tl-update-auto

git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@68510 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751

8 files changed, 388 insertions, 550 deletions

diff --git a/Master/doc.html b/Master/doc.html
index 51582fe4629..ccf822d343f 100644
--- a/Master/doc.html
+++ b/Master/doc.html
@@ -12781,7 +12781,6 @@ Extended index for LaTeX including multiple indexes. 
 (<a href="https://ctan.org/pkg/indextools">CTAN</a>):
 Producing multiple indices.&nbsp;
 <a href="texmf-dist/doc/latex/indextools/indextools.pdf">indextools.pdf</a>
-<a href="texmf-dist/doc/latex/indextools/issue5.pdf">issue5.pdf</a>
 </small></li>
 
 <li id="infwarerr"><b><a href="texmf-dist/doc/latex/infwarerr/">infwarerr</a></b><small>
@@ -29114,5 +29113,5 @@ Standard conforming typesetting of Japanese, for XeLaTeX.&nbsp;
 
 <p><a href="#letter-1">1</a> - <a href="#letter-2">2</a> - <a href="#letter-A">A</a> - <a href="#letter-B">B</a> - <a href="#letter-C">C</a> - <a href="#letter-D">D</a> - <a href="#letter-E">E</a> - <a href="#letter-F">F</a> - <a href="#letter-G">G</a> - <a href="#letter-H">H</a> - <a href="#letter-I">I</a> - <a href="#letter-J">J</a> - <a href="#letter-K">K</a> - <a href="#letter-L">L</a> - <a href="#letter-M">M</a> - <a href="#letter-N">N</a> - <a href="#letter-O">O</a> - <a href="#letter-P">P</a> - <a href="#letter-Q">Q</a> - <a href="#letter-R">R</a> - <a href="#letter-S">S</a> - <a href="#letter-T">T</a> - <a href="#letter-U">U</a> - <a href="#letter-V">V</a> - <a href="#letter-W">W</a> - <a href="#letter-X">X</a> - <a href="#letter-Y">Y</a> - <a href="#letter-Z">Z</a></p>
 <hr>
-<small>Generated Mon Oct  9 01:43:15 CEST 2023 by tl-update-docindex.</small>
+<small>Generated Wed Oct 11 01:43:24 CEST 2023 by tl-update-docindex.</small>
 </body></html>
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/install-tl.1 b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/install-tl.1
index 9a30d983186..9e2343fa324 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/install-tl.1
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/install-tl.1
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.14 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
+.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
 .\"
 .\" Standard preamble:
 .\" ========================================================================
@@ -15,29 +16,12 @@
 .ft R
 .fi
 ..
-.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings.  \*(-- will
-.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
-.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote.  \*(C+ will
-.\" give a nicer C++.  Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
-.\" therefore won't be available.  \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
-.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
-.tr \(*W-
-.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
 .ie n \{\
-.    ds -- \(*W-
-.    ds PI pi
-.    if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
-.    if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\"  diablo 12 pitch
-.    ds L" ""
-.    ds R" ""
 .    ds C` ""
 .    ds C' ""
 'br\}
 .el\{\
-.    ds -- \|\(em\|
-.    ds PI \(*p
-.    ds L" ``
-.    ds R" ''
 .    ds C`
 .    ds C'
 'br\}
@@ -68,87 +52,25 @@
 .    \}
 .\}
 .rr rF
-.\"
-.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
-.\" Fear.  Run.  Save yourself.  No user-serviceable parts.
-.    \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
-.if n \{\
-.    ds #H 0
-.    ds #V .8m
-.    ds #F .3m
-.    ds #[ \f1
-.    ds #] \fP
-.\}
-.if t \{\
-.    ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
-.    ds #V .6m
-.    ds #F 0
-.    ds #[ \&
-.    ds #] \&
-.\}
-.    \" simple accents for nroff and troff
-.if n \{\
-.    ds ' \&
-.    ds ` \&
-.    ds ^ \&
-.    ds , \&
-.    ds ~ ~
-.    ds /
-.\}
-.if t \{\
-.    ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
-.    ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
-.    ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
-.    ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
-.    ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
-.    ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
-.\}
-.    \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
-.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
-.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
-.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
-.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
-.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
-.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
-.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
-.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
-.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
-.    \" corrections for vroff
-.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
-.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
-.    \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
-.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
-\{\
-.    ds : e
-.    ds 8 ss
-.    ds o a
-.    ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
-.    ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
-.    ds th \o'bp'
-.    ds Th \o'LP'
-.    ds ae ae
-.    ds Ae AE
-.\}
-.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
 .\" ========================================================================
 .\"
 .IX Title "INSTALL-TL 1"
-.TH INSTALL-TL 1 "2023-03-12" "perl v5.36.1" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
+.TH INSTALL-TL 1 2023-08-07 "perl v5.38.0" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
 .\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
 .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
 .if n .ad l
 .nh
-.SH "NAME"
+.SH NAME
 install\-tl \- TeX Live cross\-platform installer
-.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.SH SYNOPSIS
 .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
 install-tl [\fIoption\fR]...
 .PP
 install\-tl\-windows.bat [\fIoption\fR]...
-.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.SH DESCRIPTION
 .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
 This installer creates a runnable TeX Live installation from various
-media, including over the network, from local hard disk, a \s-1DVD,\s0 etc. The
+media, including over the network, from local hard disk, a DVD, etc. The
 installer works on all platforms supported by TeX Live. For information
 on initially downloading TeX Live, see
 <https://tug.org/texlive/acquire.html>.
@@ -167,7 +89,7 @@ initial installation is complete.
 .PP
 The default is \f(CW\*(C`scheme\-full\*(C'\fR, which installs everything, and this is
 highly recommended.
-.SH "REFERENCES"
+.SH REFERENCES
 .IX Header "REFERENCES"
 Post-installation configuration, package updates, and more, are
 handled through \fBtlmgr\fR(1), the TeX Live Manager
@@ -181,7 +103,7 @@ For step-by-step instructions, see
 .PP
 For the full documentation of TeX Live, see
 <https://tug.org/texlive/doc>.
-.SH "EXAMPLES"
+.SH EXAMPLES
 .IX Header "EXAMPLES"
 With no options, \f(CW\*(C`install\-tl\*(C'\fR drops you into an interactive menu where
 essentially all default settings can be changed. With options, you can
@@ -205,38 +127,38 @@ entering the interactive menu.
 .ie n .IP """install\-tl \-\-profile"" \fItexlive.profile\fR" 4
 .el .IP "\f(CWinstall\-tl \-\-profile\fR \fItexlive.profile\fR" 4
 .IX Item "install-tl --profile texlive.profile"
-Install, without interaction, according to the given \s-1TL\s0 profile file;
-see \*(L"\s-1PROFILES\*(R"\s0 below. To initialize from the profile and then enter the
+Install, without interaction, according to the given TL profile file;
+see "PROFILES" below. To initialize from the profile and then enter the
 interactive menu, add \f(CW\*(C`\-\-init\-from\-profile\*(C'\fR.
 .PP
 Full documentation follows.
-.SH "OPTIONS"
+.SH OPTIONS
 .IX Header "OPTIONS"
 As usual, all options can be specified in any order, and with either a
 leading \f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`\-\-\*(C'\fR.  An argument value can be separated from its
 option by either a space or \f(CW\*(C`=\*(C'\fR.
 .PP
 The options relating to customization of the installation can also be
-selected in the interactive installation menus (\s-1GUI\s0 or text).
+selected in the interactive installation menus (GUI or text).
 .IP "\fB\-gui\fR [[=]\fImodule\fR]" 4
 .IX Item "-gui [[=]module]"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fB\-no\-gui\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-no\-gui\fR 4
 .IX Item "-no-gui"
 .PD
-If no \fImodule\fR is given, starts the Tcl/Tk (see below) \s-1GUI\s0 installer.
+If no \fImodule\fR is given, starts the Tcl/Tk (see below) GUI installer.
 .Sp
 If \fImodule\fR is given loads the given installer module. Currently the
 following modules are supported:
 .RS 4
 .ie n .IP """text""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWtext\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWtext\fR 4
 .IX Item "text"
 The text mode user interface (default on Unix systems, including Macs).
 Same as the \f(CW\*(C`\-no\-gui\*(C'\fR option.
 .ie n .IP """tcl"" (or ""perltk"" or ""wizard"" or ""expert"" or nothing)" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWtcl\fR (or ``perltk'' or ``wizard'' or ``expert'' or nothing)" 4
-.IX Item "tcl (or perltk or wizard or expert or nothing)"
+.el .IP "\f(CWtcl\fR (or ""perltk"" or ""wizard"" or ""expert"" or nothing)" 4
+.IX Item "tcl (or ""perltk"" or ""wizard"" or ""expert"" or nothing)"
 The Tcl/Tk user interface (default on Windows).  It starts
 with a small number of configuration options, roughly equivalent
 to what the former wizard option offers, but a button \f(CW\*(C`Advanced\*(C'\fR
@@ -245,16 +167,16 @@ takes you to a screen with roughly the same options as the former
 .RE
 .RS 4
 .Sp
-The default \s-1GUI\s0 requires Tcl/Tk. This was standard on Macs, but has been
+The default GUI requires Tcl/Tk. This was standard on Macs, but has been
 removed in the latest macOS releases. It's often already installed on
 GNU/Linux, or can be easily installed through a distro package manager.
 For Windows, TeX Live provides a Tcl/Tk runtime.
 .RE
 .IP "\fB\-lang\fR \fIllcode\fR" 4
 .IX Item "-lang llcode"
-By default, the Tcl \s-1GUI\s0 uses the language detection built into
+By default, the Tcl GUI uses the language detection built into
 Tcl/Tk. If that fails you can select a different language by
-giving this option with a language code (based on \s-1ISO 639\-1\s0).
+giving this option with a language code (based on ISO 639\-1).
 Currently supported (but not necessarily completely translated) are:
 English (en, default), Czech (cs), German (de), French (fr), Italian
 (it), Japanese (ja), Dutch (nl), Polish (pl), Brazilian Portuguese
@@ -272,30 +194,30 @@ For installation, the default is to pick a mirror automatically, using
 <https://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet>; the chosen mirror is
 then used for the entire download. You can use the special argument
 \&\f(CW\*(C`ctan\*(C'\fR as an abbreviation for this. (See <https://ctan.org> for more
-about \s-1CTAN\s0 and its mirrors.)
+about CTAN and its mirrors.)
 .Sp
 After installation is complete, you can use that installation as the
 repository for another installation.  If you chose to install less than
 the full scheme containing all packages, the list of available schemes
 will be adjusted accordingly.
-.IP "\fB\-select\-repository\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-select\-repository\fR 4
 .IX Item "-select-repository"
 This option allows you to choose a particular mirror from the current
-list of active \s-1CTAN\s0 mirrors. This option is supported in the \f(CW\*(C`text\*(C'\fR
+list of active CTAN mirrors. This option is supported in the \f(CW\*(C`text\*(C'\fR
 and \f(CW\*(C`gui\*(C'\fR installer modes, and will also offer to install
 from local media if available, or from a repository specified on the
 command line. It's useful when the (default) automatic redirection does
 not choose a good host for you.
-.IP "\fB\-all\-options\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-all\-options\fR 4
 .IX Item "-all-options"
 Normally options not relevant to the current platform are not shown
 (e.g., when running on Unix, Windows-specific options are omitted).
-Giving this command line option allows configuring such \*(L"foreign\*(R"
+Giving this command line option allows configuring such "foreign"
 settings.
 .IP "\fB\-custom\-bin\fR \fIpath\fR" 4
 .IX Item "-custom-bin path"
 If you have built your own set of TeX Live binaries (e.g., because
-precompiled binaries were not provided by \s-1TL\s0 for your platform), this
+precompiled binaries were not provided by TL for your platform), this
 option allows you to specify the \fIpath\fR to a directory where the
 binaries for the current system are present. The installation will
 continue as usual, but at the end all files from \fIpath\fR are copied over
@@ -307,18 +229,18 @@ rename \f(CW\*(C`custom\*(C'\fR before doing each.
 For more information on custom binaries, see
 <https://tug.org/texlive/custom\-bin.html>.  For general information on
 building TeX Live, see <https://tug.org/texlive/build.html>.
-.IP "\fB\-debug\-fakenet\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-debug\-fakenet\fR 4
 .IX Item "-debug-fakenet"
 Pretend we're doing a network install. This is for the sole purpose of
 testing the code to handle broken downloads, via moving package files
 aside in a tlnet mirror hierarchy.
-.IP "\fB\-debug\-setup\-vars\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-debug\-setup\-vars\fR 4
 .IX Item "-debug-setup-vars"
 Print final values of directory variables; for more debugging
 information on how they were set, also specify \f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR.
-.IP "\fB\-debug\-translation\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-debug\-translation\fR 4
 .IX Item "-debug-translation"
-In the former Perl/Tk \s-1GUI\s0 modes, this option reported any missing,
+In the former Perl/Tk GUI modes, this option reported any missing,
 or more likely untranslated, messages to standard error. Not yet
 implemented for the Tcl interface. Helpful for translators to see
 what remains to be done.
@@ -336,7 +258,7 @@ and/or \f(CW\*(C`PAGER\*(C'\fR programs on the system have problems, possibly re
 in control characters being literally output. This can't always be
 detected, but you can set the \f(CW\*(C`NOPERLDOC\*(C'\fR environment variable and
 \&\f(CW\*(C`perldoc\*(C'\fR will not be used.
-.IP "\fB\-in\-place\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-in\-place\fR 4
 .IX Item "-in-place"
 This is a quick-and-dirty installation option in case you already have
 an rsync or svn checkout of TeX Live.  It will use the checkout as-is
@@ -344,10 +266,10 @@ and will just do the necessary post-install.  Be warned that the file
 \&\f(CW\*(C`tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb\*(C'\fR may be rewritten, that removal has to be done
 manually, and that the only realistic way to maintain this installation
 is to redo it from time to time.  This option is not available via the
-installer interfaces.  \s-1USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.\s0
+installer interfaces.  USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
 .IP "\fB\-init\-from\-profile\fR \fIprofile_file\fR" 4
 .IX Item "-init-from-profile profile_file"
-Similar to \fB\-profile\fR (see \*(L"\s-1PROFILES\*(R"\s0 below), but only initializes
+Similar to \fB\-profile\fR (see "PROFILES" below), but only initializes
 the installation configuration from \fIprofile_file\fR and then starts a
 normal interactive session. Environment variables are not ignored.
 .IP "\fB\-logfile\fR \fIfile\fR" 4
@@ -357,13 +279,13 @@ in addition to standard output or standard error.
 .Sp
 If this option is not given, the installer will create a log file
 in the root of the writable installation tree,
-for example, \f(CW\*(C`/usr/local/texlive/YYYY/install\-tl.log\*(C'\fR for the \fI\s-1YYYY\s0\fR
+for example, \f(CW\*(C`/usr/local/texlive/YYYY/install\-tl.log\*(C'\fR for the \fIYYYY\fR
 release.
-.IP "\fB\-no\-cls\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-no\-cls\fR 4
 .IX Item "-no-cls"
 For the text mode installer only: do not clear the screen when entering
 a new menu. For debugging.
-.IP "\fB\-no\-continue\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-no\-continue\fR 4
 .IX Item "-no-continue"
 Quit early on installation failure of a non-core package.
 .Sp
@@ -375,10 +297,10 @@ If the retry also fails, by default the installer proceeds to completion
 anyway, with the idea that it was a transient network problem and
 reinstallation will succeed later. If this option is specified, and the
 retry fails, the installer aborts.
-.IP "\fB\-no\-doc\-install\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-no\-doc\-install\fR 4
 .IX Item "-no-doc-install"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fB\-no\-src\-install\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-no\-src\-install\fR 4
 .IX Item "-no-src-install"
 .PD
 Do not install the documentation resp. source package files, both for
@@ -401,19 +323,19 @@ been installed without them, you can get them like this (using the
 The source files mentioned here are those relating to TeX packages, such
 as \f(CW\*(C`.dtx\*(C'\fR files. The sources that are compiled to make the binaries are
 available separately: see <https://tug.org/texlive/svn/>.
-.IP "\fB\-no\-installation\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-no\-installation\fR 4
 .IX Item "-no-installation"
 Do not perform any installation. This is for debugging the
 initialization and setup routines without touching the disk.
-.IP "\fB\-no\-interaction\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-no\-interaction\fR 4
 .IX Item "-no-interaction"
 Do not enter the interactive menu; immediately perform the installation
 after initialization and option parsing. Also omit the check for a
 previous installation and asking about importing previous settings.
-.IP "\fB\-no\-persistent\-downloads\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-no\-persistent\-downloads\fR 4
 .IX Item "-no-persistent-downloads"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fB\-persistent\-downloads\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-persistent\-downloads\fR 4
 .IX Item "-persistent-downloads"
 .PD
 For network installs, activating this option makes the installer try to
@@ -424,15 +346,15 @@ package, which typically yields a significant speed-up.
 .Sp
 This option is turned on by default, and the installation program will
 fall back to using \f(CW\*(C`wget\*(C'\fR if this is not possible.  To disable usage of
-\&\s-1LWP\s0 and persistent connections, use \f(CW\*(C`\-no\-persistent\-downloads\*(C'\fR.
-.IP "\fB\-no\-verify\-downloads\fR" 4
+LWP and persistent connections, use \f(CW\*(C`\-no\-persistent\-downloads\*(C'\fR.
+.IP \fB\-no\-verify\-downloads\fR 4
 .IX Item "-no-verify-downloads"
-By default, if a GnuPG \f(CW\*(C`gpg\*(C'\fR binary is found in \s-1PATH,\s0 downloads are
+By default, if a GnuPG \f(CW\*(C`gpg\*(C'\fR binary is found in PATH, downloads are
 verified against a cryptographic signature. This option disables such
 verification.  The full description is in the Crytographic Verification
 section of the \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR documentation, e.g.,
 <https://tug.org/texlive/doc/tlmgr.html#CRYPTOGRAPHIC\-VERIFICATION>
-.IP "\fB\-non\-admin\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-non\-admin\fR 4
 .IX Item "-non-admin"
 For Windows only: configure for the current user, not for all users.
 .ie n .IP "\fB\-paper\fR ""a4""\fB|\fR""letter""" 4
@@ -441,11 +363,11 @@ For Windows only: configure for the current user, not for all users.
 Set the default paper size for all TeX Live programs, as specified.
 The default is \f(CW\*(C`a4\*(C'\fR. The paper size can be set after installation with
 the \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr paper\*(C'\fR command.
-.IP "\fB\-portable\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-portable\fR 4
 .IX Item "-portable"
-Install for portable use, e.g., on a \s-1USB\s0 stick.  See the
+Install for portable use, e.g., on a USB stick.  See the
 \&\f(CW\*(C`instopt_portable\*(C'\fR description below for details.
-.IP "\fB\-print\-platform\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-print\-platform\fR 4
 .IX Item "-print-platform"
 Print the TeX Live identifier for the detected platform
 (hardware/operating system) combination to standard output, and exit.
@@ -454,8 +376,8 @@ Print the TeX Live identifier for the detected platform
 .IX Item "-profile profile_file"
 Load \fIprofile_file\fR and do the installation with no user interaction,
 that is, a batch (unattended) install.  Environment variables are
-ignored. See \*(L"\s-1PROFILES\*(R"\s0 below.
-.IP "\fB\-q\fR" 4
+ignored. See "PROFILES" below.
+.IP \fB\-q\fR 4
 .IX Item "-q"
 Omit normal informational messages.
 .IP "\fB\-scheme\fR \fIscheme\fR" 4
@@ -469,13 +391,13 @@ menu list.
 .IP "\fB\-texdir\fR \fIdir\fR" 4
 .IX Item "-texdir dir"
 Specify the system installation directory; the default is
-\&\f(CW\*(C`/usr/local/texlive/YYYY\*(C'\fR for release \s-1YYYY.\s0 Specifying this option also
+\&\f(CW\*(C`/usr/local/texlive/YYYY\*(C'\fR for release YYYY. Specifying this option also
 causes the \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFLOCAL\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFSYSCONFIG\*(C'\fR, and \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFSYSVAR\*(C'\fR
 directories to be set as subdirectories of \fIdir\fR, so they don't have to
 be set individually.
 .Sp
-There is a brief summary of these directories trees at \*(L"\s-1DIRECTORY
-TREES\*(R"\s0 below; for details on the trees set up by default, and their
+There is a brief summary of these directories trees at "DIRECTORY
+TREES" below; for details on the trees set up by default, and their
 intended usage, see the main TeX Live documentation at
 <https://tug.org/texlive/doc>.
 .IP "\fB\-texuserdir\fR \fIdir\fR" 4
@@ -493,8 +415,8 @@ across releases, which is usually desirable. Specifying the \f(CW\*(C`\-texdir\*
 option changes this, putting \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFLOCAL\*(C'\fR under the main tree. The
 \&\f(CW\*(C`\-texmflocal\*(C'\fR option can be used to specify an explicit directory.
 .Sp
-Anything installed here must follow the TeX directory structure (\s-1TDS\s0),
-e.g., \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFHOME/tex/latex/mypkg/mypkg.sty\*(C'\fR. \s-1TDS\s0 reference:
+Anything installed here must follow the TeX directory structure (TDS),
+e.g., \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFHOME/tex/latex/mypkg/mypkg.sty\*(C'\fR. TDS reference:
 <https://tug.org/tds>.
 .IP "\fB\-texmfhome\fR \fIdir\fR" 4
 .IX Item "-texmfhome dir"
@@ -502,7 +424,7 @@ Specify the \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFHOME\*(C'\fR directory; the default is \f(CW\*(C`~/te
 Macs, where it is \f(CW\*(C`~/Library/texmf\*(C'\fR. Analogously to \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFLOCAL\*(C'\fR, the
 \&\f(CW\*(C`\-texuserdir\*(C'\fR option changes this default.
 .Sp
-Also as with \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFLOCAL\*(C'\fR, anything installed here must follow the \s-1TDS.\s0
+Also as with \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFLOCAL\*(C'\fR, anything installed here must follow the TDS.
 .IP "\fB\-texmfsysconfig\fR \fIdir\fR" 4
 .IX Item "-texmfsysconfig dir"
 .PD 0
@@ -519,7 +441,7 @@ Specify the \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFSYSCONFIG\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFSYSVAR\*(C'\fR s
 Specify the \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFCONFIG\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFVAR\*(C'\fR user directories.
 The defaults are \f(CW\*(C`~/.texliveYYYY/texmf\-{config,var}\*(C'\fR, except on Macs,
 where the leading dot is omitted (\f(CW\*(C`~/texliveYYYY/...\*(C'\fR).
-.IP "\fB\-v\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-v\fR 4
 .IX Item "-v"
 Include verbose debugging messages; repeat for maximum debugging: \f(CW\*(C`\-v
 \&\-v\*(C'\fR.  (Further repeats are accepted but ignored.)
@@ -527,7 +449,7 @@ Include verbose debugging messages; repeat for maximum debugging: \f(CW\*(C`\-v
 .IX Item "-version, --version"
 Output version information and exit.  If \f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR is also given, the
 versions of the TeX Live modules used are also reported.
-.SH "PROFILES"
+.SH PROFILES
 .IX Header "PROFILES"
 A \fIprofile\fR file normally contains all the values needed to perform an
 installation. After a normal installation has finished, a profile for
@@ -569,7 +491,7 @@ For example, a line
 .Ve
 .PP
 along with definitions for the installation directories (given below
-under \*(L"path options\*(R") suffices to install the \*(L"small\*(R" scheme with all
+under "path options") suffices to install the "small" scheme with all
 default options.  The schemes are described in the \f(CW\*(C`S\*(C'\fR menu in the
 text installer, or equivalent.
 .PP
@@ -610,7 +532,7 @@ Adjust \f(CW\*(C`PATH\*(C'\fR environment variable.
 .ie n .IP """instopt_adjustrepo"" (default 1)" 4
 .el .IP "\f(CWinstopt_adjustrepo\fR (default 1)" 4
 .IX Item "instopt_adjustrepo (default 1)"
-Set remote repository to a multiplexed \s-1CTAN\s0 mirror after installation;
+Set remote repository to a multiplexed CTAN mirror after installation;
 see \f(CW\*(C`\-repository\*(C'\fR above.
 .ie n .IP """instopt_letter"" (default 0)" 4
 .el .IP "\f(CWinstopt_letter\fR (default 0)" 4
@@ -619,7 +541,7 @@ Set letter size paper as the default, instead of a4.
 .ie n .IP """instopt_portable"" (default 0)" 4
 .el .IP "\f(CWinstopt_portable\fR (default 0)" 4
 .IX Item "instopt_portable (default 0)"
-Install for portable use, e.g., on a \s-1USB\s0 stick, without touching the
+Install for portable use, e.g., on a USB stick, without touching the
 host system. Specifically, this forces the user directories
 \&\f(CW\*(C`TEXMFHOME\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFCONFIG\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFVAR\*(C'\fR to be identical to the system
 directories \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFLOCAL\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFSYSCONFIG\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFSYSVAR\*(C'\fR,
@@ -658,7 +580,7 @@ Here is the current list:
 \&\fBplatform options\fR (prefix \f(CW\*(C`binary_\*(C'\fR)
 .PP
 For each supported platform in TeX Live (directories under \f(CW\*(C`bin/\*(C'\fR), the
-variable \f(CW\*(C`binary_\*(C'\fR\fI\s-1PLATFORM\s0\fR can be set with value 1.  For example:
+variable \f(CW\*(C`binary_\*(C'\fR\fIPLATFORM\fR can be set with value 1.  For example:
 .PP
 .Vb 1
 \&  binary_x86_64\-linux 1
@@ -680,35 +602,35 @@ For ease in scripting and debugging, \f(CW\*(C`install\-tl\*(C'\fR looks for the
 following environment variables. They are not of interest for normal
 user installations.
 .ie n .IP """NOPERLDOC""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWNOPERLDOC\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWNOPERLDOC\fR 4
 .IX Item "NOPERLDOC"
 Don't try to run the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR message through \f(CW\*(C`perldoc\*(C'\fR.
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_DOWNLOADER""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_DOWNLOADER\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_DOWNLOADER\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_DOWNLOADER"
 .PD 0
 .ie n .IP """TL_DOWNLOAD_PROGRAM""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTL_DOWNLOAD_PROGRAM\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTL_DOWNLOAD_PROGRAM\fR 4
 .IX Item "TL_DOWNLOAD_PROGRAM"
 .ie n .IP """TL_DOWNLOAD_ARGS""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTL_DOWNLOAD_ARGS\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTL_DOWNLOAD_ARGS\fR 4
 .IX Item "TL_DOWNLOAD_ARGS"
 .PD
 These override the normal choice of a download program; see the \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR
 documentation, e.g.,
 <https://tug.org/texlive/doc/tlmgr.html#ENVIRONMENT\-VARIABLES>.
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_INSTALL_ENV_NOCHECK""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_ENV_NOCHECK\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_ENV_NOCHECK\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_INSTALL_ENV_NOCHECK"
 Omit the check for environment variables containing the string \f(CW\*(C`tex\*(C'\fR.
 People developing TeX-related software are likely to have many such
 variables.
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_CONTEXT_CACHE""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_CONTEXT_CACHE\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_CONTEXT_CACHE\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_CONTEXT_CACHE"
 Omit creating the ConTeXt cache.  This is useful for redistributors.
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_DISKCHECK""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_DISKCHECK\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_DISKCHECK\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_DISKCHECK"
 If set to 1, omit free disk space check. By default, if a
 POSIX-compliant \f(CW\*(C`df\*(C'\fR program (supporting \f(CW\*(C`\-Pk\*(C'\fR) is available, the
@@ -717,41 +639,41 @@ location, and will abort installation if there is insufficient disk
 space, plus a margin of 100MB. An equivalent check is made on Windows
 (not involving \f(CW\*(C`df\*(C'\fR).
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_RESUME""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_RESUME\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_RESUME\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_RESUME"
 Omit check for installing on top of a previous installation and then
 asking about importing previous settings.
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_WELCOME""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_WELCOME\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_WELCOME\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_INSTALL_NO_WELCOME"
 Omit printing the welcome message after successful installation, e.g.,
 when testing.
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_INSTALL_PAPER""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_PAPER\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_PAPER\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_INSTALL_PAPER"
 Set the default paper size for all relevant programs; must be either
 \&\f(CW\*(C`letter\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`a4\*(C'\fR. The default is \f(CW\*(C`a4\*(C'\fR.
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_INSTALL_PREFIX""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_PREFIX\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_PREFIX\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_INSTALL_PREFIX"
 .PD 0
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFCONFIG""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFCONFIG\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFCONFIG\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFCONFIG"
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFVAR""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFVAR\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFVAR\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFVAR"
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFHOME""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFHOME\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFHOME\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFHOME"
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFLOCAL""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFLOCAL\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFLOCAL\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFLOCAL"
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFSYSCONFIG""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFSYSCONFIG\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFSYSCONFIG\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFSYSCONFIG"
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFSYSVAR""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFSYSVAR\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFSYSVAR\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFSYSVAR"
 .PD
 Specify the respective directories. \f(CW\*(C`TEXLIVE_INSTALL_PREFIX\*(C'\fR defaults
@@ -792,7 +714,7 @@ environment variable \f(CW\*(C`TEXLIVE_INSTALL_\*(C'\fR\fItree\fR which override
 default; command line and profile settings both override environment
 variable settings.
 .PP
-The defaults vary slightly on Macs, as explained above in \*(L"\s-1OPTIONS\*(R"\s0.
+The defaults vary slightly on Macs, as explained above in "OPTIONS".
 .PP
 For the user trees, the default value uses \f(CW\*(C`~\*(C'\fR, and this is left as a
 literal \f(CW\*(C`~\*(C'\fR in \f(CW\*(C`texmf.cnf\*(C'\fR. That way, each user can have their own
@@ -804,7 +726,7 @@ system directories.
 .PP
 For more on the directory trees and their intended usage, see the main
 TeX Live documentation at <https://tug.org/texlive/doc>.
-.SH "BUGS"
+.SH BUGS
 .IX Header "BUGS"
 The \f(CW\*(C`install\-tl\*(C'\fR script copies itself into the installed tree.
 Usually, it can be run from there, using the installed tree as the
@@ -822,6 +744,6 @@ installed packages in an existing installed tree. Use \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR in
 .IX Header "AUTHORS AND COPYRIGHT"
 This script and its documentation were written for the TeX Live
 distribution (<https://tug.org/texlive>) and both are licensed under the
-\&\s-1GNU\s0 General Public License Version 2 or later.
+GNU General Public License Version 2 or later.
 .PP
-\&\f(CW$Id:\fR install-tl 66578 2023\-03\-12 17:33:10Z karl $
+\&\f(CW$Id:\fR install-tl 67839 2023\-08\-07 21:47:31Z preining $
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/install-tl.man1.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/install-tl.man1.pdf
index 7b4d3111e86..2870ee3c120 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/install-tl.man1.pdf
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/install-tl.man1.pdf
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/tlmgr.1 b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/tlmgr.1
index e7b5c91c6bb..b2be8f016b9 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/tlmgr.1
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/tlmgr.1
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.14 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
+.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
 .\"
 .\" Standard preamble:
 .\" ========================================================================
@@ -15,29 +16,12 @@
 .ft R
 .fi
 ..
-.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings.  \*(-- will
-.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
-.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote.  \*(C+ will
-.\" give a nicer C++.  Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
-.\" therefore won't be available.  \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
-.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
-.tr \(*W-
-.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
 .ie n \{\
-.    ds -- \(*W-
-.    ds PI pi
-.    if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
-.    if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\"  diablo 12 pitch
-.    ds L" ""
-.    ds R" ""
 .    ds C` ""
 .    ds C' ""
 'br\}
 .el\{\
-.    ds -- \|\(em\|
-.    ds PI \(*p
-.    ds L" ``
-.    ds R" ''
 .    ds C`
 .    ds C'
 'br\}
@@ -68,82 +52,20 @@
 .    \}
 .\}
 .rr rF
-.\"
-.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
-.\" Fear.  Run.  Save yourself.  No user-serviceable parts.
-.    \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
-.if n \{\
-.    ds #H 0
-.    ds #V .8m
-.    ds #F .3m
-.    ds #[ \f1
-.    ds #] \fP
-.\}
-.if t \{\
-.    ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
-.    ds #V .6m
-.    ds #F 0
-.    ds #[ \&
-.    ds #] \&
-.\}
-.    \" simple accents for nroff and troff
-.if n \{\
-.    ds ' \&
-.    ds ` \&
-.    ds ^ \&
-.    ds , \&
-.    ds ~ ~
-.    ds /
-.\}
-.if t \{\
-.    ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
-.    ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
-.    ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
-.    ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
-.    ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
-.    ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
-.\}
-.    \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
-.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
-.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
-.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
-.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
-.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
-.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
-.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
-.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
-.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
-.    \" corrections for vroff
-.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
-.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
-.    \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
-.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
-\{\
-.    ds : e
-.    ds 8 ss
-.    ds o a
-.    ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
-.    ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
-.    ds th \o'bp'
-.    ds Th \o'LP'
-.    ds ae ae
-.    ds Ae AE
-.\}
-.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
 .\" ========================================================================
 .\"
 .IX Title "TLMGR 1"
-.TH TLMGR 1 "2023-04-08" "perl v5.36.1" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
+.TH TLMGR 1 2023-09-15 "perl v5.38.0" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
 .\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
 .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
 .if n .ad l
 .nh
-.SH "NAME"
+.SH NAME
 tlmgr \- the native TeX Live Manager
-.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.SH SYNOPSIS
 .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
 tlmgr [\fIoption\fR...] \fIaction\fR [\fIoption\fR...] [\fIoperand\fR...]
-.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.SH DESCRIPTION
 .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
 \&\fBtlmgr\fR manages an existing TeX Live installation, both packages and
 configuration options.  For information on initially downloading and
@@ -163,7 +85,7 @@ A TeX Live installation can be customized and managed at any level.
 .PP
 See <https://tug.org/texlive/doc> for all the TeX Live documentation
 available.
-.SH "EXAMPLES"
+.SH EXAMPLES
 .IX Header "EXAMPLES"
 After successfully installing TeX Live, here are a few common operations
 with \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR:
@@ -175,15 +97,15 @@ with \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR:
 .el .IP "\f(CWtlmgr option repository https://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet\fR" 4
 .IX Item "tlmgr option repository https://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet"
 .PD
-Tell \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR to use a nearby \s-1CTAN\s0 mirror for future updates; useful if
-you installed TeX Live from the \s-1DVD\s0 image and want to have continuing
+Tell \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR to use a nearby CTAN mirror for future updates; useful if
+you installed TeX Live from the DVD image and want to have continuing
 updates.  The two commands are equivalent; \f(CW\*(C`ctan\*(C'\fR is just an alias for
 the given url.
 .Sp
 Caveat: \f(CW\*(C`mirror.ctan.org\*(C'\fR resolves to many different hosts, and they
 are not perfectly synchronized; we recommend updating only daily (at
 most), and not more often. You can choose a particular mirror if
-problems; the list of all \s-1CTAN\s0 mirrors with the status of each is at
+problems; the list of all CTAN mirrors with the status of each is at
 <https://ctan.org/mirrors/mirmon>.
 .ie n .IP """tlmgr update \-\-list""" 4
 .el .IP "\f(CWtlmgr update \-\-list\fR" 4
@@ -193,7 +115,7 @@ Report what would be updated without actually updating anything.
 .el .IP "\f(CWtlmgr update \-\-all\fR" 4
 .IX Item "tlmgr update --all"
 Make your local TeX installation correspond to what is in the package
-repository (typically useful when updating from \s-1CTAN\s0).
+repository (typically useful when updating from CTAN).
 .ie n .IP """tlmgr info"" \fIwhat\fR" 4
 .el .IP "\f(CWtlmgr info\fR \fIwhat\fR" 4
 .IX Item "tlmgr info what"
@@ -202,7 +124,7 @@ status and description, of searches for \fIwhat\fR in all packages.
 .PP
 For all the capabilities and details of \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR, please read the
 following voluminous information.
-.SH "OPTIONS"
+.SH OPTIONS
 .IX Header "OPTIONS"
 The following options to \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR are global options, not specific to
 any action.  All options, whether global or action-specific, can be
@@ -215,22 +137,22 @@ between an option name and its value.
 Specify the package repository from which packages should be installed
 or updated, either a local directory or network location, as below. This
 overridesthe default package repository found in the installation's TeX
-Live Package Database (a.k.a. the \s-1TLPDB,\s0 which is given entirely in the
+Live Package Database (a.k.a. the TLPDB, which is given entirely in the
 file \f(CW\*(C`tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb\*(C'\fR).
 .Sp
 This \f(CW\*(C`\-\-repository\*(C'\fR option changes the location only for the current
 run; to make a permanent change, use \f(CW\*(C`option repository\*(C'\fR (see the
-\&\*(L"option\*(R" action).
+"option" action).
 .Sp
-As an example, you can choose a particular \s-1CTAN\s0 mirror with something
+As an example, you can choose a particular CTAN mirror with something
 like this:
 .Sp
 .Vb 1
 \&  \-repository http://ctan.example.org/its/ctan/dir/systems/texlive/tlnet
 .Ve
 .Sp
-Of course a real hostname and its particular top-level \s-1CTAN\s0 directory
-have to be specified.  The list of \s-1CTAN\s0 mirrors is available at
+Of course a real hostname and its particular top-level CTAN directory
+have to be specified.  The list of CTAN mirrors is available at
 <https://ctan.org/mirrors/mirmon>.
 .Sp
 Here's an example of using a local directory:
@@ -245,57 +167,57 @@ are accepted as aliases for this option.
 Locations can be specified as any of the following:
 .RS 4
 .ie n .IP """/some/local/dir""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CW/some/local/dir\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CW/some/local/dir\fR 4
 .IX Item "/some/local/dir"
 .PD 0
 .ie n .IP """file:/some/local/dir""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWfile:/some/local/dir\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWfile:/some/local/dir\fR 4
 .IX Item "file:/some/local/dir"
 .PD
 Equivalent ways of specifying a local directory.
 .ie n .IP """ctan""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWctan\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWctan\fR 4
 .IX Item "ctan"
 .PD 0
 .ie n .IP """https://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWhttps://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWhttps://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet\fR 4
 .IX Item "https://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet"
 .PD
-Pick a \s-1CTAN\s0 mirror automatically, trying for one that is both nearby and
+Pick a CTAN mirror automatically, trying for one that is both nearby and
 up-to-date. The chosen mirror is used for the entire download. The bare
 \&\f(CW\*(C`ctan\*(C'\fR is merely an alias for the full url. (See <https://ctan.org> for
-more about \s-1CTAN\s0 and its mirrors.)
+more about CTAN and its mirrors.)
 .ie n .IP """http://server/path/to/tlnet""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWhttp://server/path/to/tlnet\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWhttp://server/path/to/tlnet\fR 4
 .IX Item "http://server/path/to/tlnet"
-Standard \s-1HTTP.\s0 If the (default) \s-1LWP\s0 method is used, persistent
-connections are supported. \s-1TL\s0 can also use \f(CW\*(C`curl\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`wget\*(C'\fR to do the
+Standard HTTP. If the (default) LWP method is used, persistent
+connections are supported. TL can also use \f(CW\*(C`curl\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`wget\*(C'\fR to do the
 downloads, or an arbitrary user-specified program, as described in the
 \&\f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR documentation
 (<https://tug.org/texlive/doc/tlmgr.html#ENVIRONMENT\-VARIABLES>).
 .ie n .IP """https://server/path/to/tlnet""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWhttps://server/path/to/tlnet\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWhttps://server/path/to/tlnet\fR 4
 .IX Item "https://server/path/to/tlnet"
-Again, if the (default) \s-1LWP\s0 method is used, this supports persistent
+Again, if the (default) LWP method is used, this supports persistent
 connections. Unfortunately, some versions of \f(CW\*(C`wget\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`curl\*(C'\fR do not
 support https, and even when \f(CW\*(C`wget\*(C'\fR supports https, certificates may be
 rejected even when the certificate is fine, due to a lack of local
 certificate roots. The simplest workaround for this problem is to use
 http or ftp.
 .ie n .IP """ftp://server/path/to/tlnet""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWftp://server/path/to/tlnet\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWftp://server/path/to/tlnet\fR 4
 .IX Item "ftp://server/path/to/tlnet"
-If the (default) \s-1LWP\s0 method is used, persistent connections are
+If the (default) LWP method is used, persistent connections are
 supported.
 .ie n .IP """user@machine:/path/to/tlnet""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWuser@machine:/path/to/tlnet\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWuser@machine:/path/to/tlnet\fR 4
 .IX Item "user@machine:/path/to/tlnet"
 .PD 0
 .ie n .IP """scp://user@machine/path/to/tlnet""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWscp://user@machine/path/to/tlnet\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWscp://user@machine/path/to/tlnet\fR 4
 .IX Item "scp://user@machine/path/to/tlnet"
 .ie n .IP """ssh://user@machine/path/to/tlnet""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWssh://user@machine/path/to/tlnet\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWssh://user@machine/path/to/tlnet\fR 4
 .IX Item "ssh://user@machine/path/to/tlnet"
 .PD
 These forms are equivalent; they all use \f(CW\*(C`scp\*(C'\fR to transfer files. Using
@@ -310,12 +232,12 @@ trailing \f(CW\*(C`/tlpkg\*(C'\fR and/or \f(CW\*(C`/archive\*(C'\fR components a
 .RE
 .IP "\fB\-\-gui\fR [\fIaction\fR]" 4
 .IX Item "--gui [action]"
-Two notable \s-1GUI\s0 front-ends for \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`tlshell\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`tlcockpit\*(C'\fR,
+Two notable GUI front-ends for \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`tlshell\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`tlcockpit\*(C'\fR,
 are started up as separate programs; see their own documentation.
 .Sp
 \&\f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR itself has a graphical interface as well as the command line
 interface. You can give the option to invoke it, \f(CW\*(C`\-\-gui\*(C'\fR, together with
-an action to be brought directly into the respective screen of the \s-1GUI.\s0
+an action to be brought directly into the respective screen of the GUI.
 For example, running
 .Sp
 .Vb 1
@@ -323,17 +245,17 @@ For example, running
 .Ve
 .Sp
 starts you directly at the update screen.  If no action is given, the
-\&\s-1GUI\s0 will be started at the main screen.  See \*(L"\s-1GUI FOR TLMGR\*(R"\s0.
+GUI will be started at the main screen.  See "GUI FOR TLMGR".
 .Sp
-However, the native \s-1GUI\s0 requires Perl/TK, which is no longer included in
+However, the native GUI requires Perl/TK, which is no longer included in
 TeX Live's Perl distribution for Windows. You may find \f(CW\*(C`tlshell\*(C'\fR or
 \&\f(CW\*(C`tlcockpit\*(C'\fR easier to work with.
 .IP "\fB\-\-gui\-lang\fR \fIllcode\fR" 4
 .IX Item "--gui-lang llcode"
-By default, the \s-1GUI\s0 tries to deduce your language from the environment
+By default, the GUI tries to deduce your language from the environment
 (on Windows via the registry, on Unix via \f(CW\*(C`LC_MESSAGES\*(C'\fR). If that fails
 you can select a different language by giving this option with a
-language code (based on \s-1ISO 639\-1\s0). Currently supported (but not
+language code (based on ISO 639\-1). Currently supported (but not
 necessarily completely translated) are: English\ (en,\ default),
 Czech\ (cs), German\ (de), French\ (fr), Italian\ (it),
 Japanese\ (ja), Dutch\ (nl), Polish\ (pl), Brazilian\ Portuguese\ (pt_BR), Russian\ (ru), Slovak\ (sk), Slovenian\ (sl), Serbian\ (sr), Ukrainian\ (uk), Vietnamese\ (vi), simplified\ Chinese\ (zh_CN), and traditional\ Chinese\ (zh_TW).
@@ -345,17 +267,17 @@ tlshell shares its message catalog with tlmgr.
 updmap) to a separate log file, by default
 \&\f(CW\*(C`TEXMFSYSVAR/web2c/tlmgr\-commands.log\*(C'\fR.  This option allows you to specify a
 different file for the log.
-.IP "\fB\-\-debug\-translation\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-debug\-translation\fR 4
 .IX Item "--debug-translation"
-In \s-1GUI\s0 mode, this switch tells \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR to report any untranslated (or
+In GUI mode, this switch tells \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR to report any untranslated (or
 missing) messages to standard error.  This can help translators to see
 what remains to be done.
-.IP "\fB\-\-machine\-readable\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-machine\-readable\fR 4
 .IX Item "--machine-readable"
 Instead of the normal output intended for human consumption, write (to
 standard output) a fixed format more suitable for machine parsing.  See
-the \*(L"MACHINE-READABLE \s-1OUTPUT\*(R"\s0 section below.
-.IP "\fB\-\-no\-execute\-actions\fR" 4
+the "MACHINE-READABLE OUTPUT" section below.
+.IP \fB\-\-no\-execute\-actions\fR 4
 .IX Item "--no-execute-actions"
 Suppress the execution of the execute actions as defined in the tlpsrc
 files.  Documented only for completeness, as this is only useful in
@@ -366,14 +288,14 @@ debugging.
 updates, failed restores) to a separate log file, by default
 \&\f(CW\*(C`TEXMFSYSVAR/web2c/tlmgr.log\*(C'\fR.  This option allows you to specify a
 different file for the log.
-.IP "\fB\-\-pause\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-pause\fR 4
 .IX Item "--pause"
 This option makes \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR wait for user input before exiting.  Useful on
 Windows to avoid disappearing command windows.
-.IP "\fB\-\-persistent\-downloads\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-persistent\-downloads\fR 4
 .IX Item "--persistent-downloads"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fB\-\-no\-persistent\-downloads\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-no\-persistent\-downloads\fR 4
 .IX Item "--no-persistent-downloads"
 .PD
 For network-based installations, this option (on by default) makes
@@ -384,24 +306,24 @@ download for each package.
 .Sp
 If this is not possible, \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR will fall back to using \f(CW\*(C`wget\*(C'\fR.  To
 disable these persistent connections, use \f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-persistent\-downloads\*(C'\fR.
-.IP "\fB\-\-pin\-file\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-pin\-file\fR 4
 .IX Item "--pin-file"
 Change the pinning file location from \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFLOCAL/tlpkg/pinning.txt\*(C'\fR
-(see \*(L"Pinning\*(R" below).  Documented only for completeness, as this is
+(see "Pinning" below).  Documented only for completeness, as this is
 only useful in debugging.
-.IP "\fB\-\-usermode\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-usermode\fR 4
 .IX Item "--usermode"
-Activates user mode for this run of \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR; see \*(L"\s-1USER MODE\*(R"\s0 below.
+Activates user mode for this run of \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR; see "USER MODE" below.
 .IP "\fB\-\-usertree\fR \fIdir\fR" 4
 .IX Item "--usertree dir"
-Uses \fIdir\fR for the tree in user mode; see \*(L"\s-1USER MODE\*(R"\s0 below.
-.IP "\fB\-\-verify\-repo=[none|main|all]\fR" 4
+Uses \fIdir\fR for the tree in user mode; see "USER MODE" below.
+.IP \fB\-\-verify\-repo=[none|main|all]\fR 4
 .IX Item "--verify-repo=[none|main|all]"
 Defines the level of verification done: If \f(CW\*(C`none\*(C'\fR is specified, no
 verification whatsoever is done. If \f(CW\*(C`main\*(C'\fR is given and a working GnuPG
 (\f(CW\*(C`gpg\*(C'\fR) binary is available, all repositories are checked, but only the
 main repository is required to be signed. If \f(CW\*(C`all\*(C'\fR is given, then all
-repositories need to be signed.  See \*(L"\s-1CRYPTOGRAPHIC VERIFICATION\*(R"\s0 below
+repositories need to be signed.  See "CRYPTOGRAPHIC VERIFICATION" below
 for details.
 .PP
 The standard options for TeX Live programs are also accepted:
@@ -412,9 +334,9 @@ the \f(CW\*(C`TeXLive::TLUtils\*(C'\fR documentation.
 The \f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR option shows version information about the TeX Live
 release and about the \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR script itself.  If \f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR is also given,
 revision number for the loaded TeX Live Perl modules are shown, too.
-.SH "ACTIONS"
+.SH ACTIONS
 .IX Header "ACTIONS"
-.SS "help"
+.SS help
 .IX Subsection "help"
 Display this help information and exit (same as \f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR, and on the
 web at <https://tug.org/texlive/doc/tlmgr.html>).  Sometimes the
@@ -422,27 +344,27 @@ web at <https://tug.org/texlive/doc/tlmgr.html>).  Sometimes the
 resulting in control characters being literally output.  This can't
 always be detected, but you can set the \f(CW\*(C`NOPERLDOC\*(C'\fR environment
 variable and \f(CW\*(C`perldoc\*(C'\fR will not be used.
-.SS "version"
+.SS version
 .IX Subsection "version"
 Gives version information (same as \f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR).
 .PP
 If \f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR has been given the revisions of the used modules are reported, too.
-.SS "backup"
+.SS backup
 .IX Subsection "backup"
-.IP "\fBbackup [\f(BIoption\fB...] \-\-all\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBbackup [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] \-\-all\fR" 4
 .IX Item "backup [option...] --all"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fBbackup [\f(BIoption\fB...] \f(BIpkg\fB...\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBbackup [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] \fR\f(BIpkg\fR\fB...\fR" 4
 .IX Item "backup [option...] pkg..."
 .PD
 If the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-clean\*(C'\fR option is not specified, this action makes a backup of
 the given packages, or all packages given \f(CW\*(C`\-\-all\*(C'\fR. These backups are
 saved to the value of the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-backupdir\*(C'\fR option, if that is an existing
 and writable directory. If \f(CW\*(C`\-\-backupdir\*(C'\fR is not given, the \f(CW\*(C`backupdir\*(C'\fR
-option setting in the \s-1TLPDB\s0 is used, if present. If both are missing, no
+option setting in the TLPDB is used, if present. If both are missing, no
 backups are made. (The installer sets \f(CW\*(C`backupdir\*(C'\fR to
-\&\f(CW\*(C`.../tlpkg/backups\*(C'\fR, under the \s-1TL\s0 root installation directory, so it is
-usually defined; see the \*(L"option\*(R" description for more information.)
+\&\f(CW\*(C`.../tlpkg/backups\*(C'\fR, under the TL root installation directory, so it is
+usually defined; see the "option" description for more information.)
 .Sp
 If the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-clean\*(C'\fR option is specified, backups are pruned (removed)
 instead of saved. The optional integer value \fIN\fR may be specified to
@@ -455,21 +377,21 @@ Options:
 .RS 4
 .IP "\fB\-\-backupdir\fR \fIdirectory\fR" 4
 .IX Item "--backupdir directory"
-Overrides the \f(CW\*(C`backupdir\*(C'\fR option setting in the \s-1TLPDB.\s0
+Overrides the \f(CW\*(C`backupdir\*(C'\fR option setting in the TLPDB.
 The \fIdirectory\fR argument is required and must specify an existing,
 writable directory where backups are to be placed.
-.IP "\fB\-\-all\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-all\fR 4
 .IX Item "--all"
 If \f(CW\*(C`\-\-clean\*(C'\fR is not specified, make a backup of all packages in the TeX
 Live installation; this will take quite a lot of space and time.  If
 \&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-clean\*(C'\fR is specified, all packages are pruned.
-.IP "\fB\-\-clean\fR[=\fIN\fR]" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-clean\fR[=\fIN\fR] 4
 .IX Item "--clean[=N]"
 Instead of making backups, prune the backup directory of old backups, as
 explained above. The optional integer argument \fIN\fR overrides the
-\&\f(CW\*(C`autobackup\*(C'\fR option set in the \s-1TLPDB.\s0  You must use \f(CW\*(C`\-\-all\*(C'\fR or a list
+\&\f(CW\*(C`autobackup\*(C'\fR option set in the TLPDB.  You must use \f(CW\*(C`\-\-all\*(C'\fR or a list
 of packages together with this option, as desired.
-.IP "\fB\-\-dry\-run\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-dry\-run\fR 4
 .IX Item "--dry-run"
 Nothing is actually backed up or removed; instead, the actions to be
 performed are written to the terminal.
@@ -479,13 +401,13 @@ performed are written to the terminal.
 .SS "candidates \fIpkg\fP"
 .IX Subsection "candidates pkg"
 Shows the available candidate repositories for package \fIpkg\fR.
-See \*(L"\s-1MULTIPLE REPOSITORIES\*(R"\s0 below.
+See "MULTIPLE REPOSITORIES" below.
 .SS "check [\fIoption\fP...] [depends|executes|files|runfiles|texmfdbs|all]"
 .IX Subsection "check [option...] [depends|executes|files|runfiles|texmfdbs|all]"
 Execute one (or all) check(s) of the consistency of the installation.
 If no problems are found, there will be no output. (To get a view of
 what is being done, run \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr \-v check\*(C'\fR.)
-.IP "\fBdepends\fR" 4
+.IP \fBdepends\fR 4
 .IX Item "depends"
 Lists those packages which occur as dependencies in an installed collection,
 but are themselves not installed, and those packages which are not
@@ -493,19 +415,19 @@ contained in any collection.
 .Sp
 If you call \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr check collections\*(C'\fR this test will be carried out
 instead since former versions for \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR called it that way.
-.IP "\fBexecutes\fR" 4
+.IP \fBexecutes\fR 4
 .IX Item "executes"
 Check that the files referred to by \f(CW\*(C`execute\*(C'\fR directives in the TeX
 Live Database are present.
-.IP "\fBfiles\fR" 4
+.IP \fBfiles\fR 4
 .IX Item "files"
-Checks that all files listed in the local \s-1TLPDB\s0 (\f(CW\*(C`texlive.tlpdb\*(C'\fR) are
+Checks that all files listed in the local TLPDB (\f(CW\*(C`texlive.tlpdb\*(C'\fR) are
 actually present, and lists those missing.
-.IP "\fBrunfiles\fR" 4
+.IP \fBrunfiles\fR 4
 .IX Item "runfiles"
 List those filenames that are occurring more than one time in the
 runfiles sections, except for known duplicates.
-.IP "\fBtexmfdbs\fR" 4
+.IP \fBtexmfdbs\fR 4
 .IX Item "texmfdbs"
 Checks related to the \f(CW\*(C`ls\-R\*(C'\fR files. If you have defined new trees, or
 changed the \f(CW\*(C`TEXMF\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFDBS\*(C'\fR variables, it can't hurt to run
@@ -530,16 +452,16 @@ this. It checks that:
 .PD
 .PP
 Options:
-.IP "\fB\-\-use\-svn\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-use\-svn\fR 4
 .IX Item "--use-svn"
 Use the output of \f(CW\*(C`svn status\*(C'\fR instead of listing the files; for
-checking the \s-1TL\s0 development repository. (This is run nightly.)
-.SS "conf"
+checking the TL development repository. (This is run nightly.)
+.SS conf
 .IX Subsection "conf"
-.IP "\fBconf [texmf|tlmgr|updmap [\-\-conffile \f(BIfile\fB] [\-\-delete] [\f(BIkey\fB [\f(BIvalue\fB]]]\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBconf [texmf|tlmgr|updmap [\-\-conffile \fR\f(BIfile\fR\fB] [\-\-delete] [\fR\f(BIkey\fR\fB [\fR\f(BIvalue\fR\fB]]]\fR" 4
 .IX Item "conf [texmf|tlmgr|updmap [--conffile file] [--delete] [key [value]]]"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fBconf auxtrees [\-\-conffile \f(BIfile\fB] [show|add|remove] [\f(BIvalue\fB]\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBconf auxtrees [\-\-conffile \fR\f(BIfile\fR\fB] [show|add|remove] [\fR\f(BIvalue\fR\fB]\fR" 4
 .IX Item "conf auxtrees [--conffile file] [show|add|remove] [value]"
 .PD
 With only \f(CW\*(C`conf\*(C'\fR, show general configuration information for TeX Live,
@@ -561,7 +483,7 @@ respective file.  \fINo error checking is done!\fR
 .Sp
 The \f(CW\*(C`PATH\*(C'\fR value shown by \f(CW\*(C`conf\*(C'\fR is as used by \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR.  The
 directory in which the \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR executable is found is automatically
-prepended to the \s-1PATH\s0 value inherited from the environment.
+prepended to the PATH value inherited from the environment.
 .Sp
 Here is a practical example of changing configuration values. If the
 execution of (some or all) system commands via \f(CW\*(C`\ewrite18\*(C'\fR was left
@@ -595,21 +517,21 @@ no error checking on either keys or values is done, so any sort of
 breakage is possible.
 .SS "dump-tlpdb [\fIoption\fP...] [\-\-json]"
 .IX Subsection "dump-tlpdb [option...] [--json]"
-Dump complete local or remote \s-1TLPDB\s0 to standard output, as-is.  The
+Dump complete local or remote TLPDB to standard output, as-is.  The
 output is analogous to the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-machine\-readable\*(C'\fR output; see
-\&\*(L"MACHINE-READABLE \s-1OUTPUT\*(R"\s0 section.
+"MACHINE-READABLE OUTPUT" section.
 .PP
 Options:
-.IP "\fB\-\-local\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-local\fR 4
 .IX Item "--local"
-Dump the local \s-1TLPDB.\s0
-.IP "\fB\-\-remote\fR" 4
+Dump the local TLPDB.
+.IP \fB\-\-remote\fR 4
 .IX Item "--remote"
-Dump the remote \s-1TLPDB.\s0
-.IP "\fB\-\-json\fR" 4
+Dump the remote TLPDB.
+.IP \fB\-\-json\fR 4
 .IX Item "--json"
 Instead of dumping the actual content, the database is dumped as
-\&\s-1JSON.\s0 For the format of \s-1JSON\s0 output see \f(CW\*(C`tlpkg/doc/JSON\-formats.txt\*(C'\fR,
+JSON. For the format of JSON output see \f(CW\*(C`tlpkg/doc/JSON\-formats.txt\*(C'\fR,
 format definition \f(CW\*(C`TLPDB\*(C'\fR.
 .PP
 Exactly one of \f(CW\*(C`\-\-local\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`\-\-remote\*(C'\fR must be given.
@@ -624,17 +546,17 @@ location, in this format:
 where \f(CW\*(C`location\-url\*(C'\fR is the literal field name, followed by a tab, and
 \&\fIlocation\fR is the file or url to the repository.
 .PP
-Line endings may be either \s-1LF\s0 or \s-1CRLF\s0 depending on the current platform.
-.SS "generate"
+Line endings may be either LF or CRLF depending on the current platform.
+.SS generate
 .IX Subsection "generate"
-.IP "\fBgenerate [\f(BIoption\fB...] language\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBgenerate [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] language\fR" 4
 .IX Item "generate [option...] language"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fBgenerate [\f(BIoption\fB...] language.dat\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBgenerate [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] language.dat\fR" 4
 .IX Item "generate [option...] language.dat"
-.IP "\fBgenerate [\f(BIoption\fB...] language.def\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBgenerate [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] language.def\fR" 4
 .IX Item "generate [option...] language.def"
-.IP "\fBgenerate [\f(BIoption\fB...] language.dat.lua\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBgenerate [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] language.dat.lua\fR" 4
 .IX Item "generate [option...] language.dat.lua"
 .PD
 .PP
@@ -652,7 +574,7 @@ information.
 .PP
 In more detail: \f(CW\*(C`generate\*(C'\fR remakes any of the configuration files
 \&\f(CW\*(C`language.dat\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`language.def\*(C'\fR, and \f(CW\*(C`language.dat.lua\*(C'\fR
-from the information present in the local \s-1TLPDB,\s0 plus
+from the information present in the local TLPDB, plus
 locally-maintained files.
 .PP
 The locally-maintained files are \f(CW\*(C`language\-local.dat\*(C'\fR,
@@ -714,7 +636,7 @@ recommend invoking \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR twice.)
 .IX Item "--localcfg local_conf_file"
 specifies the (optional) local additions (defaults to the respective
 location in \f(CW\*(C`TEXMFLOCAL\*(C'\fR).
-.IP "\fB\-\-rebuild\-sys\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-rebuild\-sys\fR 4
 .IX Item "--rebuild-sys"
 tells \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR to run necessary programs after config files have been
 regenerated. These are:
@@ -735,17 +657,17 @@ The respective locations are as follows:
 \&  tex/generic/config/language.def (and language\-local.def)
 \&  tex/generic/config/language.dat.lua (and language\-local.dat.lua)
 .Ve
-.SS "gui"
+.SS gui
 .IX Subsection "gui"
-Start the graphical user interface. See \fB\s-1GUI\s0\fR below.
-.SS "info"
+Start the graphical user interface. See \fBGUI\fR below.
+.SS info
 .IX Subsection "info"
-.IP "\fBinfo [\f(BIoption\fB...] \f(BIpkg\fB...\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBinfo [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] \fR\f(BIpkg\fR\fB...\fR" 4
 .IX Item "info [option...] pkg..."
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fBinfo [\f(BIoption\fB...] collections\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBinfo [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] collections\fR" 4
 .IX Item "info [option...] collections"
-.IP "\fBinfo [\f(BIoption\fB...] schemes\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBinfo [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] schemes\fR" 4
 .IX Item "info [option...] schemes"
 .PD
 With no argument, lists all packages available at the package
@@ -773,31 +695,31 @@ It also displays information taken from the TeX Catalogue, namely the
 package version, date, and license.  Consider these, especially the
 package version, as approximations only, due to timing skew of the
 updates of the different pieces.  By contrast, the \f(CW\*(C`revision\*(C'\fR value
-comes directly from \s-1TL\s0 and is reliable.
+comes directly from TL and is reliable.
 .Sp
 The former actions \f(CW\*(C`show\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`list\*(C'\fR are merged into this action,
 but are still supported for backward compatibility.
 .Sp
 Options:
 .RS 4
-.IP "\fB\-\-list\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-list\fR 4
 .IX Item "--list"
 If the option \f(CW\*(C`\-\-list\*(C'\fR is given with a package, the list of contained
 files is also shown, including those for platform-specific dependencies.
 When given with schemes and collections, \f(CW\*(C`\-\-list\*(C'\fR outputs their
 dependencies in a similar way.
-.IP "\fB\-\-only\-installed\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-only\-installed\fR 4
 .IX Item "--only-installed"
 If this option is given, the installation source will not be used; only
 locally installed packages, collections, or schemes are listed.
-.IP "\fB\-\-only\-remote\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-only\-remote\fR 4
 .IX Item "--only-remote"
 Only list packages from the remote repository. Useful when checking what
 is available in a remote repository using
 \&\f(CW\*(C`tlmgr \-\-repo ... \-\-only\-remote info\*(C'\fR. Note that
 \&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-only\-installed\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`\-\-only\-remote\*(C'\fR cannot both be specified.
-.ie n .IP "\fB\-\-data \f(CB""item1,item2,...""\fB\fR" 4
-.el .IP "\fB\-\-data \f(CBitem1,item2,...\fB\fR" 4
+.ie n .IP "\fB\-\-data \fR\fB""item1,item2,...""\fR" 4
+.el .IP "\fB\-\-data \fR\f(CBitem1,item2,...\fR" 4
 .IX Item "--data item1,item2,..."
 If the option \f(CW\*(C`\-\-data\*(C'\fR is given, its argument must be a comma or colon 
 separated list of field names from: \f(CW\*(C`name\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`category\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`localrev\*(C'\fR,
@@ -812,30 +734,30 @@ variants with prefix \f(CW\*(C`l\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`r\*(C'\fR, e.g., \f(CW\*(
 respectively. The variants without \f(CW\*(C`l\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`r\*(C'\fR show the most current
 one, which is normally the remote value.
 .Sp
-The requested packages' information is listed in \s-1CSV\s0 format, one package
+The requested packages' information is listed in CSV format, one package
 per line, and the column information is given by the \f(CW\*(C`itemN\*(C'\fR. The
 \&\f(CW\*(C`depends\*(C'\fR column contains the names of all the dependencies separated
 by \f(CW\*(C`:\*(C'\fR characters.
 .Sp
 At this writing, the \f(CW\*(C`cat\-contact\-*\*(C'\fR fields include: \f(CW\*(C`home\*(C'\fR,
 \&\f(CW\*(C`repository\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`support\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`bugs\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`announce\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`development\*(C'\fR. Each
-may be empty or a url value. A brief description is on the \s-1CTAN\s0 upload
+may be empty or a url value. A brief description is on the CTAN upload
 page for new packages: <https://ctan.org/upload>.
-.IP "\fB\-\-json\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-json\fR 4
 .IX Item "--json"
-In case \f(CW\*(C`\-\-json\*(C'\fR is specified, the output is a \s-1JSON\s0 encoded array where
-each array element is the \s-1JSON\s0 representation of a single \f(CW\*(C`TLPOBJ\*(C'\fR but
+In case \f(CW\*(C`\-\-json\*(C'\fR is specified, the output is a JSON encoded array where
+each array element is the JSON representation of a single \f(CW\*(C`TLPOBJ\*(C'\fR but
 with additional information. For details see
 \&\f(CW\*(C`tlpkg/doc/JSON\-formats.txt\*(C'\fR, format definition: \f(CW\*(C`TLPOBJINFO\*(C'\fR. If both
 \&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-json\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`\-\-data\*(C'\fR are given, \f(CW\*(C`\-\-json\*(C'\fR takes precedence.
 .RE
 .RS 4
 .RE
-.SS "init-usertree"
+.SS init-usertree
 .IX Subsection "init-usertree"
 Sets up a texmf tree for so-called user mode management, either the
 default user tree (\f(CW\*(C`TEXMFHOME\*(C'\fR), or one specified on the command line
-with \f(CW\*(C`\-\-usertree\*(C'\fR.  See \*(L"\s-1USER MODE\*(R"\s0 below.
+with \f(CW\*(C`\-\-usertree\*(C'\fR.  See "USER MODE" below.
 .SS "install [\fIoption\fP...] \fIpkg\fP..."
 .IX Subsection "install [option...] pkg..."
 Install each \fIpkg\fR given on the command line, if it is not already
@@ -844,25 +766,25 @@ action for how to get the latest version of a package.
 .PP
 By default this also installs all packages on which the given \fIpkg\fRs are
 dependent.  Options:
-.IP "\fB\-\-dry\-run\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-dry\-run\fR 4
 .IX Item "--dry-run"
 Nothing is actually installed; instead, the actions to be performed are
 written to the terminal.
-.IP "\fB\-\-file\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-file\fR 4
 .IX Item "--file"
 Instead of fetching a package from the installation repository, use
 the package files given on the command line.  These files must
 be standard TeX Live package files (with contained tlpobj file).
-.IP "\fB\-\-force\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-force\fR 4
 .IX Item "--force"
 If updates to \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR itself (or other parts of the basic
 infrastructure) are present, \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR will bail out and not perform the
 installation unless this option is given.  Not recommended.
-.IP "\fB\-\-no\-depends\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-no\-depends\fR 4
 .IX Item "--no-depends"
 Do not install dependencies.  (By default, installing a package ensures
 that all dependencies of this package are fulfilled.)
-.IP "\fB\-\-no\-depends\-at\-all\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-no\-depends\-at\-all\fR 4
 .IX Item "--no-depends-at-all"
 Normally, when you install a package which ships binary files the
 respective binary package will also be installed.  That is, for a
@@ -870,18 +792,18 @@ package \f(CW\*(C`foo\*(C'\fR, the package \f(CW\*(C`foo.i386\-linux\*(C'\fR wil
 an \f(CW\*(C`i386\-linux\*(C'\fR system.  This option suppresses this behavior, and also
 implies \f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-depends\*(C'\fR.  Don't use it unless you are sure of what you
 are doing.
-.IP "\fB\-\-reinstall\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-reinstall\fR 4
 .IX Item "--reinstall"
 Reinstall a package (including dependencies for collections) even if it
-already seems to be installed (i.e, is present in the \s-1TLPDB\s0).  This is
+already seems to be installed (i.e, is present in the TLPDB).  This is
 useful to recover from accidental removal of files in the hierarchy.
 .Sp
 When re-installing, only dependencies on normal packages are followed
 (i.e., not those of category Scheme or Collection).
-.IP "\fB\-\-with\-doc\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-with\-doc\fR 4
 .IX Item "--with-doc"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fB\-\-with\-src\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-with\-src\fR 4
 .IX Item "--with-src"
 .PD
 While not recommended, the \f(CW\*(C`install\-tl\*(C'\fR program provides an option to
@@ -896,19 +818,19 @@ after all.  You can get them by using these options in conjunction with
 .Ve
 .PP
 This action does not automatically add new symlinks in system
-directories; you need to run \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr path add\*(C'\fR (\*(L"path\*(R") yourself if
+directories; you need to run \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr path add\*(C'\fR ("path") yourself if
 you are using this feature and want new symlinks added.
-.SS "key"
+.SS key
 .IX Subsection "key"
 .IP "\fBkey list\fR" 4
 .IX Item "key list"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fBkey add \f(BIfile\fB\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBkey add \fR\f(BIfile\fR" 4
 .IX Item "key add file"
-.IP "\fBkey remove \f(BIkeyid\fB\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBkey remove \fR\f(BIkeyid\fR" 4
 .IX Item "key remove keyid"
 .PD
-The action \f(CW\*(C`key\*(C'\fR allows listing, adding and removing additional \s-1GPG\s0
+The action \f(CW\*(C`key\*(C'\fR allows listing, adding and removing additional GPG
 keys to the set of trusted keys, that is, those that are used to verify
 the TeX Live databases.
 .Sp
@@ -921,22 +843,22 @@ local keyring \f(CW\*(C`GNUPGHOME/repository\-keys.gpg\*(C'\fR, which is normall
 .Sp
 The \f(CW\*(C`remove\*(C'\fR argument requires a key id and removes the requested id
 from the local keyring.
-.SS "list"
+.SS list
 .IX Subsection "list"
-Synonym for \*(L"info\*(R".
-.SS "option"
+Synonym for "info".
+.SS option
 .IX Subsection "option"
 .IP "\fBoption [\-\-json] [show]\fR" 4
 .IX Item "option [--json] [show]"
 .PD 0
 .IP "\fBoption [\-\-json] showall|help\fR" 4
 .IX Item "option [--json] showall|help"
-.IP "\fBoption \f(BIkey\fB [\f(BIvalue\fB]\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBoption \fR\f(BIkey\fR\fB [\fR\f(BIvalue\fR\fB]\fR" 4
 .IX Item "option key [value]"
 .PD
 .PP
 The first form, \f(CW\*(C`show\*(C'\fR, shows the global TeX Live settings currently
-saved in the \s-1TLPDB\s0 with a short description and the \f(CW\*(C`key\*(C'\fR used for
+saved in the TLPDB with a short description and the \f(CW\*(C`key\*(C'\fR used for
 changing it in parentheses.
 .PP
 The second form, \f(CW\*(C`showall\*(C'\fR, is similar, but also shows options which
@@ -944,8 +866,8 @@ can be defined but are not currently set to any value (\f(CW\*(C`help\*(C'\fR is
 synonym).
 .PP
 Both \f(CW\*(C`show...\*(C'\fR forms take an option \f(CW\*(C`\-\-json\*(C'\fR, which dumps the option
-information in \s-1JSON\s0 format.  In this case, both forms dump the same
-data. For the format of the \s-1JSON\s0 output see
+information in JSON format.  In this case, both forms dump the same
+data. For the format of the JSON output see
 \&\f(CW\*(C`tlpkg/doc/JSON\-formats.txt\*(C'\fR, format definition \f(CW\*(C`TLOPTION\*(C'\fR.
 .PP
 In the third form, with \fIkey\fR, if \fIvalue\fR is not given, the setting
@@ -973,7 +895,7 @@ the definitive list):
 .PP
 One common use of \f(CW\*(C`option\*(C'\fR is to permanently change the installation to
 get further updates from the Internet, after originally installing from
-\&\s-1DVD.\s0  To do this, you can run
+DVD.  To do this, you can run
 .PP
 .Vb 1
 \& tlmgr option repository https://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet
@@ -1003,24 +925,24 @@ The options \f(CW\*(C`autobackup\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`backupdir\*(C'\fR determi
 the actions \f(CW\*(C`update\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`backup\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`restore\*(C'\fR. These three actions
 need a directory in which to read or write the backups. If
 \&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-backupdir\*(C'\fR is not specified on the command line, the \f(CW\*(C`backupdir\*(C'\fR
-option value is used (if set). The \s-1TL\s0 installer sets \f(CW\*(C`backupdir\*(C'\fR to
-\&\f(CW\*(C`.../tlpkg/backups\*(C'\fR, under the \s-1TL\s0 root installation directory.
+option value is used (if set). The TL installer sets \f(CW\*(C`backupdir\*(C'\fR to
+\&\f(CW\*(C`.../tlpkg/backups\*(C'\fR, under the TL root installation directory.
 .PP
 The \f(CW\*(C`autobackup\*(C'\fR option (de)activates automatic generation of backups.
-Its value is an integer.  If the \f(CW\*(C`autobackup\*(C'\fR value is \f(CW\*(C`\-1\*(C'\fR, no
+Its value is an integer.  If the \f(CW\*(C`autobackup\*(C'\fR value is \f(CW\-1\fR, no
 backups are removed.  If \f(CW\*(C`autobackup\*(C'\fR is 0 or more, it specifies the
 number of backups to keep.  Thus, backups are disabled if the value is
 0.  In the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-clean\*(C'\fR mode of the \f(CW\*(C`backup\*(C'\fR action this option also
 specifies the number to be kept.  The default value is 1, so that
 backups are made, but only one backup is kept.
 .PP
-To setup \f(CW\*(C`autobackup\*(C'\fR to \f(CW\*(C`\-1\*(C'\fR on the command line, use:
+To setup \f(CW\*(C`autobackup\*(C'\fR to \f(CW\-1\fR on the command line, use:
 .PP
 .Vb 1
 \&  tlmgr option \-\- autobackup \-1
 .Ve
 .PP
-The \f(CW\*(C`\-\-\*(C'\fR avoids having the \f(CW\*(C`\-1\*(C'\fR treated as an option.  (The \f(CW\*(C`\-\-\*(C'\fR
+The \f(CW\*(C`\-\-\*(C'\fR avoids having the \f(CW\-1\fR treated as an option.  (The \f(CW\*(C`\-\-\*(C'\fR
 stops parsing for options at the point where it appears; this is a
 general feature across most Unix programs.)
 .PP
@@ -1035,12 +957,12 @@ a sub-folder of the Start menu for \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr gui\*(C'\fR, documentation, e
 \&\f(CW\*(C`postaction\*(C'\fR action).  Finally, if \f(CW\*(C`multiuser\*(C'\fR is set, then adaptions
 to the registry and the menus are done for all users on the system
 instead of only the current user.  All three options are on by default.
-.SS "paper"
+.SS paper
 .IX Subsection "paper"
 .IP "\fBpaper [a4|letter]\fR" 4
 .IX Item "paper [a4|letter]"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fB<[xdvi|pdftex|dvips|dvipdfmx|context|psutils] paper [\f(BIpapersize\fB|\-\-list]\fR>" 4
+.IP "\fB<[xdvi|pdftex|dvips|dvipdfmx|context|psutils] paper [\fR\f(BIpapersize\fR\fB|\-\-list]\fR>" 4
 .IX Item "<[xdvi|pdftex|dvips|dvipdfmx|context|psutils] paper [papersize|--list]>"
 .IP "\fBpaper \-\-json\fR" 4
 .IX Item "paper --json"
@@ -1065,7 +987,7 @@ last argument (e.g., \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr dvips paper \-\-list\*(C'\fR), shows all va
 sizes for that program.  The first size shown is the default.
 .PP
 If \f(CW\*(C`\-\-json\*(C'\fR is specified without other options, the paper setup is
-dumped in \s-1JSON\s0 format. For the format of \s-1JSON\s0 output see
+dumped in JSON format. For the format of JSON output see
 \&\f(CW\*(C`tlpkg/doc/JSON\-formats.txt\*(C'\fR, format definition \f(CW\*(C`TLPAPER\*(C'\fR.
 .PP
 Incidentally, this syntax of having a specific program name before the
@@ -1073,7 +995,7 @@ Incidentally, this syntax of having a specific program name before the
 \&\f(CW\*(C`texconfig\*(C'\fR script, which supports other configuration settings for
 some programs, notably \f(CW\*(C`dvips\*(C'\fR.  \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR does not support those extra
 settings.
-.SS "path"
+.SS path
 .IX Subsection "path"
 .IP "\fBpath [\-\-windowsmode=user|admin] add\fR" 4
 .IX Item "path [--windowsmode=user|admin] add"
@@ -1083,7 +1005,7 @@ settings.
 .PD
 On Unix, adds or removes symlinks for executables, man pages, and info
 pages in the system directories specified by the respective options (see
-the \*(L"option\*(R" description above). Does not change any initialization
+the "option" description above). Does not change any initialization
 files, either system or personal. Furthermore, any executables added or
 removed by future updates are not taken care of automatically; this
 command must be rerun as needed.
@@ -1107,9 +1029,9 @@ If the user does not have admin rights, and the option \f(CW\*(C`\-\-windowsmode
 is given, it must be \f(CW\*(C`user\*(C'\fR and the user path will be adjusted. If a
 user without admin rights uses the option \f(CW\*(C`\-\-windowsmode admin\*(C'\fR a warning
 is issued that the caller does not have enough privileges.
-.SS "pinning"
+.SS pinning
 .IX Subsection "pinning"
-The \f(CW\*(C`pinning\*(C'\fR action manages the pinning file, see \*(L"Pinning\*(R" below.
+The \f(CW\*(C`pinning\*(C'\fR action manages the pinning file, see "Pinning" below.
 .ie n .IP """pinning show""" 4
 .el .IP "\f(CWpinning show\fR" 4
 .IX Item "pinning show"
@@ -1124,16 +1046,16 @@ Pins the packages matching the \fIpkgglob\fR(s) to the repository
 .IX Item "pinning remove repo pkgglob..."
 Any packages recorded in the pinning file matching the <pkgglob>s for
 the given repository \fIrepo\fR are removed.
-.ie n .IP """pinning remove \fIrepo\fP \-\-all""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWpinning remove \f(CIrepo\f(CW \-\-all\fR" 4
+.ie n .IP """pinning remove \fIrepo\fR \-\-all""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWpinning remove \fR\f(CIrepo\fR\f(CW \-\-all\fR" 4
 .IX Item "pinning remove repo --all"
 Remove all pinning data for repository \fIrepo\fR.
-.SS "platform"
+.SS platform
 .IX Subsection "platform"
-.IP "\fBplatform list|add|remove \f(BIplatform\fB...\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBplatform list|add|remove \fR\f(BIplatform\fR\fB...\fR" 4
 .IX Item "platform list|add|remove platform..."
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fBplatform set \f(BIplatform\fB\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBplatform set \fR\f(BIplatform\fR" 4
 .IX Item "platform set platform"
 .IP "\fBplatform set auto\fR" 4
 .IX Item "platform set auto"
@@ -1161,19 +1083,19 @@ Platform detection is needed to select the proper \f(CW\*(C`xz\*(C'\fR and
 .Sp
 Options:
 .RS 4
-.IP "\fB\-\-dry\-run\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-dry\-run\fR 4
 .IX Item "--dry-run"
 Nothing is actually installed; instead, the actions to be performed are
 written to the terminal.
 .RE
 .RS 4
 .RE
-.SS "postaction"
+.SS postaction
 .IX Subsection "postaction"
-.IP "\fBpostaction [\f(BIoption\fB...] install [shortcut|fileassoc|script] [\f(BIpkg\fB...]\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBpostaction [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] install [shortcut|fileassoc|script] [\fR\f(BIpkg\fR\fB...]\fR" 4
 .IX Item "postaction [option...] install [shortcut|fileassoc|script] [pkg...]"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fBpostaction [\f(BIoption\fB...] remove [shortcut|fileassoc|script] [\f(BIpkg\fB...]\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBpostaction [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] remove [shortcut|fileassoc|script] [\fR\f(BIpkg\fR\fB...]\fR" 4
 .IX Item "postaction [option...] remove [shortcut|fileassoc|script] [pkg...]"
 .PD
 Carry out the postaction \f(CW\*(C`shortcut\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`fileassoc\*(C'\fR, or \f(CW\*(C`script\*(C'\fR given
@@ -1183,33 +1105,33 @@ line, or for all if \f(CW\*(C`\-\-all\*(C'\fR is given.
 .Sp
 Options:
 .RS 4
-.IP "\fB\-\-windowsmode=[user|admin]\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-windowsmode=[user|admin]\fR 4
 .IX Item "--windowsmode=[user|admin]"
 If the option \f(CW\*(C`\-\-windowsmode\*(C'\fR is given the value \f(CW\*(C`user\*(C'\fR, all actions will
 only be carried out in the user-accessible parts of the
 registry/filesystem, while the value \f(CW\*(C`admin\*(C'\fR selects the system-wide
 parts of the registry for the file associations.  If you do not have
 enough permissions, using \f(CW\*(C`\-\-windowsmode=admin\*(C'\fR will not succeed.
-.IP "\fB\-\-fileassocmode=[1|2]\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-fileassocmode=[1|2]\fR 4
 .IX Item "--fileassocmode=[1|2]"
 \&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-fileassocmode\*(C'\fR specifies the action for file associations.  If it is
 set to 1 (the default), only new associations are added; if it is set to
 2, all associations are set to the TeX Live programs.  (See also
 \&\f(CW\*(C`option fileassocs\*(C'\fR.)
-.IP "\fB\-\-all\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-all\fR 4
 .IX Item "--all"
 Carry out the postactions for all packages
 .RE
 .RS 4
 .RE
-.SS "print-platform"
+.SS print-platform
 .IX Subsection "print-platform"
 Print the TeX Live identifier for the detected platform
 (hardware/operating system) combination to standard output, and exit.
 \&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-print\-arch\*(C'\fR is a synonym.
-.SS "print-platform-info"
+.SS print-platform-info
 .IX Subsection "print-platform-info"
-Print the TeX Live platform identifier, \s-1TL\s0 platform long name, and
+Print the TeX Live platform identifier, TL platform long name, and
 original output from guess.
 .SS "remove [\fIoption\fP...] \fIpkg\fP..."
 .IX Subsection "remove [option...] pkg..."
@@ -1217,11 +1139,11 @@ Remove each \fIpkg\fR specified.  Removing a collection removes all package
 dependencies (unless \f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-depends\*(C'\fR is specified), but not any
 collection dependencies of that collection.  However, when removing a
 package, dependencies are never removed.  Options:
-.IP "\fB\-\-all\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-all\fR 4
 .IX Item "--all"
 Uninstalls all of TeX Live, asking for confirmation unless \f(CW\*(C`\-\-force\*(C'\fR is
 also specified.
-.IP "\fB\-\-backup\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-backup\fR 4
 .IX Item "--backup"
 .PD 0
 .IP "\fB\-\-backupdir\fR \fIdirectory\fR" 4
@@ -1231,14 +1153,14 @@ These options behave just as with the update action (q.v.), except they apply to
 backups of packages before they are removed.  The default is to make
 such a backup, that is, to save a copy of packages before removal.
 .Sp
-The \*(L"restore\*(R" action explains how to restore from a backup.
-.IP "\fB\-\-no\-depends\fR" 4
+The "restore" action explains how to restore from a backup.
+.IP \fB\-\-no\-depends\fR 4
 .IX Item "--no-depends"
 Do not remove dependent packages.
-.IP "\fB\-\-no\-depends\-at\-all\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-no\-depends\-at\-all\fR 4
 .IX Item "--no-depends-at-all"
 See above under install (and beware).
-.IP "\fB\-\-force\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-force\fR 4
 .IX Item "--force"
 By default, removal of a package or collection that is a dependency of
 another collection or scheme is not allowed.  With this option, the
@@ -1248,38 +1170,38 @@ A package that has been removed using the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-force\*(C'\fR option bec
 is still listed in an installed collection or scheme will not be
 updated, and will be mentioned as \f(CW\*(C`forcibly removed\*(C'\fR in the output of
 \&\f(CW\*(C`tlmgr update \-\-list\*(C'\fR.
-.IP "\fB\-\-dry\-run\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-dry\-run\fR 4
 .IX Item "--dry-run"
 Nothing is actually removed; instead, the actions to be performed are
 written to the terminal.
 .PP
 Except with \f(CW\*(C`\-\-all\*(C'\fR, this \f(CW\*(C`remove\*(C'\fR action does not automatically
 remove symlinks to executables from system directories; you need to run
-\&\f(CW\*(C`tlmgr path remove\*(C'\fR (\*(L"path\*(R") yourself if you remove an individual
+\&\f(CW\*(C`tlmgr path remove\*(C'\fR ("path") yourself if you remove an individual
 package with a symlink in a system directory.
-.SS "repository"
+.SS repository
 .IX Subsection "repository"
 .IP "\fBrepository list\fR" 4
 .IX Item "repository list"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fBrepository list \f(BIpath|url|tag\fB\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBrepository list \fR\f(BIpath|url|tag\fR" 4
 .IX Item "repository list path|url|tag"
-.IP "\fBrepository add \f(BIpath\fB [\f(BItag\fB]\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBrepository add \fR\f(BIpath\fR\fB [\fR\f(BItag\fR\fB]\fR" 4
 .IX Item "repository add path [tag]"
-.IP "\fBrepository remove \f(BIpath|tag\fB\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBrepository remove \fR\f(BIpath|tag\fR" 4
 .IX Item "repository remove path|tag"
-.IP "\fBrepository set \f(BIpath\fB[#\f(BItag\fB] [\f(BIpath\fB[#\f(BItag\fB] ...]\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBrepository set \fR\f(BIpath\fR\fB[#\fR\f(BItag\fR\fB] [\fR\f(BIpath\fR\fB[#\fR\f(BItag\fR\fB] ...]\fR" 4
 .IX Item "repository set path[#tag] [path[#tag] ...]"
 .IP "\fBrepository status\fR" 4
 .IX Item "repository status"
 .PD
-This action manages the list of repositories.  See \s-1MULTIPLE
-REPOSITORIES\s0 below for detailed explanations.
+This action manages the list of repositories.  See MULTIPLE
+REPOSITORIES below for detailed explanations.
 .Sp
 The first form, \f(CW\*(C`repository list\*(C'\fR, lists all configured repositories
 and the respective tags if set. If a path, url, or tag is given after
 the \f(CW\*(C`list\*(C'\fR keyword, it is interpreted as the source from which to
-initialize a \s-1TL\s0 database and lists the contained packages. This can also
+initialize a TL database and lists the contained packages. This can also
 be an otherwise-unused repository, either local or remote. If the option
 \&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-with\-platforms\*(C'\fR is specified in addition, for each package the
 available platforms (if any) are also listed.
@@ -1313,12 +1235,12 @@ That is, in normal (not machine-readable) output, the third field
 In all cases, one of the repositories must be tagged as \f(CW\*(C`main\*(C'\fR;
 otherwise, all operations will fail!
 .RE
-.SS "restore"
+.SS restore
 .IX Subsection "restore"
-.IP "\fBrestore [\f(BIoption\fB...] \f(BIpkg\fB [\f(BIrev\fB]\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBrestore [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] \fR\f(BIpkg\fR\fB [\fR\f(BIrev\fR\fB]\fR" 4
 .IX Item "restore [option...] pkg [rev]"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fBrestore [\f(BIoption\fB...] \-\-all\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBrestore [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] \-\-all\fR" 4
 .IX Item "restore [option...] --all"
 .PD
 Restore a package from a previously-made backup.
@@ -1338,7 +1260,7 @@ specified, try to restore the package from the specified backup.
 .Sp
 Options:
 .RS 4
-.IP "\fB\-\-all\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-all\fR 4
 .IX Item "--all"
 Try to restore the latest revision of all package backups found in the
 backup directory. Additional non-option arguments (like \fIpkg\fR) are not
@@ -1346,31 +1268,31 @@ allowed.
 .IP "\fB\-\-backupdir\fR \fIdirectory\fR" 4
 .IX Item "--backupdir directory"
 Specify the directory where the backups are to be found. If not given it
-will be taken from the configuration setting in the \s-1TLPDB.\s0
-.IP "\fB\-\-dry\-run\fR" 4
+will be taken from the configuration setting in the TLPDB.
+.IP \fB\-\-dry\-run\fR 4
 .IX Item "--dry-run"
 Nothing is actually restored; instead, the actions to be performed are
 written to the terminal.
-.IP "\fB\-\-force\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-force\fR 4
 .IX Item "--force"
 Don't ask questions.
-.IP "\fB\-\-json\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-json\fR 4
 .IX Item "--json"
-When listing backups, the option \f(CW\*(C`\-\-json\*(C'\fR turn on \s-1JSON\s0 output.
-The format is an array of \s-1JSON\s0 objects (\f(CW\*(C`name\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`rev\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`date\*(C'\fR).
+When listing backups, the option \f(CW\*(C`\-\-json\*(C'\fR turn on JSON output.
+The format is an array of JSON objects (\f(CW\*(C`name\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`rev\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`date\*(C'\fR).
 For details see \f(CW\*(C`tlpkg/doc/JSON\-formats.txt\*(C'\fR, format definition: \f(CW\*(C`TLBACKUPS\*(C'\fR.
 If both \f(CW\*(C`\-\-json\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`\-\-data\*(C'\fR are given, \f(CW\*(C`\-\-json\*(C'\fR takes precedence.
 .RE
 .RS 4
 .RE
-.SS "search"
+.SS search
 .IX Subsection "search"
-.IP "\fBsearch [\f(BIoption\fB...] \f(BIwhat\fB\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBsearch [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] \fR\f(BIwhat\fR" 4
 .IX Item "search [option...] what"
 .PD 0
-.IP "\fBsearch [\f(BIoption\fB...] \-\-file \f(BIwhat\fB\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBsearch [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] \-\-file \fR\f(BIwhat\fR" 4
 .IX Item "search [option...] --file what"
-.IP "\fBsearch [\f(BIoption\fB...] \-\-all \f(BIwhat\fB\fR" 4
+.IP "\fBsearch [\fR\f(BIoption\fR\fB...] \-\-all \fR\f(BIwhat\fR" 4
 .IX Item "search [option...] --all what"
 .PD
 By default, search the names, short descriptions, and long descriptions
@@ -1379,17 +1301,17 @@ as a (Perl) regular expression.
 .Sp
 Options:
 .RS 4
-.IP "\fB\-\-file\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-file\fR 4
 .IX Item "--file"
 List all filenames containing \fIwhat\fR.
-.IP "\fB\-\-all\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-all\fR 4
 .IX Item "--all"
 Search everything: package names, descriptions and filenames.
-.IP "\fB\-\-global\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-global\fR 4
 .IX Item "--global"
 Search the TeX Live Database of the installation medium, instead of the
 local installation.
-.IP "\fB\-\-word\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-word\fR 4
 .IX Item "--word"
 Restrict the search of package names and descriptions (but not
 filenames) to match only full words.  For example, searching for
@@ -1398,7 +1320,7 @@ filenames) to match only full words.  For example, searching for
 .RE
 .RS 4
 .RE
-.SS "shell"
+.SS shell
 .IX Subsection "shell"
 Starts an interactive mode, where tlmgr prompts for commands. This can
 be used directly, or for scripting. The first line of output is
@@ -1407,33 +1329,33 @@ protocol version (currently 1).
 .PP
 In general, tlmgr actions that can be given on the command line
 translate to commands in this shell mode.  For example, you can say
-\&\f(CW\*(C`update \-\-list\*(C'\fR to see what would be updated. The \s-1TLPDB\s0 is loaded the
+\&\f(CW\*(C`update \-\-list\*(C'\fR to see what would be updated. The TLPDB is loaded the
 first time it is needed (not at the beginning), and used for the rest of
 the session.
 .PP
 Besides these actions, a few commands are specific to shell mode:
-.IP "protocol" 4
+.IP protocol 4
 .IX Item "protocol"
-Print \f(CW\*(C`protocol \f(CIn\f(CW\*(C'\fR, the current protocol version.
-.IP "help" 4
+Print \f(CW\*(C`protocol \fR\f(CIn\fR\f(CW\*(C'\fR, the current protocol version.
+.IP help 4
 .IX Item "help"
 Print pointers to this documentation.
-.IP "version" 4
+.IP version 4
 .IX Item "version"
 Print tlmgr version information.
-.IP "quit, end, bye, byebye, \s-1EOF\s0" 4
+.IP "quit, end, bye, byebye, EOF" 4
 .IX Item "quit, end, bye, byebye, EOF"
 Exit.
-.IP "restart" 4
+.IP restart 4
 .IX Item "restart"
 Restart \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr shell\*(C'\fR with the original command line; most useful when
 developing \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR.
 .IP "load [local|remote]" 4
 .IX Item "load [local|remote]"
-Explicitly load the local or remote, respectively, \s-1TLPDB.\s0
-.IP "save" 4
+Explicitly load the local or remote, respectively, TLPDB.
+.IP save 4
 .IX Item "save"
-Save the local \s-1TLPDB,\s0 presumably after other operations have changed it.
+Save the local TLPDB, presumably after other operations have changed it.
 .IP "get [\fIvar\fR] =item set [\fIvar\fR [\fIval\fR]]" 4
 .IX Item "get [var] =item set [var [val]]"
 Get the value of \fIvar\fR, or set it to \fIval\fR.  Possible \fIvar\fR names:
@@ -1446,10 +1368,10 @@ repository location. The \f(CW\*(C`prompt\*(C'\fR variable takes a string, and s
 current default prompt.
 .Sp
 If \fIvar\fR or then \fIval\fR is not specified, it is prompted for.
-.SS "show"
+.SS show
 .IX Subsection "show"
-Synonym for \*(L"info\*(R".
-.SS "uninstall"
+Synonym for "info".
+.SS uninstall
 .IX Subsection "uninstall"
 Synonym for remove.
 .SS "update [\fIoption\fP...] [\fIpkg\fP...]"
@@ -1457,7 +1379,7 @@ Synonym for remove.
 Updates the packages given as arguments to the latest version available
 at the installation source.  Either \f(CW\*(C`\-\-all\*(C'\fR or at least one \fIpkg\fR name
 must be specified.  Options:
-.IP "\fB\-\-all\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-all\fR 4
 .IX Item "--all"
 Update all installed packages except for \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR itself. If updates to
 \&\f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR itself are present, this gives an error, unless also the option
@@ -1495,7 +1417,7 @@ record the repository from which packages come from.)
 .Sp
 If you want to exclude some packages from the current update run (e.g.,
 due to a slow link), see the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-exclude\*(C'\fR option below.
-.IP "\fB\-\-self\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-self\fR 4
 .IX Item "--self"
 Update \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR itself (that is, the infrastructure packages) if updates
 to it are present. On Windows this includes updates to the private Perl
@@ -1514,7 +1436,7 @@ In short:
 \&  tlmgr update \-\-force \-\-all # update all packages but *not* infrastructure
 \&                             # ... this last at your own risk, not recommended!
 .Ve
-.IP "\fB\-\-dry\-run\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-dry\-run\fR 4
 .IX Item "--dry-run"
 Nothing is actually installed; instead, the actions to be performed are
 written to the terminal.  This is a more detailed report than \f(CW\*(C`\-\-list\*(C'\fR.
@@ -1544,7 +1466,7 @@ its related platform-specific packages \fIpkg.ARCH\fR.  For example,
 .Ve
 .Sp
 will not update \f(CW\*(C`a2ping\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`a2ping.i386\-linux\*(C'\fR, or
-any other \f(CW\*(C`a2ping.\*(C'\fR\fI\s-1ARCH\s0\fR package.
+any other \f(CW\*(C`a2ping.\*(C'\fR\fIARCH\fR package.
 .Sp
 If this option specifies a package that would otherwise be a candidate
 for auto-installation, auto-removal, or reinstallation of a forcibly
@@ -1586,7 +1508,7 @@ is equivalent to
 .Sp
 Again, since packages are sometimes renamed or replaced, using this
 option is not recommended.
-.IP "\fB\-\-reinstall\-forcibly\-removed\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-reinstall\-forcibly\-removed\fR 4
 .IX Item "--reinstall-forcibly-removed"
 Under normal circumstances \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR will not install packages that have
 been forcibly removed by the user; that is, removed with \f(CW\*(C`remove
@@ -1600,7 +1522,7 @@ installation with the server's idea of what is available:
 .Vb 1
 \&  tlmgr update \-\-reinstall\-forcibly\-removed \-\-all
 .Ve
-.IP "\fB\-\-backup\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-backup\fR 4
 .IX Item "--backup"
 .PD 0
 .IP "\fB\-\-backupdir\fR \fIdirectory\fR" 4
@@ -1611,11 +1533,11 @@ updating; that is, backing up packages as currently installed.  If
 neither option is given, no backup will made. If \f(CW\*(C`\-\-backupdir\*(C'\fR is
 given and specifies a writable directory then a backup will be made in
 that location. If only \f(CW\*(C`\-\-backup\*(C'\fR is given, then a backup will be made
-to the directory previously set via the \*(L"option\*(R" action (see
+to the directory previously set via the "option" action (see
 below). If both are given then a backup will be made to the specified
 \&\fIdirectory\fR.
 .Sp
-You can also set options via the \*(L"option\*(R" action to automatically make
+You can also set options via the "option" action to automatically make
 backups for all packages, and/or keep only a certain number of backups.
 .Sp
 \&\f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR always makes a temporary backup when updating packages, in case
@@ -1624,16 +1546,16 @@ of this \f(CW\*(C`\-\-backup\*(C'\fR option is to save a persistent backup in ca
 actual \fIcontent\fR of the update causes problems, e.g., introduces an TeX
 incompatibility.
 .Sp
-The \*(L"restore\*(R" action explains how to restore from a backup.
-.IP "\fB\-\-no\-depends\fR" 4
+The "restore" action explains how to restore from a backup.
+.IP \fB\-\-no\-depends\fR 4
 .IX Item "--no-depends"
 If you call for updating a package normally all depending packages
 will also be checked for updates and updated if necessary. This switch
 suppresses this behavior.
-.IP "\fB\-\-no\-depends\-at\-all\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-no\-depends\-at\-all\fR 4
 .IX Item "--no-depends-at-all"
 See above under install (and beware).
-.IP "\fB\-\-force\fR" 4
+.IP \fB\-\-force\fR 4
 .IX Item "--force"
 Force update of normal packages, without updating \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR itself 
 (unless the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-self\*(C'\fR option is also given).  Not recommended.
@@ -1652,7 +1574,7 @@ repositories, which do not generally have (m)any mirrors, no pruning of
 backups is done.
 .PP
 This action does not automatically add or remove new symlinks in system
-directories; you need to run \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR \*(L"path\*(R" yourself if you are using
+directories; you need to run \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR "path" yourself if you are using
 this feature and want new symlinks added.
 .SH "CONFIGURATION FILE FOR TLMGR"
 .IX Header "CONFIGURATION FILE FOR TLMGR"
@@ -1681,8 +1603,8 @@ The allowed keys are:
 .el .IP "\f(CWauto\-remove =\fR 0 or 1 (default 1), same as command-line option." 4
 .IX Item "auto-remove = 0 or 1 (default 1), same as command-line option."
 .PD 0
-.ie n .IP """gui\-expertmode ="" 0 or 1 (default 1). This switches between the full \s-1GUI\s0 and a simplified \s-1GUI\s0 with only the most common settings." 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWgui\-expertmode =\fR 0 or 1 (default 1). This switches between the full \s-1GUI\s0 and a simplified \s-1GUI\s0 with only the most common settings." 4
+.ie n .IP """gui\-expertmode ="" 0 or 1 (default 1). This switches between the full GUI and a simplified GUI with only the most common settings." 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWgui\-expertmode =\fR 0 or 1 (default 1). This switches between the full GUI and a simplified GUI with only the most common settings." 4
 .IX Item "gui-expertmode = 0 or 1 (default 1). This switches between the full GUI and a simplified GUI with only the most common settings."
 .ie n .IP """gui\-lang ="" \fIllcode\fR, with a language code value as with the command-line option." 4
 .el .IP "\f(CWgui\-lang =\fR \fIllcode\fR, with a language code value as with the command-line option." 4
@@ -1713,23 +1635,23 @@ The system-wide config file can contain one additional key:
 .IX Item "allowed-actions = action1[,action2,...] The value is a comma-separated list (no spaces) of tlmgr actions which are allowed to be executed when tlmgr is invoked in system mode (that is, without --usermode). This allows distributors to include tlmgr in their packaging, but allow only a restricted set of actions that do not interfere with their distro package manager. For native TeX Live installations, it doesn't make sense to set this."
 .PP
 Finally, the \f(CW\*(C`no\-checksums\*(C'\fR key needs more explanation. By default,
-package checksums computed and stored on the server (in the \s-1TLPDB\s0) are
+package checksums computed and stored on the server (in the TLPDB) are
 compared to checksums computed locally after downloading.
 \&\f(CW\*(C`no\-checksums\*(C'\fR disables this process. The checksum algorithm is
-\&\s-1SHA\-512.\s0 Your system must have one of (looked for in this order) the
+SHA\-512. Your system must have one of (looked for in this order) the
 Perl \f(CW\*(C`Digest::SHA\*(C'\fR module, the \f(CW\*(C`openssl\*(C'\fR program
-(<https://openssl.org>), the \f(CW\*(C`sha512sum\*(C'\fR program (from \s-1GNU\s0 Coreutils,
+(<https://openssl.org>), the \f(CW\*(C`sha512sum\*(C'\fR program (from GNU Coreutils,
 <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils>), or finally the \f(CW\*(C`shasum\*(C'\fR
 program (just to support old Macs). If none of these are available, a
 warning is issued and \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR proceeds without checking checksums.
-\&\f(CW\*(C`no\-checksums\*(C'\fR avoids the warning. (Incidentally, other \s-1SHA\s0
+\&\f(CW\*(C`no\-checksums\*(C'\fR avoids the warning. (Incidentally, other SHA
 implementations, such as the pure Perl and pure Lua modules, are much
 too slow to be usable in our context.)
 .SH "CRYPTOGRAPHIC VERIFICATION"
 .IX Header "CRYPTOGRAPHIC VERIFICATION"
 \&\f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`install\-tl\*(C'\fR perform cryptographic verification if
 possible.  If verification is performed and successful, the programs
-report \f(CW\*(C`(verified)\*(C'\fR after loading the \s-1TLPDB\s0; otherwise, they report
+report \f(CW\*(C`(verified)\*(C'\fR after loading the TLPDB; otherwise, they report
 \&\f(CW\*(C`(not verified)\*(C'\fR.  But either way, by default the installation and/or
 updates proceed normally.
 .PP
@@ -1756,7 +1678,7 @@ above) to succeed, and a working GnuPG (\f(CW\*(C`gpg\*(C'\fR) program (see belo
 search method).  Then, unless cryptographic verification has been
 disabled, a signature file (\f(CW\*(C`texlive.tlpdb.*.asc\*(C'\fR) of the checksum file
 is downloaded and the signature verified. The signature is created by
-the TeX Live Distribution \s-1GPG\s0 key 0x0D5E5D9106BAB6BC, which in turn is
+the TeX Live Distribution GPG key 0x0D5E5D9106BAB6BC, which in turn is
 signed by Karl Berry's key 0x0716748A30D155AD and
 Norbert Preining's key 0x6CACA448860CDC13.  All
 of these keys are obtainable from the standard key servers.
@@ -1887,7 +1809,7 @@ adding a second repository does not actually enable installation of
 anything from there.  You also have to specify which packages should be
 taken from the new repository, by specifying so-called ``pinning''
 rules, described next.
-.SS "Pinning"
+.SS Pinning
 .IX Subsection "Pinning"
 When a package \f(CW\*(C`foo\*(C'\fR is pinned to a repository, a package \f(CW\*(C`foo\*(C'\fR in any
 other repository, even if it has a higher revision number, will not be
@@ -1965,17 +1887,17 @@ A summary of \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr pinning\*(C'\fR actions is given above.
 The graphical user interface for \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR requires Perl/Tk
 <https://search.cpan.org/search?query=perl%2Ftk>. For Unix-based
 systems Perl/Tk (as well as Perl of course) has to be installed
-outside of \s-1TL.\s0  <https://tug.org/texlive/distro.html#perltk> has a
+outside of TL.  <https://tug.org/texlive/distro.html#perltk> has a
 list of invocations for some distros.  For Windows the necessary
 modules are no longer shipped within TeX Live, so you'll have to have an
 external Perl available that includes them.
 .PP
-We are talking here about the \s-1GUI\s0 built into tlmgr itself, not about the
+We are talking here about the GUI built into tlmgr itself, not about the
 other tlmgr GUIs, which are: tlshell (Tcl/Tk\-based), tlcockpit
 (Java-based) and, only on Macs, TeX Live Utility. These are invoked as
 separate programs.
 .PP
-The \s-1GUI\s0 mode of tlmgr is started with the invocation \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr gui\*(C'\fR;
+The GUI mode of tlmgr is started with the invocation \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr gui\*(C'\fR;
 assuming Tk is loadable, the graphical user interface will be shown.
 The main window contains a menu bar, the main display, and a status
 area where messages normally shown on the console are displayed.
@@ -1997,21 +1919,21 @@ information about what is going on.
 The first part of the main display allows you to specify (filter) which
 packages are shown.  By default, all are shown.  Changes here are
 reflected right away.
-.IP "Status" 4
+.IP Status 4
 .IX Item "Status"
 Select whether to show all packages (the default), only those installed,
 only those \fInot\fR installed, or only those with update available.
-.IP "Category" 4
+.IP Category 4
 .IX Item "Category"
 Select which categories are shown: packages, collections, and/or
-schemes.  These are briefly explained in the \*(L"\s-1DESCRIPTION\*(R"\s0 section
+schemes.  These are briefly explained in the "DESCRIPTION" section
 above.
-.IP "Match" 4
+.IP Match 4
 .IX Item "Match"
 Select packages matching for a specific pattern.  By default, this
 searches both descriptions and filenames.  You can also select a subset
 for searching.
-.IP "Selection" 4
+.IP Selection 4
 .IX Item "Selection"
 Select packages to those selected, those not selected, or all.  Here,
 ``selected'' means that the checkbox in the beginning of the line of a
@@ -2045,7 +1967,7 @@ The name (identifier) of the package as given in the database.
 If the package is installed the TeX Live revision number for the
 installed package will be shown.  If there is a catalogue version given
 in the database for this package, it will be shown in parentheses.
-However, the catalogue version, unlike the \s-1TL\s0 revision, is not
+However, the catalogue version, unlike the TL revision, is not
 guaranteed to reflect what is actually installed.
 .IP "remote revision (and version)" 4
 .IX Item "remote revision (and version)"
@@ -2069,20 +1991,20 @@ previously removed packages as part of this action.
 .Sp
 The other four buttons only work on the selected packages, i.e., those
 where the checkbox at the beginning of the package line is ticked.
-.IP "Update" 4
+.IP Update 4
 .IX Item "Update"
 Update only the selected packages.
-.IP "Install" 4
+.IP Install 4
 .IX Item "Install"
 Install the selected packages; acts like \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr install\*(C'\fR, i.e., also
 installs dependencies.  Thus, installing a collection installs all its
 constituent packages.
-.IP "Remove" 4
+.IP Remove 4
 .IX Item "Remove"
 Removes the selected packages; acts like \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr remove\*(C'\fR, i.e., it will
 also remove dependencies of collections (but not dependencies of normal
 packages).
-.IP "Backup" 4
+.IP Backup 4
 .IX Item "Backup"
 Makes a backup of the selected packages; acts like \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr backup\*(C'\fR. This
 action needs the option \f(CW\*(C`backupdir\*(C'\fR set (see \f(CW\*(C`Options \-\*(C'\fR General>).
@@ -2102,13 +2024,13 @@ manually-entered one.  Also has the so-necessary \f(CW\*(C`quit\*(C'\fR operatio
 Provides access to several groups of options: \f(CW\*(C`Paper\*(C'\fR (configuration of
 default paper sizes), \f(CW\*(C`Platforms\*(C'\fR (only on Unix, configuration of the
 supported/installed platforms), \f(CW\*(C`GUI Language\*(C'\fR (select language used in
-the \s-1GUI\s0 interface), and \f(CW\*(C`General\*(C'\fR (everything else).
+the GUI interface), and \f(CW\*(C`General\*(C'\fR (everything else).
 .Sp
 Several toggles are also here.  The first is \f(CW\*(C`Expert options\*(C'\fR, which is
-set by default.  If you turn this off, the next time you start the \s-1GUI\s0 a
+set by default.  If you turn this off, the next time you start the GUI a
 simplified screen will be shown that display only the most important
 functionality.  This setting is saved in the configuration file of
-\&\f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR; see \*(L"\s-1CONFIGURATION FILE FOR TLMGR\*(R"\s0 for details.
+\&\f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR; see "CONFIGURATION FILE FOR TLMGR" for details.
 .Sp
 The other toggles are all off by default: for debugging output, to
 disable the automatic installation of new packages, and to disable the
@@ -2131,7 +2053,7 @@ on Windows).
 .IX Item "Help menu"
 Provides access to the TeX Live manual (also on the web at
 <https://tug.org/texlive/doc.html>) and the usual ``About'' box.
-.SS "\s-1GUI\s0 options"
+.SS "GUI options"
 .IX Subsection "GUI options"
 Some generic Perl/Tk options can be specified with \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr gui\*(C'\fR to
 control the display:
@@ -2140,7 +2062,7 @@ control the display:
 .IX Item "-background color"
 Set background color.
 .ie n .IP """\-font """" \fIfontname\fR \fIfontsize\fR """"""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CW\-font ``\fR \fIfontname\fR \fIfontsize\fR \f(CW''\fR" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CW\-font ""\fR \fIfontname\fR \fIfontsize\fR \f(CW""\fR" 4
 .IX Item "-font "" fontname fontsize """
 Set font, e.g., \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr gui \-font "helvetica 18"\*(C'\fR.  The argument to
 \&\f(CW\*(C`\-font\*(C'\fR must be quoted, i.e., passed as a single string.
@@ -2173,7 +2095,7 @@ information it needs by reading stdout.
 Currently this option only applies to the 
 update,
 install, and
-\&\*(L"option\*(R" actions.
+"option" actions.
 .ie n .SS "Machine-readable ""update"" and ""install"" output"
 .el .SS "Machine-readable \f(CWupdate\fP and \f(CWinstall\fP output"
 .IX Subsection "Machine-readable update and install output"
@@ -2202,7 +2124,7 @@ are only present for updated and auto-install packages, and contain
 the currently passed time since start of installation/updates
 and the estimated total time.
 .PP
-Line endings may be either \s-1LF\s0 or \s-1CRLF\s0 depending on the current platform.
+Line endings may be either LF or CRLF depending on the current platform.
 .ie n .IP """location\-url"" \fIlocation\fR" 4
 .el .IP "\f(CWlocation\-url\fR \fIlocation\fR" 4
 .IX Item "location-url location"
@@ -2220,67 +2142,67 @@ Then comes a line with only the literal string \f(CW\*(C`end\-of\-header\*(C'\fR
 Each following line until a line with literal string \f(CW\*(C`end\-of\-updates\*(C'\fR
 reports on one package.  The fields on
 each line are separated by a tab.  Here are the fields.
-.IP "\fIpkgname\fR" 4
+.IP \fIpkgname\fR 4
 .IX Item "pkgname"
 The TeX Live package identifier, with a possible platform suffix for
 executables.  For instance, \f(CW\*(C`pdftex\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`pdftex.i386\-linux\*(C'\fR are given
 as two separate packages, one on each line.
-.IP "\fIstatus\fR" 4
+.IP \fIstatus\fR 4
 .IX Item "status"
 The status of the package update.  One character, as follows:
 .RS 4
 .ie n .IP """d""" 8
-.el .IP "\f(CWd\fR" 8
+.el .IP \f(CWd\fR 8
 .IX Item "d"
 The package was removed on the server.
 .ie n .IP """f""" 8
-.el .IP "\f(CWf\fR" 8
+.el .IP \f(CWf\fR 8
 .IX Item "f"
 The package was removed in the local installation, even though a
 collection depended on it.  (E.g., the user ran \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr remove
 \&\-\-force\*(C'\fR.)
 .ie n .IP """u""" 8
-.el .IP "\f(CWu\fR" 8
+.el .IP \f(CWu\fR 8
 .IX Item "u"
 Normal update is needed.
 .ie n .IP """r""" 8
-.el .IP "\f(CWr\fR" 8
+.el .IP \f(CWr\fR 8
 .IX Item "r"
 Reversed non-update: the locally-installed version is newer than the
 version on the server.
 .ie n .IP """a""" 8
-.el .IP "\f(CWa\fR" 8
+.el .IP \f(CWa\fR 8
 .IX Item "a"
 Automatically-determined need for installation, the package is new on
 the server and is (most probably) part of an installed collection.
 .ie n .IP """i""" 8
-.el .IP "\f(CWi\fR" 8
+.el .IP \f(CWi\fR 8
 .IX Item "i"
 Package will be installed and isn't present in the local installation
 (action install).
 .ie n .IP """I""" 8
-.el .IP "\f(CWI\fR" 8
+.el .IP \f(CWI\fR 8
 .IX Item "I"
 Package is already present but will be reinstalled (action install).
 .RE
 .RS 4
 .RE
-.IP "\fIlocalrev\fR" 4
+.IP \fIlocalrev\fR 4
 .IX Item "localrev"
 The revision number of the installed package, or \f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR if it is not
 present locally.
-.IP "\fIserverrev\fR" 4
+.IP \fIserverrev\fR 4
 .IX Item "serverrev"
 The revision number of the package on the server, or \f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR if it is not
 present on the server.
-.IP "\fIsize\fR" 4
+.IP \fIsize\fR 4
 .IX Item "size"
 The size in bytes of the package on the server.  The sum of all the
 package sizes is given in the \f(CW\*(C`total\-bytes\*(C'\fR header field mentioned above.
-.IP "\fIruntime\fR" 4
+.IP \fIruntime\fR 4
 .IX Item "runtime"
 The run time since start of installations or updates.
-.IP "\fIesttot\fR" 4
+.IP \fIesttot\fR 4
 .IX Item "esttot"
 The estimated total time.
 .ie n .SS "Machine-readable ""option"" output"
@@ -2299,27 +2221,27 @@ changes would be helpful, do not hesitate to write the mailing list.
 .SH "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"
 .IX Header "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"
 \&\f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR uses many of the standard TeX environment variables, as
-reported by, e.g., \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr conf\*(C'\fR (\*(L"conf\*(R").
+reported by, e.g., \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr conf\*(C'\fR ("conf").
 .PP
 In addition, for ease in scripting and debugging, \f(CW\*(C`tlmgr\*(C'\fR looks for the
 following environment variables. These are not of interest for normal
 user installations.
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_COMPRESSOR""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_COMPRESSOR\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_COMPRESSOR\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_COMPRESSOR"
 This variable allows selecting a different compressor program for
 backups and intermediate rollback containers. The order of selection is:
 .RS 4
-.IP "1." 8
+.IP 1. 8
 If the environment variable \f(CW\*(C`TEXLIVE_COMPRESSOR\*(C'\fR is
 defined, use it; abort if it doesn't work. Possible values:
 \&\f(CW\*(C`lz4\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`gzip\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`xz\*(C'\fR. The necessary options are added internally.
-.IP "2." 8
-If lz4 is available (either from the system or \s-1TL\s0) and working, use that.
-.IP "3." 8
+.IP 2. 8
+If lz4 is available (either from the system or TL) and working, use that.
+.IP 3. 8
 If gzip is available (from the system) and working, use that.
-.IP "4." 8
-If xz is available (either from the system or \s-1TL\s0) and working, use that.
+.IP 4. 8
+If xz is available (either from the system or TL) and working, use that.
 .RE
 .RS 4
 .Sp
@@ -2328,42 +2250,42 @@ are preferred. The unconditional use of xz for the tlnet containers is
 unaffected, to minimize download sizes.
 .RE
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_DOWNLOADER""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_DOWNLOADER\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_DOWNLOADER\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_DOWNLOADER"
 .PD 0
 .ie n .IP """TL_DOWNLOAD_PROGRAM""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTL_DOWNLOAD_PROGRAM\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTL_DOWNLOAD_PROGRAM\fR 4
 .IX Item "TL_DOWNLOAD_PROGRAM"
 .ie n .IP """TL_DOWNLOAD_ARGS""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTL_DOWNLOAD_ARGS\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTL_DOWNLOAD_ARGS\fR 4
 .IX Item "TL_DOWNLOAD_ARGS"
 .PD
 These options allow selecting different download programs then the ones
 automatically selected by the installer. The order of selection is:
 .RS 4
-.IP "1." 8
+.IP 1. 8
 If the environment variable \f(CW\*(C`TEXLIVE_DOWNLOADER\*(C'\fR is defined, use it;
 abort if the specified program doesn't work. Possible values: \f(CW\*(C`lwp\*(C'\fR,
 \&\f(CW\*(C`curl\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`wget\*(C'\fR. The necessary options are added internally.
-.IP "2." 8
+.IP 2. 8
 If the environment variable \f(CW\*(C`TL_DOWNLOAD_PROGRAM\*(C'\fR is
 defined (can be any value), use it together with
 \&\f(CW\*(C`TL_DOWNLOAD_ARGS\*(C'\fR; abort if it doesn't work.
-.IP "3." 8
-If \s-1LWP\s0 is available and working, use that (by far the most
+.IP 3. 8
+If LWP is available and working, use that (by far the most
 efficient method, as it supports persistent downloads).
-.IP "4." 8
+.IP 4. 8
 If curl is available (from the system) and working, use that.
-.IP "5." 8
-If wget is available (either from the system or \s-1TL\s0) and working, use that.
+.IP 5. 8
+If wget is available (either from the system or TL) and working, use that.
 .RE
 .RS 4
 .Sp
-\&\s-1TL\s0 provides \f(CW\*(C`wget\*(C'\fR binaries for platforms where necessary, so some
+TL provides \f(CW\*(C`wget\*(C'\fR binaries for platforms where necessary, so some
 download method should always be available.
 .RE
 .ie n .IP """TEXLIVE_PREFER_OWN""" 4
-.el .IP "\f(CWTEXLIVE_PREFER_OWN\fR" 4
+.el .IP \f(CWTEXLIVE_PREFER_OWN\fR 4
 .IX Item "TEXLIVE_PREFER_OWN"
 By default, compression and download programs provided by the system,
 i.e., found along \f(CW\*(C`PATH\*(C'\fR are preferred over those shipped with TeX
@@ -2371,20 +2293,20 @@ Live.
 .Sp
 This can create problems with systems that are too old, and so can be
 overridden by setting the environment variable \f(CW\*(C`TEXLIVE_PREFER_OWN\*(C'\fR to
-1. In this case, executables shipped with \s-1TL\s0 will be preferred.
+1. In this case, executables shipped with TL will be preferred.
 .Sp
-Extra compression/download programs not provided by \s-1TL,\s0 such as gzip,
+Extra compression/download programs not provided by TL, such as gzip,
 lwp, and curl, are still checked for on the system and used if
 available, per the above. \f(CW\*(C`TEXLIVE_PREFER_OWN\*(C'\fR only applies when the
-program being checked for is shipped with \s-1TL,\s0 namely the lz4 and
+program being checked for is shipped with TL, namely the lz4 and
 xz compressors and wget downloader.
 .Sp
-Exception: on Windows, the \f(CW\*(C`tar.exe\*(C'\fR shipped with \s-1TL\s0 is always used,
+Exception: on Windows, the \f(CW\*(C`tar.exe\*(C'\fR shipped with TL is always used,
 regardless of any setting.
 .SH "AUTHORS AND COPYRIGHT"
 .IX Header "AUTHORS AND COPYRIGHT"
 This script and its documentation were written for the TeX Live
 distribution (<https://tug.org/texlive>) and both are licensed under the
-\&\s-1GNU\s0 General Public License Version 2 or later.
+GNU General Public License Version 2 or later.
 .PP
-\&\f(CW$Id:\fR tlmgr.pl 66798 2023\-04\-08 00:15:21Z preining $
+\&\f(CW$Id:\fR tlmgr.pl 68283 2023\-09\-15 13:11:11Z preining $
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/tlmgr.man1.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/tlmgr.man1.pdf
index 1cc17f118e4..049a7887048 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/tlmgr.man1.pdf
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/man/man1/tlmgr.man1.pdf
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/texlive/install-tl.html b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/texlive/install-tl.html
index 7d6417cc4f1..c639f47a769 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/texlive/install-tl.html
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/texlive/install-tl.html
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 <head>
 <title>install-tl - TeX Live cross-platform installer</title>
 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
-<link rev="made" href="mailto:karl@new.tug.org" />
+<link rev="made" href="mailto:karl@tug.org" />
 </head>
 
 <body>
@@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ tlpdbopt_w32_multi_user</code></pre>
 
 <p>This script and its documentation were written for the TeX Live distribution (<a href="https://tug.org/texlive">https://tug.org/texlive</a>) and both are licensed under the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later.</p>
 
-<p>$Id: install-tl 66578 2023-03-12 17:33:10Z karl $</p>
+<p>$Id: install-tl 67839 2023-08-07 21:47:31Z preining $</p>
 
 
 </body>
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/texlive/tlmgr.html b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/texlive/tlmgr.html
index 00af93b45ca..8f5004c2fe2 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/texlive/tlmgr.html
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/texlive/tlmgr.html
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 <head>
 <title>tlmgr - the native TeX Live Manager</title>
 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
-<link rev="made" href="mailto:karl@new.tug.org" />
+<link rev="made" href="mailto:karl@tug.org" />
 </head>
 
 <body>
@@ -2126,7 +2126,7 @@ other output from post actions, not in machine readable form</code></pre>
 
 <p>This script and its documentation were written for the TeX Live distribution (<a href="https://tug.org/texlive">https://tug.org/texlive</a>) and both are licensed under the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later.</p>
 
-<p>$Id: tlmgr.pl 66798 2023-04-08 00:15:21Z preining $</p>
+<p>$Id: tlmgr.pl 68283 2023-09-15 13:11:11Z preining $</p>
 
 
 </body>
diff --git a/Master/tlpkg/installer/ctan-mirrors.pl b/Master/tlpkg/installer/ctan-mirrors.pl
index 8e86a80cd62..f776baef921 100644
--- a/Master/tlpkg/installer/ctan-mirrors.pl
+++ b/Master/tlpkg/installer/ctan-mirrors.pl
@@ -55,9 +55,6 @@ $mirrors = {
     'Taiwan' => {
       'https://ctan.mirror.twds.com.tw/tex-archive/' => 1,
     },
-    'Thailand' => {
-      'https://mirror.kku.ac.th/CTAN/' => 1,
-    },
   },
   'Europe' => {
     'Austria' => {
@@ -176,10 +173,8 @@ $mirrors = {
       'https://mirror.quantum5.ca/CTAN/' => 1,
       'https://muug.ca/mirror/ctan/' => 1,
     },
-    'Costa Rica' => {
-      'https://mirrors.ucr.ac.cr/CTAN/' => 1,
-    },
     'USA' => {
+      'http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/CTAN/' => 1,
       'https://ctan.math.illinois.edu/' => 1,
       'https://ctan.math.utah.edu/ctan/tex-archive/' => 1,
       'https://ctan.math.washington.edu/tex-archive/' => 1,