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author | Norbert Preining <norbert@preining.info> | 2019-09-02 13:46:59 +0900 |
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committer | Norbert Preining <norbert@preining.info> | 2019-09-02 13:46:59 +0900 |
commit | e0c6872cf40896c7be36b11dcc744620f10adf1d (patch) | |
tree | 60335e10d2f4354b0674ec22d7b53f0f8abee672 /support/latexindent/documentation/subsubsec-environments-and-their-arguments.tex |
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diff --git a/support/latexindent/documentation/subsubsec-environments-and-their-arguments.tex b/support/latexindent/documentation/subsubsec-environments-and-their-arguments.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a37e3eb0ed --- /dev/null +++ b/support/latexindent/documentation/subsubsec-environments-and-their-arguments.tex @@ -0,0 +1,283 @@ +% arara: pdflatex: {shell: yes, files: [latexindent]} +\subsubsection{Environments and their arguments}\label{subsubsec:env-and-their-args} + There are a few different YAML switches governing the indentation of environments; let's + start with the code shown in \cref{lst:myenvtex}. + + \cmhlistingsfromfile{demonstrations/myenvironment-simple.tex}{\texttt{myenv.tex}}{lst:myenvtex} + +\yamltitle{noAdditionalIndent}*{fields} + If we do not wish \texttt{myenv} to receive any additional indentation, we have a + few choices available to us, as demonstrated in \cref{lst:myenv-noAdd1,lst:myenv-noAdd2}. + + \begin{minipage}{.45\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/myenv-noAdd1.yaml}[width=.8\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{myenv-noAdd1.yaml}}{lst:myenv-noAdd1} + \end{minipage} + \hfill + \begin{minipage}{.45\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/myenv-noAdd2.yaml}[width=.8\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{myenv-noAdd2.yaml}}{lst:myenv-noAdd2} + \end{minipage} + + On applying either of the following commands, + \begin{commandshell} +latexindent.pl myenv.tex -l myenv-noAdd1.yaml +latexindent.pl myenv.tex -l myenv-noAdd2.yaml +\end{commandshell} + we obtain the output given in \cref{lst:myenv-output}; note in particular that the + environment \texttt{myenv} has not received any \emph{additional} + indentation, but that the \texttt{outer} environment \emph{has} still + received indentation. + + \cmhlistingsfromfile{demonstrations/myenvironment-simple-noAdd-body1.tex}{\texttt{myenv.tex} output (using either \cref{lst:myenv-noAdd1} or \cref{lst:myenv-noAdd2})}{lst:myenv-output} + + Upon changing the YAML files to those shown in \cref{lst:myenv-noAdd3,lst:myenv-noAdd4}, and running either + \begin{commandshell} +latexindent.pl myenv.tex -l myenv-noAdd3.yaml +latexindent.pl myenv.tex -l myenv-noAdd4.yaml +\end{commandshell} + we obtain the output given in \cref{lst:myenv-output-4}. + + \begin{minipage}{.45\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/myenv-noAdd3.yaml}[width=.8\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{myenv-noAdd3.yaml}}{lst:myenv-noAdd3} + \end{minipage} + \hfill + \begin{minipage}{.45\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/myenv-noAdd4.yaml}[width=.8\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{myenv-noAdd4.yaml}}{lst:myenv-noAdd4} + \end{minipage} + + \cmhlistingsfromfile{demonstrations/myenvironment-simple-noAdd-body4.tex}{\texttt{myenv.tex output} (using either \cref{lst:myenv-noAdd3} or \cref{lst:myenv-noAdd4})}{lst:myenv-output-4} + + Let's now allow \texttt{myenv} to have some optional and mandatory arguments, as + in \cref{lst:myenv-args}. + + \cmhlistingsfromfile{demonstrations/myenvironment-args.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex}}{lst:myenv-args} + + Upon running + \begin{commandshell} +latexindent.pl -l=myenv-noAdd1.yaml myenv-args.tex +\end{commandshell} + we obtain the output shown in \cref{lst:myenv-args-noAdd1}; note that the optional argument, + mandatory argument and body \emph{all} have received no additional indent. + This is because, when \texttt{noAdditionalIndent} is specified in `scalar' form (as in + \cref{lst:myenv-noAdd1}), then \emph{all} parts of the environment (body, + optional and mandatory arguments) are assumed to want no additional indent. + \cmhlistingsfromfile{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-noAdd-body1.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:myenv-noAdd1}}{lst:myenv-args-noAdd1} + + We may customise \texttt{noAdditionalIndent} for optional and mandatory arguments of the + \texttt{myenv} environment, as shown in, for example, \cref{lst:myenv-noAdd5,lst:myenv-noAdd6}. + + \begin{minipage}{.49\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/myenv-noAdd5.yaml}[width=.8\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{myenv-noAdd5.yaml}}{lst:myenv-noAdd5} + \end{minipage} + \hfill + \begin{minipage}{.49\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/myenv-noAdd6.yaml}[width=.8\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{myenv-noAdd6.yaml}}{lst:myenv-noAdd6} + \end{minipage} + + Upon running + \begin{commandshell} +latexindent.pl myenv.tex -l myenv-noAdd5.yaml +latexindent.pl myenv.tex -l myenv-noAdd6.yaml +\end{commandshell} + we obtain the respective outputs given in \cref{lst:myenv-args-noAdd5,lst:myenv-args-noAdd6}. Note that in + \cref{lst:myenv-args-noAdd5} the text for the \emph{optional} argument has not + received any additional indentation, and that in \cref{lst:myenv-args-noAdd6} the + \emph{mandatory} argument has not received any additional indentation; in both + cases, the \emph{body} has not received any additional indentation. + + \begin{minipage}{.45\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-noAdd5.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:myenv-noAdd5}}{lst:myenv-args-noAdd5} + \end{minipage} + \hfill + \begin{minipage}{.45\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-noAdd6.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:myenv-noAdd6}}{lst:myenv-args-noAdd6} + \end{minipage} + +\yamltitle{indentRules}*{fields} + We may also specify indentation rules for environment code blocks using the + \texttt{indentRules} field; see, for example, \cref{lst:myenv-rules1,lst:myenv-rules2}. + + \begin{cmhtcbraster}[raster column skip=.1\linewidth] + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/myenv-rules1.yaml}[width=.8\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{myenv-rules1.yaml}}{lst:myenv-rules1} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/myenv-rules2.yaml}[width=.8\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{myenv-rules2.yaml}}{lst:myenv-rules2} + \end{cmhtcbraster} + + On applying either of the following commands, + \begin{commandshell} +latexindent.pl myenv.tex -l myenv-rules1.yaml +latexindent.pl myenv.tex -l myenv-rules2.yaml +\end{commandshell} + we obtain the output given in \cref{lst:myenv-rules-output}; note in particular that the + environment \texttt{myenv} has received one tab (from the + \texttt{outer} environment) plus three spaces from \cref{lst:myenv-rules1} or + \ref{lst:myenv-rules2}. + + \cmhlistingsfromfile[showtabs=true,showspaces=true]{demonstrations/myenv-rules1.tex}{\texttt{myenv.tex} output (using either \cref{lst:myenv-rules1} or \cref{lst:myenv-rules2})}{lst:myenv-rules-output} + + If you specify a field in \texttt{indentRules} using anything other than horizontal + space, it will be ignored. + + Returning to the example in \cref{lst:myenv-args} that contains optional and mandatory + arguments. Upon using \cref{lst:myenv-rules1} as in + \begin{commandshell} +latexindent.pl myenv-args.tex -l=myenv-rules1.yaml +\end{commandshell} + we obtain the output in \cref{lst:myenv-args-rules1}; note that the body, optional argument + and mandatory argument of \texttt{myenv} have \emph{all} received + the same customised indentation. \cmhlistingsfromfile[showtabs=true,showspaces=true]{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-rules1.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:myenv-rules1}}{lst:myenv-args-rules1} + + You can specify different indentation rules for the different features using, for + example, \cref{lst:myenv-rules3,lst:myenv-rules4} + + \begin{minipage}{.49\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/myenv-rules3.yaml}[width=.9\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{myenv-rules3.yaml}}{lst:myenv-rules3} + \end{minipage} + \hfill + \begin{minipage}{.49\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/myenv-rules4.yaml}[width=.9\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{myenv-rules4.yaml}}{lst:myenv-rules4} + \end{minipage} + + After running + \begin{commandshell} +latexindent.pl myenv-args.tex -l myenv-rules3.yaml +latexindent.pl myenv-args.tex -l myenv-rules4.yaml +\end{commandshell} + then we obtain the respective outputs given in \cref{lst:myenv-args-rules3,lst:myenv-args-rules4}. + + \begin{widepage} + \begin{minipage}{.5\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[showtabs=true,showspaces=true]{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-rules3.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:myenv-rules3}}{lst:myenv-args-rules3} + \end{minipage}% + \hfill + \begin{minipage}{.5\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[showtabs=true,showspaces=true]{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-rules4.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:myenv-rules4}}{lst:myenv-args-rules4} + \end{minipage} + \end{widepage} + + Note that in \cref{lst:myenv-args-rules3}, the optional argument has only received a single + space of indentation, while the mandatory argument has received the default (tab) + indentation; the environment body has received three spaces of indentation. + + In \cref{lst:myenv-args-rules4}, the optional argument has received the default (tab) + indentation, the mandatory argument has received two tabs of indentation, and the body + has received three spaces of indentation. + +\yamltitle{noAdditionalIndentGlobal}*{fields} + \begin{wrapfigure}[6]{r}[0pt]{7cm} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=noAdditionalIndentGlobalEnv]*{../defaultSettings.yaml}[width=.8\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{noAdditionalIndentGlobal}}{lst:noAdditionalIndentGlobal:environments} + \end{wrapfigure} + Assuming that your environment name is not found within neither \texttt{noAdditionalIndent} + nor \texttt{indentRules}, the next place that \texttt{latexindent.pl} will look is + \texttt{noAdditionalIndentGlobal}, and in particular \emph{for the environments} key (see + \cref{lst:noAdditionalIndentGlobal:environments}). Let's say that you change the value of \texttt{environments} + to \texttt{1} in \cref{lst:noAdditionalIndentGlobal:environments}, and that you run + + \begin{widepage} + \begin{commandshell} +latexindent.pl myenv-args.tex -l env-noAdditionalGlobal.yaml +latexindent.pl myenv-args.tex -l myenv-rules1.yaml,env-noAdditionalGlobal.yaml +\end{commandshell} + \end{widepage} + + The respective output from these two commands are in \cref{lst:myenv-args-no-add-global1,lst:myenv-args-no-add-global2}; in + \cref{lst:myenv-args-no-add-global1} notice that \emph{both} environments receive no + additional indentation but that the arguments of \texttt{myenv} still + \emph{do} receive indentation. In \cref{lst:myenv-args-no-add-global2} notice that the + \emph{outer} environment does not receive additional indentation, but because + of the settings from \texttt{myenv-rules1.yaml} (in \vref{lst:myenv-rules1}), the \texttt{myenv} environment + still \emph{does} receive indentation. + + \begin{minipage}{.45\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-rules1-noAddGlobal1.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:noAdditionalIndentGlobal:environments}}{lst:myenv-args-no-add-global1} + \end{minipage} + \hfill + \begin{minipage}{.45\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-rules1-noAddGlobal2.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:noAdditionalIndentGlobal:environments,lst:myenv-rules1}}{lst:myenv-args-no-add-global2} + \end{minipage} + + In fact, \texttt{noAdditionalIndentGlobal} also contains keys that control the indentation of + optional and mandatory arguments; on referencing \cref{lst:opt-args-no-add-glob,lst:mand-args-no-add-glob} + + \begin{minipage}{.49\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/opt-args-no-add-glob.yaml}[width=.8\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{opt-args-no-add-glob.yaml}}{lst:opt-args-no-add-glob} + \end{minipage} + \hfill + \begin{minipage}{.49\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/mand-args-no-add-glob.yaml}[width=.8\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{mand-args-no-add-glob.yaml}}{lst:mand-args-no-add-glob} + \end{minipage} + + we may run the commands + \begin{commandshell} +latexindent.pl myenv-args.tex -local opt-args-no-add-glob.yaml +latexindent.pl myenv-args.tex -local mand-args-no-add-glob.yaml +\end{commandshell} + which produces the respective outputs given in \cref{lst:myenv-args-no-add-opt,lst:myenv-args-no-add-mand}. Notice that in + \cref{lst:myenv-args-no-add-opt} the \emph{optional} argument has not received any + additional indentation, and in \cref{lst:myenv-args-no-add-mand} the \emph{mandatory} + argument has not received any additional indentation. + + \begin{minipage}{.45\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-rules1-noAddGlobal3.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:opt-args-no-add-glob}}{lst:myenv-args-no-add-opt} + \end{minipage} + \hfill + \begin{minipage}{.45\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-rules1-noAddGlobal4.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:mand-args-no-add-glob}}{lst:myenv-args-no-add-mand} + \end{minipage} + +\yamltitle{indentRulesGlobal}*{fields} + \begin{wrapfigure}[4]{r}[0pt]{7cm} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=indentRulesGlobalEnv]*{../defaultSettings.yaml}[width=.8\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{indentRulesGlobal}}{lst:indentRulesGlobal:environments} + \end{wrapfigure} + The final check that \texttt{latexindent.pl} will make is to look for + \texttt{indentRulesGlobal} as detailed in \cref{lst:indentRulesGlobal:environments}; if you change the + \texttt{environments} field to anything involving horizontal space, say + \lstinline!" "!, and then run the following commands + + \begin{commandshell} +latexindent.pl myenv-args.tex -l env-indentRules.yaml +latexindent.pl myenv-args.tex -l myenv-rules1.yaml,env-indentRules.yaml +\end{commandshell} + then the respective output is shown in \cref{lst:myenv-args-indent-rules-global1,lst:myenv-args-indent-rules-global2}. Note that in + \cref{lst:myenv-args-indent-rules-global1}, both the environment blocks have received a single-space + indentation, whereas in \cref{lst:myenv-args-indent-rules-global2} the \texttt{outer} environment + has received single-space indentation (specified by \texttt{indentRulesGlobal}), but + \texttt{myenv} has received \lstinline!" "!, as specified by the + particular \texttt{indentRules} for \texttt{myenv} \vref{lst:myenv-rules1}. + + \begin{minipage}{.45\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[showspaces=true]{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-global-rules1.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:indentRulesGlobal:environments}}{lst:myenv-args-indent-rules-global1} + \end{minipage} + \hfill + \begin{minipage}{.45\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[showspaces=true]{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-global-rules2.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:myenv-rules1,lst:indentRulesGlobal:environments}}{lst:myenv-args-indent-rules-global2} + \end{minipage} + + You can specify \texttt{indentRulesGlobal} for both optional and mandatory arguments, as + detailed in \cref{lst:opt-args-indent-rules-glob,lst:mand-args-indent-rules-glob} + + \begin{minipage}{.49\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/opt-args-indent-rules-glob.yaml}[width=.9\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{opt-args-indent-rules-glob.yaml}}{lst:opt-args-indent-rules-glob} + \end{minipage} + \hfill + \begin{minipage}{.49\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[style=yaml-LST]*{demonstrations/mand-args-indent-rules-glob.yaml}[width=.9\linewidth,before=\centering,yaml-TCB]{\texttt{mand-args-indent-rules-glob.yaml}}{lst:mand-args-indent-rules-glob} + \end{minipage} + + Upon running the following commands + \begin{commandshell} +latexindent.pl myenv-args.tex -local opt-args-indent-rules-glob.yaml +latexindent.pl myenv-args.tex -local mand-args-indent-rules-glob.yaml +\end{commandshell} + we obtain the respective outputs in \cref{lst:myenv-args-indent-rules-global3,lst:myenv-args-indent-rules-global4}. Note that the + \emph{optional} argument in \cref{lst:myenv-args-indent-rules-global3} has received two tabs worth + of indentation, while the \emph{mandatory} argument has done so in + \cref{lst:myenv-args-indent-rules-global4}. + + \begin{widepage} + \begin{minipage}{.55\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[showtabs=true]{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-global-rules3.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:opt-args-indent-rules-glob}}{lst:myenv-args-indent-rules-global3} + \end{minipage} + \hfill + \begin{minipage}{.55\textwidth} + \cmhlistingsfromfile[showtabs=true]{demonstrations/myenvironment-args-global-rules4.tex}{\texttt{myenv-args.tex} using \cref{lst:mand-args-indent-rules-glob}}{lst:myenv-args-indent-rules-global4} + \end{minipage} + \end{widepage} |