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|
# $Id$
# TeXLive::TLWinGoo.pm - Windows goop.
# Copyright 2008-2018 Siep Kroonenberg, Norbert Preining
# This file is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 2
# or any later version.
# code for broadcast_env adapted from Win32::Env:
# Copyright 2006 Oleg "Rowaa[SR13]" V. Volkov, all rights reserved.
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the same terms as Perl itself.
package TeXLive::TLWinGoo;
my $svnrev = '$Revision$';
my $_modulerevision;
if ($svnrev =~ m/: ([0-9]+) /) {
$_modulerevision = $1;
} else {
$_modulerevision = "unknown";
}
sub module_revision { return $_modulerevision; }
=pod
=head1 NAME
C<TeXLive::TLWinGoo> -- Additional utilities for Windows
=head2 SYNOPSIS
use TeXLive::TLWinGoo;
=head2 DIAGNOSTICS
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::is_vista;
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::is_seven;
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::is_ten;
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::admin;
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::non_admin;
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::reg_country;
=head2 ENVIRONMENT AND REGISTRY
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::expand_string($s);
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::get_system_path;
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::get_user_path;
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::setenv_reg($env_var, $env_data);
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::unsetenv_reg($env_var);
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::adjust_reg_path_for_texlive($action, $texbindir, $mode);
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::add_to_progids($ext, $filetype);
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::remove_from_progids($ext, $filetype);
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::register_extension($mode, $extension, $file_type);
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::unregister_extension($mode, $extension);
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::register_file_type($file_type, $command);
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::unregister_file_type($file_type);
=head2 ACTIVATING CHANGES IMMEDIATELY
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::broadcast_env;
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::update_assocs;
=head2 SHORTCUTS
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::desktop_path;
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::add_desktop_shortcut($texdir, $name, $icon,
$prog, $args, $batgui);
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::add_menu_shortcut($place, $name, $icon,
$prog, $args, $batgui);
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::remove_desktop_shortcut($name);
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::remove_menu_shortcut($place, $name);
=head2 UNINSTALLER
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::create_uninstaller;
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::unregister_uninstaller;
=head2 ADMIN: MAKE INSTALLATION DIRECTORIES READ-ONLY
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::maybe_make_ro($dir);
All exported functions return forward slashes.
=head2 DESCRIPTION
=over 4
=cut
BEGIN {
use Exporter;
use vars qw( @ISA @EXPORT $Registry);
@ISA = qw( Exporter );
@EXPORT = qw(
&is_vista
&is_seven
&is_ten
&admin
&non_admin
);
@EXPORT_OK = qw(
&admin_again
®_country
&broadcast_env
&update_assocs
&expand_string
&get_system_path
&get_user_path
&setenv_reg
&unsetenv_reg
&adjust_reg_path_for_texlive
&add_to_progids
&remove_from_progids
®ister_extension
&unregister_extension
®ister_file_type
&unregister_file_type
&shell_folder
&desktop_path
&add_desktop_shortcut
&add_menu_shortcut
&remove_desktop_shortcut
&remove_menu_shortcut
&create_uninstaller
&unregister_uninstaller
&maybe_make_ro
&get_system_env
&get_user_env
&is_a_texdir
&tex_dirs_on_path
);
if ($^O=~/^MSWin/i) {
require Win32;
require Win32::API;
require Win32API::File;
require File::Spec;
require Win32::TieRegistry;
Win32::TieRegistry->import( qw( $Registry
REG_SZ REG_EXPAND_SZ REG_NONE KEY_READ KEY_WRITE KEY_ALL_ACCESS
KEY_ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS ) );
$Registry->Delimiter('/');
$Registry->ArrayValues(0);
$Registry->FixSzNulls(1);
require Win32::OLE::NLS;
require Win32::Shortcut;
Win32::Shortcut->import( qw( SW_SHOWNORMAL SW_SHOWMINNOACTIVE ) );
require Time::HiRes;
}
} # end BEGIN
use TeXLive::TLConfig;
use TeXLive::TLUtils;
TeXLive::TLUtils->import( qw( mkdirhier ) );
sub reg_debug {
return if ($::opt_verbosity < 1);
my $mess = shift;
my $regerr = Win32API::Registry::regLastError();
if ($regerr) {
debug("$regerr\n$mess");
}
}
my $is_win = ($^O =~ /^MSWin/i);
# Win32: import some wrappers for API functions
# failed to get Win32::API::More to work with raw API functions;
# for now, use a tiny dll with perl-friendly wrappers
# import failures return a null result;
# call imported functions only if true/non-null
my $SendMessage = 0;
my $update_fu = 0;
if ($is_win) {
$SendMessage = new Win32::API('user32', 'SendMessageTimeout', 'LLPPLLP', 'L');
debug ("Import failure SendMessage\n") unless $SendMessage;
$update_fu = new Win32::API('shell32', 'SHChangeNotify', 'LIPP', 'V');
debug ("Import failure assoc_notify\n") unless $update_fu;
}
=pod
=back
=head2 DIAGNOSTICS
=over 4
=item C<win_version>
C<win_version> returns the Windows version number as stored in the
registry: 5.0 for Windows 2000, 5.1 for Windows XP and 6.0 for Vista.
=cut
my $windows_version = 0;
my $windows_subversion = 0;
if ($is_win) {
#my @osver = Win32::GetOSVersion(); # deprecated
#$windows_version = $osver[1];
#debug "Windows version $osver[0], major version $osver[1]\n";
my $ver = `ver`;
chomp $ver;
$ver =~ s/^[^0-9]*//;
$ver =~ s/[^0-9.]*$//;
($windows_version = $ver) =~ s/\..*$//;
($windows_subversion = $ver) =~ s/^[^\.]*\.//;
$windows_subversion =~ s/\..*$//;
}
=item C<is_vista>
C<is_vista> returns 1 if windows version is >= 6.0, otherwise 0.
=cut
sub is_vista { return $windows_version >= 6; }
=item C<is_seven>
C<is_seven> returns 1 if windows version is >= 6.1, otherwise 0.
=cut
sub is_seven {
return (($windows_version == 6 && $windows_subversion >= 1) ||
($windows_version > 6));
}
=item C<is_ten>
C<is_ten> returns 1 if windows version is >= 10.0, otherwise 0.
=cut
sub is_ten { return $windows_version >= 10; }
# permissions with which we try to access the system environment
my $is_admin = 1;
if ($is_win) {
$is_admin = 0 unless Win32::IsAdminUser();
}
sub KEY_FULL_ACCESS() {
return KEY_WRITE() | KEY_READ();
}
sub sys_access_permissions {
return $is_admin ? KEY_FULL_ACCESS() : KEY_READ();
}
sub get_system_env {
return $Registry -> Open(
"LMachine/system/currentcontrolset/control/session manager/Environment/",
{Access => sys_access_permissions()});
}
sub get_user_env {
return $Registry -> Open("CUser/Environment", {Access => KEY_FULL_ACCESS()});
}
=pod
=item C<admin>
Returns admin status, admin implying having full read-write access
to the system environment.
=cut
# during processing of this source, $is_admin will get its correct value
sub admin { return $is_admin; }
=pod
=item C<non_admin>
Pretend not to have admin privileges, to enforce a user- rather than
a system install.
Currently only used for testing.
=cut
sub non_admin {
debug("TLWinGoo: switching to user mode\n");
$is_admin = 0;
}
# just for testing; doesn't check actual user permissions
sub admin_again {
debug("TLWinGoo: switching to admin mode\n");
$is_admin = 1;
}
=pod
=item C<reg_country>
Two-letter country code representing the locale of the current user
=cut
sub reg_country {
my $value = Win32::OLE::NLS::GetUserDefaultLangID();
return unless $value;
$value = sprintf ("%04x", $value);
my $lmkey = $Registry -> Open("HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT/MIME/Database/Rfc1766/",
{Access => KEY_READ()});
return unless $lmkey;
$lm = $lmkey->{"/$value"};
return unless $lm;
debug("found lang codes value = $value, lm = $lm...\n");
if ($lm) {
if ($lm =~ m/^zh-(tw|hk)$/i) {
return ("zh", "tw");
} elsif ($lm =~ m/^zh/) {
# for anything else starting with zh return, that is zh, zh-cn, zh-sg
# and maybe something else
return ("zh", "cn");
} else {
my $lang = lc(substr $lm, 0, 2);
my $area = lc(substr $lm, 3, 2);
return($lang, $area);
}
}
}
=pod
=back
=head2 ENVIRONMENT AND REGISTRY
Most settings can be made for a user and for the system. User
settings override system settings.
For admin users, the functions below affect both user- and system
settings. For non-admin users, only user settings are changed.
An exception is the search path: the effective searchpath consists
of the system searchpath in front concatenated with the user
searchpath at the back.
Note that in a roaming profile network setup, users take only user
settings with them to other systems, not system settings. In this
case, with a TeXLive on the network, a nonadmin install makes the
most sense.
=over 4
=item C<expand_string($s)>
This function replaces substrings C<%env_var%> with their current
values as environment variable and returns the result.
=cut
sub expand_string {
my ($s) = @_;
return Win32::ExpandEnvironmentStrings($s);
}
my $global_tmp = $is_win ? expand_string(get_system_env()->{'TEMP'}) : "/tmp";
sub is_a_texdir {
my $d = shift;
$d =~ s/\\/\//g;
$d = $d . '/' unless $d =~ m!/$!;
# don't consider anything under %systemroot% a texdir
my $sr = uc($ENV{'SystemRoot'});
$sr =~ s/\\/\//g;
$sr = $sr . '/' unless $sr =~ m!/$!;
return 0 if index($d, $sr)==0;
foreach $p (qw(luatex.exe mktexlsr.exe pdftex.exe tex.exe xetex.exe)) {
return 1 if (-e $d.$p);
}
return 0;
}
=pod
=item C<get_system_path>
Returns unexpanded system path, as stored in the registry, but with
forward slashes.
=cut
sub get_system_path {
my $value = get_system_env() -> {'/Path'};
# Remove terminating zero bytes; there may be several, at least
# under w2k, and the FixSzNulls option only removes one.
$value =~ s/[\s\x00]+$//;
return $value;
}
=pod
=item C<get_user_path>
Returns unexpanded user path, as stored in the registry, but with
forward slashes. The user path often does not exist, and is rarely
expandable.
=cut
sub get_user_path {
my $value = get_user_env() -> {'/Path'};
return "" if not $value;
$value =~ s/[\s\x00]+$//;
return $value;
}
=pod
=item C<setenv_reg($env_var, $env_data[, $mode]);>
Set an environment variable $env_var to $env_data.
$mode="user": set for current user. $mode="system": set for all
users. Default: both if admin, current user otherwise.
=cut
sub setenv_reg {
my $env_var = shift;
my $env_data = shift;
my $mode = @_ ? shift : "default";
die "setenv_reg: Invalid mode $mode"
if ($mode ne "user" and $mode ne "system" and $mode ne "default");
die "setenv_reg: mode 'system' only available for admin"
if ($mode eq "system" and !$is_admin);
my $env;
if ($mode ne "system") {
$env = get_user_env();
$env->ArrayValues(1);
$env->{'/'.$env_var} =
[ $env_data, ($env_data =~ /%/) ? REG_EXPAND_SZ : REG_SZ ];
}
if ($mode ne "user" and $is_admin) {
$env = get_system_env();
$env->ArrayValues(1);
$env->{'/'.$env_var} =
[ $env_data, ($env_data =~ /%/) ? REG_EXPAND_SZ : REG_SZ ];
}
}
=pod
=item C<unsetenv_reg($env_var[, $mode]);>
Unset an environment variable $env_var
=cut
sub unsetenv_reg {
my $env_var = shift;
my $env = get_user_env();
my $mode = @_ ? shift : "default";
#print "Unsetenv_reg: unset $env_var with mode $mode\n";
die "unsetenv_reg: Invalid mode $mode"
if ($mode ne "user" and $mode ne "system" and $mode ne "default");
die "unsetenv_reg: mode 'system' only available for admin"
if ($mode eq "system" and !$is_admin);
delete get_user_env()->{'/'.$env_var} if $mode ne "system";
delete get_system_env()->{'/'.$env_var} if ($mode ne "user" and $is_admin);
}
=pod
=item C<tex_dirs_on_path($path)>
Returns tex directories found on the search path.
A directory is a TeX directory if it contains tex.exe or
pdftex.exe.
=cut
sub tex_dirs_on_path {
my ($path) = @_;
my ($d, $d_exp);
my @texdirs = ();
foreach $d (split (';', $path)) {
$d_exp = expand_string($d);
if (is_a_texdir($d_exp)) {
# tlwarn("Possibly conflicting [pdf]TeX program found at $d_exp\n");
push(@texdirs, $d_exp);
};
}
return @texdirs;
}
=pod
=item C<adjust_reg_path_for_texlive($action, $tlbindir, $mode)>
Edit system or user PATH variable in the registry.
Adds or removes (depending on $action) $tlbindir directory
to system or user PATH variable in the registry (depending on $mode).
=cut
# short path names should be unique
sub short_name {
my ($fname) = @_;
return $fname unless $is_win;
# GetShortPathName may return undefined, e.g. if $fname does not exist,
# e.g. because of temporary unavailability of a network- or portable drive,
# which should not be considered a real error
my $shname = Win32::GetShortPathName ($fname);
return (defined $shname) ? $shname : $fname;
}
sub adjust_reg_path_for_texlive {
my ($action, $tlbindir, $mode) = @_;
die("Unknown path action: $action\n")
if ($action ne 'add') && ($action ne 'remove');
die("Unknown path mode: $mode\n")
if ($mode ne 'system') && ($mode ne 'user');
debug("Warning: [pdf]tex program not found in $tlbindir\n")
if (!is_a_texdir($tlbindir));
my $path = ($mode eq 'system') ? get_system_path() : get_user_path();
$tlbindir =~ s!/!\\!g;
my $tlbindir_short = uc(short_name($tlbindir));
my ($d, $d_short, @newpath);
my $tex_dir_conflict = 0;
my @texdirs;
foreach $d (split (';', $path)) {
$d_short = uc(short_name(expand_string($d)));
$d_short =~ s!/!\\!g;
ddebug("adjust_reg: compare $d_short with $tlbindir_short\n");
if ($d_short ne $tlbindir_short) {
push(@newpath, $d);
if (is_a_texdir($d)) {
$tex_dir_conflict++;
push(@texdirs, $d);
}
}
}
if ($action eq 'add') {
if ($tex_dir_conflict) {
log("Warning: conflicting [pdf]tex program found on the $mode path ",
"in @texdirs; appending $tlbindir to the front of the path.\n");
unshift(@newpath, $tlbindir);
} else {
push(@newpath, $tlbindir);
}
}
if (@newpath) {
debug("TLWinGoo: adjust_reg_path_for_texlive: calling setenv_reg in $mode\n");
setenv_reg("Path", join(';', @newpath), $mode);
} else {
debug("TLWinGoo: adjust_reg_path_for_texlive: calling unsetenv_reg in $mode\n");
unsetenv_reg("Path", $mode);
}
if ( ($action eq 'add') && ($mode eq 'user') ) {
@texdirs = tex_dirs_on_path( get_system_path() );
return 0 unless (@texdirs);
tlwarn("Warning: conflicting [pdf]tex program found on the system path ",
"in @texdirs; not fixable in user mode.\n");
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
### File types ###
# Refactored from 2010 edition. New functionality:
# add_to_progids for defining alternate filetypes for an extension.
# Their associated programs show up in the `open with' right-click menu.
### helper subs ###
# merge recursive hash refs such as occur in the registry
sub hash_merge {
my $target = shift; # the recursive hash ref to be modified by $mods
my $mods = shift; # the recursive hash ref to be merged into $target
my $k;
foreach $k (keys %$mods) {
if (ref($target->{$k}) eq 'HASH' and ref($mods->{$k}) eq 'HASH') {
hash_merge($target->{$k}, $mods->{$k});
} else {
$target->{$k} = $mods->{$k};
reg_debug ("at hash merge\n");
$target->Flush();
reg_debug ("at hash merge\n");
}
}
}
# prevent catastrophies during testing; not to be used in production code
sub getans {
my $prompt = shift;
my $ans;
print STDERR "$prompt ";
$ans = <STDIN>;
if ($ans =~ /^y/i) {print STDERR "\n"; return 1;}
die "Aborting as requested";
}
# delete a registry key recursively.
# the key parameter should be a string, not a registry object.
sub reg_delete_recurse {
my $parent = shift;
my $childname = shift;
my $parentpath = $parent->Path;
ddebug("Deleting $parentpath$childname\n");
my $child;
if ($childname !~ '^/') { # subkey
$child = $parent->Open ($childname, {Access => KEY_FULL_ACCESS()});
reg_debug ("at open $childname for all access\n");
return 1 unless defined($child);
foreach my $v (keys %$child) {
if ($v =~ '^/') { # value
delete $child->{$v};
reg_debug ("at delete $childname/$v\n");
$child->Flush();
reg_debug ("at delete $childname/$v\n");
Time::HiRes::usleep(20000);
} else { # subkey
return 0 unless reg_delete_recurse ($child, $v);
}
}
#delete $child->{'/'};
}
delete $parent->{$childname};
reg_debug ("at delete $parentpath$childname\n");
$parent->Flush();
reg_debug ("at delete $parentpath$childname\n");
Time::HiRes::usleep(20000);
return 1;
}
sub cu_root {
my $k = $Registry -> Open("CUser", {
Access => KEY_FULL_ACCESS(), Delimiter => '/'
});
reg_debug ("at open HKCU for all access\n");
die "Cannot open HKCU for writing" unless $k;
return $k;
}
sub lm_root {
my $k = $Registry -> Open("LMachine", {
Access => ($is_admin ? KEY_FULL_ACCESS() : KEY_READ()),
Delimiter => '/'
});
reg_debug ("at open HKLM\n");
die "Cannot open HKLM for ".($is_admin ? "writing" : "reading")
unless $k;
return $k;
}
sub do_write_regkey {
my $keypath = shift; # modulo cu/lm
my $keyhash = shift; # ref to a possibly nested hash; empty hash allowed
my $remove_cu = shift;
die "No regkey specified" unless $keypath && defined($keyhash);
# for error reporting:
my $hivename = $is_admin ? 'HKLM' : 'HKCU';
# split into parent and final subkey
# remove initial slash from parent
# ensure subkey ends with slash
my ($parentpath, $keyname);
if ($keypath =~ /^\/?(.+\/)([^\/]+)\/?$/) {
($parentpath, $keyname) = ($1, $2);
$keyname .= '/';
debug ("key - $hivename - $parentpath - $keyname\n");
} else {
die "Cannot determine final component of $keypath";
}
my $cu_key = cu_root();
my $lm_key = lm_root();
# cu_root() and lm_root() already die upon failure
my $parentkey;
# make sure parent exists
if ($is_admin) {
$parentkey = $lm_key->Open($parentpath);
reg_debug ("at open $parentpath; creating...\n");
if (!$parentkey) {
# in most cases, this probably shouldn't happen for lm
$parentkey = $lm_key->CreateKey($parentpath);
reg_debug ("at creating $parentpath\n");
}
} else {
$parentkey = $cu_key->Open($parentpath);
reg_debug ("at open $parentpath; creating...\n");
if (!$parentkey) {
$parentkey = $cu_key->CreateKey($parentpath);
reg_debug ("at creating $parentpath\n");
}
}
if (!$parentkey) {
tlwarn "Cannot create parent of $hivename/$keypath\n";
return 0;
}
# create or merge key
if ($parentkey->{$keyname}) {
hash_merge($parentkey->{$keyname}, $keyhash);
} else {
$parentkey->{$keyname} = $keyhash;
reg_debug ("at creating $keyname\n");
}
if (!$parentkey->{$keyname}) {
tlwarn "Failure to create $hivename/$keypath\n";
return 0;
}
if ($is_admin and $cu_key->{$keypath} and $remove_cu) {
# delete possibly conflicting cu key
tlwarn "Failure to delete $hivename/$keypath key\n" unless
reg_delete_recurse ($cu_key->{$parentpath}, $keyname);
}
return 1;
}
# remove a registry key under HKCU or HKLM, depending on privilege level
sub do_remove_regkey {
my $keypath = shift; # key or value
my $remove_cu = shift;
my $hivename = $is_admin ? 'HKLM' : 'HKCU';
my $parentpath = "";
my $keyname = "";
my $valname = "";
# two successive delimiters: value.
# *? = non-greedy match: want FIRST double delimiter
if ($keypath =~ /^(.*?\/)(\/.*)$/) {
($parentpath, $valname) = ($1, $2);
$parentpath =~ s!^/!!; # remove leading delimiter
} elsif ($keypath =~ /^\/?(.+\/)([^\/]+)\/?$/) {
($parentpath, $keyname) = ($1, $2);
$keyname .= '/';
} else {
die "Cannot determine final component of $keypath";
}
my $cu_key = cu_root();
my $lm_key = lm_root();
my ($parentkey, $k, $skv, $d);
if ($is_admin) {
$parentkey = $lm_key->Open($parentpath);
} else {
$parentkey = $cu_key->Open($parentpath);
}
reg_debug ("at opening $parentpath\n");
if (!$parentkey) {
debug ("$hivename/$parentpath not present or not writable".
" so $keypath not removed\n");
return 1;
}
if ($keyname) {
#getans("Deleting $parentpath$keyname regkey? ");
reg_delete_recurse($parentkey, $keyname);
if ($parentkey->{$keyname}) {
tlwarn "Failure to delete $hivename/$keypath\n";
return 0;
}
if ($is_admin and $cu_key->{$parentpath}) {
reg_delete_recurse($cu_key->{$parentpath}, $keyname);
if ($cu_key->{$parentpath}->{$keyname}) {
tlwarn "Failure to delete HKCU/$keypath\n";
return 0;
}
}
} else {
delete $parentkey->{$valname};
reg_debug ("at deleting $valname\n");
if ($parentkey->{$valname}) {
tlwarn "Failure to delete $hivename/$keypath\n";
return 0;
}
if ($is_admin and $cu_key->{$parentpath}) {
delete $cu_key->{$parentpath}->{$valname};
reg_debug ("at deleting $valname\n");
if ($cu_key->{$parentpath}->{$valname}) {
tlwarn "Failure to delete HKCU/$keypath\n";
return 0;
}
}
}
return 1;
}
#############################
# not overwriting an existing file association
# read error is sometimes access_denied,
# therefore we ONLY decide that a value does not exist if
# an attempt to read it errors out with file_not_found.
# windows error codes
my $file_not_found = 2; # ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND
my $reg_ok = 0; # ERROR_SUCCESS
# inaccessible value (note. actual filetypes shound not have spaces)
my $reg_unknown = 'not accessible';
# Effective default value of any key under Classes.
# admin: HKLM; user: HKCU or otherwise HKLM
sub current_filetype {
my $extension = shift;
my $filetype;
my $regerror;
if ($is_admin) {
$regerror = $reg_ok;
$filetype = lm_root()->{"Software/Classes/$extension//"} # REG_SZ
or $regerror = Win32API::Registry::regLastError();
if ($regerror != $reg_ok and $regerror != $file_not_found) {
return $reg_unknown;
}
} else {
# Mysterious failures on w7_64 => merge HKLM/HKCU info explicitly
# rather than checking HKCR
$regerror = $reg_ok;
$filetype = cu_root()->{"Software/Classes/$extension//"} or
$regerror = Win32API::Registry::regLastError();
if ($regerror != $reg_ok and $regerror != $file_not_found) {
return $reg_unknown;
}
if (!defined($filetype) or ($filetype eq "")) {
$regerror = $reg_ok;
$filetype = lm_root()->{"Software/Classes/$extension//"} or
$regerror = Win32API::Registry::regLastError();
if ($regerror != $reg_ok and $regerror != $file_not_found) {
return $reg_unknown;
}
};
}
$filetype = "" unless defined($filetype);
return $filetype;
}
### now the exported file type functions ###
=pod
=item C<add_to_progids($ext, $filetype)>
Add $filetype to the list of alternate progids/filetypes of extension $ext.
The associated program shows up in the `open with' right-click menu.
=cut
sub add_to_progids {
my $ext = shift;
my $filetype = shift;
#$Registry->ArrayValues(1);
#do_write_regkey("Software/Classes/$ext/OpenWithProgIds/",
# {"/$filetype" => [0, REG_NONE()]});
#$Registry->ArrayValues(0);
do_write_regkey("Software/Classes/$ext/OpenWithProgIds/",
{"/$filetype" => ""});
}
=pod
=item C<remove_from_progids($ext, $filetype)>
Remove $filetype from the list of alternate filetypes for $ext
=cut
sub remove_from_progids {
my $ext = shift;
my $filetype = shift;
do_remove_regkey("Software/Classes/$ext/OpenWithProgIds//$filetype");
}
=pod
=item C<register_extension($mode, $extension, $file_type)>
Add registry entry to associate $extension with $file_type. Slashes
are flipped where necessary.
If $mode is 0, nothing is actually done.
For $mode 1, the filetype for the extension is preserved, but only
if there is a registry key under Classes for it. For $mode>0,
the new filetype is always added to the openwithprogids list.
For $mode 2, the filetype is always overwritten. The old filetype
moves to the openwithprogids list if necessary.
=cut
sub register_extension {
my $mode = shift;
return 1 if $mode == 0;
my $extension = shift;
# ensure leading dot
$extension = '.'.$extension unless $extension =~ /^\./;
$extension = lc($extension);
my $file_type = shift;
my $regkey;
my $old_file_type = current_filetype($extension);
if ($old_file_type and $old_file_type ne $reg_unknown) {
if ($is_admin) {
if (not lm_root()->{"Software/Classes/$old_file_type/"}) {
$old_file_type = "";
}
} else {
if ((not cu_root()->{"Software/Classes/$old_file_type/"}) and
(not lm_root()->{"Software/Classes/$old_file_type/"})) {
$old_file_type = "";
}
}
}
# admin: whether to remove HKCU entry. admin never _writes_ to HKCU
my $remove_cu = ($mode == 2) && admin();
# can do the following safely:
debug ("Adding $file_type to OpenWithProgIds of $extension\n");
add_to_progids ($extension, $file_type);
if ($old_file_type and $old_file_type ne $file_type) {
if ($mode == 1) {
debug ("Not overwriting $old_file_type with $file_type for $extension\n");
} else { # $mode ==2, overwrite
debug("Linking $extension to $file_type\n");
if ($old_file_type ne $reg_unknown) {
debug ("Moving $old_file_type to OpenWithProgIds\n");
add_to_progids ($extension, $old_file_type);
}
$regkey = {'/' => $file_type};
do_write_regkey("Software/Classes/$extension/", $regkey, $remove_cu);
}
} else {
$regkey = {'/' => $file_type};
do_write_regkey("Software/Classes/$extension/", $regkey, $remove_cu);
}
}
=pod
=item C<unregister_extension($mode, $extension, $file_type)>
Reversal of register_extension.
=cut
sub unregister_extension {
# we don't error check; we just do the best we can.
my $mode = shift;
return 1 if $mode == 0;
# mode 1 and 2 treated identically:
# only unregister if the current value is as expected
my $extension = shift;
my $file_type = shift;
$extension = '.'.$extension unless $extension =~ /^\./;
remove_from_progids($extension, $file_type);
my $old_file_type = current_filetype("$extension");
if ($old_file_type ne $file_type) {
debug("Filetype $extension now $old_file_type; not ours, so not removed\n");
return 1;
} else {
debug("unregistering extension $extension\n");
do_remove_regkey("Software/Classes/$extension//");
}
}
=pod
=item C<register_file_type($file_type, $command)>
Add registry entries to associate $file_type with $command. Slashes
are flipped where necessary. Double quotes should be added by the
caller if necessary.
=cut
sub register_file_type {
my $file_type = shift;
my $command = shift;
tlwarn "register_file_type called with empty command\n" unless $command;
$command =~s!/!\\!g;
debug ("Linking $file_type to $command\n");
my $keyhash = {
"shell/" => {
"open/" => {
"command/" => {
"/" => $command
}
}
}
};
do_write_regkey("Software/Classes/$file_type", $keyhash);
}
=pod
=item C<unregister_file_type($file_type)>
Reversal of register_file_type.
=cut
sub unregister_file_type {
# we don't error check; we just do the best we can.
# All our filetypes start with 'TL.' so we consider them
# our own even if they have been tampered with.
my $file_type = shift;
debug ("unregistering $file_type\n");
do_remove_regkey("Software/Classes/$file_type/");
}
=pod
=back
=head2 ACTIVATING CHANGES IMMEDIATELY
=over 4
=item C<broadcast_env>
Broadcasts system message that enviroment has changed. This only has
an effect on newly-started programs, not on running programs and the
processes they spawn.
=cut
sub broadcast_env() {
if ($SendMessage) {
use constant HWND_BROADCAST => 0xffff;
use constant WM_SETTINGCHANGE => 0x001A;
my $result = "";
my $ans = "12345678"; # room for dword
$result = $SendMessage->Call(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_SETTINGCHANGE,
0, 'Environment', 0, 2000, $ans) if $SendMessage;
debug("Broadcast complete; result: $result.\n");
} else {
debug("No SendMessage available\n");
}
}
=pod
=item C<update_assocs>
Notifies the system that filetypes have changed.
=cut
sub update_assocs() {
use constant SHCNE_ASSOCCHANGED => 0x8000000;
use constant SHCNF_IDLIST => 0;
if ($update_fu) {
debug("Notifying changes in filetypes...\n");
$update_fu->Call (SHCNE_ASSOCCHANGED, SHCNF_IDLIST, 0, 0);
debug("Done notifying\n");
} else {
debug("No update_fu\n");
}
}
=pod
=back
=head2 SHORTCUTS
=over 4
=item C<add_shortcut($dir, $name, $icon, $prog, $args, $batgui)>
Add a shortcut, with name $name and icon $icon, pointing to
program $prog with parameters $args (a string). Use a non-null
batgui parameter if the shortcut starts a gui program via a
batchfile. Then the inevitable command prompt will be hidden
rightaway, leaving only the gui program visible.
=item C<add_desktop_shortcut($name, $icon, $prog, $args, $batgui)>
Add a shortcut on the desktop.
=item C<add_menu_shortcut($place, $name, $icon,
$prog, $args, $batgui)>
Add a menu shortcut at place $place, relative to Start/Programs.
=cut
sub add_shortcut {
my ($dir, $name, $icon, $prog, $args, $batgui) = @_;
# make sure $dir exists
if ((not -e $dir) and (not -d $dir)) {
mkdirhier($dir);
}
if (not -d $dir) {
tlwarn ("Failed to create directory $dir for shortcut\n");
return;
}
# create shortcut
debug "Creating shortcut $name for $prog in $dir\n";
my ($shc, $shpath, $shfile);
$shc = new Win32::Shortcut();
$shc->{'IconLocation'} = $icon if -f $icon;
$shc->{'Path'} = $prog;
$shc->{'Arguments'} = $args;
$shc->{'ShowCmd'} = $batgui ? SW_SHOWMINNOACTIVE : SW_SHOWNORMAL;
$shc->{'WorkingDirectory'} = '%USERPROFILE%';
$shfile = $dir;
$shfile =~ s!\\!/!g;
$shfile .= ($shfile =~ m!/$! ? '' : '/') . $name . '.lnk';
$shc->Save($shfile);
}
sub desktop_path() {
return Win32::GetFolderPath(
(admin() ? Win32::CSIDL_COMMON_DESKTOPDIRECTORY :
Win32::CSIDL_DESKTOPDIRECTORY), CREATE);
}
sub menu_path() {
return Win32::GetFolderPath(
(admin() ? Win32::CSIDL_COMMON_PROGRAMS : Win32::CSIDL_PROGRAMS), CREATE);
}
sub add_desktop_shortcut {
my ($name, $icon, $prog, $args, $batgui) = @_;
add_shortcut (desktop_path(), $name, $icon, $prog, $args, $batgui);
}
sub add_menu_shortcut {
my ($place, $name, $icon, $prog, $args, $batgui) = @_;
$place =~ s!\\!/!g;
my $shdir = menu_path() . ($place =~ m!^/!=~ '/' ? '' : '/') . $place;
add_shortcut ($shdir, $name, $icon, $prog, $args, $batgui);
}
=pod
=item C<remove_desktop_shortcut($name)>
For uninstallation of an individual package.
=item C<remove_menu_shortcut($place, $name)>
For uninstallation of an individual package.
=cut
sub remove_desktop_shortcut {
my $name = shift;
unlink desktop_path().'/'.$name.'.lnk';
}
sub remove_menu_shortcut {
my $place = shift;
my $name = shift;
$place =~ s!\\!/!g;
$place = '/'.$place unless $place =~ m!^/!;
unlink menu_path().$place.'/'.$name.'.lnk';
}
=pod
=back
=head2 UNINSTALLER
=over 4
=item C<create_uninstaller>
Writes registry entries for add/remove programs which reference
the uninstaller script and creates uninstaller batchfiles to finish
the job.
=cut
sub create_uninstaller {
# TEXDIR
&log("Creating uninstaller\n");
my $td_fw = shift;
$td_fw =~ s!\\!/!;
my $td = $td_fw;
$td =~ s!/!\\!g;
# TODO win64 support!!!
my $tdmain = `"$td\\bin\\win32\\kpsewhich" -var-value=TEXMFMAIN`;
$tdmain =~ s!/!\\!g;
chomp $tdmain;
my $uninst_fw = "$td_fw/tlpkg/installer";
my $uninst_dir = $uninst_fw;
$uninst_dir =~ s!/!\\!g;
mkdirhier("$uninst_fw"); # wasn't this done yet?
if (! (open UNINST, ">", "$uninst_fw/uninst.bat")) {
tlwarn("Failed to create uninstaller\n");
return 0;
}
print UNINST <<UNEND;
rem \@echo off
setlocal
path $td\\tlpkg\\tlperl\\bin;$td\\bin\\win32;%path%
set PERL5LIB=$td\\tlpkg\\tlperl\\lib
rem Clean environment from other Perl variables
set PERL5OPT=
set PERLIO=
set PERLIO_DEBUG=
set PERLLIB=
set PERL5DB=
set PERL5DB_THREADED=
set PERL5SHELL=
set PERL_ALLOW_NON_IFS_LSP=
set PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS=
set PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL=
set PERL_DL_NONLAZY=
set PERL_ENCODING=
set PERL_HASH_SEED=
set PERL_HASH_SEED_DEBUG=
set PERL_ROOT=
set PERL_SIGNALS=
set PERL_UNICODE=
perl.exe \"$tdmain\\scripts\\texlive\\uninstall-win32.pl\"
if errorlevel 1 goto :eof
rem test for taskkill and try to stop exit tray menu
taskkill /? >nul 2>&1
if not errorlevel 1 1>nul 2>&1 taskkill /IM tl-tray-menu.exe /f
copy \"$uninst_dir\\uninst2.bat\" \"\%TEMP\%\"
rem pause
\"\%TEMP\%\\uninst2.bat\"
UNEND
;
close UNINST;
# We could simply delete everything under the root at one go,
# but this might be catastrophic if TL doesn't have its own root.
if (! (open UNINST2, ">$uninst_fw/uninst2.bat")) {
tlwarn("Failed to complete creating uninstaller\n");
return 0;
}
print UNINST2 <<UNEND2;
rmdir /s /q \"$td\\bin\"
rmdir /s /q \"$td\\readme-html.dir\"
rmdir /s /q \"$td\\readme-txt.dir\"
if exist \"$td\\temp\" rmdir /s /q \"$td\\temp\"
rmdir /s /q \"$td\\texmf-dist\"
rmdir /s /q \"$td\\tlpkg\"
del /q \"$td\\README.*\"
del /q \"$td\\LICENSE.*\"
if exist \"$td\\doc.html\" del /q \"$td\\doc.html\"
del /q \"$td\\index.html\"
del /q \"$td\\texmf.cnf\"
del /q \"$td\\texmfcnf.lua\"
del /q \"$td\\install-tl*.*\"
del /q \"$td\\tl-tray-menu.exe\"
rem del /q \"$td\\texlive.profile\"
del /q \"$td\\release-texlive.txt\"
UNEND2
;
for my $d ('TEXMFSYSVAR', 'TEXMFSYSCONFIG') {
my $kd = `"$td\\bin\\win32\\kpsewhich" -var-value=$d`;
chomp $kd;
print UNINST2 "rmdir /s /q \"", $kd, "\"\r\n";
}
if ($td !~ /^.:$/) { # not root of drive; remove directory if empty
print UNINST2 <<UNEND3;
for \%\%f in (\"$td\\*\") do goto :done
for /d \%\%f in (\"$td\\*\") do goto :done
rd \"$td\"
:done
\@echo Done uninstalling TeXLive.
\@pause
del \"%0\"
UNEND3
;
}
close UNINST2;
# user install: create uninstaller shortcut
# admin install: no shortcut because it would be visible to
# users who are not authorized to run it
if (!admin()) {
&log("Creating shortcut for uninstaller\n");
TeXLive::TLWinGoo::add_menu_shortcut(
$TeXLive::TLConfig::WindowsMainMenuName, "Uninstall TeX Live", "",
"$uninst_dir\\uninst.bat", "", 0);
}
# register uninstaller
# but not for a user install under win10 because then
# it shows up in Settings / Apps / Apps & features,
# where it will trigger an inappropriate UAC prompt
if (admin() || !is_ten()) {
&log("Registering uninstaller\n");
my $k;
my $uninst_key = $Registry -> Open((admin() ? "LMachine" : "CUser") .
"/software/microsoft/windows/currentversion/",
{Access => KEY_FULL_ACCESS()});
if ($uninst_key) {
$k = $uninst_key->CreateKey(
"uninstall/TeXLive$::TeXLive::TLConfig::ReleaseYear/");
if ($k) {
$k->{"/DisplayName"} = "TeX Live $::TeXLive::TLConfig::ReleaseYear";
$k->{"/UninstallString"} = "\"$td\\tlpkg\\installer\\uninst.bat\"";
$k->{'/DisplayVersion'} = $::TeXLive::TLConfig::ReleaseYear;
$k->{'/Publisher'} = 'TeX Live';
$k->{'/URLInfoAbout'} = "http://www.tug.org/texlive";
}
}
if (!$k and admin()) {
tlwarn("Failed to register uninstaller\n".
"You can still run $td\\tlpkg\\installer\\uninst.bat manually.\n");
return 0;
}
}
}
=pod
=item C<unregister_uninstaller>
Removes TeXLive from Add/Remove Programs.
=cut
sub unregister_uninstaller {
my ($w32_multi_user) = @_;
my $regkey_uninst_path = ($w32_multi_user ? "LMachine" : "CUser") .
"/software/microsoft/windows/currentversion/uninstall/";
my $regkey_uninst = $Registry->Open($regkey_uninst_path,
{Access => KEY_FULL_ACCESS()});
reg_delete_recurse(
$regkey_uninst, "TeXLive$::TeXLive::TLConfig::ReleaseYear/")
if $regkey_uninst;
tlwarn "Failure to unregister uninstaller\n" if
$regkey_uninst->{"TeXLive$::TeXLive::TLConfig::ReleaseYear/"};
}
=pod
=item C<TeXLive::TLWinGoo::maybe_make_ro($dir)>
Write-protects a directory $dir recursively, using ACLs, but only if
we are a multi-user install, and only if $dir is on an
NTFS-formatted local fixed disk, and only on Windows Vista and
later. It writes a log message what it does and why.
=cut
sub maybe_make_ro {
my $dir = shift;
debug ("Calling maybe_make_ro on $dir\n");
tldie "$dir not a directory\n" unless -d $dir;
if (!admin()) {
log "Not an admin install; not making read-only\n";
return 1;
}
if (!is_vista()) {
log "Windows version $windows_version earlier than Vista;".
" not making read-only\n";
return 1;
}
$dir = Cwd::abs_path($dir);
# GetDriveType: check that $dir is on local fixed disk
# need to feed GetDriveType the drive root
my ($volume,$dirs,$file) = File::Spec->splitpath($dir);
debug "Split path: | $volume | $dirs | $file\n";
# GetDriveType won't handle UNC paths so handle this case separately
if ($volume =~ m!^[\\/][\\/]!) {
log "$dir on UNC network path; not making read-only\n";
return 1;
}
my $dt = Win32API::File::GetDriveType($volume);
debug "Drive type $dt\n";
if ($dt ne Win32API::File::DRIVE_FIXED) {
log "Not a local fixed drive; not making read-only\n";
return 1;
}
# FsType: test for NTFS, or, better, check whether ACLs are supported
# FsType needs to be called for the current directory
my $curdir = Cwd::getcwd();
debug "Current directory $curdir\n";
chdir $dir;
my $newdir = Cwd::getcwd();
debug "New current directory $newdir\n";
tldie "Cannot cd to $dir, current dir is $newdir\n" unless
lc($newdir) eq lc($dir);
my ($fstype, $flags, $maxl) = Win32::FsType(); # of current drive
if (!($flags & 0x00000008)) {
log "$dir does not supports ACLs; not making read-only\n";
# go back to original directory
chdir $curdir;
return 1;
}
# ran out of excuses: do it
# we use cmd /c
# $dir now being the current directory, we can save ourselves
# some quoting troubles by using . for $dir.
# some 'well-known sids':
# S-1-5-11 Authenticated users
# S-1-5-32-545 Users
# S-1-5-32-544 administrators
# S-1-3-0 creator owner
# S-1-3-1 creator group
# useful explanations at http://timbolton.net/2010/06/23/
# /icacls-changing-permissions-on-files-and-folders
# /reset is necessary for removing non-standard existing permissions
my $cmd = 'cmd /c "icacls . /reset && icacls . /inheritance:r'.
' /grant:r *S-1-5-32-544:(OI)(CI)F /grant *S-1-3-0:(OI)(CI)F'.
' /grant *S-1-5-11:(OI)(CI)RX"';
log "Making read-only\n".`$cmd`."\n";
# go back to original directory
chdir $curdir;
return 1;
}
# needs a terminal 1 for require to succeed!
1;
### Local Variables:
### perl-indent-level: 2
### tab-width: 2
### indent-tabs-mode: nil
### End:
# vim:set tabstop=2 expandtab: #
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