1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
|
if not modules then modules = { } end modules ['mtx-server'] = {
version = 1.001,
comment = "companion to mtxrun.lua",
author = "Hans Hagen & Taco Hoekwater",
copyright = "PRAGMA ADE / ConTeXt Development Team",
license = "see context related readme files"
}
scripts = scripts or { }
scripts.webserver = scripts.webserver or { }
dofile(resolvers.find_file("l-url.lua","tex"))
dofile(resolvers.find_file("luat-soc.lua","tex"))
local socket = socket or require("socket") -- redundant in future version
local format = string.format
-- The following two lists are taken from webrick (ruby) and
-- extended with a few extra suffixes.
local mimetypes = {
ai = 'application/postscript',
asc = 'text/plain',
avi = 'video/x-msvideo',
bin = 'application/octet-stream',
bmp = 'image/bmp',
bz2 = 'application/x-bzip2',
cer = 'application/pkix-cert',
class = 'application/octet-stream',
crl = 'application/pkix-crl',
crt = 'application/x-x509-ca-cert',
css = 'text/css',
dms = 'application/octet-stream',
doc = 'application/msword',
dvi = 'application/x-dvi',
eps = 'application/postscript',
etx = 'text/x-setext',
exe = 'application/octet-stream',
gif = 'image/gif',
gz = 'application/x-tar',
hqx = 'application/mac-binhex40',
htm = 'text/html',
html = 'text/html',
jpe = 'image/jpeg',
jpeg = 'image/jpeg',
jpg = 'image/jpeg',
lha = 'application/octet-stream',
lzh = 'application/octet-stream',
mov = 'video/quicktime',
mpe = 'video/mpeg',
mpeg = 'video/mpeg',
mpg = 'video/mpeg',
pbm = 'image/x-portable-bitmap',
pdf = 'application/pdf',
pgm = 'image/x-portable-graymap',
png = 'image/png',
pnm = 'image/x-portable-anymap',
ppm = 'image/x-portable-pixmap',
ppt = 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',
ps = 'application/postscript',
qt = 'video/quicktime',
ras = 'image/x-cmu-raster',
rb = 'text/plain',
rd = 'text/plain',
rgb = 'image/x-rgb',
rtf = 'application/rtf',
sgm = 'text/sgml',
sgml = 'text/sgml',
snd = 'audio/basic',
tar = 'application/x-tar',
tgz = 'application/x-tar',
tif = 'image/tiff',
tiff = 'image/tiff',
txt = 'text/plain',
xbm = 'image/x-xbitmap',
xls = 'application/vnd.ms-excel',
xml = 'text/xml',
xpm = 'image/x-xpixmap',
xwd = 'image/x-xwindowdump',
zip = 'application/zip',
}
local messages = {
[100] = 'Continue',
[101] = 'Switching Protocols',
[200] = 'OK',
[201] = 'Created',
[202] = 'Accepted',
[203] = 'Non-Authoritative Information',
[204] = 'No Content',
[205] = 'Reset Content',
[206] = 'Partial Content',
[300] = 'Multiple Choices',
[301] = 'Moved Permanently',
[302] = 'Found',
[303] = 'See Other',
[304] = 'Not Modified',
[305] = 'Use Proxy',
[307] = 'Temporary Redirect',
[400] = 'Bad Request',
[401] = 'Unauthorized',
[402] = 'Payment Required',
[403] = 'Forbidden',
[404] = 'Not Found',
[405] = 'Method Not Allowed',
[406] = 'Not Acceptable',
[407] = 'Proxy Authentication Required',
[408] = 'Request Timeout',
[409] = 'Conflict',
[410] = 'Gone',
[411] = 'Length Required',
[412] = 'Precondition Failed',
[413] = 'Request Entity Too Large',
[414] = 'Request-URI Too Large',
[415] = 'Unsupported Media Type',
[416] = 'Request Range Not Satisfiable',
[417] = 'Expectation Failed',
[500] = 'Internal Server Error',
[501] = 'Not Implemented',
[502] = 'Bad Gateway',
[503] = 'Service Unavailable',
[504] = 'Gateway Timeout',
[505] = 'HTTP Version Not Supported',
}
local handlers = { }
local function errormessage(client,configuration,n)
local data = format("<head><title>%s %s</title></head><html><h2>%s %s</h2></html>",n,messages[n],n,messages[n])
logs.simple("handling error %s: %s",n,messages[n])
handlers.generic(client,configuration,data,nil,true)
end
local validpaths, registered = { }, { }
function scripts.webserver.registerpath(name)
if not registered[name] then
local cleanname = string.gsub(name,"%.%.","deleted-parent")
logs.simple("registering path '%s'",cleanname)
validpaths[#validpaths+1] = cleanname
registered[name] = true
end
end
function handlers.generic(client,configuration,data,suffix,iscontent)
if not iscontent then
local name = data
logs.simple("requested file '%s'",name)
local fullname = file.join(configuration.root,name)
data = io.loaddata(fullname) or ""
if data == "" then
for n=1,#validpaths do
local fullname = file.join(validpaths[n],name)
data = io.loaddata(fullname) or ""
if data ~= "" then
logs.simple("sending generic file '%s'",fullname)
break
end
end
else
logs.simple("sending generic file '%s'",fullname)
end
end
if data and data ~= "" then
client:send("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n")
client:send("Connection: close\r\n")
client:send(format("Content-Length: %s\r\n",#data))
client:send(format("Content-Type: %s\r\n",(suffix and mimetypes[suffix]) or "text/html"))
client:send("\r\n")
client:send(data)
client:send("\r\n")
else
errormessage(client,configuration,404)
end
end
--~ return os.date()
--~ return { content = "crap" }
--~ return function(configuration,filename)
--~ return { content = filename }
--~ end
local loaded = { }
function handlers.lua(client,configuration,filename,suffix,iscontent,hashed) -- filename will disappear, and become hashed.filename
local filename = file.join(configuration.scripts,filename)
if not file.is_qualified_path(filename) then
filename = file.join(configuration.root,filename)
end
-- todo: split url in components, see l-url; rather trivial
local result, keep = loaded[filename], false
if result then
logs.simple("reusing script: %s",filename)
else
logs.simple("locating script: %s",filename)
if lfs.isfile(filename) then
logs.simple("loading script: %s",filename)
result = loadfile(filename)
logs.simple("return type: %s",type(result))
if result and type(result) == "function" then
-- result() should return a table { [type=,] [length=,] content= }, function or string
result, keep = result()
if keep then
logs.simple("saving script: %s",type(result))
loaded[filename] = result
end
end
else
errormessage(client,configuration,404)
end
end
if result then
if type(result) == "function" then
result = result(configuration,filename,hashed) -- second argument will become query
end
if result and type(result) == "string" then
result = { content = result }
end
if result and type(result) == "table" then
if result.content then
local suffix = result.type or "text/html"
local action = handlers[suffix] or handlers.generic
action(client,configuration,result.content,suffix,true) -- content
elseif result.filename then
local suffix = file.extname(result.filename) or "text/html"
local action = handlers[suffix] or handlers.generic
action(client,configuration,result.filename,suffix,false) -- filename
else
errormessage(client,configuration,404)
end
else
errormessage(client,configuration,500)
end
else
errormessage(client,configuration,404)
end
end
handlers.luc = handlers.lua
handlers.html = handlers.htm
local indices = { "index.htm", "index.html" }
local portnumber = 31415 -- pi suits tex
function scripts.webserver.run(configuration)
-- check configuration
configuration.port = tonumber(configuration.port or os.getenv("MTX_SERVER_PORT") or portnumber) or portnumber
if not configuration.root or not lfs.isdir(configuration.root) then
configuration.root = os.getenv("MTX_SERVER_ROOT") or "."
end
-- locate root and index file in tex tree
if not lfs.isdir(configuration.root) then
for _, name in ipairs(indices) do
local root = resolvers.resolve("path:" .. name) or ""
if root ~= "" then
configuration.root = root
configuration.index = configuration.index or name
break
end
end
end
configuration.root = dir.expand_name(configuration.root)
if not configuration.index then
for _, name in ipairs(indices) do
if lfs.isfile(file.join(configuration.root,name)) then
configuration.index = name -- we will prepend the rootpath later
break
end
end
configuration.index = configuration.index or "unknown"
end
if not configuration.scripts or configuration.scripts == "" then
configuration.scripts = dir.expand_name(file.join(configuration.root or ".",configuration.scripts or "."))
end
-- so far for checks
logs.simple("running at port: %s",configuration.port)
logs.simple("document root: %s",configuration.root or resolvers.ownpath)
logs.simple("main index file: %s",configuration.index)
logs.simple("scripts subpath: %s",configuration.scripts)
logs.simple("context services: http://localhost:%s/mtx-server-ctx-startup.lua",configuration.port)
local server = assert(socket.bind("*", configuration.port))
while true do -- no multiple clients
local start = os.clock()
local client = server:accept()
client:settimeout(configuration.timeout or 60)
local request, e = client:receive()
if e then
errormessage(client,configuration,404)
else
local from = client:getpeername()
logs.simple("request from: %s",tostring(from))
local fullurl = request:match("GET (.+) HTTP/.*$") -- todo: more clever
fullurl = socket.url.unescape(fullurl)
local hashed = url.hashed(fullurl)
local query = url.query(hashed.query)
local filename = hashed.path
if filename then
filename = socket.url.unescape(filename)
logs.simple("requested action: %s",filename)
if filename:find("%.%.") then
filename = nil -- invalid path
end
if filename == nil or filename == "" or filename == "/" then
filename = configuration.index
logs.simple("invalid filename, forcing: %s",filename)
end
local suffix = file.extname(filename)
local action = handlers[suffix] or handlers.generic
if action then
logs.simple("performing action: %s",filename)
action(client,configuration,filename,suffix,false,hashed) -- filename and no content
else
errormessage(client,configuration,404)
end
else
errormessage(client,configuration,404)
end
end
client:close()
logs.simple("time spent with client: %0.03f seconds",os.clock()-start)
end
end
logs.extendbanner("Simple Webserver 0.10")
messages.help = [[
--start start server
--port port to listen to
--root server root
--scripts scripts sub path
--index index file
--auto start on own path
]]
if environment.argument("auto") then
local path = resolvers.find_file("mtx-server.lua") or "."
scripts.webserver.run {
port = environment.argument("port"),
root = environment.argument("root") or file.dirname(path) or ".",
scripts = environment.argument("scripts") or file.dirname(path) or ".",
}
elseif environment.argument("start") then
scripts.webserver.run {
port = environment.argument("port"),
root = environment.argument("root") or ".", -- "e:/websites/www.pragma-ade.com",
index = environment.argument("index"),
scripts = environment.argument("scripts"),
}
else
logs.help(messages.help)
end
-- mtxrun --script server --start => http://localhost:8080/mtx-server-ctx-help.lua
|