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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML//EN">
+<html> <head>
+<title>The TeX Catalogue License Definitions</title>
+</head>
+
+<body>
+<h1>The TeX Catalogue License Definitions</h1>
+
+<p><emp><B>NOTE:</B> The descriptions below come from bits and pieces
+I've found, so please let me know of inaccuracies. Links are provided
+to more authorative information where possible. To be sure, always
+check the license conditions of software that you download.</emp>
+
+<p>Here we list common licenses used by TeX-related software as
+recorded in <a
+href="http://texcatalogue.sarovar.org/">The
+TeX Catalogue</a> as maintained by <a
+href="http://www.togaware.com/Graham.Williams">Graham Williams</a>.
+In all cases, please check the software's license before using the
+software. General information about categories of licenses is avaiable
+from <a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/categories.html">GNU</a>.
+License information recorded in the Catalogue can only be regarded as
+indicative. While I try to ensure it is accurate, and maintain it
+through input from authors, the sheer size of this task makes it
+difficult to maintain a watching brief on all licenses.</emp>
+
+<p>The license conditions are <B>not</B> designed to restrict what can
+be submitted to CTAN. Certainly, they are used to determine where the
+software will be located on CTAN (under the normal hierarchy or in the
+<I>nonfree</I> hierarchy with links from the normal hierarchy). In
+this way, redistributors of TeX and family can be surer (if not
+certain) of the legal situation. The simple criteria is that any
+software not satisfying the <a
+href="http://www.debian.org/social_contract#guidelines">Debian Free
+Software Guidelines</a> will be recognised as <i>nonfree</i> software.
+
+<p><b>Free software</b> satisfies the criteria contained in the <a
+href="http://www.debian.org/social_contract#guidelines">Debian Free
+Software Guidelines</a> which provides the basis of the <A
+HREF="http://opensource.org/osd.html">Open Source Free Software
+Guidelines</A>. This software can be freely used, modified (hence
+source must be available), and distributed (e.g. on distributions like
+TeXLive, teTeX, and MikTeX). It is generally copyrighted to legally
+protect it. Users are generally given an explicit license to copy,
+distribute, and/or modify the software. Authors of free software may
+invite users to make monetary donations if they wish, but can not
+oblige them to do so, or else the software becomes nonfree. Free
+software may rely on nonfree software for extra functionality, but
+provides useful functionality without that nonfree software. Further
+information on free software is available from <a
+href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html">GNU</a>.
+
+<p>While one category would be sufficient (<b>dfsg</b>) we identify
+the common subcategories that satisfy the DFSG:
+
+<table width=80%>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.dfsg.html">dfsg</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ Debian Free Software Guidelines
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.artistic.html">artistic</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ Perl Artistic License
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.bsd.html">bsd</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ BSD Style License
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.fdl.html">fdl</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ GNU Free Documentation License
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.gpl.html">gpl</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ GNU General Public License
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.lgpl.html">lgpl</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ GNU Library General Public License
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.lppl.html">lppl</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ LaTeX Project Public License
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.pd.html">pd</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ Public Domain
+ </tr>
+</table>
+
+<p><b>Nonfree software</b> has restrictions on it that in some way
+prohibit its free distribution. <em>Software in this category can not
+be included in distributions except, in general, with specific
+permission of the author or by payment of a fee.</em> Because this
+software does <b>not</b> satisfy the <a
+href="http://www.debian.org/social_contract#guidelines">Debian Free
+Software Guidelines</a>, on CTAN it will be stored in the nonfree
+hierarchy (except for nosource which remains in the primary hierarchy)
+but will have links into the main hierarchy so that the casual user
+will still find it.
+
+<table width=80%>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.unknown.html">unknown</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ Status is not known
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.nocommercial.html">nocommercial</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ Free private use but commercial use not permitted
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.nosell.html">nosell</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ Free use but distribution for profit by arrangement
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.nosource.html">nosource</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ Freely distributable but no source code
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.opl.html">opl</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ Open Publication License
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.shareware.html">shareware</a>
+ <td width=70%>
+ Payment is requested if software is used
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td width=10%>
+ <td width=20%>
+ <a href="licenses.other.html">other</a>
+ <td width="70%">
+ General category for other non DFSG licenses
+ </tr>
+</table>
+
+<hr>
+<address></address>
+<!-- hhmts start -->
+<i>Last Modified 2004/04/18 22:08:30 Graham Williams, Togaware</i>
+<!-- hhmts end -->
+</body> </html>
+<!-- LocalWords: lppl sty CTAN gpl pd nocommercial nosell shareware TeXLive
+ -->
+<!-- LocalWords: CD teTeX MikTeX Debian dfsg nonfree lgpl
+ -->
+<!-- LocalWords: PublicDomainSoftware
+ -->