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-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/web2c/web2c.html2797
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diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/web2c/web2c.html b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/web2c/web2c.html
index a6f21871d30..b94ed96499e 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/web2c/web2c.html
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/web2c/web2c.html
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
-<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 7.0.2, https://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
+<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 7.1, https://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<!-- This file documents the installation and use of the programs in Web2c,
an implementation of Donald Knuth's TeX system.
Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
-2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010-2022 Karl Berry & Olaf Weber.
+2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010-2023 Karl Berry & Olaf Weber.
Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
@@ -45,9 +45,9 @@ kbd.kbd {font-style: oblique}
span.r {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal}
span:hover a.copiable-link {visibility: visible}
td.printindex-index-entry {vertical-align: top}
-td.printindex-index-section {vertical-align: top}
+td.printindex-index-section {vertical-align: top; padding-left: 1em}
th.entries-header-printindex {text-align:left}
-th.sections-header-printindex {text-align:left}
+th.sections-header-printindex {text-align:left; padding-left: 1em}
ul.mark-bullet {list-style-type: disc}
ul.toc-numbered-mark {list-style: none}
-->
@@ -72,12 +72,12 @@ ul.toc-numbered-mark {list-style: none}
<p>
Next: <a href="#Introduction" accesskey="n" rel="next">Introduction</a>, Up: <a href="http://tug.org/texinfohtml" accesskey="u" rel="up">(dir)</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h1 class="top" id="Web2c">Web2c</h1>
+<h1 class="top" id="Web2c"><span>Web2c<a class="copiable-link" href="#Web2c"> &para;</a></span></h1>
<p>This document describes how to install and use the programs in the Web2c
implementation of the TeX system, especially for Unix systems. It
-corresponds to Web2c version 2023, released in
-February 2022.
+corresponds to Web2c version 2024, released in
+March 2024.
</p>
@@ -198,12 +198,12 @@ February 2022.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Installation" accesskey="n" rel="next">Installation</a>, Previous: <a href="#Top" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Web2c</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="chapter" id="Introduction-1">1 Introduction</h2>
+<h2 class="chapter" id="Introduction-1"><span>1 Introduction<a class="copiable-link" href="#Introduction-1"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-introduction"></a>
-<p>This manual corresponds to version 2023 of Web2c, released in
-February 2022.
+<p>This manual corresponds to version 2024 of Web2c, released in
+March 2024.
</p>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Knuth_002c-Donald-E_002e"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TeX_002c-Web2c-implementation-of"></a>
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ TeX would not exist in the first place without Donald&nbsp;E. Knuth.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Commonalities" accesskey="n" rel="next">Commonalities</a>, Previous: <a href="#Introduction" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Introduction</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="chapter" id="Installation-1">2 Installation</h2>
+<h2 class="chapter" id="Installation-1"><span>2 Installation<a class="copiable-link" href="#Installation-1"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-configuration"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-compilation"></a>
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ as described in the first section below.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Compile_002dtime-options" accesskey="n" rel="next">Compile-time options</a>, Up: <a href="#Installation" accesskey="u" rel="up">Installation</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="configure-options-1">2.1 <code class="code">configure</code> options</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="configure-options-1"><span>2.1 <code class="code">configure</code> options<a class="copiable-link" href="#configure-options-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-configuration_002c-compile_002dtime"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-compile_002dtime-options"></a>
@@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ enabled. See <a class="xref" href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont g
<p>
Next: <a href="#Additional-targets" accesskey="n" rel="next">Additional targets</a>, Previous: <a href="#configure-options" accesskey="p" rel="prev"><code class="code">configure</code> options</a>, Up: <a href="#Installation" accesskey="u" rel="up">Installation</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Compile_002dtime-options-1">2.2 Compile-time options</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Compile_002dtime-options-1"><span>2.2 Compile-time options<a class="copiable-link" href="#Compile_002dtime-options-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-compile_002dtime-options-1"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_0023define-options"></a>
@@ -456,20 +456,20 @@ running <code class="code">configure</code>. See <a data-manual="kpathsea" href
<p>Anyway, here are the possibilities:
</p>
<dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-FIXPT'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-DFIXPT</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-FIXPT'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-DNO_MF_ASM</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-fixed_002dpoint-arithmetic"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-fixed_002dpoint-arithmetic"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-floating_002dpoint-arithmetic"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-assembly-language-routines"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-fraction-routines"></a>
-<p>Use the original WEB fixed-point routines for Metafont and MetaPost
+<a id="index-FIXPT"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-DFIXPT</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-FIXPT"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-DNO_MF_ASM</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
+<dd><p>Use the original WEB fixed-point routines for Metafont and MetaPost
arithmetic calculations regarding fractions. By default,
assembly-language routines are used on x86 hardware with GNU C (unless
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">NO_MF_ASM</samp>&rsquo; is defined), and floating-point routines are used
otherwise.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-IPC_005fDEBUG'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-DIPC_DEBUG</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-IPC_005fDEBUG'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-IPC_005fDEBUG"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-DIPC_DEBUG</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-IPC_005fDEBUG"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Report on various interprocess communication activities. See <a class="xref" href="#IPC-and-TeX">IPC and TeX</a>.
</p></dd>
</dl>
@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ otherwise.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Triptrap" accesskey="n" rel="next">Trip, trap, and mptrap: Torture tests</a>, Previous: <a href="#Compile_002dtime-options" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Compile-time options</a>, Up: <a href="#Installation" accesskey="u" rel="up">Installation</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Additional-targets-1">2.3 Additional targets</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Additional-targets-1"><span>2.3 Additional targets<a class="copiable-link" href="#Additional-targets-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-additional-Make-targets"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-targets_002c-additional-Make"></a>
@@ -494,49 +494,49 @@ one containing <samp class="file">kpathsea/</samp> and <samp class="file">web2c/
<samp class="file">web2c/</samp> directory.
</p>
<dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-c_002dsources-Makefile-target'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">c-sources</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-c_002dsources-Makefile-target'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-non_002dUnix-system_002c-compiling-on"></a>
-<p>Make only the C files, translated from the Web sources, presumably
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-non_002dUnix-system_002c-compiling-on"></a>
+<a id="index-c_002dsources-Makefile-target"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">c-sources</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-c_002dsources-Makefile-target"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Make only the C files, translated from the Web sources, presumably
because you want to take them to a non-Unix machine.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-formats-Make-target'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">formats</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-formats-Make-target'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-install_002dformats-Make-target"></a>
+<a id="index-formats-Make-target"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">formats</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-formats-Make-target"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">install-formats</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-install_002dformats-Make-target"></a>
-<p>Make or install all the memory dumps (see <a class="pxref" href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a>). By
+<dd><p>Make or install all the memory dumps (see <a class="pxref" href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a>). By
default, the standard plain formats plus <samp class="file">latex.fmt</samp> are made. You
can add other formats by redefining the <code class="code">fmts</code>, <code class="code">bases</code>, and
<code class="code">mems</code> variables. See the top of <samp class="file">web2c/Makefile</samp> for the
possibilities.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-fmts-Make-target'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">fmts</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-fmts-Make-target'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-install_002dfmts-Make-target"></a>
+<a id="index-fmts-Make-target"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">fmts</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-fmts-Make-target"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">install-fmts</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-install_002dfmts-Make-target"></a>
-<p>Make or install the TeX <samp class="file">.fmt</samp> files. See <a class="xref" href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a>.
+<dd><p>Make or install the TeX <samp class="file">.fmt</samp> files. See <a class="xref" href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-bases-Make-target'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">bases</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-bases-Make-target'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-install_002dbases-Make-target"></a>
+<a id="index-bases-Make-target"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">bases</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-bases-Make-target"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">install-bases</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-install_002dbases-Make-target"></a>
-
+<dd>
<p>Make or install the Metafont <samp class="file">.base</samp> files. See <a class="xref" href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-mems-Make-target'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">mems</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-mems-Make-target'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-install_002dmems-Make-target"></a>
+<a id="index-mems-Make-target"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">mems</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-mems-Make-target"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">install-mems</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-install_002dmems-Make-target"></a>
-<p>Make or install the MetaPost <samp class="file">.mem</samp> files. See <a class="xref" href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a>.
+<dd><p>Make or install the MetaPost <samp class="file">.mem</samp> files. See <a class="xref" href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-triptrap-Make-target'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">triptrap</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-triptrap-Make-target'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-trip-Make-target"></a>
+<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-trap-Make-target"></a>
+<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-mptrap-Make-target"></a>
+<a id="index-triptrap-Make-target"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">triptrap</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-triptrap-Make-target"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">trip</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">trap</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">mptrap</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-trip-Make-target"></a>
-<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-trap-Make-target"></a>
-<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-mptrap-Make-target"></a>
-<p>To run the torture tests for TeX, Metafont, and MetaPost
+<dd><p>To run the torture tests for TeX, Metafont, and MetaPost
(respectively). See the next section.
</p>
</dd>
@@ -550,7 +550,7 @@ possibilities.
<p>
Previous: <a href="#Additional-targets" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Additional targets</a>, Up: <a href="#Installation" accesskey="u" rel="up">Installation</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Trip_002c-trap_002c-and-mptrap_003a-Torture-tests">2.4 Trip, trap, and mptrap: Torture tests</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Trip_002c-trap_002c-and-mptrap_003a-Torture-tests"><span>2.4 Trip, trap, and mptrap: Torture tests<a class="copiable-link" href="#Trip_002c-trap_002c-and-mptrap_003a-Torture-tests"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Gruff_002c-Billy-Goat"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-trip-test"></a>
@@ -607,7 +607,7 @@ file <samp class="file">tests/check.log</samp> if you like.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Three-programs" accesskey="n" rel="next">Three programs: Metafont, MetaPost, and TeX</a>, Previous: <a href="#Installation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Installation</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="chapter" id="Commonalities-1">3 Commonalities</h2>
+<h2 class="chapter" id="Commonalities-1"><span>3 Commonalities<a class="copiable-link" href="#Commonalities-1"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-commonalities"></a>
@@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ available across all the engines; see <a class="pxref" href="#TeX-extensions">Ex
<p>
Next: <a href="#Common-options" accesskey="n" rel="next">Common options</a>, Up: <a href="#Commonalities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Commonalities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Option-conventions-1">3.1 Option conventions</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Option-conventions-1"><span>3.1 Option conventions<a class="copiable-link" href="#Option-conventions-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-option-conventions"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-conventions-for-options_002c"></a>
@@ -682,7 +682,7 @@ option; and specifies the filename <samp class="file">-myfile-</samp>.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Path-searching" accesskey="n" rel="next">Path searching</a>, Previous: <a href="#Option-conventions" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Option conventions</a>, Up: <a href="#Commonalities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Commonalities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Common-options-1">3.2 Common options</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Common-options-1"><span>3.2 Common options<a class="copiable-link" href="#Common-options-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-common-options"></a>
<p>All of these programs accept the standard GNU &lsquo;<samp class="samp">--help</samp>&rsquo; and
@@ -691,20 +691,20 @@ Next: <a href="#Path-searching" accesskey="n" rel="next">Path searching</a>, Pre
every program, they are described here.
</p>
<dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-_002d_002dhelp-common-option'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--help</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002d_002dhelp-common-option'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-help_002c-online"></a>
-<p>Print a usage message listing basic usage and all available options to
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-help_002c-online"></a>
+<a id="index-_002d_002dhelp-common-option"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--help</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002d_002dhelp-common-option"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Print a usage message listing basic usage and all available options to
standard output, then exit successfully.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002d_002dverbose-common-option'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--verbose</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002d_002dverbose-common-option'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-verbosity_002c-enabling"></a>
-<p>Print progress reports to standard output.
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-verbosity_002c-enabling"></a>
+<a id="index-_002d_002dverbose-common-option"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--verbose</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002d_002dverbose-common-option"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Print progress reports to standard output.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002d_002dversion-common-option'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--version</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002d_002dversion-common-option'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-version-number_002c-finding"></a>
-<p>Print the version number to standard output, then exit successfully.
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-version-number_002c-finding"></a>
+<a id="index-_002d_002dversion-common-option"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--version</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002d_002dversion-common-option"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Print the version number to standard output, then exit successfully.
</p></dd>
</dl>
@@ -712,103 +712,104 @@ standard output, then exit successfully.
common:
</p>
<dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-_002dcnf_002dline'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-cnf-line=<var class="var">str</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dcnf_002dline'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-_002dcnf_002dline"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-cnf-line=<var class="var">str</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dcnf_002dline"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Parse <var class="var">str</var> as if it were a line in the <samp class="file">texmf.cnf</samp>
configuration file, overriding all other settings. See <a data-manual="kpathsea" href="https://tug.org/texinfohtml/kpathsea.html#Path-searching-options">Path
searching options</a> in <cite class="cite">Kpathsea</cite>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dno_002dfile_002dline_002derror'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-file-line-error</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dno_002dfile_002dline_002derror'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dfile_002dline_002derror_002dstyle"></a>
+<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-changing-error-messages-style"></a>
+<a id="index-_002dno_002dfile_002dline_002derror"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-file-line-error</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dno_002dfile_002dline_002derror"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dfile_002dline_002derror"></a>
</dd>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-no-file-line-error</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dfile_002dline_002derror_002dstyle"></a>
-<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-changing-error-messages-style"></a>
-<p>Change (or do not change) the way error messages are printed. The
+<dd><p>Change (or do not change) the way error messages are printed. The
alternate style looks like error messages from many compilers and is
easier to parse for some editors that invoke TeX. This option used
to be called &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-file-line-error-style</samp>&rsquo;.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dfmt_003ddumpname'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-fmt=<var class="var">dumpname</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dfmt_003ddumpname'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-base=<var class="var">dumpname</var></samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-mem=<var class="var">dumpname</var></samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dbase_003ddumpname"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dbase_003ddumpname"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dmem_003ddumpname"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-dump-file"></a>
-<p>Use <var class="var">dumpname</var> instead of the program name or a &lsquo;<samp class="samp">%&amp;</samp>&rsquo; line to
+<a id="index-_002dfmt_003ddumpname"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-fmt=<var class="var">dumpname</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dfmt_003ddumpname"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-base=<var class="var">dumpname</var></samp>&rsquo;</dt>
+<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-mem=<var class="var">dumpname</var></samp>&rsquo;</dt>
+<dd><p>Use <var class="var">dumpname</var> instead of the program name or a &lsquo;<samp class="samp">%&amp;</samp>&rsquo; line to
determine the name of the memory dump file read (&lsquo;<samp class="samp">fmt</samp>&rsquo; for TeX,
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">base</samp>&rsquo; for Metafont, &lsquo;<samp class="samp">mem</samp>&rsquo; for MetaPost). See <a class="xref" href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a>. Also sets the program name to <var class="var">dumpname</var> if no
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-progname</samp>&rsquo; option was given.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dhalt_002don_002derror'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-halt-on-error</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dhalt_002don_002derror'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-stopping-at-the-first-error"></a>
-<p>Stop processing and exit when an error occurs, as opposed to the normal
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-stopping-at-the-first-error"></a>
+<a id="index-_002dhalt_002don_002derror"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-halt-on-error</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dhalt_002don_002derror"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Stop processing and exit when an error occurs, as opposed to the normal
process of trying to recover and continue.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dini'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-ini</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dini'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-program-names_002c-special"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-program-names_002c-special"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-initial-form_002c-enabling"></a>
-<p>Enable the &ldquo;initial&rdquo; form of the program (see <a class="pxref" href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a>). This is implicitly set if the program name is <code class="code">initex</code>
+<a id="index-_002dini"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-ini</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dini"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Enable the &ldquo;initial&rdquo; form of the program (see <a class="pxref" href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a>). This is implicitly set if the program name is <code class="code">initex</code>
resp. <code class="code">inimf</code>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dinteraction_003dstring'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-interaction=<var class="var">string</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dinteraction_003dstring'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-interaction-mode"></a>
-<p>Set the interaction mode from the command line. The <var class="var">string</var> must
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-interaction-mode"></a>
+<a id="index-_002dinteraction_003dstring"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-interaction=<var class="var">string</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dinteraction_003dstring"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Set the interaction mode from the command line. The <var class="var">string</var> must
be one of &lsquo;<samp class="samp">batchmode</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp class="samp">nonstopmode</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp class="samp">scrollmode</samp>&rsquo;, or
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">errorstopmode</samp>&rsquo;.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002djobname_003dstring'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-jobname=<var class="var">string</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002djobname_003dstring'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-job-name"></a>
-<p>Set the job name to <var class="var">string</var>, instead of deriving it from the name
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-job-name"></a>
+<a id="index-_002djobname_003dstring"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-jobname=<var class="var">string</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002djobname_003dstring"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Set the job name to <var class="var">string</var>, instead of deriving it from the name
of the input file.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dkpathsea_002ddebug_003dnumber'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-kpathsea-debug=<var class="var">number</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dkpathsea_002ddebug_003dnumber'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-KPATHSEA_005fDEBUG"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-KPATHSEA_005fDEBUG"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-debugging-flags_002c-specifying"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-path-searching-debugging"></a>
-<p>Set path searching debugging flags according to the bits of <var class="var">number</var>
+<a id="index-_002dkpathsea_002ddebug_003dnumber"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-kpathsea-debug=<var class="var">number</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dkpathsea_002ddebug_003dnumber"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Set path searching debugging flags according to the bits of <var class="var">number</var>
(see <a data-manual="kpathsea" href="https://tug.org/texinfohtml/kpathsea.html#Debugging">Debugging</a> in <cite class="cite">Kpathsea</cite>). You can also specify this in
<code class="code">KPATHSEA_DEBUG</code> environment variable (for all Web2c programs).
(The command line value overrides.) The most useful value is &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-1</samp>&rsquo;,
to get all available output.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002doutput_002ddirectory'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-directory=<var class="var">dirname</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002doutput_002ddirectory'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-output-directory_002c-specifying"></a>
-<p>Specify the directory <var class="var">dirname</var> to which output files are written.
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-output-directory_002c-specifying"></a>
+<a id="index-_002doutput_002ddirectory"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-directory=<var class="var">dirname</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002doutput_002ddirectory"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Specify the directory <var class="var">dirname</var> to which output files are written.
Also look for input files in <var class="var">dirname</var> first, before looking along
-the normal search path. See <a class="xref" href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a>.
+the normal search path. Input files are only looked for as specified;
+no default extension is added. See <a class="xref" href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dno_002dparse_002dfirst_002dline'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-parse-first-line</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dno_002dparse_002dfirst_002dline'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-parsing-the-first-line"></a>
+<a id="index-_002dno_002dparse_002dfirst_002dline"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-parse-first-line</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dno_002dparse_002dfirst_002dline"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dparse_002dfirst_002dline"></a>
</dd>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-no-parse-first-line</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-parsing-the-first-line"></a>
-<p>Check or disable checking whether the first line of the main input
+<dd><p>Check or disable checking whether the first line of the main input
file starts with &lsquo;<samp class="samp">%&amp;</samp>&rsquo;, and parse it if it does. This line can be
used specify the format and/or a TCX file.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dprogname_003dstring'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-progname=<var class="var">string</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dprogname_003dstring'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-binaries_002c-linking"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-binaries_002c-linking"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-linking-binaries"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-program-names_002c-special-1"></a>
-<p>Set program (and memory dump) name to <var class="var">string</var>. This may affect the
+<a id="index-_002dprogname_003dstring"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-progname=<var class="var">string</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dprogname_003dstring"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Set program (and memory dump) name to <var class="var">string</var>. This may affect the
search paths and other values used (see <a data-manual="kpathsea" href="https://tug.org/texinfohtml/kpathsea.html#Config-files">Config files</a> in <cite class="cite">Kpathsea</cite>). Using this option is equivalent to making a link named
<var class="var">string</var> to the binary and then invoking the binary under that
name. See <a class="xref" href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002drecorder'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-recorder</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002drecorder'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-file-recorder"></a>
-<p>Enable the filename recorder. This makes the program save a list of the
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-file-recorder"></a>
+<a id="index-_002drecorder"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-recorder</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002drecorder"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Enable the filename recorder. This makes the program save a list of the
opened files into a file with (by default) extension &lsquo;<samp class="samp">.fls</samp>&rsquo;. For
Aleph, this option is always on, and the file has extension &lsquo;<samp class="samp">.ofl</samp>&rsquo;.
</p>
@@ -821,11 +822,11 @@ pid), as in <samp class="file">texput1234.fls</samp>. You can use <samp class="
explicitly set the basename.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dtranslate_002dfile_003dtcxfile'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-translate-file=<var class="var">tcxfile</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dtranslate_002dfile_003dtcxfile'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-translation-file-for-TeX_002c-specifying"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-translation-file-for-TeX_002c-specifying"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002etcx-character-translation-files"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-first-line-of-the-main-input-file"></a>
-<p>Use <var class="var">tcxfile</var> to define which characters are printable and translations
+<a id="index-_002dtranslate_002dfile_003dtcxfile"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-translate-file=<var class="var">tcxfile</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dtranslate_002dfile_003dtcxfile"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Use <var class="var">tcxfile</var> to define which characters are printable and translations
between the internal and external character sets. Moreover,
<var class="var">tcxfile</var> can be explicitly declared in the first line of the main
input file &lsquo;<samp class="samp">%&amp; -translate-file=<var class="var">tcxfile</var></samp>&rsquo;.
@@ -833,10 +834,10 @@ This is the recommended method for portability reasons.
See <a class="xref" href="#TCX-files">TCX files: Character translations</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002d8bit'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-8bit</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002d8bit'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-8-bit-clean"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-8-bit-clean"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-8-bit-clean-output_002c-specifying"></a>
-<p>This option specifies that by default all characters should be
+<a id="index-_002d8bit"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-8bit</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002d8bit"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>This option specifies that by default all characters should be
considered printable. If &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-translate-file</samp>&rsquo; was given as well,
then the TCX file may mark characters as non-printable. This is a
no-op in engines natively supporting Unicode.
@@ -852,7 +853,7 @@ no-op in engines natively supporting Unicode.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Output-file-location" accesskey="n" rel="next">Output file location</a>, Previous: <a href="#Common-options" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Common options</a>, Up: <a href="#Commonalities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Commonalities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Path-searching-1">3.3 Path searching</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Path-searching-1"><span>3.3 Path searching<a class="copiable-link" href="#Path-searching-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-path-searching"></a>
@@ -884,41 +885,84 @@ names.
<p>
Previous: <a href="#Path-searching" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Path searching</a>, Up: <a href="#Commonalities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Commonalities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Output-file-location-1">3.4 Output file location</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Output-file-location-1"><span>3.4 Output file location<a class="copiable-link" href="#Output-file-location-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-output-file-location"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-current-directory_002c-used-for-output"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002e_002c-used-for-output"></a>
-<p>All the programs generally follow the usual convention for output files.
-Namely, they are placed in the directory current when the program is
-run, regardless of any input file location; or, in a few cases, output
-is to standard output.
-</p>
-<p>For example, if you run &lsquo;<samp class="samp">tex /tmp/foo</samp>&rsquo;, for example, the output
+<p>All the programs generally follow the usual convention for output
+files; namely, they are placed in the directory current when the
+program is run, regardless of any input file location; or, in a few
+cases, output is to standard output. The main programs (TeX,
+Metafont, MetaPost) provide several ways to override this, as
+explained below.
+</p>
+<p>For example, if you run &lsquo;<samp class="samp">tex /tmp/foo</samp>&rsquo;, by default the output
will be in <samp class="file">./foo.dvi</samp> and <samp class="file">./foo.log</samp>, not
<samp class="file">/tmp/foo.dvi</samp> and <samp class="file">/tmp/foo.log</samp>.
</p>
+<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-input-from-the-output-directory"></a>
+<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-reading-from-the-output-directory"></a>
+<p>An explicitly-given output location is also checked for input files,
+as TeX often generates files that need to be subsequently read.
+For input, the input filename is simply checked as given. No
+suffixes, such as &lsquo;<samp class="samp">.tex</samp>&rsquo;, are added by default, and no exhaustive
+path searching is done.
+</p>
+<h4 class="subheading" id="Override-1_003a-_002doutput_002ddirectory-option"><span>Override 1: &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-directory</samp>&rsquo; option<a class="copiable-link" href="#Override-1_003a-_002doutput_002ddirectory-option"> &para;</a></span></h4>
+
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002doutput_002ddirectory-1"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-output-directory_002c-specifying-1"></a>
-<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-readonly-directory_002c-running-TeX-in"></a>
-<p>You can use the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-directory</samp>&rsquo; option to cause all output
-files that would normally be written in the current directory to be
-written in the specified directory instead. See <a class="xref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>.
+<p>If the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-directory</samp>&rsquo; option is specified, all output files
+that would normally be written in the current directory are written in
+the specified directory instead. See <a class="xref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>.
+</p>
+<h4 class="subheading" id="Override-2_003a-TEXMF_005fOUTPUT_005fDIRECTORY-environment-variable"><span>Override 2: <code class="code">TEXMF_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY</code> environment variable<a class="copiable-link" href="#Override-2_003a-TEXMF_005fOUTPUT_005fDIRECTORY-environment-variable"> &para;</a></span></h4>
+
+<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TEXMF_005fOUTPUT_005fDIRECTORY"></a>
+<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_005cwrite18_002c-output-location-for"></a>
+
+<p>Furthermore, if the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-directory</samp>&rsquo; option is specified, its
+argument is saved in the environment variable
+<code class="code">TEXMF_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY</code>. This is for the benefit of any
+subprograms that might be called via <code class="code">\write18</code> (see <a class="pxref" href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a>), such as <code class="command">kpsewhich</code> (see <a data-manual="kpathsea" href="https://tug.org/texinfohtml/kpathsea.html#Invoking-kpsewhich">Invoking
+kpsewhich</a> in <cite class="cite">Kpathsea</cite>). (This feature was added in TeX
+Live 2024.)
+</p>
+<p>If the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-directory</samp>&rsquo; option is not specified, but the
+environment variable <code class="code">TEXMF_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY</code> is set, then the
+environment variable value is used just as if it had been given to the
+option.
+</p>
+<p>Warning: we most strongly recommend always setting
+<code class="code">TEXMF_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY</code> temporarily, for a given run. It has
+great potential for confusion, since with it set, output files will
+not be in the expected place. To reduce this chance somewhat,
+<code class="code">TEXMF_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY</code> must be set in the environment, not a
+configuration file.
</p>
+<h4 class="subheading" id="Override-3_003a-TEXMFOUTPUT-environment-variable"><span>Override 3: <code class="code">TEXMFOUTPUT</code> environment variable<a class="copiable-link" href="#Override-3_003a-TEXMFOUTPUT-environment-variable"> &para;</a></span></h4>
+
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TEXMFOUTPUT_002c-used-if-_002e-unwritable"></a>
+<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-readonly-directory_002c-running-TeX-in"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-readonly-directory_002c-running-TeX-in-1"></a>
-<p>If the current directory is not writable, and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-directory</samp>&rsquo;
-is not specified, the main programs (TeX, Metafont, MetaPost, and
-BibTeX) make an exception: if the config file or environment
-variable value <code class="code">TEXMFOUTPUT</code> is set (it is not by default),
-output files are written to the directory specified.
+
+<p>Finally, if neither &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-directory</samp>&rsquo; nor
+<code class="code">TEXMF_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY</code> is set, <em class="emph">and</em> an output file is not
+writable, then the main programs (TeX, Metafont, MetaPost), plus
+BibTeX for this one case, make an exception: if the config file or
+environment variable value <code class="code">TEXMFOUTPUT</code> is set (it is not by
+default), the output file is written to the directory specified.
+Usually this is because the current directory is not writable, and
+thus all output files are written to <code class="code">TEXMFOUTPUT</code>, but
+technically it works on a file-by-file basis.
</p>
-<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TEXMFOUTPUT_002c-used-for-reading"></a>
-<p><code class="code">TEXMFOUTPUT</code> is also checked for input files, as TeX often
-generates files that need to be subsequently read; for input, no
-suffixes (such as &lsquo;<samp class="samp">.tex</samp>&rsquo;) are added by default and no exhaustive
-path searching is done, the input name is
-simply checked as given.
+<p>None of these explicitly-given output locations are checked until (and
+unless) the program actually needs to write a file. For example, the
+invocation<br>
+<code class="code">tex --output-directory=/nonesuch \\end</code><br>
+won&rsquo;t generate an error until TeX tries to write the log file:<br>
+&lsquo;<samp class="samp">! I can't write on file `texput.log'.</samp>&rsquo;.
</p>
<hr>
@@ -929,7 +973,7 @@ simply checked as given.
<p>
Next: <a href="#TeX" accesskey="n" rel="next">TeX: Typesetting</a>, Previous: <a href="#Commonalities" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Commonalities</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="chapter" id="Three-programs_003a-Metafont_002c-MetaPost_002c-and-TeX">4 Three programs: Metafont, MetaPost, and TeX</h2>
+<h2 class="chapter" id="Three-programs_003a-Metafont_002c-MetaPost_002c-and-TeX"><span>4 Three programs: Metafont, MetaPost, and TeX<a class="copiable-link" href="#Three-programs_003a-Metafont_002c-MetaPost_002c-and-TeX"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-three-programs"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TeX_002c-Metafont_002c-and-MetaPost"></a>
@@ -955,7 +999,7 @@ are described in the previous section.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Initial-and-virgin" accesskey="n" rel="next">Initial and virgin</a>, Up: <a href="#Three-programs" accesskey="u" rel="up">Three programs: Metafont, MetaPost, and TeX</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Runtime-options-1">4.1 Runtime options</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Runtime-options-1"><span>4.1 Runtime options<a class="copiable-link" href="#Runtime-options-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-runtime-options"></a>
@@ -972,12 +1016,12 @@ array sizes and other options are also set there. Most are rather
obscure. Here are a few of the more interesting values:
</p>
<dl class="vtable">
-<dt id='index-main_005fmemory'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">main_memory</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-main_005fmemory'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-main_005fmemory"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">main_memory</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-main_005fmemory"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Total words of memory available, for TeX, Metafont, and MetaPost.
Must remake the format file after changing.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-extra_005fmem_005fbot'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">extra_mem_bot</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-extra_005fmem_005fbot'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-extra_005fmem_005fbot"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">extra_mem_bot</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-extra_005fmem_005fbot"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-boxes_002c-memory-for"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-glue_002c-memory-for"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-breakpoints_002c-memory-for"></a>
@@ -987,7 +1031,7 @@ glue, breakpoints, et al. If you use PiCTeX, you may well want to
set this.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-expand_005fdepth'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">expand_depth</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-expand_005fdepth'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-expand_005fdepth"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">expand_depth</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-expand_005fdepth"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-recursive-expansion-limit"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-expansion-limit_002c-recursive"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-runtime-stack-overflow"></a>
@@ -1013,7 +1057,7 @@ using the libsigsegv library (<a class="url" href="https://gnu.org/s/libsigsegv"
not seem worth the effort.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-texmf_005fcasefold_005fsearch'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">texmf_casefold_search</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-texmf_005fcasefold_005fsearch'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-texmf_005fcasefold_005fsearch"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">texmf_casefold_search</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-texmf_005fcasefold_005fsearch"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>See <a data-manual="kpathsea" href="https://tug.org/texinfohtml/kpathsea.html#Casefolding-search">Casefolding search</a> in <cite class="cite">Kpathsea</cite>.
</p>
</dd>
@@ -1056,7 +1100,7 @@ affecting your local values.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Memory-dumps" accesskey="n" rel="next">Memory dumps</a>, Previous: <a href="#Runtime-options" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Runtime options</a>, Up: <a href="#Three-programs" accesskey="u" rel="up">Three programs: Metafont, MetaPost, and TeX</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Initial-and-virgin-1">4.2 Initial and virgin</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Initial-and-virgin-1"><span>4.2 Initial and virgin<a class="copiable-link" href="#Initial-and-virgin-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-executables_002c-shared-initial-and-virgin"></a>
<p>The TeX and Metafont programs each have two main variants, called
@@ -1092,7 +1136,7 @@ memory dump file.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Editor-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">Editor invocation</a>, Previous: <a href="#Initial-and-virgin" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Initial and virgin</a>, Up: <a href="#Three-programs" accesskey="u" rel="up">Three programs: Metafont, MetaPost, and TeX</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Memory-dumps-1">4.3 Memory dumps</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Memory-dumps-1"><span>4.3 Memory dumps<a class="copiable-link" href="#Memory-dumps-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-memory-dumps"></a>
@@ -1117,7 +1161,7 @@ code.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use" accesskey="n" rel="next">Determining the memory dump to use</a>, Up: <a href="#Memory-dumps" accesskey="u" rel="up">Memory dumps</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h4 class="subsection" id="Creating-memory-dumps-1">4.3.1 Creating memory dumps</h4>
+<h4 class="subsection" id="Creating-memory-dumps-1"><span>4.3.1 Creating memory dumps<a class="copiable-link" href="#Creating-memory-dumps-1"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-memory-dumps_002c-creating"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-creating-memory-dumps"></a>
@@ -1161,7 +1205,7 @@ difficulties.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps" accesskey="n" rel="next">Hardware and memory dumps</a>, Previous: <a href="#Creating-memory-dumps" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Creating memory dumps</a>, Up: <a href="#Memory-dumps" accesskey="u" rel="up">Memory dumps</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h4 class="subsection" id="Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use-1">4.3.2 Determining the memory dump to use</h4>
+<h4 class="subsection" id="Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use-1"><span>4.3.2 Determining the memory dump to use<a class="copiable-link" href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use-1"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-memory-dump-to-use_002c-determining"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-fmt-file_002c-determining"></a>
@@ -1217,7 +1261,7 @@ will be used.
<p>
Previous: <a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Determining the memory dump to use</a>, Up: <a href="#Memory-dumps" accesskey="u" rel="up">Memory dumps</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h4 class="subsection" id="Hardware-and-memory-dumps-1">4.3.3 Hardware and memory dumps</h4>
+<h4 class="subsection" id="Hardware-and-memory-dumps-1"><span>4.3.3 Hardware and memory dumps<a class="copiable-link" href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps-1"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-hardware-and-memory-dumps"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-memory-dumps-and-hardware"></a>
@@ -1320,7 +1364,7 @@ of the <code class="code">long</code> data type.
<p>
Next: <a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames" accesskey="n" rel="next"><code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a>, Previous: <a href="#Memory-dumps" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Memory dumps</a>, Up: <a href="#Three-programs" accesskey="u" rel="up">Three programs: Metafont, MetaPost, and TeX</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Editor-invocation-1">4.4 Editor invocation</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Editor-invocation-1"><span>4.4 Editor invocation<a class="copiable-link" href="#Editor-invocation-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-editor-invoked-at-error"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-errors_002c-editor-invoked-at"></a>
@@ -1354,7 +1398,7 @@ and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">%s</samp>&rsquo; is replaced by the name of the cu
<p>
Previous: <a href="#Editor-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Editor invocation</a>, Up: <a href="#Three-programs" accesskey="u" rel="up">Three programs: Metafont, MetaPost, and TeX</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="g_t_005cinput-filenames-1">4.5 <code class="code">\input</code> filenames</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="g_t_005cinput-filenames-1"><span>4.5 <code class="code">\input</code> filenames<a class="copiable-link" href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-input-filenames"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-filename-conventions_002c-in-input-files"></a>
@@ -1409,7 +1453,7 @@ directories to the appropriate search path.
<p>
Next: <a href="#g_t_005cinput-braced-filename" accesskey="n" rel="next"><code class="code">\input</code> braced filename: <code class="code">\input{some name}</code></a>, Up: <a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames" accesskey="u" rel="up"><code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h4 class="subsection" id="g_t_005cinput-quoted-filename_003a-_005cinput-_0022some-name_0022">4.5.1 <code class="code">\input</code> quoted filename: <code class="code">\input &quot;some name&quot;</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection" id="g_t_005cinput-quoted-filename_003a-_005cinput-_0022some-name_0022"><span>4.5.1 <code class="code">\input</code> quoted filename: <code class="code">\input &quot;some name&quot;</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#g_t_005cinput-quoted-filename_003a-_005cinput-_0022some-name_0022"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_005cinput-quoted-filename"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-quoted-filename-for-_005cinput"></a>
@@ -1444,7 +1488,7 @@ of its <code class="code">\input</code> macro, thus:
<p>
Next: <a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats" accesskey="n" rel="next"><code class="code">\input</code> filename caveats</a>, Previous: <a href="#g_t_005cinput-quoted-filename" accesskey="p" rel="prev"><code class="code">\input</code> quoted filename: <code class="code">\input &quot;some name&quot;</code></a>, Up: <a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames" accesskey="u" rel="up"><code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h4 class="subsection" id="g_t_005cinput-braced-filename_003a-_005cinput_007bsome-name_007d">4.5.2 <code class="code">\input</code> braced filename: <code class="code">\input{some name}</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection" id="g_t_005cinput-braced-filename_003a-_005cinput_007bsome-name_007d"><span>4.5.2 <code class="code">\input</code> braced filename: <code class="code">\input{some name}</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#g_t_005cinput-braced-filename_003a-_005cinput_007bsome-name_007d"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_005cinput-braced-_0028grouped_0029-filename"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-braced-filename-for-_005cinput"></a>
@@ -1477,7 +1521,7 @@ within the filename.
<p>
Previous: <a href="#g_t_005cinput-braced-filename" accesskey="p" rel="prev"><code class="code">\input</code> braced filename: <code class="code">\input{some name}</code></a>, Up: <a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames" accesskey="u" rel="up"><code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h4 class="subsection" id="g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats-1">4.5.3 <code class="code">\input</code> filename caveats</h4>
+<h4 class="subsection" id="g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats-1"><span>4.5.3 <code class="code">\input</code> filename caveats<a class="copiable-link" href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats-1"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_005cinput-filename-caveats"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-caveats-for-_005cinput-filenames"></a>
@@ -1532,7 +1576,7 @@ change their catcodes or use <code class="code">\string</code>.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Metafont" accesskey="n" rel="next">Metafont: Creating typeface families</a>, Previous: <a href="#Three-programs" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Three programs: Metafont, MetaPost, and TeX</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="chapter" id="TeX_003a-Typesetting">5 TeX: Typesetting</h2>
+<h2 class="chapter" id="TeX_003a-Typesetting"><span>5 TeX: Typesetting<a class="copiable-link" href="#TeX_003a-Typesetting"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TeX_002c-description-of"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-typesetting"></a>
@@ -1569,7 +1613,7 @@ otherwise, are available.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Initial-TeX" accesskey="n" rel="next">Initial TeX</a>, Up: <a href="#TeX" accesskey="u" rel="up">TeX: Typesetting</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="tex-invocation-1">5.1 <code class="code">tex</code> invocation</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="tex-invocation-1"><span>5.1 <code class="code">tex</code> invocation<a class="copiable-link" href="#tex-invocation-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-tex"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TeX_002c-invocation"></a>
@@ -1586,9 +1630,9 @@ here) and determine their memory dump (fmt) file in the same way
(see <a class="pxref" href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a>). Synopses:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">tex [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; [<var class="var">texname</var>[.tex]] [<var class="var">tex-commands</var>]
-tex [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; \<var class="var">first-line</var>
-tex [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; &amp;<var class="var">fmt</var> <var class="var">args</var>
+<pre class="example-preformatted">tex [<var class="var">option</var>]... [<var class="var">texname</var>[.tex]] [<var class="var">tex-commands</var>]
+tex [<var class="var">option</var>]... \<var class="var">first-line</var>
+tex [<var class="var">option</var>]... &amp;<var class="var">fmt</var> <var class="var">args</var>
</pre></div>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002etex"></a>
@@ -1606,7 +1650,7 @@ if the first non-option argument begins with a TeX escape character
arguments as a line of regular TeX input.
</p>
<p>If no arguments or options are specified, TeX prompts for an
-input file name with &lsquo;<samp class="samp">**</samp>&rsquo;.
+input filename with &lsquo;<samp class="samp">**</samp>&rsquo;.
</p>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-texput"></a>
<p>TeX writes the main DVI output to the file
@@ -1675,20 +1719,20 @@ the log file has not yet been opened.
See <a class="xref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002denc'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-enc</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002denc'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Unicode-input"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Unicode-input"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-UTF_002d8-input"></a>
-<p>Enable encTeX extensions, such as <code class="code">\mubyte</code>. This can be used
+<a id="index-_002denc"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-enc</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002denc"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Enable encTeX extensions, such as <code class="code">\mubyte</code>. This can be used
to support the Unicode UTF-8 input encoding, although using an engine
with native Unicode support is more common nowadays.
<a class="url" href="http://www.olsak.net/enctex.html">http://www.olsak.net/enctex.html</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dipc'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-ipc</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dipc'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-ipc-start</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dipc_002dstart"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dipc_002dstart"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002d_002denable_002dipc-configure-option"></a>
-<p>With either option, TeX writes its DVI output to a socket as well as
+<a id="index-_002dipc"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-ipc</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dipc"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-ipc-start</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
+<dd><p>With either option, TeX writes its DVI output to a socket as well as
to the usual <samp class="file">.dvi</samp> file. With &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-ipc-start</samp>&rsquo;, TeX also
opens a server program at the other end to read the output. See <a class="xref" href="#IPC-and-TeX">IPC and TeX</a>.
</p>
@@ -1696,34 +1740,34 @@ opens a server program at the other end to read the output. See <a class="xref"
specified to <code class="code">configure</code> during installation of Web2c.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dmktex_003dfiletype'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dmktex_003dfiletype'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dno_002dmktex_003dfiletype"></a>
+<a id="index-_002dmktex_003dfiletype"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dmktex_003dfiletype"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-no-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dno_002dmktex_003dfiletype"></a>
-<p>Turn on or off the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">mktex</samp>&rsquo; script associated with <var class="var">filetype</var>.
+<dd><p>Turn on or off the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">mktex</samp>&rsquo; script associated with <var class="var">filetype</var>.
For TeX proper, <var class="var">filetype</var> can only be &lsquo;<samp class="samp">tex</samp>&rsquo; and
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">tfm</samp>&rsquo;, but for pdfTeX and luaTeX, it can also be &lsquo;<samp class="samp">pk</samp>&rsquo;.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dmltex'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-mltex</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dmltex'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-MLTeX_002c-enabling"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-MLTeX_002c-enabling"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-program-names_002c-special-2"></a>
-<p>If we are <code class="code">INITEX</code> (see <a class="pxref" href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a>), enable MLTeX
+<a id="index-_002dmltex"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-mltex</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dmltex"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>If we are <code class="code">INITEX</code> (see <a class="pxref" href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a>), enable MLTeX
extensions such as <code class="code">\charsubdef</code>. Implicitly set if the program
name is <code class="code">mltex</code>. See <a class="xref" href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002doutput_002dcomment_003dstring'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-comment=<var class="var">string</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002doutput_002dcomment_003dstring'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-output_005fcomment-for-DVI-files"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-output_005fcomment-for-DVI-files"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-DVI-comment_002c-specifying"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-regression-testing"></a>
-<p>Use <var class="var">string</var> as the DVI file comment. Ordinarily, this comment
+<a id="index-_002doutput_002dcomment_003dstring"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-comment=<var class="var">string</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002doutput_002dcomment_003dstring"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Use <var class="var">string</var> as the DVI file comment. Ordinarily, this comment
records the date and time of the TeX run, but if you are doing
regression testing, you may not want the DVI file to have this spurious
difference. This is also taken from the environment variable and
config file value &lsquo;<samp class="samp">output_comment</samp>&rsquo;.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dshell_002drestricted'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-shell-escape</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dshell_002drestricted'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-_002dshell_002drestricted"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-shell-escape</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dshell_002drestricted"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dshell_002descape"></a>
</dd>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-no-shell-escape</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
@@ -1735,7 +1779,7 @@ config file value &lsquo;<samp class="samp">output_comment</samp>&rsquo;.
shell commands. See <a class="xref" href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002ddisable_002dwrite18'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-enable-write18</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002ddisable_002dwrite18'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-_002ddisable_002dwrite18"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-enable-write18</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002ddisable_002dwrite18"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002denable_002dwrite18"></a>
</dd>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-disable-write18</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
@@ -1744,11 +1788,11 @@ compatibility with MiKTeX. (MiKTeX also accepts both pairs of
options.) See <a class="xref" href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-generating-source-specials'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-src-specials</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-generating-source-specials'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-generating-source-specials"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-src-specials</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-generating-source-specials"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-src-specials=<var class="var">string</var></samp>&rsquo;</dt>
<dd><p>This option makes TeX output specific source information using
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">\special</samp>&rsquo; commands in the DVI file. These &lsquo;<samp class="samp">\special</samp>&rsquo; track
-the current file name and line number.
+the current filename and line number.
</p>
<p>Using the first form of this option, the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">\special</samp>&rsquo; commands are
inserted automatically.
@@ -1789,7 +1833,7 @@ hard-coded to always use the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">\special</samp>&rsquo; pr
<p>
Next: <a href="#Formats" accesskey="n" rel="next">Formats</a>, Previous: <a href="#tex-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev"><code class="code">tex</code> invocation</a>, Up: <a href="#TeX" accesskey="u" rel="up">TeX: Typesetting</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Initial-TeX-1">5.2 Initial TeX</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Initial-TeX-1"><span>5.2 Initial TeX<a class="copiable-link" href="#Initial-TeX-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-initial-TeX"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TeX_002c-initial"></a>
@@ -1834,7 +1878,7 @@ more details on TeX formats.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Languages-and-hyphenation" accesskey="n" rel="next">Languages and hyphenation</a>, Previous: <a href="#Initial-TeX" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Initial TeX</a>, Up: <a href="#TeX" accesskey="u" rel="up">TeX: Typesetting</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Formats-1">5.3 Formats</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Formats-1"><span>5.3 Formats<a class="copiable-link" href="#Formats-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-formats-for-TeX"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TeX_002c-format-packages-for"></a>
@@ -1853,7 +1897,7 @@ larger TeX distribution, such as TeX Live
(<a class="url" href="https://tug.org/texlive">https://tug.org/texlive</a>).
</p>
<dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-LaTeX'><span><code class="t">latex</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-LaTeX'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-LaTeX"></a><span><code class="t">latex</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-LaTeX"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>The most widely used format. The current release is named
&lsquo;LaTeX2e&rsquo;; new versions are released approximately every six
months, with patches issued as needed. The old release was called
@@ -1864,7 +1908,7 @@ attempts to provide generic markup instructions, such as
page: <a class="url" href="https://www.latex-project.org">https://www.latex-project.org</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-ConTeXt'><span><code class="t">context</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-ConTeXt'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-ConTeXt"></a><span><code class="t">context</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-ConTeXt"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>ConTeXt is an independent macro package which has a basic document
structuring approach similar to LaTeX. It also supports creating
interactive PDF files and has integrated MetaPost support, among many
@@ -1872,10 +1916,10 @@ other interesting features. The ConTeXt home page:
<a class="url" href="http://www.pragma-ade.com">http://www.pragma-ade.com</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-AMSTeX'><span><code class="t">amstex</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-AMSTeX'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-American-Mathematical-Society_002c-typesetting-system"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-American-Mathematical-Society_002c-typesetting-system"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Mathematical-Reviews"></a>
-<p>The official typesetting system of the American Mathematical Society.
+<a id="index-AMSTeX"></a><span><code class="t">amstex</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-AMSTeX"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>The official typesetting system of the American Mathematical Society.
Like LaTeX, it encourages generic markup commands. The AMS also
provides many LaTeX packages for authors who prefer LaTeX. Taken
together, they are used to produce nearly all AMS publications, e.g.,
@@ -1883,29 +1927,29 @@ together, they are used to produce nearly all AMS publications, e.g.,
<a class="url" href="https://www.ams.org/tex">https://www.ams.org/tex</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-Texinfo'><span><code class="t">texinfo</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-Texinfo'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Info-format"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Info-format"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Free-Software-Foundation-documentation-system"></a>
-<p>The documentation system developed and maintained by the Free Software
+<a id="index-Texinfo"></a><span><code class="t">texinfo</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-Texinfo"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>The documentation system developed and maintained by the Free Software
Foundation for their software manuals. It can be automatically
converted into plain text, a machine-readable on-line format called
&lsquo;info&rsquo;, HTML, etc. The Texinfo home page:
<a class="url" href="https://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo">https://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-Eplain'><span><code class="t">eplain</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-Eplain'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-expanded-plain-format"></a>
-<p>The &ldquo;expanded plain&rdquo; format provides various common features (e.g.,
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-expanded-plain-format"></a>
+<a id="index-Eplain"></a><span><code class="t">eplain</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-Eplain"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>The &ldquo;expanded plain&rdquo; format provides various common features (e.g.,
symbolic cross-referencing, tables of contents, indexing, citations
using BibTeX), for those authors who prefer to handle their own
high-level formatting. The Eplain home page:
<a class="url" href="https://tug.org/eplain">https://tug.org/eplain</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-SliTeX'><span><code class="t">slitex</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-SliTeX'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-slides_002c-producing"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-slides_002c-producing"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-beamer_002c-package"></a>
-<p>An obsolete LaTeX 2.09 format for making slides. It is replaced by
+<a id="index-SliTeX"></a><span><code class="t">slitex</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-SliTeX"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>An obsolete LaTeX 2.09 format for making slides. It is replaced by
the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">slides</samp>&rsquo; document class, although the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">beamer</samp>&rsquo; package
is the most commonly method for making slides nowadays. The Beamer
page on CTAN: <a class="url" href="https://ctan.org/pkg/beamer">https://ctan.org/pkg/beamer</a>.
@@ -1921,7 +1965,7 @@ page on CTAN: <a class="url" href="https://ctan.org/pkg/beamer">https://ctan.org
<p>
Next: <a href="#Shell-escapes" accesskey="n" rel="next">Shell escapes</a>, Previous: <a href="#Formats" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Formats</a>, Up: <a href="#TeX" accesskey="u" rel="up">TeX: Typesetting</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Languages-and-hyphenation-1">5.4 Languages and hyphenation</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Languages-and-hyphenation-1"><span>5.4 Languages and hyphenation<a class="copiable-link" href="#Languages-and-hyphenation-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-language-support-in-TeX"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-human-languages_002c-supported-in-TeX"></a>
@@ -1942,7 +1986,7 @@ Next: <a href="#Shell-escapes" accesskey="n" rel="next">Shell escapes</a>, Previ
<p>
Next: <a href="#TCX-files" accesskey="n" rel="next">TCX files: Character translations</a>, Up: <a href="#Languages-and-hyphenation" accesskey="u" rel="up">Languages and hyphenation</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h4 class="subsection" id="MLTeX_003a-Multi_002dlingual-TeX">5.4.1 MLTeX: Multi-lingual TeX</h4>
+<h4 class="subsection" id="MLTeX_003a-Multi_002dlingual-TeX"><span>5.4.1 MLTeX: Multi-lingual TeX<a class="copiable-link" href="#MLTeX_003a-Multi_002dlingual-TeX"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-mltex"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Multi_002dlingual-TeX"></a>
@@ -1992,7 +2036,7 @@ Aside from these, MLTeX is completely compatible with standard TeX.
<p>
Next: <a href="#g_t_005ctracingcharsubdef" accesskey="n" rel="next"><code class="code">\tracingcharsubdef</code>: Substitution diagnostics</a>, Up: <a href="#MLTeX" accesskey="u" rel="up">MLTeX: Multi-lingual TeX</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h4 class="subsubsection" id="g_t_005ccharsubdef_003a-Character-substitutions">5.4.1.1 <code class="code">\charsubdef</code>: Character substitutions</h4>
+<h4 class="subsubsection" id="g_t_005ccharsubdef_003a-Character-substitutions"><span>5.4.1.1 <code class="code">\charsubdef</code>: Character substitutions<a class="copiable-link" href="#g_t_005ccharsubdef_003a-Character-substitutions"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_005ccharsubdef-and-MLTeX"></a>
@@ -2058,7 +2102,7 @@ accessed often, so changing it is not desirable, nor generally useful.)
<p>
Previous: <a href="#g_t_005ccharsubdef" accesskey="p" rel="prev"><code class="code">\charsubdef</code>: Character substitutions</a>, Up: <a href="#MLTeX" accesskey="u" rel="up">MLTeX: Multi-lingual TeX</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h4 class="subsubsection" id="g_t_005ctracingcharsubdef_003a-Substitution-diagnostics">5.4.1.2 <code class="code">\tracingcharsubdef</code>: Substitution diagnostics</h4>
+<h4 class="subsubsection" id="g_t_005ctracingcharsubdef_003a-Substitution-diagnostics"><span>5.4.1.2 <code class="code">\tracingcharsubdef</code>: Substitution diagnostics<a class="copiable-link" href="#g_t_005ctracingcharsubdef_003a-Substitution-diagnostics"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_005ctracingcharsubdef-and-MLTeX"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-redefined-character-substitutions"></a>
@@ -2081,7 +2125,7 @@ more, the character substitutions actually performed at
<p>
Next: <a href="#patgen-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">Patgen: Creating hyphenation patterns</a>, Previous: <a href="#MLTeX" accesskey="p" rel="prev">MLTeX: Multi-lingual TeX</a>, Up: <a href="#Languages-and-hyphenation" accesskey="u" rel="up">Languages and hyphenation</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h4 class="subsection" id="TCX-files_003a-Character-translations">5.4.2 TCX files: Character translations</h4>
+<h4 class="subsection" id="TCX-files_003a-Character-translations"><span>5.4.2 TCX files: Character translations<a class="copiable-link" href="#TCX-files_003a-Character-translations"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TCX-character-translation-files"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002etcx-character-translation-files-1"></a>
@@ -2245,7 +2289,7 @@ the dump is ignored and the data from the file used instead.
<p>
Previous: <a href="#TCX-files" accesskey="p" rel="prev">TCX files: Character translations</a>, Up: <a href="#Languages-and-hyphenation" accesskey="u" rel="up">Languages and hyphenation</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h4 class="subsection" id="Patgen_003a-Creating-hyphenation-patterns">5.4.3 Patgen: Creating hyphenation patterns</h4>
+<h4 class="subsection" id="Patgen_003a-Creating-hyphenation-patterns"><span>5.4.3 Patgen: Creating hyphenation patterns<a class="copiable-link" href="#Patgen_003a-Creating-hyphenation-patterns"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-patgen"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-hyphenation-patterns_002c-creating"></a>
@@ -2278,7 +2322,7 @@ Frank Liang (see <a class="pxref" href="#References">References</a>), and also t
<p>
Next: <a href="#IPC-and-TeX" accesskey="n" rel="next">IPC and TeX</a>, Previous: <a href="#Languages-and-hyphenation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Languages and hyphenation</a>, Up: <a href="#TeX" accesskey="u" rel="up">TeX: Typesetting</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Shell-escapes-1">5.5 Shell escapes</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Shell-escapes-1"><span>5.5 Shell escapes<a class="copiable-link" href="#Shell-escapes-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-shell-commands-in-TeX"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-security_002c-and-shell-escapes"></a>
@@ -2339,10 +2383,10 @@ always be used in the argument to <code class="code">\write18</code> where quoti
arguments is needed, as in the example above. This is to achieve some
measure of system independence. On Unix systems, these are replaced
with single quote (<code class="verb">'</code>) characters to avoid insecure further
-expansion. Care is also taken on Windows to avoid additional
-expansions (from, e.g., <code class="verb">`...`</code>). Mismatched quotation marks
-in the command string result in a diagnostic message in the log file;
-no execution is performed.
+expansion (from, e.g., <code class="verb">`...`</code>). Care is also taken on Windows
+to avoid additional expansions. Mismatched quotation marks in the
+command string result in a diagnostic message in the log file, and no
+execution is performed.
</p>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-shell_005fescape_005fcommands"></a>
<p>After quotation processing, if the first word (delimited by a space or
@@ -2354,7 +2398,7 @@ the log file.
<p>The <code class="code">shell_escape_commands</code> value is a comma-separated list of
words. Whitespace is significant, and typically should not be
present. The default definition in <samp class="file">texmf.cnf</samp> looks like this,
-but with more commands included:
+with more commands included:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example-preformatted">shell_escape_commands = bibtex,kpsewhich,repstopdf,...
@@ -2377,10 +2421,13 @@ enabled with restrictions.
<p>The purpose of this feature is to make it possible for TeX
documents to perform useful external actions in the common case of an
individual user running a known document on his or her own machine.
-In such environments as CGI scripts or wikis where the input has to be
+In environments such as CGI scripts or wikis where the input has to be
considered untrustworthy, shell escapes should be completely disabled.
</p>
-
+<p>Programs intended to be called from TeX in restricted should
+implement the &ldquo;paranoid&rdquo; safety measures regarding output files that
+TeX itself does. See <a data-manual="kpathsea" href="https://tug.org/texinfohtml/kpathsea.html#Calling-sequence">Calling sequence</a> in <cite class="cite">Kpathsea</cite>.
+</p>
<hr>
</div>
<div class="section-level-extent" id="IPC-and-TeX">
@@ -2388,7 +2435,7 @@ considered untrustworthy, shell escapes should be completely disabled.
<p>
Next: <a href="#TeX-extensions" accesskey="n" rel="next">Extended TeX engines</a>, Previous: <a href="#Shell-escapes" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Shell escapes</a>, Up: <a href="#TeX" accesskey="u" rel="up">TeX: Typesetting</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="IPC-and-TeX-1">5.6 IPC and TeX</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="IPC-and-TeX-1"><span>5.6 IPC and TeX<a class="copiable-link" href="#IPC-and-TeX-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-IPC"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-sockets"></a>
@@ -2413,7 +2460,7 @@ debugging.
<p>
Previous: <a href="#IPC-and-TeX" accesskey="p" rel="prev">IPC and TeX</a>, Up: <a href="#TeX" accesskey="u" rel="up">TeX: Typesetting</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Extended-TeX-engines">5.7 Extended TeX engines</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Extended-TeX-engines"><span>5.7 Extended TeX engines<a class="copiable-link" href="#Extended-TeX-engines"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-extensions-to-TeX"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TeX_002c-extensions-to"></a>
@@ -2434,28 +2481,28 @@ primitives is mostly in the pdfTeX manual
described in its own manual. Here&rsquo;s a partial list of the engines.
</p>
<dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-e_002dTeX'><span>e-TeX<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-e_002dTeX'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-primitives_002c-new"></a>
-<p>Adds many new primitives, including right-to-left typesetting and more
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-primitives_002c-new"></a>
+<a id="index-e_002dTeX"></a><span>e-TeX<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-e_002dTeX"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Adds many new primitives, including right-to-left typesetting and more
registers. Now frozen. More info: <a class="url" href="https://ctan.org/pkg/etex">https://ctan.org/pkg/etex</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-Aleph'><span>Aleph<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-Aleph'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Omega"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Omega"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Unicode"></a>
-<p>This adds Unicode support, right-to-left typesetting, and more, based
+<a id="index-Aleph"></a><span>Aleph<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-Aleph"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>This adds Unicode support, right-to-left typesetting, and more, based
on the Omega engine, with the e-TeX and other extensions. Aleph is
maintained only for serious bug fixes and does not include the common
functionality mentioned above. More info:
<a class="url" href="https://ctan.org/pkg/aleph">https://ctan.org/pkg/aleph</a>, <a class="url" href="https://ctan.org/pkg/omega">https://ctan.org/pkg/omega</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-pdfTeX'><span>pdfTeX<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-pdfTeX'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-PDF"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-PDF"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-micro_002dtypography"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-hypertext"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-etex-is-pdfTeX"></a>
-<p>Can produce PDF as well as DVI files. It also incorporates the
+<a id="index-pdfTeX"></a><span>pdfTeX<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-pdfTeX"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Can produce PDF as well as DVI files. It also incorporates the
e-TeX extensions, new primitives for hypertext and
micro-typography, reading/writing from pipes, and much more. In
TeX Live, the command <code class="command">etex</code> invokes pdfTeX to make all
@@ -2463,47 +2510,47 @@ these additions available with DVI output. Home page:
<a class="url" href="http://pdftex.org">http://pdftex.org</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-LuaTeX'><span>LuaTeX<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-LuaTeX'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Lua"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Lua"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-UTF_002d8-input_002c-native"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-OpenType-support"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TrueType-support"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-system-fonts_002c-using"></a>
-<p>Embeds the Lua programming language (<a class="url" href="http://lua.org">http://lua.org</a>) and opens
+<a id="index-LuaTeX"></a><span>LuaTeX<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-LuaTeX"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Embeds the Lua programming language (<a class="url" href="http://lua.org">http://lua.org</a>) and opens
up the TeX typesetting engine to control from Lua, starting from
the pdfTeX capabilities as a base. Also natively supports UTF-8
input, the OpenType and TrueType font formats, and use of system
fonts. Home page: <a class="url" href="http://luatex.org">http://luatex.org</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-XeTeX'><span>XeTeX<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-XeTeX'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Unicode-input_002c-native"></a>
-<p>Combines support for Unicode input, the OpenType and TrueType font
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Unicode-input_002c-native"></a>
+<a id="index-XeTeX"></a><span>XeTeX<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-XeTeX"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Combines support for Unicode input, the OpenType and TrueType font
formats, and use of system fonts with the capabilities of pdfTeX,
with the exception of the font expansion part of micro-typography.
Home page: <a class="url" href="https://tug.org/xetex">https://tug.org/xetex</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-hiTeX'><span>hiTeX<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-hiTeX'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-HINT-_0028Hint-Is-Not-TeX_0029"></a>
-<p>Outputs its own HINT format, which is designed for reading
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-HINT-_0028Hint-Is-Not-TeX_0029"></a>
+<a id="index-hiTeX"></a><span>hiTeX<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-hiTeX"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Outputs its own HINT format, which is designed for reading
technical documents on mobile devices. More info:
<a class="url" href="https://ctan.org/pkg/hitex">https://ctan.org/pkg/hitex</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-pTeX'><span>pTeX<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-pTeX'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-upTeX"></a>
+<a id="index-pTeX"></a><span>pTeX<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-pTeX"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt>upTeX</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-upTeX"></a>
-<p>With additional support for Japanese; pTeX was the original engine,
+<dd><p>With additional support for Japanese; pTeX was the original engine,
and upTeX has native Unicode support and thus is more useful for
Chinese and Korean. More info: <a class="url" href="https://ctan.org/pkg/ptex">https://ctan.org/pkg/ptex</a>,
<a class="url" href="https://ctan.org/pkg/uptex">https://ctan.org/pkg/uptex</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-epTeX'><span>epTeX<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-epTeX'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-eupTeX"></a>
+<a id="index-epTeX"></a><span>epTeX<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-epTeX"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt>eupTeX</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-eupTeX"></a>
-<p>Further extends pTeX and upTeX with the e-TeX extensions.
+<dd><p>Further extends pTeX and upTeX with the e-TeX extensions.
More info: <a class="url" href="https://ctan.org/pkg/eptex">https://ctan.org/pkg/eptex</a>,
<a class="url" href="https://ctan.org/pkg/euptex">https://ctan.org/pkg/euptex</a>.
</p>
@@ -2519,7 +2566,7 @@ More info: <a class="url" href="https://ctan.org/pkg/eptex">https://ctan.org/pkg
<p>
Next: <a href="#MetaPost" accesskey="n" rel="next">MetaPost: Generating PostScript</a>, Previous: <a href="#TeX" accesskey="p" rel="prev">TeX: Typesetting</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="chapter" id="Metafont_003a-Creating-typeface-families">6 Metafont: Creating typeface families</h2>
+<h2 class="chapter" id="Metafont_003a-Creating-typeface-families"><span>6 Metafont: Creating typeface families<a class="copiable-link" href="#Metafont_003a-Creating-typeface-families"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Metafont"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-typeface-families"></a>
@@ -2557,7 +2604,7 @@ description of the Metafont language, see <cite class="cite">The METAFONTbook</c
<p>
Next: <a href="#Initial-Metafont" accesskey="n" rel="next">Initial Metafont</a>, Up: <a href="#Metafont" accesskey="u" rel="up">Metafont: Creating typeface families</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="mf-invocation-1">6.1 <code class="code">mf</code> invocation</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="mf-invocation-1"><span>6.1 <code class="code">mf</code> invocation<a class="copiable-link" href="#mf-invocation-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-mf"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Metafont-invocation"></a>
@@ -2573,9 +2620,9 @@ language, see <cite class="cite">The Metafontbook</cite> (see <a class="pxref" h
(see <a class="pxref" href="#tex-invocation"><code class="code">tex</code> invocation</a>, and see <a class="pxref" href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a>). Synopses:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">mf [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; [<var class="var">mfname</var>[.mf]] [<var class="var">mf-commands</var>]
-mf [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; \<var class="var">first-line</var>
-mf [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; &amp;<var class="var">base</var> <var class="var">args</var>
+<pre class="example-preformatted">mf [<var class="var">option</var>]... [<var class="var">mfname</var>[.mf]] [<var class="var">mf-commands</var>]
+mf [<var class="var">option</var>]... \<var class="var">first-line</var>
+mf [<var class="var">option</var>]... &amp;<var class="var">base</var> <var class="var">args</var>
</pre></div>
<p>Most commonly, a Metafont invocation looks like this:
@@ -2666,10 +2713,10 @@ usual. For example:
See <a class="xref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dmktex_003dfiletype-1'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dmktex_003dfiletype-1'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dno_002dmktex_003dfiletype-1"></a>
+<a id="index-_002dmktex_003dfiletype-1"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dmktex_003dfiletype-1"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-no-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dno_002dmktex_003dfiletype-1"></a>
-<p>Turn on or off the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">mktex</samp>&rsquo; script associated with <var class="var">filetype</var>.
+<dd><p>Turn on or off the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">mktex</samp>&rsquo; script associated with <var class="var">filetype</var>.
The only value that makes sense for <var class="var">filetype</var> is &lsquo;<samp class="samp">mf</samp>&rsquo;.
</p></dd>
</dl>
@@ -2682,7 +2729,7 @@ The only value that makes sense for <var class="var">filetype</var> is &lsquo;<s
<p>
Next: <a href="#Modes" accesskey="n" rel="next">Modes: Device definitions for Metafont</a>, Previous: <a href="#mf-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev"><code class="code">mf</code> invocation</a>, Up: <a href="#Metafont" accesskey="u" rel="up">Metafont: Creating typeface families</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Initial-Metafont-1">6.2 Initial Metafont</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Initial-Metafont-1"><span>6.2 Initial Metafont<a class="copiable-link" href="#Initial-Metafont-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-initial-Metafont"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Metafont_002c-initial"></a>
@@ -2735,7 +2782,7 @@ create their own base file, of course.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics" accesskey="n" rel="next">Online Metafont graphics</a>, Previous: <a href="#Initial-Metafont" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Initial Metafont</a>, Up: <a href="#Metafont" accesskey="u" rel="up">Metafont: Creating typeface families</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Modes_003a-Device-definitions-for-Metafont">6.3 Modes: Device definitions for Metafont</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Modes_003a-Device-definitions-for-Metafont"><span>6.3 Modes: Device definitions for Metafont<a class="copiable-link" href="#Modes_003a-Device-definitions-for-Metafont"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-modes-file-needed-for-Metafont"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-base-files_002c-need-mode-definitions"></a>
@@ -2804,7 +2851,7 @@ and <var class="var">o</var>.)
<p>
Next: <a href="#gftodvi-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">GFtoDVI: Character proofs of fonts</a>, Previous: <a href="#Modes" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Modes: Device definitions for Metafont</a>, Up: <a href="#Metafont" accesskey="u" rel="up">Metafont: Creating typeface families</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Online-Metafont-graphics-1">6.4 Online Metafont graphics</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Online-Metafont-graphics-1"><span>6.4 Online Metafont graphics<a class="copiable-link" href="#Online-Metafont-graphics-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-online-Metafont-graphics"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Metafont-graphics"></a>
@@ -2826,7 +2873,7 @@ be selected.
and the corresponding <code class="code">configure</code> option(s) in parentheses.
</p>
<dl class="vtable">
-<dt id='index-epsf'><span><code class="code">epsf</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-epsf'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-epsf"></a><span><code class="code">epsf</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-epsf"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Herberts_002c-Mathias"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002d_002denable_002depsfwin"></a>
<p>(&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--enable-epsfwin</samp>&rsquo;) Pseudo-window server for Encapsulated
@@ -2837,18 +2884,17 @@ can be changed by setting the MFEPSF environment variable to the new
filename. Contributed by Mathias Herberts.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-hp2627'><span><code class="code">hp2627</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-hp2627'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-hp2627"></a><span><code class="code">hp2627</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-hp2627"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002d_002denable_002dhp2627win"></a>
<p>(&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--enable-hp2627win</samp>&rsquo;) HP2627a color graphics terminals.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-mftalk'><span><code class="code">mftalk</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-mftalk'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-mftalk"></a><span><code class="code">mftalk</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-mftalk"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002d_002denable_002dmftalkwin"></a>
<p>(&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--enable-mftalkwin</samp>&rsquo;) Generic window server (see
-<samp class="file">web2c/window/mftalk.c</samp>).
-</p>
+<samp class="file">web2c/window/mftalk.c</samp>). </p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-next'><span><code class="code">next</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-next'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-next"></a><span><code class="code">next</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-next"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-DrawingServant"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002d_002denable_002dnext"></a>
<p>(&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--enable-next</samp>&rsquo;) NeXT window system. This requires a separate
@@ -2856,13 +2902,13 @@ program, called <code class="code">DrawingServant</code>, available separately.
<samp class="file">web2c/window/next.c</samp>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-regis'><span><code class="code">regis</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-regis'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-regis"></a><span><code class="code">regis</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-regis"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002d_002denable_002dregiswin"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Regis-graphics-support"></a>
<p>(&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--enable-regiswin</samp>&rsquo;) Regis terminals.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-sun'><span><code class="code">sun</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-sun'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-sun"></a><span><code class="code">sun</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-sun"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-SunView"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Suntools"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002d_002denable_002dsuntoolswin"></a>
@@ -2872,25 +2918,25 @@ window system. (You can get the even older SunWindows <code class="code">gfx</co
by using <samp class="file">sun-gfx.c</samp>.)
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-tek'><span><code class="code">tek</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-tek'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-tek"></a><span><code class="code">tek</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-tek"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Tektronix"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002d_002denable_002dtektronixwin"></a>
<p>(&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--enable-tektronixwin</samp>&rsquo;) Tektronix terminals.
</p>
-<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Poole_002c-Simon"></a>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-uniterm'><span><code class="code">uniterm</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-uniterm'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Poole_002c-Simon"></a>
+<a id="index-uniterm"></a><span><code class="code">uniterm</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-uniterm"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Tektronix-4014"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002d_002denable_002dunitermwin"></a>
<p>(&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--enable-unitermwin</samp>&rsquo;) Uniterm, Simon Poole&rsquo;s emulator of a smart
Tektronix 4014 terminal. This may work with regular Tektronix terminals
as well; it&rsquo;s faster than the driver &lsquo;<samp class="samp">--enable-tektronixwin</samp>&rsquo; selects.
</p>
-<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-NO_005fX11WIN"></a>
+</dd>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-NO_005fX11WIN"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Xt"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Xlib"></a>
-</dd>
-<dt id='index-xterm'><span><code class="code">xterm</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-xterm'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<a id="index-xterm"></a><span><code class="code">xterm</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-xterm"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002d_002dwith_002dx"></a>
<p>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--with-x</samp>&rsquo; The X window system (version 11).
</p>
@@ -2950,7 +2996,7 @@ use MFtalk (see <samp class="file">web2c/window/mftalk.c</samp>).
<p>
Next: <a href="#mft-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">MFT: Prettyprinting Metafont source</a>, Previous: <a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Online Metafont graphics</a>, Up: <a href="#Metafont" accesskey="u" rel="up">Metafont: Creating typeface families</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="GFtoDVI_003a-Character-proofs-of-fonts">6.5 GFtoDVI: Character proofs of fonts</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="GFtoDVI_003a-Character-proofs-of-fonts"><span>6.5 GFtoDVI: Character proofs of fonts<a class="copiable-link" href="#GFtoDVI_003a-Character-proofs-of-fonts"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-gftodvi"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-character-proofs-of-fonts"></a>
@@ -2962,7 +3008,7 @@ example, Metafont (see <a class="pxref" href="#Metafont">Metafont: Creating type
font designers or Metafont hackers. Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">gftodvi [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">gfname</var>[gf]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">gftodvi [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">gfname</var>[gf]
</pre></div>
<p>The font <var class="var">gfname</var> is searched for in the usual places (see <a data-manual="kpathsea" href="https://tug.org/texinfohtml/kpathsea.html#Glyph-lookup">Glyph
@@ -3020,10 +3066,10 @@ should produce <samp class="file">rtest.dvi</samp>, which you process as usual.
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-verbose</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-help</samp>&rsquo;, and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-version</samp>&rsquo; (see <a class="pxref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>):
</p>
<dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-_002doverflow_002dlabel_002doffset_003dpoints'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-overflow-label-offset=<var class="var">points</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002doverflow_002dlabel_002doffset_003dpoints'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-overflow-label-offset"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-overflow-label-offset"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-offset-for-overflow-labels"></a>
-<p>Typeset the so-called overflow labels, if any, <var class="var">points</var> TeX
+<a id="index-_002doverflow_002dlabel_002doffset_003dpoints"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-overflow-label-offset=<var class="var">points</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002doverflow_002dlabel_002doffset_003dpoints"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Typeset the so-called overflow labels, if any, <var class="var">points</var> TeX
points from the right edge of the character bounding box. The default
is a little over two inches (ten million scaled points, to be precise).
Overflow equations are used to locate coordinates when their actual
@@ -3039,7 +3085,7 @@ position is too crowded with other information.
<p>
Previous: <a href="#gftodvi-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">GFtoDVI: Character proofs of fonts</a>, Up: <a href="#Metafont" accesskey="u" rel="up">Metafont: Creating typeface families</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="MFT_003a-Prettyprinting-Metafont-source">6.6 MFT: Prettyprinting Metafont source</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="MFT_003a-Prettyprinting-Metafont-source"><span>6.6 MFT: Prettyprinting Metafont source<a class="copiable-link" href="#MFT_003a-Prettyprinting-Metafont-source"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-mft"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Metafont-source_002c-prettyprinting"></a>
@@ -3052,7 +3098,7 @@ typesetting, with the aid of TeX macros defined in the file
<samp class="file">mftmac.tex</samp>. Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">mft [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">mfname</var>[.mf]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">mft [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">mfname</var>[.mf]
</pre></div>
<p>MFT searches the usual places for <var class="var">mfname</var> (see <a data-manual="kpathsea" href="https://tug.org/texinfohtml/kpathsea.html#Supported-file-formats">Supported file
@@ -3114,16 +3160,16 @@ D.E.&nbsp;Knuth<!-- /@w -->.)
<p>The program accepts the following options, as well as the standard
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-help</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-version</samp>&rsquo; (see <a class="pxref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>):
</p><dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-_002dchange_003dchfile'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-change=<var class="var">chfile</var>[.ch]</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dchange_003dchfile'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-change-files_002c-and-MFT"></a>
-<p>Apply the change file <var class="var">chfile</var> as with Tangle and Weave
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-change-files_002c-and-MFT"></a>
+<a id="index-_002dchange_003dchfile"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-change=<var class="var">chfile</var>[.ch]</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dchange_003dchfile"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Apply the change file <var class="var">chfile</var> as with Tangle and Weave
(see <a class="pxref" href="#WEB">WEB: Literate programming</a>).
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dstyle_003dmftfile'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-style=<var class="var">mftfile</var>[.mft]</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dstyle_003dmftfile'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-style-files"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-style-files"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-plain_002emft"></a>
-<p>Read <var class="var">mftfile</var> before anything else; a MFT style file typically
+<a id="index-_002dstyle_003dmftfile"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-style=<var class="var">mftfile</var>[.mft]</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dstyle_003dmftfile"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Read <var class="var">mftfile</var> before anything else; a MFT style file typically
contains only MFT directives as described above. The default style file
is named <samp class="file">plain.mft</samp>, which defines this properly for programs
using plain Metafont. The MFT files is searched along the
@@ -3157,7 +3203,7 @@ configure TeX to print these properly.
<p>
Next: <a href="#BibTeX" accesskey="n" rel="next">BibTeX: Bibliographies</a>, Previous: <a href="#Metafont" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Metafont: Creating typeface families</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="chapter" id="MetaPost_003a-Generating-PostScript">7 MetaPost: Generating PostScript</h2>
+<h2 class="chapter" id="MetaPost_003a-Generating-PostScript"><span>7 MetaPost: Generating PostScript<a class="copiable-link" href="#MetaPost_003a-Generating-PostScript"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-MetaPost"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-PostScript-meets-Metafont"></a>
@@ -3187,7 +3233,7 @@ supported) and a number of other subsidiary programs, described below.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Initial-MetaPost" accesskey="n" rel="next">Initial MetaPost</a>, Up: <a href="#MetaPost" accesskey="u" rel="up">MetaPost: Generating PostScript</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="mpost-invocation-1">7.1 <code class="code">mpost</code> invocation</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="mpost-invocation-1"><span>7.1 <code class="code">mpost</code> invocation<a class="copiable-link" href="#mpost-invocation-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-mpost"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-MetaPost-invocation"></a>
@@ -3212,9 +3258,9 @@ generally stored alongside <samp class="file">mpman.ps</samp>.
Synopses:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">mpost [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; [<var class="var">mpname</var>[.mp]] [<var class="var">mp-commands</var>]
-mpost [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; \<var class="var">first-line</var>
-mpost [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; &amp;<var class="var">mem</var> <var class="var">args</var>
+<pre class="example-preformatted">mpost [<var class="var">option</var>]... [<var class="var">mpname</var>[.mp]] [<var class="var">mp-commands</var>]
+mpost [<var class="var">option</var>]... \<var class="var">first-line</var>
+mpost [<var class="var">option</var>]... &amp;<var class="var">mem</var> <var class="var">args</var>
</pre></div>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002emp"></a>
@@ -3251,14 +3297,14 @@ with any other PostScript figures. For example, with this TeX command:
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-etex-for-MetaPost-labels"></a>
<p>The MetaPost construct
</p><div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">btex &hellip; <var class="var">tex-input</var> &hellip; etex
+<pre class="example-preformatted">btex ... <var class="var">tex-input</var> ... etex
</pre></div>
<p>generates a MetaPost picture expression corresponding to
<var class="var">tex-input</var>.
</p>
<p>The construct
</p><div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">verbatimtex &hellip; <var class="var">tex-input</var> &hellip; etex
+<pre class="example-preformatted">verbatimtex ... <var class="var">tex-input</var> ... etex
</pre></div>
<p>simply passes the <var class="var">tex-input</var> through to
TeX. For example, if you are using LaTeX, your MetaPost input file
@@ -3337,14 +3383,14 @@ opens a security hole. See <a class="xref" href="#tex-invocation"><code class="
See <a class="xref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dT'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-T</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dT'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-troff</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dtroff"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dtroff"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-prologues"></a>
-<p>Set the <code class="code">prologues</code> internal variable to <code class="code">1</code>.
+<a id="index-_002dT"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-T</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dT"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-troff</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
+<dd><p>Set the <code class="code">prologues</code> internal variable to <code class="code">1</code>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dtex_003dtexprogram'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-tex=<var class="var">texprogram</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dtex_003dtexprogram'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-_002dtex_003dtexprogram"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-tex=<var class="var">texprogram</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dtex_003dtexprogram"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>When this option is given, the program <var class="var">texprogram</var> is used to
typeset the labels.
</p>
@@ -3359,7 +3405,7 @@ typeset the labels.
<p>
Next: <a href="#dvitomp-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">DVItoMP: DVI to MPX conversion</a>, Previous: <a href="#mpost-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev"><code class="code">mpost</code> invocation</a>, Up: <a href="#MetaPost" accesskey="u" rel="up">MetaPost: Generating PostScript</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Initial-MetaPost-1">7.2 Initial MetaPost</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Initial-MetaPost-1"><span>7.2 Initial MetaPost<a class="copiable-link" href="#Initial-MetaPost-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-initial-MetaPost"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-MetaPost_002c-initial"></a>
@@ -3391,7 +3437,7 @@ Metafont in proof mode and GFtoDVI (see <a class="pxref" href="#gftodvi-invocati
<p>
Previous: <a href="#Initial-MetaPost" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Initial MetaPost</a>, Up: <a href="#MetaPost" accesskey="u" rel="up">MetaPost: Generating PostScript</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="DVItoMP_003a-DVI-to-MPX-conversion">7.3 DVItoMP: DVI to MPX conversion</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="DVItoMP_003a-DVI-to-MPX-conversion"><span>7.3 DVItoMP: DVI to MPX conversion<a class="copiable-link" href="#DVItoMP_003a-DVI-to-MPX-conversion"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-dvitomp"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-DVI-files_002c-converting-to-MPX"></a>
@@ -3424,7 +3470,7 @@ MetaPost commands.
<p>
Next: <a href="#WEB" accesskey="n" rel="next">WEB: Literate programming</a>, Previous: <a href="#MetaPost" accesskey="p" rel="prev">MetaPost: Generating PostScript</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="chapter" id="BibTeX_003a-Bibliographies">8 BibTeX: Bibliographies</h2>
+<h2 class="chapter" id="BibTeX_003a-Bibliographies"><span>8 BibTeX: Bibliographies<a class="copiable-link" href="#BibTeX_003a-Bibliographies"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-bibliographies_002c-creating"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-BibTeX"></a>
@@ -3444,7 +3490,7 @@ makes bibliography entries reusable in many different contexts.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files" accesskey="n" rel="next">Basic BibTeX style files</a>, Up: <a href="#BibTeX" accesskey="u" rel="up">BibTeX: Bibliographies</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="BibTeX-invocation">8.1 BibTeX invocation</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="BibTeX-invocation"><span>8.1 BibTeX invocation<a class="copiable-link" href="#BibTeX-invocation"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-bibtex"></a>
@@ -3459,7 +3505,7 @@ and a BibTeX style (<samp class="file">.bst</samp>) file controls the precise co
of the <samp class="file">.bbl</samp> file. Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">bibtex [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">auxfile</var>[.aux]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">bibtex [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">auxfile</var>[.aux]
</pre></div>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002eblg-BibTeX-log-file"></a>
@@ -3485,16 +3531,16 @@ formats</a> in <cite class="cite">Kpathsea</cite>). It does no path searching f
<p>The program accepts the following options, as well as the standard
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-help</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-version</samp>&rsquo; (see <a class="pxref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>):
</p><dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-_002dterse'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-terse</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dterse'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-terse-output"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-terse-output"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-verbose-BibTeX-output_002c-suppressing"></a>
-<p>Suppress the program banner and progress reports normally output.
+<a id="index-_002dterse"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-terse</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dterse"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Suppress the program banner and progress reports normally output.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dmin_002dcrossrefs_003dn'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-min-crossrefs=<var class="var">n</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dmin_002dcrossrefs_003dn'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-cross_002dreferenced-bibliography-items"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-cross_002dreferenced-bibliography-items"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-bibliography-items_002c-cross_002dreferenced"></a>
-<p>If at least <var class="var">n</var> (2 by default) bibliography entries refer to another
+<a id="index-_002dmin_002dcrossrefs_003dn"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-min-crossrefs=<var class="var">n</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dmin_002dcrossrefs_003dn"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>If at least <var class="var">n</var> (2 by default) bibliography entries refer to another
entry <var class="var">e</var> via their <code class="code">crossref</code> field, include <var class="var">e</var> in the
<code class="t">.bbl</code> file, even if it was not explicitly referenced in the <code class="t">.aux</code>
file. For example, <var class="var">e</var> might be a conference proceedings as a whole,
@@ -3512,28 +3558,28 @@ for <var class="var">e</var> to the <code class="t">.aux</code>, and nothing wil
<p>See also:
</p><dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-btxdoc_002etex'><span><samp class="file">btxdoc.tex</samp><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-btxdoc_002etex'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-btxdoc_002etex"></a><span><samp class="file">btxdoc.tex</samp><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-btxdoc_002etex"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Basic LaTeXable documentation for general BibTeX users.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-btxhak_002etex'><span><samp class="file">btxhak.tex</samp><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-btxhak_002etex'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-style-design_002c-for-BibTeX"></a>
-<p>LaTeXable documentation for style designers.
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-style-design_002c-for-BibTeX"></a>
+<a id="index-btxhak_002etex"></a><span><samp class="file">btxhak.tex</samp><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-btxhak_002etex"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>LaTeXable documentation for style designers.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-btxdoc_002ebib'><span><samp class="file">btxdoc.bib</samp><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-btxdoc_002ebib'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-btxdoc_002ebib"></a><span><samp class="file">btxdoc.bib</samp><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-btxdoc_002ebib"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>BibTeX database file for the two above documents.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-xampl_002ebib'><span><samp class="file">xampl.bib</samp><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-xampl_002ebib'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-xampl_002ebib"></a><span><samp class="file">xampl.bib</samp><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-xampl_002ebib"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Example database file with all the standard entry types.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-ftp_002emath_002eutah_002eedu'><span><samp class="file"><a class="url" href="ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/">ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/</a></samp><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-ftp_002emath_002eutah_002eedu'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-BibTeX-collection"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-BibTeX-collection"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TUGboat-bibliography"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TeX_002c-bibliographies-for"></a>
-<p>A very large <samp class="file">.bib</samp> and <samp class="file">.bst</samp> collection, including
+<a id="index-ftp_002emath_002eutah_002eedu"></a><span><samp class="file"><a class="url" href="ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/">ftp://ftp.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/</a></samp><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-ftp_002emath_002eutah_002eedu"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>A very large <samp class="file">.bib</samp> and <samp class="file">.bst</samp> collection, including
references for all the standard TeX books and a complete bibliography
for TUGboat.
</p></dd>
@@ -3547,7 +3593,7 @@ for TUGboat.
<p>
Previous: <a href="#bibtex-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">BibTeX invocation</a>, Up: <a href="#BibTeX" accesskey="u" rel="up">BibTeX: Bibliographies</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Basic-BibTeX-style-files-1">8.2 Basic BibTeX style files</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Basic-BibTeX-style-files-1"><span>8.2 Basic BibTeX style files<a class="copiable-link" href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-basic-BibTeX-style-files"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-BibTeX-style-files"></a>
@@ -3557,42 +3603,42 @@ BibTeX styles. <samp class="file"><var class="var">CTAN:</var>/biblio/bibtex</s
many more (for CTAN info, see <a data-manual="kpathsea" href="https://tug.org/texinfohtml/kpathsea.html#unixtex_002eftp">unixtex.ftp</a> in <cite class="cite">Kpathsea</cite>).
</p>
<dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-plain_002ebst'><span><code class="code">plain</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-plain_002ebst'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-plain_002ebst"></a><span><code class="code">plain</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-plain_002ebst"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Sorts entries alphabetically, with numeric labels. Generally formatted
according to van Leunen&rsquo;s <cite class="cite">A Handbook for Scholars</cite>. The other
style files listed here are based on <code class="code">plain</code>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-abbrv_002ebst'><span><code class="code">abbrv</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-abbrv_002ebst'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-abbrv_002ebst"></a><span><code class="code">abbrv</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-abbrv_002ebst"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>First names, month names, and journal names are abbreviated.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-acm_002ebst'><span><code class="code">acm</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-acm_002ebst'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-acm_002ebst"></a><span><code class="code">acm</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-acm_002ebst"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Names are printed in small caps.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-alpha_002ebst'><span><code class="code">alpha</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-alpha_002ebst'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-alpha_002ebst"></a><span><code class="code">alpha</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-alpha_002ebst"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Alphanumeric labels, e.g., &lsquo;<samp class="samp">Knu66</samp>&rsquo;.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-apalike_002ebst'><span><code class="code">apalike</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-apalike_002ebst'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-apalike_002ebst"></a><span><code class="code">apalike</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-apalike_002ebst"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>No labels at all; instead, the year appears in parentheses after the author.
Use this in conjunction with <samp class="file">apalike.tex</samp> (plain TeX) or
<samp class="file">apalike.sty</samp> (LaTeX), which also changes the citations in the
text to be &lsquo;<samp class="samp">(<var class="var">author</var>, <var class="var">year</var>)</samp>&rsquo;.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-ieeetr_002ebst'><span><code class="code">ieeetr</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-ieeetr_002ebst'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-ieeetr_002ebst"></a><span><code class="code">ieeetr</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-ieeetr_002ebst"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Numeric labels, entries in citation order, <small class="sc">IEEE</small> abbreviations,
article titles in quotes.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-siam_002ebst'><span><code class="code">siam</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-siam_002ebst'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-siam_002ebst"></a><span><code class="code">siam</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-siam_002ebst"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Numeric labels, alphabetic order, <cite class="cite">Math. Reviews</cite>
abbreviations, names in small caps.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-unsrt_002ebst'><span><code class="code">unsrt</code><a class="copiable-link" href='#index-unsrt_002ebst'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-unsrt_002ebst"></a><span><code class="code">unsrt</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-unsrt_002ebst"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Lists entries in citation order, i.e., unsorted.
</p>
</dd>
@@ -3611,7 +3657,7 @@ abbreviations, names in small caps.
<p>
Next: <a href="#DVI-utilities" accesskey="n" rel="next">DVI utilities</a>, Previous: <a href="#BibTeX" accesskey="p" rel="prev">BibTeX: Bibliographies</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="chapter" id="WEB_003a-Literate-programming">9 WEB: Literate programming</h2>
+<h2 class="chapter" id="WEB_003a-Literate-programming"><span>9 WEB: Literate programming<a class="copiable-link" href="#WEB_003a-Literate-programming"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-WEB"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-literate-programming"></a>
@@ -3656,7 +3702,7 @@ which is included in the <a class="url" href="ftp://ftp.tug.org/tex/lib.tar.gz">
<p>
Next: <a href="#weave-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">Weave: Translate WEB to TeX</a>, Up: <a href="#WEB" accesskey="u" rel="up">WEB: Literate programming</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Tangle_003a-Translate-WEB-to-Pascal">9.1 Tangle: Translate WEB to Pascal</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Tangle_003a-Translate-WEB-to-Pascal"><span>9.1 Tangle: Translate WEB to Pascal<a class="copiable-link" href="#Tangle_003a-Translate-WEB-to-Pascal"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-tangle"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-Pascal_002c-creating-from-WEB"></a>
@@ -3666,7 +3712,7 @@ Next: <a href="#weave-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">Weave: Translate WEB
(see <a class="pxref" href="#WEB">WEB: Literate programming</a>). Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">tangle [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">webfile</var>[.web] [<var class="var">changefile</var>[.ch]]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">tangle [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">webfile</var>[.web] [<var class="var">changefile</var>[.ch]]
</pre></div>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-change-files_002c-and-Tangle"></a>
@@ -3688,37 +3734,37 @@ semicolons when this can be done conveniently.
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">--help</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">--version</samp>&rsquo; (see <a class="pxref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>):
</p>
<dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-_002dlength_003dnumber'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-length=<var class="var">number</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dlength_003dnumber'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-identifier-length"></a>
-<p>The number of characters that are considered significant in an
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-identifier-length"></a>
+<a id="index-_002dlength_003dnumber"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-length=<var class="var">number</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dlength_003dnumber"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>The number of characters that are considered significant in an
identifier. Whether underline characters are counted depends on the
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-underline</samp>&rsquo; option. The default value is 32, the original tangle
used 7, but this proved too restrictive for use by Web2c.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dlowercase'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-lowercase</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dlowercase'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-mixedcase</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-uppercase</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dmixedcase"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dmixedcase"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002duppercase"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-identifier-case"></a>
-<p>These options specify the case of identifiers in the output of tangle.
+<a id="index-_002dlowercase"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-lowercase</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dlowercase"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-mixedcase</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
+<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-uppercase</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
+<dd><p>These options specify the case of identifiers in the output of tangle.
If &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-uppercase</samp>&rsquo; (&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-lowercase</samp>&rsquo;) is specified, tangle will
convert all identifiers to uppercase (lowercase). The default is
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-mixedcase</samp>&rsquo;, which specifies that the case will not be changed.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dunderline'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-underline</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dunderline'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-identifiers-with-underlines"></a>
-<p>When this option is given, tangle does not strip underline characters
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-identifiers-with-underlines"></a>
+<a id="index-_002dunderline"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-underline</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dunderline"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>When this option is given, tangle does not strip underline characters
from identifiers.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dloose'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-loose</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dloose'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-strict</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dstrict"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_002dstrict"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-identifier-collisions"></a>
-<p>These options specify how strict tangle must be when checking
+<a id="index-_002dloose"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-loose</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dloose"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-strict</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
+<dd><p>These options specify how strict tangle must be when checking
identifiers for equality. The default is &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-loose</samp>&rsquo;, which means
that tangle will follow the rules set by the case-smashing and underline
options above. If &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-strict</samp>&rsquo; is set, then identifiers will always
@@ -3735,7 +3781,7 @@ whether they collide.
<p>
Next: <a href="#pooltype-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">Pooltype: Display WEB pool files</a>, Previous: <a href="#tangle-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Tangle: Translate WEB to Pascal</a>, Up: <a href="#WEB" accesskey="u" rel="up">WEB: Literate programming</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Weave_003a-Translate-WEB-to-TeX">9.2 Weave: Translate WEB to TeX</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Weave_003a-Translate-WEB-to-TeX"><span>9.2 Weave: Translate WEB to TeX<a class="copiable-link" href="#Weave_003a-Translate-WEB-to-TeX"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-weave"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-TeX_002c-creating-from-WEB"></a>
@@ -3749,7 +3795,7 @@ identifiers. It also automatically gathers and outputs extensive
cross-reference information. Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">weave [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">webfile</var>[.web] [<var class="var">changefile</var>[.ch]]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">weave [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">webfile</var>[.web] [<var class="var">changefile</var>[.ch]]
</pre></div>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-change-files_002c-and-Weave"></a>
@@ -3761,11 +3807,11 @@ before writing the output; by default, there is no change file.
<p>The program accepts the following option, as well as the standard
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-verbose</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-help</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-version</samp>&rsquo; (see <a class="pxref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>):
</p><dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-_002dx'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-x</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dx'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-cross_002dreferences_002c-omitting"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-cross_002dreferences_002c-omitting"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-CONTENTS_002etex"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-webmac_002etex"></a>
-<p>Omit the cross-reference information: the index, the list of WEB module
+<a id="index-_002dx"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-x</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dx"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Omit the cross-reference information: the index, the list of WEB module
names, and the table of contents (an empty <samp class="file">CONTENTS.tex</samp> file will
still be written when the Weave output file is processed by TeX using
the default <samp class="file">webmac.tex</samp>, though).
@@ -3785,7 +3831,7 @@ first change in the change file).
<p>
Previous: <a href="#weave-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Weave: Translate WEB to TeX</a>, Up: <a href="#WEB" accesskey="u" rel="up">WEB: Literate programming</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Pooltype_003a-Display-WEB-pool-files">9.3 Pooltype: Display WEB pool files</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Pooltype_003a-Display-WEB-pool-files"><span>9.3 Pooltype: Display WEB pool files<a class="copiable-link" href="#Pooltype_003a-Display-WEB-pool-files"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-pooltype"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-type-programs_002c-pool"></a>
@@ -3798,7 +3844,7 @@ possible input characters. Pooltype primarily serves as an example of
WEB conventions to implementors of the TeX system. Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">pooltype [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">poolfile</var>[.pool]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">pooltype [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">poolfile</var>[.pool]
</pre></div>
<p>No path searching is done for <var class="var">poolfile</var>. Output is to standard
@@ -3810,10 +3856,10 @@ output.
</p><div class="example">
<pre class="example-preformatted">0: &quot;^^@&quot;
1: &quot;^^A&quot;
-&hellip;
+...
255: &quot;^^ff&quot;
256: &quot;pool size&quot;
-&hellip;
+...
1314: &quot;Using character substitution: &quot;
(23617 characters in all.)
</pre></div>
@@ -3834,7 +3880,7 @@ output.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Font-utilities" accesskey="n" rel="next">Font utilities</a>, Previous: <a href="#WEB" accesskey="p" rel="prev">WEB: Literate programming</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="chapter" id="DVI-utilities-1">10 DVI utilities</h2>
+<h2 class="chapter" id="DVI-utilities-1"><span>10 DVI utilities<a class="copiable-link" href="#DVI-utilities-1"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-DVI-utilities"></a>
@@ -3865,7 +3911,7 @@ drivers; they perform generic utility functions.
<p>
Next: <a href="#dvitype-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">DVItype: Plain text transliteration of DVI files</a>, Up: <a href="#DVI-utilities" accesskey="u" rel="up">DVI utilities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="DVIcopy_003a-Canonicalize-virtual-font-references">10.1 DVIcopy: Canonicalize virtual font references</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="DVIcopy_003a-Canonicalize-virtual-font-references"><span>10.1 DVIcopy: Canonicalize virtual font references<a class="copiable-link" href="#DVIcopy_003a-Canonicalize-virtual-font-references"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-dvicopy"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-virtual-fonts_002c-expanding"></a>
@@ -3877,7 +3923,7 @@ processor does not support them, by passing the documents through
DVIcopy first. Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">dvicopy [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; [<var class="var">indvi</var>[.dvi] [<var class="var">outdvi</var>[.dvi]]]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">dvicopy [<var class="var">option</var>]... [<var class="var">indvi</var>[.dvi] [<var class="var">outdvi</var>[.dvi]]]
</pre></div>
<p>DVIcopy reads standard input if <var class="var">indvi</var> is not specified, and writes
@@ -3886,23 +3932,23 @@ standard output if <var class="var">outdvi</var> is not specified.
<p>The program accepts the following options, as well as the standard
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-help</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-version</samp>&rsquo; (see <a class="pxref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>):
</p><dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-_002dmagnification_003dinteger'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-magnification=<var class="var">integer</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dmagnification_003dinteger'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-magnification"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-magnification"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_005cmag"></a>
-<p>Override existing magnification in <var class="var">indvi</var> with <var class="var">integer</var>; 1000
+<a id="index-_002dmagnification_003dinteger"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-magnification=<var class="var">integer</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dmagnification_003dinteger"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Override existing magnification in <var class="var">indvi</var> with <var class="var">integer</var>; 1000
specifies no magnification. This is equivalent to setting TeX&rsquo;s
<code class="code">\mag</code> parameter.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dmax_002dpages_003dn'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-max-pages=<var class="var">n</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dmax_002dpages_003dn'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-_002dmax_002dpages_003dn"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-max-pages=<var class="var">n</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dmax_002dpages_003dn"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Process <var class="var">n</var> pages; default is one million.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dpage_002dstart_003dpage_002dspec'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-page-start=<var class="var">page-spec</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dpage_002dstart_003dpage_002dspec'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-starting-page"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-starting-page"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-page_002c-starting"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_005ccountn"></a>
-<p>Start at the first page matching <var class="var">page-spec</var>, which is one or more
+<a id="index-_002dpage_002dstart_003dpage_002dspec"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-page-start=<var class="var">page-spec</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dpage_002dstart_003dpage_002dspec"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Start at the first page matching <var class="var">page-spec</var>, which is one or more
(signed) integers separated by periods, corresponding to TeX&rsquo;s
<code class="code">\count0&hellip;9</code> parameters at <code class="code">\shipout</code> time; &lsquo;<samp class="samp">*</samp>&rsquo;
matches anything. Examples: &lsquo;<samp class="samp">3</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp class="samp">1.*.-4</samp>&rsquo;.
@@ -3917,7 +3963,7 @@ matches anything. Examples: &lsquo;<samp class="samp">3</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<
<p>
Previous: <a href="#dvicopy-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">DVIcopy: Canonicalize virtual font references</a>, Up: <a href="#DVI-utilities" accesskey="u" rel="up">DVI utilities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="DVItype_003a-Plain-text-transliteration-of-DVI-files">10.2 DVItype: Plain text transliteration of DVI files</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="DVItype_003a-Plain-text-transliteration-of-DVI-files"><span>10.2 DVItype: Plain text transliteration of DVI files<a class="copiable-link" href="#DVItype_003a-Plain-text-transliteration-of-DVI-files"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-dvitype-DVI-validation"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-conversion_002c-DVI-to-plain-text"></a>
@@ -3932,7 +3978,7 @@ as a DVI-validating program, i.e., if DVItype can read a file, it&rsquo;s
correct. Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">dvitype [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">dvifile</var>[.dvi]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">dvitype [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">dvifile</var>[.dvi]
</pre></div>
<p>DVItype does not read any bitmap files, but it does read TFM files for
@@ -3946,24 +3992,24 @@ relevant paths, set the environment variable <code class="code">KPATHSEA_DEBUG</
<p>The program accepts the following options, as well as the standard
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-help</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-version</samp>&rsquo; (see <a class="pxref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>):
</p><dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-_002ddpi_003dreal'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-dpi=<var class="var">real</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002ddpi_003dreal'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-_002ddpi_003dreal"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-dpi=<var class="var">real</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002ddpi_003dreal"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Do pixel movement calculations at <var class="var">real</var> pixels per inch; default
300.0.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dmagnification_003dinteger-1'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-magnification=<var class="var">integer</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dmagnification_003dinteger-1'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-magnification-1"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-magnification-1"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_005cmag-1"></a>
-<p>Override existing magnification in <var class="var">indvi</var> with <var class="var">integer</var>; 1000
+<a id="index-_002dmagnification_003dinteger-1"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-magnification=<var class="var">integer</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dmagnification_003dinteger-1"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Override existing magnification in <var class="var">indvi</var> with <var class="var">integer</var>; 1000
specifies no magnification. This is equivalent to setting TeX&rsquo;s
<code class="code">\mag</code> parameter.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dmax_002dpages_003dn-1'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-max-pages=<var class="var">n</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dmax_002dpages_003dn-1'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-_002dmax_002dpages_003dn-1"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-max-pages=<var class="var">n</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dmax_002dpages_003dn-1"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Process <var class="var">n</var> pages; default is one million.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002doutput_002dlevel_003dn'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-level=<var class="var">n</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002doutput_002dlevel_003dn'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-_002doutput_002dlevel_003dn"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-level=<var class="var">n</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002doutput_002dlevel_003dn"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Verbosity level of output, from 0 to 4 (default 4):
</p><ul class="itemize mark-bullet">
<li>0: Global document information only.
@@ -3975,21 +4021,21 @@ in the file, reading the DVI postamble first.
</li></ul>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dpage_002dstart_003dpage_002dspec-1'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-page-start=<var class="var">page-spec</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dpage_002dstart_003dpage_002dspec-1'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-starting-page-1"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-starting-page-1"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-page_002c-starting-1"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-_005ccountn-1"></a>
-<p>Start at the first page matching <var class="var">page-spec</var>, which is one or more
+<a id="index-_002dpage_002dstart_003dpage_002dspec-1"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-page-start=<var class="var">page-spec</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dpage_002dstart_003dpage_002dspec-1"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Start at the first page matching <var class="var">page-spec</var>, which is one or more
(signed) integers separated by periods, corresponding to TeX&rsquo;s
<code class="code">\count0&hellip;9</code> parameters at <code class="code">\shipout</code> time; &lsquo;<samp class="samp">*</samp>&rsquo;
matches anything. Examples: &lsquo;<samp class="samp">1</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp class="samp">5.*.-9</samp>&rsquo;.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dshow_002dopcodes'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-show-opcodes</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dshow_002dopcodes'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-opcodes_002c-showing-DVI"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-opcodes_002c-showing-DVI"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-DVI-opcodes_002c-showing"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-debugging-DVI-utilities"></a>
-<p>Show numeric opcode values (in decimal) for DVI commands, in braces
+<a id="index-_002dshow_002dopcodes"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-show-opcodes</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dshow_002dopcodes"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Show numeric opcode values (in decimal) for DVI commands, in braces
after the command name. This can help in debugging DVI utilities. We
use decimal because in the DVI format documentation (in
<samp class="file">dvitype.web</samp>, among others) the opcodes are shown in decimal.
@@ -4007,7 +4053,7 @@ use decimal because in the DVI format documentation (in
<p>
Up: <a href="#dvitype-invocation" accesskey="u" rel="up">DVItype: Plain text transliteration of DVI files</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h4 class="subsection" id="DVItype-output-example">10.2.1 DVItype output example</h4>
+<h4 class="subsection" id="DVItype-output-example"><span>10.2.1 DVItype output example<a class="copiable-link" href="#DVItype-output-example"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-dvitype-output-example"></a>
<p>As an example of the output from DVItype (see section above), here is
@@ -4016,7 +4062,7 @@ running the example in <cite class="cite">The TeXbook</cite>, with
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-output-level=4</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-show-opcodes</samp>&rsquo; on.
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">&hellip;
+<pre class="example-preformatted">...
Options selected:
Starting page = *
Maximum number of pages = 1000000
@@ -4036,7 +4082,7 @@ Font 0: cmr10---loaded at size 655360 DVI units
level 0:(h=0,v=0,w=0,x=0,y=0,z=0,hh=0,vv=0)
88: down3 -917504 {159} v:=0-917504=-917504, vv:=-58
92: pop {142}
-&hellip;
+...
104: putrule {137} height 26214, width 30785863 (2x1950 pixels)
113: down3 5185936 {159} v:=655360+5185936=5841296, vv:=370
117: push {141}
@@ -4048,14 +4094,14 @@ level 1:(h=0,v=5841296,w=0,x=0,y=0,z=0,hh=0,vv=370)
146: setchar65 h:=12265425+569796=12835221, hh:=813
147: w3 251220 {150} h:=12835221+251220=13086441, hh:=829
151: setchar83 h:=13086441+418700=13505141, hh:=856
-&hellip;
+...
164: setchar82 h:=17448202+565245=18013447, hh:=1142
165: x0 -62805 {152} h:=18013447-62805=17950642, hh:=1138
166: setchar89 h:=17950642+569796=18520438, hh:=1174
[A SHORT STORY]
167: pop {142}
level 1:(h=0,v=5841296,w=0,x=0,y=0,z=0,hh=0,vv=370)
-&hellip;
+...
550: pop {142}
level 0:(h=0,v=42152922,w=0,x=0,y=0,z=0,hh=0,vv=2670)
551: down3 1572864 {159} v:=42152922+1572864=43725786, vv:=2770
@@ -4098,7 +4144,7 @@ STORY]</samp>&rsquo; and the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">[ 1]</samp>&rsquo;.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Legalisms" accesskey="n" rel="next">Legalisms</a>, Previous: <a href="#DVI-utilities" accesskey="p" rel="prev">DVI utilities</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="chapter" id="Font-utilities-1">11 Font utilities</h2>
+<h2 class="chapter" id="Font-utilities-1"><span>11 Font utilities<a class="copiable-link" href="#Font-utilities-1"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-font-utilities"></a>
@@ -4135,7 +4181,7 @@ mentioned below are in the source files that read them;
<p>
Next: <a href="#gftopk-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">GFtoPK: Generic to packed font conversion</a>, Up: <a href="#Font-utilities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Font utilities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Font-file-formats-1">11.1 Font file formats</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Font-file-formats-1"><span>11.1 Font file formats<a class="copiable-link" href="#Font-file-formats-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-font-file-formats"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-file-formats-for-fonts"></a>
@@ -4224,7 +4270,7 @@ distribution by Pierre MacKay and Elizabeth Tachikawa.)
<p>
Next: <a href="#pktogf-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">PKtoGF: Packed to generic font conversion</a>, Previous: <a href="#Font-file-formats" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Font file formats</a>, Up: <a href="#Font-utilities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Font utilities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="GFtoPK_003a-Generic-to-packed-font-conversion">11.2 GFtoPK: Generic to packed font conversion</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="GFtoPK_003a-Generic-to-packed-font-conversion"><span>11.2 GFtoPK: Generic to packed font conversion<a class="copiable-link" href="#GFtoPK_003a-Generic-to-packed-font-conversion"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-gftopk"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-conversion_002c-GF-to-PK"></a>
@@ -4239,7 +4285,7 @@ programs, notably Dvips, only support PK files and not GF files.
Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">gftopk [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">gfname</var>.<var class="var">dpi</var>[gf] [<var class="var">pkfile</var>]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">gftopk [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">gfname</var>.<var class="var">dpi</var>[gf] [<var class="var">pkfile</var>]
</pre></div>
<p>The font <var class="var">gfname</var> is searched for in the usual places (see <a data-manual="kpathsea" href="https://tug.org/texinfohtml/kpathsea.html#Glyph-lookup">Glyph
@@ -4266,7 +4312,7 @@ of &lsquo;<samp class="samp"><var class="var">gfname</var>.<var class="var">dpi<
<p>
Next: <a href="#pktype-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">PKtype: Plain text transliteration of packed fonts</a>, Previous: <a href="#gftopk-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">GFtoPK: Generic to packed font conversion</a>, Up: <a href="#Font-utilities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Font utilities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="PKtoGF_003a-Packed-to-generic-font-conversion">11.3 PKtoGF: Packed to generic font conversion</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="PKtoGF_003a-Packed-to-generic-font-conversion"><span>11.3 PKtoGF: Packed to generic font conversion<a class="copiable-link" href="#PKtoGF_003a-Packed-to-generic-font-conversion"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-pktogf"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-conversion_002c-PK-to-GF"></a>
@@ -4280,7 +4326,7 @@ result, so you can see the bitmap images. Also, a few old utility
programs do not support PK format. Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">pktogf [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">pkname</var>.<var class="var">dpi</var>[pk] [<var class="var">gffile</var>]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">pktogf [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">pkname</var>.<var class="var">dpi</var>[pk] [<var class="var">gffile</var>]
</pre></div>
<p>The font <var class="var">pkname</var> is searched for in the usual places (see <a data-manual="kpathsea" href="https://tug.org/texinfohtml/kpathsea.html#Glyph-lookup">Glyph
@@ -4307,7 +4353,7 @@ of &lsquo;<samp class="samp"><var class="var">pkname</var>.<var class="var">dpi<
<p>
Next: <a href="#gftype-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">GFtype: Plain text transliteration of generic fonts</a>, Previous: <a href="#pktogf-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">PKtoGF: Packed to generic font conversion</a>, Up: <a href="#Font-utilities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Font utilities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="PKtype_003a-Plain-text-transliteration-of-packed-fonts">11.4 PKtype: Plain text transliteration of packed fonts</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="PKtype_003a-Plain-text-transliteration-of-packed-fonts"><span>11.4 PKtype: Plain text transliteration of packed fonts<a class="copiable-link" href="#PKtype_003a-Plain-text-transliteration-of-packed-fonts"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-pktype-PK-validation"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-conversion_002c-PK-to-plain-text"></a>
@@ -4348,64 +4394,64 @@ letter &lsquo;K&rsquo; in &lsquo;<samp class="samp">cmr10</samp>&rsquo;, as rend
Dynamic packing variable = 11
TFM width = 815562 dx = 4259840
Height = 57 Width = 57 X-offset = -3 Y-offset = 56
- [2]23(16)17(8)9(25)11(13)7(27)7(16)7(28)4(18)7(28)2(20)7(27)&hellip;
- &hellip;
+ [2]23(16)17(8)9(25)11(13)7(27)7(16)7(28)4(18)7(28)2(20)7(27)...
+ ...
(14)9(24)12(5)[2]23(13)21
</pre></div>
<p>Explanation:
</p>
<dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-byte-position'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">955</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-byte-position'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-byte-position"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">955</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-byte-position"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>The byte position in the file where this character starts.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-flag-byte'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">Flag byte</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-flag-byte'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-dynamic-packing-variable"></a>
+<a id="index-flag-byte"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">Flag byte</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-flag-byte"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">Dynamic packing variable</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-dynamic-packing-variable"></a>
-<p>Related to the packing for this character; see the source code.
+<dd><p>Related to the packing for this character; see the source code.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-character-codes_002c-in-PKtype-output'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">Character</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-character-codes_002c-in-PKtype-output'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-character-codes_002c-in-PKtype-output"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">Character</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-character-codes_002c-in-PKtype-output"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>The character code, in decimal.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-packet-length'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">Packet length</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-packet-length'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-packet-length"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">Packet length</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-packet-length"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>The total length of this character definition, in bytes.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-TFM-width-of-characters'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">TFM width</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-TFM-width-of-characters'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-device_002dindependent-width"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-device_002dindependent-width"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-width_002c-device_002dindependent"></a>
-<p>The device-independent (TFM) width of this character. It is 2^24
+<a id="index-TFM-width-of-characters"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">TFM width</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-TFM-width-of-characters"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>The device-independent (TFM) width of this character. It is 2^24
times the ratio of the true width to the font&rsquo;s design size.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-horizontal-escapement'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">dx</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-horizontal-escapement'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-escapement_002c-horizontal"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-escapement_002c-horizontal"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-scaled-pixels"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-dx-horizontal-escapement"></a>
-<p>The device-dependent width, in <em class="dfn">scaled pixels</em>, i.e., units of
+<a id="index-horizontal-escapement"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">dx</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-horizontal-escapement"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>The device-dependent width, in <em class="dfn">scaled pixels</em>, i.e., units of
horizontal pixels times 2^16.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-height_002c-in-pixels'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">Height</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-height_002c-in-pixels'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">Width</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-pixel-height"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-pixel-height"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-pixel-width"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-width_002c-in-pixels"></a>
-<p>The bitmap height and width, in pixels.
+<a id="index-height_002c-in-pixels"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">Height</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-height_002c-in-pixels"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">Width</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
+<dd><p>The bitmap height and width, in pixels.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-x-offset'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">X-offset</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-x-offset'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">Y-offset</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-y-offset"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-y-offset"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-origin"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-reference-pixel"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-side-bearings"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-left-side-bearing"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-right-side-bearing"></a>
-<p>Horizontal and vertical offset from the upper left pixel to the
+<a id="index-x-offset"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">X-offset</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-x-offset"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">Y-offset</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
+<dd><p>Horizontal and vertical offset from the upper left pixel to the
reference (origin) pixel for this character, in pixels (right and down
are positive). The <em class="dfn">reference pixel</em> is the pixel that occupies the
unit square in Metafont; the Metafont reference point is the lower left
@@ -4414,9 +4460,9 @@ of the left side bearing; the right side bearing is the horizontal
escapement minus the bitmap width plus the x-offset.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-run-length-encoded-bitmaps'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">[2]23(16)&hellip;</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-run-length-encoded-bitmaps'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-repeated-rows"></a>
-<p>Finally, run lengths of black pixels alternate with parenthesized run
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-repeated-rows"></a>
+<a id="index-run-length-encoded-bitmaps"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">[2]23(16)&hellip;</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-run-length-encoded-bitmaps"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Finally, run lengths of black pixels alternate with parenthesized run
lengths of white pixels, and brackets indicate a repeated row.
</p></dd>
</dl>
@@ -4429,7 +4475,7 @@ lengths of white pixels, and brackets indicate a repeated row.
<p>
Next: <a href="#tftopl-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">TFtoPL: TeX font metric to property list conversion</a>, Previous: <a href="#pktype-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">PKtype: Plain text transliteration of packed fonts</a>, Up: <a href="#Font-utilities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Font utilities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="GFtype_003a-Plain-text-transliteration-of-generic-fonts">11.5 GFtype: Plain text transliteration of generic fonts</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="GFtype_003a-Plain-text-transliteration-of-generic-fonts"><span>11.5 GFtype: Plain text transliteration of generic fonts<a class="copiable-link" href="#GFtype_003a-Plain-text-transliteration-of-generic-fonts"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-gftype-GF-validation"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-conversion_002c-GF-to-plain-text"></a>
@@ -4444,7 +4490,7 @@ also serves as a GF-validating program, i.e., if GFtype can read a file,
it&rsquo;s correct. Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">gftype [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">gfname</var>.<var class="var">dpi</var>[gf]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">gftype [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">gfname</var>.<var class="var">dpi</var>[gf]
</pre></div>
<p>The font <var class="var">gfname</var> is searched for in the usual places (see <a data-manual="kpathsea" href="https://tug.org/texinfohtml/kpathsea.html#Glyph-lookup">Glyph
@@ -4460,11 +4506,11 @@ not an extension; no &lsquo;<samp class="samp">.</samp>&rsquo; precedes it: for
<p>The program accepts the following options, as well as the standard
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-help</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-version</samp>&rsquo; (see <a class="pxref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>):
</p><dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-_002dimages'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-images</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dimages'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-_002dimages"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-images</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dimages"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Show the characters&rsquo; bitmaps using asterisks and spaces.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-_002dmnemonics'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-mnemonics</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dmnemonics'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-_002dmnemonics"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-mnemonics</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dmnemonics"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Translate all commands in the GF file.
</p></dd>
</dl>
@@ -4487,7 +4533,7 @@ main definition:
2051: newrow 0 (n=53) paint 24(12)20
2055: newrow 7 (n=52) paint 10(21)13
2059: newrow 8 (n=51) paint 8(23)9
-&hellip;
+...
2249: newrow 8 (n=5) paint 8(23)11
2253: newrow 7 (n=4) paint 10(22)12
2257: newrow 0 (n=3) paint 24(11)22
@@ -4502,7 +4548,7 @@ main definition:
************************ ********************
********** *************
******** *********
-&hellip;
+...
******** ***********
********** ************
************************ **********************
@@ -4515,36 +4561,36 @@ main definition:
<p>Explanation:
</p>
<dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-byte-position-1'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">2033</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-byte-position-1'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-byte-position-1"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">2033</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-byte-position-1"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">2043</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
<dt>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">&hellip;</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
<dd><p>The byte position in the file where each GF command starts.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-character-codes_002c-in-GFtype-output'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">beginning of char 75</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-character-codes_002c-in-GFtype-output'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-character-codes_002c-in-GFtype-output"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">beginning of char 75</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-character-codes_002c-in-GFtype-output"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>The character code, in decimal.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-left-side-bearing-1'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">3&lt;=m&lt;=60 0&lt;=n&lt;=56</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-left-side-bearing-1'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-right-side-bearing-1"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-right-side-bearing-1"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-side-bearings-1"></a>
-<p>The character&rsquo;s bitmap lies between 3 and 60 (inclusive) horizontally,
+<a id="index-left-side-bearing-1"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">3&lt;=m&lt;=60 0&lt;=n&lt;=56</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-left-side-bearing-1"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>The character&rsquo;s bitmap lies between 3 and 60 (inclusive) horizontally,
and between 0 and 56 (inclusive) vertically. (<em class="math">m</em> is a column
position and <em class="math">n</em> is a row position.) Thus, 3 is the left side
bearing. The right side bearing is the horizontal escapement (given
below) minus the maximum <em class="math">m</em>.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-run-length-encoded-bitmaps-1'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">(initially n=56) paint (0)24(12)20</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-run-length-encoded-bitmaps-1'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-run-length-encoded-bitmaps-1"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">(initially n=56) paint (0)24(12)20</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-run-length-encoded-bitmaps-1"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>The first row of pixels: 0 white pixels, 24 black pixels, 12 white
pixels, etc.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-newrow-GF-command'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">newrow 0 (n=55) paint 24(12)20</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-newrow-GF-command'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-newrow-GF-command"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">newrow 0 (n=55) paint 24(12)20</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-newrow-GF-command"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>The second row of pixels, with zero leading white pixels on the row.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-eoc-GF-command'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">eoc</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-eoc-GF-command'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-eoc-GF-command"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">eoc</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-eoc-GF-command"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>The end of the main character definition.
</p>
</dd>
@@ -4559,23 +4605,23 @@ pixels, etc.
<p>Explanation:
</p>
<dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-horizontal-escapement-1'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">dx</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-horizontal-escapement-1'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-escapement_002c-horizontal-1"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-escapement_002c-horizontal-1"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-vertical-escapement"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-escapement_002c-vertical"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-scaled-pixels-1"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-dx-horizontal-escapement-1"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-dy-vertical-escapement"></a>
-<p>The device-dependent width, in <em class="dfn">scaled pixels</em>, i.e., units of
+<a id="index-horizontal-escapement-1"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">dx</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-horizontal-escapement-1"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>The device-dependent width, in <em class="dfn">scaled pixels</em>, i.e., units of
horizontal pixels times 2^16. The &lsquo;<samp class="samp">(65)</samp>&rsquo; is simply the same number
rounded. If the vertical escapement is nonzero, it would appear here as
a &lsquo;<samp class="samp">dy</samp>&rsquo; value.
</p>
</dd>
-<dt id='index-TFM-width-of-characters-1'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">width</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-TFM-width-of-characters-1'> &para;</a></span></dt>
-<dd><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-device_002dindependent-width-1"></a>
+<dt><a class="index-entry-id" id="index-device_002dindependent-width-1"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-width_002c-device_002dindependent-1"></a>
-<p>The device-independent (TFM) width of this character. It is 2^24
+<a id="index-TFM-width-of-characters-1"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">width</samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-TFM-width-of-characters-1"> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>The device-independent (TFM) width of this character. It is 2^24
times the ratio of the true width to the font&rsquo;s design size. The
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">64.57289</samp>&rsquo; is the same number converted to pixels.
</p>
@@ -4594,7 +4640,7 @@ times the ratio of the true width to the font&rsquo;s design size. The
<p>
Next: <a href="#pltotf-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">PLtoTF: Property list to TeX font metric conversion</a>, Previous: <a href="#gftype-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">GFtype: Plain text transliteration of generic fonts</a>, Up: <a href="#Font-utilities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Font utilities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="TFtoPL_003a-TeX-font-metric-to-property-list-conversion">11.6 TFtoPL: TeX font metric to property list conversion</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="TFtoPL_003a-TeX-font-metric-to-property-list-conversion"><span>11.6 TFtoPL: TeX font metric to property list conversion<a class="copiable-link" href="#TFtoPL_003a-TeX-font-metric-to-property-list-conversion"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-tftopl"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-conversion_002c-TFM-to-property-list"></a>
@@ -4611,7 +4657,7 @@ people debugging TeX implementations, writing font utilities, etc.
Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">tftopl [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">tfmname</var>[.tfm] [<var class="var">plfile</var>[.pl]]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">tftopl [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">tfmname</var>[.tfm] [<var class="var">plfile</var>[.pl]]
</pre></div>
<p>The font <var class="var">tfmname</var> (extended with &lsquo;<samp class="samp">.tfm</samp>&rsquo; if necessary) is
@@ -4627,7 +4673,7 @@ program TFtoPL (see the next section).
<p>The program accepts the following option, as well as the standard
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-verbose</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-help</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-version</samp>&rsquo; (see <a class="pxref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>):
</p><dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-_002dcharcode_002dformat_003dtype'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-charcode-format=<var class="var">type</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dcharcode_002dformat_003dtype'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-_002dcharcode_002dformat_003dtype"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-charcode-format=<var class="var">type</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dcharcode_002dformat_003dtype"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Output character codes in the PL file according to <var class="var">type</var>: either
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">octal</samp>&rsquo; or &lsquo;<samp class="samp">ascii</samp>&rsquo;. Default is &lsquo;<samp class="samp">ascii</samp>&rsquo; for letters and
digits, octal for all other characters. Exception: if the font&rsquo;s coding
@@ -4668,7 +4714,7 @@ translation of <samp class="file">cmr10.tfm</samp>:
(EXTRASPACE R 0.111112)
)
(LIGTABLE
- &hellip;
+ ...
(LABEL C f)
(LIG C i O 14)
(LIG C f O 13)
@@ -4679,9 +4725,9 @@ translation of <samp class="file">cmr10.tfm</samp>:
(KRN O 51 R 0.077779)
(KRN O 135 R 0.077779)
(STOP)
- &hellip;
+ ...
)
-&hellip;
+...
(CHARACTER C f
(CHARWD R 0.305557)
(CHARHT R 0.694445)
@@ -4692,10 +4738,10 @@ translation of <samp class="file">cmr10.tfm</samp>:
(LIG C l O 15)
(KRN O 47 R 0.077779)
(KRN O 77 R 0.077779)
- &hellip;
+ ...
)
)
-&hellip;
+...
</pre></div>
<p>As you can see, the general format is a list of parenthesized
@@ -4754,7 +4800,7 @@ ligatures for this character as a comment.
<p>
Next: <a href="#vftovp-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">VFtoVP: Virtual font to virtual property lists</a>, Previous: <a href="#tftopl-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">TFtoPL: TeX font metric to property list conversion</a>, Up: <a href="#Font-utilities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Font utilities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="PLtoTF_003a-Property-list-to-TeX-font-metric-conversion">11.7 PLtoTF: Property list to TeX font metric conversion</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="PLtoTF_003a-Property-list-to-TeX-font-metric-conversion"><span>11.7 PLtoTF: Property list to TeX font metric conversion<a class="copiable-link" href="#PLtoTF_003a-Property-list-to-TeX-font-metric-conversion"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-pltotf"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-conversion_002c-property-list-to-TFM"></a>
@@ -4768,7 +4814,7 @@ format. It&rsquo;s much easier for both programs and humans to create the
the binary TFM equivalent than to output TFM files directly. Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">pltotf [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">plfile</var>[.pl] [<var class="var">tfmfile</var>[.tfm]]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">pltotf [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">plfile</var>[.pl] [<var class="var">tfmfile</var>[.tfm]]
</pre></div>
<p>If <var class="var">tfmfile</var> (extended with &lsquo;<samp class="samp">.tfm</samp>&rsquo; if necessary) is
@@ -4790,7 +4836,7 @@ output by default is undesirable.)
<p>
Next: <a href="#vptovf-invocation" accesskey="n" rel="next">VPtoVF: Virtual property lists to virtual font</a>, Previous: <a href="#pltotf-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">PLtoTF: Property list to TeX font metric conversion</a>, Up: <a href="#Font-utilities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Font utilities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="VFtoVP_003a-Virtual-font-to-virtual-property-lists">11.8 VFtoVP: Virtual font to virtual property lists</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="VFtoVP_003a-Virtual-font-to-virtual-property-lists"><span>11.8 VFtoVP: Virtual font to virtual property lists<a class="copiable-link" href="#VFtoVP_003a-Virtual-font-to-virtual-property-lists"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-vftovp"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-conversion_002c-VF-to-VPL"></a>
@@ -4808,7 +4854,7 @@ program is mostly used by people debugging virtual font utilities.
Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">vftovp [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">vfname</var>[.vf] [<var class="var">tfmname</var>[.tfm] [<var class="var">vplfile</var>[.vpl]]]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">vftovp [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">vfname</var>[.vf] [<var class="var">tfmname</var>[.tfm] [<var class="var">vplfile</var>[.vpl]]]
</pre></div>
<p>The fonts <var class="var">vfname</var> and <var class="var">tfmname</var> (extended with &lsquo;<samp class="samp">.vf</samp>&rsquo; and
@@ -4826,7 +4872,7 @@ companion program VFtoVP (see the next section).
<p>The program accepts the following option, as well as the standard
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-verbose</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-help</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-version</samp>&rsquo; (see <a class="pxref" href="#Common-options">Common options</a>):
</p><dl class="table">
-<dt id='index-_002dcharcode_002dformat_003dtype-1'><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-charcode-format=<var class="var">type</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href='#index-_002dcharcode_002dformat_003dtype-1'> &para;</a></span></dt>
+<dt><a id="index-_002dcharcode_002dformat_003dtype-1"></a><span>&lsquo;<samp class="samp">-charcode-format=<var class="var">type</var></samp>&rsquo;<a class="copiable-link" href="#index-_002dcharcode_002dformat_003dtype-1"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Output character codes in the PL file according to <var class="var">type</var>: either
&lsquo;<samp class="samp">octal</samp>&rsquo; or &lsquo;<samp class="samp">ascii</samp>&rsquo;. Default is &lsquo;<samp class="samp">ascii</samp>&rsquo; for letters and
digits, octal for all other characters. Exception: if the font&rsquo;s coding
@@ -4853,7 +4899,7 @@ confusing.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere" accesskey="n" rel="next">Font utilities available elsewhere</a>, Previous: <a href="#vftovp-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">VFtoVP: Virtual font to virtual property lists</a>, Up: <a href="#Font-utilities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Font utilities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="VPtoVF_003a-Virtual-property-lists-to-virtual-font">11.9 VPtoVF: Virtual property lists to virtual font</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="VPtoVF_003a-Virtual-property-lists-to-virtual-font"><span>11.9 VPtoVF: Virtual property lists to virtual font<a class="copiable-link" href="#VPtoVF_003a-Virtual-property-lists-to-virtual-font"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-vptovf"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-conversion_002c-property-list-to-VF"></a>
@@ -4868,7 +4914,7 @@ property list files and let VPtoVF take care of creating the binary VF
and TFM equivalents than to output them directly. Synopsis:
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example-preformatted">vptovf [<var class="var">option</var>]&hellip; <var class="var">vplfile</var>[.vpl] [<var class="var">vffile</var>[.vf] [<var class="var">tfmfile</var>[.tfm]]]
+<pre class="example-preformatted">vptovf [<var class="var">option</var>]... <var class="var">vplfile</var>[.vpl] [<var class="var">vffile</var>[.vf] [<var class="var">tfmfile</var>[.tfm]]]
</pre></div>
<p>If <var class="var">vffile</var> (extended with &lsquo;<samp class="samp">.vf</samp>&rsquo; if necessary) is not
@@ -4888,7 +4934,7 @@ specified, the VF output is written to the basename of
<p>
Previous: <a href="#vptovf-invocation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">VPtoVF: Virtual property lists to virtual font</a>, Up: <a href="#Font-utilities" accesskey="u" rel="up">Font utilities</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h3 class="section" id="Font-utilities-available-elsewhere-1">11.10 Font utilities available elsewhere</h3>
+<h3 class="section" id="Font-utilities-available-elsewhere-1"><span>11.10 Font utilities available elsewhere<a class="copiable-link" href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere-1"> &para;</a></span></h3>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-font-utilities_002c-non_002dWeb2c"></a>
@@ -4975,7 +5021,7 @@ Virtual font creation: <a class="url" href="https://ctan.org/pkg/fontinst">https
<p>
Next: <a href="#References" accesskey="n" rel="next">References</a>, Previous: <a href="#Font-utilities" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Font utilities</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="appendix" id="Legalisms-1">Appendix A Legalisms</h2>
+<h2 class="appendix" id="Legalisms-1"><span>Appendix A Legalisms<a class="copiable-link" href="#Legalisms-1"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-legalisms"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-copyright-notices"></a>
@@ -5013,7 +5059,7 @@ binaries. See <a class="url" href="https://gnu.org/licenses/#LGPL">https://gnu.
<p>
Next: <a href="#Index" accesskey="n" rel="next">Index</a>, Previous: <a href="#Legalisms" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Legalisms</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="appendix" id="References-1">Appendix B References</h2>
+<h2 class="appendix" id="References-1"><span>Appendix B References<a class="copiable-link" href="#References-1"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-references"></a>
<a class="index-entry-id" id="index-bibliography"></a>
@@ -5163,34 +5209,34 @@ In Robert A. Morris and Jacques Andre, editors, <cite class="cite">Raster Imagin
<p>
Previous: <a href="#References" accesskey="p" rel="prev">References</a>, Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Web2c</a> &nbsp; [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
-<h2 class="unnumbered" id="Index-1">Index</h2>
+<h2 class="unnumbered" id="Index-1"><span>Index<a class="copiable-link" href="#Index-1"> &para;</a></span></h2>
<div class="printindex cp-printindex">
-<table class="cp-letters-header-printindex"><tr><th>Jump to: &nbsp; </th><td><a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-1"><b>&quot;</b></a>
+<table class="cp-letters-header-printindex"><tr><th>Jump to: &nbsp; </th><td><a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-1"><b>-</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-2"><b>#</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-2"><b>.</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-3"><b>$</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-3"><b>&quot;</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-4"><b>%</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-4"><b>\</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-5"><b>-</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-5"><b>#</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-6"><b>.</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-6"><b>%</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-7"><b>2</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-7"><b>^</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-8"><b>3</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-8"><b>~</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-9"><b>6</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-9"><b>$</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-10"><b>8</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-10"><b>2</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-11"><b>\</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-11"><b>3</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-12"><b>^</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-12"><b>6</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-13"><b>~</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-13"><b>8</b></a>
&nbsp;
<br>
<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_letter-A"><b>A</b></a>
@@ -5245,957 +5291,960 @@ Previous: <a href="#References" accesskey="p" rel="prev">References</a>, Up: <a
&nbsp;
</td></tr></table>
<table class="cp-entries-printindex" border="0">
-<tr><td></td><th class="entries-header-printindex">Index Entry</th><td>&nbsp;</td><th class="sections-header-printindex"> Section</th></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-1">&quot;</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_0022-character_002c-ignored-in-filenames"><code class="code">&quot;</code> character, ignored in filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-2">#</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_0023define-options">&lsquo;<samp class="samp">#define</samp>&rsquo; options</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-3">$</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_0024-expansion-in-filenames"><code>$ <span class="r">expansion in filenames</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-4">%</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_0025_0026-magic-number"><code>%&amp; <span class="r">magic number</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-5">-</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d-starting-a-filename"><code>- <span class="r">starting a filename</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d-starts-option-names"><code>- <span class="r">starts option names</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002d-starts-option-names"><code>-- <span class="r">starts option names</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002ddisable_002ddump_002dshare-configure-option"><code>--disable-dump-share configure <span class="r">option</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002ddisable_002dmf_002dnowin"><code>--disable-mf-nowin</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002depsfwin"><code>--enable-epsfwin</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dhp2627win"><code>--enable-hp2627win</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dipc-configure-option"><code>--enable-ipc configure <span class="r">option</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dmftalkwin"><code>--enable-mftalkwin</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dnext"><code>--enable-next</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dregiswin"><code>--enable-regiswin</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dsuntoolswin"><code>--enable-suntoolswin</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dtektronixwin"><code>--enable-tektronixwin</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dunitermwin"><code>--enable-unitermwin</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002dhelp-common-option"><code>--help <span class="r">common option</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002dverbose-common-option"><code>--verbose <span class="r">common option</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002dversion-common-option"><code>--version <span class="r">common option</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002dwith_002deditor_003dcmd"><code>--with-editor=<var class="var">cmd</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002dwith_002dmf_002dx_002dtoolkit_003dkit"><code>--with-mf-x-toolkit=<var class="var">kit</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002dwith_002dx"><code>--with-x</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d8bit"><code>-8bit</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dbase_003dbase"><code>-base=<var class="var">base</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dbase_003ddumpname"><code>-base=<var class="var">dumpname</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dchange_003dchfile"><code>-change=<var class="var">chfile</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dcharcode_002dformat_003dtype"><code>-charcode-format=<var class="var">type</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dcharcode_002dformat_003dtype-1"><code>-charcode-format=<var class="var">type</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dcnf_002dline"><code>-cnf-line</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dD-compiler-options"><code>-D <span class="r">compiler options</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ddisable_002dwrite18"><code>-disable-write18</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ddpi_003dreal"><code>-dpi=<var class="var">real</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002denable_002dwrite18"><code>-enable-write18</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002denc"><code>-enc</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dfile_002dline_002derror"><code>-file-line-error</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dfile_002dline_002derror_002dstyle"><code>-file-line-error-style</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dfmt_003ddumpname"><code>-fmt=<var class="var">dumpname</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dfmt_003dfmt"><code>-fmt=<var class="var">fmt</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dgeometry_002c-supported-with-Xt"><code>-geometry<span class="r">, supported with Xt</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dhalt_002don_002derror"><code>-halt-on-error</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dimages"><code>-images</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dini"><code>-ini</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dini-1"><code>-ini</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dinteraction_003dstring"><code>-interaction=<var class="var">string</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dipc"><code>-ipc</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dipc_002dstart"><code>-ipc-start</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002djobname_003dstring"><code>-jobname=<var class="var">string</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dkpathsea_002ddebug_003dnumber"><code>-kpathsea-debug=<var class="var">number</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dlength_003dnumber"><code>-length=<var class="var">number</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dloose"><code>-loose</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dlowercase"><code>-lowercase</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmagnification_003dinteger"><code>-magnification=<var class="var">integer</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmagnification_003dinteger-1"><code>-magnification=<var class="var">integer</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmax_002dpages_003dn"><code>-max-pages=<var class="var">n</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmax_002dpages_003dn-1"><code>-max-pages=<var class="var">n</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmem_003ddumpname"><code>-mem=<var class="var">dumpname</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmin_002dcrossrefs_003dn"><code>-min-crossrefs=<var class="var">n</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmixedcase"><code>-mixedcase</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmktex_003dfiletype"><code>-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmktex_003dfiletype-1"><code>-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmltex"><code>-mltex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmnemonics"><code>-mnemonics</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dno_002dfile_002dline_002derror"><code>-no-file-line-error</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dno_002dmktex_003dfiletype"><code>-no-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dno_002dmktex_003dfiletype-1"><code>-no-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dno_002dparse_002dfirst_002dline"><code>-no-parse-first-line</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dno_002dshell_002descape"><code>-no-shell-escape</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002doutput_002dcomment_003dstring"><code>-output-comment=<var class="var">string</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002doutput_002ddirectory"><code>-output-directory</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002doutput_002ddirectory-1"><code>-output-directory</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002doutput_002dlevel_003dn"><code>-output-level=<var class="var">n</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002doverflow_002dlabel_002doffset_003dpoints"><code>-overflow-label-offset=<var class="var">points</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dpage_002dstart_003dpage_002dspec"><code>-page-start=<var class="var">page-spec</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dpage_002dstart_003dpage_002dspec-1"><code>-page-start=<var class="var">page-spec</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dparse_002dfirst_002dline"><code>-parse-first-line</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dprogname_003dstring"><code>-progname=<var class="var">string</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dprogname_003dstring-1"><code>-progname=<var class="var">string</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002drecorder"><code>-recorder</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dshell_002descape"><code>-shell-escape</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dshell_002drestricted"><code>-shell-restricted</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dshow_002dopcodes"><code>-show-opcodes</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dstrict"><code>-strict</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dstyle_003dmftfile"><code>-style=<var class="var">mftfile</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dT"><code>-T</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dterse"><code>-terse</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dtex_003dtexprogram"><code>-tex=<var class="var">texprogram</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dtranslate_002dfile_003dtcxfile"><code>-translate-file=<var class="var">tcxfile</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dtroff"><code>-troff</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dunderline"><code>-underline</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002duppercase"><code>-uppercase</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dx"><code>-x</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-6">.</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002e_002c-used-for-output"><code>.<span class="r">, used for output</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002e2602gf"><code>.2602gf</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002eaux-cross_002dreference-files"><code>.aux <span class="r">cross-reference files</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ebase"><code>.base</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ebbl-bibliography-files"><code>.bbl <span class="r">bibliography files</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ebib-bibliography-databases"><code>.bib <span class="r">bibliography databases</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002eblg-BibTeX-log-file"><code>.blg <span class="r">BibTeX log file</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002efmt"><code>.fmt</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002emf"><code>.mf</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002emp"><code>.mp</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002emps-files-and-PDF"><code class="code">.mps</code> files and PDF</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ennn-PostScript-figures"><code>.<var class="var">nnn</var> <span class="r">PostScript figures</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ennngf-generic-fonts"><code>.<var class="var">nnn</var>gf <span class="r">generic fonts</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002etcx-character-translation-files"><code>.tcx <span class="r">character translation files</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002etcx-character-translation-files-1"><code>.tcx <span class="r">character translation files</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002etex"><code>.tex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002etfm-output"><code>.tfm <span class="r">output</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002etfm-output-1"><code>.tfm <span class="r">output</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002eXdefaults"><code>.Xdefaults</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002eXresources"><code>.Xresources</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-7">2</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-2602gf"><code>2602gf</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-8">3</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-32_002dbit-architecture">32-bit architecture</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-9">6</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-64_002dbit-architecture">64-bit architecture</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-10">8</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-8-bit-clean">8 bit clean</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-8-bit-clean-output_002c-specifying"><code>8 bit clean output, specifying</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-8_002dbit-characters">8-bit characters</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-11">\</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cbibliography"><code>\bibliography</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cbibliographystyle"><code>\bibliographystyle</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005ccharsubdef-and-MLTeX"><code>\charsubdef <span class="r">and MLTeX</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005ccharsubdef">\charsubdef</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005ccountn"><code>\count<var class="var">n</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005ccountn-1"><code>\count<var class="var">n</var></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cfont-and-dynamic-generation"><code>\font <span class="r">and dynamic generation</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cfontdimen"><code>\fontdimen</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cimmediate_005cwrite18"><code>\immediate\write18</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cinput-braced-_0028grouped_0029-filename"><code class="code">\input</code> braced (grouped) filename</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-braced-filename">\input braced filename</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cinput-filename-caveats"><code class="code">\input</code> filename caveats</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cinput-filenames"><code>\input <span class="r">filenames</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cinput-quoted-filename"><code class="code">\input</code> quoted filename</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-quoted-filename">\input quoted filename</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cinput_002c-and-pipes"><code>\input<span class="r">, and pipes</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cmag"><code>\mag</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cmag-1"><code>\mag</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005copenin_002c-and-pipes"><code>\openin<span class="r">, and pipes</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005copenout-and-security"><code>\openout <span class="r">and security</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005copenout_002c-and-pipes"><code>\openout<span class="r">, and pipes</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005coutput-routine_002c-and-_005cwrite"><code>\output <span class="r">routine, and <code class="code">\write</code></span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cpdfshellescape"><code>\pdfshellescape</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cstring_002c-and-_005cinput-filenames"><code>\string<span class="r">, and <code class="code">\input filenames</code></span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005ctracingcharsubdef-and-MLTeX"><code>\tracingcharsubdef <span class="r">and MLTeX</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005ctracingcharsubdef">\tracingcharsubdef</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005ctracinglostchars-and-MLTeX"><code>\tracinglostchars <span class="r">and MLTeX</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005ctracingcharsubdef">\tracingcharsubdef</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cwrite18-shell-escape-extension"><code>\write18 <span class="r">shell escape extension</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-12">^</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005e_005e-notation_002c-avoiding"><code>^^ <span class="r">notation, avoiding</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-13">~</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_007e-expansion-in-filenames"><code>~ <span class="r">expansion in filenames</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-A">A</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-abbrv_002ebst"><code>abbrv.bst</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-accented-character">accented character</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-accents_002c-hyphenating-words-with">accents, hyphenating words with</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-acknowledgements">acknowledgements</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-acm_002ebst"><code>acm.bst</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Ada_002c-WEB-for">Ada, WEB for</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-additional-Make-targets">additional Make targets</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-AFM-to-TFM-conversion">AFM to TFM conversion</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-afm2tfm"><code>afm2tfm</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-afmtopl"><code>afmtopl</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Aleph">Aleph</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-aliases-for-fonts">aliases for fonts</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Path-searching">Path searching</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-alpha_002ebst"><code>alpha.bst</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-American-Mathematical-Society_002c-typesetting-system">American Mathematical Society, typesetting system</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-AMSTeX">AMSTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-apalike_002ebst"><code>apalike.bst</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-architecture-dependencies">architecture dependencies</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-array-limit_002c-fixed">array limit, fixed</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-array-sizes">array sizes</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-assembly-language-routines">assembly language routines</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-autotrace"><code>autotrace</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Awk_002c-WEB-for">Awk, WEB for</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-B">B</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-base-file_002c-determining">base file, determining</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-base-files">base files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-base-files_002c-need-mode-definitions">base files, need mode definitions</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-base-files_002c-plain-only">base files, plain only</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-base-files_002c-sharing">base files, sharing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-bases-Make-target"><code>bases <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-basic-BibTeX-style-files">basic BibTeX style files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-basic-fonts-and-macros">basic fonts and macros</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-batch-languages">batch languages</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX">TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BDF-and-GF-conversion">BDF and GF conversion</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-beamer_002c-package"><code>beamer<span class="r">, package</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-beginfig"><code>beginfig</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Berry_002c-Karl">Berry, Karl</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BIBINPUTS_002c-search-path-for-bib-files"><code>BIBINPUTS<span class="r">, search path for bib files</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-bibliographies_002c-creating">bibliographies, creating</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#BibTeX">BibTeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-bibliography">bibliography</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#References">References</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-bibliography-items_002c-cross_002dreferenced">bibliography items, cross-referenced</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-bibtex"><code>bibtex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BibTeX">BibTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#BibTeX">BibTeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BibTeX-collection">BibTeX collection</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BibTeX-style-files">BibTeX style files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BigEndian-machines">BigEndian machines</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-binaries_002c-linking">binaries, linking</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-blank-lines_002c-in-TCX-files">blank lines, in TCX files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-boxes_002c-memory-for">boxes, memory for</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-braced-filename-for-_005cinput">braced filename for <code class="code">\input</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-braced-filename">\input braced filename</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-breakpoints_002c-memory-for">breakpoints, memory for</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Breitenlohner_002c-Peter">Breitenlohner, Peter</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BSTINPUTS_002c-search-path-for-bst-files"><code>BSTINPUTS<span class="r">, search path for bst files</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-btex-for-MetaPost-labels"><code>btex <span class="r">for MetaPost labels</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-btxdoc_002ebib"><code>btxdoc.bib</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-btxdoc_002etex"><code>btxdoc.tex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-btxhak_002etex"><code>btxhak.tex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-byte-position">byte position</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-byte-position-1">byte position</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-byte-swapping">byte swapping</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-C">C</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-c_002dsources-Makefile-target"><code>c-sources <span class="r">Makefile target</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-caveats-for-_005cinput-filenames">caveats for <code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-change-files_002c-and-MFT">change files, and MFT</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-change-files_002c-and-Tangle">change files, and Tangle</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-change-files_002c-and-Weave">change files, and Weave</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-changing-error-messages-style">changing error messages style</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-character-codes_002c-in-GFtype-output">character codes, in GFtype output</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-character-codes_002c-in-PKtype-output">character codes, in PKtype output</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-character-codes_002c-in-TCX-files">character codes, in TCX files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-character-proofs-of-fonts">character proofs of fonts</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CHARACTER-property"><code>CHARACTER <span class="r">property</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-character-translation-files">character translation files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CHARDP-property"><code>CHARDP <span class="r">property</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CHARHT-property"><code>CHARHT <span class="r">property</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CHARIC-property"><code>CHARIC <span class="r">property</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CHARWD-property"><code>CHARWD <span class="r">property</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-chtopx"><code>chtopx</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-class-name-for-Metafont">class name for Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cm_002ebase"><code>cm.base</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cmbase_002emf"><code>cmbase.mf</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cmbase_002emft"><code>cmbase.mft</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cmmf_002ebase-not-recommended"><code>cmmf.base <span class="r">not recommended</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-color_002c-in-DVItoMP">color, in DVItoMP</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitomp-invocation">dvitomp invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-comments_002c-in-TCX-files">comments, in TCX files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-comments_002c-MFT-control">comments, MFT control</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-common-options">common options</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-commonalities">commonalities</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Commonalities">Commonalities</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-compilation">compilation</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-compile_002dtime-options">compile-time options</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#configure-options">configure options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-compile_002dtime-options-1">compile-time options</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Computer-Modern-fonts_002c-and-Troff">Computer Modern fonts, and Troff</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Computer-Modern-macros">Computer Modern macros</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Computer-Modern-Typefaces_002c-production-of"><cite class="cite">Computer Modern Typefaces</cite>, production of</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-configuration">configuration</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-configuration-file-reading">configuration file reading</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Path-searching">Path searching</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-configuration-file-values">configuration file values</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-configuration_002c-compile_002dtime">configuration, compile-time</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#configure-options">configure options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-configure-_002d_002dwith_002f_002d_002denable-options"><code>configure --with/--enable <span class="r">options</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#configure-options">configure options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CONTENTS_002etex"><code>CONTENTS.tex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-ConTeXt">ConTeXt</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conventions-for-options_002c">conventions for options,</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-DVI-to-plain-text">conversion, DVI to plain text</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-GF-to-PK">conversion, GF to PK</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftopk-invocation">gftopk invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-GF-to-plain-text">conversion, GF to plain text</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-PK-to-GF">conversion, PK to GF</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktogf-invocation">pktogf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-PK-to-plain-text">conversion, PK to plain text</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-property-list-to-TFM">conversion, property list to TFM</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pltotf-invocation">pltotf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-property-list-to-VF">conversion, property list to VF</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vptovf-invocation">vptovf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-TFM-to-property-list">conversion, TFM to property list</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-VF-to-VPL">conversion, VF to VPL</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-copyright-notices">copyright notices</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Legalisms">Legalisms</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Cork-encoding-and-ISO-input">Cork encoding and ISO input</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-creating-memory-dumps">creating memory dumps</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Creating-memory-dumps">Creating memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cross_002dengine-functionality">cross-engine functionality</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cross_002dreferenced-bibliography-items">cross-referenced bibliography items</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cross_002dreferences_002c-omitting">cross-references, omitting</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-current-directory_002c-used-for-output">current directory, used for output</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Curtis_002c-Pavel">Curtis, Pavel</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Cweb">Cweb</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CWEB">CWEB</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-D">D</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-date-and-time_002c-in-memory-dumps">date and time, in memory dumps</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-debugging-DVI-utilities">debugging DVI utilities</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-debugging-flags_002c-specifying">debugging flags, specifying</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-decimal-character-codes_002c-in-TCX-files">decimal character codes, in TCX files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dependencies_002c-hardware">dependencies, hardware</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-design_002dsize-units">design-size units</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-device-definitions_002c-for-Metafont">device definitions, for Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-device_002dindependent-width">device-independent width</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-device_002dindependent-width-1">device-independent width</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-directory-structure">directory structure</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DISPLAY"><code>DISPLAY</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dot-files_002c-written-by-TeX-programs">dot files, written by TeX programs</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-double-quote-character_002c-ignored-in-filenames">double quote character, ignored in filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-downloading-of-fonts-for-MetaPost-labels">downloading of fonts for MetaPost labels</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DrawingServant"><code>DrawingServant</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dump-file">dump file</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dumping-memory">dumping memory</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DVI-comment_002c-specifying">DVI comment, specifying</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DVI-files_002c-converting-to-MPX">DVI files, converting to MPX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitomp-invocation">dvitomp invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DVI-files_002c-explained">DVI files, explained</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DVI-format-definition">DVI format definition</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#DVI-utilities">DVI utilities</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DVI-opcodes_002c-showing">DVI opcodes, showing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DVI-utilities">DVI utilities</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#DVI-utilities">DVI utilities</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dvicopy"><code>dvicopy</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dvitomp"><code>dvitomp</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitomp-invocation">dvitomp invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dvitype-DVI-validation"><code>dvitype <span class="r">DVI validation</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dvitype-output-example">dvitype output example</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-output-example">dvitype output example</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dvitype_002eweb"><code>dvitype.web</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#DVI-utilities">DVI utilities</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dx-horizontal-escapement">dx <span class="r">horizontal escapement</span></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dx-horizontal-escapement-1">dx <span class="r">horizontal escapement</span></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dy-vertical-escapement">dy <span class="r">vertical escapement</span></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dynamic-array-allocation">dynamic array allocation</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dynamic-Metafont-mode-definitions-with-smode">dynamic Metafont mode definitions with <code class="code">smode</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dynamic-packing-variable">dynamic packing variable</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-E">E</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-e-response-at-error-prompt"><code>e <span class="r">response at error prompt</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-e_002dcircumflex">e-circumflex</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005ccharsubdef">\charsubdef</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-e_002dTeX">e-TeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-e_002emft"><code>e.mft</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-EC-fonts">EC fonts</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-EC-fonts-1">EC fonts</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-editing-of-bitmap-fonts">editing of bitmap fonts</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-editor-invoked-at-error">editor invoked at error</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-eight_002dbit-characters-in-filenames">eight-bit characters in filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-empty_002etcx"><code>empty.tcx</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-endian-dependencies">endian dependencies</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-eoc-GF-command"><code>eoc <span class="r">GF command</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Eplain">Eplain</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-epsf"><code>epsf</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-epTeX">epTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-errors_002c-editor-invoked-at">errors, editor invoked at</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-escapement_002c-horizontal">escapement, horizontal</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-escapement_002c-horizontal-1">escapement, horizontal</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-escapement_002c-vertical">escapement, vertical</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-etex-for-MetaPost-labels"><code>etex <span class="r">for MetaPost labels</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-etex-is-pdfTeX"><code>etex <span class="r">is pdfTeX</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-eupTeX">eupTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-executables_002c-shared-initial-and-virgin">executables, shared initial and virgin</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-exit-status_002c-of-shell-escape">exit status, of shell escape</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-expanded-plain-format">expanded plain format</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-expand_005fdepth"><code>expand_depth</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-expansion-limit_002c-recursive">expansion limit, recursive</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-expansion_002c-and-_005cinput-filenames">expansion, and <code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-extensions-to-TeX">extensions to TeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-extra_005fmem_005fbot"><code>extra_mem_bot</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-F">F</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-FACE-property"><code>FACE <span class="r">property</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-FAMILY-property"><code>FAMILY <span class="r">property</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-FAMILY-property-1"><code>FAMILY <span class="r">property</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Ferguson_002c-Michael">Ferguson, Michael</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-file-formats-for-fonts">file formats for fonts</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-file-recorder">file recorder</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-filename-conventions_002c-in-input-files">filename conventions, in input files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-filenames-starting-with-_002d">filenames starting with &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-</samp>&rsquo;</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-first-line-of-the-main-input-file">first line of the main input file</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fixed_002dpoint-arithmetic">fixed-point arithmetic</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-FIXPT"><code>FIXPT</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-flag-byte">flag byte</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-floating_002dpoint-arithmetic">floating-point arithmetic</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-floating_002dpoint-values">floating-point values</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fmt-file_002c-determining">fmt file, determining</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fmt-files">fmt files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fmt-files_002c-sharing">fmt files, sharing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fmts-Make-target"><code>fmts <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-aliases">font aliases</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Path-searching">Path searching</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-character-code_002c-translating">font character code, translating</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-design">font design</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Metafont">Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-downloading-for-MetaPost-labels">font downloading for MetaPost labels</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-file-formats">font file formats</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-proofs">font proofs</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-utilities">font utilities</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities">Font utilities</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-utilities_002c-non_002dWeb2c">font utilities, non-Web2c</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fontforge"><code>fontforge</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fontinst_002c-for-creating-virtual-fonts"><code>fontinst<span class="r">, for creating virtual fonts</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fonts_002c-basic">fonts, basic</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-format-files">format files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-formats-for-TeX">formats for TeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-formats-Make-target"><code>formats <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fraction-routines">fraction routines</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Free-Software-Foundation-documentation-system">Free Software Foundation documentation system</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-freedom-of-Web2c">freedom of Web2c</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-ftp_002emath_002eutah_002eedu"><code>ftp.math.utah.edu</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-G">G</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-generating-source-specials">generating source specials</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-geometric-designs">geometric designs</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Metafont">Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-geometric-font-scaling">geometric font scaling</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-geometry-for-Metafont">geometry for Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-getopt_005flong_005fonly"><code>getopt_long_only</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-GF-files_002c-explained">GF files, explained</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-GF-files_002c-output-by-Metafont">GF files, output by Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-GF-format-definition">GF format definition</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities">Font utilities</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-GF-output">GF output</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-GF_002c-converting-PK-to">GF, converting PK to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktogf-invocation">pktogf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-GF_002c-converting-to-PK">GF, converting to PK</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftopk-invocation">gftopk invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gftodvi"><code>gftodvi</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gftopk"><code>gftopk</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftopk-invocation">gftopk invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gftopxl"><code>gftopxl</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gftype-GF-validation"><code>gftype <span class="r">GF validation</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gftype_002eweb"><code>gftype.web</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities">Font utilities</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-glue-ratio-representations">glue ratio representations</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-glue_002c-memory-for">glue, memory for</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-glyph-substitutions">glyph substitutions</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gray-font">gray font</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-group_002ddelimited-filename-for-_005cinput">group-delimited filename for <code class="code">\input</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-braced-filename">\input braced filename</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Gruff_002c-Billy-Goat">Gruff, Billy Goat</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gsftopk"><code>gsftopk</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-H">H</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Harbison_002c-Samuel-P_002e">Harbison, Samuel P.</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hardware-and-memory-dumps">hardware and memory dumps</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-headerbyte-information"><code>headerbyte <span class="r">information</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-height_002c-in-pixels">height, in pixels</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-help_002c-online">help, online</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Herberts_002c-Mathias">Herberts, Mathias</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hex-character-codes_002c-in-TCX-files">hex character codes, in TCX files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-HINT-_0028Hint-Is-Not-TeX_0029">HINT (Hint Is Not TeX)</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-history">history</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hiTeX">hiTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Hobby_002c-John">Hobby, John</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-horizontal-escapement">horizontal escapement</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-horizontal-escapement-1">horizontal escapement</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hp2627"><code>hp2627</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-human-languages_002c-supported-in-TeX">human languages, supported in TeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Languages-and-hyphenation">Languages and hyphenation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-human_002dreadable-text_002c-converting-DVI-to">human-readable text, converting DVI to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-human_002dreadable-text_002c-converting-GF-to">human-readable text, converting GF to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-human_002dreadable-text_002c-converting-PK-to">human-readable text, converting PK to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-human_002dreadable-text_002c-converting-TFM-to">human-readable text, converting TFM to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-human_002dreadable-text_002c-converting-VF-to">human-readable text, converting VF to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hypertext">hypertext</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hyphenation-and-languages">hyphenation and languages</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Languages-and-hyphenation">Languages and hyphenation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hyphenation-patterns_002c-creating">hyphenation patterns, creating</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#patgen-invocation">patgen invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-I">I</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-ice-cream">ice cream</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-identifier-case">identifier case</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-identifier-collisions">identifier collisions</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-identifier-length">identifier length</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-identifiers-with-underlines">identifiers with underlines</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-ieeetr_002ebst"><code>ieeetr.bst</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-il1_002dt1_002etcx"><code>il1-t1.tcx</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-il2_002dt1_002etcx"><code>il2-t1.tcx</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Info-format">Info format</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-initial-form_002c-enabling">initial form, enabling</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-initial-Metafont">initial Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-initial-MetaPost">initial MetaPost</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-initial-programs">initial programs</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-initial-TeX">initial TeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-initializations_002c-lengthy">initializations, lengthy</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-input-filenames">input filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-install_002dbases-Make-target"><code>install-bases <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-install_002dfmts-Make-target"><code>install-fmts <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-install_002dformats-Make-target"><code>install-formats <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-install_002dmems-Make-target"><code>install-mems <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-installation">installation</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-interaction-between-TCX-files-and-_002d8bit_002e">interaction between TCX files and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-8bit</samp>&rsquo;.</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-interaction-mode">interaction mode</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-international-characters">international characters</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-introduction">introduction</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-IPC">IPC</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#IPC-and-TeX">IPC and TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-IPC_005fDEBUG"><code>IPC_DEBUG</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-IPC_005fDEBUG-1"><code>IPC_DEBUG</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#IPC-and-TeX">IPC and TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-J">J</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-job-name">job name</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-K">K</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-kerning-table_002c-in-TFM-files">kerning table, in TFM files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-keyboard-character-code_002c-translating">keyboard character code, translating</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Knuth_002c-Donald-E_002e">Knuth, Donald E.</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Knuth_002c-Donald-E_002e-1">Knuth, Donald E.</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-KPATHSEA_005fDEBUG"><code>KPATHSEA_DEBUG</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-KRN-property"><code>KRN <span class="r">property</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-L">L</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-label-font">label font</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-LABEL-property"><code>LABEL <span class="r">property</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-language-support-in-TeX">language support in TeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Languages-and-hyphenation">Languages and hyphenation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-languages_002c-hyphenation-rules-for">languages, hyphenation rules for</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#patgen-invocation">patgen invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-LaTeX">LaTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Latin-Modern">Latin Modern</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-left-side-bearing">left side bearing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-left-side-bearing-1">left side bearing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-legalisms">legalisms</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Legalisms">Legalisms</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-libsigsegv-library"><code>libsigsegv <span class="r">library</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-licensing-terms">licensing terms</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-LIG-property"><code>LIG <span class="r">property</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-ligature-table_002c-in-TFM-files">ligature table, in TFM files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-LIGTABLE-property"><code>LIGTABLE <span class="r">property</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-linking-binaries">linking binaries</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-links-to-binaries">links to binaries</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-literate-programming">literate programming</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-LittleEndian-machines">LittleEndian machines</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-location-of-texmf_002ecnf-in-TeX-Live">location of <samp class="file">texmf.cnf</samp> in TeX Live</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-log-file_002c-BibTeX">log file, BibTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-long-data-type_002c-size-of"><code class="code">long</code> data type, size of</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Lua">Lua</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-LuaTeX">LuaTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-M">M</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-machine-dependencies">machine dependencies</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-machine_002dreadable_002c-converting-property-lists-to">machine-readable, converting property lists to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pltotf-invocation">pltotf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-machine_002dreadable_002c-converting-property-lists-to-1">machine-readable, converting property lists to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vptovf-invocation">vptovf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MacKay_002c-Pierre">MacKay, Pierre</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-macro-packages_002c-major-TeX">macro packages, major TeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-macros_002c-basic">macros, basic</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-macros_002c-predefining-in-memory-dumps">macros, predefining in memory dumps</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-magnification">magnification</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-magnification-1">magnification</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-main_005fmemory"><code>main_memory</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Make-targets_002c-additional">Make targets, additional</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Martin_002c-Rick">Martin, Rick</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Mathematical-Reviews">Mathematical Reviews</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mathematical-typesetting">mathematical typesetting</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX">TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mem-file_002c-determining">mem file, determining</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mem-files_002c-sharing">mem files, sharing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-memory-dump-to-use_002c-determining">memory dump to use, determining</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-memory-dumps">memory dumps</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-memory-dumps-and-hardware">memory dumps and hardware</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-memory-dumps_002c-contain-date-and-time">memory dumps, contain date and time</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-memory-dumps_002c-creating">memory dumps, creating</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Creating-memory-dumps">Creating memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mems-Make-target"><code>mems <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-meta-characters-in-filenames">meta characters in filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont">Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Metafont">Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-geometry">Metafont geometry</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-graphics">Metafont graphics</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-input-files">Metafont input files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-invocation">Metafont invocation</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-meets-PostScript">Metafont meets PostScript</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MetaPost">MetaPost</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-online-support_002c-new-devices">Metafont online support, new devices</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-source_002c-prettyprinting">Metafont source, prettyprinting</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont_002c-compatibility-in-MetaPost">Metafont, compatibility in MetaPost</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont_002c-initial">Metafont, initial</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont_002c-MetaPost_002c-and-TeX">Metafont, MetaPost, and TeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Three-programs">Three programs</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost">MetaPost</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MetaPost">MetaPost</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost-and-plain-Metafont-compatibility">MetaPost and plain Metafont compatibility</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost-input-files">MetaPost input files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost-invocation">MetaPost invocation</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost-source_002c-prettyprinting">MetaPost source, prettyprinting</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost_002c-initial">MetaPost, initial</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost_002c-TeX_002c-and-Metafont">MetaPost, TeX, and Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Three-programs">Three programs</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-metatype1"><code>metatype1</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mf"><code>mf</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mf_002ebase"><code>mf.base</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MFEDIT"><code>MFEDIT</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mfplain"><code>mfplain</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mfput"><code>mfput</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mft"><code>mft</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mftalk"><code>mftalk</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MFTERM"><code>MFTERM</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mftmac_002etex"><code>mftmac.tex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-micro_002dtypography">micro-typography</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mktexmf_002c-disabling"><code>mktexmf<span class="r">, disabling</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mktextfM_002c-disabling"><code>mktextfM<span class="r">, disabling</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mltex"><code>mltex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MLTeX_002c-enabling">MLTeX, enabling</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mode-needed-to-run-Metafont">mode needed to run Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-modes-file-needed-for-Metafont">modes file needed for Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-modes_002emf-recommended-modes-file"><code>modes.mf <span class="r">recommended modes file</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mode_005fdef"><code>mode_def</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mode_005fsetup"><code>mode_setup</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-modifying-texmf_002ecnf-in-TeX-Live">modifying <samp class="file">texmf.cnf</samp> in TeX Live</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Morgan_002c-Tim">Morgan, Tim</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Morris_002c-Bob">Morris, Bob</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MPEDIT"><code>MPEDIT</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mpgraph_002epdf"><code>mpgraph.pdf</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mpman_002epdf"><code>mpman.pdf</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mpost"><code>mpost</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mpost_002c-reason-for-name-change"><code>mpost<span class="r">, reason for name change</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mpout"><code>mpout</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mproof_002etex"><code>mproof.tex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mptrap-Make-target"><code>mptrap <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mptrap-test">mptrap test</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mptrap_002ereadme"><code>mptrap.readme</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MPX-files_002c-converting-from-DVI-files">MPX files, converting from DVI files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitomp-invocation">dvitomp invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Multi_002dlingual-TeX">Multi-lingual TeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-multiple-spaces_002c-and-_005cinput-filenames">multiple spaces, and <code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-N">N</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-N-tilde">N tilde</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005ccharsubdef">\charsubdef</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-new-graphics-support-for-Metafont">new graphics support for Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-newrow-GF-command"><code>newrow <span class="r">GF command</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-next"><code>next</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-non_002dUnix-system_002c-compiling-on">non-Unix system, compiling on</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-non_002dwindows_002dcapable-Metafont">non-windows-capable Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-NO_005fX11WIN"><code>NO_X11WIN</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-NUL_002c-not-allowed-in-filenames">NUL, not allowed in filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-O">O</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-octal-character-codes_002c-in-TCX-files">octal character codes, in TCX files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-offset-for-overflow-labels">offset for overflow labels</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Omega">Omega</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-online-Metafont-graphics">online Metafont graphics</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-opcodes_002c-showing-DVI">opcodes, showing DVI</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-OpenType-support">OpenType support</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-optical-font-scaling">optical font scaling</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-option-conventions">option conventions</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-origin">origin</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-output-directory_002c-specifying">output directory, specifying</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-output-directory_002c-specifying-1">output directory, specifying</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-output-file-location">output file location</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-output-files_002c-written-by-TeX-programs">output files, written by TeX programs</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-output_005fcomment-for-DVI-files"><code>output_comment <span class="r">for DVI files</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-overflow-label-offset">overflow label offset</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-overflow_002c-of-runtime-stack">overflow, of runtime stack</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-P">P</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-packet-length">packet length</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-page_002c-starting">page, starting</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-page_002c-starting-1">page, starting</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-parsing-the-first-line">parsing the first line</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Pascal_002c-creating-from-WEB">Pascal, creating from WEB</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-patgen"><code>patgen</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#patgen-invocation">patgen invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-path-searching">path searching</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Path-searching">Path searching</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-path-searching-debugging">path searching debugging</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PDF">PDF</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PDF_002c-and-_002emps-files">PDF, and <code class="code">.mps</code> files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pdfTeX">pdfTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-permissions_002c-legal">permissions, legal</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Legalisms">Legalisms</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PFA-and-PFB-conversion">PFA and PFB conversion</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pfaedit"><code>pfaedit</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PiCTeX_002c-increasing-memory-for">PiCTeX, increasing memory for</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pipes_002c-reading-and-writing">pipes, reading and writing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pixel-height">pixel height</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pixel-width">pixel width</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PK-bitmaps-from-PostScript">PK bitmaps from PostScript</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PK-files_002c-explained">PK files, explained</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PK-files_002c-not-output-by-Metafont">PK files, not output by Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PK-format-definition">PK format definition</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities">Font utilities</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PK_002c-converting-GF-to">PK, converting GF to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftopk-invocation">gftopk invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PK_002c-converting-to-GF">PK, converting to GF</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktogf-invocation">pktogf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pktogf"><code>pktogf</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktogf-invocation">pktogf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pktype-PK-validation"><code>pktype <span class="r">PK validation</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pktype_002eweb"><code>pktype.web</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities">Font utilities</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PL-files_002c-explained">PL files, explained</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain-Metafont_002c-compatibility-in-MetaPost">plain Metafont, compatibility in MetaPost</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain-text_002c-converting-DVI-to">plain text, converting DVI to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain-text_002c-converting-GF-to">plain text, converting GF to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain-text_002c-converting-PK-to">plain text, converting PK to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain-text_002c-converting-TFM-to">plain text, converting TFM to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain-text_002c-converting-VF-to">plain text, converting VF to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain_002ebase"><code>plain.base</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain_002ebst"><code>plain.bst</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain_002efmt"><code>plain.fmt</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain_002emft"><code>plain.mft</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pltotf"><code>pltotf</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pltotf-invocation">pltotf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pool-file_002c-writing">pool file, writing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Poole_002c-Simon">Poole, Simon</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pooltype"><code>pooltype</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pooltype-invocation">pooltype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-portable-filenames">portable filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PostScript-fonts_002c-and-Troff">PostScript fonts, and Troff</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PostScript-meets-Metafont">PostScript meets Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MetaPost">MetaPost</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PostScript-output">PostScript output</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PostScript-to-PK-bitmaps">PostScript to PK bitmaps</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PostScript-Type-1-font-conversion">PostScript Type 1 font conversion</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PostScript_002c-and-font-scaling">PostScript, and font scaling</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-potrace"><code>potrace</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-predefined-macros-and-memory-dumps">predefined macros and memory dumps</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-prettyprinting-Metafont-source">prettyprinting Metafont source</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-prettyprinting-WEB-programs">prettyprinting WEB programs</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-primitives_002c-new">primitives, new</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-printable-characters_002c-specifying">printable characters, specifying</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-printer-characteristics_002c-for-Metafont">printer characteristics, for Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-production-use">production use</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-program-name_002c-determines-memory-dump">program name, determines memory dump</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-program-names_002c-special">program names, special</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-program-names_002c-special-1">program names, special</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-program-names_002c-special-2">program names, special</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-prologues"><code>prologues</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-prologues_002c-and-EPSF-output"><code>prologues<span class="r">, and EPSF output</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-proof-mode"><code>proof <span class="r">mode</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-proof-sheets_002c-of-fonts">proof sheets, of fonts</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-property-list-format">property list format</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-property-list_002c-converting-TFM-to">property list, converting TFM to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-property-list_002c-converting-VF-to-virtual">property list, converting VF to virtual</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-ps2pk"><code>ps2pk</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-psfonts_002emap_002c-read-by-MetaPost"><code>psfonts.map<span class="r">, read by MetaPost</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pTeX">pTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PXL-files_002c-explained">PXL files, explained</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pxtoch"><code>pxtoch</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-Q">Q</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-quoted-filename-for-_005cinput">quoted filename for <code class="code">\input</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-quoted-filename">\input quoted filename</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-R">R</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Raichle_002c-Bernd">Raichle, Bernd</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-reading_002c-additional">reading, additional</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-readonly-directory_002c-running-TeX-in">readonly directory, running TeX in</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-readonly-directory_002c-running-TeX-in-1">readonly directory, running TeX in</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-reallocation-of-arrays">reallocation of arrays</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-recursive-expansion-limit">recursive expansion limit</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-redefined-character-substitutions">redefined character substitutions</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005ctracingcharsubdef">\tracingcharsubdef</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-reference-pixel">reference pixel</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-references">references</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#References">References</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-regis"><code>regis</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Regis-graphics-support">Regis graphics support</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-regression-testing">regression testing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-repeated-rows">repeated rows</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-representation-of-strings">representation of strings</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pooltype-invocation">pooltype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-restricted-shell-escapes">restricted shell escapes</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-right-side-bearing">right side bearing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-right-side-bearing-1">right side bearing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Rokicki_002c-Tomas">Rokicki, Tomas</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-run-length-encoded-bitmaps">run length encoded bitmaps</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-run-length-encoded-bitmaps-1">run length encoded bitmaps</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-runtime-options">runtime options</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-runtime-stack-overflow">runtime stack overflow</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-S">S</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-scaled-pixels">scaled pixels</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-scaled-pixels-1">scaled pixels</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-scaling-of-fonts">scaling of fonts</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-security_002c-and-output-files">security, and output files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-security_002c-and-shell-escapes">security, and shell escapes</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-security_002c-and-write">security, and <code class="code">write</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-security_002c-and-_005copenout">security, and <code class="code">\openout</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-segmentation-fault">segmentation fault</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-shapes">shapes</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Metafont">Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-sharing-memory-dumps">sharing memory dumps</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-shell-commands-in-TeX">shell commands in TeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-shell_005fescape-enabling-in-TeX"><code>shell_escape <span class="r">enabling in TeX</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-shell_005fescape_005fcommands"><code>shell_escape_commands</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-siam_002ebst"><code>siam.bst</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-side-bearings">side bearings</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-side-bearings-1">side bearings</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-SIGSEGV"><code>SIGSEGV</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-slant-font">slant font</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-slides_002c-producing">slides, producing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-SliTeX">SliTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-small-Metafont-memory-and-modes">small Metafont memory and modes</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-smode-and-dynamic-Metafont-mode-definition"><code>smode <span class="r">and dynamic Metafont mode definition</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-sockets">sockets</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#IPC-and-TeX">IPC and TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-space_002dterminated-filenames">space-terminated filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Spiderweb">Spiderweb</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Stallman_002c-Richard">Stallman, Richard</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-starting-page">starting page</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-starting-page-1">starting page</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Steele-Jr_002e_002c-Guy-L_002e">Steele Jr., Guy L.</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-stopping-at-the-first-error">stopping at the first error</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-strategy_002c-overall">strategy, overall</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-string-numbers_002c-displaying">string numbers, displaying</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pooltype-invocation">pooltype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-string-pool_002c-writing">string pool, writing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-string-representation">string representation</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pooltype-invocation">pooltype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-style-design_002c-for-BibTeX">style design, for BibTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-style-files">style files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-substitutions-of-font-glyphs">substitutions of font glyphs</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-sun"><code>sun</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-sun_002dgfx_002ec"><code>sun-gfx.c</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Suntools">Suntools</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-SunView">SunView</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-swap-space_002c-as-array-limit">swap space, as array limit</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-swapping-bytes">swapping bytes</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-syntax-of-TCX-files">syntax of TCX files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-system-C-library-function"><code>system <span class="r">C library function</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-system-command">system command</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-system-fonts_002c-using">system fonts, using</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-T">T</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-T1-encoding-and-ISO-input">T1 encoding and ISO input</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tabs_002c-and-_005cinput-filenames">tabs, and <code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Tachikawa_002c-Elizabeth">Tachikawa, Elizabeth</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tangle"><code>tangle</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-targets_002c-additional-Make">targets, additional Make</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TCX-character-translation-files"><code>TCX <span class="r">character translation files</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-technical-illustrations_002c-creating">technical illustrations, creating</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MetaPost">MetaPost</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tek"><code>tek</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Tektronix">Tektronix</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Tektronix-4014">Tektronix 4014</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TERM"><code>TERM</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-terminator-for-filenames">terminator for filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-terse-output">terse output</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-teTeX-distribution">teTeX distribution</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tex"><code>tex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-bibliographies-for">TeX, bibliographies for</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-creating-from-Metafont">TeX, creating from Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-creating-from-WEB">TeX, creating from WEB</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-description-of">TeX, description of</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX">TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-extensions-to">TeX, extensions to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-format-packages-for">TeX, format packages for</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-initial">TeX, initial</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-input-files-found">TeX, input files found</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-invocation">TeX, invocation</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-Metafont_002c-and-MetaPost">TeX, Metafont, and MetaPost</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Three-programs">Three programs</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-Web2c-implementation-of">TeX, Web2c implementation of</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tex_002efmt"><code>tex.fmt</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TEXBIB_002c-search-path-for-bib-files"><code>TEXBIB<span class="r">, search path for bib files</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TEXEDIT"><code>TEXEDIT</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texfonts_002emap"><code>texfonts.map</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Path-searching">Path searching</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Texinfo">Texinfo</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texmf_002ecnf"><code>texmf.cnf</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Path-searching">Path searching</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texmf_002ecnf-1"><code>texmf.cnf</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texmf_002ecnf-for-editors"><code>texmf.cnf <span class="r">for editors</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texmf_002ecnf-for-shell-escapes"><code>texmf.cnf <span class="r">for shell escapes</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texmfmp_002ec"><code>texmfmp.c</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TEXMFOUTPUT_002c-used-for-reading"><code>TEXMFOUTPUT<span class="r">, used for reading</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TEXMFOUTPUT_002c-used-if-_002e-unwritable"><code>TEXMFOUTPUT<span class="r">, used if &lsquo;<samp class="samp">.</samp>&rsquo; unwritable</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texmf_005fcasefold_005fsearch"><code>texmf_casefold_search</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texput"><code>texput</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TFM-files_002c-converting-property-lists-to">TFM files, converting property lists to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pltotf-invocation">pltotf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TFM-files_002c-explained">TFM files, explained</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TFM-files_002c-output-by-Metafont">TFM files, output by Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TFM-files_002c-output-by-MetaPost">TFM files, output by MetaPost</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TFM-width-of-characters">TFM width of characters</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TFM-width-of-characters-1">TFM width of characters</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tftopl"><code>tftopl</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-three-programs">three programs</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Three-programs">Three programs</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-time-and-date_002c-in-memory-dumps">time and date, in memory dumps</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-title-font">title font</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tl_002dcheck_002dfmtshare"><code>tl-check-fmtshare</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tokenization_002c-and-_005cinput-filenames">tokenization, and <code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-toolkits_002c-X">toolkits, X</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-torture-tests">torture tests</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-translation-file-for-TeX_002c-specifying">translation file for TeX, specifying</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-translation-from-WEB-to-C">translation from WEB to C</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-trap-Make-target"><code>trap <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-trap-test">trap test</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-trapman_002etex"><code>trapman.tex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Trickey_002c-Howard">Trickey, Howard</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-trip-Make-target"><code>trip <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-trip-test">trip test</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tripman_002etex"><code>tripman.tex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-triptrap-Make-target"><code>triptrap <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Troff_002c-and-MetaPost">Troff, and MetaPost</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-troff_002c-supported-in-MetaPost"><code>troff<span class="r">, supported in MetaPost</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MetaPost">MetaPost</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Troff_002c-WEB-for">Troff, WEB for</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Trojan-horses-and-TeX-programs">Trojan horses and TeX programs</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TrueType-support">TrueType support</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TUGboat-bibliography">TUGboat bibliography</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Type-1-conversion">Type 1 conversion</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-type-design_002c-personal">type design, personal</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-type-programs_002c-DVI">type programs, DVI</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-type-programs_002c-GF">type programs, GF</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-type-programs_002c-PK">type programs, PK</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-type-programs_002c-pool">type programs, pool</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pooltype-invocation">pooltype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-typeface-families">typeface families</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Metafont">Metafont</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-typesetting">typesetting</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX">TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-U">U</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Unicode">Unicode</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Unicode-input">Unicode input</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Unicode-input_002c-native">Unicode input, native</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-uniterm"><code>uniterm</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-unsrt_002ebst"><code>unsrt.bst</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-upTeX">upTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-UTF_002d8-input">UTF-8 input</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-UTF_002d8-input_002c-native">UTF-8 input, native</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-V">V</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-validation_002c-of-DVI-files">validation, of DVI files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-validation_002c-of-GF-files">validation, of GF files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-validation_002c-of-PK-files">validation, of PK files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-validation_002c-of-TFM-files">validation, of TFM files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-validation_002c-of-VF-files">validation, of VF files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-verbose-BibTeX-output_002c-suppressing">verbose BibTeX output, suppressing</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-verbosity_002c-enabling">verbosity, enabling</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-version-number_002c-finding">version number, finding</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-vertical-escapement">vertical escapement</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-VF-files_002c-converting-property-lists-to">VF files, converting property lists to</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vptovf-invocation">vptovf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-vftovp"><code>vftovp</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-virgin-programs">virgin programs</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-virtual-font-creation">virtual font creation</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-virtual-fonts_002c-expanding">virtual fonts, expanding</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-virtual_002dfonts_002eknuth"><code>virtual-fonts.knuth</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-virtualfonts_002etxt"><code>virtualfonts.txt</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-vptovf"><code>vptovf</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vptovf-invocation">vptovf invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-W">W</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-weave"><code>weave</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-WEB">WEB</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-web-environments_002c-and-security">web environments, and security</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-WEB-pool-files_002c-displaying">WEB pool files, displaying</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pooltype-invocation">pooltype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-WEB-programs_002c-compiling">WEB programs, compiling</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-WEB-programs_002c-typesetting">WEB programs, typesetting</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-WEB2C_002c-search-path-for-TCX-files"><code>WEB2C<span class="r">, search path for TCX files</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Weber_002c-Olaf">Weber, Olaf</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-webmac_002etex"><code>webmac.tex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-webman_002etex"><code>webman.tex</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-whitespace_002c-in-TCX-files">whitespace, in TCX files</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-whitespace_002dterminated-filenames">whitespace-terminated filenames</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-width_002c-device_002dindependent">width, device-independent</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-width_002c-device_002dindependent-1">width, device-independent</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-width_002c-in-pixels">width, in pixels</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-word-processor_002c-not">word processor, not</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX">TeX</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-writing-memory-dumps">writing memory dumps</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Creating-memory-dumps">Creating memory dumps</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-X">X</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-X-bitmap-fonts">X bitmap fonts</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-X-class-name-for-Metafont">X class name for Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-x-offset">x offset</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-X-resources">X resources</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-X-toolkits-and-Metafont">X toolkits and Metafont</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-xampl_002ebib"><code>xampl.bib</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-xbfe_002c-bitmap-font-editor"><code>xbfe<span class="r">, bitmap font editor</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-XeTeX">XeTeX</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-xfed_002c-bitmap-font-editor"><code>xfed<span class="r">, bitmap font editor</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-xfedor_002c-bitmap-font-editor"><code>xfedor<span class="r">, bitmap font editor</span></code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Xlib"><code>Xlib</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Xlib-support">Xlib support</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Xt"><code>Xt</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Xt-support">Xt support</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-xterm"><code>xterm</code></a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
-<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-Y">Y</th><td></td><td></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-y-offset">y offset</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td colspan="4"> <hr></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><th class="entries-header-printindex">Index Entry</th><th class="sections-header-printindex">Section</th></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-1">-</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d-starting-a-filename"><code>- <span class="r">starting a filename</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d-starts-option-names"><code>- <span class="r">starts option names</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002d-starts-option-names"><code>-- <span class="r">starts option names</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002ddisable_002ddump_002dshare-configure-option"><code>--disable-dump-share configure <span class="r">option</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002ddisable_002dmf_002dnowin"><code>--disable-mf-nowin</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002depsfwin"><code>--enable-epsfwin</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dhp2627win"><code>--enable-hp2627win</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dipc-configure-option"><code>--enable-ipc configure <span class="r">option</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dmftalkwin"><code>--enable-mftalkwin</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dnext"><code>--enable-next</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dregiswin"><code>--enable-regiswin</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dsuntoolswin"><code>--enable-suntoolswin</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dtektronixwin"><code>--enable-tektronixwin</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002denable_002dunitermwin"><code>--enable-unitermwin</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002dhelp-common-option"><code>--help <span class="r">common option</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002dverbose-common-option"><code>--verbose <span class="r">common option</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002dversion-common-option"><code>--version <span class="r">common option</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002dwith_002deditor_003dcmd"><code>--with-editor=<var class="var">cmd</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002dwith_002dmf_002dx_002dtoolkit_003dkit"><code>--with-mf-x-toolkit=<var class="var">kit</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d_002dwith_002dx"><code>--with-x</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002d8bit"><code>-8bit</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dbase_003dbase"><code>-base=<var class="var">base</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dbase_003ddumpname"><code>-base=<var class="var">dumpname</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dchange_003dchfile"><code>-change=<var class="var">chfile</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dcharcode_002dformat_003dtype"><code>-charcode-format=<var class="var">type</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dcharcode_002dformat_003dtype-1"><code>-charcode-format=<var class="var">type</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dcnf_002dline"><code>-cnf-line</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dD-compiler-options"><code>-D <span class="r">compiler options</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ddisable_002dwrite18"><code>-disable-write18</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ddpi_003dreal"><code>-dpi=<var class="var">real</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002denable_002dwrite18"><code>-enable-write18</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002denc"><code>-enc</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dfile_002dline_002derror"><code>-file-line-error</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dfile_002dline_002derror_002dstyle"><code>-file-line-error-style</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dfmt_003ddumpname"><code>-fmt=<var class="var">dumpname</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dfmt_003dfmt"><code>-fmt=<var class="var">fmt</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dgeometry_002c-supported-with-Xt"><code>-geometry<span class="r">, supported with Xt</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dhalt_002don_002derror"><code>-halt-on-error</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dimages"><code>-images</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dini"><code>-ini</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dini-1"><code>-ini</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dinteraction_003dstring"><code>-interaction=<var class="var">string</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dipc"><code>-ipc</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dipc_002dstart"><code>-ipc-start</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002djobname_003dstring"><code>-jobname=<var class="var">string</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dkpathsea_002ddebug_003dnumber"><code>-kpathsea-debug=<var class="var">number</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dlength_003dnumber"><code>-length=<var class="var">number</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dloose"><code>-loose</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dlowercase"><code>-lowercase</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmagnification_003dinteger"><code>-magnification=<var class="var">integer</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmagnification_003dinteger-1"><code>-magnification=<var class="var">integer</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmax_002dpages_003dn"><code>-max-pages=<var class="var">n</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmax_002dpages_003dn-1"><code>-max-pages=<var class="var">n</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmem_003ddumpname"><code>-mem=<var class="var">dumpname</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmin_002dcrossrefs_003dn"><code>-min-crossrefs=<var class="var">n</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmixedcase"><code>-mixedcase</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmktex_003dfiletype"><code>-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmktex_003dfiletype-1"><code>-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmltex"><code>-mltex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dmnemonics"><code>-mnemonics</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dno_002dfile_002dline_002derror"><code>-no-file-line-error</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dno_002dmktex_003dfiletype"><code>-no-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dno_002dmktex_003dfiletype-1"><code>-no-mktex=<var class="var">filetype</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dno_002dparse_002dfirst_002dline"><code>-no-parse-first-line</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dno_002dshell_002descape"><code>-no-shell-escape</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002doutput_002dcomment_003dstring"><code>-output-comment=<var class="var">string</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002doutput_002ddirectory"><code>-output-directory</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002doutput_002ddirectory-1"><code>-output-directory</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002doutput_002dlevel_003dn"><code>-output-level=<var class="var">n</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002doverflow_002dlabel_002doffset_003dpoints"><code>-overflow-label-offset=<var class="var">points</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dpage_002dstart_003dpage_002dspec"><code>-page-start=<var class="var">page-spec</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dpage_002dstart_003dpage_002dspec-1"><code>-page-start=<var class="var">page-spec</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dparse_002dfirst_002dline"><code>-parse-first-line</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dprogname_003dstring"><code>-progname=<var class="var">string</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dprogname_003dstring-1"><code>-progname=<var class="var">string</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002drecorder"><code>-recorder</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dshell_002descape"><code>-shell-escape</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dshell_002drestricted"><code>-shell-restricted</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dshow_002dopcodes"><code>-show-opcodes</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dstrict"><code>-strict</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dstyle_003dmftfile"><code>-style=<var class="var">mftfile</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dT"><code>-T</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dterse"><code>-terse</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dtex_003dtexprogram"><code>-tex=<var class="var">texprogram</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dtranslate_002dfile_003dtcxfile"><code>-translate-file=<var class="var">tcxfile</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dtroff"><code>-troff</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dunderline"><code>-underline</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002duppercase"><code>-uppercase</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002dx"><code>-x</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-2">.</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002e_002c-used-for-output"><code>.<span class="r">, used for output</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002e2602gf"><code>.2602gf</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002eaux-cross_002dreference-files"><code>.aux <span class="r">cross-reference files</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ebase"><code>.base</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ebbl-bibliography-files"><code>.bbl <span class="r">bibliography files</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ebib-bibliography-databases"><code>.bib <span class="r">bibliography databases</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002eblg-BibTeX-log-file"><code>.blg <span class="r">BibTeX log file</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002efmt"><code>.fmt</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002emf"><code>.mf</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002emp"><code>.mp</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002emps-files-and-PDF"><code class="code">.mps</code> files and PDF</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ennn-PostScript-figures"><code>.<var class="var">nnn</var> <span class="r">PostScript figures</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002ennngf-generic-fonts"><code>.<var class="var">nnn</var>gf <span class="r">generic fonts</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002etcx-character-translation-files"><code>.tcx <span class="r">character translation files</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002etcx-character-translation-files-1"><code>.tcx <span class="r">character translation files</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002etex"><code>.tex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002etfm-output"><code>.tfm <span class="r">output</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002etfm-output-1"><code>.tfm <span class="r">output</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002eXdefaults"><code>.Xdefaults</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_002eXresources"><code>.Xresources</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-3">&quot;</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_0022-character_002c-ignored-in-filenames"><code class="code">&quot;</code> character, ignored in filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-4">\</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cbibliography"><code>\bibliography</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cbibliographystyle"><code>\bibliographystyle</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005ccharsubdef-and-MLTeX"><code>\charsubdef <span class="r">and MLTeX</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005ccharsubdef">\charsubdef</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005ccountn"><code>\count<var class="var">n</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005ccountn-1"><code>\count<var class="var">n</var></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cfont-and-dynamic-generation"><code>\font <span class="r">and dynamic generation</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cfontdimen"><code>\fontdimen</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cimmediate_005cwrite18"><code>\immediate\write18</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cinput-braced-_0028grouped_0029-filename"><code class="code">\input</code> braced (grouped) filename</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-braced-filename">\input braced filename</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cinput-filename-caveats"><code class="code">\input</code> filename caveats</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cinput-filenames"><code>\input <span class="r">filenames</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cinput-quoted-filename"><code class="code">\input</code> quoted filename</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-quoted-filename">\input quoted filename</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cinput_002c-and-pipes"><code>\input<span class="r">, and pipes</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cmag"><code>\mag</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cmag-1"><code>\mag</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005copenin_002c-and-pipes"><code>\openin<span class="r">, and pipes</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005copenout-and-security"><code>\openout <span class="r">and security</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005copenout_002c-and-pipes"><code>\openout<span class="r">, and pipes</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005coutput-routine_002c-and-_005cwrite"><code>\output <span class="r">routine, and <code class="code">\write</code></span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cpdfshellescape"><code>\pdfshellescape</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cstring_002c-and-_005cinput-filenames"><code>\string<span class="r">, and <code class="code">\input filenames</code></span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005ctracingcharsubdef-and-MLTeX"><code>\tracingcharsubdef <span class="r">and MLTeX</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005ctracingcharsubdef">\tracingcharsubdef</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005ctracinglostchars-and-MLTeX"><code>\tracinglostchars <span class="r">and MLTeX</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005ctracingcharsubdef">\tracingcharsubdef</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cwrite18-shell-escape-extension"><code>\write18 <span class="r">shell escape extension</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005cwrite18_002c-output-location-for"><code>\write18<span class="r">, output location for</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-5">#</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_0023define-options">&lsquo;<samp class="samp">#define</samp>&rsquo; options</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-6">%</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_0025_0026-magic-number"><code>%&amp; <span class="r">magic number</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-7">^</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_005e_005e-notation_002c-avoiding"><code>^^ <span class="r">notation, avoiding</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-8">~</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_007e-expansion-in-filenames"><code>~ <span class="r">expansion in filenames</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-9">$</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-_0024-expansion-in-filenames"><code>$ <span class="r">expansion in filenames</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-10">2</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-2602gf"><code>2602gf</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-11">3</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-32_002dbit-architecture">32-bit architecture</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-12">6</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-64_002dbit-architecture">64-bit architecture</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_symbol-13">8</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-8-bit-clean">8 bit clean</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-8-bit-clean-output_002c-specifying"><code>8 bit clean output, specifying</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-8_002dbit-characters">8-bit characters</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-A">A</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-abbrv_002ebst"><code>abbrv.bst</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-accented-character">accented character</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-accents_002c-hyphenating-words-with">accents, hyphenating words with</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-acknowledgements">acknowledgements</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-acm_002ebst"><code>acm.bst</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Ada_002c-WEB-for">Ada, WEB for</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-additional-Make-targets">additional Make targets</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-AFM-to-TFM-conversion">AFM to TFM conversion</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-afm2tfm"><code>afm2tfm</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-afmtopl"><code>afmtopl</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Aleph">Aleph</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-aliases-for-fonts">aliases for fonts</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Path-searching">Path searching</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-alpha_002ebst"><code>alpha.bst</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-American-Mathematical-Society_002c-typesetting-system">American Mathematical Society, typesetting system</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-AMSTeX">AMSTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-apalike_002ebst"><code>apalike.bst</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-architecture-dependencies">architecture dependencies</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-array-limit_002c-fixed">array limit, fixed</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-array-sizes">array sizes</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-assembly-language-routines">assembly language routines</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-autotrace"><code>autotrace</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Awk_002c-WEB-for">Awk, WEB for</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-B">B</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-base-file_002c-determining">base file, determining</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-base-files">base files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-base-files_002c-need-mode-definitions">base files, need mode definitions</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-base-files_002c-plain-only">base files, plain only</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-base-files_002c-sharing">base files, sharing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-bases-Make-target"><code>bases <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-basic-BibTeX-style-files">basic BibTeX style files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-basic-fonts-and-macros">basic fonts and macros</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-batch-languages">batch languages</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX">TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BDF-and-GF-conversion">BDF and GF conversion</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-beamer_002c-package"><code>beamer<span class="r">, package</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-beginfig"><code>beginfig</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Berry_002c-Karl">Berry, Karl</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BIBINPUTS_002c-search-path-for-bib-files"><code>BIBINPUTS<span class="r">, search path for bib files</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-bibliographies_002c-creating">bibliographies, creating</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#BibTeX">BibTeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-bibliography">bibliography</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#References">References</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-bibliography-items_002c-cross_002dreferenced">bibliography items, cross-referenced</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-bibtex"><code>bibtex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BibTeX">BibTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#BibTeX">BibTeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BibTeX-collection">BibTeX collection</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BibTeX-style-files">BibTeX style files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BigEndian-machines">BigEndian machines</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-binaries_002c-linking">binaries, linking</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-blank-lines_002c-in-TCX-files">blank lines, in TCX files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-boxes_002c-memory-for">boxes, memory for</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-braced-filename-for-_005cinput">braced filename for <code class="code">\input</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-braced-filename">\input braced filename</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-breakpoints_002c-memory-for">breakpoints, memory for</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Breitenlohner_002c-Peter">Breitenlohner, Peter</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-BSTINPUTS_002c-search-path-for-bst-files"><code>BSTINPUTS<span class="r">, search path for bst files</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-btex-for-MetaPost-labels"><code>btex <span class="r">for MetaPost labels</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-btxdoc_002ebib"><code>btxdoc.bib</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-btxdoc_002etex"><code>btxdoc.tex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-btxhak_002etex"><code>btxhak.tex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-byte-position">byte position</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-byte-position-1">byte position</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-byte-swapping">byte swapping</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-C">C</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-c_002dsources-Makefile-target"><code>c-sources <span class="r">Makefile target</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-caveats-for-_005cinput-filenames">caveats for <code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-change-files_002c-and-MFT">change files, and MFT</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-change-files_002c-and-Tangle">change files, and Tangle</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-change-files_002c-and-Weave">change files, and Weave</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-changing-error-messages-style">changing error messages style</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-character-codes_002c-in-GFtype-output">character codes, in GFtype output</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-character-codes_002c-in-PKtype-output">character codes, in PKtype output</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-character-codes_002c-in-TCX-files">character codes, in TCX files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-character-proofs-of-fonts">character proofs of fonts</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CHARACTER-property"><code>CHARACTER <span class="r">property</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-character-translation-files">character translation files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CHARDP-property"><code>CHARDP <span class="r">property</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CHARHT-property"><code>CHARHT <span class="r">property</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CHARIC-property"><code>CHARIC <span class="r">property</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CHARWD-property"><code>CHARWD <span class="r">property</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-chtopx"><code>chtopx</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-class-name-for-Metafont">class name for Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cm_002ebase"><code>cm.base</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cmbase_002emf"><code>cmbase.mf</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cmbase_002emft"><code>cmbase.mft</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cmmf_002ebase-not-recommended"><code>cmmf.base <span class="r">not recommended</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-color_002c-in-DVItoMP">color, in DVItoMP</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitomp-invocation">dvitomp invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-comments_002c-in-TCX-files">comments, in TCX files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-comments_002c-MFT-control">comments, MFT control</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-common-options">common options</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-commonalities">commonalities</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Commonalities">Commonalities</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-compilation">compilation</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-compile_002dtime-options">compile-time options</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#configure-options">configure options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-compile_002dtime-options-1">compile-time options</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Computer-Modern-fonts_002c-and-Troff">Computer Modern fonts, and Troff</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Computer-Modern-macros">Computer Modern macros</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Computer-Modern-Typefaces_002c-production-of"><cite class="cite">Computer Modern Typefaces</cite>, production of</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-configuration">configuration</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-configuration-file-reading">configuration file reading</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Path-searching">Path searching</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-configuration-file-values">configuration file values</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-configuration_002c-compile_002dtime">configuration, compile-time</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#configure-options">configure options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-configure-_002d_002dwith_002f_002d_002denable-options"><code>configure --with/--enable <span class="r">options</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#configure-options">configure options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CONTENTS_002etex"><code>CONTENTS.tex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-ConTeXt">ConTeXt</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conventions-for-options_002c">conventions for options,</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-DVI-to-plain-text">conversion, DVI to plain text</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-GF-to-PK">conversion, GF to PK</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftopk-invocation">gftopk invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-GF-to-plain-text">conversion, GF to plain text</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-PK-to-GF">conversion, PK to GF</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktogf-invocation">pktogf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-PK-to-plain-text">conversion, PK to plain text</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-property-list-to-TFM">conversion, property list to TFM</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pltotf-invocation">pltotf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-property-list-to-VF">conversion, property list to VF</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vptovf-invocation">vptovf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-TFM-to-property-list">conversion, TFM to property list</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-conversion_002c-VF-to-VPL">conversion, VF to VPL</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-copyright-notices">copyright notices</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Legalisms">Legalisms</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Cork-encoding-and-ISO-input">Cork encoding and ISO input</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-creating-memory-dumps">creating memory dumps</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Creating-memory-dumps">Creating memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cross_002dengine-functionality">cross-engine functionality</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cross_002dreferenced-bibliography-items">cross-referenced bibliography items</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-cross_002dreferences_002c-omitting">cross-references, omitting</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-current-directory_002c-used-for-output">current directory, used for output</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Curtis_002c-Pavel">Curtis, Pavel</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Cweb">Cweb</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-CWEB">CWEB</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-D">D</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-date-and-time_002c-in-memory-dumps">date and time, in memory dumps</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-debugging-DVI-utilities">debugging DVI utilities</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-debugging-flags_002c-specifying">debugging flags, specifying</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-decimal-character-codes_002c-in-TCX-files">decimal character codes, in TCX files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dependencies_002c-hardware">dependencies, hardware</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-design_002dsize-units">design-size units</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-device-definitions_002c-for-Metafont">device definitions, for Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-device_002dindependent-width">device-independent width</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-device_002dindependent-width-1">device-independent width</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-directory-structure">directory structure</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DISPLAY"><code>DISPLAY</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dot-files_002c-written-by-TeX-programs">dot files, written by TeX programs</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-double-quote-character_002c-ignored-in-filenames">double quote character, ignored in filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-downloading-of-fonts-for-MetaPost-labels">downloading of fonts for MetaPost labels</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DrawingServant"><code>DrawingServant</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dump-file">dump file</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dumping-memory">dumping memory</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DVI-comment_002c-specifying">DVI comment, specifying</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DVI-files_002c-converting-to-MPX">DVI files, converting to MPX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitomp-invocation">dvitomp invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DVI-files_002c-explained">DVI files, explained</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DVI-format-definition">DVI format definition</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#DVI-utilities">DVI utilities</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DVI-opcodes_002c-showing">DVI opcodes, showing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-DVI-utilities">DVI utilities</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#DVI-utilities">DVI utilities</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dvicopy"><code>dvicopy</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dvitomp"><code>dvitomp</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitomp-invocation">dvitomp invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dvitype-DVI-validation"><code>dvitype <span class="r">DVI validation</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dvitype-output-example">dvitype output example</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-output-example">dvitype output example</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dvitype_002eweb"><code>dvitype.web</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#DVI-utilities">DVI utilities</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dx-horizontal-escapement">dx <span class="r">horizontal escapement</span></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dx-horizontal-escapement-1">dx <span class="r">horizontal escapement</span></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dy-vertical-escapement">dy <span class="r">vertical escapement</span></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dynamic-array-allocation">dynamic array allocation</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dynamic-Metafont-mode-definitions-with-smode">dynamic Metafont mode definitions with <code class="code">smode</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-dynamic-packing-variable">dynamic packing variable</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-E">E</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-e-response-at-error-prompt"><code>e <span class="r">response at error prompt</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-e_002dcircumflex">e-circumflex</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005ccharsubdef">\charsubdef</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-e_002dTeX">e-TeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-e_002emft"><code>e.mft</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-EC-fonts">EC fonts</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-EC-fonts-1">EC fonts</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-editing-of-bitmap-fonts">editing of bitmap fonts</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-editor-invoked-at-error">editor invoked at error</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-eight_002dbit-characters-in-filenames">eight-bit characters in filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-empty_002etcx"><code>empty.tcx</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-endian-dependencies">endian dependencies</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-eoc-GF-command"><code>eoc <span class="r">GF command</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Eplain">Eplain</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-epsf"><code>epsf</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-epTeX">epTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-errors_002c-editor-invoked-at">errors, editor invoked at</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-escapement_002c-horizontal">escapement, horizontal</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-escapement_002c-horizontal-1">escapement, horizontal</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-escapement_002c-vertical">escapement, vertical</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-etex-for-MetaPost-labels"><code>etex <span class="r">for MetaPost labels</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-etex-is-pdfTeX"><code>etex <span class="r">is pdfTeX</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-eupTeX">eupTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-executables_002c-shared-initial-and-virgin">executables, shared initial and virgin</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-exit-status_002c-of-shell-escape">exit status, of shell escape</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-expand_005fdepth"><code>expand_depth</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-expanded-plain-format">expanded plain format</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-expansion-limit_002c-recursive">expansion limit, recursive</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-expansion_002c-and-_005cinput-filenames">expansion, and <code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-extensions-to-TeX">extensions to TeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-extra_005fmem_005fbot"><code>extra_mem_bot</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-F">F</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-FACE-property"><code>FACE <span class="r">property</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-FAMILY-property"><code>FAMILY <span class="r">property</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-FAMILY-property-1"><code>FAMILY <span class="r">property</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Ferguson_002c-Michael">Ferguson, Michael</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-file-formats-for-fonts">file formats for fonts</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-file-recorder">file recorder</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-filename-conventions_002c-in-input-files">filename conventions, in input files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-filenames-starting-with-_002d">filenames starting with &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-</samp>&rsquo;</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-first-line-of-the-main-input-file">first line of the main input file</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fixed_002dpoint-arithmetic">fixed-point arithmetic</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-FIXPT"><code>FIXPT</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-flag-byte">flag byte</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-floating_002dpoint-arithmetic">floating-point arithmetic</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-floating_002dpoint-values">floating-point values</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fmt-file_002c-determining">fmt file, determining</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fmt-files">fmt files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fmt-files_002c-sharing">fmt files, sharing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fmts-Make-target"><code>fmts <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-aliases">font aliases</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Path-searching">Path searching</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-character-code_002c-translating">font character code, translating</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-design">font design</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Metafont">Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-downloading-for-MetaPost-labels">font downloading for MetaPost labels</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-file-formats">font file formats</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-proofs">font proofs</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-utilities">font utilities</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities">Font utilities</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-font-utilities_002c-non_002dWeb2c">font utilities, non-Web2c</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fontforge"><code>fontforge</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fontinst_002c-for-creating-virtual-fonts"><code>fontinst<span class="r">, for creating virtual fonts</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fonts_002c-basic">fonts, basic</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-format-files">format files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-formats-for-TeX">formats for TeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-formats-Make-target"><code>formats <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-fraction-routines">fraction routines</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Free-Software-Foundation-documentation-system">Free Software Foundation documentation system</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-freedom-of-Web2c">freedom of Web2c</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-ftp_002emath_002eutah_002eedu"><code>ftp.math.utah.edu</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-G">G</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-generating-source-specials">generating source specials</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-geometric-designs">geometric designs</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Metafont">Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-geometric-font-scaling">geometric font scaling</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-geometry-for-Metafont">geometry for Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-getopt_005flong_005fonly"><code>getopt_long_only</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-GF-files_002c-explained">GF files, explained</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-GF-files_002c-output-by-Metafont">GF files, output by Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-GF-format-definition">GF format definition</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities">Font utilities</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-GF-output">GF output</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-GF_002c-converting-PK-to">GF, converting PK to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktogf-invocation">pktogf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-GF_002c-converting-to-PK">GF, converting to PK</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftopk-invocation">gftopk invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gftodvi"><code>gftodvi</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gftopk"><code>gftopk</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftopk-invocation">gftopk invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gftopxl"><code>gftopxl</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gftype-GF-validation"><code>gftype <span class="r">GF validation</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gftype_002eweb"><code>gftype.web</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities">Font utilities</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-glue-ratio-representations">glue ratio representations</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-glue_002c-memory-for">glue, memory for</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-glyph-substitutions">glyph substitutions</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gray-font">gray font</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-group_002ddelimited-filename-for-_005cinput">group-delimited filename for <code class="code">\input</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-braced-filename">\input braced filename</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Gruff_002c-Billy-Goat">Gruff, Billy Goat</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-gsftopk"><code>gsftopk</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-H">H</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Harbison_002c-Samuel-P_002e">Harbison, Samuel P.</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hardware-and-memory-dumps">hardware and memory dumps</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-headerbyte-information"><code>headerbyte <span class="r">information</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-height_002c-in-pixels">height, in pixels</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-help_002c-online">help, online</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Herberts_002c-Mathias">Herberts, Mathias</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hex-character-codes_002c-in-TCX-files">hex character codes, in TCX files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-HINT-_0028Hint-Is-Not-TeX_0029">HINT (Hint Is Not TeX)</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-history">history</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hiTeX">hiTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Hobby_002c-John">Hobby, John</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-horizontal-escapement">horizontal escapement</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-horizontal-escapement-1">horizontal escapement</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hp2627"><code>hp2627</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-human-languages_002c-supported-in-TeX">human languages, supported in TeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Languages-and-hyphenation">Languages and hyphenation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-human_002dreadable-text_002c-converting-DVI-to">human-readable text, converting DVI to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-human_002dreadable-text_002c-converting-GF-to">human-readable text, converting GF to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-human_002dreadable-text_002c-converting-PK-to">human-readable text, converting PK to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-human_002dreadable-text_002c-converting-TFM-to">human-readable text, converting TFM to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-human_002dreadable-text_002c-converting-VF-to">human-readable text, converting VF to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hypertext">hypertext</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hyphenation-and-languages">hyphenation and languages</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Languages-and-hyphenation">Languages and hyphenation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-hyphenation-patterns_002c-creating">hyphenation patterns, creating</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#patgen-invocation">patgen invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-I">I</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-ice-cream">ice cream</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-identifier-case">identifier case</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-identifier-collisions">identifier collisions</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-identifier-length">identifier length</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-identifiers-with-underlines">identifiers with underlines</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-ieeetr_002ebst"><code>ieeetr.bst</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-il1_002dt1_002etcx"><code>il1-t1.tcx</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-il2_002dt1_002etcx"><code>il2-t1.tcx</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Info-format">Info format</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-initial-form_002c-enabling">initial form, enabling</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-initial-Metafont">initial Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-initial-MetaPost">initial MetaPost</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-initial-programs">initial programs</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-initial-TeX">initial TeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-initializations_002c-lengthy">initializations, lengthy</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-input-filenames">input filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-input-from-the-output-directory">input from the output directory</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-install_002dbases-Make-target"><code>install-bases <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-install_002dfmts-Make-target"><code>install-fmts <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-install_002dformats-Make-target"><code>install-formats <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-install_002dmems-Make-target"><code>install-mems <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-installation">installation</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-interaction-between-TCX-files-and-_002d8bit_002e">interaction between TCX files and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">-8bit</samp>&rsquo;.</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-interaction-mode">interaction mode</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-international-characters">international characters</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-introduction">introduction</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-IPC">IPC</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#IPC-and-TeX">IPC and TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-IPC_005fDEBUG"><code>IPC_DEBUG</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Compile_002dtime-options">Compile-time options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-IPC_005fDEBUG-1"><code>IPC_DEBUG</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#IPC-and-TeX">IPC and TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-J">J</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-job-name">job name</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-K">K</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-kerning-table_002c-in-TFM-files">kerning table, in TFM files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-keyboard-character-code_002c-translating">keyboard character code, translating</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Knuth_002c-Donald-E_002e">Knuth, Donald E.</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Knuth_002c-Donald-E_002e-1">Knuth, Donald E.</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-KPATHSEA_005fDEBUG"><code>KPATHSEA_DEBUG</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-KRN-property"><code>KRN <span class="r">property</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-L">L</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-label-font">label font</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-LABEL-property"><code>LABEL <span class="r">property</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-language-support-in-TeX">language support in TeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Languages-and-hyphenation">Languages and hyphenation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-languages_002c-hyphenation-rules-for">languages, hyphenation rules for</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#patgen-invocation">patgen invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-LaTeX">LaTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Latin-Modern">Latin Modern</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-left-side-bearing">left side bearing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-left-side-bearing-1">left side bearing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-legalisms">legalisms</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Legalisms">Legalisms</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-libsigsegv-library"><code>libsigsegv <span class="r">library</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-licensing-terms">licensing terms</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-LIG-property"><code>LIG <span class="r">property</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-ligature-table_002c-in-TFM-files">ligature table, in TFM files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-LIGTABLE-property"><code>LIGTABLE <span class="r">property</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-linking-binaries">linking binaries</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-links-to-binaries">links to binaries</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-literate-programming">literate programming</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-LittleEndian-machines">LittleEndian machines</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-location-of-texmf_002ecnf-in-TeX-Live">location of <samp class="file">texmf.cnf</samp> in TeX Live</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-log-file_002c-BibTeX">log file, BibTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-long-data-type_002c-size-of"><code class="code">long</code> data type, size of</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Lua">Lua</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-LuaTeX">LuaTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-M">M</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-machine-dependencies">machine dependencies</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-machine_002dreadable_002c-converting-property-lists-to">machine-readable, converting property lists to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pltotf-invocation">pltotf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-machine_002dreadable_002c-converting-property-lists-to-1">machine-readable, converting property lists to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vptovf-invocation">vptovf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MacKay_002c-Pierre">MacKay, Pierre</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-macro-packages_002c-major-TeX">macro packages, major TeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-macros_002c-basic">macros, basic</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-macros_002c-predefining-in-memory-dumps">macros, predefining in memory dumps</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-magnification">magnification</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-magnification-1">magnification</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-main_005fmemory"><code>main_memory</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Make-targets_002c-additional">Make targets, additional</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Martin_002c-Rick">Martin, Rick</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Mathematical-Reviews">Mathematical Reviews</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mathematical-typesetting">mathematical typesetting</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX">TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mem-file_002c-determining">mem file, determining</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mem-files_002c-sharing">mem files, sharing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-memory-dump-to-use_002c-determining">memory dump to use, determining</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-memory-dumps">memory dumps</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-memory-dumps-and-hardware">memory dumps and hardware</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-memory-dumps_002c-contain-date-and-time">memory dumps, contain date and time</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-memory-dumps_002c-creating">memory dumps, creating</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Creating-memory-dumps">Creating memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mems-Make-target"><code>mems <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-meta-characters-in-filenames">meta characters in filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont">Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Metafont">Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-geometry">Metafont geometry</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-graphics">Metafont graphics</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-input-files">Metafont input files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-invocation">Metafont invocation</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-meets-PostScript">Metafont meets PostScript</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MetaPost">MetaPost</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-online-support_002c-new-devices">Metafont online support, new devices</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont-source_002c-prettyprinting">Metafont source, prettyprinting</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont_002c-compatibility-in-MetaPost">Metafont, compatibility in MetaPost</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont_002c-initial">Metafont, initial</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Metafont_002c-MetaPost_002c-and-TeX">Metafont, MetaPost, and TeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Three-programs">Three programs</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost">MetaPost</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MetaPost">MetaPost</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost-and-plain-Metafont-compatibility">MetaPost and plain Metafont compatibility</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost-input-files">MetaPost input files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost-invocation">MetaPost invocation</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost-source_002c-prettyprinting">MetaPost source, prettyprinting</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost_002c-initial">MetaPost, initial</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MetaPost_002c-TeX_002c-and-Metafont">MetaPost, TeX, and Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Three-programs">Three programs</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-metatype1"><code>metatype1</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mf"><code>mf</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mf_002ebase"><code>mf.base</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MFEDIT"><code>MFEDIT</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mfplain"><code>mfplain</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mfput"><code>mfput</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mft"><code>mft</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mftalk"><code>mftalk</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MFTERM"><code>MFTERM</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mftmac_002etex"><code>mftmac.tex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-micro_002dtypography">micro-typography</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mktexmf_002c-disabling"><code>mktexmf<span class="r">, disabling</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mktextfM_002c-disabling"><code>mktextfM<span class="r">, disabling</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mltex"><code>mltex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MLTeX_002c-enabling">MLTeX, enabling</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mode-needed-to-run-Metafont">mode needed to run Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mode_005fdef"><code>mode_def</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mode_005fsetup"><code>mode_setup</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-modes-file-needed-for-Metafont">modes file needed for Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-modes_002emf-recommended-modes-file"><code>modes.mf <span class="r">recommended modes file</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-modifying-texmf_002ecnf-in-TeX-Live">modifying <samp class="file">texmf.cnf</samp> in TeX Live</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Morgan_002c-Tim">Morgan, Tim</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Morris_002c-Bob">Morris, Bob</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MPEDIT"><code>MPEDIT</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mpgraph_002epdf"><code>mpgraph.pdf</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mpman_002epdf"><code>mpman.pdf</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mpost"><code>mpost</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mpost_002c-reason-for-name-change"><code>mpost<span class="r">, reason for name change</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Installation">Installation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mpout"><code>mpout</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mproof_002etex"><code>mproof.tex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mptrap-Make-target"><code>mptrap <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mptrap-test">mptrap test</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-mptrap_002ereadme"><code>mptrap.readme</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-MPX-files_002c-converting-from-DVI-files">MPX files, converting from DVI files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitomp-invocation">dvitomp invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Multi_002dlingual-TeX">Multi-lingual TeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-multiple-spaces_002c-and-_005cinput-filenames">multiple spaces, and <code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-N">N</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-N-tilde">N tilde</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005ccharsubdef">\charsubdef</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-new-graphics-support-for-Metafont">new graphics support for Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-newrow-GF-command"><code>newrow <span class="r">GF command</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-next"><code>next</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-NO_005fX11WIN"><code>NO_X11WIN</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-non_002dUnix-system_002c-compiling-on">non-Unix system, compiling on</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-non_002dwindows_002dcapable-Metafont">non-windows-capable Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-NUL_002c-not-allowed-in-filenames">NUL, not allowed in filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-O">O</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-octal-character-codes_002c-in-TCX-files">octal character codes, in TCX files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-offset-for-overflow-labels">offset for overflow labels</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Omega">Omega</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-online-Metafont-graphics">online Metafont graphics</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-opcodes_002c-showing-DVI">opcodes, showing DVI</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-OpenType-support">OpenType support</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-optical-font-scaling">optical font scaling</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-option-conventions">option conventions</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Option-conventions">Option conventions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-origin">origin</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-output-directory_002c-specifying">output directory, specifying</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-output-directory_002c-specifying-1">output directory, specifying</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-output-file-location">output file location</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-output-files_002c-written-by-TeX-programs">output files, written by TeX programs</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-output_005fcomment-for-DVI-files"><code>output_comment <span class="r">for DVI files</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-overflow-label-offset">overflow label offset</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-overflow_002c-of-runtime-stack">overflow, of runtime stack</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-P">P</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-packet-length">packet length</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-page_002c-starting">page, starting</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-page_002c-starting-1">page, starting</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-parsing-the-first-line">parsing the first line</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Pascal_002c-creating-from-WEB">Pascal, creating from WEB</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-patgen"><code>patgen</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#patgen-invocation">patgen invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-path-searching">path searching</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Path-searching">Path searching</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-path-searching-debugging">path searching debugging</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PDF">PDF</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PDF_002c-and-_002emps-files">PDF, and <code class="code">.mps</code> files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pdfTeX">pdfTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-permissions_002c-legal">permissions, legal</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Legalisms">Legalisms</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PFA-and-PFB-conversion">PFA and PFB conversion</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pfaedit"><code>pfaedit</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PiCTeX_002c-increasing-memory-for">PiCTeX, increasing memory for</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pipes_002c-reading-and-writing">pipes, reading and writing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pixel-height">pixel height</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pixel-width">pixel width</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PK-bitmaps-from-PostScript">PK bitmaps from PostScript</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PK-files_002c-explained">PK files, explained</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PK-files_002c-not-output-by-Metafont">PK files, not output by Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PK-format-definition">PK format definition</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities">Font utilities</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PK_002c-converting-GF-to">PK, converting GF to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftopk-invocation">gftopk invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PK_002c-converting-to-GF">PK, converting to GF</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktogf-invocation">pktogf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pktogf"><code>pktogf</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktogf-invocation">pktogf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pktype-PK-validation"><code>pktype <span class="r">PK validation</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pktype_002eweb"><code>pktype.web</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities">Font utilities</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PL-files_002c-explained">PL files, explained</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain-Metafont_002c-compatibility-in-MetaPost">plain Metafont, compatibility in MetaPost</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-MetaPost">Initial MetaPost</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain-text_002c-converting-DVI-to">plain text, converting DVI to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain-text_002c-converting-GF-to">plain text, converting GF to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain-text_002c-converting-PK-to">plain text, converting PK to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain-text_002c-converting-TFM-to">plain text, converting TFM to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain-text_002c-converting-VF-to">plain text, converting VF to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain_002ebase"><code>plain.base</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain_002ebst"><code>plain.bst</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain_002efmt"><code>plain.fmt</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-plain_002emft"><code>plain.mft</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pltotf"><code>pltotf</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pltotf-invocation">pltotf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pool-file_002c-writing">pool file, writing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Poole_002c-Simon">Poole, Simon</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pooltype"><code>pooltype</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pooltype-invocation">pooltype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-portable-filenames">portable filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PostScript-fonts_002c-and-Troff">PostScript fonts, and Troff</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PostScript-meets-Metafont">PostScript meets Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MetaPost">MetaPost</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PostScript-output">PostScript output</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PostScript-to-PK-bitmaps">PostScript to PK bitmaps</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PostScript-Type-1-font-conversion">PostScript Type 1 font conversion</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PostScript_002c-and-font-scaling">PostScript, and font scaling</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-potrace"><code>potrace</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-predefined-macros-and-memory-dumps">predefined macros and memory dumps</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Memory-dumps">Memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-prettyprinting-Metafont-source">prettyprinting Metafont source</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-prettyprinting-WEB-programs">prettyprinting WEB programs</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-primitives_002c-new">primitives, new</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-printable-characters_002c-specifying">printable characters, specifying</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-printer-characteristics_002c-for-Metafont">printer characteristics, for Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-production-use">production use</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-program-name_002c-determines-memory-dump">program name, determines memory dump</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Determining-the-memory-dump-to-use">Determining the memory dump to use</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-program-names_002c-special">program names, special</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-program-names_002c-special-1">program names, special</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-program-names_002c-special-2">program names, special</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-prologues"><code>prologues</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-prologues_002c-and-EPSF-output"><code>prologues<span class="r">, and EPSF output</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-proof-mode"><code>proof <span class="r">mode</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-proof-sheets_002c-of-fonts">proof sheets, of fonts</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-property-list-format">property list format</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-property-list_002c-converting-TFM-to">property list, converting TFM to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-property-list_002c-converting-VF-to-virtual">property list, converting VF to virtual</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-ps2pk"><code>ps2pk</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-psfonts_002emap_002c-read-by-MetaPost"><code>psfonts.map<span class="r">, read by MetaPost</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pTeX">pTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-PXL-files_002c-explained">PXL files, explained</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-pxtoch"><code>pxtoch</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-Q">Q</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-quoted-filename-for-_005cinput">quoted filename for <code class="code">\input</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-quoted-filename">\input quoted filename</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-R">R</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Raichle_002c-Bernd">Raichle, Bernd</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-reading-from-the-output-directory">reading from the output directory</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-reading_002c-additional">reading, additional</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-readonly-directory_002c-running-TeX-in">readonly directory, running TeX in</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-readonly-directory_002c-running-TeX-in-1">readonly directory, running TeX in</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-reallocation-of-arrays">reallocation of arrays</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-recursive-expansion-limit">recursive expansion limit</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-redefined-character-substitutions">redefined character substitutions</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005ctracingcharsubdef">\tracingcharsubdef</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-reference-pixel">reference pixel</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-references">references</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#References">References</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-regis"><code>regis</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Regis-graphics-support">Regis graphics support</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-regression-testing">regression testing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-repeated-rows">repeated rows</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-representation-of-strings">representation of strings</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pooltype-invocation">pooltype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-restricted-shell-escapes">restricted shell escapes</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-right-side-bearing">right side bearing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-right-side-bearing-1">right side bearing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Rokicki_002c-Tomas">Rokicki, Tomas</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-run-length-encoded-bitmaps">run length encoded bitmaps</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-run-length-encoded-bitmaps-1">run length encoded bitmaps</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-runtime-options">runtime options</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-runtime-stack-overflow">runtime stack overflow</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-S">S</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-scaled-pixels">scaled pixels</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-scaled-pixels-1">scaled pixels</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-scaling-of-fonts">scaling of fonts</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-security_002c-and-_005copenout">security, and <code class="code">\openout</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-security_002c-and-output-files">security, and output files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-security_002c-and-shell-escapes">security, and shell escapes</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-security_002c-and-write">security, and <code class="code">write</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-segmentation-fault">segmentation fault</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-shapes">shapes</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Metafont">Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-sharing-memory-dumps">sharing memory dumps</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-shell-commands-in-TeX">shell commands in TeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-shell_005fescape-enabling-in-TeX"><code>shell_escape <span class="r">enabling in TeX</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-shell_005fescape_005fcommands"><code>shell_escape_commands</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-siam_002ebst"><code>siam.bst</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-side-bearings">side bearings</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-side-bearings-1">side bearings</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-SIGSEGV"><code>SIGSEGV</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-slant-font">slant font</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-slides_002c-producing">slides, producing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-SliTeX">SliTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-small-Metafont-memory-and-modes">small Metafont memory and modes</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-smode-and-dynamic-Metafont-mode-definition"><code>smode <span class="r">and dynamic Metafont mode definition</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-sockets">sockets</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#IPC-and-TeX">IPC and TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-space_002dterminated-filenames">space-terminated filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Spiderweb">Spiderweb</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Stallman_002c-Richard">Stallman, Richard</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-starting-page">starting page</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-starting-page-1">starting page</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Steele-Jr_002e_002c-Guy-L_002e">Steele Jr., Guy L.</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-stopping-at-the-first-error">stopping at the first error</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-strategy_002c-overall">strategy, overall</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-string-numbers_002c-displaying">string numbers, displaying</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pooltype-invocation">pooltype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-string-pool_002c-writing">string pool, writing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-string-representation">string representation</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pooltype-invocation">pooltype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-style-design_002c-for-BibTeX">style design, for BibTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-style-files">style files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-substitutions-of-font-glyphs">substitutions of font glyphs</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MLTeX">MLTeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-sun"><code>sun</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-sun_002dgfx_002ec"><code>sun-gfx.c</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Suntools">Suntools</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-SunView">SunView</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-swap-space_002c-as-array-limit">swap space, as array limit</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-swapping-bytes">swapping bytes</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-syntax-of-TCX-files">syntax of TCX files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-system-C-library-function"><code>system <span class="r">C library function</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-system-command">system command</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-system-fonts_002c-using">system fonts, using</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-T">T</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-T1-encoding-and-ISO-input">T1 encoding and ISO input</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tabs_002c-and-_005cinput-filenames">tabs, and <code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Tachikawa_002c-Elizabeth">Tachikawa, Elizabeth</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tangle"><code>tangle</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-targets_002c-additional-Make">targets, additional Make</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TCX-character-translation-files"><code>TCX <span class="r">character translation files</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-technical-illustrations_002c-creating">technical illustrations, creating</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MetaPost">MetaPost</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tek"><code>tek</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Tektronix">Tektronix</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Tektronix-4014">Tektronix 4014</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TERM"><code>TERM</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-terminator-for-filenames">terminator for filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-terse-output">terse output</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-teTeX-distribution">teTeX distribution</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tex"><code>tex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-bibliographies-for">TeX, bibliographies for</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-creating-from-Metafont">TeX, creating from Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mft-invocation">mft invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-creating-from-WEB">TeX, creating from WEB</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-description-of">TeX, description of</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX">TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-extensions-to">TeX, extensions to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-format-packages-for">TeX, format packages for</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-initial">TeX, initial</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-input-files-found">TeX, input files found</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-invocation">TeX, invocation</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-Metafont_002c-and-MetaPost">TeX, Metafont, and MetaPost</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Three-programs">Three programs</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TeX_002c-Web2c-implementation-of">TeX, Web2c implementation of</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tex_002efmt"><code>tex.fmt</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-TeX">Initial TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TEXBIB_002c-search-path-for-bib-files"><code>TEXBIB<span class="r">, search path for bib files</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TEXEDIT"><code>TEXEDIT</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texfonts_002emap"><code>texfonts.map</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Path-searching">Path searching</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Texinfo">Texinfo</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Formats">Formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texmf_005fcasefold_005fsearch"><code>texmf_casefold_search</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TEXMF_005fOUTPUT_005fDIRECTORY"><code>TEXMF_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texmf_002ecnf"><code>texmf.cnf</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Path-searching">Path searching</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texmf_002ecnf-1"><code>texmf.cnf</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Runtime-options">Runtime options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texmf_002ecnf-for-editors"><code>texmf.cnf <span class="r">for editors</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Editor-invocation">Editor invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texmf_002ecnf-for-shell-escapes"><code>texmf.cnf <span class="r">for shell escapes</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texmfmp_002ec"><code>texmfmp.c</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TEXMFOUTPUT_002c-used-if-_002e-unwritable"><code>TEXMFOUTPUT<span class="r">, used if &lsquo;<samp class="samp">.</samp>&rsquo; unwritable</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Output-file-location">Output file location</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-texput"><code>texput</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TFM-files_002c-converting-property-lists-to">TFM files, converting property lists to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pltotf-invocation">pltotf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TFM-files_002c-explained">TFM files, explained</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TFM-files_002c-output-by-Metafont">TFM files, output by Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mf-invocation">mf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TFM-files_002c-output-by-MetaPost">TFM files, output by MetaPost</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TFM-width-of-characters">TFM width of characters</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TFM-width-of-characters-1">TFM width of characters</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tftopl"><code>tftopl</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-three-programs">three programs</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Three-programs">Three programs</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-time-and-date_002c-in-memory-dumps">time and date, in memory dumps</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-title-font">title font</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftodvi-invocation">gftodvi invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tl_002dcheck_002dfmtshare"><code>tl-check-fmtshare</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Hardware-and-memory-dumps">Hardware and memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tokenization_002c-and-_005cinput-filenames">tokenization, and <code class="code">\input</code> filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filename-caveats">\input filename caveats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-toolkits_002c-X">toolkits, X</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-torture-tests">torture tests</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-translation-file-for-TeX_002c-specifying">translation file for TeX, specifying</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-translation-from-WEB-to-C">translation from WEB to C</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-trap-Make-target"><code>trap <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-trap-test">trap test</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-trapman_002etex"><code>trapman.tex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Trickey_002c-Howard">Trickey, Howard</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-trip-Make-target"><code>trip <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-trip-test">trip test</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-tripman_002etex"><code>tripman.tex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Triptrap">Triptrap</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-triptrap-Make-target"><code>triptrap <span class="r">Make target</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Additional-targets">Additional targets</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Troff_002c-and-MetaPost">Troff, and MetaPost</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#mpost-invocation">mpost invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-troff_002c-supported-in-MetaPost"><code>troff<span class="r">, supported in MetaPost</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#MetaPost">MetaPost</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Troff_002c-WEB-for">Troff, WEB for</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Trojan-horses-and-TeX-programs">Trojan horses and TeX programs</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TrueType-support">TrueType support</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-TUGboat-bibliography">TUGboat bibliography</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Type-1-conversion">Type 1 conversion</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-type-design_002c-personal">type design, personal</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-Metafont">Initial Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-type-programs_002c-DVI">type programs, DVI</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-type-programs_002c-GF">type programs, GF</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-type-programs_002c-PK">type programs, PK</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-type-programs_002c-pool">type programs, pool</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pooltype-invocation">pooltype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-typeface-families">typeface families</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Metafont">Metafont</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-typesetting">typesetting</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX">TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-U">U</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Unicode">Unicode</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Unicode-input">Unicode input</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Unicode-input_002c-native">Unicode input, native</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-uniterm"><code>uniterm</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-unsrt_002ebst"><code>unsrt.bst</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Basic-BibTeX-style-files">Basic BibTeX style files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-upTeX">upTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-UTF_002d8-input">UTF-8 input</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tex-invocation">tex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-UTF_002d8-input_002c-native">UTF-8 input, native</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-V">V</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-validation_002c-of-DVI-files">validation, of DVI files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvitype-invocation">dvitype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-validation_002c-of-GF-files">validation, of GF files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-validation_002c-of-PK-files">validation, of PK files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-validation_002c-of-TFM-files">validation, of TFM files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tftopl-invocation">tftopl invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-validation_002c-of-VF-files">validation, of VF files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-verbose-BibTeX-output_002c-suppressing">verbose BibTeX output, suppressing</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-verbosity_002c-enabling">verbosity, enabling</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-version-number_002c-finding">version number, finding</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Common-options">Common options</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-vertical-escapement">vertical escapement</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-VF-files_002c-converting-property-lists-to">VF files, converting property lists to</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vptovf-invocation">vptovf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-vftovp"><code>vftovp</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vftovp-invocation">vftovp invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-virgin-programs">virgin programs</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Initial-and-virgin">Initial and virgin</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-virtual-font-creation">virtual font creation</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-virtual-fonts_002c-expanding">virtual fonts, expanding</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#dvicopy-invocation">dvicopy invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-virtual_002dfonts_002eknuth"><code>virtual-fonts.knuth</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-virtualfonts_002etxt"><code>virtualfonts.txt</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-file-formats">Font file formats</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-vptovf"><code>vptovf</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#vptovf-invocation">vptovf invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-W">W</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-weave"><code>weave</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-WEB">WEB</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-web-environments_002c-and-security">web environments, and security</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Shell-escapes">Shell escapes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-WEB-pool-files_002c-displaying">WEB pool files, displaying</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pooltype-invocation">pooltype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-WEB-programs_002c-compiling">WEB programs, compiling</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#tangle-invocation">tangle invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-WEB-programs_002c-typesetting">WEB programs, typesetting</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-WEB2C_002c-search-path-for-TCX-files"><code>WEB2C<span class="r">, search path for TCX files</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Weber_002c-Olaf">Weber, Olaf</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-webmac_002etex"><code>webmac.tex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#weave-invocation">weave invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-webman_002etex"><code>webman.tex</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#WEB">WEB</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-whitespace_002dterminated-filenames">whitespace-terminated filenames</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#g_t_005cinput-filenames">\input filenames</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-whitespace_002c-in-TCX-files">whitespace, in TCX files</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TCX-files">TCX files</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-width_002c-device_002dindependent">width, device-independent</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-width_002c-device_002dindependent-1">width, device-independent</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#gftype-invocation">gftype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-width_002c-in-pixels">width, in pixels</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-word-processor_002c-not">word processor, not</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX">TeX</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-writing-memory-dumps">writing memory dumps</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Creating-memory-dumps">Creating memory dumps</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-X">X</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-X-bitmap-fonts">X bitmap fonts</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-X-class-name-for-Metafont">X class name for Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-x-offset">x offset</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-X-resources">X resources</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-X-toolkits-and-Metafont">X toolkits and Metafont</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-xampl_002ebib"><code>xampl.bib</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#bibtex-invocation">bibtex invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-xbfe_002c-bitmap-font-editor"><code>xbfe<span class="r">, bitmap font editor</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-XeTeX">XeTeX</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#TeX-extensions">TeX extensions</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-xfed_002c-bitmap-font-editor"><code>xfed<span class="r">, bitmap font editor</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-xfedor_002c-bitmap-font-editor"><code>xfedor<span class="r">, bitmap font editor</span></code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Font-utilities-available-elsewhere">Font utilities available elsewhere</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Xlib"><code>Xlib</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Xlib-support">Xlib support</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Xt"><code>Xt</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-Xt-support">Xt support</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-xterm"><code>xterm</code></a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#Online-Metafont-graphics">Online Metafont graphics</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
+<tr><th id="Index_cp_letter-Y">Y</th></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td class="printindex-index-entry"><a href="#index-y-offset">y offset</a></td><td class="printindex-index-section"><a href="#pktype-invocation">pktype invocation</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td colspan="3"><hr></td></tr>
</table>
-<table class="cp-letters-footer-printindex"><tr><th>Jump to: &nbsp; </th><td><a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-1"><b>&quot;</b></a>
+<table class="cp-letters-footer-printindex"><tr><th>Jump to: &nbsp; </th><td><a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-1"><b>-</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-2"><b>#</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-2"><b>.</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-3"><b>$</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-3"><b>&quot;</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-4"><b>%</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-4"><b>\</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-5"><b>-</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-5"><b>#</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-6"><b>.</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-6"><b>%</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-7"><b>2</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-7"><b>^</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-8"><b>3</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-8"><b>~</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-9"><b>6</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-9"><b>$</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-10"><b>8</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-10"><b>2</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-11"><b>\</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-11"><b>3</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-12"><b>^</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-12"><b>6</b></a>
&nbsp;
-<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-13"><b>~</b></a>
+<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_symbol-13"><b>8</b></a>
&nbsp;
<br>
<a class="summary-letter-printindex" href="#Index_cp_letter-A"><b>A</b></a>