diff options
author | Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> | 2009-08-28 17:00:45 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> | 2009-08-28 17:00:45 +0000 |
commit | 6bb1bd008225cc583f77651bf97eb06f78642e8e (patch) | |
tree | 6fafad635a1f7b54e2576c56223ece2caf535ddc /Master | |
parent | db8e9e3cbdb41ea51a5487721845d520f67c6264 (diff) |
doc updates for 2009
git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@14921 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
Diffstat (limited to 'Master')
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/tex-live.sty | 71 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.css | 41 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.html | 4599 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.pdf | bin | 822374 -> 970273 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.tex | 497 |
6 files changed, 2661 insertions, 2549 deletions
diff --git a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/Makefile b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/Makefile index 170161df9c3..d9881613faf 100644 --- a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/Makefile +++ b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/Makefile @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ doc = texlive-en lang = english -all: pdf html +all: html # pdf env = TEXINPUTS=../texlive-common:../texlive-en:; export TEXINPUTS; diff --git a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/tex-live.sty b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/tex-live.sty index 5418d53c2cd..04f43c53c50 100644 --- a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/tex-live.sty +++ b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/tex-live.sty @@ -3,7 +3,10 @@ % Public domain. % \NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1995/12/01] -\ProvidesPackage{tex-live}[2008/08/08 v1.6 TeX Live documentation style] +\ProvidesPackage{tex-live}[2009/08/23 v1.7 TeX Live documentation style] +% +% colortbl and other packages otherwise make the default be letter, it seems. +\RequirePackage[a4paper,hscale=0.75,lines=60,vmarginratio=10:8]{geometry} % \RequirePackage{alltt} \RequirePackage{array} @@ -41,14 +44,36 @@ % % Done with packages. % -% Page layout. -\advance\textwidth by 1.1in -\advance\oddsidemargin by -.55in -\advance\evensidemargin by -.55in -% -\advance\textheight by 1in -\advance\topmargin by -.5in -\advance\footskip by -.5in +% emacs-page page layout. +% +%ltr \advance\textwidth by 1.1in +%ltr \advance\oddsidemargin by -.55in +%ltr \advance\evensidemargin by -.55in +%ltr % +%ltr \advance\textheight by 1in +%ltr \advance\topmargin by -.5in +%ltr \advance\footskip by -.5in +%ltr % +\message{dimens: textwidth=\the\textwidth\space + oddsidemargin=\the\oddsidemargin\space + evensidemargin=\the\evensidemargin\space + textheight=\the\textheight\space + topmargin=\the\topmargin\space + footskip=\the\footskip} +% +% with settings above, and without a4 (hence letter): +% textwidth=424.49744pt oddsidemargin=22.25128pt evensidemargin=22.25128pt +% textheight=622.26999pt topmargin=-20.135pt footskip=-6.135pt +% +% with default a4paper geometry settings (not enough height): +% textwidth=418.25368pt oddsidemargin=17.3571pt evensidemargin=17.3571pt +% textheight=591.5302pt topmargin=-7.86334pt footskip=30.0pt +% +% with geometry settings [a4paper,hscale=0.75,lines=60,vmarginratio=10:8]: +% textwidth=448.1309pt oddsidemargin=2.41849pt evensidemargin=2.41849pt +% textheight=718.0pt topmargin=-38.68848pt footskip=30.0pt + +% \pagestyle{headings} % % LaTeX parameters. @@ -121,11 +146,12 @@ \def\hyph{-} % % many abbreviations. -\newcommand{\CS}{$\mathcal{C}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex% - \hbox{$\mathcal{S}$}\kern-.075em $} +\def\AllTeX{(\La\kern-.075em)\kern-.075em\TeX} \def\AFMtoTFM{\cmdname{AFM2TFM}\null} \def\bv{\emph{Baskerville}} \let\BV=\bv +\newcommand{\CS}{$\mathcal{C}\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex% + \hbox{$\mathcal{S}$}\kern-.075em $} \def\Dash{\unskip\nobreak\thinspace---\thinspace\ignorespaces} \def\dvicopy{\cmdname{dvicopy}} \def\dvidvi{\cmdname{dvidvi}} @@ -137,7 +163,18 @@ \def\GFtype{\cmdname{GFtype}} \def\GUI{\acro{GUI}\xspace} \def\KPS{Kpathsea} -\def\La{La} +% This code % is hacked from its definition of \cs{LaTeX}; it allows +% slants (for example) to propagate into the raised (small) `A': +\newcommand{\La}% + {L\kern-.36em + {\setbox0\hbox{T}% + \vbox to\ht0{\hbox{$\m@th$% + \csname S@\f@size\endcsname + \fontsize\sf@size\z@ + \math@fontsfalse\selectfont + A}% + \vss}% + }} \def\OMEGA{$\Omega$} \def\OzMF{OzMF} \def\OzMP{OzMP} @@ -216,13 +253,19 @@ \newcommand*\cmddescriptionlabel[1]{\hspace\labelsep \normalfont\sffamily #1\hfil} -% General squeezed itemize. +% General squeezed itemize/enumerate. \newenvironment{itemize*}% {\begin{itemize}% \setlength{\itemsep}{0pt}% \setlength{\parskip}{0pt}}% {\end{itemize}} +\newenvironment{enumerate*}% + {\begin{enumerate}% + \setlength{\itemsep}{0pt}% + \setlength{\parskip}{0pt}}% + {\end{enumerate}} + \newsavebox{\wbox} \newenvironment{warningbox} {\begin{lrbox}{\wbox} @@ -422,7 +465,7 @@ \def\@message@unknowns{\edef\@tempa{\the\@all@unknown}% \ifx\@tempa\@empty \else - \def\@tempa{*** TeX live package location of }% + \def\@tempa{*** TeX Live package location of }% \expandafter\@output@unknowns\the\@all@unknown\@empty \fi } diff --git a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.css b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.css index c588b360b4d..459d0a22963 100644 --- a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.css +++ b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.css @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ .ec-lmri-12x-x-172{ font-style:italic;} .ec-lmri-12x-x-172{ font-style:italic;} .ec-lmri-12x-x-172{ font-style:italic;} +.ec-lmri-12x-x-172{ font-style:italic;} .ec-lmss-17{font-size:170%; font-family: sans-serif;} .ec-lmss-17{ font-family: sans-serif;} .ec-lmss-17{ font-family: sans-serif;} @@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ .ec-lmss-17{ font-family: sans-serif;} .ec-lmss-17{ font-family: sans-serif;} .ec-lmss-17{ font-family: sans-serif;} +.ec-lmss-17{ font-family: sans-serif;} .ec-lmr-12{font-size:120%;} .ec-lmtt-12{font-size:120%; font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-12{ font-family: monospace;} @@ -43,6 +45,7 @@ .ec-lmtt-12{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-12{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-12{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-12{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;} @@ -57,6 +60,8 @@ .ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmss-10{ font-family: sans-serif;} .ec-lmss-10{ font-family: sans-serif;} .ec-lmss-10{ font-family: sans-serif;} .ec-lmss-10{ font-family: sans-serif;} @@ -85,6 +90,8 @@ .ec-lmri-10{ font-style:italic;} .ec-lmri-10{ font-style:italic;} .ec-lmri-10{ font-style:italic;} +.ec-lmri-10{ font-style:italic;} +.ec-lmbx-10{ font-weight: bold;} .ec-lmbx-10{ font-weight: bold;} .ec-lmbx-10{ font-weight: bold;} .ec-lmbx-10{ font-weight: bold;} @@ -113,6 +120,8 @@ .ec-lmtk-10{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtk-10{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtk-10{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtk-10{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmr-7{font-size:70%;} .ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{font-size:69%; font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{ font-family: monospace;} @@ -127,6 +136,8 @@ .ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;} .ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;} .ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;} .ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;} @@ -141,20 +152,6 @@ .ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;} .ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;} .ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;} -.ec-lmtt-8{font-size:80%; font-family: monospace;} -.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} -.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} -.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} -.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} -.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} -.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} -.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} -.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} -.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} -.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} -.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} -.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} -.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-9{font-size:90%; font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-9{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-9{ font-family: monospace;} @@ -169,6 +166,22 @@ .ec-lmtt-9{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-9{ font-family: monospace;} .ec-lmtt-9{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-9{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{font-size:80%; font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} +.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;} p.noindent { text-indent: 0em } td p.noindent { text-indent: 0em; margin-top:0em; } p.nopar { text-indent: 0em; } diff --git a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.html b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.html index a2ceb6a0b12..2812d3beffb 100644 --- a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.html +++ b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.html @@ -9,17 +9,17 @@ TeX Live 2009</title> <meta name="originator" content="TeX4ht (http://www.cse.ohio-state.edu/~gurari/TeX4ht/)"> <!-- charset=iso-8859-1,html,info,fn-in --> <meta name="src" content="texlive-en.tex"> -<meta name="date" content="2009-08-20 21:41:00"> +<meta name="date" content="2009-08-28 18:57:00"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="texlive-en.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="texlive-en.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="tex-live.css" /> </head><body > <div class="maketitle"> - - - - + + + + <h2 class="titleHead">The <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live Guide<br /> @@ -73,135 +73,137 @@ href="#x1-150003.1" id="QQ2-1-15">Starting the installer</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.1.1 <a href="#x1-160003.1.1" id="QQ2-1-16">Unix</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.1.2 <a -href="#x1-170003.1.2" id="QQ2-1-17">Mac OS X</a></span> +href="#x1-170003.1.2" id="QQ2-1-17">MacOSX</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.1.3 <a href="#x1-180003.1.3" id="QQ2-1-18">Windows</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.1.4 <a -href="#x1-190003.1.4" id="QQ2-1-22">The text installer</a></span> +href="#x1-190003.1.4" id="QQ2-1-22">Cygwin</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.1.5 <a -href="#x1-200003.1.5" id="QQ2-1-23">The expert graphical installer</a></span> +href="#x1-200003.1.5" id="QQ2-1-23">The text installer</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.1.6 <a -href="#x1-210003.1.6" id="QQ2-1-24">The simplistic wizard installer</a></span> +href="#x1-210003.1.6" id="QQ2-1-24">The expert graphical installer</a></span> +<br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.1.7 <a +href="#x1-220003.1.7" id="QQ2-1-25">The simplistic wizard installer</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >3.2 <a -href="#x1-220003.2" id="QQ2-1-25">Running the installer</a></span> +href="#x1-230003.2" id="QQ2-1-26">Running the installer</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.2.1 <a -href="#x1-230003.2.1" id="QQ2-1-26">Binary systems menu (Unix only)</a></span> +href="#x1-240003.2.1" id="QQ2-1-27">Binary systems menu (Unix only)</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.2.2 <a -href="#x1-240003.2.2" id="QQ2-1-28">Selecting what is going to be installed</a></span> +href="#x1-250003.2.2" id="QQ2-1-29">Selecting what is going to be installed</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.2.3 <a -href="#x1-250003.2.3" id="QQ2-1-31">Directories</a></span> +href="#x1-260003.2.3" id="QQ2-1-32">Directories</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.2.4 <a -href="#x1-260003.2.4" id="QQ2-1-32">Options</a></span> +href="#x1-270003.2.4" id="QQ2-1-33">Options</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.2.5 <a -href="#x1-270003.2.5" id="QQ2-1-34">Set up for running from DVD (text mode only)</a></span> +href="#x1-280003.2.5" id="QQ2-1-35">Set up for running from DVD (text mode only)</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >3.3 <a -href="#x1-280003.3" id="QQ2-1-36">Command-line install options</a></span> +href="#x1-290003.3" id="QQ2-1-37">Command-line install-tl options</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.3.1 <a -href="#x1-290003.3.1" id="QQ2-1-37">The <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">location </span>parameter</a></span> - - +href="#x1-300003.3.1" id="QQ2-1-38">The <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">-repository </span>option</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >3.4 <a -href="#x1-300003.4" id="QQ2-1-38">Post-install actions</a></span> +href="#x1-310003.4" id="QQ2-1-39">Post-install actions</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.4.1 <a -href="#x1-310003.4.1" id="QQ2-1-39">Windows</a></span> +href="#x1-320003.4.1" id="QQ2-1-40">Windows</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.4.2 <a -href="#x1-320003.4.2" id="QQ2-1-40">If symlinks were created</a></span> +href="#x1-330003.4.2" id="QQ2-1-41">If symlinks were created</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.4.3 <a -href="#x1-330003.4.3" id="QQ2-1-41">Environment variables for Unix</a></span> +href="#x1-340003.4.3" id="QQ2-1-42">Environment variables for Unix</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.4.4 <a -href="#x1-340003.4.4" id="QQ2-1-42">Environment variables: global configuration</a></span> +href="#x1-350003.4.4" id="QQ2-1-43">Environment variables: global configuration</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.4.5 <a -href="#x1-350003.4.5" id="QQ2-1-43">When running from DVD</a></span> +href="#x1-360003.4.5" id="QQ2-1-44">Font configuration for XeTEX</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.4.6 <a -href="#x1-360003.4.6" id="QQ2-1-44">ConTEXt Mark IV</a></span> +href="#x1-370003.4.6" id="QQ2-1-45">When running from DVD</a></span> + + <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.4.7 <a -href="#x1-370003.4.7" id="QQ2-1-45">Integrating local and personal macros</a></span> +href="#x1-380003.4.7" id="QQ2-1-46">ConTEXt Mark IV</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.4.8 <a -href="#x1-380003.4.8" id="QQ2-1-46">Integrating third-party fonts</a></span> +href="#x1-390003.4.8" id="QQ2-1-47">Integrating local and personal macros</a></span> +<br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >3.4.9 <a +href="#x1-400003.4.9" id="QQ2-1-48">Integrating third-party fonts</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >3.5 <a -href="#x1-390003.5" id="QQ2-1-47">Testing the installation</a></span> +href="#x1-410003.5" id="QQ2-1-49">Testing the installation</a></span> +<br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >3.6 <a +href="#x1-420003.6" id="QQ2-1-50">Links for additional downloadable software</a></span> <br /> <span class="sectionToc" >4 <a -href="#x1-400004" id="QQ2-1-48">Network installations</a></span> +href="#x1-430004" id="QQ2-1-51">Network installations</a></span> <br /> <span class="sectionToc" >5 <a -href="#x1-410005" id="QQ2-1-49">Maximally portable <span class="TEX">T<span +href="#x1-440005" id="QQ2-1-52">Maximally portable <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on DVD and USB</a></span> <br /> <span class="sectionToc" >6 <a -href="#x1-420006" id="QQ2-1-50"><span +href="#x1-450006" id="QQ2-1-53"><span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr</span>: Managing your installation</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >6.1 <a -href="#x1-430006.1" id="QQ2-1-53"><span +href="#x1-460006.1" id="QQ2-1-56"><span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>GUI mode</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >6.2 <a -href="#x1-440006.2" id="QQ2-1-54">Sample <span +href="#x1-470006.2" id="QQ2-1-57">Sample <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>command-line invocations</a></span> <br /> <span class="sectionToc" >7 <a -href="#x1-450007" id="QQ2-1-55">Notes on Windows</a></span> +href="#x1-480007" id="QQ2-1-58">Notes on Windows</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >7.1 <a -href="#x1-460007.1" id="QQ2-1-56">Windows-specific features</a></span> +href="#x1-490007.1" id="QQ2-1-59">Windows-specific features</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >7.2 <a -href="#x1-470007.2" id="QQ2-1-57">Additional included software</a></span> +href="#x1-500007.2" id="QQ2-1-60">Additional software included on Windows</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >7.3 <a -href="#x1-480007.3" id="QQ2-1-59">Links for additional downloadable software</a></span> +href="#x1-510007.3" id="QQ2-1-62">User Profile is Home</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >7.4 <a -href="#x1-490007.4" id="QQ2-1-60">User Profile is Home</a></span> +href="#x1-520007.4" id="QQ2-1-63">The Windows registry</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >7.5 <a -href="#x1-500007.5" id="QQ2-1-61">The Windows registry</a></span> -<br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >7.6 <a -href="#x1-510007.6" id="QQ2-1-62">Windows permissions</a></span> +href="#x1-530007.5" id="QQ2-1-64">Windows permissions</a></span> <br /> <span class="sectionToc" >8 <a -href="#x1-520008" id="QQ2-1-63">A user’s guide to Web2C</a></span> +href="#x1-540008" id="QQ2-1-65">A user’s guide to Web2C</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >8.1 <a -href="#x1-530008.1" id="QQ2-1-64">Kpathsea path searching</a></span> +href="#x1-550008.1" id="QQ2-1-66">Kpathsea path searching</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >8.1.1 <a -href="#x1-540008.1.1" id="QQ2-1-65">Path sources</a></span> +href="#x1-560008.1.1" id="QQ2-1-67">Path sources</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >8.1.2 <a -href="#x1-550008.1.2" id="QQ2-1-66">Config files</a></span> +href="#x1-570008.1.2" id="QQ2-1-68">Config files</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >8.1.3 <a -href="#x1-560008.1.3" id="QQ2-1-67">Path expansion</a></span> +href="#x1-580008.1.3" id="QQ2-1-69">Path expansion</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >8.1.4 <a -href="#x1-570008.1.4" id="QQ2-1-68">Default expansion</a></span> +href="#x1-590008.1.4" id="QQ2-1-70">Default expansion</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >8.1.5 <a -href="#x1-580008.1.5" id="QQ2-1-69">Brace expansion</a></span> +href="#x1-600008.1.5" id="QQ2-1-71">Brace expansion</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >8.1.6 <a -href="#x1-590008.1.6" id="QQ2-1-70">Subdirectory expansion</a></span> +href="#x1-610008.1.6" id="QQ2-1-72">Subdirectory expansion</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >8.1.7 <a -href="#x1-600008.1.7" id="QQ2-1-71">List of special characters and their meaning: a summary</a></span> +href="#x1-620008.1.7" id="QQ2-1-73">List of special characters and their meaning: a summary</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >8.2 <a -href="#x1-610008.2" id="QQ2-1-72">Filename databases</a></span> +href="#x1-630008.2" id="QQ2-1-74">Filename databases</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >8.2.1 <a -href="#x1-620008.2.1" id="QQ2-1-73">The filename database</a></span> +href="#x1-640008.2.1" id="QQ2-1-75">The filename database</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >8.2.2 <a -href="#x1-630008.2.2" id="QQ2-1-74">kpsewhich: Standalone path searching</a></span> +href="#x1-650008.2.2" id="QQ2-1-76">kpsewhich: Standalone path searching</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >8.2.3 <a -href="#x1-640008.2.3" id="QQ2-1-75">Examples of use</a></span> +href="#x1-660008.2.3" id="QQ2-1-77">Examples of use</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >8.2.4 <a -href="#x1-650008.2.4" id="QQ2-1-76">Debugging actions</a></span> +href="#x1-670008.2.4" id="QQ2-1-78">Debugging actions</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >8.3 <a -href="#x1-660008.3" id="QQ2-1-80">Runtime options</a></span> +href="#x1-680008.3" id="QQ2-1-82">Runtime options</a></span> <br /> <span class="sectionToc" >9 <a -href="#x1-670009" id="QQ2-1-81">Acknowledgements</a></span> +href="#x1-690009" id="QQ2-1-83">Acknowledgements</a></span> <br /> <span class="sectionToc" >10 <a -href="#x1-6800010" id="QQ2-1-82">Release history</a></span> +href="#x1-7000010" id="QQ2-1-84">Release history</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >10.1 <a -href="#x1-6900010.1" id="QQ2-1-83">Past</a></span> +href="#x1-7100010.1" id="QQ2-1-85">Past</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >10.1.1 <a -href="#x1-7000010.1.1" id="QQ2-1-84">2003</a></span> +href="#x1-7200010.1.1" id="QQ2-1-86">2003</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >10.1.2 <a -href="#x1-7100010.1.2" id="QQ2-1-85">2004</a></span> +href="#x1-7300010.1.2" id="QQ2-1-87">2004</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >10.1.3 <a -href="#x1-7200010.1.3" id="QQ2-1-86">2005</a></span> +href="#x1-7400010.1.3" id="QQ2-1-88">2005</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >10.1.4 <a -href="#x1-7300010.1.4" id="QQ2-1-87">2006–2007</a></span> +href="#x1-7500010.1.4" id="QQ2-1-89">2006–2007</a></span> <br />   <span class="subsubsectionToc" >10.1.5 <a -href="#x1-7400010.1.5" id="QQ2-1-88">2008</a></span> +href="#x1-7600010.1.5" id="QQ2-1-90">2008</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >10.2 <a -href="#x1-7500010.2" id="QQ2-1-89">Present</a></span> +href="#x1-7700010.2" id="QQ2-1-91">Present</a></span> <br />  <span class="subsectionToc" >10.3 <a -href="#x1-7600010.3" id="QQ2-1-90">Future</a></span> +href="#x1-7800010.3" id="QQ2-1-92">Future</a></span> </div> - - <!--l. 32--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">1 </span> <a id="x1-20001"></a>Introduction</h3> @@ -212,43 +214,45 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> Live and the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Collection</h4> <!--l. 37--><p class="noindent" >This document describes the main features of the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live software distribution — <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> and related -programs for GNU/Linux and other Unix flavors, Mac OS X, and Windows systems. +class="E">E</span>X</span> and related programs +for GNU/Linux and other Unix flavors, Mac OS X, and Windows systems. <!--l. 41--><p class="indent" > You may have acquired <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live by downloading, or on the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Collection DVD, which <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> -usergroups distribute among their members. Section <a -href="#x1-80002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tl-coll-dists --></a> briefly describes the contents of this DVD. Both -<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live and the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> usergroups +distribute among their members. Section <a +href="#x1-80002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tl-coll-dists --></a> briefly describes the contents of this DVD. Both <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live and +the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Collection are cooperative efforts by the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> user groups. This document -mainly describes <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live itself. +class="E">E</span>X</span> user groups. This document mainly describes <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> +Live itself. + + <!--l. 47--><p class="indent" > <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live includes executables for <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>, LaTeX2e, Con<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>t, Metafont, MetaPost, BibTeX and -many other programs; an extensive collection of macros, fonts and documentation; and support for -typesetting in many different scripts from around the world. +class="E">E</span>X</span>t, Metafont, MetaPost, BibTeX and many +other programs; an extensive collection of macros, fonts and documentation; and support for typesetting in +many different scripts from around the world. <!--l. 52--><p class="indent" > For a brief summary of the major changes in this edition of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, see the end of the document, section <a -href="#x1-6800010">10<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:history --></a> (p. <a -href="#x1-6800010">78<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:history --></a>). +href="#x1-7000010">10<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:history --></a> (p. <a +href="#x1-7000010">72<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:history --></a>). <!--l. 56--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">1.2 </span> <a id="x1-40001.2"></a>Operating system support</h4> <!--l. 59--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live contains binaries for many Unix-based architectures, including GNU/Linux and Mac OS X. -There are also Cygwin binaries. The included sources can be compiled on platforms for which we do not -have binaries. +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live contains binaries for many Unix-based architectures, including GNU/Linux and Mac OS X. There +are also Cygwin binaries. The included sources can be compiled on platforms for which we do not have +binaries. <!--l. 64--><p class="indent" > As to Windows: only Windows 2000 and later are supported. Windows 9<span -class="ec-lmri-10">x</span>, ME and NT have been -dropped. Because of this change, Windows requires much less special treatment compared to the Unix -systems. There are no special 64-bit executables for Windows, but the 32-bit executables should run on -64-bit systems. +class="ec-lmri-10">x</span>, ME and NT have been dropped. +Because of this change, Windows requires much less special treatment compared to the Unix systems. There +are no special 64-bit executables for Windows, but the 32-bit executables should run on 64-bit +systems. <!--l. 71--><p class="indent" > See section <a href="#x1-80002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tl-coll-dists --></a> for alternate solutions for Windows and Mac OS X. <!--l. 74--><p class="noindent" > @@ -256,40 +260,38 @@ href="#x1-80002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tl-coll-dists --></a> for alternate so id="x1-50001.3"></a>Basic installation of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live</h4> <!--l. 77--><p class="noindent" >You can install <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live either from DVD or over the Internet. The net installer itself is small, and -downloads everything requested from the Internet. The net installer is an attractive option if you need -only a fraction of the complete <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live either from DVD or over the Internet. The net installer itself is small, and downloads +everything requested from the Internet. The net installer is an attractive option if you need only a fraction of +the complete <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. <!--l. 82--><p class="indent" > The DVD installer lets you install to a local disk, but you can also run <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live directly from the -DVD (or from a DVD image, if your system supports that). Installation is described in later sections, but -here is a quick start: +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live directly from the DVD +(or from a DVD image, if your system supports that). Installation is described in later sections, but here is a +quick start: <ul class="itemize1"> <li class="itemize">The installation script is named <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl</span>. It can operate in a “wizard mode” given - the option <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl</span>. It can operate in a “wizard mode” given the option + <span class="ec-lmtt-10">-gui=wizard </span>(default for Windows), a text mode given <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">-gui=text </span>(default for - everything else), and an expert GUI mode given <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">-gui=text </span>(default for everything else), + and an expert GUI mode given <span class="ec-lmtt-10">-gui=perltk</span>. </li> <li class="itemize">One of the installed items is the ‘<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live Manager’ program, named <span -class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr</span>. Like the - installer, it can be used in both GUI mode and in text mode. You can use it to install and - uninstall packages and do various configuration tasks. +class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr</span>. Like the installer, it + can be used in both GUI mode and in text mode. You can use it to install and uninstall packages + and do various configuration tasks. </li></ul> - - <!--l. 102--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">1.4 </span> <a id="x1-60001.4"></a>Getting help</h4> <!--l. 105--><p class="noindent" >The <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> community is active and friendly, and most serious questions end up getting answered. -However, the support is informal, done by volunteers and casual readers, so it’s especially important that -you do your homework before asking. (If you prefer guaranteed commercial support, you can forego <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> -Live completely and purchase a vendor’s system; <a +class="E">E</span>X</span> community is active and friendly, and most serious questions end up getting answered. However, the +support is informal, done by volunteers and casual readers, so it’s especially important that you do your +homework before asking. (If you prefer guaranteed commercial support, you can forego <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live +completely and purchase a vendor’s system; <a href="http://tug.org/interest.html#vendors" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/interest.html#vendors</span></a> has a list.) @@ -301,8 +303,8 @@ class="ec-lmbx-10">Getting Started</span> </dt><dd class="description">If you are new to <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>, the web page <a href="http://tug.org/begin.html" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/begin.html</span></a> gives a - brief introduction to the system. +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/begin.html</span></a> gives a brief + introduction to the system. </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="TEX"><span class="ec-lmbx-10">T</span><span @@ -310,15 +312,17 @@ class="E"><span class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">FAQ</span> </dt><dd -class="description">The <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> FAQ is a huge compendium of answers to all sorts of questions, - from the most basic to the most arcane. It is included on <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live in - <a -href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/generic/FAQ-en/html/index.html" >texmf-dist/doc/generic/FAQ-en/html/index.html</a>, and is available on the Internet through - <a +class="description">The <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> FAQ is + a huge compendium of answers to all sorts of questions, from the most basic to the most arcane. + It is included on <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live in <a +href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/generic/FAQ-en/html/index.html" >texmf-dist/doc/generic/FAQ-en/html/index.html</a>, and is available + on the Internet through <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/faq" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.tex.ac.uk/faq</span></a>. Please check here first. + + </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="TEX"><span class="ec-lmbx-10">T</span><span @@ -343,37 +347,36 @@ class="ec-lmbx-10">Web Resources</span> </dt><dd class="description">The web page <a href="http://tug.org/interest.html" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/interest.html</span></a> has many <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>-related - links, in particular for numerous books, manuals, and articles on all aspects of the system. +class="E">E</span>X</span>-related links, + in particular for numerous books, manuals, and articles on all aspects of the system. </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">support archives</span> </dt><dd -class="description"> - The two principal support forums are the Usenet newsgroup <a +class="description">The two principal support forums are the Usenet newsgroup <a href="news:comp.text.tex" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">news:comp.text.tex</span></a> and the - mailing list <a +class="ec-lmtt-10">news:comp.text.tex</span></a> + and the mailing list <a href="mailto:texhax@tug.org" ><span class="path"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texhax@tug.org</span></span></a>. Their archives have years of past questions and answers for - your searching pleasure, via <a +class="ec-lmtt-10">texhax@tug.org</span></span></a>. Their archives have years of past questions and answers + for your searching pleasure, via <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/comp.text.tex/topics" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://groups.google.com/group/comp.text.tex/topics</span></a> - and <a +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://groups.google.com/group/comp.text.tex/topics</span></a> and + <a href="http://tug.org/mail-archives/texhax" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/mail-archives/texhax</span></a>, respectively. And a general web search, for - example on <a +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/mail-archives/texhax</span></a>, respectively. And a general web search, for example + on <a href="http://google.com" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://google.com</span></a>, never hurts. </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">asking questions</span> </dt><dd class="description">If you cannot find an answer, you can post to <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">comp.text.tex </span>through - Google or your newsreader, or to <a +class="ec-lmtt-10">comp.text.tex </span>through + Google or your newsreader, or to <a href="mailto:texhax@tug.org" ><span class="path"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texhax@tug.org</span></span></a> through email. But before you post, +class="ec-lmtt-10">texhax@tug.org</span></span></a> through email. But before you post, <span -class="ec-lmri-10">please </span>read this FAQ entry, to maximize your chances of getting a useful answer: +class="ec-lmri-10">please </span>read this FAQ entry, to maximize your chances of getting a useful answer: <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=askquestion" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=askquestion</span></a>. @@ -385,31 +388,27 @@ class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Live support</span> </dt><dd class="description">If you want to report a bug or have suggestions or comments on the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> - Live distribution, installation, or documentation, the mailing list is <a +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live + distribution, installation, or documentation, the mailing list is <a href="mailto:tex-live@tug.org" ><span class="path"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">tex-live@tug.org</span></span></a>. - However, if your question is about how to use a particular program included in <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, - please write to that program’s maintainer or mailing list. Often running a program with the - <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">--help </span>option will provide a bug reporting address. +class="ec-lmtt-10">tex-live@tug.org</span></span></a>. However, if + your question is about how to use a particular program included in <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, please write to + that program’s maintainer or mailing list. Often running a program with the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">--help </span>option will + provide a bug reporting address. </dd></dl> <!--l. 161--><p class="indent" > The other side of the coin is helping others who have questions. Both <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">comp.text.tex</span> -and <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texhax </span>are open to anyone, so feel free to join, start reading, and help out where you -can. - - +class="ec-lmtt-10">comp.text.tex </span>and <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texhax </span>are open +to anyone, so feel free to join, start reading, and help out where you can. <!--l. 168--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">2 </span> <a id="x1-70002"></a>Overview of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live</h3> <!--l. 171--><p class="noindent" >This section describes the contents of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live and the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Collection of which it is a -part. +class="E">E</span>X</span> Collection of which it is a part. <!--l. 174--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">2.1 </span> <a id="x1-80002.1"></a>The <span class="TEX">T<span @@ -439,9 +438,9 @@ class="ec-lmbx-10">T</span><span class="E"><span class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span> </dt><dd -class="description">for Mac OS X, this adds a native Mac OS X installer and other Mac applications to - <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. Its home page is <a +class="description">for Mac OS X, this adds a native Mac OS X installer and other Mac applications to <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> + Live. Its home page is <a href="http://tug.org/mactex/" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/mactex/</span></a>. </dd><dt class="description"> @@ -452,15 +451,14 @@ class="E"><span class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span><span class="ec-lmbx-10">t</span> </dt><dd -class="description">An enhancement of the MiK<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> distribution for Windows, pro<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>t adds a - few extra tools to MiK<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>, and simplifies installation. It is entirely independent - of <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, and has its own installation instructions. The pro<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>t home page is - <a +class="description">An enhancement of the MiK<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> distribution for Windows, pro<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>t adds a few extra + tools to MiK<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>, and simplifies installation. It is entirely independent of <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, and has its + own installation instructions. The pro<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>t home page is <a href="http://tug.org/protext" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/protext</span></a>. </dd><dt class="description"> @@ -469,6 +467,8 @@ class="ec-lmbx-10">CTAN</span> </dt><dd class="description">A snapshot of the CTAN repository (<a href="http://www.ctan.org" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org</span></a>). + + </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmtk-10">texmf-extra</span> </dt><dd @@ -477,8 +477,8 @@ class="description">A directory with assorted additional packages. <!--l. 200--><p class="indent" > CTAN, <span class="ec-lmss-10">protext</span>, and <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-extra </span>do not necessarily follow the same copying conditions as <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, -so be careful when redistributing or modifying. +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, so be +careful when redistributing or modifying. <!--l. 205--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">2.2 </span> <a id="x1-90002.2"></a>Top level <span class="TEX">T<span @@ -488,8 +488,8 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> Live distribution. On the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Collection DVD, the entire <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live hierarchy is in a subdirectory <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texlive</span>, not at the top level -of the disc. +class="ec-lmtt-10">texlive</span>, not at the top level of the +disc. <!--l. 212--><p class="noindent" > <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span @@ -502,24 +502,21 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> system programs, arranged by platform. class="ec-lmtt-10">readme-*.dir</span> </dt><dd class="list"> <!--l. 215--><p class="noindent" >Quick overview and useful links for <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, in various languages, in both HTML and - plain text. - - +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, in various languages, in both HTML and plain + text. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">source</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 218--><p class="noindent" >The source to all included programs, including the main Web2C <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> and Metafont - distributions. + <!--l. 218--><p class="noindent" >The source to all included programs, including the main Web2C <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> and Metafont distributions. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">support</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 221--><p class="noindent" >Various auxiliary packages and programs. These are <span -class="ec-lmri-10">not </span>installed automatically. This - includes assorted editors and <span class="TEX">T<span + <!--l. 221--><p class="noindent" >Various auxiliary packages and programs. These are <span +class="ec-lmri-10">not </span>installed automatically. This includes + assorted editors and <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> shells. </dd><dt class="list"> <span @@ -537,11 +534,10 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFDIST </span>below. <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tlpkg</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 229--><p class="noindent" >Scripts, programs and data for managing the installation, and some special support for - Windows.</dd></dl> + <!--l. 229--><p class="noindent" >Scripts, programs and data for managing the installation, and some special support for Windows.</dd></dl> <!--l. 233--><p class="indent" > In addition to the directories above, the installation scripts and <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">README </span>files (in various languages) -are at the top level of the distribution. +class="ec-lmtt-10">README </span>files (in various languages) are at +the top level of the distribution. <!--l. 237--><p class="indent" > For documentation, the comprehensive links in the top-level file <a href="../../../../doc.html" >doc.html</a> may be helpful. The documentation for the programs (manuals, man pages, Info files) is in <span @@ -549,8 +545,8 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/doc</span>. The documentation for <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> packages and formats is in <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-dist/doc</span>. You can use the <span -class="ec-lmss-10">texdoc </span>program to find any -documentation wherever it is located. +class="ec-lmss-10">texdoc </span>program to find any documentation +wherever it is located. <!--l. 244--><p class="indent" > This <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live documentation itself is in <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/doc/texlive</span>, available in several languages: @@ -566,6 +562,8 @@ href="../../../../texmf/doc/texlive-en" >texmf/doc/texlive-en</a> </li> <li class="itemize">French: <a href="../../../../texmf/doc/texlive-fr" >texmf/doc/texlive-fr</a> + + </li> <li class="itemize">German: <a href="../../../../texmf/doc/texlive-de" >texmf/doc/texlive-de</a> @@ -578,14 +576,13 @@ href="../../../../texmf/doc/texlive-ru" >texmf/doc/texlive-ru</a></li></ul> <!--l. 257--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">2.3 </span> <a id="x1-100002.3"></a>Overview of the predefined texmf trees</h4> -<!--l. 260--><p class="noindent" >This section lists the predefined variables specifying the texmf trees used by the system, and their -intended purpose, and the default layout of <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 260--><p class="noindent" >This section lists the predefined variables specifying the texmf trees used by the system, and their intended +purpose, and the default layout of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. The command <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tlmgr</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> conf </span>shows the values of these variables, so that you can easily find out how they map to particular directories in your -installation. - +installation. <!--l. 266--><p class="noindent" > <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span @@ -602,34 +599,34 @@ class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFLOCAL</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 272--><p class="noindent" >The tree which administrators can use for system-wide installation of additional or updated + <!--l. 272--><p class="noindent" >The tree which administrators can use for system-wide installation of additional or updated macros, fonts, etc. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFHOME</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 274--><p class="noindent" >The tree which users can use for their own individual installations of additional or updated - macros, fonts, etc. The expansion of this variable dynamically adjusts for each user to their - own individual directory. + <!--l. 274--><p class="noindent" >The tree which users can use for their own individual installations of additional or updated macros, + fonts, etc. The expansion of this variable dynamically adjusts for each user to their own individual + directory. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCONFIG</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 278--><p class="noindent" >The tree used by the utilities <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap</span></span></span>, and <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil</span></span></span> to store modified - configuration data. Under <span + <!--l. 278--><p class="noindent" >The tree used by the utilities <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap</span></span></span>, and <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil</span></span></span> to store modified configuration + data. Under <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFHOME </span>by default. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSCONFIG</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 281--><p class="noindent" >The tree used by the utilities <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig-sys</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap-sys</span></span></span>, and <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil-sys</span></span></span> to store - modified configuration data. + <!--l. 281--><p class="noindent" >The tree used by the utilities <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig-sys</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap-sys</span></span></span>, and <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil-sys</span></span></span> to store modified + configuration data. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFVAR</span> </dt><dd @@ -637,8 +634,8 @@ class="list"> <!--l. 284--><p class="noindent" >The tree used by <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap</span></span></span> and <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil</span></span></span> to store (cached) runtime data such as - format files and generated map files. Under <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil</span></span></span> to store (cached) runtime data such as format + files and generated map files. Under <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFHOME </span>by default. </dd><dt class="list"> <span @@ -648,14 +645,16 @@ class="list"> class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig-sys</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap-sys</span></span></span> and <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil-sys</span></span></span>, and also by <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">tlmgr</span></span></span>, to - store (cached) runtime data such as format files and generated map files.</dd></dl> +class="ec-lmtt-10">tlmgr</span></span></span>, to store + (cached) runtime data such as format files and generated map files.</dd></dl> <!--l. 292--><p class="noindent" >The default layout is: <dl class="description"><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">system-wide root</span> </dt><dd class="description">can span multiple <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live releases: + + <dl class="list2"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">2008</span> </dt><dd @@ -666,8 +665,6 @@ class="list"> class="ec-lmtt-10">2009</span> </dt><dd class="list"> <!--l. 298--><p class="noindent" >The current release. - - <dl class="list3"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">bin</span> </dt><dd @@ -772,19 +769,19 @@ class="list"> <!--l. 326--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFHOME </span>Personal macros, etc.</dd></dl> </dd></dl> - - + + <!--l. 331--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">2.4 </span> <a id="x1-110002.4"></a>Extensions to <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span></h4> <!--l. 334--><p class="noindent" >Knuth’s original <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> itself is frozen, apart from rare bug fixes. It is still present in <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live as the -program <span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live as the program +<span class="ec-lmss-10">tex</span>, and will remain so for the foreseeable future. <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live contains several extended versions -of <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live contains several extended versions of +<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>: <!--l. 339--><p class="indent" > <dl class="description"><dt class="description"> @@ -794,13 +791,13 @@ class="ec-lmbx-10">T</span><span class="E"><span class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span> </dt><dd -class="description">adds a set of new primitives (related to macro expansion, character scanning, classes +class="description">adds a set of new primitives (related to macro expansion, character scanning, classes of marks, additional debugging features, and more) and the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>--XE T extensions for bidirectional typesetting. In default mode, e-<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> is 100% compatible with ordinary <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>. - See <a +class="E">E</span>X</span>. See + <a href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/etex/base/etex_man.pdf" >texmf-dist/doc/etex/base/etex_man.pdf</a>. </dd><dt class="description"> <span @@ -811,18 +808,18 @@ class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span> </dt><dd class="description">builds on the e-<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> extensions, adding support for writing PDF output as well as DVI, - and many non-output-related extensions. This is the program invoked for most formats, e.g., + and many non-output-related extensions. This is the program invoked for most formats, e.g., <span +class="ec-lmss-10">etex</span>, <span -class="ec-lmss-10">etex</span>, <span -class="ec-lmss-10">latex</span>, <span +class="ec-lmss-10">latex</span>, <span class="ec-lmss-10">pdflatex</span>. Its web site is <a href="http://www.pdftex.org/" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.pdftex.org/</span></a>. See <a -href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/pdftex/manual/pdftex-a.pdf" >texmf-dist/doc/pdftex/manual/pdftex-a.pdf</a> - for the manual, and <a -href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/pdftex/manual/samplepdf/samplepdf.tex" >texmf-dist/doc/pdftex/manual/samplepdf/samplepdf.tex</a> for example - usage of some of its features. +href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/pdftex/manual/pdftex-a.pdf" >texmf-dist/doc/pdftex/manual/pdftex-a.pdf</a> for the + manual, and <a +href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/pdftex/manual/samplepdf/samplepdf.tex" >texmf-dist/doc/pdftex/manual/samplepdf/samplepdf.tex</a> for example usage of some + of its features. </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Lua</span><span class="TEX"><span @@ -830,21 +827,20 @@ class="ec-lmbx-10">T</span><span class="E"><span class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span> </dt><dd -class="description">is the designated successor of pdf<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>, and is mostly (but not entirely) - backward-compatible. It is also intended to be a functional superset of Aleph (see - below), though technical compatibility is not intended. The incorporated Lua interpreter - (<a +class="description">is the designated successor of pdf<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>, and is mostly (but not entirely) backward-compatible. + It is also intended to be a functional superset of Aleph (see below), though technical compatibility + is not intended. The incorporated Lua interpreter (<a href="http://www.lua.org/" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.lua.org/</span></a>) enables elegant solutions for many thorny <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> problems. When - called as <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texlua</span>, it functions as a standalone Lua interpreter, and is already used as such - within <span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.lua.org/</span></a>) enables elegant + solutions for many thorny <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> problems. When called as <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texlua</span>, it functions as a standalone Lua + interpreter, and is already used as such within <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. Its web site is <a href="http://www.luatex.org/" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.luatex.org/</span></a>, and the reference manual is - <a +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.luatex.org/</span></a>, + and the reference manual is <a href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/luatex/luatexref-t.pdf" >texmf-dist/doc/luatex/luatexref-t.pdf</a>. </dd><dt class="description"> <span @@ -853,26 +849,26 @@ class="ec-lmbx-10">T</span><span class="E"><span class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span> </dt><dd -class="description">adds support for Unicode input and OpenType- and system fonts, implemented using - standard third-party libraries. See <a +class="description">adds support for Unicode input and OpenType- and system fonts, implemented using standard + third-party libraries. See <a href="http://tug.org/xetex" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/xetex</span></a>. </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Omega</span><span class="ec-lmbx-10"> (Omega)</span> </dt><dd -class="description">is based on Unicode (16-bit characters), thus supports working with almost all - the world’s scripts simultaneously. It also supports so-called ‘Omega Translation Processes’ - (OTPs), for performing complex transformations on arbitrary input. Omega is no longer - included in <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live as a separate program; only Aleph is provided: +class="description">is based on Unicode (16-bit characters), thus supports working with almost all the + world’s scripts simultaneously. It also supports so-called ‘Omega Translation Processes’ (OTPs), + for performing complex transformations on arbitrary input. Omega is no longer included in <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> + Live as a separate program; only Aleph is provided: </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Aleph</span> </dt><dd -class="description">combines the Omega and e-<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> extensions. See <a -href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/aleph/base" >texmf-dist/doc/aleph/base</a> for some - minimal documentation. +class="description">combines the Omega and e-<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> extensions. See <a +href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/aleph/base" >texmf-dist/doc/aleph/base</a> for some minimal + documentation. </dd></dl> <!--l. 383--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">2.5 </span> <a @@ -885,8 +881,7 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> Live: <span class="ec-lmss-10">bibtex</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 389--><p class="noindent" >bibliography support. - + <!--l. 389--><p class="noindent" >bibliography support. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">makeindex, xindy</span> </dt><dd @@ -897,6 +892,8 @@ class="list"> class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span> </dt><dd class="list"> <!--l. 393--><p class="noindent" >convert DVI to PostScript. + + </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">xdvi</span> </dt><dd @@ -918,8 +915,8 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfmx</span> </dt><dd class="list"> <!--l. 402--><p class="noindent" >convert DVI to PDF, an alternative approach to pdf<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (mentioned above). See the <span -class="ec-lmss-10">ps4pdf</span> - and <span +class="ec-lmss-10">ps4pdf </span>and + <span class="ec-lmss-10">pdftricks </span>packages for still more alternatives. </dd><dt class="list"> <span @@ -953,34 +950,33 @@ href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/fonts/free-math-font-survey" >texmf-dist/doc/fo <!--l. 423--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3 </span> <a id="x1-140003"></a>Installation</h3> - - <!--l. 426--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.1 </span> <a id="x1-150003.1"></a>Starting the installer</h4> <!--l. 429--><p class="noindent" >To begin, get the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Collection DVD or download the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live net installer, and locate the installer -script: <span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live net installer, and locate the installer script: +<span class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl </span>for Unix, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.bat </span>for Windows. <!--l. 433--><p class="indent" > <dl class="description"><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Net installer:</span> </dt><dd -class="description">Download from CTAN, under <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">systems/texlive/tlnet</span>; - the url <a +class="description">Download from CTAN, + under <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">systems/texlive/tlnet</span>; the url <a href="http://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet</span></a> will automatically redirect to - a nearby, up-to-date, mirror. You can retrieve either <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.zip </span>which can be used - under Unix and Windows, or the considerably smaller <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">install-unx.tar.gz </span>for Unix only. - After unpacking, <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet</span></a> will + automatically redirect to a nearby, up-to-date, mirror. You can retrieve either <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.zip</span> + which can be used under Unix and Windows, or the considerably smaller <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">install-unx.tar.gz</span> + for Unix only. After unpacking, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl </span>and <span class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.bat </span>will be in the <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl </span>subdirectory. +class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl</span> + subdirectory. </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="TEX"><span class="ec-lmbx-10">T</span><span @@ -989,17 +985,18 @@ class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Collection DVD:</span> </dt><dd class="description">go to its <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texlive </span>subdirectory. Under Windows, the installer normally - starts automatically when you insert the DVD. You can get the DVD by becoming a - member of a <span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texlive </span>subdirectory. Under Windows, the installer normally starts + automatically when you insert the DVD. You can get the DVD by becoming a member of a + <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> user group (highly recommended, <a href="http://tug.org/usergroups.html" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/usergroups.html</span></a>), - or purchasing it separately (<a +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/usergroups.html</span></a>), or purchasing it + separately (<a href="http://tug.org/store" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/store</span></a>), or burning your own from the - ISO image. +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/store</span></a>), or burning your own from the ISO image. </dd></dl> + + <!--l. 454--><p class="indent" > See <a href="http://tug.org/texlive/acquire.html" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/acquire.html</span></a> for more information and other methods of getting the @@ -1010,8 +1007,9 @@ software. id="x1-160003.1.1"></a>Unix</h5> <!--l. 461--><p class="noindent" >Below, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">> </span>denotes the shell prompt; user input is <span -class="ec-lmtk-10">bold</span>. Starting in a terminal window on a -Unix-compatible system, the simplest way: <div class="alltt"> +class="ec-lmtk-10">bold</span>. The script <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl </span>is a Perl script. The simplest +way to start it on a Unix-compatible system is as follows: <div class="alltt"> <!--l. 466--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span @@ -1026,12 +1024,14 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> install-tl</span> </div> </div> (Or you can invoke <span class="ec-lmtk-10">perl /path/to/installer/install-tl</span>, or <span -class="ec-lmtk-10">./install-tl </span>if it stayed executable, -etc.; we won’t repeat all these variations.) -<!--l. 474--><p class="indent" > To install in expert GUI mode (figure <a -href="#x1-18094r2">2<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:gui-main --></a>; you’ll need the <span +class="ec-lmtk-10">./install-tl </span>if it stayed executable, etc.; we +won’t repeat all these variations.) You may have to enlarge your terminal window so that it shows the full text +installer screen (Figure <a +href="#x1-18083r1">1<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:text-main --></a>). +<!--l. 475--><p class="indent" > To install in expert GUI mode (figure <a +href="#x1-18084r2">2<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:gui-main --></a>; you’ll need the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">Perl/TK </span>module), use: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 476--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 477--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -1040,68 +1040,74 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> install-tl</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -gui</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 480--><p class="indent" > For a complete listing of the various options: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 481--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 481--><p class="indent" > For a complete listing of the various options: <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 482--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtk-10">perl</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> install-tl</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -help</span> - - </div> </div> -<!--l. 485--><p class="indent" > <span +<!--l. 486--><p class="indent" > <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Warning about Unix permissions: </span>Your <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">umask </span>at the time of installation will be respected by the -<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installer. Therefore, if you want your installation to be usable by users other than you, make -sure your setting is sufficiently permissive, for instance, <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">umask </span>at the time of installation will be respected by the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> +Live installer. Therefore, if you want your installation to be usable by users other than you, make sure your +setting is sufficiently permissive, for instance, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">umask 002</span>. For more information about <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">umask</span>, -consult your system documentation. -<!--l. 493--><p class="noindent" > +class="ec-lmtt-10">umask</span>, consult your +system documentation. +<!--l. 493--><p class="indent" > <span +class="ec-lmbx-10">Special considerations for Cygwin: </span>Unlike other Unix-compatible systems, Cygwin does not by default +include all of the prerequisite programs needed by the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installer. See Section <a +href="#x1-190003.1.4">3.1.4<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:cygwin --></a> for +details. +<!--l. 499--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.1.2 </span> <a - id="x1-170003.1.2"></a>Mac OS X</h5> -<!--l. 495--><p class="noindent" >As mentioned in section <a + id="x1-170003.1.2"></a>MacOSX</h5> +<!--l. 501--><p class="noindent" >As mentioned in section <a href="#x1-80002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tl-coll-dists --></a>, a separate distribution is prepared for Mac OS X, named Mac<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (<a href="http://tug.org/mactex" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/mactex</span></a>). We recommend using the native Mac<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> installer instead of the -<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installer on Mac OS X, because the native installer makes a few Mac-specific adjustments, in -particular to allow easily switching between the various <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> installer instead of the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> +Live installer on Mac OS X, because the native installer makes a few Mac-specific adjustments, in particular to +allow easily switching between the various <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> distributions for Mac OS X (Mac<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>, -gw<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>, Fink, MacPorts, …). -<!--l. 503--><p class="indent" > Mac<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>, gw<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>, Fink, +MacPorts, …). +<!--l. 509--><p class="indent" > Mac<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> is firmly based on <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, and the main <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> trees are precisely the same. It does add a -few extra folders with Mac-specific documentation and applications. -<!--l. 508--><p class="noindent" > +class="E">E</span>X</span> trees are precisely the same. It does add a few +extra folders with Mac-specific documentation and applications. +<!--l. 514--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.1.3 </span> <a id="x1-180003.1.3"></a>Windows</h5> -<!--l. 510--><p class="noindent" >If you are using the net installer, or the DVD installer failed to start automatically, double-click +<!--l. 516--><p class="noindent" >If you are using the net installer, or the DVD installer failed to start automatically, double-click <span class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.bat</span>. -<!--l. 513--><p class="indent" > You can also start the installer from the command-prompt. Below, <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">> </span>denotes the prompt; user input -is <span +<!--l. 519--><p class="indent" > You can also start the installer from the command-prompt. Below, <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">> </span>denotes the prompt; user input is +<span class="ec-lmtk-10">bold</span>. If you are in the installer directory, run just: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 516--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> + + +<!--l. 522--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtk-10">install-tl</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 520--><p class="indent" > Or you can invoke it with an absolute location, such as: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 521--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 526--><p class="indent" > Or you can invoke it with an absolute location, such as: <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 527--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -1114,10 +1120,10 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10">install-tl</span> </div> for the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Collection DVD, supposing that <span class="ec-lmtt-10">D: </span>is the optical drive. Figure <a -href="#x1-18095r3">3<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:wizard --></a> displays the wizard -installer, which is the default for Windows. -<!--l. 528--><p class="indent" > To install in text mode, use: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 529--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +href="#x1-18085r3">3<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:wizard --></a> displays the wizard installer, +which is the default for Windows. +<!--l. 534--><p class="indent" > To install in text mode, use: <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 535--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -1125,8 +1131,8 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10">install-tl</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -no-gui</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 533--><p class="indent" > For a complete listing of the various options: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 534--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 539--><p class="indent" > For a complete listing of the various options: <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 540--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -1134,13 +1140,14 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10">install-tl</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -help</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 538--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure" -> - +<!--l. 544--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure" +> + + <a - id="x1-18093r1"></a> - - + id="x1-18083r1"></a> + + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb1"> <a id="x1-18002r1"></a><span @@ -1174,70 +1181,6 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ...</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a id="x1-18010r5"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ======================></span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> TeX</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Live</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> installation</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> procedure</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <=====================</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18012r6"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18014r7"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> =======></span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Note:</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Letters/digits</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> in</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <angle</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> brackets></span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> indicate</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> menu</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> items</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <=======</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18016r8"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> =======></span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> for</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> commands</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> or</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> configurable</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> options</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <=======</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18018r9"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18020r10"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Detected</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> platform:</span><span @@ -1246,11 +1189,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> x86</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> with</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> GNU/Linux</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18022r11"></a><span + id="x1-18012r6"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18024r12"></a><span + id="x1-18014r7"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <B></span><span @@ -1261,11 +1204,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> out</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> of</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> 14</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18026r13"></a><span + id="x1-18016r8"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18028r14"></a><span + id="x1-18018r9"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <S></span><span @@ -1273,7 +1216,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Installation</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> scheme</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> (scheme-full)</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18030r15"></a><span + id="x1-18020r10"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1291,18 +1234,18 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> required:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> 1882</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> MB</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18032r16"></a><span + id="x1-18022r11"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18034r17"></a><span + id="x1-18024r12"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Customizing</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> installation</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> scheme:</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18036r18"></a><span + id="x1-18026r13"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1311,7 +1254,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <C></span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> standard</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> collections</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18038r19"></a><span + id="x1-18028r14"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1320,17 +1263,17 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <L></span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> language</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> collections</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18040r20"></a><span + id="x1-18030r15"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18042r21"></a><span + id="x1-18032r16"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <D></span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> directories:</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18044r22"></a><span + id="x1-18034r17"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1341,7 +1284,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> main</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> TeX</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> directory):</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18046r23"></a><span + id="x1-18036r18"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1350,7 +1293,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> /usr/local/texlive/2009</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18048r24"></a><span + id="x1-18038r19"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1362,7 +1305,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> site-wide</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> local</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> files):</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18050r25"></a><span + id="x1-18040r20"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1371,7 +1314,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> /usr/local/texlive/texmf-local</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18052r26"></a><span + id="x1-18042r21"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1385,7 +1328,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> automatically</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> generated</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> data):</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18054r27"></a><span + id="x1-18044r22"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1394,7 +1337,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf-var</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18056r28"></a><span + id="x1-18046r23"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1405,7 +1348,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> for</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> local</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> config):</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18058r29"></a><span + id="x1-18048r24"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1414,7 +1357,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf-config</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18060r30"></a><span + id="x1-18050r25"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1425,7 +1368,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> for</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> user-specific</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> files):</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18062r31"></a><span + id="x1-18052r26"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1434,17 +1377,17 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ~/texmf</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18064r32"></a><span + id="x1-18054r27"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18066r33"></a><span + id="x1-18056r28"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <O></span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> options:</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18068r34"></a><span + id="x1-18058r29"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1460,7 +1403,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> A4</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> by</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> default</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18070r35"></a><span + id="x1-18060r30"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1471,7 +1414,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> all</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> format</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> files</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18072r36"></a><span + id="x1-18062r31"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1487,7 +1430,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> programs</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> via</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> \write18</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18074r37"></a><span + id="x1-18064r32"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1498,7 +1441,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> macro/font</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> doc</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> tree</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18076r38"></a><span + id="x1-18066r33"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1509,7 +1452,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> macro/font</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> source</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> tree</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18078r39"></a><span + id="x1-18068r34"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1522,11 +1465,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> to</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> standard</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> directories</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18080r40"></a><span + id="x1-18070r35"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18082r41"></a><span + id="x1-18072r36"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <V></span><span @@ -1537,16 +1480,16 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> running</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> from</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> DVD</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18084r42"></a><span + id="x1-18074r37"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18086r43"></a><span + id="x1-18076r38"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Other</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> actions:</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18088r44"></a><span + id="x1-18078r39"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <I></span><span @@ -1556,13 +1499,13 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> to</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> hard</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> disk</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18090r45"></a><span + id="x1-18080r40"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <H></span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> help</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-18092r46"></a><span + id="x1-18082r41"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <Q></span><span @@ -1570,66 +1513,90 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> quit</span> </div> <br /> <div class="caption" ><span class="id">Figure 1: </span><span -class="content">Main text installer screen (GNU/Linux)</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-18093r1 --> - - -<!--l. 588--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> -<!--l. 590--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure" +class="content">Main text installer screen (GNU/Linux)</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-18083r1 --> + + +<!--l. 589--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> +<!--l. 591--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure" > - - + + <a - id="x1-18094r2"></a> - - + id="x1-18084r2"></a> + + -<!--l. 591--><p class="noindent" ><img +<!--l. 592--><p class="noindent" ><img src="install-lnx-main.png" alt="pict" > <br /> <div class="caption" ><span class="id">Figure 2: </span><span -class="content">Expert GUI installer screen (Linux)</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-18094r2 --> - - -<!--l. 593--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> -<!--l. 595--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure" +class="content">Expert GUI installer screen (GNU/Linux)</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-18084r2 --> + + +<!--l. 594--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> +<!--l. 596--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure" > - - + + <a - id="x1-18095r3"></a> - - + id="x1-18085r3"></a> + + -<!--l. 596--><p class="noindent" ><img +<!--l. 597--><p class="noindent" ><img src="wizard-w32.png" alt="pict" > <br /> <div class="caption" ><span class="id">Figure 3: </span><span -class="content">Wizard installer screen (Windows)</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-18095r3 --> - - -<!--l. 598--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> +class="content">Wizard installer screen (Windows)</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-18085r3 --> + + +<!--l. 599--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> +<!--l. 602--><p class="indent" > <a id="cygwin"></a> <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.1.4 </span> <a - id="x1-190003.1.4"></a>The text installer</h5> -<!--l. 602--><p class="noindent" >Figure <a -href="#x1-18093r1">1<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:text-main --></a> displays the main text mode screen under Unix. The text installer is the default on + id="x1-190003.1.4"></a>Cygwin</h5> +<!--l. 606--><p class="noindent" >The <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installer supports only Cygwin 1.7. Before beginning the installation, use Cygwin’s <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">setup.exe</span> +program to install the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">perl </span>and <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">wget </span>packages if you have not already done so. The following additional +packages are recommended: + <ul class="itemize1"> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">fontconfig </span>[needed by Xe<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> ] + </li> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">ghostscript </span>[needed by various utilities] + </li> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">libXaw7 </span>[needed by xdvi] + </li> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">ncurses </span>[provides the ’clear’ command used by the installer]</li></ul> +<!--l. 620--><p class="noindent" > + <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.1.5 </span> <a + id="x1-200003.1.5"></a>The text installer</h5> +<!--l. 622--><p class="noindent" >Figure <a +href="#x1-18083r1">1<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:text-main --></a> displays the main text mode screen under Unix. The text installer is the default on Unix. -<!--l. 605--><p class="indent" > This is only a command-line installer; there is no cursor support at all. For instance, you cannot tab -around checkboxes or input fields. You just type something (case-sensitive) at the prompt and -press the Enter key, and then the entire terminal screen will be rewritten, with adjusted +<!--l. 625--><p class="indent" > This is only a command-line installer; there is no cursor support at all. For instance, you cannot +tab around checkboxes or input fields. You just type something (case-sensitive) at the prompt +and press the Enter key, and then the entire terminal screen will be rewritten, with adjusted content. -<!--l. 611--><p class="indent" > The text installer interface is this primitive for a reason: it is designed to run on as many platforms as +<!--l. 631--><p class="indent" > The text installer interface is this primitive for a reason: it is designed to run on as many platforms as possible, even with a very barebones Perl. -<!--l. 615--><p class="noindent" > - <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.1.5 </span> <a - id="x1-200003.1.5"></a>The expert graphical installer</h5> -<!--l. 617--><p class="noindent" >Figure <a -href="#x1-18094r2">2<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:gui-main --></a> displays the expert graphical installer under Windows. Most differences in available options -are due to this screenshot being from Windows, and the previous text screen being from +<!--l. 635--><p class="noindent" > + <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.1.6 </span> <a + id="x1-210003.1.6"></a>The expert graphical installer</h5> +<!--l. 637--><p class="noindent" >Figure <a +href="#x1-18084r2">2<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:gui-main --></a> displays the expert graphical installer under Windows. Most differences in available +options are due to this screenshot being from Windows, and the previous text screen being from GNU/Linux. -<!--l. 622--><p class="indent" > This mode can be invoked explicitly with <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 623--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 642--><p class="indent" > This mode can be invoked explicitly with <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 643--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -1637,14 +1604,14 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10">install-tl</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -gui=perltk</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 628--><p class="noindent" > - <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.1.6 </span> <a - id="x1-210003.1.6"></a>The simplistic wizard installer</h5> -<!--l. 630--><p class="noindent" >Under Windows, the default is to run the simplest installation method we could devise, named the -“wizard” installer. It installs everything and asks almost no questions. If you want to customize your -setup, you should run one of the other installers. -<!--l. 635--><p class="indent" > This mode can be invoked explicitly with <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 636--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 648--><p class="noindent" > + <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.1.7 </span> <a + id="x1-220003.1.7"></a>The simplistic wizard installer</h5> +<!--l. 650--><p class="noindent" >Under Windows, the default is to run the simplest installation method we could devise, named the “wizard” +installer. It installs everything and asks almost no questions. If you want to customize your setup, you should +run one of the other installers. +<!--l. 655--><p class="indent" > This mode can be invoked explicitly with <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 656--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -1652,39 +1619,42 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10">install-tl</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -gui=wizard</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 641--><p class="noindent" > + + +<!--l. 661--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.2 </span> <a - id="x1-220003.2"></a>Running the installer</h4> -<!--l. 644--><p class="noindent" >The installer is intended to be mostly self-explanatory, but here are a few notes about the various options -and submenus: -<!--l. 647--><p class="noindent" > + id="x1-230003.2"></a>Running the installer</h4> +<!--l. 664--><p class="noindent" >The installer is intended to be mostly self-explanatory, but following are a few notes about the various options +and submenus. +<!--l. 667--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.2.1 </span> <a - id="x1-230003.2.1"></a>Binary systems menu (Unix only)</h5> -<!--l. 650--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" -> - + id="x1-240003.2.1"></a>Binary systems menu (Unix only)</h5> +<!--l. 670--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" +> + + <a - id="x1-23037r4"></a> - - + id="x1-24033r4"></a> + + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb2"> <a - id="x1-23002r1"></a><span + id="x1-24002r1"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Available</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> sets</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> of</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> binaries:</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23004r2"></a><span + id="x1-24004r2"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ===============================================================================</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23006r3"></a><span + id="x1-24006r3"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23008r4"></a><span + id="x1-24008r4"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1703,23 +1673,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Alpha</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> with</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> GNU/Linux</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23010r5"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> b</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> [</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ]</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> amd64-freebsd</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> x86_64</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> with</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> FreeBSD</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23012r6"></a><span + id="x1-24010r5"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1737,25 +1691,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> HP-UX</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23014r7"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> d</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> [</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ]</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> i386-freebsd</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Intel</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> x86</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> with</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> FreeBSD</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23016r8"></a><span + id="x1-24012r6"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1774,7 +1710,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> x86</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> with</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> GNU/Linux</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23018r9"></a><span + id="x1-24014r7"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1792,7 +1728,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> x86</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> with</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> OpenBSD</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23020r10"></a><span + id="x1-24016r8"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1811,7 +1747,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> with</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Sun</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Solaris</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23022r11"></a><span + id="x1-24018r9"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1830,7 +1766,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> SGI</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> IRIX</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23024r12"></a><span + id="x1-24020r10"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1848,7 +1784,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> PowerPC</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> with</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> AIX</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23026r13"></a><span + id="x1-24022r11"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1864,7 +1800,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> PowerPC</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> with</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> GNU/Linux</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23028r14"></a><span + id="x1-24024r12"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1882,7 +1818,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Sparc</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> with</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> GNU/Linux</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23030r15"></a><span + id="x1-24026r13"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1898,7 +1834,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Sparc</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> with</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Solaris</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23032r16"></a><span + id="x1-24028r14"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1912,7 +1848,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> binaries</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> for</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> MacOSX/Darwin</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23034r17"></a><span + id="x1-24030r15"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1934,7 +1870,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Windows</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-23036r18"></a><span + id="x1-24032r16"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -1953,39 +1889,39 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> GNU/Linux</span> </div> <br /> <div class="caption" ><span class="id">Figure 4: </span><span -class="content">Binaries menu</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-23037r4 --> - - -<!--l. 672--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> -<!--l. 674--><p class="indent" > Figure <a -href="#x1-23037r4">4<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:bin-text --></a> displays the text mode binaries menu. By default, only the binaries for your current -platform will be installed. From this menu, you can select installation of binaries for other architectures -as well. This can be useful if you are sharing a <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> tree across a network of heterogenous machines, or -for a dual-boot system. +class="content">Binaries menu</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-24033r4 --> + + +<!--l. 690--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> +<!--l. 692--><p class="indent" > Figure <a +href="#x1-24033r4">4<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:bin-text --></a> displays the text mode binaries menu. By default, only the binaries for your current platform will +be installed. From this menu, you can select installation of binaries for other architectures as well. This can be +useful if you are sharing a <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> tree across a network of heterogenous machines, or for a dual-boot +system. <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.2.2 </span> <a - id="x1-240003.2.2"></a>Selecting what is going to be installed</h5> -<!--l. 684--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" + id="x1-250003.2.2"></a>Selecting what is going to be installed</h5> +<!--l. 702--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" > - - + + <a - id="x1-24027r5"></a> - - + id="x1-25027r5"></a> + + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb3"> <a - id="x1-24002r1"></a><span + id="x1-25002r1"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Select</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> a</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> scheme:</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-24004r2"></a><span + id="x1-25004r2"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ===============================================================================</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-24006r3"></a><span + id="x1-25006r3"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> a</span><span @@ -1997,7 +1933,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> (plain</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> and</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> LaTeX)</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-24008r4"></a><span + id="x1-25008r4"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> b</span><span @@ -2006,7 +1942,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ]</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ConTeXt</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> scheme</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-24010r5"></a><span + id="x1-25010r5"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> c</span><span @@ -2015,7 +1951,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> full</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> scheme</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> (everything)</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-24012r6"></a><span + id="x1-25012r6"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> d</span><span @@ -2026,7 +1962,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> TeX</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Live</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> scheme</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-24014r7"></a><span + id="x1-25014r7"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> e</span><span @@ -2037,7 +1973,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> TeX</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Live</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> scheme</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-24016r8"></a><span + id="x1-25016r8"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> f</span><span @@ -2052,7 +1988,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> packages,</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> some</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> languages)</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-24018r9"></a><span + id="x1-25018r9"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> g</span><span @@ -2063,7 +1999,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> scheme</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> (plain</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> only)</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-24020r10"></a><span + id="x1-25020r10"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> h</span><span @@ -2072,7 +2008,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ]</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Omega</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> scheme</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-24022r11"></a><span + id="x1-25022r11"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> i</span><span @@ -2088,7 +2024,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> nowhere</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> near</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> full)</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-24024r12"></a><span + id="x1-25024r12"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> j</span><span @@ -2097,7 +2033,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ]</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> XML</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> scheme</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-24026r13"></a><span + id="x1-25026r13"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> k</span><span @@ -2110,105 +2046,104 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> collections</span> </div> <br /> <div class="caption" ><span class="id">Figure 5: </span><span -class="content">Scheme menu</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-24027r5 --> - - -<!--l. 701--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> -<!--l. 703--><p class="indent" > Figure <a -href="#x1-24027r5">5<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:scheme-text --></a> displays the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live scheme menu; from here, you choose a “scheme”, which is an overall -set of package collections. The default <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">full </span>scheme installs everything available, but you can also -choose the <span +class="content">Scheme menu</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-25027r5 --> + + +<!--l. 719--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> +<!--l. 721--><p class="indent" > Figure <a +href="#x1-25027r5">5<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:scheme-text --></a> displays the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live scheme menu; from here, you choose a “scheme”, which is an +overall set of package collections. The default <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">full </span>scheme installs everything available, but you +can also choose the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">basic </span>scheme for a small system, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">minimal </span>for testing purposes, and <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">medium </span>or -<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">medium</span> +or <span class="ec-lmtt-10">teTeX </span>to get something in between. There are also various specialized and country-specific schemes. -<!--l. 711--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure" +<!--l. 729--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure" > - - + + <a - id="x1-24028r6"></a> - - + id="x1-25028r6"></a> + + -<!--l. 712--><p class="noindent" ><img +<!--l. 730--><p class="noindent" ><img src="stdcoll.png" alt="pict" > <br /> <div class="caption" ><span class="id">Figure 6: </span><span -class="content">Collections menu</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-24028r6 --> - - -<!--l. 714--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> -<!--l. 716--><p class="indent" > You can refine your scheme selection with the ‘standard collections’ and ‘language collections’ menus +class="content">Collections menu</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-25028r6 --> + + +<!--l. 732--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> +<!--l. 734--><p class="indent" > You can refine your scheme selection with the ‘standard collections’ and ‘language collections’ menus (figure <a -href="#x1-24028r6">6<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:collections-gui --></a>, shown in GUI mode for a change). -<!--l. 720--><p class="indent" > Collections are one level more detailed than schemes — in essence, a scheme consists of several -collections, a collection consists of one or more packages, and a package (the lowest level grouping in -<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live) contains the actual <span class="TEX">T<span +href="#x1-25028r6">6<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:collections-gui --></a>, shown in GUI mode for a change). +<!--l. 738--><p class="indent" > Collections are one level more detailed than schemes — in essence, a scheme consists of several collections, a +collection consists of one or more packages, and a package (the lowest level grouping in <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live) contains the +actual <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> macro files, font files, and so on. -<!--l. 725--><p class="indent" > If you want more control than the collection menus provide, you can use the <span -class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>program -after installation (see section <a -href="#x1-420006">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tlmgr --></a>); using that, you can control the installation at the package -level. +<!--l. 743--><p class="indent" > If you want more control than the collection menus provide, you can use the <span +class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>program after +installation (see section <a +href="#x1-450006">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tlmgr --></a>); using that, you can control the installation at the package level. <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.2.3 </span> <a - id="x1-250003.2.3"></a>Directories</h5> -<!--l. 733--><p class="noindent" >The default layout is described in section <a + id="x1-260003.2.3"></a>Directories</h5> +<!--l. 751--><p class="noindent" >The default layout is described in section <a href="#x1-100002.3">2.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>, p. <a href="#x1-100002.3">8<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>. The default location of <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXDIR </span>is different between Windows (<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">%PROGRAMFILES%\texlive\2009</span></span></span>) and Unix (<span class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texlive/2009</span>). -<!--l. 739--><p class="indent" > The main reason to change this default is if you lack write permission for the default location. You -don’t have to be root or adminstrator to install <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 757--><p class="indent" > The main reason to change this default is if you lack write permission for the default location. You don’t +have to be root or adminstrator to install <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, but you do need write access to the target directory. -<!--l. 743--><p class="indent" > A reasonable alternative choice is a directory under your home directory, especially if you will be the -sole user. Use ‘<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +<!--l. 761--><p class="indent" > A reasonable alternative choice is a directory under your home directory, especially if you will be the sole +user. Use ‘<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">~</span></span></span>’ to indicate this, as in ‘<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">~/texlive/2009</span></span></span>’. -<!--l. 747--><p class="indent" > We recommend including the year in the name, to enable keeping different releases of <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live side -by side. (You may wish to make a version-independent name such as <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texlive-cur </span>via a -symbolic link, which you can then update after testing the new release.) -<!--l. 752--><p class="indent" > Changing <span +<!--l. 765--><p class="indent" > We recommend including the year in the name, to enable keeping different releases of <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live side by +side. (You may wish to make a version-independent name such as <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texlive-cur </span>via a symbolic +link, which you can then update after testing the new release.) +<!--l. 770--><p class="indent" > Changing <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXDIR </span>in the installer will also change <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFLOCAL</span>, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSVAR </span>and <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSCONFIG</span>. -<!--l. 756--><p class="indent" > <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFHOME </span>is the recommended location for personal macro files or packages. The default value is -<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">~/texmf</span></span></span>. In contrast to <span +<!--l. 774--><p class="indent" > <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFHOME </span>is the recommended location for personal macro files or packages. The default value is <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">~/texmf</span></span></span>. +In contrast to <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXDIR</span>, here a <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">~</span></span></span> is preserved in the newly-written configuration files, since it -usefully refers to the home directory of any individual running <span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">~</span></span></span> is preserved in the newly-written configuration files, since it usefully refers to +the home directory of any individual running <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>. It expands to <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME </span>on Unix and -<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">%USERPROFILE%</span></span></span> on Windows. -<!--l. 763--><p class="noindent" > +class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME </span>on Unix and <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">%USERPROFILE%</span></span></span> on +Windows. +<!--l. 781--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.2.4 </span> <a - id="x1-260003.2.4"></a>Options</h5> -<!--l. 766--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" + id="x1-270003.2.4"></a>Options</h5> +<!--l. 784--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" > - - + + <a - id="x1-26019r7"></a> - - + id="x1-27019r7"></a> + + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb4"> <a - id="x1-26002r1"></a><span + id="x1-27002r1"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <P></span><span @@ -2223,7 +2158,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> default:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> [</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ]</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-26004r2"></a><span + id="x1-27004r2"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <F></span><span @@ -2253,7 +2188,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> [X]</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-26006r3"></a><span + id="x1-27006r3"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <E></span><span @@ -2265,7 +2200,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> of</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> programs:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> [X]</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-26008r4"></a><span + id="x1-27008r4"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <D></span><span @@ -2288,7 +2223,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> [X]</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-26010r5"></a><span + id="x1-27010r5"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <S></span><span @@ -2308,7 +2243,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> [X]</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-26012r6"></a><span + id="x1-27012r6"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <L></span><span @@ -2321,7 +2256,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> [</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ]</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-26014r7"></a><span + id="x1-27014r7"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2338,7 +2273,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> binaries</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> to:</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-26016r8"></a><span + id="x1-27016r8"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2355,7 +2290,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> manpages</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> to:</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-26018r9"></a><span + id="x1-27018r9"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2378,62 +2313,81 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> to:</span> </div> <br /> <div class="caption" ><span class="id">Figure 7: </span><span -class="content">Options menu (Unix)</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-26019r7 --> - - -<!--l. 779--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> -<!--l. 781--><p class="indent" > Figure <a -href="#x1-26019r7">7<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:options-text --></a> displays the text mode options menu. Three of the options here need mentioning: +class="content">Options menu (Unix)</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-27019r7 --> + + +<!--l. 797--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> +<!--l. 799--><p class="indent" > Figure <a +href="#x1-27019r7">7<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:options-text --></a> shows the text mode options menu. More info: <dl class="description"><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">use letter size instead of A4 by default:</span> </dt><dd -class="description">The default paper size selection. Of course, - individual documents can and should specify a specific paper size, if desired. +class="description">The default paper size selection. Of course, individual + documents can and should specify a specific paper size, if desired. + </dd><dt class="description"> +<span +class="ec-lmbx-10">create format files:</span> </dt><dd +class="description">Although unnecessary format files take time to generate and disk space to store, + it is still recommended to leave this option checked: if you don’t, then format files will be generated + in people’s private <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFVAR </span>tree as they are needed. In that location, they will not be updated + automatically if (say) binaries or hyphenation patterns are updated in the installation, and thus + could end up with incompatible format files. + </dd><dt class="description"> +<span +class="ec-lmbx-10">execution of restricted list of programs:</span> </dt><dd +class="description">As of <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 2009, execution of a few external + programs is allowed by default. The list of allowed programs is given in the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>; it is very + small, but still very useful. See the 2009 news (section <a +href="#x1-7700010.2">10.2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:2009news --></a>) for more details. </dd><dt class="description"> <span -class="ec-lmbx-10">create all format files:</span> </dt><dd -class="description">Although unnecessary format files take time to generate and disk space - to store, it is still recommended to leave this option checked: if you don’t, then format files - will be generated in people’s private <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFVAR </span>tree as they are needed. In that location, they - will not be updated automatically if (say) binaries or hyphenation patterns are updated in - the installation, and thus could end up with incompatible format files. +class="ec-lmbx-10">install font/macro </span><span +class="ec-lmbx-10">…</span><span +class="ec-lmbx-10"> tree:</span> </dt><dd +class="description">These options allow + you to omit downloading/installing the documentation and source files present in most packages. + Not recommended. </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">create symlinks in standard directories</span> </dt><dd -class="description">(Unix only): This option bypasses the need to - change environment variables. Without this option, <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live directories have to be added - to <span +class="description">(Unix only): This option bypasses the need to change + environment variables. Without this option, <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live directories usually have to be added to + <span class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span>, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">MANPATH </span>and <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">INFOPATH</span>. You will need write permissions to the target directories. It - is not advisable to overwrite a <span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">INFOPATH</span>. You will need write permissions to the target directories. It is + strongly advised <span +class="ec-lmri-10">not </span>to overwrite a <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> system that came with your system with this option. It - is intended primarily for creating the links in standard directories that are known to users, - such as <span + is intended primarily for accessing the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> system through directories that are already known + to users, such as <span class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/bin</span>, which don’t already contain any <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> files.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 809--><p class="indent" > When all the settings are to your liking, you can type ‘I’ to start the installation process. When it is -done, skip to section <a -href="#x1-300003.4">3.4<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:postinstall --></a> to read what else needs to be done, if anything. -<!--l. 814--><p class="indent" > <a id="runfromdvd"></a> +<!--l. 837--><p class="indent" > When all the settings are to your liking, you can type ‘I’ to start the installation process. When it is done, +skip to section <a +href="#x1-310003.4">3.4<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:postinstall --></a> to read what else needs to be done, if anything. +<!--l. 842--><p class="indent" > <a id="runfromdvd"></a> <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.2.5 </span> <a - id="x1-270003.2.5"></a>Set up for running from DVD (text mode only)</h5> -<!--l. 818--><p class="noindent" >Type ‘<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">V</span></span></span>’ to select this option. This changes the main menu into something like figure <a -href="#x1-27059r8">8<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:main-fromdvd --></a>. -<hr class="figure"><div class="figure" + id="x1-280003.2.5"></a>Set up for running from DVD (text mode only)</h5> +<!--l. 846--><p class="noindent" >Type ‘<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">V</span></span></span>’ to select this option. This changes the main menu into something as in figure <a +href="#x1-28053r8">8<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:main-fromdvd --></a>. +<!--l. 849--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure" > - - + + <a - id="x1-27059r8"></a> - - + id="x1-28053r8"></a> + + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb5"> <a - id="x1-27002r1"></a><span + id="x1-28002r1"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ======================></span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> TeX</span><span @@ -2442,68 +2396,17 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> installation</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> procedure</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <=====================</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27004r2"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27006r3"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> =======></span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Note:</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Letters/digits</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> in</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <angle</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> brackets></span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> indicate</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> menu</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> items</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <=======</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27008r4"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> =======></span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> for</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> commands</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> or</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> configurable</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> options</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <=======</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27010r5"></a><span + id="x1-28004r2"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> +class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ...</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27012r6"></a><span + id="x1-28006r3"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <D></span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> directories:</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27014r7"></a><span + id="x1-28008r4"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2512,7 +2415,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> TEXDIRW</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> (Writable</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> root):</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27016r8"></a><span + id="x1-28010r5"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2524,7 +2427,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> default</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> location:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> /usr/local/texlive/2009</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27018r9"></a><span + id="x1-28012r6"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2541,7 +2444,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> a</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> different</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> one!</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27020r10"></a><span + id="x1-28014r7"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2553,7 +2456,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> site-wide</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> local</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> files):</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27022r11"></a><span + id="x1-28016r8"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2562,7 +2465,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> /usr/local/texlive/texmf-local</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27024r12"></a><span + id="x1-28018r9"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2576,7 +2479,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> automatically</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> generated</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> data):</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27026r13"></a><span + id="x1-28020r10"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2585,7 +2488,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf-var</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27028r14"></a><span + id="x1-28022r11"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2596,7 +2499,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> for</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> local</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> config):</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27030r15"></a><span + id="x1-28024r12"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2605,7 +2508,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf-config</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27032r16"></a><span + id="x1-28026r13"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2616,7 +2519,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> for</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> user-specific</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> files):</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27034r17"></a><span + id="x1-28028r14"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2625,17 +2528,17 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> ~/texmf</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27036r18"></a><span + id="x1-28030r15"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27038r19"></a><span + id="x1-28032r16"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <O></span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> options:</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27040r20"></a><span + id="x1-28034r17"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2651,7 +2554,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> A4</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> by</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> default</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27042r21"></a><span + id="x1-28036r18"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2662,7 +2565,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> all</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> format</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> files</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27044r22"></a><span + id="x1-28038r19"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -2678,11 +2581,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> programs</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> via</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> \write18</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27046r23"></a><span + id="x1-28040r20"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27048r24"></a><span + id="x1-28042r21"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <V></span><span @@ -2694,16 +2597,16 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> to</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> hard</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> disk</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27050r25"></a><span + id="x1-28044r22"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27052r26"></a><span + id="x1-28046r23"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> Other</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> actions:</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27054r27"></a><span + id="x1-28048r24"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <I></span><span @@ -2714,13 +2617,13 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> running</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> from</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> DVD</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27056r28"></a><span + id="x1-28050r25"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <H></span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> help</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-27058r29"></a><span + id="x1-28052r26"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> <Q></span><span @@ -2728,33 +2631,32 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> quit</span> </div> <br /> <div class="caption" ><span class="id">Figure 8: </span><span -class="content">The main menu with <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">from DVD </span>set</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-27059r8 --> - - -<!--l. 854--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> -<!--l. 856--><p class="indent" > Note the changes: all options about what to install have disappeared, and the directories section now -talks about <span +class="content">The main menu with ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">from DVD</span>’ set</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-28053r8 --> + + +<!--l. 879--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> +<!--l. 881--><p class="indent" > Note the changes: all options about what to install have disappeared, and the directories section now talks +about <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXDIRW </span>or writable root. The symlinks option has also disappeared. -<!--l. 861--><p class="indent" > The installer will still create various directories and configuration files, but won’t copy <span +<!--l. 886--><p class="indent" > The installer will still create various directories and configuration files, but won’t copy <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf </span>or <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-dist </span>to hard disk. -<!--l. 865--><p class="indent" > Post-install configuration for Unix will be slightly more complicated, because now the directory -layout deviates from the default; see section <a -href="#x1-300003.4">3.4<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:postinstall --></a>. -<!--l. 869--><p class="indent" > This option is not in the GUI installer, but it is available both for Unix and for Windows. Windows -users have to start the installer from a command prompt, see section <a -href="#x1-280003.3">3.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:cmdline --></a>. -<!--l. 873--><p class="indent" > Section <a -href="#x1-410005">5<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:portable-unix --></a> describes a more strictly portable way to run <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, which doesn’t make -or require any changes in the system’s configuration, but doesn’t allow any configuration -either. +<!--l. 890--><p class="indent" > Post-install configuration for Unix will be slightly more complicated, because now the directory layout +deviates from the default; see section <a +href="#x1-310003.4">3.4<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:postinstall --></a>. +<!--l. 894--><p class="indent" > This option is not in the GUI installer, but it is available both for Unix and for Windows. Windows users +have to start the installer from a command prompt, see section <a +href="#x1-290003.3">3.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:cmdline --></a>. +<!--l. 898--><p class="indent" > Section <a +href="#x1-440005">5<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:portable-tl --></a> describes a more strictly portable way to run <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, which doesn’t make or require any +changes in the system’s configuration, but doesn’t allow any configuration either. <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.3 </span> <a - id="x1-280003.3"></a>Command-line install options</h4> -<!--l. 880--><p class="noindent" >Type <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 881--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> + id="x1-290003.3"></a>Command-line install-tl options</h4> +<!--l. 905--><p class="noindent" >Type <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 906--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -2763,268 +2665,190 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> -help</span> </div> </div> for a listing of command-line options. Either <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">-</span></span></span> or <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">--</span></span></span> can be used to introduce option names. These are -the more interesting ones: -<!--l. 888--><p class="noindent" > +class="ec-lmtt-10">--</span></span></span> can be used to introduce option names. These are the +most common ones: +<!--l. 912--><p class="noindent" > <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">-gui</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 889--><p class="noindent" >If possible, use the GUI installer. This requires the Perl/Tk module - (<a + <!--l. 913--><p class="noindent" >If possible, use the GUI installer. + This requires the Perl/Tk module (<a href="http://tug.org/texlive/distro.html#perltk" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/distro.html#perltk</span></a>); if Perl/Tk is not available, installation - continues in text mode. +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/distro.html#perltk</span></a>); if Perl/Tk + is not available, installation continues in text mode. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">-no-gui</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 892--><p class="noindent" >Force using the text mode installer, even under Windows; you’ll need this if you want a ‘from + <!--l. 917--><p class="noindent" >Force using the text mode installer, even under Windows; you’ll need this if you want a ‘from DVD’ installation, since that is not available in GUI mode. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">-lang </span><span class="ec-lmro-10">LL</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 895--><p class="noindent" >Specify the installer interface language as its standard two-letter code <span -class="ec-lmro-10">LL</span>. Currently - supported languages: English (<span + <!--l. 921--><p class="noindent" >Specify the installer interface language as its standard two-letter code <span +class="ec-lmro-10">LL</span>. Currently supported + languages: English (<span class="ec-lmtt-10">en</span>, default), German (<span class="ec-lmtt-10">de</span>), French (<span class="ec-lmtt-10">fr</span>), Dutch (<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">nl</span>), Polish +class="ec-lmtt-10">nl</span>), Polish (<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">pl</span>), Slovenian (<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">pl</span>), Slovenian (<span class="ec-lmtt-10">sl</span>) and Vietnamese (<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">vi</span>). The installer tries to determine the right language - itself but if it fails, or if the right language is not available, then it uses English as a fallback. +class="ec-lmtt-10">vi</span>). The installer tries to determine the right language itself but if it fails, + or if the right language is not available, then it uses English as a fallback. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">-profile </span><span -class="ec-lmro-10">profile</span> </dt><dd +class="ec-lmro-10">file</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 903--><p class="noindent" >The installer always writes a file <span + <!--l. 930--><p class="noindent" >The installer always writes a file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texlive.profile </span>to the <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">2009/tlpkg</span>- or <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">tlpkg </span>subdirectory of - your installation. This option tells the installer to re-use such a profile file. Here’s an - excerpt: - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb6"> - - -<a - id="x1-28002r1"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> #</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> texlive.profile</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> written</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> on</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> Sun</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> Aug</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> 16</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> 16:13:44</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> 2009</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> UTC</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-28004r2"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> #</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> It</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> will</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> NOT</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> be</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> updated</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> and</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> reflects</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> only</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> the</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-28006r3"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> #</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> installation</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> profile</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> at</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> installation</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> time.</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-28008r4"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> selected_scheme</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> scheme-basic</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-28010r5"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> TEXDIR</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> /usr/local/texlive/2009</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-28012r6"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> TEXDIRW</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> /usr/local/texlive/2009</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-28014r7"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> ...</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-28016r8"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> TEXMFSYSVAR</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf-var</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-28018r9"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> collection-basic</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> 1</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-28020r10"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> ...</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-28022r11"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> option_symlinks</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> 0</span> -</div> - <!--l. 920--><p class="noindent" >Thus, using this option you can install in batch mode on subsequent systems, reproducing the - choices you made for the original installation. +class="ec-lmtt-10">tlpkg </span>subdirectory of your installation. + This option tells the installer to re-use such a profile file, so you can install in batch mode on + subsequent systems, reproducing the choices you made in a prior installation. </dd><dt class="list"> <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">-location </span><span -class="ec-lmro-10">url/path</span> </dt><dd +class="ec-lmtt-10">-repository </span><span +class="ec-lmro-10">url-or-directory</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 923--><p class="noindent" >Specify a non-default source for packages; see below.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 927--><p class="noindent" > + <!--l. 936--><p class="noindent" >Specify package repository from which to install; see following.</dd></dl> +<!--l. 940--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.3.1 </span> <a - id="x1-290003.3.1"></a>The <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">location </span>parameter</h5> -<!--l. 930--><p class="noindent" >The location value can be a url starting with <span + id="x1-300003.3.1"></a>The <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">-repository </span>option</h5> +<!--l. 943--><p class="noindent" >The default package repository is a CTAN mirror chosen automatically via <a +href="http://mirror.ctan.org" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://mirror.ctan.org</span></a>. +<!--l. 946--><p class="indent" > If you want to override that, the location value can be a url starting with <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ftp:</span>, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">http:</span>, or <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">file:/</span>, or a plain path. If the given -argument is on a local drive (either a path or a <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">file:/ </span>url), the installation type (compressed or live) is -automatically determined: if an <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">archive </span>subdirectory with <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">.tar.xz </span>files is found then it will be used, -even if uncompressed files are available as well. -<!--l. 938--><p class="indent" > When giving an <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">file:/</span>, or a +plain directory path. (When giving an <span class="ec-lmtt-10">http:</span> or <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ftp:</span> location, trailing ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">/</span>’ characters and/or a trailing ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">/tlpkg</span>’ component -are ignored. For example, you could choose a particular CTAN mirror with something like: +class="ec-lmtt-10">/</span>’ characters and/or a trailing +‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">/tlpkg</span>’ component are ignored.) + + +<!--l. 952--><p class="indent" > For example, you could choose a particular CTAN mirror with something like: <a -href="http://ctan.example.org/tex-archive/texlive/tlnet/" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://ctan.example.org/tex-archive/texlive/tlnet/</span></a>, substituting of course a proper -hostname and its particular top-level CTAN path (the list of CTAN mirrors is maintained at +href="http://ctan.example.org/tex-archive/systems/texlive/tlnet/" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://ctan.example.org/tex-archive/systems/texlive/tlnet/</span></a>, substituting a real hostname and its +particular top-level CTAN path for for <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">ctan.example.org</span></span></span>. The list of CTAN mirrors is maintained at <a href="http://ctan.org/mirrors" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://ctan.org/mirrors</span></a>) for <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">ctan.example.org/tex-archive</span></span></span>. The default is to pick a mirror -automatically, using <a -href="http://mirror.ctan.org" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://mirror.ctan.org</span></a>. In any event, the chosen host is used for the entire -download. -<!--l. 951--><p class="noindent" > +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://ctan.org/mirrors</span></a>. +<!--l. 958--><p class="indent" > If the given argument is local (either a path or a <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">file:/ </span>url), compressed files in an <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">archive </span>subdirectory +of the repository path are used (even if uncompressed files are available as well). +<!--l. 963--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4 </span> <a - id="x1-300003.4"></a>Post-install actions</h4> -<!--l. 954--><p class="noindent" >Some post-install may be required. -<!--l. 956--><p class="noindent" > + id="x1-310003.4"></a>Post-install actions</h4> +<!--l. 966--><p class="noindent" >Some post-install may be required. +<!--l. 968--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4.1 </span> <a - id="x1-310003.4.1"></a>Windows</h5> -<!--l. 958--><p class="noindent" >But on Windows, the installer takes care of everything. -<!--l. 960--><p class="noindent" > + id="x1-320003.4.1"></a>Windows</h5> +<!--l. 970--><p class="noindent" >But on Windows, the installer takes care of everything. +<!--l. 972--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4.2 </span> <a - id="x1-320003.4.2"></a>If symlinks were created</h5> -<!--l. 962--><p class="noindent" >If you elected to create symlinks in standard directories (mentioned in section <a -href="#x1-260003.2.4">3.2.4<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:options --></a>), then there is no -need to edit environment variables. - - -<!--l. 966--><p class="noindent" > + id="x1-330003.4.2"></a>If symlinks were created</h5> +<!--l. 974--><p class="noindent" >If you elected to create symlinks in standard directories (mentioned in section <a +href="#x1-270003.2.4">3.2.4<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:options --></a>), then there is no need to +edit environment variables. +<!--l. 978--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4.3 </span> <a - id="x1-330003.4.3"></a>Environment variables for Unix</h5> -<!--l. 969--><p class="noindent" >The directory of the binaries for your platform must be added to the search path. Each supported -platform has its own subdirectory under <span + id="x1-340003.4.3"></a>Environment variables for Unix</h5> +<!--l. 981--><p class="noindent" >The directory of the binaries for your platform must be added to the search path. Each supported platform has +its own subdirectory under <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXDIR/bin</span>. See figure <a -href="#x1-23037r4">4<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:bin-text --></a> for the list of subdirectories and -corresponding platforms. -<!--l. 974--><p class="indent" > You can also add the documentation man and Info directories to their respective search paths, if you -want the system tools to find them. -<!--l. 977--><p class="indent" > For Bourne-compatible shells such as <span -class="ec-lmss-10">bash</span>, and using Intel x86 GNU/Linux and a default directory -setup as an example, the file to edit might be <span +href="#x1-24033r4">4<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:bin-text --></a> for the list of subdirectories and corresponding +platforms. +<!--l. 986--><p class="indent" > You can also add the documentation man and Info directories to their respective search paths, if you want +the system tools to find them. The man pages might be found automatically after the addition to +<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span>. +<!--l. 991--><p class="indent" > For Bourne-compatible shells such as <span +class="ec-lmss-10">bash</span>, and using Intel x86 GNU/Linux and a default directory setup as +an example, the file to edit might be <span class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME/.profile </span>(or another file sourced by <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">.profile</span>, and -the lines to add would look like this: -<!--l. 982--><p class="indent" > - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb7"> +class="ec-lmtt-10">.profile</span>, and the lines to +add would look like this: +<!--l. 996--><p class="indent" > + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb6"> <a - id="x1-33002r1"></a><span + id="x1-34002r1"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> PATH=/usr/local/texlive/2009/bin/i386-linux:$PATH;</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> export</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> PATH</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-33004r2"></a><span + id="x1-34004r2"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> MANPATH=/usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf/doc/man:$MANPATH;</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> export</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> MANPATH</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-33006r3"></a><span + id="x1-34006r3"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> INFOPATH=/usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf/doc/info:$INFOPATH;</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> export</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> INFOPATH</span> </div> -<!--l. 988--><p class="indent" > For csh or tcsh, the file to edit is typically <span +<!--l. 1002--><p class="indent" > For csh or tcsh, the file to edit is typically <span class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME/.cshrc</span>, and the lines to add might look like: -<!--l. 991--><p class="indent" > - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb8"> +<!--l. 1005--><p class="indent" > + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb7"> <a - id="x1-33008r1"></a><span + id="x1-34008r1"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> setenv</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> PATH</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/bin/i386-linux:$PATH</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-33010r2"></a><span + id="x1-34010r2"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> setenv</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> MANPATH</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf/doc/man:$MANPATH</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-33012r3"></a><span + id="x1-34012r3"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> setenv</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> INFOPATH</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf/doc/info:$INFOPATH</span> </div> -<!--l. 997--><p class="indent" > Of course, you may well already have settings somewhere in your “dot” files, and so then the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> -Live directories should simply be merged in as appropriate. -<!--l. 1001--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1011--><p class="indent" > If you already have settings somewhere in your “dot” files, naturally the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live directories should +simply be merged in as appropriate. + + +<!--l. 1014--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4.4 </span> <a - id="x1-340003.4.4"></a>Environment variables: global configuration</h5> -<!--l. 1004--><p class="noindent" >If you want to make these changes globally, or for a user newly added to the system, then you are on + id="x1-350003.4.4"></a>Environment variables: global configuration</h5> +<!--l. 1017--><p class="noindent" >If you want to make these changes globally, or for a user newly added to the system, then you are on your own; there is just too much variation between systems in how and where these things are configured. -<!--l. 1008--><p class="indent" > Our two hints are: 1) you may want to check for a file <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">/etc/manpath.config </span>and, if present, add -lines such as -<!--l. 1011--><p class="indent" > - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb9"> +<!--l. 1021--><p class="indent" > Our two hints are: 1) you may want to check for a file <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">/etc/manpath.config </span>and, if present, add lines +such as +<!--l. 1024--><p class="indent" > + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb8"> <a - id="x1-34002r1"></a><span + id="x1-35002r1"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> MANPATH_MAP</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/bin/i386-linux</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> \</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-34004r2"></a><span + id="x1-35004r2"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span @@ -3040,71 +2864,116 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf/doc/man</span> </div> -<!--l. 1016--><p class="indent" > And 2) check for a file <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">/etc/environment </span>which may define the search path and other default -environment variables. -<!--l. 1019--><p class="indent" > We also create a symbolic link named <span +<!--l. 1029--><p class="indent" > And 2) check for a file <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">/etc/environment </span>which may define the search path and other default environment +variables. +<!--l. 1032--><p class="indent" > We also create a symbolic link named <span class="ec-lmtt-10">man </span>in each (Unix) binary directory. Some <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">man </span>programs, such -as the standard Mac OS X man, will automatically find that, obviating the need for any man page +class="ec-lmtt-10">man </span>programs, such as +the standard Mac OS X <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">man</span>, will automatically find that, obviating the need for any man page setup. - - -<!--l. 1024--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1038--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4.5 </span> <a - id="x1-350003.4.5"></a>When running from DVD</h5> -<!--l. 1026--><p class="noindent" >Normally, a <span class="TEX">T<span + id="x1-360003.4.5"></a>Font configuration for Xe<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span></h5> +<!--l. 1041--><p class="noindent" >If you have installed the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">xetex </span>package on a Unix-compatible system, you need to configure your system if you +want Xe<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> to be able to find the fonts shipped with <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. To facilitate this, when the <span +class="ec-lmss-10">xetex </span>package +is installed (either at initial installation or later), the necessary configuration file is created in +<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSVAR/fonts/conf/texlive-fontconfig.conf</span>. +<!--l. 1048--><p class="indent" > To set up the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live fonts for system-wide use (assuming you have suitable privileges), proceed as +follows: + <ol class="enumerate1" > + <li + class="enumerate" id="x1-36002x1">Copy the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texlive-fontconfig.conf </span>file to <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">/etc/fonts/conf.d/09-texlive.conf</span>. + </li> + <li + class="enumerate" id="x1-36004x2">Run <span +class="ec-lmtk-10">fc-cache -fsv</span>.</li></ol> +<!--l. 1056--><p class="indent" > If you do not have sufficient privileges to carry out the steps above, you can instead do the following to +make the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live fonts available to you as an individual Xe<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> user: + <ol class="enumerate1" > + <li + class="enumerate" id="x1-36006x1">Copy the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texlive-fontconfig.conf </span>file to <span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> /.fonts.conf</span>, where <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">  </span>is your home directory. + </li> + <li + class="enumerate" id="x1-36008x2">Run <span +class="ec-lmtk-10">fc-cache -fv</span>.</li></ol> +<!--l. 1066--><p class="noindent" > + <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4.6 </span> <a + id="x1-370003.4.6"></a>When running from DVD</h5> +<!--l. 1068--><p class="noindent" >Normally, a <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live program consults a file <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>for the location of the various -trees. It looks for this file in a series of locations relative to its own location. However, this -scheme breaks down when a program is run from DVD: the DVD is read-only. Some of the -paths to be recorded in <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>are only known at installation time, so this file cannot -be on the DVD and must be placed somewhere else. This makes it necessary to define an -environment <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>for the location of the various trees. It looks for this +file in a series of locations relative to its own location. However, this scheme breaks down when a program is +run from DVD: the DVD is read-only. Some of the paths to be recorded in <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>are only known at +installation time, so this file cannot be on the DVD and must be placed somewhere else. This makes it +necessary to define an environment <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCNF </span>variable which tells <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live programs in what directory to find this -<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live programs in what directory to find +this <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>. It is also still necessary to modify the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH </span>environment variable, as described before. -<!--l. 1037--><p class="indent" > At the end of the installation, the installer should have printed a message giving the value to which +<!--l. 1079--><p class="indent" > At the end of the installation, the installer should have printed a message giving the value to which <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCNF </span>should be set. In case you missed it: this value is <span class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFSYSVAR/web2c</span>. For the default, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf-var/web2c</span>, you need the lines - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb10"> + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb9"> <a - id="x1-35002r1"></a><span + id="x1-37002r1"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> TEXMFCNF=/usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf-var/web2c;</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> export</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> TEXMFCNF</span> </div> -<!--l. 1045--><p class="noindent" >or, for [t]csh: - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb11"> +<!--l. 1087--><p class="noindent" >or, for [t]csh: + + + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb10"> <a - id="x1-35004r1"></a><span + id="x1-37004r1"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> setenv</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> TEXMFCNF</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf-var/web2c</span> </div> -<!--l. 1051--><p class="noindent" > - <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4.6 </span> <a - id="x1-360003.4.6"></a>Con<span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1092--><p class="indent" > This option is most useful when you want to run <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on your own system, but don’t have enough +disk space to install it. If you want a truly ‘portable’ <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live that is self-contained, e.g., for a USB stick, see +section <a +href="#x1-440005">5<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:portable-tl --></a>. +<!--l. 1097--><p class="noindent" > + <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4.7 </span> <a + id="x1-380003.4.7"></a>Con<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>t Mark IV</h5> -<!--l. 1053--><p class="noindent" >The ‘old’ Con<span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1099--><p class="noindent" >The ‘old’ Con<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>t should run out of the box. The new ‘Mark IV’ Con<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>t will require manual setup; -see <a +class="E">E</span>X</span>t will require manual setup; see +<a href="http://wiki.contextgarden.net/Running_Mark_IV" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://wiki.contextgarden.net/Running_Mark_IV</span></a>. -<!--l. 1058--><p class="noindent" > - <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4.7 </span> <a - id="x1-370003.4.7"></a>Integrating local and personal macros</h5> -<!--l. 1061--><p class="noindent" >This is already mentioned implicitly in section <a +<!--l. 1104--><p class="noindent" > + <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4.8 </span> <a + id="x1-390003.4.8"></a>Integrating local and personal macros</h5> +<!--l. 1107--><p class="noindent" >This is already mentioned implicitly in section <a href="#x1-100002.3">2.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>: <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFLOCAL </span>(by default, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texlive/texmf-local</span> @@ -3115,14 +2984,14 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> Files\texlive\texmf-local</span></span></span>) is in class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFHOME </span>(by default, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME/texmf </span>or <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">%USERPROFILE%\texmf</span></span></span>), is for personal fonts and macros. These -directories are intended to stick around from release to release, and have their content seen automatically -by a new <span class="TEX">T<span +directories are intended to stick around from release to release, and have their content seen automatically by a +new <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live release. Therefore, it is best to refrain from changing the definition of <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFLOCAL </span>to be too far away from the main <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live directory, or you will need to manually change future releases. -<!--l. 1074--><p class="indent" > For both trees, files should be placed in their proper subdirectories; see <a +<!--l. 1120--><p class="indent" > For both trees, files should be placed in their proper subdirectories; see <a href="http://tug.org/tds" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/tds</span></a> or consult <span @@ -3131,46 +3000,43 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span></span> class file or package should be placed in <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFLOCAL/tex/latex </span>or <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFHOME/tex/latex</span>, or a subdirectory thereof. -<!--l. 1080--><p class="indent" > <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFLOCAL </span>requires an up-to-date filename database, or files will not be found. You can update it -with the command <span +<!--l. 1126--><p class="indent" > <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFLOCAL </span>requires an up-to-date filename database, or files will not be found. You can update it with the +command <span class="ec-lmss-10">mktexlsr </span>or use the ‘Reinit file database’ button on the configuration tab of <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>in GUI mode. -<!--l. 1085--><p class="noindent" > - <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4.8 </span> <a - id="x1-380003.4.8"></a>Integrating third-party fonts</h5> -<!--l. 1087--><p class="noindent" >This is unfortunately a messy topic. Forget about it unless you want to delve into many details of the -<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> installation. Don’t forget to check first what you get for free: see section <a +<!--l. 1131--><p class="noindent" > + <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4.9 </span> <a + id="x1-400003.4.9"></a>Integrating third-party fonts</h5> +<!--l. 1133--><p class="noindent" >This is unfortunately a messy topic. Forget about it unless you want to delve into many details of the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> +installation. Don’t forget to check first what you get for free: see section <a href="#x1-130002.6">2.6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tl-fonts --></a>. - - -<!--l. 1091--><p class="indent" > A possible alternative is to use Xe<span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1137--><p class="indent" > A possible alternative is to use Xe<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (see section <a -href="#x1-110002.4">2.4<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tex-extensions --></a>), which lets you use operating system fonts -without any installation in <span class="TEX">T<span +href="#x1-110002.4">2.4<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tex-extensions --></a>), which lets you use operating system fonts without +any installation in <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>. -<!--l. 1095--><p class="indent" > If you do need to do this, see <a +<!--l. 1141--><p class="indent" > If you do need to do this, see <a href="http://tug.org/fonts/fontinstall.html" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/fonts/fontinstall.html</span></a> for our best effort at -describing the procedure. -<!--l. 1099--><p class="noindent" > +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/fonts/fontinstall.html</span></a> for our best effort at describing +the procedure. +<!--l. 1145--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.5 </span> <a - id="x1-390003.5"></a>Testing the installation</h4> -<!--l. 1102--><p class="noindent" >After installing <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live as best you can, you naturally want to test it out, so you can start creating -beautiful documents and/or fonts. -<!--l. 1105--><p class="indent" > This section gives some basic procedures for testing that the new system is functional. We give Unix + id="x1-410003.5"></a>Testing the installation</h4> +<!--l. 1148--><p class="noindent" >After installing <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live as best you can, you naturally want to test it out, so you can start creating beautiful +documents and/or fonts. +<!--l. 1151--><p class="indent" > This section gives some basic procedures for testing that the new system is functional. We give Unix commands here; under Mac OS X and Windows, you’re more likely to run the tests through a graphical interface, but the principles are the same. -<!--l. 1110--><p class="indent" > +<!--l. 1156--><p class="indent" > <ol class="enumerate1" > <li - class="enumerate" id="x1-39002x1">Make sure that you can run the <span -class="ec-lmss-10">tex </span>program in the first place: - <div class="alltt"> - <!--l. 1115--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> + class="enumerate" id="x1-41002x1">Make sure that you can run the <span +class="ec-lmss-10">tex </span>program in the first place: <div class="alltt"> + <!--l. 1160--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3182,6 +3048,8 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> 3.1415926</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> (TeX</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> Live</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> 2009)</span> + + <br /><span class="ec-lmtt-10">kpathsea</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> version</span><span @@ -3194,17 +3062,17 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> Knuth.</span> <br /><span class="ec-lmtt-10">...</span> </div> - </div> If this comes back with ‘command not found’ instead of version and copyright information, or with - an older version, most likely you don’t have the correct <span + </div> If this comes back with ‘command not found’ instead of version and copyright information, or with an + older version, most likely you don’t have the correct <span class="ec-lmtt-10">bin </span>subdirectory in your <span class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span>. See the environment-setting information on p. <a -href="#x1-330003.4.3">40<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:env --></a>. +href="#x1-340003.4.3">39<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:env --></a>. </li> <li - class="enumerate" id="x1-39004x2">Process a basic <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span + class="enumerate" id="x1-41004x2">Process a basic <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span></span> file: <div class="alltt"> - <!--l. 1128--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> + <!--l. 1173--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3237,41 +3105,50 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> on</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> sample2e.log.</span> </div> </div> If this fails to find <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.tex </span>or other files, most likely you have interference from old - environment variables or configuration files; we recommend unsetting all <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>-related environment - variables for a start. (For a deep analysis, you can ask <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> to report on exactly what it is - searching for, and finding; see “Debugging actions” on page <a -href="#x1-650008.2.4">70<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:debugging --></a>.) +class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.tex </span>or other files, most likely you have interference from old environment + variables or configuration files; we recommend unsetting all <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>-related environment variables for a + start. (For a deep analysis, you can ask <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> to report on exactly what it is searching for, and finding; + see “Debugging actions” on page <a +href="#x1-670008.2.4">65<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:debugging --></a>.) </li> <li - class="enumerate" id="x1-39006x3">Preview the result online: <div class="alltt"> - - - <!--l. 1143--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> + class="enumerate" id="x1-41006x3">Preview the result online: <div class="alltt"> + <!--l. 1188--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtk-10">xdvi</span><span -class="ec-lmtk-10"> sample2e.dvi</span> +class="ec-lmtk-10"> sample2e.dvi</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> #</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> Unix</span> + <br /><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span +class="ec-lmtk-10">dviout</span><span +class="ec-lmtk-10"> sample2e.dvi</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> #</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> Windows</span> </div> - </div> Under Windows, the analogous command is <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dviout</span>. You should see a new window with a nice - document explaining some of the basics of <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span></span>. (Well worth reading, by the way, if you’re - new to <span class="TEX">T<span + </div> You should see a new window with a nice document explaining some of the basics of <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span></span>. (Well + worth reading, by the way, if you’re new to <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>.) You do have to be running under X for <span -class="ec-lmss-10">xdvi </span>to work; if you’re not, or - your <span +class="ec-lmss-10">xdvi </span>to work; if + you’re not, or your <span class="ec-lmtt-10">DISPLAY </span>environment variable is set incorrectly, you’ll get an error ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">Can’t open</span> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">display</span>’. </li> <li - class="enumerate" id="x1-39008x4">Create a PostScript file for printing or display: <div class="alltt"> - <!--l. 1154--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> + class="enumerate" id="x1-41008x4">Create a PostScript file for printing or display: <div class="alltt"> + <!--l. 1199--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3283,10 +3160,10 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> sample2e.ps</span> </div> </li> <li - class="enumerate" id="x1-39010x5">Create a PDF file instead of DVI; this processes the <span + class="enumerate" id="x1-41010x5">Create a PDF file instead of DVI; this processes the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">.tex </span>file and writes PDF directly: <div class="alltt"> - <!--l. 1160--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> + <!--l. 1205--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3294,10 +3171,12 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10">pdflatex</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> sample2e.tex</span> </div> </div> + + </li> <li - class="enumerate" id="x1-39012x6">Preview the PDF file: <div class="alltt"> - <!--l. 1165--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> + class="enumerate" id="x1-41012x6">Preview the PDF file: <div class="alltt"> + <!--l. 1210--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3318,197 +3197,333 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, so you must install them separately. See href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gv" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.gnu.org/software/gv</span></a> and <a href="http://www.foolabs.com/xpdf" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.foolabs.com/xpdf</span></a>, respectively. There are - plenty of other PDF viewers, too. For Windows, we recommend trying out Sumatra PDF +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.foolabs.com/xpdf</span></a>, respectively. There + are plenty of other PDF viewers, too. For Windows, we recommend trying Sumatra PDF (<a href="http://blog.kowalczyk.info/software/sumatrapdf" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://blog.kowalczyk.info/software/sumatrapdf</span></a>). </li> <li - class="enumerate" id="x1-39014x7">Standard test files you may find useful in addition to <span + class="enumerate" id="x1-41014x7">Standard test files you may find useful in addition to <span class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.tex</span>: - <!--l. 1179--><p class="noindent" > - - + <!--l. 1224--><p class="noindent" > <dl class="list2"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">small2e.tex</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1180--><p class="noindent" >A simpler document than <span + <!--l. 1225--><p class="noindent" >A simpler document than <span class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e</span>, to reduce the input size if you’re having troubles. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">testpage.tex</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1182--><p class="noindent" >Test if your printer introduces any offsets. + <!--l. 1227--><p class="noindent" >Test if your printer introduces any offsets. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">nfssfont.tex</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1183--><p class="noindent" >For printing font tables and tests. + <!--l. 1228--><p class="noindent" >For printing font tables and tests. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">testfont.tex</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1184--><p class="noindent" >Also for font tables, but using plain <span class="TEX">T<span + <!--l. 1229--><p class="noindent" >Also for font tables, but using plain <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">story.tex</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1185--><p class="noindent" >The most canonical (plain) <span class="TEX">T<span + <!--l. 1230--><p class="noindent" >The most canonical (plain) <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> test file of all. You must type ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">\bye</span>’ to the <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">* </span>prompt - after ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">* </span>prompt after + ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">tex story.tex</span>’.</dd></dl> + </li> + <li + class="enumerate" id="x1-41016x8">If you have installed the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">xetex </span>package, you can test its access to system fonts as follows: + <div class="alltt"> + <!--l. 1237--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> + <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span +class="ec-lmtk-10">xetex</span><span +class="ec-lmtk-10"> opentype-info.tex</span> + <br /><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">This</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> is</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> XeTeX,</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> Version</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> 3.1415926</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">…</span> + <br /><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">...</span> + <br /><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">Output</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> written</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> on</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> opentype-info.pdf</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> (1</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> page).</span> + <br /><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">Transcript</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> written</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> on</span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> opentype-info.log.</span> +</div> + </div> If you get an error message saying “Invalid fontname ‘Latin Modern Roman/ICU’…”, then you need + to configure your system so that Xe<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> can find the fonts shipped with <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. See + Section <a +href="#x1-360003.4.5">3.4.5<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:font-conf-xetex --></a>. </li></ol> -<!--l. 1192--><p class="indent" > If you are new to <span class="TEX">T<span + + +<!--l. 1251--><p class="noindent" > + <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.6 </span> <a + id="x1-420003.6"></a>Links for additional downloadable software</h4> +<!--l. 1253--><p class="noindent" >If you are new to <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>, or otherwise need help with actually writing <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> or <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span></span> documents, -please visit <a +class="E">E</span>X</span></span> documents, please visit +<a href="http://tug.org/begin.html" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/begin.html</span></a> for some introductory resources. -<!--l. 1197--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1257--><p class="indent" > Links for some other tools you may consider installing: + <dl class="description"><dt class="description"> +<span +class="ec-lmbx-10">Ghostscript</span> </dt><dd +class="description"><a +href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/</span></a> + </dd><dt class="description"> +<span +class="ec-lmbx-10">Perl</span> </dt><dd +class="description"><a +href="http://www.perl.org/" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.perl.org/</span></a> with supplementary packages from CPAN, <a +href="http://www.cpan.org/" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.cpan.org/</span></a> + </dd><dt class="description"> +<span +class="ec-lmbx-10">ImageMagick</span> </dt><dd +class="description"><a +href="http://www.imagemagick.com" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.imagemagick.com</span></a>, for graphics processing and conversion + </dd><dt class="description"> +<span +class="ec-lmbx-10">NetPBM</span> </dt><dd +class="description"><a +href="http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/</span></a>, also for graphics. + </dd><dt class="description"> +<span class="TEX"><span +class="ec-lmbx-10">T</span><span +class="E"><span +class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span +class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span><span +class="ec-lmbx-10">-oriented editors</span> </dt><dd +class="description">There is a wide choice, and it is a matter of the user’s taste. Here is a selection (a few + here are for Windows only). + <ul class="itemize1"> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmss-10">GNU Emacs </span>is available natively under Windows, see + <a +href="http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/ntemacs.html" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/ntemacs.html</span></a>. + </li> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmss-10">Emacs </span>with Auc<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> for Windows is available in <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live’s <span class="path"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">support</span></span> directory; its home + page is <a +href="http://www.gnu.org/software/auctex" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.gnu.org/software/auctex</span></a>. + </li> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmss-10">LEd </span>is available from <a +href="http://www.ctan.org/support/LEd" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/support/LEd</span></a>. + </li> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmss-10">SciTE </span>is available from <a +href="http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html</span></a>. + </li> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmss-10">Texmaker </span>is free software, available from <a +href="http://pascal.brachet.club.fr/texmaker/" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://pascal.brachet.club.fr/texmaker/</span></a>. + </li> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmss-10">TeXnicCenter </span>is free software, available from <a +href="http://www.texniccenter.org" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.texniccenter.org</span></a> and in the + pro<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>t distribution. + </li> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmss-10">TeXworks </span>is free software, available from <a +href="http://tug.org/texworks" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texworks</span></a> and installed for + Windows and Mac OS X as part of <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. + </li> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmss-10">Vim </span>is free software, available from <a +href="http://www.vim.org" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.vim.org</span></a>. + </li> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmss-10">WinShell </span>is available from <a +href="http://www.winshell.de" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.winshell.de</span></a>. + </li> + <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmss-10">WinEdt </span>is shareware available though <a +href="http://tug.org/winedt" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/winedt</span></a> or <a +href="http://www.winedt.com" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.winedt.com</span></a>.</li></ul> + </dd></dl> +<!--l. 1291--><p class="noindent" >For a much longer list of packages and programs, see <a +href="http://tug.org/interest.html" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/interest.html</span></a>. +<!--l. 1295--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">4 </span> <a - id="x1-400004"></a>Network installations</h3> -<!--l. 1200--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live has been designed to be shared between different users, and even different systems on a -network. With a standard directory layout, no hard paths are configured: the locations for -files needed by <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live programs are found relative to the programs. You can see this in -the principal configuration file <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFMAIN/web2c/texmf.cnf</span>, which contains lines such -as - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb12"> + id="x1-430004"></a>Network installations</h3> +<!--l. 1298--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live has been designed to be shared between different users, and even different systems on a network. +With a standard directory layout, no hard paths are configured: the locations for files needed by <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live +programs are found relative to the programs. You can see this in the principal configuration file +<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFMAIN/web2c/texmf.cnf</span>, which contains lines such as + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb11"> <a - id="x1-40002r1"></a><span + id="x1-43002r1"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> TEXMFMAIN</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> =</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> $SELFAUTOPARENT/texmf</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-40004r2"></a><span + id="x1-43004r2"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> ...</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-40006r3"></a><span + id="x1-43006r3"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> TEXMFLOCAL</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> =</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> $SELFAUTOPARENT/../texmf-local</span> </div> -<!--l. 1211--><p class="noindent" >This means that adding the directory for <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live executables for their platform to their search path is -sufficient to get a working setup. -<!--l. 1214--><p class="indent" > By the same token, you can also install <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live locally and then move the entire hierarchy -afterwards to a network location. -<!--l. 1217--><p class="indent" > Windows users have different expectations. The directory <a -href="../../../../tlpkg/doc/" >tlpkg/doc/</a> contains a sample script -<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">w32client </span>which creates settings and menu shortcuts for using an existing <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation on a -LAN. It is invoked through a batch file <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">w32client.bat </span>in the same directory. It also registers an -ininstaller, <span -class="ec-lmri-10">i.e. </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">w32unclient</span>. These files are available online at <a -href="http://tex.aanhet.net/tlclient" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tex.aanhet.net/tlclient</span></a>. -<!--l. 1225--><p class="indent" > You can read more about <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live configuration and path searching in section <a -href="#x1-530008.1">8.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:kpathsea --></a>. -<!--l. 1228--><p class="noindent" > + + +<!--l. 1309--><p class="noindent" >This means that adding the directory for <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live executables for their platform to their search path is sufficient +to get a working setup. +<!--l. 1312--><p class="indent" > By the same token, you can also install <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live locally and then move the entire hierarchy afterwards to +a network location. +<!--l. 1315--><p class="indent" > For Windows, a sample network installation script named <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">w32client </span>can be downloaded through +<a +href="http://tug.org/texlive/w32client.html" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/w32client.html</span></a>. It creates settings and menu shortcuts for using an existing <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> +Live installation on a LAN. It also registers an uninstaller <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">w32unclient</span>, available in the same zip file. See the +web page for more information. +<!--l. 1323--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">5 </span> <a - id="x1-410005"></a>Maximally portable <span class="TEX">T<span + id="x1-440005"></a>Maximally portable <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on DVD and USB</h3> - - -<!--l. 1231--><p class="noindent" >The ‘running from DVD’ option described in section <a -href="#x1-270003.2.5">3.2.5<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:fromdvd --></a> is fine for your own system, but if you are a -guest on somebody else’s system then you would probably like something with minimal side +<!--l. 1326--><p class="noindent" >The ‘running from DVD’ option described in section <a +href="#x1-280003.2.5">3.2.5<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:fromdvd --></a> is fine for your own system, but if you are +a guest on somebody else’s system then you would probably like something with minimal side effects. -<!--l. 1236--><p class="indent" > In the root of the <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1331--><p class="indent" > In the root of the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live DVD, or the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texlive </span>subdirectory of the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Collection DVD, are a <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable </span>script (Unix) and a <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable.bat </span>batch file (Windows) which start up a secondary -shell/command prompt with environment settings suitable for directly accessing the <span class="TEX">T<span +shell/command prompt with environment settings for directly accessing the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on the DVD. -<!--l. 1242--><p class="indent" > When it runs for the first time, some files will be generated in a directory <span -class="ec-lmtt-10"> /.tlportable2009</span>, which -will take a little time. On subsequent runs, though, it will start almost instantaneously. -<!--l. 1246--><p class="indent" > The rest of the system will be unaware of <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1337--><p class="indent" > When it runs for the first time, some files will be generated in a directory <span +class="ec-lmtt-10"> /.tlportable2009</span>, which will +take a little time. On subsequent runs, though, it will start almost instantaneously. +<!--l. 1341--><p class="indent" > The rest of the system will be unaware of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. If you want your editor to be aware of this <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> -Live, then you can start it from a second, parallel, such <span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, +then you can start it from a second, parallel, such <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable </span>session. -<!--l. 1250--><p class="indent" > You can also use <span +<!--l. 1345--><p class="indent" > You can also use <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable </span>to run <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on a USB stick. In this case, copy all the top-level -files and the contents of the <span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on a USB stick. In this case, copy all the top-level files +and the contents of the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">bin</span>, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf</span>, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-dist</span>, and <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">tlpkg </span>directories (at least) to the stick. This -may take quite a while! If you are copying to a FAT32-formatted USB stick, make sure to +class="ec-lmtt-10">tlpkg </span>directories (at least) to the stick. +This may take quite a while! If you are copying to a FAT32-formatted USB stick, make sure to dereference symbolic links (<span class="ec-lmtt-10">cp -L</span>). A <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-local </span>directory on the stick will also be found and used. -<!--l. 1259--><p class="indent" > Then run <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable </span>from the root of the stick, as above. In this case, the script will notice that -the stick is writable and use it for generated files. You could burn the resulting contents of the stick back -to DVD if that is more convenient to (for example) give to others. -<!--l. 1266--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1354--><p class="indent" > Then run <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable </span>from the root of the stick, as above. In this case, the script will notice that the stick +is writable and use it for generated files. You could burn the resulting contents of the stick back to DVD if that +is more convenient to (for example) give to others. +<!--l. 1361--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6 </span> <a - id="x1-420006"></a><span + id="x1-450006"></a><span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr</span>: Managing your installation</h3> -<!--l. 1269--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" +<!--l. 1364--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" > - - + + <a - id="x1-42001r9"></a> - - + id="x1-45001r9"></a> + + -<!--l. 1270--><p class="noindent" ><img +<!--l. 1365--><p class="noindent" ><img src="tlmgr-gui.png" alt="pict" > <br /> <div class="caption" ><span class="id">Figure 9: </span><span class="content"><span -class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>in GUI mode. The list of packages/collections/schemes only shows up after -clicking the ‘Load’ button.</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-42001r9 --> - - -<!--l. 1274--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> -<!--l. 1276--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure" +class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>in GUI mode. The list of packages/collections/schemes only shows up after clicking +the ‘Load’ button.</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-45001r9 --> + + +<!--l. 1369--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> +<!--l. 1371--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure" > - - + + <a - id="x1-42002r10"></a> - - + id="x1-45002r10"></a> + + -<!--l. 1277--><p class="noindent" ><img +<!--l. 1372--><p class="noindent" ><img src="tlmgr-config.png" alt="pict" > <br /> <div class="caption" ><span class="id">Figure 10: </span><span class="content"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">tlmgr </span>in GUI mode: Configuration tab</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-42002r10 --> - - -<!--l. 1279--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> -<!--l. 1281--><p class="indent" > <span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">tlmgr </span>in GUI mode: Configuration tab</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-45002r10 --> + + +<!--l. 1374--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> +<!--l. 1376--><p class="indent" > <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live includes a program named <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>for managing <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live after the initial installation. The @@ -3516,27 +3531,27 @@ programs <span class="ec-lmss-10">updmap</span>, <span class="ec-lmss-10">fmtutil </span>and <span class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig </span>are still included and will be retained in the future, but <span -class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>is -now the preferred interface. Its capabilities include: +class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>is now +the preferred interface. Its capabilities include: <ul class="itemize1"> - <li class="itemize">installing, updating, backing up, restoring, and uninstalling individual packages, optionally - taking dependencies into account; + <li class="itemize">installing, updating, backing up, restoring, and uninstalling individual packages, optionally taking + dependencies into account; </li> <li class="itemize">searching for and listing packages, etc.; </li> <li class="itemize">listing, adding, and removing architectures; </li> <li class="itemize">changing installation options such as paper size and source location (see section <a -href="#x1-290003.3.1">3.3.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:location --></a>).</li></ul> -<!--l. 1295--><p class="noindent" ><span +href="#x1-300003.3.1">3.3.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:location --></a>).</li></ul> +<!--l. 1390--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmri-10">Warning: </span><span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>has not been designed for or tested with installations which run from DVD. <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6.1 </span> <a - id="x1-430006.1"></a><span + id="x1-460006.1"></a><span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>GUI mode</h4> -<!--l. 1299--><p class="noindent" ><span +<!--l. 1394--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>can be started in GUI mode with <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1300--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1395--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3548,17 +3563,17 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">Start</span>, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">Programs</span>, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TeX Live 2009</span>, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TeX Live Manager</span>. After clicking -‘Load’ it displays a list of available and installed packages — the latter prepended with ‘(i)’. This assumes -of course that the installation source is valid and reachable. -<!--l. 1309--><p class="indent" > Figure <a -href="#x1-42002r10">10<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:tlmgr-config --></a> shows the configuration tab. -<!--l. 1311--><p class="noindent" > +‘Load’ it displays a list of available and installed packages — the latter prepended with ‘(i)’. This assumes of +course that the installation source is valid and reachable. +<!--l. 1404--><p class="indent" > Figure <a +href="#x1-45002r10">10<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:tlmgr-config --></a> shows the configuration tab. +<!--l. 1406--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6.2 </span> <a - id="x1-440006.2"></a>Sample <span + id="x1-470006.2"></a>Sample <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>command-line invocations</h4> -<!--l. 1313--><p class="noindent" >After the initial installation, you can update your system to the latest versions available with: +<!--l. 1408--><p class="noindent" >After the initial installation, you can update your system to the latest versions available with: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1315--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1410--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3567,7 +3582,7 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> update</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -all</span> </div> </div> If this makes you nervous, first try <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1319--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1414--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3576,70 +3591,64 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> update</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -all</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -dry-run</span> </div> -</div> or <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1323--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +</div> or (less verbose): <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 1418--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtk-10">tlmgr</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> update</span><span -class="ec-lmtk-10"> -list</span> - +class="ec-lmtk-10"> -list</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 1327--><p class="indent" > This more complex example adds several packages, including the engine Xe<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>, from a local -directory: +<!--l. 1422--><p class="indent" > This more complex example adds a collection, for the engine Xe<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>, from a local directory: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1330--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1425--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtk-10">tlmgr</span><span -class="ec-lmtk-10"> -location</span><span +class="ec-lmtk-10"> -repository</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> /local/mirror/tlnet</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> install</span><span -class="ec-lmtk-10"> collection-xetex</span><span -class="ec-lmtk-10"> xkeyval</span> +class="ec-lmtk-10"> collection-xetex</span> + + </div> </div> It generates the following output (abridged): - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb13"> + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb12"> <a - id="x1-44002r1"></a><span + id="x1-47002r1"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> install:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> collection-xetex</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44004r2"></a><span + id="x1-47004r2"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> install:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> arabxetex</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44006r3"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> install:</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> euenc</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44008r4"></a><span + id="x1-47006r3"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> ...</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44010r5"></a><span + id="x1-47008r4"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> install:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> xetex</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44012r6"></a><span + id="x1-47010r5"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> install:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> xetexconfig</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44014r7"></a><span + id="x1-47012r6"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> install:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> xetex.i386-linux</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44016r8"></a><span + id="x1-47014r7"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> running</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> post</span><span @@ -3648,84 +3657,60 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8"> action</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> for</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> xetex</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44018r9"></a><span + id="x1-47016r8"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> install:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> xetex-def</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44020r10"></a><span + id="x1-47018r9"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> ...</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44022r11"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> install:</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> xkeyval</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44024r12"></a><span + id="x1-47020r10"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> running</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> mktexlsr</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44026r13"></a><span + id="x1-47022r11"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> mktexlsr:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> Updating</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf/ls-R...</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44028r14"></a><span + id="x1-47024r12"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> ...</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44030r15"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> mktexlsr:</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> Done.</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44032r16"></a><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> regenerating</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-8"> fmtutil.cnf</span> -<br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44034r17"></a><span + id="x1-47026r13"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> running</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> fmtutil-sys</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> --missing</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44036r18"></a><span + id="x1-47028r14"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> ...</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44038r19"></a><span + id="x1-47030r15"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> Transcript</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> written</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> on</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> xelatex.log.</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44040r20"></a><span + id="x1-47032r16"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> fmtutil:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf-var/web2c/xetex/xelatex.fmt</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> installed.</span> </div> -<!--l. 1357--><p class="indent" > As you may see, <span -class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>installs dependencies, and takes care of any necessary post-install actions, -including updating the filename database and (re)generating formats. In the above, we generated new -formats for Xe<span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1448--><p class="indent" > As you can see, <span +class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>installs dependencies, and takes care of any necessary post-install actions, including +updating the filename database and (re)generating formats. In the above, we generated new formats for +Xe<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>. -<!--l. 1362--><p class="indent" > This next example installs a new language, which also triggers format regeneration: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1364--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> -<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span -class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span -class="ec-lmtk-10">tlmgr</span><span -class="ec-lmtk-10"> install</span><span -class="ec-lmtk-10"> collection-langdutch</span> -</div> -</div> To describe a package: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1368--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1453--><p class="indent" > To describe a package (or collection or scheme): <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 1454--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3734,9 +3719,9 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> show</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> collection-latexextra</span> </div> </div> which produces - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb14"> + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb13"> <a - id="x1-44042r1"></a><span + id="x1-47034r1"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> package:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span @@ -3744,14 +3729,14 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> collection-latexextra</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44044r2"></a><span + id="x1-47036r2"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> category:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> Collection</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44046r3"></a><span + id="x1-47038r3"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> shortdesc:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span @@ -3759,7 +3744,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8"> LaTeX</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> supplementary</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> packages</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44048r4"></a><span + id="x1-47040r4"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> longdesc:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span @@ -3773,22 +3758,24 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8"> packages</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> for</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> LaTeX.</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44050r5"></a><span + id="x1-47042r5"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> installed:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> Yes</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-44052r6"></a><span + id="x1-47044r6"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> revision:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> 14675</span> - </div> - -<!--l. 1380--><p class="noindent" >For full documentation: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1381--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> + </div> +<!--l. 1467--><p class="indent" > Last and most important, for full documentation see <a +href="http://tug.org/texlive/tlmgr.html" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/tlmgr.html</span></a>, or: +<div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 1469--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3796,29 +3783,31 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10">tlmgr</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -help</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 1386--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1474--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7 </span> <a - id="x1-450007"></a>Notes on Windows</h3> -<!--l. 1389--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live has a single installer which runs on both Windows and Unix. This was only possible by -dropping support for older Windows versions, so <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live can now be installed only on Windows 2000 -and later. -<!--l. 1394--><p class="noindent" > + id="x1-480007"></a>Notes on Windows</h3> +<!--l. 1477--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live has a single installer which runs on both Windows and Unix. This was only possible by dropping +support for older Windows versions, so <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live can now be installed only on Windows 2000 and +later. +<!--l. 1482--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.1 </span> <a - id="x1-460007.1"></a>Windows-specific features</h4> -<!--l. 1397--><p class="noindent" >Under Windows, the installer does some extra things: + id="x1-490007.1"></a>Windows-specific features</h4> +<!--l. 1485--><p class="noindent" >Under Windows, the installer does some extra things: <dl class="description"><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Menus and shortcuts.</span> </dt><dd -class="description">A new ‘<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live’ submenu of the Start menu is installed, which - contains entries for some GUI programs (<span +class="description">A new ‘<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live’ submenu of the Start menu is installed, which contains + entries for some GUI programs (<span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr</span>, <span class="ec-lmss-10">texdoctk</span>, the PS_View (<span -class="ec-lmss-10">psv</span>) PostScript - previewer and some documentation. PS_View also gets a shortcut on the desktop as a - drag-and-drop target for PostScript files. +class="ec-lmss-10">psv</span>) PostScript previewer and + some documentation. PS_View also gets a shortcut on the desktop as a drag-and-drop target for + PostScript files. + + </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Automatic setting of environment variables.</span> </dt><dd @@ -3827,58 +3816,49 @@ class="description">No manual configuration steps are required. <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Uninstaller.</span> </dt><dd class="description">The installer creates an entry under ‘Add/Remove Programs’ for <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. The - uninstall tab of <span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. The uninstall + tab of <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>refers to this.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 1412--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1500--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.2 </span> <a - id="x1-470007.2"></a>Additional included software</h4> -<!--l. 1414--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" -> - - -<a - id="x1-47001r11"></a> - - - -<!--l. 1415--><p class="noindent" ><img -src="psview.png" alt="pict" -> -<br /> <div class="caption" -><span class="id">Figure 11: </span><span -class="content">PS_View: very high magnifications available!</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-47001r11 --> - - -<!--l. 1417--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> -<!--l. 1419--><p class="indent" > To be complete, a <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation needs support packages that are not commonly found on a -Windows machine. <span class="TEX">T<span + id="x1-500007.2"></a>Additional software included on Windows</h4> +<!--l. 1502--><p class="noindent" >To be complete, a <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation needs support packages that are not commonly found on a Windows +machine. <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live provides the missing pieces: <dl class="description"><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Perl and Ghostscript.</span> </dt><dd -class="description">Because of the importance of Perl and Ghostscript, <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live includes +class="description">Because of the importance of Perl and Ghostscript, <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live includes ‘hidden’ copies of these programs. <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live programs that need them know where to find - them, but they don’t betray their presence through environment variables or registry settings. - They aren’t full-scale installations, and shouldn’t interfere with any system installations of - Perl or Ghostscript. +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live programs that need them know where to find them, + but they don’t betray their presence through environment variables or registry settings. They + aren’t full-scale installations, and shouldn’t interfere with any system installations of Perl or + Ghostscript. </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">PS_View.</span> </dt><dd class="description">Also installed is PS_View, a PostScript viewer; see figure <a -href="#x1-47001r11">11<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:psview --></a>. +href="#x1-50001r11">11<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:psview --></a>. + <!--l. 1517--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" +><a + id="x1-50001r11"></a> <img +src="psview.png" alt="pict" +> +<br /> <div class="caption" +><span class="id">Figure 11: </span><span +class="content">PS_View: very high magnifications available!</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-50001r11 --> + <!--l. 1520--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">dviout.</span> </dt><dd class="description">Also installed is <span class="ec-lmss-10">dviout</span>, a DVI viewer. At first, when you preview files with <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dviout</span>, it will - create fonts, because screen fonts were not installed. After a while, you will have created - most of the fonts you use, and you will rarely see the font-creation window. More information - can be found in the (highly recommended) on-line help. +class="ec-lmss-10">dviout</span>, it will create fonts, + because screen fonts were not installed. After a while, you will have created most of the fonts you use, + and you will rarely see the font-creation window. More information can be found in the (highly + recommended) on-line help. </dd><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Command-line tools.</span> </dt><dd @@ -3887,10 +3867,10 @@ class="description">A number of Windows ports of common Unix command-line progra class="E">E</span>X</span> Live binaries. These include <span class="ec-lmss-10">gzip</span>, <span class="ec-lmss-10">unzip </span>and the - command-line utilities from the <span -class="ec-lmss-10">xpdf </span>suite. The <span -class="ec-lmss-10">xpdf </span>viewer itself is not available for - Windows. Instead, you can download the Sumatra PDF viewer, which is based on xpdf, from + command-line utilities from the <span +class="ec-lmss-10">xpdf </span>suite. The <span +class="ec-lmss-10">xpdf </span>viewer itself is not available for Windows. + Instead, you can download the Sumatra PDF viewer, which is based on xpdf, from <a href="http://blog.kowalczyk.info/software/sumatrapdf" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://blog.kowalczyk.info/software/sumatrapdf</span></a>. @@ -3898,479 +3878,355 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">http://blog.kowalczyk.info/software/sumatrapdf</span></a>. <span class="ec-lmbx-10">fc-list, fc-cache et al.</span> </dt><dd class="description">The tools from the fontconfig library allow Xe<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> to handle system fonts - on Windows. You can use <span +class="E">E</span>X</span> to handle system fonts on + Windows. You can use <span class="ec-lmss-10">fc-list </span>to determine the font names to pass to Xe<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>’s extended - <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">\font </span>command. If necessary, run <span +class="E">E</span>X</span>’s extended <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">\font </span>command. + If necessary, run <span class="ec-lmss-10">fc-cache </span>first to update font information. </dd></dl> +<!--l. 1547--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.3 </span> <a - id="x1-480007.3"></a>Links for additional downloadable software</h4> -<!--l. 1460--><p class="noindent" >Urls for some other tools you may consider installing: - <dl class="description"><dt class="description"> -<span -class="ec-lmbx-10">Ghostscript</span> </dt><dd -class="description"><a -href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/</span></a> - </dd><dt class="description"> -<span -class="ec-lmbx-10">Perl</span> </dt><dd -class="description"><a -href="http://www.perl.org/" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.perl.org/</span></a> with supplementary packages from CPAN, <a -href="http://www.cpan.org/" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.cpan.org/</span></a> - </dd><dt class="description"> -<span -class="ec-lmbx-10">ImageMagick</span> </dt><dd -class="description"><a -href="http://www.imagemagick.com" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.imagemagick.com</span></a>, for graphics processing and conversion - </dd><dt class="description"> -<span -class="ec-lmbx-10">NetPBM</span> </dt><dd -class="description"><a -href="http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/</span></a>, also for graphics. - </dd><dt class="description"> -<span class="TEX"><span -class="ec-lmbx-10">T</span><span -class="E"><span -class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span -class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span><span -class="ec-lmbx-10">-oriented editors</span> </dt><dd -class="description">There is a wide choice, and it is a matter of the user’s taste. Here is a - selection: - <ul class="itemize1"> - <li class="itemize"><span -class="ec-lmss-10">GNU Emacs </span>is available natively under Windows, see - <a -href="http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/ntemacs.html" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/ntemacs.html</span></a>. - - </li> - <li class="itemize"><span -class="ec-lmss-10">Emacs </span>with Auc<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> for Windows is available in <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live’s <span class="path"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">support</span></span> directory; its - home page is <a -href="http://www.gnu.org/software/auctex" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.gnu.org/software/auctex</span></a>. - </li> - <li class="itemize"><span -class="ec-lmss-10">LEd </span>is available from <a -href="http://www.ctan.org/support/LEd" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/support/LEd</span></a>. - </li> - <li class="itemize"><span -class="ec-lmss-10">SciTE </span>is available from <a -href="http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html</span></a>. - </li> - <li class="itemize"><span -class="ec-lmss-10">Texmaker </span>is free software, available from - <a -href="http://pascal.brachet.club.fr/texmaker/" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://pascal.brachet.club.fr/texmaker/</span></a>. - </li> - <li class="itemize"><span -class="ec-lmss-10">TeXnicCenter </span>is free software, available from <a -href="http://www.texniccenter.org" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.texniccenter.org</span></a> and in - the pro<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>t distribution. - </li> - <li class="itemize"><span -class="ec-lmss-10">TeXworks </span>is free software, available from <a -href="http://tug.org/texworks" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texworks</span></a> and installed for - Windows and Mac OS X as part of <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. - </li> - <li class="itemize"><span -class="ec-lmss-10">Vim </span>is free software, available from <a -href="http://www.vim.org" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.vim.org</span></a>. - </li> - <li class="itemize"><span -class="ec-lmss-10">WinShell </span>is available from <a -href="http://www.winshell.de" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.winshell.de</span></a>. - </li> - <li class="itemize"><span -class="ec-lmss-10">WinEdt </span>is shareware available from <a -href="http://www.winedt.com" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.winedt.com</span></a>.</li></ul> - </dd></dl> -<!--l. 1496--><p class="noindent" > - <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.4 </span> <a - id="x1-490007.4"></a>User Profile is Home</h4> -<!--l. 1499--><p class="noindent" >The Windows counterpart of a Unix home directory is the <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">%USERPROFILE%</span></span></span> directory. Under Windows XP -and Windows 2000, this is usually <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span + id="x1-510007.3"></a>User Profile is Home</h4> +<!--l. 1550--><p class="noindent" >The Windows counterpart of a Unix home directory is the <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">%USERPROFILE%</span></span></span> directory. Under Windows XP and +Windows 2000, this is usually <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">C:\Documents</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> and</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> Settings\<username></span></span></span>, and under Windows Vista <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">C:\Users\<username></span></span></span>. In the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>file, and Kpathsea in general, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">~</span></span></span> will expand appropriately on -both Windows and Unix. -<!--l. 1507--><p class="noindent" > - <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.5 </span> <a - id="x1-500007.5"></a>The Windows registry</h4> -<!--l. 1510--><p class="noindent" >Windows stores nearly all configuration data in its registry. The registry contains a set of hierarchically +class="ec-lmtt-10">~</span></span></span> will expand appropriately on both +Windows and Unix. + + +<!--l. 1558--><p class="noindent" > + <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.4 </span> <a + id="x1-520007.4"></a>The Windows registry</h4> +<!--l. 1561--><p class="noindent" >Windows stores nearly all configuration data in its registry. The registry contains a set of hierarchically organized keys, with several root keys. The most important ones for installation programs are <span class="path"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">HKEY_CURRENT_USER</span></span> and <span class="path"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE</span></span>, <span class="path"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">HKCU</span></span> and <span class="path"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">HKLM</span></span> in short. The <span class="path"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">HKCU</span></span> part of the registry is -in the user’s home directory (see section <a -href="#x1-490007.4">7.4<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:winhome --></a>). <span class="path"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">HKCU</span></span> part of the registry is in +the user’s home directory (see section <a +href="#x1-510007.3">7.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:winhome --></a>). <span class="path"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">HKLM</span></span> is normally in a subdirectory of the Windows directory. -<!--l. 1518--><p class="indent" > In some cases, system information could be obtained from environment variables but for other -information, for example the location of shortcuts, it is necessary to consult the registry. Setting -environment variables permanently also requires registry access. -<!--l. 1524--><p class="noindent" > - <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.6 </span> <a - id="x1-510007.6"></a>Windows permissions</h4> -<!--l. 1527--><p class="noindent" >In later versions of Windows, a distinction is made between regular users and administrators, where only -the latter have free access to the entire operating system. In practice, though, you could better describe -these classes of users as unprivileged users and normal users: being an administrator is the rule, not the - +<!--l. 1569--><p class="indent" > In some cases, system information could be obtained from environment variables but for other information, +for example the location of shortcuts, it is necessary to consult the registry. Setting environment variables +permanently also requires registry access. +<!--l. 1575--><p class="noindent" > + <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.5 </span> <a + id="x1-530007.5"></a>Windows permissions</h4> +<!--l. 1578--><p class="noindent" >In later versions of Windows, a distinction is made between regular users and administrators, where only the +latter have free access to the entire operating system. In practice, though, you could better describe these +classes of users as unprivileged users and normal users: being an administrator is the rule, not the exception. Nevertheless, we have made an effort to make <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installable without administrative privileges. -<!--l. 1534--><p class="indent" > If the user is an administrator, shortcuts are created for all users, and the system environment is +<!--l. 1585--><p class="indent" > If the user is an administrator, shortcuts are created for all users, and the system environment is modified. Otherwise, shortcuts and menu entries are created for the current user, and the user environment is modified. Use the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">non-admin </span>option to <span class="ec-lmss-10">install-tl </span>if you prefer per-user settings even as an administrator. -<!--l. 1540--><p class="indent" > Regardless of administrator status, the default root of <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1591--><p class="indent" > Regardless of administrator status, the default root of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live proposed by the installer is always under <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">%PROGRAMFILES%</span></span></span>. The installer always tests whether the root is writable for the current user. -<!--l. 1544--><p class="indent" > A problem may arise if the user is not an administrator and <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> already exists in the search path. -Since the effective path consists of the system path followed by the user path, the new <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1595--><p class="indent" > A problem may arise if the user is not an administrator and <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> already exists in the search path. Since +the effective path consists of the system path followed by the user path, the new <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live would -never get precedence. As a safeguard, the installer creates a shortcut to the command-prompt in which -the new <span class="TEX">T<span +never get precedence. As a safeguard, the installer creates a shortcut to the command-prompt in +which the new <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live binary directory is prepended to the local searchpath. The new <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live -will be always usable from within such a command-prompt. The shortcut for TeXworks, if +class="E">E</span>X</span> +Live will be always usable from within such a command-prompt. The shortcut for <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>works, if installed, also prepends <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live to the searchpath, so it should also be immune to this path problem. -<!--l. 1554--><p class="indent" > For Vista there is another twist: even if you are logged in as administrator, you need to explicitly ask -for administrator privileges. In fact, there is not much point in logging in as administrator. Instead, +<!--l. 1605--><p class="indent" > For Vista there is another twist: even if you are logged in as administrator, you need to explicitly ask for +administrator privileges. In fact, there is not much point in logging in as administrator. Instead, right-clicking on the program or shortcut that you want to run usually gives you a choice ‘Run as administrator’. -<!--l. 1561--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1612--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8 </span> <a - id="x1-520008"></a>A user’s guide to Web2C</h3> -<!--l. 1563--><p class="noindent" >Web2C is an integrated collection of <span class="TEX">T<span + id="x1-540008"></a>A user’s guide to Web2C</h3> +<!--l. 1614--><p class="noindent" >Web2C is an integrated collection of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>-related programs: <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> itself, Metafont, MetaPost, BibTeX, -etc. It is the heart of <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> itself, Metafont, MetaPost, BibTeX, etc. +It is the heart of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. The home page for Web2C, with the current manual and more, is <a href="http://tug.org/web2c" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/web2c</span></a>. -<!--l. 1568--><p class="indent" > A bit of history: The original implementation was by Tomas Rokicki who, in 1987, developed a first +<!--l. 1619--><p class="indent" > A bit of history: The original implementation was by Tomas Rokicki who, in 1987, developed a first <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>-to-C system based on change files under Unix, which were primarily the original work of Howard -Trickey and Pavel Curtis. Tim Morgan became the maintainer of the system, and during this period the -name changed to Web-to-C. In 1990, Karl Berry took over the work, assisted by dozens of additional -contributors, and in 1997 he handed the baton to Olaf Weber, who returned it to Karl in +Trickey and Pavel Curtis. Tim Morgan became the maintainer of the system, and during this period +the name changed to Web-to-C. In 1990, Karl Berry took over the work, assisted by dozens of +additional contributors, and in 1997 he handed the baton to Olaf Weber, who returned it to Karl in 2006. -<!--l. 1577--><p class="indent" > The Web2C system runs on Unix, 32-bit Windows systems, Mac OS X, and other operating systems. -It uses Knuth’s original sources for <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1628--><p class="indent" > The Web2C system runs on Unix, 32-bit Windows systems, Mac OS X, and other operating systems. It uses +Knuth’s original sources for <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> and other basic programs written in the <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">WEB </span>literate -programming system and translates them into C source code. The core <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> programs handled in this -way are: -<!--l. 1583--><p class="indent" > +class="ec-lmtt-10">WEB </span>literate programming +system and translates them into C source code. The core <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> programs handled in this way +are: +<!--l. 1634--><p class="indent" > <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">bibtex</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1584--><p class="noindent" >Maintaining bibliographies. - </dd><dt class="list"> - <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dmp</span> </dt><dd -class="list"> - <!--l. 1585--><p class="noindent" ><span -class="ec-lmss-10">troff </span>to MPX (MetaPost pictures). + <!--l. 1635--><p class="noindent" >Maintaining bibliographies. + + </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvicopy</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1586--><p class="noindent" >Expands virtual font references in DVI files. - - + <!--l. 1636--><p class="noindent" >Expands virtual font references in DVI files. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvitomp</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1587--><p class="noindent" >DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures). + <!--l. 1637--><p class="noindent" >DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures). </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvitype</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1588--><p class="noindent" >DVI to human-readable text. + <!--l. 1638--><p class="noindent" >DVI to human-readable text. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">gftodvi</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1589--><p class="noindent" >Generic font proofsheets. + <!--l. 1639--><p class="noindent" >Generic font proofsheets. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">gftopk</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1590--><p class="noindent" >Generic to packed fonts. + <!--l. 1640--><p class="noindent" >Generic to packed fonts. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">gftype</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1591--><p class="noindent" >GF to human-readable text. - </dd><dt class="list"> - <span -class="ec-lmss-10">makempx</span> </dt><dd -class="list"> - <!--l. 1592--><p class="noindent" >MetaPost label typesetting. + <!--l. 1641--><p class="noindent" >GF to human-readable text. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">mf</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1593--><p class="noindent" >Creating typeface families. + <!--l. 1642--><p class="noindent" >Creating typeface families. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">mft</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1594--><p class="noindent" >Prettyprinting Metafont source. + <!--l. 1643--><p class="noindent" >Prettyprinting Metafont source. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">mpost</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1595--><p class="noindent" >Creating technical diagrams. - </dd><dt class="list"> - <span -class="ec-lmss-10">mpto</span> </dt><dd -class="list"> - <!--l. 1596--><p class="noindent" >MetaPost label extraction. - </dd><dt class="list"> - <span -class="ec-lmss-10">newer</span> </dt><dd -class="list"> - <!--l. 1597--><p class="noindent" >Compare modification times. + <!--l. 1644--><p class="noindent" >Creating technical diagrams. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">patgen</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1598--><p class="noindent" >Creating hyphenation patterns. + <!--l. 1645--><p class="noindent" >Creating hyphenation patterns. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">pktogf</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1599--><p class="noindent" >Packed to generic fonts. + <!--l. 1646--><p class="noindent" >Packed to generic fonts. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">pktype</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1600--><p class="noindent" >PK to human-readable text. - - + <!--l. 1647--><p class="noindent" >PK to human-readable text. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">pltotf</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1601--><p class="noindent" >Plain text property list to TFM. + <!--l. 1648--><p class="noindent" >Plain text property list to TFM. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">pooltype</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1602--><p class="noindent" >Display <span + <!--l. 1649--><p class="noindent" >Display <span class="ec-lmtt-10">WEB </span>pool files. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">tangle</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1603--><p class="noindent" ><span + <!--l. 1650--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">WEB </span>to Pascal. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">tex</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1604--><p class="noindent" >Typesetting. + <!--l. 1651--><p class="noindent" >Typesetting. + + </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">tftopl</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1605--><p class="noindent" >TFM to plain text property list. + <!--l. 1652--><p class="noindent" >TFM to plain text property list. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">vftovp</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1606--><p class="noindent" >Virtual font to virtual property list. + <!--l. 1653--><p class="noindent" >Virtual font to virtual property list. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">vptovf</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1607--><p class="noindent" >Virtual property list to virtual font. + <!--l. 1654--><p class="noindent" >Virtual property list to virtual font. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">weave</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1608--><p class="noindent" ><span + <!--l. 1655--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">WEB </span>to <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 1611--><p class="noindent" >The precise functions and syntax of these programs are described in the documentation of the individual -packages and of Web2C itself. However, knowing a few principles governing the whole family of programs -will help you take advantage of your Web2C installation. -<!--l. 1616--><p class="indent" > All programs honor these standard GNU options: +<!--l. 1658--><p class="noindent" >The precise functions and syntax of these programs are described in the documentation of the individual +packages and of Web2C itself. However, knowing a few principles governing the whole family of programs will +help you take advantage of your Web2C installation. +<!--l. 1663--><p class="indent" > All programs honor these standard GNU options: <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--help</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1618--><p class="noindent" >print basic usage summary. + <!--l. 1665--><p class="noindent" >print basic usage summary. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--verbose</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1619--><p class="noindent" >print detailed progress report. + <!--l. 1666--><p class="noindent" >print detailed progress report. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--version</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1620--><p class="noindent" >print version information, then exit.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 1623--><p class="indent" > For locating files the Web2C programs use the path searching library Kpathsea -(<a + <!--l. 1667--><p class="noindent" >print version information, then exit.</dd></dl> +<!--l. 1670--><p class="indent" > For locating files the Web2C programs use the path searching library Kpathsea (<a href="http://tug.org/kpathsea" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/kpathsea</span></a>). This library uses a combination of environment variables and a -configuration files to optimize searching the (huge) collection of <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> files. Web2C can look at many -directory trees simultaneously, which is useful in maintaining <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>’s standard distribution and local and -personal extensions in distinct trees. To speed up file searches, the root of each tree has a file -<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>, containing an entry showing the name and relative pathname for all files under that -root. - - -<!--l. 1634--><p class="noindent" > +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/kpathsea</span></a>). +This library uses a combination of environment variables and a configuration files to optimize searching the +(huge) collection of <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> files. Web2C can look at many directory trees simultaneously, which is useful in +maintaining <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>’s standard distribution and local and personal extensions in distinct trees. To speed up file +searches, the root of each tree has a file <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>, containing an entry showing the name and relative pathname for +all files under that root. +<!--l. 1681--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1 </span> <a - id="x1-530008.1"></a>Kpathsea path searching</h4> -<!--l. 1637--><p class="noindent" >Let us first describe the generic path searching mechanism of the Kpathsea library. -<!--l. 1640--><p class="indent" > We call a <span + id="x1-550008.1"></a>Kpathsea path searching</h4> +<!--l. 1684--><p class="noindent" >Let us first describe the generic path searching mechanism of the Kpathsea library. +<!--l. 1687--><p class="indent" > We call a <span class="ec-lmri-10">search path </span>a colon- or semicolon-separated list of <span -class="ec-lmri-10">path elements</span>, which are basically -directory names. A search path can come from (a combination of) many sources. To look up a file -‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">my-file</span>’ along a path ‘<span +class="ec-lmri-10">path elements</span>, which are basically directory +names. A search path can come from (a combination of) many sources. To look up a file ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">my-file</span>’ along a +path ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">.:/dir</span>’, Kpathsea checks each element of the path in turn: first <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">./my-file</span>, -then <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">/dir/my-file</span>, returning the first match (or possibly all matches). -<!--l. 1648--><p class="indent" > In order to adapt optimally to all operating systems’ conventions, on non-Unix systems Kpathsea can -use filename separators different from colon (‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">./my-file</span>, then <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">/dir/my-file</span>, +returning the first match (or possibly all matches). +<!--l. 1695--><p class="indent" > In order to adapt optimally to all operating systems’ conventions, on non-Unix systems Kpathsea can use +filename separators different from colon (‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>’) and slash (‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">/</span>’). -<!--l. 1652--><p class="indent" > To check a particular path element <span -class="ec-lmro-10">p</span>, Kpathsea first checks if a prebuilt database (see “Filename -database” on page <a -href="#x1-610008.2">66<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:filename-database --></a>) applies to <span +<!--l. 1699--><p class="indent" > To check a particular path element <span +class="ec-lmro-10">p</span>, Kpathsea first checks if a prebuilt database (see “Filename database” +on page <a +href="#x1-630008.2">62<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:filename-database --></a>) applies to <span class="ec-lmro-10">p</span>, i.e., if the database is in a directory that is a prefix of <span -class="ec-lmro-10">p</span>. If so, the -path specification is matched against the contents of the database. -<!--l. 1658--><p class="indent" > If the database does not exist, or does not apply to this path element, or contains no matches, the +class="ec-lmro-10">p</span>. If so, the path specification +is matched against the contents of the database. +<!--l. 1705--><p class="indent" > If the database does not exist, or does not apply to this path element, or contains no matches, the filesystem is searched (if this was not forbidden by a specification starting with ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">!!</span>’ and if the file being -searched for must exist). Kpathsea constructs the list of directories that correspond to this path element, -and then checks in each for the file being sought. -<!--l. 1665--><p class="indent" > The “file must exist” condition comes into play with ‘<span +searched for must exist). Kpathsea constructs the list of directories that correspond to this path element, and +then checks in each for the file being sought. +<!--l. 1712--><p class="indent" > The “file must exist” condition comes into play with ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">.vf</span>’ files and input files read by <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>’s <span class="ec-lmtt-10">\openin</span> command. Such files may not exist (e.g., <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10.vf</span>), and so it would be wrong to search the disk for -them. Therefore, if you fail to update <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10.vf</span>), and so it would be wrong to search the disk for them. +Therefore, if you fail to update <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>when you install a new ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">.vf</span>’ file, it will never be found. Each -path element is checked in turn: first the database, then the disk. If a match is found, the search stops -and the result is returned. -<!--l. 1674--><p class="indent" > Although the simplest and most common path element is a directory name, Kpathsea supports -additional features in search paths: layered default values, environment variable names, config -file values, users’ home directories, and recursive subdirectory searching. Thus, we say that -Kpathsea <span -class="ec-lmri-10">expands </span>a path element, meaning it transforms all the specifications into basic -directory name or names. This is described in the following sections in the same order as it takes -place. -<!--l. 1683--><p class="indent" > Note that if the filename being searched for is absolute or explicitly relative, i.e., starts with ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">/</span>’ or +class="ec-lmtt-10">.vf</span>’ file, it will never be found. Each path +element is checked in turn: first the database, then the disk. If a match is found, the search stops and the result +is returned. + + +<!--l. 1721--><p class="indent" > Although the simplest and most common path element is a directory name, Kpathsea supports additional +features in search paths: layered default values, environment variable names, config file values, users’ home +directories, and recursive subdirectory searching. Thus, we say that Kpathsea <span +class="ec-lmri-10">expands </span>a path element, meaning +it transforms all the specifications into basic directory name or names. This is described in the following +sections in the same order as it takes place. +<!--l. 1730--><p class="indent" > Note that if the filename being searched for is absolute or explicitly relative, i.e., starts with ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">/</span>’ or ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">./</span>’ or ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">./</span>’ or ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">../</span>’, Kpathsea simply checks if that file exists. -<!--l. 1697--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1744--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.1 </span> <a - id="x1-540008.1.1"></a>Path sources</h5> -<!--l. 1700--><p class="noindent" >A search path can come from many sources. In the order in which Kpathsea uses them: -<!--l. 1703--><p class="indent" > + id="x1-560008.1.1"></a>Path sources</h5> +<!--l. 1747--><p class="noindent" >A search path can come from many sources. In the order in which Kpathsea uses them: +<!--l. 1750--><p class="indent" > <ol class="enumerate1" > <li - class="enumerate" id="x1-54002x1">A user-set environment variable, for instance, <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS</span>. Environment variables with a - period and a program name appended override; e.g., if ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">latex</span>’ is the name of the program - being run, then <span + class="enumerate" id="x1-56002x1">A user-set environment variable, for instance, <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS</span>. Environment variables with a period + and a program name appended override; e.g., if ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">latex</span>’ is the name of the program being run, + then <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS.latex </span>will override <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS</span>. </li> <li - class="enumerate" id="x1-54004x2">A program-specific configuration file, for example, a line ‘<span + class="enumerate" id="x1-56004x2">A program-specific configuration file, for example, a line ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">S /a:/b</span>’ in <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>’s <span class="ec-lmtt-10">config.ps</span>. </li> <li - class="enumerate" id="x1-54006x3">A Kpathsea configuration file <span + class="enumerate" id="x1-56006x3">A Kpathsea configuration file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>, containing a line like ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS=/c:/d</span>’ (see - below). +class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS=/c:/d</span>’ (see below). </li> <li - class="enumerate" id="x1-54008x4">The compile-time default.</li></ol> -<!--l. 1716--><p class="noindent" >You can see each of these values for a given search path by using the debugging options (see “Debugging -actions” on page <a -href="#x1-650008.2.4">70<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:debugging --></a>). - - -<!--l. 1720--><p class="noindent" > + class="enumerate" id="x1-56008x4">The compile-time default.</li></ol> +<!--l. 1763--><p class="noindent" >You can see each of these values for a given search path by using the debugging options (see “Debugging actions” +on page <a +href="#x1-670008.2.4">65<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:debugging --></a>). +<!--l. 1767--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.2 </span> <a - id="x1-550008.1.2"></a>Config files</h5> -<!--l. 1723--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea reads <span + id="x1-570008.1.2"></a>Config files</h5> +<!--l. 1770--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea reads <span class="ec-lmri-10">runtime configuration files </span>named <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>for search path and other definitions. The -search path used to look for these files is named <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCNF </span>(by default such a file lives in the -<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/web2c </span>subdirectory). <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>for search path and other definitions. The search +path used to look for these files is named <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCNF </span>(by default such a file lives in the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/web2c</span> +subdirectory). <span class="ec-lmri-10">All </span><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>files in the search path will be read and definitions in earlier -files override those in later files. Thus, with a search path of <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>files in the search path will be read and definitions in earlier files override those +in later files. Thus, with a search path of <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">.:$TEXMF</span></span></span>, values from <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">./texmf.cnf </span>override -those from <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">./texmf.cnf </span>override those from +<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMF/texmf.cnf</span></span></span>. <ul class="itemize1"> <li class="itemize">Comments start with <span @@ -4379,11 +4235,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">% </span>and continue to the end of the line. <li class="itemize">Blank lines are ignored. </li> <li class="itemize">A <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">\ </span>at the end of a line acts as a continuation character, i.e., the next line is appended. - Whitespace at the beginning of continuation lines is not ignored. +class="ec-lmtt-10">\ </span>at the end of a line acts as a continuation character, i.e., the next line is appended. Whitespace + at the beginning of continuation lines is not ignored. </li> <li class="itemize">Each remaining line has the form: <div class="alltt"> - <!--l. 1744--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> + <!--l. 1791--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4401,15 +4257,17 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">=</span>’ and surrounding whitespace are optional. <li class="itemize">The <span class="ec-lmro-10">variable </span>name may contain any character other than whitespace, ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">=</span>’, or ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">.</span>’, but sticking to - ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">A-Za-z_</span>’ is safest. +class="ec-lmtt-10">.</span>’, but sticking to ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">A-Za-z_</span>’ + is safest. + + </li> <li class="itemize">If ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">.</span><span -class="ec-lmro-10">progname</span>’ is present, the definition only applies if the program that is running is named - <span -class="ec-lmro-10">progname </span>or <span +class="ec-lmro-10">progname</span>’ is present, the definition only applies if the program that is running is named <span +class="ec-lmro-10">progname</span> + or <span class="ec-lmro-10">progname</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10">.exe</span>. This allows different flavors of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> to have different search paths, for @@ -4428,16 +4286,16 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">;</span>’ in <span class="ec-lmro-10">value </span>is translated to ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>’ if running under Unix; this is useful to be able to have a single <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>for Unix, MS-DOS and - Windows systems. +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>for Unix, MS-DOS and Windows + systems. </li> <li class="itemize">All definitions are read before anything is expanded, so variables can be referenced before they are defined.</li></ul> -<!--l. 1769--><p class="noindent" >A configuration file fragment illustrating most of these points is shown below: -<!--l. 1773--><p class="indent" > - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb15"> +<!--l. 1816--><p class="noindent" >A configuration file fragment illustrating most of these points is shown below: +<!--l. 1820--><p class="indent" > + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb14"> <a - id="x1-55002r1"></a><span + id="x1-57002r1"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> TEXMF</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -4456,7 +4314,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> =</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> {$TEXMFLOCAL,!!$TEXMFMAIN}</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-55004r2"></a><span + id="x1-57004r2"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> TEXINPUTS.latex</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -4465,20 +4323,20 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> =</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> .;$TEXMF/tex/{latex,generic;}//</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-55006r3"></a><span + id="x1-57006r3"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> TEXINPUTS.fontinst</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> =</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> .;$TEXMF/tex//;$TEXMF/fonts/afm//</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-55008r4"></a><span + id="x1-57008r4"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> %</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> e-TeX</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> related</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> files</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-55010r5"></a><span + id="x1-57010r5"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> TEXINPUTS.elatex</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -4486,7 +4344,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> =</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> .;$TEXMF/{etex,tex}/{latex,generic;}//</span> <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-55012r6"></a><span + id="x1-57012r6"></a><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> TEXINPUTS.etex</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span @@ -4496,30 +4354,28 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> =</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> .;$TEXMF/{etex,tex}/{eplain,plain,generic;}//</span> </div> - - -<!--l. 1778--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1825--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.3 </span> <a - id="x1-560008.1.3"></a>Path expansion</h5> -<!--l. 1782--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea recognizes certain special characters and constructions in search paths, similar to those -available in Unix shells. As a general example, the complex path, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">~$USER/{foo,bar}//baz</span></span></span>, expands to -all subdirectories under directories <span + id="x1-580008.1.3"></a>Path expansion</h5> +<!--l. 1829--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea recognizes certain special characters and constructions in search paths, similar to those available in +Unix shells. As a general example, the complex path, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">~$USER/{foo,bar}//baz</span></span></span>, expands to all subdirectories +under directories <span class="ec-lmtt-10">foo </span>and <span class="ec-lmtt-10">bar </span>in <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">$USER</span>’s home directory that contain a directory or file -<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">baz</span>. These expansions are explained in the sections below. +class="ec-lmtt-10">$USER</span>’s home directory that contain a directory or file <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">baz</span>. These expansions +are explained in the sections below. <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.4 </span> <a - id="x1-570008.1.4"></a>Default expansion</h5> -<!--l. 1794--><p class="noindent" >If the highest-priority search path (see “Path sources” on page <a -href="#x1-540008.1.1">61<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:path-sources --></a>) contains an <span + id="x1-590008.1.4"></a>Default expansion</h5> +<!--l. 1841--><p class="noindent" >If the highest-priority search path (see “Path sources” on page <a +href="#x1-560008.1.1">57<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:path-sources --></a>) contains an <span class="ec-lmri-10">extra colon </span>(i.e., leading, -trailing, or doubled), Kpathsea inserts at that point the next-highest-priority search path that is defined. -If that inserted path has an extra colon, the same happens with the next highest. For example, given an +trailing, or doubled), Kpathsea inserts at that point the next-highest-priority search path that is defined. If +that inserted path has an extra colon, the same happens with the next highest. For example, given an environment variable setting <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1803--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1850--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4531,56 +4387,58 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> /home/karl:</span> class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS </span>value from <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>of <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1808--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1855--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> .:$TEXMF//tex</span> </div> </div> then the final value used for searching will be: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1813--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1860--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /home/karl:.:$TEXMF//tex</span> + + </div> </div> -<!--l. 1817--><p class="indent" > Since it would be useless to insert the default value in more than one place, Kpathsea changes only -one extra ‘<span +<!--l. 1864--><p class="indent" > Since it would be useless to insert the default value in more than one place, Kpathsea changes only one +extra ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>’ and leaves any others in place. It checks first for a leading ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>’, then a trailing ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>’, then a -doubled ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>’, then a doubled +‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>’. -<!--l. 1822--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1869--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.5 </span> <a - id="x1-580008.1.5"></a>Brace expansion</h5> -<!--l. 1824--><p class="noindent" >A useful feature is brace expansion, which means that, for instance, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span + id="x1-600008.1.5"></a>Brace expansion</h5> +<!--l. 1871--><p class="noindent" >A useful feature is brace expansion, which means that, for instance, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">v{a,b}w</span></span></span> expands to <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">vaw:vbw</span></span></span>. -Nesting is allowed. This is used to implement multiple <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> hierarchies, by assigning a brace list to -<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMF</span>. For example, in <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>, the following definition (appproximately; there are actually even -more trees) is made: - - +class="ec-lmtt-10">vaw:vbw</span></span></span>. Nesting is +allowed. This is used to implement multiple <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> hierarchies, by assigning a brace list to <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMF</span>. For example, +in <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>, the following definition (appproximately; there are actually even more trees) is +made: + + <div class="verbatim" id="verbatim-1"> - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb16"> + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb15"> <a - id="x1-58002r1"></a>    TEXMF = {$TEXMFHOME,$TEXMFLOCAL,!!$TEXMFVAR,!!$TEXMFMAIN} + id="x1-60002r1"></a>    TEXMF = {$TEXMFHOME,$TEXMFLOCAL,!!$TEXMFVAR,!!$TEXMFMAIN} </div> </div> -<!--l. 1832--><p class="nopar" >Using this you can then write something like - - +<!--l. 1879--><p class="nopar" >Using this you can then write something like + + <div class="verbatim" id="verbatim-2"> - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb17"> + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb16"> <a - id="x1-58004r1"></a>    TEXINPUTS = .;$TEXMF/tex// + id="x1-60004r1"></a>    TEXINPUTS = .;$TEXMF/tex// </div> </div> -<!--l. 1836--><p class="nopar" >which means that, after looking in the current directory, the <span +<!--l. 1883--><p class="nopar" >which means that, after looking in the current directory, the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFHOME/tex</span>, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFLOCAL/tex</span>, <span @@ -4590,121 +4448,121 @@ class="ec-lmri-10">only</span>) will be searched (the last two use using <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>data base files). It is a convenient way for running two parallel <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> structures, one “frozen” (on a CD, for -instance) and the other being continuously updated with new versions as they become available. By -using the <span +instance) and the other being continuously updated with new versions as they become available. +By using the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMF </span>variable in all definitions, one is sure to always search the up-to-date tree first. -<!--l. 1848--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1895--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.6 </span> <a - id="x1-590008.1.6"></a>Subdirectory expansion</h5> -<!--l. 1851--><p class="noindent" >Two or more consecutive slashes in a path element following a directory <span -class="ec-lmro-10">d </span>is replaced by all -subdirectories of <span -class="ec-lmro-10">d</span>: first those subdirectories directly under <span -class="ec-lmro-10">d</span>, then the subsubdirectories under those, -and so on. At each level, the order in which the directories are searched is <span + id="x1-610008.1.6"></a>Subdirectory expansion</h5> +<!--l. 1898--><p class="noindent" >Two or more consecutive slashes in a path element following a directory <span +class="ec-lmro-10">d </span>is replaced by all subdirectories of <span +class="ec-lmro-10">d</span>: +first those subdirectories directly under <span +class="ec-lmro-10">d</span>, then the subsubdirectories under those, and so on. At each level, the +order in which the directories are searched is <span class="ec-lmri-10">unspecified</span>. -<!--l. 1857--><p class="indent" > If you specify any filename components after the ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span>’, only subdirectories with matching components -are included. For example, ‘<span +<!--l. 1904--><p class="indent" > If you specify any filename components after the ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span>’, only subdirectories with matching components are +included. For example, ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">/a//b</span>’ expands into directories <span class="ec-lmtt-10">/a/1/b</span>, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">/a/2/b</span>, <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">/a/1/1/b</span>, and so on, but -not <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">/a/b/c </span>or <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">/a/1/1/b</span>, and so on, but not <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">/a/b/c</span> +or <span class="ec-lmtt-10">/a/1</span>. -<!--l. 1862--><p class="indent" > Multiple ‘<span +<!--l. 1909--><p class="indent" > Multiple ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span>’ constructs in a path are possible, but ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span>’ at the beginning of a path is -ignored. -<!--l. 1865--><p class="noindent" > +class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span>’ at the beginning of a path is ignored. +<!--l. 1912--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.7 </span> <a - id="x1-600008.1.7"></a>List of special characters and their meaning: a summary</h5> -<!--l. 1867--><p class="noindent" >The following list summarizes the special characters in Kpathsea configuration files. -<!--l. 1872--><p class="noindent" > + id="x1-620008.1.7"></a>List of special characters and their meaning: a summary</h5> +<!--l. 1914--><p class="noindent" >The following list summarizes the special characters in Kpathsea configuration files. +<!--l. 1919--><p class="noindent" > <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1873--><p class="noindent" >Separator in path specification; at the beginning or the end of a path it substitutes the - default path expansion. + <!--l. 1920--><p class="noindent" >Separator in path specification; at the beginning or the end of a path it substitutes the default + path expansion. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">;</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1875--><p class="noindent" >Separator on non-Unix systems (acts like <span + <!--l. 1922--><p class="noindent" >Separator on non-Unix systems (acts like <span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>). </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">$</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1876--><p class="noindent" >Variable expansion. + <!--l. 1923--><p class="noindent" >Variable expansion. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">~</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1877--><p class="noindent" >Represents the user’s home directory. + <!--l. 1924--><p class="noindent" >Represents the user’s home directory. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">{...}</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1878--><p class="noindent" >Brace expansion. + <!--l. 1925--><p class="noindent" >Brace expansion. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1879--><p class="noindent" >Subdirectory expansion (can occur anywhere in a path, except at its beginning). - + <!--l. 1926--><p class="noindent" >Subdirectory expansion (can occur anywhere in a path, except at its beginning). </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">%</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1881--><p class="noindent" >Start of comment. + <!--l. 1928--><p class="noindent" >Start of comment. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">\</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1882--><p class="noindent" >Continuation character (allows multi-line entries). + <!--l. 1929--><p class="noindent" >Continuation character (allows multi-line entries). + + </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">!!</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1883--><p class="noindent" >Search <span + <!--l. 1930--><p class="noindent" >Search <span class="ec-lmri-10">only </span>database to locate file, <span class="ec-lmri-10">do not </span>search the disk.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 1888--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1935--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2 </span> <a - id="x1-610008.2"></a>Filename databases</h4> -<!--l. 1891--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea goes to some lengths to minimize disk accesses for searches. Nevertheless, at installations with -enough directories, searching each possible directory for a given file can take an excessively long time -(this is especially true if many hundreds of font directories have to be traversed.) Therefore, Kpathsea -can use an externally-built plain text “database” file named <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>that maps files to directories, thus -avoiding the need to exhaustively search the disk. -<!--l. 1899--><p class="indent" > A second database file <span + id="x1-630008.2"></a>Filename databases</h4> +<!--l. 1938--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea goes to some lengths to minimize disk accesses for searches. Nevertheless, at installations with +enough directories, searching each possible directory for a given file can take an excessively long time (this is +especially true if many hundreds of font directories have to be traversed.) Therefore, Kpathsea can use an +externally-built plain text “database” file named <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>that maps files to directories, thus avoiding the need to +exhaustively search the disk. +<!--l. 1946--><p class="indent" > A second database file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">aliases </span>allows you to give additional names to the files listed in <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>. This -can be helpful to confirm to DOS 8.3 filename conventions in source files. -<!--l. 1903--><p class="noindent" > +class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>. This can be +helpful to confirm to DOS 8.3 filename conventions in source files. +<!--l. 1950--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2.1 </span> <a - id="x1-620008.2.1"></a>The filename database</h5> -<!--l. 1906--><p class="noindent" >As explained above, the name of the main filename database must be <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>. You can put one at the -root of each <span class="TEX">T<span + id="x1-640008.2.1"></a>The filename database</h5> +<!--l. 1953--><p class="noindent" >As explained above, the name of the main filename database must be <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>. You can put one at +the root of each <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> hierarchy in your installation that you wish to be searched (<span class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMF </span>by default); most sites have only one hierarchy. Kpathsea looks for <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>files along the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFDBS</span> path. -<!--l. 1912--><p class="indent" > The recommended way to create and maintain ‘<span +<!--l. 1959--><p class="indent" > The recommended way to create and maintain ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>’ is to run the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">mktexlsr </span>script included with the distribution. It is invoked by the various ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">mktex</span>’… scripts. In principle, this script just runs the command <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1916--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1963--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">cd</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4719,31 +4577,29 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> >ls-R</span> </div> </div> presuming your system’s <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls </span>produces the right output format (GNU <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">ls </span>is all right). To ensure that -the database is always up-to-date, it is easiest to rebuild it regularly via <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">ls </span>is all right). To ensure +that the database is always up-to-date, it is easiest to rebuild it regularly via <span class="ec-lmtt-10">cron</span>, so that it is automatically updated when the installed files change, such as after installing or updating a <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span></span> package. -<!--l. 1925--><p class="indent" > If a file is not found in the database, by default Kpathsea goes ahead and searches the disk. If a -particular path element begins with ‘<span +<!--l. 1972--><p class="indent" > If a file is not found in the database, by default Kpathsea goes ahead and searches the disk. If a particular +path element begins with ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">!!</span>’, however, <span -class="ec-lmri-10">only </span>the database will be searched for that element, -never the disk. - - -<!--l. 1931--><p class="noindent" > +class="ec-lmri-10">only </span>the database will be searched for that element, never the +disk. +<!--l. 1978--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2.2 </span> <a - id="x1-630008.2.2"></a>kpsewhich: Standalone path searching</h5> -<!--l. 1934--><p class="noindent" >The <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich </span>program exercises path searching independent of any particular application. This can be -useful as a sort of <span + id="x1-650008.2.2"></a>kpsewhich: Standalone path searching</h5> +<!--l. 1981--><p class="noindent" >The <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich </span>program exercises path searching independent of any particular application. This can be useful +as a sort of <span class="ec-lmtt-10">find </span>program to locate files in <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> hierarchies (this is used heavily in the distributed ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">mktex</span>’… scripts). <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1939--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1986--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4760,22 +4616,24 @@ class="ec-lmro-10">option </span>start with either ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">-</span>’ or ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">--</span>’, and any unambiguous abbreviation is accepted. -<!--l. 1945--><p class="indent" > Kpathsea looks up each non-option argument on the command line as a filename, and returns the -first file found. There is no option to return all the files with a particular name (you can run the Unix -‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">find</span>’ utility for that). -<!--l. 1950--><p class="indent" > The most common options are described next. -<!--l. 1952--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1992--><p class="indent" > Kpathsea looks up each non-option argument on the command line as a filename, and returns the first file +found. There is no option to return all the files with a particular name (you can run the Unix ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">find</span>’ utility for +that). +<!--l. 1997--><p class="indent" > The most common options are described next. +<!--l. 1999--><p class="noindent" > + + <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--dpi=</span><span class="ec-lmro-10">num</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1953--><p class="noindent" > Set the resolution to <span -class="ec-lmro-10">num</span>; this only affects ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">gf</span>’ and ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">pk</span>’ lookups. ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">-D</span>’ is a synonym, for + <!--l. 2000--><p class="noindent" > Set the resolution to <span +class="ec-lmro-10">num</span>; this only affects ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">gf</span>’ and ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">pk</span>’ lookups. ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">-D</span>’ is a synonym, for compatibility with <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>. Default is 600. </dd><dt class="list"> @@ -4783,88 +4641,87 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>. Default is 600. class="ec-lmtt-10">--format=</span><span class="ec-lmro-10">name</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1958--><p class="noindent" ><br + <!--l. 2005--><p class="noindent" ><br class="newline" />Set the format for lookup to <span class="ec-lmro-10">name</span>. By default, the format is guessed from the filename. For - formats which do not have an associated unambiguous suffix, such as MetaPost support files - and <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>configuration files, you have to specify the name as known to Kpathsea, such as + formats which do not have an associated unambiguous suffix, such as MetaPost support files and <span +class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>configuration files, you have to specify the name as known to Kpathsea, such as <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tex </span>or <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">enc files</span>. Run <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">enc</span> + <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">files</span>. Run <span class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich --help </span>for a list. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--mode=</span><span class="ec-lmro-10">string</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1966--><p class="noindent" ><br + <!--l. 2013--><p class="noindent" ><br class="newline" />Set the mode name to <span class="ec-lmro-10">string</span>; this only affects ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">gf</span>’ and ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">pk</span>’ lookups. No default: any mode - will be found. +class="ec-lmtt-10">pk</span>’ lookups. No default: any mode will + be found. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--must-exist</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1969--><p class="noindent" ><br -class="newline" />Do everything possible to find the files, notably including searching the disk. By default, - only the <span + <!--l. 2016--><p class="noindent" ><br +class="newline" />Do everything possible to find the files, notably including searching the disk. By default, only the + <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>database is checked, in the interest of efficiency. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--path=</span><span class="ec-lmro-10">string</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1973--><p class="noindent" ><br + <!--l. 2020--><p class="noindent" ><br class="newline" />Search along the path <span -class="ec-lmro-10">string </span>(colon-separated as usual), instead of guessing the search path - from the filename. ‘<span +class="ec-lmro-10">string </span>(colon-separated as usual), instead of guessing the search path from + the filename. ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span>’ and all the usual expansions are supported. The options ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">--path</span>’ - and ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">--format</span>’ are mutually exclusive. +class="ec-lmtt-10">--path</span>’ and ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">--format</span>’ + are mutually exclusive. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--progname=</span><span class="ec-lmro-10">name</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - - - <!--l. 1978--><p class="noindent" ><br + <!--l. 2025--><p class="noindent" ><br class="newline" />Set the program name to <span class="ec-lmro-10">name</span>. This can affect the search paths via the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">.</span><span -class="ec-lmro-10">progname </span>feature. - The default is <span +class="ec-lmro-10">progname </span>feature. The + default is <span class="ec-lmss-10">kpsewhich</span>. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--show-path=</span><span class="ec-lmro-10">name</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1983--><p class="noindent" ><br + <!--l. 2030--><p class="noindent" ><br class="newline" />shows the path used for file lookups of file type <span class="ec-lmro-10">name</span>. Either a filename extension (<span class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk</span>, <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">.vf</span>, - etc.) or a name can be used, just as with ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">.vf</span>, etc.) + or a name can be used, just as with ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">--format</span>’ option. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--debug=</span><span class="ec-lmro-10">num</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1987--><p class="noindent" ><br + <!--l. 2034--><p class="noindent" ><br class="newline" />sets the debugging options to <span class="ec-lmro-10">num</span>.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 1992--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2039--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2.3 </span> <a - id="x1-640008.2.3"></a>Examples of use</h5> -<!--l. 1995--><p class="noindent" >Let us now have a look at Kpathsea in action. Here’s a straightforward search: + id="x1-660008.2.3"></a>Examples of use</h5> +<!--l. 2042--><p class="noindent" >Let us now have a look at Kpathsea in action. Here’s a straightforward search: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1997--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2044--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4874,20 +4731,21 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> article.cls</span> class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /usr/local/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/article.cls</span> + + </div> </div> We are looking for the file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">article.cls</span>. Since the ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">.cls</span>’ suffix is unambiguous we do not -need to specify that we want to look for a file of type <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">.cls</span>’ suffix is unambiguous we do not need to specify that +we want to look for a file of type <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tex </span>(<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> source file directories). We -find it in the subdirectory <span +class="E">E</span>X</span> source file directories). We find it in the subdirectory +<span class="ec-lmtt-10">tex/latex/base </span>below the ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-dist</span>’ <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live directory. -Similarly, all of the following are found without problems thanks to their unambiguous suffix. -<div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2007--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live directory. Similarly, all of the following are found without +problems thanks to their unambiguous suffix. <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 2054--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4935,26 +4793,25 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /usr/local/texmf-dist/bibtex/bib/beebe/tugboat.bib</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 2020--><p class="indent" > By the way, that last is a BibTeX bibliography database for <span +<!--l. 2067--><p class="indent" > By the way, that last is a BibTeX bibliography database for <span class="ec-lmro-10">TUGBoat </span>articles. <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2022--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2069--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtk-10">kpsewhich</span><span -class="ec-lmtk-10"> cmr10.pk</span> - +class="ec-lmtk-10"> cmr10.pk</span> </div> </div> Font bitmap glyph files of type <span class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk </span>are used by display programs like <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>and <span -class="ec-lmss-10">xdvi</span>. Nothing is returned -in this case since there are no pre-generated Computer Modern ‘<span +class="ec-lmss-10">xdvi</span>. Nothing is returned in +this case since there are no pre-generated Computer Modern ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk</span>’ files in <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live — the Type 1 -variants are used by default. <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2029--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live — the Type 1 variants are +used by default. <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 2076--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4966,11 +4823,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /usr/local/texmf-var/fonts/pk/ljfour/public/wsuipa/wsuipa10.600pk</span> </div> </div> For these fonts (a phonetic alphabet from the University of Washington) we had to generate ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk</span>’ files, -and since the default Metafont mode on our installation is <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">ljfour </span>with a base resolution of 600dpi (dots -per inch), this instantiation is returned. <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2039--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk</span>’ files, and +since the default Metafont mode on our installation is <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">ljfour </span>with a base resolution of 600dpi (dots per inch), +this instantiation is returned. <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 2086--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4979,29 +4836,29 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> -dpi=300</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> wsuipa10.pk</span> </div> </div> In this case, when specifying that we are interested in a resolution of 300dpi (<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">-dpi=300</span>) we see that no -such font is available on the system. A program like <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">-dpi=300</span>) we see that no such +font is available on the system. A program like <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>or <span -class="ec-lmss-10">xdvi </span>would go off and actually build the -required <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk </span>files using the script <span +class="ec-lmss-10">xdvi </span>would go off and actually build the required <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk</span> +files using the script <span class="ec-lmss-10">mktexpk</span>. -<!--l. 2048--><p class="indent" > Next we turn our attention to <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>’s header and configuration files. We first look at one of the -commonly used files, the general prologue <span +<!--l. 2095--><p class="indent" > Next we turn our attention to <span +class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>’s header and configuration files. We first look at one of the commonly +used files, the general prologue <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tex.pro </span>for <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> support, before turning our attention to the -generic configuration file (<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> support, before turning our attention to the generic +configuration file (<span class="ec-lmtt-10">config.ps</span>) and the PostScript font map <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">psfonts.map </span>— as of 2004, map and -encoding files have their own search paths and new location in <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">psfonts.map </span>— as of 2004, map and encoding files +have their own search paths and new location in <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf </span>trees. As the ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">.ps</span>’ suffix is -ambiguous we have to specify explicitly which type we are considering (<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">dvips config</span>) for the file -<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">config.ps</span>. <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2057--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +class="ec-lmtt-10">.ps</span>’ suffix is ambiguous we +have to specify explicitly which type we are considering (<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">dvips config</span>) for the file <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">config.ps</span>. +<div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 2104--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5018,6 +4875,8 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10">kpsewhich</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> --format="dvips</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> config"</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> config.ps</span> + + <br /><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5033,11 +4892,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /usr/local/texmf/fonts/map/dvips/updmap/psfonts.map</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 2066--><p class="indent" > We now take a closer look at the URW Times PostScript support files. The prefix for these in the -standard font naming scheme is ‘<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">utm</span>’. The first file we look at is the configuration file, which contains the -name of the map file: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2070--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2113--><p class="indent" > We now take a closer look at the URW Times PostScript support files. The prefix for these in the standard +font naming scheme is ‘<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">utm</span>’. The first file we look at is the configuration file, which contains the name of the +map file: <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 2117--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5051,16 +4910,15 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /usr/local/texmf-dist/dvips/psnfss/config.utm</span> </div> </div> The contents of that file is <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2075--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2122--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> p</span><span -class="ec-lmtt-10"> +utm.map</span> - +class="ec-lmtt-10"> +utm.map</span> </div> </div> which points to the file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">utm.map</span>, which we want to locate next. <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2080--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2127--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5071,9 +4929,9 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /usr/local/texmf-dist/fonts/map/dvips/times/utm.map</span> </div> -</div> This map file defines the file names of the Type 1 PostScript fonts in the URW collection. Its contents -look like (we only show part of the lines): <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2087--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +</div> This map file defines the file names of the Type 1 PostScript fonts in the URW collection. Its contents look +like (we only show part of the lines): <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 2134--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">utmb8r</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5119,9 +4977,9 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> <utmr8a.pfb</span> </div> </div> Let us, for instance, take the Times Roman instance <span class="ec-lmtt-10">utmr8a.pfb </span>and find its position in the <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf</span> -directory tree with a search for Type 1 font files: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2098--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf </span>directory +tree with a search for Type 1 font files: <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 2145--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5133,21 +4991,23 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /usr/local/texmf-dist/fonts/type1/urw/times/utmr8a.pfb</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 2105--><p class="indent" > It should be evident from these examples how you can easily locate the whereabouts of a given file. -This is especially important if you suspect that the wrong version of a file is picked up somehow, since -<span -class="ec-lmss-10">kpsewhich </span>will show you the first file encountered. -<!--l. 2110--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2152--><p class="indent" > It should be evident from these examples how you can easily locate the whereabouts of a given file. This is +especially important if you suspect that the wrong version of a file is picked up somehow, since <span +class="ec-lmss-10">kpsewhich </span>will +show you the first file encountered. +<!--l. 2157--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2.4 </span> <a - id="x1-650008.2.4"></a>Debugging actions</h5> -<!--l. 2113--><p class="noindent" >Sometimes it is necessary to investigate how a program resolves file references. To make this practical, + id="x1-670008.2.4"></a>Debugging actions</h5> +<!--l. 2160--><p class="noindent" >Sometimes it is necessary to investigate how a program resolves file references. To make this practical, Kpathsea offers various levels of debugging output: -<!--l. 2117--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2164--><p class="noindent" > + + <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> 1</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2118--><p class="noindent" ><span + <!--l. 2165--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">stat </span>calls (disk lookups). When running with an up-to-date <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>database this should almost give no output. @@ -5155,75 +5015,73 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>database this should almost <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> 2</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2121--><p class="noindent" >References to hash tables (such as <span + <!--l. 2168--><p class="noindent" >References to hash tables (such as <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>databases, map files, configuration files). </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> 4</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2123--><p class="noindent" >File open and close operations. - - + <!--l. 2170--><p class="noindent" >File open and close operations. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> 8</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2124--><p class="noindent" >General path information for file types searched by Kpathsea. This is useful to find out where - a particular path for the file was defined. + <!--l. 2171--><p class="noindent" >General path information for file types searched by Kpathsea. This is useful to find out where a + particular path for the file was defined. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">16</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2127--><p class="noindent" >Directory list for each path element (only relevant for searches on disk). + <!--l. 2174--><p class="noindent" >Directory list for each path element (only relevant for searches on disk). </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">32</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2129--><p class="noindent" >File searches. + <!--l. 2176--><p class="noindent" >File searches. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">64</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2130--><p class="noindent" >Variable values.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 2132--><p class="noindent" >A value of <span + <!--l. 2177--><p class="noindent" >Variable values.</dd></dl> +<!--l. 2179--><p class="noindent" >A value of <span class="ec-lmtt-10">-1 </span>will set all the above options; in practice, this is usually the most convenient. -<!--l. 2135--><p class="indent" > Similarly, with the <span +<!--l. 2182--><p class="indent" > Similarly, with the <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>program, by setting a combination of debug switches, one can follow in detail where files are being picked up from. Alternatively, when a file is not found, the debug trace shows in which directories the program looks for the given file, so that one can get an indication what the problem is. -<!--l. 2141--><p class="indent" > Generally speaking, as most programs call the Kpathsea library internally, one can select a debug -option by using the <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">KPATHSEA_DEBUG </span>environment variable, and setting it to (a combination of) values as -described in the above list. -<!--l. 2146--><p class="indent" > (Note for Windows users: it is not easy to redirect all messages to a file in this system. For diagnostic +<!--l. 2188--><p class="indent" > Generally speaking, as most programs call the Kpathsea library internally, one can select a debug option by +using the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">KPATHSEA_DEBUG </span>environment variable, and setting it to (a combination of) values as described in the +above list. +<!--l. 2193--><p class="indent" > (Note for Windows users: it is not easy to redirect all messages to a file in this system. For diagnostic purposes you can temporarily <span class="ec-lmtt-10">SET KPATHSEA_DEBUG_OUTPUT=err.log</span>). -<!--l. 2150--><p class="indent" > Let us consider, as an example, a small <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2197--><p class="indent" > Let us consider, as an example, a small <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span></span> source file, <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">hello-world.tex</span>, which contains the -following input. - - +class="ec-lmtt-10">hello-world.tex</span>, which contains the following +input. + + <div class="verbatim" id="verbatim-3"> - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb18"> + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb17"> <a - id="x1-65002r1"></a>    \documentclass{article} + id="x1-67002r1"></a>    \documentclass{article} <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-65004r2"></a>    \begin{document} + id="x1-67004r2"></a>    \begin{document} <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-65006r3"></a>    Hello World! + id="x1-67006r3"></a>    Hello World! <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-65008r4"></a>    \end{document} + id="x1-67008r4"></a>    \end{document} </div> </div> -<!--l. 2157--><p class="nopar" >This little file only uses the font <span +<!--l. 2204--><p class="nopar" >This little file only uses the font <span class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10</span>, so let us look at how <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>prepares the PostScript file (we -want to use the Type 1 version of the Computer Modern fonts, hence the option <span +class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>prepares the PostScript file +(we want to use the Type 1 version of the Computer Modern fonts, hence the option <span class="ec-lmtt-10">-Pcms</span>). <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2161--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2208--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5234,19 +5092,19 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> -Pcms</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -o</span> </div> </div> In this case we have combined <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>’s debug class 4 (font paths) with Kpathsea’s path element -expansion (see <span +class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>’s debug class 4 (font paths) with Kpathsea’s path element expansion (see +<span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>Reference Manual, <a -href="../../../../texmf/doc/dvips/dvips.pdf" >texmf/doc/dvips/dvips.pdf</a>). The output (slightly rearranged) -appears in Figure <a -href="#x1-65031r12">12<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:dvipsdbga --></a>. -<!--l. 2169--><p class="indent" > <a - id="x1-65031r12"></a><a - id="x1-65036r13"></a><a - id="x1-65049r14"></a><hr class="float"><div class="float" +href="../../../../texmf/doc/dvips/dvips.pdf" >texmf/doc/dvips/dvips.pdf</a>). The output (slightly rearranged) appears in +Figure <a +href="#x1-67031r12">12<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:dvipsdbga --></a>. +<!--l. 2216--><p class="indent" > <a + id="x1-67031r12"></a><a + id="x1-67036r13"></a><a + id="x1-67049r14"></a><hr class="float"><div class="float" > - - + + <div class="BVerbatimInput"> <span class="ec-lmtt-9">debug:start</span><span @@ -5340,7 +5198,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9">=>/usr/local/texmf/dvips/cms/config.cms</span> </div> <div class="caption" ><span class="id">Figure 12: </span><span -class="content">Finding configuration files</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-65031r12 --> +class="content">Finding configuration files</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-67031r12 --> <div class="BVerbatimInput"> <span class="ec-lmtt-9">kdebug:start</span><span @@ -5365,7 +5223,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9"> /usr/local/texmf/dvips/base/texc.pro</span> </div> <div class="caption" ><span class="id">Figure 13: </span><span -class="content">Finding the prolog file</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-65036r13 --> +class="content">Finding the prolog file</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-67036r13 --> <div class="BVerbatimInput"> <span class="ec-lmtt-9">kdebug:start</span><span @@ -5423,33 +5281,33 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9"><cmr10.pfb>[1]</span> </div> <div class="caption" ><span class="id">Figure 14: </span><span -class="content">Finding the font file</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-65049r14 --> - - +class="content">Finding the font file</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-67049r14 --> + + </div><hr class="endfloat" /> -<!--l. 2185--><p class="indent" > <span +<!--l. 2232--><p class="indent" > <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>starts by locating its working files. First, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>is found, which gives the definitions of the search paths for the other files, then the file database <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>(to optimize file searching) and the file <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">aliases</span>, which makes it possible to declare several names (e.g., a short DOS-like 8.3 and a more natural -longer version) for the same file. Then <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>goes on to find the generic configuration file <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">config.ps</span> -before looking for the customization file <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">aliases</span>, which makes it possible to declare several names (e.g., a short DOS-like 8.3 and a more +natural longer version) for the same file. Then <span +class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>goes on to find the generic configuration file +<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">config.ps </span>before looking for the customization file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">.dvipsrc </span>(which, in this case is <span -class="ec-lmri-10">not found</span>). Finally, <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>locates -the config file for the Computer Modern PostScript fonts <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">config.cms </span>(this was initiated -with the <span +class="ec-lmri-10">not found</span>). +Finally, <span +class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>locates the config file for the Computer Modern PostScript fonts <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">config.cms </span>(this was +initiated with the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">-Pcms </span>option on the <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>command). This file contains the list of the map files -which define the relation between the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>command). This file contains the list of the map +files which define the relation between the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>, PostScript and file system names of the fonts. <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2199--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2246--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5478,13 +5336,13 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> +amsbkm.map</span> </div> </div> <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>thus goes on to find all these files, plus the generic map file <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">psfonts.map</span>, which is always loaded -(it contains declarations for commonly used PostScript fonts; see the last part of Section <a -href="#x1-640008.2.3">8.2.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:examples-of-use --></a> for more -details about PostScript map file handling). -<!--l. 2212--><p class="indent" > At this point <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">psfonts.map</span>, which is always loaded (it +contains declarations for commonly used PostScript fonts; see the last part of Section <a +href="#x1-660008.2.3">8.2.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:examples-of-use --></a> for more details +about PostScript map file handling). +<!--l. 2259--><p class="indent" > At this point <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>identifies itself to the user: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2213--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2260--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">This</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> is</span><span @@ -5499,7 +5357,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> (www.radicaleye.com)</span> </div> </div> Then it goes on to look for the prolog file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texc.pro</span>: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2218--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2265--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <br /><span class="ec-lmtt-9">kdebug:start</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> search(file=texc.pro,</span><span @@ -5522,13 +5380,13 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9"> =></span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> /usr/local/texmf/dvips/base/texc.pro</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 2229--><p class="indent" > After having found the file in question, <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>outputs the date and time, and informs us that it will -generate the file <span +<!--l. 2276--><p class="indent" > After having found the file in question, <span +class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>outputs the date and time, and informs us that it will generate +the file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">hello-world.ps</span>, then that it needs the font file <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10</span>, and that the latter is declared -as “resident” (no bitmaps needed): <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2234--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10</span>, and that the latter is declared as “resident” (no +bitmaps needed): <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 2281--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <br /><span class="ec-lmtt-9">TeX</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> output</span><span @@ -5552,11 +5410,9 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9"> resident.</span> </div> Now the search is on for the file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10.tfm</span>, which is found, then a few more prolog files (not shown) are referenced, and finally the Type 1 instance <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10.pfb </span>of the font is located and included in the output -file (see last line). <div class="alltt"> - - -<!--l. 2243--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10.pfb </span>of the font is located and included in the output file +(see last line). <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 2290--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <br /><span class="ec-lmtt-9">kdebug:start</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> search(file=cmr10.tfm,</span><span @@ -5582,6 +5438,8 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9">kdebug:start</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> search(file=texps.pro,</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> must_exist=0,</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> find_all=0,</span> + + <br /><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> </span><span @@ -5613,89 +5471,93 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9"><cmr10.pfb>[1]</span> </div> </div> <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.3 </span> <a - id="x1-660008.3"></a>Runtime options</h4> -<!--l. 2260--><p class="noindent" >Another useful feature of Web2C is its possibility to control a number of memory parameters -(in particular, array sizes) via the runtime file <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>read by Kpathsea. The memory -settings can be found in Part 3 of that file in the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live distribution. The more important -are: -<!--l. 2266--><p class="noindent" > + id="x1-680008.3"></a>Runtime options</h4> +<!--l. 2307--><p class="noindent" >Another useful feature of Web2C is its possibility to control a number of memory parameters (in particular, +array sizes) via the runtime file <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>read by Kpathsea. The memory settings can be found in Part 3 of +that file in the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live distribution. The more important are: +<!--l. 2313--><p class="noindent" > <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">main_memory</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2267--><p class="noindent" >Total words of memory available, for <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>, Metafont and MetaPost. You must make a new - format file for each different setting. For instance, you could generate a “huge” version of - <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>, and call the format file <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">hugetex.fmt</span>. Using the standard way of specifying the program - name used by Kpathsea, the particular value of the <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">main_memory </span>variable will then be read - from <span + <!--l. 2314--><p class="noindent" >Total words of memory available, for <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>, Metafont and MetaPost. You must make a new format + file for each different setting. For instance, you could generate a “huge” version of <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>, and call + the format file <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">hugetex.fmt</span>. Using the standard way of specifying the program name used by + Kpathsea, the particular value of the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">main_memory </span>variable will then be read from <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">extra_mem_bot</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2275--><p class="noindent" >Extra space for “large” <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> data structures: boxes, glue, breakpoints, etc. Especially useful - if you use PI C<span class="TEX">T<span + <!--l. 2322--><p class="noindent" >Extra space for “large” <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> data structures: boxes, glue, breakpoints, etc. Especially useful if + you use PI C<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">font_mem_size</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2279--><p class="noindent" >Number of words for font information available for <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>. This is more or less the total size - of all TFM files read. + <!--l. 2326--><p class="noindent" >Number of words for font information available for <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>. This is more or less the total size of all + TFM files read. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">hash_extra</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2282--><p class="noindent" >Additional space for the hash table of control sequence names. Only <span -class="lmsy-10">≈</span>10,000 control - sequences can be stored in the main hash table; if you have a large book with numerous - cross-references, this might not be enough. The default value of <span + <!--l. 2329--><p class="noindent" >Additional space for the hash table of control sequence names. Only <span +class="lmsy-10">≈</span>10,000 control sequences + can be stored in the main hash table; if you have a large book with numerous cross-references, + this might not be enough. The default value of <span class="ec-lmtt-10">hash_extra </span>is <span class="ec-lmtt-10">50000</span>.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 2290--><p class="noindent" >Of course, this facility is no substitute for truly dynamic arrays and memory allocation, but since these -are extremely difficult to implement in the present <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> source, these runtime parameters provide a -practical compromise allowing some flexibility. -<!--l. 2398--><p class="indent" > <a id="ack"></a> - - +<!--l. 2337--><p class="noindent" >Of course, this facility is no substitute for truly dynamic arrays and memory allocation, but since these are +extremely difficult to implement in the present <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> source, these runtime parameters provide a practical +compromise allowing some flexibility. +<!--l. 2445--><p class="indent" > <a id="ack"></a> <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">9 </span> <a - id="x1-670009"></a>Acknowledgements</h3> -<!--l. 2401--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span + id="x1-690009"></a>Acknowledgements</h3> +<!--l. 2448--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live is a joint effort by virtually all of the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> user groups. This edition of <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live -was overseen by Karl Berry. The other principal contributors, past and present, are listed -below. +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live was overseen by +Karl Berry. The other principal contributors, past and present, are listed below. <ul class="itemize1"> <li class="itemize">The English, German, Dutch, and Polish <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> user groups (TUG, DANTE e.V., NTG, and - GUST, respectively), which provide the necessary - technical and administrative infrastructure. Please join the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> user group near you! (See - <a +class="E">E</span>X</span> user groups (TUG, DANTE e.V., NTG, and GUST, + respectively), which provide the necessary technical and administrative infrastructure. Please join + the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> user group near you! (See <a href="http://tug.org/usergroups.html" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/usergroups.html</span></a>.) </li> - <li class="itemize">The CTAN team, notably Robin Fairbairns, Jim Hefferon, and Rainer Schöpf, which - distributes the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live images and provides the common infrastructure for package - updates, upon which <span class="TEX">T<span + <li class="itemize">The CTAN team, notably Robin Fairbairns, Jim Hefferon, and Rainer Schöpf, which distributes + the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live images and provides the common infrastructure for package updates, upon which + <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live depends. </li> - <li class="itemize">Peter Breitenlohner (and the e-<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> team) for the stable foundation of future <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>’s, and - Peter specifically for stellar help with the GNU autotools usage throughout <span class="TEX">T<span + <li class="itemize">John Bowman, for making many changes to his advanced graphics program Asymptote to make + it work in <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. + + + </li> + <li class="itemize">Peter Breitenlohner and the e-<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> team for the stable foundation of future <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>’s, and Peter + specifically for stellar help with GNU autotools usage throughout <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. + </li> + <li class="itemize">Jin-Hwan Cho and all of the DVIPDFM<span +class="lmmi-10">x </span>team, for their excellent driver and responsiveness to + configuration issues. </li> <li class="itemize">Thomas Esser, without whose marvelous te<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> package <span class="TEX">T<span @@ -5704,52 +5566,52 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> Live would have never existed. <li class="itemize">Michel Goossens, who co-authored the original documentation. </li> <li class="itemize">Eitan Gurari, whose <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>4ht was used to create the HTML version of this documentation, - and who worked tirelessly to improve it at short notice. Eitan prematurely passed away in - June 2009, and we dedicate this documentation to his memory. +class="E">E</span>X</span>4ht was used to create the HTML version of this documentation, and + who worked tirelessly to improve it at short notice. Eitan prematurely passed away in June 2009, + and we dedicate this documentation to his memory. </li> - <li class="itemize">Hàn Thế Thành, Martin Schröder, and the pdf<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> team (<a + <li class="itemize">Hàn Thế Thành, Martin Schröder, and the pdf<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> team (<a href="http://pdftex.org" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://pdftex.org</span></a>) for - continuing enhancements of <span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://pdftex.org</span></a>) for continuing + enhancements of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>’s abilities. </li> <li class="itemize">Hans Hagen, for much testing and making his Con<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>t format (<a href="http://pragma-ade.com" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://pragma-ade.com</span></a>) - work within <span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://pragma-ade.com</span></a>) work + within <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live’s framework. </li> <li class="itemize">Hartmut Henkel, for significant development contributions to pdf<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Lua<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Lua<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>, and more. </li> - <li class="itemize">Taco Hoekwater, for - renewed development efforts on MetaPost and (Lua)<span class="TEX">T<span + <li class="itemize">Taco Hoekwater, + for major renewed development efforts on MetaPost and (Lua)<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (<a href="http://luatex.org" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://luatex.org</span></a>) itself, and - for incorporating Con<span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://luatex.org</span></a>) itself, + incorporating Con<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>t into <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, among much else. +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, giving Kpathsea multi-threaded functionality, and much + more. </li> <li class="itemize">Paweł Jackowski, for the Windows installer <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlpm</span>, and Tomasz Łuczak, for <span -class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui</span>, used in - past releases. +class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui</span>, used in past + releases. </li> - <li class="itemize">Akira Kakuto, for providing the Windows binaries from his W32TEX distribution for - Japanese <span class="TEX">T<span + <li class="itemize">Akira Kakuto, for providing the Windows binaries from his W32TEX distribution for Japanese + <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (<a -href="http://www.fsci.fuk.kindai.ac.jp/kakuto/win32-ptex/" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.fsci.fuk.kindai.ac.jp/kakuto/win32-ptex/</span></a>), and many - other contributions. +href="http://w32tex.org" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://w32tex.org</span></a>), and many other development contributions. </li> - <li class="itemize">Jonathan Kew, for developing the Xe<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> engine and taking the time and trouble to integrate - it in <span class="TEX">T<span + <li class="itemize">Jonathan Kew, for developing the remarkable Xe<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> engine and taking the time and trouble to + integrate it in <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, as well as the initial version of the Mac<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> installer, and also for our recommended front-end <span class="TEX">T<span @@ -5758,48 +5620,49 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span>works. <li class="itemize">Dick Koch, for maintaining Mac<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (<a href="http://tug.org/mactex" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/mactex</span></a>) in very close tandem with - - - <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, and for his great good cheer in doing so. +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/mactex</span></a>) in very close tandem with <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> + Live, and for his great good cheer in doing so. </li> <li class="itemize">Reinhard Kotucha, for major contributions to the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 2008 infrastructure and installer, - as well as Windows research efforts, the <span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 2008 infrastructure and installer, as + well as Windows research efforts, the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">getnonfreefonts </span>script, and more. </li> <li class="itemize">Siep Kroonenberg, also for major contributions to the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 2008 infrastructure and - installer, especially on Windows, and for the bulk of work updating this manual describing - the new features. +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 2008 infrastructure and installer, + especially on Windows, and for the bulk of work updating this manual describing those features. </li> <li class="itemize">Petr Olšak, who coordinated and checked all the Czech and Slovak material very carefully. </li> <li class="itemize">Toshio Oshima, for his <span class="ec-lmss-10">dviout </span>previewer for Windows. </li> - <li class="itemize">Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard, for helping with package updates, documentation improvements, - and <span + <li class="itemize">Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard, for helping with package updates, documentation improvements, and + <span class="ec-lmss-10">texdoc </span>development. </li> - <li class="itemize">Fabrice Popineau, for the original Windows support in <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live and work on the French + <li class="itemize">Fabrice Popineau, for the original Windows support in <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live and work on the French documentation. </li> <li class="itemize">Norbert Preining, the principal architect of the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 2008 infrastructure and installer, - and also for coordinating the Debian version of <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live (together with Frank Küster), - making many suggestions along the way. +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 2008 infrastructure and installer, and + also for coordinating the Debian version of <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live (together with Frank Küster), making many + suggestions along the way. + + </li> <li class="itemize">Sebastian Rahtz, for originally creating <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live and maintaining it for many years. </li> <li class="itemize">Phil Taylor, for setting up the BitTorrent downloads. </li> - <li class="itemize">Vladimir Volovich, for substantial help with porting and other maintenance issues, and - especially for making it feasible to include <span + <li class="itemize">Tomasz Trzeciak, for wide-ranging help with Windows. + </li> + <li class="itemize">Vladimir Volovich, for substantial help with porting and other maintenance issues, and especially + for making it feasible to include <span class="ec-lmss-10">xindy</span>. </li> <li class="itemize">Staszek Wawrykiewicz, the principal tester for all of <span class="TEX">T<span @@ -5808,93 +5671,92 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, and coordinator of the many </li> <li class="itemize">Olaf Weber, for his patient maintenance of Web2C. </li> - <li class="itemize">Gerben Wierda, for creating and maintaining the Mac OS X support, and much integration - and testing. + <li class="itemize">Gerben Wierda, for creating and maintaining the original Mac OS X support, and much + integration and testing. </li> <li class="itemize">Graham Williams, on whose work the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Catalogue of packages depends. </li></ul> -<!--l. 2508--><p class="indent" > Builders of the binaries: Peter Breitenlohner (<span +<!--l. 2563--><p class="indent" > Builders of the binaries: Peter Breitenlohner (<span class="ec-lmss-10">x86_64-linux</span>), Karl Berry (<span class="ec-lmss-10">i386-linux</span>, <span -class="ec-lmss-10">sparc-linux</span>), -Akira Kakuto (<span +class="ec-lmss-10">sparc-linux</span>), Akira +Kakuto (<span class="ec-lmss-10">win32</span>), Dick Koch (<span class="ec-lmss-10">universal-darwin</span>), Norbert Preining (<span -class="ec-lmss-10">alpha-linux</span>), Thomas -Schmitz (<span -class="ec-lmss-10">powerpc-linux</span>), Apostolos Syropoulos (<span +class="ec-lmss-10">alpha-linux</span>), Thomas Schmitz (<span +class="ec-lmss-10">powerpc-linux</span>), +Apostolos Syropoulos (<span class="ec-lmss-10">i386-solaris</span>), Vladimir Volovich (<span -class="ec-lmss-10">powerpc-aix</span>, -<span +class="ec-lmss-10">powerpc-aix</span>, <span class="ec-lmss-10">sparc-solaris</span>), Olaf Weber (<span -class="ec-lmss-10">mips-irix</span>). For information on the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live build process, see -<a +class="ec-lmss-10">mips-irix</span>). For +information on the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live build process, see <a href="http://tug.org/texlive/build.html" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/build.html</span></a>. -<!--l. 2526--><p class="indent" > Current documentation translators: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard (French), Klaus Höppner (German), -Petr Sojka & Jan Busa (Czech/Slovak), Boris Veytsman (Russian), Staszek Wawrykiewicz (Polish). The -<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live documentation web page is <a +<!--l. 2581--><p class="indent" > Current documentation translators: Jjgod Jiang, Jinsong Zhao, Yue Wang, & Helin Gai (Chinese), Klaus +Höppner (German), Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard (French), Petr Sojka & Jan Busa (Czech/Slovak), Boris +Veytsman (Russian), Staszek Wawrykiewicz (Polish). The <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live documentation web page is +<a href="http://tug.org/texlive/doc.html" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/doc.html</span></a>. -<!--l. 2534--><p class="indent" > Of course the most important acknowledgement must go to Donald Knuth, first for inventing <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>, -and then for giving it to the world. - - -<!--l. 2539--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2590--><p class="indent" > Of course the most important acknowledgement must go to Donald Knuth, first for inventing <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>, and +then for giving it to the world. +<!--l. 2595--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10 </span> <a - id="x1-6800010"></a>Release history</h3> -<!--l. 2542--><p class="noindent" > + id="x1-7000010"></a>Release history</h3> +<!--l. 2598--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1 </span> <a - id="x1-6900010.1"></a>Past</h4> -<!--l. 2544--><p class="noindent" >Discussion began in late 1993 when the Dutch <span class="TEX">T<span + id="x1-7100010.1"></a>Past</h4> +<!--l. 2600--><p class="noindent" >Discussion began in late 1993 when the Dutch <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Users Group was starting work on its 4All<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> CD -for MS-DOS users, and it was hoped at that time to issue a single, rational, CD for all systems. -This was too ambitious a target for the time, but it did spawn not only the very successful -4All<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> CD, but also the TUG Technical Council working group on a <span class="TEX"><span +class="E">E</span>X</span> CD for +MS-DOS users, and it was hoped at that time to issue a single, rational, CD for all systems. This was too +ambitious a target for the time, but it did spawn not only the very successful 4All<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> CD, but also the TUG +Technical Council working group on a <span class="TEX"><span class="ec-lmri-10">T</span><span class="E"><span class="ec-lmri-10">E</span></span><span class="ec-lmri-10">X</span></span> <span -class="ec-lmri-10">Directory Structure</span> -(<a +class="ec-lmri-10">Directory Structure </span>(<a href="http://tug.org/tds" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/tds</span></a>), which specified how to create consistent and manageable collections of -<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> support files. A complete draft of the TDS was published in the December 1995 issue -of <span -class="ec-lmro-10">TUGboat</span>, and it was clear from an early stage that one desirable product would be a -model structure on CD. The distribution you now have is a very direct result of the working -group’s deliberations. It was also clear that the success of the 4All<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> CD showed that Unix -users would benefit from a similarly easy system, and this is the other main strand of <span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/tds</span></a>), which specified how +to create consistent and manageable collections of <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> support files. A complete draft of the TDS was +published in the December 1995 issue of <span +class="ec-lmro-10">TUGboat</span>, and it was clear from an early stage that one desirable +product would be a model structure on CD. The distribution you now have is a very direct result of the +working group’s deliberations. It was also clear that the success of the 4All<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> CD showed that +Unix users would benefit from a similarly easy system, and this is the other main strand of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. -<!--l. 2560--><p class="indent" > We first undertook to make a new Unix-based TDS CD in the autumn of 1995, and quickly identified +<!--l. 2616--><p class="indent" > We first undertook to make a new Unix-based TDS CD in the autumn of 1995, and quickly identified Thomas Esser’s te<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> as the ideal setup, as it already had multi-platform support and was built with -portability across file systems in mind. Thomas agreed to help, and work began seriously at the start of -1996. The first edition was released in May 1996. At the start of 1997, Karl Berry completed a major new +portability across file systems in mind. Thomas agreed to help, and work began seriously at the start of 1996. +The first edition was released in May 1996. At the start of 1997, Karl Berry completed a major new release of Web2c, which included nearly all the features which Thomas Esser had added in te<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>, and -we decided to base the 2nd edition of the CD on the standard Web2C, with the addition of te<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>’s -<span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig </span>script. The 3rd edition of the CD was based on a major revision of Web2C, 7.2, by Olaf -Weber; at the same time, a new revision of te<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> was being made, and <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live included -almost all of its features. The 4th edition followed the same pattern, using a new version of +class="E">E</span>X</span>, +and we decided to base the 2nd edition of the CD on the standard Web2C, with the addition of te<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>’s <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig </span>script. The 3rd edition of the CD was based on a major revision of Web2C, +7.2, by Olaf Weber; at the same time, a new revision of te<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> was being made, and <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live +included almost all of its features. The 4th edition followed the same pattern, using a new version +of te<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>, and a new release of Web2C (7.3). The system now included a complete Windows + + setup. -<!--l. 2576--><p class="indent" > For the 5th edition (March 2000) many parts of the CD were revised and checked, updating hundreds -of packages. Package details were stored in XML files. But the major change for <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2632--><p class="indent" > For the 5th edition (March 2000) many parts of the CD were revised and checked, updating hundreds of +packages. Package details were stored in XML files. But the major change for <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 5 was that all non-free software was removed. Everything in <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live is now intended to be compatible with the @@ -5903,106 +5765,106 @@ href="http://www.debian.org/intro/free" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.debian.org/intro/free</span></a>); we have done our best to check the license conditions of all packages, but we would very much appreciate hearing of any mistakes. -<!--l. 2585--><p class="indent" > The 6th edition (July 2001) had much more material updated. The major change was a new install -concept: the user could select a more exact set of needed collections. Language-related collections were -completely reorganized, so selecting any of them installs not only macros, fonts, etc., but also prepares an -appropriate <span +<!--l. 2641--><p class="indent" > The 6th edition (July 2001) had much more material updated. The major change was a new install concept: +the user could select a more exact set of needed collections. Language-related collections were completely +reorganized, so selecting any of them installs not only macros, fonts, etc., but also prepares an appropriate +<span class="ec-lmtt-10">language.dat</span>. -<!--l. 2591--><p class="indent" > The 7th edition of 2002 had the notable addition of Mac OS X support, and the usual myriad of -updates to all sorts of packages and programs. An important goal was integration of the source back with -te<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>, to correct the drift apart in versions 5 and 6. -<!--l. 2596--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2647--><p class="indent" > The 7th edition of 2002 had the notable addition of Mac OS X support, and the usual myriad of updates to +all sorts of packages and programs. An important goal was integration of the source back with te<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>, to +correct the drift apart in versions 5 and 6. +<!--l. 2652--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1.1 </span> <a - id="x1-7000010.1.1"></a>2003</h5> -<!--l. 2598--><p class="noindent" >In 2003, with the continuing flood of updates and additions, we found that <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live had grown so large -it could no longer be contained on a single CD, so we split it into three different distributions (see -section <a -href="#x1-80002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tl-coll-dists --></a>, p. <a -href="#x1-80002.1">7<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tl-coll-dists --></a>). In addition: + id="x1-7200010.1.1"></a>2003</h5> +<!--l. 2654--><p class="noindent" >In 2003, with the continuing flood of updates and additions, we found that <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live had grown so large it +could no longer be contained on a single CD, so we split it into three different distributions (see section <a +href="#x1-80002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tl-coll-dists --></a>, +p. <a +href="#x1-80002.1">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tl-coll-dists --></a>). In addition: <ul class="itemize1"> <li class="itemize">At the request of the <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span></span> team, we changed the standard <span class="ec-lmss-10">latex </span>and <span -class="ec-lmss-10">pdflatex </span>commands - - to now use e-<span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmss-10">pdflatex </span>commands to + now use e-<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (see p. <a -href="#x1-110002.4">11<!--tex4ht:ref: text:etex --></a>). +href="#x1-110002.4">10<!--tex4ht:ref: text:etex --></a>). </li> <li class="itemize">The new Latin Modern fonts were included (and are recommended). </li> - <li class="itemize">Support for Alpha OSF was removed (HPUX support was removed previously), since no one - had (or volunteered) hardware available on which to compile new binaries. + <li class="itemize">Support for Alpha OSF was removed (HPUX support was removed previously), since no one had + (or volunteered) hardware available on which to compile new binaries. </li> - <li class="itemize">Windows setup was substantially changed; for the first time an integrated environment based - on XEmacs was introduced. + <li class="itemize">Windows setup was substantially changed; for the first time an integrated environment based on + XEmacs was introduced. </li> - <li class="itemize">Important supplementary programs for Windows (Perl, Ghostscript, ImageMagick, Ispell) - are now installed in the <span class="TEX">T<span + <li class="itemize">Important supplementary programs for Windows (Perl, Ghostscript, ImageMagick, Ispell) are now + installed in the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation directory. </li> <li class="itemize">Font map files used by <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>, <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfm </span>and <span -class="ec-lmss-10">pdftex </span>are now generated by the new program - <span -class="ec-lmss-10">updmap </span>and installed into <span +class="ec-lmss-10">pdftex </span>are now generated by the new program <span +class="ec-lmss-10">updmap</span> + and installed into <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/fonts/map</span>. </li> <li class="itemize"><span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>, Metafont, and MetaPost now, by default, output most input characters (32 and above) - as themselves in output (e.g., <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="E">E</span>X</span>, Metafont, and MetaPost now, by default, output most input characters (32 and above) as + themselves in output (e.g., <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">\write</span></span></span>) files, log files, and the terminal, i.e., <span -class="ec-lmri-10">not </span>translated - using the <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmri-10">not </span>translated using the + <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">^^</span></span></span> notation. In <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 7, this translation was dependent on the system locale - settings; now, locale settings do not influence the <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> programs’ behavior. If for some reason - you need the <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 7, this translation was dependent on the system locale settings; now, + locale settings do not influence the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> programs’ behavior. If for some reason you need the + <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">^^</span></span></span> output, rename the file <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/web2c/cp8bit.tcx</span></span></span>. (Future releases will - have cleaner ways to control this.) +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/web2c/cp8bit.tcx</span></span></span>. (Future releases will have cleaner ways to + control this.) </li> <li class="itemize">This documentation was substantially revised. </li> - <li class="itemize">Finally, since the edition numbers had grown unwieldy, the version is now simply identified - by the year: <span class="TEX">T<span + <li class="itemize">Finally, since the edition numbers had grown unwieldy, the version is now simply identified by the + year: <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 2003.</li></ul> -<!--l. 2636--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2692--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1.2 </span> <a - id="x1-7100010.1.2"></a>2004</h5> -<!--l. 2638--><p class="noindent" >2004 saw many changes: + id="x1-7300010.1.2"></a>2004</h5> +<!--l. 2694--><p class="noindent" >2004 saw many changes: + + <ul class="itemize1"> <li class="itemize">If you have locally-installed fonts which use their own <span class="ec-lmtt-10">.map </span>or (much less likely) <span class="ec-lmtt-10">.enc </span>support files, you may need to move those support files. - <!--l. 2646--><p class="noindent" ><span + <!--l. 2702--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">.map </span>files are now searched for in subdirectories of <span class="ec-lmtt-10">fonts/map </span>only (in each <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf </span>tree), - along the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf </span>tree), along + the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXFONTMAPS </span>path. Similarly, <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">.enc </span>files are now searched for in subdirectories of - <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">fonts/enc </span>only, along the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">.enc </span>files are now searched for in subdirectories of <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">fonts/enc</span> + only, along the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ENCFONTS </span>path. <span -class="ec-lmss-10">updmap </span>will attempt to warn about problematic - files. - <!--l. 2653--><p class="noindent" >For methods of handling this and other information, please see +class="ec-lmss-10">updmap </span>will attempt to warn about problematic files. + <!--l. 2709--><p class="noindent" >For methods of handling this and other information, please see <a href="http://tug.org/texlive/mapenc.html" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/mapenc.html</span></a>. </li> <li class="itemize">The <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Collection has been expanded with the addition of a MiK<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>-based installable - CD, for those who prefer that implementation to Web2C. See section <a +class="E">E</span>X</span>-based installable CD, + for those who prefer that implementation to Web2C. See section <a href="#x1-70002">2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:overview-tl --></a> (p. <a -href="#x1-70002">7<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:overview-tl --></a>). +href="#x1-70002">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:overview-tl --></a>). </li> <li class="itemize">Within <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, the single large <span @@ -6014,72 +5876,70 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-doc</span>. See section <a href="#x1-90002.2">2.2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tld --></a> (p. <a href="#x1-90002.2">7<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tld --></a>), and the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">README </span>files for each. - - </li> <li class="itemize">All <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>-related input files are now collected in the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tex </span>subdirectory of <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf* </span>trees, - rather than having separate sibling directories <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">tex</span>, <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">etex</span>, <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex</span>, <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">pdfetex</span>, etc. See + rather than having separate sibling directories <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">tex</span>, <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">etex</span>, <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex</span>, <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">pdfetex</span>, etc. See <a href="../../../../texmf-doc/doc/english/tds/tds.html#Extensions" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-doc/doc/english/tds/tds.html#Extensions</span></a>. </li> <li class="itemize">Helper scripts (not meant to be invoked by users) are now located in a new <span class="ec-lmtt-10">scripts</span> - directory of <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf* </span>trees, and searched for via <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span + subdirectory of <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf* </span>trees, and can be searched for via <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> -format=texmfscripts</span></span></span>. - So if you have programs which call such scripts, they’ll need to be adjusted. See + So if you have programs which call such scripts, they’ll need to be adjusted. See <a href="../../../../texmf-doc/doc/english/tds/tds.html#Scripts" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-doc/doc/english/tds/tds.html#Scripts</span></a>. </li> - <li class="itemize">Almost all formats leave most characters printable as themselves via the “translation - file” <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">cp227.tcx</span>, instead of translating them with the <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">^^</span></span></span> notation. Specifically, characters - at positions 32–256, plus tab, vertical tab, and form feed are considered printable and - not translated. The exceptions are plain <span class="TEX">T<span + <li class="itemize">Almost all formats leave most characters printable as themselves via the “translation file” + <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">cp227.tcx</span>, instead of translating them with the <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">^^</span></span></span> notation. Specifically, characters at + positions 32–256, plus tab, vertical tab, and form feed are considered printable and not + translated. The exceptions are plain <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (only 32–126 printable), Con<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>t (0–255 - printable), and the Omega-related formats. This default behavior is almost the same as in - <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 2003, but it’s implemented more cleanly, with more possibilities for customization. - See <a +class="E">E</span>X</span>t (0–255 printable), + and the Omega-related formats. This default behavior is almost the same as in <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live + 2003, but it’s implemented more cleanly, with more possibilities for customization. See + <a href="../../../../texmf/doc/web2c/web2c.html#TCX-files" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/doc/web2c/web2c.html#TCX-files</span></a>. (By the way, with Unicode input, <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> may - output partial character sequences when showing error contexts, since it is byte-oriented.) +class="E">E</span>X</span> may output + partial character sequences when showing error contexts, since it is byte-oriented.) </li> <li class="itemize"><span -class="ec-lmss-10">pdfetex </span>is now the default engine for all formats except (plain) <span -class="ec-lmss-10">tex </span>itself. (Of course - it generates DVI when run as <span -class="ec-lmss-10">latex</span>, etc.) This means, among other things, that the - microtypographic features of <span -class="ec-lmss-10">pdftex </span>are available in <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span></span>, Con<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span>t, etc., as well as the - e-<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> features (<a +class="ec-lmss-10">pdfetex </span>is now the default engine for all formats except (plain) <span +class="ec-lmss-10">tex </span>itself. (Of course it generates + DVI when run as <span +class="ec-lmss-10">latex</span>, etc.) This means, among other things, that the microtypographic + features of <span +class="ec-lmss-10">pdftex </span>are available in <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span></span>, Con<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>t, etc., as well as the e-<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> features + (<a href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/etex/base/" >texmf-dist/doc/etex/base/</a>). - <!--l. 2700--><p class="noindent" >It also means it’s <span + <!--l. 2756--><p class="noindent" >It also means it’s <span class="ec-lmri-10">more important than ever </span>to use the <span -class="ec-lmss-10">ifpdf </span>package (works with both plain - and <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmss-10">ifpdf </span>package (works with both plain and + <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span></span>) or equivalent code, because simply testing whether <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">\pdfoutput </span>or some other - primitive is defined is not a reliable way to determine if PDF output is being generated. We - made this backward compatible as best we could this year, but next year, <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">\pdfoutput </span>may - be defined even when DVI is being written. +class="ec-lmtt-10">\pdfoutput </span>or some other primitive + is defined is not a reliable way to determine if PDF output is being generated. We made this + backward compatible as best we could this year, but next year, <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">\pdfoutput </span>may be defined even + when DVI is being written. </li> <li class="itemize">pdf<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (<a @@ -6096,14 +5956,15 @@ href="http://www.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-pdftex/2004-May/000504.html" class="url" > class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-pdftex/2004-May/000504.html</span></a> </li> <li class="itemize">All parameters previously set through the special configuration file <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex.cfg </span>must - now be set through primitives, typically in <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftexconfig.tex</span>; <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex.cfg </span>is no - longer supported. Any extant <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex.cfg </span>must now be + set through primitives, typically in <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftexconfig.tex</span>; <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex.cfg </span>is no longer supported. + Any extant <span class="ec-lmtt-10">.fmt </span>files must be redumped when <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftexconfig.tex</span> - is changed. +class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftexconfig.tex </span>is changed. + + </li> <li class="itemize">See the pdf<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> manual for more: <a @@ -6114,19 +5975,19 @@ href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/pdftex/manual/pdftex-a.pdf" >texmf-dist/doc/pdf class="ec-lmtt-10">\input </span>primitive in <span class="ec-lmss-10">tex </span>(and <span class="ec-lmss-10">mf </span>and <span -class="ec-lmss-10">mpost</span>) now accepts double quotes containing spaces and - other special characters. Typical examples: - - +class="ec-lmss-10">mpost</span>) now accepts double quotes containing spaces and other + special characters. Typical examples: + + <div class="verbatim" id="verbatim-4"> - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb19"> + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb18"> <a - id="x1-71002r1"></a>  \input "filename with spaces"   % plain + id="x1-73002r1"></a>  \input "filename with spaces"   % plain <br class="fancyvrb" /><a - id="x1-71004r2"></a>  \input{"filename with spaces"}  % latex + id="x1-73004r2"></a>  \input{"filename with spaces"}  % latex </div> </div> - <!--l. 2734--><p class="nopar" >See the Web2C manual for more: <a + <!--l. 2790--><p class="nopar" >See the Web2C manual for more: <a href="../../../../texmf/doc/web2c" >texmf/doc/web2c</a>. </li> <li class="itemize">enc<span class="TEX">T<span @@ -6135,8 +5996,8 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> programs, via the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">-enc</span> option — <span class="ec-lmri-10">only when formats are built</span>. enc<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> supports general re-encoding of input and output, - enabling full support of Unicode (in UTF-8). See <a +class="E">E</span>X</span> supports general re-encoding of input and + output, enabling full support of Unicode (in UTF-8). See <a href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/generic/enctex/" >texmf-dist/doc/generic/enctex/</a> and <a href="http://www.olsak.net/enctex.html" class="url" ><span @@ -6147,26 +6008,25 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> and Omega, is available. A little information <a href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/aleph/base" >texmf-dist/doc/aleph/base</a> and <a href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=aleph" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=aleph</span></a>. - The <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=aleph</span></a>. The + <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span></span>-based format for Aleph is named <span class="ec-lmss-10">lamed</span>. </li> <li class="itemize">The latest <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span></span> release has a new version of the LPPL — now officially a Debian-approved - license. Assorted other updates, see the <span +class="E">E</span>X</span></span> release has a new version of the LPPL — now officially a Debian-approved license. + Assorted other updates, see the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ltnews </span>files in <a href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/latex/base" >texmf-dist/doc/latex/base</a>. </li> <li class="itemize"><span -class="ec-lmss-10">dvipng</span>, a new program for converting DVI to PNG image files, is included. See - <a +class="ec-lmss-10">dvipng</span>, a new program for converting DVI to PNG image files, is included. See <a href="../../../../texmf/doc/man/man1/dvipng.1" >texmf/doc/man/man1/dvipng.1</a>. </li> <li class="itemize">We reduced the <span class="ec-lmss-10">cbgreek </span>package to a “medium” sized set of fonts, with the assent and advice of the - author (Claudio Beccari). The excised fonts are the invisible, outline, and transparency ones, which - are relatively rarely used, and we needed the space. The full set is of course available from CTAN + author (Claudio Beccari). The excised fonts are the invisible, outline, and transparency ones, which are + relatively rarely used, and we needed the space. The full set is of course available from CTAN (<a href="http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/greek/cb" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/greek/cb</span></a>). @@ -6181,8 +6041,8 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">vir </span>commands (links) for <span class="ec-lmss-10">tex</span>, <span class="ec-lmss-10">mf</span>, and <span class="ec-lmss-10">mpost </span>are no longer created, such as <span -class="ec-lmss-10">initex</span>. The - <span +class="ec-lmss-10">initex</span>. + The <span class="ec-lmss-10">ini </span>functionality has been available through the command-line option <span class="ec-lmtt-10">-ini </span>for years now. @@ -6190,97 +6050,94 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">-ini </span>for years <li class="itemize"><span class="ec-lmss-10">i386-openbsd </span>platform support was removed. Since the <span class="ec-lmss-10">tetex </span>package in the BSD Ports system is - available, and GNU/Linux and FreeBSD binaries were available, it seemed volunteer time could be - better spent elsewhere. + available, and GNU/Linux and FreeBSD binaries were available, it seemed volunteer time could be better + spent elsewhere. </li> <li class="itemize">On <span class="ec-lmss-10">sparc-solaris </span>(at least), you may have to set the <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">LD_LIBRARY_PATH </span>environment - variable to run the <span -class="ec-lmss-10">t1utils </span>programs. This is because they are compiled with C++, and - there is no standard location for the runtime libraries. (This is not new in 2004, but - wasn’t previously documented.) Similarly, on <span -class="ec-lmss-10">mips-irix</span>, the MIPSpro 7.4 runtimes are - required. +class="ec-lmtt-10">LD_LIBRARY_PATH </span>environment variable to run the + <span +class="ec-lmss-10">t1utils </span>programs. This is because they are compiled with C++, and there is no standard location for the + runtime libraries. (This is not new in 2004, but wasn’t previously documented.) Similarly, on <span +class="ec-lmss-10">mips-irix</span>, + the MIPSpro 7.4 runtimes are required. </li></ul> - - -<!--l. 2785--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2841--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1.3 </span> <a - id="x1-7200010.1.3"></a>2005</h5> -<!--l. 2787--><p class="noindent" >2005 saw the usual huge number of updates to packages and programs. The infrastructure stayed -relatively stable from 2004, but inevitably there were some changes there as well: + id="x1-7400010.1.3"></a>2005</h5> +<!--l. 2843--><p class="noindent" >2005 saw the usual huge number of updates to packages and programs. The infrastructure stayed relatively +stable from 2004, but inevitably there were some changes there as well: + + <ul class="itemize1"> - <li class="itemize">New scripts <span -class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig-sys</span>, <span -class="ec-lmss-10">updmap-sys</span>, and <span -class="ec-lmss-10">fmtutil-sys </span>were introduced, which modify the - configuration in the system trees. The <span -class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig</span>, <span -class="ec-lmss-10">updmap</span>, and <span -class="ec-lmss-10">fmtutil </span>scripts now modify + <li class="itemize">New scripts <span +class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig-sys</span>, <span +class="ec-lmss-10">updmap-sys</span>, and <span +class="ec-lmss-10">fmtutil-sys </span>were introduced, which modify the + configuration in the system trees. The <span +class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig</span>, <span +class="ec-lmss-10">updmap</span>, and <span +class="ec-lmss-10">fmtutil </span>scripts now modify user-specific files, under <span class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME/.texlive2005</span>. </li> - <li class="itemize">Corresponding new variables <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCONFIG </span>and <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSCONFIG </span>to specify the trees where - configuration files (user or system, respectively) are found. Thus, you may need to move - personal versions of <span + <li class="itemize">Corresponding new variables <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCONFIG </span>and <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSCONFIG </span>to specify the trees where + configuration files (user or system, respectively) are found. Thus, you may need to move + personal versions of <span class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil.cnf </span>and <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap.cfg </span>to these places; another option is to - redefine <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap.cfg </span>to these places; another option is to redefine + <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCONFIG </span>or <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSCONFIG </span>in <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>. In any case the real location of - these files and the values of <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>. In any case the real location of these files and + the values of <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCONFIG </span>and <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSCONFIG </span>must agree. See section <a -href="#x1-100002.3">2.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>, - p. <a +href="#x1-100002.3">2.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>, p. <a href="#x1-100002.3">8<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>. </li> <li class="itemize">Last year, we kept <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">\pdfoutput</span></span></span> and other primitives undefined for DVI output, even though - the <span -class="ec-lmss-10">pdfetex </span>program was being used. This year, as promised, we undid that compatibility - measure. So if your document uses <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">\ifx\pdfoutput\undefined</span></span></span> to test if PDF is being - output, it will need to be changed. You can use the package <span -class="ec-lmss-10">ifpdf.sty </span>(which works under - both plain <span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">\pdfoutput</span></span></span> and other primitives undefined for DVI output, even though the + <span +class="ec-lmss-10">pdfetex </span>program was being used. This year, as promised, we undid that compatibility measure. So + if your document uses <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">\ifx\pdfoutput\undefined</span></span></span> to test if PDF is being output, it will need to + be changed. You can use the package <span +class="ec-lmss-10">ifpdf.sty </span>(which works under both plain <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> and <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span></span>) to do this, or steal its logic. +class="E">E</span>X</span></span>) + to do this, or steal its logic. </li> - <li class="itemize">Last year, we changed most formats to output (8-bit) characters as themselves (see previous - section). The new TCX file <span + <li class="itemize">Last year, we changed most formats to output (8-bit) characters as themselves (see previous section). + The new TCX file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">empty.tcx </span>now provides an easier way to get the original <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">^^</span></span></span> notation if - you so desire, as in: - - +class="ec-lmtt-10">^^</span></span></span> notation if you so desire, + as in: + + <div class="verbatim" id="verbatim-5"> - <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb20"> + <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb19"> <a - id="x1-72002r1"></a>  latex --translate-file=empty.tcx yourfile.tex + id="x1-74002r1"></a>  latex --translate-file=empty.tcx yourfile.tex </div> </div> - <!--l. 2824--><p class="nopar" > + <!--l. 2880--><p class="nopar" > </li> <li class="itemize">The new program <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfmx </span>is included for translation of DVI to PDF; this is an actively - maintained update of <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfm </span>(which is also still available for now, though no longer - recommended). +class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfmx </span>is included for translation of DVI to PDF; this is an actively maintained + update of <span +class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfm </span>(which is also still available for now, though no longer recommended). </li> <li class="itemize">The new programs <span class="ec-lmss-10">pdfopen </span>and <span -class="ec-lmss-10">pdfclose </span>are included to allow reloading of pdf files in the Adobe - Acrobat Reader without restarting the program. (Other pdf readers, notably <span +class="ec-lmss-10">pdfclose </span>are included to allow reloading of pdf files in the Adobe Acrobat + Reader without restarting the program. (Other pdf readers, notably <span class="ec-lmss-10">xpdf</span>, <span class="ec-lmss-10">gv</span>, and <span -class="ec-lmss-10">gsview</span>, - have never suffered from this problem.) +class="ec-lmss-10">gsview</span>, have never + suffered from this problem.) </li> <li class="itemize">For consistency, the variables <span class="ec-lmtt-10">HOMETEXMF </span>and <span @@ -6288,13 +6145,13 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">VARTEXMF </span>have been renamed to <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFHOME </span>and <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSVAR</span>, respectively. There is also <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFVAR</span>, which is by default user-specific. See the first - point above. +class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFVAR</span>, which is by default user-specific. See the first point + above. </li></ul> -<!--l. 2846--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2902--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1.4 </span> <a - id="x1-7300010.1.4"></a>2006–2007</h5> -<!--l. 2848--><p class="noindent" >In 2006–2007, the major new addition to <span class="TEX">T<span + id="x1-7500010.1.4"></a>2006–2007</h5> +<!--l. 2904--><p class="noindent" >In 2006–2007, the major new addition to <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live was the Xe<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> program, available as the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">xetex </span>and @@ -6302,40 +6159,39 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">xetex </span>and class="ec-lmtt-10">xelatex </span>programs; see <a href="http://scripts.sil.org/xetex" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://scripts.sil.org/xetex</span></a>. -<!--l. 2852--><p class="indent" > MetaPost also received a notable update, with more planned for the future -(<a +<!--l. 2908--><p class="indent" > MetaPost also received a notable update, with more planned for the future (<a href="http://tug.org/metapost/articles" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/metapost/articles</span></a>), likewise pdf<span class="TEX">T<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/metapost/articles</span></a>), +likewise pdf<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (<a href="http://tug.org/applications/pdftex" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/applications/pdftex</span></a>). -<!--l. 2856--><p class="indent" > The <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2912--><p class="indent" > The <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">.fmt </span>(high-speed format) and the similar files for MetaPost and Metafont are -now stored in subdirectories of <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/web2c</span>, instead of in the directory itself (although the -directory is still searched, for the sake of existing <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">.fmt</span>’s). The subdirectories are named for the -‘engine’ in use, such as <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">.fmt </span>(high-speed format) and the similar files for MetaPost and Metafont are now stored in +subdirectories of <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/web2c</span>, instead of in the directory itself (although the directory is still searched, for the +sake of existing <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">.fmt</span>’s). The subdirectories are named for the ‘engine’ in use, such as <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tex </span>or <span class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex </span>or <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">xetex</span>. This change should be invisible in normal -use. -<!--l. 2864--><p class="indent" > The (plain) <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">xetex</span>. +This change should be invisible in normal use. +<!--l. 2920--><p class="indent" > The (plain) <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tex </span>program no longer reads <span class="ec-lmtt-10">%& </span>first lines to determine what format to run; it is the pure Knuthian <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>. (<span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span></span> and everything else do still read <span class="ec-lmtt-10">%& </span>lines). -<!--l. 2868--><p class="indent" > Of course the year also saw (the usual) hundreds of other updates to packages and programs. As -usual, please check CTAN (<a +<!--l. 2924--><p class="indent" > Of course the year also saw (the usual) hundreds of other updates to packages and programs. As usual, +please check CTAN (<a href="http://www.ctan.org" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org</span></a>) for updates. -<!--l. 2872--><p class="indent" > Internally, the source tree is now stored in Subversion, with a standard web interface for viewing the -tree, as linked from our home page. Although not visible in the final distribution, we expect this will -provide a stable development foundation for future years. -<!--l. 2877--><p class="indent" > Finally, in May 2006 Thomas Esser announced that he would no longer be updating te<span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2928--><p class="indent" > Internally, the source tree is now stored in Subversion, with a standard web interface for viewing the tree, +as linked from our home page. Although not visible in the final distribution, we expect this will provide a +stable development foundation for future years. +<!--l. 2933--><p class="indent" > Finally, in May 2006 Thomas Esser announced that he would no longer be updating te<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (<a href="http://tug.org/tetex" class="url" ><span @@ -6343,114 +6199,197 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/tetex</span></a>). As a result, there was been class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, especially among GNU/Linux distributors. (There is a new <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tetex </span>installation scheme in <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, which provides -an approximate equivalent.) We hope this will eventually translate to improvements in the -<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> environment for everyone. - - -<!--l. 2885--><p class="noindent" > +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, which provides an +approximate equivalent.) We hope this will eventually translate to improvements in the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> environment for +everyone. +<!--l. 2941--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1.5 </span> <a - id="x1-7400010.1.5"></a>2008</h5> -<!--l. 2887--><p class="noindent" >Final note on the past: all releases of <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, along with ancillary material such as CD labels, are -available at <a -href="ftp://tug.org/historic/systems/texlive" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">ftp://tug.org/historic/systems/texlive</span></a>. -<!--l. 2892--><p class="indent" > In 2008, the entire <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live infrastructure was redesigned and reimplemented. Complete information -about an installation is now stored in a plain text file <span + id="x1-7600010.1.5"></a>2008</h5> +<!--l. 2943--><p class="noindent" >In 2008, the entire <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live infrastructure was redesigned and reimplemented. Complete information about +an installation is now stored in a plain text file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb</span>. -<!--l. 2896--><p class="indent" > Among other things, this finally makes possible upgrading a <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation over the Internet -after the initial installation, a feature MiK<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> has provided for many years. We expect to regularly -update new packages as they are released to CTAN. -<!--l. 2901--><p class="indent" > The major new engine Lua<span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2947--><p class="indent" > Among other things, this finally makes possible upgrading a <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation over the Internet after +the initial installation, a feature MiK<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> has provided for many years. We expect to regularly update new +packages as they are released to CTAN. +<!--l. 2952--><p class="indent" > The major new engine Lua<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (<a href="http://luatex.org" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://luatex.org</span></a>) is included; besides a new level of flexibility in -typesetting, this provides an excellent scripting language for use both inside and outside of +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://luatex.org</span></a>) is included; besides a new level of flexibility +in typesetting, this provides an excellent scripting language for use both inside and outside of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> documents. -<!--l. 2906--><p class="indent" > Support among Windows and the Unix-based platforms is now much more uniform. In particular, -most Perl and Lua scripts are now available on Windows, using the Perl internally distributed with <span class="TEX">T<span + + +<!--l. 2957--><p class="indent" > Support among Windows and the Unix-based platforms is now much more uniform. In particular, most +Perl and Lua scripts are now available on Windows, using the Perl internally distributed with <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. -<!--l. 2910--><p class="indent" > The new <span +<!--l. 2961--><p class="indent" > The new <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>script (section <a -href="#x1-420006">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tlmgr --></a>) is the general interface for managing <span class="TEX">T<span +href="#x1-450006">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tlmgr --></a>) is the general interface for managing <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live after the initial -installation. It handles package updates and consequent regeneration of formats, map files, and language -files, optionally including local additions. -<!--l. 2915--><p class="indent" > With the advent of <span +installation. It handles package updates and consequent regeneration of formats, map files, and language files, +optionally including local additions. +<!--l. 2966--><p class="indent" > With the advent of <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr</span>, the <span -class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig </span>actions to edit the format and hyphenation configuration files -are now disabled. -<!--l. 2918--><p class="indent" > The <span +class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig </span>actions to edit the format and hyphenation configuration files are +now disabled. +<!--l. 2969--><p class="indent" > The <span class="ec-lmss-10">xindy </span>indexing program (<a href="http://xindy.sourceforge.net/" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://xindy.sourceforge.net/</span></a>) is now included on most platforms. -<!--l. 2921--><p class="indent" > The <span +<!--l. 2972--><p class="indent" > The <span class="ec-lmss-10">kpsewhich </span>tool can now report all matches for a given file (option <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">–all</span>) and limit matches to a -given subdirectory (option <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">–all</span>) and limit matches to a given +subdirectory (option <span class="ec-lmtt-10">–subdir</span>). -<!--l. 2925--><p class="indent" > The <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfmx </span>program now includes functionality to extract bounding box information, via -the command name <span +<!--l. 2976--><p class="indent" > The <span +class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfmx </span>program now includes functionality to extract bounding box information, via the command +name <span class="ec-lmss-10">extractbb</span>; this was one of the last features provided by <span -class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfm </span>not in -<span +class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfm </span>not in <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfmx</span>. -<!--l. 2930--><p class="indent" > The font aliases <span +<!--l. 2981--><p class="indent" > The font aliases <span class="ec-lmtt-10">Times-Roman</span>, <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">Helvetica</span>, and so on have been removed. Different packages expected -them to behave differently (in particular, to have different encodings), and there was no good way to -resolve this. -<!--l. 2935--><p class="indent" > The <span -class="ec-lmss-10">platex </span>format has been removed, to resolve a name conflict with a completely different Japanese -<span -class="ec-lmss-10">platex</span>; the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">Helvetica</span>, and so on have been removed. Different packages expected them +to behave differently (in particular, to have different encodings), and there was no good way to resolve +this. +<!--l. 2986--><p class="indent" > The <span +class="ec-lmss-10">platex </span>format has been removed, to resolve a name conflict with a completely different Japanese <span +class="ec-lmss-10">platex</span>; +the <span class="ec-lmss-10">polski </span>package is now the main Polish support. -<!--l. 2939--><p class="indent" > Internally, the <span +<!--l. 2990--><p class="indent" > Internally, the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">WEB</span> string pool files are now compiled into the binaries, to ease upgrades. -<!--l. 2942--><p class="indent" > Finally, the changes made by Donald Knuth in his ‘<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> tuneup of 2008’ are included in this release. -See <a +<!--l. 2993--><p class="indent" > Finally, the changes made by Donald Knuth in his ‘<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> tuneup of 2008’ are included in this release. See +<a href="http://tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb29-2/tb92knut.pdf" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb29-2/tb92knut.pdf</span></a>. -<!--l. 2946--><p class="indent" > <a id="news"></a> +<!--l. 2999--><p class="indent" > <a id="news"></a> <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.2 </span> <a - id="x1-7500010.2"></a>Present</h4> -<!--l. 2950--><p class="noindent" >In 2009 xx. -<!--l. 2952--><p class="noindent" > + id="x1-7700010.2"></a>Present</h4> +<!--l. 3004--><p class="noindent" >In 2009, the most visible change is that pdf(L<span +class="ec-lmr-7">A</span> )<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> now <span +class="ec-lmri-10">automatically </span>converts a requested Encapsulated +PostScript (EPS) file to PDF, via the <span +class="ec-lmss-10">epstopdf </span>package, when and if the <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span></span> <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">graphics.cfg </span>configuration +file is loaded, and PDF is being output. The default options are intended to eliminate any chance of +hand-created PDF’s being overwritten, but you can also prevent <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">epstopdf </span>from being loaded at all by putting +<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">\newcommand{\DoNotLoadEpstopdf}{}</span></span></span> (or <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">\def...</span></span></span>) before the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">\documentclass </span>declaration. For details, see +the epstopdf package documentation (<a +href="http://ctan.org/pkg/epstopdf-pkg" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://ctan.org/pkg/epstopdf-pkg</span></a>). +<!--l. 3015--><p class="indent" > A related important change is that execution of a few external commands, via the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">\write18 </span>feature, is now +enabled by default — for example, <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">epstopdf</span>, <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">makeindex</span>, and <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">bibtex</span>. The exact list of commands is +defined in the <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>file. Environments which must disallow all such external commands can +deselect this option in the installer (see section <a +href="#x1-270003.2.4">3.2.4<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:options --></a>), or override the value in <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>after +installation. +<!--l. 3023--><p class="indent" > The default output format for Lua(L<span +class="ec-lmr-7">A</span> )<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> is now PDF, to take advantage of Lua<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>’s OpenType +support, et al. New executables named <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">dviluatex </span>and <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">dvilualatex </span>run Lua<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> with DVI output. The +Lua<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> home page is <a +href="http://luatex.org" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://luatex.org</span></a>. +<!--l. 3028--><p class="indent" > The original Omega engine and Lambda format have been excised, after discussions with the Omega +authors. The updated Aleph and Lamed remain, as do the Omega utilities. +<!--l. 3032--><p class="indent" > A new release of the AMS Type 1 fonts is included, including Computer Modern: a few shape +changes made over the years by Knuth in the Metafont sources have been integrated, and the +hinting has been updated. The Euler fonts have been thoroughly reshaped by Hermann Zapf (see +<a +href="http://tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb29-2/tb92hagen-euler.pdf" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb29-2/tb92hagen-euler.pdf</span></a>). In all cases, the metrics remain +unchanged. The AMS fonts home page is <a +href="http://www.ams.org/tex/amsfonts.html" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ams.org/tex/amsfonts.html</span></a>. +<!--l. 3040--><p class="indent" > The new GUI front end <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>works is included for Windows, and also in Mac<span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>. For other platforms, and +more information, see the <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span>works home page, <a +href="http://tug.org/texworks" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texworks</span></a>. It is a cross-platform front end +inspired by the Mac OS X TeXShop editor, aiming at ease-of-use. +<!--l. 3045--><p class="indent" > The graphics program Asymptote is included for several platforms. This implements a text-based graphics +description language vaguely akin to MetaPost, but with advanced 3D support and other features. Its home +page is <a +href="http://asymptote.sourceforge.net" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://asymptote.sourceforge.net</span></a>. +<!--l. 3050--><p class="indent" > The separate <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">dvipdfm </span>program has been replaced by <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">dvipdfmx</span>, which operates in a special compatibility +mode under that name. <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">dvipdfmx </span>includes CJK support and has accumulated many other fixes over the years +since the last <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">dvipdfm </span>release. The DVIPDFMx home page is <a +href="http://project.ktug.or.kr/dvipdfmx" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://project.ktug.or.kr/dvipdfmx</span></a>. +<!--l. 3057--><p class="indent" > A miscellany of smaller changes: we now use <span +class="ec-lmss-10">xz </span>compression, the stable replacement for <span +class="ec-lmss-10">lzma</span> +(<a +href="http://tukaani.org/xz/" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tukaani.org/xz/</span></a>); a literal <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">$</span></span></span> is allowed in filenames when it does not introduce a known variable +name; the Kpathsea library is now multi-threaded (made use of in MetaPost); the entire <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live build is + + +now based on Automake. +<!--l. 3064--><p class="indent" > Final note on the past: all releases of <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, along with ancillary material such as CD labels, are +available at <a +href="ftp://tug.org/historic/systems/texlive" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">ftp://tug.org/historic/systems/texlive</span></a>. +<!--l. 3069--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.3 </span> <a - id="x1-7600010.3"></a>Future</h4> -<!--l. 2954--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX"><span + id="x1-7800010.3"></a>Future</h4> +<!--l. 3071--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX"><span class="ec-lmri-10">T</span><span class="E"><span class="ec-lmri-10">E</span></span><span class="ec-lmri-10">X</span></span> <span -class="ec-lmri-10">Live is not perfect! </span>(And never will be.) We intend to continue to release new versions, and -would like to provide more help material, more utilities, more installation programs, and (of +class="ec-lmri-10">Live is not perfect! </span>(And never will be.) We intend to continue to release new versions, +and would like to provide more help material, more utilities, more installation programs, and (of course) an ever-improved and better-checked tree of macros and fonts. This work is all done by hard-pressed volunteers in their limited spare time, and a great deal remains to be done. Please see <a href="http://tug.org/texlive/contribute.html" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/contribute.html</span></a>. -<!--l. 2962--><p class="indent" > Please send corrections, suggestions, and offers of help to: - - +<!--l. 3079--><p class="indent" > Please send corrections, suggestions, and offers of help to: <div class="quote"> - <!--l. 2964--><p class="noindent" ><a + <!--l. 3081--><p class="noindent" ><a href="mailto:tex-live@tug.org" ><span class="path"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">tex-live@tug.org</span></span></a> <br class="newline" /><a href="http://tug.org/texlive" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive</span></a></div> -<!--l. 2969--><p class="noindent" ><span +<!--l. 3086--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmro-10">Happy </span><span class="TEX"><span class="ec-lmro-10">T</span><span class="E"><span @@ -6460,6 +6399,6 @@ class="ec-lmro-10">ing!</span> </body></html> - + diff --git a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.pdf b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.pdf Binary files differindex e4b11666146..b0fa1759dd7 100644 --- a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.pdf +++ b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.pdf diff --git a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.tex b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.tex index b5025d260dd..2017ce2075b 100644 --- a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.tex +++ b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.tex @@ -461,15 +461,16 @@ The following sections explain installer start-up in more detail. \noindent Below, \texttt{>} denotes the shell prompt; user input is \Ucom{\texttt{bold}}. -Starting in a terminal window on a Unix-compatible system, the simplest -way: +The script \filename{install-tl} is a Perl script. The simplest way +to start it on a Unix-compatible system is as follows: \begin{alltt} > \Ucom{cd /path/to/installer} > \Ucom{perl install-tl} \end{alltt} (Or you can invoke \Ucom{perl /path/to/installer/install-tl}, or \Ucom{./install-tl} if it stayed executable, etc.; we won't repeat all -these variations.) +these variations.) You may have to enlarge your terminal window so +that it shows the full text installer screen (Figure~\ref{fig:text-main}). To install in expert \GUI\ mode (figure~\ref{fig:gui-main}; you'll need the \dirname{Perl/TK} module), use: @@ -489,8 +490,13 @@ sure your setting is sufficiently permissive, for instance, \code{umask 002}. For more information about \code{umask}, consult your system documentation. +\textbf{Special considerations for Cygwin:} Unlike other +Unix-compatible systems, Cygwin does not by default include all of the +prerequisite programs needed by the \TL{} installer. See +Section~\ref{sec:cygwin} for details. -\subsubsection{Mac\,OS\,X} + +\subsubsection{MacOSX} As mentioned in section~\ref{sec:tl-coll-dists}, a separate distribution is prepared for \MacOSX, named Mac\TeX\ (\url{http://tug.org/mactex}). @@ -541,11 +547,6 @@ Installing TeX Live 2009 from: ... Platform: i386-linux => 'Intel x86 with GNU/Linux' Distribution: live (uncompressed) ... -======================> TeX Live installation procedure <===================== - -=======> Note: Letters/digits in <angle brackets> indicate menu items <======= -=======> for commands or configurable options <======= - Detected platform: Intel x86 with GNU/Linux <B> binary systems: 1 out of 14 @@ -589,7 +590,7 @@ Other actions: \begin{figure}[tb] \tlpng{install-lnx-main}{\linewidth} -\caption{Expert \GUI{} installer screen (Linux)}\label{fig:gui-main} +\caption{Expert \GUI{} installer screen (\GNU/Linux)}\label{fig:gui-main} \end{figure} \begin{figure}[tb] @@ -597,6 +598,25 @@ Other actions: \caption{Wizard installer screen (Windows)}\label{fig:wizard} \end{figure} + +\htmlanchor{cygwin} +\subsubsection{Cygwin} +\label{sec:cygwin} + +The \TL{} installer supports only Cygwin 1.7. +% Add a note about Angelo's workaround for 1.5 if he gets it ready for +% public use. +Before beginning the installation, use Cygwin's \filename{setup.exe} program to +install the \filename{perl} and \filename{wget} packages if you have +not already done so. The following additional packages are +recommended: +\begin{itemize*} +\item \filename{fontconfig} [needed by \XeTeX] +\item \filename{ghostscript} [needed by various utilities] +\item \filename{libXaw7} [needed by xdvi] +\item \filename{ncurses} [provides the 'clear' command used by the installer] +\end{itemize*} + \subsubsection{The text installer} Figure~\ref{fig:text-main} displays the main text mode screen under @@ -641,8 +661,8 @@ This mode can be invoked explicitly with \subsection{Running the installer} \label{sec:runinstall} -The installer is intended to be mostly self-explanatory, but here are a -few notes about the various options and submenus: +The installer is intended to be mostly self-explanatory, but following are a +few notes about the various options and submenus. \subsubsection{Binary systems menu (Unix only)} \label{sec:binary} @@ -653,9 +673,7 @@ Available sets of binaries: =============================================================================== a [ ] alpha-linux DEC Alpha with GNU/Linux - b [ ] amd64-freebsd x86_64 with FreeBSD c [ ] hppa-hpux HP-UX - d [ ] i386-freebsd Intel x86 with FreeBSD e [X] i386-linux Intel x86 with GNU/Linux f [ ] i386-openbsd Intel x86 with OpenBSD g [ ] i386-solaris Intel x86 with Sun Solaris @@ -778,15 +796,15 @@ directory of any individual running \TeX. It expands to \caption{Options menu (Unix)}\label{fig:options-text} \end{figure} -Figure~\ref{fig:options-text} displays the text mode options menu. -Three of the options here need mentioning: +Figure~\ref{fig:options-text} shows the text mode options menu. +More info: \begin{description} \item[use letter size instead of A4 by default:] The default paper size selection. Of course, individual documents can and should specify a specific paper size, if desired. -\item[create all format files:] Although unnecessary format files +\item[create format files:] Although unnecessary format files take time to generate and disk space to store, it is still recommended to leave this option checked: if you don't, then format files will be generated in people's private \dirname{TEXMFVAR} tree as they are @@ -794,16 +812,26 @@ Three of the options here need mentioning: (say) binaries or hyphenation patterns are updated in the installation, and thus could end up with incompatible format files. +\item[execution of restricted list of programs:] As of \TL\ 2009, + execution of a few external programs is allowed by default. The list + of allowed programs is given in the \filename{texmf.cnf}; it is very + small, but still very useful. See the 2009 news + (section~\ref{sec:2009news}) for more details. + +\item[install font/macro \ldots\ tree:] These options allow you to omit + downloading/installing the documentation and source files present in + most packages. Not recommended. + \item[create symlinks in standard directories] (Unix only): - This option bypasses the need to change environment - variables. Without this option, \TL{} directories have to be added - to \envname{PATH}, \envname{MANPATH} and \envname{INFOPATH}. You will - need write permissions to the target directories. It is not - advisable to overwrite a \TeX\ system that came with your system - with this option. It is intended primarily for creating the links - in standard directories that are known to users, such as - \dirname{/usr/local/bin}, which don't already contain any - \TeX\ files. + This option bypasses the need to change environment variables. Without + this option, \TL{} directories usually have to be added to + \envname{PATH}, \envname{MANPATH} and \envname{INFOPATH}. You will + need write permissions to the target directories. It is strongly + advised \emph{not} to overwrite a \TeX\ system that came with your + system with this option. It is intended primarily for accessing the + \TeX\ system through directories that are already known to users, such + as \dirname{/usr/local/bin}, which don't already contain any \TeX\ + files. \end{description} When all the settings are to your liking, you can type `I' to start the @@ -816,14 +844,12 @@ anything. \label{sec:fromdvd} Type `|V|' to select this option. This changes the main menu into something -like figure~\ref{fig:main-fromdvd}. +as in figure~\ref{fig:main-fromdvd}. + \begin{figure}[tbh] \begin{boxedverbatim} ======================> TeX Live installation procedure <===================== - -=======> Note: Letters/digits in <angle brackets> indicate menu items <======= -=======> for commands or configurable options <======= - +... <D> directories: TEXDIRW (Writable root): !! default location: /usr/local/texlive/2009 @@ -849,8 +875,7 @@ Other actions: <H> help <Q> quit \end{boxedverbatim} -\caption{The main menu with \optname{from DVD} - set}\label{fig:main-fromdvd} +\caption{The main menu with `\optname{from DVD}' set}\label{fig:main-fromdvd} \end{figure} Note the changes: all options about what to install have @@ -870,11 +895,11 @@ This option is not in the \GUI{} installer, but it is available both for Unix and for Windows. Windows users have to start the installer from a command prompt, see section~\ref{sec:cmdline}. -Section \ref{sec:portable-unix} describes a more strictly portable +Section \ref{sec:portable-tl} describes a more strictly portable way to run \TL, which doesn't make or require any changes in the system's configuration, but doesn't allow any configuration either. -\subsection{Command-line install options} +\subsection{Command-line install-tl options} \label{sec:cmdline} Type @@ -882,16 +907,17 @@ Type > \Ucom{install-tl -help} \end{alltt} for a listing of command-line options. Either |-| or |--| can be used -to introduce option names. These are the more -interesting ones: +to introduce option names. These are the most common ones: \begin{ttdescription} \item[-gui] If possible, use the \GUI{} installer. This requires the Perl/Tk module (\url{http://tug.org/texlive/distro.html#perltk}); if Perl/Tk is not available, installation continues in text mode. + \item[-no-gui] Force using the text mode installer, even under Windows; you'll need this if you want a `from \DVD' installation, since that is not available in \GUI{} mode. + \item[-lang {\sl LL}] Specify the installer interface language as its standard two-letter code \textsl{LL}. Currently supported languages: English (\texttt{en}, default), German @@ -900,52 +926,38 @@ interesting ones: (\texttt{vi}). The installer tries to determine the right language itself but if it fails, or if the right language is not available, then it uses English as a fallback. -\item[-profile {\sl profile}] The installer always writes a file - \filename{texlive.profile} to the \dirname{2009/tlpkg}- or - \dirname{tlpkg} subdirectory of your installation. This option tells - the installer to re-use such a profile file. Here's an excerpt: - \begin{fverbatim} -# texlive.profile written on Sun Aug 16 16:13:44 2009 UTC -# It will NOT be updated and reflects only the -# installation profile at installation time. -selected_scheme scheme-basic -TEXDIR /usr/local/texlive/2009 -TEXDIRW /usr/local/texlive/2009 -... -TEXMFSYSVAR /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf-var -collection-basic 1 -... -option_symlinks 0 - \end{fverbatim} - Thus, using this option you can install in batch mode on - subsequent systems, reproducing the choices you made for the - original installation. -\item [-location {\sl url/path}] Specify a non-default source for - packages; see below. + +\item[-profile {\sl file}] The installer always writes a file + \filename{texlive.profile} to the \dirname{tlpkg} subdirectory of your + installation. This option tells the installer to re-use such a + profile file, so you can install in batch mode on subsequent systems, + reproducing the choices you made in a prior installation. + +\item [-repository {\sl url-or-directory}] Specify package + repository from which to install; see following. \end{ttdescription} -\subsubsection{The \optname{location} parameter} +\subsubsection{The \optname{-repository} option} \label{sec:location} -The location value can be a url starting with \texttt{ftp:}, -\texttt{http:}, or \texttt{file:/}, or a plain path. If the given -argument is on a local drive (either a path or a \texttt{file:/} url), -the installation type (compressed or live) is automatically determined: -if an \dirname{archive} subdirectory with \filename{.tar.xz} files is -found then it will be used, even if uncompressed files are available as -well. - -When giving an \texttt{http:}\ or \texttt{ftp:}\ location, trailing -`\texttt{/}' characters and/or a trailing `\texttt{/tlpkg}' component -are ignored. For example, you could choose a particular \CTAN\ mirror -with something like: -\url{http://ctan.example.org/tex-archive/texlive/tlnet/}, -substituting of course a proper hostname and its particular top-level -\CTAN\ path (the list of \CTAN\ mirrors is maintained at -\url{http://ctan.org/mirrors}) for |ctan.example.org/tex-archive|. The -default is to pick a mirror automatically, using -\url{http://mirror.ctan.org}. In any event, the chosen host is used for -the entire download. +The default package repository is a CTAN mirror chosen automatically +via \url{http://mirror.ctan.org}. + +If you want to override that, the location value can be a url starting +with \texttt{ftp:}, \texttt{http:}, or \texttt{file:/}, or a plain +directory path. (When giving an \texttt{http:}\ or \texttt{ftp:}\ +location, trailing `\texttt{/}' characters and/or a trailing +`\texttt{/tlpkg}' component are ignored.) + +For example, you could choose a particular \CTAN\ mirror with something +like: \url{http://ctan.example.org/tex-archive/systems/texlive/tlnet/}, +substituting a real hostname and its particular top-level +\CTAN\ path for for |ctan.example.org|. The list of \CTAN\ mirrors is +maintained at \url{http://ctan.org/mirrors}. + +If the given argument is local (either a path or a \texttt{file:/} url), +compressed files in an \dirname{archive} subdirectory of the repository +path are used (even if uncompressed files are available as well). \subsection{Post-install actions} @@ -973,6 +985,8 @@ list of subdirectories and corresponding platforms. You can also add the documentation man and Info directories to their respective search paths, if you want the system tools to find them. +The man pages might be found automatically after the addition to +\envname{PATH}. For Bourne-compatible shells such as \prog{bash}, and using Intel x86 GNU/Linux and a default directory setup as an example, the file to edit @@ -994,9 +1008,8 @@ setenv MANPATH /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf/doc/man:$MANPATH setenv INFOPATH /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf/doc/info:$INFOPATH \end{sverbatim} -Of course, you may well already have settings somewhere in your ``dot'' -files, and so then the \TL\ directories should simply be merged in as -appropriate. +If you already have settings somewhere in your ``dot'' files, naturally +the \TL\ directories should simply be merged in as appropriate. \subsubsection{Environment variables: global configuration} \label{sec:envglobal} @@ -1017,8 +1030,37 @@ And 2)~check for a file \filename{/etc/environment} which may define the search path and other default environment variables. We also create a symbolic link named \code{man} in each (Unix) binary -directory. Some \code{man} programs, such as the standard \MacOSX\ man, -will automatically find that, obviating the need for any man page setup. +directory. Some \code{man} programs, such as the standard \MacOSX\ +\code{man}, will automatically find that, obviating the need for any man +page setup. + + +\subsubsection{Font configuration for \XeTeX} +\label{sec:font-conf-xetex} + +If you have installed the \filename{xetex} package on a Unix-compatible +system, you need to configure your system if you want \XeTeX\ to be able +to find the fonts shipped with \TL. To facilitate this, when the +\pkgname{xetex} package is installed (either at initial installation or +later), the necessary configuration file is created in +\filename{TEXMFSYSVAR/fonts/conf/texlive-fontconfig.conf}. + +To set up the \TL{} fonts for system-wide use (assuming you have +suitable privileges), proceed as follows: +\begin{enumerate*} +\item Copy the \filename{texlive-fontconfig.conf} file to +\dirname{/etc/fonts/conf.d/09-texlive.conf}. +\item Run \Ucom{fc-cache -fsv}. +\end{enumerate*} + +If you do not have sufficient privileges to carry out the steps above, +you can instead do the following to make the \TL{} fonts available +to you as an individual \XeTeX{} user: +\begin{enumerate*} +\item Copy the \filename{texlive-fontconfig.conf} file to + \filename{~/.fonts.conf}, where \filename{~} is your home directory. +\item Run \Ucom{fc-cache -fv}. +\end{enumerate*} \subsubsection{When running from DVD} @@ -1047,6 +1089,10 @@ or, for [t]csh: setenv TEXMFCNF /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf-var/web2c \end{sverbatim} +This option is most useful when you want to run \TL{} on your own +system, but don't have enough disk space to install it. If you want a +truly `portable' \TL{} that is self-contained, e.g., for a USB stick, +see section~\ref{sec:portable-tl}. \subsubsection{\ConTeXt{} Mark IV} @@ -1111,7 +1157,6 @@ the principles are the same. \item Make sure that you can run the \cmdname{tex} program in the first place: - \begin{alltt} > \Ucom{tex -{}-version} TeX 3.1415926 (TeX Live 2009) @@ -1141,14 +1186,14 @@ actions'' on page~\pageref{sec:debugging}.) \item Preview the result online: \begin{alltt} -> \Ucom{xdvi sample2e.dvi} +> \Ucom{xdvi sample2e.dvi} # Unix +> \Ucom{dviout sample2e.dvi} # Windows \end{alltt} -Under Windows, the analogous command is \cmdname{dviout}. You should -see a new window with a nice document explaining some of the basics of -\LaTeX{}. (Well worth reading, by the way, if you're new to \TeX.) -You do have to be running under X for \cmdname{xdvi} to work; if you're -not, or your \envname{DISPLAY} environment variable is set incorrectly, -you'll get an error \samp{Can't open display}. +You should see a new window with a nice document explaining some of the +basics of \LaTeX{}. (Well worth reading, by the way, if you're new to +\TeX.) You do have to be running under X for \cmdname{xdvi} to work; if +you're not, or your \envname{DISPLAY} environment variable is set +incorrectly, you'll get an error \samp{Can't open display}. \item Create a \PS{} file for printing or display: \begin{alltt} @@ -1170,7 +1215,7 @@ you'll get an error \samp{Can't open display}. Neither \cmdname{gv} nor \cmdname{xpdf} are included in \TL{}, so you must install them separately. See \url{http://www.gnu.org/software/gv} and \url{http://www.foolabs.com/xpdf}, respectively. There are plenty -of other \acro{PDF} viewers, too. For Windows, we recommend trying out +of other \acro{PDF} viewers, too. For Windows, we recommend trying Sumatra PDF (\url{http://blog.kowalczyk.info/software/sumatrapdf}). \item Standard test files you may find useful in addition to @@ -1187,12 +1232,65 @@ You must type \samp{\bs bye} to the \code{*} prompt after \samp{tex story.tex}. \end{ttdescription} +\item If you have installed the \filename{xetex} package, you can test +its access to system fonts as follows: +\begin{alltt} +> \Ucom{xetex opentype-info.tex} +This is XeTeX, Version 3.1415926\dots +... +Output written on opentype-info.pdf (1 page). +Transcript written on opentype-info.log. +\end{alltt} +If you get an error message saying ``Invalid fontname `Latin Modern +Roman/ICU'\dots'', then you need to configure your system so that +\XeTeX{} can find the fonts shipped with \TL. See +Section~\ref{sec:font-conf-xetex}. + \end{enumerate} +\subsection{Links for additional downloadable software} + If you are new to \TeX{}, or otherwise need help with actually writing \TeX{} or \LaTeX{} documents, please visit \url{http://tug.org/begin.html} for some introductory resources. +Links for some other tools you may consider installing: +\begin{description} +\item[Ghostscript] \url{http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/} +\item[Perl] \url{http://www.perl.org/} with + supplementary packages from \acro{CPAN}, \url{http://www.cpan.org/} +\item[ImageMagick] \url{http://www.imagemagick.com}, for graphics + processing and conversion +\item[NetPBM] \url{http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/}, also for graphics. + +\item[\TeX-oriented editors] There is a wide choice, and it is a matter of the + user's taste. Here is a selection (a few here are for Windows only). + \begin{itemize*} + \item \cmdname{GNU Emacs} is available natively under Windows, see + \url{http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/ntemacs.html}. + \item \cmdname{Emacs} with Auc\TeX\ for Windows is available in \TL's + \path{support} directory; its home page is + \url{http://www.gnu.org/software/auctex}. + \item \cmdname{LEd} is available from \url{http://www.ctan.org/support/LEd}. + \item \cmdname{SciTE} is available from + \url{http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html}. + \item \cmdname{Texmaker} is free software, available from + \url{http://pascal.brachet.club.fr/texmaker/}. + \item \cmdname{TeXnicCenter} is free software, available from + \url{http://www.texniccenter.org} and in the pro\TeX{}t distribution. + \item \cmdname{TeXworks} is free software, available from + \url{http://tug.org/texworks} and installed for Windows and + \MacOSX\ as part of \TL. + \item \cmdname{Vim} is free software, available from + \url{http://www.vim.org}. + \item \cmdname{WinShell} is available from \url{http://www.winshell.de}. + \item \cmdname{WinEdt} is shareware available though + \url{http://tug.org/winedt} or \url{http://www.winedt.com}. + \end{itemize*} +\end{description} +For a much longer list of packages and programs, see +\url{http://tug.org/interest.html}. + \section{Network installations} \label{sec:netinstall} @@ -1214,19 +1312,16 @@ platform to their search path is sufficient to get a working setup. By the same token, you can also install \TL{} locally and then move the entire hierarchy afterwards to a network location. -Windows users have different expectations. The directory -\OnCD{tlpkg/doc/} contains a sample script \filename{w32client} -which creates settings and menu shortcuts for using an existing -\TL{} installation on a \acro{LAN}. It is invoked through a batch -file \filename{w32client.bat} in the same directory. It also -registers an ininstaller, \emph{i.e.} \filename{w32unclient}. These -files are available online at \url{http://tex.aanhet.net/tlclient}. +For Windows, a sample network installation script named +\filename{w32client} can be downloaded through +\url{http://tug.org/texlive/w32client.html}. It creates settings and +menu shortcuts for using an existing \TL{} installation on a \acro{LAN}. +It also registers an uninstaller \filename{w32unclient}, available +in the same zip file. See the web page for more information. -You can read more about \TL{} configuration and path searching in -section~\ref{sec:kpathsea}. \section{Maximally portable \protect\TL{} on DVD and USB} -\label{sec:portable-unix} +\label{sec:portable-tl} The `running from \DVD{}' option described in section~\ref{sec:fromdvd} is fine for your own system, but if you @@ -1236,7 +1331,7 @@ something with minimal side effects. In the root of the \TL{} \DVD, or the \dirname{texlive} subdirectory of the \TK{} \DVD, are a \filename{tl-portable} script (Unix) and a \filename{tl-portable.bat} batch file (Windows) which start up a -secondary shell\slash command prompt with environment settings suitable +secondary shell\slash command prompt with environment settings for directly accessing the \TL{} on the \DVD. When it runs for the first time, some files will be generated in a @@ -1319,22 +1414,21 @@ If this makes you nervous, first try \begin{alltt} > \Ucom{tlmgr update -all -dry-run} \end{alltt} -or +or (less verbose): \begin{alltt} > \Ucom{tlmgr update -list} \end{alltt} -This more complex example adds several packages, including the engine -\XeTeX, from a local directory: +This more complex example adds a collection, for the engine Xe\TeX, from +a local directory: \begin{alltt} -> \Ucom{tlmgr -location /local/mirror/tlnet install collection-xetex xkeyval} +> \Ucom{tlmgr -repository /local/mirror/tlnet install collection-xetex} \end{alltt} It generates the following output (abridged): \begin{fverbatim} install: collection-xetex install: arabxetex -install: euenc ... install: xetex install: xetexconfig @@ -1342,29 +1436,21 @@ install: xetex.i386-linux running post install action for xetex install: xetex-def ... -install: xkeyval running mktexlsr mktexlsr: Updating /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf/ls-R... ... -mktexlsr: Done. -regenerating fmtutil.cnf running fmtutil-sys --missing ... Transcript written on xelatex.log. fmtutil: /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf-var/web2c/xetex/xelatex.fmt installed. \end{fverbatim} -As you may see, \prog{tlmgr} installs dependencies, and takes care of any +As you can see, \prog{tlmgr} installs dependencies, and takes care of any necessary post-install actions, including updating the filename database and (re)generating formats. In the above, we generated new formats for \XeTeX. -This next example installs a new language, which also triggers format -regeneration: -\begin{alltt} -> \Ucom{tlmgr install collection-langdutch} -\end{alltt} -To describe a package: +To describe a package (or collection or scheme): \begin{alltt} > \Ucom{tlmgr show collection-latexextra} \end{alltt} @@ -1377,7 +1463,9 @@ longdesc: A large collection of add-on packages for LaTeX. installed: Yes revision: 14675 \end{fverbatim} -For full documentation: + +Last and most important, for full documentation see +\url{http://tug.org/texlive/tlmgr.html}, or: \begin{alltt} > \Ucom{tlmgr -help} \end{alltt} @@ -1409,12 +1497,7 @@ Under Windows, the installer does some extra things: this. \end{description} -\subsection{Additional included software} - -\begin{figure}[tb] -\tlpng{psview}{.6\linewidth} -\caption{PS\_View: very high magnifications available!}\label{fig:psview} -\end{figure} +\subsection{Additional software included on Windows} To be complete, a \TL installation needs support packages that are not commonly found on a Windows machine. \TL{} provides the missing @@ -1431,6 +1514,11 @@ pieces: \item[PS\_View.] Also installed is PS\_View, a PostScript viewer; see figure~\ref{fig:psview}. +\begin{figure}[tb] +\tlpng{psview}{.6\linewidth} +\caption{PS\_View: very high magnifications available!}\label{fig:psview} +\end{figure} + \item[dviout.] Also installed is \prog{dviout}, a \acro{DVI} viewer. At first, when you preview files with \cmdname{dviout}, it will create fonts, because screen fonts were not installed. After a while, you @@ -1455,43 +1543,6 @@ pieces: \end{description} -\subsection{Links for additional downloadable software} - -Urls for some other tools you may consider installing: -\begin{description} -\item[Ghostscript] \url{http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/} -\item[Perl] \url{http://www.perl.org/} with - supplementary packages from \acro{CPAN}, \url{http://www.cpan.org/} -\item[ImageMagick] \url{http://www.imagemagick.com}, for graphics - processing and conversion -\item[NetPBM] \url{http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/}, also for graphics. - -\item[\TeX-oriented editors] There is a wide choice, and it is a matter of the - user's taste. Here is a selection: - \begin{itemize*} - \item \cmdname{GNU Emacs} is available natively under Windows, see - \url{http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/ntemacs.html}. - \item \cmdname{Emacs} with Auc\TeX\ for Windows is available in \TL's - \path{support} directory; its home page is - \url{http://www.gnu.org/software/auctex}. - \item \cmdname{LEd} is available from \url{http://www.ctan.org/support/LEd}. - \item \cmdname{SciTE} is available from - \url{http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html}. - \item \cmdname{Texmaker} is free software, available from - \url{http://pascal.brachet.club.fr/texmaker/}. - \item \cmdname{TeXnicCenter} is free software, available from - \url{http://www.texniccenter.org} and in the pro\TeX{}t distribution. - \item \cmdname{TeXworks} is free software, available from - \url{http://tug.org/texworks} and installed for Windows and - \MacOSX\ as part of \TL. - \item \cmdname{Vim} is free software, available from - \url{http://www.vim.org}. - \item \cmdname{WinShell} is available from \url{http://www.winshell.de}. - \item \cmdname{WinEdt} is shareware available from - \url{http://www.winedt.com}. - \end{itemize*} -\end{description} - \subsection{User Profile is Home} \label{sec:winhome} @@ -1548,7 +1599,7 @@ would never get precedence. As a safeguard, the installer creates a shortcut to the command-prompt in which the new \TL{} binary directory is prepended to the local searchpath. The new \TL{} will be always usable from within such a command-prompt. The shortcut for -TeXworks, if installed, also prepends \TL{} to the searchpath, so it +\TeX{}works, if installed, also prepends \TL{} to the searchpath, so it should also be immune to this path problem. For Vista there is another twist: even if you are logged in as @@ -1582,19 +1633,15 @@ handled in this way are: \begin{cmddescription} \item[bibtex] Maintaining bibliographies. -\item[dmp] \cmdname{troff} to MPX (\MP{} pictures). \item[dvicopy] Expands virtual font references in \dvi{} files. \item[dvitomp] \dvi{} to MPX (MetaPost pictures). \item[dvitype] \dvi{} to human-readable text. \item[gftodvi] Generic font proofsheets. \item[gftopk] Generic to packed fonts. \item[gftype] GF to human-readable text. -\item[makempx] \MP{} label typesetting. \item[mf] Creating typeface families. \item[mft] Prettyprinting \MF{} source. \item[mpost] Creating technical diagrams. -\item[mpto] MetaPost label extraction. -\item[newer] Compare modification times. \item[patgen] Creating hyphenation patterns. \item[pktogf] Packed to generic fonts. \item[pktype] PK to human-readable text. @@ -2414,10 +2461,16 @@ infrastructure. Please join the \TeX\ user group near you! (See and Rainer Sch\"opf, which distributes the \TL{} images and provides the common infrastructure for package updates, upon which \TL{} depends. -\item Peter Breitenlohner (and the \eTeX\ team) for the stable foundation -of future \TeX's, and Peter specifically for stellar help with the \GNU\ +\item John Bowman, for making many changes to his advanced graphics +program Asymptote to make it work in \TL. + +\item Peter Breitenlohner and the \eTeX\ team for the stable foundation +of future \TeX's, and Peter specifically for stellar help with \GNU\ autotools usage throughout \TL. +\item Jin-Hwan Cho and all of the DVIPDFM$x$ team, for their +excellent driver and responsiveness to configuration issues. + \item Thomas Esser, without whose marvelous \teTeX{} package \TL{} would have never existed. @@ -2438,21 +2491,21 @@ abilities. \item Hartmut Henkel, for significant development contributions to pdf\TeX\, Lua\TeX, and more. -\item Taco Hoekwater, for renewed development efforts on MetaPost and -(Lua)\TeX\ (\url{http://luatex.org}) itself, and for incorporating -\ConTeXt\ into \TL, among much else. +\item Taco Hoekwater, for major renewed development efforts on MetaPost and +(Lua)\TeX\ (\url{http://luatex.org}) itself, incorporating +\ConTeXt\ into \TL, giving Kpathsea multi-threaded functionality, and +much more. \item Pawe{\l} Jackowski, for the Windows installer \cmdname{tlpm}, and Tomasz {\L}uczak, for \cmdname{tlpmgui}, used in past releases. \item Akira Kakuto, for providing the Windows binaries from his \acro{W32TEX} distribution for Japanese \TeX\ -(\url{http://www.fsci.fuk.kindai.ac.jp/kakuto/win32-ptex/}), and many -other contributions. +(\url{http://w32tex.org}), and many other development contributions. -\item Jonathan Kew, for developing the \XeTeX{} engine and taking the -time and trouble to integrate it in \TL{}, as well as the initial -version of the Mac\TeX\ installer, and also for our recommended +\item Jonathan Kew, for developing the remarkable \XeTeX{} engine and +taking the time and trouble to integrate it in \TL{}, as well as the +initial version of the Mac\TeX\ installer, and also for our recommended front-end \TeX{}works. \item Dick Koch, for maintaining Mac\TeX\ (\url{http://tug.org/mactex}) @@ -2465,7 +2518,7 @@ infrastructure and installer, as well as Windows research efforts, the \item Siep Kroonenberg, also for major contributions to the \TL{} 2008 infrastructure and installer, especially on Windows, and for the bulk of -work updating this manual describing the new features. +work updating this manual describing those features. \item Petr Ol\v{s}ak, who coordinated and checked all the Czech and Slovak material very carefully. @@ -2488,6 +2541,8 @@ for many years. \item Phil Taylor, for setting up the BitTorrent downloads. +\item Tomasz Trzeciak, for wide-ranging help with Windows. + \item Vladimir Volovich, for substantial help with porting and other maintenance issues, and especially for making it feasible to include \cmdname{xindy}. @@ -2498,8 +2553,8 @@ installation, and more. \item Olaf Weber, for his patient maintenance of \Webc. -\item Gerben Wierda, for creating and maintaining the \MacOSX\ support, -and much integration and testing. +\item Gerben Wierda, for creating and maintaining the original \MacOSX\ +support, and much integration and testing. \item Graham Williams, on whose work the \TeX\ Catalogue of packages depends. @@ -2524,8 +2579,9 @@ For information on the \TL{} build process, see \url{http://tug.org/texlive/build.html}. Current documentation translators: -Manuel P\'egouri\'e-Gonnard (French), +Jjgod Jiang, Jinsong Zhao, Yue Wang, \& Helin Gai (Chinese), Klaus H\"oppner (German), +Manuel P\'egouri\'e-Gonnard (French), Petr Sojka \& Jan Busa (Czech\slash Slovak), Boris Veytsman (Russian), Staszek Wawrykiewicz (Polish). The \TL{} documentation web page @@ -2671,8 +2727,8 @@ having separate sibling directories \dirname{tex}, \dirname{etex}, {\texttt{texmf-doc/doc/english/tds/tds.html\#Extensions}}. \item Helper scripts (not meant to be invoked by users) are now located -in a new \dirname{scripts} directory of \dirname{texmf*} trees, and -searched for via \verb|kpsewhich -format=texmfscripts|. So if you have +in a new \dirname{scripts} subdirectory of \dirname{texmf*} trees, and +can be searched for via \verb|kpsewhich -format=texmfscripts|. So if you have programs which call such scripts, they'll need to be adjusted. See \CDref{texmf-doc/doc/english/tds/tds.html\#Scripts} {\texttt{texmf-doc/doc/english/tds/tds.html\#Scripts}}. @@ -2884,11 +2940,6 @@ everyone. \subsubsection{2008} -\medskip \noindent -Final note on the past: all releases of \TL{}, along with ancillary -material such as \CD\ labels, are available at -\url{ftp://tug.org/historic/systems/texlive}. - In 2008, the entire \TL{} infrastructure was redesigned and reimplemented. Complete information about an installation is now stored in a plain text file \filename{tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb}. @@ -2943,11 +2994,77 @@ Finally, the changes made by Donald Knuth in his `\TeX\ tuneup of 2008' are included in this release. See \url{http://tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb29-2/tb92knut.pdf}. + +% \htmlanchor{news} \subsection{Present} \label{sec:tlcurrent} +\label{sec:2009news} % keep with 2009 + +In 2009, the most visible change is that pdf\AllTeX\ now +\emph{automatically} converts a requested Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) +file to PDF, via the \pkgname{epstopdf} package, when and if the \LaTeX\ +\code{graphics.cfg} configuration file is loaded, and PDF is being +output. The default options are intended to eliminate any chance of +hand-created PDF's being overwritten, but you can also prevent +\code{epstopdf} from being loaded at all by putting +|\newcommand{\DoNotLoadEpstopdf}{}| (or |\def...|) before the +\cs{documentclass} declaration. For details, see the epstopdf package +documentation (\url{http://ctan.org/pkg/epstopdf-pkg}). + +A related important change is that execution of a few external commands, +via the \cs{write18} feature, is now enabled by default\Dash for +example, \code{epstopdf}, \code{makeindex}, and \code{bibtex}. The +exact list of commands is defined in the \code{texmf.cnf} file. +Environments which must disallow all such external commands can deselect +this option in the installer (see section~\ref{sec:options}), or +override the value in \code{texmf.cnf} after installation. + +The default output format for Lua\AllTeX\ is now PDF, to take advantage +of Lua\TeX's OpenType support, et al. New executables named +\code{dviluatex} and \code{dvilualatex} run Lua\TeX\ with DVI output. +The Lua\TeX\ home page is \url{http://luatex.org}. + +The original Omega engine and Lambda format have been excised, after +discussions with the Omega authors. The updated Aleph and Lamed remain, +as do the Omega utilities. + +A new release of the AMS \TypeI\ fonts is included, including Computer +Modern: a few shape changes made over the years by Knuth in the Metafont +sources have been integrated, and the hinting has been updated. The +Euler fonts have been thoroughly reshaped by Hermann Zapf (see +\url{http://tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb29-2/tb92hagen-euler.pdf}). In +all cases, the metrics remain unchanged. The AMS fonts home page is +\url{http://www.ams.org/tex/amsfonts.html}. + +The new GUI front end \TeX{}works is included for Windows, and also in +Mac\TeX. For other platforms, and more information, see the \TeX{}works +home page, \url{http://tug.org/texworks}. It is a cross-platform front +end inspired by the \MacOSX\ TeXShop editor, aiming at ease-of-use. + +The graphics program Asymptote is included for several platforms. This +implements a text-based graphics description language vaguely akin to +MetaPost, but with advanced 3D support and other features. Its home +page is \url{http://asymptote.sourceforge.net}. + +The separate \code{dvipdfm} program has been replaced by +\code{dvipdfmx}, which operates in a special compatibility mode under +that name. \code{dvipdfmx} includes \acro{CJK} support and has +accumulated many other fixes over the years since the last +\code{dvipdfm} release. The DVIPDFMx home page is +\url{http://project.ktug.or.kr/dvipdfmx}. + +A miscellany of smaller changes: we now use \pkgname{xz} compression, +the stable replacement for \pkgname{lzma} +(\url{http://tukaani.org/xz/}); a literal |$| is allowed in filenames +when it does not introduce a known variable name; the Kpathsea library +is now multi-threaded (made use of in MetaPost); the entire \TL{} build +is now based on Automake. + +Final note on the past: all releases of \TL{}, along with ancillary +material such as \CD\ labels, are available at +\url{ftp://tug.org/historic/systems/texlive}. -In 2009 xx. \subsection{Future} |