arabtex

git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@673 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751

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+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+% arabrep.cls
+% ArabTeX extension
+% Arabic version of report.cls
+% for use with ArabTeX Version 3.08 - 3.10
+%
+% Copyright (C) 1997 - 2003 by Klaus Lagally
+% 16.05.1997
+% 21.03.1999
+% 26.04.2003
+%
+% reusing report.cls (and book.cls) of 19 Jun 1995
+% reusing report.cls (and book.cls) of 26 May 1996
+% patches for pagenumbering 25 March 1999
+% 15.07.1999
+% 21.04.2000	% new font handling
+% 14.09.2001	% RTL footnotes, chapter names etc.
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\NeedsTeXFormat {LaTeX2e}[1996/06/01]
+\ProvidesClass {arabrep}[2003/04/26 v3.11 arabic report format]
+
+\newif\if@mainmatter \@mainmattertrue
+\newif\ifa@book \a@bookfalse
+\newif\ifa@article \a@articlefalse
+\DeclareOption {book}{\a@booktrue \@mainmattertrue } 
+\DeclareOption {article}{\a@articletrue \@mainmattertrue } 
+\DeclareOption* {\PassOptionsToClass {\CurrentOption}{report}}
+\ProcessOptions
+\LoadClass {report}[1996/05/26] % load the LaTeX standard class 
+
+\ifa@book \@openrighttrue \fi
+%\input{bk1\@ptsize.clo} % collision on \small !!
+
+\ifa@article \@titlepagefalse \fi
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+%\RequirePackage {arabtex}[1997/05/08] % load the ArabTeX processor
+\RequirePackage {arabtex}[2003/04/26] % load the ArabTeX processor
+
+\UsePackage {altxext} % load local patches for LaTeX
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *         PAGE STYLES                  *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\if@twoside         % If two-sided printing.
+ \def \ps@headings {% for arabic mode
+	\let \@mkboth \markboth \def\@oddfoot{}\def\@evenfoot{}%
+	\def \@evenhead {\edef \thep@ge {\nxp\RL{\thepage }}% left heading
+		\a@normalfont \leftmark \hfil \thep@ge }%
+	\def \@oddhead {\edef \thep@ge {\nxp\RL{\thepage }}% right heading
+		\a@normalfont \thep@ge \hfil \rightmark }%
+	\def \chaptermark ##1{\markboth {##1%
+		\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
+		\if@mainmatter
+		\hskip 1em\relax \RL{\@chapapp \space \thechapter. }%
+		\fi\fi }{}}%
+	\def \sectionmark ##1{\markleft {##1\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\@ne
+		\hskip 1em\relax \RL{\thesection }\fi }}%
+	\ifa@article
+	\def \subsectionmark ##1{\markleft {##1\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\@ne
+		\hskip 1em\relax \RL{\thesubsection }\fi }}%
+	\fi }
+\else               % If one-sided printing.
+ \def \ps@headings {% for arabic mode
+	\let \@mkboth \markboth \def \@oddfoot{}\def \@evenfoot{}%
+	\def \@oddhead {\edef \thep@ge {\nxp\RL{\thepage }}% right heading
+		\a@normalfont \thep@ge \hfil \rightmark }%
+	\def \chaptermark ##1{\markright {##1%
+		\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
+		\if@mainmatter
+		\hskip 1em\relax \RL{\@chapapp\space \thechapter. }%
+		\fi\fi }}}
+\fi
+
+\def \ps@plain {% for arabic mode
+	\let \@mkboth\@gobbletwo \let\@oddhead\@empty \let\@evenhead\@empty
+	\def \@oddfoot {\edef \thep@ge {\nxp\RL{\thepage }}% right heading
+		\a@normalfont \hfil \thep@ge \hfil }%
+	\let \@evenfoot\@oddfoot }
+ 
+\def \ps@myheadings {% for arabic mode
+	\let\@oddfoot \@empty \let\@evenfoot \@empty
+	\def \@oddhead {\edef \thep@ge {\nxp\RL{\thepage }}% right heading
+		\a@normalfont \thep@ge \hfil \rightmark }%
+	\def \@evenhead {\edef \thep@ge {\nxp\RL{\thepage }}% left heading
+		\a@normalfont \leftmark \hfil \thep@ge }%
+	\let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo	\let\subsectionmark\@gobble
+	\let\chaptermark\@gobble \let\sectionmark\@gobble }
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *         TITLE AND ABSTRACT           *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\iffalse %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\if@titlepage
+  \newcommand\maketitle{\begin{titlepage}%
+  \let\footnotesize\small
+  \let\footnoterule\relax
+  \null\vfil
+  \vskip 60\p@
+  \begin{center}%
+    {\LARGE \@title \par}%
+    \vskip 3em%
+    {\large
+     \lineskip .75em%
+      \begin{tabular}[t]{c}%
+        \@author
+      \end{tabular}\par}%
+      \vskip 1.5em%
+    {\large \@date \par}%       % Set date in \large size.
+  \end{center}\par
+  \@thanks
+  \vfil\null
+  \end{titlepage}%
+  \setcounter{footnote}{0}%
+  \let\thanks\relax\let\maketitle\relax
+  \gdef\@thanks{}\gdef\@author{}\gdef\@title{}}
+\else
+ \newcommand\maketitle{\par
+  \begingroup
+    \renewcommand\thefootnote{\@fnsymbol\c@footnote}%
+    \def\@makefnmark{\hb@xt@\z@{$\m@th^{\@thefnmark}$\hss}}%
+    \long\def\@makefntext##1{\parindent 1em\noindent
+            \hb@xt@1.8em{\hss\@makefnmark}##1}%
+    \if@twocolumn
+      \ifnum \col@number=\@ne
+        \@maketitle
+      \else
+        \twocolumn[\@maketitle]%
+      \fi
+    \else
+      \newpage
+      \global\@topnum\z@   % Prevents figures from going at top of page.
+      \@maketitle
+    \fi
+    \thispagestyle{plain}\@thanks
+  \endgroup
+  \setcounter{footnote}{0}%
+  \let\thanks\relax
+  \let\maketitle\relax\let\@maketitle\relax
+  \gdef\@thanks{}\gdef\@author{}\gdef\@title{}}
+
+ \def\@maketitle{%
+  \newpage
+  \null
+  \vskip 2em%
+  \begin{center}%
+    {\LARGE \@title \par}%
+    \vskip 1.5em%
+    {\large
+      \lineskip .5em%
+      \begin{tabular}[t]{c}%
+        \@author
+      \end{tabular}\par}%
+    \vskip 1em%
+    {\large \@date}%
+  \end{center}%
+  \par
+  \vskip 1.5em}
+\fi
+
+\else %============= arabart.cls ==================================
+\fi %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *             UNITS                    *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\ifa@book
+\newcommand\frontmatter
+	{\cleardoublepage \@mainmatterfalse \pagenumbering{Abjad}}
+%	{\cleardoublepage \@mainmatterfalse \pagenumbering{Abj}}
+\newcommand\mainmatter
+	{\cleardoublepage \@mainmattertrue \pagenumbering{arabic}}
+%	{\cleardoublepage \@mainmattertrue \pagenumbering{arab}}
+\newcommand\backmatter
+	{\if@openright \cleardoublepage \else \clearpage
+	\fi \@mainmatterfalse }
+\fi
+
+\ifa@article
+\renewcommand\thesection {\@arabic\c@section}
+\fi
+
+%\allowarab \@chapapp
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *             PARTS                    *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\renewcommand \thepart {\@arabic\c@part } 
+
+\def \a@c@part {\a@@par
+\ifa@article \addvspace{4ex}\@afterindentfalse
+\else   \cleardoublepage \thispagestyle{plain}%
+	\if@twocolumn \onecolumn \@tempswatrue
+	\else \@tempswafalse
+	\fi
+	\hbox{}\vfil
+\fi \secdef \a@part \a@spart }
+
+\ifa@article
+
+\def \a@part [#1]#2{% numbered part
+\ifnum \c@secnumdepth > \m@ne 
+	\refstepcounter {part}%
+	\addcontentsline {toc}{part}{\protect\RL 
+		{\protect\abjad {\thepart}\hspace {1em} #1 }}%
+\else	\addcontentsline {toc}{part}{\protect\RL {#1}}%
+\fi
+\begingroup \let \end \a@@par \a@parindent \z@ \a@@raggedright
+	\a@normalfont \bfseries \interlinepenalty \@M 
+\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
+	\Large \set@arabfont 
+	\test@token \partname \abjad{\thepart } \end \nobreak
+\fi
+	\huge \set@arabfont \test@token #2 \end 
+	\markboth {}{}
+\endgroup
+\nobreak \vskip 3ex
+\a@afterheading \test@token }
+
+\def \a@spart #1{% unnumbered part
+\begingroup \let \end \a@@par \a@@raggedright \a@parindent \z@ 
+	\interlinepenalty \@M
+	\a@normalfont \huge \bffamily \set@arabfont \test@token #1 \end
+\endgroup
+\nobreak \vskip 3ex
+\a@afterheading \test@token }
+
+\else % report or book
+
+\def \a@part [#1]#2{% numbered part
+	\ifnum \c@secnumdepth > \ifa@article \m@ne \else -2 \fi
+		\refstepcounter {part}%
+		\addcontentsline {toc}{part}{\protect\RL 
+			{\protect\abjad {\thepart}\hspace {1em} #1 }}%
+	\else	\addcontentsline {toc}{part}{\protect\RL {#1}}%
+	\fi
+	\markboth{}{}
+\begingroup \let \end \a@@par \a@@centering \interlinepenalty \@M
+	\a@normalfont \bfseries
+	\ifnum \c@secnumdepth > -2\relax
+		\huge \set@arabfont 
+		\test@token \partname \abjad{\thepart } \end
+		\vskip 20\p@
+	\fi
+	\Huge \set@arabfont \test@token #2 \end 
+\endgroup
+\@endpart \test@token }
+
+\def \a@spart #1{% unnumbered part
+\begingroup \let \end \a@@par \a@@centering \interlinepenalty \@M
+	\a@normalfont \Huge \bfseries \set@arabfont \test@token #1 \end
+\endgroup
+\@endpart \test@token }
+
+\fi % article, report or book
+
+\def\@part[#1]#2{% \part outside Arabic text
+\begin{arabtext}
+\a@part[\LR{#1}]{\LR{#2}}
+\end{arabtext}}
+
+\def\@spart#1{%	\part* outside Arabic text
+\begin{arabtext}
+\a@spart {\LR{#1}}
+\end{arabtext}}
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *             CHAPTERS                 *
+%    ****************************************
+
+
+\ifa@article \else  % report or book
+\allowarab \thechapter
+
+\newcommand \a@c@chapter {\a@@par
+	\if@openright \cleardoublepage \else \clearpage \fi
+	\thispagestyle {plain}%
+	\global\@topnum \z@ \@afterindentfalse
+	\secdef \a@chapter \a@schapter }
+
+\def \a@chapter [#1]#2{% numbered chapter
+	\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
+		\if@mainmatter
+			\refstepcounter {chapter}%
+			\typeout {\@chapapp \space \thechapter.}%
+			\addcontentsline {toc}{chapter}%
+			{\protect\numberline {\thechapter }\protect\RL {#1}}%
+		\else \addcontentsline {toc}{chapter}{\protect\RL {#1}}%
+		\fi		     
+	\else \addcontentsline {toc}{chapter}{\protect\RL {#1}}%
+	\fi
+\chaptermark{\RL {#1}}%
+\addtocontents {lof}{\protect\addvspace {10\p@}}%
+\addtocontents {lot}{\protect\addvspace {10\p@}}%
+	\if@twocolumn \@topnewpage [\a@makechapterhead {#2}]%
+	\else \a@makechapterhead {#2}\a@afterheading
+	\fi 
+\tracingmacros 0
+\test@token }
+
+\def\a@makechapterhead #1{% make heading with number
+	\null \vskip 50\p@ 
+\begingroup \let \end \a@@par \a@@raggedright \interlinepenalty\@M
+	\a@normalfont \bfseries
+	\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
+	\if@mainmatter
+		\edef \thechapter {\@chapapp \space \thechapter . }%
+		\huge \set@arabfont \test@token {\thechapter } \end 
+		\nobreak \vskip 20\p@
+	\fi\fi
+	\Huge \set@arabfont \test@token #1 \end 
+	\nobreak \vskip 40\p@
+\endgroup }
+
+\def\a@schapter #1{% unnumbered chapter
+	\if@twocolumn \@topnewpage [\a@makeschapterhead {#1}]%
+	\else \a@makeschapterhead {#1}\a@afterheading
+	\fi 
+\test@token }
+
+\def\a@makeschapterhead #1{%
+\null \vskip 50\p@ 
+\begingroup \let \end \a@@par \a@@raggedright \interlinepenalty\@M
+	\a@normalfont \Huge \bfseries \set@arabfont \test@token #1 \end
+\endgroup
+\nobreak \vskip 40\p@ }
+
+\fi % report or book
+
+%*********************************************************************
+%*********************************************************************
+%************************* rest not yet adapted **********************
+%*********************************************************************
+%*********************************************************************
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *             SECTIONS                 *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\def \a@c@section {\a@startsection 
+{section}{1}{\z@}{-3.5ex plus-1ex minus -.2ex}{2.3ex plus.2ex}%
+%{\reset@font \Large\setnashbf }}
+{\a@normalfont \Large \bfseries }}
+
+\def \a@c@subsection {\a@startsection
+{subsection}{2}{\z@}{-3.25ex plus-1ex minus-.2ex}{1.5ex plus.2ex}%
+{\a@normalfont \large \bfseries }}
+
+\def \a@c@subsubsection {\a@startsection
+{subsubsection}{3}{\z@}{-3.25ex plus -1ex minus-.2ex}{1.5ex plus.2ex}%
+{\a@normalfont \normalsize \bfseries }}
+
+\def \a@c@paragraph {\a@startsection
+{paragraph}{4}{\z@}{3.25ex plus1ex minus.2ex}{-1em}%
+{\a@normalfont \normalsize \bfseries }}
+			     
+\def\a@c@subparagraph {\a@startsection 
+{subparagraph}{5}{\parindent}{3.25ex plus1ex minus .2ex}{-1em}%
+{\a@normalfont \normalsize \bfseries }}
+ 
+%    ****************************************
+%    *                LISTS                 *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\at@arabtext {% switch to Arabic terms
+	\def\theenumii{\arabic{enumii}}
+	\def\theenumiii{\arabic{enumiii}}
+	\def\theenumiv{\arabic{enumiv}} 
+%
+	\def\labelenumi{\theenumi\space-} 
+	\def\labelenumii{\abj@d{\theenumii}-}
+	\def\labelenumiii{\theenumiii\nospace(}
+	\def\labelenumiv{\abj@d{\theenumiv}\nospace)}
+%
+	\def\labelitemi{$\circ$}
+	\def\labelitemii{$-$}
+	\def\labelitemiii{$\star$}
+	\def\labelitemiv{$+$}
+}
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *         OTHER ENVIRONMENTS           *
+%    ****************************************
+
+% DESCRIPTION
+
+\def \descriptionlabel #1{\setnashbf \RL{#1}\hskip \labelsep }
+\def \descriptionlabel #1{\bfseries \RL{#1}\hskip \labelsep }
+
+% THEOREM
+%%%%%%%%%%%%% NOT IMPLEMENTED 
+
+% EQUATION and EQNARRAY
+%%%%%%%%%%%%% NOT IMPLEMENTED 
+
+% TITLEPAGE
+%%%%%%%%%%%%% NOT IMPLEMENTED 
+
+% TABBING
+%%%%%%%%%%%%% NOT IMPLEMENTED 
+
+% MINIPAGE
+%%%%%%%%%%%%% NOT IMPLEMENTED 
+
+% FRAMEBOX
+%%%%%%%%%%%%% NOT IMPLEMENTED 
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *             ABSTRACT                 *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\iffalse %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\ifa@book
+\else
+\if@titlepage
+  \newenvironment{abstract}{%
+      \titlepage
+      \null\vfil
+      \begin{center}%
+        \bfseries \abstractname
+        \@endparpenalty\@M
+      \end{center}}%
+     {\par\vfil\null\endtitlepage}
+\else
+  \newenvironment{abstract}{%
+      \if@twocolumn
+        \section*{\abstractname}%
+      \else
+        \small
+        \begin{center}%
+          {\bfseries \abstractname\vspace{-.5em}\vspace{\z@}}%
+        \end{center}%
+        \quotation
+      \fi}
+      {\if@twocolumn\else\endquotation\fi}
+\fi
+\fi
+
+\else %============= arabart.cls ==================================
+
+\ifa@book
+\else
+\if@titlepage
+\iffalse  
+\newenvironment{abstract}{%
+      \titlepage
+      \null\vfil
+      \begin{center}%
+        \bfseries \abstractname
+        \@endparpenalty\@M
+      \end{center}}%
+     {\par\vfil\null\endtitlepage}
+\fi
+\else
+
+\def \a@c@abstract{%
+\if@twocolumn \def \next 
+	{\a@c@section*{\abstractname}}%
+\else 	\def \next 
+	{\small
+	\begingroup \center
+%		\setnashbf \abstractname 
+		\a@normalfont \bfseries \abstractname 
+		\vspace{-.5em}\vspace{\z@}%
+	\endcenter \endgroup
+        \a@c@quotation }%
+\fi 
+	\def \endabstract
+	{\if@twocolumn\else\endquotation\fi}%
+\next }
+
+\fi
+\fi
+
+\fi %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *         OTHER ENVIRONMENTS           *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\iffalse %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\newenvironment{verse}
+               {\let\\=\@centercr
+                \list{}{\itemsep      \z@
+                        \itemindent   -1.5em%
+                        \listparindent\itemindent
+                        \rightmargin  \leftmargin
+                        \advance\leftmargin 1.5em}%
+                \item[]}
+               {\endlist}
+
+\newenvironment{quotation}
+               {\list{}{\listparindent 1.5em%
+                        \itemindent    \listparindent
+                        \rightmargin   \leftmargin
+                        \parsep        \z@ \@plus\p@}%
+                \item[]}
+               {\endlist}
+
+\newenvironment{quote}
+               {\list{}{\rightmargin\leftmargin}%
+                \item[]}
+               {\endlist}
+
+\else %============= arabart.cls ==================================
+
+\def \a@c@verse {%
+%\tracingmacros 1
+\let \endverse \a@@endtrivlist
+\a@@list{}{\itemsep\z@ \itemindent -1.5em \listparindent \itemindent
+    \rightmargin\leftmargin \advance\leftmargin 1.5em}\a@@item[]}
+
+\def \a@c@quotation {%
+%\tracingmacros 1
+\a@@list{}{\listparindent 1.5em \itemindent\listparindent
+    \rightmargin\leftmargin \parsep \z@ plus\p@}\a@@item[]}
+
+\def \a@c@quote {%
+%\tracingmacros 1
+\let \endquote \a@@endtrivlist
+\a@@list{}{\rightmargin\leftmargin}\a@@item[]}
+
+\fi %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *              TITLE PAGE              *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\iffalse %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\newenvironment{titlepage}
+{% \titlepage
+	\ifa@book
+      \cleardoublepage
+	\fi
+      \if@twocolumn
+        \@restonecoltrue\onecolumn
+      \else
+        \@restonecolfalse\newpage
+      \fi
+      \thispagestyle{empty}%
+      \if@compatibility
+        \setcounter{page}{0}
+      \else
+	\ifa@book \else
+        \setcounter{page}{1}%
+	\fi
+      \fi }%
+{% \endtitlepage
+	\if@restonecol\twocolumn \else \newpage \fi
+	\ifa@book \else
+        \setcounter{page}{1}%
+	\fi }
+
+\else %============= arabart.cls ==================================
+\fi %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *              APPENDIX                *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\def\a@c@appendix{%\par
+	\setcounter{section}{0}%
+	\renewcommand\@chapapp {\appendixname }%
+\ifa@article \renewcommand\thesection {\@Abjad \c@section }%
+	\setcounter{subsection}{0}%
+\else \renewcommand\thechapter {\@Abjad \c@chapter }%
+	\setcounter{chapter}{0}%
+\fi \test@token }
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *         FIGURES AND TABLES           *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\ifa@article
+	\renewcommand\theequation{\@arabic\c@equation}
+	\renewcommand\thefigure{\@arabic\c@figure}
+	\renewcommand\thetable{\@arabic\c@table}
+\fi
+
+\def\fnum@figure {\figurename \space \thefigure }
+
+\def\fnum@table {\tablename \space \thetable }
+
+\long\def \a@makecaption #1#2{%
+  \vskip\abovecaptionskip
+  \sbox\@tempboxa{#2 : #1}%
+  \ifdim \wd\@tempboxa >\hsize
+    #2 : #1\par
+  \else
+    \global \@minipagefalse
+    \hb@xt@\hsize{\hfil\box\@tempboxa\hfil}%
+  \fi
+  \vskip\belowcaptionskip }
+
+\let \@makecaption \a@makecaption
+
+\long\def \a@caption #1[#2]#3{\par 
+	\addcontentsline {\csname ext@#1\endcsname}{#1}
+	{\protect\numberline {\csname the#1\endcsname}\protect #2}%
+\begingroup \@parboxrestore \normalsize
+	\edef \reserved@a {\csname fnum@#1\endcsname }%
+	\@makecaption {\xpa \RL \xpa {\reserved@a }}{#3}\par
+\endgroup}
+
+\let \@caption \a@caption 
+
+\long\def \a@@caption #1[#2]#3{\par 
+	\addcontentsline {\csname ext@#1\endcsname}{#1}
+	{\protect\numberline {\csname the#1\endcsname}\protect\RL {#2}}%
+\begingroup \@parboxrestore \normalsize
+	\edef \reserved@a {\csname fnum@#1\endcsname }%
+	\@makecaption {\xpa \RL \xpa {\reserved@a }}{\RL {#3}}\par
+\endgroup \test@token }
+
+\at@arabtext {\let \@caption \a@@caption }
+
+\let \a@c@caption \caption
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *         TABLE OF CONTENTS, ETC.      *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\ifa@article \setcounter{tocdepth}{3}
+\else 	\setcounter{tocdepth}{2}
+\fi
+
+\setcounter{tocdepth}{5} % for test only
+
+\def \a@c@tableofcontents {\a@t@ble {\contentsname }{toc}}
+%\def \a@c@tableofcontents {\a@t@ble {\RL{\contentsname }}{toc}}
+
+\def \a@c@starttoc #1{\endarabtext 
+\the\arabtext@hook 
+\@starttoc {#1}\arabtext }
+ 
+%\def \a@t@ble #1#2{% \tableofcontents etc.
+%	\a@c@section *{#1}\@mkboth {#1}{#1}\starttoc {#2}}
+
+%\def \a@c@@mkboth #1#2{\@mkboth {\RL{#1}}{\RL{#2}}\test@token }
+
+\def \a@l@section #1#2{% for arabic mode
+\ifnum \c@tocdepth >\z@
+	\addpenalty {\@secpenalty }\addvspace {1.0em plus\p@ }
+	\if@twocolumn \@tempdima 1.0em \else \@tempdima 1.5em \fi 
+	\a@@lsection {#1}{#2}{\a@normalfont \bfseries }%
+\fi }
+
+\def \a@l@part #1#2{% for arabic mode
+\ifnum \c@tocdepth >-2\relax
+	\addpenalty {-\@highpenalty }\addvspace {2.25em plus\p@ }
+	\if@twocolumn \@tempdima 2.0em \else \@tempdima 3.0em \fi 
+	\a@@lsection {#1}{#2}{\a@normalfont \large \bfseries }%
+\fi }
+
+\def \a@l@chapter #1#2{% for arabic mode
+\ifnum \c@tocdepth >\m@ne
+	\addpenalty {-\@highpenalty }\addvspace {1.0em plus\p@ }
+	\if@twocolumn \@tempdima 1.0em \else \@tempdima 1.5em \fi 
+	\a@@lsection {#1}{#2}{\a@normalfont \bfseries }%
+      	\penalty\@highpenalty
+\fi }
+
+\at@arabtext {% switch to Arabic terms
+	\let \l@part \a@l@part
+	\let \l@section \a@l@section
+	\let \l@chapter \a@l@chapter
+}
+
+\if@twocolumn
+	\def\l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{1.0em}{1.5em}}
+	\def\l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{2.5em}{2.3em}}
+	\def\l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{4.8em}{3.1em}}
+	\def\l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{7.9em}{3.9em}}
+	\def\@tocrmarg {1.55em}
+\fi
+
+\def \a@c@listoffigures {\a@t@ble {\listfigurename }{lof}}
+
+\def \a@c@listoftables {\a@t@ble {\listtablename }{lot}}
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *             BIBLIOGRAPHY             *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\iffalse %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\newdimen\bibindent
+\bibindent=1.5em
+
+\newenvironment{thebibliography}[1]
+%     {\chapter*{\bibname
+     {\section*{\bibname
+        \@mkboth{\MakeUppercase\bibname}{\MakeUppercase\bibname}}%
+      \list{\@biblabel{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}%
+           {\settowidth\labelwidth{\@biblabel{#1}}%
+            \leftmargin\labelwidth
+            \advance\leftmargin\labelsep
+            \@openbib@code
+            \usecounter{enumiv}%
+            \let\p@enumiv\@empty
+            \renewcommand\theenumiv{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}%
+      \sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000%
+      \sfcode`\.=\@m}
+     {\def\@noitemerr
+       {\@latex@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}%
+      \endlist}
+
+%\newcommand\newblock{\hskip .11em\@plus.33em\@minus.07em}
+%\let\@openbib@code\@empty
+
+\else %============= arabart.cls ==================================
+\fi %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *              THE INDEX               *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\iffalse %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\newcommand\newblock{}
+
+\newenvironment{theindex}
+               {\if@twocolumn
+                  \@restonecolfalse
+                \else
+                  \@restonecoltrue
+                \fi
+                \columnseprule \z@
+                \columnsep 35\p@
+                \twocolumn[\@makeschapterhead{\indexname}]%
+                \@mkboth{\MakeUppercase\indexname}%
+                        {\MakeUppercase\indexname}%
+                \thispagestyle{plain}\parindent\z@
+                \parskip\z@ \@plus .3\p@\relax
+                \let\item\@idxitem}
+               {\if@restonecol\onecolumn\else\clearpage\fi}
+
+\newcommand\@idxitem{\hangindent 40\p@}
+\newcommand\subitem{\par\hangindent 40\p@ \hspace*{20\p@}}
+\newcommand\subsubitem{\par\hangindent 40\p@ \hspace*{30\p@}}
+\newcommand\indexspace{\par \vskip 10\p@ \@plus5\p@ \@minus3\p@\relax}
+
+\else %============= arabart.cls ==================================
+\fi %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *             FOOTNOTES                *
+%    ****************************************
+
+% Default definition
+\def\@makefnmark{\hbox{$^{\@thefnmark}\m@th$}}
+
+\def \footnoterule{%
+  \kern-3\p@
+  \hbox to \columnwidth{\hskip .6\columnwidth \hrulefill }
+  \kern2.6\p@}
+
+\RLfootnotes
+
+% see also "alatex.sty"
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *      LANGUAGE DEPENDENT NAMES        *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\iffalse %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\newcommand\contentsname{Contents}
+\newcommand\listfigurename{List of Figures}
+\newcommand\listtablename{List of Tables}
+\newcommand\bibname{Bibliography}
+\newcommand\refname{References}
+\newcommand\indexname{Index}
+\newcommand\figurename{Figure}
+\newcommand\tablename{Table}
+\newcommand\partname{Part}
+\newcommand\chaptername{Chapter}
+\newcommand\appendixname{Appendix}
+\newcommand\abstractname{Abstract}
+
+\else %============= arabart.cls ==================================
+
+% tableofcontents = al-mu.htawayAtu
+% listoffigures = qA'imaTu al-.suwaru
+% listoftables = qA'imaTu al-^gadAwilu
+% listofpictures = qA'imaTu al-rusUmu
+% bibliography = al-marA^gi`u
+% references = al-ma.sAdiru
+% index = al-fihrisu (al-fihristu)
+% chapter = al-fa.slu
+% appendix = al-mul.haqu
+% abstract = al-mula_h_ha.su
+% attachments = al-murfaqAtu
+% number = al-raqmu
+
+%\at@arabtext {% switch to Arabic terms
+	\def\bibname        {\a@tok(al-marAGiPu)}
+	\def\refname        {\a@tok(al-maSAdiru)}
+	\def\indexname      {\a@tok(al-fihristu)}
+	\def\figurename     {\a@tok(SUraTuN)}
+	\def\tablename      {\a@tok(GadwaluN)}
+	\def\partname       {\a@tok(al-GuzQzu)}
+	\def\chaptername    {\a@tok(al-faSlu)}
+	\def\appendixname   {\a@tok(al-mulHaqu)}
+	\def\abstractname   {\a@tok(al-mulaXXaSu)}
+%}
+
+\allowarab \contentsname	
+\allowarab \listfigurename 
+\allowarab \listtablename  	
+\allowarab \bibname  
+\allowarab \refname  
+\allowarab \indexname  
+\allowarab \figurename  
+\allowarab \tablename  
+\allowarab \partname  
+\allowarab \chaptername		
+\allowarab \appendixname
+\allowarab \abstractname
+
+\fi %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% article.cls %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *           INITIALIZATION             *
+%    ****************************************
+
+% Default initializations
+
+\ifa@book \pagestyle{headings}
+\else 	  \pagestyle{plain}
+\fi
+
+\pagenumbering{arabic}      % Arabic page numbers
+
+%    ****************************************
+%    *       SIZE DEPENDENT PATCHES         *
+%    ****************************************
+
+\input {asize1\@ptsize.clo}
+
+\UsePackage {arabext} % load local patches for ArabTeX
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\gdef \contentsname{Contents}
+\gdef \listfigurename{List of Figures}
+\gdef \listtablename{List of Tables}
+
+\at@arabtext {% switch to Arabic terms
+	\def\contentsname   {\a@tok(al-muHtawayAtu)}
+	\def\listfigurename {\a@tok(qAQAimaTu aS-Suwari)}
+	\def\listtablename  {\a@tok(qAQAimaTu al-GadAwili)}
+	\def\chaptername    {\a@tok(al-faSlu)}
+}
+
+\ifx \a@part \undefined \else
+
+% tableofcontents = al-mu.htawayAtu
+% listoffigures = qA'imaTu al-.suwaru
+% listoftables = qA'imaTu al-^gadAwilu
+% listofpictures = qA'imaTu al-rusUmu
+% bibliography = al-marA^gi`u
+% references = al-ma.sAdiru
+% index = al-fihrisu (al-fihristu)
+% chapter = al-fa.slu
+% appendix = al-mul.haqu
+% abstract = al-mula_h_ha.su
+% attachments = al-murfaqAtu
+% number = al-raqmu
+
+\def\bibname        {\stdcode{al-marA^gi`u}}
+\def\refname        {\stdcode{al-ma.sAdiru}}
+\def\indexname      {\stdcode{al-fihristu}}
+\def\figurename     {\stdcode{.sUraTuN}}
+\def\tablename      {\stdcode{^gadwaluN}}
+\def\partname       {\stdcode{al-^guz'u}}
+\def\chaptername    {\stdcode{al-fa.slu}}
+\def\appendixname   {\stdcode{al-mul.haqu}}
+\def\abstractname   {\stdcode{al-mula_h_ha.su}}
+
+\at@arabtext {% switch to Arabic terms
+\def\contentsname   {\stdcode{al-mu.htawayAtu}}
+\def\listfigurename {\stdcode{qA'imaTu al-.suwari}}
+\def\listtablename  {\stdcode{qA'imaTu al-^gadAwili}}
+}
+\fi
+
+\def\a@makechapterhead #1{% make heading with number
+	\null \vskip 50\p@ 
+\begingroup \let \end \a@@par \a@@raggedright \interlinepenalty\@M
+	\a@normalfont \bfseries
+	\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
+	\if@mainmatter
+		\edef \thechapter {\thechapter }%
+		\huge \set@arabfont \test@token \@chapapp {\thechapter} \end 
+		\nobreak \vskip 20\p@
+	\fi\fi
+	\Huge \set@arabfont \test@token #1 \end 
+	\nobreak \vskip 40\p@
+\endgroup }
+
+\allowarab \@chapapp
+
+\def\a@c@appendix{%\par
+	\setcounter{section}{0}%
+	\renewcommand\@chapapp {\appendixname }%
+\ifa@article \renewcommand\thesection {\@abjad \c@section }%
+	\setcounter{subsection}{0}%
+\else \renewcommand\thechapter {\@abjad \c@chapter }%
+	\setcounter{chapter}{0}%
+\fi \test@token }
+
+\def \a@chapter [#1]#2{% numbered chapter
+\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
+	\if@mainmatter
+		\refstepcounter {chapter}%
+		\typeout {\@chapapp \space \thechapter.}%
+		\addcontentsline {toc}{chapter}%
+		{\protect\numberline 
+		{\protect\RL{\protect\stdcode{\thechapter }}}%
+		\protect\RL {#1}}%
+	\else \addcontentsline {toc}{chapter}{\protect\RL {#1}}%
+	\fi		     
+\else \addcontentsline {toc}{chapter}{\protect\RL {#1}}%
+\fi
+\chaptermark{\RL {#1}}%
+\addtocontents {lof}{\protect\addvspace {10\p@}}%
+\addtocontents {lot}{\protect\addvspace {10\p@}}%
+\if@twocolumn \@topnewpage [\a@makechapterhead {#2}]%
+\else 	\a@makechapterhead {#2}\a@afterheading
+\fi \test@token }
+
+\long\def \a@@caption #1[#2]#3{\par 
+	\addcontentsline {\csname ext@#1\endcsname}{#1}
+	{\protect\numberline {\csname the#1\endcsname}\protect\RL {#2}}%
+\begingroup \@parboxrestore \normalsize
+	\def \protect {\nxp\protect\nxp}
+	\edef \thecaption {\csname fnum@#1\endcsname }%
+	\let \protect \relax
+	\@makecaption {\RL {\thecaption }}{\RL {#3}}\par
+\endgroup \test@token }
+
+\long\def \a@makecaption #1#2{%
+  \vskip\abovecaptionskip
+  \sbox\@tempboxa{\RL{#1: #2}}%
+  \ifdim \wd\@tempboxa >\hsize
+\begin{arabtext}    #1: #2
+\end{arabtext}
+  \else
+    \global \@minipagefalse
+    \hb@xt@\hsize{\hfil\box\@tempboxa\hfil}%
+  \fi
+  \vskip\belowcaptionskip }
+
+\allowarab \caption
+\allowarab \thecaption
+
+\at@arabtext {\let \@caption \a@@caption 
+\let \@makecaption \a@makecaption }
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\def \a@l@section #1#2{% Text, Pageno
+% for arabic mode
+\ifnum \c@tocdepth >\z@
+	\addpenalty {\@secpenalty }%
+	\addvspace {1.0em plus\p@ }%
+%	\@tempdima 1.5em 
+	\@tempdima 1.0em 
+%	\@tempdima \if@twocolumn 1.0em \else 1.5em \fi \relax
+	\a@@lsection {#1}{#2}{\a@normalfont \bfseries }%
+\fi }
+
+\def \a@l@part #1#2{% Text, Pageno
+% for arabic mode
+\ifnum \c@tocdepth >-2\relax
+	\addpenalty {-\@highpenalty }%
+	\addvspace {2.25em plus\p@ }%
+	\@tempdima 2.0em 
+%	\@tempdima \if@twocolumn 2.0em \else 3.0em \fi \relax
+	\a@@lsection {#1}{#2}{\a@normalfont \large \bfseries }%
+\fi }
+
+\def \a@l@chapter #1#2{% Text, Pageno
+% for arabic mode
+\ifnum \c@tocdepth >\m@ne
+	\addpenalty {-\@highpenalty }%
+	\addvspace {1.0em plus\p@ }%
+%	\@tempdima 1.5em 
+	\@tempdima 1.0em 
+%	\@tempdima \if@twocolumn 1.0em \else 1.5em \fi \relax
+	\a@@lsection {#1}{#2}{\a@normalfont \bfseries }%
+      	\penalty\@highpenalty
+\fi }
+
+\def \a@x@sect {% arabic section TOC formats if article
+	\def\a@l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{1.0em}{1.5em}}
+	\def\a@l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{2.5em}{2.1em}}
+	\def\a@l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{4.6em}{2.8em}}
+	\def\a@l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{9.4em}{3.4em}}
+}
+
+\def \a@y@sect {% arabic section TOC formats if report or book
+	\def\a@l@section{\@dottedtocline{1}{1.0em}{1.5em}}
+	\def\a@l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{2.5em}{2.1em}}
+	\def\a@l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{4.6em}{2.8em}}
+	\def\a@l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{9.4em}{3.4em}}
+	\def\a@l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{23.8em}{4.1em}}
+}
+
+\def \a@xy@sect {% arabic section TOC formats
+\ifa@article \a@x@sect \else \a@y@sect \fi }
+
+\def \a@c@tableofcontents {\a@xy@sect % define arabic section TOC formats
+\a@t@ble {\contentsname }{toc}}
+
+% CAUTION: \a@xy@sect must be executed before expanding \the\arabtex@hook
+%          and prior to \@starttoc within \a@t@ble, see arabrep.cls
+
+\def\a@l@figure{\@dottedtocline{1}{1.0em}{1.5em}}
+\def\a@l@table{\@dottedtocline{1}{1.0em}{1.5em}}
+
+\at@arabtext {% switch to Arabic terms, execute from asect::a@t@ble
+	\let \l@part \a@l@part
+	\let \l@chapter \a@l@chapter
+	\let \l@section \a@l@section
+	\let \l@subsection \a@l@subsection
+	\let \l@subsubsection \a@l@subsubsection
+	\let \l@paragraph \a@l@paragraph
+	\let \l@subparagraph \a@l@subparagraph
+	\let \l@figure \a@l@figure
+	\let \l@table  \a@l@table
+}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+% restore LaTeX version, delete \a@caption!
+
+\long\def\@caption#1[#2]#3{%
+  \par
+  \addcontentsline{\csname ext@#1\endcsname}{#1}%
+    {\protect\numberline{\csname the#1\endcsname}{\ignorespaces #2}}%
+  \begingroup
+    \@parboxrestore
+    \if@minipage
+      \@setminipage
+    \fi
+    \normalsize
+    \@makecaption{\csname fnum@#1\endcsname}{\ignorespaces #3}\par
+  \endgroup}
+
+\long\def \a@caption #1[#2]#3{\par 
+	\addcontentsline {\csname ext@#1\endcsname}{#1}
+	{\protect\numberline {\csname the#1\endcsname}\protect #2}%
+\begingroup \@parboxrestore \normalsize
+	\protected@edef \reserved@a {\csname fnum@#1\endcsname }%
+	\xpa\@makecaption \xpa{\xpa\RL \xpa{\reserved@a }}{#3}\par
+\endgroup}
+
+%\let \@caption \a@caption 
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+% end of file arabrep.cls
+\endinput
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+