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author | Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> | 2012-11-25 23:23:46 +0000 |
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committer | Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> | 2012-11-25 23:23:46 +0000 |
commit | eaed2ec0b95d86d210e6e2a8cc408b791146acda (patch) | |
tree | 1111bdca115fb597a4ad43e0eb652b0ab254ca6c /Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks | |
parent | 142ee8288b9abc285ad8df4e9e76817f099827b9 (diff) |
new package ran_toks (25nov12)
git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@28361 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
Diffstat (limited to 'Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks')
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks/doc/rantoks_man.pdf | bin | 0 -> 74942 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks/doc/rantoks_man.tex | 437 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks/examples/ran_toks.tex | 77 |
3 files changed, 514 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks/doc/rantoks_man.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks/doc/rantoks_man.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f325fc70c37 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks/doc/rantoks_man.pdf diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks/doc/rantoks_man.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks/doc/rantoks_man.tex new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ffe4d67bd64 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks/doc/rantoks_man.tex @@ -0,0 +1,437 @@ +\documentclass{article} +\usepackage[fleqn]{amsmath} +\usepackage[ + web={centertitlepage,designv,forcolorpaper, + usesf,latextoc,pro}, %tight, + eforms,aebxmp +]{aeb_pro} +\usepackage{ran_toks} +\useThisSeed{1441984427} +%\useLastAsSeed +%\rtdebugtrue +%\ranToksOn +%\ranToksOff + + +%\usepackage{myriadpro} +\usepackage[altbullet]{lucidbry} + +%\usepackage{makeidx} +%\makeindex +\usepackage{acroman} + +\makeatletter +\def\eq@fititin#1{\noindent\unskip\nobreak\hfill\penalty50 + \hskip2em\hbox{}\nobreak\hfill#1} +\def\fitit{\eq@fititin{\exrtnlabelformat}} +\@mparswitchfalse\reversemarginpar +%\def\meta#1{$\langle\textit{\texttt{#1}}\rangle$} +\def\meta#1{\textit{\texttt{#1}}} + +\makeatother +%\usepackage[active]{srcltx} + +\urlstyle{rm} + +\DeclareDocInfo +{ + university={\AcroTeX.Net}, + title={\texorpdfstring{The \textsf{ran\_toks}}{The manual for the ran\_toks} + Package\texorpdfstring{\\[6pt]\large}{: } + Randomizing the order of tokens}, + author={D. P. Story}, + email={dpstory@acrotex.net}, + subject=Documentation for the ran\_toks package, + talksite={\url{www.acrotex.net}}, + version={1.0}, + Keywords={LaTeX,PDF,random, tokens, JavaScript,Adobe Acrobat}, + copyrightStatus=True, + copyrightNotice={Copyright (C) \the\year, D. P. Story}, + copyrightInfoURL={http://www.acrotex.net} +} +\DeclareInitView{windowoptions={showtitle}} + + +\def\dps{$\hbox{$\mathfrak D$\kern-.3em\hbox{$\mathfrak P$}% + \kern-.6em \hbox{$\mathcal S$}}$} + +\universityLayout{fontsize=Large} +\titleLayout{fontsize=LARGE} +\authorLayout{fontsize=Large} +\tocLayout{fontsize=Large,color=aeb} +\sectionLayout{indent=-62.5pt,fontsize=large,color=aeb} +\subsectionLayout{indent=-31.25pt,color=aeb} +\subsubsectionLayout{indent=0pt,color=aeb} +\subsubDefaultDing{\texorpdfstring{$\bullet$}{\textrm\textbullet}} + +\def\exSrc{\makebox[0pt][r]{\large{\Pisymbol{webd}{157}}\enspace}} + +%\pagestyle{empty} +\parindent0pt +\parskip\medskipamount + + +\definePath\bgPath{"C:/Users/Public/Documents/% + ManualBGs/Manual_BG_Print_AeB.pdf"} +\begin{docassembly} +\addWatermarkFromFile({% + bOnTop: false, + cDIPath: \bgPath +}) +\executeSave() +\end{docassembly} + +\begin{document} + +\maketitle + +\selectColors{linkColor=black} +\tableofcontents +\selectColors{linkColor=webgreen} + +\section{Introduction} + +This is a short package for randomizing the order of tokens. The package +is long overdue; users of \textbf{AeB} and of \textsf{eqexam} have long asked for a way to +randomize the order of the problems in a test or quiz, or anything for +that matter. + +\exSrc The example file for this package is \texttt{ran\_toks.tex} found in the +\texttt{examples} folder. The file reproduces the sample code of this +manual. + +\section{The Preamble and Package Options} + +The preamble for this package is +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +!fbox(\usepackage{ran_toks}) +\end{Verbatim} +The package itself has no options. + +The requirements for \textsf{ran\_toks} are the \textsf{verbatim} package +(part of the standard {\LaTeX} distribution, and the macro file +\texttt{random.tex}, by Donald Arseneau + + +\section{The main commands and environments}\label{rtmain} + +There are two styles for defining a series of tokens to be randomized, +using either the \cs{ranToks} command or the \cs{bRTVToks}/\cs{eRTVToks} +pair. Each of these is discussed in the next two subsections. + +\subsection{The \texorpdfstring{\protect\cs{ranToks} +command}{\CMD{ranToks}} command} + +The \cs{ranToks} command was the original concept; declare a series of +tokens to be randomized. +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +!fbox(!parbox(1.5in)(\ranToks{!meta(name)}{% + {!meta(token_1)} + {!meta(token_2)} + ... + {!meta(token_n)} +})) +\end{Verbatim} +were \meta{token\_k} is any non-verbatim content;\footnote{Any token that +can be in the argument of a command.} each token is enclosed in braces +(\verb!{}!), this is required. The \meta{name} parameter is required, and +must be unique for the document; it is used to build the names of internal +macros. Of course several such \cs{ranToks} can be used in the document, +either in the preamble or in the body of the document. Multiple +\cs{ranToks} commands must have a different \meta{name} parameter. + +\emph{After} a \cs{ranToks} command has been executed, the number of tokens +counted is accessible through the \cs{nToksFor} command, +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +!fbox(\nToksFor{!meta(name)}) +\end{Verbatim} +The one argument is \meta{name}, and will expand to the total number +of tokens listing as argument in the \cs{ranToks} command by the same +name. + +The \cs{ranToks} command does not display the randomized tokens, for that +the command \cs{useRanTok} is used. +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +!fbox(!parbox(1.3in)(\useRTName{!meta(name)} +\useRanTok{1} +\useRanTok{2} +... +\useRanTok{n})) +\end{Verbatim} +The argument of \cs{useRanTok} is a positive integer between 1 and +\verb!\nToksFor{!\meta{name}\verb!}!, the number of tokens declared by \cs{ranToks}, inclusive. +There is no space created following the \cs{useRanTok} command, so if +these are to be used ``inline'', enclose them in braces (\verb~{}~), eg, +\verb!{\useRanTok{1}}!. The use of \cs{useRTName} is optional unless the +listing of the \cs{useRanTok} commands is separated from the \cs{ranToks} +command that defined them by another \cs{ranToks} command of a different +name. That should be clear! + +Consider this example. + +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +\ranToks{myPals}{% + {Jim}{Richard}{Don} + {Alex}{Tom}{J\"{u}rgen} +} +\end{Verbatim} +\ranToks{myPals}{% + {Jim}{Richard}{Don} + {Alex}{Tom}{J\"{u}rgen} +} +I have {\nToksFor{myPals}} pals, they are \useRanTok{1}, \useRanTok{2}, +\useRanTok{3}, \useRanTok{4}, {\useRanTok{5}} and \useRanTok{6}. (Listed +in the order of best friend to least best friend.) +The verbatim listing is, +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +I have {\nToksFor{myPals}} pals, they are \useRanTok{1}, +\useRanTok{2}, \useRanTok{3}, \useRanTok{4}, {\useRanTok{5}} +and \useRanTok{6}. +\end{Verbatim} +Notice that \cs{useRanToks} are not enclosed in braces for 1--4 because +they are each followed by a comma; the fifth token, \verb!{useRanTok{5}}!, is +enclosed in braces to generate a space following the insertion of the text. + +Repeating the sentence yields, ``I have {\nToksFor{myPals}} pals, they are +\useRanTok{1}, \useRanTok{2}, \useRanTok{3}, \useRanTok{4}, +{\useRanTok{5}} and \useRanTok{6}'' the exact same random order. To obtain +a different order, re-execute the \cs{ranToks} command with the same +arguments. Doing just that, \ranToks{myPals}{{Jim}{Richard}{Don} +{Alex}{Tom}{J\"{u}rgen}}we obtain, ``I have {\nToksFor{myPals}} pals, they +are \useRanTok{1}, \useRanTok{2}, \useRanTok{3}, \useRanTok{4}, +{\useRanTok{5}} and \useRanTok{6}.'' A new order? For most applications, +re-randomizing the same token list in the same document is not very likely +something you need to do. + +My original application for this, the one that motivated writing this +package at long last, was the need to arrange several form buttons +randomly on the page. My point is that the listing given in the argument +of \cs{ranToks} can pretty much be anything that is allowed to be an +argument of a macro; this would exclude verbatim text created by \cs{verb} +and verbatim environments. + +\subsection{The +\texorpdfstring{\protect\cs{bRTVToks}/\protect\cs{eRTVToks}} + {\CMD{bRTVToks}/\CMD{eRTVToks}} pair of commands} + +Sometimes the content to be randomized is quite large and contain verbatim +text. For this, it may be more convenient to use the +\cs{bRTVToks}/\cs{eRTVToks} command pair. The syntax is +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +!fbox(!parbox(1.6in)(\bRTVToks{!meta(name)} +\begin{rtVW} + !meta(content) +\end{rtVW} +... +... +\begin{rtVW} + !meta(content) +\end{rtVW} +\eRTVToks)) +\end{Verbatim} +The \cs{bRTVToks}\texttt{\{\meta{name}\}} command begins the (pseudo) +environment and is ended by \cs{eRTVToks}. Between these two are a series +of \texttt{rtVW} (random toks verbatim write) environments. When the document +is compiled, the contents of each of these environments is written to the +disk drive and saved under a different name (based on the parameter +\meta{name}). Later, using the \cs{useRanTok} commands, they are input +back into the document in a random order. + +The use of \cs{useRTName} and \cs{useRanTok} were explained and illustrated +in the previous section. Let's go to the examples, + +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +\bRTVToks{myThoughts} +\begin{rtVW} +\begin{minipage}[t]{.67\linewidth} +Roses are red and violets are blue, +I've forgotten the rest, have you too? +\end{minipage} +\end{rtVW} +\begin{rtVW} +\begin{minipage}[t]{.67\linewidth} +I gave up saying bad things like +\verb!$#%%%^*%^&#$@#! when I was just a teenager +\end{minipage} +\end{rtVW} +\begin{rtVW} +\begin{minipage}[t]{.67\linewidth} +I am a good guy, pass it on! The code for this last sentence is, +\begin{verbatim} +%#$% I am a good guy, pass it on! ^&*&^* +\end{verbatim} +How did that other stuff get in there? +\end{minipage} +\end{rtVW} +\eRTVToks +\end{Verbatim} +OK, now, let's display these three in random order. Here we place them in +an \texttt{enumerate} environment. + +\bRTVToks{myThoughts}% +\begin{rtVW} +\begin{minipage}[t]{.67\linewidth} +Roses are red and violets are blue, +I've forgotten the rest, have you too? +\end{minipage} +\end{rtVW} +\begin{rtVW} +\begin{minipage}[t]{.67\linewidth} +I gave up saying bad things like +\verb!$#%%%^*%^&#$@#! when I was just a teenager +\end{minipage} +\end{rtVW} +\begin{rtVW} +\begin{minipage}[t]{.67\linewidth} +I am a good guy, pass it on! The code for this last sentence is, +\begin{verbatim} +%#$% I am a good guy, pass it on! ^&*&^* +\end{verbatim} +How did that other stuff get in there? +\end{minipage} +\end{rtVW} +\eRTVToks +\begin{enumerate} + \item \useRanTok{1} + \item \useRanTok{2} + \item \useRanTok{3} +\end{enumerate} +The verbatim listing of the example above is +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +\begin{enumerate} + \item \useRanTok{1} + \item \useRanTok{2} + \item \useRanTok{3} +\end{enumerate} +\end{Verbatim} + +\section{Additional arguments and commands}\label{AddCmds} + +The syntax given earlier for \cs{useRanTok} was not completely specified. +It is +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +!fbox(\useRanTok[!meta(name)]{!meta(number)}) +\end{Verbatim} +The optional first parameter specifies the \meta{name} of the list from +which to draw a random token; the \meta{number} is the number of the +token in the range of 1 and \verb!\nToksFor{!\meta{name}\verb!}!, +inclusive. The optional argument is useful in special circumstances when +you want to mix two random lists together. + +To illustrate: \useRanTok[myPals]{1}, \useRanTok[myThoughts]{1} + +The verbatim listing is +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +To illustrate: \useRanTok[myPals]{1}, \useRanTok[myThoughts]{1} +\end{Verbatim} +This is a rather bad illustration. Every time this document is compiled +there is a different page break on page~\pageref*{AddCmds}. This must be used +wisely. + +The original order of the list of tokens is not lost, you can retrieve +them using the command \cs{rtTokByNum}, +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +!fbox(\rtTokByNum[!meta(name)]{!meta(number)}) +\end{Verbatim} +This command expands to the token declared in the list named \meta{name} +that appears at the \meta{number} place in the list. (Rather awkwardly written.) +For example, my really best pals are {\rtTokByNum[myPals]{3}} and +\rtTokByNum[myPals]{4}, but don't tell them. The listing is, +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +For example, my really best pals are {\rtTokByNum[myPals]{3}} +and \rtTokByNum[myPals]{4}, but don't tell them. +\end{Verbatim} +In some sense, \cs{rtTokByNum[\meta{name}]} acts like a simple array, the +length of which is \cs{nToksFor\{\meta{name}\}}, and whose $k^{\text{th}}$ +element is \cs{rtTokByNum[\meta{name}]\{\meta{k}\}}. + +The randomization may be turned off using \cs{ranToksOff} or turned back +on with \cs{ranToksOn}. +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +!fbox(!parbox(.9in)(\ranToksOff +\ranToksOn)) +\end{Verbatim} +This can be done globally in the preamble for the whole of the document, +or in the body of the document just prior to either \cs{ranToks} or +\cs{bRTVToks}. For example, +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +\ranToksOff +\ranToks{integers}{ {1}{2}{3}{4} } +\ranToksOff +\end{Verbatim} +This should make $\verb!\useRanTok{3}! = \verb!\rtTokByNum{3}! = 3 $; +executing this code, we get, \ranToksOff\ranToks{integers}{ {1}{2}{3}{4} }\ranToksOff +$\useRanTok{3} = \rtTokByNum{3} = 3 $? As anticipated. + +The command \cs{ranToksOff} is probably best in the preamble to turn off +all randomization while the rest of the document is being composed. + +The \textsf{ran\_toks} package writes an auxiliary file named +\verb!\jobname\_rt.sav!, below represents two typical lines in this file. +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +1604051353 % initializing seed value +5747283528 % last random number used +\end{Verbatim} +The first line is the initializing seed value used for the last +compilation of the document; the second line is the last value of the +pseudo-random number generator used in the document. + +Normally, the pseudo-random number generator provided by +\texttt{random.tex} produces a new initial seed value every minute. So if +you recompile again before another minute, you'll get the same initial +seed value. + +To obtain a new initial seed value each time you compile, place +\cs{useLastAsSeed} in the preamble. +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +!fbox(\useLastAsSeed) +\end{Verbatim} +When the document is compiled, the initial seed value taken as the second +line in the \verb!\jobname\_rt.sav! file, as seen in the above example. +With this command in the preamble, a new set of random numbers is +generated on each compile. If the file \cs{jobname\_rt.sav} does not +exist, the generator will be initialized by its usual method, using the time and date. + +The command \cs{useThisSeed} allows you to reproduce a previous +pseudo-random sequence. +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +!fbox(\useThisSeed{!meta(init_seed_value)}) +\end{Verbatim} +This command needs to be placed in the preamble. The value of +\meta{init\_seed\_value} is an integer, normally taken from the +first line of the \verb!\jobname\_rt.sav! file. + +When creating tests (possibly using \textsf{eqexam}), the problems, or +contiguous collections of problems, can be randomly ordered using the +\cs{bRTVToks}/\cs{eRTVToks} paradigm. For example, suppose there are two +classes and you want a random order (some of) the problems for each of the +two classes. Proceed as follows: +\begin{enumerate} +\item Compile the document, open \cs{jobname\_rt.sav}, and copy the + first line (in the above example, that would be + \texttt{1604051353}). +\item Place \verb!\useThisSeed{1604051353}! in the preamble. Compiling + will bring back the same pseudo-random sequence very time. +\item Comment this line out, and repeat the process (use + \cs{useLastAsSeed} to generate new random sequences at each + compile) until you get another distinct randomization, open + \cs{jobname\_rt.sav}, and copy the first line again, say its \texttt{735794511}. +\item Place \verb!\useThisSeed{735794511}! in the preamble. +\item Label each +\begin{Verbatim} +%\useThisSeed{1604051353} % 11:00 class +%\useThisSeed{735794511} % 12:30 class +\end{Verbatim} +To reproduce the random sequence for the class, just uncomment the random +seed used for that class. +\end{enumerate} +If you are using \textsf{eqexam}, the process can be automated as follows: +\begin{Verbatim}[xleftmargin=20pt,commandchars=!()] +\vA{\useThisSeed{1604051353}} % 11:00 class +\vB{\useThisSeed{735794511}} % 12:30 class +\end{Verbatim} +Again, this goes in the preamble. + +Now, I simply must get back to my retirement. \dps + +\end{document} diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks/examples/ran_toks.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks/examples/ran_toks.tex new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5136f083717 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/ran_toks/examples/ran_toks.tex @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +\documentclass{article} +\usepackage{ran_toks} + +%\useThisSeed{606574325} +%\useLastAsSeed +%\rtdebugtrue +%\ranToksOn +%\ranToksOff + +\parindent0pt \parskip6pt + + +\begin{document} +\begin{center}\bfseries + Test file for \textsf{ran\_toks} Package\\[3pt] + D. P. Story +\end{center} + +Test of the \verb!\ranToks! command. + +\ranToks{myPals}{% + {Jim}{Richard}{Don} + {Alex}{Tom}{J\"{u}rgen} +} +I have {\nToksFor{myPals}} pals, they are \useRanTok{1}, \useRanTok{2}, +\useRanTok{3}, \useRanTok{4}, {\useRanTok{5}} and \useRanTok{6}. (Listed +in the order of best friend to least best friend.) + +Test of the \verb!\bRTVToks!/\verb!\eRTVToks! pair of commands and of the +\texttt{rtVW} environment. + +\bRTVToks{myThoughts}% +\begin{rtVW} +\begin{minipage}[t]{.67\linewidth} +Roses are red and violets are blue, +I've forgotten the rest, have you too? +\end{minipage} +\end{rtVW} +\begin{rtVW} +\begin{minipage}[t]{.67\linewidth} +I gave up saying bad things like +\verb!$#%%%^*%^&#$@#! when I was just a teenager +\end{minipage} +\end{rtVW} +\begin{rtVW} +\begin{minipage}[t]{.67\linewidth} +I am a good guy, pass it on! The code for this last sentence is, +\begin{verbatim} +%#$% I am a good guy, pass it on! ^&*&^* +\end{verbatim} +How did that other stuff get in there? +\end{minipage} +\end{rtVW} +\eRTVToks +\begin{enumerate} + \item \useRanTok{1} + \item \useRanTok{2} + \item \useRanTok{3} +\end{enumerate} + +Use \verb!\useRTName! command when another list separates the current +position from the list you want to use. Here we want to use the list named +\texttt{myPals}, but since that definition, a new list named +\texttt{myThoughts} was declared. + +\useRTName{myPals} +List of pals: \useRanTok{1}, \useRanTok{2}, \useRanTok{3}, \useRanTok{4}, +\useRanTok{4}, \useRanTok{5}. + +For mixing lists. it might be easier to use the optional parameter: +{\useRanTok[myPals]{1}} and \useRanTok[myThoughts]{1}. + +The \verb!\rtTokByNum! can retrieve an item from the list, in its declared +order; eg, from the \texttt{myPals} list, the first and last are {\rtTokByNum[myPals]{1}} +and \rtTokByNum[myPals]{\nToksFor{myPals}}. + +\end{document} |