summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
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% Change file for TeX 3.14159 in C, derived from various other change files
% by Tim Morgan, UC Irvine ICS Department, and many others
%
% NOTE: the module numbers in this change file refer to the published
%       text in TeX, the Program, Volume B. 1986
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Hints:
% To add a new command do:
%    1) determine its command or modifier code
%    2) add a primitive call for it
%    3) add a case to prnt_cmd_chr for it
%    4) add a case to big switch of main control
%    5) add a case to Assignment switch of prefixed_command if approperiate
%    6) change version in banner and add a Version line below
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Version 3.10 move shift_amount negation to hlist_out routine (1383/6/15)
% Version 3.11 extend buf_size (3000->16384), fixed left right skips (1383/8/9)
% Version 3.12 extend adding LR to halign columns  (1383/8/25)
% Version 3.13 adding param_size from 60 to 120    (1383/10/5)
% Version 3.014 fixing \eqnotname anomalies    (1383/10/10)
% Version 3.015 adding ignrautoLR    (1383/12/8)
% Version 3.016 adding \ifsplited    (1384/1/31)
% Version 3.017 fixing space in printing ҽ  (1384/7/14)
% Version 3.018 adding some comments  (1384/12/16)
% Version 3.019 reorganizing \pTeX changes  (1384/12/26)
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [0] WEAVE: only print changes
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x Tell WEAVE to print only the changes:
  \def\?##1]{\hbox to 1in{\hfil##1.\ }}
  }
@y
  \def\?##1]{\hbox{Changes to \hbox to 1em{\hfil##1}.\ }}
  }
\let\maybe=\iffalse
\inputR RtoLmac
\def\pTeXaltstr{\pTeXchg{Print alternate strings.}}
\def\pTeXnewprt{\pTeXchg{Use newly defined printing macros.}}
\def\pTeXusechr{\pTeXchg{Use semitic characters same as latin's.}}
\def\pTeXeqnm{\pTeXchg{Deal with equated commands.}}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [1.2] banner line
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    2
@d banner=='This is TeX, Version 3.141592' {printed when \TeX\ starts}
@y    2==============
\beginRt{\:}
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ս՝נὠýĠ

ʠϠýĠĝýĠ Ϡՠ
ὠ
נѽȠϠѾʾĽ
ΠϠנ

ҽѾĠϠĝýĠ

ϠѾξ

Ϡҽ



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\endRt
\pTeXchg{Change \TeX{} to \TeX-e-Parsi.}
@d banner=="This is TeX-e-Parsi (Parsi-TeX) 3.019, Version 3.141592 "
    {printed when \TeX\ starts}
@d initex==" (INITEX)"
@d noformat==" (no format preloaded)"
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [1.4] program header
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
program TEX; {all file names are defined dynamically}
label @<Labels in the outer block@>@/
@y
program TEX; {all file names are defined dynamically}
@z
@x
@<Labels in the out...@>=
start_of_TEX@t\hskip-2pt@>, end_of_TEX@t\hskip-2pt@>,@,final_end;
@y
@<Labels in the outer block@>=
start_of_TEX@t\hskip-2pt@>, end_of_TEX@t\hskip-2pt@>,@,final_end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [1.7] debug..gubed, stat..tats
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Here we change these WEB symbols, which are used much as #ifdef's
% in C, into something which will get translated into actual #ifdef's.
@x
@d debug==@{ {change this to `$\\{debug}\equiv\null$' when debugging}
@d gubed==@t@>@} {change this to `$\\{gubed}\equiv\null$' when debugging}
@y
@d debug==ifdef('DEBUG')
@d gubed==endif('DEBUG')
@z
@x
@d stat==@{ {change this to `$\\{stat}\equiv\null$' when gathering
  usage statistics}
@d tats==@t@>@} {change this to `$\\{tats}\equiv\null$' when gathering
  usage statistics}
@y
@d stat==ifdef('STAT')
@d tats==endif('STAT')
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [1.8] init..tini
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d init== {change this to `$\\{init}\equiv\.{@@\{}$' in the production version}
@d tini== {change this to `$\\{tini}\equiv\.{@@\}}$' in the production version}
@y
@d init==ifdef('INITEX')
@d tini==endif('INITEX')
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [1.9] compiler directives
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@{@&$C-,A+,D-@} {no range check, catch arithmetic overflow, no debug overhead}
@!debug @{@&$C+,D+@}@+ gubed {but turn everything on when debugging}
@y
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [1.11] compile-time constants, use logical names
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% doubled mem_max for C since UCI people are memory hogs
% made dvi_buf_size=2*8192 for better BSD Unix I/O performance
% enlarged various other datastructures
@x
@!mem_max=30000; {greatest index in \TeX's internal |mem| array;
  must be strictly less than |max_halfword|;
  must be equal to |mem_top| in \.{INITEX}, otherwise |>=mem_top|}
@!mem_min=0; {smallest index in \TeX's internal |mem| array;
  must be |min_halfword| or more;
  must be equal to |mem_bot| in \.{INITEX}, otherwise |<=mem_bot|}
@!buf_size=500; {maximum number of characters simultaneously present in
  current lines of open files and in control sequences between
  \.{\\csname} and \.{\\endcsname}; must not exceed |max_halfword|}
@!error_line=72; {width of context lines on terminal error messages}
@!half_error_line=42; {width of first lines of contexts in terminal
  error messages; should be between 30 and |error_line-15|}
@!max_print_line=79; {width of longest text lines output; should be at least 60}
@!stack_size=200; {maximum number of simultaneous input sources}
@!max_in_open=6; {maximum number of input files and error insertions that
  can be going on simultaneously}
@!font_max=75; {maximum internal font number; must not exceed |max_quarterword|
  and must be at most |font_base+256|}
@!font_mem_size=20000; {number of words of |font_info| for all fonts}
@!param_size=60; {maximum number of simultaneous macro parameters}
@!nest_size=40; {maximum number of semantic levels simultaneously active}
@!max_strings=3000; {maximum number of strings; must not exceed |max_halfword|}
@!string_vacancies=8000; {the minimum number of characters that should be
  available for the user's control sequences and font names,
  after \TeX's own error messages are stored}
@!pool_size=32000; {maximum number of characters in strings, including all
  error messages and help texts, and the names of all fonts and
  control sequences; must exceed |string_vacancies| by the total
  length of \TeX's own strings, which is currently about 23000}
@!save_size=600; {space for saving values outside of current group; must be
  at most |max_halfword|}
@!trie_size=8000; {space for hyphenation patterns; should be larger for
  \.{INITEX} than it is in production versions of \TeX}
@!trie_op_size=500; {space for ``opcodes'' in the hyphenation patterns}
@!dvi_buf_size=800; {size of the output buffer; must be a multiple of 8}
@!file_name_size=40; {file names shouldn't be longer than this}
@!pool_name='TeXformats:TEX.POOL                     ';
  {string of length |file_name_size|; tells where the string pool appears}
@y
@!mem_max=524800; {greatest index in \TeX's internal |mem| array;
  must be strictly less than |max_halfword|;
  must be equal to |mem_top| in \.{INITEX}, otherwise |>=mem_top|}
@!mem_min=0; {smallest index in \TeX's internal |mem| array;
  must be |min_halfword| or more;
  must be equal to |mem_bot| in \.{INITEX}, otherwise |<=mem_bot|}
@!buf_size=16384; {maximum number of characters simultaneously present in
  current lines of open files and in control sequences between
  \.{\\csname} and \.{\\endcsname}; must not exceed |max_halfword|}
@!error_line=79; {width of context lines on terminal error messages}
@!half_error_line=50; {width of first lines of contexts in terminal
  error messages; should be between 30 and |error_line-15|}
@!max_print_line=79; {width of longest text lines output; should be at least 60}
@!stack_size=300; {maximum number of simultaneous input sources}
@!max_in_open=15; {maximum number of input files and error insertions that
  can be going on simultaneously}
@!font_max=255; {maximum internal font number; must not exceed|max_quarterword|
  and must be at most |font_base+256|}
@!font_mem_size=72000; {number of words of |font_info| for all fonts}
@!param_size=120; {maximum number of simultaneous macro parameters}
@!nest_size=40; {maximum number of semantic levels simultaneously active}
@!max_strings=17000; {maximum number of strings;
            must not exceed |max_halfword|}
@!string_vacancies=150000; {the minimum number of characters that should be
  available for the user's control sequences and font names,
  after \TeX's own error messages are stored}
@!pool_size=250000; {maximum number of characters in strings, including all
  error messages and help texts, and the names of all fonts and
  control sequences; must exceed |string_vacancies| by the total
  length of \TeX's own strings, which is currently about 23000}
@!save_size=4000; {space for saving values outside of current group; must be
  at most |max_halfword|}
@!trie_size=8000; {space for hyphenation patterns; should be larger for
  \.{INITEX} than it is in production versions of \TeX}
@!trie_op_size=751; {space for ``opcodes'' in the hyphenation patterns;
  best if relatively prime to 313, 361, and 1009, according to {\tt
  rocky@@watson.ibm.com}.}
@!dvi_buf_size=16384; {size of the output buffer; must be a multiple of 8}
@!file_name_size=1024; {file names shouldn't be longer than this}
@!pool_name='tex.pool';
  {string of length |file_name_size|; tells where the string pool appears}
@!mem_top=524800; {largest index in the |mem| array dumped by \.{INITEX};
  must be substantially larger than |mem_bot|
  and not greater than |mem_max|}
@!max_buf_line=1000; {width of longest text lines output; should be at least60}
@!neg_trie_op_size=-751; {for lower |trie_op_hash| array bound;
  must be equal to |-trie_op_size|.}
@!neg_max_strings=-11000; {|-max_strings|}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [1.12] sensitive compile-time constants
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% For C we change mem_base and hi_mem_base to reflect our use of
% 0-origin vs pc's use of negative-origin.  Despite the fact that
% these are "sensitive" constants, we're going to make mem_top a
% #define in the C code for readability and ease of modification
% (it's up above).  Beware!
@x
@d mem_bot=0 {smallest index in the |mem| array dumped by \.{INITEX};
  must not be less than |mem_min|}
@d mem_top==30000 {largest index in the |mem| array dumped by \.{INITEX};
  must be substantially larger than |mem_bot|
  and not greater than |mem_max|}
@d font_base=0 {smallest internal font number; must not be less
  than |min_quarterword|}
@d hash_size=2100 {maximum number of control sequences; it should be at most
  about |(mem_max-mem_min)/10|}
@d hash_prime=1777 {a prime number equal to about 85\pct! of |hash_size|}
@d hyph_size=307 {another prime; the number of \.{\\hyphenation} exceptions}
@y
@d mem_bot=0 {smallest index in the |mem| array dumped by \.{INITEX};
  must not be less than |mem_min|}
@d font_base=0 {smallest internal font number; must not be less
  than |min_quarterword|}
@d hash_size=11000 {maximum number of control sequences; it should be at most
  about |(mem_max-mem_min)/10|, so we can be really generous}
@d hash_prime=9349 {The thousandth in a list of 1000 primes.  Run the primes
  program in LiterateProgramming to find out.  It is reasonably close to
  85\% of a |hash_size| of 9500}
@d hyph_size=607 {another prime; the number of \.{\\hyphenation} exceptions}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [1.16] Use C macros for incr()/decr()
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% By not defining these, they slip through into the C code, where we
% use macros, which we hope generate more efficient code
@x
@d incr(#) == #:=#+1 {increase a variable by unity}
@d decr(#) == #:=#-1 {decrease a variable by unity}
@y
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [2.19] increasing character set
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    19
@d text_char == char {the data type of characters in text files}
@y    19===================
@d text_char == ASCII_code {the data type of characters in text files}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [2.21] using setup_xchrs 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    21
@<Set init...@>=
xchr[@'40]:=' ';
xchr[@'41]:='!';
xchr[@'42]:='"';
xchr[@'43]:='#';
xchr[@'44]:='$';
xchr[@'45]:='%';
xchr[@'46]:='&';
xchr[@'47]:='''';@/
xchr[@'50]:='(';
xchr[@'51]:=')';
xchr[@'52]:='*';
xchr[@'53]:='+';
xchr[@'54]:=',';
xchr[@'55]:='-';
xchr[@'56]:='.';
xchr[@'57]:='/';@/
xchr[@'60]:='0';
xchr[@'61]:='1';
xchr[@'62]:='2';
xchr[@'63]:='3';
xchr[@'64]:='4';
xchr[@'65]:='5';
xchr[@'66]:='6';
xchr[@'67]:='7';@/
xchr[@'70]:='8';
xchr[@'71]:='9';
xchr[@'72]:=':';
xchr[@'73]:=';';
xchr[@'74]:='<';
xchr[@'75]:='=';
xchr[@'76]:='>';
xchr[@'77]:='?';@/
xchr[@'100]:='@@';
xchr[@'101]:='A';
xchr[@'102]:='B';
xchr[@'103]:='C';
xchr[@'104]:='D';
xchr[@'105]:='E';
xchr[@'106]:='F';
xchr[@'107]:='G';@/
xchr[@'110]:='H';
xchr[@'111]:='I';
xchr[@'112]:='J';
xchr[@'113]:='K';
xchr[@'114]:='L';
xchr[@'115]:='M';
xchr[@'116]:='N';
xchr[@'117]:='O';@/
xchr[@'120]:='P';
xchr[@'121]:='Q';
xchr[@'122]:='R';
xchr[@'123]:='S';
xchr[@'124]:='T';
xchr[@'125]:='U';
xchr[@'126]:='V';
xchr[@'127]:='W';@/
xchr[@'130]:='X';
xchr[@'131]:='Y';
xchr[@'132]:='Z';
xchr[@'133]:='[';
xchr[@'134]:='\';
xchr[@'135]:=']';
xchr[@'136]:='^';
xchr[@'137]:='_';@/
xchr[@'140]:='`';
xchr[@'141]:='a';
xchr[@'142]:='b';
xchr[@'143]:='c';
xchr[@'144]:='d';
xchr[@'145]:='e';
xchr[@'146]:='f';
xchr[@'147]:='g';@/
xchr[@'150]:='h';
xchr[@'151]:='i';
xchr[@'152]:='j';
xchr[@'153]:='k';
xchr[@'154]:='l';
xchr[@'155]:='m';
xchr[@'156]:='n';
xchr[@'157]:='o';@/
xchr[@'160]:='p';
xchr[@'161]:='q';
xchr[@'162]:='r';
xchr[@'163]:='s';
xchr[@'164]:='t';
xchr[@'165]:='u';
xchr[@'166]:='v';
xchr[@'167]:='w';@/
xchr[@'170]:='x';
xchr[@'171]:='y';
xchr[@'172]:='z';
xchr[@'173]:='{';
xchr[@'174]:='|';
xchr[@'175]:='}';
xchr[@'176]:='~';@/
@y    21===================
\pTeXchg{We use an external function to deal with diversity of Farsi character
sets.}
@<Set init...@>=
@<Use |setup_xchrs|@>;@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [2.23] all characters are legal
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Unlike the standard Unix TeX distribution, we allow all characters
% as legal input, to support SAIL and MIT input files on occasion.
@x
@<Set init...@>=
for i:=0 to @'37 do xchr[i]:=' ';
for i:=@'177 to @'377 do xchr[i]:=' ';
@y
\pTeXchg{Here we don't initialize anything, because |xchr| is supposed to be 
 read from external file |filter|. (see Setup |xchr| above)}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [3.25] file types
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
The program actually makes use also of a third kind of file, called a
|word_file|, when dumping and reloading base information for its own
initialization.  We shall define a word file later; but it will be possible
for us to specify simple operations on word files before they are defined.

@y
I/O in C is done using standard I/O.  We will define the path numbers
in an include file for C which are used in searching for files to be
read.  We'll define all the file types in C also.
@z
@x
@!alpha_file=packed file of text_char; {files that contain textual data}
@!byte_file=packed file of eight_bits; {files that contain binary data}
@y
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [3.26] add real_name_of_file array
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
|name_of_file|.
@^system dependencies@>

@<Glob...@>=
@!name_of_file:packed array[1..file_name_size] of char;@;@/
  {on some systems this may be a \&{record} variable}
@y
|name_of_file|.

The C version uses search paths to look for files to open.
We use |real_name_of_file| to hold the |name_of_file| with a directory
name from the path in front of it.
@^system dependencies@>

@<Glob...@>=
@!name_of_file,@!real_name_of_file:packed array[1..file_name_size] of char;
@;@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [3.27] file opening
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ The \ph\ compiler with which the present version of \TeX\ was prepared has
extended the rules of \PASCAL\ in a very convenient way. To open file~|f|,
we can write
$$\vbox{\halign{#\hfil\qquad&#\hfil\cr
|reset(f,@t\\{name}@>,'/O')|&for input;\cr
|rewrite(f,@t\\{name}@>,'/O')|&for output.\cr}}$$
The `\\{name}' parameter, which is of type `{\bf packed array
$[\langle\\{any}\rangle]$ of \\{char}}', stands for the name of
the external file that is being opened for input or output.
Blank spaces that might appear in \\{name} are ignored.

The `\.{/O}' parameter tells the operating system not to issue its own
error messages if something goes wrong. If a file of the specified name
cannot be found, or if such a file cannot be opened for some other reason
(e.g., someone may already be trying to write the same file), we will have
|@!erstat(f)<>0| after an unsuccessful |reset| or |rewrite|.  This allows
\TeX\ to undertake appropriate corrective action.
@:PASCAL H}{\ph@>
@^system dependencies@>

\TeX's file-opening procedures return |false| if no file identified by
|name_of_file| could be opened.

@d reset_OK(#)==erstat(#)=0
@d rewrite_OK(#)==erstat(#)=0

@p function a_open_in(var f:alpha_file):boolean;
  {open a text file for input}
begin reset(f,name_of_file,'/O'); a_open_in:=reset_OK(f);
end;
@#
function a_open_out(var f:alpha_file):boolean;
  {open a text file for output}
begin rewrite(f,name_of_file,'/O'); a_open_out:=rewrite_OK(f);
end;
@#
function b_open_in(var f:byte_file):boolean;
  {open a binary file for input}
begin reset(f,name_of_file,'/O'); b_open_in:=reset_OK(f);
end;
@#
function b_open_out(var f:byte_file):boolean;
  {open a binary file for output}
begin rewrite(f,name_of_file,'/O'); b_open_out:=rewrite_OK(f);
end;
@#
function w_open_in(var f:word_file):boolean;
  {open a word file for input}
begin reset(f,name_of_file,'/O'); w_open_in:=reset_OK(f);
end;
@#
function w_open_out(var f:word_file):boolean;
  {open a word file for output}
begin rewrite(f,name_of_file,'/O'); w_open_out:=rewrite_OK(f);
end;
@y
@ All of the file opening functions will be defined as macros in C.
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [3.28] reserve file closure for C routines
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ Files can be closed with the \ph\ routine `|close(f)|', which
@^system dependencies@>
should be used when all input or output with respect to |f| has been completed.
This makes |f| available to be opened again, if desired; and if |f| was used for
output, the |close| operation makes the corresponding external file appear
on the user's area, ready to be read.

These procedures should not generate error messages if a file is
being closed before it has been successfully opened.

@p procedure a_close(var f:alpha_file); {close a text file}
begin close(f);
end;
@#
procedure b_close(var f:byte_file); {close a binary file}
begin close(f);
end;
@#
procedure w_close(var f:word_file); {close a word file}
begin close(f);
end;
@y
@ And all file closing as well.
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [3.31] Make input_ln an external C routine
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p function input_ln(var f:alpha_file;@!bypass_eoln:boolean):boolean;
  {inputs the next line or returns |false|}
var last_nonblank:0..buf_size; {|last| with trailing blanks removed}
begin if bypass_eoln then if not eof(f) then get(f);
  {input the first character of the line into |f^|}
last:=first; {cf.\ Matthew 19\thinspace:\thinspace30}
if eof(f) then input_ln:=false
else  begin last_nonblank:=first;
  while not eoln(f) do
    begin if last>=max_buf_stack then
      begin max_buf_stack:=last+1;
      if max_buf_stack=buf_size then
        @<Report overflow of the input buffer, and abort@>;
      end;
    buffer[last]:=xord[f^]; get(f); incr(last);
    if buffer[last-1]<>" " then last_nonblank:=last;
    end;
  last:=last_nonblank; input_ln:=true;
  end;
end;
@y
We'll get |input_ln| from an external C module, coded for efficiency
directly in C. 
%%\pTeXchg{We define directional types here.}
@<Types...@>=
@<\pTeX{} Types@>@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [3.32] term_in/out are input,output
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
is considered an output file the file variable is |term_out|.
@^system dependencies@>

@<Glob...@>=
@!term_in:alpha_file; {the terminal as an input file}
@!term_out:alpha_file; {the terminal as an output file}
@y
is considered an output file the file is |term_out|.  In C, these
files will be defined as ``stdin'' and ``stdout,'' respectively.
@^system dependencies@>

@d term_in==stdin {the terminal as an input file}
@d term_out==stdout {the terminal as an output file}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [3.33] don't need to open terminal files
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ Here is how to open the terminal files
in \ph. The `\.{/I}' switch suppresses the first |get|.
@^system dependencies@>

@d t_open_in==reset(term_in,'TTY:','/O/I') {open the terminal for text input}
@d t_open_out==rewrite(term_out,'TTY:','/O') {open the terminal for text output}
@y
@ Here is how to open the terminal files.  |t_open_out| does nothing.
|t_open_in|, on the other hand, does the work of "rescanning", or getting
any command line arguments the user has provided.
It's coded in C externally.
@^system dependencies@>

@d t_open_out == {output already open for text output}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [3.34] flushing output
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
these operations can be specified in \ph:
@^system dependencies@>

@d update_terminal == break(term_out) {empty the terminal output buffer}
@d clear_terminal == break_in(term_in,true) {clear the terminal input buffer}
@d wake_up_terminal == do_nothing {cancel the user's cancellation of output}
@y
these operations can be specified with {\mc UNIX}.  |update_terminal|
does an fflush, since that's easy.  |wake_up_terminal| and |clear_terminal|
are specified in external C routines, if desired.  We call fflush()
termflush() here, and fix it with a macro in C, so we can cast it to (void)
to keep lint quiet.
@^system dependencies@>

@z
@x remove |input_ln| details
@<Report overflow of the input buffer, and abort@>=
if format_ident=0 then
  begin write_ln(term_out,'Buffer size exceeded!'); goto final_end;
@.Buffer size exceeded@>
  end
else begin cur_input.loc_field:=first; cur_input.limit_field:=last-1;
  overflow("buffer size",buf_size);
@:TeX capacity exceeded buffer size}{\quad buffer size@>
  end
@y

Remove |input_ln| details.
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [3.37] rescanning the command line 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ The following program does the required initialization
without retrieving a possible command line.
It should be clear how to modify this routine to deal with command lines,
if the system permits them.
@^system dependencies@>

@p function init_terminal:boolean; {gets the terminal input started}
@y
@ The following program does the required initialization.
Iff anything has been specified on the command line, then |t_open_in|
will return with |last > first|.
@^system dependencies@>
\pTeXchg{Ignoring semitic spaces same as latin's.}

@p function init_terminal:boolean; {gets the terminal input started}
@z
@x
loop@+begin wake_up_terminal; write(term_out,'**'); update_terminal;
@.**@>
  if not input_ln(term_in,true) then {this shouldn't happen}
    begin write_ln(term_out);
    write(term_out,'! End of file on the terminal... why?');
@.End of file on the terminal@>
    init_terminal:=false; return;
    end;
  loc:=first;
  while (loc<last)and(buffer[loc]=" ") do incr(loc);
@y first check command line
if last > first then 
  begin loc := first;
  while (loc < last) and (buffer[loc]=' ') do incr(loc);
  if loc < last then 
    begin init_terminal := true;
    goto exit;
    end;
  end;
loop@+begin wake_up_terminal; 
   if format_ident=0 then bwterm('**')
   else begin print_nl("**"); end;
update_terminal;
@.**@>
 left_input := true;
  if not input_ln(term_in,true) then {this shouldn't happen}
    begin write_ln(term_out);
    write(term_out, '! End of file on the terminal... why?');
@.End of file on the terminal@>
    init_terminal:=false;
    return;
    end;
  loc:=first;
  while (loc<last)and((buffer[loc]=" ")or(buffer[loc]="")) do incr(loc);
@z
@x
  write_ln(term_out,'Please type the name of your input file.');
@y
  print_nl("Please type the name of your input file.");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [3.49] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    49
@<Character |k| cannot be printed@>=
  (k<" ")or(k>"~")
@y    49===================
\pTeXchg{In raw printing all characters are printable.}
@<Character |k| cannot be printed@>=
  ((not rawprtchr) and ((k<" ")or(k=127)))
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [4.51] a_open_in of pool file needs path specifier
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
name_of_file:=pool_name; {we needn't set |name_length|}
if a_open_in(pool_file) then
@y
vstrcpy(name_of_file+1, pool_name); {this is how you copy strings in C}
if a_open_in(pool_file,pool_path_spec) then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [4.51,52,53] make TEX.POOL lowercase in messages; fix reading it
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
else  bad_pool('! I can''t read TEX.POOL.')
@y
else begin
   {Like |bad_pool|, but must not close file if we never opened it}
   wake_up_terminal; write_ln(term_out, '! I can''t read tex.pool.');
   get_strings_started:= false; return;
end
@z
@x
begin if eof(pool_file) then bad_pool('! TEX.POOL has no check sum.');
@.TEX.POOL has no check sum@>
read(pool_file,m,n); {read two digits of string length}
@y
begin if eof(pool_file) then bad_pool('! tex.pool has no check sum.');
@.TEX.POOL has no check sum@>
rread(pool_file,m); rread(pool_file,n); {read two digits of string length}
@z
@x
    bad_pool('! TEX.POOL line doesn''t begin with two digits.');
@y
    bad_pool('! tex.pool line doesn''t begin with two digits.');
@z
@x
    begin if eoln(pool_file) then m:=' '@+else read(pool_file,m);
@y
    begin if eoln(pool_file) then m:=' '@+else rread(pool_file,m);
@z
@x
  bad_pool('! TEX.POOL check sum doesn''t have nine digits.');
@y
  bad_pool('! tex.pool check sum doesn''t have nine digits.');
@z
@x
  incr(k); read(pool_file,n);
@y
  incr(k); rread(pool_file,n);
@z
@x
done: if a<>@$ then bad_pool('! TEX.POOL doesn''t match; TANGLE me again.');
@y
done: if a<>@$ then bad_pool('! tex.pool doesn''t match; tangle me again.');
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [3.56]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d wterm(#)==write(term_out,#)
@d wterm_ln(#)==write_ln(term_out,#)
@d wterm_cr==write_ln(term_out)
@d wlog(#)==write(log_file,#)
@d wlog_ln(#)==write_ln(log_file,#)
@d wlog_cr==write_ln(log_file)
@y
\pTeXchg{We use external C function to write bidirectional strings.
   To prevent ad hoc misusing original macros, we rename some of them.}
@d bwterm_ln(#)==write_ln(term_out,#)
@d bwlog_ln(#)==write_ln(log_file,#)
@d bwlog(#)==write(log_file,#)
@d bwterm==b_w_term                         {external C definition}
@d cwlog==c_w_log                           {external C definition}
@d cwlog_cr==c_w_log_cr                     {external C definition}
@d cwterm==c_w_term                         {external C definition}
@d cwterm_cr==c_w_term_cr                   {external C definition}
@d cwfile==c_w_file                         {external C definition}
@d cwfile_cr==c_w_file_cr                   {external C definition}

@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [3.57]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |print_ln|
@<Basic print...@>=
procedure print_ln; {prints an end-of-line}
begin case selector of
term_and_log: begin wterm_cr; wlog_cr;
  term_offset:=0; file_offset:=0;
  end;
log_only: begin wlog_cr; file_offset:=0;
  end;
term_only: begin wterm_cr; term_offset:=0;
  end;
no_print,pseudo,new_string: do_nothing;
othercases write_ln(write_file[selector])
@y
\pTeXnewprt
@<Basic print...@>=
procedure print_ln; {prints an end-of-line}
begin @<Reset directinal variables@>;
case selector of
term_and_log: begin cwterm_cr; cwlog_cr; end;
log_only:  cwlog_cr;
term_only: cwterm_cr;
no_print,pseudo,new_string: do_nothing;
othercases cwfile_cr;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [3.58]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |print_char|
@<Basic printing...@>=
procedure print_char(@!s:ASCII_code); {prints a single character}
label exit;
begin if @<Character |s| is the current new-line character@> then
 if selector<pseudo then
  begin print_ln; return;
  end;
case selector of
term_and_log: begin wterm(xchr[s]); wlog(xchr[s]);
  incr(term_offset); incr(file_offset);
  if term_offset=max_print_line then
    begin wterm_cr; term_offset:=0;
    end;
  if file_offset=max_print_line then
    begin wlog_cr; file_offset:=0;
    end;
  end;
log_only: begin wlog(xchr[s]); incr(file_offset);
  if file_offset=max_print_line then print_ln;
  end;
term_only: begin wterm(xchr[s]); incr(term_offset);
@y
\pTeXchg{To print strings in approperiate language we use |strequiv| macro.}
@<Basic printing...@>=
@<Define |get_streq|@>@/
@#
procedure print_char(@!s:ASCII_code); {prints a single character}
label exit;
begin if @<Character |s| is the current new-line character@> then
 if selector<pseudo then
  begin print_ln; return;
  end;
 strequiv(s); @<Reset directinal variables@>;
case selector of
term_and_log: begin cwterm(s); cwlog(s);
  if term_offset=max_print_line then cwterm_cr; 
  if file_offset=max_print_line then cwlog_cr;
  end;
log_only: begin cwlog(s); 
  if file_offset=max_print_line then print_ln;
  end;
term_only: begin cwterm(s);
@z
@x
othercases write(write_file[selector],xchr[s])
@y
othercases cwfile (s)
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [5.59]  printing string variant in latin or semitic
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Basic print...@>=
procedure print(@!s:integer); {prints string |s|}
label exit;
var j:pool_pointer; {current character code position}
@!nl:integer; {new-line character to restore}
@y
\pTeXnewprt
@<Basic print...@>=
@<Define |pprint|@>@/
@#
procedure print(@!s:integer); {prints string |s|}
label exit;
var nl:integer; {new-line character to restore}
@z
@x
      begin print_char(s); return; {internal strings are not expanded}
@y
      begin pushprinteq; print_char(s); popprinteq;
            return; {internal strings are not expanded}
@z
@x
    j:=str_start[s];
    while j<str_start[s+1] do
      begin print_char(so(str_pool[j])); incr(j);
      end;
@y
    pprint(s);
@z
@x
j:=str_start[s];
while j<str_start[s+1] do
  begin print_char(so(str_pool[j])); incr(j);
  end;
exit:end;
@y
pprint(s);
exit:end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [5.60] slow_print
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Basic print...@>=
@y
\pTeXnewprt
@<Basic print...@>=
@z
@x
else begin j:=str_start[s];
@y
else begin strequiv(s); j:=str_start[s];
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [5.61] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Initialize the output...@>=
wterm(banner);
if format_ident=0 then wterm_ln(' (no format preloaded)')
else  begin slow_print(format_ident); print_ln;
  end;
update_terminal;
@y
\pTeXchg{We use external function |initonterm| to show \pTeX{} cover page.}
@<Initialize the output...@>=
initonterm;
virtex_ident:=format_ident;
if format_ident<>0 then 
     begin print(banner);
       if format_ident <> initex then print_ln;
       slow_print(format_ident); print_ln;
       update_terminal;
    end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [5.62] print_nl
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Basic print...@>=
@y
\pTeXnewprt
@<Basic print...@>=
@z
@x
print(s);
end;
@y
strequiv(s); print(s);
end;
@#
@<Define |LorRprt| procedures@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [5.64] print_the_digs
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ An array of digits in the range |0..15| is printed by |print_the_digs|.
@y
@ An array of digits in the range |0..15| is printed by |print_the_digs|.
\pTeXchg{Print numbers in current language.}
@z
@x
begin while k>0 do
  begin decr(k);
  if dig[k]<10 then print_char("0"+dig[k])
  else print_char("A"-10+dig[k]);
  end;
@y
var @!i:eight_bits; {a loop index}
begin @<Print the |dig| array in approperiate direction@>;@/ 
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [5.67] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure print_two(@!n:integer); {prints two least significant digits}
begin n:=abs(n) mod 100; print_char("0"+(n div 10));
print_char("0"+(n mod 10));
end;
@y
\pTeXchg{Print numbers in current language.}
@p procedure print_two(@!n:integer); {prints two least significant digits}
begin n:=abs(n) mod 100; 
@<Print two digit in approperiate direction@>;@/
end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [5.68] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    68
@d print_ASCII == print
@y    68===================
\pTeXchg{|semichrout| will be defined as a C macro.}
@d print_ASCII == print
@d print_s_ASCII(#) == print(semichrout(#))
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [5.69] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure print_roman_int(@!n:integer);
@y
\pTeXchg{Roman numbers should be printed in latin language.}
@p procedure print_roman_int(@!n:integer);
@z
@x
begin j:=str_start["m2d5c2l5x2v5i"]; v:=1000;
@y
begin pushprinteq; j:=str_start["m2d5c2l5x2v5i"]; v:=1000;
@z
@x
  if n<=0 then return; {nonpositive input produces no output}
@y
  if n<=0 then begin popprinteq; return; end;
@z
@x
exit:end;
@y
exit: popprinteq; end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [5.70]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure print_current_string; {prints a yet-unmade string}
@y
\pTeXnewprt
@p procedure print_current_string; {prints a yet-unmade string}
@z
@x
begin j:=str_start[str_ptr];
while j<pool_ptr do
  begin print_char(so(str_pool[j])); incr(j);
  end;
@y
begin pushprinteq; j:=str_start[str_ptr];
while j<pool_ptr do
  begin print_char(so(str_pool[j])); incr(j);
  end;
popprinteq;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [6.81] Eliminate nonlocal goto
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% C cannot do non-local goto's.
% Plus, it's nicer just to do an exit with the appropriate status code
% under Unix.  We call it "uexit" because there's a WEB symbol called
% "exit" already.  We use a C macro to change uexit() back to exit().
% RESET_KEYBORD 
@x
@<Error hand...@>=
procedure jump_out;
begin goto end_of_TEX;
end;
@y
@d do_final_end==begin
   update_terminal;
   @= resetkeyboard@>;
   ready_already:=0;
   if (history <> spotless) and (history <> warning_issued) then
       uexit(1)
   else
       uexit(0);
   end
@<Error hand...@>=
procedure jump_out;
begin
close_files_and_terminate;
do_final_end;
end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [6.83] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Get user's advice...@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{Don't use uppercase for semitic characters.}
@<Get user's advice...@>=
@z
@x
  if c>="a" then c:=c+"A"-"a"; {convert to uppercase}
@y
  if not issemichr(c) then if c>="a" then c:=c+"A"-"a"; {convert to uppercase}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [6.84] switch-to-editor option
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Interpret code |c| and |return| if done@>=
case c of
"0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9": if deletions_allowed then
  @<Delete \(c)|c-"0"| tokens and |goto continue|@>;
@t\4\4@>@;@+@!debug "D": begin debug_help; goto continue;@+end;@+gubed@/
"E": if base_ptr>0 then
  begin print_nl("You want to edit file ");
@.You want to edit file x@>
  slow_print(input_stack[base_ptr].name_field);
  print(" at line "); print_int(line);
  interaction:=scroll_mode; jump_out;
  end;
"H": @<Print the help information and |goto continue|@>;
"I":@<Introduce new material from the terminal and |return|@>;
"Q","R","S":@<Change the interaction level and |return|@>;
"X":begin interaction:=scroll_mode; jump_out;
@y
\pTeXusechr
@d edit_file==input_stack[base_ptr]

@<Interpret code |c| and |return| if done@>=
case c of
"0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9",
"","","","","","","","","","": if deletions_allowed then
  @<Delete \(c)|c-"0"| tokens and |goto continue|@>;
@t\4\4@>@;@+@!debug "D","","": begin debug_help;goto continue;@+end;@+gubed@/
"E","": if base_ptr>0 then
  begin edit_name_length := 0;
    if edit_file.area_field = (edit_file.name_field - 1) then
       begin edit_name_start:=str_start[edit_file.area_field];
             edit_name_length:=length (edit_file.area_field);
       end
    else edit_name_start:=str_start[edit_file.name_field];
    edit_name_length:=edit_name_length + length (edit_file.name_field);
    if edit_file.ext_field = (edit_file.name_field + 1) then
       edit_name_length:=edit_name_length + length (edit_file.ext_field);
    edit_line:=line;
    edit_direction:=direction_stack[in_open];
    jump_out;
  end;
"H","","": @<Print the help information and |goto continue|@>;
"I","":@<Introduce new material from the terminal and |return|@>;
"Q","R","S","","","","","","":
  @<Change the interaction level and |return|@>;
"X","","":begin interaction:=scroll_mode; jump_out;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [6.86] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Change the interaction...@>=
begin error_count:=0; interaction:=batch_mode+c-"Q";
print("OK, entering ");
case c of
"Q":begin print_esc("batchmode"); decr(selector);
  end;
"R":print_esc("nonstopmode");
"S":print_esc("scrollmode");
end; {there are no other cases}
print("..."); print_ln; update_terminal; return;
end
@y
\pTeXusechr
@<Change the interaction...@>=
begin error_count:=0; 
if not issemichr(c) then interaction:=batch_mode+c-"Q"
else case c of
  "","": interaction:=batch_mode;
  "","": interaction:=nonstop_mode;
  "","": interaction:=scroll_mode;
  endcases; {there are no other cases}
print("OK, entering ");
case c of
"Q","","":begin print_esc("batchmode"); decr(selector);
  end;
"R","","":print_esc("nonstopmode");
"S","","":print_esc("scrollmode");
end; {there are no other cases}
LorRprt("...",""); print_ln; update_terminal;
help_ptr:=0;
return;
end
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [6.87] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Introduce new material...@>=
@y
\pTeXchg{Insert language dependent space.}
@<Introduce new material...@>=
@z
@x
  begin loc:=first+1; buffer[first]:=" ";
@y
  begin loc:=first+1; L_or_S(buffer[first]:=" ")(buffer[first]:="");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [6.88] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Delete \(c)|c-"0"| tokens...@>=
@y
\pTeXusechr
@<Delete \(c)|c-"0"| tokens...@>=
@z
@x
if (last>first+1) and (buffer[first+1]>="0")and(buffer[first+1]<="9") then
@y
if (c>="")and(c<="") then c:=c-""+"0"; if (last>first+1) and 
(buffer[first+1]>="")and(buffer[first+1]<="") then
  buffer[first+1]:=buffer[first+1]-""+"0";
if (last>first+1) and (buffer[first+1]>="0")and(buffer[first+1]<="9") then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [6.98] Rename interrup variable to interruptoccured
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d check_interrupt==begin if interrupt<>0 then pause_for_instructions;
@y
@d interrupt==interruptoccured
@d check_interrupt==begin if interrupt<>0 then pause_for_instructions;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [7.103] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure print_scaled(@!s:scaled); {prints scaled real, rounded to five
@y
\pTeXchg{Print numbers in approperiate language. Here we rename
  |print_scaled| for latin printing, and redefine the procedure to
  check language befor printing.}
@p procedure print_scaled_Lft (@!s:scaled); {prints scaled real, rounded to five
@z
@x
end;
@y
end;
@#
@<Redefine |print_scaled|@>@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [7.109] Handle definition of glue_ratio in an include file as a typedef
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Types...@>=
@!glue_ratio=real; {one-word representation of a glue expansion factor}
@y
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [8.110] Make it easy to build a bigger TeX.  
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d min_quarterword=0 {smallest allowable value in a |quarterword|}
@d max_quarterword=255 {largest allowable value in a |quarterword|}
@d min_halfword==0 {smallest allowable value in a |halfword|}
@d max_halfword==65535 {largest allowable value in a |halfword|}
@y
@d min_quarterword=0 {smallest allowable value in a |quarterword|}
@d max_quarterword=1023 {largest allowable value in a |quarterword|}
@d min_halfword==0 {smallest allowable value in a |halfword|}
@d max_halfword==@"3FFFFFFF {largest allowable value in a |halfword|}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [8.112] Efficiency!
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@^inner loop@>@^system dependencies@>

@d qi(#)==#+min_quarterword
  {to put an |eight_bits| item into a quarterword}
@d qo(#)==#-min_quarterword
  {to take an |eight_bits| item out of a quarterword}
@d hi(#)==#+min_halfword
  {to put a sixteen-bit item into a halfword}
@d ho(#)==#-min_halfword
  {to take a sixteen-bit item from a halfword}
@y
So they have been simplified here in the obvious way.
@^inner loop@>@^system dependencies@>

@d qi(#)==# {to put an |eight_bits| item into a quarterword}
@d qo(#)==# {to take an |eight_bits| item from a quarterword}
@d hi(#)==# {to put a sixteen-bit item into a halfword}
@d ho(#)==# {to take a sixteen-bit item from a halfword}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [8.113] Hand-code some more things in C
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@!two_halves = packed record@;@/
  @!rh:halfword;
  case two_choices of
  1: (@!lh:halfword);
  2: (@!b0:quarterword; @!b1:quarterword);
  end;
@!four_quarters = packed record@;@/
  @!b0:quarterword;
  @!b1:quarterword;
  @!b2:quarterword;
  @!b3:quarterword;
  end;
@!memory_word = record@;@/
  case four_choices of
  1: (@!int:integer);
  2: (@!gr:glue_ratio);
  3: (@!hh:two_halves);
  4: (@!qqqq:four_quarters);
  end;
@!word_file = file of memory_word;
@y
@=#include "texmemory.h";@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [9.116] Change mem to zmem
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% We do this so that we can define mem to be a register pointer to the
% memory array for speed.
@x
@!mem : array[mem_min..mem_max] of memory_word; {the big dynamic storage area}
@y
@!zmem : array[mem_min..mem_max] of memory_word; {the big dynamic storage area}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [9.127] Fix casting problem in C
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% There are several of these.  They come from the rules C uses for
% comparing signed and unsigned quantities.  Just doing the comparison
% can result in incorrect evaluation wrt the way Pascal would do it.
@x
if r>p+1 then @<Allocate from the top of node |p| and |goto found|@>;
@y
if r>toint(p+1) then @<Allocate from the top of node |p| and |goto found|@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [10.149] Adding |mid_rule| feature
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
in a subscript.
@y
in a subscript.

\pTeXchg{We also use glue node for adding |mid_rule| and introduce two more 
subtypes.
The |leader_ptr| in this cases hold font number of |mid_rule| for computing
 |rule_ht| in accordance with character fonts.}
@z
@x    149
@d x_leaders=102 {|subtype| for expanded leaders}
@y    149===================
@d x_leaders=102 {|subtype| for expanded leaders}

@d active_mid_rule=103 {|subtype| for active |mid_rule| leaders}
@d suprsd_mid_rule=104 {|subtype| for supressed |mid_rule| leaders}

@d activate_mid_rule(#)==begin
     if (mrule_init>=0) and (subtype(#)>active_mid_rule) then 
        subtype(#):=active_mid_rule; end
@d suppress_mid_rule(#)==begin
  if subtype(#)=active_mid_rule then subtype(#):=suprsd_mid_rule; end
@d is_mrule(#)==(subtype(#)>=active_mid_rule)
@d is_not_mrule(#)==(subtype(#)<active_mid_rule)
@d is_active_rule(#)==(subtype(#)=active_mid_rule)
@d is_supressed(#)==(subtype(#)=suprsd_mid_rule)
@d is_not_supressed(#)==(subtype(#)<>suprsd_mid_rule)
@z
@x
@d unset_node=13 {|type| for an unset node}
@d glue_stretch(#)==mem[#+glue_offset].sc {total stretch in an unset node}
@d glue_shrink==shift_amount {total shrink in an unset node}
@d span_count==subtype {indicates the number of spanned columns}
@y
\pTeXchg{But we use |span_count| (as |subtype| of a box node) with special 
values for 
left or right justification. (|right_justify| and |left_justify|).}

@d unset_node=13 {|type| for an unset node}
@d glue_stretch(#)==mem[#+glue_offset].sc {total stretch in an unset node}
@d glue_shrink==shift_amount {total shrink in an unset node}
@d span_count==subtype {indicates the number of spanned columns}
@d right_justify=max_quarterword
@d left_justify=max_quarterword-1

@p @<Declare functions needed for special kinds of nodes@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [11.165] fix the word "free" so that it doesn't conflict with the C routine
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
are debugging.)
@y
are debugging.)

@d free==free_arr
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [11.168] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Check single-word...@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{Print language alternates message.}
@<Check single-word...@>=
@z
@x    
    print_int(q); goto done1;
@y
    print_int(q); or_S(print("սѠ")); goto done1;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [11.169] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Check variable-size...@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{Print language alternates message.}
@<Check variable-size...@>=
@z
@x    
  print_int(q); goto done2;
@y
  print_int(q); or_S(print("սѠ"));  goto done2; 
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [12.174]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure short_display(@!p:integer); {prints highlights of list |p|}
@y
\pTeXchg{Check semitic  (twin) fonts.}
@p procedure short_display(@!p:integer); {prints highlights of list |p|}
@z
@x
      begin if font(p)<>font_in_short_display then
        begin if (font(p)<font_base)or(font(p)>font_max) then
@y
      begin if (font(p)<>font_in_short_display) and
               (font(p)<>fontwin[font_in_short_display]) then
        begin if (font(p)>font_max) then
@z
@x
      print_ASCII(qo(character(p)));
@y
      @<Print |p| according to |fontwin[font(p)]|@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [12.175] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Print a short indication of the contents of node |p|@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{Check |mid_rule| glues.}
@<Print a short indication of the contents of node |p|@>=
@z
@x
glue_node: if glue_ptr(p)<>zero_glue then print_char(" ");
@y
glue_node: if is_active_rule(p) then print_char("") 
           else if is_not_supressed(p) then 
                   if glue_ptr(p)<>zero_glue then print_char(" ");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [12.176] Eliminate some unsigned comparisons to zero (continued)
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure print_font_and_char(@!p:integer); {prints |char_node| data}
@y
\pTeXchg{Check semitic  (twin) fonts.}
@p procedure print_font_and_char(@!p:integer); {prints |char_node| data}
@z
@x
else  begin if (font(p)<font_base)or(font(p)>font_max) then print_char("*")
@y
else  begin if (font(p)>font_max) then print_char("*")
@z
@x
  print_char(" "); print_ASCII(qo(character(p)));
@y
  print_char(" "); @<Print |p| according to |fontwin[font(p)]|@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [12.180] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d node_list_display(#)==
  begin append_char("."); show_node_list(#); flush_char;
@y
\pTeXaltstr
@d node_list_display(#)==
  begin L_or_S(append_char("."))(append_char(""));
        show_node_list(#); flush_char;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [12.184] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Display box |p|@>=
begin if type(p)=hlist_node then print_esc("h")
else if type(p)=vlist_node then print_esc("v")
else print_esc("unset");
print("box("); print_scaled(height(p)); print_char("+");
print_scaled(depth(p)); print(")x"); print_scaled(width(p));
if type(p)=unset_node then
  @<Display special fields of the unset node |p|@>
else  begin @<Display the value of |glue_set(p)|@>;
  if shift_amount(p)<>0 then
    begin print(", shifted "); print_scaled(shift_amount(p));
    end;
  end;
@y
@ 
\pTeXaltstr
@<Display box |p|@>=
begin if latin_speech then
  begin if type(p)=hlist_node then print_esc("h")
        else if type(p)=vlist_node then print_esc("v") else print_esc("unset");
        print("box(");
  end
else begin print_esc("Ͼ");
        if type(p)=hlist_node then print_char("")
        else if type(p)=vlist_node then print_char("") else print("");
        print_char("");
     end;
print_scaled(height(p)); print_char("+");
print_scaled(depth(p)); print(")x"); print_scaled(width(p));
if type(p)=unset_node then @<Display special fields of the unset node |p|@>
else  begin @<Display the value of |glue_set(p)|@>;
  if shift_amount(p)<>0 then
      begin print(", shifted "); print_scaled(shift_amount(p)); end;
  if subtype(p)=right_justify then  print(", right justified")
  else if subtype(p)=left_justify then  print(", left justified");
  end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [12.185]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Display special fields of the unset node |p|@>=
begin if span_count(p)<>min_quarterword then
  begin print(" ("); print_int(qo(span_count(p))+1);
  print(" columns)");
  end;
if glue_stretch(p)<>0 then
  begin print(", stretch "); print_glue(glue_stretch(p),glue_order(p),0);
  end;
if glue_shrink(p)<>0 then
  begin print(", shrink "); print_glue(glue_shrink(p),glue_sign(p),0);
  end;
end
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{Using |glue_order| values |> 3| for left or right justifications.}
@<Display special fields of the unset node |p|@>=
begin if span_count(p)<left_justify then
  if span_count(p)<>min_quarterword then
    begin print(" ("); print_int(qo(span_count(p))+1); print(" columns)"); end;
if glue_stretch(p)<>0 then
  begin print(", stretch "); print_glue(glue_stretch(p),glue_order(p) mod 4,0); 
    {in case |glue_order|(p)>4}
  end;
if glue_shrink(p)<>0 then
  begin print(", shrink "); print_glue(glue_shrink(p),glue_sign(p),0); end;
if (subtype(p)=right_justify) or (glue_order(p)>7) then
      print(", right justified")
else if (subtype(p)=left_justify) or (glue_order(p)>3) then
  print(", left justified");
end
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [12.187] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Display rule |p|@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{Check |rule| direction.}
@<Display rule |p|@>=
@z
@x
print_rule_dimen(depth(p)); print(")x"); print_rule_dimen(width(p));
@y
print_rule_dimen(depth(p)); print(")x"); print_rule_dimen(width(p));
if subtype(p)=right_justify then  print(", right justified")
else if subtype(p)=left_justify then print(", left justified");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [12.190] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Display leaders |p|@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXaltstr
@<Display leaders |p|@>=
@z
@x
begin print_esc("");
if subtype(p)=c_leaders then print_char("c")
else if subtype(p)=x_leaders then print_char("x");
print("leaders "); print_spec(glue_ptr(p),0);
node_list_display(leader_ptr(p)); {recursive call}
@y
begin if is_not_mrule(p) then
        begin L_or_S(print_esc(""))(print_esc(""));
          if subtype(p)=c_leaders then LorRprt("c","")
          else if subtype(p)=x_leaders then LorRprt("x","");
          L_or(print("leaders "));
        end
     else begin or_S(print_esc(""));
            if is_supressed(p) then print("supressed ")
            else print("active ");
            L_or(print_esc("midrule "));
          end;
if is_not_supressed(p) then print_spec(glue_ptr(p),0);
if is_not_mrule(p) then node_list_display(leader_ptr(p)); {recursive call}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [12.192] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Display math node |p|@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXaltstr
@<Display math node |p|@>=
@z
@x
begin print_esc("math");
if subtype(p)=before then print("on")
else print("off");
@y
begin L_or(print_esc("math"));
if subtype(p)=before then print("on") else print("off");
or_S(print_esc("۾"));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [12.195] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Display discretionary |p|@>=
@y
\pTeXaltstr
@<Display discretionary |p|@>=
@z
@x
append_char("|"); show_node_list(post_break(p)); flush_char; {recursive call}
@y
L_or_S(append_char("|"))(append_char(""));
show_node_list(post_break(p)); flush_char; {recursive call}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [13.202]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure flush_node_list(@!p:pointer); {erase list of nodes starting at |p|}
@y
\pTeXchg{Check |mid_rule| glues.}
@p procedure flush_node_list(@!p:pointer); {erase list of nodes starting at |p|}
@z
@x    202
    glue_node: begin fast_delete_glue_ref(glue_ptr(p));
      if leader_ptr(p)<>null then flush_node_list(leader_ptr(p));
      end;
@y    202===================
    glue_node: begin fast_delete_glue_ref(glue_ptr(p));
      if is_mrule(p) then leader_ptr(p):=null
      else if leader_ptr(p)<>null then flush_node_list(leader_ptr(p));
      end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [14.206]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Case statement to copy...@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{Check |mid_rule| glues.}
@<Case statement to copy...@>=
@z
@x    206
  glue_ptr(r):=glue_ptr(p); leader_ptr(r):=copy_node_list(leader_ptr(p));
  end;
@y    206===================
  glue_ptr(r):=glue_ptr(p);
  if is_not_mrule(p) then leader_ptr(r):=copy_node_list(leader_ptr(p))
  else leader_ptr(r):=leader_ptr(p);
  end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [15.208]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d char_num=16 {character specified numerically ( \.{\\char} )}
@y
\pTeXchg{We have such commands namely |semi_given| and |LR|.}
@d char_num=16 {character specified numerically ( \.{\\char} )}
@z
@x    208
@d max_non_prefixed_command=70 {largest command code that can't be \.{\\global}}
@y    208===================
@d semi_given=71 {character code defined by \.{\\semichardef}}
@d LR=72 {text direction (\.{\\beginL},\.{\\beginR},\.{\\endL},\.{\\endR})}
@d max_non_prefixed_command=72 {largest command code that can't be \.{\\global}}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [15.209]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    209
@d toks_register=71 {token list register ( \.{\\toks} )}
@d assign_toks=72 {special token list ( \.{\\output}, \.{\\everypar}, etc.~)}
@d assign_int=73 {user-defined integer ( \.{\\tolerance}, \.{\\day}, etc.~)}
@d assign_dimen=74 {user-defined length ( \.{\\hsize}, etc.~)}
@d assign_glue=75 {user-defined glue ( \.{\\baselineskip}, etc.~)}
@d assign_mu_glue=76 {user-defined muglue ( \.{\\thinmuskip}, etc.~)}
@d assign_font_dimen=77 {user-defined font dimension ( \.{\\fontdimen} )}
@d assign_font_int=78 {user-defined font integer ( \.{\\hyphenchar},
  \.{\\skewchar} )}
@d set_aux=79 {specify state info ( \.{\\spacefactor}, \.{\\prevdepth} )}
@d set_prev_graf=80 {specify state info ( \.{\\prevgraf} )}
@d set_page_dimen=81 {specify state info ( \.{\\pagegoal}, etc.~)}
@d set_page_int=82 {specify state info ( \.{\\deadcycles},
  \.{\\insertpenalties} )}
@d set_box_dimen=83 {change dimension of box ( \.{\\wd}, \.{\\ht}, \.{\\dp} )}
@d set_shape=84 {specify fancy paragraph shape ( \.{\\parshape} )}
@d def_code=85 {define a character code ( \.{\\catcode}, etc.~)}
@d def_family=86 {declare math fonts ( \.{\\textfont}, etc.~)}
@d set_font=87 {set current font ( font identifiers )}
@d def_font=88 {define a font file ( \.{\\font} )}
@d register=89 {internal register ( \.{\\count}, \.{\\dimen}, etc.~)}
@d max_internal=89 {the largest code that can follow \.{\\the}}
@d advance=90 {advance a register or parameter ( \.{\\advance} )}
@d multiply=91 {multiply a register or parameter ( \.{\\multiply} )}
@d divide=92 {divide a register or parameter ( \.{\\divide} )}
@d prefix=93 {qualify a definition ( \.{\\global}, \.{\\long}, \.{\\outer} )}
@d let=94 {assign a command code ( \.{\\let}, \.{\\futurelet} )}
@d shorthand_def=95 {code definition ( \.{\\chardef}, \.{\\countdef}, etc.~)}
@d read_to_cs=96 {read into a control sequence ( \.{\\read} )}
@d def=97 {macro definition ( \.{\\def}, \.{\\gdef}, \.{\\xdef}, \.{\\edef} )}
@d set_box=98 {set a box ( \.{\\setbox} )}
@d hyph_data=99 {hyphenation data ( \.{\\hyphenation}, \.{\\patterns} )}
@d set_interaction=100 {define level of interaction ( \.{\\batchmode}, etc.~)}
@d max_command=100 {the largest command code seen at |big_switch|}
@y    209===================
\pTeXchg{We also introduce new such commands namely, |LR_setting|, 
  |LR_getting|, |switch_font|, |let_name|, |eq_name|.}
@d toks_register=73 {token list register ( \.{\\toks} )}
@d assign_toks=74 {special token list ( \.{\\output}, \.{\\everypar}, etc.~)}
@d assign_int=75 {user-defined integer ( \.{\\tolerance}, \.{\\day}, etc.~)}
@d assign_dimen=76 {user-defined length ( \.{\\hsize}, etc.~)}
@d assign_glue=77 {user-defined glue ( \.{\\baselineskip}, etc.~)}
@d assign_mu_glue=78 {user-defined muglue ( \.{\\thinmuskip}, etc.~)}
@d assign_font_dimen=79 {user-defined font dimension ( \.{\\fontdimen} )}
@d assign_font_int=80 {user-defined font integer ( \.{\\hyphenchar},
  \.{\\skewchar} )}
@d set_aux=81 {specify state info ( \.{\\spacefactor}, \.{\\prevdepth} )}
@d set_prev_graf=82 {specify state info ( \.{\\prevgraf} )}
@d set_page_dimen=83 {specify state info ( \.{\\pagegoal}, etc.~)}
@d set_page_int=84 {specify state info ( \.{\\deadcycles},
  \.{\\insertpenalties} )}
@d set_box_dimen=85 {change dimension of box ( \.{\\wd}, \.{\\ht}, \.{\\dp} )}
@d set_shape=86 {specify fancy paragraph shape ( \.{\\parshape} )}
@d def_code=87 {define a character code ( \.{\\catcode}, etc.~)}
@d def_family=88 {declare math fonts ( \.{\\textfont}, etc.~)}
@d set_font=89 {set current latin or semitic font ( font identifiers )}
@d def_font=90 {define a latin or semitic font file ( \.{\\font},
  \.{\\semifont}, \.{\\activefont} )}
@d register=91 {internal register ( \.{\\count}, \.{\\dimen}, etc.~)}
@d max_internal=91 {the largest code that can follow \.{\\the}}
@d advance=92 {advance a register or parameter ( \.{\\advance} )}
@d multiply=93 {multiply a register or parameter ( \.{\\multiply} )}
@d divide=94 {divide a register or parameter ( \.{\\divide} )}
@d prefix=95 {qualify a definition ( \.{\\global}, \.{\\long}, \.{\\outer} )}
@d let=96 {assign a command code ( \.{\\let}, \.{\\futurelet} )}
@d shorthand_def=97 {code definition ( \.{\\chardef}, \.{\\countdef}, etc.~)}
@d read_to_cs=98 {read into a control sequence ( \.{\\read} )}
@d def=99 {macro definition ( \.{\\def}, \.{\\gdef}, \.{\\xdef}, \.{\\edef} )}
@d set_box=100 {set a box ( \.{\\setbox} )}
@d hyph_data=101 {hyphenation data ( \.{\\hyphenation}, \.{\\patterns} )}
@d set_interaction=102 {define level of interaction ( \.{\\batchmode}, etc.~)}
@d LR_setting=103 {define directional things (e.g. \.{\\LtoR}, $\ldots$ )}
@d LR_getting=104 {get directional things (e.g. \.{\\curdirection}, 
                                        $\ldots$ )}
@d switch_font=105 {set current semitic font to base or twin font}
@d let_name=106 {set command names equal for semitic or latin mode}
@d eq_name=107 {command name for equivalent control sequence}
@d max_command=107 {the largest command code seen at |big_switch|}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [16.211]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d vmode=1 {vertical mode}
@d hmode=vmode+max_command+1 {horizontal mode}
@d mmode=hmode+max_command+1 {math mode}

@p procedure print_mode(@!m:integer); {prints the mode represented by |m|}
begin if m>0 then
@y
\pTeXaltstr
@d vmode=1 {vertical mode}
@d hmode=vmode+max_command+1 {horizontal mode}
@d mmode=hmode+max_command+1 {math mode}

@p procedure print_mode(@!m:integer); {prints the mode represented by |m|}
begin or_S(print(""));
if m>0 then
@z
@x
print(" mode");
@y
L_or(print(" mode"));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [16.212]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
be pushed onto |nest| if necessary.
@y
be pushed onto |nest| if necessary.
\pTeXchg{We should add a field to deal with properly nested |LR| states.}
@z
@x    212
  @!head_field,@!tail_field: pointer;
  @!pg_field,@!ml_field: integer;@+
  @!aux_field: memory_word;
@y    212==================
  @!head_field,@!tail_field: pointer;
  @!pg_field,@!ml_field: integer;@+
  @!aux_field,@!LR_aux_field: memory_word;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [16.216]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    216
@p procedure push_nest; {enter a new semantic level, save the old}
@y
\pTeXchg{Initialize |stkLR| in each nesting level.}
@p @<|LR| nest routines@>
@#
procedure push_nest; {enter a new semantic level, save the old}
@z
@x
incr(nest_ptr); head:=get_avail; tail:=head; prev_graf:=0; mode_line:=line;
@y    216==================
incr(nest_ptr); head:=get_avail; tail:=head; prev_graf:=0; mode_line:=line;
stkLR:=get_avail; stkLR_cmd:= 0; stkLR_src := 0;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [16.217]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    217
@p procedure pop_nest; {leave a semantic level, re-enter the old}
begin free_avail(head); decr(nest_ptr); cur_list:=nest[nest_ptr];
end;
@y    217==================
\pTeXchg{We should flush |stkLR| at end of each nesting level.}
@p procedure pop_nest; {leave a semantic level, re-enter the old}
var p:pointer;
begin free_avail(head); if in_auto_LR then pop_stkLR;
while stkLR<>null do begin p:=stkLR; stkLR:=link(p); free_avail(p); end;
decr(nest_ptr); cur_list:=nest[nest_ptr];
end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [16.218] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure@?print_totals; forward;@t\2@>
@y
\pTeXaltstr
@p procedure@?print_totals; forward;@t\2@>
@z
@x
  print_nl("### "); print_mode(m);
  print(" entered at line "); print_int(abs(nest[p].ml_field));
@y
  print_nl("### ");
  if latin_speech then begin print_mode(m);
         print(" entered at line "); print_int(abs(nest[p].ml_field)); end
  else begin print("ՠ"); print_int(abs(nest[p].ml_field));
         print("ѽ"); print_mode(m); print("נ"); end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [16.219] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Show the auxiliary...@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXaltstr
@<Show the auxiliary...@>=
@z
@x
    if nest[p].pg_field<>1 then print_char("s");
@y
    if nest[p].pg_field<>1 then L_or(print_char("s"));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.222]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
(since they are used in error recovery).
@y
(since they are used in error recovery).
\pTeXchg{We also have new permanent control sequences.}
@z
@x    222
@d frozen_null_font=frozen_control_sequence+10
@y    222====================
@d frozen_bgn_L=frozen_control_sequence+10 {permanent `\.{\\beginL}'}
@d frozen_bgn_R=frozen_control_sequence+11 {permanent `\.{\\beginR}'}
@d frozen_end_L=frozen_control_sequence+12 {permanent `\.{\\endL}'}
@d frozen_end_R=frozen_control_sequence+13 {permanent `\.{\\endR}'}
@d frozen_null_font=frozen_control_sequence+14
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.223]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Show equivalent |n|, in region 1 or 2@>=
@y
\pTeXaltstr
@<Show equivalent |n|, in region 1 or 2@>=
@z
@x Adding eqchar
  begin print_char(":"); show_token_list(link(equiv(n)),null,32);
@y
  begin print_char(":"); set_eq_show(eq_type(n));
  show_token_list(link(equiv(n)),null,32); eq_show:=false;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.224]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
parameters have larger numbers than the others.
@y
parameters have larger numbers than the others.
\pTeXchg{We also have more new parameters.}
@z
@x  224
@d par_fill_skip_code=14 {glue on last line of paragraph}
@d thin_mu_skip_code=15 {thin space in math formula}
@d med_mu_skip_code=16 {medium space in math formula}
@d thick_mu_skip_code=17 {thick space in math formula}
@d glue_pars=18 {total number of glue parameters}
@y    224====================
@d semi_space_skip_code=14 {glue between semitic words (if not |zero_glue|)}
@d semi_xspace_skip_code=15 {glue after semitic sentences (if not |zero_glue|)}
@d mid_rule_code=16 {rule between semitic characters, if appropriate}
@d par_fill_skip_code=17 {glue on last line of paragraph}
@d thin_mu_skip_code=18 {thin space in math formula}
@d med_mu_skip_code=19 {medium space in math formula}
@d thick_mu_skip_code=20 {thick space in math formula}
@d glue_pars=21 {total number of glue parameters}
@z
@x    224
@d xspace_skip==glue_par(xspace_skip_code)
@y    224====================
@d xspace_skip==glue_par(xspace_skip_code)
@d semi_space_skip==glue_par(semi_space_skip_code)
@d semi_xspace_skip==glue_par(semi_xspace_skip_code)
@d mid_rule==glue_par(mid_rule_code)
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.225] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
xspace_skip_code: print_esc("xspaceskip");
@y
xspace_skip_code: print_esc("xspaceskip");
semi_space_skip_code: print_esc("semispaceskip");
semi_xspace_skip_code: print_esc("semixspaceskip");
mid_rule_code: print_esc("midrulespec");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.230]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
registers.
@y
registers.
\pTeXchg{We also have more new token parameters and new table.}
@z
@x
@d err_help_loc=local_base+9 {points to token list for \.{\\errhelp}}
@d toks_base=local_base+10 {table of 256 token list registers}
@y
@d every_semi_par_loc=local_base+9
  {points to token list for \.{\\everysemipar}}
@d every_semi_math_loc=local_base+10 
  {points to token list for \.{\\everysemimath}}
@d every_semi_display_loc=local_base+11 
  {points to token list for \.{\\everysemidisplay}}
@d after_every_display_loc=local_base+12
  {points to token list for \.{\\everycr}}
@d err_help_loc=local_base+13 {points to token list for \.{\\errhelp}}
@d toks_base=local_base+14 {table of 256 token list registers}
@z
@x
@d cur_font_loc=box_base+256 {internal font number outside math mode}
@d math_font_base=cur_font_loc+1 {table of 48 math font numbers}
@y
@d cur_LRswch_loc=box_base+256 {automatic |bi_directional| typesetting switch}
@d cur_speech_loc=cur_LRswch_loc+1 {current speech switch}
@d cur_direction_loc=cur_speech_loc+1 {current direction switch}
@d vbox_justify_loc=cur_direction_loc+1 {current vbox justufication}
@d cur_font_loc=vbox_justify_loc+1 {internal font number outside math mode}
@d cur_latif_loc=cur_font_loc+1 {internal latin font number }
@d cur_semif_loc=cur_latif_loc+1 {internal semitic font number }
@d math_font_base=cur_semif_loc+1 {table of 48 math font numbers}
@z
@x
@d math_code_base=sf_code_base+256 {table of 256 math mode mappings}
@d int_base=math_code_base+256 {beginning of region 5}
@y
@d locate_code_base=sf_code_base+256  {table of 256 |locate_code| mappings}
@d acc_factor_base=locate_code_base+256 {table of 256 |acc_factor| mappings}
@d eq_char_base=acc_factor_base+256 {table of 256 |eq_chars|}
@d eq_charif_base=eq_char_base+256 {table of 256 |eq_charsif|}
@d join_attrib_base=eq_charif_base+256 {table of 256 |join_attributes|}
@d math_code_base=join_attrib_base+256 {table of 256 math mode mappings}
@d int_base=math_code_base+256 {beginning of region 5}
@z
@x
@d math_code(#)==equiv(math_code_base+#)
@y
@#
@d math_code(#)==equiv(math_code_base+#)
@d every_semi_par==equiv(every_semi_par_loc)
@d every_semi_math==equiv(every_semi_math_loc)
@d after_every_display==equiv(after_every_display_loc)
@d every_semi_display==equiv(every_semi_display_loc)
@d cur_LR_swch==equiv(cur_LRswch_loc)
@d cur_speech==equiv(cur_speech_loc)
@d cur_direction==equiv(cur_direction_loc)
@d vbox_justify==equiv(vbox_justify_loc)
@d R_to_L_vbox==(vbox_justify=R_to_L)
@d L_to_R_vbox==(vbox_justify=L_to_R)
@d cur_latif==equiv(cur_latif_loc)
@d cur_semif==equiv(cur_semif_loc)
@d locate_code(#)==equiv(locate_code_base+semichrout(#))
@d acc_factor(#)==equiv(acc_factor_base+semichrout(#))
@d join_attrib(#)==equiv(join_attrib_base+semichrout(#))
@d eqch(#)==equiv(eq_char_base+#)
@d eqif(#)==equiv(eq_charif_base+#)
@d is_semi_font(#)==(fontwin[#]<>null_font)
@d is_latin_font(#)==(fontwin[#]=null_font)
@d is_twin_font(#)==(fontwin[#]=twin_tag)
@d has_twin_font(#)==(fontwin[#]<twin_tag) {|fontwin[#]>null_font| checked }
@d is_dbl_font(#)==(fontwin[#]=dbl_tag)
@z
@x
@!@:err_help_}{\.{\\errhelp} primitive@>
@y
@!@:err_help_}{\.{\\errhelp} primitive@>
primitive("everysemipar",assign_toks,every_semi_par_loc);
@!@:every_semi_par_}{\.{\\everysemipar} primitive@>
primitive("everysemimath",assign_toks,every_semi_math_loc);
@!@:every_semi_math_}{\.{\\everysemimath} primitive@>
primitive("aftereverydisplay",assign_toks,after_every_display_loc);
@!@:after_every_display_}{\.{\\aftereverydisplay} primitive@>
primitive("everysemidisplay",assign_toks,every_semi_display_loc);
@!@:every_semi_display_}{\.{\\everysemidisplay} primitive@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.231]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |print_cmd_chr|
  othercases print_esc("errhelp")
@y 
  every_semi_par_loc: print_esc("everysemipar");
  every_semi_math_loc: print_esc("everysemimath");
  every_semi_display_loc: print_esc("everysemidisplay");
  after_every_display_loc: print_esc("aftereverydisplay");
  othercases print_esc("errhelp")
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.233] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
else if n<cur_font_loc then
@y
else if n<cur_LRswch_loc then
@z
@x
else if n<cat_code_base then @<Show the font identifier in |eqtb[n]|@>
@y
@<Test bidirectionals@>@/
else if n<cat_code_base then @<Show the font identifier in |eqtb[n]|@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.234] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
begin if n=cur_font_loc then print("current font")
@y
begin if n=cur_font_loc then print("current active font")
else if n=cur_latif_loc then print("current latin font")
else if n=cur_semif_loc then print("current semitic font")
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.235] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  else  begin print_esc("sfcode"); print_int(n-sf_code_base);
@y
  else if n<locate_code_base then
    begin print_esc("sfcode"); print_int(n-sf_code_base);
    end
  else if n<acc_factor_base then
    begin print_esc("lcode"); print_int(n-locate_code_base);
    end
  else if n<eq_char_base then
    begin print_esc("accfactor"); print_int(n-acc_factor_base);
    end
  else if n<eq_charif_base then
    begin print_esc("eqchar"); print_int(n-eq_char_base);
    end
  else if n<join_attrib_base then
    begin print_esc("eqcharif"); print_int(n-eq_charif_base);
    end
  else begin print_esc("jattrib"); print_int(n-join_attrib_base);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.236] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
that will be defined later.
@y
that will be defined later.
\pTeXchg{We also have new int parameters and also want to increase |count| 
table.}
@z
@x
@d int_pars=55 {total number of integer parameters}
@d count_base=int_base+int_pars {256 user \.{\\count} registers}
@d del_code_base=count_base+256 {256 delimiter code mappings}
@y
@d dig_fam_code=55 {current semitic family}
@d vbox_justification_code=56
@d mrule_init_code=57
@d semi_day_code=58 {current day of the month}
@d semi_month_code=59 {current month of the year}
@d semi_year_code=60 {current year of Hejri Shamsi}
@d LR_showswch_code=61
@d LR_miscswch_code=62
@d int_pars=63 {total number of integer parameters}
@d count_base=int_base+int_pars {512 user \.{\\count} registers}
@d del_code_base=count_base+512 {256 delimiter code mappings}
@z
@x
@d year==int_par(year_code)
@y
@d year==int_par(year_code)
@d semi_day==int_par(semi_day_code)
@d semi_month==int_par(semi_month_code)
@d semi_year==int_par(semi_year_code)
@d dig_fam==int_par(dig_fam_code)
@d vbox_justification==int_par(vbox_justification_code)
@d R_to_L_par==(vbox_justification > 0)
@d L_to_R_par==(vbox_justification < 0)
@d R_to_L_line==(R_to_L_vbox and (vbox_justification > 1))
@d LR_showswch==int_par(LR_showswch_code)
@d eqchring==(chrbit(LR_showswch,1))
@d eqnaming==(chrbit(LR_showswch,2))
@d eqshwing==(chrbit(LR_showswch,4))
@d eqwrting==(chrbit(LR_showswch,8))
@d eqspcial==(chrbit(LR_showswch,16))
@d rawprtchr==(chrbit(LR_showswch,32))
@d set_eq_show(#)==eq_show:=eqshwing and(#<=long_outer_call)
@d LR_miscswch==int_par(LR_miscswch_code)
@d addRcmds==(chrbit(LR_miscswch,1))
@d addLcmdh==(chrbit(LR_miscswch,2))
@d addRcmdh==(chrbit(LR_miscswch,4))
@d addLcmds==(chrbit(LR_miscswch,8))
@d ignrautoLR==(chrbit(LR_miscswch,16))
@d mrule_init==int_par(mrule_init_code)
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.237] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
othercases print("[unknown integer parameter!]")
@y
semi_day_code:print_esc("semiday");
semi_month_code:print_esc("semimonth");
semi_year_code:print_esc("semiyear");
dig_fam_code:print_esc("semifam");
vbox_justification_code:print_esc("vboxjustification");
LR_showswch_code:print_esc("LRshowswitch");
LR_miscswch_code:print_esc("LRmiscswitch");
mrule_init_code:print_esc("midruleinit");
othercases print("[unknown integer parameter!]")
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.241] fix_date_and_time
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
Since standard \PASCAL\ cannot provide such information, something special
is needed. The program here simply specifies July 4, 1776, at noon; but
users probably want a better approximation to the truth.

@p procedure fix_date_and_time;
begin time:=12*60; {minutes since midnight}
day:=4; {fourth day of the month}
month:=7; {seventh month of the year}
year:=1776; {Anno Domini}
end;
@y
("dateandtime") in turn is a C macro, which calls |get_date_and_time|, passing
it the addresses of the day, month, etc., so they can be set by the
routine.  |get_date_and_time| also sets up interrupt catching if that
is conditionally compiled in the C code.

@d fix_date_and_time==date_and_time(time,day,month,year,
          semi_day,semi_month,semi_year)
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.243] alternate escape_char
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Set variable |c| to the current escape character@>=c:=escape_char
@y
@ 
\pTeXaltstr
@<Set variable |c| to the current escape character@>=c:=escape_char;
   if ((c >= 0) and (c < 256) and semitic_speech) then c:=alt_str[c]
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.247] fix_date_and_time
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
here, and the 256 \.{\\dimen} registers.
@y
here, and the 256 \.{\\dimen} registers.
\pTeXchg{We also want to increase |dimen| table.}
@z
@x
  {table of 256 user-defined \.{\\dimen} registers}
@d eqtb_size=scaled_base+255 {largest subscript of |eqtb|}
@y
  {table of 512 user-defined \.{\\dimen} registers}
@d eqtb_size=scaled_base+511 {largest subscript of |eqtb|}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [17.253] Change eqtb to zeqtb
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@!eqtb:array[active_base..eqtb_size] of memory_word;
@y
@!zeqtb:array[active_base..eqtb_size] of memory_word;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [18.265]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Put each of \TeX's primitives into the hash table@>=
primitive(" ",ex_space,0);@/
@!@:Single-character primitives /}{\quad\.{\\\ }@>
@y
\pTeXchg{We should redefine some primitives namely |ex_space|, |accent|, 
   |char_num|, |def_font| and |halign|, as two language dependent ones.}
@<Put each of \TeX's primitives into the hash table@>=
@z
@x
primitive("accent",accent,0);@/
@!@:accent_}{\.{\\accent} primitive@>
@y
@z
@x
primitive("char",char_num,0);@/
@!@:char_}{\.{\\char} primitive@>
@y
@z
@x
primitive("font",def_font,0);@/
@!@:font_}{\.{\\font} primitive@>
@y
@z
@x
primitive("halign",halign,0);@/
@!@:halign_}{\.{\\halign} primitive@>
@y
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [18.266] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%SEMIACCENT
@x
@<Cases of |print_cmd_chr|...@>=
accent: print_esc("accent");
@y
\pTeXchg{We should also redefine those |print_cmd_chr| cases.}
@<Cases of |print_cmd_chr|...@>=
@z
@x
char_num: print_esc("char");
@y
@z
@x
def_font: print_esc("font");
@y
@z
@x
ex_space: print_esc(" ");
@y
@z
@x
halign: print_esc("halign");
@y
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [20.289]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x
@d space_token=@'5040 {$2^8\cdot|spacer|+|" "|$}
 @y
@d space_token=@'5040 {$2^8\cdot|spacer|+|" "|$}
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [20.294]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
|out_param| commands.
@y
|out_param| commands.
\pTeXaltstr
@z
@x Adding eqchar
  letter,other_char: print(c);
mac_param: begin print(c); print(c);
  end;
out_param: begin print(match_chr);
@y
  letter,other_char: if eq_show and(eqch(c)<>0)then print_char(c)else print(c);
mac_param: if eq_show and eqch(c)<>0 then begin print_char(c);print_char(c);end
           else begin print(c); print(c); end;
out_param: begin if eq_show and eqch(match_chr)<>null then
                    print_char (match_chr) else print(match_chr);
@z
@x Adding eqchar
match: begin match_chr:=c; print(c); incr(n); print_char(n);
@y
match: begin match_chr:=c; 
        if eq_show and eqch(c)<>0 then print_char(c) else print(c); 
        incr(n); print_char(n);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [20.296]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure print_meaning;
@y
\pTeXaltstr
@p procedure print_meaning;
@z
@x Adding eqchar
  begin print_char(":"); print_ln; token_show(cur_chr);
@y
  begin print_char(":"); print_ln;
      set_eq_show(cur_cmd); token_show(cur_chr); eq_show:=false;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [21.298] Add variable t for variation of LR commands
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d chr_cmd(#)==begin print(#); print_ASCII(chr_code);
@y
\pTeXaltstr
@d semi_space_token=@'5240 {$2^8\cdot|spacer|+|""|$}
@d chr_cmd(#)==begin print(#); print_ASCII(chr_code);
@z
@x |print_cmd_chr|
begin case cmd of
@y
var @!t:integer;
begin case cmd of
@z
@x
spacer: chr_cmd("blank space ");
letter: chr_cmd("the letter ");
other_char: chr_cmd("the character ");
@y
spacer: if is_semi_chr(chr_code) then chr_cmd("semitic blank space ")
        else chr_cmd("latin blank space ");
letter: if is_semi_chr(chr_code) then chr_cmd("the semitic letter ")
        else chr_cmd("the latin letter ");
other_char: if is_semi_chr(chr_code) then chr_cmd("the semitic character ")
            else chr_cmd("the latin character ");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [21.300] Saving file area and extension to save pool space at end of file
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  @!start_field,@!loc_field, @!limit_field, @!name_field: halfword;
@y
  @!start_field,@!loc_field, @!limit_field, @!name_field,
  @!ext_field,@!area_field:  halfword;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [21.302] Saving file area and extension to save pool space at end of file
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d name==cur_input.name_field {name of the current file}
@y
@d name==cur_input.name_field {name of the current file}
@d ext==cur_input.ext_field {extension of the current file}
@d area==cur_input.area_field {area of the current file}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [22.306] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Declare the procedure called |runaway|@>=
@y
\pTeXaltstr
@<Declare the procedure called |runaway|@>=
@z
@x
  begin print_nl("Runaway ");
@y
  begin L_or_S(print_nl("Runaway "))(print_nl(""));
@z
@x
  print_char("?");print_ln; show_token_list(link(p),null,error_line-10);
@y
  or_S(print(""));
  print_char("?");print_ln; show_token_list(link(p),null,error_line-10);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [22.307] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d token_list=0 {|state| code when scanning a token list}
@y
\pTeXchg{We should define new token list parameters.}
@d token_list=0 {|state| code when scanning a token list}
@z
@x
@d mark_text=14 {|token_type| code for \.{\\topmark}, etc.}
@d write_text=15 {|token_type| code for \.{\\write}}
@y
@#
@d every_semi_par_text=14 {|token_type| code for \.{\\everysemipar}}
@d every_semi_math_text=15 {|token_type| code for \.{\\everysemimath}}
@d after_every_display_text=16 {|token_type| code for \.{\\aftereverydisplay}}
@d every_semi_display_text=17 {|token_type| code for \.{\\everysemidisplay}}
@#
@d mark_text=18 {|token_type| code for \.{\\topmark}, etc.}
@d write_text=19 {|token_type| code for \.{\\write}}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [22.308] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
othercases print_nl("?") {this should never happen}
@y
every_semi_par_text: print_nl("<everysemipar> ");
every_semi_math_text: print_nl("<everysemimath> ");
after_every_display_text: print_nl("<aftereverydisplay> ");
every_semi_display_text: print_nl("<everysemidisplay> ");
othercases print_nl("?") {this should never happen}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [22.317] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Print two lines using the tricky pseudoprinted information@>=
@y
\pTeXnewprt
@<Print two lines using the tricky pseudoprinted information@>=
@z
@x
for q:=p to first_count-1 do print_char(trick_buf[q mod error_line]);
@y
pushprinteq;
for q:=p to first_count-1 do print_char(trick_buf[q mod error_line]);
popprinteq;
@z
@x
for q:=first_count to p-1 do print_char(trick_buf[q mod error_line]);
@y
pushprinteq;
for q:=first_count to p-1 do print_char(trick_buf[q mod error_line]);
popprinteq;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [22.319] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Pseudoprint the token list@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXaltstr
@<Pseudoprint the token list@>=
@z
@x Adding eqchar
if token_type<macro then show_token_list(start,loc,100000)
else show_token_list(link(start),loc,100000) {avoid reference count}
@y
set_eq_show(token_type);
if token_type<macro then show_token_list(start,loc,100000)
else show_token_list(link(start),loc,100000); {avoid reference count}
eq_show:=false
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [22.329] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x Remove file name from string pool 
@p procedure end_file_reading;
begin first:=start; line:=line_stack[index];
if name>17 then a_close(cur_file); {forget it}
pop_input; decr(in_open);
end;
@y
@p procedure end_file_reading;
begin first:=start; line:=line_stack[index];
if name>17 then a_close(cur_file); {forget it}
if (name=str_ptr-1)or(ext=str_ptr-1)then{we can conserve string pool space now}
  begin flush_string; if (name=str_ptr-1) then flush_string;
     if (area=str_ptr-1) then flush_string; end;pop_input; decr(in_open); end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [23.331] use a different for loop index, local to tex_body
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
first:=buf_size; repeat buffer[first]:=0; decr(first); until first=0;
@y
bufindx:=buf_size; repeat buffer[bufindx]:=0; decr(bufindx); until bufindx=0;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [24.332]  Getting the next token
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
|end_line_char| has |ignore| as its catcode.)
@y
|end_line_char| has |ignore| as its catcode.)

@p @<Bidirectional procedures@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [22.336] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure check_outer_validity;
@y
\pTeXaltstr
@p procedure check_outer_validity;
@z
@x
  else  begin print_err("Incomplete "); print_cmd_chr(if_test,cur_if);
@.Incomplete \\if...@>
    print("; all text was ignored after line "); print_int(skip_line);
@y
  else  begin LorRprt_err("Incomplete ",""); print_cmd_chr(if_test,cur_if);
@.Incomplete \\if...@>
  print("; all text was ignored after line ");  print_int(skip_line); 
  or_S(print("נϾ"));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [24.337]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Back up an outer control sequence so that it can be reread@>=
@y
\pTeXusechr
@<Back up an outer control sequence so that it can be reread@>=
@z
@x
  cur_cmd:=spacer; cur_chr:=" "; {replace it by a space}
@y
  set_directed_space;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [22.338] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Tell the user what has run away...@>=
begin runaway; {print a definition, argument, or preamble}
@y
@ 
\pTeXaltstr
@<Tell the user what has run away...@>=
begin runaway; {print a definition, argument, or preamble}
L_or(
@z
@x
  end;
print(" while scanning ");
@y
  end); L_or_S(print(" while scanning "))(print_err("̠Ϡ"));
@z
@x
print(" of "); sprint_cs(warning_index);
@y
print(" of "); sprint_cs(warning_index); or_S(print(""));
or_S(if cur_cs=0 then print("File ended")
     else  begin cur_cs:=0; print("Forbidden control sequence found"); end);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [22.341] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d switch=25 {a label in |get_next|}
@y
\pTeXeqnm
@d switch=25 {a label in |get_next|}
@z
@x Adding |eq_name| command
begin restart: cur_cs:=0;
@y
begin restart: cur_cs:=0; cur_eq:=0;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [24.348]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Finish line, emit a space@>=
@y
\pTeXusechr
@<Finish line, emit a space@>=
@z
@x
begin loc:=limit+1; cur_cmd:=spacer; cur_chr:=" ";
@y
begin loc:=limit+1; set_directed_space;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [24.349]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Enter |skip_blanks| state, emit a space@>=
@y
\pTeXaltstr
@<Enter |skip_blanks| state, emit a space@>=
@z
@x
begin state:=skip_blanks; cur_chr:=" ";
@y
begin state:=skip_blanks;
if issemichr(cur_chr) then cur_chr:="" else cur_chr:=" ";
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [22.356] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Scan ahead in the buffer...@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXeqnm
@<Scan ahead in the buffer...@>=
@z
@x Adding |eq_name| command
  begin cur_cs:=id_lookup(loc,k-loc); loc:=k; goto found;
@y
  begin cur_cs:=id_lookup(loc,k-loc); loc:=k;
        @<Check |eq_name| command@>; goto found;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [22.357] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Input from token list, |goto restart| if end of list or
@y
\pTeXeqnm
@<Input from token list, |goto restart| if end of list or
@z
@x Adding |eq_name| command
    begin cur_cs:=t-cs_token_flag;
@y
    begin cur_cs:=t-cs_token_flag; @<Check |eq_name| command@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [24.365] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure get_token; {sets |cur_cmd|, |cur_chr|, |cur_tok|}
@y
\pTeXeqnm
@p procedure get_token; {sets |cur_cmd|, |cur_chr|, |cur_tok|}
@z
@x
if cur_cs=0 then cur_tok:=(cur_cmd*@'400)+cur_chr
else cur_tok:=cs_token_flag+cur_cs;
@y
@<Set |cur_tok| and |eq_tok|@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [24.374] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Look up the characters of list |r| in the hash table...@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXeqnm
@<Look up the characters of list |r| in the hash table...@>=
@z
@x
if j>first+1 then
  begin no_new_control_sequence:=false; cur_cs:=id_lookup(first,j-first);
@y
cur_eq:=0;
if j>first+1 then
  begin no_new_control_sequence:=false; cur_cs:=id_lookup(first,j-first);
        @<Check |eq_name| command@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [25.376]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Put each...@>=
primitive("input",input,0);@/
@!@:input_}{\.{\\input} primitive@>
primitive("endinput",input,1);@/
@!@:end_input_}{\.{\\endinput} primitive@>
@y
\pTeXchg{We should redefine |input| primitive as two language dependent ones.}
@<Put each...@>=
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [25.377]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
input: if chr_code=0 then print_esc("input")@+else print_esc("endinput");
@y
input: if chr_code = L_to_R then print_esc("input")@+
  else if chr_code=R_to_L then print_esc("inputR")@+ else print_esc("endinput");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [25.378]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Initiate or terminate input...@>=
if cur_chr>0 then force_eof:=true
else if name_in_progress then insert_relax
else start_input
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{Deal with |left_or_right| files.}
@<Initiate or terminate input...@>=
if cur_chr=0 then force_eof:=true
else if name_in_progress then insert_relax
else begin if in_open<>max_in_open then direction_stack[in_open+1]:=cur_chr;
  start_input;  end
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [24.380] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure get_x_token; {sets |cur_cmd|, |cur_chr|, |cur_tok|,
@y
\pTeXeqnm
@p procedure get_x_token; {sets |cur_cmd|, |cur_chr|, |cur_tok|,
@z
@x
done: if cur_cs=0 then cur_tok:=(cur_cmd*@'400)+cur_chr
else cur_tok:=cs_token_flag+cur_cs;
@y
done: @<Set |cur_tok| and |eq_tok|@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [24.381] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure x_token; {|get_x_token| without the initial |get_next|}
@y
\pTeXeqnm
@p procedure x_token; {|get_x_token| without the initial |get_next|}
@z
@x Adding eqcharif
if cur_cs=0 then cur_tok:=(cur_cmd*@'400)+cur_chr
else cur_tok:=cs_token_flag+cur_cs;
@y
@<Set |cur_tok| and |eq_tok|@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [25.392]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Scan a parameter until its delimiter string has been found; or, ...@>=
@y
\pTeXeqnm
@<Scan a parameter until its delimiter string has been found; or, ...@>=
@z
@x
if cur_tok=info(r) then
@y
if (cur_tok=info(r))or (eq_tok=info(r)) then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [25.393]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Store the current token, but |goto continue| if it is...@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXusechr
@<Store the current token, but |goto continue| if it is...@>=
@z
@x
begin if cur_tok=space_token then
@y
begin if (cur_tok=space_token)or(cur_tok=semi_space_token) then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [25.401]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Show the text of the macro being expanded@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXaltstr
@<Show the text of the macro being expanded@>=
@z
@x
token_show(ref_count); end_diagnostic(false);
@y
eq_show:=eqshwing; token_show(ref_count); eq_show:=0; end_diagnostic(false);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.405] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure scan_optional_equals;
@y
\pTeXeqnm
@p procedure scan_optional_equals;
@z
@x
if cur_tok<>other_token+"=" then back_input;
@y
if not cur_eq_other("=") then back_input;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.407] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x  changing scan_keyword
@p function scan_keyword(@!s:str_number):boolean; {look for a given string}
@y
\pTeXchg{Introduce semitic keywords. 
Here we use original function as |scan_one_keyword| and redefine
function |scan_keyword| to check alternate strings.
}
@p function scan_one_keyword(@!s:str_number):boolean; {look for a given string}
@z
@x
    scan_keyword:=false; return;
@y
    scan_one_keyword:=false; return;
@z
@x
flush_list(link(backup_head)); scan_keyword:=true;
exit:end;
@y
flush_list(link(backup_head)); scan_one_keyword:=true;
exit:end;
@#
function scan_keyword(@!s:str_number):boolean; {look for a given string}
var a:str_number; {tail of the backup list}
b:boolean;
begin if semitic_speech and (alt_str[s]>0) then begin a:=s; s:=alt_str[s]; end
      else a:=abs(alt_str[s]);
  b:=scan_one_keyword (s); if (not b) and (a<>s) then b:=scan_one_keyword(a);
  scan_keyword:=b;
end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.413] scan_something_internal
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
|cur_cmd<min_internal| or |cur_cmd>max_internal|.
@y
|cur_cmd<min_internal| or |cur_cmd>max_internal|.
\pTeXchg{Introduce new internal parameters.}
@z
@x
@p procedure scan_something_internal(@!level:small_number;@!negative:boolean);
@y
@p @<Declare |find_last|@>@/
@#
procedure scan_something_internal(@!level:small_number;@!negative:boolean);
@z
@x  defining new variables
@!p:0..nest_size; {index into |nest|}
@y
@!p:0..nest_size; {index into |nest|}
@!t:halfword;
@!q:pointer;
@z
@x  adding semi_given
char_given,math_given: scanned_result(cur_chr)(int_val);
@y
semi_given,char_given,math_given: scanned_result(cur_chr)(int_val);
LR_getting: scanned_result(equiv(m))(int_val);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.424] scan_something_internal
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Fetch an item in the current node...@>=
@y
\pTeXchg{We should retrieve last internal parameters without 
         counting |LR_node|'s.}
@<Fetch an item in the current node...@>=
@z
@x  observing mid_rule and auto_LR nodes
    case cur_chr of
    int_val: if type(tail)=penalty_node then cur_val:=penalty(tail);
    dimen_val: if type(tail)=kern_node then cur_val:=width(tail);
    glue_val: if type(tail)=glue_node then
      begin cur_val:=glue_ptr(tail);
      if subtype(tail)=mu_glue then cur_val_level:=mu_val;
      end;
    end {there are no other cases}
@y
  begin t:=null;
    case cur_chr of
    int_val: t:=penalty_node;
    dimen_val: t:=kern_node;
    glue_val: t:=glue_node;
    end; {there are no other cases}
    if t<>null then begin q:=find_last (t);
      if (q<>null) then begin
        if (link(q)<>null) and (type(link(q))=t) then q:=link(q);
        case cur_chr of
        int_val: cur_val:=penalty(q);
        dimen_val: cur_val:=width(q);
        glue_val: begin cur_val:=glue_ptr(q);
         if subtype(q)=mu_glue then cur_val_level:=mu_val;
        end;
        end; {there are no other cases}
      end;
    end;
  end
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.426]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Fetch a font integer@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{We have new font integer.}
@<Fetch a font integer@>=
@z
@x
else scanned_result(skew_char[cur_val])(int_val);
@y
else if m=1 then scanned_result(skew_char[cur_val])(int_val)
  else if m=2 then
          if (level=tok_val)and(cur_val<=font_max) then
               scanned_result(font_id_base+fontwin[cur_val])(ident_val)
          else scanned_result(fontwin[cur_val])(int_val)
       else @<Complain that \.{\\the} can't do this; give zero result@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.427] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Fetch a register@>=
begin scan_eight_bit_int;
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{Our |count| and |dimen| tables are increased.}
@<Fetch a register@>=
begin if (m <> int_val) and (m <> dimen_val) then scan_eight_bit_int
      else scan_nine_bit_int;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.428] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Complain that \.{\\the} can't do this; give zero result@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXaltstr
@<Complain that \.{\\the} can't do this; give zero result@>=
@z
@x
print("' after "); print_esc("the");
@y
print("' after "); print_esc("the"); or_S(print("Ѿ"));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.436]  misplaced \pTeX message is due to  WEB system!!!!
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Declare procedures that scan restricted classes of integers@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{We use |mathchar| range @'100001 throught @'110000 for
   semitic numbers in math mode.}
@<Declare procedures that scan restricted classes of integers@>=
@z
@x
if (cur_val<0)or(cur_val>@'77777) then
@y
if (cur_val<0)or(cur_val>@'110000)or(cur_val=@'100000) then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.437] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
if (cur_val<0)or(cur_val>@'777777777) then
@y
if (cur_val<0)or(cur_val>@'1100000000)or(cur_val=@'1000000000) then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.440] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure scan_int; {sets |cur_val| to an integer}
@y
\pTeXusechr
@d semi_octal_token=other_token+""
@d semi_alpha_token=other_token+""
@d semi_point_token=other_token+"" {semitic decimal point}
@p procedure scan_int; {sets |cur_val| to an integer}
@z
@x
if cur_tok=alpha_token then @<Scan an alphabetic character code into |cur_val|@>
@y
if (cur_tok=alpha_token) or (cur_tok=semi_alpha_token) then
    @<Scan an alphabetic character code into |cur_val|@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.441] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Get the next non-blank non-sign token...@>=
negative:=false;
repeat @<Get the next non-blank non-call token@>;
if cur_tok=other_token+"-" then
  begin negative := not negative; cur_tok:=other_token+"+";
  end;
until cur_tok<>other_token+"+"
@y
@ 
\pTeXusechr
@<Get the next non-blank non-sign token...@>=
negative:=chk_sign_and_semitic
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.444] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Scan a numeric constant@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXusechr
@<Scan a numeric constant@>=
@z
@x
if cur_tok=octal_token then
@y
if (cur_tok=octal_token) or (cur_tok=semi_octal_token) then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.445] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @d infinity==@'17777777777 {the largest positive value that \TeX\ knows}
@y
@ 
\pTeXusechr
@d infinity==@'17777777777 {the largest positive value that \TeX\ knows}
@d semi_zero_token=other_token+"" {zero, the smallest digit}
@z
@x
    (cur_tok<=zero_token+9) then d:=cur_tok-zero_token
  else if radix=16 then
@y
    (cur_tok<=zero_token+9) then d:=cur_tok-zero_token
   else if (cur_tok<semi_zero_token+radix)and(cur_tok>=semi_zero_token)and
    (cur_tok<=semi_zero_token+9) then d:=cur_tok-semi_zero_token
  else if radix=16 then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [26.453]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Scan units and set |cur_val| to $x\cdot(|cur_val|+f/2^{16})$...@>=
@y
\pTeXusechr
@<Scan units and set |cur_val| to $x\cdot(|cur_val|+f/2^{16})$...@>=
@z
@x  "true" after units
attach_fraction: if cur_val>=@'40000 then arith_error:=true
@y
attach_fraction: if scan_keyword("true") then
         @<Adjust \(f)for the magnification ratio@>;
  if cur_val>=@'40000 then arith_error:=true
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [27.464] Building the token list
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p function str_toks(@!b:pool_pointer):pointer;
@y
\pTeXusechr
@p function str_toks(@!b:pool_pointer):pointer;
@z
@x    464
  if t=" " then t:=space_token
@y    464===================
  if t=" " then t:=space_token else if t="" then t:=semi_space_token
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [27.468]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d number_code=0 {command code for \.{\\number}}
@d roman_numeral_code=1 {command code for \.{\\romannumeral}}
@d string_code=2 {command code for \.{\\string}}
@d meaning_code=3 {command code for \.{\\meaning}}
@d font_name_code=4 {command code for \.{\\fontname}}
@d job_name_code=5 {command code for \.{\\jobname}}
@y
\pTeXchg{Define new commands.}
@d number_code=0 {command code for \.{\\number}}
@d thousands_code=1 {command code for \.{\\thousands}}
@d millions_code=2 {command code for \.{\\millions}}
@d billions_code=3 {command code for \.{\\billions}}
@d roman_numeral_code=4 {command code for \.{\\romannumeral}}
@d string_code=5 {command code for \.{\\string}}
@d meaning_code=6 {command code for \.{\\meaning}}
@d font_name_code=7 {command code for \.{\\fontname}}
@d job_name_code=8 {command code for \.{\\jobname}}
@z
@x
@!@:job_name_}{\.{\\jobname} primitive@>
@y
@!@:job_name_}{\.{\\jobname} primitive@>
@#
primitive("thousands",convert,thousands_code);@/
@!@:thousands_}{\.{\\thousands} primitive@>
primitive("millions",convert,millions_code);@/
@!@:millions_}{\.{\\millions} primitive@>
primitive("billions",convert,billions_code);@/
@!@:billions_}{\.{\\billions} primitive@>
@#
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [27.469]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  number_code: print_esc("number");
@y
  number_code: print_esc("number");
  thousands_code: print_esc("thousands");
  millions_code: print_esc("millions");
  billions_code: print_esc("billions");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [27.471]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
number_code,roman_numeral_code: scan_int;
@y
number_code, thousands_code, millions_code, billions_code,
roman_numeral_code: scan_int;
@z
@x
number_code: print_int(cur_val);
@y
number_code: print_int(cur_val);
thousands_code: print_int((cur_val mod 1000000) div 1000);
millions_code:  print_int((cur_val mod 1000000000) div 1000000);
billions_code:  print_int(cur_val div 1000000000);
@z
@x
  else print_char(cur_chr);
@y
  else print(cur_chr);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [27.473]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p function scan_toks(@!macro_def,@!xpand:boolean):pointer;
@y
\pTeXusechr
@p function scan_toks(@!macro_def,@!xpand:boolean):pointer;
@z
@x
var t:halfword; {token representing the highest parameter number}
@y
var t,tt:halfword; {token representing the highest parameter number}
@z
@x
p:=def_ref; hash_brace:=0; t:=zero_token;
@y
p:=def_ref; hash_brace:=0; t:=zero_token; tt:=semi_zero_token;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [27.476]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<If the next character is a parameter number...@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXusechr
@<If the next character is a parameter number...@>=
@z
@x
if t=zero_token+9 then
@y
if (t=zero_token+9)or(tt=semi_zero_token+9) then
@z
@x
else  begin incr(t);
  if cur_tok<>t then
@y
else  begin incr(t); incr (tt);
  if (cur_tok<>t) and (cur_tok<>tt) then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [27.479]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Look for parameter number...@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXusechr
@<Look for parameter number...@>=
@z
@x
  if (cur_tok<=zero_token)or(cur_tok>t) then
@y
  if (cur_tok<=zero_token)or(cur_tok>t) then
    if (cur_tok<=semi_zero_token)or(cur_tok>tt) then
@z
@x
    sprint_cs(warning_index);
@y
    sprint_cs(warning_index); or_S(print("렎"));
@z
@x
  else cur_tok:=out_param_token-"0"+cur_chr;
@y
    else cur_tok:=out_param_token-""+cur_chr
  else cur_tok:=out_param_token-"0"+cur_chr;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [27.483]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Input and store tokens from the next line of the file@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{Deal with |left_or_right| files.}
@<Input and store tokens from the next line of the file@>=
@z
@x 
else if read_open[m]=just_open then @<Input the first line of |read_file[m]|@>
else @<Input the next line of |read_file[m]|@>;
@y
else begin direction_stack[in_open]:=read_file_direction[m];
  if read_open[m]=just_open then @<Input the first line of |read_file[m]|@>
  else @<Input the next line of |read_file[m]|@>; end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [28.487] new `if' codes
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
We consider now the way \TeX\ handles various kinds of \.{\\if} commands.
@y
We consider now the way \TeX\ handles various kinds of \.{\\if} commands.
\pTeXchg{Introduce new \.{\\if} commands.}
@z
@x    487
@d if_case_code=16 { `\.{\\ifcase}' }
@y    487===============
@d if_case_code=16 { `\.{\\ifcase}' }
@d if_L_code=17 { `\.{\\ifLtoR}' }
@d if_R_code=18 { `\.{\\ifRtoL}' }
@d if_latin_code=19 { `\.{\\iflatin}' }
@d if_left_vbox_code=20 { `\.{\\ifleftvbox}' }
@d if_joinable_code=21 { `\.{\\ifjoinable}' }
@d if_semiticchar_code=22 { `\.{\\ifsemiticchar}' }
@d if_ones_code=23 { `\.{\\ifonesof}' }
@d if_tens_code=24 { `\.{\\iftensof}' }
@d if_hundreds_code=25 { `\.{\\ifhundredsof}' }
@d if_thousands_code=26 { `\.{\\ifthousands}' }
@d if_millions_code=27 { `\.{\\ifmillions}' }
@d if_billions_code=28 { `\.{\\ifbillions}' }
@d if_prehundreds_code=29 { `\.{\\ifprehundreds}' }
@d if_prethousands_code=30 { `\.{\\ifprethousands}' }
@d if_premillions_code=31 { `\.{\\ifpremillions}' }
@d if_prebillions_code=32 { `\.{\\ifprebillions}' }
@d if_setlatin_code=33 { `\.{\\ifsetlatin}' }
@d if_setsemitic_code=34 { `\.{\\ifsetsemitic}' }
@d if_setrawprinting_code=35 { `\.{\\ifsetrawprinting}' }
@d if_LRdir_code=36 { `\.{\\ifautoLRdir}' }
@d if_LRfnt_code=37 { `\.{\\ifautofont}' }
@d if_splited_code=38 { `\.{\\ifsplited}' }
@z
@x    487
@!@:if_case_}{\.{\\ifcase} primitive@>
@y    487===============
@!@:if_case_}{\.{\\ifcase} primitive@>
primitive("ifLtoR",if_test,if_L_code);
@!@:if_L_}{\.{\\ifLtoR} primitive@>
primitive("ifRtoL",if_test,if_R_code);
@!@:if_R_}{\.{\\ifRtoL} primitive@>
primitive("iflatin",if_test,if_latin_code);
@!@:if_latin_}{\.{\\iflatin} primitive@>
primitive("ifleftvbox",if_test,if_left_vbox_code);
@!@:if_left_vbox_}{\.{\\ifleftvbox} primitive@>
primitive("ifjoinable",if_test,if_joinable_code);
@!@:if_joinable_}{\.{\\ifjoinable} primitive@>
primitive("ifsemiticchar",if_test,if_semiticchar_code);
@!@:if_semiticchar_}{\.{\\ifsemiticchar} primitive@>
primitive("ifonesof",if_test,if_ones_code);
@!@:if_ones_}{\.{\\ifonesof} primitive@>
primitive("iftensof",if_test,if_tens_code);
@!@:if_tens_}{\.{\\iftensof} primitive@>
primitive("ifhundredsof",if_test,if_hundreds_code);
@!@:if_hundreds_}{\.{\\ifhundredsof} primitive@>
primitive("ifthousands",if_test,if_thousands_code);
@!@:if_thousands_}{\.{\\ifthousands} primitive@>
primitive("ifmillions",if_test,if_millions_code);
@!@:if_millions_}{\.{\\ifmillions} primitive@>
primitive("ifbillions",if_test,if_billions_code);
@!@:if_billions_}{\.{\\ifbillions} primitive@>
primitive("ifprehundreds",if_test,if_prehundreds_code);
@!@:if_prehundreds_}{\.{\\ifprehundreds} primitive@>
primitive("ifprethousands",if_test,if_prethousands_code);
@!@:if_prethousands_}{\.{\\ifprethousands} primitive@>
primitive("ifpremillions",if_test,if_premillions_code);
@!@:if_premillions_}{\.{\\ifpremillions} primitive@>
primitive("ifprebillions",if_test,if_prebillions_code);
@!@:if_prebillions_}{\.{\\ifprebillions} primitive@>
primitive("ifsetlatin",if_test,if_setlatin_code);
@!@:if_setlatin_}{\.{\\ifsetlatin} primitive@>
primitive("ifsetsemitic",if_test,if_setsemitic_code);
@!@:if_setsemitic_}{\.{\\ifsetsemitic} primitive@>
primitive("ifsetrawprinting",if_test,if_setrawprinting_code);
@!@:if_setrawprinting_}{\.{\\ifsetrawprinting} primitive@>
primitive("ifautoLRdir",if_test,if_LRdir_code);
@!@:if_LRdir_}{\.{\\ifautoLRdir} primitive@>
primitive("ifautofont",if_test,if_LRfnt_code);
@!@:if_LRfnt_}{\.{\\ifautofont} primitive@>
primitive("ifsplited",if_test,if_splited_code);
@!@:if_splited_}{\.{\\ifsplited} primitive@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [28.488] new `if' codes 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    488
  if_case_code:print_esc("ifcase");
@y    488===============
  if_case_code:print_esc("ifcase");
  if_L_code:print_esc("ifLtoR");
  if_R_code:print_esc("ifRtoL");
  if_latin_code:print_esc("iflatin");
  if_left_vbox_code:print_esc("ifleftvbox");
  if_joinable_code:print_esc("ifjoinable");
  if_semiticchar_code:print_esc("ifsemiticchar");
  if_ones_code:print_esc("ifonesof");
  if_tens_code:print_esc("iftensof");
  if_hundreds_code:print_esc("ifhundredsof");
  if_thousands_code:print_esc("ifthousands");
  if_millions_code:print_esc("ifmillions");
  if_billions_code:print_esc("ifbillions");
  if_prehundreds_code:print_esc("ifprehundreds");
  if_prethousands_code:print_esc("ifprethousands");
  if_premillions_code:print_esc("ifpremillions");
  if_prebillions_code:print_esc("ifprebillions");
  if_setlatin_code:print_esc("ifsetlatin");
  if_setsemitic_code:print_esc("ifsetsemitic");
  if_setrawprinting_code:print_esc("ifsetrawprinting");
  if_LRdir_code:print_esc("ifautoLRdir");
  if_LRfnt_code:print_esc("ifautofont");
  if_splited_code:print_esc("ifsplited");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [28.496]  new `if' codes
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Pop the condition stack@>=
begin p:=cond_ptr; if_line:=if_line_field(p);
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{Implement \.{\\ifsetlatin} and \.{\\ifsetsemitic} grouping stack.}
@<Pop the condition stack@>=
begin p:=cond_ptr; if_line:=if_line_field(p);  pop_ifstk;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [28.498] new `if' codes 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure conditional;
label exit,common_ending;
var b:boolean; {is the condition true?}
@!r:"<"..">"; {relation to be evaluated}
@y
\pTeXchg{We add new conditionals and introduce new relation symbols.}
@p @<Declare |pop_ifstk|@>@/
@#
procedure conditional;
label exit,common_ending,done;
var b:boolean; {is the condition true?}
@!r:ASCII_code; {relation to be evaluated}
@!i:integer;
@z
@x
if tracing_commands>1 then @<Display the value of |b|@>;
@y
done:if tracing_commands>1 then @<Display the value of |b|@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [28.501]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Either process \.{\\ifcase} or set |b|...@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{Implement \.{\\ifsetlatin} and \.{\\ifsetsemitic} grouping stack.}
@<Either process \.{\\ifcase} or set |b|...@>=
@z
@x    501
if_case_code: @<Select the appropriate case
  and |return| or |goto common_ending|@>;
end {there are no other cases}
@y    501===============
@<Process semitic conditionlas@>@/
if_case_code: @<Select the appropriate case
  and |return| or |goto common_ending|@>;
end {there are no other cases}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [28.503]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Test relation between integers or dimensions@>=
@y
\pTeXchg{Implement new relation symbols.}
@<Test relation between integers or dimensions@>=
@z
@x
if (cur_tok>=other_token+"<")and(cur_tok<=other_token+">") then
@y
if ((cur_tok>=other_token+"<")and(cur_tok<=other_token+">")) or
   ((cur_tok>=other_token+"")and(cur_tok<=other_token+"")) then
@z
@x
  print_cmd_chr(if_test,this_if);
@y
  print_cmd_chr(if_test,this_if); or_S(print("Ϡ"));
@z
@x
  back_error; r:="=";
@y
  back_error; L_or_S(r:="=")(r:="");
@z
@x
"<": b:=(n<cur_val);
"=": b:=(n=cur_val);
">": b:=(n>cur_val);
@y    503===================
"<","": b:=(n<cur_val);
"=","": b:=(n=cur_val);
">","": b:=(n>cur_val);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [28.506]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
active characters have the smallest tokens, among all control sequences.
@y
active characters have the smallest tokens, among all control sequences.
\pTeXeqnm
@z
@x Adding eqcharif
if this_if=if_char_code then b:=(n=cur_chr)@+else b:=(m=cur_cmd);
@y
if this_if=if_char_code then b:=((n=cur_chr)or@<Test |eqif| n@>)
@+else b:=(m=cur_cmd);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [28.507]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
are allowed, but we might be scanning a macro definition or preamble.
@y
are allowed, but we might be scanning a macro definition or preamble.
\pTeXeqnm
@z
@x Adding eqcharif
else if cur_cmd<call then b:=(cur_chr=q)
@y
else if cur_cmd<call then b:=((cur_chr=q)or@<Test |eqif| q@>)
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [28.509]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Select the appropriate case and |return| or |goto common_ending|@>=
begin scan_int; n:=cur_val; {|n| is the number of cases to pass}
@y
@ 
\pTeXusechr
@<Select the appropriate case and |return| or |goto common_ending|@>=
begin scan_int; @<Check positional numbers@>@/
 n:=cur_val; {|n| is the number of cases to pass}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [29.514] TEX area directories
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d TEX_area=="TeXinputs:"
@.TeXinputs@>
@d TEX_font_area=="TeXfonts:"
@.TeXfonts@>
@y
We'll handle the path stuff in an external C module.
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [29.516] more_name
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
begin if c=" " then more_name:=false
@y
begin if (c=" ")or(c="") then more_name:=false
@z
@x
  if (c=">")or(c=":") then
@y
  if (c="/") then
@z
@x
  else if (c=".")and(ext_delimiter=0) then ext_delimiter:=cur_length;
@y
  else if c="." then ext_delimiter:=cur_length;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [29.520] default format
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@d format_default_length=20 {length of the |TEX_format_default| string}
@d format_area_length=11 {length of its area part}
@y
Under {\mc UNIX} we don't give the area part, instead depending
on the path searching that will happen during file opening.  This doesn't
really matter, since we change |TEX_format_default| to a char * anyway.

@d format_default_length=9 {length of the |TEX_format_default| string}
@d format_area_length=0 {length of its area part}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [29.521] plain format location
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@!TEX_format_default:packed array[1..format_default_length] of char;

@ @<Set init...@>=
TEX_format_default:='TeXformats:plain.fmt';
@y
@!TEX_format_default:c_char_pointer;

@ @<Set init...@>=
TEX_format_default := ' plain.fmt';
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [29.524] format file opening: only try once, with path search
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  begin incr(loc); j:=loc; buffer[last]:=" ";
  while buffer[j]<>" " do incr(j);
@y
  begin incr(loc); j:=loc; L_or_S(buffer[last]:=" ")(buffer[last]:="");
  while (buffer[j]<>" ")and(buffer[j]<>"") do incr(j);
@z
@x
  pack_buffered_name(format_area_length,loc,j-1);
    {now try the system format file area}
  if w_open_in(fmt_file) then goto found;
@y
@z
@x wterm_ln --> bwterm_ln
  wterm_ln('Sorry, I can''t find that format;',' will try PLAIN.');
@y
  bwterm_ln('Sorry, I can''t find that format;',' will try PLAIN.');
@z
@x wterm_ln --> bwterm_ln
  wterm_ln('I can''t find the PLAIN format file!');
@y
  bwterm_ln('I can''t find the PLAIN format file!');
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [29.525] make_name_string
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p function make_name_string:str_number;
var k:1..file_name_size; {index into |name_of_file|}
begin if (pool_ptr+name_length>pool_size)or(str_ptr=max_strings)or
 (cur_length>0) then
  make_name_string:="?"
else  begin for k:=1 to name_length do append_char(xord[name_of_file[k]]);
  make_name_string:=make_string;
  end;
end;
function a_make_name_string(var f:alpha_file):str_number;
begin a_make_name_string:=make_name_string;
end;
function b_make_name_string(var f:byte_file):str_number;
begin b_make_name_string:=make_name_string;
end;
function w_make_name_string(var f:word_file):str_number;
begin w_make_name_string:=make_name_string;
end;
@y
With the C version, we know that |real_name_of_file|
contains |name_of_file| prepended with the directory name that was found
by path searching.

If |real_name_of_file| starts with |'./'|, we don't use that part of the
name, since {\mc UNIX} users understand that.
@^system dependencies@>

@p function make_name_string:str_number;
var k,@!kstart:1..file_name_size; {index into |name_of_file|}
begin
  k:=1;
  while (k<file_name_size) and (xord[real_name_of_file[k]]<>" ") do incr(k);
  name_length:=k-1; {the real |name_length|}
  if (pool_ptr+name_length>pool_size)or(str_ptr=max_strings)or
     (cur_length>0) then  make_name_string:="?"
  else begin
    if (xord[real_name_of_file[1]]=".")and(xord[real_name_of_file[2]]="/") then
         kstart:=3
    else kstart:=1;
    for k:=kstart to name_length do append_char(xord[real_name_of_file[k]]);
    make_name_string:=make_string;
  end;
end;

{The |X_make_name_string| functions are changed to macros in C.}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [29.530] Adding Farsi messages
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure prompt_file_name(@!s,@!e:str_number);
@y
\pTeXaltstr
@p procedure prompt_file_name(@!s,@!e:str_number);
@z
@x
print_file_name(cur_name,cur_area,cur_ext); print("'.");
@y
print_file_name(cur_name,cur_area,cur_ext); L_or_S(print("'.");)
(if s="input file name" then print(" Ѡ") else print(""););
@z
@x
print_nl("Please type another "); print(s);
@y
print_nl("Please type another "); print(s); or_S(print("Ġ"));
@z
@x
clear_terminal; prompt_input(": "); @<Scan file name in the buffer@>;
@y
clear_terminal; left_input := true;
prompt_input(": "); @<Scan file name in the buffer@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [29.531]  Skip Farsi blanks
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Scan file name in the buffer@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXusechr
@<Scan file name in the buffer@>=
@z
@x
while (buffer[k]=" ")and(k<last) do incr(k);
@y
while ((buffer[k]=" ")or(buffer[k]=""))and(k<last) do incr(k);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [29.534] Adjust for C string conventions
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@!months:packed array [1..36] of char; {abbreviations of month names}
@y
@!months:c_char_pointer;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [29.536] Add Farsi messages
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Print the banner...@>=
@y
@ 
\pTeXchg{Print Farsi date form.}
@<Print the banner...@>=
@z
@x
begin wlog(banner);
slow_print(format_ident); print("  ");
print_int(day); print_char(" ");
months:='JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC';
for k:=3*month-2 to 3*month do wlog(months[k]);
print_char(" "); print_int(year); print_char(" ");
print_two(time div 60); print_char(":"); print_two(time mod 60);
@y    536==============
begin print_nl(banner);
if not (format_ident = initex) then print_ln;
slow_print(format_ident);    print("  ");
if latin_speech then begin print_int(day); print_char(" ");
    months := ' JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC';
    for k:=3*month-2 to 3*month do print_char (months[k]);
    print_char(" "); print_int(year); print_char(" ");
    print_two(time div 60); print_char(":"); print_two(time mod 60);
  end
else begin  print_char(""); 
       case semi_day of
            1: print("");
            2: print("");
            3: print("");
            4: print("Ѿ");
            5: print("");
            6: print("");
            7: print("");
            8: print("");
            9: print("");
           10: print("");
           11: print("Ҿ");
           12: print("Ͻ");
           13: print("");
           14: print("Ѿ");
           15: print("");
           16: print("");
           17: print("");
           18: print("");
           19: print("");
           20: print("");
           21: print("");
           22: print("Ϡ");
           23: print("ՠ");
           24: print("Ѿʠ");
           25: print(" ");
           26: print("נ");
           27: print("");
           28: print("");
           29: print("");
           30: print("");
           31: print("");
       othercases begin print("Ġ");
                        print_int(semi_day); print (""); end
       endcases;@/
       print_char(""); 
       case semi_month of
            1: print("");
            2: print("ѽ");
            3: print("Ͻ");
            4: print("");
            5: print("Ͻ");
            6: print("");
            7: print("");
            8: print("");
            9: print("л");
           10: print("");
           11: print("");
           12: print("ս");
       othercases begin print ("Ġ");
                        print_int(semi_month); print (""); end
       endcases;@/
       print_char(""); print_int(semi_year); print("ՠϠ");
       print_two(time mod 60); print_char(""); print_two(time div 60);
  end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [29.537] a_open_in of \input file needs path selector
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  if a_open_in(cur_file) then goto done;
  if cur_area="" then
    begin pack_file_name(cur_name,TEX_area,cur_ext);
    if a_open_in(cur_file) then goto done;
    end;
@y
  if a_open_in(cur_file,input_path_spec) then goto done;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [29.537] {get rid of return of name to string pool} But we do that more
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x Remove file name from string pool. We save ext and area here.
if name=str_ptr-1 then {we can conserve string pool space now}
  begin flush_string; name:=cur_name;
  end;
@y
if (name=str_ptr-1) or (ext=str_ptr-1) then
          {we can conserve string pool space now}
  begin flush_string;
     if (name=str_ptr-1) then flush_string;
     if (area=str_ptr-1) then flush_string;
     name:=cur_name; ext:=cur_ext; area:=cur_area;
  end
else begin ext:=0; area := 0; end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [30.563] Fix TFM file opening
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
if aire="" then pack_file_name(nom,TEX_font_area,".tfm")
else pack_file_name(nom,aire,".tfm");
@y
pack_file_name(nom,aire,".tfm");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [30.564] reading the tfm file
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% As a special case, whenever we open a tfm file, we read its first
% byte into "tfm_temp" right away.  TeX looks at "fbyte" before calling
% "fget", so it ends up seeing every byte.  This is Pascal-like I/O.
@x
@d fget==get(tfm_file)
@d fbyte==tfm_file^
@y
@d fget==tfm_temp:=getc(tfm_file)
@d fbyte==tfm_temp
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [30.576]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
the new font.
@y
the new font.
\pTeXchg{Deal with \pTeX{} fonts.}
@z
@x    576
font_bc[f]:=bc; font_ec[f]:=ec; font_glue[f]:=null;
@y    576===================
font_bc[f]:=bc; font_ec[f]:=ec; font_glue[f]:=null;
fontwin[f]:=null_font; font_mid_rule[f]:=null;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [30.577]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    577
if cur_cmd=def_font then f:=cur_font
@y    577===================
if cur_cmd=def_font then if cur_chr=Lftlang then f:=cur_latif
  else if cur_chr<=Rtlang then f:=cur_semif else f:=cur_font
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [30.578]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x
 @y
\pTeXaltstr
 @z
@x    578
else  begin if writing and(n<=space_shrink_code)and@|
    (n>=space_code)and(font_glue[f]<>null) then
    begin delete_glue_ref(font_glue[f]);
    font_glue[f]:=null;
    end;
@y    578===================
else begin if writing then
    if (n<=space_shrink_code)and(n>=space_code)and(font_glue[f]<>null) then
         begin delete_glue_ref(font_glue[f]); font_glue[f]:=null; end
    else @<Check \pTeX{} font dimen@>@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [30.581] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  print_ASCII(c); print(" in font ");
  slow_print(font_name[f]); print_char("!"); end_diagnostic(false);
@y
  if is_semi_font (f) then print_s_ASCII(c)  else print_ASCII(c);
  print(" in font ");
  slow_print(font_name[f]); LorRprt("!",""); end_diagnostic(false);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [32.597] write_dvi
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@p procedure write_dvi(@!a,@!b:dvi_index);
var k:dvi_index;
begin for k:=a to b do write(dvi_file,dvi_buf[k]);
end;
@y

In C, we use a macro to call fwrite() or write() directly, writing all
the bytes to be written in one shot.  Much better even than writing four
bytes at a time.
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [32.617] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  print(" TeX output "); print_int(year); print_char(".");
  print_two(month); print_char("."); print_two(day);
  print_char(":"); print_two(time div 60);
  print_two(time mod 60);
@y
  if latin_speech then
    begin print(" Parsi_TeX output "); print_int(year); print_char(".");
      print_two(month); print_char("."); print_two(day);
      print_char(":"); print_two(time div 60);print_two(time mod 60);
    end
  else
    begin saved_lang := cur_speech; cur_speech := Lftlang;
      print(" TeX-e-Parsi output "); print_int(semi_year); print_char("/");
      print_two(semi_month); print_char("/"); print_two(semi_day);
      print_char(":"); print_two(time div 60); print_two(time mod 60);
      cur_speech := saved_lang;
    end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [32.619]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x  |hlist_out|
@!p:pointer; {current position in the hlist}
@y
@!p:pointer; {current position in the hlist}
@!q:pointer; {trailes behind |p|}
@!saved_q:pointer; {for releasing |q|}
@z
@x
g_sign:=glue_sign(this_box); p:=list_ptr(this_box);
incr(cur_s);
@y
g_sign:=glue_sign(this_box); p:=list_ptr(this_box);
@<|re_organize| in |hlist_out|@>;
incr(cur_s);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [32.619]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    619
decr(cur_s);
@y    619==================
decr(cur_s); free_avail(saved_q);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [32.622]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    622
glue_node: @<Move right or output leaders@>;
@y    622==================
glue_node: if is_not_supressed(p) then @<Move right or output leaders@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [32.625] @<Move right or output leaders@>=
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |mid_rule|
if subtype(p)>=a_leaders then
@y    625==================
@<Check |mid_rule|s@>@/
if subtype(p)>=a_leaders then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [32.631]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x 
rule_node: begin rule_ht:=height(p); rule_dp:=depth(p); rule_wd:=width(p);
@y    631===================
rule_node: begin rule_ht:=height(p); rule_dp:=depth(p); rule_wd:=width(p);
  leader_box:=p;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [32.632]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    632
  cur_h:=left_edge+shift_amount(p); {shift the box right}
@y    632==================
  if subtype(p)=right_justify then 
        cur_h:=left_edge-shift_amount(p) {shift the box left}
  else  cur_h:=left_edge+shift_amount(p); {shift the box right}
  if R_to_L_node (p) then cur_h:=cur_h+width(this_box)-width(p);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [32.633]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    633
  begin synch_h; synch_v;
  dvi_out(put_rule); dvi_four(rule_ht); dvi_four(rule_wd);
  end;
@y    633==================
  begin save_h:=cur_h;
    if R_to_L_node (leader_box) then
         cur_h:=cur_h+width(this_box)-rule_wd;
    synch_h; synch_v; dvi_out(put_rule); dvi_four(rule_ht); dvi_four(rule_wd);
    if cur_h<>save_h then begin cur_h:=save_h; synch_h; end;
  end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [32.637]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    637
begin cur_h:=left_edge+shift_amount(leader_box); synch_h; save_h:=dvi_h;@/
@y
begin cur_h:=left_edge+shift_amount(leader_box); save_h:=cur_h;@/
  if R_to_L_node (leader_box) then
       cur_h:=cur_h+width(this_box)-width(leader_box);
  synch_h;@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [32.638] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |ship_out|
begin if tracing_output>0 then
@y
@<LR ship vars@>@/
if tracing_output>0 then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [32.639] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |ship_out|
flush_node_list(p);
@y
flush_node_list(p); @<Flush the LR stack@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [32.642] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  print(" ("); print_int(total_pages); print(" page");
  if total_pages<>1 then print_char("s");
  print(", "); print_int(dvi_offset+dvi_ptr); print(" bytes).");
@y
  LorRprt(" (","נ"); print_int(total_pages); print(" page");
  if total_pages<>1 then L_or(print_char("s"));
  print(", "); print_int(dvi_offset+dvi_ptr); print(" bytes).");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [33.649]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x  |hpack|
begin last_badness:=0; r:=get_node(box_node_size); type(r):=hlist_node;
@y    649==================
@!LR_err:integer; {counts missing begins and ends}
@!LR_sv:pointer;
begin last_badness:=0; r:=get_node(box_node_size); type(r):=hlist_node;
LR_sv:=LRsp; LRsp := null; LR_err:=0;
@z
@x    649
exit: hpack:=r;
@y    649==================
exit: @<Check for LR anomalies at the end of |hpack|@>;
@!debug if is_open_LR then confusion (" LRsp in hpack "); gubed
LRsp:=LR_sv; hpack:=r;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [33.651]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    651
  glue_node:@<Incorporate glue into the horizontal totals@>;
@y    651===================
  glue_node:if is_not_supressed(p) then
    @<Incorporate glue into the horizontal totals@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [33.656]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    656
if subtype(p)>=a_leaders then
  begin g:=leader_ptr(p);
@y    656===================
if (subtype(p)>=a_leaders)and(subtype(p)<=x_leaders) then
  begin g:=leader_ptr(p);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [33.660] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  if last_badness>100 then print_nl("Underfull")@+else print_nl("Loose");
@y
L_or_S(if last_badness>100 then print_nl("Underfull")@+else print_nl("Loose"))
 (print_nl("Ͼ");
   if last_badness>100 then print("")@+else print(""));
@z
@x
  print_int(line);
@y
  print_int(line); or_S(print(" "));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [33.669] check midrules
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    669
  glue_node: @<Incorporate glue into the vertical totals@>;
@y    669==================
  glue_node: if is_mrule(p) then confusion("mid_rule_2")
    else @<Incorporate glue into the vertical totals@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [33.674] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  if last_badness>100 then print_nl("Underfull")@+else print_nl("Loose");
@y
L_or_S(if last_badness>100 then print_nl("Underfull")@+else print_nl("Loose"))
 (print_nl("Ͼ");
   if last_badness>100 then print("")@+else print(""));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [33.675] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  print_int(line);
@y
  print_int(line); or_S(print(" "));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [34.691] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
begin print_esc("fam"); print_int(fam(p)); print_char(" ");
print_ASCII(qo(character(p)));
@y
begin if is_semi_font (font(p)) then print_esc("semifam") else print_esc("fam");
 print_int(fam(p)); print_char(" ");
 @<Print |p| according to |fontwin[font(p)]|@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [35.702]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x    702
@d cramped_style(#)==2*(# div 2)+cramped {cramp the style}
@d sub_style(#)==2*(# div 4)+script_style+cramped {smaller and cramped}
@d sup_style(#)==2*(# div 4)+script_style+(# mod 2) {smaller}
@d num_style(#)==#+2-2*(# div 6) {smaller unless already script-script}
@d denom_style(#)==2*(# div 2)+cramped+2-2*(# div 6) {smaller, cramped}
 @y    702===================
@d cramped_style(#)==2*((#) div 2)+cramped {cramp the style}
@d sub_style(#)==2*((#) div 4)+script_style+cramped {smaller and cramped}
@d sup_style(#)==begin ss:=(#) mod 2;
   ss:=2*((#) div 4)+script_style+ss; end {smaller}
@d num_style(#)==#+2-2*((#) div 6) {smaller unless already script-script}
@d denom_style(#)==2*((#) div 2)+cramped+2-2*((#) div 6) {smaller, cramped}
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [36.738]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    738
  width(y):=0; p:=new_kern(-delta); link(p):=x; link(y):=p;
@y    738===================
  width(y):=0; subtype(y):=left_justify; {|left_vbox|}
  p:=new_kern(-delta); link(p):=x; link(y):=p;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [36.749]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x    749
@!shift_up,@!shift_down:scaled; {dimensions for box calculation}
 @y    749===================
@!shift_up,@!shift_down:scaled; {dimensions for box calculation}
@!ss:small_number; {auxiliary variable for special `mod' handling}
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [36.750]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x    750
begin x:=clean_box(supscr(q),sup_style(cur_style));
 @y    750===================
begin sup_style(cur_style); x:=clean_box(supscr(q),ss);
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [36.756]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x    756
@!t:small_number; {subsidiary size code}
 @y    756===================
@!t:small_number; {subsidiary size code}
@!ss:small_number; {auxiliary variable for special `mod' handling}
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [36.758]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x    758
begin x:=clean_box(supscr(q),sup_style(cur_style));
 @y    758===================
begin sup_style(cur_style); x:=clean_box(supscr(q),ss);
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [36.759]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    759
x:=vpack(x,natural); shift_amount(x):=shift_down;
@y    759===================
subtype(x):=left_justify; subtype(y):=left_justify; {|left_vbox|}
x:=vpack(x,natural); shift_amount(x):=shift_down;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [37.770]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |align_chr|
@d align_stack_node_size=5 {number of |mem| words to save alignment states}

@<Glob...@>=
@!cur_align:pointer; {current position in preamble list}
@y    770===================
@d align_stack_node_size=6 {number of |mem| words to save alignment states}

@<Glob...@>=
@!align_cmd:halfword; {current alignment command code}
@!align_chr:halfword; {current alignment |sub_command| code}
@!cur_align:pointer; {current position in preamble list}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [37.771]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |align_chr|
cur_head:=null; cur_tail:=null;
@y
cur_head:=null; cur_tail:=null; align_cmd:=null; align_chr:=null;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [37.772]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |align_chr|
info(p+4):=cur_head; link(p+4):=cur_tail;
@y
info(p+4):=cur_head; link(p+4):=cur_tail;
info(p+5):=align_cmd; link(p+5):=align_chr;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [37.772]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |align_chr|
cur_tail:=link(p+4); cur_head:=info(p+4);
@y
cur_tail:=link(p+4); cur_head:=info(p+4);
align_cmd:=info(p+5); align_chr:=link(p+5);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [37.774] init_align
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |align_chr| 
push_alignment; align_state:=-1000000; {enter a new alignment level}
@y
push_alignment; align_state:=-1000000; {enter a new alignment level}
align_cmd:=cur_cmd; align_chr:=cur_chr;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [37.786] init_span
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x insert |begin_R_code| at begin of column
if mode=-hmode then space_factor:=1000
@y
if mode=-hmode then begin  space_factor:=1000;
@<insert |begin_R_code| at begin of column@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [37.792] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  print_esc("cr");
@y
  print_esc("cr"); or_S(print("ϽϠĠ"));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [37.796] fin_col
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x insert matching |end_R_code| at end of column 
  begin adjust_tail:=cur_tail; u:=hpack(link(head),natural); w:=width(u);
@y
  begin adjust_tail:=cur_tail;
@<insert matching |end_R_code| at end of column@>;@/
u:=hpack(link(head),natural); w:=width(u);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [37.799] fin_row
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x set row justification
  begin p:=hpack(link(head),natural);
@y
  begin p:=hpack(link(head),natural);
   if align_chr=Rtlang then subtype(p):=right_justify
   else subtype(p):=left_justify;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [37.800]  fin_align 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x introduce |pu| and |pr| to keep predecessor nodes of |u| and |r|
var @!p,@!q,@!r,@!s,@!u,@!v: pointer; {registers for the list operations}
@y
var @!p,@!q,@!r,@!s,@!u,@!v,@!pu,@!pr: pointer;
   {registers for the list operations}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [37.806] running dimention in rule 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x set rule justification in alignment
  shift_amount(q):=o; link(q):=r; link(s):=q;
@y 
  shift_amount(q):=o; link(q):=r; link(s):=q; subtype(q):=subtype(list_ptr(q));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [37.807] @<Set the unset box |q| and the unset boxes in it@>=
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x append blank boxes and reverse the columns in a row
repeat @<Set the glue in node |r| and change it from an unset node@>;
r:=link(link(r)); s:=link(link(s));
until r=null;
@y
pr:=list_ptr(q); { keep |r| predecessor in |pr| }
repeat @<Set the glue in node |r| and change it from an unset node@>;
pr:=link(r); { ditto }
r:=link(link(r)); s:=link(link(s));
until r=null;
if align_chr=Rtlang then @<Reverse align columns@>;@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% @<Set the glue in node |r|...@>=
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x set spanned box width to last column width
if mode=-vmode then
@y
if u<>hold_head then
  if align_chr=Rtlang then begin width(u):=w; w:=width(s); end;
if mode=-vmode then
@z
@x set spanned box as last spanned column
  begin link(u):=link(r); link(r):=link(hold_head); r:=u;
@y
  if align_chr=Rtlang then
       begin link(u):=link(hold_head); link(pu):=r; link(pr):=u; end
  else begin link(u):=link(r); link(r):=link(hold_head); r:=u;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [37.809] Append tabskip 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x keep last blank box of spanned columns in |pu|
s:=link(s); link(u):=new_null_box; u:=link(u); t:=t+width(s);
@y
s:=link(s); link(u):=new_null_box; pu:=u; u:=link(u); t:=t+width(s);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [38.816] line_break
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |mid_rule|
link(temp_head):=link(head);
@y
link(temp_head):=link(head); r:=tail;
@z
@x
  flush_node_list(leader_ptr(tail)); penalty(tail):=inf_penalty;
  end;
@y
  if is_not_mrule(tail) then flush_node_list(leader_ptr(tail))
  else leader_ptr(tail):=null; penalty(tail):=inf_penalty;
  r:=link(head); while link(r)<>tail do r:=link(r);
  end;
if in_auto_LR then begin s:=tail; tail:=r; pop_stkLR; tail_append(s); end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [38.859] Fix a casting/expression evaluation problem.
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
if abs(fit_class-fitness(r))>1 then d:=d+adj_demerits;
@y
if abs(toint(fit_class)-toint(fitness(r)))>1 then d:=d+adj_demerits;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [39.866] @<Call |try_break| if |cur_p| is a legal breakpoint...@>=
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |mid_rule|
@d kern_break==begin if not is_char_node(link(cur_p)) and auto_breaking then
    if type(link(cur_p))=glue_node then try_break(0,unhyphenated);
@y
@d kern_break==begin if not is_char_node(link(cur_p)) and auto_breaking then
    if (type(link(cur_p))=glue_node) and is_not_mrule(link(cur_p)) then
       try_break(0,unhyphenated);
@z
@x |glue_node:|
  if second_pass and auto_breaking then
@y
  if second_pass and auto_breaking and is_not_mrule(cur_p) then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [39.868] @<If node |cur_p| is a legal breakpoint, call...@>=
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |mid_rule|
if auto_breaking then
@y
if auto_breaking and is_not_mrule(cur_p) then
@z
@x |mid_rule|
check_shrinkage(glue_ptr(cur_p)); q:=glue_ptr(cur_p);
@y
  if second_pass and auto_breaking then activate_mid_rule (cur_p)
  else suppress_mid_rule (cur_p);
  if is_not_supressed(cur_p) then begin
     check_shrinkage(glue_ptr(cur_p)); q:=glue_ptr(cur_p);
@z
@x append end of above begin
active_width[6]:=active_width[6]+shrink(q)
@y
active_width[6]:=active_width[6]+shrink(q)
end
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [39.875] Another casting bug
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  begin line_diff:=line_number(r)-best_line;
@y
  begin line_diff:=toint(line_number(r))-toint(best_line);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [39.877] post_line_break
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x prepare to handle LR nodes
@!cur_line: halfword; {the current line number being justified}
begin @<Reverse the links of the relevant passive nodes, setting |cur_p| to the
  first breakpoint@>;
@y
@!cur_line: halfword; {the current line number being justified}
@!tmp:pointer; { for LR manipulation }
begin 
@!debug if is_open_LR then confusion (" LRsp in post_line_break "); gubed
@!debug if is_open_LJ then confusion (" LJsp in post_line_break "); gubed
@<Reverse the links of the relevant passive nodes, setting |cur_p| to the
  first breakpoint@>;
@z
@x LR nodes
prev_graf:=best_line-1;
@y
prev_graf:=best_line-1; @<Flush the LJ stack@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [39.880]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x LR nodes
@<Modify the end of the line to reflect the nature of the break and to include
  \.{\\rightskip}; also set the proper value of |disc_break|@>;
@y
@<Adjust the LR stack based on LR nodes in this line@>;
@<Modify the end of the line to reflect the nature of the break and to include
  \.{\\rightskip}; also set the proper value of |disc_break|@>;
@<Insert LR nodes at the end of the current line@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [39.881] @<Modify the end of the line...@>=
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |mid_rule| and left or right skip
    glue_ptr(q):=right_skip;
    subtype(q):=right_skip_code+1; add_glue_ref(right_skip);
@y
    if is_mrule(q) then leader_ptr(q):=null;
    if R_to_L_line then
         begin glue_ptr(q):=left_skip; add_glue_ref(left_skip); 
               subtype(q):=left_skip_code+1; 
         end
    else  begin glue_ptr(q):=right_skip; add_glue_ref(right_skip); 
                subtype(q):=right_skip_code+1; 
          end;
@z
@x |accents|
    else if (type(q)=math_node)or(type(q)=kern_node) then width(q):=0;
@y
    else if (type(q)=math_node)or
            ((type(q)=kern_node)and(subtype(q)<>acc_kern)) then width(q):=0;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [39.886] @<Put the \(r)\.{\\rightskip} glue after node |q|@>;
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x left or right skip
r:=new_param_glue(right_skip_code); link(r):=link(q); link(q):=r; q:=r
@y
   if R_to_L_line then r:=new_param_glue(left_skip_code)
   else r:=new_param_glue(right_skip_code);
   link(r):=link(q); link(q):=r; q:=r
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [39.887] @<Put the \(l)\.{\\leftskip} glue at the left...@>=
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x left or right skip
if left_skip<>zero_glue then
  begin r:=new_param_glue(left_skip_code);
  link(r):=q; q:=r;
  end
@y
  if R_to_L_line then begin
     if right_skip<>zero_glue then
       begin r:=new_param_glue(right_skip_code); link(r):=q; q:=r; end;
  end else if left_skip<>zero_glue then 
           begin r:=new_param_glue(left_skip_code); link(r):=q; q:=r; end
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [39.889] @<Call the packaging subroutine...@>=
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x box justification
shift_amount(just_box):=cur_indent
@y
if R_to_L_vbox then
  begin subtype(just_box):=right_justify; {|cur_indent| := -|cur_indent|;} end
else subtype(just_box):=left_justify;
shift_amount(just_box):=cur_indent
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [40.899] @<Check that the nodes following |hb| permit hyphenation...@>=
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |mid_rule|
    whatsit_node,glue_node,penalty_node,ins_node,adjust_node,mark_node:
      goto done4;
@y
    whatsit_node,penalty_node,ins_node,adjust_node,mark_node: goto done4;
    glue_node: if is_not_mrule(s) then goto done4 else goto done1;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [42.934] new_hyph_exceptions
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x |semitic char|
@!u,@!v:pool_pointer; {indices into |str_pool|}
 @y
@!u,@!v:pool_pointer; {indices into |str_pool|}
@!tmp:halfword;
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [42.935]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x |semitic char|
  char_num: begin scan_char_num; cur_chr:=cur_val; cur_cmd:=char_given;
 @y    935===================
  char_num: begin tmp:=cur_chr; scan_char_num; cur_chr:=cur_val;
    if tmp=Lftlang then cur_cmd:=char_given else cur_cmd:=semi_given;
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [42.937]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x |semitic char|
    begin print_err("Not a letter");
@.Not a letter@>
    help2("Letters in \hyphenation words must have \lccode>0.")@/
 @y
    begin print_err("Not a latin letter");
@.Not a letter@>
    help3("Hyphenation exceptions must contain only latin letters")@/
    ("and latin letters in \hyphenation words must have \lccode>0.")@/
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [43.943] web2c can't parse negative lower bounds in arrays.  Sorry.
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@!init@! trie_op_hash:array[-trie_op_size..trie_op_size] of 0..trie_op_size;
@y
@!init@! trie_op_hash:array[neg_trie_op_size..trie_op_size] of 0..trie_op_size;
@z
@x
var h:-trie_op_size..trie_op_size; {trial hash location}
@y
var h:neg_trie_op_size..trie_op_size; {trial hash location}
@z
@x 944
begin h:=abs(n+313*d+361*v+1009*cur_lang) mod (trie_op_size+trie_op_size)
  - trie_op_size;
@y
begin h:=abs(toint(n)+313*toint(d)+361*toint(v)+1009*toint(cur_lang))
  mod (trie_op_size - neg_trie_op_size) + neg_trie_op_size;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [43.947] A casting problem.
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
begin h:=abs(trie_c[p]+1009*trie_o[p]+@|
    2718*trie_l[p]+3142*trie_r[p]) mod trie_size;
@y
begin h:=abs(toint(trie_c[p])+1009*toint(trie_o[p])+@|
    2718*toint(trie_l[p])+3142*toint(trie_r[p])) mod trie_size;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [45.989] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x 989
@!output_active:boolean; {are we in the midst of an output routine?}
@y
@!output_active:boolean; {are we in the midst of an output routine?}
@!splited_ins:array [0..255] of boolean;
@z

@x 990
output_active:=false; insert_penalties:=0;
@y
output_active:=false; insert_penalties:=0;
for i:=0 to 255 do splited_ins [i] := false;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [45.992] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
flush_node_list(box(n)); box(n):=null;
end;
@y
flush_node_list(box(n)); box(n):=null;
end;
@#
@<Define |append_mid_rule| procedure@>@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [46.1014]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
insert_penalties:=0; {this will count the number of insertions held over}
@y
insert_penalties:=0; {this will count the number of insertions held over}
for q:=0 to 255 do splited_ins [q] := false;
@z

@x 1021
      free_node(temp_ptr,box_node_size); wait:=true;
@y
      free_node(temp_ptr,box_node_size); wait:=true;
   splited_ins[subtype(r)] := true;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [46.1029]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x    1029
with particular care.
 @y    1029=================
with particular care.

 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [46.1030]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |main_loop|
@^inner loop@>
@y
@^inner loop@>
\pTeXchg{We should double cases of inner loop to read semitic characters 
and assign approperiate font in accordance with their joining attributes.}
@z
@x |main_loop|
@d append_normal_space=120 {go here to append a normal space between words}
@y
@d append_normal_space=120 {go here to append a normal space between words}
@#
@d pre_lookahead_one=121 {backing from |main_loop_lookahead+1|}
@d post_lookahead_one=122 {skip |semi_chr| check in |main_loop_lookahead+1|}
@#
@d semi_main_loop=130 {go here to typeset |cur_chr| in the current font}
@d semi_mid_loop=135 {like |main_loop_2|, but |f| is already adjusted}
@d semi_lookahead=140 {like |main_loop_2|, but several variables are set up}
@d semi_lig_loop=145 {go here to check for ligature or kern}

@d manual=0   {should be |> normal < LRsw_max|}
@d autoLR=1   {should be |> normal < LRsw_max|}
@d autofont=2   {should be |> normal < LRsw_max|}
@d automatic=3   {should be |> normal < LRsw_max|}

@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [46.1030]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |main_loop|
  append_normal_space,exit;
var@!t:integer; {general-purpose temporary variable}
@y
semi_main_loop,semi_main_loop+1,semi_main_loop+2,semi_mid_loop,
  semi_lookahead,semi_lookahead+1,semi_lookahead+2,semi_lookahead+3,
  semi_lig_loop, append_normal_space,exit;
var@!t:integer; {general-purpose temporary variable}
@!l:quarterword; {the current character or ligature}
@!c:eight_bits; {the most recent character}
@!r:halfword; {the next character for ligature/kern matching}
@!k:0..font_mem_size; {index into |font_info|}
@!q:pointer; {where a ligature should be detached}
@!i:four_quarters; {character information bytes for |l|}
@!j:four_quarters; {ligature/kern command}
@!f,f1,acc_font:internal_font_number; {the current font}
@!fontadj:boolean; {should the current font be adjusted?}
@!acc_char:four_quarters;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [46.1030]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |main_loop|
big_switch: get_x_token;@/
@y
@<Reset last char params@>;@/
big_switch: get_x_token;@/
@z
@x
hmode+letter,hmode+other_char,hmode+char_given: goto main_loop;
hmode+char_num: begin scan_char_num; cur_chr:=cur_val; goto main_loop;@+end;
@y
hmode+letter,hmode+other_char:
if is_semi_char(cur_chr) then goto semi_main_loop else goto main_loop;
hmode+char_given: goto main_loop;
hmode+semi_given: goto semi_main_loop;
hmode+char_num: begin 
       if (cur_chr=Lftlang) and check_latin_font then goto big_switch
       else if (cur_chr=Rtlang) and check_semitic_font then goto big_switch;
       t:=cur_chr; scan_char_num; cur_chr:=cur_val;
       if t=Lftlang then goto main_loop else goto semi_main_loop;
  end;
@z
@x
hmode+spacer: if space_factor=1000 then goto append_normal_space
  else app_space;
hmode+ex_space,mmode+ex_space: goto append_normal_space;
@y    1030=================
hmode+spacer,hmode+ex_space: begin
  if (cur_chr=Rtlang) or (is_semi_char(cur_chr)) then
       begin if check_semitic_font then goto big_switch; end
  else if check_latin_font then goto big_switch;
  if (cur_cmd=ex_space)or(space_factor=1000) then goto append_normal_space
  else call_app_space;
  end;
mmode+ex_space: begin if cur_chr=Rtlang then set_semi_font else set_latin_font;
       goto append_normal_space;
  end;
@z
@x
end; {of the big |case| statement}
goto big_switch;
@y
end; {of the big |case| statement}
goto big_switch;
semi_main_loop: @<handle semitic character such as TeX main loop@>;
@z
 @x
@d adjust_space_factor==@t@>@;@/
 @y
@d adjust_space_factor==@t@>@;@/
 @z
@x |main_loop|
@<Append character |cur_chr|...@>=
adjust_space_factor;@/
@y
@<Append character |cur_chr|...@>=
  if check_latin_font then goto big_switch;@/
  adjust_space_factor; 
  @<Reset last char params@>;@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [46.1031]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
if cur_cmd=char_given then goto main_loop_lookahead+1;
@y
if cur_cmd=char_given then goto post_lookahead_one;
@z
@x
if cur_cmd=char_given then goto main_loop_lookahead+1;
if cur_cmd=char_num then
  begin scan_char_num; cur_chr:=cur_val; goto main_loop_lookahead+1;
  end;
if cur_cmd=no_boundary then bchar:=non_char;
cur_r:=bchar; lig_stack:=null; goto main_lig_loop;
main_loop_lookahead+1: adjust_space_factor;
@y
if cur_cmd=char_given then goto post_lookahead_one;
if (cur_cmd=char_num) and (cur_chr = Lftlang) then
  begin scan_char_num; cur_chr:=cur_val; goto post_lookahead_one;
  end;
if cur_cmd=no_boundary then bchar:=non_char;
pre_lookahead_one:
cur_r:=bchar; lig_stack:=null; goto main_lig_loop;
main_loop_lookahead+1:
  if is_semi_char(cur_chr) then goto pre_lookahead_one;
post_lookahead_one: adjust_space_factor;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [46.1041]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1041
@<Append a normal inter-word space...@>=
if space_skip=zero_glue then
  begin @<Find the glue specification, |main_p|, for
    text spaces in the current font@>;
  temp_ptr:=new_glue(main_p);
  end
else temp_ptr:=new_param_glue(space_skip_code);
link(tail):=temp_ptr; tail:=temp_ptr;
goto big_switch
@y    1041=================
@<Append a normal inter-word space...@>=
if is_semi_font (cur_font) then
  if semi_space_skip=zero_glue then
  begin @<Find the glue specification, |main_p|, for
    text spaces in the current font@>;
  temp_ptr:=new_glue(main_p);
  end
  else temp_ptr:=new_param_glue(semi_space_skip_code)
else if space_skip=zero_glue then
  begin @<Find the glue specification, |main_p|, for...@>;
  temp_ptr:=new_glue(main_p);
    end
  else temp_ptr:=new_param_glue(space_skip_code);
link(tail):=temp_ptr; tail:=temp_ptr;
@<Reset last char params@>;@/
goto big_switch
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [46.1043]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1043
procedure app_space; {handle spaces when |space_factor<>1000|}
var@!q:pointer; {glue node}
begin if (space_factor>=2000)and(xspace_skip<>zero_glue) then
  q:=new_param_glue(xspace_skip_code)
else  begin if space_skip<>zero_glue then main_p:=space_skip
  else @<Find the glue specification...@>;
  main_p:=new_spec(main_p);
  @<Modify the glue specification in |main_p| according to the space factor@>;
  q:=new_glue(main_p); glue_ref_count(main_p):=null;
  end;
link(tail):=q; tail:=q;
end;
@y    1043===================
procedure app_space(xsp,sp:halfword); {handle spaces when |space_factor<>1000|}
var@!q:pointer; {glue node}
begin if (space_factor>=2000)and(glue_par(xsp)<>zero_glue) then
         q:=new_param_glue(xsp)
else  begin if glue_par(sp)<>zero_glue then main_p:=glue_par(sp)
  else @<Find the glue specification...@>;
  main_p:=new_spec(main_p);
  @<Modify the glue specification in |main_p| according to the space factor@>;
  q:=new_glue(main_p); glue_ref_count(main_p):=null;
  end;
link(tail):=q; tail:=q;
@<Reset last char params@>;@/
end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [46.1049] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
print("' in "); print_mode(mode);
@y
print("' in "); print_mode(mode); or_S(print("Ѿ"));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [46.1050] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x
("return to the right one by typing `I}' or `I$' or `I\par'.");@/
error;
end;
 @y
("return to the right one by typing `I}' or `I$' or `I\par'.");@/
error;
end;
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1056]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  if abs(mode)=vmode then prev_depth:=ignore_depth
  else if abs(mode)=hmode then space_factor:=1000;
@y
  if abs(mode)=vmode then
    begin prev_depth:=ignore_depth; @<Set rule justification@>;@/
    end
  else if abs(mode)=hmode then space_factor:=1000;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1070] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
if par_shape_ptr<>null then eq_define(par_shape_loc,shape_ref,null);
@y
if par_shape_ptr<>null then eq_define(par_shape_loc,shape_ref,null);
@<Check parargraph justification@>;@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1071]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x hboxR
@!@:hbox_}{\.{\\hbox} primitive@>
 @y
@!@:hbox_}{\.{\\hbox} primitive@>
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1072]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x hboxR
  othercases print_esc("hbox")
@y
  vtop_code+hmode+1: print_esc("hboxR");
  othercases print_esc("hbox")
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1076]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
    if adjust_tail<>null then
@y
    @<Set |cur_box| justification@>;@/
    if adjust_tail<>null then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1078]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  leader_ptr(tail):=cur_box;
@y
  leader_ptr(tail):=cur_box;
  if abs(mode)=vmode then @<Set |cur_box| justification@>;@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1081]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
cur_box:=tail; shift_amount(cur_box):=0;
@y
cur_box:=tail; shift_amount(cur_box):=0; subtype(cur_box):=min_quarterword;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1083]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x hboxR
begin k:=cur_chr-vtop_code; saved(0):=box_context;
@y
begin k:=cur_chr-vtop_code; saved(0):=box_context;
      if k>hmode then n:=1 else n:=0; k:=k-n;
@z
@x
  if every_hbox<>null then begin_token_list(every_hbox,every_hbox_text);
@y
@<Test |n=1|@>;@/
  if every_hbox<>null then begin_token_list(every_hbox,every_hbox_text);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1086]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1086
if mode=-hmode then cur_box:=hpack(link(head),saved(2),saved(1))
@y    1086==================
if mode=-hmode then begin @<Test |auto_LR|@>;@/
   cur_box:=hpack(link(head),saved(2),saved(1)); end
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1090]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1090
   vmode+ex_space,vmode+no_boundary:@t@>@;@/
  begin back_input; new_graf(true);
  end;

@y    1090==================
   vmode+ex_space,vmode+no_boundary,vmode+semi_given,vmode+LR:@t@>@;@/
  begin back_input; new_graf(true);
  end;

@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1091]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |new_graf|
if indented then
  begin tail:=new_null_box; link(head):=tail; width(tail):=par_indent;@+
  end;
if every_par<>null then begin_token_list(every_par,every_par_text);
@y    1091==================
emit_par_LR;@/
if indented then
  begin tail_append(new_null_box); width(tail):=par_indent; @+
  end;
@<Insert |every_semi_par|@>;@/
if every_par<>null then begin_token_list(every_par,every_par_text);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1108] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
procedure end_graf;
begin if mode=hmode then
  begin if head=tail then pop_nest {null paragraphs are ignored}
  else line_break(widow_penalty);
@y
procedure LR_line_break(@!wp:integer);
var p:pointer; 
begin  p:=link(head);
       while ((p<>null) and (whatsit_LR(p)))  do p:=link(p);
       if p<>null then line_break(wp)
       else begin p:=link(head); pop_nest; flush_node_list (p); end;
end;
procedure end_graf; 
begin if mode=hmode then
  begin if head=tail then pop_nest {null paragraphs are ignored}
  else LR_line_break (widow_penalty); 
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1117]  delete_last procedure checking auto_LR interference 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
procedure delete_last;
label exit;
var @!p,@!q:pointer; {run through the current list}
@!m:quarterword; {the length of a replacement list}
begin if (mode=vmode)and(tail=head) then
  @<Apologize for inability to do the operation now,
    unless \.{\\unskip} follows non-glue@>
else  begin if not is_char_node(tail) then if type(tail)=cur_chr then
    begin q:=head;
    repeat p:=q;
    if not is_char_node(q) then if type(q)=disc_node then
      begin for m:=1 to replace_count(q) do p:=link(p);
      if p=tail then return;
      end;
    q:=link(p);
    until q=tail;
    link(p):=null; flush_node_list(tail); tail:=p;
    end;
  end;
@y
procedure delete_last;
label exit;
var @!p,@!q:pointer; {run through the current list}
begin if (mode=vmode)and(tail=head) then
  @<Apologize for inability to do the operation now,
    unless \.{\\unskip} follows non-glue@>
else begin p:=find_last (cur_chr);
       if p<>null then begin
         if (p=head) and ((link(p)=null) or (type(link(p))<>cur_chr)) then
            begin q:=p; head:=link(p); end
         else 
         if link(p)<>tail then begin q:=link(p); link(p):=link(q); p:=q; end
         else begin q:=tail; tail:=p; end;
         link(p):=null; flush_node_list(q); 
       end;
     end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1121]  procedure unpackage adding left or right justify
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x Are this change necessary ???? (test it)
while link(tail)<>null do tail:=link(tail);
exit:end;
@y
if abs(mode)=vmode then
  while link(tail)<>null do
    begin tail:=link(tail);
    if (type(tail)=rule_node) or
       (type(tail)=hlist_node) or
       (type(tail)=vlist_node) then
      if subtype(tail)=min_quarterword then
        if R_to_L_vbox then subtype(tail):=right_justify
        else subtype(tail):=left_justify;
    end
else while link(tail)<>null do tail:=link(tail);
exit:end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1119]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1119
  and set |q| to the list's tail@>;
p:=link(head); pop_nest;
@y    1119==================
  and set |q| to the list's tail@>;
p:=link(head); pop_nest; if link(q)<>null then q:=link(q);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1122]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x     1122
hmode+accent: make_accent;
@y
hmode+accent: if cur_chr=Lftlang then make_accent
              else if cur_chr > Rtlang+1 then retain_acc := true
              else make_semi_accent (cur_chr > Rtlang);
@z
@x
@<Declare act...@>=
procedure make_accent;
@y
\pTeXchg{Semitic accents are more complicated, so we left 
|make_accent| procedure for latin accents and define a new function
to deal with semitic accents.}
@<Declare act...@>=
procedure make_accent;
@z
@x    1123
begin scan_char_num; f:=cur_font; p:=new_character(f,cur_val);
@y    1123==================
begin scan_char_num; f:=cur_latif; p:=new_character(f,cur_val);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1124]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1124 
q:=null; f:=cur_font;
@y    1124==================
q:=null;
  if (((cur_cmd=letter)or(cur_cmd=other_char)) and has_semi_font(cur_chr))
       or  ((cur_cmd=char_num)and(cur_chr=Rtlang)) 
       or  (cur_cmd=semi_given) then
    begin  f:=cur_semif; if cur_cmd=semi_given then cur_cmd:=char_given; end
  else  f:=cur_latif;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [47.1128] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
if cur_tok=tab_token+"&" then
@y
if (cur_tok=tab_token+"&") or (cur_tok=tab_token+"") then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [48.1139]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1139
if every_math<>null then begin_token_list(every_math,every_math_text);
end
@y    1139==================
if every_math<>null then begin_token_list(every_math,every_math_text);
@<Insert |every_semi_math|@>;@/
end
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [48.1145]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1145
else  begin line_break(display_widow_penalty);@/
@y
else  begin LR_line_break(display_widow_penalty);@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [48.1149]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
if every_display<>null then begin_token_list(every_display,every_display_text);
@y
if every_display<>null then begin_token_list(every_display,every_display_text);
@<Insert |every_semi_display|@>;@/
@z
@x
    begin l:=hsize-abs(hang_indent);
    if hang_indent>0 then s:=hang_indent@+else s:=0;
@y
    begin 
      if R_to_L_vbox then
           if hang_indent>0 then begin l:=hsize-hang_indent; s:=0; end
           else begin s:=-hang_indent; l:=hsize; end
      else begin l:=hsize-abs(hang_indent);
                 if hang_indent>0 then s:=hang_indent@+else s:=0; end;
@z
@x
  s:=mem[p-1].sc; l:=mem[p].sc;
@y
    s:=mem[p-1].sc; l:=mem[p].sc;
    if R_to_L_vbox then if s > 0 then s := 0 else s:=-s;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [48.1151]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1151
@d fam_in_range==((cur_fam>=0)and(cur_fam<16))

@<Declare act...@>=
@y
\pTeXchg{Using |dig_fam| for semitic digits in math and reporting illegal
 semitic characters.}
@d digfam_in_range==((dig_fam>=0)and(dig_fam<16))
@d fam_in_range==((cur_fam>=0)and(cur_fam<16))

@<Declare act...@>=
@<Declare |report_math_illegal_case|@>;@/
@#
@z
@x
letter,other_char,char_given: begin c:=ho(math_code(cur_chr));
    if c=@'100000 then
      begin @<Treat |cur_chr| as an active character@>;
      goto restart;
      end;
    end;
char_num: begin scan_char_num; cur_chr:=cur_val; cur_cmd:=char_given;
  goto reswitch;
  end;
@y    1151===================
letter,other_char,char_given,semi_given: begin 
    if ((cur_cmd = semi_given) or 
       (is_semi_char(cur_chr) and (cur_cmd <> char_given))) then
       begin report_math_illegal_case(false); goto restart; end;
    c:=ho(math_code(cur_chr));
    if c=@'100000 then
       begin @<Treat |cur_chr| as an active character@>; goto restart; end;
    end;
char_num:
  if cur_chr=Lftlang then begin scan_char_num; cur_chr:=cur_val;
          cur_cmd:=char_given; goto reswitch; end
  else begin scan_char_num; cur_chr:=cur_val;
          report_math_illegal_case(false); goto restart; end;
@z
@x
if (c>=var_code)and fam_in_range then fam(p):=cur_fam
@y
if (c>digvar_code)and digfam_in_range then fam(p):=dig_fam
else if (c>=var_code)and fam_in_range then fam(p):=cur_fam
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [48.1154]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1154
mmode+letter,mmode+other_char,mmode+char_given:
  set_math_char(ho(math_code(cur_chr)));
mmode+char_num: begin scan_char_num; cur_chr:=cur_val;
  set_math_char(ho(math_code(cur_chr)));
  end;
@y    1154===================
mmode+letter,mmode+other_char: if not is_semi_char(cur_chr) then
    set_math_char(ho(math_code(cur_chr)))
  else report_math_illegal_case(true);
mmode+char_given: set_math_char(ho(math_code(cur_chr)));
mmode+semi_given: report_math_illegal_case(true);
mmode+char_num: if cur_chr<>Lftlang then report_math_illegal_case(true)
                else  begin scan_char_num; cur_chr:=cur_val;
                            set_math_char(ho(math_code(cur_chr))) end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [48.1155]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1155
begin if c>=@'100000 then
@y
begin if c=@'100000 then
@z
@x
  if c>=var_code then
    begin if fam_in_range then fam(nucleus(p)):=cur_fam;
@y
  if c>=var_code then
    begin if (c>digvar_code)and digfam_in_range then fam(nucleus(p)):=dig_fam
else if fam_in_range then fam(nucleus(p)):=cur_fam;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [48.1160]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  letter,other_char: cur_val:=del_code(cur_chr);
@y
  letter,other_char: if is_semi_char(cur_chr) then cur_val:=-1
                   else cur_val:=del_code(cur_chr);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [48.1165]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x using dig_fam
if (cur_val>=var_code)and fam_in_range then fam(accent_chr(tail)):=cur_fam
else fam(accent_chr(tail)):=(cur_val div 256) mod 16;
@y
if (cur_val>digvar_code)and digfam_in_range then fam(accent_chr(tail)):=dig_fam
else if (cur_val>=var_code)and fam_in_range then fam(accent_chr(tail)):=cur_fam
else fam(accent_chr(tail)):=(cur_val div 256) mod 16;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [48.1196]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x |after_math|
cur_mlist:=p; cur_style:=text_style; mlist_penalties:=(mode>0); mlist_to_hlist;
link(tail):=link(temp_head);
while link(tail)<>null do tail:=link(tail);
@y    1196==================
@<Append a |bgn_L| to the tail of the current mlist@>;
cur_mlist:=p; cur_style:=text_style; 
mlist_penalties:=(mode>0); mlist_to_hlist;
link(tail):=link(temp_head);
while link(tail)<>null do tail:=link(tail);
@<Append an |end_L| to the tail of the current mlist@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [48.1200]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x implementing |after_every_display| primitive
@<Scan an optional space@>;
if nest_ptr=1 then build_page;
@y
emit_par_LR;@/
@<Scan an optional space@>;
if nest_ptr=1 then build_page;
@<Insert |after_every_display|@>;@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%  [48.1203] @<Append the glue or equation number preceding the display@>
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x  MUST BE CHECKED --> subtype(a):=left_justify;
if l and(e=0) then {it follows that |type(a)=hlist_node|}
  begin shift_amount(a):=s; append_to_vlist(a);
  tail_append(new_penalty(inf_penalty));
@y
if l and(e=0) then {it follows that |type(a)=hlist_node|}
  begin shift_amount(a):=s; append_to_vlist(a);
   subtype(a):=left_justify; {the equation number should be left justified}
   tail_append(new_penalty(inf_penalty));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [48.1204] @<Append the display and perhaps also the equation number@>
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%INSTEAD OF USING REFLECT COMMANDS I WANT TO RE_ORGANIZE THE DVI FILE IN PLACE
@x    1204
shift_amount(b):=s+d; append_to_vlist(b)
@y    1204==================
shift_amount(b):=s+d; append_to_vlist(b);
subtype(b):=left_justify {formula are always left justify }
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [48.1205]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  shift_amount(a):=s+z-width(a);
  append_to_vlist(a);
@y
  shift_amount(a):=s+z-width(a); append_to_vlist(a); subtype(a):=left_justify;
    {the equation number should be right justified, but the |shift_amount|
     has been set to do the job} 
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1210] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%Adding to Big switch of main control
@x    1210
any_mode(set_interaction):prefixed_command;
@y    1210==================
any_mode(LR_setting),
any_mode(switch_font),
any_mode(let_name),
any_mode(set_interaction):prefixed_command;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1212] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
print_cmd_chr(cur_cmd,cur_chr); print_char("'");
@y
print_cmd_chr(cur_cmd,cur_chr); L_or_S(print_char("'"))(print("Ѿ"));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1213] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  begin print_err("You can't use `"); print_esc("long"); print("' or `");
@y
  begin LorRprt_err("You can't use `","ҽ");
  print_esc("long"); print("' or `");
@z
@x
  print_cmd_chr(cur_cmd,cur_chr); print_char("'");
@y
  print_cmd_chr(cur_cmd,cur_chr);
  L_or_S(print_char("'"))(print("Ͼս"));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1215] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Declare subprocedures for |prefixed_command|@>=
procedure get_r_token;
@y
@<Declare subprocedures for |prefixed_command|@>=
@<Declare \pTeX{} subprocedures for |prefixed_command|@>@/
procedure get_r_token;
@z
@x
until cur_tok<>space_token;
@y
until (cur_tok<>space_token) and (cur_tok<>semi_space_token);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1217]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1217
set_font: define(cur_font_loc,data,cur_chr);
@y    1217=================
set_font: begin define(cur_font_loc,data,cur_chr);
    if is_semi_font (cur_chr) then define(cur_semif_loc,data,cur_chr)
    else define(cur_latif_loc,data,cur_chr); end;
switch_font: begin if (cur_chr<>0) and has_twin_font (cur_semif) then
     begin cur_chr:=fontwin[cur_semif]; define(cur_semif_loc,data,cur_chr); end
     else cur_chr := cur_semif; define(cur_font_loc,data,cur_chr); end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1221] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
    if cur_tok=other_token+"=" then
@y
    if cur_eq_other("=") then
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1222]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1222
@d toks_def_code=6 {|shorthand_def| for \.{\\toksdef}}
@y    1222=================
@d toks_def_code=6 {|shorthand_def| for \.{\\toksdef}}
@d semi_char_def_code=7 {|shorthand_def| for \.{\\semichardef}}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1222]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1222
primitive("toksdef",shorthand_def,toks_def_code);@/
@!@:toks_def_}{\.{\\toksdef} primitive@>
@y    1222=================
primitive("toksdef",shorthand_def,toks_def_code);@/
@!@:toks_def_}{\.{\\toksdef} primitive@>
primitive("semichardef",shorthand_def,semi_char_def_code);@/
@!@:semi_char_def_}{\.{\\semichardef} primitive@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1223] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  othercases print_esc("toksdef")
  endcases;
char_given: begin print_esc("char"); print_hex(chr_code);
  end;
math_given: begin print_esc("mathchar"); print_hex(chr_code);
@y
  toks_def_code: print_esc("toksdef");
  othercases print_esc("semichardef");
  endcases;
semi_given: begin print_esc("semichar");
  L_or_S(print_hex(chr_code))(print_int(chr_code));
  end;
char_given: begin print_esc("char");
  L_or_S(print_hex(chr_code))(print_int(chr_code));
  end;
math_given: begin print_esc("mathchar");
  L_or_S(print_hex(chr_code))(print_int(chr_code));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1224]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1224
  char_def_code: begin scan_char_num; define(p,char_given,cur_val);
@y    1224=================
  semi_char_def_code: begin scan_char_num;
      define(p,semi_given,cur_val); end;
  char_def_code: begin scan_char_num; define(p,char_given,cur_val);
@z
@x
  othercases begin scan_eight_bit_int;
@y
  othercases begin if (n <> count_def_code) and (n <> dimen_def_code) then
                       scan_eight_bit_int
                   else scan_nine_bit_int;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1226] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
      info(q):=right_brace_token+"}";
      q:=get_avail; info(q):=left_brace_token+"{";
@y
      L_or_S(info(q):=right_brace_token+"}")(info(q):=right_brace_token+"");
      q:=get_avail; 
      L_or_S(info(q):=left_brace_token+"{")(info(q):=left_brace_token+"");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1230]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1230
@!@:cat_code_}{\.{\\catcode} primitive@>
@y    1230=================
@!@:cat_code_}{\.{\\catcode} primitive@>
primitive("lcode",def_code,locate_code_base);
@!@:locate_code_}{\.{\\lcode} primitive@>
primitive("accfactor",def_code,acc_factor_base);
@!@:acc_factor_}{\.{\\accfactor} primitive@>
primitive("eqchar",def_code,eq_char_base);@/
@!@:eqch_}{\.{\\eqchar} primitive@>
primitive("eqcharif",def_code,eq_charif_base);@/
@!@:eqif_}{\.{\\eqcharif} primitive@>
primitive("jattrib",def_code,join_attrib_base);
@!@:join_attrib_}{\.{\\jattrib} primitive@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1231] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  else print_esc("delcode");
@y
  else if chr_code=locate_code_base then print_esc("lcode")
  else if chr_code=acc_factor_base then print_esc("accfactor")
  else if chr_code=eq_char_base then print_esc("eqchar")
  else if chr_code=eq_charif_base then print_esc("eqcharif")
  else if chr_code=join_attrib_base then print_esc("jattrib")
  else print_esc("delcode");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1232] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
    print_int(n);
@y
    print_int(n); or_S(print("׾"));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1233]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1233
@ @<Let |n| be the largest...@>=
if cur_chr=cat_code_base then n:=max_char_code
else if cur_chr=math_code_base then n:=@'100000
@y    1233=================
@ 
\pTeXchg{Our new tables has different maximum values.}
@<Let |n| be the largest...@>=
if cur_chr=cat_code_base then n:=max_char_code
else if cur_chr=math_code_base then n:=@'110000
else @<Check semitic char tables@>@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1236] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
else if scan_keyword("by") then do_nothing; {optional `\.{by}'}
@y
else if (scan_keyword("by")) or
        ((q=multiply) and (scan_keyword(""))) or
        ((q=advance) and (scan_keyword(""))) or
        ((q=divide) and (scan_keyword(""))) then do_nothing;
  {optional `\.{by}'}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1237] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
    print("' after "); print_cmd_chr(q,0);
@y
    print("' after "); print_cmd_chr(q,0); or_S(print("Ѿ"));
@z
@x
p:=cur_chr; scan_eight_bit_int;
@y
p:=cur_chr; 
if (p <> int_val) and (p <> dimen_val) then scan_eight_bit_int
      else scan_nine_bit_int;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1244] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  begin print_err("Bad "); print_esc("prevgraf");
@y
 begin LorRprt_err("Bad ",""); print_esc("prevgraf"); or_S(print("վ"));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1251] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
hyph_data: if chr_code=1 then print_esc("patterns")
  else print_esc("hyphenation");
@y
hyph_data: if chr_code=1 then print_esc("patterns")
  else print_esc("hyphenation");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1253]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1253
assign_font_int: begin n:=cur_chr; scan_font_ident; f:=cur_val;
  scan_optional_equals; scan_int;
  if n=0 then hyphen_char[f]:=cur_val@+else skew_char[f]:=cur_val;
  end;
@y    1253===================
assign_font_int: begin n:=cur_chr; scan_font_ident;
  if n=3 then
    if is_semi_font (cur_val) then fontwin[cur_val]:=twin_tag
    else begin print_err("Invalid font identifier, ignored");
      help1("Latin fonts can't be converted to twin fonts.");
      error;
      end
  else begin f:=cur_val; scan_optional_equals;
    if n=2 then
      if is_latin_font (f) then
        begin print_err("Invalid font identifier, ignored.");
        help1("Latin fonts can't have twin fonts.");
        error;
        end
      else begin @<Get the next non-blank non-call token@>;
        back_input; scan_font_ident;
        if is_semi_font (cur_val) then
          begin fontwin[cur_val]:=twin_tag;
          fontwin[f]:=cur_val;
          end
        else begin print_err("Invalid font identifier, ignored.");
          help1("Latin fonts can't be twin fonts.");
          error;
          end;
        end
    else begin scan_int;
         if n=0 then hyphen_char[f]:=cur_val@+else skew_char[f]:=cur_val;
         end;
    end;
  end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1254]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1254
@!@:skew_char_}{\.{\\skewchar} primitive@>
@y    1254===================
@!@:skew_char_}{\.{\\skewchar} primitive@>
primitive("twinfont",assign_font_int,2);
@!@:twin_font_}{\.{\\twinfont} primitive@>
primitive("maketwin",assign_font_int,3);
@!@:make_twin_}{\.{\\maketwin} primitive@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1255] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  else print_esc("skewchar");
@y
  else if chr_code=1 then print_esc("skewchar")
  else if chr_code=2 then print_esc("twinfont")
  else print_esc("maketwin");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1256]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1256
def_font: new_font(a);
@y    1256===================
def_font: if cur_chr>Rtlang then
  begin print_err("Improper use of `\activefont', ignored");
  help3("Control sequence `\activefont' is only for inspection,")@/
  ("not for font defining. I deleted your command.")@/
  ("If you really want to define a font, just type `I\font' or `I\semifont'.");
  error;
  end
else if cur_chr=Lftlang then new_font(a) else new_semi_font(a);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1257] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ @<Declare subprocedures for |prefixed_command|@>=
procedure new_font(@!a:small_number);
@y
@ @<Declare subprocedures for |prefixed_command|@>=
@<Declare \pTeX{} font procedures for |prefixed_command|@>@/
procedure new_font(@!a:small_number);
@z
@x
f:=read_font_info(u,cur_name,cur_area,s);
@y
f:=read_font_info(u,cur_name,cur_area,s); fontwin[f]:=null_font;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1261] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
set_font:begin print("select font "); slow_print(font_name[chr_code]);
@y
switch_font:begin  
  if cur_chr <> 0 then print("switch twin font ")
                  else print("switch base font ");
  slow_print(font_name[chr_code]);
  if font_size[chr_code]<>font_dsize[chr_code] then
    begin print(" at "); print_scaled(font_size[chr_code]); print("pt");
    end;
  end;
set_font:begin if is_latin_font (chr_code) then 
  print("select latin font ")
  else if is_twin_font (chr_code) then 
      print("select twin semitic font ")
    else print("select main semitic font ");
  slow_print(font_name[chr_code]);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1272]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    
primitive("openin",in_stream,1);
@!@:open_in_}{\.{\\openin} primitive@>
@y
primitive("openin",in_stream,L_to_R);
@!@:open_in_}{\.{\\openin} primitive@>
primitive("openinR",in_stream,R_to_L);
@!@:open_in_R_}{\.{\\openinR} primitive@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1273] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  else print_esc("openin");
@y
  else if chr_code=L_to_R then print_esc("openin")
    else print_esc("openinR");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1275] a_open_in of \read file needs path specifier
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    
var c:0..1; {1 for \.{\\openin}, 0 for \.{\\closein}}
@y
var c:0..R_to_L; {1 for \.{\\openin}, 0 for \.{\\closein}}
@z
@x
  if a_open_in(read_file[n]) then read_open[n]:=just_open;
@y
  if a_open_in(read_file[n],read_path_spec) then 
    begin read_open[n]:=just_open; read_file_direction[n]:=c; end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1278] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x
message: if chr_code=0 then print_esc("message")
  else print_esc("errmessage");
 @y
message: if chr_code=0 then print_esc("message")
  else print_esc("errmessage");
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [49.1295] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
long_call: print_esc("long macro");
outer_call: print_esc("outer macro");
long_outer_call: begin print_esc("long"); print_esc("outer macro");
  end;
end_template: print_esc("outer endtemplate");
@y
long_call:
  L_or_S(print_esc("long macro"))(print(""); print_esc(""));
outer_call:
  L_or_S(print_esc("outer macro"))(print(""); print_esc(""));
long_outer_call: 
  begin L_or_S(print_esc("long"); print_esc("outer macro"))
  (print(""); print_esc(""); print_esc("")); 
  end;
end_template: 
  L_or_S(print_esc("outer endtemplate"))
  (print(""); print_esc("")); 
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [50.1302] Eliminate unused variable w in |store_fmt_file|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@!x: integer; {something to dump}
@!w: four_quarters; {four ASCII codes}
@y
@!x: integer; {something to dump}
@!saved_lang:language_type; {the language of \TeX\ messages.}
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [50.1303] Eliminate unused variable w in |load_fmt_file|
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x wterm_ln --> bwterm_ln
  wterm_ln('---! Must increase the ',#);
@y
  bwterm_ln('---! Must increase the ',#);
@z
@x
@!x: integer; {something undumped}
@!w: four_quarters; {four ASCII codes}
@y
@!x: integer; {something undumped}
@z
@x wterm_ln --> bwterm_ln
  wterm_ln('(Fatal format file error; I''m stymied)');
@y
  bwterm_ln('(Fatal format file error; I''m stymied)');
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [50.passim] Fix reading and writing fmt_file for C
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x       1305
@d dump_wd(#)==begin fmt_file^:=#; put(fmt_file);@+end
@d dump_int(#)==begin fmt_file^.int:=#; put(fmt_file);@+end
@d dump_hh(#)==begin fmt_file^.hh:=#; put(fmt_file);@+end
@d dump_qqqq(#)==begin fmt_file^.qqqq:=#; put(fmt_file);@+end
@y       1305
@d dump_wd(#)==put_fmt_word(#)
@d dump_int(#)==put_fmt_int(#)
@d dump_hh(#)==put_fmt_hh(#)
@d dump_qqqq(#)==put_fmt_qqqq(#)
@z
@x       1306
@d undump_wd(#)==begin get(fmt_file); #:=fmt_file^;@+end
@d undump_int(#)==begin get(fmt_file); #:=fmt_file^.int;@+end
@d undump_hh(#)==begin get(fmt_file); #:=fmt_file^.hh;@+end
@d undump_qqqq(#)==begin get(fmt_file); #:=fmt_file^.qqqq;@+end
@y       1306
@d undump_wd(#)==get_fmt_word(#)
@d undump_int(#)==get_fmt_int(#)
@d undump_hh(#)==get_fmt_hh(#)
@d undump_qqqq(#)==get_fmt_qqqq(#)
@z
@x       1308
x:=fmt_file^.int;
@y       1308
get_fmt_int(x);                 {This is reading the first word of the fmt file}
@z
########################################################################
% Make dumping/undumping more efficient in C
########################################################################
@x        1309
for k:=0 to str_ptr do dump_int(str_start[k]);
k:=0;
while k+4<pool_ptr do
  begin dump_four_ASCII; k:=k+4;
  end;
k:=pool_ptr-4; dump_four_ASCII;
@y        1309
dump_things(str_start[0], str_ptr+1);
dump_things(str_pool[0], pool_ptr);
dump_things(alt_str[0], str_ptr+1);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [50.1309] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
print_ln; print_int(str_ptr); print(" strings of total length ");
print_int(pool_ptr)
@y
print_ln; print_int(str_ptr);
print(" strings of total length ");
print_int(pool_ptr)
@z
########################################################################
% Make dumping/undumping more efficient in C
########################################################################
@x        1310
for k:=0 to str_ptr do undump(0)(pool_ptr)(str_start[k]);
k:=0;
while k+4<pool_ptr do
  begin undump_four_ASCII; k:=k+4;
  end;
k:=pool_ptr-4; undump_four_ASCII;
@y        1310
undump_things(str_start[0], str_ptr+1);
undump_things(str_pool[0], pool_ptr);
undump_things(alt_str[0], str_ptr+1);
@z
@x        1311
repeat for k:=p to q+1 do dump_wd(mem[k]);
x:=x+q+2-p; var_used:=var_used+q-p;
p:=q+node_size(q); q:=rlink(q);
until q=rover;
var_used:=var_used+lo_mem_max-p; dyn_used:=mem_end+1-hi_mem_min;@/
for k:=p to lo_mem_max do dump_wd(mem[k]);
x:=x+lo_mem_max+1-p;
dump_int(hi_mem_min); dump_int(avail);
for k:=hi_mem_min to mem_end do dump_wd(mem[k]);
@y        1311
repeat
 dump_things(mem[p], q+2-p);
x:=x+q+2-p; var_used:=var_used+q-p;
p:=q+node_size(q); q:=rlink(q);
until q=rover;
var_used:=var_used+lo_mem_max-p; dyn_used:=mem_end+1-hi_mem_min;@/
dump_things(mem[p], lo_mem_max+1-p);
x:=x+lo_mem_max+1-p;
dump_int(hi_mem_min); dump_int(avail);
dump_things(mem[hi_mem_min], mem_end+1-hi_mem_min);
@z
########################################################################
% Make dumping/undumping more efficient in C
########################################################################
@x        1312
repeat for k:=p to q+1 do undump_wd(mem[k]);
p:=q+node_size(q);
if (p>lo_mem_max)or((q>=rlink(q))and(rlink(q)<>rover)) then goto bad_fmt;
q:=rlink(q);
until q=rover;
for k:=p to lo_mem_max do undump_wd(mem[k]);
@y        1312
repeat
  undump_things(mem[p], q+2-p);
p:=q+node_size(q);
if (p>lo_mem_max)or((q>=rlink(q))and(rlink(q)<>rover)) then goto bad_fmt;
q:=rlink(q);
until q=rover;
undump_things(mem[p], lo_mem_max+1-p);
@z
@x        1312
for k:=hi_mem_min to mem_end do undump_wd(mem[k]);
@y        1312
undump_things(mem[hi_mem_min], mem_end+1-hi_mem_min);
@z
@x        1315       
while k<l do
  begin dump_wd(eqtb[k]); incr(k);
  end;
@y        1315
dump_things(eqtb[k], l-k);
@z
@x        1316
while k<l do
  begin dump_wd(eqtb[k]); incr(k);
  end;
@y        1316
dump_things(eqtb[k], l-k);
@z
@x        1317
for j:=k to k+x-1 do undump_wd(eqtb[j]);
@y        1317
undump_things(eqtb[k], x);
@z
@x        1318
for p:=hash_used+1 to undefined_control_sequence-1 do dump_hh(hash[p]);
@y        1318
dump_things(hash[hash_used+1], undefined_control_sequence-1-hash_used);
@z
########################################################################
% Make dumping/undumping more efficient in C
########################################################################
@x        1319
for p:=hash_used+1 to undefined_control_sequence-1 do undump_hh(hash[p]);
@y        1319
undump_things(hash[hash_used+1], undefined_control_sequence-1-hash_used);
@z
@x        1320
for k:=0 to fmem_ptr-1 do dump_wd(font_info[k]);
dump_int(font_ptr);
for k:=null_font to font_ptr do
  @<Dump the array info for internal font number |k|@>;
@y        1320
@<Dump the array info for internal font number |k|@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [50.1320] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
if font_ptr<>font_base+1 then print_char("s")
@y
if font_ptr<>font_base+1 then L_or(print_char("s"))
@z
########################################################################
% Make dumping/undumping more efficient in C
########################################################################
@x        1321
for k:=0 to fmem_ptr-1 do undump_wd(font_info[k]);
undump_size(font_base)(font_max)('font max')(font_ptr);
for k:=null_font to font_ptr do
  @<Undump the array info for internal font number |k|@>
@y        1321
@<Undump the array info for internal font number |k|@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [50.1322] Writing font info (almost at end of dump stuff)
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Knuth's code writes all the information relevant to a single font
% in the same section of the fmt file.  But it's a lot faster to
% write the arrays of information out, one whole array at a time.
% So that's the way we handle dumping and undumping font info.
@x     1322
@ @<Dump the array info for internal font number |k|@>=
begin dump_qqqq(font_check[k]);
dump_int(font_size[k]);
dump_int(font_dsize[k]);
dump_int(font_params[k]);@/
dump_int(hyphen_char[k]);
dump_int(skew_char[k]);@/
dump_int(font_name[k]);
dump_int(font_area[k]);@/
dump_int(font_bc[k]);
dump_int(font_ec[k]);@/
dump_int(char_base[k]);
dump_int(width_base[k]);
dump_int(height_base[k]);@/
dump_int(depth_base[k]);
dump_int(italic_base[k]);
dump_int(lig_kern_base[k]);@/
dump_int(kern_base[k]);
dump_int(exten_base[k]);
dump_int(param_base[k]);@/
dump_int(font_glue[k]);@/
dump_int(bchar_label[k]);
dump_int(font_bchar[k]);
dump_int(font_false_bchar[k]);@/
print_nl("\font"); print_esc(font_id_text(k)); print_char("=");
print_file_name(font_name[k],font_area[k],"");
if font_size[k]<>font_dsize[k] then
  begin print(" at "); print_scaled(font_size[k]); print("pt");
  end;
end
@y       1322================
@ @<Dump the array info for internal font number |k|@>=
begin dump_things(font_info[0], fmem_ptr);
dump_int(font_ptr);
dump_things(font_check[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(font_size[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(font_dsize[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(font_params[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(hyphen_char[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(skew_char[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(font_name[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(font_area[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(font_bc[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(font_ec[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(char_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(width_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(height_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(depth_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(italic_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(lig_kern_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(kern_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(exten_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(param_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(font_glue[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(bchar_label[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(font_bchar[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(font_false_bchar[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(fontwin[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
dump_things(font_mid_rule[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
for k:=null_font to font_ptr do
 begin
  print_nl("\font"); print_esc(font_id_text(k)); print_char("=");
  print_file_name(font_name[k],font_area[k],"");
  if font_size[k]<>font_dsize[k] then begin
    print(" at "); print_scaled(font_size[k]);print("pt");
    end;
 end;
end
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [50.1323] Reading font info for C (Nearly done with undump stuff)
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1323
@ @<Undump the array info for internal font number |k|@>=
begin undump_qqqq(font_check[k]);@/
undump_int(font_size[k]);
undump_int(font_dsize[k]);
undump(min_halfword)(max_halfword)(font_params[k]);@/
undump_int(hyphen_char[k]);
undump_int(skew_char[k]);@/
undump(0)(str_ptr)(font_name[k]);
undump(0)(str_ptr)(font_area[k]);@/
undump(0)(255)(font_bc[k]);
undump(0)(255)(font_ec[k]);@/
undump_int(char_base[k]);
undump_int(width_base[k]);
undump_int(height_base[k]);@/
undump_int(depth_base[k]);
undump_int(italic_base[k]);
undump_int(lig_kern_base[k]);@/
undump_int(kern_base[k]);
undump_int(exten_base[k]);
undump_int(param_base[k]);@/
undump(min_halfword)(lo_mem_max)(font_glue[k]);@/
undump(0)(fmem_ptr-1)(bchar_label[k]);
undump(min_quarterword)(non_char)(font_bchar[k]);
undump(min_quarterword)(non_char)(font_false_bchar[k]);
end
@y       1323===========
@  The way this is done in C makes the reference to
the internal font number meaningless, but putting the code
here preserves the association with the WEB modules.

@<Undump the array info for internal font number |k|@>=
begin undump_things(font_info[0], fmem_ptr);
undump_size(font_base)(font_max)('font max')(font_ptr);
undump_things(font_check[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(font_size[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(font_dsize[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(font_params[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(hyphen_char[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(skew_char[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(font_name[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(font_area[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(font_bc[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(font_ec[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(char_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(width_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(height_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(depth_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(italic_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(lig_kern_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(kern_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(exten_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(param_base[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(font_glue[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(bchar_label[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(font_bchar[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(font_false_bchar[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(fontwin[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
undump_things(font_mid_rule[null_font], font_ptr+1-null_font);
end
@z
@x
print_ln; print_int(hyph_count); print(" hyphenation exception");
if hyph_count<>1 then print_char("s");
@y
print_ln; print_int(hyph_count); L_or_S(print(" hyphenation exception"); 
     if hyph_count<>1 then print_char("s"))
(if hyph_count<>1 then print("þս") else print("ս");
 print("Ġ"));
@z
@x       1324
for k:=0 to trie_max do dump_hh(trie[k]);
dump_int(trie_op_ptr);
for k:=1 to trie_op_ptr do
  begin dump_int(hyf_distance[k]);
  dump_int(hyf_num[k]);
  dump_int(hyf_next[k]);
  end;
@y       1324
dump_things(trie[0], trie_max+1);
dump_int(trie_op_ptr);
dump_things(hyf_distance[min_quarterword+1], trie_op_ptr-min_quarterword);
dump_things(hyf_num[min_quarterword+1], trie_op_ptr-min_quarterword);
dump_things(hyf_next[min_quarterword+1], trie_op_ptr-min_quarterword);
@z
@x
if trie_op_ptr<>1 then print_char("s");
@y
if trie_op_ptr<>1 then L_or(print_char("s"));
@z
@x       1325
for k:=0 to j do undump_hh(trie[k]);
@y
undump_things(trie[0], j+1);
@z
@x
for k:=1 to j do
  begin undump(0)(63)(hyf_distance[k]); {a |small_number|}
  undump(0)(63)(hyf_num[k]);
  undump(min_quarterword)(max_quarterword)(hyf_next[k]);
  end;
@y       1325
undump_things(hyf_distance[1], j);
undump_things(hyf_num[1], j);
undump_things(hyf_next[1], j);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [50.1328] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
print(" (preloaded format="); print(job_name); print_char(" ");
print_int(year); print_char(".");
print_int(month); print_char("."); print_int(day); print_char(")");
@y
    saved_lang := cur_speech; cur_speech := Lftlang;
    print(" (preloaded format="); print(job_name); print_char(" ");
    print_int(year); print_char(".");
    print_int(month); print_char("."); print_int(day); print_char(")");
    cur_speech := saved_lang;
@z
@x
pack_job_name(format_extension);
@y
selector:=new_string;
    cur_speech := Rtlang;
    print("Ͼב"); print(jobname); print_char("");
    print_int(semi_day); print_char(""); print_int(semi_month); 
    print_char(""); print_int(semi_year mod 100); print_char("");
    cur_speech := saved_lang;
    if interaction=batch_mode then selector:=log_only
    else selector:=term_and_log;
str_room(1);
k:=make_string;
alt_str [k] := -format_ident; alt_str [format_ident] := k;
pack_job_name(format_extension);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [51.1332] uexit() call depends on `history'; procedure-ize main prog;
%       Also, add call to set_paths
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@ Now this is really it: \TeX\ starts and ends here.

The initial test involving |ready_already| should be deleted if the
\PASCAL\ runtime system is smart enough to detect such a ``mistake.''
@y
@ Now this is really it: \TeX\ starts and ends here.

Use the value of |history| to determine what exit-code to use.  We use
1 if |history <> spotless| and 0 otherwise.
@z
@x
@p begin @!{|start_here|}
history:=fatal_error_stop; {in case we quit during initialization}
t_open_out; {open the terminal for output}
if ready_already=314159 then goto start_of_TEX;
@y
@p procedure tex_body(speech:language_type;direction:direction_type);
label @<Labels in the outer block@>@/
var bufindx:0..buf_size; {an index used in a for loop below}
@!virtex_ident:str_number;
begin @!{|start_here|}
history:=fatal_error_stop; {in case we quit during initialization}
rawprtflg:=0; eq_show:=false; LRsp:=null; SPCsp:=null; LJsp := null;
t_open_out; {open the terminal for output}
set_paths; {get default file paths from the Unix environment}
virtex_ident:=max_strings + 1;
if ready_already=314159 then goto start_of_TEX;
@z
@x wterm_ln --> bwterm_ln
  begin wterm_ln('Ouch---my internal constants have been clobbered!',
@y
  begin bwterm_ln('Ouch---my internal constants have been clobbered!',
@z
@x  set speech and direction if specified in command line
start_of_TEX: @<Initialize the output routines@>;
@y
start_of_TEX: 
if speech <> 0 then geq_define (cur_speech_loc,data,speech);
if direction <> 0 then begin
   geq_define (vbox_justify_loc,data,direction);
   geq_define (cur_direction_loc,data,direction); end;
@<Reset directinal variables@>;
@<Initialize the output routines@>;
@z
@x
final_end: ready_already:=0;
end.
@y
final_end: do_final_end;
end {|tex_body|};
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [51.1333] omit call to wake_up_terminal on normal termination
%           print new line before termination; switch to editor if nec.
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
wake_up_terminal; @<Finish the \.{DVI} file@>;
if log_opened then
  begin wlog_cr; a_close(log_file); selector:=selector-2;
  if selector=term_only then
    begin print_nl("Transcript written on ");
@.Transcript written...@>
    slow_print(log_name); print_char(".");
    end;
  end;
end;
@y
@<Finish the \.{DVI} file@>;
if log_opened then
  begin cwlog_cr; @!stat check_last_options; tats
   a_close(log_file); selector:=selector-2;
  if selector=term_only then
    begin print_nl("Transcript written on ");
@.Transcript written...@>
    slow_print(log_name); L_or_S(print_char("."))(print(""));
    end;
  end;
print_ln;
if (edit_name_start<>0) and (interaction>batch_mode) then
    
calledit(str_pool, edit_name_start, edit_name_length,
         edit_line, edit_direction);
end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [51.1334] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@<Output statistics...@>=
if log_opened then
  begin wlog_ln(' ');
  wlog_ln('Here is how much of TeX''s memory',' you used:');
@.Here is how much...@>
  wlog(' ',str_ptr-init_str_ptr:1,' string');
  if str_ptr<>init_str_ptr+1 then wlog('s');
  wlog_ln(' out of ', max_strings-init_str_ptr:1);@/
  wlog_ln(' ',pool_ptr-init_pool_ptr:1,' string characters out of ',
    pool_size-init_pool_ptr:1);@/
  wlog_ln(' ',lo_mem_max-mem_min+mem_end-hi_mem_min+2:1,@|
    ' words of memory out of ',mem_end+1-mem_min:1);@/
  wlog_ln(' ',cs_count:1,' multiletter control sequences out of ',
    hash_size:1);@/
  wlog(' ',fmem_ptr:1,' words of font info for ',
    font_ptr-font_base:1,' font');
  if font_ptr<>font_base+1 then wlog('s');
  wlog_ln(', out of ',font_mem_size:1,' for ',font_max-font_base:1);@/
  wlog(' ',hyph_count:1,' hyphenation exception');
  if hyph_count<>1 then wlog('s');
  wlog_ln(' out of ',hyph_size:1);@/
  wlog_ln(' ',max_in_stack:1,'i,',max_nest_stack:1,'n,',@|
    max_param_stack:1,'p,',@|
    max_buf_stack+1:1,'b,',@|
    max_save_stack+6:1,'s stack positions out of ',@|
    stack_size:1,'i,',
    nest_size:1,'n,',
    param_size:1,'p,',
    buf_size:1,'b,',
    save_size:1,'s');
  end
@y
@<Output statistics...@>=
if log_opened then
if latin_speech then begin bwlog_ln(' ');
  bwlog_ln('Here is how much of TeX''s memory',' you used:');
@.Here is how much...@>
  bwlog_ln(' ',str_ptr-init_str_ptr:1,' string');
  if str_ptr<>init_str_ptr+1 then bwlog_ln('s');
  bwlog_ln(' out of ', max_strings-init_str_ptr:1);@/
  bwlog_ln(' ',pool_ptr-init_pool_ptr:1,' string characters out of ',
    pool_size-init_pool_ptr:1);@/
  bwlog_ln(' ',lo_mem_max-mem_min+mem_end-hi_mem_min+2:1,@|
    ' words of memory out of ',mem_end+1-mem_min:1);@/
  bwlog_ln(' ',cs_count:1,' multiletter control sequences out of ',
    hash_size:1);@/
  bwlog_ln(' ',fmem_ptr:1,' words of font info for ',
    font_ptr-font_base:1,' font');
  if font_ptr<>font_base+1 then bwlog_ln('s');
  bwlog_ln(', out of ',font_mem_size:1,' for ',font_max-font_base:1);@/
  bwlog_ln(' ',hyph_count:1,' hyphenation exception');
  if hyph_count<>1 then bwlog_ln('s');
  bwlog_ln(' out of ',hyph_size:1);@/
  bwlog_ln(' ',max_in_stack:1,'i,',max_nest_stack:1,'n,',@|
    max_param_stack:1,'p,',@|
    max_buf_stack+1:1,'b,',@|
    max_save_stack+6:1,'s stack positions out of ',@|
    stack_size:1,'i,',
    nest_size:1,'n,',
    param_size:1,'p,',
    buf_size:1,'b,',
    save_size:1,'s');
  end
else begin k:=selector; selector:=log_only;
  print_ln; print("̠ҽנѽTeXҽѾѾŸ"); print_ln;
@.Here is how much...@>
  print_char(""); print_int(str_ptr-init_str_ptr); print("Ѡ");
  print("ҽ"); print_int(max_strings-init_str_ptr); print_ln;
  print_char(""); print_int(pool_ptr-init_pool_ptr);
  print("ҽѠ"); print_int(pool_size-init_pool_ptr); print_ln;
  print_char(""); print_int(lo_mem_max-mem_min+mem_end-hi_mem_min+2);
  print("ҽ̠Π"); print_int(mem_end+1-mem_min); print_ln;
  print_char(""); print_int(cs_count);
  print("ҽʠӽ"); print_int(hash_size); print_ln;
  print_char(""); print_int(fmem_ptr);
  print("þݽҽΠ"); print_int(font_ptr-font_base);
  print("ҽ"); print_int(font_mem_size);
  print(""); print_int(font_max-font_base); print_ln;
  print_char(""); print_int(hyph_count);
  if hyph_count<>1 then print("þս") else print("ս");
  print("ҽĠ"); print_int(hyph_size); print_ln;
  print_char(""); print_int(max_in_stack); print("");
  print_int(max_nest_stack); print("");
  print_int(max_param_stack); print("");
  print_int(max_buf_stack+1); print("");
  print_int(max_save_stack+6); print("ҽ ΠԽ");
  print_int(stack_size); print("");
  print_int(nest_size); print("");
  print_int(param_size); print("");
  print_int(buf_size); print("");
  print_int(save_size); print("Խ"); print_ln;
  selector:=k; 
  end
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [51.1335] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
  print_int(cur_level-level_one); print_char(")");
@y
  print_int(cur_level-level_one);
  L_or_S(print_char(")"))(print(" "));
@z
@x
  print_nl("(\dump is performed only by INITEX)"); return;
@y
  print_nl("(\dump is performed only by INITEX)");
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [51.1337]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x 
  while (loc<limit)and(buffer[loc]=" ") do incr(loc);
@y 
  while (loc<limit)and((buffer[loc]=" ")or(buffer[loc]="")) do incr(loc);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [51.1337]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    
if (loc<limit)and(cat_code(buffer[loc])<>escape) then start_input;
@y
if speech <> 0 then geq_define (cur_speech_loc,data,speech);
if direction <> 0 then begin
   geq_define (vbox_justify_loc,data,direction);
   geq_define (cur_direction_loc,data,direction); end;
@<Reset directinal variables@>;
if virtex_ident=0 then
   begin print(banner); print_ln;
         slow_print(format_ident); print_ln;
         update_terminal;
   end;
if (loc<limit)and(cat_code(buffer[loc])<>escape) then 
  begin direction_stack[in_open+1]:=cur_direction; start_input;
  end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [52.1338] Core-dump in debugging mode on 0 input
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% In Unix, it's not possible to switch into the debugger while a program
% is running.  The best approximation is to do a core dump, then run
% the debugger on it later.
@x
@d breakpoint=888 {place where a breakpoint is desirable}
@y
@d breakpoint=888 {place where a breakpoint is desirable}
@d end_debug==end_term_IO; cur_speech:=sl; cur_direction:=sd
@z
@x |debug_help|
begin loop begin wake_up_terminal;
@y
@!sl:language_type;
@!sd:direction_type;
begin begin_term_IO; sl:=cur_speech; sd:=cur_direction;
      cur_speech := Lftlang; cur_direction := L_to_R;
 loop begin wake_up_terminal;
@z
@x
  read(term_in,m);
  if m<0 then return
  else if m=0 then
    begin goto breakpoint;@\ {go to every label at least once}
    breakpoint: m:=0; @{'BREAKPOINT'@}@\
    end
  else  begin read(term_in,n);
@y
  read_int(term_in,m);
  if m<0 then begin read_ln(term_in); end_debug; return; end
  else if m=0 then dump_core {Do something to cause a core dump}
  else begin read_int(term_in,n); term_offset:=0;
          {the user's line ended with \<\rm return>}
@z
@x
exit:end;
@y
exit: end_debug; end;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [52.1339] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
13: begin read(term_in,l); print_cmd_chr(n,l);
@y
13: begin read_int(term_in,l);
  term_offset:=0; {the user's line ended with \<\rm return>}
  print_cmd_chr(n,l);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1341]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    
@d write_node=1 {|subtype| in whatsits that represent things to \.{\\write}}
@d close_node=2 {|subtype| in whatsits that represent streams to \.{\\closeout}}
@d special_node=3 {|subtype| in whatsits that represent \.{\\special} things}
@d language_node=4 {|subtype| in whatsits that change the current language}
@y
@d open_R_node=1 {|subtype| in whatsits that represent files to \.{\\openoutR}}
@d write_node=2 {|subtype| in whatsits that represent things to \.{\\write}}
@d eqwrite_node=3 {|subtype| that represent \.{\\eqwrite}}
@d close_node=4 {|subtype| in whatsits that represent streams to \.{\\closeout}}
@d special_node=5 {|subtype| in whatsits that represent \.{\\special} things}
@d language_node=9 {|subtype| in whatsits that change the current language}
@/
@z ATTENSION: any change may affect |LR_node| and |immediate_code| definitions
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1342]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @x     
@!write_open:array[0..17] of boolean;
 @y
 @!write_open:array[0..17] of boolean;
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1344]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x   
@d immediate_code=4 {command modifier for \.{\\immediate}}
@d set_language_code=5 {command modifier for \.{\\setlanguage}}
@y
@d beginspecial_node=6 {|subtype| in whatsits that represent \.{\\beginspecial}}
@d endspecial_node=7 {|subtype| in whatsits that represent \.{\\endspecial}}
@d LR_node=8 {|subtypes| in whatsits that represent \beginL, etc.}
@d immediate_code=9 {command modifier for \.{\\immediate}}
@d set_language_code=10 {command modifier for \.{\\setlanguage}}
@z
 @x
@!@:open_out_}{\.{\\openout} primitive@>
 @y  
@!@:open_out_}{\.{\\openout} primitive@>
 @z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1346]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x    1346
extension: case chr_code of
  open_node:print_esc("openout");
@y    1346=====================
@<LR cmdchr@>@/
extension: case chr_code of
  open_node:print_esc("openout");
@<LR ext cmdchr@>@/
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1348]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x  open_R_node, eqwrite_node
open_node:@<Implement \.{\\openout}@>;
write_node:@<Implement \.{\\write}@>;
@y
open_node,open_R_node:@<Implement \.{\\openout}@>;
eqwrite_node,write_node:@<Implement \.{\\write}@>;
@z
@x  beginspecial_node, endspecial_node
special_node:@<Implement \.{\\special}@>;
@y
special_node,beginspecial_node,endspecial_node:@<Implement \.{\\special}@>;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1354]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x  special_switch
begin new_whatsit(special_node,write_node_size); write_stream(tail):=null;
p:=scan_toks(false,true); write_tokens(tail):=def_ref;
end
@y
begin i := cur_speech; j := cur_direction; k:=cur_chr;
if not eqspcial then begin cur_speech := Lftlang; cur_direction := L_to_R; 
                     end;
new_whatsit(k,write_node_size);
if k = endspecial_node then
     if is_open_SPC then begin
            p := info (SPCsp); pop_SPC;
            write_tokens(tail):=write_stream (p);
            add_token_ref (write_tokens(tail));
          end
     else begin print_err("Extra \endspecial, ignored");
      help1("\endspecial must be match with \beginspecial.");
      error; write_tokens(tail):=null;
      end
else begin p:=scan_toks(false,true); write_tokens(tail):=def_ref; end;
if k = beginspecial_node then begin
     q:=scan_toks(false,true); write_stream(tail):=def_ref; 
     push_SPC(tail);
    end
else write_stream(tail):=null;
cur_speech := i;  cur_direction := j;
end

@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1356]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x  eqwrite_node
write_node:begin print_write_whatsit("write",p);
@y
eqwrite_node,write_node:begin 
    if subtype(p) = eqwrite_node then print_write_whatsit("eqwrite",p)
    else print_write_whatsit("write",p);
@z
@x  open_R_node, LR_node, beginspecial_node and endspecial_node
othercases print("whatsit?")
@y
@<Print LR |whatsit|@>@/
othercases print("whatsit?")
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1357]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x  open_R_node
open_node: begin r:=get_node(open_node_size); words:=open_node_size;
@y
open_node,open_R_node:
  begin r:=get_node(open_node_size); words:=open_node_size;
@z
@x  eqwrite_node
write_node,special_node: begin r:=get_node(write_node_size);
@y
eqwrite_node,write_node,special_node,beginspecial_node,endspecial_node:
       begin r:=get_node(write_node_size);
     if subtype(p) = beginspecial_node then add_token_ref (write_stream(p));
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1357]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x  LR_node
close_node,language_node: begin r:=get_node(small_node_size);
@y 
close_node,LR_node,language_node: begin r:=get_node(small_node_size);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1358]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x  open_R_node, eqwrite_node, beginspecial_node and endspecial_node
open_node: free_node(p,open_node_size);
write_node,special_node: begin delete_token_ref(write_tokens(p));
@y
open_node,open_R_node: free_node(p,open_node_size);
eqwrite_node,write_node,special_node,beginspecial_node,endspecial_node:
   begin delete_token_ref(write_tokens(p));
    if subtype(p) = beginspecial_node then delete_token_ref(write_stream(p));
@z
@x  LR_node
close_node,language_node: free_node(p,small_node_size);
@y 
close_node,language_node,LR_node: free_node(p,small_node_size);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1360]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x 
@ @<Incorporate a whatsit node into an hbox@>=do_nothing
@y 
@ @<Incorporate a whatsit node into an hbox@>=
if subtype(p)=LR_node then @<Adjust the LR stack for the |hpack| routine@>
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1366]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x LR_node
@ @<Output the whatsit node |p| in an hlist@>=
out_what(p)
@y
@ @<Output the whatsit node |p| in an hlist@>=
if subtype(p)<>LR_node then out_what(p)
else @<Output a reflection instruction if the direction has changed@>
@z
@x |write_out|
token_show(def_ref); print_ln;
@y
eq_show:=(eqwrting or (subtype (p) = eqwrite_node));
 token_show(def_ref); eq_show:=false; print_ln;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1373]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x  open_R_node, eqwrite_node
open_node,write_node,close_node:@<Do some work that has been queued up
  for \.{\\write}@>;
special_node:special_out(p);
@y
open_node,open_R_node,write_node,eqwrite_node,close_node:
  @<Do some work that has been queued up for \.{\\write}@>;
beginspecial_node,endspecial_node,special_node:special_out(p);
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [53.1374]
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x eqwrite_node
  if subtype(p)=write_node then write_out(p)
@y
  if (subtype(p)=write_node) or (subtype(p)=eqwrite_node) then write_out(p)
@z
@x  open_R_node  
      write_open[j]:=true;
@y
      write_open[j]:=true; 
      if subtype(p)=open_R_node then write_file_direction[j]:=R_to_L
      else write_file_direction[j]:=L_to_R;
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [54.1376] 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
itself will get a new section number.
@^system dependencies@>
@y
itself will get a new section number.
@^system dependencies@>

@ Here is a temporary integer, used as a holder during reading and writing of
TFM files, and a temporary |memory_word|, used in reading/writing format
files.
Also, the variables used to hold ``switch-to-editor'' information.
@^<system dependencies@>

@<Glob...@>=
@!edit_name_start: pool_pointer;
@!edit_name_length,@!edit_line,@!tfm_temp: integer;

@ The |edit_name_start| will be set to point into |str_pool| somewhere after
its beginning if \TeX\ is supposed to switch to an editor on exit.

@<Set init...@>=
edit_name_start:=0;

@* \[55] \TeX-e-Parsi changes.
\beginRt{}
Ѿנ̠սנὠսՠϠĝýĠʠ
ϠנὠᠾýĠ̠ٽ

\endRt

@d LftTag=1  {should be |> normal < LRsw_max|}
@d RtTag=2  {should be |> normal < LRsw_max|}

@<Constants...@>=
@!Lftlang=LftTag; @/
@!Rtlang=RtTag;@/
@!L_to_R=LftTag;
@!R_to_L=RtTag;

@
@<\pTeX{} Types@>=
@!direction_type=L_to_R..R_to_L;@/
@!language_type=Lftlang..Rtlang;@/

@* \[56] \RLt{Ϡ}.
\beginRt{}
ıϾ̠ϠսᠲѽϠĝϠ
ʠսѠ

ʠսѠ
پ흝흝
὿۝ᠾϠ
սנĠ흝
\endRt

@d ignorable=0
@d unjoinable=1
@d joinable=2

@<Initialize table entries...@>=
cat_code(""):=spacer; cat_code(""):=escape;
cat_code(""):=comment; cat_code(""):=letter;
for k:="" to "" do cat_code(k):=letter;
for k:=0 to 255 do
  begin join_attrib(k):=unjoinable; locate_code(k):=k;
  end;
locate_code(""):=""; locate_code(""):="";
locate_code(""):=""; locate_code(""):="";
locate_code(""):="";
locate_code(""):=""; locate_code(""):="";
join_attrib(""):=ignorable;
k:=""; while k<"" do begin join_attrib(k):=joinable; k:=k+2; end;
k:=""; while k<"" do begin join_attrib(k):=joinable; k:=k+2; end;
join_attrib(""):=joinable; join_attrib(""):=joinable;
join_attrib(""):=joinable; join_attrib(""):=joinable;
join_attrib(""):=joinable; join_attrib(""):=joinable;
join_attrib(""):=joinable;
sf_code(""):=3000; {semitic `.'}

@
@<Check semitic char tables@>=
if cur_chr=join_attrib_base then n:=joinable
@
@<Reset last char params@>=
curchr_attrib:=unjoinable; acc_wd:=0; acc_ht:=0; acc_dp:=0; retain_acc:=false

@ .\par
For flexibility on various Farsi character sets,
  we fill |xchr|'s in external C routine that might be read 
  from an external file.

@<Use |setup_xchrs|@>=
setup_xchrs;

@* \[57] \RLt{Ϡ}.
\beginRt{}
Ծս נҠϠĝ
ϽϠҠננĠѻϠ
ĝ
ѽսѾ흠ԾսҠ
᠋՝񝝌頠
ĝ
ԾսѾ Ѡ٠Ѡ Ƞ
սѝսʝ頾ѽսѾ흠

\endRt{}

@d latin_speech==(cur_speech=Lftlang)
@d semitic_speech==(cur_speech=Rtlang)
@#
@#
@d L_or_S(#)==@+if latin_speech then @+begin #; @+end else L_or_S_end
@d L_or_S_end(#)==@+begin #; @+end
@d L_or(#)==@+if latin_speech then @+begin #; @+end
@d or_S(#)==@+if semitic_speech then @+begin #; @+end

@<Constants...@>=
@!semi_blank=160; {character code for farsi blank }

@ \beginRt{}
٠ѠΠ٠ҽѠϠϾսҠ
ϠנĠѠνҽ렾ѽ
Ġ
\endRt

@<Glob...@>=
@!left_or_right:direction_type; {for bi\_directional terminal I/O}
@!left_input:boolean; {for shifting input line in semitic mode }
@!edit_direction: direction_type; {the direction for invoking editor.}

@
@<Reset directinal variables@>=
left_or_right := cur_direction

@ \beginRt{}
ѠѽҽʠսѠ̠ϠϽ
սᠿĠսѠʠ̠Ϡ
\endRt
@<Print the |dig| array in approperiate direction@>=
  if latin_speech then begin
     while k>0 do
      begin decr(k);
       if dig[k]<10 then print_char("0"+dig[k])
       else print_char("A"-10+dig[k]);
     end; end
  else begin
  decr(k); for i:=0 to k do begin
      if dig[i]<10 then print_char(""+dig[i])
      else print_char("A"-10+dig[i]); end;
  end
@
@<Print two digit in approperiate direction@>=
  if latin_speech then 
    begin
      print_char("0"+(n div 10));
      print_char("0"+(n mod 10));
    end
  else
    begin
      print_char("0"+(n mod 10));
      print_char("0"+(n div 10));
    end
@
@<Redefine |print_scaled|@>=
procedure print_scaled(@!s:scaled); {prints scaled real, rounded to five
  digits}
var delta:scaled; {amount of allowable inaccuracy}
@!k,kk:0..23; {index to current digit}
@!ss:scaled;
begin
if latin_speech then print_scaled_Lft(s)@+else
begin
 if s<0 then
  begin print_char("-"); negate(s); {print the sign, if negative}
  end;
ss:=s div unity; 
s:=10*(s mod unity)+5; delta:=10; k:=0;
repeat if delta>unity then s:=s+@'100000-50000; {round the last digit}
    dig[k]:=s div unity; incr(k);
    s:=10*(s mod unity); delta:=delta*10;
until s<=delta;
for kk:=k-1 downto 0 do begin decr(k); print_char(""+dig[kk]); end;
        print_char(""); print_int(ss);
end;
end;
@* \[56] \RLt{Ƞ}.
\beginRt{}
ѻýҽѻս򻝠ѻȠѠϾ 
ĠѾսѻս
׾Ѿנ⦆ѠȠѠѾנϠ

սѾٽѠս

ѻĠ
ѠȠѠ
սѾٽ

נϠҠѽսȠѠ
ĠʠѠĝ
ʠѠՠҽѠנՠĝ
Ͼս
ϾսՠѠҽĠѠנϠՠĝ
ҽ ՠѠҽʠѠՠՠՠĝ
ϾսѠ

נʠȠנϽϠѠѽϠĝ
׾׽ϠѠȠ̠ѾǠĝ

սҠנϠȠѠҾϾ
٠ѽԾսѠȠĠʝĝ

ѽѠʠҽנѠȠϠĝ
ʠҽ 齠Ѡ

Ѡ齠᠋흠ν
\endRt

@d strequiv(#)==#:=get_streq (#)
@d pushprinteq==incr(rawprtflg)
@d popprinteq==decr(rawprtflg)

@<Glob...@>=
@!alt_str: array[str_number] of neg_max_strings..max_strings;
@!rawprtflg: small_number; {are we printing an equived string?}

@
@<Make the first 256...@>=;
for g:=0 to max_strings-1 do alt_str [g] := null;
rawprtflg:=0

@ Function |get_streq| return alternate string.
@<Define |get_streq|@>=
function get_streq (@!s:str_number):str_number; {get the equivalent of s}
var a,e:str_number;
begin
  a := s;
  if rawprtflg = 0 then begin
     e := alt_str [s];
     if latin_speech and (e < 0) then a := -e
     else if semitic_speech and (e > 0) then a := e;
  end;
  get_streq := a;
end;

@ 
@<Define |pprint|@>=
procedure pprint(@!s:integer); {prints equivalent string of |s|}
var j:pool_pointer; {current character code position}
begin 
if s > 255 then strequiv(s);
  pushprinteq;
    j:=str_start[s];
    while j<str_start[s+1] do
      begin print_char(so(str_pool[j])); incr(j);
      end;
  popprinteq;
end;

@ \beginRt{}
սԽ𽝠ϾҠѠ
սנĠҽҽվ
\endRt
@<Define |LorRprt| procedures@>=
procedure LorRprt(@!s1,s2:integer); {print strings |s1| or |s2|}
begin pushprinteq;
    if latin_speech then print (s1) else print (s2);
    popprinteq;
end;
@#
procedure LorRprt_err(@!s1,s2:integer);
begin if interaction=error_stop_mode then wake_up_terminal;
  if latin_speech then begin print_nl("! "); print(s1); end
  else begin print_nl(""); print(s2); end;
end;
@* \[57] \RLt{ϠѾξ}.
\beginRt{}
սםȠĠϾ 
ս
սʠսѠם
ҽ
ĝϠϾ ý
ϾսսѠʠ򽠱٠ѾנȠ

ѠҽϾսʠսϾ ý
ϠþٽϾϽϠנ
ս̠ѠҽϾսϾ þ

ѾΠĝΠҽϠ
ĝѾѠ ՠѠ
ս齠ᠭĠ۽Ѿ 

ҽѾսנĠ
ĝ
|manLR|
սנϾ٠ѾĠ٠
ĝ
|autoerr|
սנ۽٠ҽĠΠƽ
ĝ
|autodir|
սנ۽ȠĠ
ĝ
|autopar|
սנ۽սѠҽѾ נƽ
ĝ
|autocol|
սנ۽ʠսѠȠՠ
ĝ
|manrbox|
սנ۽սϾ흝
ĝ
|automath|
սנ۽ʠսѠ

\endRt

@d bgn_L_code=1
@d bgn_R_code=2
@d end_LR_add=3

@d end_L_code=bgn_L_code+end_LR_add
@d end_R_code=bgn_R_code+end_LR_add

@d LR_bias=8
@d manLR=0
@d autoerr=1
@d autodir=2
@d autopar=3
@d autocol=4
@d manrbox=5
@d automath=6

@d dir_bgn_L==(autodir * LR_bias + bgn_L_code)
@d dir_bgn_R==(autodir * LR_bias + bgn_R_code)
@d err_end_L==(autoerr * LR_bias + end_L_code)
@d err_end_R==(autoerr * LR_bias + end_R_code)
@d par_bgn_R==(autopar * LR_bias + bgn_R_code)
@d col_bgn_R==(autocol * LR_bias + bgn_R_code)
@d col_end_R==(autocol * LR_bias + end_R_code)
@d col_bgn_L==(autocol * LR_bias + bgn_L_code)
@d col_end_L==(autocol * LR_bias + end_L_code)
@d box_bgn_R==(manrbox * LR_bias + bgn_R_code)
@d box_end_R==(manrbox * LR_bias + end_R_code)

@d LRcmd==type
@d LRsrc==subtype

@d LRend(#)==(#+end_LR_add)
@d LRbgn(#)==(#-end_LR_add)
@d is_end_LR(#)==(#>end_LR_add)
@d in_auto_LR==(stkLR_src=autodir)
@d auto_LRdir==(chrbit(cur_LR_swch,autoLR))
@d auto_LRfont==(chrbit(cur_LR_swch,autofont))
@d auto_LR_needed==((cur_LR_swch>manual) or (stkLR_cmd=bgn_R_code))

@d is_semi_char(#)==(issemichr(#) and auto_LR_needed)
@d has_semi_font(#)==(issemichr(#) and auto_LRfont)
@
@d stkLR==cur_list.LR_aux_field.hh.rh
@d stkLR_cmd==LRcmd(stkLR)
@d stkLR_src==LRsrc(stkLR)
@d stkLR_end==LRend(stkLR_cmd)
@<Set init...@>=
 stkLR:=null;
@
@<Initialize table entries...@>=
cur_LR_swch:=manual; eq_type(cur_LRswch_loc):=data;
vbox_justification:=0; LR_showswch:=7; { |eqchring| .. |eqnaming| }
LR_miscswch := 1;
eq_level(cur_LRswch_loc):=level_one;@/
vbox_justify:=L_to_R; eq_type(vbox_justify_loc):=data;
eq_level(vbox_justify_loc):=level_one;@/
@
@<LR cmdchr@>=
LR: begin case (chr_code mod LR_bias) of
  bgn_L_code: print_esc("beginL");
  bgn_R_code: print_esc("beginR");
  end_L_code: print_esc("endL");
  end_R_code: print_esc("endR");
  othercases print("!!LR command!!")
  endcases;
  case (chr_code div LR_bias) of
  manLR: print("manual");
  autoerr: print("autoerr");
  autodir: print("autodir");
  autopar: print("autopar");
  autocol: print("autocol");
  manrbox: print("manrbox");
  automath: print("automath");
  othercases print("!!LR source!!")
  endcases; end;
@
@<|LR| nest routines@>=
procedure show_LR(c,s:small_number);
begin cur_cmd:=LR; cur_chr:=c+s*LR_bias; show_cur_cmd_chr;
end;
@#
procedure pop_stkLR;
var p:pointer;
begin @!debug if stkLR = null then confusion("LR_pop_1");
              if link(stkLR) = null then confusion("LR_pop_2"); gubed
  if  tracing_commands > 1 then
     if stkLR_src>autoerr then show_LR(stkLR_end,stkLR_src);
  tail_append(end_LR(stkLR));
  p:=stkLR; stkLR:=link(stkLR); free_avail(p);
end;
@
@d emit_par_LR==if R_to_L_vbox then append_LR(par_bgn_R)
@<Insert |every_semi_par|@>=
if every_semi_par<>null then 
   begin_token_list(every_semi_par,every_semi_par_text)
@
@<Insert |every_semi_math|@>=
if every_semi_math<>null then 
  begin_token_list(every_semi_math,every_semi_math_text)
@
@<Insert |every_semi_display|@>=
if every_semi_display<>null then 
  begin_token_list(every_semi_display,every_semi_display_text)
@ Implementing |after_every_display| primitive.
@<Insert |after_every_display|@>=
if after_every_display<>null then 
   begin_token_list(after_every_display,after_every_display_text)
@
@<Test |auto_LR|@>=
if in_auto_LR then pop_stkLR;
   if (stkLR_src=manrbox) then append_LR (box_end_R)
@
@<Test |n=1|@>=
  if n=1 then append_LR(box_bgn_R);
@
@<insert matching |end_R_code| at end of column@>=
    if align_chr=Rtlang then begin
       if addRcmds then append_LR(col_end_R)
       else if addLcmds then append_LR(col_end_L); end
    else if addLcmdh then append_LR(col_end_L)
         else if addRcmdh then append_LR(col_end_R);
    if in_auto_LR then pop_stkLR
@
@<insert |begin_R_code| at begin of column@>=
   if align_chr=Rtlang then begin
      if addRcmds then append_LR (col_bgn_R)
      else if addLcmds then append_LR (col_bgn_L); end
   else if addLcmdh then append_LR (col_bgn_L)
        else if addRcmdh then append_LR (col_bgn_R); end

@
@d LR_command(#)==type(#+1) {the |LR_command|}
@d LR_source(#)==subtype(#+1) {|auto...| or |manLR|}
@d is_LR(#)==((type(#)=whatsit_node)and(subtype(#)=LR_node))
@d is_auto_LR(#)==(is_LR(#) and (LR_source(#)<>manLR))
@d whatsit_LR(#)==((not is_char_node(#))and is_LR(#))
@d is_bgn_LR(#)==(LR_command(#)<=end_LR_add)
@d end_LR(#)==new_LR(LRend(LRcmd(#)),LRsrc(#))
@d cmd_LR(#)==new_LR(LRcmd(#),LRsrc(#))
@d is_open_LR==(LRsp<>null)
@d LR_match_stk(#)==((is_open_LR)and(LRcmd(LRsp)=(LRbgn(LR_command(#)))))
@d LR_updt(#)==is_bgn_LR(#) then push_LR(#) else if LR_match_stk(#)
@d R_to_L_node(#)==((R_to_L_vbox and (subtype(#)=min_quarterword)) or
       (subtype(#)=right_justify))
@d is_open_SPC==(SPCsp<>null)
@d end_LJ(#)==new_LJ(info(#),true)
@d cmd_LJ(#)==new_LJ(info(#),false)
@d whatsit_LJ(#)==((type(#)=whatsit_node) and (subtype(#)>=beginspecial_node)
                   and (subtype(#)<=LR_node))  
@d is_bgn_LJ(#)==(((subtype(#)=LR_node) and is_bgn_LR(#)) or 
                  (subtype(#)=beginspecial_node))
@d is_end_LJ(#)==(((subtype(#)=LR_node) and
                   is_end_LR(LR_command(#)) and 
                   (subtype(info(LJsp))=LR_node) and
                   is_bgn_LR(info(LJsp)) and
                   (LRend(LR_command(info(LJsp)))=LR_command(#))
                  ) or ((subtype(#)=endspecial_node) and
                        (subtype(info(LJsp))=beginspecial_node)))
@d is_open_LJ==(LJsp<>null)

@<|re_organize| in |hlist_out|@>=
  while ((p<>null) and whatsit_LR(p)) do
    if is_bgn_LR(p) then
      if is_open_LR then p:=re_organize(p) else confusion("LRptr1")
    else confusion("LRptr2");
list_ptr(this_box):=p;
 q:=get_avail; saved_q:=q; link(q):=p

@
@<Cases of |main_control| that build...@>=
hmode+LR: append_LR (cur_chr);

@
@<Glob...@>=
@!LRsp: pointer; {stack of LR nodes in |re_organization|}

@ To appending |LR_nodes| to horizental list we call 
 |new_LR| procedure with parameter |c|, that implies |LR_command|,
 and |s|, which shows source of command,
 to create a |whatsit_node| with subtype |LR_node|.
The |push_LR| and |pop_LR| procedures
are used to checking or reorganizing LR nodes.

@<Declare functions needed for special kinds of nodes@>=
procedure push_LR(p:pointer);
var t:pointer;
begin t:=get_avail; info(t):=info(p+1); link(t):=LRsp; LRsp:=t;
end;
@#
procedure pop_LR;
var t:pointer; begin t:=LRsp; LRsp:=link(t); free_avail(t);
end;
@#
function new_LR(c,s: small_number): pointer;
var p: pointer;
begin p:=get_node(small_node_size); type(p):=whatsit_node; subtype(p):=LR_node;
  LR_command(p):=c; LR_source(p):=s; new_LR:=p;
end;

@
@<Append a |bgn_L| to the tail of the current mlist@>=
if auto_LR_needed then tail_append(new_LR(bgn_L_code, automath))

@
@<Append an |end_L| to the tail of the current mlist@>=
if auto_LR_needed then tail_append(new_LR(end_L_code, automath))

@ @<Flush the LR stack@>=while is_open_LR do pop_LR

@ @<Flush the LJ stack@>=@<Flush the LR stack@>; while is_open_LJ do pop_LJ

@ @<Adjust the LR stack based on LR nodes in this line@>=r:=link(temp_head);
while is_open_LJ do begin s:=cmd_LJ(LJsp); link(s):=r; r:=s; pop_LJ; end;
link(temp_head):=r; q:=r; while q<>cur_break(cur_p) do
  begin if not is_char_node(q) then if whatsit_LJ(q) then
     if is_bgn_LJ (q) then push_LJ (q)
     else if is_open_LJ then if is_end_LJ (q) then pop_LJ; q:=link(q); end

@
@<Insert LR nodes at the end of the current line@>=
if is_open_LJ then begin
 s:=temp_head; r:=link(s); while r<>q do begin s:=r; r:=link(s); end; r:=LJsp;
 while r<>null do begin link(s):=end_LJ(r); s:=link(s); r:=link(r); end;
 link(s):=q; end

@
@<Adjust the LR stack for the |hpack| routine@>=if LR_updt(p) then pop_LR
  else begin incr(LR_err); while link(q)<>p do q:=link(q);
             link(q):=link(p); free_node(p,small_node_size); p:=q; end

@
@<Check for LR anomalies at the end of |hpack|@>=
if is_open_LR then begin while link(q)<>null do q:=link(q);
  repeat link(q):=end_LR(LRsp); q:=link(q); LR_err:=LR_err+10000; pop_LR;
  until LRsp=null; end;
if LR_err>0 then begin print_ln;
  print_nl("\endL or \endR problem (");
  print_int(LR_err div 10000); print("missing, ");
  print_int(LR_err mod 10000); print(" extra");
  LR_err:=0; goto common_ending; end

@ 
@<Output a reflection instruction if the direction has changed@>=
  begin while link(q)<>p do q:=link(q);
  if is_bgn_LR(p) then
    if is_open_LR then link(q):=re_organize(p) else confusion("LRptr3")
  else confusion("LRptr4"); p:=q; end

@
@<Declare procedures needed in |hlist_out|, |vlist_out|@>=
function re_organize(p:pointer): pointer;
label done,done1,restart;
var q,r,t: pointer;
wrap:boolean;
begin wrap:=LR_command(p)<>LRcmd(LRsp);
push_LR (p);
q:=p; p:=link(p); free_node(q,small_node_size);
restart: q:=p; if q=null then confusion("reorganize1");
if whatsit_LR(q) then
  if is_bgn_LR(q) then begin p:=re_organize(q); goto restart; end
  else begin p:=link(q); r:=q; goto done1; end;
r:=link(q);
while r<>null do
  if whatsit_LR(r) then if is_bgn_LR(r) then r:=re_organize(r) else goto done
  else if wrap then begin t:=p; p:=r; r:=link(r); link(p):=t; end
       else begin link(q):=r; q:=r; r:=link(r); end; confusion("reorganize2");
done: link(q):=link(r);
done1:if not LR_match_stk(r) then confusion("reorganize3");
 re_organize:=p; free_node(r,small_node_size);
 pop_LR;
end;

@
@<Bidirectional procedures@>=
procedure LR_unbalance(c:small_number);
begin print_err("Unbalanced ");
if c=end_L_code then print_esc("endL") else print_esc("endR");
print(" command, ignored");
if c=end_L_code then begin
  help2("Your `\endL' command doesn't match any previous `\beginL' command.")@/
  ("Go ahead. I am going to ignore it."); end
else begin
  help2("Your `\endR' command doesn't match any previous `\beginR' command.")@/
  ("Go ahead. I am going to ignore it."); end; error;
end;
@#
procedure LR_unmatched(c:small_number);
begin print_err("Unmatched ");
if c=end_L_code then print_esc("endL") else print_esc("endR");
print(" command, corrected");
if c=end_L_code then begin
  help5("Your `\endL' command doesn't match any previous `\beginL' command.")@/
    ("I have replaced your errorenous `\endL' by a correct `\endR' command,")@/
    ("assuming that you meant to end your previous `\beginR'.")@/
    ("If you don't need it, just type `1' and my insertion will be deleted.")@/
    ("But make sure that your previous `\beginR' would be endded correctly.");
  end
else begin
  help5("Your `\endR' command doesn't match any previous `\beginR' command.")@/
    ("I have replaced your errorenous `\endR' by a correct `\endL' command,")@/
    ("assuming that you meant to end your previous `\beginL'.")@/
    ("If you don't need it, just type `1' and my insertion will be deleted.")@/
    ("But make sure that your previous `\beginL' would be endded correctly.");
  end;
if c=end_L_code then cur_tok:=cs_token_flag+frozen_end_R
else cur_tok:=cs_token_flag+frozen_end_L; ins_error;
end;
@#
procedure append_LR(c:small_number);
var p:pointer;
t:small_number;
begin if stkLR = null then confusion ("LR stack underflow");
  if in_auto_LR then pop_stkLR; t := c div LR_bias; c := c mod LR_bias;
  if is_end_LR (c) then
     if stkLR<>null then
          begin if c<>stkLR_end then LR_unmatched (c); pop_stkLR; end
     else LR_unbalance (c)
  else if (t<>autodir) or (c<>stkLR_cmd) then
      begin if tracing_commands>1 then if t>autodir then show_LR(c,t);
        tail_append(new_LR(c,t)); p:=get_avail; link(p):=stkLR;
        stkLR:=p; stkLR_cmd:=c; stkLR_src:=t; end;
end;
@#

@
@<Set |cur_box| justification@>=
    if R_to_L_vbox then subtype(cur_box):=right_justify
    else subtype(cur_box):=left_justify;
@
@<Set rule justification@>=
    if R_to_L_vbox then subtype(tail):=right_justify
    else subtype(tail):=left_justify
@
@<Check parargraph justification@>=
if R_to_L_par then
  begin if not R_to_L_vbox then
    eq_define(vbox_justify_loc,data,R_to_L);
  end
else if L_to_R_par then
  if not L_to_R_vbox then
     eq_define(vbox_justify_loc,data,L_to_R);
@<Reset last char params@>;@/

@
@<LR ship vars@>=
@!saved_lang:language_type; {the language of \TeX\ messages.}
@!t:pointer;
begin 
@!debug if is_open_LR then confusion (" LRsp in ship_out "); gubed
  t := new_LR (bgn_L_code, 0); push_LR (t); {at outer level}
  free_node (t, small_node_size);


@* \[63] \RLt{Ϡҽ}.
\beginRt{}
սנĠҠҽϠҽ 
󽝠Ѿ Ծսѽĝ
սנĠȠϠ
ƠĽѾ흠Ϡ̠ʠĝ
\endRt
@<Glob...@>=
@!curchr_attrib:unjoinable..joinable;
@!acc_wd,@!acc_ht,@!acc_dp:integer;
@!retain_acc:boolean; { are we have to retain accented character dimensions }
@ \subtitle{Semitic main loop.}
@d adjust_charo(#)==#:=semichrin(locate_code(cur_chr))
@d adjust_char(#)==#:=locate_code(cur_chr); if is_not_dbl_font then 
                   #:=semichrin(#)
@d is_not_dbl_font==(not is_dbl_font(cur_font))
@d adjust_font(#)==fontadj:=false;
    if cat_code(semichrout(c))=letter then if curchr_attrib=joinable then
          if has_twin_font (#) then #:=fontwin[#]
@d adjust_fontn(#)==fontadj:=false;
    if cat_code(semichrout(c))=letter then if curchr_attrib=joinable then
               if is_dbl_font(#) then if c > 128 then c:=c-128
          else if has_twin_font (#) then #:=fontwin[#]
@d chk_font_adjusting(#)==if fontadj then begin #:=cur_font; adjust_font(#); end
@d set_cur_attrib(#)==if join_attrib(#)>ignorable then
     curchr_attrib:=join_attrib(#)
@d mid_rule_ok==((mrule_init >= 0) and is_twin_font(f) and
                 (char_exists(char_info(f)(c)))and (font_params[f]>=14))
@d has_semi_accent_height(#)==((font_params [#] > 7) and 
                              (semi_accent_height(#)<>0))
@d semi_wrapup==
  if ligature_present then
     begin main_p:=new_ligature(f,l,link(q));
        link(q):=main_p; tail:=main_p; set_cur_attrib(l);
     end;
  if c=hyphen_char[f1] then
    if mode=hmode then tail_append(new_disc)

@<handle semitic character such as TeX main loop@>=
 if check_semitic_font then goto big_switch;
  adjust_space_factor;
 f:=cur_font; adjust_char(c); adjust_font(f);
 @<if char |c| in font |f| not exists goto reswitch@>;
 @<look for kern of char befor semiaccent@>;
goto semi_mid_loop;
semi_main_loop+1:  if not fontadj then f:=cur_font;
 @<if char |c| in font |f| not exists goto reswitch@>;
semi_main_loop+2: chk_font_adjusting (f);
semi_mid_loop:
if mid_rule_ok then append_mid_rule (f);
q:=tail; ligature_present:=false; l:=qi(c); f1:=f;
set_cur_attrib(c);
semi_lookahead: i:=char_info(f)(l);
if char_exists(i) then
  begin fast_get_avail(main_p); acc_char:=i; acc_font:=f1;
        font(main_p):=f1; character(main_p):=qi(c);
        link(tail):=main_p; tail:=main_p;
  end
else char_warning(f,qo(l));
@<Look for another semitic character and set |r|=256 if there's none there@>;
semi_lig_loop:
@<If there's relevent ligature/kern to |i| adjust the text@>;
if r=qi(256) then goto reswitch; {|cur_cmd|, |cur_chr|, |cur_tok| are untouched}
c:=qo(r);
goto semi_main_loop+1; {|f| is still valid}

@ @<if char |c| in font |f| not exists goto reswitch@>=
 if (c<font_bc[f])or(c>font_ec[f]) then
    begin char_warning(f,c); goto big_switch;  end

@ @<look for kern of char befor semiaccent@>=
 if (tail<>head) and (type(tail)=kern_node) and (subtype(tail)=acc_kern) and 
   ((acc_font = f) or (acc_font = fontwin[f])) and 
               (char_tag(acc_char) = lig_tag) then 
    begin i := acc_char; f1:=acc_font;
      k:=lig_kern_start(f1)(i); r:=qi(c);
      repeat j:=font_info[k].qqqq; {fetch a lig/kern command}
        if next_char(j)=r then
          if op_byte(j)>=kern_flag then
            begin
              q:=new_kern(char_kern(f1)(j));
              tail_append(new_kern(char_kern(f1)(j)));
              goto semi_mid_loop;
            end;
        incr(k);
      until skip_byte(j)>=stop_flag;
    end

@ @<Look for another semitic character and set |r|=256 if there's none there@>=
get_next; {set only |cur_cmd| and |cur_chr|}
if cur_cmd=letter then goto semi_lookahead+2;
if cur_cmd=other_char then goto semi_lookahead+2;
if cur_cmd=semi_given then goto semi_lookahead+3;
x_token; {set |cur_cmd|, |cur_chr|, |cur_tok|}
if cur_cmd=letter then goto semi_lookahead+2;
if cur_cmd=other_char then goto semi_lookahead+2;
if cur_cmd=semi_given then goto semi_lookahead+3;
if cur_cmd=char_num then
   if cur_chr=Rtlang then
      begin scan_char_num; cur_chr:=cur_val; goto semi_lookahead+3; end;
semi_lookahead+1:
r:=qi(256); goto semi_lig_loop;
semi_lookahead+2:
   if not is_semi_char(cur_chr) then goto semi_lookahead+1;
   adjust_space_factor;
semi_lookahead+3:
   adjust_char(r); fontadj:=true

@ @<If there's relevent ligature/kern to |i| adjust the text@>=
if char_tag(i)=lig_tag then
  if r<>qi(256) then
    begin k:=lig_kern_start(f)(i);
      repeat j:=font_info[k].qqqq; {fetch a lig/kern command}
        if next_char(j)=r then
          if op_byte(j)<kern_flag then
            begin ligature_present:=true; l:=rem_byte(j); c:=qo(r);
              chk_font_adjusting (f1);
              if join_attrib(l)>ignorable then curchr_attrib:=join_attrib(l);
              goto semi_lookahead;
            end
          else
            begin semi_wrapup;
              tail_append(new_kern(char_kern(f)(j)));
              c:=qo(r); goto semi_main_loop+2;
            end;
        incr(k);
      until skip_byte(j)>=stop_flag;
    end;
semi_wrapup

@ \subtitle{New font specifications.}
Farsi fonts are expected to have seven extra parameters:
\hang|param[8]=semi_accent_height| is accents height.

\hang|param[9]=mid_rule_height| is midrule  height.

\hang|param[10]=mid_rule_depth| is midrule  depthe.

\hang|param[11]=mid_rule_width| is midrule  width.

\hang|param[12]=mid_rule_stretch| is midrule  stretch.

\hang|param[13]=mid_rule_shrink|  is midrule  shrink.

\hang|param[14]=mid_rule_stretch_order| is midrule  stretch order.

@d semi_accent_height_code=8
@d mid_rule_height_code=9
@d mid_rule_depth_code=10
@d mid_rule_width_code=11
@d mid_rule_stretch_code=12
@d mid_rule_shrink_code=13
@d mid_rule_stretch_order_code=14
@#
@d semi_accent_height==param(semi_accent_height_code)
@d mid_rule_height==param(mid_rule_height_code)
@d mid_rule_depth==param(mid_rule_depth_code)
@d mid_rule_width==param(mid_rule_width_code)
@d mid_rule_stretch==param(mid_rule_stretch_code)
@d mid_rule_shrink==param(mid_rule_shrink_code)
@d mid_rule_stretch_order==param(mid_rule_stretch_order_code)

@<Check \pTeX{} font dimen@>=
if (n<=mid_rule_stretch_order_code)and
            (n>=mid_rule_height_code)and(font_mid_rule[f]<>null) then
        begin delete_glue_ref(font_mid_rule[f]); font_mid_rule[f]:=null; end;


@ New Constants for \pTeX{} font types.

@<Constants...@>=
@!twin_tag=256; {a constant to deal with |font_twin| must be greater than 
                 |font_max| and must not exceed |max_quarterword| }
@!dbl_tag=257; {same as |twin_tag| }

@
@<Glob...@>=
@!fontwin:array[internal_font_number] of halfword; {the twin font of this font}
@!font_mid_rule:array[internal_font_number] of pointer;
  {glue specification for interletter rule, |null| if not allocated}

@ Befor appending a second |Rtlang| character to horizental list,
  if we have |mrule_init>=0|, we call the  |append_mid_rule| procedure
  to do the job.
 
@<Define |append_mid_rule| procedure@>=
procedure append_mid_rule(@!f:internal_font_number);
var @!p,q:pointer; {for |mid_rule| handling}
@!k:0..font_mem_size; {index into |font_info|}
begin 
  if mid_rule=zero_glue then
    begin p:=font_mid_rule[f];
    if p=null then
      begin p:=new_spec(zero_glue); k:=param_base[f]+mid_rule_width_code;
      width(p):=font_info[k].sc; {that's |mid_rule_width(f)|}
      stretch(p):=font_info[k+1].sc; {and |mid_rule_stretch(f)|}
      shrink(p):=font_info[k+2].sc; {and |mid_rule_shrink(f)|}
      stretch_order(p):=font_info[k+3].sc; {and |mid_rule_stretch_order(f)|}
      font_mid_rule[f]:=p;
      end;
    q:=new_glue(p);
    end
  else  q:=new_param_glue(mid_rule_code);
  leader_ptr(q):=f; {the font of this |mid_rule|}
  if mrule_init>0 then subtype(q):=active_mid_rule
  else subtype(q):=suprsd_mid_rule;
  link(tail):=q; tail:=q;
end;

@
@<Check |mid_rule|s@>=
if is_mrule(p) then {|suprsd_mid_rule| can't go here }
  begin rule_ht:=mid_rule_height(leader_ptr(p));
  rule_dp:=mid_rule_depth(leader_ptr(p));
  rule_ht:=rule_ht+rule_dp; {this is the rule thickness}
  if (rule_ht>0)and(rule_wd>0) then {we don't output empty rules}
    begin synch_h; cur_v:=base_line+rule_dp; synch_v;
    dvi_out(set_rule); dvi_four(rule_ht); dvi_four(rule_wd);
    cur_v:=base_line; dvi_h:=dvi_h+rule_wd;
    end;
  goto move_past;
  end;
@
@<Initialize table entries...@>=
fontwin[null_font]:=null_font; font_mid_rule[null_font]:=null;
@
@d set_rest_end_end(#)==#:=f; hyphen_char [f]:=-1
@d set_rest_end(#)==font_id_text(f):=#; set_rest_end_end
@d set_rest(#)==equiv(#):=f; eqtb[font_id_base+f]:=eqtb[#]; set_rest_end

@<Declare \pTeX{} font procedures for |prefixed_command|@>=
function get_semi_fontext(a:small_number;u:pointer;s:str_number):str_number;
begin
  if u>=hash_base then s:=text(u)
  else if u>=single_base then begin if u<>null_cs then s:=u-single_base end
    else begin old_setting:=selector; selector:=new_string; print(s);
               print(u-active_base); selector:=old_setting; @.FONTx@>
               str_room(1); s:=make_string; end;
  define(u,set_font,null_font); get_semi_fontext:=s;
end;
@#
function get_semi_font(u:pointer):internal_font_number;
label found;
var @!s:scaled; {stated ``at'' size, or negative of scaled magnification}
@!f:internal_font_number; {runs through existing fonts}
begin scan_file_name; @<Scan the font size specification@>;
for f:=font_base+1 to font_ptr do
  if str_eq_str(font_name[f],cur_name)and str_eq_str(font_area[f],cur_area) then
    begin if s>0 then begin if s=font_size[f] then goto found; end
        else if font_size[f]=xn_over_d(font_dsize[f],-s,1000) then goto found;
    end;
f:=read_font_info(u,cur_name,cur_area,s);
found: get_semi_font:=f;
end;
@#
procedure new_semi_font(@!a:small_number);
label common_ending,found1,found2;
var u,uu:pointer; {user's font identifier}
@!f:internal_font_number; {runs through existing fonts}
@!t,tt:str_number; {name for the frozen font identifier}
@!old_setting:0..max_selector; {holds |selector| setting}
@!fu,fuu:internal_font_number; {font numbers for |twin_font| setting}
@!first_null,second_null,single_font:boolean;
begin single_font:=(cur_chr = 0); 
if job_name=0 then open_log_file; {avoid \.{texput} with the font name}
@.texput@>
get_font_token(1); u:=cur_cs; first_null:=cs_null_font;
if single_font then cur_cs:=0
else if not first_null then get_font_token(2);
uu:=cur_cs; second_null:=cs_null_font;
if not first_null then t:=get_semi_fontext(a,u,"SEMIFONT");
if (uu<>0) and (not second_null) then tt:=get_semi_fontext (a,uu,"TWINFONT");
scan_optional_equals;
if not first_null then begin f:=get_semi_font(u); set_rest(u)(t)(fu); end;
if first_null or ((uu<>0) and (not second_null) and (uu<>u)) then
    begin f:=get_semi_font (uu); set_rest(uu)(tt)(fuu); end;
if single_font then fontwin[fu]:=dbl_tag
else if (uu=0)or(u=uu) then fontwin[fu]:=fu
     else if not first_null then
             if not second_null then
                  begin fontwin[fu]:=fuu; fontwin[fuu]:=twin_tag; end
             else fontwin[fu]:=fu
          else fontwin[fuu]:=twin_tag;
end;
@
The |semifont| command may be define with one or two control sequences
and the new |dblfont| command must be defined with one control sequence.
Procedur |get_font_token| is defined
to handel these commands when defining semitic fonts.
It take a |nullify| parameter that may vary as follows:

\yskip\textindent{1)} To get the first control sequence.

\textindent{2)} To get the optional second control sequence.

@d cs_null_font==((cur_chr=null_font)and(cur_cmd=set_font))

@<Declare \pTeX{} subprocedures for |prefixed_command|@>=
procedure get_font_token(nullify:halfword);
label restart;
begin restart: repeat get_token;
until (cur_tok<>space_token) and (cur_tok<>semi_space_token);
if ((cur_cs=0)and(nullify<>2))or(cur_cs>frozen_control_sequence) then
  begin print_err("Missing control sequence inserted");
@.Missing control...@>
  help5("Please don't say `\semifont cs...', say `\semifont\cs...'.")@/
  ("I've inserted an inaccessible control sequence so that your")@/
  ("definition will be completed without mixing me up too badly.")@/
  ("You can recover graciously from this error, if you're")@/
  ("careful; see exercise 27.2 in The TeXbook.");
@:TeXbook}{\sl The \TeX book@>
  if cur_cs=0 then back_input;
  cur_tok:=cs_token_flag+frozen_protection; ins_error; goto restart;
  end;
if (cur_cs=0)and(nullify=2) then back_input;
end;
@
@<Print |p| according to |fontwin[font(p)]|@>=
  if is_semi_font (font(p)) then print_s_ASCII(qo(character(p)))
  else print_ASCII(qo(character(p)))

@
For every printing we should reset directional variable.
@d semitic_mode==(stkLR_cmd=bgn_R_code)
@d latin_mode==(stkLR_cmd=bgn_L_code)
@d cur_eq_other(#)==((cur_tok=other_token+#) or (eq_tok=other_token+#))
@d set_latin_font==begin if cur_font<>cur_latif then 
                            eq_define(cur_font_loc,data,cur_latif); end
@d set_semi_font==begin if cur_font<>cur_semif then
                           eq_define(cur_font_loc,data,cur_semif);  end

@<Bidirectional procedures@>=
procedure set_directed_space;
var @!direction:direction_type;
begin
if ((name<1)or(name=16)) then direction:=cur_direction
else if name>17 then direction:=direction_stack[in_open]
     else if read_open[name-1]=closed then direction:=cur_direction
          else direction:=direction_stack[in_open];
cur_cmd:=spacer;
if semitic_mode then cur_chr:="" else if latin_mode then cur_chr:=" "
     else if direction=L_to_R then cur_chr:=" " else cur_chr:="";
end;
@#
@ For automatic |bi_directional| typesetting we have to check |cur_font| 
  anywhere context may change direction.

@<Declare act...@>=
function insert_LR(which:language_type):boolean;
var p:pointer; {for inserting |auto_LR| commands}
@!n:halfword;
begin x_token; back_input;
  if which=Rtlang then n:=frozen_bgn_R else n:=frozen_bgn_L;
  p:=get_avail; info(p):=cs_token_flag + n; ins_list(p); insert_LR:=true;
end;
@#
function check_semitic_font:boolean;
var @!b:boolean;
begin b:=false;
  if auto_LRdir then if not semitic_mode then b:=insert_LR(Rtlang);
  if auto_LRfont then set_semi_font;
  check_semitic_font:=b;
end;
@#
function check_latin_font:boolean;
var @!b:boolean;
begin b:=false;
  if auto_LRdir then if not latin_mode then b:=insert_LR(Lftlang);
  if auto_LRfont then set_latin_font;
  check_latin_font:=b;
end;
@#
procedure call_app_space;
begin if is_semi_font (cur_font) then
  app_space(semi_xspace_skip_code,semi_space_skip_code)
else app_space(xspace_skip_code,space_skip_code);
end;

@* \[67] New conditional.

@d ifstk_size=128 {maximum nested ifset...}
@d ifstk_val==if_stack [ifstk_ptr]

@<Glob...@>=
@!if_stack: array [0..ifstk_size] of eight_bits; {nested |if_set|...}
@!ifstk_ptr:eight_bits; {top of the |if_stack|}
@ 
@<Set init...@>=ifstk_ptr := 0;
@ 
@d nestLR_cmd(#)==LRcmd(nest[#].LR_aux_field.hh.rh)
@d R_done(#)==begin b:=(#=bgn_R_code); goto done; end
@d L_done(#)==begin b:=(#=bgn_L_code); goto done; end

@<Process semitic conditionlas@>=
if_semiticchar_code: begin get_x_token_or_active_char; b:=issemichr(cur_chr);
   if (cur_cmd>active_char)or(cur_chr>255) then b:=false; end;
if_L_code: begin if stkLR_cmd<>0 then L_done(stkLR_cmd);
  for i:=nest_ptr-1 downto 0 do if nestLR_cmd(i)<>0 then L_done(nestLR_cmd(i));
  b:=false;  end;
if_R_code: begin if stkLR_cmd<>0 then R_done(stkLR_cmd);
  for i:=nest_ptr-1 downto 0 do if nestLR_cmd(i)<>0 then R_done(nestLR_cmd(i));
  b:=false;  end;
if_latin_code: b:=latin_speech;
if_left_vbox_code: b:=L_to_R_vbox;
if_joinable_code: b:=curchr_attrib=joinable;
if_thousands_code: b:=get_rem_or_div (1000000,1000) <> 0;
if_millions_code: b:=get_rem_or_div (1000000000,1000000) <> 0;
if_billions_code: b:=get_rem_or_div (0,1000000000) <> 0;
if_prehundreds_code: b:=get_rem_or_div (100,0) <> 0;
if_prethousands_code: b:=get_rem_or_div (1000,0) <> 0;
if_premillions_code: b:=get_rem_or_div (1000000,0) <> 0;
if_prebillions_code: b:=get_rem_or_div (1000000000,0) <> 0;
if_setlatin_code: begin
     if ifstk_ptr < ifstk_size then begin
         ifstk_val:=(cur_direction mod 4)*4+(cur_speech mod 4);
         incr (ifstk_ptr);
     end;
     cur_speech := Lftlang; cur_direction := L_to_R; b:=true; end;
if_setsemitic_code: begin 
     if ifstk_ptr < ifstk_size then begin
         ifstk_val:=(cur_direction mod 4)*4+(cur_speech mod 4);
         incr (ifstk_ptr);
     end;
     cur_speech := Rtlang; cur_direction := R_to_L; b:=true; end;
if_setrawprinting_code: begin
     if ifstk_ptr < ifstk_size then begin
         if eq_show then ifstk_val:=17 else ifstk_val:=16;
         incr (ifstk_ptr);
     end;
     pushprinteq; eq_show := false;
     b:=true; end;
if_LRdir_code: b:=auto_LRdir;
if_LRfnt_code: b:=auto_LRfont;
if_splited_code: @<Check splited insert@>;
if_ones_code, if_tens_code, if_hundreds_code, {process like |if_case_code|}
@
@<Declare |pop_ifstk|@>=
procedure pop_ifstk;
begin
   if (cur_if >= if_setlatin_code) and (ifstk_ptr > 0) then begin
     decr (ifstk_ptr);
     if ifstk_val < 16 then
       begin
          cur_speech := ifstk_val mod 4;
          cur_direction := ifstk_val div 4;
       end
     else begin popprinteq;
             if ifstk_val > 16 then eq_show := true;
          end;    
   end;
end;
@
@<Test |eqif| q@>=
(eqchring and
    ((cur_chr=eqif(q)) or (eqif(q)=cur_chr)))
@
@<Test |eqif| n@>=
(eqchring and
    ((eqif(n)=cur_chr) or (n=eqif(cur_chr))))
@
@<Check positional numbers@>=
  if this_if = if_ones_code then n:=cur_val mod 10
  else if this_if = if_tens_code then n:=(cur_val mod 100) div 10
  else if this_if = if_hundreds_code then n:=(cur_val mod 1000) div 100
  else {continue with |if_case_code|}


@* \[61] Semitic accents.
@<Initialize table entries...@>=
for k:=0 to 255 do
  begin acc_factor(k):=2056;
  end;
@
@<Check semitic char tables@>=
else if cur_chr=acc_factor_base then n:=16448
@
@<Declare act...@>=
procedure make_semi_accent (@!downacc:boolean);
var s,@!t: real; {amount of slant}
@!p,@!q,@!r:pointer; {character, box, and kern nodes}
@!f:internal_font_number; {relevant font}
@!a,@!h,@!d,@!x,@!y,@!w,@!delta,odelta:scaled; { heights, depths and widths }
@!i:four_quarters; {character information}
@!wf:halfword;
@!qc:pointer; {character of tail}
@!k:0..font_mem_size; {index into |font_info|}
begin scan_char_num; f:=cur_semif; 
if not is_dbl_font(f) then cur_val:=semichrin(cur_val);
p:=new_character(f,cur_val);
if p<>null then
  begin q:=null;
  if tail <> head then begin
  if (is_char_node(tail)) or (type(tail)=ligature_node) then 
    begin s:=slant(f)/float_constant(65536);
      if has_semi_accent_height(f) then x:=semi_accent_height(f)
      else begin x:=x_height(f); end;
      i:=char_info(f)(character(p)); a:=char_width(f)(i);
      if not retain_acc then begin acc_wd:=a;
          if downacc then acc_dp:=char_depth(f)(height_depth(i))
          else acc_ht:=char_height(f)(height_depth(i)); end;
      q:=tail; if type(q)=ligature_node then qc:=lig_char(q) else qc:=q;
      f:=font(qc); t:=slant(f)/float_constant(65536); 
      i:=char_info(f)(character(qc)); w:=char_width(f)(i);
      wf:=acc_factor (character(qc));
      h:=char_height(f)(height_depth(i)); d:=char_depth(f)(height_depth(i)); 
      if downacc then begin wf:=wf div 256; y:=d-x; s:=-d*t+x*s; end
      else begin wf:=wf mod 256; y:=x-h; s:=-h*t+x*s; end;
      if retain_acc then begin acc_wd := -w; acc_ht := h; acc_dp := d; end
      else if downacc then begin acc_ht:=h; acc_dp:=acc_dp+y; end
           else begin acc_dp:=d; acc_ht:=acc_ht-y; end;
      if wf <> 0 then w:=round(w*wf)/float_constant(8);
      delta:=round((w-a)/float_constant(2)+s);
      if y<>0 then begin p:=hpack(p,natural); shift_amount(p):=y; end;
      r:=new_kern(-a-delta); subtype(r):=acc_kern; link(tail):=r; link(r):=p;
      tail:=new_kern(delta); subtype(tail):=acc_kern; link(p):=tail;
    end { |char_node| }
  else if (type(tail)=kern_node) and (subtype(tail)=acc_kern) then 
    begin s:=slant(f)/float_constant(65536);
      if semi_accent_height(f)<>0 then x:=semi_accent_height(f)
      else begin x:=x_height(f); end;
      h:=acc_ht; d:=acc_dp; w:=acc_wd; if downacc then y:=d-x else y:=x-h;
      i:=char_info(f)(character(p)); a:=char_width(f)(i);
      if not retain_acc then begin acc_wd := a;
            if downacc then acc_dp:=char_depth(f)(height_depth(i))+y
            else acc_ht:=char_height(f)(height_depth(i))-y; end;
      if y<>0 then begin p:=hpack(p,natural); shift_amount(p):=y; end;
      delta:=round((w-a)/float_constant(2));
      q:=tail; odelta:=width(q); width(q):=-a - delta; link(q):=p;
      tail:=new_kern(delta+odelta); subtype(tail):=acc_kern; link(p):=tail;
    end;
  end; {if |tail <> head| }
  if q=null then tail_append (p); space_factor:=1000;
  retain_acc:=false;
end;
end;

@* \[62] Equated commands.
@<Initialize table entries...@>=
for k:=0 to 255 do
  begin eqch (k) := 0; eqif (k) := 0;
  end;
eqch("-"):=""; eqch("+"):=""; eqch("="):="";
eqch(""):="-"; eqch(""):="+"; eqch(""):="=";
eqif("-"):=""; eqif("+"):=""; eqif("="):="";
eqif(""):="-"; eqif(""):="+"; eqif(""):="=";

@
@d LRsw_max = 4 
@d alt_text(#)==alt_str[text(#)]
@d LRswend(#)==#
@d LRsw(#)==LRsw_max * # + LRswend
@<Glob...@>=
@!cur_eq: pointer; {equated control sequence found here, zero if none found}
@!eq_tok: halfword; {packed representative of |cur_cmd| and |eqch(cur_chr)|}
@!eq_show:boolean; {are we in showing equated macro delimiters}

@ @<Cases of |print_cmd_chr|...@>=
let_name: case chr_code of
normal:      print_esc("leteqname");
LftTag:       print_esc("letlatinname");
RtTag:     print_esc("letsemiticname");
LRsw_max:    print_esc("letnoteqname");
LRsw_max+1:  print_esc("letnoteqchar");
LRsw_max+2:  print_esc("letnoteqcharif");
othercases;
endcases;@/
@
@<Assignments@>=
let_name: if cur_chr <= LRsw(1)(0) then do_eq_name (a)
   else if cur_chr > LRsw(1)(1) then
        for p:=eq_charif_base to eq_charif_base+255 do define(p,data,0)
   else for p:=eq_char_base to eq_char_base+255 do define (p,data,0);
@
@<Declare \pTeX{} subprocedures for |prefixed_command|@>=
procedure do_eq_name (@!a:small_number);
label not_found, found;
var p,n,e,swch,j:integer;
h:str_number;
begin n:=cur_chr; swch:=LR_showswch;
{   if eqnaming then |LR_showswch| := swch - 2; }
   LR_showswch := 0; j:=0;
   get_r_token; p:=cur_cs;
{   if |cur_eq|<>0 then p:=|cur_eq| else p:=|cur_cs|; }
   if n <> LRsw(1)(0) then begin
      repeat get_token; until cur_cmd<>spacer;
      if cur_eq_other("=") then
         begin get_token; if cur_cmd=spacer then get_token; end;
   end;
   h:="Command names can be equated only with another command name.";@/
   if (cur_cs < hash_base) or (p < hash_base) or
      (cur_cs >= glue_base) or (p >= glue_base) then goto not_found;
   h:="Diferent command names can be equated.";@/
   if n = LRsw(1)(0) then 
      begin h:="Only equated commands can be \noteqname.";@/
            if eq_type (p) <> eq_name then goto not_found;
            e := abs (alt_text(p)); alt_text(p):=null;
            if (e<>null) and (abs(alt_str[e])=text(p)) then alt_str[e] := null;
            define(p,undefined_cs,null);
            goto found; end
   else if (cur_cs = p) or 
           ((n <> normal) and (alt_text(cur_cs)<>null)) then goto not_found;
   if n=Lftlang then begin alt_text(cur_cs):=-text(p);
                  if alt_text(p)=null then alt_text(p):=text(cur_cs); end
   else if n=Rtlang then begin alt_text(cur_cs):=text(p);
                  if alt_text(p)=null then alt_text(p):=-text(cur_cs); end;
   if ((eq_type (cur_cs) = relax) or (eq_type (cur_cs) = undefined_cs)) and
      ((eq_type (p) <> relax) and (eq_type (p) <> undefined_cs)) then
        begin define(cur_cs,eq_name,p); end
   else define(p,eq_name,cur_cs);
   goto found;
not_found:
  print_err("Bad command name");
  if (n<>normal) and (alt_text(cur_cs)<>null) then
              begin print (" old eqname `");
                    pushprinteq; print_esc(abs(alt_text(cur_cs)));
                    popprinteq; print_char("'");
              end;
  help2(h)("I'm ignoring the command and its parameters");
  error;
found:
   LR_showswch := swch;
end;
@ @<Check |eq_name| command@>=
   if eqnaming then 
       while (eq_type(cur_cs)=eq_name) and (equiv(cur_cs)<>cur_eq) do
           begin if cur_eq=0 then cur_eq:=cur_cs; cur_cs:=equiv(cur_cs); end;

@ @<Set |cur_tok| and |eq_tok|@>=eq_tok:=0;
  if cur_cs=0 then begin cur_tok:=(cur_cmd*@'400)+cur_chr;
  if eqchring and (eqif(cur_chr)<>0) then eq_tok:=(cur_cmd*256)+eqif(cur_chr);
 end
else begin cur_tok:=cs_token_flag+cur_cs;
           if cur_eq <> 0 then eq_tok := cs_token_flag + cur_eq; end


@* \[68] New whatsit.

@<Glob...@>=
@!SPCsp: pointer; {stack of beginspecial nodes}
@!LJsp: pointer; {stack of LR and beginspecial nodes}

@ To appending |beginspecial_node| or |endspecial_node| to
 horizental list we 
 create a |whatsit_node| with subtype |beginspacial_node| or |endspecial_node|.
The |push_SPC| and |pop_SPC| procedures
are used to checking or reinserting these nodes.

For adjusting breaked line |beginspecial_node| and |LR_node| must nest 
properly, so we use |push_LJ| and |pop_LJ| to avoid confusion. 

@<Declare functions needed for special kinds of nodes@>=
procedure push_SPC(p:pointer);
var t:pointer;
begin t:=get_avail; info(t):=p; link(t):=SPCsp; SPCsp:=t;
end;
@#
procedure pop_SPC;
var t:pointer; begin t:=SPCsp;
   if t<>null then begin SPCsp:=link(t); free_avail(t); end;
end;
@#
procedure push_LJ(p:pointer);
var t:pointer;
begin t:=get_avail; info(t):=p; link(t):=LJsp; LJsp:=t;
end;
@#
procedure pop_LJ;
var t:pointer; begin t:=LJsp;
   if t<>null then begin LJsp:=link(t); free_avail(t); end;
end;
@#
function new_LJ(s:pointer;endflg:boolean): pointer;
var p: pointer;
t:small_number;
begin p:=get_node(write_node_size);
 type(p):=whatsit_node;
  if subtype (s) = beginspecial_node then 
     if endflg then t:=endspecial_node else t:=beginspecial_node
  else t:=LR_node;
  subtype(p):=t;
  if t=endspecial_node then begin
      write_tokens (p):=write_stream (s); add_token_ref(write_tokens (p));
      write_stream (p):=null;
    end
  else if t=beginspecial_node then begin
      write_tokens(p):=write_tokens (s);add_token_ref(write_tokens (p));
      write_stream (p):=write_stream (s);add_token_ref(write_stream (p));
    end
  else begin  t:=LR_command(s); if endflg then t:=LRend(t);
              LR_command (p) := t; LR_source (p) := LR_source (s); end;
 new_LJ:=p;
end;

@* \[70] Extra small changes.
@<Glob...@>=
@!direction_stack:array[1..max_in_open] of direction_type;
@!read_file_direction:array[0..15] of direction_type;
@!write_file_direction:array[0..15] of direction_type;

@ \subtitle{נ}
@<Check splited insert@>=
begin scan_eight_bit_int;
      b:=splited_ins [cur_val]; 
end
@ \subtitle{ʠսѠ}
@<Reverse align columns@>=
   begin u:=hold_head;
      while s<>null do {insert blank boxes for empty columns }
        begin link(u):=new_null_box; u:=link(u); width(u):=width(s);
          s:=link(s); v:=glue_ptr(s); link(u):=new_glue(v); u:=link(u);
          subtype(u):=tab_skip_code+1; s:=link(s);
        end;
      if u<>hold_head then {append blank boxes}
         begin link(u):=link(pr); link(pr):=link(hold_head); end;
      if list_ptr(q)<>null then {reverse columns in row |q|}
         begin s:=list_ptr(q); r:=link(s); link(s):=null;
               while r<>null do begin u:=link(r); link(r):=s; s:=r; r:=u; end;
               list_ptr(q):=s;
         end;
   end
@ \subtitle{ϠѾϽ}
@d digvar_code==@'100000 
{math code meaning ``use the current semitic family''}

@<Declare |report_math_illegal_case|@>=
procedure report_math_illegal_case(bool:boolean);
begin you_cant;
if bool then
begin
help4("Sorry, but I can't handle semitic characters in formulas, YET.")@/
("I'll just use the latin letter `a' instead of your semitic character.")@/
("Or maybe you're in the wrong mode. If so, you might be able to")@/
("return to the right one by typing `I}' or `I$' or `I\par'.");@/
end
else begin
help2("Sorry, but I can't handle semitic characters in formulas, YET.")@/
("I'll just use the latin letter `a' instead of your semitic character.");@/
end;
cur_tok:=letter_token+"a"; ins_error;
end
@
@<Cases of |main_control| that build...@>=
mmode+LR: report_illegal_case;

@
@<Declare |find_last|@>=
function find_last (@!what:halfword):halfword;
label exit,done;
var @!p,@!q,@!t:pointer; {run through the current list}
@!m:quarterword; {the length of a replacement list}
begin find_last:=null;
    if not is_char_node(tail) then
       if ((type(tail)=what) or (ignrautoLR and is_auto_LR(tail))) then
    begin q:=head;
    if type(tail)=what then t:=null
    else begin
           if (link(q)=tail) and (type(q)=what) then
              begin find_last:=q; return; end;
           t:=tail;
         end;
    repeat p:=q;
    if not is_char_node(q) then if type(q)=disc_node then
      begin for m:=1 to replace_count(q) do p:=link(p);
      if p=tail then return;
      end;
    q:=link(p);
    if t<>null then
       if type(q)=what then t:=p
       else if not is_auto_LR(q) then t:=tail;
    until q=tail;
    if (t<>null) and (t<>tail) then 
       begin 
           if not ((type(t)=glue_node) and is_mrule(t)) then find_last := t;
       end
    else find_last:=p;
    end;
exit:end;
@#
procedure scan_nine_bit_int;
begin scan_int;
if (cur_val<0)or(cur_val>511) then
  begin print_err("Bad register code");
@.Bad register code@>
  help2("A dimen or count register number must be between 0 and 512.")@/
    ("I changed this one to zero."); int_error(cur_val); cur_val:=0;
  end;
end;
@#
function chk_sign_and_semitic:boolean;
var negative:boolean; {should the answer be negated?}
@!p,@!q:pointer; {keep head and tail of semietic digits}
begin  p:=null; q:=null; negative:=false;
repeat @<Get the next non-blank non-call token@>;
 if cur_eq_other("-") then
  begin negative:=not negative; cur_tok:=other_token+"+"; eq_tok:=cur_tok; end;
until (not cur_eq_other("+"));
if not ((cur_tok<=other_token+"9") and (cur_tok>=other_token+"0")) then
while ((cur_tok<=other_token+"") and (cur_tok>=other_token+"")) or
      ((cur_tok<=other_token+"9") and (cur_tok>=other_token+"0")) or
      (cur_tok=semi_point_token) or (cur_tok=semi_octal_token) do
  begin if (cur_tok<=other_token+"") and (cur_tok>=other_token+"") then
               cur_tok:=cur_tok-""+"0"
        else if (cur_tok<=other_token+"9") and (cur_tok>=other_token+"0") then
               cur_tok:=cur_tok-"0"
        else if cur_tok=semi_point_token then cur_tok:=point_token
        else cur_tok:=octal_token;
    fast_get_avail(p); info(p):=cur_tok; link(p):=q; q:=p; get_x_token;
  end;
if p<>null then
  begin if cur_eq_other("-") then negative := not negative else back_input;
        back_list(p); get_x_token; end;  
  chk_sign_and_semitic:=negative;
end;
@#
function get_rem_or_div (@!m,@!d:integer):integer;
begin scan_int; if m > 0 then cur_val := cur_val mod m;
  if d > 0 then cur_val := cur_val div d; get_rem_or_div := cur_val;
end;
@  
@<Print LR |whatsit|@>=
open_R_node:begin print_write_whatsit("openoutR",p); print_char("=");
  print_file_name(open_name(p),open_area(p),open_ext(p)); end;
LR_node: begin case LR_command(p) of
  bgn_L_code: print_esc("beginL");
  bgn_R_code: print_esc("beginR");
  end_L_code: print_esc("endL");
  end_R_code: print_esc("endR");
  othercases print("!!LR node command!!")
  endcases;
  case LR_source(p) of
  manLR: print("manual");
  autoerr: print("autoerr");
  autodir: print("autodir");
  autopar: print("autopar");
  autocol: print("autocol");
  manrbox: print("manrbox");
  automath: print("automath");
  othercases print("!!LR node source!!")
  endcases; end;
beginspecial_node:begin print_esc("beginspecial");
  print_mark(write_tokens(p));
  print_mark(write_stream(p));
  end;
endspecial_node:print_esc("endspecial");
@
@<LR ext cmdchr@>=
  open_R_node:print_esc("openoutR");
  eqwrite_node:print_esc("eqwrite");
  beginspecial_node:print_esc("beginspecial");
  endspecial_node:print_esc("endspecial");
@
@<Test bidirectionals@>=
else if n<cur_speech_loc then begin print("bi\_directional typesetting");
        print_char("=");
        if equiv(n)=0 then print("manLRset")
        else if equiv(n) = 1 then print ("autoLRdirset")
             else if equiv(n) = 2 then print ("autoLRfontset")
                  else print("autoLRdirfontset");
  end
else if n<cur_direction_loc then begin print("speech language");
        print_char("=");
        if equiv(n)=Rtlang then print("semitic") else print("latin");
  end
else if n<vbox_justify_loc then begin print("speech direction");
        print_char("=");
        if equiv(n)=R_to_L then print("RtoL") else print("LtoR");
  end
else if n<cur_font_loc then
  begin print("current vbox justification"); print("=from ");
  if equiv(n)=L_to_R then print("left") else print("right");
  end
@ @<Cases of |print_cmd_chr|...@>=
LR_setting: begin
t := chr_code div LRsw_max; chr_code := chr_code mod LRsw_max;
case t of
0: if chr_code=joinable then print_esc("lastcharjoinable")
   else print_esc("lastcharunjoinable");
1: if chr_code=manual then print_esc("manLRset") 
   else if chr_code = autoLR then print_esc("autoLRdirset")
   else if chr_code = autofont then print_esc("autoLRfontset")
   else print_esc("autoLRset");
2: if chr_code=Lftlang then print_esc("latin") else print_esc("semitic");
3: if chr_code=L_to_R then print_esc("LtoR") else print_esc("RtoL");
4: if chr_code=L_to_R then print_esc("leftvbox") else print_esc("rightvbox");
1000: print_esc ("leftinput");
endcases; { there are no other cases }
end;@/
LR_getting: if chr_code=cur_direction_loc then print_esc("curdirection")
  else if chr_code=cur_speech_loc then print_esc("curspeech")
       else if chr_code=cur_LRswch_loc then print_esc("curLRswch")
       else print_esc("curboxdir");

@
@<Assignments@>=
LR_setting: if cur_chr = LRsw(1000)(0) then left_input := true
else if cur_chr < LRsw_max then curchr_attrib:=cur_chr
else define(cur_LRswch_loc+(cur_chr div LRsw_max)-1,data,cur_chr mod 
LRsw_max);@/
LR_getting: begin p:=cur_chr; scan_optional_equals;  scan_int;
                  define(p,data,cur_val); end;
@
@<Put each of \TeX's primitives into the hash table@>=
primitive("semispaceskip",assign_glue,glue_base+semi_space_skip_code);@/
@!@:semi_space_skip_}{\.{\\semispaceskip} primitive@>
primitive("semixspaceskip",assign_glue,glue_base+semi_xspace_skip_code);@/
@!@:semi_xspace_skip_}{\.{\\semixspaceskip} primitive@>
primitive("midrulespec",assign_glue,glue_base+mid_rule_code);@/
@!@:mid_rule_}{\.{\\midrule} primitive@>
primitive("beginspecial",extension,beginspecial_node);
@!@:beginspecial_}{\.{\\beginspecial} primitive@>
primitive("endspecial",extension,endspecial_node);
@!@:endspecial_}{\.{\\endspecial} primitive@>
primitive("eqwrite",extension,eqwrite_node);
@!@:eqwrite_}{\.{\\eqwrite} primitive@>
primitive("beginL",LR,bgn_L_code);@/
@!@:bgn_L_}{\.{\\beginL} primitive@>
text(frozen_bgn_L):="beginL"; eqtb[frozen_bgn_L]:=eqtb[cur_val];@/
equiv(frozen_bgn_L):=dir_bgn_L;
primitive("beginR",LR,bgn_R_code);@/
@!@:bgn_R_}{\.{\\beginR} primitive@>
text(frozen_bgn_R):="beginR"; eqtb[frozen_bgn_R]:=eqtb[cur_val];@/
equiv(frozen_bgn_R):=dir_bgn_R;
primitive("endL",LR,end_L_code);@/
@!@:end_L_}{\.{\\endL} primitive@>
text(frozen_end_L):="endL"; eqtb[frozen_end_L]:=eqtb[cur_val];@/
equiv(frozen_end_L):=err_end_L;
primitive("endR",LR,end_R_code);@/
@!@:end_R_}{\.{\\endR} primitive@>
text(frozen_end_R):="endR"; eqtb[frozen_end_R]:=eqtb[cur_val];@/
equiv(frozen_end_R):=err_end_R;
@#
primitive("vboxjustification",assign_int,int_base+vbox_justification_code);@/
@!@:vbox_justification_}{\.{\\vboxjustification} primitive@>
primitive("LRshowswitch",assign_int,int_base+LR_showswch_code);@/
@!@:LR_showswch_}{\.{\\LRshowswitch} primitive@>
primitive("LRmiscswitch",assign_int,int_base+LR_miscswch_code);@/
@!@:LR_miscswch_}{\.{\\LRmiscswitch} primitive@>
primitive("midruleinit",assign_int,int_base+mrule_init_code);@/
@!@:mrule_init_}{\.{\\midruleinit} primitive@>
@#
primitive(" ",ex_space,Lftlang);@/
@!@:Single-character primitives /}{\quad\.{\\\ }@>
primitive("",ex_space,Rtlang);@/
@!@:Single-character primitives /}{\quad\.{\\\ }@>
primitive("accent",accent,Lftlang);@/
@!@:accent_}{\.{\\accent} primitive@>
primitive("semiaccent",accent,Rtlang);@/
@!@:accent_}{\.{\\semiaccent} primitive@>
primitive("semiaccentdown",accent,Rtlang+1);@/
@!@:accent_}{\.{\\semiaccentdown} primitive@>
primitive("retainaccentchar",accent,Rtlang+2);@/
@!@:accent_}{\.{\\retainaccentchar} primitive@>
primitive("char",char_num,Lftlang);@/
@!@:char_}{\.{\\char} primitive@>
primitive("semichar",char_num,Rtlang);@/
@!@:semi_char_}{\.{\\semichar} primitive@>
primitive("dblfont",def_font,0);@/
@!@:font_}{\.{\\font} primitive@>
primitive("font",def_font,Lftlang);@/
@!@:font_}{\.{\\font} primitive@>
primitive("fontdimen",assign_font_dimen,0);@/
@!@:font_dimen_}{\.{\\fontdimen} primitive@>
primitive("semifont",def_font,Rtlang);@/
@!@:semifont_}{\.{\\semifont} primitive@>
primitive("activefont",def_font,Rtlang+1);@/ {only for showing}
@!@:active_font_}{\.{\\activefont} primitive@>
primitive("halign",halign,Lftlang);@/
@!@:halign_}{\.{\\halign} primitive@>
primitive("semihalign",halign,Rtlang);@/
@!@:semihalign_}{\.{\\semihalign} primitive@>
@#
primitive("endinput",input,0);@/
@!@:end_input_}{\.{\\endinput} primitive@>
primitive("input",input,L_to_R);@/
@!@:input_}{\.{\\input} primitive@>
primitive("inputR",input,R_to_L);@/
@!@:input_}{\.{\\inputR} primitive@>
@#
@#
primitive("openoutR",extension,open_R_node);@/
@!@:open_out_R_}{\.{\\openoutR} primitive@>
primitive("leteqname",let_name,normal);@/
@!@:let_eq_name_}{\.{\\leteqname} primitive@>
primitive("letlatinname",let_name,Lftlang);@/
@!@:let_latin_name_}{\.{\\letlatinname} primitive@>
primitive("letsemiticname",let_name,Rtlang);@/
@!@:let_semitic_name_}{\.{\\letsemiticname} primitive@>
primitive("letnoteqname",let_name,LRsw(1)(0));@/
@!@:let_noteq_name_}{\.{\\letnoteqname} primitive@>
primitive("letnoteqchar",let_name,LRsw(1)(1));@/
@!@:let_noteq_char_}{\.{\\letnoteqchar} primitive@>
primitive("letnoteqcharif",let_name,LRsw(1)(2));@/
@!@:let_noteq_charsif_}{\.{\\letnoteqcharif} primitive@>
@#
primitive("lastcharjoinable",LR_setting,LRsw(0)(joinable));@/
@!@:joinable_}{\.{\\lastcharjoinable} primitive@>
primitive("lastcharunjoinable",LR_setting,LRsw(0)(unjoinable));@/
@!@:unjoinable_}{\.{\\lastcharunjoinable} primitive@>
primitive("manLRset",LR_setting,LRsw(1)(manual));@/
@!@:cur_LRswch_loc_}{\.{\\manLRset} primitive@>
primitive("autoLRdirset",LR_setting,LRsw(1)(autoLR));@/
@!@:cur_LRswch_loc_}{\.{\\autoLRdirset} primitive@>
primitive("autofontset",LR_setting,LRsw(1)(autofont));@/
@!@:cur_LRswch_loc_}{\.{\\autofont} primitive@>
primitive("autoLRset",LR_setting,LRsw(1)(automatic));@/
@!@:cur_LRswch_loc_}{\.{\\autoLRset} primitive@>
primitive("latin",LR_setting,LRsw(2)(Lftlang));@/
@!@:latin_}{\.{\\latin} primitive@>
primitive("semitic",LR_setting,LRsw(2)(Rtlang));@/
@!@:semitic_}{\.{\\semitic} primitive@>
primitive("LtoR",LR_setting,LRsw(3)(L_to_R));@/
@!@:L_to_R_}{\.{\\LtoR} primitive@>
primitive("RtoL",LR_setting,LRsw(3)(R_to_L));@/
@!@:R_to_L_}{\.{\\RtoL} primitive@>
primitive("leftvbox",LR_setting,LRsw(4)(L_to_R));@/
@!@:vbox_justify_loc_}{\.{\\leftvbox} primitive@>
primitive("rightvbox",LR_setting,LRsw(4)(R_to_L));@/
@!@:vbox_justify_loc_}{\.{\\rightvbox} primitive@>
primitive("leftinput",LR_setting,LRsw(1000)(0));@/
@!@:left_input_}{\.{\\leftinput} primitive@>
@#
primitive("curLRswch",LR_getting,cur_LRswch_loc);@/
@!@:LR_getting_}{\.{\\curLRswch} primitive@>
primitive("curspeech",LR_getting,cur_speech_loc);@/
@!@:LR_getting_}{\.{\\curspeech} primitive@>
primitive("curdirection",LR_getting,cur_direction_loc);@/
@!@:LR_getting_}{\.{\\curdirection} primitive@>
primitive("curboxdir",LR_getting,vbox_justify_loc);@/
@!@:LR_getting_}{\.{\\curboxdir} primitive@>
primitive("semiday",assign_int,int_base+semi_day_code);@/
primitive("semimonth",assign_int,int_base+semi_month_code);@/
primitive("semiyear",assign_int,int_base+semi_year_code);@/
primitive("fonttwin",switch_font,1);@/
primitive("basefont",switch_font,0);@/
primitive("semifam",assign_int,int_base+dig_fam_code);@/
primitive("hboxR",make_box,vtop_code+hmode+1);@/
@!@:hboxR_}{\.{\\hboxR} primitive@>
@
@<Cases of |print_cmd_chr|...@>=
accent: if chr_code=Lftlang then print_esc("accent")
   else if chr_code=Rtlang then print_esc("semiaccent")
   else if chr_code=Rtlang+1 then print_esc("semiaccentdown")
   else print_esc("retainaccentchar");
char_num: if chr_code=Lftlang then print_esc("char") else print_esc("semichar");
def_font: case chr_code of
   0: print_esc("dblfont");
   LftTag: print_esc("font");
   RtTag: print_esc("semifont");
   RtTag+1: print_esc("activefont");
   end;
ex_space: if chr_code=Lftlang then print_esc(" ") else print_esc("");
halign: if chr_code=Lftlang then print_esc("halign") else 
                                 print_esc("semihalign");

@* \[65] Implementing command line options |+commands| and |+strings|.
@d print_cmd_name(#)==pushprinteq; sprint_cs(#); popprinteq
@d print_nlcnt==print_nl(""); incr (cnt)
@d print_name_ln==print_nlcnt; print_cmd_name
@d print_name_lnh==print_nlcnt; was_used [h-hash_base]:=true; print_cmd_name
@d print_cmd_toks==print_char("="); print_cmd_chr(eq_type(h), equiv(h))
@d good_cmd==(not was_used [h-hash_base])
@d tok_prim==((eq_type(h) = assign_toks) and (equiv(h) >= toks_base))
@d int_prim==((eq_type(h) = assign_int) and (equiv(h) >= count_base))
@d dim_prim==((eq_type(h) = assign_dimen) and (equiv(h) >= scaled_base))
@d skp_prim==((eq_type(h) = assign_glue) and (equiv(h) >= skip_base))
@d mus_prim==((eq_type(h) = assign_mu_glue) and (equiv(h) >= mu_skip_base))
@d font_prim==(((eq_type(h) = set_font) and (equiv(h) <> null_font)) or
                  ((eq_type(h) = switch_font)))
@d printcnt==totalcnt := totalcnt + cnt;  print_int(cnt); cnt:=0

@p @!stat function str_to_hash(@!s:str_number) : pointer;
var k:pool_pointer; {index into |str_pool|}
@!j:small_number; {index into |buffer|}
@!l:small_number; {length of the string}
begin 
  k:=str_start[s]; l:=str_start[s+1]-k;@/
  for j:=0 to l-1 do buffer[j]:=so(str_pool[k+j]);@/
  no_new_control_sequence:=true;@/
  str_to_hash:=id_lookup(0,l) - hash_base;@/
  no_new_control_sequence:=false;@/
end;
@#
procedure print_commands;
var h:pointer;
s,e:str_number;
svs,svd,svl:integer;
totalcnt,cnt:integer;
last_hash:integer;
was_used: array [0..hash_size+1] of boolean;
begin svs:=selector; svd:=cur_direction; svl:=cur_speech;
  selector:=log_only; cur_direction:=R_to_L; cur_speech:=Rtlang;
  for h:=0 to hash_size do was_used [h]:=false;
  last_hash:=hash_base+hash_size;
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if eq_type(h) = undefined_cs then was_used [h - hash_base] := true;
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if length(text(h)) > 60 then was_used [h - hash_base] := true; 
  print_nl("սҠננĠ");
  print_nl("ҽѾ");
  totalcnt:=0; cnt:=0;
  for h:=active_base to single_base-1 do
      if eq_type(h) <> undefined_cs then
         begin print_name_ln(h); print_cmd_toks; end;
  print_nl("ҽѾϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾ");
  for h:=single_base to hash_base-1 do
      if eq_type(h) <> undefined_cs then
         begin print_name_ln(h); print_cmd_toks; end;
  print_nl("ҽѾϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾ");
  cnt := printprims (was_used,"");
  print_nl("ҽѾϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾȠ");
  cnt := printeqprims (was_used,"");
  print_nl("ҽѾȠϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾȠ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if good_cmd and (eq_type(h) = char_given) then
         begin print_name_lnh(h); print_cmd_toks; end; 
  print_nl("ҽѾϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾȠ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if good_cmd and (eq_type(h) = semi_given) then
         begin print_name_lnh(h); print_cmd_toks; end;
  print_nl("ҽѾϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾ۾Ƞ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if good_cmd and (eq_type(h) = math_given) then
         begin print_name_lnh(h); print_cmd_toks; end;
  print_nl("ҽѾ۾Ͻ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾᠼȠȠ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if good_cmd and tok_prim then
         begin print_name_lnh(h); print_cmd_toks; end;
  print_nl("ҽѾᠼȠȠϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾѾנȠ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if good_cmd and int_prim then
         begin print_name_lnh(h); print_cmd_toks; end;
  print_nl("ҽѾѾנȠϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾȠ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if good_cmd and dim_prim then
         begin print_name_lnh(h); print_cmd_toks; end;
  print_nl("ҽѾȠϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾȠ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if good_cmd and skp_prim then
         begin print_name_lnh(h); print_cmd_toks; end;
  print_nl("ҽѾȠϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾ۾Ƞ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if good_cmd and mus_prim then
         begin print_name_lnh(h); print_cmd_toks; end;
  print_nl("ҽѾ۾ȠϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if good_cmd and font_prim then
         begin print_name_lnh(h); print_cmd_toks; end;
  print_nl("ҽѾϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾנ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if good_cmd and (eq_type(h) < call) then
         begin print_name_lnh(h); print_cmd_toks;
               print(" ("); print_int(eq_type(h)); print(") "); end;
  print_nl("ҽѾנϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾʠ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if good_cmd and (eq_type(h) <> eq_name) and (eq_type(h) >= call) then
         begin print_name_lnh(h); print_cmd_toks; end;
  print_nl("ҽѾʠϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if good_cmd and (eq_type(h) = eq_name) then
         begin print_name_lnh(h); print_char("="); print_cmd_name(equiv(h));
         end;
  print_nl("ҽѾϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if good_cmd and (text(h) <> null) then
         begin print_name_lnh(h); print_char("="); print_cmd_name(equiv(h));
         end;
  print_nl("ҽѾϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾנĠϽ"); print_int(totalcnt); 
  print_nl("ҽѾĠ");
  for h:=hash_base to last_hash do 
      if (eq_type(h)=undefined_cs) and (text(h)<>null) then
         begin print_name_lnh(h);
         end;
  print_nl("ҽѾĠϽ"); printcnt;
  print_nl("ҽѾנϽ"); print_int(totalcnt); 
  selector:=svs; cur_direction:=svd; cur_speech:=svl;
  print_nl("");
end;

procedure print_strings;
var s:str_number;
svs,f,l:integer;
begin pushprinteq; print_nl("ѠΠҾ");
  svs:=selector; selector:=log_only;
  for s:=0 to str_ptr - 1 do
   begin
     f := str_start [s]; l := str_start [s+1];
     print_nl(""); print_int(s); print(""); print_int(f);
     print_char(""); print_int(l); print("");
     if (l - f) > 40 then l := f + 40;
     while f < l do begin print_char(str_pool[f]); incr (f); end;
     if l < str_start [s+1] then print("");
     print_char("");
  end;
  print_nl("");
  for f:=0 to 255 do if eqch(f)<>0 then
   begin print_nl(""); print_char (f); print("");
         print_char(eqch(f)); print(""); print_int(f);
         print_char(""); print_int(eqch(f));
   end;
  print_nl("");
  for f:=0 to 255 do if eqif(f)<>0 then
   begin print_nl(""); print_char (f); print("");
         print_char(eqif(f)); print(""); print_int(f);
         print_char(""); print_int(eqif(f));
   end;
   print_nl(""); popprinteq; selector:=svs;
end;
tats
   
@
@<Declare act...@>=
@!init procedure eqprimitive(@!s1,@!s2:str_number);
var k:pool_pointer; {index into |str_pool|}
@!j:small_number; {index into |buffer|}
@!l:small_number; {length of the string}
@!h1,@!h2:integer; {hash address of s1 and s2}
begin 
if s1<256 then h1:=s1+single_base
else  begin k:=str_start[s1]; l:=str_start[s1+1]-k;
  for j:=0 to l-1 do buffer[j]:=so(str_pool[k+j]);
  no_new_control_sequence:=true;
  h1:=id_lookup(0,l);
  no_new_control_sequence:=false;
  if h1 = undefined_control_sequence then 
       fatal_error("Undefined latin primitive");
  end;
if s2<256 then h2:=s2+single_base
else  begin k:=str_start[s2]; l:=str_start[s2+1]-k;
  for j:=0 to l-1 do buffer[j]:=so(str_pool[k+j]);
  h2:=id_lookup(0,l); {|no_new_control_sequence| is |false|}
  flush_string; {we don't want to have the string twice}
  if text(h2) = s2 then begin
    print_err("semitic primitive already defined!"); print(s2); error;
    end;
  text(h2):=s2;
  end;
  geq_define(h2,eq_name,h1);
  alt_str [s1] := s2; alt_str [s2] := -s1;
end;
tini
@ 
@<Put each of \TeX's primitives into the hash table@>=
begineqprimitives(selector);@/
eqprimitive("LtoR","ս");@/
eqprimitive("RtoL","ս");@/
eqprimitive("abovedisplayshortskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("abovedisplayskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("accent","");@/
eqprimitive("accfactor","὿");@/
eqprimitive("activefont","");@/
eqprimitive("adjdemerits","");@/
eqprimitive("advance","");@/
eqprimitive("afterassignment","ҽ");@/
eqprimitive("aftereverydisplay","ҽ");@/
eqprimitive("aftergroup","ҽ");@/
eqprimitive("autoLRdirset","Ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("autofontset","Ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("autoLRset","Ѿս");@/
eqprimitive("basefont","ٽ");@/
eqprimitive("baselineskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("batchmode","ҽ");@/
eqprimitive("beginL","");@/
eqprimitive("beginR","ս");@/
eqprimitive("begingroup","");@/
eqprimitive("belowdisplayshortskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("belowdisplayskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("billions","");@/
eqprimitive("botmark","");@/
eqprimitive("box","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("boxmaxdepth","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("catcode","");@/
eqprimitive("char","");@/
eqprimitive("chardef","");@/
eqprimitive("cleaders","");@/
eqprimitive("closein","");@/
eqprimitive("closeout","");@/
eqprimitive("clubpenalty","");@/
eqprimitive("copy","");@/
eqprimitive("count","Ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("countdef","Ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("cr","");@/
eqprimitive("crcr","");@/
eqprimitive("csname","");@/
eqprimitive("day","");@/
eqprimitive("deadcycles","");@/
eqprimitive("def","");@/
eqprimitive("delcode","Ҿս");@/
eqprimitive("delimiter","Ҿս");@/
eqprimitive("delimiterfactor","Ҿսȿ");@/
eqprimitive("dimen","");@/
eqprimitive("dimendef","");@/
eqprimitive("discretionary","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("displayindent","");@/
eqprimitive("displaywidth","");@/
eqprimitive("divide","");@/
eqprimitive("dp","");@/
eqprimitive("dump","");@/
eqprimitive("edef","");@/
eqprimitive("else","");@/
eqprimitive("end","");@/
eqprimitive("endL","");@/
eqprimitive("endR","ս");@/
eqprimitive("endcsname","");@/
eqprimitive("endgroup","");@/
eqprimitive("endinput","");@/
eqprimitive("endlinechar","");@/
eqprimitive("errhelp","");@/
eqprimitive("errmessage","");@/
eqprimitive("errorcontextlines","");@/
eqprimitive("errorstopmode","ҽ");@/
eqprimitive("escapechar","");@/
eqprimitive("everycr","");@/
eqprimitive("everydisplay","");@/
eqprimitive("everyhbox","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("everyjob","Ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("everymath","۾");@/
eqprimitive("everypar","");@/
eqprimitive("everysemidisplay","");@/
eqprimitive("everysemimath","۾");@/
eqprimitive("everysemipar","");@/
eqprimitive("everyvbox","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("exhyphenpenalty","۽");@/
eqprimitive("expandafter","ҽ");@/
eqprimitive("fam","Ͻ");@/
eqprimitive("fi","");@/
eqprimitive("firstmark","");@/
eqprimitive("floatingpenalty","");@/
eqprimitive("font","");@/
eqprimitive("fontdimen","");@/
eqprimitive("fontname","");@/
eqprimitive("fonttwin","Ͻ");@/
eqprimitive("futurelet","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("gdef","");@/
eqprimitive("global","");@/
eqprimitive("globaldefs","Ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("halign","");@/
eqprimitive("hangafter","ҽ");@/
eqprimitive("hangindent","");@/
eqprimitive("hbadness","");@/
eqprimitive("hbox","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("hboxR","սϾ");@/
eqprimitive("hfil","");@/
eqprimitive("hfill","");@/
eqprimitive("hfilneg","");@/
eqprimitive("hoffset","׾");@/
eqprimitive("holdinginserts","");@/
eqprimitive("hrule","");@/
eqprimitive("hsize","");@/
eqprimitive("hskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("hss","");@/
eqprimitive("ht","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("hyphenation","");@/
eqprimitive("hyphenchar","");@/
eqprimitive("hyphenpenalty","");@/
eqprimitive("if","");@/
eqprimitive("ifLtoR","ս");@/
eqprimitive("ifRtoL","ս");@/
eqprimitive("ifautoLRdir","Ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("ifautofont","Ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("ifcat","");@/
eqprimitive("ifdim","");@/
eqprimitive("ifeof","");@/
eqprimitive("iffalse","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("ifhbox","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("ifhmode","");@/
eqprimitive("ifinner","");@/
eqprimitive("ifjoinable","");@/
eqprimitive("iflatin","");@/
eqprimitive("ifleftvbox","ҽϾ");@/
eqprimitive("ifmmode","۾");@/
eqprimitive("ifnum","");@/
eqprimitive("ifodd","");@/
eqprimitive("ifcase","");@/
eqprimitive("ifonesof","");@/
eqprimitive("iftensof","");@/
eqprimitive("ifhundredsof","");@/
eqprimitive("ifthousands","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("ifmillions","");@/
eqprimitive("ifbillions","");@/
eqprimitive("ifprehundreds","");@/
eqprimitive("ifprethousands","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("ifpremillions","");@/
eqprimitive("ifprebillions","");@/
eqprimitive("ifsetlatin","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("ifsetsemitic","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("ifsetrawprinting","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("ifsemiticchar","");@/
eqprimitive("ifsplited","");@/
eqprimitive("iftrue","");@/
eqprimitive("ifvbox","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("ifvmode","");@/
eqprimitive("ifvoid","");@/
eqprimitive("ifx","");@/
eqprimitive("ignorespaces","پ");@/
eqprimitive("immediate","");@/
eqprimitive("indent","");@/
eqprimitive("input","ҽ");@/
eqprimitive("inputR","");@/
eqprimitive("insert","");@/
eqprimitive("insertpenalties","");@/
eqprimitive("interlinepenalty","");@/
eqprimitive("jattrib","");@/
eqprimitive("jobname","Ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("kern","");@/
eqprimitive("language","");@/
eqprimitive("lastbox","Ͼλ");@/
eqprimitive("lastcharjoinable","");@/
eqprimitive("lastcharunjoinable","¾");@/
eqprimitive("lastkern","λ");@/
eqprimitive("lastpenalty","λ");@/
eqprimitive("lastskip","پλ");@/
eqprimitive("inputlineno","Ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("badness","");@/
eqprimitive("latin","");@/
eqprimitive("lccode","");@/
eqprimitive("lcode","");@/
eqprimitive("leaders","");@/
eqprimitive("leftvbox","ҽϾ");@/
eqprimitive("curboxdir","ѾϾ");@/
eqprimitive("curdirection","Ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("curLRswch","Ѿս");@/
eqprimitive("curspeech","Ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("let","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("linepenalty","");@/
eqprimitive("lineskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("lineskiplimit","پ");@/
eqprimitive("long","");@/
eqprimitive("looseness","");@/
eqprimitive("lower","");@/
eqprimitive("mag","");@/
eqprimitive("maketwin","Ͻ");@/
eqprimitive("manLRset","ս");@/
eqprimitive("mark","");@/
eqprimitive("mathaccent","۾ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("mathchar","۾");@/
eqprimitive("mathchardef","۾");@/
eqprimitive("mathcode","۾");@/
eqprimitive("maxdeadcycles","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("maxdepth","");@/
eqprimitive("meaning","");@/
eqprimitive("medmuskip","۾پ");@/
eqprimitive("message","");@/
eqprimitive("midruleinit","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("midrulespec","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("millions","");@/
eqprimitive("mkern","۾");@/
eqprimitive("month","");@/
eqprimitive("moveleft","");@/
eqprimitive("moveright","ս");@/
eqprimitive("mskip","۾پ");@/
eqprimitive("multiply","");@/
eqprimitive("muskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("muskipdef","پ");@/
eqprimitive("newlinechar","");@/
eqprimitive("noalign","");@/
eqprimitive("noexpand","");@/
eqprimitive("noindent","");@/
eqprimitive("nonstopmode","ҽ");@/
eqprimitive("nullfont","");@/
eqprimitive("number","");@/
eqprimitive("omit","");@/
eqprimitive("openin","ҽҾ");@/
eqprimitive("openinR","Ҿ");@/
eqprimitive("openout","ҽҾ");@/
eqprimitive("openoutR","Ҿ");@/
eqprimitive("or","");@/
eqprimitive("outer","");@/
eqprimitive("output","");@/
eqprimitive("outputpenalty","");@/
eqprimitive("overfullrule","");@/
eqprimitive("pagedepth","");@/
eqprimitive("pagefilllstretch","");@/
eqprimitive("pagefillstretch","");@/
eqprimitive("pagefilstretch","");@/
eqprimitive("pagegoal","");@/
eqprimitive("pageshrink","");@/
eqprimitive("pagestretch","");@/
eqprimitive("pagetotal","");@/
eqprimitive("par","");@/
eqprimitive("parfillskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("parindent","");@/
eqprimitive("parshape","");@/
eqprimitive("parskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("patterns","");@/
eqprimitive("pausing","");@/
eqprimitive("penalty","");@/
eqprimitive("postdisplaypenalty","");@/
eqprimitive("predisplaypenalty","");@/
eqprimitive("predisplaysize","ҽ");@/
eqprimitive("pretolerance","");@/
eqprimitive("prevdepth","");@/
eqprimitive("prevgraf","");@/
eqprimitive("radical","Ͻ");@/
{eqprimitive("rawprinting","");}
{eqprimitive("eqprinting","");}
eqprimitive("raise","");@/
eqprimitive("read","");@/
eqprimitive("relax","̽");@/
eqprimitive("leftskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("rightskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("rightvbox","սҽϾ");@/
eqprimitive("leftinput","ҽ");@/
eqprimitive("romannumeral","");@/
eqprimitive("scriptfont","");@/
eqprimitive("scriptscriptfont","");@/
eqprimitive("scrollmode","ҽ");@/
eqprimitive("semiaccent","");@/
eqprimitive("semiaccentdown","ҿ");@/
eqprimitive("retainaccentchar","");@/
eqprimitive("semichar","");@/
eqprimitive("semichardef","");@/
eqprimitive("semiday","");@/
eqprimitive("semifam","Ͻ");@/
eqprimitive("dblfont","");@/
eqprimitive("semifont","");@/
eqprimitive("semihalign","");@/
eqprimitive("semimonth","");@/
eqprimitive("semispaceskip","þپ");@/
eqprimitive("semitic","");@/
eqprimitive("semixspaceskip","þ۽پ");@/
eqprimitive("semiyear","");@/
eqprimitive("setbox","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("sfcode","پ");@/
eqprimitive("shipout","");@/
eqprimitive("show","");@/
eqprimitive("showbox","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("showboxbreadth","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("showboxdepth","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("showlists","");@/
eqprimitive("showthe","");@/
eqprimitive("skewchar","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("skip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("skipdef","پ");@/
eqprimitive("spacefactor","پ");@/
eqprimitive("spaceskip","þپ");@/
eqprimitive("span","Ͻ");@/
eqprimitive("special","");@/
eqprimitive("splitmaxdepth","");@/
eqprimitive("splittopskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("string","");@/
eqprimitive("tabskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("textfont","");@/
eqprimitive("the","");@/
eqprimitive("thickmuskip","۾Ͼپ");@/
eqprimitive("thinmuskip","۾پ");@/
eqprimitive("thousands","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("time","");@/
eqprimitive("toks","");@/
eqprimitive("toksdef","");@/
eqprimitive("tolerance","");@/
eqprimitive("topmark","");@/
eqprimitive("topskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("tracingcommands","");@/
eqprimitive("tracinglostchars","");@/
eqprimitive("tracingmacros","");@/
eqprimitive("tracingonline","");@/
eqprimitive("tracingoutput","");@/
eqprimitive("tracingpages","þ");@/
eqprimitive("tracingparagraphs","");@/
eqprimitive("tracingrestores","Ҿ");@/
eqprimitive("tracingstats","Ѿ");@/
eqprimitive("twinfont","Ͻ");@/
eqprimitive("uccode","");@/
eqprimitive("uchyph","");@/
eqprimitive("unhbox","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("unhcopy","");@/
eqprimitive("unkern","");@/
eqprimitive("unpenalty","");@/
eqprimitive("unskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("unvbox","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("unvcopy","");@/
eqprimitive("vadjust","");@/
eqprimitive("valign","");@/
eqprimitive("vbadness","");@/
eqprimitive("vbox","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("vboxjustification","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("LRshowswitch","");@/
eqprimitive("LRmiscswitch","");@/
eqprimitive("vcenter","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("vfil","");@/
eqprimitive("vfill","");@/
eqprimitive("vfilneg","");@/
eqprimitive("voffset","׾");@/
eqprimitive("vrule","");@/
eqprimitive("vsize","");@/
eqprimitive("vskip","پ");@/
eqprimitive("vsplit","");@/
eqprimitive("vss","");@/
eqprimitive("vtop","Ͼ");@/
eqprimitive("wd","");@/
eqprimitive("widowpenalty","");@/
eqprimitive("write","");@/
eqprimitive("eqwrite","");@/
eqprimitive("xdef","");@/
eqprimitive("xleaders","");@/
eqprimitive("xspaceskip","þ۽پ");@/
eqprimitive("year","");@/
eqprimitive("letlatinname","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("letsemiticname","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("leteqname","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("eqchar","");@/
eqprimitive("eqcharif","");@/
eqprimitive("letnoteqname","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("letnoteqchar","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("letnoteqcharif","ѽ");@/
eqprimitive("emergencystretch","");@/
eqprimitive("hfuzz","");@/
eqprimitive("vfuzz","");@/
eqprimitive("endspecial","");@/
eqprimitive("beginspecial","");@/
make_eqstr;

@ Putting non-command equivalent strings are made with procedure |make_eqstr|
by initex program.

@d end_eqs(#)==#
@d eqs(#)==alt_str[#]:=end_eqs

@p @!init procedure make_eqstr;
begin
eqs("-")("");@/
eqs("+")("");@/
eqs("=")("");@/
eqs(" ")("");@/
eqs("*")("");@/
eqs("{")("");@/
eqs("\")("");@/
eqs("}")("");@/
eqs("&")("");@/
eqs("#")("");@/
eqs("%")("");@/
eqs(".")("");@/
eqs(",")("");@/
eqs(";")("");@/
eqs(":")("");@/
eqs("?")("");@/
eqs("!")("");@/
eqs(">")("");@/
eqs("(")("");@/
eqs(")")("");@/
eqs("[")("");@/
eqs("]")("");@/
eqs("|")("");@/
eqs("0")("");@/
eqs("1")("");@/
eqs("2")("");@/
eqs("3")("");@/
eqs("4")("");@/
eqs("5")("");@/
eqs("6")("");@/
eqs("7")("");@/
eqs("8")("");@/
eqs("9")("");@/
eqs("'")("");@/
eqs("l")("");@/
eqs("at")("ҽ");@/
eqs("bp")("");@/
eqs("cc")("");@/
eqs("cm")("");@/
eqs("dd")("");@/
eqs("depth")("");@/
eqs("em")("");@/
eqs("ex")("");@/
eqs("height")("ѽ");@/
eqs("in")("");@/
eqs("minus")("");@/
eqs("mm")("");@/
eqs("pc")("");@/
eqs("plus")("۾");@/
eqs("scaled")("۾");@/
eqs("sp")("Խ");@/
eqs("spread")("");@/
eqs("to")("");@/
eqs("true")("");@/
eqs("width")("");@/
eqs("  ")("");@/
eqs(" (")("");@/
eqs(" (\output routine)")("ٝё");@/
eqs(" (for accent)")("ὠ");@/
eqs(" (held over for next output)")("׽Π");@/
eqs(" (language")("");@/
eqs(" (ligature ")("ľ");@/
eqs(" (see the transcript file)")("ѠѾ‘");@/
eqs(" )")("");@/
eqs(" -> @@@@")("");@/
eqs(" []")("");@/
eqs(" \hbox (badness ")("");@/
eqs(" \vbox (badness ")("");@/
eqs(" adds ")("þ۽");@/
eqs(" after: ")("ҽ");@/
eqs(" at ")("ҽϠ");@/
eqs(" b=")("");@/
eqs(" bytes).")("");@/
eqs(" c=")("");@/
eqs(" columns)")("ՠ");@/
eqs(" command, corrected")("ٽҽ");@/
eqs(" command, ignored")("Ͼ۽");@/
eqs(" d=")("");@/
eqs(" doesn't match its definition")("ѽĠ");@/
eqs(" extra")("۽");@/
eqs(" for language ")("Ҡ");@/
eqs(" g=")("");@/
eqs(" goal height ")("ѽ");@/
eqs(" has ")("ѽϠ");@/
eqs(" has an extra }")("ս۽ѽϠ");@/
eqs(" in font ")("Ϡ");@/
eqs(" line")("ՠ");@/
eqs(" memory locations dumped; current usage is ")@/
("ҽѾϾսנĠ̠ҽΠ");@/
eqs(" might split")("ננս");@/
eqs(" minus ")("");@/
eqs(" multiletter control sequences")("ʠӽ");@/
eqs("! ")("");@/
eqs(" on line ")("ՠϠ");@/
eqs(" op")("ս");@/
eqs(" out of ")("ҽ");@/
eqs(" p=")("Ǡ");@/
eqs(" page")("٠");@/
eqs(" plus ")("۾");@/
eqs(" preloaded font")("נѽ");@/
eqs(" replacing ")("Ƞ");@/
eqs(" strings of total length ")("ݠѠ");@/
eqs(" t=")("");@/
eqs(" the previous value will be retained")("נΠ̠ѽ");@/
eqs(" via @@@@")("ҽ");@/
eqs(" was complete")("Ѡ Ѿ נĠ");@/
eqs(" was incomplete)")("");@/
eqs(" words of font info for ")("þݽҽΠ");@/
eqs("### ")("");@/
eqs("### current page:")("ѾȠ٠");@/
eqs("### recent contributions:")("νþ");@/
eqs("%% goal height=")("ѽ");@/
eqs("' after ")("ҽ Ѡ");@/
eqs("' in ")("ϠѠ");@/
eqs("' or `")("");@/
eqs("' with `")("");@/
eqs("(Please type a command or say `\end')")@/
("ѽϠ");@/
eqs("(\dump is performed only by INITEX)")@/
("נȽΠĠĝ");@/
eqs("(see the transcript file for additional information)")@/
("ȽѾ þݽ");@/
eqs("(That makes 100 errors; please try again.)")@/
("ՠѾϠ׽נ");@/
eqs("(interwoven alignment preambles are not allowed)")@/
("ҾѠĠν");@/
eqs(") ")("");@/
eqs(") detected at line ")("ՠϠ");@/
eqs(") has occurred while \output is active")@/
(" ̠Ϡٝ");@/
eqs(") in alignment at lines ")("ՠѠϠ");@/
eqs(") in paragraph at lines ")("ՠѾ Ϡ");@/
eqs("), should be at most ")("̠");@/
eqs("), should be in the range 0..")("񽠰پϠ");@/
eqs(");")("");@/
eqs(")x")("");@/
eqs("**")("");@/
eqs("*** (cannot \read from terminal in nonstop modes)")@/
("Πʠ ҽĠ̠ϑ");@/
eqs("*** (job aborted, file error in nonstop mode)")@/
("Ġ̠Ϡ ׽נѾ푠");@/
eqs("*** (job aborted, no legal \end found)")@/
("Ѿ푠");@/
eqs(", ")("");@/
eqs(", #")("");@/
eqs(", current language ")("ѾȠҠ");@/
eqs(", glue set ")("ѽ");@/
eqs(", left justified")("ʠҽ");@/
eqs(", max depth=")("̠");@/
eqs(", natural size ")("ݠҽ");@/
eqs(", prevgraf ")("");@/
eqs(", right justified")("սѠҽ");@/
eqs(", shifted ")("נ");@/
eqs(", shrink ")("頧");@/
eqs(", stretch ")("");@/
eqs(", surrounded ")("ݾ̽");@/
eqs("- ")("");@/
eqs("--")("");@/
eqs("->")("");@/
eqs("...")("");@/
eqs(": ")("");@/
eqs(": line ")("ՠ");@/
eqs(":hyphenmin")("̥");@/
eqs("; all text was ignored after line ")("ՠҽ Ġ");@/
eqs("; split(")("נ");@/
eqs("; still untouched: ")("Ϡ");@/
eqs("; all text was ignored after line ")("ՠҽ Ġ");@/
eqs("< -")("");@/
eqs("<*>")("");@/
eqs("<-")("");@/
eqs("=>")("");@/
eqs("<aftereverydisplay> ")("ҽ");@/
eqs("<argument> ")("ѻ");@/
eqs("<everycr> ")("");@/
eqs("<everydisplay> ")("");@/
eqs("<everyhbox> ")("Ͼ");@/
eqs("<everyjob> ")("Ѿ");@/
eqs("<everymath> ")("۾");@/
eqs("<everypar> ")("");@/
eqs("<everysemidisplay> ")("");@/
eqs("<everysemimath> ")("۾");@/
eqs("<everysemipar> ")("");@/
eqs("<everyvbox> ")("Ͼ");@/
eqs("<insert> ")("Ϛ");@/
eqs("<inserted text> ")("Ϡ");@/
eqs("<mark> ")("");@/
eqs("<output> ")("ٚ");@/
eqs("<read ")("");@/
eqs("<recently read> ")("Πν");@/
eqs("<template> ")("");@/
eqs("<to be read again> ")("ΠѾϠվ");@/
eqs("<write> ")("");@/
eqs("=from ")("ҽ");@/
eqs("? ")("");@/
eqs("?.?")("");@/
eqs("@@")("");@/
eqs("@@@@")("");@/
eqs("@@firstpass")("");@/
eqs("@@secondpass")("");@/
eqs("AVAIL list clobbered at ")("ΠϠ");@/
eqs("Argument of ")("ѻ");@/
eqs("Arithmetic overflow")("۾Ѡ");@/
eqs("BAD.")("");@/
eqs("Bad character code")("վ");@/
eqs("Bad command name")("վ");@/
eqs("Bad delimiter code")("վҾսȠ");@/
eqs("Bad flag at ")("ΠϠվ");@/
eqs("Bad link, display aborted.")("վĽ");@/
eqs("Bad mathchar")("վ۾Ѡ");@/
eqs("Bad number")("վ");@/
eqs("Bad register code")("վþƠ");@/
eqs("Bad space factor")("վپ頿");@/
eqs("Beginning to dump on file ")(" ѠĠҾ");@/
eqs("CLOBBERED.")("");@/
eqs("Completed box being shipped out")("ϾϾ");@/
eqs("DVI output file")("ΠϠ");@/
eqs("Dimension too large")("Ѿ");@/
eqs("Double-AVAIL list clobbered at ")("ΠϠϟ");@/
eqs("Doubly free location at ")("ѾנϠϽһ");@/
eqs("EQUIV(")("Ͼ");@/
eqs("ETC.")("");@/
eqs("Emergency stop")("ѽ۽");@/
eqs("End of file on the terminal!")(" Ѡ ");@/
eqs("Extra ")("۽");@/
eqs("I'm ignoring this; it doesn't match any \if.")@/
   ("Ͼ");@/
eqs("Extra alignment tab has been changed to ")("۽");@/
eqs("FONT")("");@/
eqs("Hyphenation trie of length ")("Ġ");@/
eqs("I can't find file `")(" ");@/
eqs("I can't go on meeting you like this")@/
("ϠϽנѾϠ");@/
eqs("I can't write on file `")(" Ѡ");@/
eqs("I've inserted something that you may have forgotten.")@/
("۽׾ս");
eqs("(See the <inserted text> above.)")
("ѠϠϠ");@/
eqs("With luck, this will get me unwedged. But if you")@/
("⦆נѾϽ̽");@/
eqs("really didn't forget anything, try typing `2' now; then")@/
("ĠѠ頽Ѡ");@/
eqs("my insertion and my current dilemma will both disappear.")@/
("נϾѾנ۽");@/
eqs("IMPOSSIBLE.")("");@/
eqs("INFO(")("ݽ");@/
eqs("Illegal magnification has been changed to 1000")@/
("ϽϠĠ");@/
eqs("Illegal unit of measure (")("վҽ̽");@/
eqs("Illegal parameter number in definition of ")@/
("ĠϠѾ Ѿ");@/
eqs("Improper use of `\activefont', ignored")@/
("Ͼ띏ҽϾϾս");@/
eqs("Invalid font identifier, ignored.")@/
("ϾϾ ս");@/
eqs("Improper `at' size (")("վҽϏ");@/
eqs("Improper alphabetic constant")("վ");@/
eqs("Incompatible list can't be unboxed")@/
("ҾѠѾҾվϾ");@/
eqs("Incompatible magnification (")("ѾҾվ");@/
eqs("Interruption")("");@/
eqs("Invalid code (")("վ");@/
eqs("LINK(")("Ľ");@/
eqs("Leaders not followed by proper glue")@/
("ѽ Ϡվ");@/
eqs("Memory usage before: ")("ҽ̠Ѿ");@/
eqs("Missing ")("");
eqs(" inserted")("נ۽");
eqs("Missing # inserted in alignment preamble")@/
("ϠѠϠ");@/
eqs("Missing = inserted for ")("");@/
eqs("Missing `to' inserted")("Ϡ");@/
eqs("Missing character: There is no ")("");@/
eqs("Missing control sequence inserted")("Ϡӽ");@/
eqs("Missing font identifier")("렭վ");
eqs("Missing number, treated as zero")("٠");@/
eqs("Missing { inserted")("נ۽");
eqs("Missing } inserted")("נ۽");
eqs("NONEXISTENT.")("");@/
eqs("New busy locs:")("ҽѾנ׽Ƞ");@/
eqs("No pages of output.")("Π٠");@/
eqs("Number too big")("Ѿ");@/
eqs("OK")("ΠѾ");@/
eqs("OK, entering ")("̠ѽΠѾ");@/
eqs("Only one # is allowed per tab")("սҾĠҾ");@/
eqs("Output written on ")(" Ѡ");@/
eqs("Overfull \hbox (")("ՠϾ");@/
eqs("Overfull \vbox (")("ՠϾ");@/
eqs("Paragraph ended before ")("ҽ");@/
eqs("Parameters must be numbered consecutively")@/
("נѽѾנĠѾ");@/
eqs("Patterns can be loaded only by INITEX")@/
("נѽΠĠĠ");@/
eqs("Please type another ")(" ѠϠ");@/
eqs("Please type the name of your input file.")@/
("ѽѠ ");@/
eqs("SAVE(")("SAVE");@/
eqs("SEMIFONT")("");@/
eqs("TWINFONT")("Ͻ");@/
eqs("Text line contains an invalid character")@/
("ս̠");@/
eqs("Transcript written on ")(" ѠѾ");@/
eqs("The following box has been deleted:")("սנ̠РϾ");@/
eqs("This can't happen (")("׾Ͼ齠Ľ");@/
eqs("Tight \hbox (badness ")("Ͼ");@/
eqs("Tight \vbox (badness ")("Ͼ");@/
eqs("Too many }'s")("۽");@/
eqs("You've closed more groups than you opened.")@/
("սנҾҽנϽ");@/
eqs("Such booboos are generally harmless, so keep going.")@/
("ϠϽϾ̠");@/
eqs("Transcript written on ")(" ѠѾ");@/
eqs("Unbalanced ")("");@/
eqs("Unbalanced write command")("ҽ");@/
eqs("Unbalanced output routine")("ҽ٠");@/
eqs("Your sneaky output routine has problematic {'s and/or }'s.")@/
("ѽϠ٠ѠҾ");@/
eqs("I can't handle that very well; good luck.")@/
("׾ΠѠ");@/
eqs("Undefined control sequence")("Ġӽ");@/
eqs("Unknown node type!")("ξ׾");@/
eqs("Unmatched ")("");@/
eqs("Use of ")("ҽϾս");@/
eqs("You already have nine parameters")@/
("ĠѾ ϽĠ");@/
eqs("You can't dump inside a group")@/
("ĠϾϠ");@/
eqs("You can't use a prefix with `")("Ѡ ");@/
eqs("You can't use `")("");@/
eqs("[]")("");@/
eqs("[unknown command code!]")("ξ׾");@/
eqs("[unknown dimen parameter!]")("ξ׾Ѿ“");@/
eqs("[unknown extension!]")("ξ׾");@/
eqs("[unknown integer parameter!]")("Ծ׾ѠѾ“");@/
eqs("\endL or \endR problem (")("ս׽");@/
eqs("\font")("");@/
eqs("active ")("");@/
eqs("alignment tab character ")("Ѡپ");@/
eqs("argument")("ѻ");@/
eqs("begin-group character ")("נ");@/
eqs("bi_directional typesetting")("Ϡ");@/
eqs("buffer size")("ҽ");@/
eqs("current active font")("ѾȠ");@/
eqs("current latin font")("ѾȠ");@/
eqs("current semitic font")("ѾȠՠ");@/
eqs("current vbox justification")("Ͼѽս");@/
eqs("definition")("");@/
eqs("display math")("۾Ѡ");@/
eqs("end occurred ")("");@/
eqs("end of alignment template")("Ѡ");@/
eqs("end-group character ")(" ");@/
eqs("etc.")("");@/
eqs("fil")("");@/
eqs("fill")("");@/
eqs("filll")("");@/
eqs("foul")("");@/
eqs("glue")("");@/
eqs("grouping levels")("");@/
eqs("hash size")("ҽ hash");@/
eqs("horizontal")("");@/
eqs("ignored")(" ");@/
eqs("input stack size")(" ҽ");@/
eqs("insert>")("");@/
eqs("inside a group at level ")("ѠϠϠ");@/
eqs("internal vertical")("νϠ");@/
eqs("l.")("");@/
eqs("latin blank space ")("Πپ");@/
eqs("left")("");@/
eqs("macro parameter character ")("Ѿ ");@/
eqs("macro")("");@/
eqs("main memory size")("ٽ̠ҽ");@/
eqs("manual")("");@/
eqs("autoerr")("");
eqs("autodir")("");
eqs("autopar")("");
eqs("autocol")("");
eqs("manrbox")("սϾ");
eqs("automath")("");
eqs("math shift character ")("۾Ѡ̠");@/
eqs("math")("۾");@/
eqs("missing, ")("");@/
eqs("mu inserted)")("Ϡ");@/
eqs("mu")("");@/
eqs("no")("");@/
eqs("normal")("Ͼ");@/
eqs("number of strings")("ѠϽ");@/
eqs("off")("");@/
eqs("on")("");@/
eqs("penalty ")("");@/
eqs("pool size")("ҽ");@/
eqs("preamble")("");@/
eqs("prevdepth ")("");@/
eqs("pt inserted)")("Ϡ");@/
eqs("pt too high")("");@/
eqs("pt too wide")("");@/
eqs("pt")("");@/
eqs("pt), replaced by 10pt")("נϽϠĠ±");@/
eqs("replaced by filll)")("Ƞ ");@/
eqs("restricted horizontal")("");@/
eqs("right")("ս");@/
eqs("rule(")("");@/
eqs("save size")("ҽ save");@/
eqs("select main semitic font ")("ՠٽ");@/
eqs("select latin font ")("");@/
eqs("select twin semitic font ")("ՠϽ");@/
eqs("semantic nest size")("ҽ");@/
eqs("semitic blank space ")("ՠΠپ");@/
eqs("spacefactor ")("پ");@/
eqs("subscript character ")(" ");@/
eqs("superscript character ")("Ġ");@/
eqs("supressed ")("");@/
eqs("switch base font ")("ٽ");@/
eqs("switch twin font ")("Ͻ");@/
eqs("text input levels")("");@/
eqs("text")("");@/
eqs("the latin character ")("");@/
eqs("the latin letter ")("");@/
eqs("the semitic character ")("ՠ");@/
eqs("the semitic letter ")("ՠ");@/
eqs("this will be denominator of:")("ҽѾ");@/
eqs("total height ")("ѽ");@/
eqs("undefined")("");@/
eqs("use")("Ѿ");@/
eqs("vertical")("");@/
eqs("void")("");@/
eqs("whatsit?")("");@/
eqs("when ")(" ");@/
eqs("{}")("");@/
eqs("{case ")("");@/
eqs("{false}")("Ͼ");@/
eqs("{true}")("ό");@/
eqs(banner)("TeXϽϠנѾŸ");@/
eqs(initex)("Πđ");@/
eqs(noformat)("נ");@/
eqs("I have just deleted some text, as you asked.")@/
("̠Ѡҽ렾נսϠ");@/
eqs("You can now delete more, or insert, or whatever.")@/
("ϠѾϠ̠ѽ");@/
eqs("Sorry, I don't know how to help in this situation.")@/
      ("ξՠҽϠխ");@/
eqs("Sorry, I already gave what help I could...")@/
     ("ѽϠҽѠխ");@/
eqs("Maybe you should try asking a human?")@/
     ("ҽ׾");@/
eqs("An error might have occurred before I noticed any problems.")@/
     ("׾ϽϠѠ׽נ׽ҽ ս");@/
eqs("``If all else fails, read the instructions.''")@/
     ("ѠϠ̠Ҿo");@/
eqs("If you really absolutely need more capacity,")@/
     ("ѽϠҾߠȠ");@/
eqs("you can ask a wizard to enlarge me.")@/
     ("Ϡ齠ߠսϠҽ");@/
eqs("I'm broken. Please show this to someone who can fix can fix")@/
     ("ѠĠϠѠ׽נ");@/
eqs("One of your faux pas seems to have wounded me deeply...")@/
     ("׾ѽנջנþҽ");@/
eqs("in fact, I'm barely conscious. Please fix it and try again.")@/
   ("ՠѾϠΠ׽Ѡҽ Ѿ");@/
eqs("You rang?")@/
     ("׽ϠѾ");@/
eqs("Try to insert some instructions for me (e.g.,`I\showlists'),")@/
     ("ϏѽϠ");@/
eqs("unless you just want to quit by typing `X'.")@/
     ("Ϡ Ѿ͏ѽ");@/
eqs("I can handle only one magnification ratio per job. So I've")@/
     ("ѾѾϠ");@/
eqs("reverted to the magnification you used earlier on this run.")@/
     ("Ͼս렾נҽ");@/
eqs("The magnification ratio must be between 1 and 32768.")@/
     ("׾");@/
eqs("A forbidden control sequence occurred in skipped text.")@/
     ("׽ϠӽϾ");@/
eqs("This kind of error happens when you say `\if...' and forget")@/
     ("Ѡѝנ׽");@/
eqs("the matching `\fi'. I've inserted a `\fi'; this might work.")@/
("נƭս۽ѝϠ");@/
eqs("A funny symbol that I can't read has just been input.")@/
     ("נѽΠϾ");@/
eqs("Continue, and I'll forget that it ever happened.")@/
     ("頽ѠϠϽ");@/
eqs("If you say, e.g., `\def\a1{...}', then you must always")@/
     ("ҽѽĝ");@/
eqs("put `1' after `\a', since control sequence names are")@/
("Ġ̠ҽӽսҠѠ");@/
eqs("made up of letters only. The macro here has not been")@/
("ѽΠѠϠ");@/
eqs("followed by the required stuff, so I'm ignoring it.")@/
     ("Ͼ");@/
eqs("A number should have been here; I inserted `0'.")@/
     ("ϠϠ");@/
eqs("(If you can't figure out why I needed to see a number,")@/
  ("Ϡʠՠq");@/
eqs("look up `weird error' in the index to The TeXbook.)")@/
(" `weired error'  The TeXbook Ƚ");@/
eqs("I'm forgetting what you said and using zero instead.")@/
     ("Ͼս٠ҽϠנѠ");@/
eqs("A register number must be between 0 and 255.")@/
     ("׾þƠ");@/
eqs("A dimen or count register number must be between 0 and 512.")@/
     ("׾Ѿנ");@/
eqs("A character number must be between 0 and 255.")@/
     ("׾");@/
eqs("Since I expected to read a number between 0 and 15,")@/
     ("ҽ");@/
eqs("A mathchar number must be between 0 and 36864, except 32768.")@/
     ("׾۾Ѡ");@/
eqs("I changed this one to zero.")@/
     ("ϽϠĠ٠Ѡ");@/
eqs("A numeric delimiter code must be between 0 and 2^{27}-1.")@/
     ("׾ҾսȠ");@/
eqs("A one-character control sequence belongs after a ` mark.")@/
     ("נ̟ӽҽ");@/
eqs("So I'm essentially inserting \0 here.")@/
     ("ϠվսϠ");@/
eqs("I can only go up to 2147483647='17777777777=""7FFFFFFF,")@/
     ("ҽ ѠᠾĠ");@/
eqs("so I'm using that number instead of yours.")@/
      ("ѾѠנ");@/
eqs("I dddon't go any higher than filll.")@/
     ("Ľ ҽ");@/
eqs("The unit of measurement in math glue must be mu.")@/
     ("׾۾ѠϠҽ̽");@/
eqs("To recover gracefully from this error, it's best to")@/
     ("̠Ѡ̽սΠٽ");@/
eqs("delete the erroneous units; e.g., type `2' to delete")@/
     ("ѽ̠̠");@/
eqs("I can't work with sizes bigger than about 19 feet.")@/
     ("ҽ ѠҽϾ");@/
eqs("Continue and I'll use the largest value I can.")@/
     ("ΠѾѠѽϠϽ");@/
eqs("I'm going to ignore the # sign you just used.")@/
     ("ϾѠѾȠѽϠ");@/
eqs("I've inserted the digit you should have used after the #.")@/
      ("齠ѠҽվѾ");@/
eqs("Type `1' to delete what you did use.")@/
      ("ѽΠ̠");@/
eqs("You meant to type ## instead of #, right?")@/
     ("Ѡս");@/
eqs("Or maybe a } was forgotten somewhere earlier, and things")@/
     ("׾ՠϠѠս");@/
eqs("are all screwed up? I'm going to assume that you meant ##.")@/
     ("սנѽϠ");@/
eqs("I was expecting to see `<', `=', or `>'. Didn't.")@/
     ("");@/
eqs("There should be exactly one # between &'s, when an")@/
     ("սĠ̠Ϡѝѝ");@/
eqs("none, so I've put one in; maybe that will work.")@/
     ("נƭנϠνȠ");@/
eqs("\halign or \valign is being set up. In this case you had")@/
     ("נϠנ頾");@/
eqs("more than one, so I'm ignoring all but the first.")@/
     ("ϾѠ׽Ϡҽ");@/
eqs("You have given more \span or & marks than there were")@/
     ("ϽĠҽѾנϽϽ");@/
eqs("in the preamble to the \halign or \valign now in progress.")@/
     ("Ϡѝѝ");@/
eqs("So I'll assume that you meant to type \cr instead.")@/
     ("׽Ϡ՝렾נ");@/
eqs("Sorry, but I'm not programmed to handle this case;")@/
     ("ҽ խ");@/
eqs("I'll just pretend that you didn't ask for it.")@/
     ("սʠʠٽנʠ");@/
eqs("If you're in the wrong mode, you might be able to")@/
     ("ѽս׽̠Ϡ");@/
eqs("Sorry, but I can't handle semitic characters in formulas, YET.")@/
     ("۾ѠϠѠѾխ");@/
eqs("I'll just use the latin letter `a' instead of your semitic character.")@/
("̠נѾҽ `a' ѽ렽");@/
eqs("Or maybe you're in the wrong mode. If so, you might be able to")@/
     ("ѽսϠ׽̠Ϡנ");@/
eqs("return to the right one by typing `I}' or `I$' or `I\par'.")@/
     ("ϏϏ$ҾϠ̠Ϗ");@/
eqs("Sorry, Pandora. (You sneaky devil.)")@/
     ("נϠխ");@/
eqs("I refuse to unbox an \hbox in vertical mode or vice versa.")@/
     ("ѽΠ̠ϠϾ흠Ҿҽ");@/
eqs("And I can't open any boxes in math mode.")@/
     ("ҾѠϾ۾Ѡ̠Ϡ۠");@/
eqs("I'll pretend you didn't say \long or \outer or \global.")@/
     ("ᝠנ");@/
eqs("I'll pretend you didn't say \long or \outer here.")@/
     ("Ϡנ");@/
eqs("Please don't say `\semifont cs...', say `\semifont\cs...'.")@/
     ("ս띏ս띏");@/
eqs("I've inserted an inaccessible control sequence so that your")@/
     ("נĠĠϠϠϠӽ");@/
eqs("You can recover graciously from this error, if you're")@/
     ("ٽѠΠϠ");@/
eqs("careful; see exercise 27.2 in The TeXbook.")@/
     ("ϠĠ The TeXbook Ƚ");@/
eqs("Please don't say `\def cs{...}', say `\def\cs{...}'.")@/
     ("սĝսĝ");@/
eqs("definition will be completed without mixing me up too badly.")@/
     ("נĠ");@/
eqs("Please use ")("");@/
eqs(" for accents in math mode")("Ѿ۾Ѡ̠ϠὠѠ");@/
eqs("I'm changing \accent to \mathaccent here; wish me luck.")@/
    ("ϠנĠ۾ѿὝѠנὠ");@/
eqs("(Accents are not the same in formulas as they are in text.)")@/
   ("ϠὠϠὑ");@/
eqs("You should have said `\read<number> to \cs'.")@/
     ("靠");@/
eqs("I'm going to look for the \cs now.")@/
     ("靠");@/
eqs("I'm going to use 0 instead of that illegal code value.")@/
     ("ϾսҽϾѽϠ");@/
eqs("I can't carry out that multiplication or division,")@/
     ("ȽѠĠ۠");@/
eqs("since the result is out of range.")@/
     ("սҽѾΠپ̠");@/
eqs("I'm forgetting what you said and not changing anything.")@/
     ("ĠѠʠϾѠנ");@/
eqs("I allow only values in the range 1..32767 here.")@/
     ("ҾѠ񽠱ҽϾ頾Ϡ");@/
eqs("I allow only nonnegative values here.")@/
     ("ѽҾѠϾ頾Ϡ");@/
eqs("Latin fonts can't be converted to twin fonts.")@/
     ("ĠϽѠ");@/
eqs("Latin fonts can't have twin fonts.")@/
     ("׾׽ϠϽ");@/
eqs("Latin fonts can't be twin fonts.")@/
     ("׾Ͻ");@/
eqs("Control sequence `\activefont' is only for inspection,")@/
     ("սϾսҾ頎띏ӽ");@/
eqs("not for font defining. I deleted your command.")@/
     ("̠ѠנĠ");@/
eqs
("If you really want to define a font, just type `I\font' or `I\semifont'.")@/
("ϏϏϠĠ");@/
eqs("I can only handle fonts at positive sizes that are")@/
     ("²ҽҽϠ렾Ġ");@/
eqs("less than 2048pt, so I've changed what you said to 10pt.")@/
     ("ϽϠĠ±ѠנѾ");@/
eqs("(That was another \errmessage.)")@/
     ("Ϡ");@/
eqs("This error message was generated by an \errmessage")@/
     ("սנϾ٠Π ");@/
eqs("command, so I can't give any explicit help.")@/
  ("ξՠҽپΠ");@/
eqs("Pretend that you're Hercule Poirot: Examine all clues,")@/
  ("Ѡѽѽ ");@/
eqs("and deduce the truth by order and method.")@/
     ("Ϡ̠ҽϾս");@/
eqs("This isn't an error message; I'm just \showing something.")@/
     ("ѠʠѽϠΠ ");@/
eqs("Type `I\show...' to show more (e.g., \show\cs,")@/
     ("ϏϠ");@/
eqs("\showthe\count10, \showbox255, \showlists).")@/
     ("ϾѾם");@/
eqs("And type `I\tracingonline=1\show...' to show boxes and")@/
     ("ѠϾĠѝϏϠ");@/
eqs("lists on your terminal as well as in the transcript file.")@/
     ("ϠѾ Ϡ Ѡ");@/
eqs("`{...\dump}' is a no-no.")@/
     ("սĝ");@/
eqs("On this page there's a \write with fewer real {'s than }'s.")@/
     ("ѽϠҽѽϠ٠");@/
eqs("I can't handle that very well; good luck.")@/
     ("׾ҽ ϠѠ̠ʠ");@/
eqs("Go ahead. I am going to ignore it.")@/
     ("ϾѠϠϽ");@/
eqs("Your `\endL' command doesn't match any previous `\beginL' command.")@/
     ("Ƞ렎ם頾נ");@/
eqs("I have replaced your errorenous `\endL' by a correct `\endR' command,")@/
     ("ȠϠսѠנϾ");@/
eqs("assuming that you meant to end your previous `\beginR'.")@/
     ("Ϡ ѠΠ렎սם׽Ϡ렾נ");@/
eqs("If you don't need it, just type `1' and my insertion will be deleted.")@/
     ("ΠѽѽҾ");@/
eqs("But make sure that your previous `\beginR' would be endded correctly.")@/
     ("נϽϠ 렎սם׾ս̠");@/
eqs("Your `\endR' command doesn't match any previous `\beginR' command.")@/
     ("Ƞ렎ם頾נս");@/
eqs("I have replaced your errorenous `\endR' by a correct `\endL' command,")@/
     ("ȠϠѠנϾս");@/
eqs("assuming that you meant to end your previous `\beginL'.")@/
     ("Ϡ ѠΠ렎ם׽Ϡ렾נ");@/
eqs("But make sure that your previous `\beginL' would be endded correctly.")@/
     ("נϽϠ 렎ם׾ս̠");@/
eqs("The control sequence at the end of the top line")@/
("սĠנΠ ՠӽ");@/
eqs("of your error message was never \def'ed. If you have")@/
("Ѿ흏ϽѠ׽Ϡ");@/
eqs("misspelled it (e.g., `\hobx'), type `I' and the correct")@/
("ϾϏٽϏѽҽ");@/
eqs("spelling (e.g., `I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue,")@/
("ϠϽΠѾ");@/
eqs("and I'll forget about whatever was undefined.")@/
("ΠսĠѠ");@/
eqs("I suspect you've forgotten a `}', causing me to apply this")@/
("սנ׾Ͼ齠Ƞ");@/
eqs("control sequence to too much text. How can we recover?")@/
 ("ϠѾ Ѡ");@/
eqs("My plan is to forget the whole thing and hope for the best.")@/
("׾׽Ϡ頽ѠʠѽϠ");@/
eqs("I suspect you have forgotten a `}', causing me")@/
("սנ׾Ͼ齠Ƞ");@/
eqs("to read past where you wanted me to stop.")@/
 ("נҽ");@/
eqs("I'll try to recover; but if the error is serious,")@/
("սȠΠ⦆ѠΠՠ");@/
eqs("you'd better type `E' or `X' now and fix your file.")@/
("ٽΠ͏Ҡս");@/
eqs("Dimensions can be in units of em, ex, in, pt, pc,")@/
("  ̽Ͼ");@/
eqs("cm, mm, dd, cc, bp, or sp; but yours is a new one!")@/
("נϽϠԽ ՠ ");@/
eqs("I'll assume that you meant to say pt, for printer's points.")@/
("ս נ頤Ƞנ");@/
eqs("two letters. (See Chapter 27 of The TeXbook.)")@/
(" The TeXbook Ƚ");@/
eqs("You should say `\leaders <box or rule><hskip or vskip>'.")@/
  ("پ頾پ隘ΠϾ");@/
eqs("I found the <box or rule>, but there's no suitable")@/
  ("վپ頾پ隠ϠѠΠϾ횠");@/
eqs("<hskip or vskip>, so I'm ignoring these leaders.")@/
  ("ϾѠ");@/
eqs("Type <return> to proceed, S to scroll future error messages,")@/
("ѾϽ<return>׽Ͼ");@/
eqs("R to run without stopping, Q to run quietly,")@/
("ԏՠѾϽÏĠѾϽ");@/
eqs("I to insert something, ")("ϏȠϠ");@/
eqs("E to edit your file,")(" ");@/
eqs("1 or ... or 9 to ignore the next 1 to 9 tokens of input,")@/
("Ƞ񽠱Ͼ");@/
eqs("H for help, X to quit.")@/
("Ѡ͏ҽΠ쏠");@/
eqs("The file ended while I was skipping conditional text.")@/
("Ѡ  נΠ̠Ϡ");@/
eqs("I've run across a `}' that doesn't seem to match anything.")@/
("Ƞʠ");@/
eqs("For example, `\def\a#1{...}' and `\a}' would produce")@/
("Π ĝ");@/
eqs("this error. If you simply proceed now, the `\par' that")@/
("ϠҽϾՠ");@/
eqs("I've just inserted will cause me to report a runaway")@/
("נѻΠϾս");@/
eqs("argument that might be the root of the problem. But if")@/
("ս۽⦆սٽᠬ̽");@/
eqs("your `}' was spurious, just type `2' and it will go away.")@/
(" ϽѾĠ");@/
eqs("Command names can be equated only with another command name.")@/
   ("נȠϠĠ");@/
eqs("Only equated commands can be \noteqname.")@/
   ("ננȠ頾");@/
eqs("Diferent command names can be equated.")@/
   ("נ頾");@/
eqs("I'm ignoring the command and its parameters")@/
   ("ΠϾѾ Ѡנ");@/
eqs("File ended")("Ѡ ");@/
eqs("Forbidden control sequence found")("נϠӽ");@/
eqs(" while scanning ")("̠Ϡ");@/
eqs("retaining")("ѽ");@/
eqs("restoring")("Ҿ");@/
eqs("input file name")("");@/
eqs("file name for output")("");@/
eqs("transcript file name")("Ѿ");@/
eqs("format file name")("");@/
eqs("output file name")("");@/
eqs(" of ")("ӽ");@/
eqs(" old eqname `")("");@/
eqs("Font ")("TFM렐");@/
eqs(" scaled ")("۾");@/
eqs(" not loadable: Bad metric (TFM) file")("Ϡ");@/
eqs(" not loadable: Metric (TFM) file not found")("");@/
eqs(" not loaded: Not enough room left")@/
   ("սȠʠנҾ")@/;
eqs("speech language")("");@/
eqs("speech direction")("");@/
eqs("> \box")("Ͼ흠");@/
eqs("Extra \endspecial, ignored")("Ͼ۽");@/
eqs("\endspecial must be match with \beginspecial.")@/
   ("םҽ ");
end;
tini
@z
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% [55.1380] Change Index section number
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@x
@* \[55] Index.
@y
@* \[65] Index.
@z