summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fonts/cyrillic/ot2cyr/OT2info.tex
blob: ef2c76eb76000519853ed8f15a3901f382ac6595 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
%% OT2info.tex
%% Copyright 1996 Mattias Ellert
%
% This work may be distributed and/or modified under the
% conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.3
% of this license or (at your option) any later version.
% The latest version of this license is in
%   http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
% and version 1.3 or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX
% version 2005/12/01 or later.
%
% This work has the LPPL maintenance status `maintained'.
% 
% The Current Maintainer of this work is Sebastian Rahtz.
%
% This work consists of all files listed in manifest.txt.
%
\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[OT2,OT1]{fontenc}

\def\cyr{\fontencoding{OT2}\fontfamily{wncyr}\selectfont}

\begin{document}

\title{The OT2 encoding}
\author{Mattias Ellert\\{\small t91mel@student.tdb.uu.se}}
\date{March 8 1996}
\maketitle

The OT2 encoding is used for writing Cyrillic text in \LaTeX.
The table on the next page shows how to use the encoding.
The first column shows the Cyrillic letters, the second column shows
how to write the letters in the OT2 encoding and the third column
tells you in which languages the letters are used (Rus. = Russian,
Ukr. = Ukrainian, Blr. = Belorussian, Bul. = Bulgarian. Mak. =
Makedonian and of course Serb = Serb).

Cyrillic letters with one-letter Roman equivalents can be entered `as
is': {\cyr a, b, v, g}, etc. This is also true for some letter
sequences that are treated as ligatures by the \LaTeX\ Cyrillic
fonts ({\cyr dj, zh, lj, nj, kh, ts, ch, sh, shch, yu} and {\cyr
ya}). Note that if you want to write the letter combination {\cyr
t{}s} you have to write \texttt{t\{\}s} in order not to produce a
{\cyr ts}.

For the upper case versions of these letters the case is chosen by
the first letter, i.e.\ \texttt{Ts} and \texttt{TS} are equivalent.
This is also true for the letters that are written with \LaTeX\
commands, \texttt{$\backslash$Dzh} and \texttt{$\backslash$DZH} both
produce {\cyr\Dzh}. (In the commands however, you can not mix upper and
lower case letters in the remainder of the command, e.g.\
\texttt{$\backslash$DZh} does not work.) For letters whose commands
contain the full name of the letter, and not just a transliteration,
the all-upper-case version is not defined.

Four different accents are declared in the OT2 encoding,
\texttt{$\backslash$'\{\}} is used to produce an acute accent ({\cyr\'{}}),
\texttt{$\backslash$"\{\}} is used for a dierisis ({\cyr\"{}}), and
two different commands, \texttt{$\backslash$u\{\}} and
\texttt{$\backslash$U\{\}} produce the Roman and Cyrillic style breves.
We recommend using the latter in Cyrillic text. {\cyr\"{E}} and {\cyr\U{i}}
(with the Cyrillic breve) have composites declared in the \LaTeX\
Cyrillic fonts. There is also a dotless {\cyr\i\ (\dotlessi)} in
the fonts, which can be written with the command
\texttt{$\backslash$dotlessi}. There is usually no need for this however,
since the encoding automatically replaces any {\cyr\i}'s with
{\cyr\dotlessi}'s before putting an accent on them.

In educational text it is customary to put an accent on the stressed
vowel in multi-syllable words. There is however a problem with putting
accents on {\cyr yu} and {\cyr ya} since these are treated as
ligatures. For this reason the OT2 encoding defines the commands
\texttt{$\backslash$yu, $\backslash$ya, $\backslash$Yu} and
\texttt{$\backslash$Ya} which can be used in combinations like
\texttt{$\backslash$'$\{\backslash$yu\}} to produce {\cyr\'{\yu},
\'{\ya}, \'{\Yu}} and {\cyr\'{\Ya}}.

\newpage
\thispagestyle{empty}

\begin{tabular}{|cc|cc|l|}
	\hline
	{\cyr A} & {\cyr a} & \texttt{A} & \texttt{a} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr B} & {\cyr b} & \texttt{B} & \texttt{b} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr V} & {\cyr v} & \texttt{V} & \texttt{v} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr G} & {\cyr g} & \texttt{G} & \texttt{g} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \'{G}} & {\cyr \'{g}} & \texttt{$\backslash$'\{G\}} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$'\{g\}} &
		Mak. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr D} & {\cyr d} & \texttt{D} & \texttt{d} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr Dj} & {\cyr dj} & \texttt{Dj} & \texttt{dj} &
		Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr E} & {\cyr e} & \texttt{E} & \texttt{e} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \"{E}} & {\cyr \"{e}} & \texttt{$\backslash$"\{E\}} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$"\{e\}} &
		Rus., Blr. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \Ee} & {\cyr \ee} & \texttt{$\backslash$Ee} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$ee} &
		Ukr. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr Zh} & {\cyr zh} & \texttt{Zh} & \texttt{zh} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr Z} & {\cyr z} & \texttt{Z} & \texttt{z} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \Dz} & {\cyr \dz} & \texttt{$\backslash$Dz} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$dz} &
		Mak. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr I} & {\cyr i} & \texttt{I} & \texttt{i} &
		Rus., Ukr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \I} & {\cyr \i} & \texttt{$\backslash$I} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$i} &
		Ukr., Blr., Russian until 1917 \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \"{\I}} & {\cyr \"{\i}} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$"\{$\backslash$I\}} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$"\{$\backslash$i\}} &
		Ukr. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \U{I}} & {\cyr \U{i}} & \texttt{$\backslash$U\{I\}} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$U\{i\}} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr J} & {\cyr j} & \texttt{J} & \texttt{j} &
		Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr K} & {\cyr k} & \texttt{K} & \texttt{k} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \'{K}} & {\cyr \'{k}} & \texttt{$\backslash$'\{K\}} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$'\{k\}} &
		Mak. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr L} & {\cyr l} & \texttt{L} & \texttt{l} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr Lj} & {\cyr lj} & \texttt{Lj} & \texttt{lj} &
		Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr M} & {\cyr m} & \texttt{M} & \texttt{m} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr N} & {\cyr n} & \texttt{N} & \texttt{n} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr Nj} & {\cyr nj} & \texttt{Nj} & \texttt{nj} &
		Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr O} & {\cyr o} & \texttt{O} & \texttt{o} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr P} & {\cyr p} & \texttt{P} & \texttt{p} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr R} & {\cyr r} & \texttt{R} & \texttt{r} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr S} & {\cyr s} & \texttt{S} & \texttt{s} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr T} & {\cyr t} & \texttt{T} & \texttt{t} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \'{C}} & {\cyr \'{c}} & \texttt{$\backslash$'\{C\}} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$'\{c\}} &
		Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr U} & {\cyr u} & \texttt{U} & \texttt{u} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \U{U}} & {\cyr \U{u}} & \texttt{$\backslash$U\{U\}} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$U\{u\}} &
		Blr. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr F} & {\cyr f} & \texttt{F} & \texttt{f} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr Kh} & {\cyr kh} & \texttt{Kh} & \texttt{kh} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr Ts} & {\cyr ts} & \texttt{Ts} & \texttt{ts} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr Ch} & {\cyr ch} & \texttt{Ch} & \texttt{ch} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \Dzh} & {\cyr \dzh} & \texttt{$\backslash$Dzh} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$dzh} &
		Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr Sh} & {\cyr sh} & \texttt{Sh} & \texttt{sh} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul., Mak., Serb \\
	\hline
	{\cyr Shch} & {\cyr shch} & \texttt{Shch} & \texttt{shch} &
		Rus., Ukr., Bul. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \Hard} & {\cyr \hard} & \texttt{$\backslash$Hard} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$hard} &
		Rus., Bul. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr Y} & {\cyr y} & \texttt{Y} & \texttt{y} &
		Rus., Blr. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \Soft} & {\cyr \soft} & \texttt{$\backslash$Soft} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$soft} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \E} & {\cyr \e} & \texttt{$\backslash$E} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$e} &
		Rus., Blr. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr Yu} & {\cyr yu} & \texttt{Yu} & \texttt{yu} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr Ya} & {\cyr ya} & \texttt{Ya} & \texttt{ya} &
		Rus., Ukr., Blr., Bul. \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \Izhitza} & {\cyr \izhitza} & \texttt{$\backslash$Izhitza} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$izhitza} & Russian until 1917 \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \Yatz} & {\cyr \yatz} & \texttt{$\backslash$Yatz} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$yatz} & Russian until 1917 \\
	\hline
	{\cyr \Fita} & {\cyr \fita} & \texttt{$\backslash$Fita} &
		\texttt{$\backslash$fita} &  Russian until 1917 \\
	\hline
	{\cyr N0} & & \texttt{N0} & & \\
	\hline
	{\cyr <} & {\cyr >} & \texttt{<} & \texttt{>} & \\
	\hline
\end{tabular}


\end{document}