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authorNorbert Preining <norbert@preining.info>2022-03-12 03:00:45 +0000
committerNorbert Preining <norbert@preining.info>2022-03-12 03:00:45 +0000
commit0c73359c915c22297090c6c23c5ac23a8ec9603e (patch)
tree71530d469eba822bbed05346a76335bd276a602d /macros/optex/pkg/minim.opm
parentdc086771e418d7c66a541d2831b468375c5f7090 (diff)
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+% This is used by OpTeX packages minim-mp, minim-pdf, see http://petr.olsak.net/optex
+% minim.opm, Michal Vlasák <lahcim8@gmail.com>, 2022
+% see also https://github.com/vlasakm/optex-minim
+
+\_def\_optexminim_version{0.1}
+\_codedecl \optexminim_loaded {Minim compatibility for \OpTeX/ (v\_optexminim_version)}
+
+ \_doc
+ When we want to use minim with \OpTeX/, we need to accomodate for their
+ differences. Particularly in allocations. Because of Esger Renkema's
+ graciousness, minim has been modified in ways that make it easier to
+ integrate with \OpTeX/. So even when the two formats normally disagree on a
+ lot of core things (allocations, callbacks) they can end up working together.
+
+ \OpTeX/ defines most allocation macros in `alloc.opm` and some Lua
+ allocation functions in `optex.lua`. Minim \"packages" are not standalone,
+ they all depend on core routines defined in `minim-alloc.tex` and
+ `minim-alloc.lua` respectively. Minim as a format preloads a stripped
+ version of `etex.src` so the Lua code makes some assumptions about that
+ (i.e. expects local allocators).
+
+ Both \OpTeX/ and minim want to make it possible to register more functions
+ for a single callback, by chaining their calls and `callback.register()`ing
+ only a proxy function. While minim stays close to the `callback` interface
+ from \LuaTeX/, \OpTeX/ is a subset of the \LaTeX/ `luatexbase` interface.
+ But minim now can work on top of ltluatex by using its functions instead of
+ `callback.register()`, so we don't have to do anything to support it in
+ \OpTeX/!
+
+ Firstly, because we only change what is defined by others, we actually need
+ a dummy macro for `\_codedecl`, to prevent loading this file more than once.
+ \_cod
+
+\_catcode`\@=11
+% dummy macro to signalize that we are loaded
+\_let\optexminim_loaded=\empty
+
+ \_doc
+ In general, there are four allocator types expected by minim:
+
+ \begitems
+ * Knuth allocators from `plain.tex` (like `\newcount`). These are already
+ defined by \OpTeX/. Although minim itself sets the old `\allocationnumber`
+ counter, which is not even defined in \OpTeX/.
+
+ * Global allocators from `etex.src` (like `\globcount`). These are not
+ defined by \OpTeX/, since they no longer make sense (\LuaTeX/ doesn't use
+ sparse arrays for registers). Minim defines them to be the classic Knuth
+ allocators if it doesn't find them on the TeX side, but expects them from
+ the Lua side.
+
+ * Local allocators from `etex.src` (like `\loccount`). Concept of local
+ allocators is completely missing in \OpTeX/. The semantics of local
+ allocation in Lua is weird too, so we try to avoid these, since minim also
+ doesn't define their Lua variants.
+
+ * \LuaTeX/ allocators from `ltluatex.tex` (like `\newattribute`). Subset of
+ these is in \OpTeX/ (only atributes, which are also allocatable in Lua, and
+ catcode tables). But minim tries to be compatible with \LaTeX/ and patches
+ its routines if it detects them.
+ \enditems
+
+ For defining \TeX/ commands implemented in Lua, \OpTeX/ has
+ `define_lua_command`, which actually does the allocation and definition at
+ the same time, and allows to do so only from Lua end.
+
+ Historically (in my opinion unfortunately) \LaTeX/ made the allocations of
+ these functions available from \TeX/ end, and the \"lua define" operation is
+ thus a two step process which involves synchronization with \TeX/.
+
+ `minim-alloc` actually defines a `luadef` function which is like
+ `define_lua_command`, but is backed by the minim allocator. To make this
+ work, we just need to set the \LaTeX/ register to the index of last
+ allocated function, since it allocates at counter plus one. Then minim will
+ start where \OpTeX/ stopped, and we will later define `define_lua_command`
+ to be just minim's `luadef`.
+
+ We tell the number of allocated function by going through the table of
+ actually used functions. This is not that robust, because while
+ `define_lua_command` allocates sequentially, the provided functions may be
+ `nil`, which breaks the code below.
+ \_cod
+
+\_newcount\allocationnumber
+
+% for synchronisation of allocated Lua functions
+\_ea\_newcount\_csname e@alloc@luafunction@count\_endcsname
+
+\directlua{
+ local function_table = lua.get_functions_table()
+ % minim allocates at count + 1 for "new" allocators, so this works
+ tex.setcount("global", "e@alloc@luafunction@count", \csstring\#function_table)
+}
+
+ \_doc
+ We also get PDF resources out of the way now. Minim is ready to use \OpTeX's
+ PDF resource management, but also has compatibility layer for PGF, which is
+ not needed in \OpTeX/. We prevent loading the problematic \TeX/ file.
+ \_cod
+
+\_let\minimpdfresourcesloaded=\_empty
+
+ \_doc
+ The preparations are over. We load `minim-alloc.tex`.
+ \_cod
+
+\input minim-alloc
+
+ \_doc
+ Both \LaTeX/ and the minim inspired catcode table allocators initialize the
+ catcode tables with `\initcatcodetable` (i.e. ini\TeX/ catcodes). \OpTeX/
+ merely allocates the registers. \LuaTeX/ doesn't allow to activate
+ unitialized catcode table, therefore activation with either
+ `\initcatcodetable` or `\savecatcodetable` is necessary before use. To
+ ensure compatibility with foreign macros, we also issue `\initcatcodetable`
+ on allocation in the public version of `\newcatcodetable`.
+ \_cod
+
+\_def\newcatcodetable#1{\_newcatcodetable#1\_initcatcodetable#1}
+
+ \_doc
+ By now, the Knuthian allocators are dealt with. \eTeX/ global and local
+ allocators are undefined, but the global ones are expected in minim's Lua
+ code with their hardcoded counter register numbers. This is unacceptable,
+ since in this range (`\count260` to `\count266`) \OpTeX/ has already made
+ allocations. Thus we need to replace these Lua functions with similar
+ definitions. For some, \OpTeX/ also has a different idea whether the counter
+ represent the last or next allocated register number, so we correct that as
+ well.
+
+ We also don't forget to actually set `define_lua_command` to be minim's
+ `luadef`.
+ \_cod
+
+\directlua{
+ local minimalloc = require("minim-alloc")
+
+ define_lua_command = minimalloc.luadef
+
+ % these are allocators already defined in OpTeX that we need to repair
+ local toreplace = {
+ "count",
+ "dimen",
+ "skip",
+ "muskip",
+ "box",
+ "toks",
+ "marks",
+ "attribute",
+ "catcodetable",
+ }
+
+ for _, alloc in ipairs(toreplace) do
+ local cache = {}
+ local countername = string.format("_\_pcent salloc", alloc)
+ minimalloc["new_"..alloc] = function(id)
+ local n = cache[id]
+ if not n then
+ n = tex.getcount(countername) + 1
+ tex.setcount("global", countername, n)
+ if id then
+ cache[id] = n
+ end
+ minimalloc.log(
+ "\_nbb\_pcent s\_pcent d : \_pcent s", alloc, n, id or "<unnamed>")
+ end
+ return n
+ end
+ end
+}
+
+ \_doc
+ We also need to do something about `minim-hooks.tex`, which hooks into
+ `\shipout`, but the default \OpTeX/ output routine (and perhaps also the
+ user ones) use `\_shipout`.
+
+ Minim also adds to `\everypar`, but that is fine.
+ \_cod
+
+\_let\shipout\_shipout
+
+\input minim-hooks
+
+\_catcode`\:=11
+\_let\_shipout\minim:shipout:new
+
+% catcodes changes don't propage, since this file is loaded with \opinput
+\_endcode