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authorNorbert Preining <norbert@preining.info>2020-04-21 03:02:38 +0000
committerNorbert Preining <norbert@preining.info>2020-04-21 03:02:38 +0000
commit8731cc5ad70723b9a155917df509d857579c355d (patch)
treef6594e2b25c3e0aaf4838d7ada0e8885af3fd532 /macros/latex/contrib/biblatex-contrib/biblatex-chicago/latex/chicago-notes16.cbx
parent2a6dafa8ee740f345650d6a697665bf85a57cc77 (diff)
CTAN sync 202004210302
Diffstat (limited to 'macros/latex/contrib/biblatex-contrib/biblatex-chicago/latex/chicago-notes16.cbx')
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diff --git a/macros/latex/contrib/biblatex-contrib/biblatex-chicago/latex/chicago-notes16.cbx b/macros/latex/contrib/biblatex-contrib/biblatex-chicago/latex/chicago-notes16.cbx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bf8060da7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/macros/latex/contrib/biblatex-contrib/biblatex-chicago/latex/chicago-notes16.cbx
@@ -0,0 +1,7184 @@
+% This is a biblatex citation style file, adapted from Lehman's
+% authortitle-cverb.cbx. It is heavily modified, with the intention
+% of providing footnote citations and a bibliography formatted
+% according to the specifications of the Chicago Manual of Style.
+
+\ProvidesFile{chicago-notes16.cbx}[2020/04/20 v 3.14 biblatex citation style]
+
+%%%% Biblatex initialization + Chicago options + Toggles %%%%
+
+\newbool{cms:bracket}% Date-handling booleans
+\newbool{cms:extraparens}
+\newbool{cms:comma}
+\newbool{cms:nd}
+
+\providecommand*{\mkibid}[1]{#1}
+
+\providetoggle{cms@oneyear}% Needed for author-date
+\providetoggle{cms@reprint}% ditto
+\providetoggle{cms@switchdates}% ditto
+
+\providetoggle{cms@jrcomma}% For comma before Jr./Sr.
+
+\providetoggle{cms@url}% These are for the field-exclusion options
+\providetoggle{cms@urltime}% 17th ed.
+\providetoggle{cms@doi}
+\providetoggle{cms@doionly}
+\providetoggle{cms@eprint}
+\providetoggle{cms@isbn}
+\providetoggle{cms@numbermonth}
+\providetoggle{cms@bookpages}
+\providetoggle{cms@hidevolumes}% Modify volume fix
+\providetoggle{cms@bookseries}
+\providetoggle{cms@notefield}
+\providetoggle{cms@addendum}
+\providetoggle{cms@comprange}
+\providetoggle{cms@compyears}
+\providetoggle{cms@modpostnote}
+\providetoggle{cms@url@innotes}
+\providetoggle{cms@ukord}
+
+\providetoggle{cms@bc}% Attempt to provide correct dateera handling
+\providetoggle{cms@alwaysrange}% Turns off decade and century handling
+\providetoggle{cms@decaderange}% Only turns off decade handling
+\providetoggle{cms@centuryrange}% Only turns off century handling
+\providetoggle{cms@nodatebrackets}% For brackets in uncertain & circa
+\providetoggle{cms@noyearbrackets}%
+\providetoggle{cms@nodates}%
+
+\providetoggle{cms@strict}
+\providetoggle{cms@headlessnote}
+\providetoggle{cms@origcite}
+\providetoggle{cms@fullnote}
+\providetoggle{cms@shortnote}
+\providetoggle{cms@allshort}
+\providetoggle{cms@noibid}
+\providetoggle{cms@noidem}
+\providetoggle{cms@namedash}
+\providetoggle{cms@usecompiler}
+\providetoggle{cms@shorthandibid}
+\providetoggle{cms@printshhand}
+\providetoggle{cms@fullshhand}
+\providetoggle{cms@inheritshhand}
+\providetoggle{cms@firstshort}
+\providetoggle{cms@origpublished}
+\providetoggle{cms@loccit}
+\providetoggle{cms@annotation}
+\providetoggle{cms@postposit}
+\providetoggle{cms@legalnotes}% For legal types
+\providetoggle{cms@supranotes}% Ditto
+\providetoggle{cms@noneshort}% Ditto
+\providetoggle{cms@vol}
+\providetoggle{cms@postvol}
+\providetoggle{cms@usedvol}
+\providetoggle{cms@citecrossref}
+\providetoggle{cms@bibcrossref}
+\providetoggle{cms@bookcitexref}
+\providetoggle{cms@bookbibxref}
+\providetoggle{cms@xrefvol}
+\providetoggle{cms@xrefpart}
+\providetoggle{cms@omitxrefdate}
+\providetoggle{cms@xrefurl}
+\providetoggle{cms@related}
+\providetoggle{cms@citerel}
+\providetoggle{cms@gencite}
+\providetoggle{cms@genallnames}
+
+\AtEveryCitekey{%
+ \iffieldundef{userc}%
+ {}%
+ {\nocite{\thefield{userc}}}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@loccit}%
+ \global\csundef{@cmsst}%
+ \iffieldequalstr{pubstate}{reprint}%
+ {\toggletrue{cms@reprint}}%
+ {\togglefalse{cms@reprint}}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{origyear}}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldundef{year}}%
+ or
+ not test {\iffieldint{year}}%
+ or
+ not test {\iffieldint{origyear}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@switchdates}%
+ }%
+ {}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{% Needed for open-ended ranges
+ test {\iffieldundef{endyear}}%
+ or
+ not test {\iffieldnum{endyear}}%
+ }%
+ {\ifthenelse{\thefield{origyear}>\thefield{year}}%
+ {\toggletrue{cms@switchdates}}%
+ {}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\thefield{origyear}>\thefield{endyear}}%
+ {\toggletrue{cms@switchdates}}%
+ {}}}}%
+
+\protected\def\cms@warning@noline#1{%
+ \begingroup
+ \blx@safe@actives
+ \PackageWarningNoLine{biblatex-chicago}{#1}%
+ \endgroup}
+
+%% These are options for extended date attributes
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[boolean]{alwaysrange}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@alwaysrange}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[boolean]{decaderange}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@decaderange}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[boolean]{centuryrange}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@centuryrange}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{nodatebrackets}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@nodatebrackets}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{noyearbrackets}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@noyearbrackets}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{nodates}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@nodates}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[boolean]{genallnames}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@genallnames}{#1}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption{annotation}[true]{%
+ \global\toggletrue{cms@annotation}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{noibid}[true]{%
+ \global\toggletrue{cms@noibid}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{dashed}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@namedash}{#1}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{short}[true]{%
+ \global\settoggle{cms@allshort}{#1}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{legalnotes}[true]{%
+ \global\settoggle{cms@legalnotes}{#1}}
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[boolean]{supranotes}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@supranotes}{#1}}
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{noneshort}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@noneshort}{#1}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{shorthandibid}[true]{%
+ \global\toggletrue{cms@shorthandibid}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{shorthandfull}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@fullshhand}{#1}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{inheritshorthand}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@inheritshhand}{#1}%
+ \iftoggle{cms@inheritshhand}%
+ {\DeclareDataInheritance{*}{*}{%
+ \inherit{shorthand}{shorthand}
+ \inherit{shorthandintro}{shorthandintro}
+ }}%
+ {}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[boolean]{shorthandfirst}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@firstshort}{#1}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{compresspages}[true]{%
+ \global\settoggle{cms@comprange}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{compressyears}[true]{%
+ \global\settoggle{cms@compyears}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption[string]{postnotepunct}[true]{%
+ \ifcsdef{cms@opt@ppunct@#1}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@ppunct@#1}}%
+ {\blx@err@invopt{postnotepunct=#1}{}}}%
+\def\cms@opt@ppunct@true{%
+ \global\toggletrue{cms@modpostnote}}%
+\def\cms@opt@ppunct@false{}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[boolean]{usecompiler}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{blx@usenamec}{#1}}
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[boolean]{juniorcomma}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@jrcomma}{#1}}
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[boolean]{delayvolume}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@postvol}{#1}}
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[string]{longcrossref}[false]{%
+ \ifcsdef{cms@opt@lxref@#1}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@lxref@#1}}%
+ {\blx@err@invopt{longcrossref=#1}{}}}%
+\def\cms@opt@lxref@none{%
+ \togglefalse{cms@citecrossref}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@bibcrossref}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@bookcitexref}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@bookbibxref}}%
+\def\cms@opt@lxref@true{%
+ \toggletrue{cms@citecrossref}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@bibcrossref}}%
+\def\cms@opt@lxref@false{%
+ \togglefalse{cms@citecrossref}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@bibcrossref}}%
+\def\cms@opt@lxref@notes{%
+ \toggletrue{cms@citecrossref}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@bibcrossref}}%
+\def\cms@opt@lxref@bib{%
+ \togglefalse{cms@citecrossref}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@bibcrossref}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[string]{booklongxref}[true]{%
+ \ifcsdef{cms@opt@bklxref@#1}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@bklxref@#1}}%
+ {\blx@err@invopt{booklongxref=#1}{}}}%
+\def\cms@opt@bklxref@true{%
+ \toggletrue{cms@bookcitexref}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@bookbibxref}}%
+\def\cms@opt@bklxref@false{%
+ \togglefalse{cms@bookcitexref}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@bookbibxref}}%
+\def\cms@opt@bklxref@notes{%
+ \toggletrue{cms@bookcitexref}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@bookbibxref}}%
+\def\cms@opt@bklxref@bib{%
+ \togglefalse{cms@bookcitexref}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@bookbibxref}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[boolean]{omitxrefdate}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@omitxrefdate}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[boolean]{xrefurl}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@xrefurl}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,entry}[string]{journalabbrev}[false]{%
+ \ifcsdef{cms@opt@jtabb@#1}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@jtabb@#1}}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@jtabb@false}\cms@warning@noline%
+ {'journalabbrev=#1' isn't a valid option.\MessageBreak
+ The default - 'false' - has been set.\MessageBreak
+ Please see biblatex-chicago.pdf for valid\MessageBreak
+ option keys}}}%
+\def\cms@opt@jtabb@true{%
+ \toggletrue{cms@citejtabb}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@bibjtabb}}%
+\def\cms@opt@jtabb@false{%
+ \togglefalse{cms@citejtabb}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@bibjtabb}}%
+\def\cms@opt@jtabb@notes{%
+ \toggletrue{cms@citejtabb}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@bibjtabb}}%
+\def\cms@opt@jtabb@bib{%
+ \togglefalse{cms@citejtabb}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@bibjtabb}}%
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{ordinalgb}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@ukord}{#1}}%
+
+% The field-exclusion options %
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{urlnotes}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@url@innotes}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{urlstamp}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@urltime}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{isbn}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@isbn}{#1}}%
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{url}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@url}{#1}}%
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[string]{doi}[true]{%
+ \ifcsdef{cms@opt@doi@#1}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@doi@#1}}%
+ {\blx@err@invopt{doi=#1}{}}}%
+\def\cms@opt@doi@true{%
+ \toggletrue{cms@doi}}%
+\def\cms@opt@doi@false{%
+ \togglefalse{cms@doi}}%
+\def\cms@opt@doi@only{%
+ \toggletrue{cms@doionly}}%
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{eprint}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@eprint}{#1}}%
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{numbermonth}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@numbermonth}{#1}}%
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{bookpages}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@bookpages}{#1}}%
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{includeall}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@isbn}{#1}%
+ \settoggle{cms@url}{#1}%
+ \settoggle{cms@urltime}{#1}% 17th ed.
+ \settoggle{cms@doi}{#1}%
+ \settoggle{cms@eprint}{#1}%
+ \settoggle{cms@numbermonth}{#1}%
+ \settoggle{cms@bookpages}{#1}}%
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{hidevolumes}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@hidevolumes}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{addendum}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@addendum}{#1}}%
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{bookseries}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@bookseries}{#1}}%
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[boolean]{notefield}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@notefield}{#1}}%
+\DeclareBibliographyOption{completenotes}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@addendum}{#1}%
+ \settoggle{cms@bookseries}{#1}%
+ \settoggle{cms@notefield}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[string]{related}[bib]{%
+ \ifcsdef{cms@opt@rel@#1}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@rel@#1}}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@rel@bib}\cms@warning@noline%
+ {'related=#1' is not a valid option.\MessageBreak
+ The default - 'bib' - has been set.\MessageBreak
+ Please see biblatex-chicago.pdf for valid\MessageBreak
+ option keys}}}%
+\def\cms@opt@rel@true{%
+ \settoggle{cms@citerel}{true}%
+ \settoggle{cms@related}{true}}%
+\def\cms@opt@rel@false{%
+ \settoggle{cms@citerel}{false}%
+ \settoggle{cms@related}{false}}%
+\def\cms@opt@rel@bib{%
+ \settoggle{cms@citerel}{false}%
+ \settoggle{cms@related}{true}}%
+\def\cms@opt@rel@notes{%
+ \settoggle{cms@citerel}{true}%
+ \settoggle{cms@related}{false}}%
+
+% Adding a disambiguating field to short notes otherwise identical %
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[string]{shortextrafield}{%
+ \def\cms@xfield{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[string]{shortextraformat}{%
+ \def\cms@xformat{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[string]{shortextrapunct}[comma]{%
+ \ifcsdef{cms@opt@shxp@#1}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@shxp@#1}}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@shxp@comma}\cms@warning@noline%
+ {'shortextrapunct=#1' is not a valid option.\MessageBreak
+ The default - 'comma' - has been set.\MessageBreak
+ Please see biblatex-chicago.pdf for valid\MessageBreak
+ option keys}}}%
+\def\cms@opt@shxp@none{%
+ \let\shortextrapunct\@empty}%
+\def\cms@opt@shxp@comma{%
+ \def\shortextrapunct{\addcomma\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@shxp@colon{%
+ \def\shortextrapunct{\addcolon\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@shxp@space{%
+ \def\shortextrapunct{\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@shxp@semicolon{%
+ \def\shortextrapunct{\addsemicolon\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@shxp@period{%
+ \def\shortextrapunct{\addperiod\addspace}}%
+
+% Controlling punctuation before titleaddon fields %
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[string]{ptitleaddon}[period]{%
+ \ifcsdef{cms@opt@ptao@#1}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@ptao@#1}}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@ptao@period}\cms@warning@noline%
+ {'ptitleaddon=#1' is not a valid option.\MessageBreak
+ The default - 'period' - has been set.\MessageBreak
+ Please see biblatex-chicago.pdf for valid\MessageBreak
+ option keys}}}%
+\def\cms@opt@ptao@none{%
+ \let\ptitleaddonpunct\@empty}%
+\def\cms@opt@ptao@comma{%
+ \def\ptitleaddonpunct{\addcomma\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@ptao@colon{%
+ \def\ptitleaddonpunct{\addcolon\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@ptao@space{%
+ \def\ptitleaddonpunct{\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@ptao@semicolon{%
+ \def\ptitleaddonpunct{\addsemicolon\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@ptao@period{%
+ \def\ptitleaddonpunct{\addperiod\addspace}}%
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[string]{ctitleaddon}[comma]{%
+ \ifcsdef{cms@opt@ctao@#1}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@ctao@#1}}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@ctao@comma}\cms@warning@noline%
+ {'ctitleaddon=#1' is not a valid option.\MessageBreak
+ The default - 'comma' - has been set.\MessageBreak
+ Please see biblatex-chicago.pdf for valid\MessageBreak
+ option keys}}}%
+\def\cms@opt@ctao@none{%
+ \let\ctitleaddonpunct\@empty}%
+\def\cms@opt@ctao@comma{%
+ \def\ctitleaddonpunct{\addcomma\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@ctao@colon{%
+ \def\ctitleaddonpunct{\addcolon\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@ctao@space{%
+ \def\ctitleaddonpunct{\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@ctao@semicolon{%
+ \def\ctitleaddonpunct{\addsemicolon\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@ctao@period{%
+ \def\ctitleaddonpunct{\addperiod\addspace}}%
+
+% Controlling punctuation before shorthand in notes %
+
+\DeclareBiblatexOption{global,type,entry}[string]{shorthandpunct}[space]{%
+ \ifcsdef{cms@opt@shp@#1}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@shp@#1}}%
+ {\csuse{cms@opt@shp@space}\cms@warning@noline%
+ {'shorthandpunct=#1' isn't a valid option.\MessageBreak
+ The default - 'space' - has been set.\MessageBreak
+ Please see biblatex-chicago.pdf for valid\MessageBreak
+ option keys}}}%
+\def\cms@opt@shp@none{%
+ \let\shorthandpunct\@empty}%
+\def\cms@opt@shp@comma{%
+ \def\shorthandpunct{\addcomma\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@shp@colon{%
+ \def\shorthandpunct{\addcolon\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@shp@space{%
+ \def\shorthandpunct{\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@shp@semicolon{%
+ \def\shorthandpunct{\addsemicolon\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@shp@period{%
+ \def\shorthandpunct{\addperiod\addspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@shp@emdash{%
+ \def\shorthandpunct{\addthinspace\textemdash\addthinspace}}%
+\def\cms@opt@shp@endash{%
+ \def\shorthandpunct{\addspace\textendash\addspace}}%
+
+\ExecuteBibliographyOptions{includeall,completenotes,hidevolumes,%
+ related,booklongxref,ptitleaddon,ctitleaddon,shorthandpunct,urlnotes,%
+ legalnotes,supranotes,shortextrapunct,dashed}
+
+\iftoggle{cms@legalnotes}%
+{\ExecuteBibliographyOptions[jurisdiction,legal,legislation]{skipbib}}%
+{}%
+
+% For author-date compatibility %
+
+\DeclareEntryOption[boolean]{switchdates}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@switchdates}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareEntryOption{cmsdate}{}%
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption{cmsdate}{}%
+
+\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{strict}[true]{%
+ \settoggle{cms@strict}{#1}%
+ \iftoggle{cms@strict}%
+ {\let\splitfootnoterule\footnoterule
+ \renewcommand\footnoterule{}%
+ \advance\skip\footins 4\p@\@plus2\p@\relax
+ \gdef\split@prev{0}
+ \let\pagefootnoterule\footnoterule
+ % \def\splitfootnoterule{\kern-3\p@ \hrule \kern2.6\p@}
+ \def\footnoterule{\relax
+ \ifnum\split@prev=\z@
+ \pagefootnoterule
+ \else
+ \splitfootnoterule
+ \fi
+ \xdef\split@prev{\the\insertpenalties}%
+ }}%
+ {}}
+
+
+\protected\def\blx@newcunit{%
+ \iftoggle{blx@keepunit}%
+ {}%
+ {\global\let\blx@unitpunct\newcunitpunct
+ \global\toggletrue{blx@unit}}}%
+
+\appto\blx@blxinit{%
+ \let\newcunit\blx@newcunit}
+
+\newcommand*{\newcunitpunct}{\addcomma\addspace}
+
+\def\mkbibcurdinal#1{%
+ \@tempcnta0#1 \the\@tempcnta}%
+
+\@ifpackagelater{biblatex}{2010/08/28}
+{}%
+{\PackageError{biblatex}
+ {Outdated 'biblatex' package}
+ {The Chicago style requires biblatex v0.9 or later.\MessageBreak
+ You are using: '\csuse{ver@biblatex.sty}'.\MessageBreak
+ This is a fatal error. I'm aborting now.}%
+ \endinput}
+
+% American-specific punctuation change for 16th edition %
+
+\DefineBibliographyExtras{american}{%
+ \DeclarePunctuationPairs{comma}{*!?}}
+
+%%%% Initialize and define bibstrings %%%%
+
+\DefineBibliographyStrings{english}{%
+ citedas = {hereafter cited as},}
+
+%%%% This one needed for 16th edition. Others in cms-*.lbx %%%%
+
+%%%% Cite macros for use by the citation commands %%%%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:init}{%
+ \global\let\cbx@lastkey\undefined}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:save}{%
+ \savefield{entrykey}{\cbx@lastkey}%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{inreference}\OR\ifentrytype{reference}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{mvreference}}%
+ {\global\toggletrue{cms@noidem}}%
+ {\global\togglefalse{cms@noidem}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifciteseen}%
+ and
+ (
+ not togl {cms@noneshort}% Intended for Bluebook citations
+ or
+ (
+ test {\ifciteibid}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffirstonpage}%
+ and
+ not togl {cms@noibid}%
+ )
+ )
+ }%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{shorthand}}%
+ or
+ (
+ togl {blx@skipbiblist}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@inheritshhand}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{crossref}}%
+ )
+ }%
+ {\ifthenelse{\ifciteibid\AND\NOT\iffirstonpage}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:ibid}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}}%
+ {\global\toggletrue{cms@shortnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@fullnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:short}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}}}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@shorthandibid}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\ifciteibid\AND\NOT\iffirstonpage}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:ibid}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:shorthand}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}%
+ \global\toggletrue{cms@noidem}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:shorthand}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}%
+ \global\toggletrue{cms@noidem}}}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ togl{cms@firstshort}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{shorthand}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:shorthand}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}%
+ \global\toggletrue{cms@noidem}}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@allshort}%
+ {\global\toggletrue{cms@shortnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@fullnote}%
+ \global\toggletrue{cms@printshhand}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:short}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}}%
+ {\global\toggletrue{cms@fullnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@shortnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{footcite:save}% FIXME!!
+ \usebibmacro{cite:full}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:full}{%
+ \printtext[bibhypertarget]{%
+ \usedriver
+ {\DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{default}\frenchspacing}%
+ {cite:\thefield{entrytype}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:short}{%
+ \ifentrytype{jurisdiction}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:short:jurisdiction}}%
+ {\ifentrytype{legal}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:short:legal}}%
+ {\ifentrytype{legislation}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:short:legislation}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:short:cms}}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:short:cms}{% was cite:short
+ \usebibmacro{allshort+firstcite+xref}%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifnameundef{labelname}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{inreference}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{reference}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{mvreference}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{magazine}\AND\NOT%
+ \ifentrytype{periodical}}% Simplify .bib creation
+ {\ifuseauthor%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ not test {\iffieldundef{shortjournal}}%
+ and
+ ((
+ test {\ifcitation}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@citejtabb}%
+ )
+ or
+ (
+ test {\ifbibliography}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@bibjtabb}%
+ ))
+ }%
+ {\printfield[shortjournal]{shortjournal}\newcunit}%
+ {\printfield[journaltitle]{journaltitle}\newcunit}}%
+ {}}%
+ {\ifentrytype{manual}%
+ {\printlist{organization}\isdot\newcunit}%
+ {}}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifciteidem}%
+ and
+ not test {\ifbibliography}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffirstonpage}%
+ and
+ not togl {cms@noidem}%
+ and
+ not togl {cms@headlessnote}%
+ }%
+ {\bibstring[\mkibid]{idem\thefield{gender}}%
+ \classicpunct}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{authortype}{anon}%
+ {\bibleftbracket\printnames{labelname}%
+ \bibrightbracket\classicpunct}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{authortype}{anon?}%
+ {\bibleftbracket\printnames{labelname}?%
+ \bibrightbracket\classicpunct}%
+ {\printnames{labelname}%\usebibmacro{choose+labelname}%
+ \isdot\classicpunct}}}}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ (
+ test {\ifentrytype{review}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{suppperiodical}}%
+ )
+ and
+ test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{reviewof}}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@allshort}%
+ or
+ test {\ifbibliography}%
+ }%
+ {\printtext[bibhyperref]{%
+ \printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}}%
+ {\printtext[cmshyperlink]{%
+ \printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{extratitle}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifcsundef{cms@xfield}}%
+ }%
+ {}%
+ {\setunit{\shortextrapunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{shortnote+extrafield}}}}%:\thefield{entrytype}?
+
+\newbibmacro*{shortnote+extrafield}{% Disambiguate otherwise identical
+ \iffieldundef{\csuse{cms@xfield}}% short notes
+ {\iflistundef{\csuse{cms@xfield}}%
+ {\ifnameundef{\csuse{cms@xfield}}%
+ {\cms@xtime}% See below; stops spurious parentheses appearing
+ {\printtext[\csuse{cms@xformat}]{%
+ \printnames[default]{\csuse{cms@xfield}}}}}%
+ {\printtext[\csuse{cms@xformat}]{%
+ \printlist{\csuse{cms@xfield}}}}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifcsstring{cms@xfield}{month}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifcsstring{cms@xfield}{origmonth}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifcsstring{cms@xfield}{eventmonth}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifcsstring{cms@xfield}{urlmonth}}%
+ }%
+ {\printtext[\csuse{cms@xformat}]{%
+ \mkbibmonth{\thefield{\csuse{cms@xfield}}}}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifcsstring{cms@xfield}{day}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifcsstring{cms@xfield}{origday}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifcsstring{cms@xfield}{eventday}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifcsstring{cms@xfield}{urlday}}%
+ }%
+ {\printtext[\csuse{cms@xformat}]{%
+ \printfield[letterday]{\csuse{cms@xfield}}}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifcsstring{cms@xfield}{season}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifcsstring{cms@xfield}{origseason}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifcsstring{cms@xfield}{eventseason}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifcsstring{cms@xfield}{urlseason}}%
+ }%
+ {\printtext[\csuse{cms@xformat}]{%
+ \mkbibseason{\thefield{\csuse{cms@xfield}}}}}%
+ {\IfSubStr{\cms@xfield}{year}%
+ {\StrCut{\cms@xfield}{year}\cms@yeartype\cms@tempnull%
+ \iffieldundef{\csuse{cms@yeartype}year}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[\csuse{cms@xformat}]{%
+ \csuse{print\cms@yeartype dateextra}}}}%
+ {\printtext[\csuse{cms@xformat}]{%
+ \printfield{\csuse{cms@xfield}}}}}}}}}%
+
+\newrobustcmd*{\cms@xtime}{% Tests for presence of field before printing
+ \IfSubStr{\cms@xfield}{time}%
+ {\StrCut{\cms@xfield}{time}\cms@timetype\cms@tempnull%
+ \iffieldundef{\csuse{cms@timetype}hour}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[\csuse{cms@xformat}]{%
+ \csuse{print\cms@timetype date}%
+ \newcunit\csuse{print\cms@timetype time}}}}%
+ {\IfSubStr{\cms@xfield}{date}%
+ {\StrCut{\cms@xfield}{date}\cms@datetype\cms@tempnull%
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{\csuse{cms@datetype}year}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{\csuse{cms@datetype}month}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{\csuse{cms@datetype}season}}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[\csuse{cms@xformat}]{%
+ \csuse{print\cms@datetype date}}}}%
+ {}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{footcite:save}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffootnote}%
+ and
+ (
+ test {\ifentrytype{legal}}%
+ or
+ (
+ test {\ifentrytype{legislation}}%
+ and
+ (
+ test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{un}}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{hearing}}%
+ )))
+ }%
+ {\csxdef{cbx@f@\thefield{entrykey}}{\the\value{instcount}}%
+ \label{cbx@\the\value{instcount}}}%
+ {}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:short:jurisdiction}{%
+ \iffieldundef{labeltitle}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@allshort}%
+ or
+ test {\ifbibliography}%
+ }%
+ {\printtext[bibhyperref]{%
+ \printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}}%
+ {\printtext[cmshyperlink]{%
+ \printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}}}%
+ \newcunit% Fixme: giving us a duplicate comma
+ \printfield[jourvol]{volume}%
+ \setunit*{\addnbspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{shortjournal}% Test eliminates spurious comma
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[shortjournal]{%
+ \printfield[jtsnoformat]{shortjournal}}}%
+ \iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {\printfield[jurisdictionser]{series}}%
+ {\setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{issue}}% Better ideas?
+ % \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{juridpostnote}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:short:legal}{%
+ \iffieldundef{labeltitle}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@allshort}%
+ or
+ test {\ifbibliography}%
+ }%
+ {\printtext[bibhyperref]{%
+ \printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}}%
+ {\printtext[cmshyperlink]{%
+ \printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}}}%
+ \newcunit% Fixme: giving us a duplicate comma
+ \printfield[jourvol]{volume}%
+ \setunit*{\addnbspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{shortjournal}% Test eliminates spurious comma
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[shortjournal]{%
+ \printfield[jtsnoformat]{shortjournal}}}%
+ \printfield[legalser]{series}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{issue}%
+ % \newcunit%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@supranotes}%
+ and
+ test {\iffootnote}%
+ }%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \printtext{\bibstring{supranote}\addnbspace%
+ \ref{cbx@\csuse{cbx@f@\thefield{entrykey}}}}}% ??
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{juridpostnote}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:short:legislation}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{constitution}%
+ {\usebibmacro{clegis+news+title}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield[juridnum]{number}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{chapter}}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{labeltitlesource}{shorttitle}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@allshort}%
+ or
+ test {\ifbibliography}%
+ }%
+ {\printtext[bibhyperref]{%
+ \printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}}%
+ {\printtext[cmshyperlink]{%
+ \printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{shortjournal}}%
+ or
+ (
+ not test {\iffieldundef{volume}}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldint{volume}}%
+ )
+ }%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{entrysubtype}}%
+ and
+ not test {\iflistundef{location}}
+ }%
+ {\printlist{location}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}}%
+ {}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@allshort}%
+ or
+ test {\ifbibliography}%
+ }%
+ {\printtext[bibhyperref]{%
+ \printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}}%
+ {\printtext[cmshyperlink]{%
+ \printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield[juridnum]{number}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{chapter}}%
+ {\printfield{note}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield[jourvol]{volume}%
+ \setunit*{\addnbspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{shortjournal}% Test eliminates spurious comma
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[shortjournal]{%
+ \printfield[jtsnoformat]{shortjournal}}}%
+ \printfield[legislationser]{series}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{issue}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{chapter}%
+ }}}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@supranotes}%
+ and
+ test {\iffootnote}%
+ and
+ (
+ test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{un}}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{hearing}}%
+ )
+ }%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \printtext{\bibstring{supranote}\addnbspace%
+ \ref{cbx@\csuse{cbx@f@\thefield{entrykey}}}}}% ??
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{juridpostnote}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:shorthand}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{jurisdiction}\OR\ifentrytype{legal}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{legislation}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:shorthand:legal}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:shorthand:cms}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:shorthand:cms}{%
+ \usebibmacro{allshort+firstcite+xref}%
+ \iftoggle{cms@allshort}%
+ {\printtext[bibhyperref]{%
+ \printfield{shorthand}}}%
+ {\printtext[cmshyperlink]{%
+ \printfield{shorthand}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:shorthand:legal}{%
+ \usebibmacro{allshort+firstcite+xref}%
+ \iftoggle{cms@allshort}%
+ {\printtext[bibhyperref]{%
+ \printfield{shorthand}}}%
+ {\printtext[cmshyperlink]{%
+ \printfield{shorthand}}}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffootnote}%
+ and
+ (
+ test {\ifentrytype{legal}}%
+ or
+ (
+ test {\ifentrytype{legislation}}%
+ and
+ (
+ test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{un}}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{hearing}}%
+ )))
+ }%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \printtext{\bibstring{supranote}\addnbspace%
+ \ref{cbx@\csuse{cbx@f@\thefield{entrykey}}}%
+ \newcunit}}% ??
+ {}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cms:shorthandintro}{% For changing the citedas phrase
+ \iffieldundef{shorthand}%
+ {}%
+ {\iffieldundef{shorthandintro}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{jurisdiction}\OR\ifentrytype{legal}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{legislation}}%
+ {\printtext[brackets]{%
+ \bibstring{hereinafter}\addspace%
+ \printfield{shorthand}}}%
+ {\printtext[parens]{%
+ \bibstring{citedas}\addspace%
+ \printfield{shorthand}}}}%
+ {%\addspace%\setunit{\addspace}% Ditto
+ \printfield{shorthandintro}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{choose:ibidstring}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{jurisdiction}\OR\ifentrytype{legal}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{legislation}}%
+ {\bibsstring[\mkbibemph]{ibidem}}%
+ {\bibstring[\mkibid]{ibidem}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:ibid}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@noibid}%
+ or
+ test {\ifbibliography}% Needed for inheritshorthand option
+ }%
+ {\global\toggletrue{cms@shortnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@fullnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:short}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@allshort}%
+ {\printtext[bibhyperref]{%
+ \usebibmacro{choose:ibidstring}}}%\bibstring[\mkibid]{ibidem}
+ {\printtext[cmshyperlink]{%
+ \usebibmacro{choose:ibidstring}}}%\bibstring[\mkibid]{ibidem}
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifloccit}%
+ or
+ (
+ test {\ifciteibid}%
+ and
+ test {\iffieldequalcs{postnote}{cms@pnsaved}}%
+ and
+ not test {\ifdefvoid{\blx@loccittracker}}% Package option=false
+ )
+ }%
+ {\global\toggletrue{cms@loccit}}%
+ {}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:journal}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifciteibid\AND\NOT\iffirstonpage}%
+ {\iffieldundef{prenote}%
+ {\bibsentence\usebibmacro{cite:ibid}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:ibid}}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{journaltitle}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:short}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifciteidem}%
+ and
+ not test {\ifbibliography}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffirstonpage}%
+ and
+ not togl {cms@noidem}%
+ }%
+ {\iffieldundef{prenote}%
+ {\bibsentence\bibstring[\mkibid]{idem\thefield{gender}}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {\bibstring[\mkibid]{idem\thefield{gender}}%
+ \newcunit}}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{authortype}{anon}%
+ {\bibleftbracket\printnames{labelname}%
+ \bibrightbracket\newcunit}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{authortype}{anon?}%
+ {\bibleftbracket\printnames{labelname}?%
+ \bibrightbracket\newcunit}%
+ {\printnames{labelname}%
+ \isdot\newcunit}}}%
+ \iftoggle{cms@allshort}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ not test {\iffieldundef{shortjournal}}%
+ and
+ ((
+ test {\ifcitation}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@citejtabb}%
+ )
+ or
+ (
+ test {\ifbibliography}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@bibjtabb}%
+ ))
+ }%
+ {\printtext[bibhyperref]{%
+ \printfield[shortjournal]{shortjournal}}}%
+ {\printtext[bibhyperref]{%
+ \printfield[journaltitle]{journaltitle}}}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ not test {\iffieldundef{shortjournal}}%
+ and
+ ((
+ test {\ifcitation}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@citejtabb}%
+ )
+ or
+ (
+ test {\ifbibliography}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@bibjtabb}%
+ ))
+ }%
+ {\printtext[bibhyperlink]{%
+ \printfield[shortjournal]{shortjournal}}}%
+ {\printtext[bibhyperlink]{%
+ \printfield[journaltitle]{journaltitle}}}}%
+ \iffieldundef{volume}%
+ {\iffieldundef{number}%
+ {\iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{number+or+month}}%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \printfield{issue}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmsyear}}}%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \printfield[journum]{number}}}%
+ {\toggletrue{cms@fullnote}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@shortnote}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield[jourvol]{volume}%
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{pagination}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{bookpagination}}%
+ {\setunit{\postvolpunct}}%
+ {\setunit{\addcolon\addspace}}}}}}%
+
+%% Macros from verbose.cbx %%
+
+\newbibmacro*{textcite}{%
+ \ifnameundef{labelname}%
+ {\printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}%
+ {\printnames{labelname}}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@gencite}%
+ and
+ (
+ test {\iflastcitekey}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@genallnames}%
+ )
+ }%
+ {\thegen}%
+ {}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{textcite:init}{%
+ \citetrackerfalse%
+ \pagetrackerfalse%
+ \iffirstcitekey
+ {\global\undef\cbx@lasthash}%
+ {}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{textcite:count}{%
+ \stepcounter{textcitetotal}%
+ \ifnumgreater{\value{uniquelist}}{\value{maxnames}}%
+ {\ifnumgreater{\value{uniquelist}}{\value{textcitemaxnames}}%
+ {\setcounter{textcitemaxnames}{\value{uniquelist}}}%
+ {}}%
+ {\ifnumless{\value{labelname}}{\value{maxnames}}%
+ {\ifnumgreater{\value{labelname}}{\value{textcitemaxnames}}%
+ {\setcounter{textcitemaxnames}{\value{labelname}}}%
+ {}}%
+ {\ifnumgreater{\value{maxnames}}{\value{textcitemaxnames}}%
+ {\setcounter{textcitemaxnames}{\value{maxnames}}}%
+ {}}}}%
+
+%%%% Citation Commands, internal and external %%%%
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\cite}
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}
+ {\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite}}
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:postnote}}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\cmsnoopcite}%
+{}{}{}{}%
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\bibxrefcite}
+ {\usebibmacro{backref+check}}% So cites in biblio don't turn up
+ {\usebibmacro{cms-in:}% in backref list
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldequals{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}\AND\NOT%
+ \(\ifentrytype{collection}\OR\ifentrytype{proceedings}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{mvcollection}\OR\ifentrytype{mvproceedings}\)}%
+ {\clearname{author}%
+ \clearname{shortauthor}%
+ \clearname{labelname}}%
+ {}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@shortnote}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@fullnote}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@inheritshhand}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{shorthand}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:short}}}% Would {cite} be better?
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{crossref:volume+postnote}}% Volume fix
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\bookbibxrefcite}
+ {\usebibmacro{backref+check}}% So cites in biblio don't turn up
+ {\iffieldequals{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}% in backref list
+ {\ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{collection}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{proceedings}\OR\ifentrytype{mvcollection}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{mvproceedings}}%
+ {\clearname{editor}%
+ \clearname{shorteditor}%
+ \clearname{labelname}}%
+ {\clearname{author}%
+ \clearname{shortauthor}%
+ \clearname{labelname}}}%
+ {}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@shortnote}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@fullnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{bibxref-in:}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@inheritshhand}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{shorthand}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:short}}}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{crossref:volume+postnote}}% Volume fix
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand*{\cite}
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{prenote}}
+ {\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \blx@ibidreset
+ \usebibmacro{cite}}
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {\usebibmacro{postnote}}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\parencite}[\mkbibparens]
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}
+ {\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite}}
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:postnote}}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\footcite}[\mkbibfootnote]
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}%\bibsentence
+ {\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite}}
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:postnote}}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\smartcite}
+ [\iffootnote{}{\mkbibfootnote}]
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}%\bibsentence
+ {\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite}}
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:postnote}}
+
+\DeclareMultiCiteCommand{\smartcites}[\iffootnote{}{\mkbibfootnote}]%
+{\smartcite}{\multicitedelim}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\footfullcite}[\mkbibfootnote]
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}%\bibsentence
+ {\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@fullnote}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@shortnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{footcite:save}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:full}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}}
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\fullcite}
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}%\bibsentence
+ {\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@fullnote}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@shortnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{footcite:save}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:full}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}}
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\origfullcite}
+ {\usebibmacro{backref+check}%
+ \ifhyperref%
+ {\hypertarget{cite.\the\c@refsection @\abx@field@entrykey}{}}%
+ {}%
+ \nopunct}%\unspace% Put \nopunct and \unspace here for 0.8e.
+ {\usedriver
+ {\DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{default}\clearfield{postnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{clearorigin}\clearfield{userf}\clearfield{shorthand}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@fullnote}\toggletrue{cms@headlessnote}%
+ \frenchspacing}%
+ {cite:\thefield{entrytype}}%
+ \iflistundef{pageref}{}{\newunit\usebibmacro{pageref}}}%
+ {\multicitedelim}%
+ {\finentry}% Helps with annotated bibliographies (?)
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\origpublcite}% Similar to above, w/o title.
+ {\usebibmacro{backref+check}%
+ \ifhyperref%
+ {\hypertarget{cite.\the\c@refsection @\abx@field@entrykey}{}}%
+ {}%
+ \nopunct%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@otherlang}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{langid}}%
+ }%
+ {\addspace}{\unspace}}%\unspace Put \nopunct and \unspace here for 0.8e.
+ {\usedriver
+ {\DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{default}\clearfield{postnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{clearpublin}\clearfield{shorthand}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:titlehook}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@fullnote}\toggletrue{cms@headlessnote}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@origpublished}\frenchspacing}%
+ {cite:\thefield{entrytype}}%
+ \iflistundef{pageref}{}{\newunit\usebibmacro{pageref}}}%
+ {\multicitedelim}%
+ {\finentry}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\headlessfullcite}
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}%
+ {\printtext[bibhypertarget]{%
+ \usedriver
+ {\DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{default}\usebibmacro{cite:save}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@fullnote}\toggletrue{cms@headlessnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{clear+labelname}\global\toggletrue{cms@noidem}}%
+ {cite:\thefield{entrytype}}}}%
+ {\multicitedelim}%
+ {}%\usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\headlesscite}
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}
+ {\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@headlessnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{clear+labelname}%
+ \clearname{labelname}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite}%
+ \global\toggletrue{cms@noidem}}%
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:postnote}}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\headlessparencite}[\mkbibparens]
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}
+ {\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@headlessnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{clear+labelname}%
+ \clearname{labelname}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite}%
+ \global\toggletrue{cms@noidem}}
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:postnote}}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\headlessparenshortcite}[\mkbibparens]
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}
+ {\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl{cms@firstshort}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{shorthand}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:shorthand}}%
+ {\toggletrue{cms@headlessnote}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@shortnote}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@fullnote}%
+ \clearname{labelname}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:short}}%
+ \global\toggletrue{cms@noidem}}
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:postnote}}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\surnamecite}
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}%\usebibmacro{hlcprenote}}
+ {\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ (
+ test {\ifciteseen}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@allshort}%
+ )
+ and
+ not togl {cms@noneshort}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:short}}
+ {\renewbibmacro*{author/editor}{\usebibmacro{choose+surname}}%
+ \renewbibmacro*{editor}{\usebibmacro{choose+surname}}%
+ \renewbibmacro*{author}{\usebibmacro{choose+surname}}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite}}}%
+ {\multicitedelim}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:postnote}}
+
+\DeclareMultiCiteCommand{\surnamecites}{surnamecite}{\multicitedelim}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\shortcite}
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}
+ {\toggletrue{cms@shortnote}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@fullnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:short}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}}
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {\usebibmacro{postnote}}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\shorthandcite}
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}
+ {\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \iftoggle{cms@shorthandibid}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\ifciteibid\AND\NOT\iffirstonpage}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:ibid}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:shorthand}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}%
+ \global\toggletrue{cms@noidem}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite:shorthand}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}%
+ \global\toggletrue{cms@noidem}}}
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {\usebibmacro{postnote}}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\citejournal}% Name?
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}
+ {\toggletrue{cms@shortnote}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@fullnote}%
+ \clearfield{pages}%
+ \usebibmacro{citeindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:journal}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:save}}
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {\iftoggle{cms@loccit}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{fullpostnote}}}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\citeauthor}
+ {\boolfalse{citetracker}%
+ \boolfalse{pagetracker}%
+ \usebibmacro{prenote}}
+ {\toggletrue{cms@shortnote}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@fullnote}%
+ \ifciteindex
+ {\indexnames{labelname}}
+ {}%
+ \printnames{labelname}}
+ {\multicitedelim}
+ {\usebibmacro{postnote}}
+
+\newrobustcmd*{\Headlesscite}{\bibsentence\headlesscite}
+
+\newrobustcmd*{\Headlesscites}{\bibsentence\headlesscites}
+
+\DeclareMultiCiteCommand{\citetitles}{citetitle}{\multicitedelim}
+
+\DeclareMultiCiteCommand{\headlesscites}{headlesscite}{\multicitedelim}
+
+\DeclareMultiCiteCommand{\headlessfullcites}{headlessfullcite}{\multicitedelim}
+
+\DeclareMultiCiteCommand{\headlessparencites}[\mkbibparens]%
+{headlessparencite}{\multicitedelim}
+
+\DeclareMultiCiteCommand{\headlessparenshortcites}[\mkbibparens]%
+{headlessparenshortcite}{\multicitedelim}
+
+%% Textcite commands adapted from verbose.cbx %%
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\cbx@textcite}
+ {\usebibmacro{textcite:init}}
+ {\iffieldequals{namehash}{\cbx@lasthash}
+ {}%
+ {\iffirstcitekey
+ {}%
+ {\textcitedelim}%
+ \stepcounter{textcitecount}%
+ \usebibmacro{textcite}%
+ \savefield{namehash}{\cbx@lasthash}}}
+ {}
+ {}
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\textcite}[\cbx@textcite@init\cbx@textcite\cms@textcite@i]
+ {\usebibmacro{textcite:init}%
+ \gdef\cbx@savedkeys{}%
+ \DeferNextCitekeyHook}
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffirstcitekey\AND\value{multicitetotal}>0}%
+ {\protected@xappto\cbx@footcite@args{%
+ (\thefield{multiprenote})(\thefield{multipostnote})}}%
+ {}%
+ \xappto\cbx@savedkeys{\thefield{entrykey},}%
+ \iffieldequals{namehash}{\cbx@lasthash}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{textcite:count}%
+ \savefield{namehash}{\cbx@lasthash}}%
+ \ifnumequal{\value{citecount}}{\value{citetotal}}%
+ {\protected@xappto\cbx@textcite@args{{\cbx@savedkeys}}%
+ \protected@xappto\cbx@footcite@args{%
+ [\thefield{prenote}][\thefield{postnote}]{\cbx@savedkeys}}%
+ \iflastcitekey
+ {\iffootnote
+ {\protected@xappto\cbx@textcite@args{\nopunct}%
+ \protected@xappto\cbx@footcite@args{\thefield{postpunct}}}%
+ {\protected@xappto\cbx@textcite@args{\thefield{postpunct}}% Switch
+ \protected@xappto\cbx@footcite@args{\nopunct}}}% these two?
+ {}}
+ {}}
+ {}
+ {}
+
+\newrobustcmd{\cbx@textcite@init}[3]{%
+ \setcounter{textcitetotal}{0}%
+ \setcounter{textcitecount}{0}%
+ \setcounter{textcitemaxnames}{0}%
+ \def\cbx@textcite@args{#1}\def\cbx@footcite@args{#2}#3%
+ \cbx@textcite@args\empty\cbx@footcite@args\empty}
+
+\DeclareMultiCiteCommand{\cbx@textcites}{\cbx@textcite}{}
+\DeclareMultiCiteCommand{\textcites}
+ [\cbx@textcites@init\cbx@textcites\cms@textcites@i]{\textcite}{}
+
+\let\cbx@textcites@init\cbx@textcite@init
+\pretocmd{\cbx@textcites@init}{%
+ \UseNextMultiCiteHook%
+ \AtNextMultiCite{%
+ \renewbibmacro{multiprenote}{}%
+ \renewbibmacro{multipostnote}{}}}{}{}
+
+\renewcommand*{\textcitedelim}{%
+ \iffinalcitedelim%
+ {\ifnumgreater{\value{textcitetotal}}{2}%
+ {\addcomma}%
+ {}%
+ \addspace\bibstring{and}}%
+ {\addcomma}%
+ \addspace}%
+
+\newrobustcmd{\cms@textcite@i}{%
+ \iffootnote{\foottextcite}{\footcite}}
+
+\newrobustcmd{\cms@textcites@i}{%
+ \iffootnote{\foottextcites}{\footcites}}
+
+\newcommand{\foottextcite}{\addspace\headlessparenshortcite}
+
+\newcommand{\foottextcites}{\addspace\headlessparenshortcites}
+
+%%% The \gentextcite commands - \textcite in the genitive case %%%
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\cms@gentextcite@i}
+ {\usebibmacro{textcite:init}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@gencite}}%
+ {\iffieldequals{namehash}{\cbx@lasthash}%
+ {}%
+ {\iffirstcitekey
+ {}%
+ {\textcitedelim}%
+ \stepcounter{textcitecount}%
+ \usebibmacro{textcite}%
+ \savefield{namehash}{\cbx@lasthash}}}
+ {}
+ {\togglefalse{cms@gencite}}%
+
+\DeclareCiteCommand{\cms@gentextcite}[\cbx@textcite@init\cms@gentextcite@i\cms@textcite@i]
+ {\usebibmacro{textcite:init}%
+ \gdef\cbx@savedkeys{}%
+ \DeferNextCitekeyHook}
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffirstcitekey\AND\value{multicitetotal}>0}%
+ {\protected@xappto\cbx@footcite@args{%
+ (\thefield{multiprenote})(\thefield{multipostnote})}}%
+ {}%
+ \xappto\cbx@savedkeys{\thefield{entrykey},}%
+ \iffieldequals{namehash}{\cbx@lasthash}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{textcite:count}%
+ \savefield{namehash}{\cbx@lasthash}}%
+ \ifnumequal{\value{citecount}}{\value{citetotal}}%
+ {\protected@xappto\cbx@textcite@args{{\cbx@savedkeys}}%
+ \protected@xappto\cbx@footcite@args{%
+ [\thefield{prenote}][\thefield{postnote}]{\cbx@savedkeys}}%
+ \iflastcitekey
+ {\iffootnote
+ {\protected@xappto\cbx@textcite@args{\nopunct}%
+ \protected@xappto\cbx@footcite@args{\thefield{postpunct}}}%
+ {\protected@xappto\cbx@textcite@args{\thefield{postpunct}}% Switch
+ \protected@xappto\cbx@footcite@args{\nopunct}}}% these two?
+ {}}
+ {}}
+ {}
+ {}
+
+\DeclareMultiCiteCommand{\cms@gentextcite@is}{\cms@gentextcite@i}{}
+\DeclareMultiCiteCommand{\cms@gentextcites}
+ [\cbx@textcites@init\cms@gentextcite@is\cms@textcites@i]{\cms@gentextcite}{}
+
+\newrobustcmd*{\gentextcite}[1][]{%
+ \@ifnextchar[%]
+ {\gencite@i[#1]}%
+ {\gencite@i[][#1]}}%
+
+\def\gencite@i[#1][#2]{%
+ \@ifnextchar[%]
+ {\gencite@ii[#1][#2]}%
+ {\gencite@ii[][#1][#2]}}%
+
+\def\gencite@ii[#1][#2][#3]#4{%
+ \ifblank{#1}{\def\thegen{'s}}{\def\thegen{#1}}%
+ \gencite@iii[#2][#3]{#4}}%
+
+\def\gencite@iii#1{\cms@gentextcite#1}
+
+\newrobustcmd*{\gentextcites}[1][]{%
+ \@ifnextchar(%)
+ {\gencites@iv[#1]}%
+ {\@ifnextchar[%]
+ {\gencites@i[#1]}%
+ {\gencites@i[][#1]}}}%
+
+\def\gencites@i[#1][#2]{%
+ \@ifnextchar[%]
+ {\gencites@ii[#1][#2]}%
+ {\gencites@ii[][#1][#2]}}%
+
+\def\gencites@ii[#1][#2][#3]#4{%
+ \ifblank{#1}{\def\thegen{'s}}{\def\thegen{#1}}%
+ \gencites@iii[#2][#3]{#4}}%
+
+\def\gencites@iii#1{\cms@gentextcites#1}%
+
+\def\gencites@iv[#1]#2{%
+ \ifblank{#1}{\def\thegen{'s}}{\def\thegen{#1}}%
+ \cms@gentextcites#2}%
+
+\newrobustcmd*{\Gentextcite}{\bibsentence\gentextcite}
+\newrobustcmd*{\Gentextcites}{\bibsentence\gentextcites}
+
+%%% End code for \gentextcite %%%
+
+%%%% Drivers for the Long Note Format %%%%
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:article}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{magazine}%
+ {\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmag+news+author}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cmag+news+title}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{issuetitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{note}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{mag+news+date}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{issn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{reviewof}}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+ {\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cmag+news+title}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{issuetitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{note}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cjournal+issue+year+pages}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{issn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{reviewof}}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:artwork}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{date}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{howpublished}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{type}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{version}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{institution+organization}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:audio}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{ctitle+stitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{chapinscore}%
+ \usebibmacro{btitle+bstitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \iffieldundef{maintitle}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{volume}\AND\iffieldundef{part}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{title}\AND\iffieldundef{booktitle}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cms-in:}}%
+ {\bibstring{in}\setunit{\addspace}}%
+ \printtext[maintitle]{%
+ \printfield[mtnoformat]{maintitle}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[smtnoformat]{mainsubtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{maintitleaddon}}
+ {\toggletrue{cms@usedvol}%
+ \printfield{volume}%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}
+ \bibstring{ofseries}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}
+ \printtext[maintitle]{%
+ \printfield[mtnoformat]{maintitle}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[smtnoformat]{mainsubtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}
+ \printfield{maintitleaddon}}}
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cpubl+loc+year}%
+ \newcunit
+ \printfield{type}%
+ \usebibmacro{volfullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isan}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{ismn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:book}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:xref+date}%
+ \newcunit
+ \iffieldundef{maintitle}%
+ {\iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{crossref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{crossref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@bookcitexref}%
+ }%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{xref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{xref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@bookcitexref}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{cmtitle+mstitle+vol+part+title+stitle}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cpubl+loc+year}%
+ \iftoggle{cms@bookpages}%
+ {}%
+ {\clearfield{pages}}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{volfullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printlist[][-\value{listtotal}]{lista}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isbn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}%
+ \usebibmacro{book:xref+finentry}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}% This seems to work.
+ {\ifbibliography%
+ {\setunit{\bibsentence}}{\addspace\bibsentence}}%
+ {\ifbibliography{\unspace}{\addcomma\addspace}}% ?!?
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \bookbibxrefcite{\thefield{xref}}% Removed \addspace from each.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}% This seems to work.
+ {\ifbibliography%
+ {\setunit{\bibsentence}}{\addspace\bibsentence}}%
+ {\ifbibliography{\unspace}{\addcomma\addspace}}% ?!?
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \bookbibxrefcite{\thefield{crossref}}%
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:bookinbook}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:xref+date}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{crossref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{crossref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@bookcitexref}%
+ }%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{xref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{xref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@bookcitexref}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{cmtitle+mstitle+vol+part+btitle+bstitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cpubl+loc+year}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{volfullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isbn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}%
+ \usebibmacro{book:xref+finentry}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}% This seems to work.
+ {\ifbibliography%
+ {\setunit{\bibsentence}}{\addspace\bibsentence}}%
+ {\ifbibliography{\unspace}{\addcomma\addspace}}% ?!?
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \bookbibxrefcite{\thefield{xref}}% Removed \addspace from each.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}% This seems to work.
+ {\ifbibliography%
+ {\setunit{\bibsentence}}{\addspace\bibsentence}}%
+ {\ifbibliography{\unspace}{\addcomma\addspace}}% ?!?
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \bookbibxrefcite{\thefield{crossref}}%
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:booklet}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \printtext[parens]{%
+ \usebibmacro{howpubl+loc+year}}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:collection}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}
+ \usebibmacro{cite:xref+date}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{crossref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{crossref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@bookcitexref}%
+ }%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{xref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{xref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@bookcitexref}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{cmtitle+mstitle+vol+part+title+stitle}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cpubl+loc+year}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{volfullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isbn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}%
+ \usebibmacro{book:xref+finentry}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}% This seems to work.
+ {\ifbibliography%
+ {\setunit{\bibsentence}}{\addspace\bibsentence}}%
+ {\ifbibliography{\unspace}{\addcomma\addspace}}% ?!?
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \bookbibxrefcite{\thefield{xref}}% Removed \addspace from each.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}% This seems to work. Only with Vol?
+ {\ifbibliography%
+ {\setunit{\bibsentence}}{\addspace\bibsentence}}%
+ {\ifbibliography{\unspace}{\addcomma\addspace}}% ?!?
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \bookbibxrefcite{\thefield{crossref}}%
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:customc}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{nameaddon}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{italtitle+stitle}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:image}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}%
+ \newcunit%\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{date}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{howpublished}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{type}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{version}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{institution+organization}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:inbook}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{ctitle+stitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{crossref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{crossref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@citecrossref}%
+ }%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{xref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{xref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@citecrossref}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{chapincoll}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmtitle+mstitle+vol+part+btitle+bstitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cpubl+loc+year}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{volfullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isbn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:xref+finentry}}%
+{\ifpunctmark{.}{\setunit{\addspace\bibsentence}}{\newcunit}% 16th ed.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \usebibmacro{xrefchapincoll}%
+ \bibxrefcite{\thefield{xref}}% Removed \addspace from each.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}{\setunit{\addspace\bibsentence}}{\newcunit}% 16th ed.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \usebibmacro{xrefchapincoll}%
+ \bibxrefcite{\thefield{crossref}}%
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:incollection}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{ctitle+stitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{crossref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{crossref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@citecrossref}%
+ }%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{xref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{xref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@citecrossref}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{chapincoll}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmtitle+mstitle+vol+part+btitle+bstitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cpubl+loc+year}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{volfullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isbn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:xref+finentry}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}{\setunit{\addspace\bibsentence}}{\newcunit}% 16th ed.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \usebibmacro{xrefchapincoll}%
+ \bibxrefcite{\thefield{xref}}% Removed \addspace from each.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}{\setunit{\addspace\bibsentence}}{\newcunit}% 16th ed.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \usebibmacro{xrefchapincoll}%
+ \bibxrefcite{\thefield{crossref}}%
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:inproceedings}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{ctitle+stitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{crossref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{crossref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@citecrossref}%
+ }%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{xref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{xref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@citecrossref}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{chapincoll}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmtitle+mstitle+vol+part+btitle+bstitle}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \printtext[parens]{%
+ \usebibmacro{org+publ+loc+year}}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{volfullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isbn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:xref+finentry}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}{\setunit{\addspace\bibsentence}}{\newcunit}% 16th ed.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \usebibmacro{xrefchapincoll}%
+ \bibxrefcite{\thefield{xref}}%
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}{\setunit{\addspace\bibsentence}}{\newcunit}% 16th ed.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \usebibmacro{xrefchapincoll}%
+ \bibxrefcite{\thefield{crossref}}%
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:inreference}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{maintitle}\AND\iffieldundef{booktitle}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmtitle+mstitle+vol+part+btitle+bstitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cpubl+loc+year}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{inreffullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock%setunit{\addspace}% 16th ed
+ \ifnameundef{author}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext{% 16th ed
+ \bibstring{by}%
+ \addspace%
+ \printnames{author}}}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isbn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:jurisdiction}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{square}% FIXME?
+ {\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{clegis+news+title}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{issuetitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield[juridnum]{number}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \iffieldundef{year}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[brackets]{%
+ \begingroup% Better ideas?
+ \let\abx@bibmonth\blx@imc@bibsstring%
+ \usebibmacro{date}\endgroup}}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \printfield[jourvol]{volume}%
+ \setunit{\addnbspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{shortjournal}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[shortjournal]{%
+ \printfield[jtsnoformat]{shortjournal}}}%
+ \iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {\printfield[jurisdictionser]{series}}%
+ {\setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{issue}}% Better ideas?
+ \usebibmacro{juridpostnote}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{note}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}% Moved before addendum
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
+ \printfield{addendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{issn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+ {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{round}% FIXME?
+ {\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{clegis+news+title}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{issuetitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield[juridnum]{number}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \iffieldundef{year}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[parens]{%
+ \begingroup% Better ideas?
+ \let\abx@bibmonth\blx@imc@bibsstring%
+ \usebibmacro{date}\endgroup}}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \printfield[jourvol]{volume}%
+ \setunit{\addnbspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{shortjournal}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[shortjournal]{%
+ \printfield[jtsnoformat]{shortjournal}}}%
+ \iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {\printfield[jurisdictionser]{series}}%
+ {\setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{issue}}% Better ideas?
+ \usebibmacro{juridpostnote}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{note}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}% Moved before addendum
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
+ \printfield{addendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{issn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+ {\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{clegis+news+title}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{issuetitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield[juridnum]{number}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield[jourvol]{volume}%
+ \setunit*{\addnbspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{shortjournal}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[shortjournal]{%
+ \printfield[jtsnoformat]{shortjournal}}}%
+ \iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {\printfield[jurisdictionser]{series}}%
+ {\setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{issue}}% Better ideas?
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printlist{origpublisher}% Extra reporters, same pagination
+ \usebibmacro{juridpostnote}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printlist{origlocation}% Extra reporters, different pagination
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{note}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{year}}%
+ and
+ test {\iflistundef{location}}%
+ }%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[parens]{%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \begingroup% Better ideas?
+ \let\abx@bibmonth\blx@imc@bibsstring%
+ \usebibmacro{date}\endgroup}}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}% Moved before addendum
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
+ \printfield{addendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{issn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:legal}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{clegis+news+title}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{issuetitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield[juridnum]{number}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \iffieldundef{year}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext{%
+ \begingroup% Better ideas?
+ \let\abx@bibmonth\blx@imc@bibsstring%
+ \usebibmacro{date}\endgroup}}%
+ \newcunit%\setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \printfield[jourvol]{volume}%
+ \setunit*{\addnbspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{shortjournal}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[shortjournal]{%
+ \printfield[jtsnoformat]{shortjournal}}}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{series}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{issue}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{chapter}%
+ \usebibmacro{juridpostnote}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{note}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}% Moved before addendum
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \printfield{addendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{issn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:legislation}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{uk}% FIXME?
+ {\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{clegis+news+title}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{issuetitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield[juridnum]{number}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{note}% Needed here?
+ \newcunit%
+ \iffieldundef{year}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext{%
+ \begingroup% Better ideas?
+ \let\abx@bibmonth\blx@imc@bibsstring%
+ \usebibmacro{date}\endgroup}}%
+ \newcunit%\setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \printfield[jourvol]{volume}%
+ \setunit*{\addnbspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{shortjournal}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[shortjournal]{%
+ \printfield[jtsnoformat]{shortjournal}}}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{series}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{issue}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{chapter}%
+ \usebibmacro{juridpostnote}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}% Moved before addendum
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \printfield{addendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{issn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+ {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{hansard}% FIXME?
+ {\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{clegis+news+title}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{issuetitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield[juridnum]{number}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{note}% Needed here?
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield[jourvol]{volume}%
+ \setunit*{\addnbspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{shortjournal}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[shortjournal]{%
+ \printfield[jtsnoformat]{shortjournal}}}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield[hansardser]{series}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{year}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[parens]{%
+ \begingroup% Better ideas?
+ \let\abx@bibmonth\blx@imc@bibsstring%
+ \usebibmacro{date}\endgroup}}%
+ \usebibmacro{juridpostnote}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}% Moved before addendum
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \printfield{addendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{issn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+ {\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{clegis+news+title}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{issuetitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}% FIXME?
+ \printfield[juridnum]{number}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{note}% Needed here?
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield[jourvol]{volume}%
+ \setunit*{\addnbspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{shortjournal}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[shortjournal]{%
+ \printfield[jtsnoformat]{shortjournal}}}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{series}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{issue}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{chapter}%
+ \usebibmacro{juridpostnote}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{year}}%
+ and
+ test {\iffieldundef{usera}}%
+ and
+ test {\iflistundef{location}}%
+ }%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[parens]{%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{usera}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \begingroup% Better ideas?
+ \let\abx@bibmonth\blx@imc@bibsstring%
+ \usebibmacro{date}\endgroup}}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \printfield{addendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{issn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:letter}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \savefield{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}%
+ \printtext[title]{%
+ \printfield[noformat]{title}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{titleaddon}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{letter+date}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \newcunit\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{crossref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{crossref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@citecrossref}%
+ }%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{xref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{xref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@citecrossref}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{chapincoll}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmtitle+mstitle+vol+part+btitle+bstitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cpubletter+loc+year}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{volfullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isbn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:xref+finentry}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}{\setunit{\addspace\bibsentence}}{\newcunit}% 16th ed.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \usebibmacro{xrefchapincoll}%
+ \bibxrefcite{\thefield{xref}}%
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}{\setunit{\addspace\bibsentence}}{\newcunit}% 16th ed.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \usebibmacro{xrefchapincoll}%
+ \bibxrefcite{\thefield{crossref}}%
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:manual}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author+org}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{edition}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{type}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \printtext[parens]{%
+ \usebibmacro{org+publ+loc+year}}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isbn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:misc}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%
+ \iffieldundef{entrysubtype}%
+ {\usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}}%
+ {\printfield{title}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[noformat]{subtitle}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{titleaddon}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{unpubl+letter+date}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{howpublished}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{type}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{version}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{note}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{institution+organization}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \iffieldundef{entrysubtype}%
+ {\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{date}}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:music}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{music+eventdate}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{chapinscore}%
+ \usebibmacro{btitle+bstitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \iffieldundef{maintitle}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{volume}\AND\iffieldundef{part}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{title}\AND\iffieldundef{booktitle}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cms-in:}}%
+ {\bibstring{in}\setunit{addspace}}%
+ \printtext[maintitle]{%
+ \printfield[mtnoformat]{maintitle}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[smtnoformat]{mainsubtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{maintitleaddon}}
+ {\toggletrue{cms@usedvol}%
+ \printfield{volume}%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}
+ \bibstring{ofseries}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}
+ \printtext[maintitle]{%
+ \printfield[mtnoformat]{maintitle}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[smtnoformat]{mainsubtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{maintitleaddon}}}
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{version}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{music+origdate}%\printtext[eventdate]{\printeventdate}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printlist{publisher}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{series}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{number}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{date}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{institution+organization}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{type}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pubstate}% 16th ed.
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{iswc}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyAlias{cite:mvbook}{cite:book}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyAlias{cite:mvcollection}{cite:collection}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyAlias{cite:mvproceedings}{cite:proceedings}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyAlias{cite:mvreference}{cite:reference}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:online}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{ctitle+stitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printlist{organization}% Rearranged for 16th ed.
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}
+ \usebibmacro{date}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{urlyear}%
+ {}%
+ {\printurldate}% Date fix
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@doionly}%
+ {\iffieldundef{doi}%
+ {}%
+ {\printfield{doi}%
+ \clearfield{url}}}%
+ {\printfield{doi}}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{eprint}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{url}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:patent}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author+holder}% +holder?
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{ctitle+stitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printtext[parens]{%
+ \printfield{type}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{number}%
+ \iflistundef{location}%
+ {}%
+ {\setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \printtext[parens]{%
+ \printlist[][-\value{listtotal}]{location}}}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{version}%
+ \newcunit
+ \iffieldundef{origyear}%
+ {\iffieldundef{year}%
+ {}%
+ {\bibstring{patentfiled}\setunit{\addspace}% Changed to filed
+ \printdate}}%
+ {\bibstring{patentfiled}\setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmsorigdate}%
+ \setunit{\finalandcomma\addspace\bibstring{and}%
+ \addspace\bibstring{patentissued}\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{date}}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:periodical}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{magazine}%
+ {\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{issuetitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{note}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{periodical+date+issue}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{issn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{issuetitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{note}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cperiodical+issue+year+pages}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{issn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:proceedings}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}
+ \usebibmacro{cite:xref+date}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{crossref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{crossref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@bookcitexref}%
+ }%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{xref}}%
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{xref}}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@bookcitexref}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{cmtitle+mstitle+vol+part+title+stitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \printtext[parens]{%
+ \usebibmacro{org+publ+loc+year}}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{volfullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isbn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}%
+ \usebibmacro{book:xref+finentry}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}% This seems to work.
+ {\ifbibliography%
+ {\setunit{\bibsentence}}{\addspace\bibsentence}}%
+ {\ifbibliography{\unspace}{\addcomma\addspace}}% ?!?
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \bookbibxrefcite{\thefield{xref}}% Removed \addspace from each.
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{.}% This seems to work.
+ {\ifbibliography%
+ {\setunit{\bibsentence}}{\addspace\bibsentence}}%
+ {\ifbibliography{\unspace}{\addcomma\addspace}}% ?!?
+ \usebibmacro{xrefprenote}% Volume fix
+ \bookbibxrefcite{\thefield{crossref}}%
+ \usebibmacro{xrefpostnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:reference}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{maintitle}\AND\iffieldundef{booktitle}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmtitle+mstitle+vol+part+btitle+bstitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cpubl+loc+year}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{volfullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isbn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:report}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}\newblock
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{unpublished}%
+ {\usebibmacro{ctitle+stitle}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{type}%
+ \newcunit
+ \printfield{series}%
+ \setunit{\addnbspace}%
+ \printfield{number}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \printtext[parens]{%
+ \usebibmacro{inst+loc+year}}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isrn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:review}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{magazine}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cmag+news+author}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{author/editor}}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printeventdate% 16th ed.
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printfield{nameaddon}% 16th ed.
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{reviewof}}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}}%
+ {\printfield{title}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[noformat]{subtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{titleaddon}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{issuetitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{note}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{magazine}%
+ {\usebibmacro{mag+news+date}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cjournal+issue+year+pages}}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{issn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{reviewof}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:suppbook}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{inforaft}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{citaltitle+stitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \iffieldundef{maintitle}%
+ {\iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cmtitle+mstitle+vol+part+title+stitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cpubl+loc+year}%
+ \clearfield{pages}% ?? For 16th ed.
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{volfullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isbn}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyAlias{cite:suppcollection}{cite:suppbook}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyAlias{cite:suppperiodical}{cite:review}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:thesis}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{ctitle+stitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printtext[parens]{%
+ \usebibmacro{type+inst+year}}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:unpublished}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{ctitle+stitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \newcunit\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \printtext[parens]{%
+ \printfield{howpublished}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{eventtitle}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{eventtitleaddon}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printfield{venue}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iffieldundef{eventyear}%
+ {\usebibmacro{date}}%
+ {\printeventdate}}%
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+\DeclareBibliographyDriver{cite:video}{%
+ \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
+ \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
+ \usebibmacro{hlpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{ctitle+stitle}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{chapinscore}%
+ \usebibmacro{btitle+bstitle}%
+ \newcunit
+ \iffieldundef{edition}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{edition}}%
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \iffieldundef{maintitle}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{volume}\AND\iffieldundef{part}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{title}\AND\iffieldundef{booktitle}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cms-in:}}%
+ {\bibstring{in}\setunit{\addspace}}%
+ \printtext[maintitle]{%
+ \printfield[mtnoformat]{maintitle}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[smtnoformat]{mainsubtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{maintitleaddon}}
+ {\toggletrue{cms@usedvol}%
+ \printfield{volume}%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}
+ \bibstring{ofseries}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}
+ \printtext[maintitle]{%
+ \printfield[mtnoformat]{maintitle}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[smtnoformat]{mainsubtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{maintitleaddon}}}
+ \newcunit
+ \usebibmacro{volume+or+volumes}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cser+num}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{music+eventdate}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cnotefield}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cpubl+loc+year}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{type}% Order of this and next?
+ \usebibmacro{volfullpostnote}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{caddendum}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@isbn}%
+ {\printfield{isan}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{related}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \usebibmacro{finentry}}
+
+%%%% List Formats %%%%
+
+\DeclareListFormat{language}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\value{listcount}=1}%
+ {\bibleftbracket\bibstring{inlang}%\addspace - for inflected langs.
+ \ifbibstring{#1}%
+ {\bibstring{#1}}%
+ {\ifbibstring{lang#1}%
+ {\bibstring{lang#1}}%
+ {#1}}%
+ \ifthenelse{\value{listtotal}=1}%
+ {\bibrightbracket}%
+ {}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{listcount}=\value{listtotal}}%
+ {\multilangdelim%
+ \ifbibstring{#1}%
+ {\bibstring{#1}}%
+ {\ifbibstring{lang#1}%
+ {\bibstring{lang#1}}%
+ {#1}}%
+ \bibrightbracket}%
+ {\multilangdelim%
+ \ifbibstring{#1}%
+ {\bibstring{#1}}%
+ {\ifbibstring{lang#1}%
+ {\bibstring{lang#1}}%
+ {#1}}}}%
+ \usebibmacro{langlist:andothers}}
+
+\DeclareListFormat{publisher}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\value{listtotal}<2}%
+ {#1\isdot}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{listcount}=1}%
+ {#1}%
+ {\multipubsdelim #1\isdot}}}
+
+\DeclareListFormat[jurisdiction]{location}{%
+ \iffieldundef{entrysubtype}%
+ {\usebibmacro{list:delim}{#1}%
+ #1\isdot%
+ \usebibmacro{list:andothers}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{listcount}<\value{listtotal}}%
+ {\mkbibparens{#1}\addspace}%
+ {\mkbibparens{#1\isdot}}}}%
+
+\DeclareListFormat[jurisdiction]{origlocation}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\value{listcount}<\value{listtotal}}%
+ {#1\isdot\addcomma\addspace}%
+ {#1\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareListFormat[jurisdiction]{origpublisher}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\value{listcount}<\value{listtotal}}%
+ {\mkbibparens{#1}\addspace}%
+ {\mkbibparens{#1\isdot}}}
+
+\DeclareListFormat{periodplace}{\mkbibparens{#1}}
+
+\DeclareListFormat{lista}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\value{listtotal}<2}%
+ {\bibsstring{subverbo}\addspace\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{listcount}=1}%
+ {\bibsstring{subverbis}\addspace\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}\addcomma}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{listcount}<\value{listtotal}}%
+ {\addspace\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}\addcomma}%
+ {\addspace\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}}}}
+
+%%%% Field Formats -- Title, Citetitle, Lostitle %%%%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{title}{\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{citetitle}{\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{lostitle}{\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat
+[article,inbook,incollection,inproceedings,online,thesis,unpublished]
+{title}{%
+ \iffieldundef{title}%
+ {}%
+ {\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat
+[article,inbook,incollection,inproceedings,online,thesis,unpublished]
+{citetitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{title}%
+ {#1\isdot}%
+ {\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat
+[article,inbook,incollection,inproceedings,online,thesis,unpublished]
+{lostitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{title}%
+ {#1\isdot}%
+ {\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[artwork,image]{title}{%
+ \iffieldundef{entrysubtype}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}%
+ {#1\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[artwork,image]{citetitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{entrysubtype}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}%
+ {#1\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[artwork,image]{lostitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{entrysubtype}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}%
+ {#1\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[letter,patent]{title}{#1\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[letter,patent]{citetitle}{#1\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[letter,patent]{lostitle}{#1\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{prenote}{\ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1}}{#1}\isdot}
+
+%% comprange code moved to .sty
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{postnote}{% Changed for page compression option
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@comprange}%
+ and
+ test {\ifpages{#1}}%
+ }%
+ {\iffieldundef{pagination}%
+ {\mkcomprange{#1}}%
+ {\mkcomprange[{\mkpageprefix[pagination]}]{#1}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pagination}%
+ {#1}%
+ {\mkpageprefix[pagination]{#1}}}}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[inreference]{postnote}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@comprange}%
+ and
+ test {\ifpages{#1}}%
+ }%
+ {\iffieldundef{pagination}%
+ {\bibsstring{subverbo}\addspace\mkbibquote{#1}}%
+ {\mkcomprange[{\mkpageprefix[pagination]}]{#1}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pagination}%
+ {\bibsstring{subverbo}\addspace\mkbibquote{#1}}%
+ {\mkpageprefix[pagination]{#1}}}}%
+
+\newrobustcmd*{\mkjuridprefix}[1]{%
+ \ifboolexpr{% FIXME: Is this always right?
+ test {\iftoggle{cms@fullnote}}%
+ and
+ test {\ifentrytype{jurisdiction}}%
+ }%
+ {\iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {#1}%
+ {\printtext{at}\addspace *#1}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {\printtext{at}\addspace #1}% FIXME: Make it a bibstring?
+ {\ifentrytype{jurisdiction}%
+ {\printtext{at}\addspace *#1}%
+ {\printtext{at}\addspace #1}}}}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[jurisdiction,legal,legislation]{postnote}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@comprange}%
+ and
+ test {\ifpages{#1}}%
+ }%
+ {\iffieldundef{pagination}%
+ {\mkcomprange[\mkjuridprefix]{#1}}%
+ {\mkcomprange[{\mkpageprefix[pagination]}]{#1}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pagination}%
+ {\mkjuridprefix{#1}}%
+ {\mkpageprefix[pagination]{#1}}}}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{pages}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@comprange}%
+ and
+ test {\ifpages{#1}}%
+ }%
+ {\iffieldundef{bookpagination}%
+ {\mkcomprange{#1}\isdot}%
+ {\mkcomprange[{\mkpageprefix[bookpagination]}]{#1}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{bookpagination}%
+ {#1\isdot}%
+ {\mkpageprefix[bookpagination]{#1}}}}%
+
+\DeclareListFormat{edlang}{% Required for feminine forms in some
+ \usebibmacro{list:delim}{% languages
+ \ifbibstring{#1}%
+ {\bibxstring{#1}}%
+ {\ifbibstring{ed#1}%
+ {\bibxstring{ed#1}}%
+ {\ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1}}{#1}}}}%
+ \ifbibstring{#1}%
+ {\bibstring{#1}}%
+ {\ifbibstring{ed#1}%
+ {\bibstring{ed#1}}%
+ {\ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1}}{#1}}}%
+ \usebibmacro{list:andothers}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[suppbook,suppcollection]{title}{\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[suppbook,suppcollection]{citetitle}{%
+ \usebibmacro{inforaft}%
+ \addspace%
+ \mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[suppbook,suppcollection]{lostitle}{%
+ \usebibmacro{inforaft}%
+ \addspace%
+ \mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[customc]{title}{%
+ \iffieldundef{nameaddon}%
+ {\mkbibemph{\bibstring{see}}%
+ \addspace%
+ #1}%
+ {#1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[customc]{citetitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{nameaddon}%
+ {\mkbibemph{\bibstring{see}}%
+ \addspace%
+ #1}%
+ {\printfield{nameaddon}\addspace #1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[misc]{title}{%
+ \iffieldundef{entrysubtype}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}%
+ {\ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1\isdot}}{#1\isdot}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[misc]{citetitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{entrysubtype}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}%
+ {\ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1\isdot}}{#1\isdot}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[misc]{lostitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{entrysubtype}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}%
+ {\ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1\isdot}}{#1\isdot}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[review,suppperiodical]{title}{%
+ \ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1\isdot}}{#1\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[review,suppperiodical]{citetitle}{%
+ \ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1\isdot}}{#1\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[review,suppperiodical]{lostitle}{%
+ \ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1\isdot}}{#1\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[report]{title}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{unpublished}%
+ {\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[report]{citetitle}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{unpublished}%
+ {\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[report]{lostitle}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{unpublished}%
+ {\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[audio,music,video]{title}{%
+ \iffieldundef{booktitle}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}%
+ {\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[audio,music,video]{citetitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{booktitle}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}%
+ {\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[audio,music,video]{lostitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{booktitle}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}%
+ {\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[jurisdiction,legal]{title}{#1\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[legislation]{title}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{hearing}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}%
+ {#1\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[jurisdiction]{citetitle}{\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[jurisdiction,legal]{lostitle}{#1\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[legislation]{lostitle}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{hearing}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}%
+ {#1\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[legal]{citetitle}{#1\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[legislation]{citetitle}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{hearing}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}%
+ {#1\isdot}}
+
+%%%% Other Field Formats %%%%
+
+\DeclareNumChars*{:}% For proper ibidem with multi-volume works.
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{letterday}{\mkbibcurdinal{#1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{note}{%
+ \ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1}}{#1}}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat
+[audio,manual,music,patent,report,suppbook,suppcollection,thesis,video]
+{type}{%
+ \ifbibstring{#1}%
+ {\bibstring{#1}}%
+ {\ifcapital%
+ {\MakeCapital{#1\isdot}}%
+ {#1\isdot}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[artwork,image]{type}{%
+ \ifcapital%
+ {\MakeCapital{#1}}%
+ {#1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{url}{\url{#1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{doi}{%
+ \textrm{doi}\addcolon
+ \ifhyperref
+ {\href{http://dx.doi.org/#1}{\nolinkurl{#1}}}
+ {\nolinkurl{#1}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[music]{date}{% Generalize userd ???
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{userd}\OR\NOT\iffieldundef{urlyear}%
+ \OR\NOT\iffieldundef{eventyear}\OR\NOT\iffieldundef{origyear}}%
+ {#1}%
+ {\printfield{userd}\addspace #1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[video]{date}{% Generalize userd ???
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{userd}\OR\NOT\iffieldundef{urlyear}%
+ \OR\NOT\iffieldundef{eventyear}}%
+ {#1}%
+ {\printfield{userd}\addspace #1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{date}{% Generalize userd ???
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{userd}\OR\NOT\iffieldundef{urlyear}}%
+ {#1}%
+ {\printfield{userd}\addspace #1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{urldate}{% 16th ed.
+ \iffieldundef{userd}%
+ {\bibstring{urlseen}\addspace #1}%
+ {\printfield{userd}\addspace #1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[video]{urldate}{% 16th ed.
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{userd}\OR\NOT\iffieldundef{eventyear}}%
+ {\bibstring{urlseen}\addspace #1}%
+ {\printfield{userd}\addspace #1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[music]{urldate}{% 16th ed.
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{userd}\OR\NOT\iffieldundef{eventyear}%
+ \OR\NOT\iffieldundef{origyear}}%
+ {\bibstring{urlseen}\addspace #1}%
+ {\printfield{userd}\addspace #1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[music]{origdate}{% 16th ed.
+ \iftoggle{cms@reprint}% Date fix
+ {#1}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{userd}\OR\NOT\iffieldundef{eventyear}}%
+ {\bibstring{discrecorded}\addspace #1}% Can now match gender
+ {\printfield{userd}\addspace #1}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[music]{eventdate}{% 16th ed.
+ \iffieldundef{userd}%
+ {\bibstring{songrecorded}\addspace #1}% Can now match gender
+ {\printfield{userd}\addspace #1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[video]{eventdate}{% 16th ed.
+ \iffieldundef{userd}%
+ {\bibstring{broadcast}\addspace #1}%
+ {\printfield{userd}\addspace #1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldAlias{userd}{titleaddon}% 16th ed.
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{nameaddon}{\mkbibbrackets{#1\bibsentence}}% ?!
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[review,suppperiodical]{nameaddon}{#1\bibsentence}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[customc]{nameaddon}{% For cross-refs
+ \ifbibstring{#1}%
+ {\mkbibemph{\bibstring{#1}}}%
+ {#1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{edition}{% New in 0.8
+ \ifinteger{#1}
+ {\mkbibordedition{#1}~\bibstring{edition}}%
+ {\ifcapital
+ {\MakeCapital{#1\isdot}}%
+ {#1\isdot}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{year}{% To cope with abbreviation n.d.
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {#1\bibsentence}%
+ {#1\isdot}}% (?)
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[misc]{year}{#1\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[article]{year}{% To cope with abbreviation n.d.
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{magazine}%
+ {#1\isdot}
+ {#1\bibsentence}}
+
+\DeclareFieldAlias[review]{year}[article]{year}
+
+\DeclareFieldAlias[periodical]{year}[article]{year}
+
+\DeclareFieldAlias[suppperiodical]{year}[article]{year}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{usere}{[#1]} % Better than mkbibbrackets?
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{titleaddon}{%
+ \ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1\isdot}}{#1\isdot}}%\custpunctc?
+
+\DeclareFieldAlias{booktitleaddon}{titleaddon}
+
+\DeclareFieldAlias{maintitleaddon}{titleaddon}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[jurisdiction,legal,legislation]{journaltitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{shortjournal}%
+ {#1\isdot}%
+ {\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[jurisdiction,legal,legislation]{shortjournal}{#1\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{journaltitle}{\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{issuetitle}{\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{shortjournal}{\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[periodical]{shorttitle}{\mkbibemph{#1}\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{jourser}{%
+ \ifinteger{#1}%
+ {\mkbibordseries{#1}%
+ \addnbspace%
+ \bibstring{jourser}}%
+ {\ifbibstring{#1}{\bibstring{#1}}{#1}}}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{jurisdictionser}{%
+ \ifinteger{#1}%
+ {\mkjuridordinal{#1}}%
+ {\ifbibstring{#1}{\bibstring{#1}}{#1}}}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{legislationser}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{hansard}%
+ {\ifinteger{#1}%
+ {\addspace\mkbibparens{\mkjuridordinal{#1}\addspace\bibsstring{jourser}}}%
+ {\ifbibstring{#1}%
+ {\addspace\mkbibparens{\bibstring{#1}}}%
+ {\addspace\mkbibparens{#1}}}}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{uk}%
+ {\addspace #1\isdot}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace #1\isdot}}}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{legalser}{\addspace #1\isdot}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{hansardser}{%
+ \ifinteger{#1}%
+ {\mkbibparens{\mkjuridordinal{#1}\addspace\bibsstring{jourser}}}%
+ {\ifbibstring{#1}{\mkbibparens{\bibstring{#1}}}{\mkbibparens{#1}}}}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{journum}{% Revised for 0.9.5
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifnumerals{#1}}%
+ and
+ not test {\ifnumeral{#1}}%
+ }%
+ {\bibstring{numbers}\addspace #1}%
+ {\bibstring{number}\addspace #1}}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{juridnum}{\bibcpstring{number}\addspace #1}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{jourvol}{#1}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{sernum}{%
+ \ifnumeral{#1}%
+ {\addnbspace #1}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace #1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{series}{#1\isdot}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{addendum}{%
+ \ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1\isdot}}{#1\isdot}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[jurisdiction,legal,legislation]{addendum}{%
+ \ifcapital{\mkbibparens{\MakeCapital{#1\isdot}}}{\mkbibparens{#1\isdot}}}
+
+% This works better here than in the entrytail macro -- userf use is
+% no longer a problem, though the page breaking still isn't ideal.
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{annotation}{\par\nobreak \vskip \bibitemsep #1}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{part}{% xref revision ???
+ \ifnumerals{#1}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace\bibstring{partvolume}~#1}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace\ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1}}{#1}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{xrefpart}{% xref revision ???
+ \ifnumerals{#1}%
+ {\bibstring{partvolume}~#1}%
+ {\ifcapital{\MakeCapital{#1}}{#1}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[legal,legislation]{part}{%
+ \ifnumerals{#1}%
+ {\bibsstring{part}~#1}%
+ {#1\isdot}}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat[legal,legislation]{chapter}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{uk}\OR%
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{hansard}}%
+ {c\adddotspace #1}%
+ {ch\adddotspace #1}}%
+
+%% This tries to get hyperlinks from shortened cross-ref'd notes to %%
+%% long notes working properly. Used in short and shorthand cites. %%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{cmshyperlink}{%
+ \iffieldundef{crossref}%
+ {\iffieldundef{xref}%
+ {\bibhyperlink{\thefield{entrykey}}{#1}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{((
+ test {\ifentrytype{book}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{bookinbook}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{collection}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{proceedings}}%
+ )
+ and
+ not togl {cms@bookcitexref}%
+ )
+ or
+ ((
+ test {\ifentrytype{inbook}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{letter}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{incollection}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{inproceedings}}%
+ )
+ and
+ not togl {cms@citecrossref}%
+ )
+ }%
+ {\bibhyperlink{\thefield{xref}}{#1}}%
+ {\bibhyperlink{\thefield{entrykey}}{#1}}}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{((
+ test {\ifentrytype{book}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{bookinbook}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{collection}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{proceedings}}%
+ )
+ and
+ not togl {cms@bookcitexref}%
+ )
+ or
+ ((
+ test {\ifentrytype{inbook}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{letter}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{incollection}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{inproceedings}}%
+ )
+ and
+ not togl {cms@citecrossref}%
+ )
+ }%
+ {\bibhyperlink{\thefield{crossref}}{#1}}%
+ {\bibhyperlink{\thefield{entrykey}}{#1}}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldAlias[review]{volume}[article]{volume}
+
+\DeclareFieldAlias[suppperiodical]{volume}[article]{volume}
+
+%%%% Related field formats from biblatex.def %%%%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{related:origpubas}{#1}% This and next remove parens
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{related:origpubin}{#1}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{relatedstring:default}{% For notes + bib
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{relatedstring}}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldbibstring{relatedstring}}%
+ }%
+ {#1}%
+ {\ifcapital%
+ {\MakeCapital{#1}}%
+ {#1}}%
+ \ifentrytype{jurisdiction}%
+ {\newcunit}%
+ {\printunit{\relatedpunct}}}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{relatedstring:reprintfrom}{% For notes + bib
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{relatedstring}}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldbibstring{relatedstring}}%
+ }%
+ {#1}%
+ {\ifcapital%
+ {\MakeCapital{#1}}%
+ {#1}}%
+ \addspace}%
+
+%%%% Commands, for users and internal %%%%
+
+\newcommand*{\cbytypeeditor}{%
+ \iffieldundef{editortype}%
+ {\bibstring{cbytypeeditor}}%
+ {\bibstring{cbytype\thefield{editortype}}}}%
+
+\renewcommand*{\multicitedelim}{\addsemicolon\addspace}
+
+\renewcommand*{\iffinalcitedelim}{%
+ \ifnumequal{\value{textcitecount}}{\value{textcitetotal}-1}}
+
+\renewcommand*{\subtitlepunct}{% Follows CMS16 spec.
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifterm}%
+ and
+ not test {\ifcsdef{@cmsst}}%
+ }%
+ {\addspace}%
+ {\addcolon\addspace%
+ \global\csundef{@cmsst}}%
+}
+
+\newcommand{\custpunct}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{type}{plain}%
+ {}%
+ {\addcomma}}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@shortnote}%
+ {\iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{multicitecount} < \value{multicitetotal}}%
+ {}%
+ {\addperiod}}%
+ {\addcomma}}%
+ {\addperiod}}}
+
+\newcommand{\custpunctb}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{userb}{plain}%
+ {}%
+ {\addcomma}}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@shortnote}%
+ {\iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{multicitecount} < \value{multicitetotal}}%
+ {}%
+ {\addperiod}}%
+ {\addcomma}}%
+ {\addperiod}}}
+
+\newcommand{\classicpunct}{% 16th ed.
+ \ifthenelse{\(\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{classical}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{labeltitle}\)\OR
+ \ifentrytype{letter}}%
+ {\setunit*{\addspace}}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}}}
+
+\newcommand*{\reprintpunct}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\setunit*{\addsemicolon\addspace}}%
+ {\setunit*{\addperiod\addspace}}}
+
+\newcommand*{\encypunct}{% for named entries in an encyclopedia
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\ifentrytype{book}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{addendum}\AND\iffieldundef{doi}\AND
+ \iffieldundef{isbn}\AND\iffieldundef{url}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{multicitecount} < \value{multicitetotal}}%
+ {}%
+ {\addperiod}}%
+ {\addcomma}}%
+ {\ifnameundef{author}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{addendum}\AND\iffieldundef{doi}\AND
+ \iffieldundef{isbn}\AND\iffieldundef{url}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{multicitecount} < \value{multicitetotal}}%
+ {}%
+ {\addperiod}}%
+ {\addcomma}}%
+ {}}}%
+ {\ifentrytype{book}%
+ {\addperiod}%
+ {\ifnameundef{author}%
+ {\addperiod}%
+ {}}}}%
+
+\newcommand*{\postvolpunct}{\addcolon}% For vol:page customization
+
+\newcommand*{\parttrans}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\bibstring{cbytranslator}\addspace}%
+ {\bibstring{bytranslator}\addspace}}%
+
+\protected\def\partedit#1{%
+ \ifcat\noexpand~\noexpand#1%
+ \ifundef{\cms@tempb}{}{\appto{\cms@tempb}{#1}}%
+ \def\cms@tempa{\futurelet\cms@tempa\partedit}%
+ \else%
+ \ifx\addnbspace#1%
+ \ifundef{\cms@tempb}{}{\appto{\cms@tempb}{#1}}%
+ \def\cms@tempa{\futurelet\cms@tempa\partedit}%
+ \else%
+ \ifx\addspace#1%
+ \ifundef{\cms@tempb}{}{\appto{\cms@tempb}{#1}}%
+ \def\cms@tempa{\futurelet\cms@tempa\partedit}%
+ \else%
+ \if#1H%
+ \appto{\cms@tempb}{#1}%
+ \def\cms@tempa{\futurelet\cms@tempa\partedit}%
+ \else%
+ \if#1h%
+ \appto{\cms@tempb}{#1}%
+ \def\cms@tempa{\futurelet\cms@tempa\partedit}%
+ \else%
+ \def\cms@tempa{\part@edit@i\lbx@initnamehook{#1}%
+ \csuse{cms@tempb}#1\csundef{cms@tempb}}%
+ \fi%
+ \fi%
+ \fi%
+ \fi%
+ \fi%
+ \cms@tempa%
+}%
+
+\newcommand*{\part@edit@i}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\bibstring{cbyeditor}\addspace}%
+ {\bibstring{byeditor}\addspace}}%
+
+\newcommand*{\partcomp}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\bibstring{cbycompiler}\addspace}%
+ {\bibstring{bycompiler}\addspace}}%
+
+\newcommand*{\parteditandcomp}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\bibstring{cbyeditorcp}\addspace}%
+ {\bibstring{byeditorcp}\addspace}}%
+
+\newcommand*{\parttransandcomp}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\bibstring{cbytranslatorcp}\addspace}%
+ {\bibstring{bytranslatorcp}\addspace}}%
+
+\newcommand*{\partedittransandcomp}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\bibstring{cbyeditortrcp}\addspace}%
+ {\bibstring{byeditortrcp}\addspace}}%
+
+\newcommand*{\parteditandtrans}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\bibstring{cbyeditortr}\addspace}%
+ {\bibstring{byeditortr}\addspace}}%
+
+\newcommand*{\reprint}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\bibsstring{reprint}}%
+ {\bibstring{reprint}}}%
+
+\newcommand*{\multipubsdelim}{\addnbspace/\addspace}
+
+\newcommand*{\multilocsdelim}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\value{listcount}<\value{liststop}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\numexpr\value{listcount}+1<\value{liststop}}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{liststop}>2}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace\bibstring{and}\addspace}%
+ {\addspace\bibstring{and}\addspace}}}%
+ {}}%
+
+\newcommand*{\multilangdelim}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\value{listtotal}<3}%
+ {\addspace\bibstring{and}\addspace}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{listcount}<\value{listtotal}}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace\bibstring{and}\addspace}}}%
+
+\renewcommand*{\postnotedelim}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifciteibid}%
+ and
+ (
+ test {\ifentrytype{jurisdiction}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{legal}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifentrytype{legislation}}%
+ )
+ }%
+ {\addspace}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@shortnote}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{classical}%
+ {\DeclareNumChars*{abcdeABCDE:}% Makes classical
+ \iffieldpages{postnote}% test more accurate. See 17.253.
+ {\addspace}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace}\DeclareNumChars{.}}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace}}% 16th ed -- no more volumes test.
+ {\iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\(\ifentrytype{article}\OR
+ \ifentrytype{review}\OR
+ \ifentrytype{periodical}\OR
+ \ifentrytype{suppperiodical}\)\AND\NOT
+ \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{magazine}}%
+ {\addcolon\addspace}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace}}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace}}}}%
+
+\newcommand*{\postnotewrapper}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@modpostnote}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldstart{postnote}{,}}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldstart{postnote}{\bibrangessep}}%
+ }%
+ {\addcomma}% w/ or w/o \addspace?
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldstart{postnote}{;}}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldstart{postnote}{:}}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldstart{postnote}{.}}%
+ }%
+ {}{\postnotedelim}}}%
+ {\postnotedelim}}%
+
+\newrobustcmd*{\iffieldstart}[2]{% Philipp Lehman's code, from
+ \begingroup% comp.text.tex
+ \edef\@tempa{%
+ \long\def\noexpand\iffieldstart@i####1\detokenize{#2}####2}%
+ \@tempa\@nil{\endgroup\ifblank{##1}}%
+ \savefield*{#1}{\@tempa}%
+ \expandafter\iffieldstart@i\detokenize
+ \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter{%
+ \expandafter\@tempa\detokenize{#2}}\@nil}
+
+\newcommand*{\editordelim}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldequalstr{editortype}{none}}%
+ and
+ not togl {cms@fullnote}%
+ }%
+ {\newunit}%\addperiod\addspace
+ {\newcunit}}%\addcomma\addspace
+
+\newcommand*{\nameadelim}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldequalstr{nameatype}{none}}%
+ and
+ not togl {cms@fullnote}%
+ }%
+ {\newunit}%\addperiod\addspace
+ {\newcunit}}%\addcomma\addspace
+
+\DeclareListFormat{cfromoriglanguage}{% Needed for notes, to provide
+ \begingroup% final {by}.
+ \blx@bibstringnormal%
+ \usebibmacro{list:delim}{%
+ \ifbibstring{from#1}%
+ {\bibxlstring{cfrom#1}}%
+ {\ifbibstring{clang#1}%
+ {\bibxlstring{lang#1}}%
+ {#1}}}%
+ \ifbibstring{cfrom#1}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifnumless{\value{listcount}}{\value{liststop}}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifmoreitems}%
+ }%
+ {\bibstring{from#1}}%
+ {\bibstring{cfrom#1}}}%
+ {\ifbibstring{lang#1}%
+ {\biblstring{lang#1}}%
+ {#1}}%
+ \usebibmacro{list:andotherlangs}%
+ \endgroup}
+
+\newbibmacro*{list:andotherlangs}{% Final {by} after {andmore}
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{\value{liststop}}}%
+ and
+ test {\ifmoreitems}%
+ }%
+ {\ifnumgreater{\value{liststop}}{1}%
+ {\finalandcomma}%
+ {}%
+ \printdelim{andmoredelim}\bibstring{andmore}\addspace\bibstring{by}}%
+ {}}
+
+\newcommand*{\lbx@cfromlang}{% Because the cbytranslator string can't
+ \iffieldundef{userf}% have {by} in it unless there's an origlanguage.
+ {\iflistundef{origlanguage}%
+ {\unspace}%
+ {\printlist[cfromoriglanguage]{origlanguage}}}%
+ {\unspace}}%
+
+\renewcommand*{\lbx@fromlang}{%
+ \iffieldundef{userf}%
+ {\iflistundef{origlanguage}%
+ {\unspace}%
+ {\printlist[lfromoriglanguage]{origlanguage}}}%
+ {\unspace}}%
+
+\renewcommand*{\lbx@lfromlang}{%
+ \iffieldundef{userf}%
+ {\iflistundef{origlanguage}%
+ {\unspace}%
+ {\printlist[lfromoriglanguage]{origlanguage}}}%
+ {\unspace}}%
+
+\renewcommand*{\lbx@sfromlang}{%
+ \iffieldundef{userf}%
+ {\iflistundef{origlanguage}%
+ {\unspace}%
+ {\printlist[sfromoriglanguage]{origlanguage}}}%
+ {\unspace}}%
+
+%%%% Formatting macros, called both by cbx and bbx %%%%
+
+\newbibmacro*{finentry}{%{\finentry} To make annotated bibliography
+ \togglefalse{cms@switchdates}%
+ \ifbibliography
+ {\usebibmacro{entrytail}}%
+ {}%
+ \finentry}
+
+\newbibmacro*{book:xref+finentry}{% FIXME
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{crossref}\OR\ifbibliography}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{xref}\OR\ifbibliography}%
+ {}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@bookcitexref}%
+ {\cms@citetracker@xref}%
+ {\bibhypertarget{\thefield{xref}}%
+ {\cms@citetracker@xref}}}}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@bookcitexref}%
+ {\cms@citetracker@crossref}%
+ {\bibhypertarget{\thefield{crossref}}%
+ {\cms@citetracker@crossref}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:xref+finentry}{% FIXME
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{crossref}\OR\ifbibliography}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{xref}\OR\ifbibliography}%
+ {}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@citecrossref}%
+ {\cms@citetracker@xref}%
+ {\bibhypertarget{\thefield{xref}}%
+ {\cms@citetracker@xref}}}}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@citecrossref}%
+ {\cms@citetracker@crossref}%
+ {\bibhypertarget{\thefield{crossref}}%
+ {\cms@citetracker@crossref}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{allshort+firstcite+xref}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ (
+ togl {cms@citecrossref}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@bookcitexref}%
+ )
+ or
+ not togl {cms@allshort}%
+ }%
+ {}%
+ {\ifciteseen%
+ {}%
+ {\iffieldundef{crossref}%
+ {\iffieldundef{xref}%
+ {}%
+ {\cms@citetracker@xref}}%
+ {\cms@citetracker@crossref}}}}%
+
+\def\cms@citetracker@crossref{% cf. \blx@citetracker@global
+ \ifbool{citetracker}%
+ {\xifinlistcs\abx@field@crossref{blx@bsee@\the\c@refsection}%
+ {}%
+ {\listcsxadd{blx@bsee@\the\c@refsection}\abx@field@crossref}}%
+ {}}%
+
+\def\cms@citetracker@xref{% cf. \blx@citetracker@global
+ \ifbool{citetracker}%
+ {\xifinlistcs\abx@field@xref{blx@bsee@\the\c@refsection}%
+ {}%
+ {\listcsxadd{blx@bsee@\the\c@refsection}\abx@field@xref}}%
+ {}}%
+
+
+\newbibmacro*{entrytail}{% From reading.bbx, for annotated bibliography
+ \newunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@annotation}%
+ {\usebibmacro{annotation}%
+ \newunit\newblock}%
+ {}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{author+holder}{%
+ \ifnameundef{author}%
+ {}%
+ {\printnames{author}%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifnameundef{holder}\OR%
+ \ifnamesequal{author}{holder}}%
+ {}%
+ {\setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printtext[parens]{\printnames{holder}}}}}
+
+\renewbibmacro*{byauthor}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifuseauthor\OR%
+ \ifnameundef{author}}%
+ {}%
+ {\bibstring{by}\addspace%
+ \printnames[byauthor]{author}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{byauthorpunct}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifuseauthor\OR\ifnameundef{author}}%
+ {\addperiod\addspace}%
+ {\newcunit}}
+
+\renewbibmacro*{bybookauthor}{%
+ \ifnameundef{bookauthor}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{author}{bookauthor}%
+ {}%
+ {\bibstring{by}\addspace\printnames[default]{bookauthor}%
+ \newcunit\newblock}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{editorpunct}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\(\iffieldundef{booktitle}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{maintitle}\AND\iffieldundef{issuetitle}\)%
+ \OR\iffieldsequal{booktitle}{title}% Changed these for crossrefed
+ \OR\iffieldsequal{maintitle}{title}}% entries. Create problems?
+ {\ifentrytype{video}% Change for Video type? Appears
+ {\newcunit\newblock}% to treat italicized title as booktitle in
+ {\newunit\newblock}}% available examples. Added issuetitle 0.9.9c.
+ {\newcunit\newblock}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{edition}{%
+ \printfield{edition}%
+ \clearfield{edition}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{inforaft}{%
+ \ifnameundef{introduction}%
+ {\ifnameundef{afterword}%
+ {\ifnameundef{foreword}%
+ {\printfield{type}}%
+ {\bibstring{forewordto}%
+ \clearname{foreword}}}% 16th ed.
+ {\bibstring{afterwordto}%
+ \clearname{afterword}}}%
+ {\bibstring{introductionto}%
+ \clearname{introduction}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{langlist:andothers}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\value{listcount}=\value{liststop}\AND%
+ \ifmoreitems}%
+ {\ifnum\value{liststop}>1 \finalandcomma\fi%
+ \andmoredelim\bibstring{andmore}\bibrightbracket}%
+ {}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{mag+news+author}{%
+ \ifnameundef{author}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldequals{journaltitle}{\bbx@lasthash}}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffirstonpage}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@namedash}%
+ }%
+ {\printtext{\bibnamedash}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{journal+sub}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \printlist[periodplace]{location}%
+ \savefield{journaltitle}{\bbx@lasthash}}}%
+ {\ifuseauthor%
+ {\ifthenelse{\(\ifentrytype{review}\OR\ifentrytype{suppperiodical}\)%
+ \AND\NOT\iffieldundef{nameaddon}}%
+ {\savefield{nameaddon}{\cms@tempn}\clearfield{nameaddon}%
+ \usebibmacro{author}\restorefield{nameaddon}{\cms@tempn}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{author}}}%
+ {}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cmag+news+author}{%
+ \ifnameundef{author}%
+ {}% 16th ed.
+ {\ifuseauthor%
+ {\ifthenelse{\(\ifentrytype{review}\OR\ifentrytype{suppperiodical}\)%
+ \AND\NOT\iffieldundef{nameaddon}}%
+ {\savefield{nameaddon}{\cms@tempn}\clearfield{nameaddon}%
+ \usebibmacro{author}\restorefield{nameaddon}{\cms@tempn}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{author}}}%
+ {}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{type+inst+year}{%
+ \printfield{type}%
+ \newcunit
+ \printlist{institution}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{date}}% Instead of cmsyear
+
+\newbibmacro*{institution+organization}{%
+ \iflistundef{organization}%
+ {\iflistundef{institution}%
+ {}%
+ {\printlist{institution}}}%
+ {\printlist{organization}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \printlist{institution}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{bibauthor+org}{%
+ \ifnameundef{author}%
+ {\ifnameundef{editor}%
+ {\iflistundef{organization}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iflistequals{organization}{\bbx@lasthash}}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffirstonpage}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@namedash}%
+ }%
+ {\printtext{\bibnamedash}}%
+ {\printlist{organization}%
+ \savelist{organization}{\bbx@lasthash}}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{editor}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{author/editor}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{author+org}{%
+ \ifnameundef{author}%
+ {\ifnameundef{editor}%
+ {\iflistundef{organization}%
+ {}%
+ {\printlist{organization}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{editor}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{author/editor}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cbytypestrg}[2]{%
+ \iffieldundef{#1type}%
+ {\bibstring{cby#2}}%
+ {\bibstring{cby\thefield{#1type}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cbyeditor}{%
+ \ifnameundef{editor}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cbytypestrg}{editor}{editor}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printnames[byeditor]{editor}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditorx}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cbyeditorx}{%
+ \ifnameundef{editora}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cbytypestrg}{editora}{editor}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printnames[byeditora]{editora}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ \ifnameundef{editorb}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cbytypestrg}{editorb}{editor}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printnames[byeditorb]{editorb}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ \ifnameundef{editorc}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cbytypestrg}{editorc}{editor}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printnames[byeditorc]{editorc}%
+ \newcunit}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cbytranslator}{%
+ \ifnameundef{translator}%
+ {}%
+ {\bibstring{cbytranslator}%
+ \addspace%
+ \printnames[bytranslator]{translator}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cbycompiler}{%
+ \ifnameundef{namec}%
+ {}%
+ {\bibstring{cbycompiler}\addspace%
+ \printnames[bycompiler]{namec}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cbyredactor}{%
+ \ifnameundef{redactor}%
+ {}%
+ {\bibstring{cbyredactor}\addspace%
+ \printnames[byredactor]{redactor}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cwithcommentator}{%
+ \ifnameundef{commentator}%
+ {}%
+ {\bibsstring{withcommentator}\addspace%
+ \printnames[withcommentator]{commentator}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cwithannotator}{%
+ \ifnameundef{annotator}%
+ {}%
+ {\bibsstring{withannotator}\addspace%
+ \printnames[withannotator]{annotator}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cwithintroduction}{%
+ \ifnameundef{introduction}%
+ {}%
+ {\bibstring{withintroduction}\addspace%
+ \printnames[withintroduction]{introduction}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cwithforeword}{%
+ \ifnameundef{foreword}%
+ {}%
+ {\bibstring{withforeword}\addspace%
+ \printnames[withforeword]{foreword}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cwithafterword}{%
+ \ifnameundef{afterword}%
+ {}%
+ {\bibstring{withafterword}\addspace%
+ \printnames[withafterword]{afterword}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cbyeditor+others}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\NOT\ifnameundef{editor}\AND%
+ \(\iffieldundef{editortype}\OR%
+ \iffieldequalstr{editortype}{editor}\)}%
+ {\def\@tempa{cbyeditor}%
+ \ifnamesequal{editor}{translator}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa tr}%
+ \clearname{translator}}%
+ {}%
+ \ifnamesequal{editor}{namec}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa cp}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {}%
+ \ifnamesequal{editor}{commentator}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa co}%
+ \clearname{commentator}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{editor}{annotator}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa an}%
+ \clearname{annotator}}%
+ {}}%
+ \ifnamesequal{editor}{introduction}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa in}%
+ \clearname{introduction}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{editor}{foreword}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa fo}%
+ \clearname{foreword}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{editor}{afterword}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa af}%
+ \clearname{afterword}}%
+ {}}}%
+ \bibstring{\@tempa}\addspace%
+ \printnames[byeditor]{editor}%
+ \clearname{editor}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyeditorx}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cbyeditor}}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbytranslator+others}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cbytranslator+others}{%
+ \ifnameundef{translator}%
+ {}%
+ {\def\@tempa{cbytranslator}%
+ \ifnamesequal{translator}{namec}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa cp}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {}%
+ \ifnamesequal{translator}{commentator}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa co}%
+ \clearname{commentator}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{translator}{annotator}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa an}%
+ \clearname{annotator}}%
+ {}}%
+ \ifnamesequal{translator}{introduction}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa in}%
+ \clearname{introduction}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{translator}{foreword}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa fo}%
+ \clearname{foreword}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{translator}{afterword}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa af}%
+ \clearname{afterword}}%
+ {}}}%
+ \bibstring{\@tempa}\addspace%
+ \printnames[bytranslator]{translator}%
+ \clearname{translator}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbycompiler+others}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cbycompiler+others}{%
+ \ifnameundef{namec}%
+ {}%
+ {\def\@tempa{cbycompiler}%
+ \ifnamesequal{namec}{commentator}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa co}%
+ \clearname{commentator}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{namec}{annotator}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa an}%
+ \clearname{annotator}}%
+ {}}%
+ \ifnamesequal{namec}{introduction}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa in}%
+ \clearname{introduction}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{namec}{foreword}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa fo}%
+ \clearname{foreword}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{namec}{afterword}%
+ {\edef\@tempa{\@tempa af}%
+ \clearname{afterword}}%
+ {}}}%
+ \bibstring{\@tempa}\addspace%
+ \printnames[bycompiler]{namec}%
+ \clearname{namec}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyothers}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cbyothers}{%
+ \usebibmacro{cbytranslator}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbycompiler}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cbyredactor}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cwithcommentator}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cwithannotator}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cwithintroduction}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cwithforeword}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cwithafterword}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{part+editor+translator}{%
+ \ifnameundef{namea}%
+ {\ifnameundef{nameb}%
+ {}%
+ {\bibstring{bytranslator}\addspace%
+ \printnames[bytranslator]{nameb}}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{nameatype}\OR%
+ \iffieldequalstr{nameatype}{editor}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{namea}{nameb}%
+ {\bibstring{byeditortr}\addspace%
+ \printnames[byeditor]{namea}}%
+ {\bibstring{byeditor}\addspace%
+ \printnames[byeditor]{namea}%
+ \ifnameundef{nameb}%
+ {}%
+ {\newunit%
+ \bibstring{bytranslator}\addspace%
+ \printnames[bytranslator]{nameb}}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{bytypestrg}{namea}{editor}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printnames[byeditor]{namea}%
+ \ifnameundef{nameb}%
+ {}%
+ {\newunit%
+ \bibstring{bytranslator}\addspace%
+ \printnames[bytranslator]{nameb}}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cpart+editor+translator}{%
+ \ifnameundef{namea}%
+ {\ifnameundef{nameb}%
+ {}%
+ {\bibstring{cbytranslator}\addspace%
+ \printnames[bytranslator]{nameb}}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{nameatype}\OR%
+ \iffieldequalstr{nameatype}{editor}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{namea}{nameb}%
+ {\bibstring{cbyeditortr}\addspace%
+ \printnames[byeditor]{namea}}%
+ {\bibstring{cbyeditor}\addspace% Need this \space here?
+ \printnames[byeditor]{namea}%
+ \ifnameundef{nameb}%
+ {}%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \bibstring{cbytranslator}\addspace%
+ \printnames[bytranslator]{nameb}}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cbytypestrg}{namea}{editor}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printnames[byeditor]{namea}%
+ \ifnameundef{nameb}%
+ {}%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \bibstring{cbytranslator}\addspace%
+ \printnames[bytranslator]{nameb}}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cms-in:}{% Fix for 0.9a compat.
+ \iftoggle{cms@origpublished}%
+ {}% Removed the cms@crspace test -- fixed a bug I had introduced
+ {\bibstring{in}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{bibxref-in:}{%
+ \iffieldundef{volume}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollvol}%
+ {\restorefield{volume}{\cbx@incollvol}\toggletrue{cms@xrefvol}%
+ \ifcsdef{cbx@incollpart}%
+ {\restorefield{part}{\cbx@incollpart}}%
+ {}%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{mvbook}\OR\ifentrytype{mvcollection}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{mvproceedings}\OR\ifentrytype{mvreference}}%
+ {\printfield{volume}%
+ \clearfield{volume}%
+ \global\let\cbx@incollvol\undefined% Volume fix
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \clearfield{part}%
+ \global\let\cbx@incollpart\undefined% Volume fix
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \bibstring{ofseries}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}}%
+ {\bibstring{in}\setunit{\addspace}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{part}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpart}%
+ {\restorefield{part}{\cbx@incollpart}\toggletrue{cms@xrefpart}}%
+ {}}%
+ {}%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{mvbook}\OR\ifentrytype{mvcollection}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{mvproceedings}\OR\ifentrytype{mvreference}}%
+ {\printfield[xrefpart]{part}%
+ \clearfield{part}%
+ \global\let\cbx@incollpart\undefined% Volume fix
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \bibstring{ofseries}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}}%
+ {\bibstring{in}\setunit{\addspace}}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{part}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpart}%
+ {\restorefield{part}{\cbx@incollpart}\toggletrue{cms@xrefpart}}%
+ {}}%
+ {}%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{mvbook}\OR\ifentrytype{mvcollection}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{mvproceedings}\OR\ifentrytype{mvreference}}%
+ {\printfield{volume}%
+ \clearfield{volume}%
+ \global\let\cbx@incollvol\undefined% Volume fix
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \clearfield{part}%
+ \global\let\cbx@incollpart\undefined% Volume fix
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \bibstring{ofseries}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}}%
+ {\bibstring{in}\setunit{\addspace}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{chapincoll}{%
+ \iffieldundef{chapter}%
+ {}%
+ {\printfield{chapter}\addspace%
+ \clearfield{chapter}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{xrefchapincoll}{%
+ \iffieldundef{chapter}%
+ {\printtext{\relax}}%
+ {\printfield{chapter}\addspace%
+ \clearfield{chapter}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{chapinscore}{%
+ \iffieldundef{chapter}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifentrytype{music}}% 16th ed.
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{booktitle}}%
+ and
+ not togl {cms@origpublished}%
+ }%
+ {\bibstring{on}\setunit{\addspace}}%
+ {}}%
+ {\printfield{chapter}\clearfield{chapter}%
+ \iffieldundef{booktitle}%
+ {}%
+ {\addspace\bibstring{of}\setunit{\addspace}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{caddendum}{% New macros for 16th ed. field exclusion
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@addendum}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{addendum}}%
+ }%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{addendum}}%
+ {}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cnotefield}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@notefield}%
+ {\printfield{note}}%
+ {}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cser+num}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@bookseries}%
+ {\printfield{series}%
+ \printfield[sernum]{number}}%
+ {}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{ser+num}{%
+ \printfield{series}%
+ \printfield[sernum]{number}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{music+origdate}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@reprint}% 16th ed.
+ {}%
+ {\iffieldundef{origyear}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cmsorigdate}}}}% Date fix
+
+\newbibmacro*{music+eventdate}{%
+ \iffieldundef{eventyear}%
+ {}%
+ {\printeventdate}}% Date fix
+
+\newbibmacro*{ctitle+stitle}{% New test here for related entries.
+ \iffieldundef{title}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[title]{%:\thefield{entrytype}]{%(Changed for 0.7 to work)
+ \printfield[tnoformat]{title}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[stnoformat]{subtitle}}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{titleaddon}}%
+% \setunit{\addspace}}%
+% \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+% \setunit*{\addcomma}\newblock}
+
+\newbibmacro*{citaltitle+stitle}{% New test, as above.
+ \iffieldundef{title}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[title]{%:\thefield{entrytype}]{%(Changed for 0.7 to work)
+ \printfield[tnoformat]{title}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[stnoformat]{subtitle}}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{titleaddon}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \newcunit\newblock}
+
+\newbibmacro*{title+stitle}{%
+ \printtext[title]{%:\thefield{entrytype}]{%(Changed for 0.7 to work)
+ \printfield[noformat]{title}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[noformat]{subtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ptitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{titleaddon}}%
+% \setunit{\addspace}}%
+% \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+% \newunit\newblock}
+
+\newbibmacro*{italtitle+stitle}{%
+ \printtext[title]{%:\thefield{entrytype}]{%(Changed for 0.7 to work)
+ \printfield[noformat]{title}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[noformat]{subtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ptitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{titleaddon}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{language+transtitle}%
+ \newunit\newblock}
+
+\newbibmacro*{mag+news+title}{%
+ \printtext[title]{%:\thefield{entrytype}]{%(Changed for 0.7 to work)
+ \printfield[noformat]{title}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[noformat]{subtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ptitleaddonpunct}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{reviewof}}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@related}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}}%
+ {\printfield{titleaddon}}%
+ }%\newcunit\newblock}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cmag+news+title}{%
+ \printtext[title]{%:\thefield{entrytype}]{%(Changed for 0.7 to work)
+ \printfield[noformat]{title}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%{\addcolon\addspace}%
+ \printfield[noformat]{subtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{reviewof}}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@citerel}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
+ \usebibmacro{related}}%
+ {\printfield{titleaddon}}%
+ }%\newcunit\newblock}
+
+\newbibmacro*{clegis+news+title}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{title}\AND\iffieldundef{subtitle}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{titleaddon}}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[title]{%:\thefield{entrytype}]{%(Changed for 0.7 to work)
+ \printfield[noformat]{title}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[noformat]{subtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{titleaddon}%
+ }}%\newcunit\newblock}
+
+\newbibmacro*{language+transtitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{usere}%
+ {\printlist[][-\value{listtotal}]{language}}%
+ {\printfield{usere}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{issuetitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{issuetitle}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{article}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{review}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{suppperiodical}}% This test is for
+ {\usebibmacro{cms-in:}}% periodical entries
+ {}%
+ \printtext[issuetitle]{%
+ \printfield[itnoformat]{issuetitle}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[sitnoformat]{issuesubtitle}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{btitle+bstitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{booktitle}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{audio}\OR\ifentrytype{music}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{video}}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cms-in:}}%
+ \printtext[booktitle]{%
+ \printfield[btnoformat]{booktitle}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[sbtnoformat]{booksubtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{booktitleaddon}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{publ+loc+year}{% Revised for reprint
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@reprint}%
+ and
+ not test {\ifentrytype{video}}%
+ }%
+ {\bibstring{reprint}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \iflistundef{publisher}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcolon\addspace}}%
+ \printlist{publisher}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{date}%
+}
+
+\newbibmacro*{origpubl+loc+year}{% 16th ed.
+ \printlist{origlocation}%
+ \iflistundef{origpublisher}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcolon\addspace}}%
+ \printlist{origpublisher}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmsorigdate}%
+}
+
+\newbibmacro*{howpubl+loc+year}{% Revised for reprint
+ \usebibmacro{cmsorigdate}%
+ \reprintpunct%
+ \iftoggle{cms@reprint}%
+ {\reprint\newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \iffieldundef{howpublished}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcolon\addspace}}%
+ \printfield{howpublished}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{date}%
+}
+
+\newbibmacro*{inst+loc+year}{% Revised for reprint
+ \usebibmacro{origpubl+loc+year}%{cmsorigdate}% 16th ed.
+ \reprintpunct%
+ \iftoggle{cms@reprint}%
+ {\reprint\newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \iflistundef{institution}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcolon\addspace}}%
+ \printlist{institution}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{date}%
+}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cpubl+loc+year}{% Revised for reprint
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iflistundef{location}}%
+ and
+ test {\iflistundef{publisher}}%
+ and
+ test {\iffieldundef{year}}%
+ and
+ not togl {cms@reprint}%
+ }%
+ {}%
+ {\setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printtext[parens]{%
+ \usebibmacro{origpubl+loc+year}%{cmsorigdate}%\printfield{origyear}%
+ \setunit*{\addsemicolon\addspace}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@reprint}%
+ and
+ not test{\ifentrytype{video}}%
+ }%
+ {\bibsstring{reprint}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \iflistundef{publisher}%
+ {\setunit*{\addspace}}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcolon\addspace}}%
+ \printlist{publisher}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{date}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cpubletter+loc+year}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iflistundef{location}}%
+ and
+ test {\iflistundef{publisher}}%
+ and
+ test {\iffieldundef{year}}%
+ }%
+ {}%
+ {\setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printtext[parens]{%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \iflistundef{publisher}%
+ {\setunit*{\addspace}}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcolon\addspace}}%
+ \printlist{publisher}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{date}}}}% Changed for 0.9
+
+\newbibmacro*{originally+published+as}{% Punctuation fix now in
+ \iffieldundef{userf}% \origfullcite for 0.8e.
+ {\iffieldundef{reprinttitle}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{begrelated}%
+ \bibstring{reprintfrom}% ?
+ \origpublcite{\thefield{reprinttitle}}%
+ \usebibmacro{endrelated}%
+ \newunit}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{begrelated}%
+ \iflistundef{origlanguage}%
+ {\bibstring{origpub}%
+ \origfullcite{\thefield{userf}}%
+ \usebibmacro{endrelated}%
+ \newunit}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@postposit}%
+ {\bibstring{origedition}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printlist[edlang]{origlanguage}%
+ \addcolon%
+ \origfullcite{\thefield{userf}}%
+ \usebibmacro{endrelated}%
+ \newunit}%
+ {\printlist[edlang]{origlanguage}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \bibstring{origedition}%
+ \origfullcite{\thefield{userf}}%
+ \usebibmacro{endrelated}%
+ \newunit}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{org+publ+loc+year}{% What was wrong with \ifthenelse here?
+ \usebibmacro{origpubl+loc+year}%{cmsorigdate}% 16th ed.
+ \reprintpunct%
+ \iftoggle{cms@reprint}% Revised for reprint
+ {\reprint\newcunit}%
+ {}%
+ \printlist{location}%
+ \iflistundef{organization}%
+ {\iflistundef{publisher}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcolon\addspace}}}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcolon\addspace}}%
+ \printlist{organization}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printlist{publisher}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{date}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{year+in+parens}{%
+ \iffieldundef{volume}%
+ {noformat}%
+ {parens}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cjournal+issue+year+pages}{%
+ \usebibmacro{cjournal+ser+vol+num}%
+ \ifboolexpr{% 16th ed.
+ test {\iffieldundef{issue}}%
+ and
+ test {\iffieldundef{year}}%
+ and
+ not togl {cms@switchdates}%
+ }%
+ {\iffieldundef{number}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{pagination}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{bookpagination}}%
+ {\setunit{\postvolpunct}}%
+ {\setunit{\addcolon\addspace}}}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{volume}\AND\iffieldundef{number}}% 16th ed.
+ {\newcunit%
+ \iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {\usebibmacro{number+or+month}}%
+ {\printfield{issue}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmsyear}}%
+ \addcomma\addspace}%
+ {\setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printtext[parens]{% parens is the default here
+ \iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {\usebibmacro{number+or+month}}%
+ {\printfield{issue}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmsyear}}}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cperiodical+issue+year+pages}{% For periodicals,
+ \usebibmacro{cperiodical+ser+vol+num}% subtype article
+ \ifboolexpr{% 16th ed.
+ test {\iffieldundef{issue}}%
+ and
+ test {\iffieldundef{year}}%
+ and
+ not togl {cms@switchdates}%
+ }%
+ {\iffieldundef{number}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{pagination}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{bookpagination}}%
+ {\setunit{\postvolpunct}}%
+ {\setunit{\addcolon\addspace}}}%
+ {\addcomma\addspace}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{volume}\AND\iffieldundef{number}}% 16th ed.
+ {\newcunit%
+ \iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {\usebibmacro{number+or+month}}%
+ {\printfield{issue}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmsyear}}%
+ \addcomma\addspace}%
+ {\setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printtext[parens]{% parens is the default here
+ \iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {\usebibmacro{number+or+month}}%
+ {\printfield{issue}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmsyear}}}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{letter+date}{% New for 0.9
+ \iflistundef{origlocation}%
+ {}%
+ {\printlist{origlocation}%
+ \newcunit\newblock}%
+ \iftoggle{cms@switchdates}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{year}\AND\iffieldundef{month}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{season}}%
+ {}%
+ {\cms@datelong{}}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{origyear}\AND\iffieldundef{origmonth}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{origseason}}%
+ {}%
+ {\cms@datelong{orig}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{unpubl+letter+date}{% For Misc entries
+ \iflistundef{origlocation}%
+ {}%
+ {\printlist{origlocation}%
+ \newcunit\newblock}%
+ \iftoggle{cms@switchdates}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{year}\AND\iffieldundef{month}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{season}}%
+ {}%
+ {\cms@datelong{}}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{origyear}\AND\iffieldundef{origmonth}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{origseason}}%
+ {\printdate}% For interviews and other dated non-letters.
+ {\cms@datelong{orig}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{pubstate}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@reprint}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@switchdates}%
+ {\iffieldundef{year}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext{% 16th ed.
+ \usebibmacro{choosepubstring}%
+ \printdate}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{origyear}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext{% 16th ed.
+ \usebibmacro{choosepubstring}%
+ \printorigdate}}}}%
+ {}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{choosepubstring}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{video}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{music}}%
+ {\bibstring{origreleaseyear}}%
+ {\bibstring{origpubyearalt}}}%
+
+\renewbibmacro*{date}{% New for 0.9
+ \iftoggle{cms@switchdates}%
+ {\printorigdate}%
+ {\printdate}}
+
+\newbibmacro{cite:xref+date}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@omitxrefdate}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@bookcitexref}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldundef{crossref}}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldundef{maintitle}}%
+ or
+ ((
+ test {\iffieldundef{year}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@switchdates}%
+ )
+ and
+ (test {\iffieldundef{origyear}}%
+ or
+ not togl {cms@switchdates}%
+ ))
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{crossref}}}%
+ }%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@omitxrefdate}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@bookcitexref}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldundef{xref}}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldundef{maintitle}}%
+ or
+ ((
+ test {\iffieldundef{year}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@switchdates}%
+ )
+ and
+ (test {\iffieldundef{origyear}}%
+ or
+ not togl {cms@switchdates}%
+ ))
+ or
+ not test {\ifentryseen{\thefield{xref}}}%
+ }%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[parens]{\usebibmacro{date}}}}%
+ {\printtext[parens]{\usebibmacro{date}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cmsorigdate}{% New for 0.9
+ \iftoggle{cms@switchdates}%
+ {\printdate}%
+ {\printorigdate}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cmsyear}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@switchdates}%
+ {\printorigdateextra}% \printfield{origyear}
+ {\printdateextra}}% \printfield{year}
+
+\newbibmacro*{number+or+month}{%
+ \iffieldundef{number}%
+ {\usebibmacro{date}}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@numbermonth}%
+ {\usebibmacro{date}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cmsyear}}}}
+
+\newcommand*{\cms@datelong}[1]{% Modified for 17th ed.
+ \begingroup
+ \protected\def\mkbibdatelong##1##2##3{%
+ \iffieldundef{##3}%
+ {}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@ukord}%
+ {\mkbibordinal{\thefield{##3}}}%
+ {\stripzeros{\thefield{##3}}}%
+ \iffieldundef{##2}{}{\nobreakspace}}%
+ \iffieldundef{##2}%
+ {}%
+ {\mkbibmonth{\thefield{##2}}%
+ \iffieldundef{##1}{}{\space}}%
+ \iffieldbibstring{##1}%
+ {\bibstring{\thefield{##1}}}%
+ {\cmsdateeraprintpre{##1}\stripzeros{\thefield{##1}}}}%
+ \cms@mkbibrangetrunc{long}{#1}%
+ \endgroup}%
+
+\newrobustcmd*{\letterdatelong}{% For users: 17th ed.
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifdefstring{\blx@languagename}{american}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifdefstring{\blx@languagename}{english}}% i.e., no babel
+ }%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@switchdates}%
+ {\cms@datelong{}}%
+ {\cms@datelong{orig}}}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@switchdates}%
+ {\printdate}%
+ {\printorigdate}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cjournal+ser+vol+num}{%
+ \usebibmacro{journal+sub}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \printlist[periodplace]{location}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{series}%
+ {}%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \printfield[jourser]{series}%
+ \newcunit}%\setunit*{\addspace}?
+ \printfield[jourvol]{volume}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}% need * here?
+ \printfield[journum]{number}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{eid}%
+ \newunit}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cperiodical+ser+vol+num}{% For periodical entries,
+ \ifboolexpr{% article subtype
+ not test {\iffieldundef{shorttitle}}%
+ and
+ ((
+ test {\ifcitation}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@citejtabb}%
+ )
+ or
+ (
+ test {\ifbibliography}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@bibjtabb}%
+ ))
+ }%
+ {\clearlist{location}\printtext[shorttitle]{%
+ \printfield[tnoformat]{shorttitle}}}%
+ {\printtext[title]{%
+ \printfield[tnoformat]{title}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[stnoformat]{subtitle}}}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \printlist[periodplace]{location}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \iffieldundef{series}%
+ {}%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \printfield[jourser]{series}%
+ \newcunit}%\setunit*{\addspace}?
+ \printfield[jourvol]{volume}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}% need * here?
+ \printfield[journum]{number}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{eid}%
+ \newunit}
+
+\newbibmacro*{journal+sub}{%
+ \iffieldundef{journaltitle}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ not test {\iffieldundef{shortjournal}}%
+ and
+ ((
+ test {\ifcitation}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@citejtabb}%
+ )
+ or
+ (
+ test {\ifbibliography}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@bibjtabb}%
+ ))
+ }%
+ {\clearlist{location}\printtext[shortjournal]{%
+ \printfield[jtsnoformat]{shortjournal}}}%
+ {\printtext[journaltitle]{%
+ \printfield[jtnoformat]{journaltitle}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[sjtnoformat]{journalsubtitle}}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite+doi+url}{% 16th ed.
+ \iftoggle{cms@url@innotes}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{% Fix printing of urldate when url=false
+ togl {cms@url}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{urlyear}}%
+ }%
+ {\printurldate}% Date fix
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \iftoggle{cms@doionly}%
+ {\iffieldundef{doi}%
+ {}%
+ {\printfield{doi}%
+ \clearfield{url}}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@doi}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{doi}}%
+ }%
+ {\printfield{doi}}%
+ {}}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@eprint}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{eprint}}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{eprint}}%
+ {}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@url}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{url}}%
+ }%
+ {\printfield{url}}%
+ {}}%
+ {}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{chap+pag}{%
+ \printfield{chapter}%
+ \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield{pages}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{mag+news+date}{% 16th ed.
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\usebibmacro{mag+date+issue}}%
+ {\ifnameundef{author}%
+ {\usebibmacro{date+issue}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{mag+date+issue}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{date+issue}{%
+ \iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {\iffieldundef{number}%
+ {\usebibmacro{date}}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@numbermonth}% For exclusion of month
+ {\usebibmacro{date}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cmsyear}}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
+ \printfield[journum]{number}}}%
+ {\printfield{issue}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmsyear}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{mag+date+issue}{%
+ \usebibmacro{journal+sub}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \printlist[periodplace]{location}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{usera}% For network ID and possible section of newspaper.
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{date+issue}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{periodical+date+issue}{% For periodical type &
+ \ifboolexpr{% magazine subtype
+ not test {\iffieldundef{shorttitle}}%
+ and
+ ((
+ test {\ifcitation}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@citejtabb}%
+ )
+ or
+ (
+ test {\ifbibliography}%
+ and
+ togl {cms@bibjtabb}%
+ ))
+ }%
+ {\clearlist{location}\printtext[shorttitle]{%
+ \printfield[tnoformat]{shorttitle}}}%
+ {\printtext[title]{%
+ \printfield[tnoformat]{title}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[stnoformat]{subtitle}}}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace}%
+ \printlist[periodplace]{location}%
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \printfield{usera}% For network ID and possible section of newspaper.
+ \newcunit\newblock
+ \usebibmacro{date+issue}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cmtitle+mstitle+vol+part+title+stitle}{%
+ \iffieldundef{maintitle}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{volume}\AND\iffieldundef{part}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{title}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cms-in:}}%
+ {\bibstring{in}\setunit{\addspace}}%
+ \printtext[maintitle]{%
+ \printfield[mtnoformat]{maintitle}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[smtnoformat]{mainsubtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{maintitleaddon}}%
+ {\toggletrue{cms@usedvol}%
+ \printfield{volume}%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \bibstring{ofseries}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printtext[maintitle]{%
+ \printfield[mtnoformat]{maintitle}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[smtnoformat]{mainsubtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{maintitleaddon}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cmtitle+mstitle+vol+part+btitle+bstitle}{%
+ \usebibmacro{btitle+bstitle}%
+ \iffieldundef{maintitle}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\(\iffieldundef{volume}\AND\iffieldundef{part}\)\OR%
+ \(\iffieldundef{booktitle}\AND\NOT\ifentrytype{bookinbook}\)}%
+ {\iffieldundef{booktitle}% Fix for origpublin ???
+ {\usebibmacro{cms-in:}}%
+ {\bibstring{in}\setunit{\addspace}}%
+ \printtext[maintitle]{%
+ \printfield[mtnoformat]{maintitle}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[smtnoformat]{mainsubtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{maintitleaddon}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@vol}}% InIn fix
+ {\toggletrue{cms@usedvol}%
+ \printfield{volume}%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \bibstring{ofseries}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printtext[maintitle]{%
+ \printfield[mtnoformat]{maintitle}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[smtnoformat]{mainsubtitle}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{maintitleaddon}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{backref+check}{%
+ \ifbibliography%
+ {\backtrackerfalse}%
+ {}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:postnote}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@loccit}%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{postnote}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{semel:postnote}{% Fix to print postnote only once
+ \printfield{postnote}% Old form broke \ifloccit
+ \global\let\cms@pnsaved\abx@field@postnote%
+ \global\let\abx@field@postnote\undefined%
+ \AtNextCitekey{\ifciteibid{}{\global\let\cms@pnsaved\undefined}}}%
+
+\renewbibmacro*{postnote}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\global\togglefalse{cms@shortnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@fullnote}}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@printshhand}%
+ {\iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\iffieldundef{shorthand}%
+ {\global\togglefalse{cms@printshhand}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@shortnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@fullnote}}%
+ {\setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@printshhand}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@shortnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@fullnote}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{shorthand}%
+ {\postnotewrapper%delim%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@printshhand}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@shortnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@fullnote}}%
+ {\postnotewrapper%delim%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}%
+ \setunit{\shorthandpunct}%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:shorthandintro}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@printshhand}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@shortnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@fullnote}}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\global\togglefalse{cms@shortnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@fullnote}}%
+ {\postnotewrapper%delim%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@shortnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@fullnote}}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{fullpostnote}{%
+ \iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\iffieldundef{chapter}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pages}%
+ {}%
+ {\postnotedelim%
+ \printfield{pages}}}%
+ {\postnotedelim%
+ \printfield{chapter}}}%
+ {\postnotewrapper%delim% Don't need \ifbibliography test w/ following
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{juridpostnote}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@fullnote}%
+ {\iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {\iffieldundef{shortjournal}%
+ {\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{part}\AND\iffieldundef{chapter}}%
+ {\setunit{\addspace}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{*}{\setunit{\addspace}}{\newcunit}}}%
+ \printfield{pages}%
+ \iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{legislation}\OR\ifentrytype{legal}}%
+ {\newcunit}%
+ {\setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}}%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pages}%
+ {}%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \printfield{pages}}}%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{issue}%
+ {\iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pages}%
+ {}%
+ {\iffieldundef{shortjournal}%
+ {\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{part}\AND\iffieldundef{chapter}}%
+ {\setunit{\addspace}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{*}{\setunit{\addspace}}{\newcunit}}}%
+ \printfield{pages}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{shortjournal}%
+ {\setunit{\addcomma\addspace}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{part}\AND\iffieldundef{chapter}}%
+ {\setunit{\addspace}}%
+ {\ifpunctmark{*}{\setunit{\addspace}}{\newcunit}}}%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}}}% See below for alternate test here
+ {\iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pages}%
+ {}%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \printfield{pages}}}%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}}}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@fullnote}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@shortnote}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{volfullpostnote}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@postvol}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{(
+ test {\iffieldundef{volume}}%
+ and
+ test {\iffieldundef{part}}%
+ )
+ or
+ togl {cms@usedvol}%
+ }%
+ {\usebibmacro{fullpostnote}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\iffieldundef{chapter}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pages}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}%
+ \printfield{part}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{part}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldnums{pages}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{bookpagination}\AND\iffieldnums{volume}}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield[default]{volume}%
+ \postvolpunct%
+ \printfield{pages}}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}%
+ \addcomma\addspace%
+ \printfield{pages}}}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \addcomma\addspace%
+ \printfield{pages}}}}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \newcunit
+ \printfield{chapter}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{part}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldnums{postnote}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{pagination}\AND\iffieldnums{volume}}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield[default]{volume}%
+ \postvolpunct%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}%
+ \addcomma\addspace%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}}}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \addcomma\addspace%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}}}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{fullpostnote}}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@usedvol}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{volume+or+volumes}{% Volume fix (modified)
+ \ifboolexpr{ (
+ test {\iffieldundef{maintitle}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@vol}%
+ )
+ and
+ not togl {cms@postvol}%
+ and
+ not togl {cms@usedvol}%
+ }%
+ {\global\togglefalse{cms@vol}%
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{volume}\AND\iffieldundef{part}}%
+ {\printfield{volumes}}%
+ {\printfield{volume}%
+ \printfield{part}}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@hidevolumes}%
+ and
+ (
+ not test {\iffieldundef{volume}}%
+ or
+ not test {\iffieldundef{part}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@usedvol}%
+ )
+ }%
+ {\global\togglefalse{cms@vol}}%
+ {\global\togglefalse{cms@vol}%
+ \printfield{volumes}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{crossref:volume+postnote}{%
+ \ifcsdef{cbx@incollpgn}%
+ {\restorefield{pagination}{\cbx@incollpgn}}%
+ {}%
+ \ifcsdef{cbx@incollbkpgn}%
+ {\restorefield{bookpagination}{\cbx@incollbkpgn}}%
+ {}%
+ \iffieldundef{volume}% Volume fix (unfinished)
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollvol}%
+ {\restorefield{volume}{\cbx@incollvol}%
+ \ifcsdef{cbx@incollpart}{\restorefield{part}{\cbx@incollpart}}{}%
+ \iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpages}%
+ {\restorefield{pages}{\cbx@incollpages}%
+ \usebibmacro{pages+cref+print}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pages}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}\printfield{part}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{pages+cref+print}}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{postnote+cref+print}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{part}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpart}%
+ {\restorefield{part}{\cbx@incollpart}%
+ \iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpages}%
+ {\restorefield{pages}{\cbx@incollpages}%
+ \usebibmacro{pages+cref+print}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pages}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}\printfield{part}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{pages+cref+print}}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{postnote+cref+print}}}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpages}%
+ {\restorefield{pages}{\cbx@incollpages}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{fullpostnote}}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpages}%
+ {\restorefield{pages}{\cbx@incollpages}%
+ \usebibmacro{pages+cref+print}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pages}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}\printfield{part}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{pages+cref+print}}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{postnote+cref+print}}}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{part}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpart}%
+ {\restorefield{part}{\cbx@incollpart}}%
+ {}}%
+ {}%
+ \iffieldundef{maintitle}% More elaborate test ???
+ {\iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpages}%
+ {\restorefield{pages}{\cbx@incollpages}%
+ \usebibmacro{pages+cref+print}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pages}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}\printfield{part}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{pages+cref+print}}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{postnote+cref+print}}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollvol}}%
+ and
+ (
+ not test {\iffieldequalcs{volume}{cbx@incollvol}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@xrefvol}% Necessary ???
+ )
+ }%
+ {\restorefield{volume}{\cbx@incollvol}%
+ \iffieldundef{part}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpart}{\restorefield{part}{\cbx@incollpart}}{}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpart}}%
+ and
+ (
+ not test {\iffieldequalcs{part}{cbx@incollpart}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@xrefpart}%
+ )
+ }%
+ {\clearfield{part}\restorefield{part}{\cbx@incollpart}}%
+ {\clearfield{part}}}%
+ \iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpages}%
+ {\restorefield{pages}{\cbx@incollpages}%
+ \usebibmacro{pages+cref+print}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pages}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}\printfield{part}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{pages+cref+print}}}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{postnote+cref+print}}}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpart}}%
+ and
+ (
+ not test {\iffieldequalcs{part}{cbx@incollpart}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@xrefpart}%
+ )
+ }%
+ {\iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpages}%
+ {\restorefield{pages}{\cbx@incollpages}%
+ \printfield{part}\newcunit\printfield{pages}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pages}%
+ {\printfield{part}}%
+ {\printfield{part}\newcunit\printfield{pages}}}}%
+ {\printfield{part}\newcunit\usebibmacro{semel:postnote}}}%
+ {\ifcsdef{cbx@incollpages}%
+ {\restorefield{pages}{\cbx@incollpages}%
+ \usebibmacro{fullpostnote}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{fullpostnote}}}}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{pages+cref+print}{% Reusable chunk for above
+ \iffieldundef{part}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldnums{pages}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{bookpagination}\AND\iffieldnums{volume}}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield[default]{volume}%
+ \postvolpunct%
+ \printfield{pages}}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}%
+ \addcomma\addspace%
+ \printfield{pages}}}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \addcomma\addspace%
+ \printfield{pages}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{postnote+cref+print}{% Reusable chunk for above
+ \iffieldundef{part}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\iffieldnums{postnote}\AND%
+ \iffieldundef{pagination}\AND\iffieldnums{volume}}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield[default]{volume}%
+ \postvolpunct%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}%
+ \addcomma\addspace%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}}}%
+ {\newcunit\printfield{volume}%
+ \printfield{part}%
+ \addcomma\addspace%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{inreffullpostnote}{%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@usedvol}%
+ \iffieldundef{postnote}%
+ {\iffieldundef{chapter}%
+ {\iffieldundef{pages}%
+ {\newcunit%\addcomma\addspace% Change to axe spurious comma
+ \printlist[][-\value{listtotal}]{lista}}%
+ {\postnotedelim%
+ \printfield{pages}}}%
+ {\postnotedelim%
+ \printfield{chapter}}}%
+ {\postnotewrapper%delim%
+ \usebibmacro{semel:postnote}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{xrefprenote}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{% Kludgy fix for spurious idem
+ test {\ifdefvoid{\blx@idemtracker}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifbibliography}%
+ }%
+ {}{\blx@idemtracker}%
+ \iffieldundef{volume}{}{\savefield{volume}{\cbx@incollvol}}%
+ \iffieldundef{pages}{}{\savefield{pages}{\cbx@incollpages}}%
+ \iffieldundef{part}{}{\savefield{part}{\cbx@incollpart}}%
+ \iffieldundef{pagination}{}{\savefield{pagination}{\cbx@incollpgn}}%
+ \iffieldundef{bookpagination}{}{\savefield{bookpagination}%
+ {\cbx@incollbkpgn}}% The next line saves the child's backrefs
+ \iflistundef{pageref}{}{\savelist{pageref}{\cbx@incollpgref}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{xrefpostnote}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@xrefurl}%
+ {\ifbibliography%
+ {\usebibmacro{bib+doi+url}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cite+doi+url}}}%
+ {}%
+ \ifcsdef{cbx@incollpgref}% Here we print and clear the child's
+ {\restorelist{pageref}{\cbx@incollpgref}% backrefs
+ \newunit%
+ \usebibmacro{pageref}%
+ \global\let\cbx@incollpgref\undefined}%
+ {}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@xrefvol}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@xrefpart}%
+ \global\togglefalse{cms@usedvol}%
+ \global\let\cbx@incollvol\undefined% Volume fix
+ \global\let\cbx@incollpages\undefined%
+ \global\let\cbx@incollpart\undefined%
+ \global\let\cbx@incollpgn\undefined%
+ \global\let\cbx@incollbkpgn\undefined}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{hlpunct}{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@headlessnote}%
+ {}%
+ {\newcunit\newblock}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{journalprenote}{%
+ \iffieldundef{prenote}%
+ {\bibsentence}%
+ {\usebibmacro{prenote}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{choose+surname}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifciteseen}%
+ and
+ not togl {cms@noneshort}%
+ }%
+ {}%
+ {\printnames{labelname}\savefield{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}%
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldequalstr{labelnamesource}{shortauthor}\OR%
+ \iffieldequalstr{labelnamesource}{author}}%
+ {\clearname{author}}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{labelnamesource}{shorteditor}%
+ {\ifnameundef{namea}%
+ {\newcunit\usebibmacro{editstrg}}%
+ {\newcunit\usebibmacro{parteditstrg}}}%%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{labelnamesource}{editor}%
+ {\newcunit\usebibmacro{editstrg}}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{labelnamesource}{translator}%
+ {\newcunit\usebibmacro{transstrg}}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{labelnamesource}{namea}%
+ {\newcunit\usebibmacro{parteditstrg}}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{labelnamesource}{nameb}%
+ {\newcunit\usebibmacro{parttransstrg}}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{labelnamesource}{namec}%
+ {\newcunit\usebibmacro{compilestrg}}%
+ {}}}}}}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{clear+labelname}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{labelnamesource}{shortauthor}%
+ {\clearname{author}\clearname{shortauthor}}%
+ {\iffieldequalstr{labelnamesource}{shorteditor}%
+ {\ifnameundef{namea}%
+ {\clearname{editor}\clearname{shorteditor}}%
+ {\clearname{namea}\clearname{shorteditor}}}%
+ {\clearname{\thefield{labelnamesource}}}}}
+
+\@ifpackagelater{biblatex}{2012/11/20}% for biblatex 2.4
+{\DeclareLabelname{\field{shortauthor} \field{author}%
+ \field{shorteditor} \field{namea} \field{editor}%
+ \field{nameb} \field{translator} \field{namec}}}%
+{\DeclareLabelname{shortauthor,author,shorteditor,namea,%
+ editor,nameb,translator,namec}}
+
+\DeclareLabeltitle[legislation]{%
+ \field{shorttitle}%
+ \field{titleaddon}%
+ \field{title}}%
+
+\DeclareDataInheritance{collection}{suppcollection}{%
+ \inherit{title}{title}
+ \inherit{subtitle}{subtitle}
+ \inherit{titleaddon}{titleaddon}}
+
+\DeclareDataInheritance{mvbook}{incollection}{%
+ \inherit{title}{maintitle}
+ \inherit{subtitle}{mainsubtitle}
+ \inherit{titleaddon}{maintitleaddon}
+ \noinherit{shorttitle}
+ \noinherit{sorttitle}
+ \noinherit{indextitle}
+ \noinherit{indexsorttitle}
+}
+
+\DeclareDataInheritance{book,collection}{letter}{%
+ \inherit{title}{booktitle}
+ \inherit{subtitle}{booksubtitle}
+ \inherit{titleaddon}{booktitleaddon}
+ \noinherit{shorttitle}
+ \noinherit{sorttitle}
+ \noinherit{indextitle}
+ \noinherit{indexsorttitle}
+}
+
+\DeclareDataInheritance{book}{incollection}{%
+ \inherit{title}{booktitle}
+ \inherit{subtitle}{booksubtitle}
+ \inherit{titleaddon}{booktitleaddon}
+ \noinherit{shorttitle}
+ \noinherit{sorttitle}
+ \noinherit{indextitle}
+ \noinherit{indexsorttitle}
+}
+
+\DeclareDataInheritance{mvbook,mvcollection}{letter}{%
+ \inherit{title}{maintitle}
+ \inherit{subtitle}{mainsubtitle}
+ \inherit{titleaddon}{maintitleaddon}
+ \noinherit{shorttitle}
+ \noinherit{sorttitle}
+ \noinherit{indextitle}
+ \noinherit{indexsorttitle}
+}
+
+\DeclareDataInheritance{*}{*}{%
+ \noinherit{namea}
+ \noinherit{nameb}
+ \noinherit{nameatype}
+ \noinherit{sortyear}
+ \noinherit{sortname}
+ \noinherit{sorttitle}
+ \noinherit{urlyear}
+ \noinherit{urlmonth}
+ \noinherit{urlday}
+ \noinherit{urlseason}
+ \noinherit{urlhour}
+ \noinherit{urlminute}
+ \noinherit{doi}
+ \noinherit{eprint}
+ \noinherit{eprinttype}
+ \noinherit{url}}
+
+\DeclareDataInheritance{mvbook,mvcollection,mvproceedings,mvreference}%
+{*}{% ???
+ \noinherit{year}
+ \noinherit{month}
+ \noinherit{day}
+ \noinherit{season}
+ \noinherit{endyear}
+ \noinherit{endmonth}
+ \noinherit{endday}
+ \noinherit{endseason}
+ \noinherit{origyear}
+ \noinherit{origmonth}
+ \noinherit{origday}
+ \noinherit{origseason}
+ \noinherit{origendyear}
+ \noinherit{origendmonth}
+ \noinherit{origendday}
+ \noinherit{origendseason}}
+
+\DeclareSortingTemplate{cms}{% Updated for biblatex > 3.7
+ \sort{
+ \field{presort}
+ }
+ \sort[final]{
+ \field{sortkey}
+ }
+ \sort{
+ \field{sortname}
+ \field{author}
+ \field{namea}
+ \field{editor}
+ \field{nameb}
+ \field{translator}
+ \field{namec}
+ \field{sorttitle}
+ \field{journaltitle}
+ \field{organization}
+ \field{title}
+ }
+ \sort{
+ \field{sorttitle}
+ \field{title}
+ }
+ \sort{
+ \field{sortyear}
+ \field{year}
+ }
+ \sort{
+ \field[padside=left,padwidth=4,padchar=0]{volume}
+ \literal{0000}
+ }
+}
+
+\DeclareSortExclusion{misc,online}{organization}
+\DeclareSortExclusion{inreference,mvreference,reference}{%
+ author,editor,namea,nameb,namec,translator}
+
+\DeclareSortingTemplate{shortjournal}{%
+ \sort{
+ \field{shortjournal}
+ }
+}
+
+\newbibmacro*{compilestrg}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\value{namec}>1\OR\ifandothers{namec}}%
+ {\bibstring{compilers}}%
+ {\bibstring{compiler}}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{transstrg}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\value{translator}>1\OR\ifandothers{translator}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{translator}{namec}%
+ {\bibstring{transcompilers}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {\bibstring{translators}}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{translator}{namec}%
+ {\bibstring{transcompiler}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {\bibstring{translator}}}%
+ \clearname{translator}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{parttransstrg}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\value{nameb}>1\OR\ifandothers{nameb}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{nameb}{namec}%
+ {\bibstring{transcompilers}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {\bibstring{translators}}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{nameb}{namec}%
+ {\bibstring{transcompiler}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {\bibstring{translator}}}%
+ \clearname{nameb}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{editstrg}{% Test added for 0.9
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{editortype}\OR%
+ \iffieldequalstr{editortype}{editor}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{editor}>1\OR\ifandothers{editor}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\ifnamesequal{editor}{translator}\AND%
+ \ifnamesequal{editor}{namec}}%
+ {\bibstring{editortranscompilers}%
+ \clearname{translator}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{editor}{namec}%
+ {\bibstring{editorcompilers}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{editor}{translator}%
+ {\bibstring{editortranslators}%
+ \clearname{translator}}%
+ {\bibstring{editors}}}}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\ifnamesequal{editor}{translator}\AND%
+ \ifnamesequal{editor}{namec}}%
+ {\bibstring{editortranscompiler}%
+ \clearname{translator}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{editor}{namec}%
+ {\bibstring{editorcompiler}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{editor}{translator}%
+ {\bibstring{editortranslator}%
+ \clearname{translator}}%
+ {\bibstring{editor}}}}}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{editor}>1\OR\ifandothers{editor}}%
+ {\bibstring{\thefield{editortype}s}}%
+ {\bibstring{\thefield{editortype}}}}%
+ \clearname{editor}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{parteditstrg}{%
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{nameatype}\OR%
+ \iffieldequalstr{nameatype}{editor}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{namea}>1\OR\ifandothers{namea}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\ifnamesequal{namea}{nameb}\AND%
+ \ifnamesequal{namea}{namec}}%
+ {\bibstring{editortranscompilers}%
+ \clearname{nameb}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{namea}{namec}%
+ {\bibstring{editorcompilers}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{namea}{nameb}%
+ {\bibstring{editortranslators}%
+ \clearname{nameb}}%
+ {\bibstring{editors}}}}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\ifnamesequal{namea}{nameb}\AND%
+ \ifnamesequal{namea}{namec}}%
+ {\bibstring{editortranscompiler}%
+ \clearname{nameb}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{namea}{namec}%
+ {\bibstring{editorcompiler}%
+ \clearname{namec}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{namea}{nameb}%
+ {\bibstring{editortranslator}%
+ \clearname{nameb}}%
+ {\bibstring{editor}}}}}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\value{namea}>1\OR\ifandothers{namea}}%
+ {\bibstring{\thefield{nameatype}s}}%
+ {\bibstring{\thefield{nameatype}}}}%
+ \clearname{namea}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{clearorigin}{%
+ \toggletrue{cms@origcite}%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifuseauthor\AND\NOT\ifnameundef{author}}%
+ {\ifnameundef{bookauthor}%
+ {\savefield{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}%
+ \clearname{author}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{author}{bookauthor}%
+ {\clearname{bookauthor}%
+ \savefield{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}%
+ \clearname{author}}%
+ {\savefield{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}%
+ \clearname{author}}}}%
+ {\clearname{author}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{clearpublin}{%
+ \toggletrue{cms@origcite}%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifuseauthor\AND\NOT\ifnameundef{author}}%
+ {\ifnameundef{bookauthor}%
+ {\savefield{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}%
+ \clearname{author}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{author}{bookauthor}%
+ {\clearname{bookauthor}%
+ \savefield{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}%
+ \clearname{author}}%
+ {\savefield{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}%
+ \clearname{author}}}}%
+ {\clearname{author}}%
+ \ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{collection}\OR\ifentrytype{proceedings}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{mvcollection}\OR\ifentrytype{mvproceedings}}%
+ {}%
+ {\clearname{namea}%
+ \clearname{nameb}}%
+ \clearfield{nameaddon}%
+ \ifthenelse{\(\ifentrytype{periodical}\OR\ifentrytype{mvbook}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{mvcollection}\OR\ifentrytype{mvproceedings}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{mvreference}\OR\ifentrytype{collection}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{proceedings}\OR\ifentrytype{reference}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{suppbook}\OR\ifentrytype{suppcollection}\)\OR%
+ \(\(\ifentrytype{audio}\OR\ifentrytype{music}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{video}\)\AND\iffieldundef{booktitle}\)}%
+ {}%
+ {\clearfield{title}%
+ \clearfield{subtitle}%
+ \clearfield{titleaddon}%
+ \clearfield{usere}%
+ \clearlist{language}%
+ \ifentrytype{music}%
+ {\clearfield{note}\clearfield{howpublished}\clearfield{eventyear}%
+ \clearfield{eventmonth}}%
+ {}}%
+ \ifentrytype{letter}%
+ {\iftoggle{cms@switchdates}%
+ {\clearfield{year}\clearfield{month}\clearfield{season}}%
+ {\clearfield{origyear}\clearfield{origmonth}\clearfield{origseason}}%
+ \clearfield{origlocation}}%
+ {}%
+ \clearfield{reprinttitle}%
+}
+
+%%%% Related macros from biblatex.def %%%%
+
+\renewcommand*{\begrelateddelim}{%
+ \ifcitation{\newcunitpunct}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@fullnote}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@shortnote}%
+ }%
+ {\newcunitpunct}%
+ {\newunitpunct}}}%
+
+\newcommand*{\begrelateddelimreviewof}{%
+ \ifcitation{\newcunitpunct}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@fullnote}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@shortnote}%
+ }%
+ {\newcunitpunct}%
+ {\newunitpunct}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{related:reviewof}[1]{%
+ \iftoggle{cms@shortnote}%
+ {\entrydata{#1}{%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@allshort}%
+ or
+ test {\ifbibliography}%
+ }%
+ {\printtext[bibhyperref]{%
+ \printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}}%
+ {\printtext[cmshyperlink]{%
+ \printfield[citetitle]{labeltitle}}}}}%
+ {\entrydata*{#1}{%
+ \let\newunit\newcunit%
+ % \bibstring{reviewof}%
+ \iffieldundef{title}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext[title]{%
+ \printfield[tnoformat]{title}%
+ \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
+ \printfield[stnoformat]{subtitle}}}%
+ \newcunit%
+ \ifnameundef{author}%
+ {\newcunit%
+ \ifbibliography%
+ {\usebibmacro{byeditor+others}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}}}%
+ {\bibstring{by}\addspace%
+ \printnames[byauthor]{author}%
+ \ifbibliography%
+ {\newcunit\usebibmacro{byeditor+others}}%
+ {\newcunit\usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}}}%
+ \setunit{\ctitleaddonpunct}%
+ \printfield{titleaddon}}}}%
+
+\renewbibmacro*{related:origpubas}[1]{%
+ \entrydata*{#1}{%
+ \usebibmacro{at+every+item}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:origfull}}}%
+
+\renewbibmacro*{related:reprintfrom}[1]{%
+ \entrydata*{#1}{%
+ \usebibmacro{at+every+item}%
+ \nopunct% ???
+ \usebibmacro{cite:origpubl}}}%
+
+\renewbibmacro*{related:bytranslator}[1]{%
+ \entrydata{#1}{%
+ \usebibmacro{at+every+item}%
+ \renewbibmacro*{name:hook}[1]{%
+ \ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{1}%
+ {\begingroup
+ \mkrelatedstring%
+ \lbx@initnamehook{#1}%
+ \endgroup}
+ {}}%
+ \printnames[bytranslator]{translator}%
+ \setunit*{\addspace\bibstring[\mkrelatedstring]{astitle}\addspace}%
+ \clearname{translator}%
+ \usebibmacro{cite:origfull}}}%
+
+\renewbibmacro*{related:default}[1]{%
+ \entrydata*{#1}{%
+ \usedriver%
+ {\ifnameundef{savedauthor}%
+ {\ifnameundef{savededitor}%
+ {}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{editor}{savededitor}%
+ {\clearname{editor}}%
+ {}}}%
+ {\ifnamesequal{author}{savedauthor}%
+ {\clearname{author}}%
+ {}}%
+ \usebibmacro{at+every+item}%
+ \renewbibmacro*{related:init}{}%
+ \DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{default}%
+ \renewbibmacro*{pageref}{}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@fullnote}%
+ \togglefalse{cms@shortnote}}%
+ {cite:\thefield{entrytype}}}}%
+
+\renewbibmacro*{related:multivolume}[1]{%
+ \entrydata*{#1}{%
+ \usebibmacro{at+every+item}%
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{volume}\AND\iffieldundef{part}}%
+ {}%
+ {\printtext{%
+ \printfield{volume}%
+ \printfield{part}}%
+ \setunit{\addcolon\addspace}}%
+ \usebibmacro{ctitle+stitle}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifnamesequal{author}{savedauthor}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifnameundef{author}}%
+ }%
+ {}%
+ {\usebibmacro{bytypestrg}{author}{author}%
+ \setunit{\addspace}%
+ \printnames[byauthor]{author}%
+ \newcunit\newblock}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifnamesequal{namea}{savednamea}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifnameundef{namea}}%
+ }%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifnamesequal{editor}{savededitor}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifnameundef{editor}}%
+ }%
+ {\ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\ifnamesequal{nameb}{savednameb}}%
+ or
+ test {\ifnameundef{nameb}}%
+ }%
+ {}%
+ {\bibstring{cbytranslator}\addspace%
+ \printnames[bytranslator]{nameb}\newcunit}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cbyeditor+others}%
+ \newcunit}}%
+ {\usebibmacro{cpart+editor+translator}%
+ \newcunit}%
+ \usebibmacro{date}}}%
+
+\renewbibmacro*{related:origpubin}[1]{%
+ \entrydata*{#1}{%
+ \usebibmacro{at+every+item}%
+ \usebibmacro{cmsyear}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iflistsequal{publisher}{savedpublisher}}%
+ or
+ test {\iflistundef{publisher}}%
+ }%
+ {}%
+ {\midsentence% Why is this kludge necessary?
+ \setunit{\addspace\bibstring[\mkrelatedstring]{bypublisher}\space}%
+ \printlist{publisher}%
+ \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
+ \iflistsequal{location}{savedlocation}%
+ {}%
+ {\printlist{location}}}}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{title:hook}{%
+ \begingroup
+ \mkrelatedstring%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@otherlang}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{langid}}%
+ }%
+ {\unspace}{}%
+ \ifdefstring{\blx@main@language}{french}%
+ {}%
+ {\iftoggle{smartof}%
+ {\let\lbx@inittitlehook\lbx@fr@smartof}%
+ {}}%
+ \lbx@inittitlehook{#1}%
+ \endgroup
+ \mkbibemph{#1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{ititle:hook}{%
+ \begingroup
+ \mkrelatedstring%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@otherlang}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{langid}}%
+ }%
+ {\unspace}{}%
+ \ifdefstring{\blx@main@language}{french}%
+ {}%
+ {\iftoggle{smartof}%
+ {\let\lbx@inittitlehook\lbx@fr@smartof}%
+ {}}%
+ \lbx@inittitlehook{#1}%
+ \endgroup
+ \mkbibquote{#1}}
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{chapter:hook}{%
+ \begingroup
+ \mkrelatedstring%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@otherlang}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{langid}}%
+ }%
+ {\unspace}{}%
+ \ifdefstring{\blx@main@language}{french}%
+ {}%
+ {\iftoggle{smartof}%
+ {\let\lbx@inittitlehook\lbx@fr@smartof}%
+ {}}%
+ \lbx@inittitlehook{\bibstring{chapter}}%
+ \endgroup
+ \bibstring{chapter}~#1\addspace\bibstring{in}}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{avchapter:hook}{%
+ \begingroup
+ \mkrelatedstring%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ togl {cms@otherlang}%
+ and
+ not test {\iffieldundef{langid}}%
+ }%
+ {\unspace}{}%
+ \ifdefstring{\blx@main@language}{french}%
+ {}%
+ {\iftoggle{smartof}%
+ {\let\lbx@inittitlehook\lbx@fr@smartof}%
+ {}}%
+ \lbx@inittitlehook{\bibstring{chapter}}%
+ \endgroup
+ \bibstring{chapter}~#1}%
+
+\DeclareFieldFormat{sitnoformat}{#1}
+\DeclareFieldFormat{sjtnoformat}{#1}
+\DeclareFieldFormat{stnoformat}{#1}
+\DeclareFieldFormat{sbtnoformat}{#1}
+\DeclareFieldFormat{smtnoformat}{#1}
+\DeclareFieldFormat{itnoformat}{#1}
+\DeclareFieldFormat{jtnoformat}{#1}
+\DeclareFieldFormat{jtsnoformat}{#1}
+\DeclareFieldFormat{tnoformat}{#1}
+\DeclareFieldFormat{btnoformat}{#1}
+\DeclareFieldFormat{mtnoformat}{#1}
+
+\providetoggle{cms@otherlang}
+
+\apptocmd\blx@opt@autolang@other%
+{\toggletrue{cms@otherlang}}%
+{\blx@info@noline{Patching 'autolang=other' option}}
+{\PackageWarningNoLine{biblatex-chicago}%
+ {Upgrading biblatex to >v2.7a recommended,\MessageBreak
+ especially if you are using the "related"\MessageBreak
+ functionality}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cms:titlehook}{% Needed for full drivers in reprintfrom
+ \ifthenelse{\iffieldundef{chapter}\OR\NOT\(\ifentrytype{audio}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{inbook}\OR\ifentrytype{incollection}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{inproceedings}\OR\ifentrytype{letter}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{music}\OR\ifentrytype{video}\)}%
+ {\iffieldundef{issuetitle}%
+ {\iffieldundef{title}%
+ {\iffieldundef{booktitle}%
+ {\iffieldundef{maintitle}%
+ {\iffieldundef{journaltitle}%
+ {}%
+ {\DeclareFieldAlias{jtnoformat}{title:hook}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias{sjtnoformat}{title}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias{journaltitle}{default}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias{shortjournal}{series}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias{jtsnoformat}{title:hook}}}%
+ {\DeclareFieldAlias{mtnoformat}{title:hook}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias{smtnoformat}{title}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias{maintitle}{default}}}%
+ {\DeclareFieldAlias{btnoformat}{title:hook}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias{sbtnoformat}{title}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias{booktitle}{default}}}%
+ {\DeclareFieldAlias{tnoformat}{title:hook}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias{stnoformat}{citetitle}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias[video]{title}{default}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias[audio]{title}{default}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias[music]{title}{default}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias{title}{default}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias[periodical]{shorttitle}{series}}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{issuesubtitle}%
+ {\DeclareFieldAlias{itnoformat}{ititle:hook}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias{issuetitle}{default}}%
+ {\DeclareFieldAlias{issuetitle}{ititle:hook}}}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\ifentrytype{audio}\OR\ifentrytype{music}\OR%
+ \ifentrytype{video}}%
+ {\iffieldundef{title}%
+ {\DeclareFieldAlias{chapter}{avchapter:hook}}%
+ {\DeclareFieldAlias{tnoformat}{title:hook}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias{stnoformat}{citetitle}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias[video]{title}{default}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias[audio]{title}{default}%
+ \DeclareFieldAlias[music]{title}{default}}}%
+ {\DeclareFieldAlias{chapter}{chapter:hook}}}}%
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:origfull}{%
+ \printtext[cmshypertarget]{%
+ \usedriver
+ {\DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{default}\clearfield{postnote}%
+ \clearname{author}\clearfield{userf}\clearfield{shorthand}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@fullnote}\toggletrue{cms@headlessnote}%
+ \frenchspacing}%
+ {cite:\thefield{entrytype}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{cite:origpubl}{%
+ \printtext[cmshypertarget]{%
+ \usedriver
+ {\DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{default}\clearfield{postnote}%
+ \usebibmacro{clearpublin}\clearfield{shorthand}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@fullnote}\toggletrue{cms@headlessnote}%
+ \toggletrue{cms@origpublished}\frenchspacing%
+ \usebibmacro{cms:titlehook}}%
+ {cite:\thefield{entrytype}}}}
+
+\newbibmacro*{at+every+item}{%
+ \iffieldequalstr{pubstate}{reprint}%
+ {\toggletrue{cms@reprint}}%
+ {\togglefalse{cms@reprint}}%
+ \ifboolexpr{%
+ test {\iffieldundef{origyear}}%
+ or
+ test {\iffieldundef{year}}%
+ or
+ not test {\iffieldint{year}}%
+ or
+ togl {cms@switchdates}%
+ }%
+ {}%
+ {\ifboolexpr{% Needed for open-ended ranges
+ test {\iffieldundef{endyear}}%
+ or
+ not test {\iffieldnum{endyear}}%
+ }%
+ {\ifthenelse{\thefield{origyear}>\thefield{year}}%
+ {\toggletrue{cms@switchdates}}%
+ {}}%
+ {\ifthenelse{\thefield{origyear}>\thefield{endyear}}%
+ {\toggletrue{cms@switchdates}}%
+ {}}}}%
+
+\endinput