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authorNorbert Preining <norbert@preining.info>2019-09-02 13:46:59 +0900
committerNorbert Preining <norbert@preining.info>2019-09-02 13:46:59 +0900
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+<body>
+<div class="document" id="greek-inputenc">
+<h1 class="title">greek-inputenc</h1>
+<p class="subtitle" id="greek-input-encoding-definition-files">Greek input encoding definition files</p>
+<dl class="docinfo simple">
+<dt class="author">Author</dt>
+<dd class="author"><p>Apostolos Syropoulos, Dimitrios Filippou, Günter Milde</p></dd>
+<dt class="date">Date</dt>
+<dd class="date">2019-07-11</dd>
+<dt class="copyright">Copyright</dt>
+<dd class="copyright">© 1999 Dimitrios Filippou,
+© 2000 Apostolos Syropoulos,
+© 2013 Günter Milde &lt;<a class="reference external" href="mailto:milde&#64;users.sf.net">milde&#64;users.sf.net</a>&gt;</dd>
+<dt class="licence">Licence</dt>
+<dd class="licence"><p>This work may be distributed and/or modified under the
+conditions of the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt">LaTeX Project Public License</a>, either
+version 1.3 of this license or any later version.</p>
+</dd>
+</dl>
+<div class="abstract topic">
+<p class="topic-title first">Abstract</p>
+<p>This package provides input encoding definition
+files for Greek for use with <a class="reference external" href="http://www.ctan.org/pkg/inputenc">inputenc</a>.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="news">
+<h1>News</h1>
+<table class="borderless">
+<colgroup>
+<col style="width: 6%" />
+<col style="width: 15%" />
+<col style="width: 78%" />
+</colgroup>
+<tbody>
+<tr><td><p>1.3</p></td>
+<td><p>2013-05-17</p></td>
+<td><p>New maintainer.</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr><td><!-- -->
+</td>
+<td></td>
+<td><p>Unicode support with the standard “utf8” option.</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr><td><p>1.4</p></td>
+<td><p>2013-07-16</p></td>
+<td><p>bugfix for GREEK SMALL LETTER RHO WITH PSILI/DASIA,</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr><td><!-- -->
+</td>
+<td></td>
+<td><p>drop “greek” from macro names for ancient characters,</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr><td><!-- -->
+</td>
+<td></td>
+<td><p><span class="docutils literal">\ypogegrammeni</span> and <span class="docutils literal">\prosgegrammeni</span> instead of <span class="docutils literal">|</span></p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr><td><p>1.4.1</p></td>
+<td><p>2013-07-18</p></td>
+<td><p>bugfix: wrong breathings psilioxia -&gt; dasiaoxia</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr><td><p>1.5</p></td>
+<td><p>2014-09-14</p></td>
+<td><p>Use named accent macros for Greek accents,</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr><td><!-- -->
+</td>
+<td></td>
+<td><p>Documentation update (warn of <span class="docutils literal">;</span>-conversion!)</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr><td><p>1.5.1</p></td>
+<td><p>2015-06-04</p></td>
+<td><p>Fix definition of spacing diacritical characters in utf8.dfu.</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr><td><p>1.6</p></td>
+<td><p>2015-08-05</p></td>
+<td><p>Fix output of accented characters with “textalpha” if the
+current font encoding is not LGR (wrap in ensuregreek),</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr><td><!-- -->
+</td>
+<td></td>
+<td><p>Map GREEK … SYMBOL characters.</p></td>
+</tr>
+<tr><td><p>1.7</p></td>
+<td><p>2019-07-11</p></td>
+<td><p>Use LICR macros instead of transliteration and remove
+<span class="docutils literal">\textbullet</span> substitution character from iso-8859-7.def.
+(Missing characters will now result in the standard
+<span class="docutils literal">inputenc</span> error message.)</p></td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="files">
+<h1>Files</h1>
+<dl>
+<dt><a class="reference external" href="lgrenc.dfu">lgrenc.dfu</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Greek input encoding file for UTF-8 comprising Greek letters and other
+symbols present in the LGR encoding.</p>
+<p>This file requires <span class="docutils literal">lgrenc.def</span> version 0.8.2 or newer from the
+<a class="reference external" href="http://www.ctan.org/pkg/greek-fontenc">greek-fontenc</a> package.</p>
+<p>The literate source was converted with <a class="reference external" href="http://repo.or.cz/pylit.git">PyLit</a> to <a class="reference external" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html">reStructuredText</a> and
+with <a class="reference external" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html">Docutils</a> to <a class="reference external" href="lgrenc.dfu.html">lgrenc.dfu.html</a>.</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><a class="reference external" href="iso-8859-7.def">iso-8859-7.def</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Greek input encoding file for <a class="reference external" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-7">ISO 8859-7</a> by Apostolos Syropoulos.</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><a class="reference external" href="macgreek.def">macgreek.def</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Greek input encoding file for Macintosh (ELOT 823) by Dimitrios Filippou.<a class="footnote-reference superscript" href="#transliteration" id="id1">1</a></p>
+</dd>
+<dt>Test examples and output:</dt>
+<dd><dl class="field-list simple">
+<dt>utf-8</dt>
+<dd><p><a class="reference external" href="greek-utf8.tex">greek-utf8.tex</a>, <a class="reference external" href="greek-utf8.pdf">greek-utf8.pdf</a>
+(comprehensive example)</p>
+</dd>
+<dt>iso 8859-7</dt>
+<dd><p><a class="reference external" href="inputenc-iso-8859-7.tex">inputenc-iso-8859-7.tex</a>, <a class="reference external" href="inputenc-iso-8859-7.pdf">inputenc-iso-8859-7.pdf</a>
+(basic test)</p>
+</dd>
+</dl>
+</dd>
+</dl>
+<dl class="footnote superscript">
+<dt class="label" id="transliteration"><span class="superscript"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id1">1</a></span></dt>
+<dd><p>Currently, these files translate to a Latin
+transcription particular to the LGR font encoding. Drawbacks include:
+Latin characters in PDF strings (<a class="reference external" href="http://www.ctan.org/pkg/hyperref">hyperref</a> bookmarks and TOC sidebar, cf.
+<a class="reference external" href="http://mirrors.ctan.org/language/greek/greek-fontenc/greekhyperref.pdf">greekhyperref.pdf</a>), no kerning between accented characters.</p>
+</dd>
+</dl>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="installation">
+<h1>Installation</h1>
+<p>If possible, get this package from your distribution using its installation
+manager.</p>
+<p>Otherwise, make sure LaTeX can find the files ending in <span class="docutils literal">.def</span>:</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li><p>Download and unpack <cite>greek-inputenc.zip</cite> or just download the required
+file(s).</p></li>
+<li><p>Copy, move, or link the files to a suitable place in the <cite>TeX Directory
+Structure</cite> (<a class="reference external" href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=tds">TDS</a>) and run <span class="docutils literal">texhash</span>, or place them in the current working
+directory (e.g. for testing).</p></li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="usage">
+<h1>Usage</h1>
+<p>Pass the encoding name as option to <a class="reference external" href="http://www.ctan.org/pkg/inputenc">inputenc</a>.</p>
+<p>The “utf8” option only defines characters that are accessible in declared
+font encodings. In order to load the Greek definitions in <span class="docutils literal">lgrenc.dfu</span>,
+specify the LGR font encoding with <a class="reference external" href="http://www.ctan.org/pkg/fontenc">fontenc</a>, the “greek” option for
+<a class="reference external" href="http://www.ctan.org/pkg/babel">babel</a>, or both, e.g.</p>
+<pre class="literal-block">\usepackage[LGR,T1]{fontenc}
+\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}</pre>
+<p>or</p>
+<pre class="literal-block">\usepackage[greek,english]{babel}
+\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}</pre>
+<p>See <a class="reference external" href="greek-utf8.tex">greek-utf8.tex</a> for an example.</p>
+<div class="section" id="warning">
+<h2>Warning</h2>
+<p>LGR is no “standard font encoding”. Latin characters and some other ASCII
+symbols are mapped to Greek equivalents if LGR is the active font encoding.
+(See <a class="reference external" href="http://mirrors.ctan.org/language/babel/contrib/greek/usage.pdf">usage.pdf</a> for a description of this Latin-Greek transliteration.)</p>
+<p>This means you need an explicit font-encoding switch for Latin words and
+abbreviations in Greek text, e.g.,
+not <span class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\foreignlanguage{greek}{((ηία</span> αντίσταση <span class="pre">750-kΩ))}</span></span>
+but <span class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\foreignlanguage{greek}{((ηία</span> αντίσταση <span class="pre">750-\textlatin{k}Ω))}</span></span>.</p>
+<p>Special care is also required with the <strong>question mark characters</strong>:</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li><p>The Unicode standard says character <span class="docutils literal">003B SEMICOLON</span> (and not 037E) is
+the preferred character for <cite>Greek question mark</cite>.</p></li>
+<li><p>The LGR font encoding maps the semicolon to a middle dot (ano teleia), while the
+Latin question mark is mapped to the erotimatiko.</p></li>
+</ul>
+<p>As a result, only the deprecated character <span class="docutils literal">037E GREEK QUESTION MARK</span>
+works with both, Xe/LuaTeX and 8-bit TeX.</p>
+<p>Alternatively, the <cite>textalpha</cite> and <cite>alphabeta</cite> packages from <a class="reference external" href="http://www.ctan.org/pkg/greek-fontenc">greek-fontenc</a>
+can be loaded with the “<a class="reference external" href="http://mirrors.ctan.org/language/greek/greek-fontenc/textalpha.sty.html#keep-semicolon">keep-semicolon</a>” option.</p>
+<!-- References
+========== -->
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>