1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
|
# Carp::Heavy uses some variables in common with Carp.
package Carp;
=head1 NAME
Carp::Heavy - heavy machinery, no user serviceable parts inside
=cut
# On one line so MakeMaker will see it.
use Carp; our $VERSION = $Carp::VERSION;
# use strict; # not yet
# 'use Carp' just installs some very lightweight stubs; the first time
# these are called, they require Carp::Heavy which installs the real
# routines.
# The members of %Internal are packages that are internal to perl.
# Carp will not report errors from within these packages if it
# can. The members of %CarpInternal are internal to Perl's warning
# system. Carp will not report errors from within these packages
# either, and will not report calls *to* these packages for carp and
# croak. They replace $CarpLevel, which is deprecated. The
# $Max(EvalLen|(Arg(Len|Nums)) variables are used to specify how the eval
# text and function arguments should be formatted when printed.
# disable these by default, so they can live w/o require Carp
$CarpInternal{Carp}++;
$CarpInternal{warnings}++;
$Internal{Exporter}++;
$Internal{'Exporter::Heavy'}++;
our ($CarpLevel, $MaxArgNums, $MaxEvalLen, $MaxArgLen, $Verbose);
# XXX longmess_real and shortmess_real should really be merged into
# XXX {long|sort}mess_heavy at some point
sub longmess_real {
# Icky backwards compatibility wrapper. :-(
#
# The story is that the original implementation hard-coded the
# number of call levels to go back, so calls to longmess were off
# by one. Other code began calling longmess and expecting this
# behaviour, so the replacement has to emulate that behaviour.
my $call_pack = caller();
if ($Internal{$call_pack} or $CarpInternal{$call_pack}) {
return longmess_heavy(@_);
}
else {
local $CarpLevel = $CarpLevel + 1;
return longmess_heavy(@_);
}
};
sub shortmess_real {
# Icky backwards compatibility wrapper. :-(
local @CARP_NOT = caller();
shortmess_heavy(@_);
};
# replace the two hooks added by Carp
# aliasing the whole glob rather than just the CV slot avoids 'redefined'
# warnings, even in the presence of perl -W (as used by lib/warnings.t !)
# However it has the potential to create infinite loops, if somehow Carp
# is forcibly reloaded, but $INC{"Carp/Heavy.pm"} remains true.
# Hence the extra hack of deleting the previous typeglob first.
delete $Carp::{shortmess_jmp};
delete $Carp::{longmess_jmp};
*longmess_jmp = *longmess_real;
*shortmess_jmp = *shortmess_real;
sub caller_info {
my $i = shift(@_) + 1;
package DB;
my %call_info;
@call_info{
qw(pack file line sub has_args wantarray evaltext is_require)
} = caller($i);
unless (defined $call_info{pack}) {
return ();
}
my $sub_name = Carp::get_subname(\%call_info);
if ($call_info{has_args}) {
my @args = map {Carp::format_arg($_)} @DB::args;
if ($MaxArgNums and @args > $MaxArgNums) { # More than we want to show?
$#args = $MaxArgNums;
push @args, '...';
}
# Push the args onto the subroutine
$sub_name .= '(' . join (', ', @args) . ')';
}
$call_info{sub_name} = $sub_name;
return wantarray() ? %call_info : \%call_info;
}
# Transform an argument to a function into a string.
sub format_arg {
my $arg = shift;
if (ref($arg)) {
$arg = defined($overload::VERSION) ? overload::StrVal($arg) : "$arg";
}
if (defined($arg)) {
$arg =~ s/'/\\'/g;
$arg = str_len_trim($arg, $MaxArgLen);
# Quote it?
$arg = "'$arg'" unless $arg =~ /^-?[\d.]+\z/;
} else {
$arg = 'undef';
}
# The following handling of "control chars" is direct from
# the original code - it is broken on Unicode though.
# Suggestions?
utf8::is_utf8($arg)
or $arg =~ s/([[:cntrl:]]|[[:^ascii:]])/sprintf("\\x{%x}",ord($1))/eg;
return $arg;
}
# Takes an inheritance cache and a package and returns
# an anon hash of known inheritances and anon array of
# inheritances which consequences have not been figured
# for.
sub get_status {
my $cache = shift;
my $pkg = shift;
$cache->{$pkg} ||= [{$pkg => $pkg}, [trusts_directly($pkg)]];
return @{$cache->{$pkg}};
}
# Takes the info from caller() and figures out the name of
# the sub/require/eval
sub get_subname {
my $info = shift;
if (defined($info->{evaltext})) {
my $eval = $info->{evaltext};
if ($info->{is_require}) {
return "require $eval";
}
else {
$eval =~ s/([\\\'])/\\$1/g;
return "eval '" . str_len_trim($eval, $MaxEvalLen) . "'";
}
}
return ($info->{sub} eq '(eval)') ? 'eval {...}' : $info->{sub};
}
# Figures out what call (from the point of view of the caller)
# the long error backtrace should start at.
sub long_error_loc {
my $i;
my $lvl = $CarpLevel;
{
my $pkg = caller(++$i);
unless(defined($pkg)) {
# This *shouldn't* happen.
if (%Internal) {
local %Internal;
$i = long_error_loc();
last;
}
else {
# OK, now I am irritated.
return 2;
}
}
redo if $CarpInternal{$pkg};
redo unless 0 > --$lvl;
redo if $Internal{$pkg};
}
return $i - 1;
}
sub longmess_heavy {
return @_ if ref($_[0]); # don't break references as exceptions
my $i = long_error_loc();
return ret_backtrace($i, @_);
}
# Returns a full stack backtrace starting from where it is
# told.
sub ret_backtrace {
my ($i, @error) = @_;
my $mess;
my $err = join '', @error;
$i++;
my $tid_msg = '';
if (defined &threads::tid) {
my $tid = threads->tid;
$tid_msg = " thread $tid" if $tid;
}
my %i = caller_info($i);
$mess = "$err at $i{file} line $i{line}$tid_msg\n";
while (my %i = caller_info(++$i)) {
$mess .= "\t$i{sub_name} called at $i{file} line $i{line}$tid_msg\n";
}
return $mess;
}
sub ret_summary {
my ($i, @error) = @_;
my $err = join '', @error;
$i++;
my $tid_msg = '';
if (defined &threads::tid) {
my $tid = threads->tid;
$tid_msg = " thread $tid" if $tid;
}
my %i = caller_info($i);
return "$err at $i{file} line $i{line}$tid_msg\n";
}
sub short_error_loc {
# You have to create your (hash)ref out here, rather than defaulting it
# inside trusts *on a lexical*, as you want it to persist across calls.
# (You can default it on $_[2], but that gets messy)
my $cache = {};
my $i = 1;
my $lvl = $CarpLevel;
{
my $called = caller($i++);
my $caller = caller($i);
return 0 unless defined($caller); # What happened?
redo if $Internal{$caller};
redo if $CarpInternal{$caller};
redo if $CarpInternal{$called};
redo if trusts($called, $caller, $cache);
redo if trusts($caller, $called, $cache);
redo unless 0 > --$lvl;
}
return $i - 1;
}
sub shortmess_heavy {
return longmess_heavy(@_) if $Verbose;
return @_ if ref($_[0]); # don't break references as exceptions
my $i = short_error_loc();
if ($i) {
ret_summary($i, @_);
}
else {
longmess_heavy(@_);
}
}
# If a string is too long, trims it with ...
sub str_len_trim {
my $str = shift;
my $max = shift || 0;
if (2 < $max and $max < length($str)) {
substr($str, $max - 3) = '...';
}
return $str;
}
# Takes two packages and an optional cache. Says whether the
# first inherits from the second.
#
# Recursive versions of this have to work to avoid certain
# possible endless loops, and when following long chains of
# inheritance are less efficient.
sub trusts {
my $child = shift;
my $parent = shift;
my $cache = shift;
my ($known, $partial) = get_status($cache, $child);
# Figure out consequences until we have an answer
while (@$partial and not exists $known->{$parent}) {
my $anc = shift @$partial;
next if exists $known->{$anc};
$known->{$anc}++;
my ($anc_knows, $anc_partial) = get_status($cache, $anc);
my @found = keys %$anc_knows;
@$known{@found} = ();
push @$partial, @$anc_partial;
}
return exists $known->{$parent};
}
# Takes a package and gives a list of those trusted directly
sub trusts_directly {
my $class = shift;
no strict 'refs';
no warnings 'once';
return @{"$class\::CARP_NOT"}
? @{"$class\::CARP_NOT"}
: @{"$class\::ISA"};
}
1;
|