path: root/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/lettrine/lettrine.dtx

%
% \CheckSum{448}
%
% \iffalse meta-comment
%
% Copyright (C) 1999-2013 Daniel Flipo.
%
% This program can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms
% of the LaTeX Project Public License either version 1.3 of this
% license or (at your option) any later version.
% The latest version of this license is in
%    http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
% and version 1.3 or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX
% version 2003/12/01 or later.
%
% This file has the LPPL maintenance status "maintained".
%
%   NO PERMISSION is granted to produce or to distribute a
%   modified version of this file under its original name.
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% \fi
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% \iffalse
%
%<*sty>
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1999/12/01]
\ProvidesFile{lettrine.sty}
%</sty>
%<*dtx>
\ProvidesFile{lettrine.dtx}
%</dtx>
%<*!cfg>
             [2013/03/14 v1.64 (Daniel Flipo)]
%</!cfg>
%
%    Lettrine package for LaTeX version 2e
%
%    Copyright (C) 1999-2012 by Daniel Flipo
%
%    Please report errors to: daniel.flipo at free.fr
%
%<*driver>
\documentclass[a4paper]{ltxdoc}
\usepackage{lettrine}
\GetFileInfo{lettrine.dtx}
\RecordChanges
%\OnlyDescription
%
\newenvironment{key}[2]{\expandafter\macro\expandafter{%
   \csname KV@#1@#2\endcsname}}{\endmacro}
%
\newcommand*\file[1]{\texttt{#1}}
%
\newcommand{\at}{@}
\setlength{\parindent}{0pt}
\setlength{\parskip}{.3\baselineskip}
\begin{document}
\begin{center}
  \textbf{\Large Typesetting `lettrines' in \LaTeXe{} documents}
  \\[.2\baselineskip]^^A\]
  {\large Daniel \textsc{Flipo}}\\
  \texttt{daniel.flipo\at free.fr}
\end{center}
\DocInput{lettrine.dtx}
\end{document}
%</driver>
%
%\fi
%
%  \section{Introduction}
%
%    The file \file{\filename}\footnote{The file described in this
%    section has version number \fileversion\ and was last revised on
%    \filedate.}, provides a command |\lettrine| which requires two
%    mandatory arguments, and an optional one.
%
%    Adding |\usepackage{lettrine}| in the preamble of a document
%    defines the command |\lettrine|, the simplest use of which is
%    |\lettrine{|\emph{$<$letter$>$}|}{|\emph{$<$text$>$}|}|.
%    It produces a dropped capital \emph{$<$letter$>$} (2 lines high),
%    followed by \emph{$<$text$>$} typeset in small caps, and the rest
%    of the paragraph is wrapped around the dropped capital.
%
%    Various parameters are provided to control the size and layout
%    of the dropped capital and match the requirements described
%    in the books
%    \begin{itemize}
%    \item ``Lexique des r\`egles typographiques en usage \`a
%           l'Imprimerie nationale'' troisi\`eme \'edition (1994),
%           ISBN-2-11-081075-0,
%    \item ``Mise en page et impression'' Yves~\textsc{Perrousseaux},
%           ISBN-2-911220-01-3.
%    \end{itemize}
%    The parameters can be set using David Carlisle's
%    \texttt{keyval.sty} syntax:
%    \begin{itemize}
%      \item |lines=|\emph{$<$integer$>$} sets how many lines the
%            dropped capital will occupy (default=2);
%      \item |lhang=|\emph{$<$decimal$>$} ($0\le|lhang|\le1$) sets
%            how much of the dropped capital's width should hang into
%            the margin (default=0);
%      \item |loversize=|\emph{$<$decimal$>$} ($-1<|loversize|\le1$)
%            enlarges the dropped capital's height: with
%            |loversize=0.1| its height is enlarged by 10\% so that
%            it raises above the top paragraph's line (default=0);
%      \item |lraise=|\emph{$<$decimal$>$} does not affect the dropped
%            capital's height, but moves it up (if positive),
%            down (if negative); useful with capitals like |J| or |Q|
%            which have a positive depth, (default=0);
%      \item |findent=|\emph{$<$dimen$>$} (positive or negative)
%            controls the horizontal gap between the dropped capital
%            and the indented block of text (default=0pt);
%      \item |nindent=|\emph{$<$dimen$>$} shifts all indented lines,
%            starting from the second one, horizontally by
%            \emph{$<$dimen$>$} (this shift is relative to the first
%            line, default=0.5em);
%      \item |slope=|\emph{$<$dimen$>$} can be used with dropped
%            capitals like |A| or |V| to add \emph{$<$dimen$>$}
%            (positive or  negative) to the indentation of each line
%            starting from the third one (no effect if |lines=2|,
%            default=0pt);
%      \item |ante=|\emph{$<$text$>$} can be used to typeset
%            \emph{$<$text$>$} \emph{before} the dropped capital
%            (typical use is for French guillemets starting
%            the paragraph).
%
% \changes{lettrine-1.6}{2004/05/22}{Add a flag to switch to
%    images in eps or pdf format.  Suggested by Bill Jetzer.}
%
%      \item |image=|\emph{$<$true$>$} (new to version 1.6) will force
%            |\lettrine| to replace the letter normally used as
%            dropped capital by an image in eps format (latex) or
%            in pdf, jpg, etc.\ format (pdflatex); this needs the
%            |graphicx| package to be loaded in the preamble of course.
%            |\lettrine[image=true]{A}{n exemple}| or just
%            |\lettrine[image]{A}{n exemple}| will load |A.eps|
%            or |A.pdf| instead of letter~A.  This was suggested
%            by Bill Jetzer.  Redefining \verb+\LettrineFont+ as
%            \verb+\LettrineFontEPS+ still works for compatibility
%            but is deprecated.
%    \end{itemize}
%
%    Example: |\lettrine[lines=4, lraise=0.1, nindent=0em, |%
%                        |slope=-.5em]%|\\
%    \mbox{}\phantom{\tt Example: lettrine}%
%                        |{V}{oici} un exemple |\dots
%
%    Coloured lettrines are possible in conjonction with package
%    \file{color}, examples: |\lettrine{\textcolor{red}{A}}{n} example|
%    \quad or\\ |\lettrine{\textcolor[gray]{0.5}{A}}{nother} one| \\
%    see package \file{color} for the syntax of colour commands.
%    Another possibility to colour lettrines globally is described
%    below, see |\LettrineFontHook|.
%
%    Once \file{lettrine.sty} will be installed (run \texttt{latex}
%    on \file{lettrine.ins} to extract it), compile and print
%    \file{demo.tex} to see the possible usage of these parameters.
%
%    The default settings can be customized either in a config file
%    \file{lettrine.cfg} (for a global usage), or on a per document
%    basis, in the preamble of each document.  The following list
%    shows the syntax to set them and their default values:
%    \begin{itemize}
%      \item |\setcounter{DefaultLines}{2}|,
%      \item |\renewcommand{\DefaultLoversize}{0}|,
%      \item |\renewcommand{\DefaultLraise}{0}|,
%      \item |\renewcommand{\DefaultLhang}{0}|,
%      \item |\LettrineImagefalse|,
%      \item |\setlength{\DefaultFindent}{0pt}|,
%      \item |\setlength{\DefaultNindent}{0.5em}|,
%      \item |\setlength{\DefaultSlope}{0pt}|.
%    \end{itemize}
%
%    Instead of giving optional parameters to the |\lettrine| command,
%    it is possible, from version 1.5, to set them on a per character
%    basis in a second config file (suggested by Pascal Kockaert):
%    |\renewcommand{\DefaultOptionsFile}{|\textit{filename}|}|
%    in the preamble (or anywhere in the document) will
%    force each call to |\lettrine| to read the file \textit{filename}.
%    See examples of such config files in the subdirectory
%    \file{contrib}.
%
%    The dimensional parameters |findent|, |nindent| and |slope|,
%    can be set in \textit{filename} relative to |\LettrineWidth|
%    if needed.
%    |\LettrineWidth| should be used \emph{only} in the config file
%    \textit{filename}, its value is non-null only if \textit{filename}
%    is read!
%    The settings read from this file will be overridden by the
%    optional arguments eventually given to |\lettrine|.
%
%    |\LettrineTextFont| sets the font used for the second argument
%    of |\lettrine|, its default definition is
%    |\newcommand{\LettrineTextFont}{\scshape}| (second argument in
%    small caps, this can be changed using |\renewcommand|).
%
%    |\LettrineFont| sets the font used for the dropped capital,
%    usually the current font in a (large) size, computed
%    automatically from the number of lines it will fill:
%    the font size is computed so that, a \emph{standard} dropped
%    capital (say X, not \`A) when sitting on its baseline, gets
%    its top aligned with the top of the following text (provided
%    $|loversize|=0$ and $|lines|\ge 2$).  When $|lines|=1$,
%    size is computed as if |lines| was~2.\\
%    A hook |\LettrineFontHook| is provided to change the font
%    used for the dropped capital, syntax follows \LaTeX{}'s
%    low-level font interface (see \LaTeX{} Companion, p.187--192),
%    the |\selectfont| command is issued by |\LettrineFont|:\\
%    |\renewcommand{\LettrineFontHook}{\fontfamily{ppl}|\ignorespaces
%    |\fontseries{bx}}%|\\
%    |                                 \fontshape{sl}}|,\\
%    selects Palatino bold expanded slanted for the dropped capital.\\
%    |\LettrineFontHook| can also be used to change the colour of
%    all lettrines in a (part of) document:
%    |\renewcommand{\LettrineFontHook}{\color[gray]{0.5}}| \\
%    will colour the lettrines following this command in grey.
%
% \changes{lettrine-1.3}{2002/08/23}{Correct the documentation to
%    mention the cm-super fonts and the type1ec package by
%    Vladimir Volovich.}
%
%    \vspace{\baselineskip}
%    \textbf{Important notice:}
%    the sizing works fine with \emph{fully scalable} fonts (like the
%    standard PostScript fonts), but might not work well with CM/EC
%    fonts which have two limitations: only a limited number of sizes
%    is available by default (precise adjustments are impossible),
%    and the largest size (25pt or 35pt) is often too small.
%    The CM fonts are now available in PostScript type1 format for
%    free (courtesy of BlueSky/Y\&Y), to make them fully scalable,
%    it is mandatory to add |\usepackage{type1cm}| in the preamble
%    of your document.
%    The EC fonts are also available in type1 format for free
%    (thanks to Vladimir Volovich, they are called cm-super), and
%    adding |\usepackage{type1ec}|%
%    \footnote{This package, available on CTAN, was first released
%    on 2002/07/30.}
%    in the preamble will make them fully scalable too.
%    So, if you want \file{lettrine.sty} to work properly with CM
%    or EC fonts, you will need \emph{PostScript versions} of these
%    fonts \emph{and} one of the packages |type1cm.sty| or
%    |type1ec.sty|.
%
%    The LM fonts are a good replacement for both CM and EC fonts they
%    are fully scalable, so you should use them instead of CM or EC
%    fonts.  |\usepackage{lmodern}| is the command to switch them on
%    (add |\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}| when composing in one of the
%    western languages other than English in order to get proper
%    hyphenation).
%
%    You can also consider using one of the standard PostScript fonts
%    (Palatino, Times, Utopia\dots), or any OpenType font, they are
%    fully scalable too!
%
%    \vspace{\baselineskip}
%    \textbf{Known problems:}
%    \begin{itemize}
%    \item nothing is done to prevent page-breaking in a paragraph
%      starting with a dropped capital; when it happens to hang
%      into the footer, page-breaking has to be done manually;
%    \item |\lettrine| works within `quote' `quotation', `abstract'
%      environments but does not work within `center' environments
%      (except with option \texttt{[lines=1]});
%    \item |\lettrine| does not work within lists;
%    \item if a \emph{list} has to be included in a paragraph starting
%      with  a `lettrine', it is necessary to add the command
%      |\parshape=0| just after the end of the list (starting a new
%      paragraph  just before or just after the list works too).
%      Remember that `quote', `quotation', `abstract' environments
%      are implemented as \emph{lists} in \LaTeX{}.
%    \end{itemize}
%
% \StopEventually{\PrintChanges}
%
%    \pagebreak[3]
%  \section{\TeX{}nical details}
%
%    This package only runs with \LaTeXe{} and requires keyval.sty
% \iffalse
%<*sty>
% \fi
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1999/12/01]
\RequirePackage{keyval}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    Default initializations: define the necessary counters, lengths,
%    and commands to hold the default settings and set these default
%    settings.  They can be overwritten in file |lettrine.cfg|.
%
% \changes{lettrine-1.2}{2002/03/13}{\cs{newlength} changed to
%    \cs{newdimen}, to correct a bug with seminar.cls (pointed out
%    by Peter M\"unster).}
%
% \changes{lettrine-1.6}{2004/05/22}{Added newif \cs{ifLettrineImage}.}
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcounter{DefaultLines}
\setcounter{DefaultLines}{2}
\newcommand*{\DefaultOptionsFile}{\relax}
\newcommand*{\DefaultLoversize}{0}
\newcommand*{\DefaultLraise}{0}
\newcommand*{\DefaultLhang}{0}
\newdimen\DefaultFindent
\setlength{\DefaultFindent}{\z@}
\newdimen\DefaultNindent
\setlength{\DefaultNindent}{0.5em}
\newdimen\DefaultSlope
\setlength{\DefaultSlope}{\z@}
\newif\ifLettrineImage
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    Then let's define the necessary internal counters, lengths,
%    and commands.
%
% \changes{lettrine-1.6}{2004/05/22}{Added newif \cs{ifL@image}.}
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newsavebox{\L@lbox}
\newsavebox{\L@tbox}
\newcounter{L@lines}
\newdimen\L@Pindent
\newdimen\L@Findent
\newdimen\L@Nindent
\newdimen\L@lraise
\newdimen\L@first
\newdimen\L@next
\newdimen\L@slope
\newdimen\L@height
\newcommand*{\L@file}{}
\newcommand*{\L@hang}{}
\newcommand*{\L@oversize}{}
\newcommand*{\L@raise}{}
\newcommand*{\L@ante}{}
\newif\ifL@image
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    Provide commands for the fonts used to typeset the two
%    mandatory arguments of |\lettrine|.
%
% \begin{macro}{\LettrineTextFont}
%    In French, small caps usually follow the dropped capital.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*{\LettrineTextFont}{\scshape}
%    \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\LettrineFontHook}
% \begin{macro}{\LettrineFont}
%    The default size for the dropped capital is computed so that the
%    top of it is exactly aligned with the top of the following text;
%    an extra height (positive or negative) may be added with
%    |Defaultloversize| or an optional argument |loversize=|.
%    If |lines=1|, the default size for the dropped capital is
%    computed as if |lines=2|.
%    |\Lettrine@height| computes the wished height for the dropped
%    capital and stores it into |\L@height|.
%    As |\baselineskip| might be a rubber length, we convert it into
%    a `dimen' using |\@tempdima|.
%    |\LettrineFontHook| enables to select another font for the
%    dropped capital.  Its default definition is empty (the current
%    text font is used).
%
% \changes{lettrine-0.9}{1998/02/23}{Size of the dropped capital
%    changed when `lines' value is 1 (was \cs{Huge}).}
% \changes{lettrine-0.9}{1998/03/13}{\cs{Lettrine@height} added.}
% \changes{lettrine-0.9}{1998/03/13}{\cs{LettrineFontHook} added.}
% \changes{lettrine-1.2}{2002/03/13}{\cs{baselineskip} may be a
%    rubber length, we convert it to a dimen.}
%
% \changes{lettrine-1.63}{2012/07/20}{Added command
%    \cs{LettrineTestString} which defaults to
%    `ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOQPRSTUVWXYZ'.  In previous versions height
%    computations were based on letter `X' which might not exist
%    in some (rare) fonts.  Pointed out by Rapha\"el Pinson.}
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\Lettrine@height{%
   \@tempdima=\baselineskip
   \setlength{\L@height}{\theL@lines\@tempdima}%
   \ifnum\theL@lines>1
     \addtolength{\L@height}{-\@tempdima}%
   \fi
   \sbox{\L@tbox}{\LettrineTextFont x}%
   \addtolength{\L@height}{\ht\L@tbox}%
   \addtolength{\L@height}{\L@oversize\L@height}}
\newcommand*{\LettrineFontHook}{}
\newcommand*{\LettrineTestString}{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOQPRSTUVWXYZ}
\newcommand*{\LettrineFont}{%
   \Lettrine@height
%    \end{macrocode}
%    |\L@height| now holds the exact height required for the dropped
%    capital, setting |\fontsize| to that height would not give the
%    expected result (capital too small), some computing has to be
%    done: we measure the maximal capitals' height and compute a
%    scaling factor (always $\ge1$).  All capitals are expected to
%    have the same height, in case this assumption would be wrong for
%    some special font, |\LettrineTestString| can be customised to any
%    non empty subset of capitals.
%    \begin{macrocode}
   \sbox{\L@tbox}{\LettrineFontHook\fontsize{\L@height}{\L@height}%
                  \selectfont \LettrineTestString}%
%    \end{macrocode}
%    Arithmetic calculations convert the dimensions into integers
%    (in sp) and compute a (4 decimal accurate) scaling factor.
%    \begin{macrocode}
   \@tempcntb=\ht\L@tbox
   \@tempcnta=\L@height
   \multiply\@tempcnta by 100
   \divide\@tempcntb by 100
   \divide\@tempcnta by \@tempcntb
   \advance\@tempcnta by -9999
   \ifnum\@tempcnta>0
     \def\@tempa{1.\the\@tempcnta}%
   \else
     \def\@tempa{1}%
   \fi
   \LettrineFontHook
   \fontsize{\@tempa\L@height}{\@tempa\L@height}%
   \selectfont
}
%    \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \changes{lettrine-0.9}{1998/03/13}{\cs{LettrineFontEPS} added.}
%
% \begin{macro}{\LettrineFontEPS}
%    The following definition is for use with dropped capitals defined
%    as images: EPS, PDF, JPG, PNG files (see examples in demo.tex).
%    Its use requires the |graphicx| package to be loaded in the
%    preamble with |\usepackage{graphicx}|.  The required size is
%    computed just as in the standard case, |\includegraphics|
%    prints the EPS file at this size.
%
% \changes{lettrine-1.6}{2004/05/22}{Added \cs{LettrineFontHook}
%    to \cs{LettrineFontEPS}.  This is needed for color options.}
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*{\LettrineFontEPS}{%
   \Lettrine@height\LettrineFontHook
   \includegraphics[height=\L@height]}
%    \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
%    Set up keyval initializations.
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
\define@key{L}{lines}{\setcounter{L@lines}{#1}}
\define@key{L}{lhang}{\renewcommand*{\L@hang}{#1}}
\define@key{L}{loversize}{\renewcommand*{\L@oversize}{#1}}
\define@key{L}{lraise}{\renewcommand*{\L@raise}{#1}}
\define@key{L}{ante}{\renewcommand*{\L@ante}{#1}}
\define@key{L}{findent}{\setlength{\L@Findent}{#1}}
\define@key{L}{nindent}{\setlength{\L@Nindent}{#1}}
\define@key{L}{slope}{\setlength{\L@slope}{#1}}
\define@key{L}{image}[true]{\csname L@image#1\endcsname}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \changes{lettrine-1.5}{2003/08/18}{\cs{LettrineOptionsFor} and
%    \cs{LettrineWidth} added.}
%
% \begin{macro}{\LettrineOptionsFor}
%    This command is to be used in an optional config file (the name
%    of which is found in |\DefaultOptionsFile|) to set the values
%    of parameters on a per character basis, for instance:\\
%    |\LettrineOptionsFor{A}{slope=0.6em, findent=-1em, nindent=0.6em}|\\
%    creates an internal command (|\l@A-keys| in this example),
%    which expands to the options given as second argument of
%    |\LettrineOptionsFor| for letter `A'.
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*{\LettrineOptionsFor}[2]{\@namedef{l@#1-keys}{#2}}
\newdimen\LettrineWidth
%    \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\lettrine}
%    Now let's define |\lettrine|.
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\lettrine{\@ifnextchar[\@lettrine{\@lettrine[]}}
\def\@lettrine[#1]#2#3{%
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \changes{lettrine-0.81}{1997/02/26}{\cs{DefaultLoversize} added.}
%
%    First reset the parameters to their default values:
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \setcounter{L@lines}{\theDefaultLines}%
  \renewcommand*{\L@hang}{\DefaultLhang}%
  \renewcommand*{\L@oversize}{\DefaultLoversize}%
  \renewcommand*{\L@raise}{\DefaultLraise}%
  \renewcommand*{\L@ante}{}%
  \setlength{\L@Findent}{\DefaultFindent}%
  \setlength{\L@Nindent}{\DefaultNindent}%
  \setlength{\L@slope}{\DefaultSlope}%
  \ifLettrineImage\L@imagetrue\else\L@imagefalse\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
% \changes{lettrine-1.5}{2003/08/18}{Added reading of an optional
%   config file \cs{DefaultOptionsFile}.}
%    then try to read an optional file (its name is given by
%    |\DefaultOptionsFile|), do this inside a group, and define a
%    global  command |\l@LOKeys| which will expand to the list of
%    options given by |\LettrineOptionsFor| for the current lettrine
%    (defined by |#2|)\dots
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \if\DefaultOptionsFile\relax
  \else
    \begingroup
    \InputIfFileExists{\DefaultOptionsFile}%
      {}%
      {\PackageWarning{lettrine.sty}%
         {File \DefaultOptionsFile\space not found}%
      }%
%    \end{macrocode}
%    Gobble the colour commands, just keep the letter argument.
%    \begin{macrocode}
    \def\color##1##{\l@color{##1}}%
    \let\l@color\@gobbletwo
    \def\textcolor##1##{\l@textcolor{##1}}%
    \def\l@textcolor##1##2##3{##3}%
%    \end{macrocode}
%    Save the list of options relevant to the letter in |#2|
%    in |\l@LOKeys| (list is empty eventually).
%    \begin{macrocode}
    \expandafter\ifx\csname l@#2-keys\endcsname\relax
                  \gdef\l@LOKeys{}%
                \else
                  \xdef\l@LOKeys{\csname l@#2-keys\endcsname}%
                \fi
    \endgroup
%    \end{macrocode}
%    Now apply these options (the following code executes
%    |\setkeys{L}{\l@LOKeys}}| where |\l@LOKeys| is expanded,
%    see \file{keyval.sty}).
%    \begin{macrocode}
    \def\KV@prefix{KV@L@}%
    \let\@tempc\relax
    \expandafter\KV@do\l@LOKeys,\relax,
%    \end{macrocode}
%    As some parameters' values |findent|, |nindent| and |slope|
%    ---which do not influence the lettrine size--- may be given
%    relative to |\LettrineWidth|, this has to be done again after
%    measuring the lettrine for |\LettrineWidth| to be set properly.
%    \begin{macrocode}
    \sbox{\L@lbox}{\LettrineFont #2}%
    \settowidth{\LettrineWidth}{\usebox{\L@lbox}}%
    \def\KV@prefix{KV@L@}%
    \let\@tempc\relax
    \expandafter\KV@do\l@LOKeys,\relax,
  \fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%    Finally read the optional argument: the |keyval| package will
%    set the parameters mentioned calling |\define@key| (see above).
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \setkeys{L}{#1}%
%    \end{macrocode}
%    Save the two mandatory arguments of |\lettrine| into
%    two boxes, this will help measuring their sizes.
%    Depending on the boolean |image|, |\LettrineFont| or
%    |\LettrineFontEPS| is used.
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \ifL@image
     \sbox{\L@lbox}{\LettrineFontEPS{#2}}%
  \else
     \sbox{\L@lbox}{\LettrineFont #2}%
  \fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \changes{lettrine-1.6}{2004/05/22}{Add braces around \#3 to allow
%    commands taking an argument (such as \cs{MakeLowercase}) in
%    \cs{LettrineTextFont}.  Suggested by Philipp Lehman.}
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \sbox{\L@tbox}{\LettrineTextFont{#3}}%
%    \end{macrocode}
%    Start a new paragraph, skipping the necessary amount of space
%    if the dropped capital sticks out the top of paragraph.
%    We use |\L@first| to compute the amount of space to be skipped.
%    Again, as |\baselineskip| might be a rubber length, we convert
%    it into a `dimen' using |\@tempdima|.
%
% \changes{lettrine-0.9}{1998/02/23}{Calculations of length
%    \cs{L@first} changed.  Do not `vskip' small lengths ($<$0.2pt),
%    they are just rounding errors.}
%
% \changes{lettrine-1.2}{2002/03/13}{\cs{baselineskip} may be a
%    rubber length, we convert it to a dimen.}
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
   \@tempdima=\baselineskip
   \ifnum\theL@lines=1
     \setlength{\L@first}{\ht\L@lbox}%
     \addtolength{\L@first}{-\ht\L@tbox}%
     \setlength{\L@lraise}{\z@}%
   \else
     \setlength{\L@first}{-\theL@lines\@tempdima}%
     \addtolength{\L@first}{\@tempdima}%
     \sbox{\@tempboxa}{\LettrineTextFont x}%
     \addtolength{\L@first}{-\ht\@tempboxa}%
%    \end{macrocode}
%    Now, |\L@first| holds (the opposite of) the raw height of a
%    standard dropped capital (like~'X'), excluding the effect of
%    |\L@oversize|.  This is the basis for |\L@raise|
%    (and |\L@oversize|, see |\LettrineFont|).
%    \begin{macrocode}
     \setlength{\L@lraise}{-\L@raise\L@first}%
     \addtolength{\L@first}{\L@lraise}%
     \addtolength{\L@first}{\ht\L@lbox}%
     \addtolength{\L@lraise}{-\theL@lines\@tempdima}%
     \addtolength{\L@lraise}{\@tempdima}%
   \fi
   \par
   \ifdim\L@first>0.2\p@\vskip\L@first\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%    Again, we (mis)use the length |\L@first| to compute the width of
%    the text eventually coming before the dropped capital.  It is
%    reset later on to hold the first line's length.
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \setlength{\L@Pindent}{\wd\L@lbox}%
  \addtolength{\L@Pindent}{-\L@hang\wd\L@lbox}%
  \settowidth{\L@first}{\L@ante}%
  \addtolength{\L@Pindent}{\L@first}%
  \addtolength{\L@Pindent}{\L@Findent}%
  \setlength{\L@first}{\linewidth}%
  \addtolength{\L@first}{-\L@Pindent}%
%    \end{macrocode}
%    Now let's compute |\L@Nindent| and |\L@next| for the next lines.
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \addtolength{\L@Nindent}{\L@Pindent}%
  \setlength{\L@next}{\linewidth}%
  \addtolength{\L@next}{-\L@Nindent}%
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \changes{lettrine-1.1}{1999/08/18}{Add \cs{rightmargin} to
%    \cs{L@Pindent} for \cs{Lettrine} to work properly in quote,
%    quotation, abstract environments\dots{} but do not change
%    \cs{linewidth} which is set by these environments.}
%
% \changes{lettrine-1.4}{2002/10/26}{\cs{lettrine} still didn't
%    work properly in quote, quotation, abstract environments,
%    pointed out by Matthias C.\ Schmidt.  \cs{rightmargin} was added
%    too early to \cs{L@Nindent}, thus making \cs{\L@next} too short
%    by \cs{rightmargin}.}
%
%    This is for quotation, quote, abstract\dots{} environments:
%    |\linewidth| is set by these environments, all we have to do
%    is to shift our text left by |\rightmargin| (amount of space
%    locally added to |\leftmargin| in these environments).
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \addtolength{\L@Pindent}{\rightmargin}%
  \addtolength{\L@Nindent}{\rightmargin}%
%    \end{macrocode}
%    Now, set up the shape of the new paragraph (designed by
%    |\parshape|).
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \addtocounter{L@lines}{1}%
  \def\L@parshape{\c@L@lines \the\L@Pindent \the\L@first}%
  \@tempcnta=\tw@
  \@whilenum \@tempcnta<\c@L@lines\do{%
     \edef\L@parshape{\L@parshape \the\L@Nindent \the\L@next}%
     \addtolength{\L@Nindent}{\L@slope}%
     \addtolength{\L@next}{-\L@slope}%
     \advance\@tempcnta\@ne}%
  \edef\L@parshape{\L@parshape \rightmargin \the\linewidth}%
  \noindent
  \parshape=\L@parshape\relax
%    \end{macrocode}
% \changes{lettrine-1.64}{2013/03/14}{Remove \$ around \cs{smash}
%     and add \cs{relax}.  Bug pointed out by David Monniaux.
%     Correction by Enrico Gregorio.}
%    Write the dropped capital into the left margin, and wrap
%    the rest of paragraph around it.
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \smash{\llap{\mbox{\L@ante}\raisebox{\L@lraise}{\usebox{\L@lbox}}%
          \hskip \the\L@Findent}}%
  \usebox{\L@tbox}}
%    \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
%    This ends the definition of |\lettrine|.\\
%    Load a local config file if present in \LaTeX{}'s search path.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\InputIfFileExists{lettrine.cfg}
   {\typeout{Loading lettrine.cfg}}
   {\typeout{lettrine.cfg not found, using default values}}
%    \end{macrocode}
% \iffalse
%</sty>
% \fi
%
%  \section{Fichier de configuration}
%
% \iffalse
%<*cfg>
% \fi
%    \begin{macrocode}
%% lettrine.cfg: configuration file for lettrine.sty
%%
%% If you want to customize lettrine, please *do not* hack into the
%% code, copy this file to the directory where lettrine.sty lies
%% and customize it as you like.
%%
%% Uncomment these lines and change the parameters' values to fit
%% your needs (see lettrine.dtx).
%%
%%\setcounter{DefaultLines}{2}
%%
%% These are *decimal* numbers:
%%\renewcommand{\DefaultLoversize}{0}
%%\renewcommand{\DefaultLraise}{0}
%%\renewcommand{\DefaultLhang}{0}
%%
%% These are *lengths* (don't forget the unit):
%%\setlength{\DefaultFindent}{0pt}
%%\setlength{\DefaultNindent}{0.5em}
%%\setlength{\DefaultSlope}{0mm}
%%
%% This is a *flag* (value=true/false):
%%\LettrineImagefalse
%%
%% In case you want to set parameters for some letters
%% in file `optfile.cfl'
%%\renewcommand{\DefaultOptionsFile}{optfile.cfl}
%    \end{macrocode}
% \iffalse
%</cfg>
% \fi
%
% \iffalse
%<*dtx>
% \fi
%%
%% \CharacterTable
%%  {Upper-case    \A\B\C\D\E\F\G\H\I\J\K\L\M\N\O\P\Q\R\S\T\U\V\W\X\Y\Z
%%   Lower-case    \a\b\c\d\e\f\g\h\i\j\k\l\m\n\o\p\q\r\s\t\u\v\w\x\y\z
%%   Digits        \0\1\2\3\4\5\6\7\8\9
%%   Exclamation   \!     Double quote  \"     Hash (number) \#
%%   Dollar        \$     Percent       \%     Ampersand     \&
%%   Acute accent  \'     Left paren    \(     Right paren   \)
%%   Asterisk      \*     Plus          \+     Comma         \,
%%   Minus         \-     Point         \.     Solidus       \/
%%   Colon         \:     Semicolon     \;     Less than     \<
%%   Equals        \=     Greater than  \>     Question mark \?
%%   Commercial at \@     Left bracket  \[     Backslash     \\
%%   Right bracket \]     Circumflex    \^     Underscore    \_
%%   Grave accent  \`     Left brace    \{     Vertical bar  \|
%%   Right brace   \}     Tilde         \~}
%%
% \iffalse
%</dtx>
% \fi
%
% \Finale
\endinput

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