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|
% \iffalse meta-comment
%
% Copyright (C) 1993-2021
% The LaTeX3 Project and any individual authors listed elsewhere
% in this file.
%
% This file is part of the LaTeX base system.
% -------------------------------------------
%
% It may be distributed and/or modified under the
% conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.3c
% of this license or (at your option) any later version.
% The latest version of this license is in
% https://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
% and version 1.3c or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX
% version 2008 or later.
%
% This file has the LPPL maintenance status "maintained".
%
% The list of all files belonging to the LaTeX base distribution is
% given in the file `manifest.txt'. See also `legal.txt' for additional
% information.
%
% The list of derived (unpacked) files belonging to the distribution
% and covered by LPPL is defined by the unpacking scripts (with
% extension .ins) which are part of the distribution.
%
% \fi
%
%
% \iffalse
% \section{Identification}
%
%
% This document class can only be used with \LaTeXe, so we make
% sure that an appropriate message is displayed when another \TeX{}
% format is used.
% \begin{macrocode}
%<+letter>\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1996/06/01]
% \end{macrocode}
%
% Announce the Class name and its version.
% \begin{macrocode}
%<+letter>\ProvidesClass{letter}
%<*driver>
\ProvidesFile{letter.drv}
%</driver>
[2021/01/07 v1.3c
%<+letter> Standard LaTeX document class]
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \section{The documentation driver file}
%
% We have our own document class to format the \LaTeXe{}
% documentation.
% \fi
% \changes{v1.0}{1993/12/07}{Use class ltxdoc document class}
% \iffalse
% \begin{macrocode}
%<*driver>
]
\documentclass{ltxdoc}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% We don't want everything to appear in the index.
% \begin{macrocode}
\DoNotIndex{\@Alph,\@alph,\@arabic,\@badmath}
\DoNotIndex{\@centercr}
\DoNotIndex{\@empty,\@ignoretrue}
\DoNotIndex{\@ixpt}
\DoNotIndex{\@M,\@minus,\@ne,\@plus}
\DoNotIndex{\\,\addtolength}
\DoNotIndex{\advance}
\DoNotIndex{\ast,\begin,\begingroup,\bfseries,\bgroup,\box}
\DoNotIndex{\bullet}
\DoNotIndex{\cdot,\cr,\day,\DeclareOption}
\DoNotIndex{\def,\DocInput,\documentclass}
\DoNotIndex{\DoNotIndex,\egroup,\ifx,\else,\fi,\endtrivlist}
\DoNotIndex{\EnableCrossrefs,\end,\end@dblfloat,\end@float,\endgroup}
\DoNotIndex{\endlist,\everycr,\ExecuteOptions}
\DoNotIndex{\filedate,\filename,\fileversion}
\DoNotIndex{\global,\halign,\hangindent,\hbox,\hfil,\hfill,\hrule}
\DoNotIndex{\hsize,\hskip,\hspace,\hss,\ifcase,\or,\fi}
\DoNotIndex{\ifvmode,\fi,\ifnum,\fi,\input}
\DoNotIndex{\kern,\leavevmode,\let,\leftmark}
\DoNotIndex{\list,\llap,\long,\m@ne,\m@th,\mark}
\DoNotIndex{\month,\newcommand,\newcounter,\newenvironment}
\DoNotIndex{\NeedsTeXFormat,\newdimen}
\DoNotIndex{\newpage,\nobreak,\noindent,\number}
\DoNotIndex{\p@}
\DoNotIndex{\pagestyle,\par}
\DoNotIndex{\penalty,\PrintChanges,\PrintIndex,\ProcessOptions}
\DoNotIndex{\protect,\ProvidesClass,\raggedbottom,\raggedright}
\DoNotIndex{\refstepcounter,\relax,\renewcommand,\reset@font}
\DoNotIndex{\rightmargin,\rlap,\rmfamily}
\DoNotIndex{\setbox,\setcounter,\setlength}
\DoNotIndex{\skip,\slshape,\space}
\DoNotIndex{\trivlist,\typeout,\tw@}
\DoNotIndex{\vskip,\vspace,\year,\z@}
%
\CodelineNumbered
\CodelineIndex
\EnableCrossrefs
\RecordChanges
% \end{macrocode}
% We use so many \file{docstrip} modules that we set the
% \texttt{StandardModuleDepth} counter to 1.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setcounter{StandardModuleDepth}{1}
% \end{macrocode}
% The following command retrieves the date and version information
% from the file.
% \begin{macrocode}
\GetFileInfo{letter.drv}
% \end{macrocode}
% Some commonly used abbreviations
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\Lopt[1]{\textsf {#1}}
\newcommand*\file[1]{\texttt {#1}}
\newcommand*\Lcount[1]{\textsl {\small#1}}
\newcommand*\pstyle[1]{\textsl {#1}}
% \end{macrocode}
% We also want the full details.
% \begin{macrocode}
\begin{document}
\DocInput{letter.dtx}
\PrintIndex
% ^^A\PrintChanges
\end{document}
%</driver>
% \end{macrocode}
% \fi
%
% \changes{v1.1}{1993/12/18}{Changes to make it work with
% compatibility mode.}
% \changes{v1.1a}{1993/12/19}{Removed float parms}
%
% \changes{v1.1c}{1994/01/17}{Moved definition of \cs{@textop} to
% initialization section, to counteract setting of \cs{@texttop} in
% \cs{raggedbottom}.}
%
% \changes{v1.1d}{1994/01/20}{Corrected margins: Now computed from
% \cs{paperwidth} and \cs{textwidth}, so that the text is
% horizontally centered.}
% \changes{v1.1e}{1994/02/03}{Corrected checksum}
%
% \changes{v1.2a}{1994/02/12}{Removed onecolumn and twocolumn options.}
% \changes{v1.2a}{1994/02/12}{Changed label producing commands in .aux
% file.}
%
% \changes{v1.2b}{1994/02/28}{Moved driver further up.}
%
% \changes{v1.2c}{1994/03/08}{Always write .aux file.}
% \changes{v1.2f}{1994/04/29}{Use LaTeX instead of LaTeX2e in messages}
% \changes{v1.2f}{1994/04/29}{Removed \cs{typeout} message}
% \changes{v1.2g}{1994/05/01}{Removed the use of \cs{fileversion}
% c.s.}
% \changes{v1.2j}{1994/06/01}{Corrected driver code.}
% \changes{v1.2k}{1994/06/17}{Various documentation enhancements}
% \changes{v1.2p}{1994/12/11}{Use \cs{newcommand*} to define
% user-level commands that take an argument}
% \changes{v1.2q}{1995/05/17}{cleaned up \cs{changes entries}}
% \changes{v1.2q}{1995/05/18}{replaced \cs{hbox to} by \cs{hb@xt@}}
% \changes{v1.2r}{1995/05/23}{removed a superfluous brace}
% \changes{v1.3a}{2020/03/07}{merged changes to classes.dtx into letter.dtx}
%
% \iffalse
% Copyright (C) 1994 LaTeX3 project, Frank Mittelbach
% and Rainer Sch\"opf, all rights reserved.
% \fi
%
% \author{Leslie Lamport and Frank Mittelbach and Rainer Sch\"opf}
%
% \title{Standard Letter Document Class for \LaTeX{} version 2e}
%
%
% \MaintainedByLaTeXTeam{latex}
% \maketitle
% \tableofcontents
%
% \StopEventually
%
%
% \section{Initial Code}
%
% In this part we define a few commands that are used later on.
%
% \begin{macro}{\@ptsize}
% This control sequence is used to store the second digit of the
% pointsize we are typesetting in. So, normally, it's value is one
% of 0, 1 or 2.
% \begin{macrocode}
%<*letter>
\newcommand\@ptsize{}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
%
%
% \subsection{Setting Paper Sizes}
%
% The variables |\paperwidth| and |\paperheight| should reflect the
% physical paper size after trimming. For desk printer output this
% is usually the real paper size since there is no post-processing.
% \changes{v1.0a}{1993/12/14}{Corrected typo, A4 is not 279 mm high}
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareOption{a4paper}
{\setlength\paperheight {297mm}%
\setlength\paperwidth {210mm}}
\DeclareOption{a5paper}
{\setlength\paperheight {210mm}%
\setlength\paperwidth {148mm}}
\DeclareOption{b5paper}
{\setlength\paperheight {250mm}%
\setlength\paperwidth {176mm}}
\DeclareOption{letterpaper}
{\setlength\paperheight {11in}%
\setlength\paperwidth {8.5in}}
\DeclareOption{legalpaper}
{\setlength\paperheight {14in}%
\setlength\paperwidth {8.5in}}
\DeclareOption{executivepaper}
{\setlength\paperheight {10.5in}%
\setlength\paperwidth {7.25in}}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \changes{v1.2o}{1994/08/26}{Added the option \textsf{landscape}}
% The option \Lopt{landscape} switches the values of |\paperheight|
% and |\paperwidth|, assuming the dimensions were given for portrait
% paper.
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareOption{landscape}
{\setlength\@tempdima {\paperheight}%
\setlength\paperheight {\paperwidth}%
\setlength\paperwidth {\@tempdima}}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{Choosing the type size}
%
% The type size options are handled by defining |\@ptsize| to
% contain the last digit of the size in question and branching on
% |\ifcase| statements. This is done for historical reasons to stay
% compatible with other packages that use the |\@ptsize| variable
% to select special actions. It makes the declarations of size
% options less than 10pt difficult, although one can probably use
% \texttt{9} and \texttt{8} assuming that a class wont define both
% \Lopt{8pt} and \Lopt{18pt} options.
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareOption{10pt}{\renewcommand\@ptsize{0}}
\DeclareOption{11pt}{\renewcommand\@ptsize{1}}
\DeclareOption{12pt}{\renewcommand\@ptsize{2}}
% \end{macrocode}
%
%
% \subsection{Two-side or one-side printing}
%
% Two-sided printing was not supported in the \LaTeX~2.09 version
% of this document class.
% \changes{v1.2e}{1994/04/28}{Added oneside option and twoside option
% in native mode}
% \begin{macrocode}
\if@compatibility
\DeclareOption{twoside}{\@latexerr{No `twoside' layout for letters}%
\@eha}
\else
\DeclareOption{twoside}{\@twosidetrue \@mparswitchtrue}
\fi
% \end{macrocode}
%
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareOption{oneside}{\@twosidefalse \@mparswitchfalse}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{Draft option}
%
% If the user requests \Lopt{draft} we show any overfull boxes.
% We could probably add some more interesting stuff to this option.
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareOption{draft}{\setlength\overfullrule{5pt}}
\DeclareOption{final}{\setlength\overfullrule{0pt}}
% \end{macrocode}
%
%
% \subsection{Equation numbering on the left}
%
% The option \Lopt{leqno} can be used to get the equation numbers
% on the left side of the equation.
% \changes{v1.1c}{1994/01/17}{Option leqno now read from
% \file{leqno.clo}.}
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareOption{leqno}{\input{leqno.clo}}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{Flush left displays}
%
% The option \Lopt{fleqn} redefines the displayed math environments
% in such a way that they come out flush left, with an indentation
% of |\mathindent| from the prevailing left margin.
% \changes{v1.1}{1993/12/18}{Corrected typo in \cs{renewcommand},
% doubled hash marks.}
% \changes{v1.1c}{1994/01/17}{Option fleqn now read from
% \file{fleqn.clo}.}
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareOption{fleqn}{\input{fleqn.clo}}
% \end{macrocode}
%
%
% \section{Executing Options}
%
% Here we execute the default options to initialize certain
% variables.
% \changes{v1.2e}{1994/04/28}{Added execution of `oneside' option}
% \begin{macrocode}
\ExecuteOptions{letterpaper,10pt,oneside,onecolumn,final}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% The |\ProcessOptions| command causes the execution of the code
% for every option \Lopt{foo} which is declared and for which the
% user typed the \Lopt{foo} option in his |\documentclass| command.
% For every option \Lopt{bar} he typed, which is not declared, the
% option is assumed to be a global option. All options will be
% passed as document options to any |\usepackage| command in the
% document preamble.
% \begin{macrocode}
\ProcessOptions
% \end{macrocode}
% Now that all the options have been executed we can load the
% chosen class option file that contains all size dependent code.
% \begin{macrocode}
\input{size1\@ptsize.clo}
% \end{macrocode}
%
%
% \section{Loading Packages}
%
% The standard class files do not load additional packages.
%
%
% \section{Document Layout}
% \label{sec:maincode}
%
% In this section we are finally dealing with the nasty typographical
% details.
%
% \subsection{Paragraphing}
%
% \begin{macro}{\lineskip}
% \begin{macro}{\normallineskip}
% These parameters control \TeX's behavior when two lines tend to
% come too close together.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\lineskip{1\p@}
\setlength\normallineskip{1\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\baselinestretch}
% This is used as a multiplier for |\baselineskip|. The default is
% to {\em not\/} stretch the baselines.
% \begin{macrocode}
\renewcommand\baselinestretch{}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\parskip}
% \begin{macro}{\parindent}
% |\parskip| gives extra vertical space between paragraphs and
% |\parindent| is the width of the paragraph indentation.
% Letters are typeset without paragraph indentation.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\parskip{0.7em}
\setlength\parindent{0\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\@lowpenalty}
% \begin{macro}{\@medpenalty}
% \begin{macro}{\@highpenalty}
% The commands |\nopagebreak| and |\nolinebreak| put in penalties
% to discourage these breaks at the point they are put in.
% They use |\@lowpenalty|, |\@medpenalty| or |\@highpenalty|,
% dependent on their argument.
% \begin{macrocode}
\@lowpenalty 51
\@medpenalty 151
\@highpenalty 301
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\clubpenalty}
% \begin{macro}{\widowpenalty}
% These penalties are used to discourage club and widow lines.
% Because we use their default values we only show them here,
% commented out.
% \begin{macrocode}
% \clubpenalty 150
% \widowpenalty 150
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\displaywidowpenalty}
% \begin{macro}{\predisplaypenalty}
% \begin{macro}{\postdisplaypenalty}
% Discourage (but not so much) widows in front of a math display
% and forbid breaking directly in front of a display. Allow break
% after a display without a penalty. Again the default values are
% used, therefore we only show them here.
% \begin{macrocode}
% \displaywidowpenalty 50
% \predisplaypenalty 10000
% \postdisplaypenalty 0
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\interlinepenalty}
% Allow the breaking of a page in the middle of a paragraph.
% \begin{macrocode}
% \interlinepenalty 0
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
%
% \begin{macro}{\brokenpenalty}
% We allow the breaking of a page after a hyphenated line.
% \begin{macrocode}
% \brokenpenalty 0
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
%
% \subsection{Page Layout}
%
% All margin dimensions are measured from a point one inch from the
% top and lefthand side of the page.
%
% \subsubsection{Vertical spacing}
%
% \begin{macro}{\headheight}
% \begin{macro}{\headsep}
% The |\headheight| is the height of the box that will contain the
% running head. The |\headsep| is the distance between the bottom
% of the running head and the top of the text. |\topskip| is the
% |\baselineskip| for the first line on a page, its value depends
% on the size option that was specified. Therefore it is
% initialized in one of the \file{size1x.clo} files.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\headheight{12\p@}
\setlength\headsep {45\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\footskip}
% The distance from the baseline of the box which contains the
% running footer to the baseline of last line of text is controlled
% by the |\footskip|.
% Bottom of page:
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\footskip{25\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \changes{v1.2n}{1994/07/13}{Setting of \cs{maxdepth} and
% \cs{@maxdepth} already happens in the size.. files, removed
% here}
%
% \subsubsection{The dimension of text}
%
% \begin{macro}{\textwidth}
% When we are in compatibility mode we have to make sure that the
% dimensions of the printed area are not different from what the
% user was used to see.
%
% \changes{v1.2n}{1994/07/13}{Setting \cs{textwidth} to a fixed value
% should only happen in compatibility mode}
% \begin{macrocode}
\if@compatibility
\setlength\textwidth{365\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\textheight}
% Now that we have computed the width of the text, we have to take
% care of the height. The |\textheight| is the height of text
% (including footnotes and figures, excluding running head and
% foot).
% \changes{v1.2n}{1994/07/13}{Setting \cs{textheight} to a fixed value
% should only happen in compatibility mode}
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\textheight{505\p@}
\fi
% \end{macrocode}
% In native mode we use the dimensions as they were computed by one
% of the \Lopt{xxpt} options, together with one of the
% \Lopt{..paper} options.
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Margins}
%
% \begin{macro}{\oddsidemargin}
% \begin{macro}{\evensidemargin}
% \begin{macro}{\marginparwidth}
% \changes{v1.1d}{1994/01/20}{Corrected margins: Now computed from
% \cs{paperwidth} and \cs{textwidth}.} The values of
% |\oddsidemargin| and |\evensidemargin| are computed from those of
% |\paperwidth| and |\textwidth|.
% \changes{v1.2n}{1994/07/13}{Added fixed values for these parameters
% in compatibility mode}
% \begin{macrocode}
\if@compatibility
\setlength\oddsidemargin{53pt}
\setlength\evensidemargin{53pt}
\setlength\marginparwidth{90pt}
\else
\setlength\@tempdima{\paperwidth}
\addtolength\@tempdima{-2in}
\addtolength\@tempdima{-\textwidth}
\setlength\oddsidemargin {.5\@tempdima}
\setlength\evensidemargin {\oddsidemargin}
\setlength\marginparwidth {90\p@}
\fi
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\marginparsep}
% \begin{macro}{\marginparpush}
% The horizontal space between the main text and marginal notes is
% determined by |\marginparsep|, the minimum vertical separation
% between two marginal notes is controlled by |\marginparpush|.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\marginparsep {11\p@}
\setlength\marginparpush{5\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\topmargin}
% The |\topmargin| is the distance between the top of `the
% printable area' --which is 1 inch below the top of the paper--
% and the top of the box which contains the running head.
%
% It can now be computed from the values set above.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\topmargin{27pt}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
%
% \subsubsection{Footnotes}
%
% \begin{macro}{\footnotesep}
% |\footnotesep| is the height of the strut placed at the beginning
% of every footnote. It equals the height of a normal
% |\footnotesize| strut in this
% class, thus no extra space occurs between footnotes.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\footnotesep{12\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\footins}
% |\skip\footins| is the space between the last line of the main
% text and the top of the first footnote.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength{\skip\footins}{10\p@ \@plus 2\p@ \@minus 4\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
%
% \subsection{Page Styles}
%
% The page style \pstyle{foo} is defined by defining the command
% |\ps@foo|. This command should make only local definitions.
% There should be no stray spaces in the definition, since they
% could lead to mysterious extra spaces in the output (well, that's
% something that should be always avoided).
%
% \begin{macro}{\@evenhead}
% \begin{macro}{\@oddhead}
% \begin{macro}{\@evenfoot}
% \begin{macro}{\@oddfoot}
% The |\ps@...| command defines the macros |\@oddhead|,
% |\@oddfoot|, |\@evenhead|, and |\@evenfoot| to define the running
% heads and feet---e.g., |\@oddhead| is the macro to produce the
% contents of the heading box for odd-numbered pages. It is called
% inside an |\hbox| of width |\textwidth|.
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Marking conventions}
%
% To make headings determined by the sectioning commands, the page
% style defines the commands |\chaptermark|, |\sectionmark|,
% \ldots, where |\chaptermark{|\meta{text}|}| is called by
% |\chapter| to set a mark, and so on.
%
% The |\...mark| commands and the |\...head| macros are defined
% with the help of the following macros. (All the |\...mark|
% commands should be initialized to no-ops.)
%
% \LaTeX{} extends \TeX's |\mark| facility by producing two kinds
% of marks, a `left' and a `right' mark, using the following
% commands:
% \begin{flushleft}
% |\markboth{|\meta{left}|}{|\meta{right}|}|: Adds both marks.
%
% |\markright{|\meta{right}|}|: Adds a `right' mark.
%
% |\leftmark|: Used in the |\@oddhead|, |\@oddfoot|, |\@evenhead|
% or |\@evenfoot| macros, it gets the current `left'
% mark. |\leftmark| works like \TeX's |\botmark|
% command.
%
% |\rightmark|: Used in the |\@oddhead|, |\@oddfoot|, |\@evenhead|
% or |\@evenfoot| macros, it gets the current
% `right' mark. |\rightmark| works like \TeX's
% |\firstmark| command.
% \end{flushleft}
%
% The marking commands work reasonably well for right marks
% `numbered within' left marks--e.g., the left mark is changed by a
% |\chapter| command and the right mark is changed by a |\section|
% command. However, it does produce somewhat anomalous results if
% two |\markboth|'s occur on the same page.
%
%
% Commands like |\tableofcontents| that should set the marks in some
% page styles use a |\@mkboth| command, which is |\let| by the
% pagestyle command (|\ps@...|) to |\markboth| for setting the
% heading or to |\@gobbletwo| to do nothing.
%
%
% \subsubsection{Defining the page styles}
% \label{sec:pagestyle}
%
% The pagestyles \pstyle{empty} and \pstyle{plain} are defined in
% the \LaTeX{} kernel (\file{ltpage.dtx}), but these definitions
% are changed to a simpler version for this document class.
%
% \begin{macro}{\ps@headings}
% The definition of the page style \pstyle{headings} has to be
% different for two sided printing than it is for one sided
% printing.
%
% \changes{v1.2e}{1994/04/28}{Added twoside support}
% \begin{macrocode}
\if@twoside
\def\ps@headings{%
% \end{macrocode}
% The running feet are empty in this page style.
% \begin{macrocode}
\let\@oddfoot\@empty\let\@evenfoot\@empty
% \end{macrocode}
% The running head contains some information about this letter. The
% head is the same for even and odd pages.
% \changes{v1.2i}{1994/05/12}{Made running heads the same on odd and
% even pages}
% \changes{v1.2k}{1994/06/17}{Added a missing brace}
% \begin{macrocode}
\def\@oddhead{\slshape\headtoname{} \ignorespaces\toname
\hfil \@date
\hfil \pagename{} \thepage}%
\let\@evenhead\@oddhead}
% \end{macrocode}
% For one sided printing we don't need to define |\@evenhead| so
% the definition is somewhat simpler.
% \begin{macrocode}
\else
\def\ps@headings{%
\let\@oddfoot\@empty
\def\@oddhead{\slshape\headtoname{} \ignorespaces\toname
\hfil \@date
\hfil \pagename{} \thepage}}
\fi
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
%
% \begin{macro}{\ps@empty}
% The definition of the page style \pstyle{empty} is simple:
% No running head or foot at all.
% \changes{v1.2e}{1994/04/28}{Also make even feet and head empty}
% \begin{macrocode}
\def\ps@empty{%
\let\@oddfoot\@empty\let\@oddhead\@empty
\let\@evenfoot\@empty\let\@evenhead\@empty}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\ps@firstpage}
% The page style \pstyle{firstpage} puts the telephone number
% in the proper place for the letterhead. It should be adapted
% to site conventions. The size of the number is determined
% depending on the main size.
% \begin{macrocode}
\def\ps@firstpage{%
\let\@oddhead\@empty
\def\@oddfoot{\raisebox{-45\p@}[\z@]{%
\hb@xt@\textwidth{\hspace*{100\p@}%
\ifcase \@ptsize\relax
\normalsize
\or
\small
\or
\footnotesize
\fi
\fromlocation \hfill \telephonenum}}\hss}}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\ps@plain}
% The definition of the page style \pstyle{plain} is again simple.
% \changes{v1.2e}{1994/04/28}{Added definition of \cs{@evenfoot}
% because of twoside option}
% \changes{v1.2s}{1995/05/25}{replace \cs{rmfamily} with
% \cs{normalfont} (PR 1578)}
% \begin{macrocode}
\def\ps@plain{%
\let\@oddhead\@empty
\def\@oddfoot{\normalfont\hfil\thepage\hfil}%
\def\@evenfoot{\normalfont\hfil\thepage\hfil}}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
%
%
% \section{Document Markup}
%
% \subsection{Global Declarations}
%
% \begin{macro}{\name}
% \begin{macro}{\signature}
% \begin{macro}{\address}
% \begin{macro}{\location}
% \begin{macro}{\telephone}
% The following declarations, shown with examples, give information
% about the sender:
% \begin{itemize}
% \item |\name{Dr. L. User}| : to be used for the return address on
% the envelope.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\name[1]{\def\fromname{#1}}
% \end{macrocode}
% \item |\signature{Larry User}| : goes after the closing.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\signature[1]{\def\fromsig{#1}}
% \end{macrocode}
% \item |\address{3245 Foo St.\\Gnu York}| : used as the return
% address in the
% letter and on the envelope. If not declared, then an
% institutional standard address is used.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\address[1]{\def\fromaddress{#1}}
% \end{macrocode}
% \item |\location{Room 374}| : Acts as modifier to the standard
% institutional address.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\location[1]{\def\fromlocation{#1}}
% \end{macrocode}
% \item |\telephone{(415)123-4567}| : Just in case some style puts it
% on the letter.
% \changes{v1.2m}{1994/06/23}{Removed typo (\#[] instead of [1])}
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\telephone[1]{\def\telephonenum{#1}}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{itemize}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\fromname}
% \begin{macro}{\fromsig}
% \begin{macro}{\fromaddress}
% \begin{macro}{\fromlocation}
% \begin{macro}{\telephonenum}
% We make sure that the internal control sequences that are used to
% store the information exist and are empty.
% \begin{macrocode}
\name{}
\signature{}
\address{}
\location{}
\telephone{}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\makelabels}
% The |\makelabels| declaration causes mailing labels to be made.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\makelabels{%
% \end{macrocode}
% At the beginning of the document, we need to activate the
% |\@mlabel| and |\@startlabels| commands, as well as write
% |\@startlabels| to the |.aux| file.
% \begin{macrocode}
\AtBeginDocument{%
\let\@startlabels\startlabels
\let\@mlabel\mlabel
\if@filesw
\immediate\write\@mainaux{\string\@startlabels}\fi}%
% \end{macrocode}
% At the end of the document we need to write |\clearpage| to the
% |.aux| file.
% \begin{macrocode}
\AtEndDocument{%
\if@filesw\immediate\write\@mainaux{\string\clearpage}\fi}}
% \end{macrocode}
% |\makelabels| is allowed only before the |\begin{document}|
% command.
% \begin{macrocode}
\@onlypreamble\makelabels
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsection{The generic letter commands}
%
% \begin{environment}{letter}
% The letter environment creates a new letter, starting from page
% $1$, with footnotes starting from $1$ as well.
% (The first page is unnumbered.) It has a single argument, which
% is the addressee and his address, as in
%\begin{verbatim}
% \begin{letter}{Sam Jones \\
% Institute for Retarded Study\\
% Princeton, N.J.}
%\end{verbatim}
% Local declarations, such as |\address|, can follow the
% |\begin{letter}|.
% \changes{v1.2e}{1994/04/28}{When printing twosided a new letter
% shouldn't start on the back of the previous one. Added insertion
% of a blank page when necessary.}
% \changes{v1.2z}{1999/04/29}{Reset footnote counter to 0, (PR 2957).}
% \begin{macrocode}
\newenvironment{letter}[1]
{\newpage
\if@twoside \ifodd\c@page
\else\thispagestyle{empty}\null\newpage\fi
\fi
\c@page \@ne
\c@footnote \z@
\interlinepenalty=200 % smaller than the TeXbook value
% \end{macrocode}
% The |\leavevmode| and |\ignorespaces| commands are there for
% protecting against an empty argument.
% \begin{macrocode}
\@processto{\leavevmode\ignorespaces #1}}
% \end{macrocode}
% The end of the environment possibly writes the address
% information on the \file{.aux} file.
% \changes{v1.2p}{1994/12/11}{No longer redefine \cs{protect} but use
% one of the available settings}
% \begin{macrocode}
{\stopletter\@@par\pagebreak\@@par
\if@filesw
\begingroup
\let\\=\relax
\let\protect\@unexpandable@protect
\immediate\write\@auxout{%
\string\@mlabel{\returnaddress}{\toname\\\toaddress}}%
\endgroup
\fi}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{environment}
%
%
% \begin{macro}{\@processto}
% \begin{macro}{\@xproc}
% \begin{macro}{\@yproc}
% |\@processto| gets the |\toname| and |\toaddress| from the letter
% environment's macro argument. |\@xproc| and |\@yproc| are auxiliary
% macros.
% \begin{macrocode}
\long\def\@processto#1{%
\@xproc #1\\@@@%
\ifx\toaddress\@empty
\else
\@yproc #1@@@%
\fi}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\long\def\@xproc #1\\#2@@@{\def\toname{#1}\def\toaddress{#2}}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\long\def\@yproc #1\\#2@@@{\def\toaddress{#2}}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
%
% \subsubsection{Page breaking control}
%
% \begin{macro}{\stopbreaks}
% When the command |\stopbreaks| is issued no page breaks should
% occur until |\startbreaks| is called.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\stopbreaks{%
\interlinepenalty\@M
\def\par{\@@par\nobreak}%
\let\\\@nobreakcr
\let\vspace\@nobreakvspace}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\nobreakvspace}
% \changes{v1.2t}{1996/01/20}{Made robust pr/2049}
% \begin{macro}{\@nobreakvspacex}
% \begin{macro}{\@nobreakcr}
% These are needed by |\stopbreaks|
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareRobustCommand\@nobreakvspace
{\@ifstar\@nobreakvspacex\@nobreakvspacex}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\def\@nobreakvspacex#1{%
\ifvmode
\nobreak\vskip #1\relax
\else
\@bsphack\vadjust{\nobreak\vskip #1}\@esphack
\fi}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \changes{v1.2w}{1997/01/07}
% {Simplify definition, for ltspace 1.2u. /2341}
% \begin{macrocode}
\def\@nobreakcr{\@ifstar{\@normalcr*}{\@normalcr*}}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\startbreaks}
% This cancels the effect of |\stopbreaks|.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\startbreaks{%
\let\\\@normalcr
\interlinepenalty 200%
\def\par{\@@par\penalty 200\relax}}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
%
% \begin{macro}{\longindentation}
% The size of the indent to use before the closing of the letter.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newdimen\longindentation
\longindentation=.5\textwidth
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\indentedwidth}
% The width of the closing of the letter.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newdimen\indentedwidth
\indentedwidth=\textwidth
\advance\indentedwidth -\longindentation
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\opening}
% Text is begun with the |\opening| command, whose argument
% generates the salutation, as in
%\begin{verbatim}
% \opening{Dear Henry,}
%\end{verbatim}
% This should produce everything up to and including the
% `Dear Henry,' and a |\par| command that follows.
% Since there's a |\vfil| at the bottom of every page,
% it can add vertical fill to position a short letter.
% It should use the following commands:
% \begin{itemize}
% \item |\toname| : name part of `to' address.
% Will be one line long.
% \item |\toaddress| : address part of `to' address.
% The lines separated by |\\|.
% \item |\fromname| : name of sender.
% \item |\fromaddress| : argument of current |\address|
% declaration-- null if none. Should use standard institutional
% address if null.
% \item |\fromlocation| : argument of current |\location|
% declaration--null if none.
% \item |\telephonenum| : argument of current |\telephone|
% declaration--null if none.
% \end{itemize}
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\opening[1]{\ifx\@empty\fromaddress
\thispagestyle{firstpage}%
{\raggedleft\@date\par}%
\else % home address
\thispagestyle{empty}%
% \end{macrocode}
% \changes{v1.2y}{1998/05/10}{Avoid space at right of tabular
% (pr2794)}
% \begin{macrocode}
{\raggedleft\begin{tabular}{l@{}}\ignorespaces
\fromaddress \\*[2\parskip]%
\@date \end{tabular}\par}%
\fi
\vspace{2\parskip}%
% \end{macrocode}
% If the address field used \verb=\\[...]= then we have
% \cs{toaddress} starting with the bracket argument as the split
% was done simply at \verb=\\=. So we add \cs{expandafter} here so
% that is will be used and not typeset. A better fix would be to do
% a proper parsing but \ldots
%
% Other classes based on \texttt{letter.cls} could benefit from the same fix, e.g.,
% \texttt{akletter.cls},
% \texttt{bletter.cls},
% \texttt{letter.cls},
% \texttt{chletter.cls},
% \texttt{extletter.cls},\\
% \texttt{frletter.cls},
% \texttt{hletter.cls},
% \texttt{scrlttr2.cls},
% \texttt{lettre.cls},
% \texttt{beletter.cls},\\
% \texttt{brief.cls} and perhaps others.
%
% \changes{v1.3c}{2020/12/28}{Add \cs{expandafter} (gh/427)}
% \begin{macrocode}
{\raggedright \toname \expandafter\\\toaddress \par}%
\vspace{2\parskip}%
#1\par\nobreak}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\closing}
% The body of the letter follows, ended by a |\closing| command,
% as in
%\begin{verbatim}
% \closing{Yours truly,}
%\end{verbatim}
% This command generates the closing matter, and the signature.
% An obvious thing to do is to use a |\parbox| for the closing
% and the signature. Should use the following:
% \begin{itemize}
% \item |\fromsig| : argument of current |\signature| declaration
% or, if null, the |\fromname|.
% \item |\stopbreaks| : a macro that inhibits page breaking.
% \end{itemize}
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand\closing[1]{\par\nobreak\vspace{\parskip}%
\stopbreaks
\noindent
\ifx\@empty\fromaddress\else
\hspace*{\longindentation}\fi
\parbox{\indentedwidth}{\raggedright
\ignorespaces #1\\[6\medskipamount]%
\ifx\@empty\fromsig
\fromname
\else \fromsig \fi\strut}%
\par}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\smallskipamount}
% \begin{macro}{\medskipamount}
% \begin{macro}{\bigskipamount}
% Of these three, only |\medskipmount| is actually used above.
% \begin{macrocode}
%\smallskipamount=.5\parskip
\medskipamount=\parskip
%\bigskipamount=2\parskip
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\cc}
% \begin{macro}{\encl}
% \begin{macro}{\ps}
% After the |\closing| you can put arbitrary stuff, which is typeset
% with zero |\parindent| and no page breaking. Commands designed
% for use after the closing are:
% \begin{verbatim}
% \cc{Tinker\\Evers\\Chance}
%\end{verbatim}
% which produces:\\
% \begin{tabular}{ll}
% cc: & Tinker\\
% & Evers\\
% & Chance
% \end{tabular}\\
% Note the obvious use of |\parbox|.
% \changes{v1.2s}{1995/05/25}{replace \cs{reset@font} with
% \cs{normalfont}; remove \cs{rm}}
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\cc[1]{%
\par\noindent
\parbox[t]{\textwidth}{%
\@hangfrom{\normalfont\ccname: }%
\ignorespaces #1\strut}\par}
% \end{macrocode}
%\begin{verbatim}
% \encl{Foo(2)\\Bar}
%\end{verbatim}
% which produces:\\
% \begin{tabular}{ll}
% encl: & Foo(2)\\
% & Bar
% \end{tabular}
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\encl[1]{%
\par\noindent
\parbox[t]{\textwidth}{%
\@hangfrom{\normalfont\enclname: }%
\ignorespaces #1\strut}\par}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% The only thing |\ps| needs to do is call |\startbreaks|,
% which allows page breaking again.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\ps{\par\startbreaks}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
%
% \begin{macro}{\stopletter}
% The |\stopletter| command is called by |\endletter| to do the
% following:
% \begin{itemize}
% \item Add any desired fill or other material at the end of the
% letter.
% \item Define |\returnaddress| to be the return address for the
% mailing label.
% More precisely, it is the first argument of the |\mlabel|
% command described below. It should be defined to null if the
% return address doesn't appear on the labels. Any command,
% other than |\\|, that should not be expanded until the |\mlabel|
% command is actually executed must be preceded by |\protect|.
% Whenever possible, |\protect| commands in the definition of
% |\returnaddress|---it's much more efficient that way. In
% particular, when the standard return address is used, you
% should define |\returnaddress| to something like
% |\protect\standardreturnaddress|.
% \end{itemize}
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\stopletter{}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsection{Customizing the labels}
%
% Commands for generating the labels are put on the \file{.aux} file,
% which is read in and processed by the |\end{document}| command.
% You have to define the following two commands:
% \begin{itemize}
% \item |\startlabels| : Should reset the page layout parameters if
% necessary.
% \item |\mlabel|\marg{return address}\marg{to address} : Command to
% generate a single label.
% \end{itemize}
%
%
%
% \begin{macro}{\returnaddress}
% The return address for the mailing labels can be stored in this
% macro.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\returnaddress{}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\labelcount}
% A register to count the labels
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcount\labelcount
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\startlabels}
% The following |\startlabels| command sets things up for
% producing labels in two columns of five 2" $\times$ 4-1/4"
% labels each, suitable for reproducing onto Avery brand number
% 5352 address labels.
% \changes{v1.2q}{1995/03/14}{changed value of \cs{columnsep} by 1pt}
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\startlabels{\labelcount\z@
\pagestyle{empty}%
\let\@texttop\relax
\topmargin -50\p@
\headsep \z@
\oddsidemargin -35\p@
\evensidemargin -35\p@
\textheight 10in
\@colht\textheight \@colroom\textheight \vsize\textheight
\textwidth 550\p@
\columnsep 26\p@
\ifcase \@ptsize\relax
\normalsize
\or
\small
\or
\footnotesize
\fi
\baselineskip \z@
\lineskip \z@
\boxmaxdepth \z@
\parindent \z@
\twocolumn\relax}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\@startlabels}
% |\@startlabels| is the command name that is written to the |.aux|
% file. It is a no-op at first, and defined to be the same as
% |\startlabels| in the |\begin{document}| hook.
% \begin{macrocode}
\let\@startlabels=\relax
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\mlabel}
% This command prints an address label; it is used when the user
% specified |\makelabels| in the preamble of his document. The
% command |\mlabel| takes two arguments; the second argument is
% supposed to be the address; the first argument can be used to
% print a return address. In this document class we ignore the
% first argument. Also the labels are supposed to be 2~inch high
% and 3.6~inch wide. When your address labels have a different you
% will have to define your own |\mlabel| command.
% \changes{v1.2p}{1994/12/11}{Redefined \cs{mlabel} to not use the
% \cs{setbox} primitive}
% \changes{v1.2q}{1995/03/14}{changed width of the labels slightly to
% prevent \LaTeX\ stuffing two on each line}
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\mlabel[2]{%
\parbox[b][2in][c]{262\p@}{\strut\ignorespaces #2}%
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\@mlabel}
% The macro |\@mlabel| is written to the \file{.aux} file instead
% of |\mlabel|. This allows us to make it a no-op by default,
% and then activate it in the |\begin{document}| hook.
% \begin{macrocode}
\let\@mlabel=\@gobbletwo
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
%
% \subsection{Lists}
%
% \subsubsection{General List Parameters}
%
% The following commands are used to set the default values for the
% list environment's parameters. See the \LaTeX{} manual for an
% explanation of the meanings of the parameters. Defaults for the
% list environment are set as follows. First, |\rightmargin|,
% |\listparindent| and |\itemindent| are set to 0pt. Then, for a
% \texttt{K}th level list, the command |\@listK| is called, where
% `\texttt{K}' denotes `\texttt{i}', `\texttt{ii}', ... ,
% `\texttt{vi}'. (I.e., |\@listiii| is called for a third-level
% list.) By convention, |\@listK| should set |\leftmargin| to
% |\leftmarginK|.
%
% \begin{macro}{\leftmargin}
% \begin{macro}{\leftmargini}
% \begin{macro}{\leftmarginii}
% \begin{macro}{\leftmarginiii}
% \begin{macro}{\leftmarginiv}
% \begin{macro}{\leftmarginv}
% \begin{macro}{\leftmarginvi}
% For efficiency, level-one list's values are defined at top level, and
% |\@listi| is defined to set only |\leftmargin|.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\leftmargini {2.5em}
% \end{macrocode}
% The following three are calculated so that they are larger than
% the sum of |\labelsep| and the width of the default labels (which
% are `(m)', `vii.' and `M.').
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\leftmarginii {2.2em}
\setlength\leftmarginiii {1.87em}
\setlength\leftmarginiv {1.7em}
\setlength\leftmarginv {1em}
\setlength\leftmarginvi {1em}
% \end{macrocode}
% Here we set the top level leftmargin.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\leftmargin {\leftmargini}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\labelsep}
% \begin{macro}{\labelwidth}
% |\labelsep| is the distance between the label and the text of an
% item; |\labelwidth| is the width of the label.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength \labelsep {5\p@}
\setlength \labelwidth{\leftmargini}
\addtolength\labelwidth{-\labelsep}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\partopsep}
% When the user leaves a blank line before the environment an extra
% vertical space of |\partopsep| is inserted, in addition to
% |\parskip| and |\topsep|.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\partopsep{0\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\@beginparpenalty}
% \begin{macro}{\@endparpenalty}
% These penalties are inserted before and after a list or paragraph
% environment. They are set to a bonus value to encourage page
% breaking at these points.
% \begin{macro}{\@itempenalty}
% This penalty is inserted between list items.
% \begin{macrocode}
\@beginparpenalty -\@lowpenalty
\@endparpenalty -\@lowpenalty
\@itempenalty -\@lowpenalty
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\@listI}
% \begin{macro}{\@listi}
% |\@listI| defines top level and |\@listi| values of
% |\leftmargin|, |\parsep|, |\topsep|, and |\itemsep|
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\def\@listI{\setlength\leftmargin{\leftmargini}%
\setlength\parsep {0\p@}%
\setlength\topsep {.4em}%
\setlength\itemsep{.4em}}
\let\@listi\@listI
% \end{macrocode}
% We have to initialize these parameters.
% \begin{macrocode}
\@listi
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\@listii}
% \begin{macro}{\@listiii}
% \begin{macro}{\@listiv}
% \begin{macro}{\@listv}
% \begin{macro}{\@listvi}
% Here are the same macros for the higher level lists.
% \begin{macrocode}
\def\@listii {\setlength \leftmargin{\leftmarginii}%
\setlength \labelwidth{\leftmarginii}%
\addtolength\labelwidth{-\labelsep}}
\def\@listiii{\setlength \leftmargin{\leftmarginiii}%
\setlength \labelwidth{\leftmarginiii}%
\addtolength\labelwidth{-\labelsep}%
\setlength \topsep {.2em}%
\setlength \itemsep {\topsep}}
\def\@listiv {\setlength \leftmargin{\leftmarginiv}%
\setlength \labelwidth{\leftmarginiv}%
\addtolength\labelwidth{-\labelsep}}
\def\@listv {\setlength \leftmargin{\leftmarginv}%
\setlength \labelwidth{\leftmarginv}%
\addtolength\labelwidth{-\labelsep}}
\def\@listvi {\setlength \leftmargin{\leftmarginvi}%
\setlength \labelwidth{\leftmarginvi}%
\addtolength\labelwidth{-\labelsep}}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Enumerate}
%
% The enumerate environment uses four counters: \Lcount{enumi},
% \Lcount{enumii}, \Lcount{enumiii} and \Lcount{enumiv}, where
% \Lcount{enumN} controls the numbering of the Nth level
% enumeration.
%
% \begin{macro}{\theenumi}
% \begin{macro}{\theenumii}
% \begin{macro}{\theenumiii}
% \begin{macro}{\theenumiv}
% The counters are already defined in the \LaTeX{} kernel
% (\file{ltlists.dtx}), but their representation is changed here.
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\renewcommand\theenumi{\@arabic\c@enumi}
\renewcommand\theenumii{\@alph\c@enumii}
\renewcommand\theenumiii{\@roman\c@enumiii}
\renewcommand\theenumiv{\@Alph\c@enumiv}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\labelenumi}
% \begin{macro}{\labelenumii}
% \begin{macro}{\labelenumiii}
% \begin{macro}{\labelenumiv}
% The commands |\labelenumi| ... |\labelenumiv| generate the label
% for each item.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand\labelenumi{\theenumi.}
\newcommand\labelenumii{(\theenumii)}
\newcommand\labelenumiii{\theenumiii.}
\newcommand\labelenumiv{\theenumiv.}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\p@enumii}
% \begin{macro}{\p@enumiii}
% \begin{macro}{\p@enumiv}
% The expansion of |\p@enumN||\theenumN| defines the output of a
% |\ref| command when referencing an item of the Nth level of an
% enumerated list.
% \begin{macrocode}
\renewcommand\p@enumii{\theenumi}
\renewcommand\p@enumiii{\theenumi(\theenumii)}
\renewcommand\p@enumiv{\p@enumiii\theenumiii}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Itemize}
%
% \begin{macro}{\labelitemi}
% \begin{macro}{\labelitemii}
% \changes{v1.2h}{1994/05/06}{Inserted \cs{normalfont}}
% \changes{v1.2u}{1996/08/25}{replaced -{}- with \cs{textendash}}
% \begin{macro}{\labelitemiii}
% \begin{macro}{\labelitemiv}
% Itemization is controlled by |\labelitemi|,
% |\labelitemii|, |\labelitemiii|, and |\labelitemiv|, which define
% the labels of the various itemization levels: the symbols used are
% bullet, bold en-dash, asterisk and centered dot.
%
% \changes{v1.2n}{1994/07/11}{renamed \cs{labelitemiiii} to
% \cs{labelitemiii}}
% \changes{v1.2x}{1997/04/16}{Changed to \cs{textbullet},
% \cs{textasteriskcentered} and \cs{textperiodcentered}}
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand\labelitemi {\labelitemfont \textbullet}
\newcommand\labelitemii {\labelitemfont \bfseries \textendash}
\newcommand\labelitemiii{\labelitemfont \textasteriskcentered}
\newcommand\labelitemiv {\labelitemfont \textperiodcentered}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \begin{macro}{\labelitemfont}
% The default definition for \cs{labelitemfont} is to reset the
% font to \cs{normalfont} so that always the same symbol is
% produced regardless of surrounding conditions.
%
% \changes{v1.3a}{2020/03/07}{Normalize label fonts}
% A possible alternative would be
%\begin{verbatim}
%\renewcommand\labelitemfont{%
% \fontseries\seriesdefault
% \fontshape\shapedefault\selectfont}
%\end{verbatim}
% which resets series and shape doesn't touch the family.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand\labelitemfont{\normalfont}
% \end{macrocode}
% \changes{v1.3b}{2020/03/11}{Added a missing \cs{end{macro}} statement}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Description}
%
% \begin{environment}{description}
% The description environment is defined here -- while the itemize
% and enumerate environments are defined in the \LaTeX{} kernel
% (\file{ltlists.dtx}).
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\newenvironment{description}
{\list{}{\labelwidth\z@ \itemindent-\leftmargin
\let\makelabel\descriptionlabel}}
{\endlist}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{environment}
%
% \begin{macro}{\descriptionlabel}
% To change the formatting of the label, you must redefine
% |\descriptionlabel|.
%
% \changes{v1.2q}{1995/03/14}{made command short}
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\descriptionlabel[1]{\hspace\labelsep
\normalfont\bfseries #1}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsection{Defining new environments}
%
% \subsubsection{Verse}
%
% \begin{environment}{verse}
% The verse environment is defined by making clever use of the
% list environment's parameters. The user types |\\| to end a line.
% This is implemented by |\let|'ing |\\| equal |\@centercr|.
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\newenvironment{verse}
{\let\\=\@centercr
\list{}{\setlength\itemsep{\z@}%
\setlength\itemindent{-15\p@}%
\setlength\listparindent{\itemindent}%
\setlength\rightmargin{\leftmargin}%
\addtolength\leftmargin{15\p@}}%
\item[]}
{\endlist}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{environment}
%
% \subsubsection{Quotation}
%
% \begin{environment}{quotation}
% The quotation environment is also defined by making clever use of
% the list environment's parameters. The lines in the environment
% are set smaller than |\textwidth|. The first line of a paragraph
% inside this environment is indented.
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\newenvironment{quotation}
{\list{}{\setlength\listparindent{1.5em}%
\setlength\itemindent{\listparindent}%
\setlength\rightmargin{\leftmargin}}%
\item[]}
{\endlist}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{environment}
%
% \subsubsection{Quote}
%
% \begin{environment}{quote}
% The quote environment is like the quotation environment except
% that paragraphs are not indented.
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\newenvironment{quote}
{\list{}{\setlength\rightmargin{\leftmargin}}%
\item[]}
{\endlist}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{environment}
%
% \subsubsection{Theorem}
%
% This document class does not define it's own theorem environments,
% the defaults, supplied by the \LaTeX{} kernel (\file{ltthm.dtx})
% are available.
%
%
% \subsection{Setting parameters for existing environments}
%
% \subsubsection{Array and tabular}
%
% \begin{macro}{\arraycolsep}
% The columns in an array environment are separated by
% 2|\arraycolsep|.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\arraycolsep{5\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\tabcolsep}
% The columns in an tabular environment are separated by
% 2|\tabcolsep|.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\tabcolsep{6\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\arrayrulewidth}
% The width of vertical rules in the array and tabular environments
% is given by |\arrayrulewidth|.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\arrayrulewidth{.4\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\doublerulesep}
% The space between adjacent rules in the array and tabular
% environments is given by |\doublerulesep|.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\doublerulesep{2\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Tabbing}
%
% \begin{macro}{\tabbingsep}
% This controls the space that the |\'| command puts in. (See
% \LaTeX{} manual for an explanation.)
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\tabbingsep{\labelsep}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Minipage}
%
% \begin{macro}{\@minipagerestore}
% The macro |\@minipagerestore| is called upon entry to a minipage
% environment to set up things that are to be handled differently
% inside a minipage environment. In the current styles, it does
% nothing.
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\@mpfootins}
% Minipages have their own footnotes; |\skip||\@mpfootins| plays
% same r\^ole for footnotes in a minipage as |\skip||\footins| does
% for ordinary footnotes.
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\skip\@mpfootins = \skip\footins
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Framed boxes}
%
% \begin{macro}{\fboxsep}
% The space left by |\fbox| and |\framebox| between the box and the
% text in it.
% \begin{macro}{\fboxrule}
% The width of the rules in the box made by |\fbox| and |\framebox|.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\fboxsep{3\p@}
\setlength\fboxrule{.4\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Equation and eqnarray}
%
% \begin{macro}{\theequation}
% The equation counter will be typeset using arabic numbers.
% \begin{macrocode}
\renewcommand\theequation{\@arabic\c@equation}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\jot}
% |\jot| is the extra space added between lines of an eqnarray
% environment. The default value is used.
% \begin{macrocode}
% \setlength\jot{3pt}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\@eqnnum}
% The macro |\@eqnnum| defines how equation numbers are to appear in
% equations. Again the default is used.
%
% \begin{macrocode}
% \def\@eqnnum{(\theequation)}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsection{Font changing}
%
% Here we supply the declarative font changing commands that were
% common in \LaTeX\ version 2.09 and earlier. These commands work
% in text mode \emph{and} in math mode. They are provided for
% compatibility, but one should start using the |\text...| and
% |\math...| commands instead. These commands are redefined using
% |\@renewfontswitch|, a command with three arguments: the user
% command to be defined; \LaTeX\ commands to execute in text mode
% and \LaTeX\ commands to execute in math mode.
%
% \begin{macro}{\rm}
% \begin{macro}{\tt}
% \begin{macro}{\sf}
% The commands to change the family.
% \changes{v1.0a}{1993/12/14}{Added compatibility mode support.}
% \changes{v1.1}{1993/12/18}{Changed \cs{@newfontswitch} to
% \cs{@renewfontswitch}, removed switch.}
% \changes{v1.2d}{1994/04/14}{\cs{@renewfontswitch} has become
% \cs{DeclareOldFontCommand}}
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\rm}{\normalfont\rmfamily}{\mathrm}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sf}{\normalfont\sffamily}{\mathsf}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\tt}{\normalfont\ttfamily}{\mathtt}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\bf}
% The command to change to the bold series. One should use
% |\mdseries| to explicitly switch back to medium series.
% \changes{v1.0a}{1993/12/14}{Added compatibility mode support.}
% \changes{v1.1}{1993/12/18}{Changed \cs{@newfontswitch} to
% \cs{@renewfontswitch}, removed switch.}
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\bf}{\normalfont\bfseries}{\mathbf}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\sl}
% \begin{macro}{\it}
% \begin{macro}{\sc}
%
% And the commands to change the shape of the font. The slanted and
% small caps shapes are not available by default as math alphabets,
% so those changes do nothing in math mode. One should use
% |\upshape| to explicitly change back to the upright shape.
% \changes{v1.0a}{1993/12/14}{Added compatibility mode support.}
% \changes{v1.1}{1993/12/18}{Changed \cs{@newfontswitch} to
% \cs{@renewfontswitch}, removed switch.}
% \changes{v1.1b}{1993/12/20}{Added forgotten re.}
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\it}{\normalfont\itshape}{\mathit}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sl}{\normalfont\slshape}{\relax}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sc}{\normalfont\scshape}{\relax}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\cal}
% \changes{v1.0a}{1993/12/14}{Macro added}
% \begin{macro}{\mit}
% \changes{v1.0a}{1993/12/14}{Macro added}
%
% The commands |\cal| and |\mit| should only be used in math mode,
% outside math mode they have no effect. Currently the New Font
% Selection Scheme defines these commands to generate warning
% messages. Therefore we have to define them `by hand'.
% \changes{v1.2p}{1994/12/11}{Now define \cs{cal} and \cs{mit} using
% \cs{DeclareRobustCommand*}}
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareRobustCommand*{\cal}{\@fontswitch{\relax}{\mathcal}}
\DeclareRobustCommand*{\mit}{\@fontswitch{\relax}{\mathnormal}}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsection{Footnotes}
%
% \begin{macro}{\footnoterule}
% Usually, footnotes are separated from the main body of the text
% by a small rule. This rule is drawn by the macro |\footnoterule|.
% We have to make sure that the rule takes no vertical space (see
% \file{plain.tex}) so we compensate for the natural height of the
% rule of 0.4pt by adding the right amount of vertical skip.
%
% To prevent the rule from colliding with the footnote we first add
% a little negative vertical skip, then we put the rule and make
% sure we end up at the same point where we begun this operation.
% \begin{macrocode}
\renewcommand\footnoterule{%
\kern-\p@
\hrule \@width .4\columnwidth
\kern .6\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\c@footnote}
% A counter for footnotes.
% \begin{macrocode}
% \newcounter{footnote}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\@makefntext}
% \changes{v1.2c}{1994/03/08}{Always call \cs{@makefnmark}.}
% The footnote mechanism of \LaTeX{} calls the macro |\@makefntext|
% to produce the actual footnote. The macro gets the text of the
% footnote as its argument and should use |\@makefnmark| to produce
% the mark of the footnote. The macro |\@makefntext| is called when
% effectively inside a |\parbox| of width |\columnwidth| (i.e.,
% with |\hsize| = |\columnwidth|).
%
% An example of what can be achieved is given by the following piece
% of \TeX\ code.
% \begin{verbatim}
% \long\def\@makefntext#1{%
% \@setpar{\@@par
% \@tempdima = \hsize
% \advance\@tempdima-10pt
% \parshape \@ne 10pt \@tempdima}%
% \par
% \parindent 1em\noindent
% \hb@xt@\z@{\hss\@makefnmark}#1}
% \end{verbatim}
% The effect of this definition is that all lines of the footnote
% are indented by 10pt, while the first line of a new paragraph is
% indented by 1em. To change these dimensions, just substitute the
% desired value for `10pt' (in both places) or `1em'. The mark is
% flush right against the footnote.
%
% In this document class we use a simpler macro, in which the
% footnote text is set like an ordinary text paragraph, with no
% indentation except on the first line of a paragraph, and the
% first line of the footnote. Thus, all the macro must do is set
% |\parindent| to the appropriate value for succeeding paragraphs
% and put the proper indentation before the mark.
%
% \changes{v1.3b}{2020/03/11}{make the switch to the use of
% \cs{newcommand} complete.}
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand\@makefntext[1]{%
\noindent
\hangindent 5\p@
\hb@xt@5\p@{\hss\@makefnmark}#1}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\@makefnmark}
% The footnote markers that are printed in the text to point to the
% footnotes should be produced by the macro |\@makefnmark|. We use
% the default definition for it.
% \begin{macrocode}
%\renewcommand\@makefnmark{\hbox{$^{\@thefnmark}\m@th$}}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \section{Initialization}
%
% \subsection{Words}
%
% \begin{macro}{\ccname}
% \begin{macro}{\enclname}
% \begin{macro}{\pagename}
% \begin{macro}{\headtoname}
% This document class is for documents prepared in the English
% language. To prepare a version for another language, various
% English words must be replaced. All the English words that
% require replacement are defined below in command names.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\ccname{cc}
\newcommand*\enclname{encl}
\newcommand*\pagename{Page}
\newcommand*\headtoname{To}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsection{Date}
%
% \begin{macro}{\today}
% This macro uses the \TeX\ primitives |\month|, |\day| and |\year|
% to provide the date of the \LaTeX-run.
% \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand*\today{\ifcase\month\or
January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or
July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi
\space\number\day, \number\year}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsection{Two column mode}
%
% \begin{macro}{\columnsep}
% This gives the distance between two columns in two column mode.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\columnsep{10\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\columnseprule}
% This gives the width of the rule between two columns in two
% column mode. We have no visible rule.
% \begin{macrocode}
\setlength\columnseprule{0\p@}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsection{The page style}
% We have \pstyle{plain} pages in this document class by
% default. We use arabic page numbers.
% \begin{macrocode}
\pagestyle{plain}
\pagenumbering{arabic}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{Single or double sided printing}
%
% We don't try to make each page as long as all the others.
% \begin{macrocode}
\raggedbottom
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \begin{macro}{\@texttop}
% The document class letter sets |\@texttop| to |\vskip| 0pt
% \texttt{plus} .00006fil on the first page of a letter, which
% centers a short letter on the page. This fil value may have to be
% changed for other letterheads. This setting has to be done after
% |\raggedbottom| is executed, since the latter sets |\@texttop| to
% |\relax|.
% \begin{macrocode}
\def\@texttop{\ifnum\c@page=1\vskip \z@ plus.00006fil\relax\fi}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% We always start in one column mode.
% \begin{macrocode}
\onecolumn
%</letter>
% \end{macrocode}
%
%
%
% \Finale
%
\endinput
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