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<div class="titleblock align-center para-block" style="text-align:center;line-adjust:0">
<div class="titleheader align-center" style="text-align:center;line-adjust:0">
<div class="title para-block sans-serif" style="font-size:xx-large;margin-bottom:0.5ex;font-weight:normal;line-adjust:0">The options package</div>
<div class="subtitle para-block sans-serif" style="font-size:x-large;margin-bottom:0.5ex;font-weight:normal;line-adjust:0">Convenient key-value options for <img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="$\mbox{\LaTeX}$" class="math-inline math" style="vertical-align:-0.243em;height:1.015em"> package writers</div></div>
<div class="authors align-center" style="text-align:center;width:80%;line-adjust:0"><table class="authorrow columns block" style="margin-top:2ex;width:100%;line-adjust:0">
<tbody><tr><td class="author column" style="text-align:center;line-adjust:0">
<div class="authorname" style="font-size:large;line-adjust:0">Daan Leijen</div>
<div class="authornote" style="line-adjust:0">2015-12-05</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><span data-line=""></span>
<nav class="toc toc-contents"><h2 id="sec-contents" class="clearnum h1 heading-contents sans-serif" data-heading-depth="1" style="display:block;font-weight:normal">Contents</h2>
<div class="tocblock tocblock1">
<div class="tocitem tocitem1" data-toc-target="sec-introduction" data-toc-depth="1" data-toc-line="[1]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Introduction" style="toctarget:sec-introduction"><a href="#sec-introduction" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">1</span>.&#8194;Introduction</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem1" data-toc-target="sec-overview" data-toc-depth="1" data-toc-line="[2]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Overview" style="toctarget:sec-overview"><a href="#sec-overview" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">2</span>.&#8194;Overview</a></div>
<div class="tocblock tocblock2">
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-an-example" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[2.1]{.heading-label}.&#8194;An example" style="toctarget:sec-an-example"><a href="#sec-an-example" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">2.1</span>.&#8194;An example</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-searches" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[2.2]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Paths and searches" style="toctarget:sec-searches"><a href="#sec-searches" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">2.2</span>.&#8194;Paths and searches</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-handling-unknown-options" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[2.3]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Handling unknown options" style="toctarget:sec-handling-unknown-options"><a href="#sec-handling-unknown-options" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">2.3</span>.&#8194;Handling unknown options</a></div></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem1" data-toc-target="sec-defining-options" data-toc-depth="1" data-toc-line="[3]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Defining options" style="toctarget:sec-defining-options"><a href="#sec-defining-options" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">3</span>.&#8194;Defining options</a></div>
<div class="tocblock tocblock2">
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-datatypes" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[3.1]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Basic data types" style="toctarget:sec-datatypes"><a href="#sec-datatypes" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">3.1</span>.&#8194;Basic data types</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-command-options" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[3.2]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Command options" style="toctarget:sec-command-options"><a href="#sec-command-options" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">3.2</span>.&#8194;Command options</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-hooks" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[3.3]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Using existing definitions" style="toctarget:sec-hooks"><a href="#sec-hooks" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">3.3</span>.&#8194;Using existing definitions</a></div></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem1" data-toc-target="sec-option-transformers" data-toc-depth="1" data-toc-line="[4]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Option transformers" style="toctarget:sec-option-transformers"><a href="#sec-option-transformers" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">4</span>.&#8194;Option transformers</a></div>
<div class="tocblock tocblock2">
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-operations-on-option-paths" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[4.1]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Operations on option paths" style="toctarget:sec-operations-on-option-paths"><a href="#sec-operations-on-option-paths" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">4.1</span>.&#8194;Operations on option paths</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-operations-on-arguments" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[4.2]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Operations on arguments" style="toctarget:sec-operations-on-arguments"><a href="#sec-operations-on-arguments" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">4.2</span>.&#8194;Operations on arguments</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-predefined-options" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[4.3]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Predefined options" style="toctarget:sec-predefined-options"><a href="#sec-predefined-options" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">4.3</span>.&#8194;Predefined options</a></div></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem1" data-toc-target="sec-options" data-toc-depth="1" data-toc-line="[5]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Option commands" style="toctarget:sec-options"><a href="#sec-options" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">5</span>.&#8194;Option commands</a></div>
<div class="tocblock tocblock2">
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-process-options" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[5.1]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Processing options" style="toctarget:sec-process-options"><a href="#sec-process-options" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">5.1</span>.&#8194;Processing options</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-using-options" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[5.2]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Using options" style="toctarget:sec-using-options"><a href="#sec-using-options" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">5.2</span>.&#8194;Using options</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-testing-options" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[5.3]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Testing options" style="toctarget:sec-testing-options"><a href="#sec-testing-options" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">5.3</span>.&#8194;Testing options</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-list-options" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[5.4]{.heading-label}.&#8194;List options" style="toctarget:sec-list-options"><a href="#sec-list-options" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">5.4</span>.&#8194;List options</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-showing-options" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[5.5]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Showing options" style="toctarget:sec-showing-options"><a href="#sec-showing-options" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">5.5</span>.&#8194;Showing options</a></div></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem1" data-toc-target="sec-advanced-topics" data-toc-depth="1" data-toc-line="[6]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Advanced topics" style="toctarget:sec-advanced-topics"><a href="#sec-advanced-topics" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">6</span>.&#8194;Advanced topics</a></div>
<div class="tocblock tocblock2">
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-handlers" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[6.1]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Handlers" style="toctarget:sec-handlers"><a href="#sec-handlers" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">6.1</span>.&#8194;Handlers</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-defining-new-data-types" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[6.2]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Defining new data types" style="toctarget:sec-defining-new-data-types"><a href="#sec-defining-new-data-types" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">6.2</span>.&#8194;Defining new data types</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-special" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[6.3]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Single option values" style="toctarget:sec-special"><a href="#sec-special" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">6.3</span>.&#8194;Single option values</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-search-algorithm" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[6.4]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Search algorithm" style="toctarget:sec-search-algorithm"><a href="#sec-search-algorithm" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">6.4</span>.&#8194;Search algorithm</a></div></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem1" data-toc-target="sec-advanced-options-and-commands" data-toc-depth="1" data-toc-line="[7]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Advanced options and commands" style="toctarget:sec-advanced-options-and-commands"><a href="#sec-advanced-options-and-commands" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">7</span>.&#8194;Advanced options and commands</a></div>
<div class="tocblock tocblock2">
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-transforming-an-option" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[7.1]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Transforming an option" style="toctarget:sec-transforming-an-option"><a href="#sec-transforming-an-option" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">7.1</span>.&#8194;Transforming an option</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-compatibility" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[7.2]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Compatibility" style="toctarget:sec-compatibility"><a href="#sec-compatibility" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">7.2</span>.&#8194;Compatibility</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-special-paths" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[7.3]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Special paths" style="toctarget:sec-special-paths"><a href="#sec-special-paths" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">7.3</span>.&#8194;Special paths</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-miscellaneous-commands" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[7.4]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Miscellaneous commands" style="toctarget:sec-miscellaneous-commands"><a href="#sec-miscellaneous-commands" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">7.4</span>.&#8194;Miscellaneous commands</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-setting-options-directly" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[7.5]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Setting options directly" style="toctarget:sec-setting-options-directly"><a href="#sec-setting-options-directly" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">7.5</span>.&#8194;Setting options directly</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-invoking-an-option-directly" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[7.6]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Invoking an option directly" style="toctarget:sec-invoking-an-option-directly"><a href="#sec-invoking-an-option-directly" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">7.6</span>.&#8194;Invoking an option directly</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-defining-a-new-code-value" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[7.7]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Defining a new code value" style="toctarget:sec-defining-a-new-code-value"><a href="#sec-defining-a-new-code-value" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">7.7</span>.&#8194;Defining a new code value</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-defining-new-handlers" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[7.8]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Defining new handlers" style="toctarget:sec-defining-new-handlers"><a href="#sec-defining-new-handlers" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">7.8</span>.&#8194;Defining new handlers</a></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem2" data-toc-target="sec-defining-options-directly" data-toc-depth="2" data-toc-line="[7.9]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Defining options directly" style="toctarget:sec-defining-options-directly"><a href="#sec-defining-options-directly" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">7.9</span>.&#8194;Defining options directly</a></div></div>
<div class="tocitem tocitem1" data-toc-target="sec-perf" data-toc-depth="1" data-toc-line="[8]{.heading-label}.&#8194;Performance" style="toctarget:sec-perf"><a href="#sec-perf" class="localref"><span class="heading-label">8</span>.&#8194;Performance</a></div></div></nav>
<div class="mathdefs input-mathdefs"></div><h2 id="sec-introduction" class="h1 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="1" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">1</span>.&#8194;</span>Introduction</h2>
<p class="p noindent">The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code> package provides easy to use key-value options for
<img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="$\mbox{\LaTeX}$" class="math-inline math" style="vertical-align:-0.243em;height:1.015em"> package writers. It has a similar interface as <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">pgfkeys</code> with
path options but comes with more built-in data types and more convenient
support for families and searching.
</p>
<p class="p indent">The main features of <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code> are:
</p>
<ul class="ul list-star loose">
<li class="li ul-li list-star-li loose-li">
<p><em class="em-low1">Declare your options only once</em>: in most packages you usually need to
declare both a new command, and the option that sets it. In the
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code> package you declare the option just once. For example,
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/my/len/.new length}</code> and then use it anywhere else as
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option</span>{/my/len}</code>.
</p></li>
<li class="li ul-li list-star-li loose-li">
<p><em class="em-low1">Use paths for keys</em>: just like <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">pgfkeys</code>, the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code> package uses
paths (instead of families) to declare options and prevent name clashes
between different packages. Paths are convenient for complex options,
like <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">border/left/width</code>, and are also convenient to specify searches.
</p></li>
<li class="li ul-li list-star-li loose-li">
<p><em class="em-low1">Many built-in data types</em>: the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code> library comes with many
useful data types like <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">choice</code>, <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">list</code>, <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">toggle</code>, <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">num</code>, <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">dim</code>,
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">length</code>, <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">glue</code>, commands, and plain values, and it is easy to add
your own (Section&nbsp;<a href="#sec-datatypes" title="3.1.&#8194;Basic data types" class="localref" style="target-element:h2"><span class="heading-label">3.1</span></a>. Also you can hook into existing
definitions like an <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">if</code> or <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">counter</code> (Section&nbsp;<a href="#sec-hooks" title="3.3.&#8194;Using existing definitions" class="localref" style="target-element:h2"><span class="heading-label">3.3</span></a>).
</p></li>
<li class="li ul-li list-star-li loose-li">
<p><em class="em-low1">Value options</em>: You can define value-only options that start with a
special character, like <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">&quot;Georgia&quot;</code> for a font option, or 
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">!8080FF</code> for a color option (Section&nbsp;<a href="#sec-special" title="6.3.&#8194;Single option values" class="localref" style="target-element:h2"><span class="heading-label">6.3</span></a>). 
</p></li>
<li class="li ul-li list-star-li loose-li">
<p><em class="em-low1">Convenient searches</em>: you can specify paths that should be searched
from other paths and redirect even from absolute paths. For complex
packages this is very useful to inherit common options
(Section&nbsp;<a href="#sec-searches" title="2.2.&#8194;Paths and searches" class="localref" style="target-element:h2"><span class="heading-label">2.2</span></a>).
</p></li>
<li class="li ul-li list-star-li loose-li">
<p><em class="em-low1">Easy filtering</em>: it is easy to collect unknown options and process
them later. Combined with the search mechanism this makes it easy to 
do custom processing (Section&nbsp;<a href="#sec-searches" title="2.2.&#8194;Paths and searches" class="localref" style="target-element:h2"><span class="heading-label">2.2</span></a>).
</p></li>
<li class="li ul-li list-star-li loose-li">
<p><em class="em-low1">It is fast</em>: for simple user options, the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code> package is a bit
faster than <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">pgfkeys</code> and if searches or filters are involved it is
usually about twice as fast as <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">pgfkeys</code> (and about six times faster
as <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">xkeyval</code>) (Section&nbsp;<a href="#sec-perf" title="8.&#8194;Performance" class="localref" style="target-element:h1"><span class="heading-label">8</span></a>).
</p></li>
<li class="li ul-li list-star-li loose-li">
<p><em class="em-low1">Handles class and package options</em>: use the same option declarations
to handle the options passed to a class or package
(Section&nbsp;<a href="#sec-process-options" title="5.1.&#8194;Processing options" class="localref" style="target-element:h2"><span class="heading-label">5.1</span></a>).
</p></li></ul>
<h2 id="sec-overview" class="h1 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="1" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">2</span>.&#8194;</span>Overview</h2>
<p class="p noindent">Defining options is very easy. As an example, we will make an <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\mybox</span></code> command
that takes named options. Our goal is that the user can invoke <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\mybox</span></code> like:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-indented language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code><span style="color:navy">\mybox</span>{padding=<span class="constant" style="color:navy">1ex</span>, border/width=<span class="constant" style="color:navy">0.4pt</span>, font/style=italic}{text}</code></pre><h3 id="sec-an-example" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">2.1</span>.&#8194;</span>An example</h3>
<p class="p noindent">We can define the options for our <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\mybox</span></code> command as:
</p>
<div class="mathdefs input-mathdefs" style="line-adjust:0"></div>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{
  /mybox/.new family,
  /mybox/padding/.new length      = <span style="color:navy">\fboxsep</span>,
  /mybox/border/width/.new length = <span style="color:navy">\fboxrule</span> * 2,
  /mybox/border/color/.new color, 
  /mybox/font/style/.new choice   = {normal,italic,small-caps},
}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent">The options are all specified as a <em class="em-low1">path</em> where names that start with a
dot, like <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new length</code> are called <em class="em-low1">handlers</em>. In this case, the handlers
create the options for our box command. To parse the options passed by
the user, we use the same <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\options</span></code> command:
</p>
<div class="mathdefs input-mathdefs" style="line-adjust:0"></div>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><code><span style="color:navy">\newcommand</span><span style="color:navy">\mybox</span>[2]{<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  {<span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/mybox,<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
   <span style="color:navy">\myboxdisplay</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span>}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  }<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent">Here we start the option list with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/mybox</code> which makes that the default
path (because it was declared with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new family</code>) so the user can give
relative option names instead of prefixing all options with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/mybox/</code>.
Options are always set local to the current group.
</p>
<p class="p indent">Finally, we can use <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option</span>{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code> to get the value of an option.
This command expands directly to the command name (i.e. <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optk@</span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>)
and is very efficient. So, our implementation for displaying our box may
look like:
</p>
<div class="mathdefs input-mathdefs" style="line-adjust:0"></div>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><code><span style="color:navy">\newcommand</span><span style="color:navy">\myboxdisplay</span>[1]{<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  <span style="color:navy">\setlength</span><span style="color:navy">\fboxsep</span>{<span style="color:navy">\option</span>{/mybox/padding}}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  <span style="color:navy">\setlength</span><span style="color:navy">\fboxrule</span>{<span style="color:navy">\option</span>{/mybox/border/width}}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  <span style="color:navy">\colorlet</span>{currentcolor}{.}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  <span style="color:navy">\color</span>{<span style="color:navy">\option</span>{/mybox/border/color}}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  <span style="color:navy">\fbox</span>{<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
    <span style="color:navy">\color</span>{currentcolor}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
    <span style="color:navy">\ifcase</span><span style="color:navy">\option</span>{/mybox/font/style/<span style="color:navy">@ord</span>}<span style="color:navy">\relax</span>
    <span style="color:navy">\or</span><span style="color:navy">\itshape</span>
    <span style="color:navy">\or</span><span style="color:navy">\scshape</span>
    <span style="color:navy">\fi</span>
    <span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span><span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  }<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent">Here, instead of using the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">font/style</code> directly, we use the automatically
generated <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">font/style/<span style="color:navy">@ord</span></code> that gives the ordinal of the choice on which we
can match more efficiently. Here is our new command in action:
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code>Here is a <span style="color:navy">\mybox</span>{padding=<span class="constant" style="color:navy">1ex</span>, border/color=blue!70, font/style=italic}{boxed} text.</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="Here is a \mybox{padding=1ex, border/color=blue!70, font/style=italic}{boxed} text." class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.557em;height:1.873em"></div></div>
<p class="p noindent">There are many ways to refine our implementation, for example, we can 
use styles to make it easier to set multiple options at once:
</p>
<div class="mathdefs input-mathdefs" style="line-adjust:0"></div>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{ /mybox/border/normal/.new style* = 
            {/mybox/border/width=<span class="constant" style="color:navy">0.4pt</span>, /mybox/border/color=black }}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent">The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">*</code> after the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">style</code> signifies that this option does not expect
an argument, and we can use it as:
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code>A <span style="color:navy">\mybox</span>{border/normal}{normal} border.</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="A \mybox{border/normal}{normal} border." class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.373em;height:1.509em"></div></div>
<p class="p noindent">Another improvement is in our choice definition for the font. Instead of using
a case over the choice ordinal, we can set the required font command directly
as the value of the choice options, we show this in Section&nbsp;<a href="#sec-datatypes" title="3.1.&#8194;Basic data types" class="localref" style="target-element:h2"><span class="heading-label">3.1</span></a>.
</p><h3 id="sec-searches" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">2.2</span>.&#8194;</span>Paths and searches</h3>
<p class="p noindent">The option paths are mainly used to prevent name clashes between different
packages but they can also be used for searches. In particular, we can
specify for any path that if a sub-path cannot be found, we should look
under another path. Suppose we define a new <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\fancymybox</span></code> command that
takes some extra options. In that case, we would like to re-use the 
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/mybox</code> options and look for any undefined options under <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/mybox</code> instead:
</p>
<div class="mathdefs input-mathdefs" style="line-adjust:0"></div>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{ 
  /fancymybox/.new family = {/mybox}, <span style="color:darkgreen">% search also /mybox</span>
  /fancymybox/border/radius/.new length,
  /fancymybox/rounded/.new style = [<span class="constant" style="color:navy">5pt</span>]{/fancymybox/border/radius = <span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>},
}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent">Note how the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">rounded</code> style takes an argument which is defaulted to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">5pt</span></code>.
In the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new family</code> declaration, we can provide a list of search paths: here we just
gave <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/mybox</code> such that any options not found under <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/fancymybox</code> will be looked up
under <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/mybox</code>:
</p>
<div class="mathdefs input-mathdefs" style="line-adjust:0"></div>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/fancymybox, rounded=<span class="constant" style="color:navy">10pt</span>, border/normal} </code></pre>
<p class="p noindent">In the previous sample, <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/mybox/border/normal</code> is invoked. In general, we
can add comma separated search paths either in a <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new family</code> declaration
or using the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.search also</code> handler. Search paths can be added to any path
and will apply recursively. For example, if we set:
</p>
<div class="mathdefs input-mathdefs" style="line-adjust:0"></div>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{
  /a/foo/x/.new cmd* = x,
  /b/bar/y/.new cmd* = y,
  /c/a/.search also = {/a/foo},
  /c/b/.search also = {/b},
  /c/.new family    = {/a,/b},
}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent">Then all of the following options are resolved:
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{ /c/foo/x, /c/a/x, /c/b/bar/y, /c/bar/y}</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAFYAAAAbCAQAAABMmbDOAAAABGdBTUEAALGPC/xhBQAAACBjSFJNAAB6JgAAgIQAAPoAAACA6AAAdTAAAOpgAAA6mAAAF3CculE8AAAAAmJLR0QA/4ePzL8AAAAJb0ZGcwAAAk8AAAIcAFZIlm0AAAAJcEhZcwAAASwAAAEsAHOI6VIAAAAHdElNRQffDAMWIC0wCeGgAAAACXZwQWcAAAn2AAAM5ABwic1SAAACHklEQVRYw72XwXmjMBBGH/ulAVpgS6CAvZAS1AItJCUoJZAScAn2PRdcAi5BLmH2gAIIIZAcE3SRxk8w0vwzkjNKNO7zLleATFPOrFdOsaS8Z8G3Lml5jWdfuHMFSipr+eBuezdqcuvohVsCiWUVBQAXriMLt/Edp0RWbKNBEM7C1NAIHdXclkTmGARxrYJAj6BS2bmxQ5D5BznTka9MjyeHhdWe/YxOZ/21GQo7rtcdSCJLPwoCOeLz+6z7Q4UgdHaqoVxzIJEcolAsRNM8wi7xNwRBk2NcTcmDJDWCuM7Rry9uj/UntAhC72vqUdJKZgw7aohIOrumx94PRkC5USQaYZY4tH4SxbHhCYGUSScphgiMIxPmt1kfrzDWiWbH1XjyjGBLHXpbNlusvzKD8sOxugeRpICaljQVvHR2qcKON9sfykigJMWTlhnUnVMv62gK6w4aWmfnhD5Q7KNJR92a83ZB3Gbn3Xoh5yEgKzsRT84WJAjmO3U2nQ2yU1i1/zl7WrsijyZTiX0WChR6uPFgnKpWW6vQUlPxL5pcSSF7QO9W7y32WyFjC8hZEL6iydX9o98rcXts5ORnNPrlfTeV/cMvPVkFcvkZ+2vOUvP5Y/awoCuaqU7u3Agi2aNcLWzHnms04aIVz74cFPR8PshKFH+fwB6Y+2bYIXK6nX8dkWwmB21tVtJy4Q4oPuTzGexhzgJkipIbJ7k/h/0P6CtlVfb9I0YAAAAldEVYdGRhdGU6Y3JlYXRlADIwMTUtMTItMDNUMjI6MzI6NDUtMDg6MDDQUQw/AAAAJXRFWHRkYXRlOm1vZGlmeQAyMDE1LTEyLTAzVDIyOjMyOjQ1LTA4OjAwoQy0gwAAABR0RVh0cGRmOlZlcnNpb24AUERGLTEuNSAFXAs5AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" alt="\options{ /c/foo/x, /c/a/x, /c/b/bar/y, /c/bar/y}" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.219em;height:0.702em"></div></div>
<p class="p noindent">Note that the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code> package will even search if an absolute path
is given, and always searches with the relative sub-path.
</p>
<p class="p indent">This is important for modularity since it allows us for example to combine
options of different sub packages. For example, if I want to handle options
under <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/package A</code> and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/package B</code> together, I can just define a new
family:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{ /packageAB/.new family = {/package A,/package B}}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">and start processing options using <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/packageAB,..}</code>. Even
when the user now uses absolute paths like <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/packageAB/<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">name</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> the
option search will route it automatically to the sub packages.
</p>
<p class="p indent">Also note that for efficiency, the basic <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option</span></code> command does <em class="em-low1">not</em>
search and always expands directly to the command name. Therefore, in
implementation code we still need to use <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option</span>{/a/foo/x}</code> and cannot
use <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option</span>{/c/foo/x}</code> for example.
</p><h3 id="sec-handling-unknown-options" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">2.3</span>.&#8194;</span>Handling unknown options</h3>
<p class="p noindent">It is possible to handle only options under some path and ignore
any unknown options. For example, give our previous options, we can
only process the options under <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/c/a</code> as:
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/options/collectunknown, /c/a/.cd, x, bar/y }<span style="color:navy">\\</span>
<span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/options/remaining/.show}</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="\options{/options/collectunknown, /c/a/.cd, x, bar/y }\\
\options{/options/remaining/.show}" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.273em;height:2.055em"></div></div>
<p class="p noindent">Here we used the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/collectunknown</code> style to signify that we
want to collect unknown options into the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/remaining</code> list.
We used the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.cd</code> handler to change the default path to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/c/a</code> such
that only <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">x</code> is found (as <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/a/foo/x</code>) but the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">bar/y</code> option is put
in the remaining list.
</p>
<p class="p indent">Any remaining options can be processed eventually using the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionswithremaining</span></code>
command:
</p>
<div class="mathdefs input-mathdefs"></div>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\optionswithremaining</span>{/c/b/.cd}</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABUAAAAbCAQAAAA5FAxtAAAABGdBTUEAALGPC/xhBQAAACBjSFJNAAB6JgAAgIQAAPoAAACA6AAAdTAAAOpgAAA6mAAAF3CculE8AAAAAmJLR0QA/4ePzL8AAAAJb0ZGcwAAAk8AAAIcAFZIlm0AAAAJcEhZcwAAASwAAAEsAHOI6VIAAAAHdElNRQffDAMWIC0wCeGgAAAACXZwQWcAAAn2AAAM5ABwic1SAAABKElEQVQ4y42T23WEMAxELznbgFsgJbgFWnALtJCUQEqAEpYS2BKgBCgBSph88PADb06sD2RJR6MZmQJLQ3y+Ne1O0WB9+MHGBDhKAF5MbFd2wVIB0LMghMCwIiRSY0Y4IXyoRYj6VjrQHN4VsggxJIUGYZJSwYgQZVTa0F5+EK4R8qljUpspFayI9QQUOEaf/YgU7QCDu+6OLshGXUuEmK9bgJAMIBgQojooNVEuKXWeGmuiRnY7wlCnGse09m0DfCWUUloBtfUk90dXLYdk/Q0v85aq+4KztA5q7T16pxWS+8cAcw4r17W+yXR2xdHuv0Ru8wHaoaPOd0kbb97bAxNiFBbH5xuqgpl174Rh9KOkVojC8uTFBjh+1L3pSaH947As9Np4e34BdHliFIRDoj8AAAAldEVYdGRhdGU6Y3JlYXRlADIwMTUtMTItMDNUMjI6MzI6NDUtMDg6MDDQUQw/AAAAJXRFWHRkYXRlOm1vZGlmeQAyMDE1LTEyLTAzVDIyOjMyOjQ1LTA4OjAwoQy0gwAAABR0RVh0cGRmOlZlcnNpb24AUERGLTEuNSAFXAs5AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" alt="\optionswithremaining{/c/b/.cd}" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.219em;height:0.702em"></div></div>
<p class="p noindent">The command takes a list of options that are processed before the options
in the remaining list. It is allowed to pass in <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/collectunknown</code>
right away again to collect any new remaining options.
</p>
<p class="p indent">The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/remaining</code> is list is only cleared when using the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/collectunknown</code>
style. This can be useful to collect unknown options using multiple passes
of <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionsalso</span></code>. 
</p>
<p class="p indent">Besides using the remaining list, you can also define general <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">@unknown</span></code>
handlers on any path. When an option not found, the library looks
bottom-up for <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">@unknown</span></code> handlers and invokes it with the path and its
argument if found. The general handler <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/<span style="color:navy">@unknown</span></code> will raise a package
error.
</p>
<p class="p indent">You can customize this behavior by installing an <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">@unknown</span></code> handler
yourself:
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{ 
  /mybox/<span style="color:navy">@unknown</span>/.new cmd 2 = 
    {I don&#39;t know option ``<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>&#39;&#39; (=<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span>).},
  /mybox/silly = hi 
}</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="\options{ 
  /mybox/@unknown/.new cmd 2 = 
    {I don&#39;t know option ``#1&#39;&#39; (=#2).},
  /mybox/silly = hi 
}" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.273em;height:1.093em"></div></div>
<p class="p noindent">As an aside, note that we needed to put braces around <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">@unknown</span></code> handler
since it uses the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">=</code> character.
</p><h2 id="sec-defining-options" class="h1 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="1" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">3</span>.&#8194;</span>Defining options</h2><h3 id="sec-datatypes" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">3.1</span>.&#8194;</span>Basic data types</h3>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new value</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">initial value</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Defines a new <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> that with an <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">initial value</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>. A value option
just contains the value that was provided by the user. The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
value is optional. If it is given, it is used when the user does not provide
an argument when using this option. 
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new toggle</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> <span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">[</span></span>= <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">bool</em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">]</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Define a new <em class="em-low1">toggle</em>. These are boolean values and have the advantage
over the standard <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\newif</span></code> (see Section&nbsp;<a href="#sec-hooks" title="3.3.&#8194;Using existing definitions" class="localref" style="target-element:h2"><span class="heading-label">3.3</span></a>) that they only
require one macro instead of three. The initial value (if not given) is
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">false</code> and the default value is always <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">true</code>. A toggle can be tested
using <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\iftoggle</span>{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">toggle</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>.
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/condition/.new toggle}
<span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/condition}<span style="color:darkgreen">% default sets to true</span>
Toggle is <span style="color:navy">\iftoggle</span>{/test/condition}{true}{false}</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="\options{/test/condition/.new toggle}
\options{/test/condition}% default sets to true
Toggle is \iftoggle{/test/condition}{true}{false}" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.216em;height:0.989em"></div></div>
<p class="p noindent">Besides assigning a new value of <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">true</code> or <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">false</code>, you can 
also flip a condition as:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/condition/.flip}</code></pre>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new choice</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">choice<sub>1</sub></em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">[</span></span>=<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value<sub>1</sub></em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">]</span></span>,<span class="code-escaped">&#8230;</span>,<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">choice<sub>n</sub></em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">[</span></span>=<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value<sub>n</sub></em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">]</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Defines a new choice option where the user can provide <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">choice<sub>1</sub></em>&#9002;</span></span></code> to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">choice<sub>n</sub></em>&#9002;</span></span></code> as
arguments. The initial value is always <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">choice<sub>1</sub></em>&#9002;</span></span></code>. We always need to enclose the
choice list with braces to distinguish the comma used to separate the choices from the
comma used to separate the options. For convenience, the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">new choice</code> handler also
defines <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@ord</span></code> that contain the ordinal of the current choice (starting
at 0), and the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@name</span></code> that contains the current choice name. 
The ordinal is a number and can be tested efficiently using 
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">ifcase</code> and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">ifnum</code>. For example:
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/program/.new choice={latex,xelatex,luatex,pdftex}}
<span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/program = xelatex}
<span style="color:navy">\noindent</span><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/program/.show}

<span style="color:darkgreen">% case on ordinal</span>
<span style="color:navy">\ifcase</span><span style="color:navy">\option</span>{/test/program/<span style="color:navy">@ord</span>}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  latex
<span style="color:navy">\or</span>
  xelatex
<span style="color:navy">\else</span>
  other
<span style="color:navy">\fi</span>

<span style="color:darkgreen">% ifnum on ordinal</span>
<span style="color:navy">\ifnum</span><span style="color:navy">\option</span>{/test/program/<span style="color:navy">@ord</span>}&lt;2<span style="color:navy">\relax</span>
  latex or xelatex
<span style="color:navy">\else</span>
  luatex or pdftex
<span style="color:navy">\fi</span></code></pre>
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" alt="\options{/test/program/.new choice={latex,xelatex,luatex,pdftex}}
\options{/test/program = xelatex}
\noindent\options{/test/program/.show}

% case on ordinal
\ifcase\option{/test/program/@ord}%
  latex
\or
  xelatex
\else
  other
\fi

% ifnum on ordinal
\ifnum\option{/test/program/@ord}&lt;2\relax
  latex or xelatex
\else
  luatex or pdftex
\fi" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.000em;height:3.434em"></div></div>
<p class="p noindent">Another powerful feature is to define the values that each choice
implies. By default this is the name of the choice but we can assign
anything else. For example, for our <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\mybox</span></code> command, we could have
specified the font style as:
</p>
<div class="mathdefs input-mathdefs" style="line-adjust:0"></div>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/font/style/.new choice=
            {normal={}, italic=<span style="color:navy">\itshape</span>, small-caps=<span style="color:navy">\scshape</span>}}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent">The value of <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option</span>{/test/font/style}</code> is not the choice name now, but
the command that we assigned to it. We can now use the option directly
instead of doing a case on the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">@ord</span></code> value:
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/font/style=italic}
This is {<span style="color:navy">\option</span>{/test/font/style}in italics}.</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="\options{/test/font/style=italic}
This is {\option{/test/font/style}in italics}." class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.000em;height:0.781em"></div></div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new list</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> [=[<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">elem<sub>1</sub></em>&#9002;</span></span>,<span class="code-escaped">&#8230;</span>,<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">elem<sub>n</sub></em>&#9002;</span></span>}]</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Define a new comma separated list. The initial value if not given is the
empty list. There are various operations to work with lists:
</p>
<ul class="ul list-dash compact">
<li class="li ul-li list-dash-li compact-li"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\letoptionlist</span>{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}\<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">macro</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>: stores the list in <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">\<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">macro</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>.
</li>
<li class="li ul-li list-dash-li compact-li"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionlistdo</span>{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">cmd</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>: invokes <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">cmd</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> on each element. The iteration
can be stopped by ending <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">cmd</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\listbreak</span></code>.
</li>
<li class="li ul-li list-dash-li compact-li"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\ifoptioncontains</span>{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">elem</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">true</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">false</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>: test if <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">elem</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> occurs
in the list and invokes either the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">true</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> or <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">false</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> branch.
</li></ul>

<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/list/.new list = {banana,milk,eggs}}
<span style="color:navy">\optionlistdo</span>{/test/list}{<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  Element ``<span style="color:navy">\textsf</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>}&#39;&#39;.
  <span style="color:navy">\ifstrequal</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>}{milk}{<span style="color:navy">\listbreak</span>}{}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
}</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="\options{/test/list/.new list = {banana,milk,eggs}}
\optionlistdo{/test/list}{%
  Element ``\textsf{#1}&#39;&#39;.
  \ifstrequal{#1}{milk}{\listbreak}{}%
}" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.000em;height:0.781em"></div></div>
<p class="p noindent">There are also two special handlers for manipulating lists in the options,
</p>
<ul class="ul list-dash compact">
<li class="li ul-li list-dash-li compact-li"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.push = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">elem</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>: pushes <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">&lt;elem</code> on the end of the list.
</li>
<li class="li ul-li list-dash-li compact-li"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.concat = {<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>: concatenates <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> to the end of the list.
</li></ul>

<p class="p noindent">For example,
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/list 2/.new list = {banana}}
<span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/list 2/.push = milk, /test/list 2/.show}</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="\options{/test/list 2/.new list = {banana}}
\options{/test/list 2/.push = milk, /test/list 2/.show}" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.273em;height:1.093em"></div></div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new length</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> <span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">[</span></span>= [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">dimexpr</em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">]</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Defines a new length option <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>. This option stores its value in a
new length register, and its value be used directly where a length is
expected, e.g., <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\hspace</span>{<span style="color:navy">\option</span>{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}}</code>. If no initial value is
given, the initial length is <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">0pt</span></code>. The user can assign
any length expressions (<em class="em-low1">dimexpr</em>), e.g., <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span> = <span class="constant" style="color:navy">1pt</span> + <span style="color:navy">\fboxsep</span>}</code>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new dim</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> <span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">[</span></span>= [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">dimexpr</em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">]</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Defines a new dimension option <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>. This option stores its value
as an unevaluated <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">dimexpr</code>, and its value be used directly where a
dimension is expected, e.g., <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\hspace</span>{<span style="color:navy">\option</span>{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}}</code>. The main
difference with a length option is that a dimension option is not
evaluated at the time the key is assigned, but rather when it is <em class="em-low1">used</em>.
This may be important when relying on the contents of other registers.
For example, if we declare:
</p>
<div class="mathdefs input-mathdefs" style="line-adjust:0"></div>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><code><span style="color:navy">\setlength</span><span style="color:navy">\fboxrule</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">1pt</span>}
<span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/width/.new dim=<span style="color:navy">\fboxrule</span>,/test/length/.new length=<span style="color:navy">\fboxrule</span>}
<span style="color:navy">\setlength</span><span style="color:navy">\fboxrule</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">10pt</span>}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent">This will show <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">10pt</span></code> for the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">width</code>, but <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">1pt</span></code> for the length:
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/width/.show}<span style="color:navy">\\</span><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/length/.show}</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img 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" alt="\options{/test/width/.show}\\\options{/test/length/.show}" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.272em;height:2.394em"></div></div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new num</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> <span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">[</span></span>= [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">numexpr</em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">]</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Defines a new number option <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>. The assigned value
is evaluated as a <em class="em-low1">numexpr</em>. Can be used directly in any context
that expects a <em class="em-low1">numexpr</em>. For example:
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/test/num/.new num = 2+4}
Is it 6? <span style="color:navy">\ifnum</span><span style="color:navy">\option</span>{/test/num}=6<span style="color:navy">\relax</span> Yes.<span style="color:navy">\else</span> No!<span style="color:navy">\fi</span></code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="\options{/test/num/.new num = 2+4}
Is it 6? \ifnum\option{/test/num}=6\relax Yes.\else No!\fi" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.000em;height:0.807em"></div></div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new glue</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> [=[<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">glueexpr</em>&#9002;</span></span>]</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Defines a new glue option. Can be assigned any valid glue expression and used
in any context that expects a glue expression. If no initial value is given,
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">0pt</span></code> is used.
</p><h3 id="sec-command-options" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">3.2</span>.&#8194;</span>Command options</h3>
<p class="p noindent para-continue">The options in this section are not values by themselves but are
only invoked for their side effect.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new family</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> <span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">[</span></span>= <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">search list</em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">]</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Defines a new family, this is a shorthand for
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.search also = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">search list</em>&#9002;</span></span>,
<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new style*  = {<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.cd},
<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.type        = family</code></pre>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new style</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = {<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">options</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new style*</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = {<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">options</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Defines a new style; when invoked it will also set the specified 
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">options</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> using <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionsalso</span></code>. The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new style*</code> variant does not 
take an argument itself. The plain <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new style</code> can use <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span></code> for the
argument value, e.g.
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code>/border/width/.new style = {/border/top/width=<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>,/border/bottom/width=<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>}</code></pre>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new cmd</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new cmd*</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Define a new command that is invoked when the options is given.
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new cmd*</code> takes no argument while <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new cmd</code> takes a single argument. 
</p>
<p class="p indent">Use of these options is generally discouraged and if you can you should
try to use a data type directly together with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option</span>{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code> commands.
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{ /test/cmd/.new cmd = You said ``<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>&#39;&#39;, 
          /test/cmd = hi,
}</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="\options{ /test/cmd/.new cmd = You said ``#1&#39;&#39;, 
          /test/cmd = hi,
}" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.000em;height:0.781em"></div></div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new cmd 0</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new cmd 1</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new cmd 2</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new cmd 3</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new cmd 4</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Define commands with multiple arguments, where <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new cmd 0</code>
is equal to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new cmd*</code> and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new cmd 1</code> to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new cmd</code>. 
Each argument needs to be enclosed in braces and if not all
arguments are given, they will be empty.
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{
  /test/cmd2/.new cmd 2 = [{x}{y}]{I got (<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>,<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span>)<span style="color:navy">\\</span>},
  /test/.cd,
  cmd2,
  cmd2 = hi,
  cmd2 = {hi}, 
  cmd2 = {{hi}}, 
  cmd2 = {hi}{there},
}</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="\options{
  /test/cmd2/.new cmd 2 = [{x}{y}]{I got (#1,#2)\\},
  /test/.cd,
  cmd2,
  cmd2 = hi,
  cmd2 = {hi}, 
  cmd2 = {{hi}}, 
  cmd2 = {hi}{there},
}" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.000em;height:6.296em"></div></div>
<p class="p noindent para-continue">Note how <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{hi}</code> and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">hi</code> had the same effect since the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code> processing
peels of a single layer of braces. If we want to preserve braces we need to double up.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new cmd tuple</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new cmd triple</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">These are variants of <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new cmd 2</code> and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new cmd 3</code> that take
exactly 2 or 3 arguments separated by commas.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new cmdx</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = {<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">pattern</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">postfix</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">This defines a plain <img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="$\mbox{\TeX}$" class="math-inline math" style="vertical-align:-0.243em;height:1.015em"> command with the specified <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">pattern</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>.
Also, when invoking the command, it will append <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">postfix</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> to the argument which
is often necessary to ensure the command pattern will always match. For example,
here is how we defined <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new cmd tuple</code> which matches with exactly 2 arguments:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code>/handlers/new cmd tuple/.new handler/.defaults = <span style="color:navy">\optionsalso</span>{
  <span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>/.new cmdx = {<span class="constant" style="color:navy">##1</span>,<span class="constant" style="color:navy">##2</span>,<span class="constant" style="color:navy">##3</span>}{,,}<span style="color:darkgreen">% match comma separated</span>
    {<span style="color:navy">\ifstrequal</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">##3</span>}{,}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
       {<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span>}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
       {<span style="color:navy">\optionerror</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>}{expecting a 2 argument tuple}}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
    },
  <span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>/.type=cmd tuple,
}</code></pre><h3 id="sec-hooks" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">3.3</span>.&#8194;</span>Using existing definitions</h3>
<p class="p noindent para-continue">Use these declarations if you need to work with existing
definitions and are not able to declare your own using the
data types in Section&nbsp;<a href="#sec-datatypes" title="3.1.&#8194;Basic data types" class="localref" style="target-element:h2"><span class="heading-label">3.1</span></a>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.is if</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">if name</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Declare a new option that directly sets a defined <img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="$\mbox{\LaTeX}$" class="math-inline math" style="vertical-align:-0.243em;height:1.015em"> <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">if</code>
declared with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\newif</span></code>. The name should not start with the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">if</code> part, e.g.
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{ /twocolumn/.newif = <span style="color:navy">@twocolumn</span> }</code></pre>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.is counter</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">counter name</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Declare an option that directly sets or gets a <img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="$\mbox{\LaTeX}$" class="math-inline math" style="vertical-align:-0.243em;height:1.015em"> counter 
declared with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\newcounter</span></code>. You can use <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.inc</code>, <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.step</code>, and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.refstep</code>
operations on counters.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.is def</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">macro name</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Declare an option that directly sets or gets a defined definition.
This is basically equivalent to the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\define@key</span></code> operation of the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">keyval</code>
package.
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\def</span><span style="color:navy">\mytest</span>{}
<span style="color:navy">\options</span>{ 
  /mytest/.is def = <span style="color:navy">\mytest</span>,
  /mytest = ``hi&#39;&#39;,
}
<span style="color:navy">\mytest</span>{} there.</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="\def\mytest{}
\options{ 
  /mytest/.is def = \mytest,
  /mytest = ``hi&#39;&#39;,
}
\mytest{} there." class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.000em;height:0.781em"></div></div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.is edef</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">macro name</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Same as the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.is def</code> but will use <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\edef</span></code> to redefine the
macro definition.
</p><h2 id="sec-option-transformers" class="h1 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="1" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">4</span>.&#8194;</span>Option transformers</h2><h3 id="sec-operations-on-option-paths" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">4.1</span>.&#8194;</span>Operations on option paths</h3>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">path</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.cd</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Change the directory to make <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">path</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> the default option prefix.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.show</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Show the current option (in the document)
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.typeout</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Show the current option in the console.
</p><h3 id="sec-operations-on-arguments" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">4.2</span>.&#8194;</span>Operations on arguments</h3>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.expand once</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Expand the argument once (using <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\expandafter</span></code>)
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.expand twice</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Expand the argument twice.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.expanded</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Fully expand the argument. Defined as:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code>/handlers/expanded/.new transformer =
  <span style="color:navy">\protected@edef</span><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span>{<span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span>}</code></pre>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.push</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">element</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Push an element on the end a list option.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.concat</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Concatenate a list to the end of a list option.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.inc</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> <span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">[</span></span>= <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">numexpr</em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">]</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Increment a counter or number (<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new num</code>) with the given amount (or 1 if
no argument is given)
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">counter option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.step</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Step a counter option by 1.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">counter option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.refstep</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">&#8216;Ref step&#8217; a counter option by 1.
</p><h3 id="sec-predefined-options" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">4.3</span>.&#8194;</span>Predefined options</h3>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/exec</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Directly execute the provided <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{ /options/exec=hi there}</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="\options{ /options/exec=hi there}" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.000em;height:0.781em"></div></div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/ignoreunknown</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> <span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">[</span></span>= <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">bool</em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">]</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">If set to true, this will ignore any subsequent unknown options. Such
ignored options will be added to the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/remaining</code> list.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/allowsearch</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> <span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">[</span></span>= <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">bool</em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">]</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">If set to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">false</code>, it will no longer search along search paths
provided by <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.search also</code> or <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new family</code>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/unknownwarnonly</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> <span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">[</span></span>= <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">bool</em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">]</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">If set to true, this only issues a warning when finding
an unknown option (instead of raising an error).
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/remaining</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> <span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">[</span></span>= <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">options</em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">]</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">A list of remaining options to be processed. This list should
not be used directly but mostly in conjunction with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/collectunknown</code>
and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionswithremaining</span></code>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/collectunknown</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">A style. If given, it will clear the  <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/remaining</code> list and 
set <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/ignoreunknown</code> to true. 
</p><h2 id="sec-options" class="h1 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="1" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">5</span>.&#8194;</span>Option commands</h2>
<p class="p noindent">This section defines the command macros available on
option values.
</p><h3 id="sec-process-options" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">5.1</span>.&#8194;</span>Processing options</h3>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\options</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">options</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Process the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">options</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> list. This is a comma separated list of
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span> <span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">[</span></span>=<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="opt serif" style="color:navy">]</span></span></code> elements. Both the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> are trimmed
of whitespace (at the end and start). The list may have empty elements and also
end or start with commas. When extracting the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> a single layer of braces
is removed &#8211; this is done such that the user can specify values that contain
commas or equal signs themselves. Any option defines are always local to the 
current group.
</p>
<p class="p indent para-continue">When invoking <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\options</span></code> the initial path is always the root (<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/</code>) and the 
flag <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/option/ignoreunknown</code> is false, and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/option/allowsearch</code> is true. 
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionsalso</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">options</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Just like <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\options</span></code> except it will use the current default path and 
option flags.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionswithremaining</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">options</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Like <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\options</span></code> but also processes any options in the list <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/remaining</code>
after processing <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">options</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>. Will start by making a copy of the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/remaining</code>
list so you can call <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/options/collectunknown</code> in <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">options</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> to immediately start
collecting further remaining options.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\options@ProcessOptions</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">family</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Call this in a package (<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.sty</code>) or class (<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.cls</code>) file to handle the options
passed to it. In a package file it will also consider the known options that
are passed to the class besides the options passed to it directly. The
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">family</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> should be the root path for your options. For example,
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code><span style="color:navy">\NeedsTeXFormat</span>{LaTeX2e}[1995/12/01]

<span style="color:navy">\ProvidesPackage</span>{mypkg}[2015/01/01,By Me]
<span style="color:navy">\RequirePackage</span>{options}

<span style="color:navy">\options</span>{
  /mypkg/.new family,
  /mypkg/columns/.new num = [1]{2},
  /mypkg/<span class="constant" style="color:navy">10pt</span>/.new cmd* = <span style="color:navy">\typeout</span>{use <span class="constant" style="color:navy">10pt</span> font size},
}
<span style="color:navy">\options@ProcessOptions</span>{/mypkg}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Others can now pass options to your package as:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code><span style="color:navy">\usepackage</span>[<span class="constant" style="color:navy">10pt</span>,columns=2]{mypkg}</code></pre><h3 id="sec-using-options" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">5.2</span>.&#8194;</span>Using options</h3>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">This uses the current value of <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>. It directly expands to the
command <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optk@</span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> and is very efficient. Usually that command contains
the value of the option, but sometimes it expands to something different depending
on the type of the options. For example, it may be a length register.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\letoption</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}\<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">macro</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">If you need to use an option in loop or need careful expansion control,
it is sometimes more efficient to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\let</span></code> bind the option value into a
macro, e.g.
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code><span style="color:navy">\letoption</span>{/my/option}<span style="color:navy">\myoptionvalue</span></code></pre>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\edefoption</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}\<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">macro</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Same as <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\letoption</span></code> but fully expands the current value.
</p><h3 id="sec-testing-options" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">5.3</span>.&#8194;</span>Testing options</h3>
<p class="p noindent para-continue">All these test take true and false branch as final arguments.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\ifoptiondefined</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">true</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">false</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Is the option defined?
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\ifoptionvoid</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">true</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">false</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Is the option undefined or is its value blank (empty or spaces)?
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\ifoptionblank</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">true</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">false</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Is the option value blank (empty or spaces)?
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\ifoptionequal</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">true</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">false</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Is the option value equal to the provided value?
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\ifoptionanyof</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">true</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">false</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Does the option value occur in the comma separated value list <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>?
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\ifoptiontype</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">type</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">true</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">false</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Does the option have type <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">type</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>?
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\ifoptionnil</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">true</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">false</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Is list option value empty?
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\ifoptioniscode</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">true</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">false</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Is this option just an action? i.e. it has no associated value.
</p><h3 id="sec-list-options" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">5.4</span>.&#8194;</span>List options</h3>
<p class="p noindent para-continue">These are utility functions for list options.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionlistdo</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">action</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Perform <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">action</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> on every element of the current value of <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>.
The element is available as <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span></code> in <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">action</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> and the iteration can be
stopped by ending with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\listbreak</span></code>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\letoptionlist</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}\<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">macro</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\let</span></code> bind the current list value as a list of comma separated values in <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">\<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">macro</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>.
This is sometimes needed since the internal representation of lists uses
another representation internally (in order to contain commas itself).
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\ifoptioncontains</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">list option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">true</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">false</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Check if a list option contains a certain element.
</p><h3 id="sec-showing-options" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">5.5</span>.&#8194;</span>Showing options</h3>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionshow</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Show the value of <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>.
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code>Ignore unknown = <span style="color:navy">\optionshow</span>{/options/ignoreunknown}</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="Ignore unknown = \optionshow{/options/ignoreunknown}" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.273em;height:1.093em"></div></div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionshowall</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">[<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">bool</em>&#9002;</span></span>]</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Show all the options that are defined. If you pass <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">true</code> in the optional
argument it also shows all the internal values under the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/handlers/</code> which
can be a big list.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionshowpath</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Show all the options defined under a certain path. 
Useful for debugging:
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\optionshowpath</span>{/mybox}</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img 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" alt="\optionshowpath{/mybox}" class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.000em;height:10.173em"></div></div><h2 id="sec-advanced-topics" class="h1 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="1" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">6</span>.&#8194;</span>Advanced topics</h2>
<p class="p noindent">This section gives an overview of more advanced mechanisms,
like defining handlers and new data types.
</p><h3 id="sec-handlers" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">6.1</span>.&#8194;</span>Handlers</h3>
<p class="p noindent">Names that start with a dot are <em class="em-low1">handlers</em>. These are commands that are
called with the current option path and argument, and are used for example to declare
new options (e.g. <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new choice</code>), to change the environment (e.g. <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.cd</code>), or to
transform the argument (e.g. <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.expanded</code>).
</p>
<p class="p indent">You can define your own handler <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">name</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> by adding a command option under
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/handlers/<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">name</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>. For example, let&#39;s make a handler that transforms a
color argument from a HTML format <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">#XXXXXX</code> to a named color:
</p>
<div class="mathdefs input-mathdefs" style="line-adjust:0"></div>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  /handlers/htmlcolor/.new transformer = {<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
    <span style="color:darkgreen">% we need to change the \optionvalue </span>
    <span style="color:darkgreen">% #1 = current path, #2 = current \optionvalue</span>
    <span style="color:navy">\definecolor</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>/<span style="color:navy">@color</span>}{HTML}{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span>}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
    <span style="color:navy">\def</span><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>/<span style="color:navy">@color</span>}<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  }
}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent">We can use our new handler directly with our previous box command:
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code>A <span style="color:navy">\mybox</span>{border/color/.htmlcolor = 800080}{purple} box.</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAARMAAABCCAMAAABD0sJsAAAABGdBTUEAALGPC/xhBQAAACBjSFJNAAB6JgAAgIQAAPoAAACA6AAAdTAAAOpgAAA6mAAAF3CculE8AAAASFBMVEX///+BAIGAAICAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACBAIGAAICAAICAAIAAAAD///+vmTP8AAAAFXRSTlMAl8eIIpmIM1W7Zt3uRMyqEXenIkS4aVWkAAAAAWJLR0QAiAUdSAAAAAlvRkZzAAAC3QAAAgQAhP25fAAAAAlwSFlzAAABLAAAASwAc4jpUgAAAAd0SU1FB98MAxYgLTAJ4aAAAAAJdnBBZwAACfYAAAzkAHCJzVIAAAUzSURBVHja7ZrtlqMgDIa7MxLkS3B2x/u/1A2ICBaqtt1pztnml2VIeH0kGHAul+P265uW/Tqh/V/Zx6shbOzj1UDQPr8/Xy2BnBoaKmipoaGClhoaKmipoaGClhoaKmipoaGClhoaKmipoaGClhoaKmipoaHip9V0rCOg4pj9lBqY2KtV8B4ABL+DCZcHPc+ZmvSrmYjJm7mDyWHPU9ZjzP7FTPB5D/cxQf36+UwYMrmRPD+XwXcyudjnM0HMt5KHPpNjnmesnzDmJN9MMmO2Qyb2zSQzLS+4vE3uzSSZRBrjreT5D5lYzBp3K3n+PyYuTBB7I3kqKpwxvjc3ptwUZL+xS3kZfdremzvjI4C83nPcYHIlx4/l6+OzwGR4C8sbybNVYWPhCEoJNakxNrPQDOF2dLjOeqNubQdtmt5bJr3STIKYmNtRs3g6UIKJSRV30bHJggSlYcYsovmdAMyXULljG6o1nzzDQSYS/O33g/UPxahp4LEZFiYdgFqYzL0vjDkTqqCG94YJTEM3PyvV3VYTPeUAnp5j0XEGq9UcfZwGN+sKOwHowmTw9wyVmeBiVe8fX2NzXFGBkXUM5nCztNwWi0wi5KW3L9rtJSzkt7wzJjDpKMZuH1WDSZrlbA3Ypyg4tnZJo0jc60klYwHrk2es9qipgGwzgI9/cKk5TcWMCTb7h4f3DzveZrmZFMdsc7rBJI2Lo0SKnc5cxULikrZVYhl4a8OiTjeTp85kRSySojYTe8w7NqtszurNC3H3vTMuAW3+2pCJrdPz9JEtJF3aELNm8uwxkWm31GYyHvOem3GaqJzZOSY8BuyKh9ytMU34A9etI5cx7f36ZvLsMenS8UWbiTnmnS5E3rkQv1+fxIBjHiW0LnH8THK6eToy6OX15BdkVe2zx+SyvG7uYlJ4x0RHJbCY2DjvM9FzQJGJmYdJq4v1A7SQdBPkg0/V6bTLZHiIyVBjIiAzd46JaDHJ1+GpeQI9ZjODT2WQ40zEQ0xEjUnzKT6FSXgTusYAxQxSjeR5Re6IS8vO5E5+eJgvl0ZD82SRF8kCjeTZY+IeWmPdzhp7nkkMCFdr7NKnw/UVWnsZKCqSVvI8411sjnmbJCTr3rtTTJZ3MS+mvVl/ucFPmKGxeqry5dtInuM1myzqz2NMajWbyL8jOF0sh8drNpEvpOMqjYUiEKtctcJ2ki+6zTZ07ZtGnUmaEFl1brKBbzOpea/dUG9WoJR5tFfb45ONAXm2ZqwVP+5m5j/3WW45ve7oy1Qx9W8adSZLGZjv4nB5i/5cZPWnvWZS885SPJtwvJwmDSYq24emS7mOm1odJBLZjnUMXy64ZH6vzFKychP299hiNnlWZzKqMB4fst0+qpiH5oojE9sbh3FHv5WS6USp7s2NxAwf+ngq1OPzCv1Hta8GA/Z8DujPClYHjDLmrV0POu3Jw1mBlWHAPhyVzF8Us8U4NOhwGCR2Vfhp3okBwE7lmiSVZtiKCpZPlmmg/HDk2jt1i4/OMa0FWC22tVWVifAzEwMyXcrxUSxWo7EV4hjhRzEgzrRTX5yba2wnQV5FMhJG3yj7ykngrncRaYT+2NnjbLwaEKPIp39g36/ZztpD3jT+8+PN5M3kzeRpKh7754aHvGkywVICX9miN9090R7zpspkW0qcs8e8qTJ5q6GigpYaGipoqaGhgpYaGipoqaGhgpYaGipoqaGhgpYaGipoqaGhgpYaGipoqaGhgpaar++PTzr28f31aiCBCS2jwOT3H1r2+x/d51/SHqiOhzQ9gwAAACV0RVh0ZGF0ZTpjcmVhdGUAMjAxNS0xMi0wM1QyMjozMjo0NS0wODowMNBRDD8AAAAldEVYdGRhdGU6bW9kaWZ5ADIwMTUtMTItMDNUMjI6MzI6NDUtMDg6MDChDLSDAAAAFHRFWHRwZGY6VmVyc2lvbgBQREYtMS41IAVcCzkAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="A \mybox{border/color/.htmlcolor = 800080}{purple} box." class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.585em;height:1.717em"></div></div>
<p class="p noindent">There are various kinds of handlers:
</p>
<ul class="ul list-star compact">
<li class="li ul-li list-star-li compact-li"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new handler</code>: a general handler that does not chain nor invoke the original option.
</li>
<li class="li ul-li list-star-li compact-li"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new operation</code>: chains with other handlers but does not invoke the original option.
</li>
<li class="li ul-li list-star-li compact-li"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new transformer</code>: transforms the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span></code> and chains with other handlers.
</li></ul>
<h3 id="sec-defining-new-data-types" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">6.2</span>.&#8194;</span>Defining new data types</h3>
<p class="p noindent">Handlers are also used to define the standard data types and can be used
to define new data types yourself. Here is for example how the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">value</code> 
data type is defined:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code><span style="color:navy">\option</span>{
  /handlers/new value/.new handler = []<span style="color:navy">\optionsalso</span>{<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
    <span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>/.new cmd = <span style="color:navy">\option@set</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>}{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">##1</span>},
    <span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>/.type    = value,
    <span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>/.initial = {<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span>},
  },
}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new handler</code> receives the current path (<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span></code>) and the initial value (<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span></code>).
The default value provided at definition time is empty (<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">[]</code>). When a user
defines a new value, we simply set more options based on the path. When the
defined option is set, the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new cmd</code> is called with the argument (<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">##1</span></code>) and
we use that set the actual option value directly: <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option@set</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>}{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">##1</span>}</code>. 
Usually, we do some additional processing here, for example, for choice values
we would check if the choice is valid. 
</p><h3 id="sec-special" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">6.3</span>.&#8194;</span>Single option values</h3>
<p class="p noindent">Finally, we can also specify handlers that are invoked when the option name
starts with special character. This allows you to handle, say, a quoted value
like <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">&quot;Georgia&quot;</code> as a shorthand for <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/font/family=Georgia</code>. As an example, we
will handle options that start with a bang (<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">!</code>) as an HTML color. 
Handling a special character <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">char</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> can be done simply by installing a handler
under <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/handlers/special/<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">char</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>:
</p>
<div class="sampleshow" style="border:solid 1px black;padding:0em 1em 1em 1em;margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:1em;spellcheck:false">

<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced5 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block;line-adjust:0"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  /handlers/special/!/.new handler = {<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
    <span style="color:navy">\optionsalso</span>{ /mybox/border/color/.expanded/.htmlcolor = <span style="color:navy">\@gobble</span><span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span> }<span style="color:darkgreen">%</span>
  },
}
A <span style="color:navy">\mybox</span>{!008080}{teal} box.</code></pre>
<div class="snippet input-math" style="display:block;snippet-needpdf:true;line-adjust:0;text-indent:0pt"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="\options{%
  /handlers/special/!/.new handler = {%
    \optionsalso{ /mybox/border/color/.expanded/.htmlcolor = \@gobble#2 }%
  },
}
A \mybox{!008080}{teal} box." class="snippet math-display math" style="snippet-needpdf:true;vertical-align:-0.373em;height:1.509em"></div></div>
<p class="p noindent">Here we used chaining to first expand the argument (<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.expanded</code>) and then
invoking the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.htmlcolor</code> handler. We needed to use <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\@gobble</span></code> to remove
the exclamation mark from the provided argument (i.e. <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span></code> will be
equal <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">!008080</code>).
</p><h3 id="sec-search-algorithm" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">6.4</span>.&#8194;</span>Search algorithm</h3>
<p class="p noindent">When <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\options</span></code> parses the options and finds an option and argument, it 
will assign argument to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span></code> and search for the option:
</p>
<ol class="ol compact">
<li class="li ol-li compact-li">If the option name is not absolute (i.e. does not start with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/</code>)
then prepend the default path (<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\opt@defaultpath</span></code>).
</li>
<li class="li ol-li compact-li">If the option exist we are done; invoke <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@code</span></code>.
</li>
<li class="li ol-li compact-li">Otherwise, if the option has handlers <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">name</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> look for the first
handler and invoke <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/handlers/<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">name</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@code</span></code> if it exists with
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option@handlerpath</span></code> set to the option path.
</li>
<li class="li ol-li compact-li">If there is no handler, perform a search bottom-up through the
sub-paths of the option path. If <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">path</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@searchalso</span></code> exists where
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> = <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">path</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">subpath</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>, then invoke the search also handler
with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">subpath</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> as its argument, and keep searching recursively.
</li>
<li class="li ol-li compact-li">If we still don&#39;t find the option, search bottom-up through the
sub-paths of the option path for <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/<span style="color:navy">@unknown</span></code> handlers and invoke
it the first one that is found. If none are defined, this will
invoke <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/<span style="color:navy">@unknown</span></code> with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> as its path which will raise
a package error.
</li></ol>

<p class="p noindent">This may seem like quite a bit of work but there has been much attention
to efficiency. For example, we can match in a single <img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAE0AAAAnCAYAAABKZsWMAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAADw0lEQVRo3u1a3W3bMBD+zvAAjDtBlQ0UdANnA6WdIM5LnyVkgsLuBE7e+hbIG1gbpNYGVidorA3Yl1NKEBJ9lCXZcXIAgTjm8efj8b67o0lrjXMXIlIAoLUum75v+q5WGLQNAN1zS7XW6LIBiH3W0DDGXKgfVTpjxk4ZOJYAMgAFgL/8+QXABMAlL9SUxOqjuN8EQGT0Uz0Y0QpADiDgOWc185QAHgA8N4yx5H3e1+hmANaMRWZb2o7RXApO10R/K+ifSvt2YHmBsZeqzYS6oaGzBqAa+xpAbISDm4uS6mwB7PoGjeeKLNCka1QVYIK+r52jHkGLm3xKT8CtLeBigc6S96YkoAU8sOoRNK85OgBN1TjyQHA1RYYz4glKL8r1FK11wX9OhggxeC931r9Th0oKINNaryTjj9gKigH2UvbEoE3APTCzVhIS0awmRpszBjfSsUd8+kOAVvDihhQbiGUV6DJgIfvbO9+bFklp2denGeFGH23TMgBeW6y+9vWZ5JtGEdHOuGa51vrK0Tdk65o0BJ85s9aLY8pKd8oO+/W6a60vhGveWLo3vK45gAtvf96CmbzZ03HqUYvgdeNKiwSBqzb2MGvDzqOBfUxxoHMv2LILtqBAqJcDWFgpXcFk4S1Dg9aVVOFE4AF4Yh1aQETTdwOa1jrjEMaXjZOaZP3dWFpVgbj01Lm3Pgccp70b0J59LI2IYiaEK7bSSmJm+fMAjYhihyWIg2UmjDmAhEnh1iPFenOW9smRemUAfgjHSTmmXLBPXHEB07ym8bmAFriSckmCzflmWJNS3VrXdC4NYUYnfDWVVS5vM0bADLkwKi1mJSRpc01HpwCO1apqxJ8Ohl9yEJs4KiHZvkrIsdOoqEVivmxZiJyxfigskJrNWSwdH9nQEqvmVW3iijd9yNWurmW+LzUjooTZ1bym16dqaZEgyV62fCPYeupspWs7WSJgC8nbxHZcRvKN9G12fTQLlocSgZKEBB3JbwFIU6t0XYF1eeAhKQCPdX3He+haGYXAujq6IqIUwBP+v7JXBcIuSujOdwUi+g7gJxH9AvDV6huzpaSc4Lv83xTAN6tQCQARFzCfOAMptdaZ1Hf5tu2hPs1gtlD42t/Udh0zunKx5+eaYHAfY3Xt1/ZZ64LDg7sD5lgBIB+dsStN8Zy8xPASMlMOKm+5NAT2RfkHaPLQIjJKRB+gCWUu9HsfoBnxWHAMK3MSwdD1MY+c8tEoGeVnB5rxwg4AX2qS8HsimqDdCzuOZWl9/06sz99ytH4hP7T9AyKTc466woHYAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" alt="$\mbox{\TeX}$" class="math-inline math" style="vertical-align:-0.243em;height:1.015em"> definition
for handlers since we evaluate chained handlers from left to right. Also,
we never search for handlers but just match directly etc.
</p><h2 id="sec-advanced-options-and-commands" class="h1 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="1" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">7</span>.&#8194;</span>Advanced options and commands</h2>
<p class="p noindent">This section introduces option handlers and commands
that are useful when extending the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code> package itself.
</p><h3 id="sec-transforming-an-option" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">7.1</span>.&#8194;</span>Transforming an option</h3>
<p class="p noindent para-continue">These operations transform an option itself. Usually
only used when defining new handlers but should not be
necessary in general.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.expands</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">When applied to an option it ensures the option argument is
always fully expanded (as if using <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.expanded</code> at every invocation).
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.default</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default value</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Set the default argument if the user does not provide one.
The default argument is stored in <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@def</span></code>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.initial</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">initial</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Set the default argument (if provided) and the initial value
of an option. The initial value is stored in <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@ini</span></code>
and used when invoking <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.reset</code>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.reset</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Sets the option back to its original value.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.undef</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Undefine an option. This can be used to redefine existing options
of other packages.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.search also</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">search paths</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Specify additional search paths for the given <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> as 
explained in Section&nbsp;<a href="#sec-searches" title="2.2.&#8194;Paths and searches" class="localref" style="target-element:h2"><span class="heading-label">2.2</span></a>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.type</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">type</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Specify the type of an option. This is used for example by the
default <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.show</code> function to display values correctly. The type
can be queried using <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\letoptiontype</span></code>, <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\ifoptiontype</span></code>, and
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\ifoptioniscode</span></code>.
</p><h3 id="sec-compatibility" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">7.2</span>.&#8194;</span>Compatibility</h3>
<p class="p noindent para-continue">Some compatibility functions for <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">pgfkeys</code> users.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.is family</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Equivalent to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new family</code> (but without a search argument)
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.code</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Equivalent to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new cmd</code>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.style</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">style</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Equivalent to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new style</code>.
</p><h3 id="sec-special-paths" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">7.3</span>.&#8194;</span>Special paths</h3>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/handlers/<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">name</em>&#9002;</span></span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Define such path to install a new handler <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">name</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>. The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
takes two arguments (the current path and argument) and should be defined
using <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new handler</code>, <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new operation</code>, or <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new transformer</code>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/handlers/show/<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">type</em>&#9002;</span></span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Provide custom show functions for options of type <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">type</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>. The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> takes
a single argument, namely the option name. For example:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code>/handlers/show/length/.new cmd = <span style="color:navy">\option@showvalue</span>{<span style="color:navy">\the</span><span style="color:navy">\option</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>}}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Using <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option@showvalue</span></code> ensures option values are shown consistently.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/handlers/special/<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">char</em>&#9002;</span></span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Provide handlers for options that start with a special character, see
Section&nbsp;<a href="#sec-special" title="6.3.&#8194;Single option values" class="localref" style="target-element:h2"><span class="heading-label">6.3</span></a>.
</p><h3 id="sec-miscellaneous-commands" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">7.4</span>.&#8194;</span>Miscellaneous commands</h3>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionerror</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">message</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Raise a package error for <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> with a certain message.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionwarning</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">message</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Output a package warning for <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> with a certain message.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionerror@expect</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">expecting</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Raise a package error for <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> with an <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">expecting</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> message.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\letoptiontype</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}\<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">type</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Bind the type of an option to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">\<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">type</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>.
Properly takes care of command options.
</p><h3 id="sec-setting-options-directly" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">7.5</span>.&#8194;</span>Setting options directly</h3>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionname</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Expand to the internal name of an options, i.e. <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">optk@<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option@set</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Set the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optk@</span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> macro to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option@eset</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Set the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optk@</span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> macro to a single expansion of <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
(using <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\expandafter</span></code>).
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option@def</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">pattern</em>&#9002;</span></span>{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Define the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optk@</span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> as a macro that takes parameters
defined in <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">pattern</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option@let</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}\<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">macro</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\let</span></code> the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optk@</span><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> macro to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">\<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">macro</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>. This can be 
more efficient than <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\options@set</span></code> if the value happens to be 
a macro itself.
</p><h3 id="sec-invoking-an-option-directly" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">7.6</span>.&#8194;</span>Invoking an option directly</h3>
<p class="p noindent">Internally, every option <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> comes with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@code</span></code> that
is invoked when an option is set with the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span></code> containing
the current argument. The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span></code> will equal <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionnovalue</span></code>
when no argument is given. A single expansion of <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span></code> will
yield the exact value provided by the user (minus one layer of outer braces).
</p>
<p class="p indent para-continue">The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span><span style="color:navy">@code</span></code> usually starts with an argument check. If no argument
is expected (the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">*</code> options on commands) and error is raised if there was
an argument. If an argument is expected, and there is no argument, the
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span></code> is set to the default argument (in <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@def</span></code>). If there
is no default, an error is raised.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option@invoke</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option@xinvoke</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option@einvoke</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">value</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option@invokedefault</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Various ways to invoke a option handler directly. The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option@invoke</span></code>
macros directly call <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@code</span></code>. The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">einvoke</code> does a single
expansion of its argument, and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">xinvoke</code> does a full expansion. The
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\option@invokedefault</span></code> call the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@code</span></code> with <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span></code> set
to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionnovalue</span></code>.
</p><h3 id="sec-defining-a-new-code-value" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">7.7</span>.&#8194;</span>Defining a new code value</h3>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new code</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Define a new <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@code</span></code> handler. This is invoked when the option
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> is set with the macro <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span></code> set to the argument.
This will equal <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionnovalue</span></code> if no argument was provided. This is
the most primitive command handler and it is recommended to use
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new cmd</code> instead.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new code*</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Just like <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new code</code> but checks that <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> did not get an argument,
i.e. that <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span></code> equals <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionnovalue</span></code>.
</p><h3 id="sec-defining-new-handlers" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">7.8</span>.&#8194;</span>Defining new handlers</h3>
<p class="p noindent para-continue">To define handlers, we cannot use <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new code</code> since the handler
needs access to the option path it is handling. The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new handler</code>
gets also passed this path as an argument.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/handlers/<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">name</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new handler</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Define a new handler  <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">name</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>. If <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> is provided, 
this will be the default argument for the newly defined handler.
The <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> takes two arguments, the option path (<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span></code>) when <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">name</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> is
invoked, and the provided argument (<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span></code>). For example:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code>/handlers/new style*/.new handler = <span style="color:navy">\optionsalso</span>{
  <span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>/.new cmd* = <span style="color:navy">\optionsalso</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span>},
  <span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>/.type     = style,
},</code></pre>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">/handlers/<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">name</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new handler*</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Similar to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new handler</code> but for handlers that take on argument.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new transformer</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">A form of handler that transforms a provided argument. Should redefine
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span></code> which will be passed to the next handler.
Takes the option path and current option argument as arguments.
For example:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code>/handlers/expanded/.new transformer=<span style="color:navy">\protected@edef</span><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span>{<span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span>}</code></pre>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new operation</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">A form of handler that is invoked for its side effect.
Takes the option path and current option argument as arguments.
In contrast with a transformer after this handler, the original option
will not be set and it only chains with other handlers.
For example:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code>/handlers/concat/.new operation = <span style="color:navy">\option@concat</span>{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span>}{<span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span>}</code></pre>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new operation*</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = <span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Same as <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.new operation</code> but for operations that take no argument.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/.new cmd transformer</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"> = [<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">default</em>&#9002;</span></span>]<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">A transformer that changes the option value of a command. For example:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code>/handlers/expands/.new cmd transformer={<span style="color:navy">\protected@edef</span><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span>{<span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span>}}</code></pre><h3 id="sec-defining-options-directly" class="h2 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="2" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">7.9</span>.&#8194;</span>Defining options directly</h3>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionprependcode</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Add some code to <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@code</span></code> right after the argument check.
This is used for example by the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">.expands</code> handler to always
expand the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionvalue</span></code>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionnewcode</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Define a new <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@code</span></code> handler that expects an argument.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionnewcode</span>*</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Define a new <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@code</span></code> handler that expects no argument.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionnewhandler</span></code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued para-continue">Define a new <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@code</span></code> handler for defining a handler that
will take an argument.
This will insert some code that calls <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> with the option
path that is handled in <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span></code> and the argument in <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span></code>.
</p>
<div class="pre-fenced pre-fenced4 para-block" style="display:block;margin-top:3ex;margin-bottom:1ex">&#8203;<span class="defcmd" style="color:navy;display:inline-block;margin-left:-14em;display: inline-block; width:14em;display: inline-block; text-align:right"><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\optionnewhandler</span>*</code></span><code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>}{<span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span>}</code>
</div>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">Define a new <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">option</em>&#9002;</span></span>/<span style="color:navy">@code</span></code> handler for defining a handler that
takes no argument.
This will insert some code that calls <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="code-escaped"><span class="param serif" style="font-size:120%">&#9001;<em class="em-star1">code</em>&#9002;</span></span></code> with the option
path that is handled in <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">#1</span></code> and the argument in <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span class="constant" style="color:navy">#2</span></code>.
</p><h2 id="sec-perf" class="h1 sans-serif" data-heading-depth="1" style="display:block;font-weight:normal"><span class="heading-before"><span class="heading-label">8</span>.&#8194;</span>Performance</h2>
<p class="p noindent">There are some performance numbers of the <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code>, <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">pgfkeys</code> and
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">xkeyval</code> packages.
To test the performance, we performed 100.000 invocations of
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized"><span style="color:navy">\options</span></code>, <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">pgfkeys</code>, and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">setkeys</code> respectively. For each library,
we defined two options in the family <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">bar</code> and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">foo</code>, as:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{
  /bar/bar-test/.new value = hi,
  /foo/foo-test/.new value = world,
  /foo/.new family={/bar},
}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">We then tested two queries. The first one is <em class="em-low1">simple</em> and set an option
that can be directly found:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/foo,foo-test=a test}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">and a <em class="em-low1">complex</em> one that needs a one-level search:
</p>
<pre class="para-block pre-fenced pre-fenced3 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized" style="display:block"><code><span style="color:navy">\options</span>{/foo,bar-test=a test}</code></pre>
<p class="p noindent para-continued">We measured the time of a run without any testing (the <em class="em-low1">baseline</em>) and
then ran each benchmark 100.000 times and picked the best time out of
three runs, subtracting the baseline time. The benchmarks were run
on an Intel Core2 Quad CPU @ 3ghz with 4Gb memory running XeLaTeX 3.1415926
from TeX Live 2013/W32TeX. The results were:
</p>
<div class="center align-center" style="text-align:center"><table class="booktable madoko block" style="rule-top-width:2px;rule-bottom-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;thead-tr-font-weight:normal;rule-top-sep:4pt;rule-bottom-sep:4pt;rule-mid-sep:3pt;thead-tr-1-padding-top:3pt;thead-tr-padding-bottom:3pt">
<thead><tr><th class="thead tr-even col cell-line col-odd col-first" data-row="0" data-col="1" style="rule-width:2px;border-top-width:2px;border-bottom-width:2px"></th><th class="thead tr-even col cell-line col-even" data-row="0" data-col="2" style="text-align:right;rule-width:2px;border-top-width:2px;border-bottom-width:2px"></th><th class="thead tr-even col cell-line col-odd" data-row="0" data-col="3" style="text-align:right;rule-width:2px;border-top-width:2px;border-bottom-width:2px"></th><th class="thead tr-even col cell-line col-even col-last" data-row="0" data-col="4" style="text-align:right;rule-width:2px;border-top-width:2px;border-bottom-width:2px"></th></tr>
<tr><th class="col thead tr-odd tr-first col-odd col-last col-first" data-row="1" colspan="4" data-col="1" style="font-weight:normal;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;text-align:center"> <em class="em-low1">simple</em>                                                         </th></tr>
<tr><th class="col thead tr-even tr-last col-odd col-first" data-row="2" data-col="1" style="font-weight:normal;padding-bottom:3pt"> package   </th><th class="col thead tr-even tr-last col-even" data-row="2" data-col="2" style="text-align:right;font-weight:normal;padding-bottom:3pt"> relative          </th><th class="col thead tr-even tr-last col-odd" data-row="2" data-col="3" style="text-align:right;font-weight:normal;padding-bottom:3pt"> total        </th><th class="col thead tr-even tr-last col-even col-last" data-row="2" data-col="4" style="text-align:right;font-weight:normal;padding-bottom:3pt"> 100.000 reps.        </th></tr></thead>
<tbody><tr><td class="tbody tr-even col cell-line col-odd col-first" data-row="0" data-col="1"></td><td class="tbody tr-even col cell-line col-even" data-row="0" data-col="2" style="text-align:right"></td><td class="tbody tr-even col cell-line col-odd" data-row="0" data-col="3" style="text-align:right"></td><td class="tbody tr-even col cell-line col-even col-last" data-row="0" data-col="4" style="text-align:right"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-first col col-odd col-first" data-row="1" data-col="1" style="padding-top:3pt"> <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code> </td><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-first col col-even" data-row="1" data-col="2" style="text-align:right;padding-top:3pt"> 1.0x              </td><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-first col col-odd" data-row="1" data-col="3" style="text-align:right;padding-top:3pt"> 3.41s        </td><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-first col col-even col-last" data-row="1" data-col="4" style="text-align:right;padding-top:3pt"> 25ms per 1000        </td></tr>
<tr><td class="tbody tr-even col col-odd col-first" data-row="2" data-col="1"> <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">pgfkeys</code> </td><td class="tbody tr-even col col-even" data-row="2" data-col="2" style="text-align:right"> 1.3x slower       </td><td class="tbody tr-even col col-odd" data-row="2" data-col="3" style="text-align:right"> 4.34s        </td><td class="tbody tr-even col col-even col-last" data-row="2" data-col="4" style="text-align:right"> 34ms per 1000        </td></tr>
<tr><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-last col col-odd col-first" data-row="3" data-col="1" style="padding-bottom:4pt"> <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">xkeyval</code> </td><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-last col col-even" data-row="3" data-col="2" style="text-align:right;padding-bottom:4pt"> &#8194;8.1x slower </td><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-last col col-odd" data-row="3" data-col="3" style="text-align:right;padding-bottom:4pt"> &#8195;27.77s </td><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-last col col-even col-last" data-row="3" data-col="4" style="text-align:right;padding-bottom:4pt"> &#8195;268ms per 1000 </td></tr>
<tr><td class="tbody tr-odd col cell-line col-odd col-first" data-row="3" data-col="1" style="rule-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-top-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-bottom-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px"></td><td class="tbody tr-odd col cell-line col-even" data-row="3" data-col="2" style="text-align:right;rule-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-top-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-bottom-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px"></td><td class="tbody tr-odd col cell-line col-odd" data-row="3" data-col="3" style="text-align:right;rule-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-top-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-bottom-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px"></td><td class="tbody tr-odd col cell-line col-even col-last" data-row="3" data-col="4" style="text-align:right;rule-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-top-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-bottom-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px"></td></tr></tbody></table><table class="booktable madoko block" style="rule-top-width:2px;rule-bottom-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;thead-tr-font-weight:normal;rule-top-sep:4pt;rule-bottom-sep:4pt;rule-mid-sep:3pt;thead-tr-1-padding-top:3pt;thead-tr-padding-bottom:3pt">
<thead><tr><th class="thead tr-even col cell-line col-odd col-first" data-row="0" data-col="1" style="rule-width:2px;border-top-width:2px;border-bottom-width:2px"></th><th class="thead tr-even col cell-line col-even" data-row="0" data-col="2" style="text-align:right;rule-width:2px;border-top-width:2px;border-bottom-width:2px"></th><th class="thead tr-even col cell-line col-odd" data-row="0" data-col="3" style="text-align:right;rule-width:2px;border-top-width:2px;border-bottom-width:2px"></th><th class="thead tr-even col cell-line col-even col-last" data-row="0" data-col="4" style="text-align:right;rule-width:2px;border-top-width:2px;border-bottom-width:2px"></th></tr>
<tr><th class="col thead tr-odd tr-first col-odd col-last col-first" data-row="1" colspan="4" data-col="1" style="font-weight:normal;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;text-align:center"> <em class="em-low1">complex</em> (one level search)                                     </th></tr>
<tr><th class="col thead tr-even tr-last col-odd col-first" data-row="2" data-col="1" style="font-weight:normal;padding-bottom:3pt"> package   </th><th class="col thead tr-even tr-last col-even" data-row="2" data-col="2" style="text-align:right;font-weight:normal;padding-bottom:3pt"> relative          </th><th class="col thead tr-even tr-last col-odd" data-row="2" data-col="3" style="text-align:right;font-weight:normal;padding-bottom:3pt"> total        </th><th class="col thead tr-even tr-last col-even col-last" data-row="2" data-col="4" style="text-align:right;font-weight:normal;padding-bottom:3pt"> 100.000 reps.        </th></tr></thead>
<tbody><tr><td class="tbody tr-even col cell-line col-odd col-first" data-row="0" data-col="1"></td><td class="tbody tr-even col cell-line col-even" data-row="0" data-col="2" style="text-align:right"></td><td class="tbody tr-even col cell-line col-odd" data-row="0" data-col="3" style="text-align:right"></td><td class="tbody tr-even col cell-line col-even col-last" data-row="0" data-col="4" style="text-align:right"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-first col col-odd col-first" data-row="1" data-col="1" style="padding-top:3pt"> <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code> </td><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-first col col-even" data-row="1" data-col="2" style="text-align:right;padding-top:3pt"> 1.0x              </td><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-first col col-odd" data-row="1" data-col="3" style="text-align:right;padding-top:3pt"> 5.32s        </td><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-first col col-even col-last" data-row="1" data-col="4" style="text-align:right;padding-top:3pt"> 44ms per 1000        </td></tr>
<tr><td class="tbody tr-even col col-odd col-first" data-row="2" data-col="1"> <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">pgfkeys</code> </td><td class="tbody tr-even col col-even" data-row="2" data-col="2" style="text-align:right"> 2.1x slower       </td><td class="tbody tr-even col col-odd" data-row="2" data-col="3" style="text-align:right"> 11.10s       </td><td class="tbody tr-even col col-even col-last" data-row="2" data-col="4" style="text-align:right"> 101ms per 1000       </td></tr>
<tr><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-last col col-odd col-first" data-row="3" data-col="1" style="padding-bottom:4pt"> <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">xkeyval</code> </td><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-last col col-even" data-row="3" data-col="2" style="text-align:right;padding-bottom:4pt"> &#8194;5.7x slower </td><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-last col col-odd" data-row="3" data-col="3" style="text-align:right;padding-bottom:4pt"> &#8195;30.34s </td><td class="tbody tr-odd tr-last col col-even col-last" data-row="3" data-col="4" style="text-align:right;padding-bottom:4pt"> &#8195;294ms per 1000 </td></tr>
<tr><td class="tbody tr-odd col cell-line col-odd col-first" data-row="3" data-col="1" style="rule-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-top-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-bottom-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px"></td><td class="tbody tr-odd col cell-line col-even" data-row="3" data-col="2" style="text-align:right;rule-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-top-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-bottom-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px"></td><td class="tbody tr-odd col cell-line col-odd" data-row="3" data-col="3" style="text-align:right;rule-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-top-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-bottom-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px"></td><td class="tbody tr-odd col cell-line col-even col-last" data-row="3" data-col="4" style="text-align:right;rule-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-top-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px;border-bottom-width:2px rule-mid-width : 1.35px"></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<p class="p noindent">So both <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code> and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">pgfkeys</code> are quite a bit faster than <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">xkeyval</code>,
and <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">options</code> performs quite well when searches are involved. We also
tested against the basic <code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">keyval</code> package but this is a bit tricky since
<code class="code code1 language-latex lang-latex latex colorized">keyval</code> does not support features like searching in the first place.
It was about 1.5 times faster on simple queries though.
</p>
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