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<html > 
<head><title>Hypertext marks in LaTeX: a manual for hyperref</title> 
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<meta name="generator" content="TeX4ht (http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/~gurari/TeX4ht/mn.html)"> 
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   <div class="maketitle">
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
<h2 class="titleHead">Hypertext marks in <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>: a manual for hyperref</h2>
 <div class="author" ><span 
class="ecrm-1200">Sebastian Rahtz </span><br class="and"><span 
class="ecrm-1200">Heiko Oberdiek</span></div>
<br>
<div class="date" ><span 
class="ecrm-1200">September 2006</span></div>
   </div>
   <h3 class="likesectionHead"><a 
  id="x1-1000"></a>Contents</h3>
   <div class="tableofcontents">
   <span class="sectionToc">1 <a 
href="#x1-20001" id="QQ2-1-2">Introduction</a></span>
<br>   <span class="sectionToc">2 <a 
href="#x1-30002" id="QQ2-1-3">Implicit behavior</a></span>
<br>   <span class="sectionToc">3 <a 
href="#x1-40003" id="QQ2-1-4">Package options</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">3.1 <a 
href="#x1-50003.1" id="QQ2-1-5">General options</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">3.2 <a 
href="#x1-60003.2" id="QQ2-1-6">Configuration options</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">3.3 <a 
href="#x1-70003.3" id="QQ2-1-7">Backend drivers</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">3.4 <a 
href="#x1-80003.4" id="QQ2-1-8">Extension options</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">3.5 <a 
href="#x1-90003.5" id="QQ2-1-9">PDF-specific display options</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">3.6 <a 
href="#x1-100003.6" id="QQ2-1-10">PDF display and information options</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">3.7 <a 
href="#x1-110003.7" id="QQ2-1-11">Big alphabetical list</a></span>
<br>   <span class="sectionToc">4 <a 
href="#x1-120004" id="QQ2-1-12">Additional user macros</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">4.1 <a 
href="#x1-130004.1" id="QQ2-1-13">Replacement macros</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">4.2 <a 
href="#x1-140004.2" id="QQ2-1-14">Utility macros</a></span>
<br>   <span class="sectionToc">5 <a 
href="#x1-150005" id="QQ2-1-15">Acrobat-specific behavior</a></span>
<br>   <span class="sectionToc">6 <a 
href="#x1-160006" id="QQ2-1-16">PDF and HTML forms</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">6.1 <a 
href="#x1-170006.1" id="QQ2-1-17">Forms environment parameters</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">6.2 <a 
href="#x1-180006.2" id="QQ2-1-18">Forms optional parameters</a></span>
<br>   <span class="sectionToc">7 <a 
href="#x1-190007" id="QQ2-1-19">Defining a new driver</a></span>
<br>   <span class="sectionToc">8 <a 
href="#x1-200008" id="QQ2-1-20">Special support for other packages</a></span>
<br>   <span class="sectionToc">9 <a 
href="#x1-210009" id="QQ2-1-21">History and acknowledgments</a></span>
<br>   <span class="sectionToc">10 <a 
href="#x1-2200010" id="QQ2-1-22">GNU Free Documentation License</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">10.1 <a 
href="#x1-2400010.1" id="QQ2-1-24">Applicability and definitions</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">10.2 <a 
href="#x1-2500010.2" id="QQ2-1-25">Verbatim copying</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">10.3 <a 
href="#x1-2600010.3" id="QQ2-1-26">Copying in quantity</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">10.4 <a 
href="#x1-2700010.4" id="QQ2-1-27">Modifications</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">10.5 <a 
href="#x1-2800010.5" id="QQ2-1-28">Combining documents</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">10.6 <a 
href="#x1-2900010.6" id="QQ2-1-29">Collections of documents</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">10.7 <a 
href="#x1-3000010.7" id="QQ2-1-30">Aggregation with independent works</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">10.8 <a 
href="#x1-3100010.8" id="QQ2-1-31">Translation</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">10.9 <a 
href="#x1-3200010.9" id="QQ2-1-32">Termination</a></span>
<br>   &nbsp;<span class="subsectionToc">10.10 <a 
href="#x1-3300010.10" id="QQ2-1-33">Future revisions of this license</a></span>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
   </div>
<!--l. 129--><p class="noindent">
   <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">1   </span> <a 
  id="x1-20001"></a>Introduction</h3>
<!--l. 131--><p class="noindent">The package derives from, and builds on, the work of the Hyper<span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>&nbsp;project, described at
<a 
href="http://xxx.lanl.gov/hypertex/" class="url" ><span 
class="ectt-1000">http://xxx.lanl.gov/hypertex/</span></a>. It extends the functionality of all the <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&nbsp;cross-referencing
commands (including the table of contents, bibliographies etc) to produce <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\special</span></span></span> commands which a
driver can turn into hypertext links; it also provides new commands to allow the user to write <span 
class="ecti-1000">ad hoc</span>
hypertext links, including those to external documents and URLs.
<!--l. 139--><p class="indent">   This manual provides a brief overview of the <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>package. For more details, you should read the
additional documentation distributed with the package, as well as the complete documentation by
processing <span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperref.dtx</span>. You should also read the chapter on <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>in <span 
class="ecti-1000">The </span><span class="LATEX"><span 
class="ecti-1000">L</span><span class="A"><span 
class="ecti-1000">A</span></span><span class="TEX"><span 
class="ecti-1000">T</span><span 
class="E"><span 
class="ecti-1000">E</span></span><span 
class="ecti-1000">X</span></span></span><span 
class="ecti-1000">&nbsp;Web Companion</span>,
where you will find additional examples.
<!--l. 146--><p class="indent">   The Hyper<span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>&nbsp;specification<a 
href="manual2.html" id="manual2.html" ><sup>1</sup></a>
says that conformant viewers/translators must recognize the following set of <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\special</span></span></span> constructs:
     <dl class="description"><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">href:</span> </dt><dd 
class="description"><span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">html:&lt;a</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;href</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;=</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;&#34;href_string&#34;&gt;</span></span></span>
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">name:</span> </dt><dd 
class="description"><span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">html:&lt;a</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;name</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;=</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;&#34;name_string&#34;&gt;</span></span></span>
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">end:</span> </dt><dd 
class="description"><span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">html:&lt;/a&gt;</span></span></span>
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">image:</span> </dt><dd 
class="description"><span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">html:&lt;img</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;src</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;=</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;&#34;href_string&#34;&gt;</span></span></span>
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">base_name:</span> </dt><dd 
class="description"><span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">html:&lt;base</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;href</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;=</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;&#34;href_string&#34;&gt;</span></span></span></dd></dl>
<!--l. 158--><p class="indent">   The <span 
class="ecti-1000">href</span>, <span 
class="ecti-1000">name </span>and <span 
class="ecti-1000">end </span>commands are used to do the basic hypertext operations of establishing links
between sections of documents. The <span 
class="ecti-1000">image </span>command is intended (as with current HTML
viewers) to place an image of arbitrary graphical format on the page in the current location.
The <span 
class="ecti-1000">base_name </span>command is be used to communicate to the DVI viewer the full (URL)
location of the current document so that files specified by relative URL&#8217;s may be retrieved
correctly.
<!--l. 167--><p class="indent">   The <span 
class="ecti-1000">href  </span>and <span 
class="ecti-1000">name </span>commands must be paired with an <span 
class="ecti-1000">end </span>command later in the <span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>&nbsp;file&#8212;the
<span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>&nbsp;commands between the two ends of a pair form an <span 
class="ecti-1000">anchor </span>in the document. In the case of an <span 
class="ecti-1000">href</span>
command, the <span 
class="ecti-1000">anchor </span>is to be highlighted in the <span 
class="ecti-1000">DVI viewer</span>, and when clicked on will cause the scene to
shift to the destination specified by <span 
class="ecti-1000">href_string</span>. The <span 
class="ecti-1000">anchor </span>associated with a name command
represents a possible location to which other hypertext links may refer, either as local references
(of the form <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">href=&#34;#name_string&#34;</span></span></span> with the <span 
class="ecti-1000">name_string </span>identical to the one in the name
command) or as part of a URL (of the form <span 
class="ecti-1000">URL#name_string</span>). Here <span 
class="ecti-1000">href_string </span>is a valid URL
or local identifier, while <span 
class="ecti-1000">name_string </span>could be any string at all: the only caveat is that &#8216;<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">&#34;</span></span></span>&#8217;
characters should be escaped with a backslash (<span 
class="cmsy-10">\</span>), and if it looks like a URL name it may cause
problems.
<!--l. 183--><p class="indent">   However, the drivers intended to produce <span 
class="ecti-1000">only </span>PDF use literal PostScript or PDF <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\special</span></span></span>
commands. The commands are defined in configuration files for different drivers, selected by package
options; at present, the following drivers are supported:                                   
                                                                                 
     <dl class="description"><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">hypertex</span> </dt><dd 
class="description">DVI processors conforming to the Hyper<span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>&nbsp;guidelines (i.e.&nbsp;<span 
class="ecss-1000">xdvi</span>, <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvips </span>(with the <span 
class="ecss-1000">-z</span>
     option), <span 
class="ecss-1000">OzTeX</span>, and <span 
class="ecss-1000">Textures</span>)
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">dvips</span> </dt><dd 
class="description">produces <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\special</span></span></span> commands tailored for <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvips</span>
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">dvipsone</span> </dt><dd 
class="description">produces <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\special</span></span></span> commands tailored for <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipsone</span>
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">ps2pdf</span> </dt><dd 
class="description">a special case of output suitable for processing by earlier versions of Ghostscript&#8217;s PDF
     writer; this is basically the same as that for <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvips</span>, but a few variations remained before
     version 5.21
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">tex4ht</span> </dt><dd 
class="description">produces <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\special</span></span></span> commands for use with <span class="TEX"><span 
class="ecss-1000">T</span><span 
class="E"><span 
class="ecss-1000">E</span></span><span 
class="ecss-1000">X</span></span><span 
class="ecss-1000">4ht</span>
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">pdftex</span> </dt><dd 
class="description">pdf<span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>, H&agrave;n Th&ecirc;' Th&agrave;nh&#8217;s <span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span> variant that writes PDF directly
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">dvipdfm</span> </dt><dd 
class="description">produces <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\special</span></span></span> commands for Mark Wicks&#8217; DVI to PDF driver <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipdfm</span>
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">dvipdfmx</span> </dt><dd 
class="description">produces <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\special</span></span></span> commands for driver <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipdfmx</span>, a successor of <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipdfm</span>.
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">dviwindo</span> </dt><dd 
class="description">produces <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\special</span></span></span> commands that Y&amp;Y&#8217;s Windows previewer interprets as hypertext
     jumps within the previewer
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">vtex</span> </dt><dd 
class="description">produces <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\special</span></span></span> commands that MicroPress&#8217; HTML and PDF-producing <span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>&nbsp;variants
     interpret as hypertext jumps within the previewer
     </dd><dt class="description">
<span 
class="ecbx-1000">textures</span> </dt><dd 
class="description">produces <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\special</span></span></span> commands that <span 
class="ecss-1000">Textures </span>interprets as hypertext jumps within the
     previewer</dd></dl>
<!--l. 209--><p class="indent">   Output from <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvips </span>or <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipsone </span>must be processed using Acrobat Distiller to obtain a PDF
file.<a 
href="manual3.html" id="manual3.html" ><sup>2</sup></a>
The result is generally preferable to that produced by using the <span 
class="ecss-1000">hypertex </span>driver, and then
processing with <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvips -z</span>, but the DVI file is not portable. The main advantage of using the
Hyper<span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>&nbsp;<span 
class="ectt-1000">\special </span>commands is that you can also use the document in hypertext DVI viewers, such
as <span 
class="ecss-1000">xdvi</span>.
   <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">2   </span> <a 
  id="x1-30002"></a>Implicit behavior</h3>
<!--l. 221--><p class="noindent">This package can be used with more or less any normal <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&nbsp;document by specifying in the
document preamble
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
   <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
\usepackage{hyperref}
</div>
</td></tr></table>
<!--l. 226--><p class="nopar">
<!--l. 228--><p class="indent">   Make sure it comes <span 
class="ecti-1000">last </span>of your loaded packages, to give it a fighting chance of not being over-written,
since its job is to redefine many <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&nbsp;commands. Hopefully you will find that all cross-references
work correctly as hypertext. For example, <span 
class="ectt-1000">\section </span>commands will produce a bookmark and a
link, whereas <span 
class="ectt-1000">\section* </span>commands will only show links when paired with a corresponding
<span 
class="ectt-1000">\addcontentsline </span>command.
<!--l. 236--><p class="indent">   In addition, the <span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperindex </span>option (see below) attempts to make items in the index by hyperlinked
back to the text, and the option <span 
class="ectt-1000">backref </span>inserts extra &#8216;back&#8217; links into the bibliography for each entry.
Other options control the appearance of links, and give extra control over PDF output. For example,
<span 
class="ectt-1000">colorlinks</span>, as its name well implies, colors the links instead of using boxes; this is the option used in
this document.
<!--l. 245--><p class="noindent">
   <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3   </span> <a 
  id="x1-40003"></a>Package options</h3>
<!--l. 247--><p class="noindent">All user-configurable aspects of <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>are set using a single &#8216;key=value&#8217; scheme (using the <span 
class="ecss-1000">keyval</span>
package) with the key <span 
class="ectt-1000">Hyp</span>. The options can be set either in the optional argument to the
<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\usepackage</span></span></span> command, or using the <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hypersetup</span></span></span> macro. When the package is loaded, a file
<span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperref.cfg </span>is read if it can be found, and this is a convenient place to set options on a site-wide
basis.
<!--l. 255--><p class="indent">   As an example, the behavior of a particular file could be controlled by:
     <ul class="itemize1">
     <li class="itemize">a site-wide <span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperref.cfg </span>setting up the look of links, adding backreferencing, and setting
     a PDF display default:
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
     <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
     \hypersetup{backref,
     &nbsp;<br />pdfpagemode=FullScreen,
     &nbsp;<br />colorlinks=true}
</div>
     </td></tr></table>
     <!--l. 265--><p class="nopar">
     </li>
     <li class="itemize">A global option in the file, which is passed down to <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref</span>:
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
     <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
     \documentclass[dvips]{article}
</div>
     </td></tr></table>
     <!--l. 272--><p class="nopar">
     </li>
     <li class="itemize">File-specific options in the <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\usepackage</span></span></span> commands, which override the ones set in
     <span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperref.cfg</span>:
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
     <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
     \usepackage[pdftitle={A&nbsp;Perfect&nbsp;Day},colorlinks=false]{hyperref}
</div>
     </td></tr></table>
     <!--l. 279--><p class="nopar"></li></ul>
<!--l. 282--><p class="indent">   Some options can be given at any time, but many are restricted: before <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\begin{document}</span></span></span>, only in
<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\usepackage[...]{hyperref}</span></span></span>, before first use, etc.
<!--l. 286--><p class="indent">   In the key descriptions that follow, many options do not need a value, as they default to the value
true if used. These are the ones classed as &#8216;boolean&#8217;. The values true and false can always be specified,
however.
<!--l. 290--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.1   </span> <a 
  id="x1-50003.1"></a>General options</h4>
<!--l. 292--><p class="noindent">Firstly, the options to specify general behavior and page size.
<!--l. 295--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-5001r1"></a>   <!--l. 296--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-2-1g"><col 
id="TBL-2-1"><col 
id="TBL-2-2"><col 
id="TBL-2-3"><col 
id="TBL-2-4"></colgroup>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-1-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">draft          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-1-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-1-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-1-4"  
class="td11">  all hypertext options are turned off           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-2-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">final          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-2-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-2-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-2-4"  
class="td11">  all hypertext options are turned on           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-3-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">debug          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-3-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-3-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-3-4"  
class="td11">  extra diagnostic messages are printed in    </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-4-1"  
class="td11">                          </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-4-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-4-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-4-4"  
class="td11">  the log file                                           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-5-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">verbose        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-5-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-5-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-5-4"  
class="td11">  same as debug                                      </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-6-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">implicit       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-6-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-6-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-6-4"  
class="td11">  redefines <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&nbsp;internals                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-7-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">hypertexnames  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-7-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-7-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-7-4"  
class="td11">  use guessable names for links                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-8-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">naturalnames   </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-8-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-8-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-8-4"  
class="td11">  use <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>-computed names for links      </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-9-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-9-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">a4paper        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-9-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-9-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-9-4"  
class="td11">  sets paper size to 210mm <span 
class="cmsy-10">× </span>297mm          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-10-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-10-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">a5paper        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-10-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-10-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-10-4"  
class="td11">  sets paper size to 148mm <span 
class="cmsy-10">× </span>210mm          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-11-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-11-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">b5paper        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-11-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-11-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-11-4"  
class="td11">  sets paper size to 176mm <span 
class="cmsy-10">× </span>250mm          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-12-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-12-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">letterpaper    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-12-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-12-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-12-4"  
class="td11">  sets paper size to 8.5in <span 
class="cmsy-10">× </span>11in                 </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-13-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-13-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">legalpaper     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-13-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-13-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-13-4"  
class="td11">  sets paper size to 8.5in <span 
class="cmsy-10">× </span>14in                 </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-14-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-14-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">executivepaper </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-14-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-14-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-14-4"  
class="td11">  sets paper size to 7.25in <span 
class="cmsy-10">× </span>10.5in             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-15-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-15-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">setpagesize    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-15-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-15-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-15-4"  
class="td11">  sets page size by special driver commands  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-16-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-16-1"  
class="td11">                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-17-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-17-1"  
class="td11">                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-18-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-18-1"  
class="td11">                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-2-19-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-19-1"  
class="td11">                </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-19-2"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-19-3"  
class="td11">      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-2-19-4"  
class="td11"></td></tr>
   </table></div>
<!--l. 313--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.2   </span> <a 
  id="x1-60003.2"></a>Configuration options</h4>
<!--l. 315--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-6001r2"></a>   <!--l. 316--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-3-1g"><col 
id="TBL-3-1"><col 
id="TBL-3-2"><col 
id="TBL-3-3"><col 
id="TBL-3-4"></colgroup>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-3-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-1-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">raiselinks </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-1-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-1-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-3-1-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 316--><p class="noindent">In the hypertex driver, the height of links is
  normally calculcated by the driver as simply
  the base line of contained text; this options
  forces <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\special</span></span></span> commands to reflect the real
  height  of  the  link  (which  could  contain  a
  graphic)                                                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-3-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-2-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">breaklinks </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-2-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-2-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-3-2-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 319--><p class="noindent">Allows link text to break across lines; since
  this cannot be accommodated in PDF, it is
  only set true by default if the pdftex driver is
  used. This makes links on multiple lines into
  different PDF links to the same target.          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-3-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-3-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pageanchor </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-3-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-3-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-3-3-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 322--><p class="noindent">Determines  whether  every  page  is  given  an
  implicit anchor at the top left corner. If this is
  turned off, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\printindex</span></span></span> will not contain valid
  hyperlinks.                                               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-3-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-4-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">plainpages </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-4-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-4-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-3-4-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 325--><p class="noindent">Forces page anchors to be named by the arabic
  form  of  the  page  number,  rather  than  the
  formatted form.                                         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-3-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-5-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">nesting    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-5-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-5-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-3-5-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 327--><p class="noindent">Allows links to be nested; no drivers currently
  support this.                                             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-3-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-6-1"  
class="td11">                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-3-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-7-1"  
class="td11">                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-3-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-8-1"  
class="td11">                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-3-9-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-9-1"  
class="td11">            </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-9-2"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-3-9-3"  
class="td11">      </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-3-9-4"  
class="td11"></td></tr>
   </table></div>
<!--l. 330--><p class="indent">   Note for option <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">breaklinks</span></span></span>: The correct value is automatically set according to the driver features.
It can be overwritten for drivers that do not support broken links. However, at any case, the link area
will be wrong and displaced.
<!--l. 335--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.3   </span> <a 
  id="x1-70003.3"></a>Backend drivers</h4>
<!--l. 337--><p class="noindent">If no driver is specified, the package defaults to loading the <span 
class="ecss-1000">hypertex </span>driver. All of these are boolean
options.
<!--l. 340--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-7001r3"></a>   <!--l. 341--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-4-1g"><col 
id="TBL-4-1"><col 
id="TBL-4-2"></colgroup>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-1-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">dvipdfm     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-1-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 341--><p class="noindent">Sets up <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>for use with the <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipdfm </span>driver.                                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-2-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">dvipdfmx    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-2-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 342--><p class="noindent">Sets up <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>for use with the <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipdfmx </span>driver.                                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-3-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">dvips       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-3-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 343--><p class="noindent">Sets up <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>for use with the <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvips </span>driver.                                            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-4-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">dvipsone    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-4-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 344--><p class="noindent">Sets up <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>for use with the <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipsone </span>driver.                                        </td>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-5-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">dviwindo    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-5-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 345--><p class="noindent">Sets up <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>for use with the <span 
class="ecss-1000">dviwindo </span>Windows previewer.                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-6-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">hypertex    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-6-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 346--><p class="noindent">Sets up <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>for use with the Hyper<span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>-compliant drivers.                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-7-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">latex2html  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-7-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 347--><p class="noindent">Redefines a few macros for compatibility with <span 
class="ecss-1000">latex2html</span>.                            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-8-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">nativepdf   </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-8-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 348--><p class="noindent">an alias for <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvips</span>                                                                                  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-9-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-9-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfmark     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-9-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 349--><p class="noindent">an alias for <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvips</span>                                                                                  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-10-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-10-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdftex      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-10-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 350--><p class="noindent">Sets up <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>for use with the <span 
class="ecss-1000">pdftex </span>program.                                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-11-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-11-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">ps2pdf      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-11-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 351--><p class="noindent">Redefines  a  few  macros  for  compatibility  with  Ghostscript&#8217;s  PDF  writer,
  otherwise identical to <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvips</span>.                                                                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-12-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-12-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">tex4ht      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-12-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 354--><p class="noindent">for use with <span class="TEX"><span 
class="ecss-1000">T</span><span 
class="E"><span 
class="ecss-1000">E</span></span><span 
class="ecss-1000">X</span></span><span 
class="ecss-1000">4ht</span>                                                                             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-13-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-13-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">textures    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-13-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 355--><p class="noindent">for use with <span 
class="ecss-1000">Textures</span>                                                                            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-14-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-14-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">vtex        </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-14-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 356--><p class="noindent">For use with MicroPress&#8217; <span 
class="ecss-1000">VTeX</span>; the PDF and HTML backends are detected
  automatically.                                                                                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-15-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-15-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">vtexpdfmark </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-15-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 358--><p class="noindent">for use with <span 
class="ecss-1000">VTeX</span>&#8217;s PostScript backend.                                                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-16-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-16-1"  
class="td11">                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-17-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-17-1"  
class="td11">                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-18-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-18-1"  
class="td11">                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-19-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-19-1"  
class="td11">                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-4-20-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-4-20-1"  
class="td11">             </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-4-20-2"  
class="td11"></td></tr>
   </table></div>
<!--l. 361--><p class="indent">   If you use <span 
class="ecss-1000">dviwindo</span>, you may need to redefine the macro <span 
class="ectt-1000">\wwwbrowser </span>(the default is
<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">C:\netscape\netscape</span></span></span>) to tell <span 
class="ecss-1000">dviwindo </span>what program to launch. Thus, users of Internet Explorer might
add something like this to hyperref.cfg:
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
   <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
\renewcommand{wwwbrowser}{C:\string\Program\space
&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;Files\string\Plus!\string\Microsoft\space
&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;Internet\string\iexplore.exe}
</div>
</td></tr></table>
<!--l. 370--><p class="nopar">
<!--l. 372--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.4   </span> <a 
  id="x1-80003.4"></a>Extension options</h4>
<!--l. 373--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-8001r4"></a>   <!--l. 374--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-5-1g"><col 
id="TBL-5-1"><col 
id="TBL-5-2"><col 
id="TBL-5-3"><col 
id="TBL-5-4"></colgroup>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-1-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">extension                         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-1-2"  
class="td11">  text       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-1-3"  
class="td11">               </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-1-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 374--><p class="noindent">Set the file extension (e.g.&nbsp;<span 
class="ecss-1000">dvi</span>) which
  will be appended to file links created if
  you use the <span 
class="ecss-1000">xr </span>package.                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-2-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperfigures                      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-2-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-2-3"  
class="td11">               </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-2-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 377--><p class="noindent">                                                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-3-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">backref                           </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-3-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-3-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-3-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 377--><p class="noindent">Adds &#8216;backlink&#8217; text to the end of each
  item  in  the  bibliography,  as  a  list  of
  section  numbers.  This  can  only  work
  properly <span 
class="ecti-1000">if  </span>there is a blank line after
  each <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\bibitem</span></span></span>.                                 </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-4-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pagebackref                       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-4-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-4-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-4-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 380--><p class="noindent">Adds &#8216;backlink&#8217; text to the end of each
  item  in  the  bibliography,  as  a  list  of
  page numbers.                                  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-5-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperindex                        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-5-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-5-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-5-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 382--><p class="noindent">Makes  the  page  numbers  of  index
  entries   into   hyperlinks.   Relays   on
  unique page anchors (<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">pageanchor</span></span></span>, . . . )  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-6-1"  
class="td11">  <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">pageanchors</span></span></span> <span 
class="ectt-1000">and </span><span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">plainpages=false</span></span></span><span 
class="ectt-1000">. </span></td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-7-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperfootnotes                    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-7-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-7-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-7-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 385--><p class="noindent">Makes    the    footnote    marks    into
  hyperlinks to the footnote text. Easily
  broken . . .                                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-8-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">encap                             </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-8-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-8-3"  
class="td11">               </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-8-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 387--><p class="noindent">Sets encap character for hyperindex      </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-9-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-9-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">linktocpage                       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-9-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-9-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-9-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 388--><p class="noindent">make page number, not text, be link on
  TOC, LOF and LOT                         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-10-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-10-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">breaklinks                        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-10-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-10-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-10-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 389--><p class="noindent">allow  links  to  break  over  lines  by
  making  links  over  multiple  lines  into
  PDF links to the same target              </td>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-11-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-11-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">colorlinks                        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-11-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-11-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-11-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 391--><p class="noindent">Colors  the  text  of  links  and  anchors.
  The  colors  chosen  depend  on  the  the
  type of link. At present the only types
  of link distinguished are citations, page
  references, URLs, local file references,
  and other links.                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-12-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-12-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">linkcolor                         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-12-2"  
class="td11">  color      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-12-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">red        </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-12-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 394--><p class="noindent">Color for normal internal links.            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-13-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-13-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">anchorcolor                       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-13-2"  
class="td11">  color      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-13-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">black      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-13-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 395--><p class="noindent">Color for anchor text.                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-14-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-14-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">citecolor                         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-14-2"  
class="td11">  color      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-14-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">green      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-14-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 396--><p class="noindent">Color  for  bibliographical  citations  in
  text.                                               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-15-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-15-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">filecolor                         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-15-2"  
class="td11">  color      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-15-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">magenta  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-15-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 397--><p class="noindent">Color for URLs which open local files.   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-16-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-16-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">menucolor                         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-16-2"  
class="td11">  color      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-16-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">red        </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-16-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 398--><p class="noindent">Color for Acrobat menu items.             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-17-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-17-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pagecolor                         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-17-2"  
class="td11">  color      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-17-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">red        </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-17-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 399--><p class="noindent">Color  for  links  to  other  pages,  but
  currently unused.                              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-18-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-18-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">urlcolor                          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-18-2"  
class="td11">  color      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-18-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">cyan      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-18-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 401--><p class="noindent">Color for linked URLs.                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-19-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-19-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">frenchlinks                       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-19-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-19-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-19-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 402--><p class="noindent">use small caps instead of color for links  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-20-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-20-1"  
class="td11">                                                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-21-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-21-1"  
class="td11">                                                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-22-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-22-1"  
class="td11">                                                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-5-23-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-23-1"  
class="td11">                                   </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-23-2"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-5-23-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-5-23-4"  
class="td11"></td></tr>
   </table></div>
<!--l. 405--><p class="indent">   Note that all color names must be defined before use, following the normal system of the standard
<span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&nbsp;<span 
class="ecss-1000">color </span>package.
<!--l. 408--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.5   </span> <a 
  id="x1-90003.5"></a>PDF-specific display options</h4>
<!--l. 409--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-9001r5"></a>   <!--l. 410--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-6-1g"><col 
id="TBL-6-1"><col 
id="TBL-6-2"><col 
id="TBL-6-3"><col 
id="TBL-6-4"></colgroup>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-1-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">bookmarks          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-1-2"  
class="td11">  boolean      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-1-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-1-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 410--><p class="noindent">A  set  of  Acrobat  bookmarks  are  written,  in  a
  manner similar to the table of contents, requiring
  two  passes  of  <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>.  Some  postprocessing  of
  the  bookmark  file  (file  extension  <span 
class="ectt-1000">.out</span>)  may
  be  needed  to  translate  <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&nbsp;codes,  since
  bookmarks must be written in PDFEncoding. To
  aid  this  process,  the  <span 
class="ectt-1000">.out </span>file  is  not  rewritten
  by  <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&nbsp;if  it  is  edited  to  contain  a  line
  <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\let\WriteBookmarks\relax</span></span></span>                </td>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-2-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">bookmarksopen      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-2-2"  
class="td11">  boolean      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-2-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-2-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 416--><p class="noindent">If Acrobat bookmarks are requested, show them
  with all the subtrees expanded.                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-3-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">bookmarksopenlevel </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-3-2"  
class="td11">  parameter  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-3-3"  
class="td11">            </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-3-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 418--><p class="noindent">level (<span 
class="ectt-1000">\maxdimen</span>) to which bookmarks are open </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-4-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">bookmarksnumbered  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-4-2"  
class="td11">  boolean      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-4-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-4-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 419--><p class="noindent">If  Acrobat  bookmarks  are  requested,  include
  section numbers.                                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-5-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">bookmarkstype      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-5-2"  
class="td11">  text          </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-5-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">toc      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-5-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 420--><p class="noindent">to specify which &#8216;toc&#8217; file to mimic                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-6-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">CJKbookmarks       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-6-2"  
class="td11">  boolean      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-6-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-6-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 422--><p class="noindent">This  option  should  be  used  to  produce  CJK
  bookmarks.  Package  <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperref</span></span></span> supports  both
  normal  and  preprocessed  mode  of  the  CJK
  package;  during  the  creation  of  bookmarks,
  it  simply  replaces  CJK&#8217;s  macros  with  special
  versions  which  expand  to  the  corresponding
  character codes. Note that without the &#8216;unicode&#8217;
  option  of  hyperref  you  get  PDF  files  which
  actually  violate  the  PDF  specification  because
  non-Unicode  character  codes  are  used  &#8211;  some
  PDF readers localized for CJK languages (most
  notably Acroread itself) support this.
  <!--l. 432--><p class="noindent">No       mechanism       is       provided       to
  translate non-Unicode bookmarks to Unicode; for
  portable PDF documents only Unicode encoding
  should be used.                                            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-7-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfhighlight       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-7-2"  
class="td11">  name         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-7-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">/I       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-7-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 435--><p class="noindent">How  link  buttons  behave  when  selected;  /I  is
  for inverse (the default); the other possibilities
  are /N (no effect), /O (outline), and /P (inset
  highlighting).                                              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-8-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">citebordercolor    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-8-2"  
class="td11">  RGB color  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-8-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">0 1 0   </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-8-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 438--><p class="noindent">The color of the box around citations               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-9-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-9-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">filebordercolor    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-9-2"  
class="td11">  RGB color  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-9-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">0 .5 .5  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-9-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 439--><p class="noindent">The color of the box around links to files          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-10-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-10-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">linkbordercolor    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-10-2"  
class="td11">  RGB color  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-10-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">1 0 0   </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-10-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 440--><p class="noindent">The color of the box around normal links          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-11-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-11-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">menubordercolor    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-11-2"  
class="td11">  RGB color  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-11-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">1 0 0   </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-11-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 441--><p class="noindent">The color of the box around Acrobat menu links</td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-12-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-12-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">pagebordercolor    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-12-2"  
class="td11">  RGB color  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-12-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">1 1 0   </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-12-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 442--><p class="noindent">The color of the box around links to pages        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-13-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-13-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">urlbordercolor     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-13-2"  
class="td11">  RGB color  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-13-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">0 1 1   </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-13-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 443--><p class="noindent">The color of the box around links to URLs        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-14-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-14-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">runbordercolor     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-14-2"  
class="td11">  RGB color  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-14-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">0 .7 .7  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-14-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 444--><p class="noindent">color of border around &#8216;run&#8217; links                    </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-15-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-15-1"  
class="td01"><span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfborder          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-15-2"  
class="td11">                  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-15-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">0 0 1   </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-15-4"  
class="td10">
  <!--l. 445--><p class="noindent">The style of box around links; defaults to a box
  with  lines  of  1pt  thickness,  but  the  colorlinks
  option resets it to produce no border.               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-16-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-16-1"  
class="td01">                              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-17-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-17-1"  
class="td01">                              </td>                                                            
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-18-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-18-1"  
class="td01">                              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-6-19-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-19-1"  
class="td01">                   </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-19-2"  
class="td11">           </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-6-19-3"  
class="td11">        </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-6-19-4"  
class="td10"></td></tr>
   </table></div>
<!--l. 449--><p class="indent">   Note that the color of link borders can be specified <span 
class="ecti-1000">only </span>as 3 numbers in the range 0..1, giving an
RGB color. You cannot use colors defined in <span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>.
<!--l. 453--><p class="indent">   The bookmark commands are stored in a file called <span 
class="ecti-1000">jobname</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">.out</span>. The files is not processed by
<span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&nbsp;so any markup is passed through. You can postprocess this file as needed; as an aid
for this, the <span 
class="ectt-1000">.out </span>file is not overwritten on the next <span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>&nbsp;run if it is edited to contain the
line
<br class="newline">
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
   <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
\let\WriteBookmarks\relax
</div>
</td></tr></table>
<!--l. 461--><p class="nopar">
<!--l. 463--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.6   </span> <a 
  id="x1-100003.6"></a>PDF display and information options</h4>
<!--l. 464--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-10001r6"></a>   <!--l. 465--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-7-1g"><col 
id="TBL-7-1"><col 
id="TBL-7-2"><col 
id="TBL-7-3"><col 
id="TBL-7-4"></colgroup>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-1-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">baseurl           </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-1-2"  
class="td11">  URL      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-1-3"  
class="td11">           </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-1-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 465--><p class="noindent">Sets   the   base   URL   of   the   PDF
  document                                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-2-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfpagemode       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-2-2"  
class="td11">  text       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-2-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">None   </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-2-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 466--><p class="noindent">Determines     how     the     file     is
  opening in Acrobat; the possibilities are
  <span 
class="ectt-1000">None</span>,  <span 
class="ectt-1000">UseThumbs </span>(show  thumbnails),
  <span 
class="ectt-1000">UseOutlines </span>(show  bookmarks),  and
  <span 
class="ectt-1000">FullScreen</span>.  If  no  mode  if  explicitly
  chosen,  but  the  bookmarks  option  is
  set, <span 
class="ectt-1000">UseOutlines </span>is used.                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-3-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdftitle          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-3-2"  
class="td11">  text       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-3-3"  
class="td11">           </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-3-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 470--><p class="noindent">Sets  the  document  information  Title
  field                                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-4-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfauthor         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-4-2"  
class="td11">  text       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-4-3"  
class="td11">           </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-4-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 471--><p class="noindent">Sets the document information Author
  field                                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-5-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfsubject        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-5-2"  
class="td11">  text       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-5-3"  
class="td11">           </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-5-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 472--><p class="noindent">Sets the document information Subject
  field                                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-6-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfcreator        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-6-2"  
class="td11">  text       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-6-3"  
class="td11">           </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-6-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 473--><p class="noindent">Sets the document information Creator
  field                                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-7-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfproducer       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-7-2"  
class="td11">  text       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-7-3"  
class="td11">           </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-7-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 474--><p class="noindent">Sets     the     document     information
  Producer field                                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-8-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfkeywords       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-8-2"  
class="td11">  text       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-8-3"  
class="td11">           </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-8-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 475--><p class="noindent">Sets     the     document     information
  Keywords field                                  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-9-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-9-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfview           </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-9-2"  
class="td11">  text       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-9-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">XYZ   </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-9-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 476--><p class="noindent">Sets  the  default  PDF  &#8216;view&#8217;  for  each
  link                                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-10-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-10-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfstartpage      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-10-2"  
class="td11">  text       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-10-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">1        </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-10-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 477--><p class="noindent">Determines on which page the PDF file
  is opened.                                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-11-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-11-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfstartview      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-11-2"  
class="td11">  text       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-11-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">Fit     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-11-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 478--><p class="noindent">Set the startup page view                   </td>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-12-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-12-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfpagescrop      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-12-2"  
class="td11">  n n n n  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-12-3"  
class="td11">           </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-12-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 479--><p class="noindent">Sets  the  default  PDF  crop  box  for
  pages.  This  should  be  a  set  of  four
  numbers                                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-13-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-13-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfcenterwindow   </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-13-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-13-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-13-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 480--><p class="noindent">position the document window in the
  center of the screen                           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-14-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-14-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdffitwindow      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-14-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-14-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-14-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 481--><p class="noindent">resize    document    window    to    fit
  document size                                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-15-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-15-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfmenubar        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-15-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-15-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-15-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 482--><p class="noindent">make PDF viewer&#8217;s menu bar visible     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-16-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-16-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfnewwindow      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-16-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-16-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-16-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 483--><p class="noindent">make links that open another PDF file
  start a new window                           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-17-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-17-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfpagelayout     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-17-2"  
class="td11">  text       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-17-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">empty  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-17-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 484--><p class="noindent">set layout of PDF pages                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-18-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-18-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfpagelabels     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-18-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-18-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-18-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 485--><p class="noindent">set PDF page labels                           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-19-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-19-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfpagetransition </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-19-2"  
class="td11">  text       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-19-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">empty  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-19-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 486--><p class="noindent">set PDF page transition style              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-20-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-20-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdftoolbar        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-20-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-20-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-20-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 487--><p class="noindent">make PDF toolbar visible                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-21-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-21-1"  
class="td11">                   </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-21-2"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-21-3"  
class="td11">       </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-21-4"  
class="td11"></td></tr>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-22-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-22-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfwindowui </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-22-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-22-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-22-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 488--><p class="noindent">make   PDF   user   interface   elements
  visible                                             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-23-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-23-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">unicode     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-23-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-23-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-7-23-4"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 489--><p class="noindent">Unicode encoded PDF strings              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-24-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-24-1"  
class="td11">                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-25-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-25-1"  
class="td11">                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-26-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-26-1"  
class="td11">                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-7-27-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-7-27-1"  
class="td11">                     </td>
   </tr>
   </table></div>
<!--l. 492--><p class="indent">   Each link in Acrobat carries its own magnification level, which is set using PDF coordinate space,
which is not the same as <span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#8217;s. The unit is bp and the origin is in the lower left corner.
See also <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hypercalcbp</span></span></span> that is explained on page  <a 
href="#x1-140004.2">31<!--tex4ht:ref: hypercalcbp --></a>. pdf<span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>&nbsp;works by supplying default
values for <span 
class="ectt-1000">XYZ </span>(horizontal <span 
class="cmsy-10">× </span>vertical <span 
class="cmsy-10">× </span>zoom) and <span 
class="ectt-1000">FitBH</span>. However, drivers using <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfmark </span>do
not supply defaults, so <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>passes in a value of -32768, which causes Acrobat to set
(usually) sensible defaults. The following are possible values for the <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfview </span>and <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfstartview</span>
parameters.
<!--l. 504--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-10002r7"></a>   <!--l. 505--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-8-1g"><col 
id="TBL-8-1"><col 
id="TBL-8-2"><col 
id="TBL-8-3"></colgroup>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-8-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-1-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">XYZ   </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-1-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">left top zoom          </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-8-1-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 505--><p class="noindent">Sets a coordinate and a zoom factor. If any one
  is null, the source link value is used. <span 
class="ecti-1000">null null</span>
  <span 
class="ecti-1000">null </span>will give the same values as the current
  page.                                                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-8-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-2-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">Fit   </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-2-2"  
class="td11">                              </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-8-2-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 507--><p class="noindent">Fits the page to the window.                        </td>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-8-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-3-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">FitH  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-3-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">top                      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-8-3-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 508--><p class="noindent">Fits the width of the page to the window.       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-8-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-4-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">FitV  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-4-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">left                      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-8-4-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 509--><p class="noindent">Fits the height of the page to the window.      </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-8-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-5-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">FitR  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-5-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">left bottom right top  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-8-5-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 510--><p class="noindent">Fits  the  rectangle  specified  by  the  four
  coordinates to the window.                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-8-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-6-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">FitB  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-6-2"  
class="td11">                              </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-8-6-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 511--><p class="noindent">Fits the page bounding box to the window.     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-8-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-7-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">FitBH </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-7-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">top                      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-8-7-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 512--><p class="noindent">Fits the width of the page bounding box to
  the window.                                              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-8-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-8-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">FitBV </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-8-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">left                      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-8-8-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 513--><p class="noindent">Fits the height of the page bounding box to
  the window.                                              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-8-9-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-9-1"  
class="td11">           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-8-10-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-10-1"  
class="td11">           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-8-11-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-11-1"  
class="td11">           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-8-12-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-12-1"  
class="td11">           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-8-13-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-13-1"  
class="td11">       </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-8-13-2"  
class="td11">                   </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-8-13-3"  
class="td11"></td></tr>
   </table></div>
<!--l. 516--><p class="indent">   The <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfpagelayout </span>can be one of the following values.
<!--l. 518--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-10003r8"></a>   <!--l. 519--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-9-1g"><col 
id="TBL-9-1"><col 
id="TBL-9-2"></colgroup>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-9-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-9-1-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">SinglePage     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-9-1-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 519--><p class="noindent">Displays a single page; advancing flips the page                         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-9-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-9-2-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">OneColumn      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-9-2-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 520--><p class="noindent">Displays the document in one column; continuous scrolling.         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-9-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-9-3-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">TwoColumnLeft  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-9-3-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 521--><p class="noindent">Displays the document in two columns, odd-numbered pages to
  the left.                                                                             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-9-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-9-4-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">TwoColumnRight </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-9-4-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 522--><p class="noindent">Displays the document in two columns, odd-numbered pages to
  the right.                                                                           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-9-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-9-5-1"  
class="td11">                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-9-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-9-6-1"  
class="td11">                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-9-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-9-7-1"  
class="td11">                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-9-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-9-8-1"  
class="td11">                </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-9-8-2"  
class="td11"></td></tr>
   </table></div>
<!--l. 525--><p class="indent">   Finally, the <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfpagetransition </span>can be one of the following values, where <span 
class="ecti-1000">/Di </span>stands for direction of
motion in degrees, generally in 90<sup ><span 
class="cmsy-7"><span class="htf-cmbx">o</span></span></sup>&nbsp;steps, <span 
class="ecti-1000">/Dm </span>is a horizontal (<span 
class="ectt-1000">/H</span>) or vertical (<span 
class="ectt-1000">/V</span>) dimension
(e.g.&nbsp;<span 
class="ectt-1000">Blinds /Dm /V</span>), and <span 
class="ecti-1000">/M </span>is for motion, either in (<span 
class="ectt-1000">/I</span>) or out (<span 
class="ectt-1000">/O</span>).
<!--l. 532--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-10004r9"></a>   <!--l. 533--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-10-1g"><col 
id="TBL-10-1"><col 
id="TBL-10-2"><col 
id="TBL-10-3"></colgroup>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-10-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-1-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">Blinds   </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-1-2"  
class="td11">  /Dm       </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-10-1-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 533--><p class="noindent">Multiple lines distributed evenly across the screen sweep
  in the same direction to reveal the new page.               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-10-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-2-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">Box      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-2-2"  
class="td11">  /M         </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-10-2-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 535--><p class="noindent">A box sweeps in or out.                                           </td>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-10-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-3-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">Dissolve </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-3-2"  
class="td11">               </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-10-3-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 536--><p class="noindent">The page image dissolves in a piecemeal fashion to reveal
  the new page.                                                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-10-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-4-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">Glitter  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-4-2"  
class="td11">  /Di         </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-10-4-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 537--><p class="noindent">Similar to Dissolve, except the effect sweeps across the
  screen.                                                                  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-10-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-5-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">Split    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-5-2"  
class="td11">  /Dm /M  </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-10-5-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 538--><p class="noindent">Two lines sweep across the screen to reveal the new page.  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-10-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-6-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">Wipe     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-6-2"  
class="td11">  /Di         </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-10-6-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 539--><p class="noindent">A single line sweeps across the screen to reveal the new
  page.                                                                    </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-10-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-7-1"  
class="td11">                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-10-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-8-1"  
class="td11">                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-10-9-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-9-1"  
class="td11">                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-10-10-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-10-1"  
class="td11">          </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-10-10-2"  
class="td11">          </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-10-10-3"  
class="td11"></td></tr>
   </table></div>
<!--l. 542--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.7   </span> <a 
  id="x1-110003.7"></a>Big alphabetical list</h4>
<!--l. 544--><p class="noindent">The following is a complete listing of available options for <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref</span>, arranged alphabetically.
<!--l. 547--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-11001r10"></a>   <!--l. 548--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-11-1g"><col 
id="TBL-11-1"><col 
id="TBL-11-2"><col 
id="TBL-11-3"></colgroup>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-1-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">a4paper            </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-1-2"  
class="td11">                  </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-1-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 548--><p class="noindent">use A4 paper                                    </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-2-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">a5paper            </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-2-2"  
class="td11">                  </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-2-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 549--><p class="noindent">use A5 paper                                    </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-3-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">anchorcolor        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-3-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">black         </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-3-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 550--><p class="noindent">set color of anchors                            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-4-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">b5paper            </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-4-2"  
class="td11">                  </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-4-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 551--><p class="noindent">use B5 paper                                    </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-5-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">backref            </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-5-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false         </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-5-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 552--><p class="noindent">do bibliographical back references         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-6-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">baseurl            </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-6-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">empty        </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-6-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 553--><p class="noindent">set base URL for document                 </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-7-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">bookmarks          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-7-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true          </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-7-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 554--><p class="noindent">make bookmarks                               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-8-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">bookmarksnumbered  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-8-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false         </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-8-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 555--><p class="noindent">put section numbers in bookmarks        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-9-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-9-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">bookmarksopen      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-9-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false         </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-9-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 556--><p class="noindent">open up bookmark tree                      </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-10-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-10-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">bookmarksopenlevel </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-10-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\maxdimen </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-10-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 557--><p class="noindent">level to which bookmarks are open       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-11-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-11-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">bookmarkstype      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-11-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">toc           </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-11-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 558--><p class="noindent">to specify which &#8216;toc&#8217; file to mimic        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-12-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-12-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">breaklinks         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-12-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false         </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-12-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 559--><p class="noindent">allow links to break over lines              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-13-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-13-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">CJKbookmarks       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-13-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false         </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-13-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 560--><p class="noindent">to produce CJK bookmarks                 </td>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-14-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-14-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">citebordercolor    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-14-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">0 1 0         </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-14-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 561--><p class="noindent">color of border around cites                 </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-15-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-15-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">citecolor          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-15-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">green         </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-15-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 562--><p class="noindent">color of citation links                         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-16-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-16-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">colorlinks         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-16-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false         </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-16-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 563--><p class="noindent">color links                                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-17-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-17-1"  
class="td11">                                </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-17-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true          </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-17-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 564--><p class="noindent">(<span 
class="ecss-1000">tex4ht</span>, <span 
class="ecss-1000">dviwindo</span>)                              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-18-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-18-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">debug              </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-18-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false         </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-18-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 565--><p class="noindent">provide details of anchors defined; same
  as verbose                                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-19-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-19-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">draft              </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-19-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false         </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-19-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 566--><p class="noindent">do not do any hyperlinking                 </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-20-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-20-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">dvipdf             </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-20-2"  
class="td11">                  </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-20-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 567--><p class="noindent">use <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipdf </span>backend (deprecated)           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-21-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-21-1"  
class="td11">                    </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-21-2"  
class="td11">           </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-21-3"  
class="td11"></td></tr>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-22-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-22-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">dvipdfm         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-22-2"  
class="td11">             </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-22-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 568--><p class="noindent">use <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipdfm </span>backend                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-23-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-23-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">dvipdfmx        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-23-2"  
class="td11">             </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-23-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 569--><p class="noindent">use <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipdfmx </span>backend                         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-24-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-24-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">dvips           </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-24-2"  
class="td11">             </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-24-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 570--><p class="noindent">use <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvips </span>backend                              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-25-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-25-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">dvipsone        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-25-2"  
class="td11">             </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-25-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 571--><p class="noindent">use <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipsone </span>backend                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-26-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-26-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">dviwindo        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-26-2"  
class="td11">             </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-26-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 572--><p class="noindent">use <span 
class="ecss-1000">dviwindo </span>backend                         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-27-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-27-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">encap           </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-27-2"  
class="td11">             </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-27-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 573--><p class="noindent">to set encap character for hyperindex    </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-28-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-28-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">executivepaper  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-28-2"  
class="td11">             </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-28-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 574--><p class="noindent">use executivepaper                            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-29-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-29-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">extension       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-29-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">dvi      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-29-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 575--><p class="noindent">suffix of linked files                            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-30-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-30-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">filebordercolor </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-30-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">0 .5 .5  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-30-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 576--><p class="noindent">color of border around file links            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-31-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-31-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">filecolor       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-31-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">cyan    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-31-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 577--><p class="noindent">color of file links                               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-32-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-32-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">final           </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-32-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-32-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 578--><p class="noindent">opposite of option draft                      </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-33-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-33-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">frenchlinks     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-33-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-33-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 579--><p class="noindent">use small caps instead of color for links  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-34-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-34-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperfigures    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-34-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-34-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 580--><p class="noindent">make figures hyper links                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-35-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-35-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperfootnotes  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-35-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-35-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 581--><p class="noindent">set up hyperlinked footnotes                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-36-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-36-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperindex      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-36-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-36-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 582--><p class="noindent">set up hyperlinked indices                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-37-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-37-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">hypertex        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-37-2"  
class="td11">             </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-37-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 583--><p class="noindent">use <span 
class="ecss-1000">Hyper</span><span class="TEX"><span 
class="ecss-1000">T</span><span 
class="E"><span 
class="ecss-1000">E</span></span><span 
class="ecss-1000">X</span></span> backend                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-38-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-38-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">hypertexnames   </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-38-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-38-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 584--><p class="noindent">use guessable names for links               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-39-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-39-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">implicit        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-39-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-39-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 585--><p class="noindent">redefine <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&nbsp;internals                  </td>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-40-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-40-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">latex2html      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-40-2"  
class="td11">             </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-40-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 586--><p class="noindent">use <span class="LATEX"><span 
class="ecss-1000">L</span><span class="A"><span 
class="ecss-1000">A</span></span><span class="TEX"><span 
class="ecss-1000">T</span><span 
class="E"><span 
class="ecss-1000">E</span></span><span 
class="ecss-1000">X</span></span></span><span 
class="ecss-1000">2HTML </span>backend                 </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-41-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-41-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">legalpaper      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-41-2"  
class="td11">             </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-41-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 587--><p class="noindent">use legalpaper                                  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-42-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-42-1"  
class="td11">                           </td>
   </tr>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-43-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-43-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">letterpaper     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-43-2"  
class="td11">                   </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-43-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 588--><p class="noindent">use letterpaper                                 </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-44-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-44-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">linkbordercolor </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-44-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">1 0 0          </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-44-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 589--><p class="noindent">color of border around links                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-45-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-45-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">linkcolor       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-45-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">red             </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-45-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 590--><p class="noindent">color of links                                    </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-46-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-46-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">linktocpage     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-46-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false           </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-46-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 591--><p class="noindent">make page number, not text, be link on
  TOC, LOF and LOT                         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-47-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-47-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">menubordercolor </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-47-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">1 0 0          </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-47-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 592--><p class="noindent">color of border around menu links        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-48-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-48-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">menucolor       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-48-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">red             </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-48-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 593--><p class="noindent">color for menu links                           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-49-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-49-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">nativepdf       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-49-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false           </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-49-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 594--><p class="noindent">an alias for <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvips</span>                               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-50-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-50-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">naturalnames    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-50-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false           </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-50-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 595--><p class="noindent">use <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>-computed names for links   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-51-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-51-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">nesting         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-51-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false           </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-51-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 596--><p class="noindent">allow nesting of links                         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-52-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-52-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pageanchor      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-52-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true           </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-52-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 597--><p class="noindent">put an anchor on every page                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-53-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-53-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pagebackref     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-53-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false           </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-53-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 598--><p class="noindent">backreference by page number             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-54-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-54-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pagebordercolor </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-54-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">1 1 0          </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-54-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 599--><p class="noindent">color of border around page links         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-55-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-55-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pagecolor       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-55-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">red             </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-55-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 600--><p class="noindent">color of page links, but currently unused  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-56-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-56-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfauthor       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-56-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">empty         </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-56-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 602--><p class="noindent">text for PDF Author field                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-57-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-57-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfborder       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-57-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">0 0 1          </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-57-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 603--><p class="noindent">width of PDF link border                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-58-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-58-1"  
class="td11">                           </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-58-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">0 0 0          </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-58-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 604--><p class="noindent">(<span 
class="ectt-1000">colorlinks)</span>                      </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-59-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-59-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfcenterwindow </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-59-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false           </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-59-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 605--><p class="noindent">position the document window in the
  center of the screen                           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-60-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-60-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfcreator      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-60-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">LaTeX with  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-60-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 606--><p class="noindent">text for PDF Creator field                  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-61-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-61-1"  
class="td11">                           </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-61-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">hyperref      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-61-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 608--><p class="noindent">                                                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-62-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-62-1"  
class="td11">                           </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-62-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">package       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-62-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 609--><p class="noindent">                                                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-63-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-63-1"  
class="td11">                           </td>
   </tr>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-64-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-64-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdffitwindow      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-64-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-64-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 609--><p class="noindent">resize    document    window    to    fit
  document size                                   </td>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-65-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-65-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfhighlight      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-65-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">/I       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-65-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 610--><p class="noindent">set highlighting of PDF links               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-66-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-66-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfkeywords       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-66-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">empty  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-66-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 611--><p class="noindent">text for PDF Keywords field                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-67-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-67-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfmark           </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-67-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-67-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 612--><p class="noindent">an alias for <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvips</span>                               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-68-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-68-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfmenubar        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-68-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-68-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 613--><p class="noindent">make PDF viewer&#8217;s menu bar visible     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-69-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-69-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfnewwindow      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-69-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-69-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 614--><p class="noindent">make links that open another PDF       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-70-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-70-1"  
class="td11">                              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-70-2"  
class="td11">            </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-70-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 615--><p class="noindent">file start a new window                      </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-71-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-71-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfpagelayout     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-71-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">empty  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-71-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 616--><p class="noindent">set layout of PDF pages                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-72-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-72-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfpagemode       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-72-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">empty  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-72-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 617--><p class="noindent">set default mode of PDF display          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-73-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-73-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfpagelabels     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-73-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-73-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 618--><p class="noindent">set PDF page labels                           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-74-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-74-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfpagescrop      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-74-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">empty  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-74-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 619--><p class="noindent">set crop size of PDF document            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-75-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-75-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfpagetransition </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-75-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">empty  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-75-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 620--><p class="noindent">set PDF page transition style              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-76-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-76-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfproducer       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-76-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">empty  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-76-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 621--><p class="noindent">text for PDF Producer field                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-77-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-77-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfstartpage      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-77-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">1        </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-77-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 622--><p class="noindent">page at which PDF document opens     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-78-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-78-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfstartview      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-78-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">Fit      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-78-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 623--><p class="noindent">starting view of PDF document           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-79-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-79-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfsubject        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-79-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">empty  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-79-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 624--><p class="noindent">text for PDF Subject field                  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-80-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-80-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdftex            </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-80-2"  
class="td11">            </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-80-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 625--><p class="noindent">use <span 
class="ecss-1000">pdf</span><span class="TEX"><span 
class="ecss-1000">T</span><span 
class="E"><span 
class="ecss-1000">E</span></span><span 
class="ecss-1000">X</span></span> backend                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-81-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-81-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdftitle          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-81-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">empty  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-81-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 626--><p class="noindent">text for PDF Title field                      </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-82-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-82-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdftoolbar        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-82-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-82-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 627--><p class="noindent">make PDF toolbar visible                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-83-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-83-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfview           </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-83-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">XYZ   </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-83-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 628--><p class="noindent">PDF &#8216;view&#8217; when on link traversal        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-84-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-84-1"  
class="td11">                              </td>
   </tr>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-85-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-85-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfwindowui    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-85-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-85-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 629--><p class="noindent">make   PDF   user   interface   elements
  visible                                             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-86-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-86-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">plainpages     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-86-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-86-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 630--><p class="noindent">do page number anchors as plain arabic  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-87-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-87-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">ps2pdf         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-87-2"  
class="td11">               </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-87-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 631--><p class="noindent">use <span 
class="ecss-1000">ps2pdf </span>backend                            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-88-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-88-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">raiselinks     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-88-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-88-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 632--><p class="noindent">raise up links (for <span 
class="ecss-1000">Hyper</span><span class="TEX"><span 
class="ecss-1000">T</span><span 
class="E"><span 
class="ecss-1000">E</span></span><span 
class="ecss-1000">X</span></span> backend)   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-89-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-89-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">runbordercolor </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-89-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">0 .7 .7    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-89-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 633--><p class="noindent">color of border around &#8216;run&#8217; links         </td>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-90-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-90-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">setpagesize    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-90-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">true       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-90-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 634--><p class="noindent">set   page   size   by   special   driver
  commands                                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-91-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-91-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">tex4ht         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-91-2"  
class="td11">               </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-91-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 635--><p class="noindent">use <span class="TEX"><span 
class="ecss-1000">T</span><span 
class="E"><span 
class="ecss-1000">E</span></span><span 
class="ecss-1000">X</span></span><span 
class="ecss-1000">4ht </span>backend                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-92-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-92-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">textures       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-92-2"  
class="td11">               </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-92-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 636--><p class="noindent">use <span 
class="ecss-1000">Textures </span>backend                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-93-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-93-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">unicode        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-93-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-93-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 637--><p class="noindent">Unicode encoded pdf strings                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-94-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-94-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">urlbordercolor </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-94-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">0 1 1      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-94-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 638--><p class="noindent">color of border around URL links         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-95-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-95-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">urlcolor       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-95-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">magenta  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-95-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 639--><p class="noindent">color of URL links                             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-96-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-96-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">verbose        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-96-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-96-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 640--><p class="noindent">be chatty                                         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-97-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-97-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">vtex           </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-97-2"  
class="td11">               </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-11-97-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 641--><p class="noindent">use <span 
class="ecss-1000">VTeX </span>backend                             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-98-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-98-1"  
class="td11">                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-99-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-99-1"  
class="td11">                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-100-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-100-1"  
class="td11">                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-101-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-101-1"  
class="td11">                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-11-102-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-11-102-1"  
class="td11">                          </td>
   </tr>
   </table></div>
<!--l. 644--><p class="noindent">
   <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">4   </span> <a 
  id="x1-120004"></a>Additional user macros</h3>
<!--l. 646--><p class="noindent">If you need to make references to URLs, or write explicit links, the following low-level user macros are
provided:
<!--l. 649--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\href{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">URL</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">text</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 653--><p class="noindent">The <span 
class="ecti-1000">text </span>is made a hyperlink to the <span 
class="ecti-1000">URL</span>; this must be a full URL (relative to the base URL, if that is
defined). The special characters # and ~ do <span 
class="ecti-1000">not </span>need to be escaped in any way.
<!--l. 658--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\url{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">URL</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 662--><p class="noindent">Similar to <span 
class="ectt-1000">\href</span><span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">{</span></span></span><span 
class="ecti-1000">URL</span><span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span></span></span><span 
class="ectt-1000">\nolinkurl</span><span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">{</span></span></span><span 
class="ecti-1000">URL</span><span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">}}</span></span></span>. Depending on the driver <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\href</span></span></span> also tries to detect the link
type. Thus the result can be a url link, file link, . . .
<!--l. 667--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\nolinkurl{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">URL</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 671--><p class="noindent">Write <span 
class="ecti-1000">URL </span>in the same way as <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\url</span></span></span>, without creating a hyperlink.
<!--l. 674--><p class="noindent">
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyperbaseurl{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">URL</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 678--><p class="noindent">A base <span 
class="ecti-1000">URL </span>is established, which is prepended to other specified URLs, to make it easier to write
portable documents.
<!--l. 681--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyperimage{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">imageURL</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">text</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 685--><p class="noindent">The link to the image referenced by the URL is inserted, using <span 
class="ecti-1000">text </span>as the anchor.
<!--l. 688--><p class="indent">   For drivers that produce HTML, the image itself is inserted by the browser, with the <span 
class="ecti-1000">text </span>being
ignored completely.
<!--l. 691--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyperdef{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">category</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">name</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">text</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 695--><p class="noindent">A target area of the document (the <span 
class="ecti-1000">text</span>) is marked, and given the name <span 
class="ecti-1000">category.name</span>
<!--l. 698--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyperref{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">URL</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">category</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">name</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">text</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 702--><p class="noindent"><span 
class="ecti-1000">text </span>is made into a link to <span 
class="ecti-1000">URL#category.name</span>
<!--l. 704--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyperlink{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">name</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">text</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 707--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\hypertarget{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">name</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">text</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 711--><p class="noindent">A simple internal link is created with <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hypertarget</span></span></span>, with two parameters of an anchor <span 
class="ecti-1000">name</span>, and
anchor <span 
class="ecti-1000">text</span>. <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyperlink</span></span></span> has two arguments, the name of a hypertext object defined somewhere by
<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hypertarget</span></span></span>, and the <span 
class="ecti-1000">text </span>which be used as the link on the page.
<!--l. 717--><p class="indent">   Note that in HTML parlance, the <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyperlink</span></span></span> command inserts a notional # in front of each link,
making it relative to the current testdocument; <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\href</span></span></span> expects a full URL.
<!--l. 721--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\phantomsection</span> </span>
<!--l. 725--><p class="noindent">This sets an anchor at this location. It works similar to <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hypertarget{}{}</span></span></span> with an automatically
choosen anchor name. Often it is used in conjunction with <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\addcontentsline</span></span></span> for sectionlike things
(index, bibliography, preface). <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\addcontentsline</span></span></span> refers to the latest previous location where an anchor
is set. Example:
     <div class="quote">
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
     <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
\cleardoublepage
&nbsp;<br />\phantomsection
&nbsp;<br />\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\indexname}
&nbsp;<br />\printindex
</div>
     </td></tr></table>
     <!--l. 738--><p class="nopar"></div>
<!--l. 740--><p class="noindent">Now the entry in the table of contents (and bookmarks) for the index points to the start of the index page,
not to a location before this page.
<!--l. 744--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\autoref{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">label</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 748--><p class="noindent">This is a replacement for the usual <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\ref</span></span></span> command that places a contextual label in front of the reference.
This gives your users a bigger target to click for hyperlinks (e.g.&nbsp;&#8216;section 2&#8217; instead of merely the number
&#8216;2&#8217;).
<!--l. 754--><p class="indent">   The label is worked out from the context of the original <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\label</span></span></span> command by <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>by using the
macros listed below (shown with their default values). The macros can be (re)defined in documents using
<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\(re)newcommand</span></span></span>; note that some of these macros are already defined in the standard document classes.
The mixture of lowercase and uppercase initial letters is deliberate and corresponds to the author&#8217;s
practice.
<!--l. 762--><p class="indent">   For each macro below, <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>checks <span 
class="ectt-1000">\*autorefname </span>before <span 
class="ectt-1000">\*name</span>. For instance, it looks for
<span 
class="ectt-1000">\figureautorefname </span>before <span 
class="ectt-1000">\figurename</span>.
<!--l. 766--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-12001r11"></a>   <!--l. 767--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-12-1g"><col 
id="TBL-12-1"><col 
id="TBL-12-2"></colgroup>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-1-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">Macro                    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-1-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 767--><p class="noindent"><span 
class="ecti-1000">Default</span>                                                                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-2-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\figurename        </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-2-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 768--><p class="noindent">Figure                                                                               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-3-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\tablename         </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-3-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 769--><p class="noindent">Table                                                                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-4-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\partname          </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-4-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 770--><p class="noindent">Part                                                                                 </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-5-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\appendixname      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-5-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 771--><p class="noindent">Appendix                                                                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-6-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\equationname      </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-6-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 772--><p class="noindent">Equation                                                                           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-7-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\Itemname          </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-7-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 773--><p class="noindent">item                                                                                 </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-8-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\chaptername       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-8-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 774--><p class="noindent">chapter                                                                             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-9-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-9-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\sectionname       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-9-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 775--><p class="noindent">section                                                                              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-10-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-10-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\subsectionname    </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-10-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 776--><p class="noindent">subsection                                                                          </td>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-11-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-11-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\subsubsectionname </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-11-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 777--><p class="noindent">subsubsection                                                                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-12-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-12-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\paragraphname     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-12-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 778--><p class="noindent">paragraph                                                                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-13-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-13-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\Hfootnotename     </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-13-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 779--><p class="noindent">footnote                                                                            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-14-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-14-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\AMSname           </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-14-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 780--><p class="noindent">Equation                                                                           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-15-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-15-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">\theoremname       </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-15-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 781--><p class="noindent">Theorem                                                                            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-16-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-16-1"  
class="td11">                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-17-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-17-1"  
class="td11">                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-18-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-18-1"  
class="td11">                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-12-19-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-12-19-1"  
class="td11">                    </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-12-19-2"  
class="td11"></td></tr>
   </table></div>
<!--l. 784--><p class="indent">   For instances where you want a reference to use the correct counter, but not to create a link, there
are two starred forms:
<!--l. 787--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\ref*{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">label</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 791--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\pageref*{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">label</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 795--><p class="indent">   A typical use would be to write
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
   <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
\hyperref[other]{that&nbsp;nice&nbsp;section&nbsp;(\ref*{other})&nbsp;we&nbsp;read&nbsp;before}
</div>
</td></tr></table>
<!--l. 798--><p class="nopar">
<!--l. 800--><p class="indent">   We want <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\ref*{other}</span></span></span> to generate the correct number, but not to form a link, since we do this
ourselves with <span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyperref</span>.
<!--l. 803--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\pdfstringdef{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">macroname</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">TEXstring</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 807--><p class="indent">   <span 
class="ectt-1000">\pdfstringdef </span>returns a macro containing the PDF string. (Currently this is done globally, but do
not rely on it.) All the following tasks, definitions and redefinitions are made in a group to keep them
local:
<!--l. 811--><p class="indent">
     <ul class="itemize1">
     <li class="itemize">Switching to PD1 or PU encoding
     </li>
     <li class="itemize">Defining the &#8220;octal sequence commands&#8221; (<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\345</span></span></span>): <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\edef\3{\string\3}</span></span></span>
     </li>
     <li class="itemize">Special glyphs of <span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>: <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\{</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\%</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\&amp;</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\space</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\dots</span></span></span>, etc.
     </li>
     <li class="itemize">National glyphs (<span 
class="ecss-1000">german.sty</span>, <span 
class="ecss-1000">french.sty</span>, etc.)
     </li>
     <li class="itemize">Logos: <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\TeX</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\eTeX</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\MF</span></span></span>, etc.
     </li>
     <li class="itemize">Disabling commands that do not provide useful functionality in bookmarks: <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\label</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\index</span></span></span>,
     <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\glossary</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\discretionary</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\def</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\let</span></span></span>, etc.
     </li>
     <li class="itemize"><span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&#8217;s font commands like <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\textbf</span></span></span>, etc.
     </li>
     <li class="itemize">Support for <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\xspace</span></span></span> provided by the <span 
class="ecss-1000">xspace </span>package</li></ul>
<!--l. 823--><p class="indent">   In addition, parentheses are protected to avoid the danger of unsafe unbalanced parentheses in
the PDF string. For further details, see Heiko Oberdiek&#8217;s Euro<span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>&nbsp;paper distributed with
<span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref</span>.
<!--l. 828--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">4.1   </span> <a 
  id="x1-130004.1"></a>Replacement macros</h4>
<!--l. 830--><p class="noindent"><span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>takes the text for bookmarks from the arguments of commands like <span 
class="ectt-1000">\section</span>, which can
contain things like math, colors, or font changes, none of which will display in bookmarks as
is.
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
<!--l. 834--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\texorpdfstring{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">TEXstring</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">PDFstring</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 838--><p class="indent">   For example,
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
   <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
\section{Pythagoras:
&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;\texorpdfstring{$&nbsp;a^2&nbsp;+&nbsp;b^2&nbsp;=&nbsp;c^2&nbsp;$}{%
&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a\texttwosuperior\&nbsp;+&nbsp;b\texttwosuperior\&nbsp;=
&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c\texttwosuperior
&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;}%
&nbsp;<br />}
&nbsp;<br />\section{\texorpdfstring{\textcolor{red}}{}{Red}&nbsp;Mars}
</div>
</td></tr></table>
<!--l. 847--><p class="nopar">
<!--l. 849--><p class="indent">   <span 
class="ectt-1000">\pdfstringdef </span>executes the hook before it expands the string. Therefore, you can use this hook to
perform additional tasks or to disable additional commands.
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
   <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
\expandafter\def\expandafter\pdfstringdefPreHook
&nbsp;<br />\expandafter{%
&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;\pdfstringdefPreHook
&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;\renewcommand{\mycommand}[1]{}%
&nbsp;<br />}
</div>
</td></tr></table>
<!--l. 859--><p class="nopar">
<!--l. 861--><p class="indent">   However, for disabling commands, an easier way is via <span 
class="ectt-1000">\pdfstringdefDisableCommands</span>, which adds
its argument to the definition of <span 
class="ectt-1000">\pdfstringdefPreHook </span>(&#8216;@&#8217; can here be used as letter in command
names):
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
   <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
\pdfstringdefDisableCommands{%
&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;\let~\textasciitilde
&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;\def\url{\pdfstringdefwarn\url}%
&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;\let\textcolor\@gobble
&nbsp;<br />}
</div>
</td></tr></table>
<!--l. 872--><p class="nopar">
<!--l. 874--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">4.2   </span> <a 
  id="x1-140004.2"></a>Utility macros</h4>
<!--l. 877--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\hypercalcbp{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">dimen specification</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 880--><p class="noindent"><span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hypercalcbp</span></span></span> takes a <span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>&nbsp;dimen specification and converts it to bp and returns the number without
the unit. This is useful for options <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfstartview</span></span></span> and <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">pdfview</span></span></span>. Example:
     <div class="quote">
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
     <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
\hypersetup{
&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;pdfstartview={FitBH&nbsp;\hypercalcbp{\paperheight-\topmargin-1in
&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-\headheight-\headsep}
&nbsp;<br />}
</div>
     </td></tr></table>
     <!--l. 891--><p class="nopar"></div>
<!--l. 893--><p class="noindent">The origin of the PDF coordinate system is the lower left corner.
<!--l. 895--><p class="indent">   Note, for calculations you need either package |calc| or <span 
class="cmmi-10"><img 
src="cmmi10-22.gif" alt="e" class="10x-x-22" /></span>-<span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>. Nowadays the latter should
automatically be enabled for <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&nbsp;formats. Users without <span 
class="cmmi-10"><img 
src="cmmi10-22.gif" alt="e" class="10x-x-22" /></span>-<span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>, please, look in the source
documentation <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperref.dtx</span></span></span> for further limitations.
<!--l. 901--><p class="indent">   Also <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hypercalcbp</span></span></span> cannot be used in option specifications of <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\documentclass</span></span></span> and <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\usepackage</span></span></span>,
because <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&nbsp;expands the option lists of these commands. However package <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">hyperref</span></span></span> is not yet
loaded and an undefined control sequence error would arise.
<!--l. 907--><p class="noindent">
   <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">5   </span> <a 
  id="x1-150005"></a>Acrobat-specific behavior</h3>
<!--l. 908--><p class="noindent">If you want to access the menu options of Acrobat Reader or Exchange, the following macro is provided
in the appropriate drivers:
<!--l. 911--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\Acrobatmenu{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">menuoption</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">text</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 915--><p class="noindent">The <span 
class="ecti-1000">text </span>is used to create a button which activates the appropriate <span 
class="ecti-1000">menuoption</span>. The following table lists
the option names you can use&#8212;comparison of this with the menus in Acrobat Reader or Exchange will
show what they do. Obviously some are only appropriate to Exchange.
<!--l. 918--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-15001r12"></a>   <!--l. 919--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-13-1g"><col 
id="TBL-13-1"><col 
id="TBL-13-2"></colgroup>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-1-1"  
class="td11">  File                       </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-1-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 919--><p class="noindent">Open,  Close,  Scan,  Save,  SaveAs,  Optimizer:SaveAsOpt,
  Print, PageSetup, Quit                                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-2-1"  
class="td11">  File<span 
class="cmsy-10"><img 
src="cmsy10-21.gif" alt="--&gt;" class="10x-x-21" /></span>Import           </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-2-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 920--><p class="noindent">ImportImage, ImportNotes, AcroForm:ImportFDF            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-3-1"  
class="td11">  File<span 
class="cmsy-10"><img 
src="cmsy10-21.gif" alt="--&gt;" class="10x-x-21" /></span>Export           </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-3-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 921--><p class="noindent">ExportNotes, AcroForm:ExportFDF                               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-4-1"  
class="td11">  File<span 
class="cmsy-10"><img 
src="cmsy10-21.gif" alt="--&gt;" class="10x-x-21" /></span>DocumentInfo  </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-4-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 922--><p class="noindent">GeneralInfo,      OpenInfo,      FontsInfo,      SecurityInfo,
  Weblink:Base, AutoIndex:DocInfo                                  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-5-1"  
class="td11">  File<span 
class="cmsy-10"><img 
src="cmsy10-21.gif" alt="--&gt;" class="10x-x-21" /></span>Preferences      </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-5-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 923--><p class="noindent">GeneralPrefs,  NotePrefs,  FullScreenPrefs,  Weblink:Prefs,
  AcroSearch:Preferences(Windows)                             or,
  AcroSearch:Prefs(Mac), Cpt:Capture                              </td>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-6-1"  
class="td11">  Edit                       </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-6-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 925--><p class="noindent">Undo,  Cut,  Copy,  Paste,  Clear,  SelectAll,  Ole:CopyFile,
  TouchUp:TextAttributes,
  TouchUp:FitTextToSelection, TouchUp:ShowLineMarkers,
  TouchUp:ShowCaptureSuspects, TouchUp:FindSuspect,     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-7-1"  
class="td11">                              </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-7-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 928--><p class="noindent">Properties                                                                 </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-8-1"  
class="td11">  Edit<span 
class="cmsy-10"><img 
src="cmsy10-21.gif" alt="--&gt;" class="10x-x-21" /></span>Fields            </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-8-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 929--><p class="noindent">AcroForm:Duplicate, AcroForm:TabOrder                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-9-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-9-1"  
class="td11">  Document               </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-9-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 930--><p class="noindent">Cpt:CapturePages,
  AcroForm:Actions, CropPages, RotatePages, InsertPages,
  ExtractPages, ReplacePages, DeletePages, NewBookmark,
  SetBookmarkDest, CreateAllThumbs, DeleteAllThumbs     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-10-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-10-1"  
class="td11">  View                      </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-10-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 933--><p class="noindent">ActualSize,   FitVisible,   FitWidth,   FitPage,   ZoomTo,
  FullScreen,  FirstPage,  PrevPage,  NextPage,  LastPage,
  GoToPage, GoBack, GoForward, SinglePage, OneColumn,
  TwoColumns, ArticleThreads, PageOnly, ShowBookmarks,
  ShowThumbs                                                             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-11-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-11-1"  
class="td11">  Tools                     </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-11-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 936--><p class="noindent">Hand,  ZoomIn,  ZoomOut,  SelectText,  SelectGraphics,
  Note,           Link,           Thread,           AcroForm:Tool,
  Acro_Movie:MoviePlayer,     TouchUp:TextTool,     Find,
  FindAgain, FindNextNote, CreateNotesFile                     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-12-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-12-1"  
class="td11">  Tools<span 
class="cmsy-10"><img 
src="cmsy10-21.gif" alt="--&gt;" class="10x-x-21" /></span>Search          </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-12-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 939--><p class="noindent">AcroSrch:Query,    AcroSrch:Indexes,    AcroSrch:Results,
  AcroSrch:Assist,   AcroSrch:PrevDoc,   AcroSrch:PrevHit,
  AcroSrch:NextHit, AcroSrch:NextDoc                             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-13-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-13-1"  
class="td11">  Window                  </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-13-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 941--><p class="noindent">ShowHideToolBar,                          ShowHideMenuBar,
  ShowHideClipboard, Cascade, TileHorizontal, TileVertical,
  CloseAll                                                                    </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-14-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-14-1"  
class="td11">  Help                      </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-14-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 943--><p class="noindent">HelpUserGuide,  HelpTutorial,  HelpExchange,  HelpScan,
  HelpCapture,  HelpPDFWriter,  HelpDistiller,  HelpSearch,
  HelpCatalog, HelpReader, Weblink:Home                        </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-15-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-15-1"  
class="td11">  Help(Windows)        </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-15-2"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 945--><p class="noindent">About                                                                      </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-16-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-16-1"  
class="td11">                              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-17-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-17-1"  
class="td11">                              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-18-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-18-1"  
class="td11">                              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-13-19-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-13-19-1"  
class="td11">                   </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-13-19-2"  
class="td11"></td></tr>
   </table></div>
<!--l. 948--><p class="noindent">
   <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6   </span> <a 
  id="x1-160006"></a>PDF and HTML forms</h3>
<!--l. 949--><p class="noindent">You must put your fields inside a <span 
class="ectt-1000">Form </span>environment (only one per file).
<!--l. 951--><p class="indent">   There are six macros to prepare fields:
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
<!--l. 953--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\TextField[</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">parameters</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">]{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">label</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 957--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\CheckBox[</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">parameters</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">]{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">label</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 961--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\ChoiceMenu[</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">parameters</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">]{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">label</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">choices</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 965--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\PushButton[</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">parameters</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">]{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">label</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 969--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\Submit[</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">parameters</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">]{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">label</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 973--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\Reset[</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">parameters</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">]{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">label</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 977--><p class="indent">   The way forms and their labels are laid out is determined by:
<!--l. 978--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\LayoutTextField{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">label</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">field</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 982--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\LayoutChoiceField{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">label</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">field</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 986--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\LayoutCheckField{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">label</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">field</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 990--><p class="indent">   These macros default to #1 #2
<!--l. 992--><p class="indent">   What is actually shown in as the field is determined by:
<!--l. 993--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\MakeRadioField{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">width</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">height</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 997--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\MakeCheckField{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">width</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">height</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 1000--><p class="noindent">
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\MakeTextField{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">width</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">height</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 1003--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\MakeChoiceField{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">width</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">height</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 1007--><p class="noindent">
<span class="fbox"> <span 
class="ectt-1000">\MakeButtonField{</span><span 
class="ecti-1000">text</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">}</span> </span>
<!--l. 1011--><p class="indent">   These macros default to <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\vbox</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;to</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;#2{\hbox</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;to</span><span 
class="ectt-1000">&nbsp;#1{\hfill}\vfill}</span></span></span>, except the last, which defaults
to #1; it is used for buttons, and the special <span 
class="ectt-1000">\Submit </span>and <span 
class="ectt-1000">\Reset </span>macros.
<!--l. 1015--><p class="indent">   You may also want to redefine the following macros:
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
   <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
\def\DefaultHeightofSubmit{12pt}
&nbsp;<br />\def\DefaultWidthofSubmit{2cm}
&nbsp;<br />\def\DefaultHeightofReset{12pt}
&nbsp;<br />\def\DefaultWidthofReset{2cm}
&nbsp;<br />\def\DefaultHeightofCheckBox{0.8\baselineskip}
&nbsp;<br />\def\DefaultWidthofCheckBox{0.8\baselineskip}
&nbsp;<br />\def\DefaultHeightofChoiceMenu{0.8\baselineskip}
&nbsp;<br />\def\DefaultWidthofChoiceMenu{0.8\baselineskip}
&nbsp;<br />\def\DefaultHeightofText{\baselineskip}
&nbsp;<br />\def\DefaultWidthofText{3cm}
</div>
</td></tr></table>
<!--l. 1027--><p class="nopar">
<!--l. 1029--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6.1   </span> <a 
  id="x1-170006.1"></a>Forms environment parameters</h4>
<!--l. 1031--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-17001r13"></a>   <!--l. 1032--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-14-1g"><col 
id="TBL-14-1"><col 
id="TBL-14-2"><col 
id="TBL-14-3"></colgroup>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-14-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-14-1-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">action   </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-14-1-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">URL  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-14-1-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 1032--><p class="noindent">The URL that will receive the form data if a <span 
class="ecss-1000">Submit </span>button
  is included in the form                                                 </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-14-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-14-2-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">encoding </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-14-2-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">name  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-14-2-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 1033--><p class="noindent">The encoding for the string set to the URL; FDF-encoding
  is usual, and <span 
class="ectt-1000">html </span>is the only valid value                         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-14-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-14-3-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">method   </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-14-3-2"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">name  </span></td><td  align="left" id="TBL-14-3-3"  
class="td11">
  <!--l. 1035--><p class="noindent">Used only when generating HTML; values can be <span 
class="ectt-1000">post </span>or
  <span 
class="ectt-1000">get</span>                                               </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-14-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-14-4-1"  
class="td11">                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-14-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-14-5-1"  
class="td11">                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-14-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-14-6-1"  
class="td11">                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-14-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-14-7-1"  
class="td11">                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-14-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-14-8-1"  
class="td11">          </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-14-8-2"  
class="td11">       </td><td  align="left" id="TBL-14-8-3"  
class="td11"></td></tr>
   </table></div>
<!--l. 1038--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6.2   </span> <a 
  id="x1-180006.2"></a>Forms optional parameters</h4>
<!--l. 1039--><p class="noindent">Note that all colors must be expressed as RGB triples, in the range 0..1 (i.e.&nbsp;<span 
class="ectt-1000">color=0 0</span>
<span 
class="ectt-1000">0.5</span>)
<!--l. 1042--><p class="noindent">
<a 
  id="x1-18001r14"></a>   <!--l. 1043--><div class="longtable"><table class="longtable" 
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"  
frame="void" ><colgroup id="TBL-15-1g"><col 
id="TBL-15-1"><col 
id="TBL-15-2"><col 
id="TBL-15-3"><col 
id="TBL-15-4"></colgroup>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-1-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-1-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">accesskey       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-1-2"  
class="td11">  key        </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-1-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-1-4"  
class="td11">  (as per HTML)                                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-2-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-2-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">align           </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-2-2"  
class="td11">  number  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-2-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">0      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-2-4"  
class="td11">  alignment within text field; 0 is left-aligned,          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-3-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-3-1"  
class="td11">                           </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-3-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-3-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-3-4"  
class="td11">  1 is centered, 2 is right-aligned.                           </td>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-4-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-4-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">backgroundcolor </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-4-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-4-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-4-4"  
class="td11">  color of box                                                    </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-5-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-5-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">bordercolor     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-5-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-5-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-5-4"  
class="td11">  color of border                                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-6-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-6-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">bordersep       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-6-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-6-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-6-4"  
class="td11">  box border gap                                                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-7-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-7-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">borderwidth     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-7-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-7-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-7-4"  
class="td11">  width of box border                                          </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-8-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-8-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">calculate       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-8-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-8-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-8-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code to calculate the value of the field   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-9-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-9-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">charsize        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-9-2"  
class="td11">  dimen    </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-9-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-9-4"  
class="td11">  font size of field text                                         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-10-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-10-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">checked         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-10-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-10-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-10-4"  
class="td11">  whether option selected by default                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-11-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-11-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">color           </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-11-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-11-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-11-4"  
class="td11">  color of text in box                                           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-12-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-12-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">combo           </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-12-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-12-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-12-4"  
class="td11">  choice list is &#8216;combo&#8217; style                                  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-13-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-13-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">default         </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-13-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-13-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-13-4"  
class="td11">  default value                                                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-14-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-14-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">disabled        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-14-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-14-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-14-4"  
class="td11">  field disabled                                                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-15-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-15-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">format          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-15-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-15-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-15-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code to format the field                      </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-16-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-16-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">height          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-16-2"  
class="td11">  dimen    </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-16-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-16-4"  
class="td11">  height of field box                                            </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-17-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-17-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">hidden          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-17-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-17-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-17-4"  
class="td11">  field hidden                                                    </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-18-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-18-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">ketstroke       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-18-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-18-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-18-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code to control the keystrokes on entry  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-19-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-19-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">maxlen          </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-19-2"  
class="td11">  number  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-19-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">0      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-19-4"  
class="td11">  number of characters allowed in text field             </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-20-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-20-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">menulength      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-20-2"  
class="td11">  number  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-20-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">4      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-20-4"  
class="td11">  number of elements shown in list                         </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-21-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-21-1"  
class="td11">                 </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-21-2"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-21-3"  
class="td11">      </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-21-4"  
class="td11"></td></tr>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-22-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-22-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">multiline   </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-22-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-22-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-22-4"  
class="td11">  whether text box is multiline     </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-23-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-23-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">name        </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-23-2"  
class="td11">  name     </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-23-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-23-4"  
class="td11">  name of field (defaults to label)  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-24-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-24-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">onblur      </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-24-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-24-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-24-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-25-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-25-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">onchange    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-25-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-25-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-25-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-26-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-26-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">onclick     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-26-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-26-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-26-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-27-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-27-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">ondblclick  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-27-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-27-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-27-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-28-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-28-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">onfocus     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-28-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-28-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-28-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-29-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-29-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">onkeydown   </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-29-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-29-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-29-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-30-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-30-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">onkeypress  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-30-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-30-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-30-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-31-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-31-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">onkeyup     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-31-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-31-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-31-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-32-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-32-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">onmousedown </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-32-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-32-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-32-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-33-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-33-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">onmousemove </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-33-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-33-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-33-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-34-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-34-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">onmouseout  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-34-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-34-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-34-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-35-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-35-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">onmouseover </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-35-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-35-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-35-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-36-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-36-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">onmouseup   </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-36-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-36-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-36-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-37-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-37-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">onselect    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-37-2"  
class="td11">              </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-37-3"  
class="td11">         </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-37-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code                       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-38-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-38-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">password    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-38-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-38-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-38-4"  
class="td11">  text field is &#8216;password&#8217; style       </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-39-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-39-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">popdown     </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-39-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-39-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-39-4"  
class="td11">  choice list is &#8216;popdown&#8217; style      </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-40-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-40-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">radio       </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-40-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-40-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-40-4"  
class="td11">  choice list is &#8216;radio&#8217; style           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-41-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-41-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">readonly    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-41-2"  
class="td11">  boolean  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-41-3"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ecti-1000">false  </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-41-4"  
class="td11">  field is readonly                      </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-42-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-42-1"  
class="td11">                     </td>
   </tr>
<tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-43-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-43-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">tabkey   </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-43-2"  
class="td11">            </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-43-3"  
class="td11">    </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-43-4"  
class="td11">  (as per HTML)                              </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-44-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-44-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">validate </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-44-2"  
class="td11">            </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-44-3"  
class="td11">    </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-44-4"  
class="td11">  JavaScript code to validate the entry  </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-45-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-45-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">value    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-45-2"  
class="td11">            </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-45-3"  
class="td11">    </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-45-4"  
class="td11">  initial value                                   </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-46-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-46-1"  
class="td11">  <span 
class="ectt-1000">width    </span></td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-46-2"  
class="td11">  dimen  </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-46-3"  
class="td11">    </td><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-46-4"  
class="td11">  width of field box                           </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-47-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-47-1"  
class="td11">                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-48-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-48-1"  
class="td11">                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-49-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-49-1"  
class="td11">                </td>
</tr><tr  
 valign="baseline" id="TBL-15-50-"><td  align="left" style="white-space:nowrap;" id="TBL-15-50-1"  
class="td11">                </td>
   </tr>
   </table></div>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
<!--l. 1089--><p class="noindent">
   <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7   </span> <a 
  id="x1-190007"></a>Defining a new driver</h3>
<!--l. 1090--><p class="noindent">A hyperref driver has to provide definitions for eight macros:
<!--l. 1093--><p class="noindent">1. <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyper@anchor</span></span></span>
<!--l. 1095--><p class="noindent">2. <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyper@link</span></span></span>
<!--l. 1097--><p class="noindent">3. <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyper@linkfile</span></span></span>
<!--l. 1099--><p class="noindent">4. <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyper@linkurl</span></span></span>
<!--l. 1101--><p class="noindent">5. <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyper@anchorstart</span></span></span>
<!--l. 1103--><p class="noindent">6. <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyper@anchorend</span></span></span>
<!--l. 1105--><p class="noindent">7. <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyper@linkstart</span></span></span>
<!--l. 1107--><p class="noindent">8. <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\hyper@linkend</span></span></span>
<!--l. 1110--><p class="indent">   The draft option defines the macros as follows
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
   <table width="100%" 
class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td 
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
\let\hyper@@anchor\@gobble
&nbsp;<br />\gdef\hyper@link##1##2##3{##3}%
&nbsp;<br />\def\hyper@linkurl##1##2{##1}%
&nbsp;<br />\def\hyper@linkfile##1##2##3{##1}%
&nbsp;<br />\let\hyper@anchorstart\@gobble
&nbsp;<br />\let\hyper@anchorend\@empty
&nbsp;<br />\let\hyper@linkstart\@gobbletwo
&nbsp;<br />\let\hyper@linkend\@empty
</div>
</td></tr></table>
<!--l. 1120--><p class="nopar">
<!--l. 1122--><p class="noindent">
   <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8   </span> <a 
  id="x1-200008"></a>Special support for other packages</h3>
<!--l. 1124--><p class="noindent"><span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>aims to cooperate with other packages, but there are several possible sources for conflict, such
as
<!--l. 1127--><p class="indent">
     <ul class="itemize1">
     <li class="itemize">Packages that manipulate the bibliographic mechanism. Peter William&#8217;s <span 
class="ecss-1000">harvard </span>package is
     supported. However, the recommended package is Patrick Daly&#8217;s <span 
class="ecss-1000">natbib </span>package that has
     specific <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>hooks to allow reliable interaction. This package covers a very wide variety
     of layouts and citation styles, all of which work with <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref</span>.
     </li>
     <li class="itemize">Packages that typeset the contents of the <span 
class="ectt-1000">\label </span>and <span 
class="ectt-1000">\ref </span>macros, such as <span 
class="ecss-1000">showkeys</span>. Since
     the <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref  </span>package redefines these commands, you must set <span 
class="ectt-1000">implicit=false </span>for these
     packages to work.
     </li>
     <li class="itemize">Packages that do anything serious with the index.</li></ul>
<!--l. 1144--><p class="indent">   The <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>package is distributed with variants on two useful packages designed to work especially
well with it. These are <span 
class="ecss-1000">xr </span>and <span 
class="ecss-1000">minitoc</span>, which support crossdocument links using <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&#8217;s normal
<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span 
class="ectt-1000">\label/\ref</span></span></span> mechanisms and per-chapter tables of contents, respectively.
<!--l. 1150--><p class="noindent">
   <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">9   </span> <a 
  id="x1-210009"></a>History and acknowledgments</h3>
<!--l. 1152--><p class="noindent">The original authors of <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperbasics.tex </span>and <span 
class="ecss-1000">hypertex.sty</span>, from which this package
descends, are Tanmoy Bhattacharya (<span 
class="ectt-1000">tanmoy@qcd.lanl.gov</span>) and Thorsten Ohl
(<span 
class="ectt-1000">thorsten.ohl@physik.th-darmstadt.de</span>). <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref </span>started as a simple port of their work to
<span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>2<span 
class="cmmi-10"><img 
src="cmmi10-22.gif" alt="e" class="10x-x-22" /></span>&nbsp;standards, but eventually I rewrote nearly everything, because I didn&#8217;t understand a lot of
the original, and was only interested in getting it to work with <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>. I would like to thank Arthur
Smith, Tanmoy Bhattacharya, Mark Doyle, Paul Ginsparg, David Carlisle, T.&nbsp;V.&nbsp;Raman and Leslie
Lamport for comments, requests, thoughts and code to get the package into its first useable state.
Various other people are mentioned at the point in the source where I had to change the code in later
versions because of problems they found.                                               
                                                                                 
<!--l. 1166--><p class="indent">   Tanmoy found a great many of the bugs, and (even better) often provided fixes, which has made the
package more robust. The days spent on Rev<span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span>&nbsp;are entirely due to him! The investigations of Bill
Moss (<span 
class="ectt-1000">bmoss@math.clemson.edu</span>) into the later versions including native PDF support uncovered a good
many bugs, and his testing is appreciated. Hans Hagen (<span 
class="ectt-1000">pragma@pi.net</span>) provided a lot of insight into
PDF.
<!--l. 1174--><p class="indent">   Berthold Horn provided help, encouragement and sponsorship for the <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipsone </span>and <span 
class="ecss-1000">dviwindo </span>drivers.
Sergey Lesenko provided the changes needed for <span 
class="ecss-1000">dvipdf</span>, and H&agrave;n Th&ecirc;' Th&agrave;nh supplied all
the information needed for <span 
class="ecss-1000">pdftex</span>. Patrick Daly kindly updated his <span 
class="ecss-1000">natbib </span>package to allow
easy integration with <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref</span>. Michael Mehlich&#8217;s <span 
class="ecss-1000">hyper </span>package (developed in parallel with
<span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref</span>) showed me solutions for some problems. Hopefully the two packages will combine one
day.
<!--l. 1183--><p class="indent">   The forms creation section owes a great deal to: T.&nbsp;V.&nbsp;Raman, for encouragement, support and
ideas; Thomas Merz, whose book <span 
class="ecti-1000">Web Publishing with Acrobat/PDF </span>provided crucial insights;
D.&nbsp;P.&nbsp;Story, whose detailed article about pdfmarks and forms solved many practical problems; and Hans
Hagen, who explained how to do it in <span 
class="ecss-1000">pdftex</span>.
<!--l. 1189--><p class="indent">   Steve Dandy recreated the manual source in July 2003 after it had been lost.
<!--l. 1192--><p class="indent">   Especial extra thanks to David Carlisle for the <span 
class="ecss-1000">backref </span>module, the ps2pdf and dviwindo support,
frequent general rewrites of my bad code, and for working on changes to the <span 
class="ecss-1000">xr </span>package to suit
<span 
class="ecss-1000">hyperref</span>.
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
   <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10   </span> <a 
  id="x1-2200010"></a>GNU Free Documentation License</h3>
<!--l. 6--><p class="noindent">Version 1.2, November 2002
<br class="newline">
<!--l. 9--><p class="indent">   Copyright <span 
class="cmsy-10">&#x00A9;</span>&nbsp;2000,2001,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
<br class="newline">59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
<br class="newline">Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is
not allowed.
<!--l. 15--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="likesubsectionHead"><a 
  id="x1-2300010"></a>Preamble</h4>
<!--l. 17--><p class="noindent">The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other functional and useful document
&#8220;free&#8221; in the sense of freedom: to assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, with or
without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially. Secondarily, this License preserves for the
author and publisher a way to get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible for
modifications made by others.
<!--l. 25--><p class="indent">   This License is a kind of &#8220;copyleft&#8221;, which means that derivative works of the document must
themselves be free in the same sense. It complements the GNU General Public License, which is a
copyleft license designed for free software.
<!--l. 30--><p class="indent">   We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for free software, because free software
needs free documentation: a free program should come with manuals providing the same
freedoms that the software does. But this License is not limited to software manuals; it can
be used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or whether it is published as a
printed book. We recommend this License principally for works whose purpose is instruction or
reference.
<!--l. 39--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1   </span> <a 
  id="x1-2400010.1"></a>Applicability and definitions</h4>
<!--l. 42--><p class="noindent">This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium, that contains a notice placed by
the copyright holder saying it can be distributed under the terms of this License. Such a
notice grants a world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use that work under
the conditions stated herein. The &#8220;Document&#8221;, below, refers to any such manual or work.
Any member of the public is a licensee, and is addressed as &#8220;you&#8221;. You accept the license
if you copy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission under copyright
law.
<!--l. 52--><p class="indent">   A &#8220;Modified Version&#8221; of the Document means any work containing the Document or a
portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with modifications and/or translated into another
language.
<!--l. 56--><p class="indent">   A &#8220;Secondary Section&#8221; is a named appendix or a front-matter section of the Document that deals
exclusively with the relationship of the publishers or authors of the Document to the Document&#8217;s overall
subject (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall directly within that overall subject.
(Thus, if the Document is in part a textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain any
mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical connection with the subject or with
related matters, or of legal, commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position regarding
them.
<!--l. 67--><p class="indent">   The &#8220;Invariant Sections&#8221; are certain Secondary Sections whose titles are designated, as being those of
Invariant Sections, in the notice that says that the Document is released under this License. If a section
does not fit the above definition of Secondary then it is not allowed to be designated as Invariant. The
Document may contain zero Invariant Sections. If the Document does not identify any Invariant Sections
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
then there are none.
<!--l. 75--><p class="indent">   The &#8220;Cover Texts&#8221; are certain short passages of text that are listed, as Front-Cover Texts or
Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that the Document is released under this License.
A Front-Cover Text may be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at most 25
words.
<!--l. 80--><p class="indent">   A &#8220;Transparent&#8221; copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy, represented in a format
whose specification is available to the general public, that is suitable for revising the document
straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of pixels) generic paint programs or
(for drawings) some widely available drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text formatters or
for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable for input to text formatters. A copy made in an
otherwise Transparent file format whose markup, or absence of markup, has been arranged to thwart or
discourage subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent. An image format is not
Transparent if used for any substantial amount of text. A copy that is not &#8220;Transparent&#8221; is called
&#8220;Opaque&#8221;.
<!--l. 93--><p class="indent">   Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain ASCII without markup, Texinfo
input format, <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span 
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&nbsp;input format, SGML or XML using a publicly available DTD, and
standard-conforming simple HTML, PostScript or PDF designed for human modification.
Examples of transparent image formats include PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats include
proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by proprietary word processors, SGML
or XML for which the DTD and/or processing tools are not generally available, and the
machine-generated HTML, PostScript or PDF produced by some word processors for output purposes
only.
<!--l. 104--><p class="indent">   The &#8220;Title Page&#8221; means, for a printed book, the title page itself, plus such following pages as are
needed to hold, legibly, the material this License requires to appear in the title page. For works
in formats which do not have any title page as such, &#8220;Title Page&#8221; means the text near the
most prominent appearance of the work&#8217;s title, preceding the beginning of the body of the
text.
<!--l. 111--><p class="indent">   A section &#8220;Entitled XYZ&#8221; means a named subunit of the Document whose title either is precisely
XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses following text that translates XYZ in another language.
(Here XYZ stands for a specific section name mentioned below, such as &#8220;Acknowledgements&#8221;,
&#8220;Dedications&#8221;, &#8220;Endorsements&#8221;, or &#8220;History&#8221;.) To &#8220;Preserve the Title&#8221; of such a section when you
modify the Document means that it remains a section &#8220;Entitled XYZ&#8221; according to this
definition.
<!--l. 119--><p class="indent">   The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice which states that this
License applies to the Document. These Warranty Disclaimers are considered to be included by
reference in this License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other implication
that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has no effect on the meaning of this
License.
<!--l. 127--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.2   </span> <a 
  id="x1-2500010.2"></a>Verbatim copying</h4>
<!--l. 130--><p class="noindent">You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either commercially or noncommercially,
provided that this License, the copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies to the
Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no other conditions whatsoever to those of this
License. You may not use technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further copying of the
copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept compensation in exchange for copies. If you
distribute a large enough number of copies you must also follow the conditions in section&nbsp;
<a 
href="#x1-2600010.3">10.3<!--tex4ht:ref: copying --></a>.
<!--l. 141--><p class="indent">   You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and you may publicly display
copies.
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
<!--l. 145--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.3   </span> <a 
  id="x1-2600010.3"></a>Copying in quantity</h4>
<!--l. 148--><p class="noindent">If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly have printed covers) of the Document,
numbering more than 100, and the Document&#8217;s license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose the
copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front
cover, and Back-Cover Texts on the back cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly
identify you as the publisher of these copies. The front cover must present the full title with all
words of the title equally prominent and visible. You may add other material on the covers
in addition. Copying with changes limited to the covers, as long as they preserve the title
of the Document and satisfy these conditions, can be treated as verbatim copying in other
respects.
<!--l. 161--><p class="indent">   If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit legibly, you should put the first ones
listed (as many as fit reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto adjacent
pages.
<!--l. 166--><p class="indent">   If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document numbering more than 100, you must
either include a machine-readable Transparent copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with
each Opaque copy a computer-network location from which the general network-using public has access
to download using public-standard network protocols a complete Transparent copy of the Document, free
of added material. If you use the latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, when you
begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure that this Transparent copy will
remain thus accessible at the stated location until at least one year after the last time you
distribute an Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that edition to the
public.
<!--l. 179--><p class="indent">   It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the Document well before
redistributing any large number of copies, to give them a chance to provide you with an updated version
of the Document.
<!--l. 184--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.4   </span> <a 
  id="x1-2700010.4"></a>Modifications</h4>
<!--l. 187--><p class="noindent">You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under the conditions of sections&nbsp; <a 
href="#x1-2500010.2">10.2<!--tex4ht:ref: verbatim --></a>
and  <a 
href="#x1-2600010.3">10.3<!--tex4ht:ref: copying --></a> above, provided that you release the Modified Version under precisely this License, with the
Modified Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution and modification of the
Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy of it. In addition, you must do these things in the Modified
Version:
<!--l. 196--><p class="indent">
     <ol type="1" class="enumerate1" >
     <li class="enumerate" value="1" 
><a 
  id="x1-27002x1"></a>Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct from that of the Document,
     and from those of previous versions (which should, if there were any, be listed in the History
     section of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version if the original
     publisher of that version gives permission.
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="2" 
><a 
  id="x1-27004x2"></a>List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities responsible for authorship
     of the modifications in the Modified Version, together with at least five of the principal
     authors of the Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five), unless they
     release you from this requirement.
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="3" 
><a 
  id="x1-27006x3"></a>State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the Modified Version, as the publisher.
                                                                                 
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="4" 
><a 
  id="x1-27008x4"></a>Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="5" 
><a 
  id="x1-27010x5"></a>Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications adjacent to the other copyright
     notices.
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="6" 
><a 
  id="x1-27012x6"></a>Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice giving the public permission
     to use the Modified Version under the terms of this License, in the form shown in the
     Addendum below.
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="7" 
><a 
  id="x1-27014x7"></a>Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections and required Cover Texts
     given in the Document&#8217;s license notice.
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="8" 
><a 
  id="x1-27016x8"></a>Include an unaltered copy of this License.
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="9" 
><a 
  id="x1-27018x9"></a>Preserve the section Entitled &#8220;History&#8221;, Preserve its Title, and add to it an item stating at
     least the title, year, new authors, and publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title
     Page. If there is no section Entitled &#8220;History&#8221; in the Document, create one stating the title,
     year, authors, and publisher of the Document as given on its Title Page, then add an item
     describing the Modified Version as stated in the previous sentence.
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="10" 
><a 
  id="x1-27020x10"></a>Preserve  the  network  location,  if  any,  given  in  the  Document  for  public  access  to  a
     Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise the network locations given in the Document
     for previous versions it was based on. These may be placed in the &#8220;History&#8221; section. You
     may omit a network location for a work that was published at least four years before the
     Document itself, or if the original publisher of the version it refers to gives permission.
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="11" 
><a 
  id="x1-27022x11"></a>For any section Entitled &#8220;Acknowledgements&#8221;  or &#8220;Dedications&#8221;, Preserve the Title of the
     section, and preserve in the section all the substance and tone of each of the contributor
     acknowledgements and/or dedications given therein.
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="12" 
><a 
  id="x1-27024x12"></a>Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document, unaltered in their text and in their
     titles. Section numbers or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles.
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="13" 
><a 
  id="x1-27026x13"></a>Delete any section Entitled &#8220;Endorsements&#8221;. Such a section may not be included in the
     Modified Version.
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="14" 
><a 
  id="x1-27028x14"></a>Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled &#8220;Endorsements&#8221; or to conflict in title with
     any Invariant Section.
     </li>
     <li class="enumerate" value="15" 
><a 
  id="x1-27030x15"></a>Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers.
     </li></ol>
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
<!--l. 247--><p class="indent">   If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or appendices that qualify as Secondary
Sections and contain no material copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or
all of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the list of Invariant Sections in
the Modified Version&#8217;s license notice. These titles must be distinct from any other section
titles.
<!--l. 254--><p class="indent">   You may add a section Entitled &#8220;Endorsements&#8221;, provided it contains nothing but endorsements of
your Modified Version by various parties&#8211;for example, statements of peer review or that the text has
been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a standard.
<!--l. 260--><p class="indent">   You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a passage of up to 25 words as
a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of
Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or through arrangements made by) any
one entity. If the Document already includes a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or
by arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of, you may not add another; but you
may replace the old one, on explicit permission from the previous publisher that added the old
one.
<!--l. 270--><p class="indent">   The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License give permission to use their
names for publicity for or to assert or imply endorsement of any Modified Version.
<!--l. 275--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.5   </span> <a 
  id="x1-2800010.5"></a>Combining documents</h4>
<!--l. 278--><p class="noindent">You may combine the Document with other documents released under this License, under the terms
defined in section&nbsp; <a 
href="#x1-2700010.4">10.4<!--tex4ht:ref: modifications --></a> above for modified versions, provided that you include in the combination all of
the Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and list them all as Invariant
Sections of your combined work in its license notice, and that you preserve all their Warranty
Disclaimers.
<!--l. 286--><p class="indent">   The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and multiple identical Invariant
Sections may be replaced with a single copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name
but different contents, make the title of each such section unique by adding at the end of it, in
parentheses, the name of the original author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique
number. Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of Invariant Sections in the license
notice of the combined work.
<!--l. 295--><p class="indent">   In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled &#8220;History&#8221; in the various original
documents, forming one section Entitled &#8220;History&#8221;; likewise combine any sections Entitled
&#8220;Acknowledgements&#8221;, and any sections Entitled &#8220;Dedications&#8221;. You must delete all sections Entitled
&#8220;Endorsements&#8221;.
<!--l. 302--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.6   </span> <a 
  id="x1-2900010.6"></a>Collections of documents</h4>
<!--l. 305--><p class="noindent">You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other documents released under this License,
and replace the individual copies of this License in the various documents with a single copy that is
included in the collection, provided that you follow the rules of this License for verbatim copying of each
of the documents in all other respects.
<!--l. 311--><p class="indent">   You may extract a single document from such a collection, and distribute it individually under this
License, provided you insert a copy of this License into the extracted document, and follow this License
in all other respects regarding verbatim copying of that document.
<!--l. 317--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.7   </span> <a 
  id="x1-3000010.7"></a>Aggregation with independent works</h4>                                         
                                                                                 
<!--l. 320--><p class="noindent">A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate and independent documents or
works, in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an &#8220;aggregate&#8221; if the copyright
resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights of the compilation&#8217;s users beyond what
the individual works permit. When the Document is included in an aggregate, this License does not
apply to the other works in the aggregate which are not themselves derivative works of the
Document.
<!--l. 329--><p class="indent">   If the Cover Text requirement of section&nbsp; <a 
href="#x1-2600010.3">10.3<!--tex4ht:ref: copying --></a> is applicable to these copies of the Document, then if
the Document is less than one half of the entire aggregate, the Document&#8217;s Cover Texts may be placed
on covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the electronic equivalent of covers if the
Document is in electronic form. Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole
aggregate.
<!--l. 338--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.8   </span> <a 
  id="x1-3100010.8"></a>Translation</h4>
<!--l. 341--><p class="noindent">Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may distribute translations of the Document
under the terms of section&nbsp; <a 
href="#x1-2700010.4">10.4<!--tex4ht:ref: modifications --></a>. Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special
permission from their copyright holders, but you may include translations of some or all Invariant
Sections in addition to the original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a translation of
this License, and all the license notices in the Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers,
provided that you also include the original English version of this License and the original
versions of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a disagreement between the translation
and the original version of this License or a notice or disclaimer, the original version will
prevail.
<!--l. 355--><p class="indent">   If a section in the Document is Entitled &#8220;Acknowledgements&#8221;, &#8220;Dedications&#8221;, or &#8220;History&#8221;, the
requirement (section&nbsp; <a 
href="#x1-2700010.4">10.4<!--tex4ht:ref: modifications --></a>) to Preserve its Title (section&nbsp; <a 
href="#x1-2400010.1">10.1<!--tex4ht:ref: applicability --></a>) will typically require changing the actual
title.
<!--l. 362--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.9   </span> <a 
  id="x1-3200010.9"></a>Termination</h4>
<!--l. 365--><p class="noindent">You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document except as expressly provided for under
this License. Any other attempt to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Document is void, and will
automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or
rights, from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain
in full compliance.
<!--l. 374--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.10   </span> <a 
  id="x1-3300010.10"></a>Future revisions of this license</h4>
<!--l. 377--><p class="noindent">The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of the GNU Free Documentation
License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. See http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/.
<!--l. 383--><p class="indent">   Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number. If the Document specifies that a
particular numbered version of this License &#8220;or any later version&#8221; applies to it, you have the option of
following the terms and conditions either of that specified version or of any later version that has been
published (not as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version
number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not as a draft) by the Free Software
Foundation.
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
<!--l. 393--><p class="noindent">
   <h4 class="likesubsectionHead"><a 
  id="x1-3400010.10"></a>Addendum: how to use this license for your documents</h4>
<!--l. 395--><p class="noindent">To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of the License in the document and
put the following copyright and license notices just after the title page:
<!--l. 399--><p class="indent">
     <div class="quote">
     <!--l. 400--><p class="noindent">Copyright <span 
class="cmsy-10">&#x00A9;</span>&nbsp;YEAR YOUR NAME. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or
     modify  this  document  under  the  terms  of  the  GNU  Free  Documentation  License,
     Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
     Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the
     license is included in the section entitled &#8220;GNU Free Documentation License&#8221;.</div>
<!--l. 409--><p class="indent">   If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover Texts, replace the &#8220;with...Texts.&#8221;
line with this:
<!--l. 412--><p class="indent">   with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and
with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST.
<!--l. 415--><p class="indent">   If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other combination of the three, merge
those two alternatives to suit the situation.
<!--l. 419--><p class="indent">   If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we recommend releasing these
examples in parallel under your choice of free software license, such as the GNU General Public License,
to permit their use in free software.
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
    
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