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@String{cup = {Cambridge Univ.\ Press}}
@String{oup = {Oxford Univ.\ Press}}
@String{uchp = {Univ.\ of Chicago Press}}
@String{hup = {Harvard Univ.\ Press}}
@String{pup = {Princeton Univ.\ Press}}
@String{ucp = {Univ.\ of California Press}}
@String{sup = {Stanford Univ.\ Press}}

@Article{Clemens:letter,
  journaltitle = {Wall Street Journal},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  author = 	 {Clemens, David},
  date = 	 {2000-04-21},
  title = {letter to the editor},
  annote = 	 {A typical letter to an editor -- note the use of
                  lower-case letter in title, a hangover from this
                  entry's presentation in the notes + bibliography
                  style, where it uses a Review entry.  The
                  sentence-style capitalization function of that field
                  in author-date Article entries deals with it fine,
                  though you could get away without it.}
}

@CustomC{abbrev:BSI,
  author = 	 {BSI},
  title = 	 {British Standards Institute},
  annote = 	 {A CustomC entry presenting the expansion of a
                  shorthand from another entry (bsi:abbreviation).  It
                  allows the presentation of that expansion in the
                  correct, alphabetized place in the list of
                  references.}
}

@CustomC{abbrev:ISO,
  entrysubtype = {classical},
  author = 	 {ISO},
  title = 	 {International Organization for Standardization},
  annote = 	 {A CustomC entry presenting the expansion of a
                  shorthand from another entry (iso:electrodoc).  It
                  allows the presentation of that expansion in the
                  correct, alphabetized place in the list of
                  references.  The entrysubtype allows you to print
                  the expansion elsewhere, e.g., in a footnote.}
}

@Book{adorno:benj,
  title = 	 {The Complete Correspondence, 1928--1940},
  publisher = 	 hup,
  year = 	 1999,
  author = 	 {Adorno, Theodor W. and Benjamin, Walter},
  editor = 	 {Lonitz, Henri},
  translator = 	 {Nicholas Walker},
  location =  {Cambridge, MA},
  annote = 	 {A published collection of letters, in a Book entry
                  rather than Letter.  Citations of it could provide
                  details of the individual letter in the running
                  text, and/or just cite by page number.}
}

@Book{anon:stanze,
  title = 	 {Stanze in lode della donna brutta},
  date = 	 1547,
  author = 	 {Anon\adddot},
  address = 	 {Florence},
  annote = 	 {One solution for an anonymous work in an author-date
                  reference list.  All such works will be grouped
                  together in the list.}}

@Book{aristotle:metaphy:gr,
  shorttitle = 	 {Metaph\adddot},
  title = 	 {Metaphysics},
  options = 	 {skipbib},
  entrysubtype = {classical},
  origdate = 	 1924,
  date = 1997,
  author = 	 {Aristotle},
  editor = 	 {Ross, W.~D.},
  publisher = {Oxford Univ.\ Press and Sandpiper Books},
  pubstate = 	 {reprint},
  volumes = 	 2,
  location =  {Oxford},
  annote = 	 {A work from classical antiquity, presented in a Book
                  entry with "classical" entrysubtype, hence in-text
                  citations will be author-title rather than
                  author-date.  This assumes you are using the
                  traditional, fixed divisions of the text, in this
                  case those of Bekker's edition, instead of page
                  references to this particular edition.  In the
                  latter case, you don't need the entrysubtype.
                  Putting "skipbib" in the options field means it
                  won't be printed separately in the bibliography,
                  because it will be appended to the entry for the
                  English translation, given below.  This volume is a
                  reprint edition, identified as such in the pubstate
                  field.  The absence of any cmsdate instruction in
                  the options field means that the date of the reprint
                  rather than the date of original publication will
                  appear in citations and at the head of the entry in
                  the list of references.  The shorttitle provides the
                  officially-sanctioned abbreviation for this work in
                  citations, should you want to use such
                  abbreviations.  Finally, notice two publishers,
                  separated by keyword "and."}
}

@Book{aristotle:metaphy:trans,
  title = 	 {Metaphysica},
  entrysubtype = {classical},
  year = 	 1928,
  volume = 	 8,
  author = 	 {Aristotle},
  editor = 	 {Ross, W.~D.},
  nameb = 	 {Ross, W.~D.},
  origlanguage = {greek},
  userf = 	 {aristotle:metaphy:gr},
  maintitle = 	 {The Works of {Aristotle}, Translated into {English}},
  publisher = {Clarendon Press},
  edition = 	 2,
  location =  {Oxford},
  annote = 	 {Translation of the previous entry, in this case also
                  using Book with "classical" entrysubtype, as
                  citations will be by the pages of Bekker's edition.
                  The userf field contains the entry key for the Greek
                  original, which means the entry in the list of
                  references will contain the translation followed by
                  the Greek text.  The origlanguage field means that
                  the connecting text between the two books in the
                  list of references will read "Greek edition:"
                  instead of "Originally published as."  Note also
                  nameb, the translator of this particular volume of
                  the maintitle, as distinct from the editor of the
                  whole series, even though in this case they happen
                  to be the same person.}
}

@InBook{ashbrook:brain,
  author = 	 {Ashbrook, James~B. and Albright, Carol Rausch},
  title = 	 {The Frontal Lobes, Intending, and a Purposeful {God}},
  booktitle = 	 {The Humanizing Brain},
  publisher = {Pilgrim Press},
  year = 	 1997,
  chapter = 	 7,
  location =  {Cleveland, OH},
  annote = 	 {A typical InBook entry, identified by title and
                  also, in this case, by chapter number rather than
                  page range.}
}

@Article{assocpress:gun,
  journaltitle = {New York Times},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  date = 	 {2000-06-12},
  author = 	 {{Associated Press}},
  title = 	 {Westchester Approves Measure on Gun Safety},
  annote = 	 {A fairly typical Article entry from a newspaper,
                  with the keyword "magazine" as entrysubtype, and
                  with a corporate author inside an extra set of curly
                  braces.}
}

@Music{auden:reading,
  title = 	 {Poems},
  author = 	 {Auden, W. H.},
  number = 	 7137,
  series = 	 {Spoken Arts},
  type = 	 {compact disc},
  entrysubtype = {classical},
  note = 	 {read by the author},
  annote = 	 {An audiobook, lacking traditional publishing
                  information, presented in a Music entry, with which
                  cp. twain:audio, an Audio entry.  Here, the type
                  field contains the medium, while the series and
                  number field contain the label information for the
                  CD, as is standard in Music entries.  The
                  entrysubtype may help with in-text citations of a
                  source like this in the author-date style.}
}

@Article{author:forthcoming,
  author = 	 {Author, Margaret~M.},
  title = 	 {Article Title},
  journaltitle = {Journal Name},
  year = 	 {\autocap{f}orthcoming},
  volume = 	 98,
  annote = 	 {An example of how to deal with a forthcoming article
                  -- note the autocap command, which will ensure
                  correct capitalization in reference list and
                  citations.}
}

@Book{babb:peru,
  title = 	 {Between Field and Cooking Pot},
  subtitle = 	 {The Political Economy of Marketwomen in {Peru}},
  year = 	 1989,
  author = 	 {Babb, Florence},
  publisher = {University of Texas Press},
  edition = 	 {\bibstring{revisededition}},
  location =  {Austin},
  annote = 	 {A revised edition, with the bibstring revisededition
                  in the edition field.}
}

@Article{barcott:review,
  journaltitle = {New York Times Book Review},
  author =	 {Barcott, Bruce},
  date = 	 {2000-04-16},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  title =	 {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The last marlin: The
                  story of a family at sea}, \bibstring{by} {Fred Waitzkin}},
  pages =	 7,
  annote = 	 {An Article entry presenting a review from a
                  newspaper, with keyword "magazine" in entrysubtype,
                  and with the bibstring reviewof in the title field.
                  You could just write "review of" instead, but the
                  bibstring makes the entry portable across languages.
                  Note the formatting of the reviewed book's title
                  using mkbibemph, and the sentence-style
                  capitalization you have to provide by hand, because
                  the curly brackets of mkbibemph protect the text
                  from the automatic algorithms provided by the
                  package.}
}

@Book{barrows:reading,
  title = 	 {Reading the Short Story},
  date = 	 1959,
  volume = 	 1,
  author = 	 {Barrows, Herbert},
  editor = 	 {Ray, {Gordon~N.}},
  publisher = {Houghton Mifflin},
  maintitle = 	 {An Introduction to Literature},
  address = 	 {Boston},
  annote = 	 {An entry citing one volume of a multi-volume work.
                  The editor refers to the whole series.}}

@Article{batson,
  author =	 {Batson, C.~Daniel},
  title =	 {How Social Is the Animal? {The} Human Capacity for
                  Caring},
  journaltitle = {American Psychologist},
  volume =	 45,
  date = 	 {1990-03},
  pages =	 {336--46},
  annote = 	 {Very typical Article entry, but notice the placement
                  of the subtitle in the title field, in order to
                  avoid the printing of the colon usually separating
                  the two.  When the title proper ends with a question
                  mark or exclamation point, and you haven't placed
                  that title into quotation marks, this workaround is
                  necessary.  Note also the curly braces around the
                  first word of the subtitle.}
}

@Article{beattie:crime,
  author = 	 {Beattie, J.~M.},
  title = 	 {The Pattern of Crime in {England}, 1660--1800},
  journaltitle = {Past and Present},
  year = 	 1974,
  number = 	 62,
  pages = 	 {47--95},
  annote = 	 {Article entry with number instead of volume.}
}

@Image{bedford:photo,
  author = 	 {Bedford, Francis},
  title = 	 {Stratford on {Avon} Church from the {Avon}},
  type = 	 {albumen print of collodion negative},
  note = 	 {18.8 x 28.0 cm\adddot},
  year = 	 {1860s},
  institution =  {International Museum of Photography at George
                  Eastman House},
  location =  {Rochester},
  annote = 	 {A typical Image entry, for presenting a photograph.
                  Note the type field, and the fact that it begins
                  with a lowercase letter, allowing biblatex to
                  capitalize it contextually if needed, though this is
                  less important in the author-date style.}
}

@Music{beethoven:sonata29,
  title = 	 {Piano Sonata \bibstring{number} 29
                  \mkbibquote{Hammerklavier}},
  author = 	 {Beethoven},
  editor = 	 {Peter Serkin},
  editortype = 	 {none},
  number = 	 {CDD 270},
  series = 	 {Proarte Digital},
  annote = 	 {A musical recording exhibiting several of the
                  peculiarities common to the audiovisual entry types.
                  Here, the composer goes in the author field, while
                  the performer goes into the editor field.  The
                  editortype "none" prevents any identifying string
                  being used for the performer, as none is needed.  As
                  in most Music entries, the series and number give
                  label identifying information, but the Manual has
                  provided neither a medium for the type field nor the
                  publisher who owns the label.  (I'm assuming that
                  one is supposed to be able to gather this
                  information from the number and series field, but
                  the absence of a date doesn't help, either,
                  particularly in the author-date style.)}
}

@BookInBook{bernard:boris,
  author =	 {Bernard, Thomas},
  title =	 {A Party for {Boris}},
  booktitle =	 {Histrionics},
  booksubtitle = {Three Plays},
  translator =	 {Jansen, Peter~K. and Northcott, Kenneth},
  publisher =	 uchp,
  year =	 1990,
  location =	 {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A typical BookInBook entry, presenting part of a
                  book that could in other contexts be a book in its
                  own right. The title here will therefore be
                  italicized.  Notice especially the use of booktitle
                  in such an entry, which makes it a "book within a
                  book."}
}

@Music{bernstein:shostakovich,
  title = 	 {Symphony \bibstring{number} 5},
  author = 	 {Shostakovich, Dmitri},
  editor = 	 {Bernstein, Leonard},
  editortype = 	 {conductor},
  editora = 	 {{New York Philharmonic}},
  editoratype =  {none},
  number = 	 {IM 35854},
  series = 	 {CBS},
  options = 	 {useauthor=false},
  annote = 	 {Like beethoven:sonata29, this is another rather
                  abbreviated Music entry, lacking a date, a publisher
                  and a type.  It does, however, show the method for
                  emphasizing the conductor instead of the composer,
                  and also for identifying the conductor in the
                  editortype field.  Here, the performing orchestra
                  goes in the editora field, and the editoratype
                  "none" prevents any string attaching to the
                  orchestra, as one isn't needed.  The usual series
                  and number give the label information.}
}

@Book{boxer:china,
  title = 	 {South {China} in the Sixteenth Century},
  year = 	 1953,
  editor = 	 {Boxer, Charles~R.},
  number = 	 {2nd ser., 106},
  series = 	 {Hakluyt Society Publications},
  location =  {London},
  annote = 	 {Book entry with series and number.  In all book-like
                  entries (as opposed to Article, Periodical, and
                  Review entries) the series field will be a name, as
                  here, while the number field may contain such
                  information as "2nd ser." or "vol. 3," or just a
                  plain number.  Putting "2nd ser." in the number
                  field may seem counter-intuitive, but it's necessary
                  for getting the punctuation to work out right.}
}

@Article{brown:bremer,
  title = 	 {A {Swedish} Traveler in Early {Wisconsin}},
  subtitle = 	 {The Observations of {Frederika Bremer}},
  titleaddon = 	 {pts.\ 1 and 2},
  journaltitle = {Wisconsin Magazine of History},
  year = 	 1978,
  issue = 	 {Summer},
  volume = 	 61,
  pages = 	 {300--318; 62 (Autumn): 41--56},
  editor = 	 {Brown, George~C.},
  annote = 	 {An unusual Article entry, combining into one
                  reference a two-part article using both the
                  titleaddon field and the pages field.  This is a
                  kludge, and at some point I hope to implement a
                  better system.  You could, also, simply refer to
                  each part separately.  Note also the issue field,
                  with the name of a season, and the lowercase letter
                  starting the titleaddon field, which will
                  automatically capitalize the data depending on the
                  context within an entry.}
}

@Book{browning:aurora,
  title =	 {{Aurora Leigh}},
  subtitle =	 {Authoritative Text, Backgrounds and Contexts,
                  Criticism},
  year =	 1996,
  author =	 {Browning, Elizabeth Barrett},
  editor =	 {Reynolds, Margaret},
  publisher =	 {Norton},
  series =	 {Norton Critical Editions},
  location =	 {New York},
  annote = 	 {A Book entry with a series field, but no number.}
}

@Collection{brush:ornithology,
  date = 	 1983,
  title = 	 {Perspectives in Ornithology},
  booktitle = 	 {Perspectives in Ornithology},
  editor = 	 {Brush, A.~H. and Clark, Jr., G.~A.},
  publisher = cup,
  address = 	 {Cambridge},
  annote = 	 {A collection, cited along with one of its component
                  essays.  The latter, wiens:avian will be abbreviated
                  when printed in the reference list.  Note the
                  provision of a booktitle for the use of child
                  references.}}

@Manual{bsi:abbreviation,
  title = 	 {Specification for Abbreviation of Title Words and
                  Titles of Publications},
  date = 	 1985,
  organization = {British Standards Institute},
  userc = 	 {abbrev:BSI},
  sortkey = 	 {British},
  address = 	 {Linford Woods, Milton Keynes, UK},
  shorthand = 	 {BSI},
  annote = 	 {A Manual entry providing an organizational author
                  and a shorthand field for in-text citations.  The
                  userc field points to a CustomC entry which provides
                  the expansion of the shorthand inside the reference
                  list, rather than in a list of shorthands.  Using
                  the field in this way ensures that the expansion
                  will be printed if this entry is cited.}
}

@Article{bundy:macneil,
  journaltitle = {MacNeil/Lehrer NewsHour},
  usera = 	 {PBS},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  date = 	 {1990-02-07},
  author = 	 {Bundy, McGeorge},
  title = 	 {interview by {Robert MacNeil}},
  annote = 	 {A television interview presented in an Article
                  entry, with "magazine" entrysubtype. Note that the
                  interviewee is presented as the author, and that the
                  broadcast network is given in the usera field. Note
                  also the use of a lowercase letter to start the
                  title, which would be necessary for automatic
                  contextual capitalization of a generic title in a
                  Review entry for the notes + bibliography style.
                  Here, though unnecessary, it does no harm.}
}

@InCollection{centinel:letters,
  author = 	 {Centinel},
  nameaddon = 	 {\bibstring{pseudonym}},
  titleaddon = 	 {letters},
  booktitle = 	 {{The Complete Anti-Federalist}},
  publisher = uchp,
  year = 	 1981,
  editor = 	 {Storing, Herbert J.},
  location =  {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A rare example of a generic, unformatted title in an
                  InCollection entry, it therefore has a titleaddon
                  field and no title field, though actually in
                  author-date it works just as well with a title.
                  Note use of lowercase initial letter in that
                  titleaddon field.  "Centinel" is a pseudonym and the
                  actual author isn't known, so the bibstring
                  pseudonym is put in the nameaddon field.}
}

@Book{chaucer:alt,
  title = 	 {Chaucer Life-Records},
  year = 	 1966,
  editor = 	 {Crow, Martin~M. and Olson, Clair~C.},
  namec = 	 {Manly, John~M. and Richert, Edith},
  publisher = oup,
  note = 	 {with the assistance of Lilian~J. Redstone
                  and others},
  location =  {London},
  annote = 	 {In the author-date system, unlike in a bibliography
                  or note, an entry will generally need some sort of
                  name to precede the date, so here the editors
                  provide the heading. The compilers go in namec, and
                  other information in note.  Cf. this entry in
                  notes-test.bib.}
}

@CustomC{chicago:comment,
  title = 	 {no longer the current edition},
  options = 	 {skipbib},
  entrysubtype = {classical},
  annote = 	 {An example of how to use a CustomC entry to insert a
                  comment inside another parenthetical citation.}
}

@Book{chicago:manual,
  title = 	 {The {Chicago} Manual of Style},
  year = 	 2003,
  author = 	 {{Univ.\ of Chicago Press}},
  publisher = uchp,
  edition = 	 15,
  location =  {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A manual presented in a Book entry.  Note curly
                  brackets around corporate author, which is printed
                  twice, both as author and publisher.}
}

@Article{chu:panda,
  author = 	 {{Chu Ching} and Long Zhi},
  title = 	 {The Vicissitudes of the Giant Panda,
                  \mkbibemph{Ailuropoda melanoleuca} {(David)}},
  journaltitle = {Acta Zoologica Sinica},
  date = 	 1983,
  language = 	 {Chinese},
  volume = 	 20,
  number = 	 1,
  pages = 	 {191--200},
  annote = 	 {An article with a title translated for a readership
                  presumed unable to read the original Chinese. The
                  language field contains the name of the original
                  language, capitalized here because to this point
                  Chinese hasn't been included in the usual biblatex
                  bibstring mechanism.  17.177 in the Manual presents
                  this entry with what seems to me to be punctuation
                  inconsistent with its practice elsewhere, so the
                  processed entry in cms-dates-sample.pdf file doesn't
                  match it.}
}

@Book{churchill:letters,
  title = 	 {The {Churchill-Eisenhower} Correspondence, 1953--1955},
  date = 	 1990,
  author = 	 {Churchill, Winston and Eisenhower, Dwight~D.},
  editor = 	 {Boyle, Peter~G.},
  publisher = {Univ. of North Carolina Press},
  address = 	 {Chapel Hill},
  annote = 	 {Ordinarily, when citing individual letters in the
                  author-date system, the reference will be to the
                  volume as a whole, which will look like this entry.
                  The Manual suggests that further identifying
                  information be given in the text itself.}}

@Booklet{clark:mesopot,
  title = 	 {Mesopotamia},
  subtitle = 	 {Between Two Rivers},
  author = 	 {Hazel V. Clark},
  howpublished = {End of the Commons General Store},
  year = 	 {\mkbibbrackets{1957?}},
  location =  {Mesopotamia, OH},
  annote = 	 {A standard Booklet entry, though the same
                  information could be presented in a Book entry,
                  using publisher instead of howpublished.  Note
                  brackets around year, as this is obviously a best
                  guess.}
}

@Video{cleese:holygrail,
  title = 	 {Commentaries},
  date = 	 2001,
  titleaddon = 	 {disc 2},
  booktitle = 	 {Monty {Python and the Holy Grail}},
  author = 	 {Cleese, John and Gilliam, Terry and Idle, Eric and
                  Jones, Terry and Palin, Michael},
  editor = 	 {Gilliam, Terry and Jones, Terry},
  editortype = 	 {director},
  publisher = {Columbia Tristar Home Entertainment},
  type = 	 {DVD},
  address = 	 {Culver City, CA},
  edition = 	 {special \bibstring{edition}},
  annote = 	 {This shows some typical features of a Video entry.
                  It focusses on some of the DVD extras, so the actors
                  providing the commentary appear in the author field.
                  The directors go in the editor field, as usual, with
                  the identifying string in editortype.  The booktitle
                  provides the film title in this instance -- the
                  title in this case will appear in the main text font
                  rather than italicized, because of the presence of a
                  booktitle.  The titleaddon tells where in the DVD
                  set the commentaries are to be found, and the type
                  field gives the medium.  The date field contains the
                  date the DVD was released, and the original release
                  date (origdate) isn't needed here, according to the
                  Manual, because the entry cites the DVD extras
                  rather than the film itself.}
}

@Book{cohen:schiff,
  title =	 {{Jacob H. Schiff}},
  subtitle =	 {A Study in {American} Leadership},
  year =	 1999,
  author =	 {Cohen, Naomi~W.},
  publisher =	 {University Press of New England and Brandeis
                  University Press},
  location =	 {Hanover, NH},
  annote = 	 {A Book with two publishers.}
}

@Article{conley:fifthgrade,
  author =	 {Conley, Alice},
  title =	 {Fifth-Grade Boys' Decisions about Participation in
                  Sports Activities},
  issuetitle =	 {Non-subject-matter Outcomes
                  of Schooling},
  journaltitle = {Elementary School Journal},
  note = 	 {special issue},
  year =	 1999,
  volume =	 99,
  editor =       {Good, Thomas~L.},
  number =	 5,
  pages =	 {131--46},
  annote = 	 {An Article that is part of a special issue of a
                  journal. The title of the issue goes in issuetitle,
                  the editor of the issue in editor, and the sort of
                  issue in note, with lowercase initial letter.
                  Cf. good:wholeissue for how to refer to the special
                  issue as a whole, rather than to one article in it,
                  using a Periodical entry.}
}

@Article{connell:chronic,
  author = 	 {Connell, A.~D. and Airey, D.~D.},
  title = 	 {The Chronic Effects of Fluoride on the Estuarine
                  Amphipods \mkbibemph{Grandidierella lutosa} and
                  \mkbibemph{G. lignorum}},
  journaltitle = {Water Research},
  date = 	 1982,
  volume = 	 16,
  pages = 	 {1313--17},
  annote = 	 {An article with italicized words in the title.  You
                  need to provide sentence-style capitalization
                  yourself inside the mkbibemph commands.}
}

@InCollection{contrib:contrib,
  author = 	 {Contributor, Anna},
  title = 	 {Contribution},
  booktitle = 	 {Edited Volume},
  publisher = {Publisher},
  year = 	 {\autocap{f}orthcoming},
  editor = 	 {Editor, Ellen},
  location =  {Place},
  annote = 	 {A forthcoming essay in an InCollection entry.  Note
                  the autocap command in the year field.}
}

@Article{conway:evolution,
  author = 	 {Conway, M.~S.},
  title = 	 {The Evolution of Diversity in Ancient Ecosystems},
  subtitle = 	 {A Review},
  journaltitle = {Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society},
  date = 	 1998,
  volume = 	 {B 353},
  pages = 	 {327--45},
  annote = 	 {An article in a journal which appears in different
                  series, here "B" for Biological, which information
                  can be given in the volume field.}}

@Book{cook:sotweed,
  title = 	 {Sotweed Redivivus, or The Planter's Looking-Glass},
  year = 	 1730,
  author = 	 {Cook, Ebenezer},
  authortype = 	 {anon?},
  note = 	 {\bibstring{by} \mkbibquote{E.~C. Gent}},
  location =  {Annapolis},
  annote = 	 {A complicated Book entry.  First, the author is
                  unknown, but guessed at, hence the "anon?" in the
                  authortype field.  The note field gives the author
                  as printed in the book, presented inside quotation
                  marks. If you remember to use mkbibquote here, then
                  appropriate punctuation will automatically be
                  provided.}
}

@Book{cotton:manufacture,
  title =	 {An Inquiry into the Causes of the Present
                  Long-Continued Depression in the Cotton Trade, with
                  Suggestions for Its Improvement},
  year =	 1869,
  author =	 {{A Cotton Manufacturer}},
  shortauthor =  {{Cotton Manufac\adddot}},
  sortkey = 	 {Cott},
  publisher = 	 {Bury, UK},
  annote = 	 {A Book with a corporate author.  The sortkey field
                  helps alphabetize the entry in the bibliography, as
                  the author starts with the indefinite article, which
                  you want ignored in this context.  The shortauthor
                  field may help shorten the in-text citation.}
}

@Book{creasey:ashe:blast,
  title = 	 {A Blast of Trumpets},
  year = 	 1976,
  author = 	 {Creasey, John},
  nameaddon = 	 {Gordon Ashe, \bibstring{pseudonym}},
  publisher = {Holt, Rinehart \& Winston},
  location =  {New York},
  annote = 	 {The first of 3 Books written by the same author
                  under three different pseudonyms.  You have
                  considerable latitude in how to present these, but
                  the method chosen here allows all three to be
                  grouped together in the bibliography.  Note the
                  pseudonym in nameaddon, identified with the
                  bibstring pseudonym. Also note ampersand in
                  publisher, which prevents the two parts of the
                  publisher's name from being taken as two different
                  publishers.}
}

@Book{creasey:morton:hide,
  title = 	 {Hide the Baron},
  year = 	 1978,
  author = 	 {Creasey, John},
  nameaddon = 	 {Anthony Morton, \bibstring{pseudonym}},
  publisher = {Walker},
  location =  {New York},
  annote = 	 {Second of three Book entries by same author under
                  different pseudonyms.}
}

@Book{creasey:york:death,
  title = 	 {Death to My Killer},
  year = 	 1966,
  author = 	 {Creasey, John},
  nameaddon = 	 {Jeremy York, \bibstring{pseudonym}},
  publisher = {Macmillan},
  location =  {New York},
  annote = 	 {Third of three Book entries by same author under
                  different pseudonyms.}
}

@Misc{creel:house,
  author = 	 {Creel, George},
  entrysubtype = {letter},
  title = 	 {George Creel to Colonel House},
  options = 	 {cmsdate=on},
  note = 	 {Edward~M. House Papers},
  origdate = 	 {1918-09-25},
  organization =  {Yale University Library},
  annote = 	 {An unpublished letter from an archive, presented in
                  a Misc entry with an entrysubtype.  The cmsdate
                  option means that the origdate will appear at the
                  head of the entry in the list of references, and
                  also in citations.  The manuscript collection is
                  found in the note and organization fields --
                  depending on the entry, you can use note,
                  organization, institution, and/or location, in
                  ascending order of generality, though you should
                  consistently put the most specific collection name
                  in the note field.  If you are citing several items
                  from the same collection, then the Manual suggests
                  not having individual entries but only one for the
                  collection (house:papers), with more specific
                  information forming part of the flow of the text
                  (17.233).  If, however, you cite only one item from
                  a collection, then you can use an entry like this
                  one.  Cf. dinkel:agassiz, spock:interview.}
}

@Book{davenport:attention,
  title =	 {The Attention Economy},
  subtitle =	 {Understanding the New Currency of Business},
  year =	 2001,
  author =	 {Davenport, Thomas~H. and Beck, John~C.},
  publisher =	 {Harvard Business School Press},
  addendum =	 {TK3 Reader e-book},
  location =	 {Cambridge, MA},
  annote = 	 {Example of the use of addendum in a Book entry, in
                  this case to identify that the work is an e-book.}
}

@Misc{dinkel:agassiz,
  author = 	 {Dinkel, Joseph},
  title = 	 {description of Louis Agassiz written at the request
                  of Elizabeth Cary Agassiz},
  year = 	 {\bibstring{nodate}},
  entrysubtype = {yes},
  note = 	 {Agassiz Papers},
  location =  {Harvard University},
  organization =  {Houghton Library},
  annote = 	 {A manuscript presented in a Misc entry with a
                  randomly-selected entrysubtype to distinguish it
                  from a traditional Misc entry. The title begins with
                  a generic term, hence the initial lowercase
                  letters. This entry uses three fields to locate the
                  manuscript, starting with note and ascending in
                  generality through organization to location.  If you
                  are citing several items from the same collection,
                  then the Manual suggests not having individual
                  entries but only one for the collection, with
                  specific information forming part of the flow of the
                  text (17.233).  If, however, you cite only one item
                  from a collection, then you can use an entry like
                  this one.  Note that, in Misc entries and a few
                  others, an empty year field will not automatically
                  produce a no date ("n.d." in English) abbreviation,
                  so if you want one to be present you'll have to
                  provide it yourself, as here.  Cf. creel:house and
                  house:papers.}
}

@Book{donne:var,
  author =	 {Donne, John},
  editor =	 {Stringer, Gary~A.},
  title =	 {The \mkbibquote{Anniversaries} and the
                  \mkbibquote{Epicedes and obsequies}},
  namea =	 {Stringer, Gary~A. and Pebworth, Ted-Larry},
  publisher =	 {Indiana Univ. Press},
  maintitle =	 {The Variorum Edition of the Poetry of {John Donne}},
  year =	 1995,
  volume =	 6,
  location =	 {Bloomington},
  annote = 	 {A Book entry with a maintitle editor (editor field)
                  and a title editor (namea field).  Also, inside an
                  italicized title, all other titles are put in
                  quotation marks, and using mkbibquote will
                  automatically move appropriate punctuation inside
                  the closing quotation mark.  You need to provide the
                  sentence-style capitalization yourself inside the
                  mkbibquote command.}
}

@Book{dunn:revolutions,
  title = 	 {Sister Revolutions},
  subtitle = 	 {French Lightning, {American} Light},
  year = 	 1999,
  author = 	 {Dunn, Susan},
  publisher = {Faber \& Faber and Farrar, Straus \& Giroux},
  location =  {New York},
  annote = 	 {Book with two publishers, showing ampersands to
                  prevent them being treated as four.}
}

@Manual{dyna:browser,
  title = 	 {Dynatext, Electronic Book Indexer/Browser},
  organization = {Electronic Book Technology Inc.},
  address = 	 {Providence, RI},
  sortkey = 	 {Electronic},
  year = 	 1991,
  annote = 	 {A technical manual presented in a Manual entry.  In
                  absence of named author the organization is printed
                  twice, as author and as publisher. Note that, in the
                  absence of an author field, you need to provide a
                  sortkey for biblatex's alphabetization routines}
}

@Book{eliot:pound,
  title = 	 {Literary Essays},
  options = {useauthor=false},
  year = 	 1953,
  author = 	 {Pound, Ezra},
  editor =  {Eliot, T.~S.},
  publisher = {New Directions},
  location =  {New York},
  annote = 	 {A Book listed by its (famous) editor rather than by
                  its (equally-famous) author.  The options field
                  makes it happen.  This is a simple example, but
                  remember that if you have a namea defined then
                  biblatex-chicago-df will use that, and then you'll
                  need to provide a sortkey to help with
                  alphabetization.}
}

@InCollection{ellet:galena,
  author = 	 {Ellet, Elizabeth~F.~L.},
  title = 	 {By Rail and Stage to {Galena}},
  crossref =  {prairie:state},
  pages = 	 {271--79},
  subtitle = 	 {},
  annote = 	 {First of three InCollection entries
                  cross-referencing the same Collection.
                  Cf. keating:dearborn and lippincott:chicago.  All
                  three entries will have an abbreviated form in the
                  list of references.  If you don't want this
                  space-saving measure, don't use crossref or xref.
                  Also, note empty subtitle field, to prevent
                  inheritance from parent entry.}
}

@Book{emerson:nature,
  title =	 {Nature},
  year =	 1985,
  origdate =	 1836,
  location = 	 {Boston},
  options = 	 {cmsdate=old},
  author =	 {Emerson, Ralph Waldo},
  publisher = 	 {Beacon},
  note = 	 {a facsimile of the first \bibstring{edition} with an
                  \bibstring{introduction} by Jaroslav Pelikan},
  annote = 	 {A reprinted Book, in this case a facsimile, with the
                  note field giving the relevant information.  The
                  origdate field gives the date of original
                  publication.  Note the use of a lowercase letter to
                  start the note field.  With the amount of
                  information given in the note field, it may be less
                  awkward to use a cmsdate option rather than to put
                  reprint into a pubstate field.  This cmsdate option
                  will print both dates, in the format 1836 [1985].}
}

@InReference{ency:britannica,
  options = 	 {skipbib},
  shorttitle = 	 {Ency. {Brit}., \mkbibemph{15th ed}\adddot},
  annote = 	 {An InReference entry, citing a well-known reference
                  work, and therefore not to appear in the list of
                  references.  The Manual is not altogether clear
                  about how to present such information in the
                  author-date style, so this should be looked upon as
                  a possible style of presentation only. }
}

@Video{episode:tv,
  title = 	 {Episode Title},
  titleaddon = 	 {series 5, episode 2},
  options = 	 {cmsdate=on},
  entrysubtype = {tv},
  editor = 	 {{Production Company}},
  editortype = 	 {producer},
  date = 	 {2000/2007},
  origdate = 	 2004,
  pubstate = 	 {reprint},
  booktitle = 	 {Series Title},
  publisher = {Production Company},
  type = 	 {DVD},
  annote = 	 {The Manual doesn't, that I can find, provide
                  guidance for citing television programs, so I have
                  guessed, using the analogy of films, at how to
                  present one using the Video entry type.  The title
                  of the episode will be presented in the main text
                  font, as there is a booktitle presenting the name of
                  the TV series.  The titleaddon gives details about
                  the episode, and the type gives the medium, as
                  usual.  The origdate is the year of original
                  transmission, while the date provides the year range
                  for the whole series, though it would perhaps make
                  more sense in this situation to provide the date the
                  DVD was released, instead.  The entrysubtype isn't
                  necessary, but may be of some use in the author-date
                  style if you want the origdate to appear in
                  parentheses after the main part of the entry, for
                  which you would also require the pubstate field as
                  shown.  Repeating the publisher as the editor, and
                  giving an editortype, may help to present this entry
                  in the list of references and, possibly, in textual
                  citatons, as well.}
}

@BookInBook{euripides:orestes,
  title = 	 {Orestes},
  year = 	 1958,
  booktitle = 	 {Euripides},
  maintitle = 	 {The Complete {Greek} Tragedies},
  nameb = 	 {Arrowsmith, William},
  volume = 	 4,
  author = 	 {Euripides},
  editor = 	 {Grene, David and Lattimore, Richmond},
  publisher = uchp,
  pages = 	 {185--288},
  location =  {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A work from antiquity, cited by pages in a modern
                  edition, hence not needing "classical" in
                  entrysubtype.  Since the titles of such works are
                  uniformly italicized, we need to use a BookInBook
                  entry with a title and a booktitle ("book within a
                  book") and in this case also a maintitle. Note the
                  editors of the maintitle (editor field), and the
                  translator of the title (nameb field).}
}

@Online{evanston:library,
  author = 	 {{Evanston Public Library Board of Trustees}},
  shortauthor = {{Evanston Public Library}},
  title = 	 {Evanston Public Library Strategic Plan, 2000--2010},
  subtitle = 	 {A Decade of Outreach},
  organization = {Evanston Public Library},
  url = 	 {http://www.epl.org/library/strategic-plan-00.html},
  urldate = 	 {2002-07-18},
  annote = 	 {An Online entry, with a corporate author, hence
                  extra curly braces in author and shortauthor. The
                  title field holds the title of the specific web
                  page, while the organization field holds the title
                  or owner of the site as a whole.}
}

@Book{feydeau:farces,
  title = 	 {Four Farces by {Georges Feydeau}},
  publisher = 	 uchp,
  year = 	 1970,
  translator = 	 {Shapiro, Norman R.},
  author = 	 {Feydeau, Georges},
  location =  {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A standard Book entry, with a translator.}
}

@SuppBook{friedman:intro,
  author = 	 {Friedman, Milton},
  title = 	 {The Road to Serfdom},
  bookauthor = 	 {Hayek, F.~A.},
  introduction = {yes},
  date = 	 1994,
  publisher = 	 uchp,
  note = 	 {Anniversary ed.},
  location =  {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {An introduction to a work by someone else, presented
                  in a SuppBook entry.  Note that for an introduction,
                  afterword or foreword you need only define the
                  relevant field, and leave the others undefined, and
                  the style will provide the rest automatically.}
}

@Article{friedman:learning,
  author = 	 {Friedman, James~W. and Mezzetti, Claudio},
  title = 	 {Learning in Games by Random Sampling},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Economic Theory},
  date = 	 {2001-05},
  volume = 	 98,
  number = 	 1,
  doi = 	 {10.1006/jeth.2000.2694},
  url = 	 {http://www.idealibrary.com/links/doi/10.1006/jeth.2000.2694},
  annote = 	 {Standard Article entry with a doi and a url
                  provided.}
}

@Book{furet:passing:eng,
  title = 	 {The Passing of an Illusion},
  year = 	 1999,
  author = 	 {Furet, François},
  userf = 	 {furet:passing:fr},
  translator = 	 {Furet, Deborah},
  publisher = uchp,
  location =  {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A translation, with the userf field referring to the
                  original.  In citations this has no effect, but in
                  the list of references the translation and original
                  are presented in the same entry, connected (in the
                  absence of an origlanguage field) by the string
                  "Originally published as".}
}

@Book{furet:passing:fr,
  title = 	 {Le passé d'une illusion},
  year = 	 1995,
  options = 	 {skipbib},
  author = 	 {Furet, François},
  publisher = {Éditions Robert Laffont},
  location =  {Paris},
  annote = 	 {The original of the previous entry. The "skipbib" in
                  the options field prevents it being printed
                  separately in the bibliography.}
}

@Article{garaud:gatine,
  author =	 {Garaud, Marcel},
  title =	 {Recherches sur les défrichements dans la Gâtine
                  poitevine aux XIe et XIIe siècles},
  journaltitle = {Bulletin de la Société des antiquaires de l'Ouest},
  year =	 1967,
  volume =	 9,
  hyphenation =  {french},
  series =	 4,
  pages =	 {11--27},
  annote = 	 {An Article in a journaltitle which is into its 4th
                  series.  This entry illustrates several
                  language-related issues.  The Manual recommends
                  preserving sentence-style capitalization in
                  languages that ordinarily use it, as here in both
                  title and journaltitle.  Because of the way the
                  capitalization code works for the title field, you
                  would need to use extra curly braces around words
                  you wished to remain capitalized in the output.
                  However, because I've identified the language of the
                  entry as French using the hyphenation field, the
                  code leaves the title as presented here, which is
                  correct without needing to use extra braces.  The
                  journaltitle field is always exempt from the
                  sentence capitalization code, so you needn't worry
                  about extra braces there.  To preserve the
                  bibliography strings (e.g., "4th ser.") in the
                  document language rather than the entry language,
                  you can set the biblatex option "babel=hyphen" when
                  you load biblatex-chicago.}
}

@Article{garrett,
  author =	 {Garrett, Marvin~P.},
  title =	 {Language and Design in \mkbibemph{Pippa passes}},
  journaltitle = {Victorian Poetry},
  year =	 1975,
  volume =	 13,
  number =	 1,
  pages =	 {47--60},
  location =	 {West Virginia University},
  annote = 	 {An Article from a journaltitle that may not be
                  immediately recognizable to your readership, or
                  indeed that may be shared by a number of different
                  journals, so you add a location field to tell where
                  the journaltitle originates.  Also note formatting
                  in the title field.}
}

@Misc{genesis,
  title = 	 {Gen\adddot},
  entrysubtype = {classical},
  options = 	 {skipbib},
  annote = 	 {A simple Misc entry that would allow you easily to
                  cite books of the Bible, though of course you'd need
                  a separate entry for each book.  It would also work
                  well for the Qur'an, but some other sacred works may
                  need italicized titles.  Cf. Manual 17.247-49.}
}

@Article{gibbard,
  author =	 {Gibbard, Allan},
  title =	 {Morality in Living},
  subtitle =	 {Korsgaard's {Kantian} Lectures},
  journaltitle = {Ethics},
  year =	 1999,
  volume =	 110,
  number =	 1,
  pages =	 {140--164},
  titleaddon =	 {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The sources of
                  normativity}, \bibstring{by} {Christine M. Korsgaard}},
  annote = 	 {A book review as an Article.  It has a
                  specific title (title field) as well as a generic
                  one (titleaddon field).  Note bibstring macro and
                  formatting in the titleaddon.}
}

@Periodical{good:wholeissue,
  issuetitle = 	 {Non-subject-matter Outcomes of Schooling},
  title = {Elementary School Journal},
  date = 	 {1999},
  volume = 	 99,
  number = 	 5,
  editor = 	 {Good, Thomas~L.},
  note = 	 {special issue},
  annote = 	 {A reference to an entire special issue of a journal,
                  using a Periodical entry. The issue's title here
                  goes in the issuetitle field, while the name of the
                  journal goes in title rather than journaltitle. The
                  nature of the issue once again goes in the note
                  field, with an initial lowercase letter.
                  Cf. conley:fifthgrade for an example of an Article
                  entry presenting one article from this special
                  issue.}
}

@Article{gourmet:052006,
  journaltitle = {Gourmet},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  date = 	 {2000-05},
  title =        {Kitchen {Notebook}},
  sortkey = 	 {Gourmet},
  annote = 	 {A regular column in a magazine, presented in an
                  Article entry (with "magazine" entrysubtype).  This
                  name is capitalized headline style.  Since there is
                  no author, the journaltitle will be used instead,
                  hence the need for a sortkey to alphabetize by the
                  journaltitle rather than by the title.}
}

@Audio{greek:filmstrip,
  title = 	 {The {Greek} and {Roman} World},
  date = 	 1977,
  publisher = 	 {Society for Visual Education},
  author = 	 {{Society for Visual Education}},
  type = 	 {filmstrip},
  address = 	 {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {An Audio entry for a filmstrip, the medium being
                  given in the type field.  For the author-date style,
                  it probably makes sense to give the publisher as the
                  author, also, so that the entry in the reference
                  list doesn't start with the date.}
}

@InReference{grove:sibelius,
  title = 	 {The New {Grove} Dictionary of Music and Musicians},
  author = 	 {Hepokoski, James},
  shorttitle = 	 {New {Grove} Dict\adddot},
  lista = {Sibelius, Jean},
  url = 	 {http://www.grovemusic.com/},
  urldate = 	 {2002-01-03},
  sortkey = 	 {New Grove},
  annote = 	 {An example of an online InReference entry, which I
                  have allowed, as an example, to appear in the list
                  of references.  The author field refers to the
                  author of the specific entry in lista, and will be
                  printed in parentheses after the name of that entry.
                  If you need to provide the author or editor of a
                  reference work as a whole, then you should probably
                  use a Book entry. (Cf. schellinger:novel.)  Note the
                  sortkey, needed because otherwise the author's name
                  will be used for sorting in the list of references.
                  Note also that in citations you can put an
                  alphabetized article title in the postnote field,
                  and it will be formatted for you automatically in
                  InReference entries.}
}

@Video{handel:messiah,
  title = 	 {Messiah},
  date = 	 1988,
  titleaddon = 	 {selections},
  type = 	 {VHS},
  editor = 	 {{Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and Chamber Chorus}},
  editortype = 	 {none},
  editora = 	 {Shaw, Robert},
  editoratype =  {none},
  author = 	 {Handel, George Frederic},
  publisher = {Video Treasures},
  address = 	 {Batavia, OH},
  annote = 	 {This is a videotape of an oratorio, presented
                  therefore as a Video entry rather than as Music.
                  The composer goes in author, the performers and
                  conductor in editor and editora.  Note the "none" in
                  both editortypes, as the context presumably makes it
                  clear what role Shaw is playing.  The usual type
                  field identifies the medium.}
}

@Book{harley:cartography,
  title =	 {Cartography in the Traditional {East and Southeast
                  Asian} Societies},
  year =	 1994,
  maintitle =	 {The History of Cartography},
  volume =	 {2},
  part = 	 {2},
  editor =	 {Harley, J.~B. and Woodward, David},
  publisher =	 uchp,
  location =	 {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A Book entry, with its maintitle's logical volumes
                  published in separate physical parts, hence a volume
                  and a part number. Cf. lach:asia.}
}

@TechReport{herwign:office,
  options = 	 {useprefix=true},
  author = 	 {{van} Herwijnen, Eric},
  sortname = 	 {Van},
  title = 	 {Future Office Systems Requirements},
  institution =  {CERN DD internal note},
  date = 	 {1988-11},
  annote = 	 {A Report entry, the type already set by using the
                  TechReport alias instead of Report. The institution
                  field identifies the issuer of the report.}
}

@Video{hitchcock:nbynw,
  title = 	 {Crop Duster Attack},
  booktitle = 	 {North by Northwest},
  date = 	 2000,
  origdate = 	 1959,
  editor = 	 {Hitchcock, Alfred},
  editortype = 	 {director},
  publisher = {Warner Home Video},
  type = 	 {DVD},
  pubstate = 	 {reprint},
  address = 	 {Burbank, CA},
  annote = 	 {This Video entry cites one scene (title) from a film
                  (booktitle).  By contrast with the notes &
                  bibliography style, we don't need an options field
                  here, as we allow the director to appear at the head
                  of the entry.  The editortype field identifies the
                  directorial role, while the origdate and date give
                  the original year of release and the year of DVD
                  release, respectively.  The pubstate field means
                  that the origdate will be printed in parentheses
                  after the main part of the entry, with a bibstring
                  identifying it as the year of original release.}
}

@Article{hlatky:hrt,
  author =	 {Hlatky, Mark~A. and Boothroyd, Derek and
                  Vittinghoff, Eric and Sharp, Penny and Whooley,
                  Mary~A.},
  title =	 {Quality-of-Life and Depressive Symptoms in
                  Postmenopausal Women after Receiving Hormone
                  Therapy},
  subtitle =	 {Results from the {Heart and Estrogen/Progestin
                  Replacement Study (HERS)} Trial},
  journaltitle = {Journal of the American Medical Association},
  date = 	 {2002-02-06},
  volume =	 287,
  number =	 5,
  url =   {http://jama.ama-assn.org/issues/v287n5/rfull/joc10108.html#aainfo},
  urldate =	 {2002-01-07},
  annote = 	 {Standard Article entry with url provided. 5 authors
                  provokes use of et al. in text citations, though not
                  in list of references, because the settings for
                  maxnames and minnames have been changed in the
                  printbibliography command at the end of
                  cms-dates-sample.tex.}
}

@Book{hopp:attalid,
  title = 	 {Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der letzten Attaliden},
  date = 	 1977,
  author = 	 {Hopp, Joachim},
  publisher = {C.~H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung},
  number = 	 25,
  series = 	 {Vestigia: Beitr\"age zur alten Geschichte},
  hyphenation =  {german},
  address = 	 {Munich},
  annote = 	 {A book in a series.  The latter is given in the
                  series field, and the volume within the series in
                  the number field.  Note also the hyphenation field
                  to preserve German capitalization in the title,
                  which therefore doesn't require extra curly braces.}
}

@Book{horsley:prosodies,
  title =	 {On the Prosodies of the {Greek and Latin} Languages},
  year =	 1796,
  author =	 {Horsley, Samuel},
  authortype =	 {anon},
  annote = 	 {An anonymous Book, with the author known, though not
                  named on the title page.  The string "anon" goes in
                  the authortype field.}
}

@Misc{house:papers,
  author = 	 {House, Edward~M\adddot\addcomma},
  title = 	 {Papers},
  note = 	 {Yale University Library},
  entrysubtype = {classical},
  annote = 	 {An example of a Misc entry (with an entrysubtype)
                  specifically for a reference list, assuming that
                  more than one item has been cited from this same
                  collection.  If you cite just one item from such a
                  collection, then the entry might look like
                  creel:house.  In this entry type the absence of a
                  date field does not trigger the automatic provision
                  of the n.d. bibstring for "no date," which means
                  that the reference list entry will not contain one
                  if it isn't wanted.  The entrysubtype "classical"
                  makes the in-text citations provide name + title
                  instead of just name, which may help clarify the
                  reference in some circumstances.}
}

@Book{howell:marriage,
  title = 	 {The Marriage Exchange},
  subtitle = 	 {Property, Social Place, and Gender in the Cities of
                  the {Low Countries}},
  date = 	 1998,
  author = 	 {Howell, M.~C.},
  number = 	 {\partedit C.~R. Stimpson},
  publisher = uchp,
  series = 	 {Women in Culture and Society},
  address = 	 {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A book in a series, providing also the series editor
                  in the number field, which is the only way to get
                  the name to follow the series.  Note also the
                  partedit macro, though in the author-date style you
                  could just provide the correct string ("ed.") if
                  you're sure you know it.}
}

@Book{iso:electrodoc,
  title = 	 {Electronic Documents or Parts thereof.  {Excerpts}
                  from {International Standard ISO} 690-2},
  titleaddon = 	 {Part 2 of\nopunct},
  date = 	 2001,
  maintitle = 	 {Information and Documentation},
  userc = 	 {abbrev:ISO},
  mainsubtitle = {Bibliographic References},
  shorthand = 	 {ISO},
  author = 	 {{International Organization for Standardization}},
  publisher = {National Library of Canada},
  address = 	 {Ottawa},
  url = 	 {http://www.nlc-bnc.ca/iso/tc46sc9/standard/690-2e.htm},
  annote = 	 {A book with a maintitle and an organizational
                  author.  You can use the titleaddon field to
                  identify how the title relates to the maintitle,
                  assuming that the usual volume and part fields don't
                  provide an appropriate solution.  The nopunct
                  command suppresses the following punctuation.  The
                  shorthand for the organization will appear in the
                  in-text citations.  The userc field points to a
                  CustomC entry which provides the expansion of the
                  shorthand inside the reference list, rather than in
                  a list of shorthands.  Using the field in this way
                  ensures that the expansion will be printed if this
                  entry is cited.}}

@Book{james:ambassadors,
  title = 	 {The Ambassadors},
  year = 	 1996,
  origdate = 	 1909,
  options = 	 {cmsdate=on},
  author = 	 {James, Henry},
  publisher = {Project Gutenberg},
  url = 	 {ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/docs/books/gutenberg/etext96/ambas10.txt},
  annote = 	 {Presents an online edition of a book which, not
                  being inherently an online text, still uses a Book
                  entry.  The origyear field is the date of the print
                  publication of the text that is now online, and the
                  cmsdate=on option tells the style to use the
                  origdate in both reference list and citations.}
}

@Collection{kamrany:economic,
  title = 	 {Economic Issues of the Eighties},
  date = 	 1980,
  editor = 	 {Kamrany, Nake~M. and Day, Richard~H.},
  publisher = {Johns Hopkins Univ. Press},
  address = 	 {Baltimore},
  annote = 	 {Collection entry with two editors}}

@InCollection{keating:dearborn,
  author = 	 {Keating, William~H.},
  title = 	 {{Fort Dearborn and Chicago}},
  crossref =  {prairie:state},
  subtitle = 	 {},
  pages = 	 {84--87},
  annote = 	 {Second of three InCollection pieces from the same
                  Collection, using the crossref field.  The entry in
                  the list of references will be shortened.}
}

@Article{kern,
  author = 	 {Kern, W.},
  title = 	 {Waar verzamelde Pigafetta zijn Maleise woorden?},
  usere = 	 {Where did Pigafetta collect his Malaysian words?},
  journaltitle = {Tijdschrift voor Indische taal-, land- en volkenkunde},
  year = 	 1938,
  volume = 	 78,
  hyphenation =  {dutch},
  pages = 	 {271--73},
  annote = 	 {An Article with a Dutch title that may need
                  translating for a significant portion of your
                  readership.  You give the translation in the usere
                  field, using sentence-style capitalization.  The
                  hyphenation field allows you not to use extra curly
                  braces in the title.}
}

@Article{kimluu:diethyl,
  author =	 {Kim Luu, Diane-Dinh},
  title =	 {Diethylstilbestrol and Media Coverage of the
                  \mkbibquote{morning after} Pill},
  journaltitle = {Lost in Thought: Undergraduate Research Journal},
  year =	 1999,
  volume =	 2,
  pages =	 {65--70},
  location =	 {Indiana University South Bend},
  annote = 	 {Another Article from a journaltitle that may need
                  further specification for your readership, hence the
                  use of the location field. Note also the quoted
                  phrase inside the title, with sentence-style
                  capitalization you need to provide yourself.}
}

@Article{kozinn:review,
  journaltitle = {New York Times},
  date = 	 {2000-04-21},
  author =	 {Kozinn, Allan},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  title =	 {\bibstring{reviewof} concert performance
                  \bibstring{by} {Timothy Fain} (violin) and {Steven Beck}
                  (piano), 92nd {Street Y, New York}},
  pages =	 {Weekend section},
  annote = 	 {An Article entry presenting a review in a newspaper,
                  with "magazine" in entrysubtype.  Note the use of
                  the bibstrings in title, which help but do not
                  complete the internationalization of the entry.
                  Beginning the field without a bibstring and with
                  lower-case letters in a chosen language
                  (e.g. "review of") is possibly a better alternative.
                  Note also the pages field, which gives a more
                  general reference than page number, as sometimes the
                  latter might change between editions.}
}

@Book{lach:asia,
  title = 	 {The Scholarly Disciplines},
  maintitle = 	 {Asia in the Making of {Europe}},
  year = 	 1977,
  volume = 	 {2},
  part = 	 {3},
  author = 	 {Lach, Donald},
  publisher = uchp,
  location =  {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A Book with a maintitle, its logical volumes
                  published in several physical parts, hence both a
                  volume and part number. Cf. harley:cartography.}
}

@Article{lakeforester:pushcarts,
  journaltitle = {Lake Forester},
  date = 	 {2000-03-23},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  title = 	 {Pushcarts Evolve to Trendy Kiosks},
  sortkey = 	 {Lake Forester},
  location =  {Lake Forest, IL},
  annote = 	 {An Article entry from a newspaper, using "magazine"
                  in entrysubtype.  The article doesn't have an
                  author, hence the journaltitle will be used at the
                  head of the entry and in citations.  The newspaper
                  might not be well known, so the location field helps
                  your readers out in this case.  The sortkey field
                  ensures that the entry is alphabetized by
                  journaltitle rather than by title.}
}

@Book{lecarre:quest,
  title = 	 {The Quest for {Karla}},
  publisher = 	 {Knopf},
  year = 	 1982,
  author = 	 {Le Carr{\'e}, John},
  sortname = 	 {Lec},
  nameaddon = 	 {David John Moore Cornwell},
  location =  {New York},
  options =   {useprefix=true},
  annote = 	 {A fairly standard Book entry, with, however, the
                  pseudonym in the author field and the real name in
                  nameaddon.  This isn't strictly necessary in this
                  case, as one normally refers to this author by the
                  pseudonym, but if it is of particular interest this
                  is how you would present such information.}
}

@Artwork{leo:madonna,
  author = 	 {{Leonardo da Vinci}},
  shortauthor =  {Leonardo},
  title = 	 {Madonna of the Rocks},
  type = 	 {oil on canvas},
  note = 	 {78 x 48.5 in\adddot},
  year = 	 {1480s},
  institution =  {Louvre},
  location =  {Paris},
  annote = 	 {A typical Artwork entry.  Note the type field and
                  the fact that it begins with a lowercase letter,
                  allowing biblatex to capitalize it contextually when
                  needed, though this isn't strictly necessary for
                  author-date.}
}

@Book{levistrauss:savage,
  title = 	 {The Savage Mind},
  year = 	 1962,
  author = 	 {Lévi-Strauss, Claude},
  publisher = {Weidenfeld \& Nicolson},
  location =  {Chicago: University of Chicago Press; London},
  annote = 	 {A standard Book entry, showing a kludge in the
                  location field for including two publishers in two
                  different countries.  The simplest thing to do in
                  such a situation is to pick the one nearest to you
                  and just use it, but this may be necessary
                  sometimes.}
}

@Article{lewis,
  author =	 {Lewis, Judith},
  title =	 {\mkbibquote{'Tis a misfortune to
                  be a great ladie}},
  subtitle =	 {Maternal Mortality in the {British} Aristocracy,
                  1558--1959},
  journaltitle = {Journal of British Studies},
  year =	 1998,
  volume =	 37,
  pages =	 {26--53},
  annote = 	 {An Article entry showing a quotation inside a title.
                  Note the sentence-style capitalization inside the
                  formatting.}
}

@InCollection{lippincott:chicago,
  author = 	 {Lippincott, Sarah Clarke},
  title = 	 {Chicago},
  subtitle = 	 {},
  crossref =  {prairie:state},
  pages = 	 {362--70},
  annote = 	 {Third and last of the InCollection entries referring
                  to the same Collection.  The reference list entries
                  of all three are abbreviated. Cf. ellet:galena
                  and keating:dearborn.}
}

@Video{loc:city,
  title = 	 {The Life of a City},
  subtitle = 	 {Early Films of {New York}, 1898--1906},
  author = 	 {{Library of Congress}},
  options = 	 {skipbib},
  type = 	 {MPEG},
  url = 	 {http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/papr/nychome.html},
  urldate = 	 {2001-08-14},
  annote = 	 {This Video entry provides the online location of the
                  weed:flatiron film, providing it as an MPEG file for
                  download.  Here, the options field prevents this
                  from printing independently of the other entry,
                  which contains a manual citation of this entry in
                  its addendum field.}
}

@Article{loften:hamlet,
  author = 	 {Loften, Peter},
  title = 	 {Reverberations between Wordplay and Swordplay in
                  \mkbibemph{Hamlet}},
  journaltitle = {Aeolian Studies},
  year = 	 1989,
  volume = 	 2,
  pages = 	 {12--29},
  annote = 	 {An Article entry with a formatted title within its
                  title.}
}

@Article{loomis:structure,
  author = 	 {Loomis, Jr., C.~C.},
  title = 	 {Structure and Sympathy in {Joyce's} \mkbibquote{The dead}},
  journaltitle = {PMLA},
  date = 	 1960,
  volume = 	 75,
  pages = 	 {149--51},
  annote = 	 {An article entry with a quoted title within its title}}

@Book{lynch:webstyle,
  title = 	 {Web Style Guide},
  subtitle = 	 {Basic Design Principles for Creating {Web} Sites},
  date = 	 1999,
  author = 	 {Lynch, Patrick~J. and Horton, Sarah},
  publisher = {Yale Univ. Press},
  address = 	 {New Haven},
  annote = 	 {A plain book with a subtitle}}

@Book{maisonneuve:relations,
  title =	 {Les relations publiques},
  subtitle =	 {Dans une société en mouvance},
  year =	 1998,
  author =	 {Maisonneuve, Danielle and Lamarche, Jean-François and
                  St-Amand, Yves},
  publisher =	 {Presses de l'Université de Québec},
  location =	 {Sainte-Foy, QC},
  annote = 	 {Standard Book entry, maintaining French
                  sentence-style capitalization.}
}

@Book{maitland:canon,
  title = 	 {Roman canon law in the {Church of England}},
  date = 	 1998,
  origdate = 	 1898,
  author = 	 {Maitland, Frederic W.},
  publisher = {Lawbook Exchange},
  address = 	 {Union, NJ},
  options = 	 {cmsdate=new},
  pubstate = 	 {reprint},
  annote = 	 {A reprint edition.  The Manual gives many options
                  for presenting this information.  This example
                  provides both dates at the head of the entry in the
                  reference list and in citations -- cmsdate=new --
                  and identifies it as a reprint with the pubstate
                  field.  Cf. james:ambassadors and maitland:equity
                  for other alternatives.}
}

@Book{maitland:equity,
  title = 	 {Equity, also the Forms of Action at Common Law},
  subtitle = 	 {Two Courses of Lectures},
  date = 	 1926,
  origdate = 	 1909,
  author = 	 {Maitland, Frederic W.},
  editor = 	 {Chaytor, A.~H. and others},
  publisher = cup,
  address = 	 {Cambridge},
  pubstate = 	 {reprint},
  sortyear = 	 {2010},
  annote = 	 {Another reprint edition, showing an alternative way
                  of presenting the information.  This example
                  provides just the date of the reprint at the head of
                  the reference list and in the citation -- no cmsdate
                  option which means cmsdate=off -- and then gives the
                  date of the original, identified as such by a
                  string, after the publication data.  The string
                  "reprint" in the pubstate field, even though it
                  isn't printed in the entry, is necessary to make
                  this latter, parenthesized field appear.  Also, the
                  sortyear field is necessary here because biblatex
                  always sorts automatically by the year rather than
                  the origyear, and this entry from 1926 should come
                  after maitland:canon which prints its origdate
                  (1898) first.  Cf. james:ambassadors}
}

@Book{mchugh:wake,
  title = 	 {Annotations to \mkbibquote{Finnegans wake}},
  year = 	 1980,
  author = 	 {McHugh, Roland},
  publisher = {Johns Hopkins Univ.\ Press},
  location =  {Baltimore},
  type = 	 {plain},
  annote = 	 {A Book with a quoted title inside an italicized one.
                  Remember to use \mkbibquote, and to provide
                  sentence-style capitalization inside the
                  formatting.}
}

@Book{menchu:crossing,
  title = 	 {Crossing Borders},
  date = 	 1999,
  author = 	 {Mench\'u, Rigoberta},
  editor = 	 {Wright, Ann},
  translator = 	 {Wright, Ann},
  publisher = {Verso},
  address = 	 {New York},
  annote = 	 {Book with translator and editor, who are the same}}

@Book{meredith:letters,
  title = 	 {The Letters of {George Meredith}},
  publisher = 	 {Clarendon Press},
  year = 	 1970,
  author = 	 {Meredith, George},
  editor = 	 {Cline, C.~L.},
  volumes = 	 3,
  location =  {Oxford},
  annote = 	 {A published collection of letters referred to by
                  page rather than by individual letter, hence using a
                  Book entry rather than Letter.  You should be aware
                  that, because there are three volumes of letters,
                  the postnote field of any cite command should
                  contain both volume and page references, as in
                  "2:234".  For the author-date style the Manual
                  recommends using entries of this sort for all
                  published letters, giving references to the dates of
                  individual letters in the text itself (17.77).}
}

@Book{michelangelo:poems,
  title = 	 {The Complete Poems of {Michelangelo}},
  date = 	 1999,
  author = 	 {Michelangelo},
  publisher = uchp,
  address = 	 {Chicago},
  translator = 	 {Nims, J.~F.},
  annote = 	 {Plain book entry with translator}}

@Book{mla:style,
  title = 	 {{MLA} Style Manual and Guide to Scholarly Publishing},
  editor = 	 {Gibaldi, Joseph},
  year = 	 1998,
  publisher = {Modern Language Association of America},
  edition = 	 2,
  location =  {New York},
  annote =       {In the notes + bibliography style I used a Reference
                  entry to present this data, with useeditor=false in
                  the options field to allow the work to be
                  alphabetized by the title in the bibliography.
                  Given the nature of the author-date style, it seems
                  preferable just to use a book entry, allowing it to
                  be sorted under the editor's name in the reference
                  list.}
}

@Article{morgenson:market,
  journaltitle = {New York Times},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  pages = 	 {sec.~3},
  date = 	 {2000-04-23},
  author = 	 {Morgenson, Gretchen},
  title = 	 {Applying a Discount to Good Earnings News},
  titleaddon = {Market Watch},
  annote = 	 {An Article entry (entrysubtype "magazine")
                  presenting a regular column in a newspaper, which
                  column also has an individual, specific title. The
                  latter goes in the title field and the former in the
                  titleaddon field.  Note also the reference to the
                  section in the pages field.}
}

@PhdThesis{murphy:silent,
  author = 	 {Murphy, Priscilla Coit},
  title = 	 {What a Book Can Do},
  subtitle = 	 {\mkbibemph{Silent spring} and Media-Borne Public Debate},
  school = 	 {University of North Carolina},
  year = 	 2000,
  annote = 	 {A Thesis entry, using the PhdThesis alias to define
                  the type field.  The school field is an alias for
                  biblatex's institution.  Note also the formatting of
                  a title within a quoted title.}
}

@Unpublished{nass:address,
  author = 	 {Nass, Clifford},
  title = 	 {Why Researchers Treat On-Line Journals Like Real People},
  note = 	 {keynote address, annual meeting of the Council of
                  Science Editors},
  location = 	 {San Antonio, TX},
  date = 	 {2000-05-06/2000-05-09},
  annote = 	 {A typical Unpublished entry, presenting an
                  unpublished piece that isn't part of a formal
                  archive, which would usually require a Misc entry.
                  The note field provides the details of what sort of
                  piece it is, and whence it came.  The date field
                  gives the range for the whole meeting, which will be
                  printed at the end of the entry, while the year
                  alone will appear at the head and in citations.}
}

@Book{natrecoff:camera,
  title =	 {The {KH-4B} Camera System},
  year =	 1967,
  author =	 {{National Reconnaissance Office}},
  publisher =	 {National Photographic Interpretation Center},
  addendum =	 {now declassified and also available online},
  location = 	 {Washington, DC},
  url =
                  {http://www.fas.org/spp/military/program/imint/kh-4%20camera%20system.htm},
  annote = 	 {A technical manual presented in a Book entry. The
                  addendum gives extra details, and there's a url for
                  easier access.  Note initial lowercase letter in
                  addendum, and corporate author with extra curly
                  braces.  If you're going to be citing this text
                  frequently, you might want to use a shorthand field
                  to save space in the body of your text.}
}

@Article{nyt:trevorobit,
  journaltitle = {New York Times},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  date = 	 {2000-04-10},
  title = {obituary of {Claire Trevor}},
  pages = 	 {national edition},
  sortkey = 	 {New York Times},
  annote = 	 {An obituary in an Article entry (entrysubtype
                  "magazine").  Here, without an author, the
                  journaltitle will head the entry and appear in
                  citations.  The lowercase letter beginning the title
                  field isn't strictly necessary in the author-date
                  style, but does no harm and maintains compatibility
                  with the notes + bibliography style, just in case.
                  The sortkey field is again needed to alphabetize by
                  journaltitle instead of title.}
}

@Music{nytrumpet:art,
  title = 	 {Art of the Trumpet},
  date = 	 1982,
  author = 	 {{The New York Trumpet Ensemble, with Edward Carroll
                  (trumpet) and Edward Brewer (organ)}},
  shortauthor =  {{New York Trumpet Ensemble}},
  number = 	 {PVT 7183},
  series = 	 {Vox/Turnabout},
  publisher =    {The Moss Music Group},
  howpublished = {\textsf{\small\textcircledP}\ and
                  \textsf{\small\textcopyright}},
  sortkey = 	 {New York Trumpet},
  type = 	 {compact disc},
  annote = 	 {This can be considered an example of a satisfyingly
                  full Music entry, providing nearly all pertinent
                  information, although the composers are missing on
                  what is presumably a compilation CD.  The performers
                  take the composers' place in the author field, the
                  series and number field give the label information,
                  and the type field gives the medium.  The publisher
                  of the label is also present, along with the date
                  and the howpublished field, presenting, as the
                  Manual suggests, the nature of the copyrights
                  asserted by the publisher.  (The pubstate field,
                  only in this entry type, could serve as a synonym
                  for howpublished.)}
}

@InReference{oed:cdrom,
  title = 	 {Oxford {English} Dictionary},
  publisher = oup,
  edition = 	 2,
  shorttitle = 	 {{OED}, \mkbibemph{2nd ed}\adddot},
  note = 	 {CD-ROM, version 2.0},
  annote = 	 {An example of a reference work on CD-ROM, presented
                  in an InReference entry.  The shorttitle is for
                  in-text citations.}
}

@Article{osborne:poison,
  journaltitle = {Salon},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  date = 	 {2000-03-29},
  author =	 {Osborne, Lawrence},
  title =	 {Poison Pen},
  titleaddon =	 {\bibstring{reviewof} \emph{The collaborator: The
                  trial and execution of Robert Brasillach},
                  \bibstring{by} Alice Kaplan},
  url =   {http://www.salon.com/books/it/2000/03/29/kaplan/index.html},
  urldate =	 {2001-07-10},
  annote = 	 {A review from a magazine, but with both specific
                  (title field) and generic (titleaddon field) titles,
                  presented in an Article entry, entrysubtype
                  "magazine."  Note formatting in the titleaddon,
                  where you need to provide sentence-style
                  capitalization yourself, as this field doesn't take
                  advantage of the package's automatic routines for
                  doing so.  The entry also gives a url to the online
                  version.}
}

@Book{palmatary:pottery,
  title =	 {The Pottery of {Marajó Island, Brazil}},
  year =	 1950,
  author =	 {Palmatary, Helen~C.},
  series =	 {Transactions of the American Philosophical Society},
  number = 	 {\bibstring{newseries}, 39, pt. 3},
  location =	 {Philadelphia},
  annote = 	 {A Book entry, with series and number fields. The
                  name of the series alone goes in that field, with
                  any other information (like the bibstring
                  "newseries") going in the number field.}
}

@Book{pelikan:christian,
  title =	 {The Emergence of the {Catholic} Tradition},
  year =	 1971,
  maintitle =	 {The {Christian} Tradition},
  mainsubtitle = {A History of the Development of Doctrine},
  volume =	 1,
  author =	 {Pelikan, Jaroslav},
  publisher =	 uchp,
  location =	 {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A Book entry showing one volume of a multi-volume
                  maintitle.}
}

@Patent{petroff:impurity,
  title = 	 {Blocked Impurity Band Detectors},
  author = 	 {Petroff, M.~D. and Stapelbroek, M.~G.},
  origdate = 	 {1980-10-23},
  date = 	 {1986-02-04},
  number = 	 {4,586,960},
  type = 	 {patentus},
  annote = 	 {A Patent entry, with the patent number in the number
                  field, a bibstring in the type field, the filing
                  date in origdate, and the issue date in date. Note
                  that the bibstring in the type field is not
                  identified as such -- the formatting macros, in this
                  instance, detect that it is a bibstring and treat it
                  accordingly. This functionality isn't widespread, so
                  you shouldn't always count on it being present
                  elsewhere.}
}

@InBook{phibbs:diary,
  author = 	 {Phibbs, Brendan},
  title = 	 {Herrlisheim},
  subtitle = 	 {Diary of a Battle},
  booktitle = 	 {The Other Side of Time},
  booksubtitle = {A Combat Surgeon in {World War II}\@},
  pages = 	 {117--63},
  publisher = {Little, Brown},
  year = 	 1987,
  address = 	 {Boston},
  annote = 	 {A named part of a larger book, hence we use the
                  InBook entry type. You can provide either a page
                  range in a pages field or a chapter number in a
                  chapter field.}
}

@Book{pirumova,
  author =	 {Pirumova, N.~M.},
  title =	 {The Zemstvo Liberal Movement},
  subtitle =	 {Its Social Roots and Evolution to the Beginning of
                  the Twentieth Century},
  publisher =	 {Izdatel'stvo \mkbibquote{Nauka}},
  year =	 1977,
  language =	 {russian},
  location =	 {Moscow},
  annote = 	 {A Book entry presenting a Russian work, but giving
                  the English translation of the title rather than the
                  original, making it easier for a readership assumed
                  to be without Russian to parse. In such a case, the
                  language of the original goes in the language
                  field. Also note the quotation marks around part of
                  the publisher's name, with biblatex providing the
                  punctuation.}
}

@Book{pirumova:russian,
  title = 	 {Zemskoe liberal'noe dvizhenie},
  subtitle = 	 {Sotsial'nye korni i evoliutsiia do nachala XX veka},
  date = 	 1977,
  usere = 	 {The zemstvo liberal movement: Its social roots and
                  evolution to the beginning of the twentieth century},
  hyphenation =  {russian},
  author = 	 {Pirumova, N.~M.},
  publisher = {Izdatel'stvo \mkbibquote{Nauka}},
  address = 	 {Moscow},
  annote = 	 {The same work as the preceding entry, but giving the
                  transliteration of the Russian title rather than the
                  translation.  In such a case, the translation of the
                  title goes in the usere field.  The hyphenation
                  field means that the subtitle doesn't require any
                  additional curly braces.}
}

@BookInBook{plato:republic:gr,
  title = 	 {Republic},
  shorttitle = 	 {Resp\adddot},
  entrysubtype = {classical},
  year = 	 1902,
  volume = 	 4,
  author = 	 {Plato},
  editor = 	 {Burnet, J.},
  shortauthor =  {Pl\adddot},
  booktitle = 	 {{Clitophon, Republic, Timaeus, Critias}},
  maintitle = 	 {Opera},
  publisher = {Clarendon Press},
  series = {Oxford Classical Texts},
  pages = 	 {327--621},
  location =  {Oxford},
  annote = 	 {A work from antiquity, which will be cited by the
                  traditional divisions, and which therefore requires
                  the "classical" entrysubtype.  The title of such a
                  work being italicized, it needs a BookInBook entry,
                  and it has all three sorts of title, plus a series
                  to boot.  The shortauthor and shorttitle fields
                  provide the officially-sanctioned abbreviations for
                  use in citations.}
}

@SuppBook{polakow:afterw,
  author =	 {Polakow, Valerie},
  title =	 {Lives on the Edge},
  subtitle =	 {Single Mothers and Their Children in the Other
                  {America}},
  afterword =	 {yes},
  year =	 1993,
  publisher =	 uchp,
  location =	 {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A standard example of a SuppBook entry, specifically
                  citing an afterword written by the main author of
                  the book.  Note that you need only put something in
                  the afterword field (and not define a foreword or
                  introduction field) to make the reference work.}
}

@Online{powell:email,
  author = 	 {Powell, John},
  date = 	 {1998-04-23},
  title = {e-mail to {Grapevine} mailing list},
  url = 	 {http://www.electriceditors.net/grapevine/issues/83.txt},
  annote = 	 {An Online entry showing how in the author-date style
                  even a generic title can go into title field, rather
                  than into titleaddon.  Note also the absence of any
                  organization or owner of the site as whole.}
}

@Collection{prairie:state,
  booktitle =	 {Prairie State},
  title =	 {Prairie State},
  booksubtitle = {Impressions of {Illinois}, 1673--1967, by Travelers
                  and Other Observers},
  subtitle =	 {Impressions of {Illinois}, 1673--1967, by Travelers
                  and Other Observers},
  year =	 1968,
  editor =	 {Angle, Paul~M.},
  publisher =	 uchp,
  location =	 {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A Collection entry, the one that has been
                  cross-referenced by three other entries in this
                  bibliography.  Note the usual duplication of title
                  and booktitle in a parent entry when the children
                  use crossref, and note the editor instead of an
                  author.  If more than one child cross-references the
                  parent, the parent will be printed in the
                  bibliography even if not independently cited.}
}

@SuppBook{prose:intro,
  author =	 {Prose, Francine},
  bookauthor =	 {Wallraff, Barbara},
  title =	 {Word Court},
  subtitle =	 {Wherein Verbal Virtue is Rewarded, Crimes against
                  the Language Are Punished, and Poetic Justice Is
                  Done},
  year =	 2000,
  location =	 {New York},
  introduction = {yes},
  publisher =	 {Harcourt},
  annote = 	 {A typical SuppBook entry, with an author providing
                  an introduction to someone else's book. That someone
                  else goes in bookauthor.  The introduction field
                  just needs defining any which way, with afterword
                  and foreword not defined at all.}
}

@Article{ratliff:review,
  author =	 {Ratliff, Ben},
  title =	 {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The mystery of
                  samba: Popular music and national identity in
                  Brazil}, \bibstring{by} {Hermano Vianna},
                  \parteditandtrans {John Charles Chasteen}},
  journaltitle = {Lingua Franca},
  date = 	 {1999-04},
  volume =	 9,
  pages =	 {B13--B14},
  annote = 	 {An Article entry presenting a review from a
                  scholarly journaltitle, hence no entrysubtype
                  needed.  Note the bibstrings in the title of the
                  review, and the formatting of the title of the book
                  reviewed there.  Also note the use of
                  parteditandtrans.  The author-date system doesn't
                  absolutely require the use of these mechanisms,
                  which were invented to cope with the differences
                  between notes and bibliography in the other Chicago
                  style.  Still, although simply writing "ed. and
                  trans." yourself will suffice, using these
                  mechanisms will make your .bib file work across
                  multiple languages, and will also allow it to work,
                  with fewer modifications, in the notes \&
                  bibliography style, should that be needed.}
}

@Article{reaves:rosen,
  journaltitle = {Time},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  date = 	 {2001-03-14},
  author = 	 {Reaves, Jessica},
  title = 	 {A Weighty Issue},
  subtitle = 	 {Ever-Fatter Kids},
  titleaddon = {interview with James Rosen},
  url =  {http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,102443,00.html},
  annote = 	 {A magazine interview with its own, specific title,
                  presented in an Article entry with "magazine"
                  entrysubtype.  The generic title goes in titleaddon,
                  with the style taking care of capitalization of the
                  first word.  The author of this article is different
                  from the interviewee, which suggests a certain
                  flexibility in the Manual's requirements for such
                  things.  The url field gives the online location.}
}

@Book{rodman:walk,
  title = 	 {Walk on the Wild Side},
  publisher = 	 {Delacorte Press},
  year = 	 1997,
  author = 	 {Rodman, Dennis},
  note = 	 {with Michael Silver},
  location =  {New York},
  annote = 	 {A Book entry with a named ghostwriter, given in the
                  note field.}
}

@MastersThesis{ross:thesis,
  author = 	 {Ross, Dorothy},
  title = 	 {The {Irish-Catholic} Immigrant, 1880--1900},
  subtitle = 	 {A Study in Social Mobility},
  school = 	 {Columbia University},
  year = 	 {\bibstring{nodate}},
  annote = 	 {A Thesis entry with its type pre-defined by the
                  alias MastersThesis.  The nodate bibstring (which
                  gives n.d. in English) may be used in almost any
                  entry type if you can't find a date, though the
                  author-date style automatically provides it in most
                  types if you don't.}
}

@Article{rozner:liberation,
  journaltitle = {Voprosy istorii},
  year = 	 1979,
  author = 	 {Rozner, I.~G.},
  title = 	 {The War of Liberation of the {Ukrainian} People in
                  1648--1654 and {Russia}},
  number = 	 4,
  language = 	 {russian},
  pages = 	 {51--64},
  annote = 	 {This is a Russian journal, with its issues defined
                  not by volume number but by year.  For the
                  notes+bibliography style you need a "magazine"
                  entrysubtype, but for author-date it's not required.
                  The journaltitle is in transliterated Russian, but
                  the article title is translated into English, hence
                  the original language must be provided in the
                  language field.}
}

@Book{schellinger:novel,
  title = 	 {Encyclopedia of the Novel},
  publisher = 	 {Fitzroy Dearborn},
  year = 	 1998,
  editor = {Schellinger, Paul and Hudson, Christopher and Rijsberman, Marijk},
  location =  {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {As this isn't one of the universally-known reference
                  works, its entry will have (in the absence of an
                  author) the editors at its head, hence the choice of
                  Book rather than Reference.}
}

@Article{schneider:mittelpleistozaene,
  author = 	 {Schneider, B.},
  title = 	 {Eine mittelpleistoz\"ane Herpetofauna von der Insel
                  Chios, \"Ag\"ais},
  journaltitle = {Senckenbergiana Biologica},
  hyphenation =  {german},
  date = 	 1975,
  volume = 	 56,
  pages = 	 {191--98},
  annote = 	 {An article in German with the title left
                  untranslated.  The hyphenation field means you don't
                  need additional curly braces in the title to
                  preserve the capitalization.  Cf. pirumova:russian.}
}

@Audio{schubert:muellerin,
  title = 	 {{Das Wandern (Wandering)}},
  date = 	 1895,
  booktitle = 	 {{Die sch\"one M\"ullerin} ({The} Maid of the Mill)},
  maintitle = 	 {First Vocal Album \mkbibemph{(for high voice)}},
  author = 	 {Schubert, Franz},
  publisher = {G.~Schirmer},
  address = 	 {New York},
  annote = 	 {An Audio entry presenting a published musical score.
                  Note the presence of all three sorts of title, and
                  the "reverse italics" in the maintitle.}
}

@Book{schweitzer:bach,
  title = 	 {{J. S. Bach}},
  origdate = 	 1966,
  date = 	 1911,
  author = 	 {Schweitzer, Albert},
  translator = 	 {Newman, Ernest},
  publisher = {Dover},
  pubstate = 	 {reprint},
  location =  {New York},
  annote = 	 {A reprinted Book, showing an alternative way to
                  present this information by putting "reprint" in the
                  pubstate field, the origdate into the date field,
                  and the date into origdate.  The style notices that
                  the years have been switched with a simple numerical
                  test, and prints them in their proper places.  This
                  would allow you to present several reprinted works
                  from the same year by the same author, and have the
                  years suffixed with a,b,c etc. as required by the
                  spec.}
}

@Book{sechzer:women,
  title =	 {Women and Mental Health},
  publisher =	 {Johns Hopkins Univ. Press},
  year =	 1996,
  editor =	 {Sechzer, Jeri A. and Pfaffilin, S.~M. and Denmark,
                  F.~L. and Griffin, A. and Blumenthal, S.~J.},
  location =	 {Baltimore},
  annote = 	 {A Book without an author, but with more than 3
                  editors, hence the "et al." mechanism comes into
                  play in citations, though not in the reference
                  list.}
}

@Book{sereny:cries,
  title = 	 {Cries Unheard},
  subtitle = 	 {Why Children Kill; {The} Story of {Mary Bell}},
  year = 	 1999,
  author = 	 {Sereny, Gitta},
  publisher = {Metropolitan Books and Henry Holt},
  location =  {New York},
  annote = 	 {A Book with two subtitles, the second separated by a
                  semicolon, according to the spec.}
}

@Article{sewall:letter,
  author =	 {Sewall, Jonathan},
  title =	 {Letter of {Jonathan Sewall}},
  journaltitle = {Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society},
  date = 	 {1896-01},
  volume =	 10,
  pages =	 {412--15},
  series =	 2,
  annote = 	 {A letter presented as an article in a scholarly
                  journal, hence the Article entry.  Note plain number
                  in series field of an Article entry.}
}

@Misc{shapey:partita,
  author = 	 {Shapey, Ralph},
  title = 	 {Partita for Violin and Thirteen Players},
  titleaddon = 	 {score},
  entrysubtype = {music},
  date = 	 1966,
  note = 	 {Special Collections},
  organization = {Joseph Regenstein Library},
  institution =  {University of Chicago},
  annote = 	 {An example of an unpublished musical score,
                  presented in a Misc (with entrysubtype) rather than
                  an Audio entry.  No quotation marks are necessary in
                  the title in the author-date style.}
}

@Book{silver:gawain,
  title = 	 {Sir {Gawain} and the {Green Knight}},
  publisher = 	 uchp,
  year = 	 1974,
  translator = 	 {Silverstein, Theodore},
  location =  {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {Here, neither author nor editor are available, so
                  the reference list entry and citations will start
                  with the translator.}
}

@InCollection{sirosh:visualcortex,
  author =	 {Sirosh, J. and Miikkulainen, R. and Bednar, J.~A.},
  title =	 {Self-Organization of Orientation Maps, Lateral
                  Connections, and Dynamic Receptive Fields in the
                  Primary Visual Cortex},
  booktitle =	 {Lateral Interactions in the Cortex},
  booksubtitle = {Structure and Function},
  publisher =	 {UTCS Neural Networks Research Group},
  year =	 1996,
  editor =	 {Sirosh, J. and Miikkulainen, R. and Choe, Y.},
  url =   {http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/nn/web-pubs/htmlbook96/},
  urldate =	 {2001-08-27},
  location =	 {Austin, TX},
  annote = 	 {Part of a collection with its own title, hence
                  requiring an InCollection entry.}
}

@Book{soltes:georgia,
  title = 	 {Georgia},
  subtitle = 	 {Art and Civilization through the Ages},
  publisher = 	 {Philip Wilson},
  year = 	 1999,
  editor = 	 {Soltes, Ori Z.},
  location =  {London},
  annote = 	 {A Book entry without an author, hence with the
                  editor at the head of citations.}
}

@Misc{spock:interview,
  author = 	 {Spock, Benjamin},
  entrysubtype = {letter},
  title = 	 {interview by Milton J. E. Senn},
  date = 	 {1974-11-20},
  note = 	 {interview 67A, transcript},
  organization = {Senn Oral History Collection},
  institution =  {National Library of Medicine},
  location =  {Bethesda, MD},
  annote = 	 {An unpublished interview from an archive, hence
                  requiring the Misc entry type with an entrysubtype.
                  The interview is dated, but isn't letter-like, so
                  you put the date in date.  The interviewee is the
                  author, and the title, with its initial lowercase
                  letter, names the interviewer.  This Misc entry has
                  all 4 locating fields in increasing generality:
                  note, organization, institution, and location. The
                  first of these also starts with a lowercase letter.
                  The Manual suggests that if you refer to more than
                  one piece from such an archive, that you include
                  only the archive in the reference list, with more
                  specific information forming part of the flow of
                  text.  Cf. creel:house and house:papers.}
}

@Book{stendhal:parma,
  title = 	 {The Charterhouse of {Parma}},
  date = 	 1925,
  author = 	 {Stendhal},
  nameaddon = 	 {Marie Henri Beyle},
  publisher = {Boni \& Liveright},
  address = 	 {New York},
  translator = 	 {Scott-Moncrieff, C.~K.},
  annote = 	 {Book entry with the real name of the author given,
                  in the nameaddon field, after the pseudonym, in the
                  author field.}}

@Article{stenger:privacy,
  journaltitle = {CNN.com},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  date = 	 {1999-12-20},
  author = 	 {Stenger, Richard},
  title = 	 {Tiny Human-Borne Monitoring Device Sparks Privacy Fears},
  url = 	 {http://www.cnn.com/1999/TECH/ptech/12/20/implant.device/},
  annote = 	 {This is an intrinsically-online source, but is
                  structured like a newspaper, so we use the Article
                  entry type and "magazine" entrysubtype. The Manual
                  is specific about this, and it limits the range of
                  things you might put into an Online entry.}
}

@Book{suangtho:tectona,
  title = 	 {Flowering and Seed Production in \mkbibemph{Tectona
                  grandis} {L.f.}},
  subtitle = 	 {Report on the {DANIDA Training Course on Tree
                  Improvement Program}},
  date = 	 1990,
  author = 	 {Suangtho, V. and Lauridson, E.~B.},
  address = 	 {Chiang Mai, Thailand},
  annote = 	 {A book title showing "reverse italics," where a
                  normally italicized term is in roman inside an
                  italicized title.  Note that the curly braces around
                  the species name protect it from biblatex's
                  capitalization algorithms, so in such a case you
                  need to provide sentence capitalization yourself.}}

@Article{terborgh:preservation,
  author = 	 {Terborgh, J.},
  title = 	 {Preservation of Natural Diversity},
  subtitle = 	 {The Problem of Extinction-Prone species},
  journaltitle = {BioScience},
  date = 	 1974,
  volume = 	 24,
  pages = 	 {715--22},
  annote = 	 {A standard Article entry.}}

@Book{thompson:making,
  title = 	 {The Making of the {English} Working Class},
  date = 	 1964,
  author = 	 {Thompson, E.~P.},
  publisher = {Pantheon},
  address = 	 {New York},
  addendum = 	 {(Published in UK in 1963.)},
  annote = 	 {A book published in different years in the US and
                  the UK.}}

@Book{tillich:system,
  title = 	 {Systematic Theology},
  date = 	 {1951/63},
  author = 	 {Tillich, Paul},
  publisher = uchp,
  volumes = 	 3,
  location =  {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A Book entry with 3 volumes published over time.
                  Any postnote fields in citation commands should
                  provide volume and page, like so: "2:157."}
}

@Book{times:guide,
  title = 	 {The {Times} Guide to {English} Style and Usage},
  edition = 	 {\bibstring{revisededition}},
  lista = {police ranks and postal addresses},
  editor = 	 {Austin, Tim},
  editortype = 	 {compiler},
  year = 	 1999,
  publisher = 	 {Times Books},
  location =  {London},
  annote =       {In the notes+bibliography style, I presented this
                  text as an InReference entry, so that citations
                  started with the title and and you could use a
                  postnote field to cite other alphabetized articles
                  without having to provide the "s.v." string
                  yourself.  In the author-date style you may
                  sometimes want to choose the book type, allowing the
                  reference-list entry to begin with the compiler's
                  name.  The disadvantage to this is that in text
                  citations you'll have to provide that "s.v." string
                  yourself in the postnote field.  Perhaps the
                  simplest solution is the one I've used in
                  ency:britannica and grove:sibelius, providing a
                  shorttitle for the in-text citations and
                  automatically producing "s.v." for you when you have
                  a postnote.  Here, the use of the editor and
                  editortype fields means you don't need a shortauthor
                  or sortkey field, which you would do were you to use
                  namec.}
}

@Book{turabian:manual,
  title = 	 {A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses, and
                  Dissertations},
  date = 	 1996,
  author = 	 {Turabian, Kate~L.},
  publisher = uchp,
  address = 	 {Chicago},
  edition = 	 6,
  note = 	 {Rev. John Grossman and Alice Bennett},
  annote = 	 {A book with edition information included in the note
                  field.}}

@Audio{twain:audio,
  title = 	 {The Humor of {Mark Twain}},
  author = 	 {Twain, Mark},
  series = 	 {Commuters' Library},
  publisher = {Entertainment Software},
  type = 	 {6 cassettes},
  address = 	 {Arlington, TX},
  annote = 	 {An Audio entry presenting an audiobook, which means
                  the publishing information will be presented as it
                  would be in the standard book-like entries.  The
                  Manual sometimes presents this sort of material
                  somewhat differently, requiring a Music entry --
                  cf. auden:reading.  Here, the type field gives the
                  medium.}
}

@Article{unsigned:ranke,
  journaltitle = {Ergänzungsblätter zur Allgemeinen Literatur-Zeitung},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  date = 	 {1828-02},
  title =	 {unsigned review of \mkbibemph{Geschichten der
                  romanischen und germanischen Völker}, by {Leopold von
                  Ranke}},
  number =	 {23--24},
  sortkey = 	 {Erg},
  shortauthor =  {\mkbibemph{Erg\"anzungsbl\"atter z. Allg. Lit.-Ztg.}},
  annote = 	 {A rather unusual Article entry (entrysubtype
                  "magazine"), without an author.  In the author-date
                  style we allow the journaltitle to come first in the
                  reference-list entry, providing a formatted and
                  abbreviated shortauthor for citations and a sort key
                  for alphabetization in the reference list.  Note the
                  formatting of the reviewed title in the title field.
                  The number field provides the consecutive numbers of
                  the magazine in which the review appeared, and the
                  style automatically provides the correct (plural)
                  bibstring.}
}

@Audio{verdi:corsaro,
  title = 	 {Il corsaro (melodramma tragico \mkbibemph{in three acts})},
  titleaddon = 	 {libretto by Francesco Maria Piave},
  date = 	 1998,
  author = 	 {Verdi, Giuseppe},
  editor = 	 {Hudson, Elizabeth},
  number = 	 {\bibstring{jourser} 1, Operas},
  series = 	 {The Works of Giuseppe Verdi},
  publisher = {University of Chicago Press; Milan: G.\ Ricordi},
  volumes = 	 2,
  address = 	 {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {An Audio entry presenting a published operatic
                  score.  Note the "reverse italics" in the title, and
                  also the titleaddon, which identifies the
                  librettist.  Note also the two publishers, and two
                  places of publication.}
}

@Book{virginia:plantation,
  title =	 {A True and Sincere Declaration of the Purpose and
                  Ends of the Plantation Begun in {Virginia}, of the
                  Degrees Which It Hath Received, and Means by Which
                  It Hath Been Advanced},
  author = 	 {Anon\adddot},
  year = 	 1610,
  annote = 	 {An anonymous Book entry with a very long title.
                  Providing the author "Anon." simplifies the
                  presentation in the author-date style.}
}

@Book{walker:columbia,
  title = 	 {The {Columbia} Guide to Online Style},
  date = 	 1998,
  author = 	 {Walker, J.~R. and Taylor, T.},
  publisher = {Columbia Univ. Press},
  address = 	 {New York},
  annote = 	 {A plain book entry with two authors}}

@Article{wall:radio,
  author = 	 {Wall, J.~V.},
  title = 	 {2700 {MHz} Observations of {4C} Radio Sources in the
                  Declination Zone +4 to -4},
  journaltitle = {Australian J. Phys. Astrophys.},
  date = 	 1971,
  volume = 	 {Suppl. no. 20},
  annote = 	 {A supplement volume to a journal, showing one way of
                  providing this information using the volume field.
                  Also note the abbreviated journal title, which is
                  sometimes recommended in reference lists.}
}

@Article{wallraff:word,
  journaltitle = {Atlantic Monthly},
  entrysubtype = {magazine},
  author = 	 {Wallraff, Barbara},
  date = 	 {2000-04},
  title = {Word {Court}},
  annote = 	 {A regular column in a magazine, without an
                  individual title, hence the use of an Article entry
                  type, entrysubtype "magazine," with a title and no
                  titleaddon.}
}

@Article{warr:ellison,
  author = 	 {Warr, Mark and Ellison, Christopher~G.},
  title = 	 {Rethinking Social Reactions to Crime},
  subtitle = 	 {Personal and Altruistic Fear in Family Households},
  journaltitle = {American Journal of Sociology},
  date = 	 {2000-11},
  volume = 	 106,
  number = 	 3,
  pages = 	 {551--78},
  url = 	 {http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/AJS/journal/issues/v106n3/050125/050125.html},
  annote = 	 {An Article with an online version.}
}

@Book{wauchope:ceramics,
  title =	 {A Tentative Sequence of Pre-Classic Ceramics in
                  {Middle America}},
  year =	 1950,
  author =	 {Wauchope, Robert},
  publisher =	 {Tulane University},
  series =	 {Middle American Research Records},
  number = 	 {\bibstring{volume} 1, \bibstring{number} 14},
  location =	 {New Orleans, LA},
  annote = 	 {A Book with a series and number.  The name of the
                  series alone goes in series, the rest in number.}
}

@Book{weber:saugetiere,
  title = 	 {Die S\"augetiere},
  date = 	 1928,
  author = 	 {Weber, M. and de Burlet, H.~M. and Abel, O.},
  volumes = 	 2,
  publisher = {Gustav Fischer},
  hyphenation =  {german},
  address = 	 {Jena},
  edition = 	 2,
  annote = 	 {A multi-volume work, in its second edition.  The
                  hyphenation field tells the style to leave the
                  title's capitalization alone, hence the absence of
                  extra curly braces.}
}

@Audio{weed:flatiron,
  title = 	 {At the Foot of the {Flatiron}},
  date = 	 1903,
  addendum = 	 {from \fullcite{loc:city}},
  author = 	 {Weed, A.~E.},
  publisher = {American Mutoscope {and} Biograph Company},
  type = 	 {35~mm; 2 min., 19 sec.},
  annote = 	 {The Manual, for some reason, has chosen a rather
                  more book-like presentation for this film, so
                  instead of a Video entry I have here used Audio.  To
                  be more consistent, I would have chosen Video for
                  this, but in any case note the creator of the film
                  in the author field, and the medium w/ running
                  length in the type field.  The addendum cites
                  another (Video) entry, containing information about
                  the online location of the MPEG version of the
                  original 35mm film.  These two entries will be
                  presented together in the reference list, as
                  suggested by the Manual, 17.270.}
}

@Book{weresz,
  author = 	 {Wereszycki, Henryk},
  title = 	 {Koniec sojuszu trzech cesarzy},
  usere = 	 {The end of the Three Emperors' League},
  publisher = 	 {PWN},
  year = 	 1977,
  location =  {Warsaw},
  annote = 	 {A Book in Polish, with the title given in Polish
                  (though lacking diacritics) and a translation given
                  for a readership who might not know that language.
                  The translation, in the usere field, is capitalized
                  sentence style.}
}

@Article{white:callimachus,
  author = 	 {White, Stephen~A.},
  title = 	 {Callimachus {Battiades} (\mkbibemph{Epigr.} 35)},
  journaltitle = {Classical Philology},
  date = 	 {1999-04},
  volume = 	 94,
  pages = 	 {168--81},
  annote = 	 {A standard Article entry with a formatted title
                  quoted in the title field.}
}

@Letter{white:ross:memo,
  author = 	 {White, E.~B.},
  title = 	 {EBW to Harold Ross},
  titleaddon = 	 {memorandum},
  xref = 	 {white:total},
  options = 	 {cmsdate=on,switchdates},
  pages = 	 273,
  date = 	 {1946-05-02},
  annote = 	 {In the author-date style, the Manual recommends that
                  the list of references contain only the whole
                  collection of published letters (white:total below),
                  with any further information being provided as part
                  of the running text.  (If you follow this method,
                  then the Letter entry type needn't ever be used.
                  See 17.77.)  If, for some reason, you still want to
                  cite individual letters in the list of references,
                  this and the following entry demonstrate how to do
                  so.  Chicago's mechanism for shortened
                  cross-references is operative in Letter entries
                  using crossref or xref (as in InCollection and
                  InProceedings entries), so the information printed
                  in the list of references will be abbreviated.  By
                  using the date instead of the origdate field for the
                  date of the letter, combined with the switchdates
                  and cmsdate calls in the options field, you'll get
                  separate letters, ordered by date, and with a,b,c
                  etc. appended to differentiate letters from the same
                  year.}
}

@Letter{white:russ,
  author = 	 {White, E.~B.},
  title = 	 {EBW to B.~Russell},
  options = 	 {cmsdate=on,switchdates},
  xref =  {white:total},
  pages = 	 283,
  date = 	 {1946-09-02},
  annote = 	 {This is a spurious entry I've just made up to show
                  the cross-referencing mechanism at work in Letter
                  entries.  See white:ross above for the details.}
}

@Book{white:total,
  title = 	 {{Letters of E.~B. White}},
  year = 	 1976,
  author = 	 {White, E.~B.},
  editor = 	 {Guth, Dorothy Lobrano},
  publisher = {Harper \&\ Row},
  location =  {New York},
  annote = 	 {The parent entry of the two preceding child entries.
                  Note that it is a Book entry, and will appear in the
                  bibliography if more than one child references it,
                  even though it isn't cited itself.}
}

@Periodical{whittington:water,
  title = 	 {World Development},
  date = 	 1991,
  editor = 	 {Whittington, D. and others},
  issuetitle = {A Study of Water Vending and Willingness to Pay for
                  Water in {Onitsha, Nigeria}},
  note = 	 {special issue},
  volume = 	 19,
  number = 	 {2--3},
  annote = 	 {A special issue of a journal, cited as a whole,
                  hence the use of the Periodical entry type.  The
                  type of issue goes in the note field.}}

@InCollection{wiens:avian,
  author = 	 {Wiens, J.~A.},
  title = 	 {Avian Community Ecology},
  subtitle = 	 {An Iconoclastic View},
  crossref =  {brush:ornithology},
  pages = 	 {355--403},
  annote = 	 {An essay in a collection, the child entry of the
                  parent given in the crossref field.  The presence of
                  this field means that the entry in the list of
                  references will be abbreviated, and include a
                  shortened reference to the parent.
                  Cf. ellet:galena, lippincott:chicago, and
                  keating:dearborn.}
}

@InReference{wikiped:bibtex,
  title = 	 {Wikipedia},
  lista = {BibTeX},
  year = 	 {2008},
  url = 	 {http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX},
  urldate = 	 {2008-06-24},
  annote =       {An online InReference entry, usually not presented
                  in a list of references.  Here is how you might do
                  so, borrowing from the urldate for the date field.
                  You must have the urldate field, as such sources
                  change rather rapidly.}
}

@InBook{will:cohere,
  author = 	 {Williams, Joseph~M. and Colomb, Gregory~C.},
  title = 	 {Coherence {II}},
  booktitle = 	 {Style},
  booksubtitle = {Toward Clarity and Grace},
  bookauthor = 	 {Williams, Joseph~M.},
  pages = 	 {81--95},
  publisher = uchp,
  year = 	 1990,
  location =  {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {A chapter in a book that has a different authorship
                  from the book as a whole.  In such a case, you can
                  use an InBook entry, with the author(s) of the
                  chapter in the author field, and the author(s) of
                  the whole book in the bookauthor field.}
}

@Book{wright:evolution,
  title = 	 {Evolution and the Genetics of Populations},
  date = 	 {1968/78},
  author = 	 {Wright, Sewell},
  publisher = uchp,
  address = 	 {Chicago},
  volumes = 	 4,
  annote = 	 {A multi-volume work published over several years, so
                  the date field provides the range.}}

@Book{wright:theory,
  title = 	 {Theory of Gene Frequencies},
  date = 	 1969,
  maintitle = 	 {Evolution and the Genetics of Populations},
  volume = 	 2,
  author = 	 {Wright, Sewell},
  publisher = uchp,
  address = 	 {Chicago},
  annote = 	 {One volume of the multi-volume work from the
                  previous entry.}}

@Collection{zukowsky:chicago,
  title =	 {Chicago Architecture, 1872--1922},
  subtitle =	 {Birth of a Metropolis},
  year =	 1987,
  editor =	 {Zukowsky, John},
  publisher =	 {Prestel-Verlag in association with the Art Institute
                  of Chicago},
  location =	 {Munich},
  annote = 	 {A standard Collection entry, with an editor instead
                  of an author. Note extra information in publisher
                  field.}
}