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+package File::Compare;
+
+use 5.006;
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+our($VERSION, @ISA, @EXPORT, @EXPORT_OK, $Too_Big);
+
+require Exporter;
+use Carp;
+
+$VERSION = '1.1003';
+@ISA = qw(Exporter);
+@EXPORT = qw(compare);
+@EXPORT_OK = qw(cmp compare_text);
+
+$Too_Big = 1024 * 1024 * 2;
+
+sub compare {
+ croak("Usage: compare( file1, file2 [, buffersize]) ")
+ unless(@_ == 2 || @_ == 3);
+
+ my ($from,$to,$size) = @_;
+ my $text_mode = defined($size) && (ref($size) eq 'CODE' || $size < 0);
+
+ my ($fromsize,$closefrom,$closeto);
+ local (*FROM, *TO);
+
+ croak("from undefined") unless (defined $from);
+ croak("to undefined") unless (defined $to);
+
+ if (ref($from) &&
+ (UNIVERSAL::isa($from,'GLOB') || UNIVERSAL::isa($from,'IO::Handle'))) {
+ *FROM = *$from;
+ } elsif (ref(\$from) eq 'GLOB') {
+ *FROM = $from;
+ } else {
+ open(FROM,"<$from") or goto fail_open1;
+ unless ($text_mode) {
+ binmode FROM;
+ $fromsize = -s FROM;
+ }
+ $closefrom = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (ref($to) &&
+ (UNIVERSAL::isa($to,'GLOB') || UNIVERSAL::isa($to,'IO::Handle'))) {
+ *TO = *$to;
+ } elsif (ref(\$to) eq 'GLOB') {
+ *TO = $to;
+ } else {
+ open(TO,"<$to") or goto fail_open2;
+ binmode TO unless $text_mode;
+ $closeto = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!$text_mode && $closefrom && $closeto) {
+ # If both are opened files we know they differ if their size differ
+ goto fail_inner if $fromsize != -s TO;
+ }
+
+ if ($text_mode) {
+ local $/ = "\n";
+ my ($fline,$tline);
+ while (defined($fline = <FROM>)) {
+ goto fail_inner unless defined($tline = <TO>);
+ if (ref $size) {
+ # $size contains ref to comparison function
+ goto fail_inner if &$size($fline, $tline);
+ } else {
+ goto fail_inner if $fline ne $tline;
+ }
+ }
+ goto fail_inner if defined($tline = <TO>);
+ }
+ else {
+ unless (defined($size) && $size > 0) {
+ $size = $fromsize || -s TO || 0;
+ $size = 1024 if $size < 512;
+ $size = $Too_Big if $size > $Too_Big;
+ }
+
+ my ($fr,$tr,$fbuf,$tbuf);
+ $fbuf = $tbuf = '';
+ while(defined($fr = read(FROM,$fbuf,$size)) && $fr > 0) {
+ unless (defined($tr = read(TO,$tbuf,$fr)) && $tbuf eq $fbuf) {
+ goto fail_inner;
+ }
+ }
+ goto fail_inner if defined($tr = read(TO,$tbuf,$size)) && $tr > 0;
+ }
+
+ close(TO) || goto fail_open2 if $closeto;
+ close(FROM) || goto fail_open1 if $closefrom;
+
+ return 0;
+
+ # All of these contortions try to preserve error messages...
+ fail_inner:
+ close(TO) || goto fail_open2 if $closeto;
+ close(FROM) || goto fail_open1 if $closefrom;
+
+ return 1;
+
+ fail_open2:
+ if ($closefrom) {
+ my $status = $!;
+ $! = 0;
+ close FROM;
+ $! = $status unless $!;
+ }
+ fail_open1:
+ return -1;
+}
+
+sub cmp;
+*cmp = \&compare;
+
+sub compare_text {
+ my ($from,$to,$cmp) = @_;
+ croak("Usage: compare_text( file1, file2 [, cmp-function])")
+ unless @_ == 2 || @_ == 3;
+ croak("Third arg to compare_text() function must be a code reference")
+ if @_ == 3 && ref($cmp) ne 'CODE';
+
+ # Using a negative buffer size puts compare into text_mode too
+ $cmp = -1 unless defined $cmp;
+ compare($from, $to, $cmp);
+}
+
+1;
+
+__END__
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use File::Compare;
+
+ if (compare("file1","file2") == 0) {
+ print "They're equal\n";
+ }
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+The File::Compare::compare function compares the contents of two
+sources, each of which can be a file or a file handle. It is exported
+from File::Compare by default.
+
+File::Compare::cmp is a synonym for File::Compare::compare. It is
+exported from File::Compare only by request.
+
+File::Compare::compare_text does a line by line comparison of the two
+files. It stops as soon as a difference is detected. compare_text()
+accepts an optional third argument: This must be a CODE reference to
+a line comparison function, which returns 0 when both lines are considered
+equal. For example:
+
+ compare_text($file1, $file2)
+
+is basically equivalent to
+
+ compare_text($file1, $file2, sub {$_[0] ne $_[1]} )
+
+=head1 RETURN
+
+File::Compare::compare and its sibling functions return 0 if the files
+are equal, 1 if the files are unequal, or -1 if an error was encountered.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+File::Compare was written by Nick Ing-Simmons.
+Its original documentation was written by Chip Salzenberg.
+
+=cut
+