summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/pods/perlos400.pod
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/pods/perlos400.pod')
-rw-r--r--Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/pods/perlos400.pod120
1 files changed, 120 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/pods/perlos400.pod b/Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/pods/perlos400.pod
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd789166955
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/pods/perlos400.pod
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+If you read this file _as_is_, just ignore the funny characters you see.
+It is written in the POD format (see pod/perlpod.pod) which is specially
+designed to be readable as is.
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+README.os400 - Perl version 5 on OS/400
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This document describes various features of IBM's OS/400 operating
+system that will affect how Perl version 5 (hereafter just Perl) is
+compiled and/or runs.
+
+By far the easiest way to build Perl for OS/400 is to use the PASE
+(Portable Application Solutions Environment), for more information see
+http://www.iseries.ibm.com/developer/factory/pase/index.html
+This environment allows one to use AIX APIs while programming, and it
+provides a runtime that allows AIX binaries to execute directly on the
+PowerPC iSeries.
+
+=head2 Compiling Perl for OS/400 PASE
+
+The recommended way to build Perl for the OS/400 PASE is to build the
+Perl 5 source code (release 5.8.1 or later) under AIX.
+
+The trick is to give a special parameter to the Configure shell script
+when running it on AIX:
+
+ sh Configure -DPASE ...
+
+The default installation directory of Perl under PASE is /QOpenSys/perl.
+This can be modified if needed with Configure parameter -Dprefix=/some/dir.
+
+Starting from OS/400 V5R2 the IBM Visual Age compiler is supported
+on OS/400 PASE, so it is possible to build Perl natively on OS/400.
+The easier way, however, is to compile in AIX, as just described.
+
+If you don't want to install the compiled Perl in AIX into /QOpenSys
+(for packaging it before copying it to PASE), you can use a Configure
+parameter: -Dinstallprefix=/tmp/QOpenSys/perl. This will cause the
+"make install" to install everything into that directory, while the
+installed files still think they are (will be) in /QOpenSys/perl.
+
+If building natively on PASE, please do the build under the /QOpenSys
+directory, since Perl is happier when built on a case sensitive filesystem.
+
+=head2 Installing Perl in OS/400 PASE
+
+If you are compiling on AIX, simply do a "make install" on the AIX box.
+Once the install finishes, tar up the /QOpenSys/perl directory. Transfer
+the tarball to the OS/400 using FTP with the following commands:
+
+ > binary
+ > site namefmt 1
+ > put perl.tar /QOpenSys
+
+Once you have it on, simply bring up a PASE shell and extract the tarball.
+
+If you are compiling in PASE, then "make install" is the only thing you
+will need to do.
+
+The default path for perl binary is /QOpenSys/perl/bin/perl. You'll
+want to symlink /QOpenSys/usr/bin/perl to this file so you don't have
+to modify your path.
+
+=head2 Using Perl in OS/400 PASE
+
+Perl in PASE may be used in the same manner as you would use Perl on AIX.
+
+Scripts starting with #!/usr/bin/perl should work if you have
+/QOpenSys/usr/bin/perl symlinked to your perl binary. This will not
+work if you've done a setuid/setgid or have environment variable
+PASE_EXEC_QOPENSYS="N". If you have V5R1, you'll need to get the
+latest PTFs to have this feature. Scripts starting with
+#!/QOpenSys/perl/bin/perl should always work.
+
+=head2 Known Problems
+
+When compiling in PASE, there is no "oslevel" command. Therefore,
+you may want to create a script called "oslevel" that echoes the
+level of AIX that your version of PASE runtime supports. If you're
+unsure, consult your documentation or use "4.3.3.0".
+
+If you have test cases that fail, check for the existence of spool files.
+The test case may be trying to use a syscall that is not implemented
+in PASE. To avoid the SIGILL, try setting the PASE_SYSCALL_NOSIGILL
+environment variable or have a handler for the SIGILL. If you can
+compile programs for PASE, run the config script and edit config.sh
+when it gives you the option. If you want to remove fchdir(), which
+isn't implement in V5R1, simply change the line that says:
+
+d_fchdir='define'
+
+to
+
+d_fchdir='undef'
+
+and then compile Perl. The places where fchdir() is used have
+alternatives for systems that do not have fchdir() available.
+
+=head2 Perl on ILE
+
+There exists a port of Perl to the ILE environment. This port, however,
+is based quite an old release of Perl, Perl 5.00502 (August 1998).
+(As of July 2002 the latest release of Perl is 5.8.0, and even 5.6.1
+has been out since April 2001.) If you need to run Perl on ILE, though,
+you may need this older port: http://www.cpan.org/ports/#os400
+Note that any Perl release later than 5.00502 has not been ported to ILE.
+
+If you need to use Perl in the ILE environment, you may want to consider
+using Qp2RunPase() to call the PASE version of Perl.
+
+=head1 AUTHORS
+
+Jarkko Hietaniemi <jhi@iki.fi>
+Bryan Logan <bryanlog@us.ibm.com>
+David Larson <larson1@us.ibm.com>
+
+=cut