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+
+package Pod::Simple::BlackBox;
+#
+# "What's in the box?" "Pain."
+#
+###########################################################################
+#
+# This is where all the scary things happen: parsing lines into
+# paragraphs; and then into directives, verbatims, and then also
+# turning formatting sequences into treelets.
+#
+# Are you really sure you want to read this code?
+#
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+# The basic work of this module Pod::Simple::BlackBox is doing the dirty work
+# of parsing Pod into treelets (generally one per non-verbatim paragraph), and
+# to call the proper callbacks on the treelets.
+#
+# Every node in a treelet is a ['name', {attrhash}, ...children...]
+
+use integer; # vroom!
+use strict;
+use Carp ();
+use vars qw($VERSION );
+$VERSION = '3.13';
+#use constant DEBUG => 7;
+BEGIN {
+ require Pod::Simple;
+ *DEBUG = \&Pod::Simple::DEBUG unless defined &DEBUG
+}
+
+#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
+
+sub parse_line { shift->parse_lines(@_) } # alias
+
+# - - - Turn back now! Run away! - - -
+
+sub parse_lines { # Usage: $parser->parse_lines(@lines)
+ # an undef means end-of-stream
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ my $code_handler = $self->{'code_handler'};
+ my $cut_handler = $self->{'cut_handler'};
+ $self->{'line_count'} ||= 0;
+
+ my $scratch;
+
+ DEBUG > 4 and
+ print "# Parsing starting at line ", $self->{'line_count'}, ".\n";
+
+ DEBUG > 5 and
+ print "# About to parse lines: ",
+ join(' ', map defined($_) ? "[$_]" : "EOF", @_), "\n";
+
+ my $paras = ($self->{'paras'} ||= []);
+ # paragraph buffer. Because we need to defer processing of =over
+ # directives and verbatim paragraphs. We call _ponder_paragraph_buffer
+ # to process this.
+
+ $self->{'pod_para_count'} ||= 0;
+
+ my $line;
+ foreach my $source_line (@_) {
+ if( $self->{'source_dead'} ) {
+ DEBUG > 4 and print "# Source is dead.\n";
+ last;
+ }
+
+ unless( defined $source_line ) {
+ DEBUG > 4 and print "# Undef-line seen.\n";
+
+ push @$paras, ['~end', {'start_line' => $self->{'line_count'}}];
+ push @$paras, $paras->[-1], $paras->[-1];
+ # So that it definitely fills the buffer.
+ $self->{'source_dead'} = 1;
+ $self->_ponder_paragraph_buffer;
+ next;
+ }
+
+
+ if( $self->{'line_count'}++ ) {
+ ($line = $source_line) =~ tr/\n\r//d;
+ # If we don't have two vars, we'll end up with that there
+ # tr/// modding the (potentially read-only) original source line!
+
+ } else {
+ DEBUG > 2 and print "First line: [$source_line]\n";
+
+ if( ($line = $source_line) =~ s/^\xEF\xBB\xBF//s ) {
+ DEBUG and print "UTF-8 BOM seen. Faking a '=encode utf8'.\n";
+ $self->_handle_encoding_line( "=encode utf8" );
+ $line =~ tr/\n\r//d;
+
+ } elsif( $line =~ s/^\xFE\xFF//s ) {
+ DEBUG and print "Big-endian UTF-16 BOM seen. Aborting parsing.\n";
+ $self->scream(
+ $self->{'line_count'},
+ "UTF16-BE Byte Encoding Mark found; but Pod::Simple v$Pod::Simple::VERSION doesn't implement UTF16 yet."
+ );
+ splice @_;
+ push @_, undef;
+ next;
+
+ # TODO: implement somehow?
+
+ } elsif( $line =~ s/^\xFF\xFE//s ) {
+ DEBUG and print "Little-endian UTF-16 BOM seen. Aborting parsing.\n";
+ $self->scream(
+ $self->{'line_count'},
+ "UTF16-LE Byte Encoding Mark found; but Pod::Simple v$Pod::Simple::VERSION doesn't implement UTF16 yet."
+ );
+ splice @_;
+ push @_, undef;
+ next;
+
+ # TODO: implement somehow?
+
+ } else {
+ DEBUG > 2 and print "First line is BOM-less.\n";
+ ($line = $source_line) =~ tr/\n\r//d;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ DEBUG > 5 and print "# Parsing line: [$line]\n";
+
+ if(!$self->{'in_pod'}) {
+ if($line =~ m/^=([a-zA-Z]+)/s) {
+ if($1 eq 'cut') {
+ $self->scream(
+ $self->{'line_count'},
+ "=cut found outside a pod block. Skipping to next block."
+ );
+
+ ## Before there were errata sections in the world, it was
+ ## least-pessimal to abort processing the file. But now we can
+ ## just barrel on thru (but still not start a pod block).
+ #splice @_;
+ #push @_, undef;
+
+ next;
+ } else {
+ $self->{'in_pod'} = $self->{'start_of_pod_block'}
+ = $self->{'last_was_blank'} = 1;
+ # And fall thru to the pod-mode block further down
+ }
+ } else {
+ DEBUG > 5 and print "# It's a code-line.\n";
+ $code_handler->(map $_, $line, $self->{'line_count'}, $self)
+ if $code_handler;
+ # Note: this may cause code to be processed out of order relative
+ # to pods, but in order relative to cuts.
+
+ # Note also that we haven't yet applied the transcoding to $line
+ # by time we call $code_handler!
+
+ if( $line =~ m/^#\s*line\s+(\d+)\s*(?:\s"([^"]+)")?\s*$/ ) {
+ # That RE is from perlsyn, section "Plain Old Comments (Not!)",
+ #$fname = $2 if defined $2;
+ #DEBUG > 1 and defined $2 and print "# Setting fname to \"$fname\"\n";
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "# Setting nextline to $1\n";
+ $self->{'line_count'} = $1 - 1;
+ }
+
+ next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
+ # Else we're in pod mode:
+
+ # Apply any necessary transcoding:
+ $self->{'_transcoder'} && $self->{'_transcoder'}->($line);
+
+ # HERE WE CATCH =encoding EARLY!
+ if( $line =~ m/^=encoding\s+\S+\s*$/s ) {
+ $line = $self->_handle_encoding_line( $line );
+ }
+
+ if($line =~ m/^=cut/s) {
+ # here ends the pod block, and therefore the previous pod para
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Noting =cut at line ${$self}{'line_count'}\n";
+ $self->{'in_pod'} = 0;
+ # ++$self->{'pod_para_count'};
+ $self->_ponder_paragraph_buffer();
+ # by now it's safe to consider the previous paragraph as done.
+ $cut_handler->(map $_, $line, $self->{'line_count'}, $self)
+ if $cut_handler;
+
+ # TODO: add to docs: Note: this may cause cuts to be processed out
+ # of order relative to pods, but in order relative to code.
+
+ } elsif($line =~ m/^\s*$/s) { # it's a blank line
+ if(!$self->{'start_of_pod_block'} and @$paras and $paras->[-1][0] eq '~Verbatim') {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Saving blank line at line ${$self}{'line_count'}\n";
+ push @{$paras->[-1]}, $line;
+ } # otherwise it's not interesting
+
+ if(!$self->{'start_of_pod_block'} and !$self->{'last_was_blank'}) {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Noting para ends with blank line at ${$self}{'line_count'}\n";
+ }
+
+ $self->{'last_was_blank'} = 1;
+
+ } elsif($self->{'last_was_blank'}) { # A non-blank line starting a new para...
+
+ if($line =~ m/^(=[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*)(?:\s+|$)(.*)/s) {
+ # THIS IS THE ONE PLACE WHERE WE CONSTRUCT NEW DIRECTIVE OBJECTS
+ my $new = [$1, {'start_line' => $self->{'line_count'}}, $2];
+ # Note that in "=head1 foo", the WS is lost.
+ # Example: ['=head1', {'start_line' => 123}, ' foo']
+
+ ++$self->{'pod_para_count'};
+
+ $self->_ponder_paragraph_buffer();
+ # by now it's safe to consider the previous paragraph as done.
+
+ push @$paras, $new; # the new incipient paragraph
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Starting new ${$paras}[-1][0] para at line ${$self}{'line_count'}\n";
+
+ } elsif($line =~ m/^\s/s) {
+
+ if(!$self->{'start_of_pod_block'} and @$paras and $paras->[-1][0] eq '~Verbatim') {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Resuming verbatim para at line ${$self}{'line_count'}\n";
+ push @{$paras->[-1]}, $line;
+ } else {
+ ++$self->{'pod_para_count'};
+ $self->_ponder_paragraph_buffer();
+ # by now it's safe to consider the previous paragraph as done.
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Starting verbatim para at line ${$self}{'line_count'}\n";
+ push @$paras, ['~Verbatim', {'start_line' => $self->{'line_count'}}, $line];
+ }
+ } else {
+ ++$self->{'pod_para_count'};
+ $self->_ponder_paragraph_buffer();
+ # by now it's safe to consider the previous paragraph as done.
+ push @$paras, ['~Para', {'start_line' => $self->{'line_count'}}, $line];
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Starting plain para at line ${$self}{'line_count'}\n";
+ }
+ $self->{'last_was_blank'} = $self->{'start_of_pod_block'} = 0;
+
+ } else {
+ # It's a non-blank line /continuing/ the current para
+ if(@$paras) {
+ DEBUG > 2 and print "Line ${$self}{'line_count'} continues current paragraph\n";
+ push @{$paras->[-1]}, $line;
+ } else {
+ # Unexpected case!
+ die "Continuing a paragraph but \@\$paras is empty?";
+ }
+ $self->{'last_was_blank'} = $self->{'start_of_pod_block'} = 0;
+ }
+
+ } # ends the big while loop
+
+ DEBUG > 1 and print(pretty(@$paras), "\n");
+ return $self;
+}
+
+#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
+
+sub _handle_encoding_line {
+ my($self, $line) = @_;
+
+ # The point of this routine is to set $self->{'_transcoder'} as indicated.
+
+ return $line unless $line =~ m/^=encoding\s+(\S+)\s*$/s;
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Found an encoding line \"=encoding $1\"\n";
+
+ my $e = $1;
+ my $orig = $e;
+ push @{ $self->{'encoding_command_reqs'} }, "=encoding $orig";
+
+ my $enc_error;
+
+ # Cf. perldoc Encode and perldoc Encode::Supported
+
+ require Pod::Simple::Transcode;
+
+ if( $self->{'encoding'} ) {
+ my $norm_current = $self->{'encoding'};
+ my $norm_e = $e;
+ foreach my $that ($norm_current, $norm_e) {
+ $that = lc($that);
+ $that =~ s/[-_]//g;
+ }
+ if($norm_current eq $norm_e) {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "The '=encoding $orig' line is ",
+ "redundant. ($norm_current eq $norm_e). Ignoring.\n";
+ $enc_error = '';
+ # But that doesn't necessarily mean that the earlier one went okay
+ } else {
+ $enc_error = "Encoding is already set to " . $self->{'encoding'};
+ DEBUG > 1 and print $enc_error;
+ }
+ } elsif (
+ # OK, let's turn on the encoding
+ do {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print " Setting encoding to $e\n";
+ $self->{'encoding'} = $e;
+ 1;
+ }
+ and $e eq 'HACKRAW'
+ ) {
+ DEBUG and print " Putting in HACKRAW (no-op) encoding mode.\n";
+
+ } elsif( Pod::Simple::Transcode::->encoding_is_available($e) ) {
+
+ die($enc_error = "WHAT? _transcoder is already set?!")
+ if $self->{'_transcoder'}; # should never happen
+ require Pod::Simple::Transcode;
+ $self->{'_transcoder'} = Pod::Simple::Transcode::->make_transcoder($e);
+ eval {
+ my @x = ('', "abc", "123");
+ $self->{'_transcoder'}->(@x);
+ };
+ $@ && die( $enc_error =
+ "Really unexpected error setting up encoding $e: $@\nAborting"
+ );
+
+ } else {
+ my @supported = Pod::Simple::Transcode::->all_encodings;
+
+ # Note unsupported, and complain
+ DEBUG and print " Encoding [$e] is unsupported.",
+ "\nSupporteds: @supported\n";
+ my $suggestion = '';
+
+ # Look for a near match:
+ my $norm = lc($e);
+ $norm =~ tr[-_][]d;
+ my $n;
+ foreach my $enc (@supported) {
+ $n = lc($enc);
+ $n =~ tr[-_][]d;
+ next unless $n eq $norm;
+ $suggestion = " (Maybe \"$e\" should be \"$enc\"?)";
+ last;
+ }
+ my $encmodver = Pod::Simple::Transcode::->encmodver;
+ $enc_error = join '' =>
+ "This document probably does not appear as it should, because its ",
+ "\"=encoding $e\" line calls for an unsupported encoding.",
+ $suggestion, " [$encmodver\'s supported encodings are: @supported]"
+ ;
+
+ $self->scream( $self->{'line_count'}, $enc_error );
+ }
+ push @{ $self->{'encoding_command_statuses'} }, $enc_error;
+
+ return '=encoding ALREADYDONE';
+}
+
+# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+
+sub _handle_encoding_second_level {
+ # By time this is called, the encoding (if well formed) will already
+ # have been acted one.
+ my($self, $para) = @_;
+ my @x = @$para;
+ my $content = join ' ', splice @x, 2;
+ $content =~ s/^\s+//s;
+ $content =~ s/\s+$//s;
+
+ DEBUG > 2 and print "Ogling encoding directive: =encoding $content\n";
+
+ if($content eq 'ALREADYDONE') {
+ # It's already been handled. Check for errors.
+ if(! $self->{'encoding_command_statuses'} ) {
+ DEBUG > 2 and print " CRAZY ERROR: It wasn't really handled?!\n";
+ } elsif( $self->{'encoding_command_statuses'}[-1] ) {
+ $self->whine( $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ sprintf "Couldn't do %s: %s",
+ $self->{'encoding_command_reqs' }[-1],
+ $self->{'encoding_command_statuses'}[-1],
+ );
+ } else {
+ DEBUG > 2 and print " (Yup, it was successfully handled already.)\n";
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ # Otherwise it's a syntax error
+ $self->whine( $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "Invalid =encoding syntax: $content"
+ );
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+#~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`~`
+
+{
+my $m = -321; # magic line number
+
+sub _gen_errata {
+ my $self = $_[0];
+ # Return 0 or more fake-o paragraphs explaining the accumulated
+ # errors on this document.
+
+ return() unless $self->{'errata'} and keys %{$self->{'errata'}};
+
+ my @out;
+
+ foreach my $line (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %{$self->{'errata'}}) {
+ push @out,
+ ['=item', {'start_line' => $m}, "Around line $line:"],
+ map( ['~Para', {'start_line' => $m, '~cooked' => 1},
+ #['~Top', {'start_line' => $m},
+ $_
+ #]
+ ],
+ @{$self->{'errata'}{$line}}
+ )
+ ;
+ }
+
+ # TODO: report of unknown entities? unrenderable characters?
+
+ unshift @out,
+ ['=head1', {'start_line' => $m, 'errata' => 1}, 'POD ERRORS'],
+ ['~Para', {'start_line' => $m, '~cooked' => 1, 'errata' => 1},
+ "Hey! ",
+ ['B', {},
+ 'The above document had some coding errors, which are explained below:'
+ ]
+ ],
+ ['=over', {'start_line' => $m, 'errata' => 1}, ''],
+ ;
+
+ push @out,
+ ['=back', {'start_line' => $m, 'errata' => 1}, ''],
+ ;
+
+ DEBUG and print "\n<<\n", pretty(\@out), "\n>>\n\n";
+
+ return @out;
+}
+
+}
+
+#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
+
+##############################################################################
+##
+## stop reading now stop reading now stop reading now stop reading now stop
+##
+## HERE IT BECOMES REALLY SCARY
+##
+## stop reading now stop reading now stop reading now stop reading now stop
+##
+##############################################################################
+
+sub _ponder_paragraph_buffer {
+
+ # Para-token types as found in the buffer.
+ # ~Verbatim, ~Para, ~end, =head1..4, =for, =begin, =end,
+ # =over, =back, =item
+ # and the null =pod (to be complained about if over one line)
+ #
+ # "~data" paragraphs are something we generate at this level, depending on
+ # a currently open =over region
+
+ # Events fired: Begin and end for:
+ # directivename (like head1 .. head4), item, extend,
+ # for (from =begin...=end, =for),
+ # over-bullet, over-number, over-text, over-block,
+ # item-bullet, item-number, item-text,
+ # Document,
+ # Data, Para, Verbatim
+ # B, C, longdirname (TODO -- wha?), etc. for all directives
+ #
+
+ my $self = $_[0];
+ my $paras;
+ return unless @{$paras = $self->{'paras'}};
+ my $curr_open = ($self->{'curr_open'} ||= []);
+
+ my $scratch;
+
+ DEBUG > 10 and print "# Paragraph buffer: <<", pretty($paras), ">>\n";
+
+ # We have something in our buffer. So apparently the document has started.
+ unless($self->{'doc_has_started'}) {
+ $self->{'doc_has_started'} = 1;
+
+ my $starting_contentless;
+ $starting_contentless =
+ (
+ !@$curr_open
+ and @$paras and ! grep $_->[0] ne '~end', @$paras
+ # i.e., if the paras is all ~ends
+ )
+ ;
+ DEBUG and print "# Starting ",
+ $starting_contentless ? 'contentless' : 'contentful',
+ " document\n"
+ ;
+
+ $self->_handle_element_start(
+ ($scratch = 'Document'),
+ {
+ 'start_line' => $paras->[0][1]{'start_line'},
+ $starting_contentless ? ( 'contentless' => 1 ) : (),
+ },
+ );
+ }
+
+ my($para, $para_type);
+ while(@$paras) {
+ last if @$paras == 1 and
+ ( $paras->[0][0] eq '=over' or $paras->[0][0] eq '~Verbatim'
+ or $paras->[0][0] eq '=item' )
+ ;
+ # Those're the three kinds of paragraphs that require lookahead.
+ # Actually, an "=item Foo" inside an <over type=text> region
+ # and any =item inside an <over type=block> region (rare)
+ # don't require any lookahead, but all others (bullets
+ # and numbers) do.
+
+# TODO: winge about many kinds of directives in non-resolving =for regions?
+# TODO: many? like what? =head1 etc?
+
+ $para = shift @$paras;
+ $para_type = $para->[0];
+
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Pondering a $para_type paragraph, given the stack: (",
+ $self->_dump_curr_open(), ")\n";
+
+ if($para_type eq '=for') {
+ next if $self->_ponder_for($para,$curr_open,$paras);
+
+ } elsif($para_type eq '=begin') {
+ next if $self->_ponder_begin($para,$curr_open,$paras);
+
+ } elsif($para_type eq '=end') {
+ next if $self->_ponder_end($para,$curr_open,$paras);
+
+ } elsif($para_type eq '~end') { # The virtual end-document signal
+ next if $self->_ponder_doc_end($para,$curr_open,$paras);
+ }
+
+
+ # ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
+ #~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
+ if(grep $_->[1]{'~ignore'}, @$curr_open) {
+ DEBUG > 1 and
+ print "Skipping $para_type paragraph because in ignore mode.\n";
+ next;
+ }
+ #~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
+ # ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
+
+ if($para_type eq '=pod') {
+ $self->_ponder_pod($para,$curr_open,$paras);
+
+ } elsif($para_type eq '=over') {
+ next if $self->_ponder_over($para,$curr_open,$paras);
+
+ } elsif($para_type eq '=back') {
+ next if $self->_ponder_back($para,$curr_open,$paras);
+
+ } else {
+
+ # All non-magical codes!!!
+
+ # Here we start using $para_type for our own twisted purposes, to
+ # mean how it should get treated, not as what the element name
+ # should be.
+
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Pondering non-magical $para_type\n";
+
+ my $i;
+
+ # Enforce some =headN discipline
+ if($para_type =~ m/^=head\d$/s
+ and ! $self->{'accept_heads_anywhere'}
+ and @$curr_open
+ and $curr_open->[-1][0] eq '=over'
+ ) {
+ DEBUG > 2 and print "'=$para_type' inside an '=over'!\n";
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "You forgot a '=back' before '$para_type'"
+ );
+ unshift @$paras, ['=back', {}, ''], $para; # close the =over
+ next;
+ }
+
+
+ if($para_type eq '=item') {
+
+ my $over;
+ unless(@$curr_open and ($over = $curr_open->[-1])->[0] eq '=over') {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "'=item' outside of any '=over'"
+ );
+ unshift @$paras,
+ ['=over', {'start_line' => $para->[1]{'start_line'}}, ''],
+ $para
+ ;
+ next;
+ }
+
+
+ my $over_type = $over->[1]{'~type'};
+
+ if(!$over_type) {
+ # Shouldn't happen1
+ die "Typeless over in stack, starting at line "
+ . $over->[1]{'start_line'};
+
+ } elsif($over_type eq 'block') {
+ unless($curr_open->[-1][1]{'~bitched_about'}) {
+ $curr_open->[-1][1]{'~bitched_about'} = 1;
+ $self->whine(
+ $curr_open->[-1][1]{'start_line'},
+ "You can't have =items (as at line "
+ . $para->[1]{'start_line'}
+ . ") unless the first thing after the =over is an =item"
+ );
+ }
+ # Just turn it into a paragraph and reconsider it
+ $para->[0] = '~Para';
+ unshift @$paras, $para;
+ next;
+
+ } elsif($over_type eq 'text') {
+ my $item_type = $self->_get_item_type($para);
+ # That kills the content of the item if it's a number or bullet.
+ DEBUG and print " Item is of type ", $para->[0], " under $over_type\n";
+
+ if($item_type eq 'text') {
+ # Nothing special needs doing for 'text'
+ } elsif($item_type eq 'number' or $item_type eq 'bullet') {
+ die "Unknown item type $item_type"
+ unless $item_type eq 'number' or $item_type eq 'bullet';
+ # Undo our clobbering:
+ push @$para, $para->[1]{'~orig_content'};
+ delete $para->[1]{'number'};
+ # Only a PROPER item-number element is allowed
+ # to have a number attribute.
+ } else {
+ die "Unhandled item type $item_type"; # should never happen
+ }
+
+ # =item-text thingies don't need any assimilation, it seems.
+
+ } elsif($over_type eq 'number') {
+ my $item_type = $self->_get_item_type($para);
+ # That kills the content of the item if it's a number or bullet.
+ DEBUG and print " Item is of type ", $para->[0], " under $over_type\n";
+
+ my $expected_value = ++ $curr_open->[-1][1]{'~counter'};
+
+ if($item_type eq 'bullet') {
+ # Hm, it's not numeric. Correct for this.
+ $para->[1]{'number'} = $expected_value;
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "Expected '=item $expected_value'"
+ );
+ push @$para, $para->[1]{'~orig_content'};
+ # restore the bullet, blocking the assimilation of next para
+
+ } elsif($item_type eq 'text') {
+ # Hm, it's not numeric. Correct for this.
+ $para->[1]{'number'} = $expected_value;
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "Expected '=item $expected_value'"
+ );
+ # Text content will still be there and will block next ~Para
+
+ } elsif($item_type ne 'number') {
+ die "Unknown item type $item_type"; # should never happen
+
+ } elsif($expected_value == $para->[1]{'number'}) {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print " Numeric item has the expected value of $expected_value\n";
+
+ } else {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print " Numeric item has ", $para->[1]{'number'},
+ " instead of the expected value of $expected_value\n";
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "You have '=item " . $para->[1]{'number'} .
+ "' instead of the expected '=item $expected_value'"
+ );
+ $para->[1]{'number'} = $expected_value; # correcting!!
+ }
+
+ if(@$para == 2) {
+ # For the cases where we /didn't/ push to @$para
+ if($paras->[0][0] eq '~Para') {
+ DEBUG and print "Assimilating following ~Para content into $over_type item\n";
+ push @$para, splice @{shift @$paras},2;
+ } else {
+ DEBUG and print "Can't assimilate following ", $paras->[0][0], "\n";
+ push @$para, ''; # Just so it's not contentless
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ } elsif($over_type eq 'bullet') {
+ my $item_type = $self->_get_item_type($para);
+ # That kills the content of the item if it's a number or bullet.
+ DEBUG and print " Item is of type ", $para->[0], " under $over_type\n";
+
+ if($item_type eq 'bullet') {
+ # as expected!
+
+ if( $para->[1]{'~_freaky_para_hack'} ) {
+ DEBUG and print "Accomodating '=item * Foo' tolerance hack.\n";
+ push @$para, delete $para->[1]{'~_freaky_para_hack'};
+ }
+
+ } elsif($item_type eq 'number') {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "Expected '=item *'"
+ );
+ push @$para, $para->[1]{'~orig_content'};
+ # and block assimilation of the next paragraph
+ delete $para->[1]{'number'};
+ # Only a PROPER item-number element is allowed
+ # to have a number attribute.
+ } elsif($item_type eq 'text') {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "Expected '=item *'"
+ );
+ # But doesn't need processing. But it'll block assimilation
+ # of the next para.
+ } else {
+ die "Unhandled item type $item_type"; # should never happen
+ }
+
+ if(@$para == 2) {
+ # For the cases where we /didn't/ push to @$para
+ if($paras->[0][0] eq '~Para') {
+ DEBUG and print "Assimilating following ~Para content into $over_type item\n";
+ push @$para, splice @{shift @$paras},2;
+ } else {
+ DEBUG and print "Can't assimilate following ", $paras->[0][0], "\n";
+ push @$para, ''; # Just so it's not contentless
+ }
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ die "Unhandled =over type \"$over_type\"?";
+ # Shouldn't happen!
+ }
+
+ $para_type = 'Plain';
+ $para->[0] .= '-' . $over_type;
+ # Whew. Now fall thru and process it.
+
+
+ } elsif($para_type eq '=extend') {
+ # Well, might as well implement it here.
+ $self->_ponder_extend($para);
+ next; # and skip
+ } elsif($para_type eq '=encoding') {
+ # Not actually acted on here, but we catch errors here.
+ $self->_handle_encoding_second_level($para);
+
+ next; # and skip
+ } elsif($para_type eq '~Verbatim') {
+ $para->[0] = 'Verbatim';
+ $para_type = '?Verbatim';
+ } elsif($para_type eq '~Para') {
+ $para->[0] = 'Para';
+ $para_type = '?Plain';
+ } elsif($para_type eq 'Data') {
+ $para->[0] = 'Data';
+ $para_type = '?Data';
+ } elsif( $para_type =~ s/^=//s
+ and defined( $para_type = $self->{'accept_directives'}{$para_type} )
+ ) {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print " Pondering known directive ${$para}[0] as $para_type\n";
+ } else {
+ # An unknown directive!
+ DEBUG > 1 and printf "Unhandled directive %s (Handled: %s)\n",
+ $para->[0], join(' ', sort keys %{$self->{'accept_directives'}} )
+ ;
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "Unknown directive: $para->[0]"
+ );
+
+ # And maybe treat it as text instead of just letting it go?
+ next;
+ }
+
+ if($para_type =~ s/^\?//s) {
+ if(! @$curr_open) { # usual case
+ DEBUG and print "Treating $para_type paragraph as such because stack is empty.\n";
+ } else {
+ my @fors = grep $_->[0] eq '=for', @$curr_open;
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Containing fors: ",
+ join(',', map $_->[1]{'target'}, @fors), "\n";
+
+ if(! @fors) {
+ DEBUG and print "Treating $para_type paragraph as such because stack has no =for's\n";
+
+ #} elsif(grep $_->[1]{'~resolve'}, @fors) {
+ #} elsif(not grep !$_->[1]{'~resolve'}, @fors) {
+ } elsif( $fors[-1][1]{'~resolve'} ) {
+ # Look to the immediately containing for
+
+ if($para_type eq 'Data') {
+ DEBUG and print "Treating Data paragraph as Plain/Verbatim because the containing =for ($fors[-1][1]{'target'}) is a resolver\n";
+ $para->[0] = 'Para';
+ $para_type = 'Plain';
+ } else {
+ DEBUG and print "Treating $para_type paragraph as such because the containing =for ($fors[-1][1]{'target'}) is a resolver\n";
+ }
+ } else {
+ DEBUG and print "Treating $para_type paragraph as Data because the containing =for ($fors[-1][1]{'target'}) is a non-resolver\n";
+ $para->[0] = $para_type = 'Data';
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ #~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ if($para_type eq 'Plain') {
+ $self->_ponder_Plain($para);
+ } elsif($para_type eq 'Verbatim') {
+ $self->_ponder_Verbatim($para);
+ } elsif($para_type eq 'Data') {
+ $self->_ponder_Data($para);
+ } else {
+ die "\$para type is $para_type -- how did that happen?";
+ # Shouldn't happen.
+ }
+
+ #~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ $para->[0] =~ s/^[~=]//s;
+
+ DEBUG and print "\n", pretty($para), "\n";
+
+ # traverse the treelet (which might well be just one string scalar)
+ $self->{'content_seen'} ||= 1;
+ $self->_traverse_treelet_bit(@$para);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+###########################################################################
+# The sub-ponderers...
+
+
+
+sub _ponder_for {
+ my ($self,$para,$curr_open,$paras) = @_;
+
+ # Fake it out as a begin/end
+ my $target;
+
+ if(grep $_->[1]{'~ignore'}, @$curr_open) {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Ignoring ignorable =for\n";
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ for(my $i = 2; $i < @$para; ++$i) {
+ if($para->[$i] =~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*//s) {
+ $target = $1;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ unless(defined $target) {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "=for without a target?"
+ );
+ return 1;
+ }
+ DEBUG > 1 and
+ print "Faking out a =for $target as a =begin $target / =end $target\n";
+
+ $para->[0] = 'Data';
+
+ unshift @$paras,
+ ['=begin',
+ {'start_line' => $para->[1]{'start_line'}, '~really' => '=for'},
+ $target,
+ ],
+ $para,
+ ['=end',
+ {'start_line' => $para->[1]{'start_line'}, '~really' => '=for'},
+ $target,
+ ],
+ ;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+sub _ponder_begin {
+ my ($self,$para,$curr_open,$paras) = @_;
+ my $content = join ' ', splice @$para, 2;
+ $content =~ s/^\s+//s;
+ $content =~ s/\s+$//s;
+ unless(length($content)) {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "=begin without a target?"
+ );
+ DEBUG and print "Ignoring targetless =begin\n";
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ my ($target, $title) = $content =~ m/^(\S+)\s*(.*)$/;
+ $para->[1]{'title'} = $title if ($title);
+ $para->[1]{'target'} = $target; # without any ':'
+ $content = $target; # strip off the title
+
+ $content =~ s/^:!/!:/s;
+ my $neg; # whether this is a negation-match
+ $neg = 1 if $content =~ s/^!//s;
+ my $to_resolve; # whether to process formatting codes
+ $to_resolve = 1 if $content =~ s/^://s;
+
+ my $dont_ignore; # whether this target matches us
+
+ foreach my $target_name (
+ split(',', $content, -1),
+ $neg ? () : '*'
+ ) {
+ DEBUG > 2 and
+ print " Considering whether =begin $content matches $target_name\n";
+ next unless $self->{'accept_targets'}{$target_name};
+
+ DEBUG > 2 and
+ print " It DOES match the acceptable target $target_name!\n";
+ $to_resolve = 1
+ if $self->{'accept_targets'}{$target_name} eq 'force_resolve';
+ $dont_ignore = 1;
+ $para->[1]{'target_matching'} = $target_name;
+ last; # stop looking at other target names
+ }
+
+ if($neg) {
+ if( $dont_ignore ) {
+ $dont_ignore = '';
+ delete $para->[1]{'target_matching'};
+ DEBUG > 2 and print " But the leading ! means that this is a NON-match!\n";
+ } else {
+ $dont_ignore = 1;
+ $para->[1]{'target_matching'} = '!';
+ DEBUG > 2 and print " But the leading ! means that this IS a match!\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ $para->[0] = '=for'; # Just what we happen to call these, internally
+ $para->[1]{'~really'} ||= '=begin';
+ $para->[1]{'~ignore'} = (! $dont_ignore) || 0;
+ $para->[1]{'~resolve'} = $to_resolve || 0;
+
+ DEBUG > 1 and print " Making note to ", $dont_ignore ? 'not ' : '',
+ "ignore contents of this region\n";
+ DEBUG > 1 and $dont_ignore and print " Making note to treat contents as ",
+ ($to_resolve ? 'verbatim/plain' : 'data'), " paragraphs\n";
+ DEBUG > 1 and print " (Stack now: ", $self->_dump_curr_open(), ")\n";
+
+ push @$curr_open, $para;
+ if(!$dont_ignore or scalar grep $_->[1]{'~ignore'}, @$curr_open) {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Ignoring ignorable =begin\n";
+ } else {
+ $self->{'content_seen'} ||= 1;
+ $self->_handle_element_start((my $scratch='for'), $para->[1]);
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+sub _ponder_end {
+ my ($self,$para,$curr_open,$paras) = @_;
+ my $content = join ' ', splice @$para, 2;
+ $content =~ s/^\s+//s;
+ $content =~ s/\s+$//s;
+ DEBUG and print "Ogling '=end $content' directive\n";
+
+ unless(length($content)) {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "'=end' without a target?" . (
+ ( @$curr_open and $curr_open->[-1][0] eq '=for' )
+ ? ( " (Should be \"=end " . $curr_open->[-1][1]{'target'} . '")' )
+ : ''
+ )
+ );
+ DEBUG and print "Ignoring targetless =end\n";
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ unless($content =~ m/^\S+$/) { # i.e., unless it's one word
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "'=end $content' is invalid. (Stack: "
+ . $self->_dump_curr_open() . ')'
+ );
+ DEBUG and print "Ignoring mistargetted =end $content\n";
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ unless(@$curr_open and $curr_open->[-1][0] eq '=for') {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "=end $content without matching =begin. (Stack: "
+ . $self->_dump_curr_open() . ')'
+ );
+ DEBUG and print "Ignoring mistargetted =end $content\n";
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ unless($content eq $curr_open->[-1][1]{'target'}) {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "=end $content doesn't match =begin "
+ . $curr_open->[-1][1]{'target'}
+ . ". (Stack: "
+ . $self->_dump_curr_open() . ')'
+ );
+ DEBUG and print "Ignoring mistargetted =end $content at line $para->[1]{'start_line'}\n";
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ # Else it's okay to close...
+ if(grep $_->[1]{'~ignore'}, @$curr_open) {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Not firing any event for this =end $content because in an ignored region\n";
+ # And that may be because of this to-be-closed =for region, or some
+ # other one, but it doesn't matter.
+ } else {
+ $curr_open->[-1][1]{'start_line'} = $para->[1]{'start_line'};
+ # what's that for?
+
+ $self->{'content_seen'} ||= 1;
+ $self->_handle_element_end( my $scratch = 'for' );
+ }
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Popping $curr_open->[-1][0] $curr_open->[-1][1]{'target'} because of =end $content\n";
+ pop @$curr_open;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+sub _ponder_doc_end {
+ my ($self,$para,$curr_open,$paras) = @_;
+ if(@$curr_open) { # Deal with things left open
+ DEBUG and print "Stack is nonempty at end-document: (",
+ $self->_dump_curr_open(), ")\n";
+
+ DEBUG > 9 and print "Stack: ", pretty($curr_open), "\n";
+ unshift @$paras, $self->_closers_for_all_curr_open;
+ # Make sure there is exactly one ~end in the parastack, at the end:
+ @$paras = grep $_->[0] ne '~end', @$paras;
+ push @$paras, $para, $para;
+ # We need two -- once for the next cycle where we
+ # generate errata, and then another to be at the end
+ # when that loop back around to process the errata.
+ return 1;
+
+ } else {
+ DEBUG and print "Okay, stack is empty now.\n";
+ }
+
+ # Try generating errata section, if applicable
+ unless($self->{'~tried_gen_errata'}) {
+ $self->{'~tried_gen_errata'} = 1;
+ my @extras = $self->_gen_errata();
+ if(@extras) {
+ unshift @$paras, @extras;
+ DEBUG and print "Generated errata... relooping...\n";
+ return 1; # I.e., loop around again to process these fake-o paragraphs
+ }
+ }
+
+ splice @$paras; # Well, that's that for this paragraph buffer.
+ DEBUG and print "Throwing end-document event.\n";
+
+ $self->_handle_element_end( my $scratch = 'Document' );
+ return 1; # Hasta la byebye
+}
+
+sub _ponder_pod {
+ my ($self,$para,$curr_open,$paras) = @_;
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "=pod directives shouldn't be over one line long! Ignoring all "
+ . (@$para - 2) . " lines of content"
+ ) if @$para > 3;
+ # Content is always ignored.
+ return;
+}
+
+sub _ponder_over {
+ my ($self,$para,$curr_open,$paras) = @_;
+ return 1 unless @$paras;
+ my $list_type;
+
+ if($paras->[0][0] eq '=item') { # most common case
+ $list_type = $self->_get_initial_item_type($paras->[0]);
+
+ } elsif($paras->[0][0] eq '=back') {
+ # Ignore empty lists. TODO: make this an option?
+ shift @$paras;
+ return 1;
+
+ } elsif($paras->[0][0] eq '~end') {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "=over is the last thing in the document?!"
+ );
+ return 1; # But feh, ignore it.
+ } else {
+ $list_type = 'block';
+ }
+ $para->[1]{'~type'} = $list_type;
+ push @$curr_open, $para;
+ # yes, we reuse the paragraph as a stack item
+
+ my $content = join ' ', splice @$para, 2;
+ my $overness;
+ if($content =~ m/^\s*$/s) {
+ $para->[1]{'indent'} = 4;
+ } elsif($content =~ m/^\s*((?:\d*\.)?\d+)\s*$/s) {
+ no integer;
+ $para->[1]{'indent'} = $1;
+ if($1 == 0) {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "Can't have a 0 in =over $content"
+ );
+ $para->[1]{'indent'} = 4;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "=over should be: '=over' or '=over positive_number'"
+ );
+ $para->[1]{'indent'} = 4;
+ }
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "=over found of type $list_type\n";
+
+ $self->{'content_seen'} ||= 1;
+ $self->_handle_element_start((my $scratch = 'over-' . $list_type), $para->[1]);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+sub _ponder_back {
+ my ($self,$para,$curr_open,$paras) = @_;
+ # TODO: fire off </item-number> or </item-bullet> or </item-text> ??
+
+ my $content = join ' ', splice @$para, 2;
+ if($content =~ m/\S/) {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "=back doesn't take any parameters, but you said =back $content"
+ );
+ }
+
+ if(@$curr_open and $curr_open->[-1][0] eq '=over') {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "=back happily closes matching =over\n";
+ # Expected case: we're closing the most recently opened thing
+ #my $over = pop @$curr_open;
+ $self->{'content_seen'} ||= 1;
+ $self->_handle_element_end( my $scratch =
+ 'over-' . ( (pop @$curr_open)->[1]{'~type'} )
+ );
+ } else {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "=back found without a matching =over. Stack: (",
+ join(', ', map $_->[0], @$curr_open), ").\n";
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ '=back without =over'
+ );
+ return 1; # and ignore it
+ }
+}
+
+sub _ponder_item {
+ my ($self,$para,$curr_open,$paras) = @_;
+ my $over;
+ unless(@$curr_open and ($over = $curr_open->[-1])->[0] eq '=over') {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "'=item' outside of any '=over'"
+ );
+ unshift @$paras,
+ ['=over', {'start_line' => $para->[1]{'start_line'}}, ''],
+ $para
+ ;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+
+ my $over_type = $over->[1]{'~type'};
+
+ if(!$over_type) {
+ # Shouldn't happen1
+ die "Typeless over in stack, starting at line "
+ . $over->[1]{'start_line'};
+
+ } elsif($over_type eq 'block') {
+ unless($curr_open->[-1][1]{'~bitched_about'}) {
+ $curr_open->[-1][1]{'~bitched_about'} = 1;
+ $self->whine(
+ $curr_open->[-1][1]{'start_line'},
+ "You can't have =items (as at line "
+ . $para->[1]{'start_line'}
+ . ") unless the first thing after the =over is an =item"
+ );
+ }
+ # Just turn it into a paragraph and reconsider it
+ $para->[0] = '~Para';
+ unshift @$paras, $para;
+ return 1;
+
+ } elsif($over_type eq 'text') {
+ my $item_type = $self->_get_item_type($para);
+ # That kills the content of the item if it's a number or bullet.
+ DEBUG and print " Item is of type ", $para->[0], " under $over_type\n";
+
+ if($item_type eq 'text') {
+ # Nothing special needs doing for 'text'
+ } elsif($item_type eq 'number' or $item_type eq 'bullet') {
+ die "Unknown item type $item_type"
+ unless $item_type eq 'number' or $item_type eq 'bullet';
+ # Undo our clobbering:
+ push @$para, $para->[1]{'~orig_content'};
+ delete $para->[1]{'number'};
+ # Only a PROPER item-number element is allowed
+ # to have a number attribute.
+ } else {
+ die "Unhandled item type $item_type"; # should never happen
+ }
+
+ # =item-text thingies don't need any assimilation, it seems.
+
+ } elsif($over_type eq 'number') {
+ my $item_type = $self->_get_item_type($para);
+ # That kills the content of the item if it's a number or bullet.
+ DEBUG and print " Item is of type ", $para->[0], " under $over_type\n";
+
+ my $expected_value = ++ $curr_open->[-1][1]{'~counter'};
+
+ if($item_type eq 'bullet') {
+ # Hm, it's not numeric. Correct for this.
+ $para->[1]{'number'} = $expected_value;
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "Expected '=item $expected_value'"
+ );
+ push @$para, $para->[1]{'~orig_content'};
+ # restore the bullet, blocking the assimilation of next para
+
+ } elsif($item_type eq 'text') {
+ # Hm, it's not numeric. Correct for this.
+ $para->[1]{'number'} = $expected_value;
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "Expected '=item $expected_value'"
+ );
+ # Text content will still be there and will block next ~Para
+
+ } elsif($item_type ne 'number') {
+ die "Unknown item type $item_type"; # should never happen
+
+ } elsif($expected_value == $para->[1]{'number'}) {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print " Numeric item has the expected value of $expected_value\n";
+
+ } else {
+ DEBUG > 1 and print " Numeric item has ", $para->[1]{'number'},
+ " instead of the expected value of $expected_value\n";
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "You have '=item " . $para->[1]{'number'} .
+ "' instead of the expected '=item $expected_value'"
+ );
+ $para->[1]{'number'} = $expected_value; # correcting!!
+ }
+
+ if(@$para == 2) {
+ # For the cases where we /didn't/ push to @$para
+ if($paras->[0][0] eq '~Para') {
+ DEBUG and print "Assimilating following ~Para content into $over_type item\n";
+ push @$para, splice @{shift @$paras},2;
+ } else {
+ DEBUG and print "Can't assimilate following ", $paras->[0][0], "\n";
+ push @$para, ''; # Just so it's not contentless
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ } elsif($over_type eq 'bullet') {
+ my $item_type = $self->_get_item_type($para);
+ # That kills the content of the item if it's a number or bullet.
+ DEBUG and print " Item is of type ", $para->[0], " under $over_type\n";
+
+ if($item_type eq 'bullet') {
+ # as expected!
+
+ if( $para->[1]{'~_freaky_para_hack'} ) {
+ DEBUG and print "Accomodating '=item * Foo' tolerance hack.\n";
+ push @$para, delete $para->[1]{'~_freaky_para_hack'};
+ }
+
+ } elsif($item_type eq 'number') {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "Expected '=item *'"
+ );
+ push @$para, $para->[1]{'~orig_content'};
+ # and block assimilation of the next paragraph
+ delete $para->[1]{'number'};
+ # Only a PROPER item-number element is allowed
+ # to have a number attribute.
+ } elsif($item_type eq 'text') {
+ $self->whine(
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'},
+ "Expected '=item *'"
+ );
+ # But doesn't need processing. But it'll block assimilation
+ # of the next para.
+ } else {
+ die "Unhandled item type $item_type"; # should never happen
+ }
+
+ if(@$para == 2) {
+ # For the cases where we /didn't/ push to @$para
+ if($paras->[0][0] eq '~Para') {
+ DEBUG and print "Assimilating following ~Para content into $over_type item\n";
+ push @$para, splice @{shift @$paras},2;
+ } else {
+ DEBUG and print "Can't assimilate following ", $paras->[0][0], "\n";
+ push @$para, ''; # Just so it's not contentless
+ }
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ die "Unhandled =over type \"$over_type\"?";
+ # Shouldn't happen!
+ }
+ $para->[0] .= '-' . $over_type;
+
+ return;
+}
+
+sub _ponder_Plain {
+ my ($self,$para) = @_;
+ DEBUG and print " giving plain treatment...\n";
+ unless( @$para == 2 or ( @$para == 3 and $para->[2] eq '' )
+ or $para->[1]{'~cooked'}
+ ) {
+ push @$para,
+ @{$self->_make_treelet(
+ join("\n", splice(@$para, 2)),
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'}
+ )};
+ }
+ # Empty paragraphs don't need a treelet for any reason I can see.
+ # And precooked paragraphs already have a treelet.
+ return;
+}
+
+sub _ponder_Verbatim {
+ my ($self,$para) = @_;
+ DEBUG and print " giving verbatim treatment...\n";
+
+ $para->[1]{'xml:space'} = 'preserve';
+
+ my $indent = $self->strip_verbatim_indent;
+ if ($indent && ref $indent eq 'CODE') {
+ my @shifted = (shift @{$para}, shift @{$para});
+ $indent = $indent->($para);
+ unshift @{$para}, @shifted;
+ }
+
+ for(my $i = 2; $i < @$para; $i++) {
+ foreach my $line ($para->[$i]) { # just for aliasing
+ # Strip indentation.
+ $line =~ s/^\E$indent// if $indent
+ && !($self->{accept_codes} && $self->{accept_codes}{VerbatimFormatted});
+ while( $line =~
+ # Sort of adapted from Text::Tabs -- yes, it's hardwired in that
+ # tabs are at every EIGHTH column. For portability, it has to be
+ # one setting everywhere, and 8th wins.
+ s/^([^\t]*)(\t+)/$1.(" " x ((length($2)<<3)-(length($1)&7)))/e
+ ) {}
+
+ # TODO: whinge about (or otherwise treat) unindented or overlong lines
+
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Now the VerbatimFormatted hoodoo...
+ if( $self->{'accept_codes'} and
+ $self->{'accept_codes'}{'VerbatimFormatted'}
+ ) {
+ while(@$para > 3 and $para->[-1] !~ m/\S/) { pop @$para }
+ # Kill any number of terminal newlines
+ $self->_verbatim_format($para);
+ } elsif ($self->{'codes_in_verbatim'}) {
+ push @$para,
+ @{$self->_make_treelet(
+ join("\n", splice(@$para, 2)),
+ $para->[1]{'start_line'}, $para->[1]{'xml:space'}
+ )};
+ $para->[-1] =~ s/\n+$//s; # Kill any number of terminal newlines
+ } else {
+ push @$para, join "\n", splice(@$para, 2) if @$para > 3;
+ $para->[-1] =~ s/\n+$//s; # Kill any number of terminal newlines
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+sub _ponder_Data {
+ my ($self,$para) = @_;
+ DEBUG and print " giving data treatment...\n";
+ $para->[1]{'xml:space'} = 'preserve';
+ push @$para, join "\n", splice(@$para, 2) if @$para > 3;
+ return;
+}
+
+
+
+
+###########################################################################
+
+sub _traverse_treelet_bit { # for use only by the routine above
+ my($self, $name) = splice @_,0,2;
+
+ my $scratch;
+ $self->_handle_element_start(($scratch=$name), shift @_);
+
+ foreach my $x (@_) {
+ if(ref($x)) {
+ &_traverse_treelet_bit($self, @$x);
+ } else {
+ $self->_handle_text($x);
+ }
+ }
+
+ $self->_handle_element_end($scratch=$name);
+ return;
+}
+
+#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
+
+sub _closers_for_all_curr_open {
+ my $self = $_[0];
+ my @closers;
+ foreach my $still_open (@{ $self->{'curr_open'} || return }) {
+ my @copy = @$still_open;
+ $copy[1] = {%{ $copy[1] }};
+ #$copy[1]{'start_line'} = -1;
+ if($copy[0] eq '=for') {
+ $copy[0] = '=end';
+ } elsif($copy[0] eq '=over') {
+ $copy[0] = '=back';
+ } else {
+ die "I don't know how to auto-close an open $copy[0] region";
+ }
+
+ unless( @copy > 2 ) {
+ push @copy, $copy[1]{'target'};
+ $copy[-1] = '' unless defined $copy[-1];
+ # since =over's don't have targets
+ }
+
+ DEBUG and print "Queuing up fake-o event: ", pretty(\@copy), "\n";
+ unshift @closers, \@copy;
+ }
+ return @closers;
+}
+
+#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+sub _verbatim_format {
+ my($it, $p) = @_;
+
+ my $formatting;
+
+ for(my $i = 2; $i < @$p; $i++) { # work backwards over the lines
+ DEBUG and print "_verbatim_format appends a newline to $i: $p->[$i]\n";
+ $p->[$i] .= "\n";
+ # Unlike with simple Verbatim blocks, we don't end up just doing
+ # a join("\n", ...) on the contents, so we have to append a
+ # newline to ever line, and then nix the last one later.
+ }
+
+ if( DEBUG > 4 ) {
+ print "<<\n";
+ for(my $i = $#$p; $i >= 2; $i--) { # work backwards over the lines
+ print "_verbatim_format $i: $p->[$i]";
+ }
+ print ">>\n";
+ }
+
+ for(my $i = $#$p; $i > 2; $i--) {
+ # work backwards over the lines, except the first (#2)
+
+ #next unless $p->[$i] =~ m{^#:([ \^\/\%]*)\n?$}s
+ # and $p->[$i-1] !~ m{^#:[ \^\/\%]*\n?$}s;
+ # look at a formatty line preceding a nonformatty one
+ DEBUG > 5 and print "Scrutinizing line $i: $$p[$i]\n";
+ if($p->[$i] =~ m{^#:([ \^\/\%]*)\n?$}s) {
+ DEBUG > 5 and print " It's a formatty line. ",
+ "Peeking at previous line ", $i-1, ": $$p[$i-1]: \n";
+
+ if( $p->[$i-1] =~ m{^#:[ \^\/\%]*\n?$}s ) {
+ DEBUG > 5 and print " Previous line is formatty! Skipping this one.\n";
+ next;
+ } else {
+ DEBUG > 5 and print " Previous line is non-formatty! Yay!\n";
+ }
+ } else {
+ DEBUG > 5 and print " It's not a formatty line. Ignoring\n";
+ next;
+ }
+
+ # A formatty line has to have #: in the first two columns, and uses
+ # "^" to mean bold, "/" to mean underline, and "%" to mean bold italic.
+ # Example:
+ # What do you want? i like pie. [or whatever]
+ # #:^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ /////////////
+
+
+ DEBUG > 4 and print "_verbatim_format considers:\n<$p->[$i-1]>\n<$p->[$i]>\n";
+
+ $formatting = ' ' . $1;
+ $formatting =~ s/\s+$//s; # nix trailing whitespace
+ unless(length $formatting and $p->[$i-1] =~ m/\S/) { # no-op
+ splice @$p,$i,1; # remove this line
+ $i--; # don't consider next line
+ next;
+ }
+
+ if( length($formatting) >= length($p->[$i-1]) ) {
+ $formatting = substr($formatting, 0, length($p->[$i-1]) - 1) . ' ';
+ } else {
+ $formatting .= ' ' x (length($p->[$i-1]) - length($formatting));
+ }
+ # Make $formatting and the previous line be exactly the same length,
+ # with $formatting having a " " as the last character.
+
+ DEBUG > 4 and print "Formatting <$formatting> on <", $p->[$i-1], ">\n";
+
+
+ my @new_line;
+ while( $formatting =~ m{\G(( +)|(\^+)|(\/+)|(\%+))}g ) {
+ #print "Format matches $1\n";
+
+ if($2) {
+ #print "SKIPPING <$2>\n";
+ push @new_line,
+ substr($p->[$i-1], pos($formatting)-length($1), length($1));
+ } else {
+ #print "SNARING $+\n";
+ push @new_line, [
+ (
+ $3 ? 'VerbatimB' :
+ $4 ? 'VerbatimI' :
+ $5 ? 'VerbatimBI' : die("Should never get called")
+ ), {},
+ substr($p->[$i-1], pos($formatting)-length($1), length($1))
+ ];
+ #print "Formatting <$new_line[-1][-1]> as $new_line[-1][0]\n";
+ }
+ }
+ my @nixed =
+ splice @$p, $i-1, 2, @new_line; # replace myself and the next line
+ DEBUG > 10 and print "Nixed count: ", scalar(@nixed), "\n";
+
+ DEBUG > 6 and print "New version of the above line is these tokens (",
+ scalar(@new_line), "):",
+ map( ref($_)?"<@$_> ":"<$_>", @new_line ), "\n";
+ $i--; # So the next line we scrutinize is the line before the one
+ # that we just went and formatted
+ }
+
+ $p->[0] = 'VerbatimFormatted';
+
+ # Collapse adjacent text nodes, just for kicks.
+ for( my $i = 2; $i > $#$p; $i++ ) { # work forwards over the tokens except for the last
+ if( !ref($p->[$i]) and !ref($p->[$i + 1]) ) {
+ DEBUG > 5 and print "_verbatim_format merges {$p->[$i]} and {$p->[$i+1]}\n";
+ $p->[$i] .= splice @$p, $i+1, 1; # merge
+ --$i; # and back up
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Now look for the last text token, and remove the terminal newline
+ for( my $i = $#$p; $i >= 2; $i-- ) {
+ # work backwards over the tokens, even the first
+ if( !ref($p->[$i]) ) {
+ if($p->[$i] =~ s/\n$//s) {
+ DEBUG > 5 and print "_verbatim_format killed the terminal newline on #$i: {$p->[$i]}, after {$p->[$i-1]}\n";
+ } else {
+ DEBUG > 5 and print
+ "No terminal newline on #$i: {$p->[$i]}, after {$p->[$i-1]} !?\n";
+ }
+ last; # we only want the next one
+ }
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+
+#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
+
+
+sub _treelet_from_formatting_codes {
+ # Given a paragraph, returns a treelet. Full of scary tokenizing code.
+ # Like [ '~Top', {'start_line' => $start_line},
+ # "I like ",
+ # [ 'B', {}, "pie" ],
+ # "!"
+ # ]
+
+ my($self, $para, $start_line, $preserve_space) = @_;
+
+ my $treelet = ['~Top', {'start_line' => $start_line},];
+
+ unless ($preserve_space || $self->{'preserve_whitespace'}) {
+ $para =~ s/\s+/ /g; # collapse and trim all whitespace first.
+ $para =~ s/ $//;
+ $para =~ s/^ //;
+ }
+
+ # Only apparent problem the above code is that N<< >> turns into
+ # N<< >>. But then, word wrapping does that too! So don't do that!
+
+ my @stack;
+ my @lineage = ($treelet);
+
+ DEBUG > 4 and print "Paragraph:\n$para\n\n";
+
+ # Here begins our frightening tokenizer RE. The following regex matches
+ # text in four main parts:
+ #
+ # * Start-codes. The first alternative matches C< or C<<, the latter
+ # followed by some whitespace. $1 will hold the entire start code
+ # (including any space following a multiple-angle-bracket delimiter),
+ # and $2 will hold only the additional brackets past the first in a
+ # multiple-bracket delimiter. length($2) + 1 will be the number of
+ # closing brackets we have to find.
+ #
+ # * Closing brackets. Match some amount of whitespace followed by
+ # multiple close brackets. The logic to see if this closes anything
+ # is down below. Note that in order to parse C<< >> correctly, we
+ # have to use look-behind (?<=\s\s), since the match of the starting
+ # code will have consumed the whitespace.
+ #
+ # * A single closing bracket, to close a simple code like C<>.
+ #
+ # * Something that isn't a start or end code. We have to be careful
+ # about accepting whitespace, since perlpodspec says that any whitespace
+ # before a multiple-bracket closing delimiter should be ignored.
+ #
+ while($para =~
+ m/\G
+ (?:
+ # Match starting codes, including the whitespace following a
+ # multiple-delimiter start code. $1 gets the whole start code and
+ # $2 gets all but one of the <s in the multiple-bracket case.
+ ([A-Z]<(?:(<+)\s+)?)
+ |
+ # Match multiple-bracket end codes. $3 gets the whitespace that
+ # should be discarded before an end bracket but kept in other cases
+ # and $4 gets the end brackets themselves.
+ (\s+|(?<=\s\s))(>{2,})
+ |
+ (\s?>) # $5: simple end-codes
+ |
+ ( # $6: stuff containing no start-codes or end-codes
+ (?:
+ [^A-Z\s>]
+ |
+ (?:
+ [A-Z](?!<)
+ )
+ |
+ # whitespace is ok, but we don't want to eat the whitespace before
+ # a multiple-bracket end code.
+ # NOTE: we may still have problems with e.g. S<< >>
+ (?:
+ \s(?!\s*>{2,})
+ )
+ )+
+ )
+ )
+ /xgo
+ ) {
+ DEBUG > 4 and print "\nParagraphic tokenstack = (@stack)\n";
+ if(defined $1) {
+ if(defined $2) {
+ DEBUG > 3 and print "Found complex start-text code \"$1\"\n";
+ # signal that we're looking for simple unless we're in complex.
+ if ($stack[-1]) {
+ # We're in complex already. It's just stuff.
+ DEBUG > 4 and print " It's just stuff.\n";
+ push @{ $lineage[-1] }, $1;
+ } else {
+ # length of the necessary complex end-code string
+ push @stack, length($2) + 1;
+ push @lineage, [ substr($1,0,1), {}, ]; # new node object
+ push @{ $lineage[-2] }, $lineage[-1];
+ }
+ } else {
+ DEBUG > 3 and print "Found simple start-text code \"$1\"\n";
+ if ($stack[-1]) {
+ # We're in complex already. It's just stuff.
+ DEBUG > 4 and print " It's just stuff.\n";
+ push @{ $lineage[-1] }, $1;
+ } else {
+ # signal that we're looking for simple.
+ push @stack, 0;
+ push @lineage, [ substr($1,0,1), {}, ]; # new node object
+ push @{ $lineage[-2] }, $lineage[-1];
+ }
+ }
+ } elsif(defined $4) {
+ DEBUG > 3 and print "Found apparent complex end-text code \"$3$4\"\n";
+ # This is where it gets messy...
+ if(! @stack) {
+ # We saw " >>>>" but needed nothing. This is ALL just stuff then.
+ DEBUG > 4 and print " But it's really just stuff.\n";
+ push @{ $lineage[-1] }, $3, $4;
+ next;
+ } elsif(!$stack[-1]) {
+ # We saw " >>>>" but needed only ">". Back pos up.
+ DEBUG > 4 and print " And that's more than we needed to close simple.\n";
+ push @{ $lineage[-1] }, $3; # That was a for-real space, too.
+ pos($para) = pos($para) - length($4) + 1;
+ } elsif($stack[-1] == length($4)) {
+ # We found " >>>>", and it was exactly what we needed. Commonest case.
+ DEBUG > 4 and print " And that's exactly what we needed to close complex.\n";
+ } elsif($stack[-1] < length($4)) {
+ # We saw " >>>>" but needed only " >>". Back pos up.
+ DEBUG > 4 and print " And that's more than we needed to close complex.\n";
+ pos($para) = pos($para) - length($4) + $stack[-1];
+ } else {
+ # We saw " >>>>" but needed " >>>>>>". So this is all just stuff!
+ DEBUG > 4 and print " But it's really just stuff, because we needed more.\n";
+ push @{ $lineage[-1] }, $3, $4;
+ next;
+ }
+ #print "\nHOOBOY ", scalar(@{$lineage[-1]}), "!!!\n";
+
+ push @{ $lineage[-1] }, '' if 2 == @{ $lineage[-1] };
+ # Keep the element from being childless
+
+ pop @stack;
+ pop @lineage;
+
+ } elsif(defined $5) {
+ DEBUG > 3 and print "Found apparent simple end-text code \"$5\"\n";
+
+ if(@stack and ! $stack[-1]) {
+ # We're indeed expecting a simple end-code
+ DEBUG > 4 and print " It's indeed an end-code.\n";
+
+ if(length($5) == 2) { # There was a space there: " >"
+ push @{ $lineage[-1] }, ' ';
+ } elsif( 2 == @{ $lineage[-1] } ) { # Closing a childless element
+ push @{ $lineage[-1] }, ''; # keep it from being really childless
+ }
+
+ pop @stack;
+ pop @lineage;
+ } else {
+ DEBUG > 4 and print " It's just stuff.\n";
+ push @{ $lineage[-1] }, $5;
+ }
+
+ } elsif(defined $6) {
+ DEBUG > 3 and print "Found stuff \"$6\"\n";
+ push @{ $lineage[-1] }, $6;
+
+ } else {
+ # should never ever ever ever happen
+ DEBUG and print "AYYAYAAAAA at line ", __LINE__, "\n";
+ die "SPORK 512512!";
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(@stack) { # Uhoh, some sequences weren't closed.
+ my $x= "...";
+ while(@stack) {
+ push @{ $lineage[-1] }, '' if 2 == @{ $lineage[-1] };
+ # Hmmmmm!
+
+ my $code = (pop @lineage)->[0];
+ my $ender_length = pop @stack;
+ if($ender_length) {
+ --$ender_length;
+ $x = $code . ("<" x $ender_length) . " $x " . (">" x $ender_length);
+ } else {
+ $x = $code . "<$x>";
+ }
+ }
+ DEBUG > 1 and print "Unterminated $x sequence\n";
+ $self->whine($start_line,
+ "Unterminated $x sequence",
+ );
+ }
+
+ return $treelet;
+}
+
+#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
+
+sub text_content_of_treelet { # method: $parser->text_content_of_treelet($lol)
+ return stringify_lol($_[1]);
+}
+
+sub stringify_lol { # function: stringify_lol($lol)
+ my $string_form = '';
+ _stringify_lol( $_[0] => \$string_form );
+ return $string_form;
+}
+
+sub _stringify_lol { # the real recursor
+ my($lol, $to) = @_;
+ use UNIVERSAL ();
+ for(my $i = 2; $i < @$lol; ++$i) {
+ if( ref($lol->[$i] || '') and UNIVERSAL::isa($lol->[$i], 'ARRAY') ) {
+ _stringify_lol( $lol->[$i], $to); # recurse!
+ } else {
+ $$to .= $lol->[$i];
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
+
+sub _dump_curr_open { # return a string representation of the stack
+ my $curr_open = $_[0]{'curr_open'};
+
+ return '[empty]' unless @$curr_open;
+ return join '; ',
+ map {;
+ ($_->[0] eq '=for')
+ ? ( ($_->[1]{'~really'} || '=over')
+ . ' ' . $_->[1]{'target'})
+ : $_->[0]
+ }
+ @$curr_open
+ ;
+}
+
+###########################################################################
+my %pretty_form = (
+ "\a" => '\a', # ding!
+ "\b" => '\b', # BS
+ "\e" => '\e', # ESC
+ "\f" => '\f', # FF
+ "\t" => '\t', # tab
+ "\cm" => '\cm',
+ "\cj" => '\cj',
+ "\n" => '\n', # probably overrides one of either \cm or \cj
+ '"' => '\"',
+ '\\' => '\\\\',
+ '$' => '\\$',
+ '@' => '\\@',
+ '%' => '\\%',
+ '#' => '\\#',
+);
+
+sub pretty { # adopted from Class::Classless
+ # Not the most brilliant routine, but passable.
+ # Don't give it a cyclic data structure!
+ my @stuff = @_; # copy
+ my $x;
+ my $out =
+ # join ",\n" .
+ join ", ",
+ map {;
+ if(!defined($_)) {
+ "undef";
+ } elsif(ref($_) eq 'ARRAY' or ref($_) eq 'Pod::Simple::LinkSection') {
+ $x = "[ " . pretty(@$_) . " ]" ;
+ $x;
+ } elsif(ref($_) eq 'SCALAR') {
+ $x = "\\" . pretty($$_) ;
+ $x;
+ } elsif(ref($_) eq 'HASH') {
+ my $hr = $_;
+ $x = "{" . join(", ",
+ map(pretty($_) . '=>' . pretty($hr->{$_}),
+ sort keys %$hr ) ) . "}" ;
+ $x;
+ } elsif(!length($_)) { q{''} # empty string
+ } elsif(
+ $_ eq '0' # very common case
+ or(
+ m/^-?(?:[123456789]\d*|0)(?:\.\d+)?$/s
+ and $_ ne '-0' # the strange case that that RE lets thru
+ )
+ ) { $_;
+ } else {
+ if( chr(65) eq 'A' ) {
+ s<([^\x20\x21\x23\x27-\x3F\x41-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])>
+ #<$pretty_form{$1} || '\\x'.(unpack("H2",$1))>eg;
+ <$pretty_form{$1} || '\\x{'.sprintf("%x", ord($1)).'}'>eg;
+ } else {
+ # We're in some crazy non-ASCII world!
+ s<([^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789])>
+ #<$pretty_form{$1} || '\\x'.(unpack("H2",$1))>eg;
+ <$pretty_form{$1} || '\\x{'.sprintf("%x", ord($1)).'}'>eg;
+ }
+ qq{"$_"};
+ }
+ } @stuff;
+ # $out =~ s/\n */ /g if length($out) < 75;
+ return $out;
+}
+
+#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
+
+# A rather unsubtle method of blowing away all the state information
+# from a parser object so it can be reused. Provided as a utility for
+# backward compatibilty in Pod::Man, etc. but not recommended for
+# general use.
+
+sub reinit {
+ my $self = shift;
+ foreach (qw(source_dead source_filename doc_has_started
+start_of_pod_block content_seen last_was_blank paras curr_open
+line_count pod_para_count in_pod ~tried_gen_errata errata errors_seen
+Title)) {
+
+ delete $self->{$_};
+ }
+}
+
+#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
+1;
+