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+# IO::Dir.pm
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1997-8 Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com>. All rights reserved.
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
+
+package IO::Dir;
+
+use 5.006;
+
+use strict;
+use Carp;
+use Symbol;
+use Exporter;
+use IO::File;
+our(@ISA, $VERSION, @EXPORT_OK);
+use Tie::Hash;
+use File::stat;
+use File::Spec;
+
+@ISA = qw(Tie::Hash Exporter);
+$VERSION = "1.05";
+$VERSION = eval $VERSION;
+@EXPORT_OK = qw(DIR_UNLINK);
+
+sub DIR_UNLINK () { 1 }
+
+sub new {
+ @_ >= 1 && @_ <= 2 or croak 'usage: new IO::Dir [DIRNAME]';
+ my $class = shift;
+ my $dh = gensym;
+ if (@_) {
+ IO::Dir::open($dh, $_[0])
+ or return undef;
+ }
+ bless $dh, $class;
+}
+
+sub DESTROY {
+ my ($dh) = @_;
+ closedir($dh);
+}
+
+sub open {
+ @_ == 2 or croak 'usage: $dh->open(DIRNAME)';
+ my ($dh, $dirname) = @_;
+ return undef
+ unless opendir($dh, $dirname);
+ # a dir name should always have a ":" in it; assume dirname is
+ # in current directory
+ $dirname = ':' . $dirname if ( ($^O eq 'MacOS') && ($dirname !~ /:/) );
+ ${*$dh}{io_dir_path} = $dirname;
+ 1;
+}
+
+sub close {
+ @_ == 1 or croak 'usage: $dh->close()';
+ my ($dh) = @_;
+ closedir($dh);
+}
+
+sub read {
+ @_ == 1 or croak 'usage: $dh->read()';
+ my ($dh) = @_;
+ readdir($dh);
+}
+
+sub seek {
+ @_ == 2 or croak 'usage: $dh->seek(POS)';
+ my ($dh,$pos) = @_;
+ seekdir($dh,$pos);
+}
+
+sub tell {
+ @_ == 1 or croak 'usage: $dh->tell()';
+ my ($dh) = @_;
+ telldir($dh);
+}
+
+sub rewind {
+ @_ == 1 or croak 'usage: $dh->rewind()';
+ my ($dh) = @_;
+ rewinddir($dh);
+}
+
+sub TIEHASH {
+ my($class,$dir,$options) = @_;
+
+ my $dh = $class->new($dir)
+ or return undef;
+
+ $options ||= 0;
+
+ ${*$dh}{io_dir_unlink} = $options & DIR_UNLINK;
+ $dh;
+}
+
+sub FIRSTKEY {
+ my($dh) = @_;
+ $dh->rewind;
+ scalar $dh->read;
+}
+
+sub NEXTKEY {
+ my($dh) = @_;
+ scalar $dh->read;
+}
+
+sub EXISTS {
+ my($dh,$key) = @_;
+ -e File::Spec->catfile(${*$dh}{io_dir_path}, $key);
+}
+
+sub FETCH {
+ my($dh,$key) = @_;
+ &lstat(File::Spec->catfile(${*$dh}{io_dir_path}, $key));
+}
+
+sub STORE {
+ my($dh,$key,$data) = @_;
+ my($atime,$mtime) = ref($data) ? @$data : ($data,$data);
+ my $file = File::Spec->catfile(${*$dh}{io_dir_path}, $key);
+ unless(-e $file) {
+ my $io = IO::File->new($file,O_CREAT | O_RDWR);
+ $io->close if $io;
+ }
+ utime($atime,$mtime, $file);
+}
+
+sub DELETE {
+ my($dh,$key) = @_;
+
+ # Only unlink if unlink-ing is enabled
+ return 0
+ unless ${*$dh}{io_dir_unlink};
+
+ my $file = File::Spec->catfile(${*$dh}{io_dir_path}, $key);
+
+ -d $file
+ ? rmdir($file)
+ : unlink($file);
+}
+
+1;
+
+__END__
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use IO::Dir;
+ $d = IO::Dir->new(".");
+ if (defined $d) {
+ while (defined($_ = $d->read)) { something($_); }
+ $d->rewind;
+ while (defined($_ = $d->read)) { something_else($_); }
+ undef $d;
+ }
+
+ tie %dir, 'IO::Dir', ".";
+ foreach (keys %dir) {
+ print $_, " " , $dir{$_}->size,"\n";
+ }
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+The C<IO::Dir> package provides two interfaces to perl's directory reading
+routines.
+
+The first interface is an object approach. C<IO::Dir> provides an object
+constructor and methods, which are just wrappers around perl's built in
+directory reading routines.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item new ( [ DIRNAME ] )
+
+C<new> is the constructor for C<IO::Dir> objects. It accepts one optional
+argument which, if given, C<new> will pass to C<open>
+
+=back
+
+The following methods are wrappers for the directory related functions built
+into perl (the trailing `dir' has been removed from the names). See L<perlfunc>
+for details of these functions.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item open ( DIRNAME )
+
+=item read ()
+
+=item seek ( POS )
+
+=item tell ()
+
+=item rewind ()
+
+=item close ()
+
+=back
+
+C<IO::Dir> also provides an interface to reading directories via a tied
+hash. The tied hash extends the interface beyond just the directory
+reading routines by the use of C<lstat>, from the C<File::stat> package,
+C<unlink>, C<rmdir> and C<utime>.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item tie %hash, 'IO::Dir', DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
+
+=back
+
+The keys of the hash will be the names of the entries in the directory.
+Reading a value from the hash will be the result of calling
+C<File::stat::lstat>. Deleting an element from the hash will
+delete the corresponding file or subdirectory,
+provided that C<DIR_UNLINK> is included in the C<OPTIONS>.
+
+Assigning to an entry in the hash will cause the time stamps of the file
+to be modified. If the file does not exist then it will be created. Assigning
+a single integer to a hash element will cause both the access and
+modification times to be changed to that value. Alternatively a reference to
+an array of two values can be passed. The first array element will be used to
+set the access time and the second element will be used to set the modification
+time.
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<File::stat>
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Graham Barr. Currently maintained by the Perl Porters. Please report all
+bugs to <perl5-porters@perl.org>.
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT
+
+Copyright (c) 1997-2003 Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com>. All rights reserved.
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=cut