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+#!/usr/bin/env perl -w
+
+#########################################################################
+# Written and (C) by Jérôme Lelong <jerome.lelong@gmail.com> #
+# #
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify #
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by #
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or #
+# (at your option) any later version. #
+# #
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, #
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of #
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the #
+# GNU General Public License for more details. #
+# #
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License #
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. #
+#########################################################################
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use File::Basename;
+use Cwd;
+use Getopt::Long;
+# recognised math environments
+my @have_star_modes = qw( equation eqnarray align multline table gather);
+my $have_star_mode = join('|', @have_star_modes);
+$have_star_mode = "($have_star_mode)";
+
+
+my $TEX = 'pdflatex';
+my $TEXOPTIONS = ' -interaction nonstopmode ';
+my $USERTEXOPTIONS = '';
+my $RUNQUIET = 0;
+my $RUNDEBUG = 0;
+my $PARSEONLY = 0;
+my $PRINTVERSION = 0;
+my $HELP = 0;
+my $VERSION = 'Version 3.0.1';
+
+# Create a hash with three keys "str", "line", "file" and returns a
+# reference to it
+#
+# Input: 3 args
+# a string
+# a line number
+# a filename
+sub new_ref {
+ my ($str, $line, $file) = @_;
+ my $ref = {};
+ $ref->{str} = $str;
+ $ref->{line} = $line;
+ $ref->{file} = $file;
+ return $ref;
+}
+
+# Create a hash with six keys "str", "begin", "end", "star",
+# "label_line" and "label" and returns a reference to it.
+#
+# Input : 7 args
+# a string (the env name)
+# line of beginning
+# line of end
+# has the env a star?
+# line on which the label appears
+# value of the label
+# file name
+sub new_math_env {
+ my ($str, $begin, $end, $star, $label_line, $label, $file) = @_;
+ my $this = {};
+ $this->{str} = $str;
+ $this->{begin} = $begin;
+ $this->{end} = $end;
+ $this->{star} = $star;
+ $this->{label_line} = $label_line;
+ $this->{label} = $label;
+ $this->{file} = $file;
+ return $this;
+}
+
+
+# Parse .chk file and looks for the environments defined by
+# @have_star_modes. The first and last line of the environment are stored
+# along with the name of the environment. One last variable is
+# used to remember if the star version was used.
+#
+# Input:
+# a chk file content
+# entries
+# refs
+# labels
+# the last 3 args are passed as references and are modified
+sub chk_parse {
+ my ($txt, $entries, $refs, $labels, $citations, $bibcites) = @_;
+ my ($str, $begin, $end, $star, $labelled_env, $label, $file, $entry, $l);
+
+ while (defined($l = shift(@$txt))) {
+ if ($l =~ m/^label (.+) line (\d+) file (.+)\n$/o) {
+ push(@$labels, new_ref($1, $2, $3));
+ }
+ elsif ($l =~ m/^ref (.+) line (\d+) file (.+)$/o) {
+ push(@$refs, new_ref($1, $2, $3));
+ }
+ elsif ($l =~ m/^citation (.+) line (\d+) file (.+)$/o) {
+ foreach my $c (split(/\s*,\s*/, $1)) {
+ ${$citations}{$c} = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ elsif ($l =~ m/^bibcite (.+) line (\d+) file (.+)$/o) {
+ push(@$bibcites, $1);
+ }
+ elsif ($l =~ m/^begin\{$have_star_mode(\**)\} line (\d+) file (.+)$/o) {
+ $str = $1;
+ $star = 1;
+ $star = 0 unless ($2);
+ $begin = $3;
+ $file = $4;
+ $label = "";
+ $labelled_env = 0;
+ while (defined($l = shift(@$txt))) {
+ if ($l =~ m/^label (.+) line (\d+) file (.+)$/o) {
+ push(@$labels, new_ref($1, $2, $3));
+ $label = $1;
+ $labelled_env = $2;
+ }
+ elsif ($l =~ m/^ref (.+) line (\d+) file (.+)$/o) {
+ push(@$refs, new_ref($1, $2, $3));
+ }
+ elsif ($l =~ m/^end\{$str\*{$star}\} line (\d+) file (.+)$/) {
+ $end = $1;
+ $entry = new_math_env($str, $begin, $end, $star, $labelled_env,
+ $label, $file);
+ push(@$entries, $entry);
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+# Find environments with both labels and stars
+# Input : list of entries
+sub star_label {
+ my ($entries) = @_;
+ print "************************************\n";
+ print "** Labels in starred environments **\n";
+ print "************************************\n";
+ foreach my $e (@$entries) {
+ printf("-- %-20s line %4d: remove label %s \n",
+ $e->{file}, $e->{label_line}, $e->{label})
+ if (($e->{star} == 1) && ($e->{label_line} > 0));
+
+ printf("-- %-20s line %4d: consider using a STAR environment\n",
+ $e->{file}, $e->{begin})
+ if (($e->{star} == 0) && ($e->{label_line} == 0));
+ }
+ print "\n";
+ return;
+}
+
+# Find labels without any corrsponding references.
+# references must be sorted
+sub unused_label {
+ my ($labels, $refs) = @_;
+ my $found;
+
+ print "*******************\n";
+ print "** Unused Labels **\n";
+ print "*******************\n";
+ foreach my $l (@$labels) {
+ $found = 0;
+ foreach my $r (@$refs) {
+ if ($r->{str} eq $l->{str}) {
+ $found = 1;
+ last;
+ }
+ elsif ($r->{str} ge $l->{str}) {
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ printf("-- %-20s line %4d: remove label %s\n",
+ $l->{file}, $l->{line}, $l->{str})
+ if (!$found);
+ }
+ print "\n";
+ return;
+}
+
+# Find bibitems without any corresponding \cite
+sub unused_cites {
+ my ($bibcites, $citations) = @_;
+ print "**********************************\n";
+ print "** Uncited Bibliography entries **\n";
+ print "**********************************\n";
+ foreach my $c (@$bibcites) {
+ print("remove bibitem : $c\n") unless exists ${$citations}{$c};
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+# Find and remove duplicates in an
+# array of { str, line } entries.
+# Note that the array must be sorted according to str
+# Input : ref or label list
+# Return the corresponding list
+sub rm_duplicate {
+ my ($array) = @_;
+ my $prev = '___________not_a_true_label______';
+ my @uniq_array =
+ grep { $_->{str} ne $prev && (($prev) = $_->{str}) } @$array;
+ return \@uniq_array;
+}
+
+# Display all math envs with their characteristics
+# Input args
+# line of beginning
+# line of end
+# starred or not
+# label
+sub disp_msg {
+ my ($entries) = @_;
+ my @entries = @$entries;
+
+ foreach my $e (@entries) {
+ print("env $e->{str} \n");
+ print("\tbeginning : $e->{begin}\n\tend : $e->{end}\n");
+ print("\tstar environment\n") if ($e->{star} == 1);
+ print("\tlabelled environement\n") if ($e->{label} > 0);
+ print("\n");
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+sub parse {
+ my ($chkfile) = @_;
+ my @entries = ();
+ my @refs = ();
+ my @labels = ();
+ my %citations = ();
+ my @bibcites = ();
+ my $FIC;
+
+ # Read the whole file to an array because label and end commands
+ # generally need to be swapped.
+ open($FIC, '<', $chkfile) or die("open: $!");
+ my @txt = <$FIC>;
+ close($FIC);
+
+ chk_parse(\@txt, \@entries, \@refs, \@labels, \%citations, \@bibcites);
+
+ @labels = sort { $a->{line} cmp $b->{line} } @labels;
+ @refs = sort { $a->{str} cmp $b->{str} } @refs;
+ my $uniq_refs = rm_duplicate(\@refs);
+ star_label(\@entries);
+ #disp_msg( \@entries );
+ unused_label(\@labels, $uniq_refs);
+ unused_cites(\@bibcites, \%citations);
+}
+
+sub usage {
+print << 'EOT';
+chklref -- Check unused labels and bibitems
+
+Copyright (C) 2005-2019 Jérôme Lelong <jerome.lelong@gmail.com>
+This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY;
+This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions;
+
+Usage:
+ chklref [options] texfile
+
+Options:
+ --tex <compiler>, -t : Specify the TeX compiler to be used. Default = pdflatex.
+ --tex-options : List of options to pass to the TeX compiler.
+ --debug, -d : Run in debug mode. Do not clean the generated `.chk` file.
+ --quiet, -q : Run in quiet mode. Do not print the output of the TeX compiler.
+ --parse-only : Do not run the LaTeX compiler but use the already existing `.chk` file. When this option is passed, the following other options are meaningless: `--tex`, `--tex-options`, `--quiet`, `--debug`.
+ --version, -v : Print the version of this scirpt.
+ --help,h : Print this help.
+EOT
+}
+
+sub texcompile {
+ my ($texfile, $basetexfile) = @_;
+ print "Running $TEX $TEXOPTIONS $USERTEXOPTIONS \"$texfile\" to collect labels references and environment declarations\n\n";
+ my $texoutput = `$TEX $TEXOPTIONS $USERTEXOPTIONS "$texfile" 2>&1`;
+ print($texoutput) unless $RUNQUIET;
+ unlink($basetexfile . '.chk');
+ $texoutput = `$TEX $TEXOPTIONS $USERTEXOPTIONS --jobname "$basetexfile" '\\RequirePackage{chklref}\\input' "{$texfile}" 2>&1`;
+ print($texoutput) unless $RUNQUIET;
+}
+
+Getopt::Long::Configure ("bundling");
+GetOptions (
+ 'version|v!' => \$PRINTVERSION,
+ 'quiet|q!' => \$RUNQUIET,
+ 'debug|d!' => \$RUNDEBUG,
+ 'tex|t=s' => \$TEX,
+ 'texoptions=s' => \$USERTEXOPTIONS,
+ 'parse-only' => \$PARSEONLY,
+ 'help|h' => \$HELP
+) || usage();
+
+if ($HELP) {
+ usage();
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+if ($PRINTVERSION) {
+ print "chklref $VERSION\n";
+ exit(0)
+}
+
+if (@ARGV != 1) {
+ usage();
+ exit 0;
+}
+
+my $texfile = $ARGV[0];
+my $cwd = getcwd();
+my $dirtexfile = dirname($texfile);
+my $basetexfile = basename($texfile, '.tex');
+my $chkfile = $basetexfile . '.chk';
+chdir($dirtexfile);
+if ($PARSEONLY) {
+ parse($chkfile);
+}
+else {
+ texcompile($texfile, $basetexfile);
+ parse($chkfile);
+ if (! $RUNDEBUG) {
+ unlink($chkfile);
+ }
+} \ No newline at end of file