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diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/biblatex-chicago/cms15-dates-sample.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/biblatex-chicago/cms15-dates-sample.tex deleted file mode 100644 index 89af085b628..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/biblatex-chicago/cms15-dates-sample.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,450 +0,0 @@ -\documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{report} -\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} -\usepackage{textcomp} -%\usepackage{endnotes} -\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} -\usepackage[german,french,american]{babel} -\usepackage[autostyle]{csquotes} -%\usepackage[document]{ragged2e} -\usepackage[authordate15,backend=biber,autolang=hyphen,% -bibencoding=latin1,strict]{biblatex-chicago} -% \usepackage[style=chicago-authordate,backend=biber,usecompiler=true,% -% babel=hyphen,bibencoding=auto,sorting=nyt,cmslos,autocite=inline]{biblatex} -%\renewcommand*{\rmdefault}{fgn}% The font (gentium) used for pdf -\usepackage{ifthen} -\usepackage{setspace} -\usepackage{vmargin} \setpapersize{A4} -\setmarginsrb{1in}{20pt}{1in}{.5in}{1pt}{2pt}{0pt}{2mm} -% \renewcommand*{\biburlsetup}{% -% \Urlmuskip=0mu plus 2mu\relax -% \mathchardef\UrlBreakPenalty=200\relax -% \mathchardef\UrlBigBreakPenalty=100\relax -% \mathchardef\UrlEmergencyPenalty=9000\relax -% \appto\UrlSpecials{% -% \do\0{\mathchar`\0\penalty\UrlEmergencyPenalty}% -% \do\1{\mathchar`\1\penalty\UrlEmergencyPenalty}% -% \do\2{\mathchar`\2\penalty\UrlEmergencyPenalty}% -% \do\3{\mathchar`\3\penalty\UrlEmergencyPenalty}% -% \do\4{\mathchar`\4\penalty\UrlEmergencyPenalty}% -% \do\5{\mathchar`\5\penalty\UrlEmergencyPenalty}% -% \do\6{\mathchar`\6\penalty\UrlEmergencyPenalty}% -% \do\7{\mathchar`\7\penalty\UrlEmergencyPenalty}% -% \do\8{\mathchar`\8\penalty\UrlEmergencyPenalty}% -% \do\9{\mathchar`\9\penalty\UrlEmergencyPenalty}}% -% \def\UrlBreaks{% -% \do\.\do\@\do\/\do\\\do\!\do\_\do\|\do\;\do\>\do\]\do\)\do\}% -% \do\,\do\?\do\'\do\+\do\=\do\#\do\$\do\&\do\*\do\^\do\"}% -% \def\UrlBigBreaks{\do\:\do\-}} -\usepackage{url} -\urlstyle{rm} -\appto\bibsetup{\sloppy} -\hyphenation{evans-ton clem-ens} -\setlength{\dimen\footins}{9.5in} -\setlength{\parindent}{0pt} -\setlength{\parskip}{5pt} -\setcounter{biburlnumpenalty}{9000} -\setcounter{biburlucpenalty}{9000} -\setcounter{biburllcpenalty}{9000} -\newcommand{\cmd}[1]{\texttt{\textbackslash #1}} -\usepackage[colorlinks,urlcolor=blue,citecolor=black, -plainpages=false,breaklinks=true]{hyperref} -\bibliography{dates-test} -%%\onehalfspacing -\begin{document} - -\section*{The Chicago Author-Date Specification, 15th Edition} -\label{sec:spec} - -\subsection*{Important Note} -\label{bibernote} - -Starting with \textsf{biblatex} version 1.5, in order to adhere to the -author-date specification you will need to use \textsf{Biber} to -process your .bib files, as \textsc{Bib}\TeX\ (and its more recent -variants) will no longer provide all the features you need. I highly -recommend, therefore, that you upgrade either to \textsf{Biber} 0.9.9 -and to \textsf{biblatex} 1.7, which are designed to work together, or -to \textsf{Biber} 1.9 and \textsf{biblatex} 2.9a, which latter two are -the newest releases and are likewise designed to work as a matched -pair. The advice that follows in this document assumes that you are -using \textsf{Biber}; if you wish to continue using \textsc{Bib}\TeX\ -then you need \textsf{biblatex} version 1.4c and -\textsf{biblatex-chicago} 0.9.7a. - -\subsection*{Usage} -\label{usage} - -As a general rule, you'll probably want to use the \cmd{autocite} -command for most citations. For most sources, the result will be -exactly as you expect it to be. A few examples: -\autocite{adorno:benj}; \autocite{ashbrook:brain}; -\autocite{babb:peru}; \autocite{barcott:review:15}. Any page -references should also appear as you expect: \autocite[338]{batson}; -\autocite[79]{beattie:crime}; \autocite[36]{boxer:china}. - -\subsection*{Repeated citations} -\label{sec:ibidem} - -Repeated citations are somewhat complicated. The Chicago author-date -style doesn't use \enquote{\emph{Ibid},} but in general a repeated -citation on the same page will print only the page reference: -\autocite{browning:aurora}; \autocite[45]{browning:aurora}. -Technically, this should only occur when a source is cited -\enquote{more than once in one paragraph} -\autocite[16.114]{chicago:manual:15}, so you can use the -\cmd{citereset} command from \textsf{biblatex} to achieve the greatest -compliance, as the package only offers automatic resetting on part, -chapter, section, and subsection boundaries, while -\textsf{biblatex-chicago} automatically resets the tracker at page -breaks: - -\citereset\cmd{citereset}\ \autocite[16.115]{chicago:manual:15}. If -you are going to repeat a source, make sure that the cite command -provides a postnote --- if you don't need to cite a specific page, -then it's better only to use one citation rather than two, as -otherwise, in the current state of the code, you'll get empty -parentheses, like so: \autocite{chicago:manual:15}. - -\subsection*{Other citation commands} -\label{sec:other} - -The other citation commands from \textsf{biblatex} also work fine: - -\cmd{textcite}: \textcite{conley:fifthgrade}; \cmd{autocite*}: -\autocite*{connell:chronic}; \cmd{cite}: \cite{conway:evolution}; -\cmd{cite*}: \cite*{davenport:attention}; \cmd{foot\-note} with -\cmd{autocite};\footnote{\autocite{donne:var:15}.}\ \cmd{footcite} -(=\cmd{cite} inside a \cmd{footnote}). \footcite{dunn:revolutions} - -Multicites should work as you expect, too: - -\cmd{autocites}: \autocites{dyna:browser}{eliot:pound}; -\cmd{autocites} by the same author: -\autocites{pirumova}{pirumova:russian}; \cmd{autocites} by the same -author with postnotes: \autocites{pirumova}[14]{pirumova:russian}; -\cmd{textcites} by the same author with postnotes: -\textcites[37]{pirumova}{pirumova:russian}. - -\subsection*{Shorthands} -\label{sec:shorthands} - -Chicago's author-date style only seems to recommend the use of -shorthands as abbreviations for long authors' names, particularly -institutional names \autocite[17.47]{chicago:manual:15}. By default, I -have followed this recommendation: \cmd{autocites}: -\autocites{bsi:abbreviation:15}{iso:electrodoc:15}; \cmd{textcites}: -\textcites{bsi:abbreviation:15}{iso:electrodoc:15}. It suggests -placing the expansion of the abbreviation into an alphabetized -cross-reference inside the reference list itself, a procedure that I -have now implemented for \textsf{biblatex-chicago}. To use this, you -need a \textsf{CustomC} entry containing the expansion, and either a -\textsf{userc} field in the parent entry or a \cmd{nocite} command to -make sure it is printed in the reference list. If you use a -\cmd{printshorthands} command, the list of shorthands will still be -printed, so you now have a variety of options available for presenting -the expansions depending on your specific requirements. Please note, -also, that you can get back something approaching the -\enquote{standard} behavior of shorthands if you give the -\texttt{cmslos=false} option to \textsf{biblatex-chicago} in your -document preamble. - -\subsection*{Mildly problematic entries} -\label{sec:problematic} - -In most entries, the absence of an author can be supplied by, e.g., an -editor or a translator: \autocite{chaucer:alt}; -\autocite{silver:gawain}. Sometimes an anonymous work's author is -known or can be guessed: \autocite{horsley:prosodies}; -\autocite{cook:sotweed}. Alternatively, in some cases the use of -\enquote{\texttt{Anon.}}\ as author may be the simplest option: -\autocite{anon:stanze:15}; \autocite{virginia:plantation:15}. - -With \textsf{Biber}, an absent \textsf{date} will automatically -provoke it into searching for other sorts of dates in the entry, in -the order \textsf{year, eventyear, origyear, urlyear}: e.g., -\autocite{evanston:library}, which only has a \textsf{urlyear}. (You -can eliminate some of these dates from the running, or change the -search order, using the \cmd{DeclareLabelyear} command in your -preamble, but please be aware that I have hard-coded this order into -the author-date style in order to cope with some tricky corners of the -specification. If you reorder these dates, and your references enter -these tricky corners, the results might be surprising. Cf.\ -section~4.5.2 in \textsf{biblatex.pdf} and section~5.2, s.v.\ -\enquote{date} in \textsf{biblatex-chicago15.pdf} for the details.) -In most entry types, the absence of all four possible dates will -automatically produce \enquote{\texttt{n.d.}\hspace{-2pt}} instead: -\autocite{bernstein:shostakovich}. You can also give it yourself in -the form \cmd{bibstring\{nodate\}}: \autocite{ross:thesis}. A date -that can be guessed should appear within square brackets: -\autocite{clark:mesopot}. Forthcoming works are straightforward, -assuming you remember to use the \cmd{autocap} macro so that the word -appears correctly in both citations and the list of references: -\autocite{author:forthcoming}; \autocite{contrib:contrib}. - -The \emph{Manual} outlines a series of options for entries with more -than one date \autocite[17.124--27]{chicago:manual:15}. All of these -possibilities are available in \textsf{biblatex-chicago} using the -\texttt{cmsdate} entry option: \texttt{cmsdate=off} (the default): -\autocite{maitland:equity}; \texttt{cmsdate=on}: -\autocite{james:ambassadors}; \texttt{cmsdate=old}: -\autocite{emerson:nature}; \texttt{cmsdate=new}: -\autocite{maitland:canon}. These options, in combination with others -available in your .bib files, can cover a wide range of difficult -cases. Please see the next section below, the documentation in -\textsf{biblatex-chicago15.pdf}, and also the following entries in -\textsf{dates-test.bib}: -\autocites{schweitzer:bach}{white:russ}{white:ross:memo}. - -\subsection*{Corners of the specification} -\label{sec:corners} - -In some cases, the \emph{Manual} isn't altogether clear about how to -present entries in the author-date style. I'm pretty certain about -most of what follows, but if you interpret the specification -differently please let me know. - -\subsubsection*{InReference entries} -\label{sec:inref} - -These present several peculiarities: the title of the work should -always take the place of any author, no -\enquote{\texttt{n.d.}\hspace{-2pt}} will be automatically provided, -and any postnote field will be enclosed in quotation marks preceded by -\enquote{\texttt{s.v.}\hspace{-2pt}} for \enquote{\emph{sub verbo}.} -This allows you to refer to alphabetized articles in well-known -reference works: \autocite[Hume, David]{ency:britannica}; -\autocite[Sibelius, Jean]{grove:sibelius}; -\autocite[BibTeX]{wikiped:bibtex}. - -\subsubsection*{Author-less Article (and Manual) entries} -\label{sec:authless:art} - -In article entries with the \texttt{magazine} entrysubtype, the -absence of an author automatically places the title of the periodical -in citations and at the head of the entry in the list of references: -\autocite{gourmet:052006}. You can also use the new -\texttt{cmsdate=full} switch in the \textsf{options} field to produce -complete date references in such entries, thereby obviating any need -to present them in the list of references at all: -\autocite{lakeforester:pushcarts}; \autocite{nyt:trevorobit}. In -\textsf{manual} entries, the \textsf{organization} field can take the -place of a missing \textsf{author}: \autocite{dyna:browser}. If you -wish to present an abbreviated form of the journal (or organization) -name only in citations, then the \textsf{shortauthor} field --- or in -other cases the \textsf{shorthand} field --- is the place for it, -making sure to include formatting: \autocite{unsigned:ranke}; -\autocite{bsi:abbreviation:15}. - -\subsubsection*{Misc entries with an entrysubtype} -\label{sec:misc} - -When citing individual letter-like pieces from an unpublished archive -where only an \textsf{origdate} is present, you no longer need to set -the \texttt{cmsdate} option in your .bib entry, as \textsf{Biber} and -\textsf{biblatex-chicago} now handle this automatically: -\autocite{creel:house}. Non-letters, e.g., interviews, use the -\textsf{date} field, so you don't need \texttt{cmsdate} there, either: -\autocite{spock:interview}. For undated pieces you can put -\cmd{bibstring\{nodate\}} in the \textsf{year} field: -\autocite{dinkel:agassiz}. For citing whole collections, see the next -section. - -\subsubsection*{entrysubtype = \{classical\}} -\label{sec:classical} - -This option's name derives from its use for citing texts from -classical antiquity, though in the author-date style especially it can -be put to use in several other contexts. In a nutshell, any entry -with such an \textsf{entrysubtype} will be treated, in citations only, -not as author-date but as author-title. (Entries in the list of -references, e.g., a particular edition of Aristotle, will still appear -in standard author-date format.) A \cmd{cite*} or \cmd{autocite*} -command will, in such a case, produce the title rather than the year. -Some examples should make this clearer: - -Classical works: without abbreviation: -\autocite{aristotle:metaphy:trans}; with abbreviation: -\autocite{aristotle:metaphy:gr}; \autocite{plato:republic:gr}; using -standard pagination: \autocite*[3.2.996b5--8]{aristotle:metaphy:gr}; -\autocite*[420e]{plato:republic:gr}; work cited by page of a modern -edition, i.e., without \textsf{entrysubtype}: -\autocite[198]{euripides:orestes}. - -Sacred works, e.g., the Bible and the Qur'an: -\autocite[25:19--36:43]{genesis}. - -An unpublished archive, from which more than one work has been cited: -\autocite[file 12]{house:papers}. (Both this and the previous example -use a Misc entry with \texttt{classical} \textsf{entrysubtype}.) - -\subsubsection*{Comments inside citations} -\label{sec:comments} - -If you wish to include a comment inside the parentheses of a citation, -it will need to be separated by a semicolon -\autocite[16.111]{chicago:manual:15}. If you have a -\textsf{postnote}, then you can manually provide the punctuation and -comment in that field, e.g., \autocite[4; the unrevised -trans.]{stendhal:parma}. Without a \textsf{postnote}, you'll need a -separate Misc or CustomC entry containing just the text of the comment -in the \textsf{title} field, \textsf{entrysubtype} \texttt{classical}, -and \textsf{options} \texttt{skipbib}. An \cmd{autocites} command -calling both the main text and the comment will do the trick, e.g., -\autocites{chicago:manual:15}{chicago:comment:15}. - -\subsubsection*{Multiple authors} -\label{sec:multiple} - -The default settings in \textsf{biblatex-chicago} are -\texttt{maxnames=3,minnames=1} in citations and -\texttt{max\-bibnames=10,minbibnames=7} in the list of references -(these latter parameters set in \textsf{biblatex-chicago.sty}). In -practice, this means that an entry like hlatky:hrt, with 5 authors, -will present all of them in the list of references but will truncate -to one in citations, like so: \autocite{hlatky:hrt}. For the vast -majority of circumstances, these settings are exactly right for the -Chicago author-date specification. However, if \enquote{a reference - list includes another work \emph{of the same date} that would also - be abbreviated as [\enquote{Hlatky et al.}] but whose coauthors are - different persons or listed in a different order, the text citations - must distinguish between them} \autocite[16.118]{chicago:manual:15}. -The new (\textsf{Biber}-only) \textsf{biblatex} option -\texttt{uniquelist}, set for you in \textsf{biblatex-chicago.sty}, -will automatically handle many of these situations for you, but it is -as well to understand that it does so by temporarily suspending the -limits, listed above, on how many names to print in a citation. -Without \texttt{uniquelist}, \textsf{biblatex} would present such a -work as, e.g., (Hlatky et al. 2002b), while hlatky:hrt would be -(Hlatky et al. 2002a). This does distinguish between them, but -inaccurately, as it suggests that the two different author lists are -exactly the same. With \texttt{uniquelist}, the two citations might -look like (Hlatky, Boothroyd et al.\ 2002) and (Hlatky, Smith et al.\ -2002), which is what the specification requires. - -If, however, the distinguishing name occurs further down the author -list --- in fourth or fifth position in our examples --- then the -default settings would produce citations with all 4 or 5 names -printed, which can become awkwardly long. In such a situation, you -can provide \textsf{shortauthor} fields that look like this: -\{\{Hlatky et al., \textbackslash mkbibquote\{Quality of Life,\}\}\} -and \{\{Hlatky et al., \textbackslash mkbibquote\{Depressive -Symptoms,\}\}\}, using a shortened title to distinguish the -references. This would produce (Hlatky et al., \enquote{Quality of - Life,} 2002) and (Hlatky et al., \enquote{Depressive Symptoms,} -2002), as the spec recommends. There is, unfortunately, no simpler -way that I know of to deal with this situation. - -\subsubsection*{Audiovisual entries} -\label{sec:audiovisual} - -According to the \emph{Manual}, \enquote{the author-date system is - inappropriate for most audiovisual materials\ldots\ Such materials - are best mentioned in running text and grouped in the reference list - under a subhead\ldots} \autocite[17.265]{chicago:manual:15}. Some -entries work perfectly well: \autocite{auden:reading:15}; -\autocite{hitchcock:nbynw}; \autocite{handel:messiah:15}. Others -perhaps require further information in the entry or genuinely are -better suited to presentation in running text: -\autocite{beethoven:sonata29}; \autocite{nytrumpet:art:15}. Published -(\textsf{Audio}) and unpublished (\textsf{Misc}) scores, for their -part, are no problem at all: \autocite{schubert:muellerin}; -\autocite{verdi:corsaro}; \autocite{shapey:partita:15}. The standard -\textsf{biblatex} tools for subdividing reference lists are all -available if you want to follow the \emph{Manual's} recommendations on -that front. - -\subsection*{Further examples (mainly for testing purposes)} -\label{testing} - -Article: \autocite{assocpress:gun}; \autocite{brown:bremer}; -\autocite{bundy:macneil}; \autocite{chu:panda}; -\autocite{Clemens:letter}; \autocite{conley:fifthgrade}; -\autocite{connell:chronic}; \autocite{friedman:learning}; -\autocite{garaud:gatine}; \autocite{garrett:15}; -\autocite{gibbard:15}; \autocite{kern}; \autocite{kimluu:diethyl:15}; -\autocite{kozinn:review}; \autocite{lewis:15}; -\autocite{loften:hamlet}; \autocite{loomis:structure:15}; -\autocite{morgenson:market}; \autocite{osborne:poison:15}; -\autocite{ratliff:review:15}; \autocite{reaves:rosen}; -\autocite{rozner:liberation}; \autocite{schneider:mittelpleistozaene}; -\autocite{sewall:letter}; \autocite{stenger:privacy}; -\autocite{terborgh:preservation}; \autocite{wall:radio}; -\autocite{wallraff:word}; \autocite{warr:ellison}; -\autocite{white:callimachus}. - -Artwork: \autocite{leo:madonna}. - -Audio: \autocite{greek:filmstrip:15}; \autocite{twain:audio}; -\autocite{weed:flatiron}. - -Book: \autocite{barrows:reading}; \autocite{churchill:letters}; -\autocite{cohen:schiff}; \autocite{cotton:manufacture}; -\autocite{creasey:ashe:blast}; \autocite{creasey:morton:hide}; -\autocite{creasey:york:death}; \autocite{davenport:attention}; -\autocite{feydeau:farces}; \autocite{furet:passing:eng}; -\autocite{furet:passing:fr}; \autocite{harley:cartography}; -\autocite{hopp:attalid}; \autocite{howell:marriage}; -\autocite{lach:asia}; \autocite{lecarre:quest}; -\autocite{levistrauss:savage}; \autocite{lynch:webstyle}; -\autocite{maisonneuve:relations}; \autocite{mchugh:wake:15}; -\autocite{menchu:crossing}; \autocite{meredith:letters}; -\autocite{michelangelo:poems}; \autocite{mla:style}; -\autocite{natrecoff:camera}; \autocite{palmatary:pottery}; -\autocite{pelikan:christian}; \autocite{rodman:walk}; -\autocite{schellinger:novel}; \autocite{sechzer:women}; -\autocite{sereny:cries}; \autocite{soltes:georgia}; -\autocite{stendhal:parma}; \autocite{suangtho:tectona}; -\autocite{thompson:making}; \autocite{tillich:system}; -\autocite{times:guide}; \autocite{turabian:manual}; -\autocite{walker:columbia}; \autocite{wauchope:ceramics}; -\autocite{weber:saugetiere}; \autocite{weresz}; -\autocite{white:total}; \autocite{wright:evolution}; -\autocite{wright:theory}. - -BookInBook: \autocite{bernhard:boris}. - -Collection: \autocite{brush:ornithology}; \autocite{kamrany:economic}; -\autocite{prairie:state}; \autocite{zukowsky:chicago}. - -Image: \autocite{bedford:photo}. - -InBook: \autocite{ashbrook:brain}; \autocite{phibbs:diary}; -\autocite{will:cohere}. - -InCollection: \autocite{centinel:letters}; \autocite{ellet:galena}; -\autocite{keating:dearborn}; \autocite{lippincott:chicago}; -\autocite{sirosh:visualcortex}; \autocite{wiens:avian}. - -InProceedings: \autocite{frede:inproc}. - -InReference: \autocite[absolute]{oed:cdrom}. - -Manual: \autocite{dyna:browser}. - -Online: \autocite{powell:email}. - -Patent: \autocite{petroff:impurity}. - -Periodical: \autocite{good:wholeissue}; \autocite{whittington:water}. - -Report: \autocite{herwign:office}. - -SuppBook: \autocite{friedman:intro}; \autocite{polakow:afterw}; -\autocite{prose:intro}. - -Thesis: \autocite{murphy:silent:15}. - -Unpublished: \autocite{nass:address}. - -Video: \autocite{cleese:holygrail}; \autocite{episode:tv}. - - -% \printshorthands % No longer necessary in author-date. -%\nocite{*} -\printbibliography[title=References] - -\end{document} -%%% Local Variables: -%%% mode: latex -%%% TeX-master: t -%%% End: |