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diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/LICENSE.md b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/LICENSE.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2fb2e74d8d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/LICENSE.md @@ -0,0 +1,675 @@ +### GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + +Version 3, 29 June 2007 + +Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +<https://fsf.org/> + +Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this +license document, but changing it is not allowed. + +### Preamble + +The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for +software and other kinds of works. + +The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed +to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, +the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom +to share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains +free software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use +the GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies +also to any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply +it to your programs, too. + +When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not +price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you +have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for +them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you +want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new +free programs, and that you know you can do these things. + +To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you +these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you +have certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the +software, or if you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom +of others. + +For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether +gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same +freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive +or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they +know their rights. + +Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps: +(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License +giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it. + +For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains +that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and +authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as +changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to +authors of previous versions. + +Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run +modified versions of the software inside them, although the +manufacturer can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the +aim of protecting users' freedom to change the software. The +systematic pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for +individuals to use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. +Therefore, we have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the +practice for those products. If such problems arise substantially in +other domains, we stand ready to extend this provision to those +domains in future versions of the GPL, as needed to protect the +freedom of users. + +Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents. +States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of +software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish +to avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program +could make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL +assures that patents cannot be used to render the program non-free. + +The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and +modification follow. + +### TERMS AND CONDITIONS + +#### 0. Definitions. + +"This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License. + +"Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds +of works, such as semiconductor masks. + +"The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this +License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and +"recipients" may be individuals or organizations. + +To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work +in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of +an exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of +the earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work. + +A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based +on the Program. + +To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without +permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for +infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a +computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying, +distribution (with or without modification), making available to the +public, and in some countries other activities as well. + +To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other +parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user +through a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not +conveying. + +An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices" to +the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible +feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2) +tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the +extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the +work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If +the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a +menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion. + +#### 1. Source Code. + +The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work for +making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source form of +a work. + +A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official +standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of +interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that +is widely used among developers working in that language. + +The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other +than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of +packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major +Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that +Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an +implementation is available to the public in source code form. A +"Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component +(kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system +(if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to +produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it. + +The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all +the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable +work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to +control those activities. However, it does not include the work's +System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free +programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but +which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source +includes interface definition files associated with source files for +the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically +linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require, +such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those +subprograms and other parts of the work. + +The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users can +regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding Source. + +The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that same +work. + +#### 2. Basic Permissions. + +All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of +copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated +conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited +permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a +covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its +content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your +rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law. + +You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not convey, +without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains in force. +You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose of having +them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you with +facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with the +terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do not +control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works for +you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction and +control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of your +copyrighted material outside their relationship with you. + +Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under the +conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10 makes +it unnecessary. + +#### 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law. + +No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological +measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article +11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or +similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such +measures. + +When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid +circumvention of technological measures to the extent such +circumvention is effected by exercising rights under this License with +respect to the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit +operation or modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against +the work's users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid +circumvention of technological measures. + +#### 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies. + +You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you +receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and +appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice; +keep intact all notices stating that this License and any +non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code; +keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all +recipients a copy of this License along with the Program. + +You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey, +and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee. + +#### 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions. + +You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to +produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the +terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these +conditions: + +- a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified + it, and giving a relevant date. +- b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is + released under this License and any conditions added under + section 7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 + to "keep intact all notices". +- c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this + License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This + License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7 + additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts, + regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no + permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not + invalidate such permission if you have separately received it. +- d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display + Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive + interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your + work need not make them do so. + +A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent +works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work, +and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program, +in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an +"aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not +used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users +beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work +in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other +parts of the aggregate. + +#### 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms. + +You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms of +sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the machine-readable +Corresponding Source under the terms of this License, in one of these +ways: + +- a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product + (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the + Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium + customarily used for software interchange. +- b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product + (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a + written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as + long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product + model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a + copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the + product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical + medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no + more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this + conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the Corresponding + Source from a network server at no charge. +- c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the + written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This + alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and + only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord + with subsection 6b. +- d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated + place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the + Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no + further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the + Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to + copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source + may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party) + that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain + clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the + Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the + Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is + available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements. +- e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, + provided you inform other peers where the object code and + Corresponding Source of the work are being offered to the general + public at no charge under subsection 6d. + +A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded +from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be +included in conveying the object code work. + +A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any +tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, +family, or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for +incorporation into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a +consumer product, doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of +coverage. 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The +information must suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of +the modified object code is in no case prevented or interfered with +solely because modification has been made. + +If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or +specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as +part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the +User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a +fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the +Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied +by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply +if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install +modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has +been installed in ROM). + +The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a +requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or +updates for a work that has been modified or installed by the +recipient, or for the User Product in which it has been modified or +installed. Access to a network may be denied when the modification +itself materially and adversely affects the operation of the network +or violates the rules and protocols for communication across the +network. + +Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided, +in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly +documented (and with an implementation available to the public in +source code form), and must require no special password or key for +unpacking, reading or copying. + +#### 7. Additional Terms. + +"Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this +License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions. +Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall +be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent +that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions +apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately +under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by +this License without regard to the additional permissions. + +When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option +remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of +it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own +removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place +additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work, +for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission. + +Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you +add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders +of that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms: + +- a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the + terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or +- b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or + author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal + Notices displayed by works containing it; or +- c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, + or requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in + reasonable ways as different from the original version; or +- d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors + or authors of the material; or +- e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some + trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or +- f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that + material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions + of it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, + for any liability that these contractual assumptions directly + impose on those licensors and authors. + +All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further +restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you +received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is +governed by this License along with a term that is a further +restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains +a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this +License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms +of that license document, provided that the further restriction does +not survive such relicensing or conveying. + +If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you +must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the +additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating +where to find the applicable terms. + +Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the +form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; the +above requirements apply either way. + +#### 8. Termination. + +You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly +provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or +modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under +this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third +paragraph of section 11). + +However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license +from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally, +unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally +terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder +fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to +60 days after the cessation. + +Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is +reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the +violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have +received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that +copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after +your receipt of the notice. + +Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the +licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under +this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently +reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same +material under section 10. + +#### 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. + +You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or run +a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work +occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission +to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, +nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or +modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do +not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a +covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so. + +#### 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. + +Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically +receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and +propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible +for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License. + +An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an +organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an +organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered +work results from an entity transaction, each party to that +transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever +licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could +give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the +Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if +the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts. + +You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the +rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may +not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of +rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation +(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that +any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for +sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it. + +#### 11. Patents. + +A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this +License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The +work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version". + +A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims owned +or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or +hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted +by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, +but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a +consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For +purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant +patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of +this License. + +Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free +patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to +make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and +propagate the contents of its contributor version. + +In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express +agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent +(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to +sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a +party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a +patent against the party. + +If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, +and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone +to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a +publicly available network server or other readily accessible means, +then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so +available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the +patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner +consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent +license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have +actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the +covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work +in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that +country that you have reason to believe are valid. + +If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or +arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a +covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties +receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify +or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license +you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered +work and works based on it. + +A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within the +scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is conditioned on +the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are specifically +granted under this License. You may not convey a covered work if you +are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is in the +business of distributing software, under which you make payment to the +third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying the +work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the parties +who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory patent +license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work conveyed by +you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily for and in +connection with specific products or compilations that contain the +covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, or that patent +license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. + +Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting +any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may +otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. + +#### 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. + +If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or +otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not +excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a +covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under +this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a +consequence you may not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to +terms that obligate you to collect a royalty for further conveying +from those to whom you convey the Program, the only way you could +satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely +from conveying the Program. + +#### 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. + +Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have +permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed +under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single +combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this +License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, +but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, +section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the +combination as such. + +#### 14. Revised Versions of this License. + +The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions +of the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions +will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in +detail to address new problems or concerns. + +Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program +specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General Public +License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of +following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or +of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the +Program does not specify a version number of the GNU General Public +License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free +Software Foundation. + +If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions +of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's public +statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to +choose that version for the Program. + +Later license versions may give you additional or different +permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any +author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a +later version. + +#### 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. + +THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY +APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT +HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT +WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND +PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE +DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR +CORRECTION. + +#### 16. Limitation of Liability. + +IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING +WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR +CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, +INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES +ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT +NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR +LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM +TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER +PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. + +#### 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. + +If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided +above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, +reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates +an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the +Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a +copy of the Program in return for a fee. + +END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS + +### How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs + +If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest +possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it +free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these +terms. + +To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to +attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively state +the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the +"copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. + + <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> + Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper +mail. + +If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short +notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: + + <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> + This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. + This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it + under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. + +The hypothetical commands \`show w' and \`show c' should show the +appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, your +program's commands might be different; for a GUI interface, you would +use an "about box". + +You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or +school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if +necessary. For more information on this, and how to apply and follow +the GNU GPL, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your +program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine +library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary +applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the +GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this License. But first, +please read <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>. diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset-doc.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset-doc.sty index 27f88246a1d..d9553a99786 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset-doc.sty +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset-doc.sty @@ -5,12 +5,14 @@ ]{doctools} \PageIndex +\EnableCrossrefs \usepackage{textcomp} % needed for listings \usepackage{xparse} \usepackage{hologo} % xetex, etc. logos \usepackage{xkeyval} \usepackage{cprotect} +\usepackage{changelog} \newcommand{\email}[1]{\href{mailto:#1}{\texttt{#1}}} \newcommand{\https}[1]{\href{https://#1}{\texttt{#1}}} @@ -30,30 +32,3 @@ {\lstset{style=lstDemoStyleLaTeXCode}% } {} - -\define@cmdkeys{version}{author, version, date, changes} -\define@key{version}{v}{\def\cmdKV@version@version{#1}} -\presetkeys{version}{author={}, version={}, date={}, changes={}}{} -\NewDocumentEnvironment{changelog}{} - { - \section{Changelog} - \NewDocumentEnvironment{version}{m} - { - \setkeys{version}{##1} - \item[\cmdKV@version@version] \cmdKV@version@author\ - (\cmdKV@version@date) - \begin{itemize} - \NewDocumentCommand{\added}{}{\item Added\ } - } - { - \end{itemize} - } - \NewDocumentCommand{\shortversion}{m}{ - \setkeys{version}{##1} - \item[\cmdKV@version@version] \cmdKV@version@author\ - (\cmdKV@version@date) --- \cmdKV@version@changes} - \begin{description} - } - { - \end{description} - } diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset.pdf Binary files differindex 69ca27ce664..6e6ba06671f 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset.pdf +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset.pdf diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset.tex index 9a823c3cf3b..8151601a130 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset.tex +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset.tex @@ -2,11 +2,9 @@ \usepackage{brandeis-problemset-doc} \author{Rebecca Turner\thanks{Brandeis University; \email{rebeccaturner@brandeis.edu}}} \title{The \bps\ Document Class} -\date{2018-10-24} - +\date{2018-12-20} \begin{document} \maketitle - \begin{abstract} Brandeis University's computer science (``\textsc{cosi}'') courses @@ -73,25 +71,21 @@ due date). \subsection{Class options} -\bps\ defines a limited set of key-value options that may be set at -\cs{documentclass}-time. These may be removed entirely in a future release, -as it seems ``messy'' to have three configuration methods -(\cs{documentclass} options, \cs{problemsetsetup}, and singular option -commands). +Class options are limited to configuration options which require the loading +of fonts or other packages; ``string'' settings like the assignment's due +date are configured either with the \cs{problemsetsetup} command or the +commands described in section~\ref{sss:configcommands}. \begin{Optionlist} - duedate & Assignment due date in full \\ - instructor & Instructor name in full \\ - course & Course name in full \\ - assignment & Assignment name in full \\ gantt & Load packages for the \env{ganttschedule} environment \\ + scheme & Define the \texttt{scheme} language for the \ctan{listings} + package as well as the \env{scheme} shorthand environment. \\ antonella & Use Dr.\ Antonella DiLillio's preferred styles (Courier for code) \\ + solutions & Include \env{solution} environments in compiled + document. \\ \end{Optionlist} -Given that \cs{documentclass} option parsing is much more limited than other -key-value interfaces, these options have limited capabilities. - \subsection{Setting options after loading \bps} \begin{macro}{\problemsetsetup}\marg{options}\AfterLastParam Sets global @@ -100,8 +94,7 @@ options. \begin{table}[h] \centering - \caption{Options for \cs{problemsetsetup}; many of these are just used - in document headers.} + \caption{Options for \cs{problemsetsetup}} \label{tab:problemset-options} \begin{Optionlist} course & Course name in full. \\ @@ -110,7 +103,10 @@ options. assignment & Assignment name in full. \\ number & Assignment name shorthand; use \texttt{3} for ``Problem Set 3''. \\ - duedate & Due date, e.g.\ \texttt{2018-10-18}; not parsed at all. \\ + duedate & Due date, e.g.\ \texttt{2018-10-18}; not parsed at all, + but + \href{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601}{\textsc{iso} + 8601 dates} are highly recommended. \\ instructor & Course instructor. \\ codefont & With \fontspecok, pass the given font to \cs{setmonofont} and enable Unicode shortcuts for the \env{pseudocode} @@ -120,12 +116,18 @@ options. antonella & True/false (default: false; if no value specified, assumes true); use Dr.\ Antonella DiLillio's preferred styles (Courier for code) \\ + solutions & Include \env{solution} environments in compiled + document. \\ \end{Optionlist} \end{table} \end{macro} -\bps\ additionally provides a number of configuration commands with similar -interfaces as the \TeX\ macros \cs{author}, \cs{title}, and \cs{date}. +\subsubsection{Configuration commands}% +\label{sss:configcommands} + +\bps\ additionally provides a number of configuration commands for setting a +single opption with similar interfaces as the \TeX\ macros \cs{author}, +\cs{title}, and \cs{date}. \begin{macro}{\duedate}\marg{date} sets the due date in full.\end{macro} \begin{macro}{\instructor}\marg{name} sets the instructor name.\end{macro} @@ -145,10 +147,14 @@ it for shortcuts in the \env{pseudocode} environment. \subsection{Practical usage} -You may find it useful to define a \ext{sty} file for each course. For -instance, \filename{cosi21a.sty} might read: +You may find it useful to define a customized document class for each +course. There's no reason to install these to some system-wide directory; it +makes sense for them to live in the same directory as the problem set source +files. For instance, \filename{cosi21a.cls} might read: + +\begin{latexfile}{cosi21a.cls} +\LoadClass[antonella]{brandeis-problemset} -\begin{latexfile}{cosi21a.sty} % set course/author data \problemsetsetup{ instructor=Dr.\ Antonella DiLillio, @@ -168,8 +174,8 @@ instance, \filename{cosi21a.sty} might read: and then \filename{ps1.tex} might read: \begin{latexfile}{ps1.tex} -\documentclass{problemset} -\usepackage{cosi21a} +\documentclass{cosi21a} +% stuff specific to this assignment \problemsetnumber{1} \duedate{2018-10-29} \begin{document} @@ -205,6 +211,20 @@ partlabel & Adds a custom label to this part; see \option{label} \\ Vertical material is allowed in a~\env{problem}. \end{macro} +\begin{macro}{solution} + +Defines a solution for a problem; a solution prints in blue and is excluded +from the compiled document entirely unless the \option{solutions} package +option is given. + +In this way, the same \texttt{.tex} file can serve as both a postable assignment +prompt and an answer key. + +\note{The style of solutions is customizable by redefining + \cs{solutionstyle}; it's defined to \cs{color}|{blue}| by default.} + +\end{macro} + \begin{macro}{\subproblem}\oarg{description}\AfterLastParam Prints a sub-problem, i.e.\ a \cs{subsection}. It doesn't do very much at the moment. \end{macro} @@ -216,16 +236,18 @@ specified with \meta{colspec}. \cs{Th} is backed by \cs{multicolumn}. \begin{macro}{pseudocode}\oarg{keywords}\AfterLastParam Prints pseudocode.\footnote{Designed for \cosi{21a} as taught by Dr.\ Antonella -DiLillo} Several shortcuts are defined, as shown in +DiLillo} + +Several ``shortcuts,'' which replace a source-code sequence like +\texttt{->} with a symbol like $\rightarrow$, are shown in table~\ref{tab:pseudocode}. -These shortcuts display in -\cs{pseudocodesymbolfont} (default: \cs{ttfamily}), which may be redefined -if you prefer something else. The easiest way to change -\cs{pseudocodesymbolfont} is with \cs{setcodefont}. If you use the -\option{antonella} option with \fontspecok, \bps\ will load \ctan{lm-math} -and display the symbols seen in table~\ref{tab:pseudocode}, which look -significantly better with Courier than \textsc{stix}' symbols. +These shortcuts display in \cs{pseudocodesymbolfont} (default: +\cs{ttfamily}), which may be redefined if you prefer something else. The +easiest way to change \cs{pseudocodesymbolfont} is with \cs{setcodefont}. If +you use the \option{antonella} option with \fontspecok, \bps\ will load +\ctan{lm-math} and display the symbols seen in table~\ref{tab:pseudocode}, +which look significantly better with Courier than \textsc{stix}' symbols. \begin{table}[h] \centering @@ -305,6 +327,13 @@ shorthand environment for a listing of Java code. Any extra options are passed directly to the \ctan{listings} package. \end{macro} +\begin{macro}{scheme}\oarg{extra options}\AfterLastParam Shorthand +environment for a listing of Scheme code, useful for \cosi{121b}. Requires +the \option{scheme} package option to be loaded. + +Any extra options are passed directly to the \ctan{listings} package. +\end{macro} + \begin{macro}{ganttschedule}\marg{total cell count}\oarg{title}\AfterLastParam An environment for drawing Gantt charts indicating process scheduling. The mandatory argument indicates how small the grid should be; \texttt{19} @@ -454,26 +483,50 @@ $\Rm{Foo}(a, n)$ computes $a^n$, and will run in $O(n)$ time always. \end{document} \end{latexcode} -\pagebreak -\begin{changelog} -\begin{version}{v=0.3.0, date=2018-10-24, author=Rebecca Turner} - \added changelog. - \added support for \cs{part}s and referencing problems. - \added options to \env{problem} environment: \option{part}, +\begin{changelog}[author=Rebecca Turner] + +\begin{version}[v=0.4.0] +\added + \item \env{solution} environment and \option{solutions} class + option. + \item \env{scheme} shorthand environment and \option{scheme} class + option. +\fixed + \item Boolean class options being overwritten by keys defined for + \cs{problemsetsetup}. + \item Title-formatting errors +\removed + \item Assignment- and course-specific class options + \option{duedate}, \option{assignment}, \option{instructor}, + and \option{course}. These settings should be configured + with either \cs{problemsetsetup} or their specific commands. + (\cs{duedate}, \cs{instructor}, etc.). +\end{version} + +\begin{version}[v=0.3.0, date=2018-10-24] +\added + \item changelog. + \item support for \cs{part}s and referencing problems. + \item options to \env{problem} environment: \option{part}, \option{label}, and \option{partlabel}. - \added \cs{maketitle} (contrast with \cs{maketitlepage}). + \item \cs{maketitle} (contrast with \cs{maketitlepage}). \end{version} -\begin{version}{v=0.2.0, date=2018-10-20, author=Rebecca Turner} - \item Renamed to \bps. - \added license header. - \added \env{ganttschedule} environment. - \added keywords to pseudocode environment: \texttt{and}, \texttt{or}, + +\begin{version}[v=0.2.0, date=2018-10-20] +\changed + \item Class renamed to from \ltxclass{problemset} to \bps. +\added + \item license header. + \item \env{ganttschedule} environment. + \item keywords to pseudocode environment: \texttt{and}, \texttt{or}, \texttt{nil}, and \texttt{len}. - \added \cs{ac} command for acronyms. - \added package example. + \item \cs{ac} command for acronyms. + \item package example. \end{version} -\shortversion{v=0.1.0, date=2018-10-19, author=Rebecca Turner, + +\shortversion{v=0.1.0, date=2018-10-19, changes=Initial beta as \ltxclass{problemset}.} \end{changelog} +\pagebreak\PrintIndex\listoftables \end{document} diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/example.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/example.pdf Binary files differindex 3df0c65a6b4..589677aa112 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/example.pdf +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/example.pdf diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/example.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/example.tex index e558f7fb368..712c8d2b97c 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/example.tex +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/brandeis-problemset/example.tex @@ -10,10 +10,14 @@ \newcommand{\cpu}{\ac{cpu}} \begin{document} +\maketitle + \Bf{Note:} This example document is provided for illustrative purposes. The -solutions below are not guaranteed to be correct or relevant. +solutions below are not guaranteed to be correct, complete, or relevant. -\begin{problem} +\tableofcontents + +\begin{problem}[part] An assembly language program implements the following loop: \begin{lstlisting}[language=c] @@ -29,6 +33,9 @@ while(i <= 50) { where $x$ is the address of the memory location where the assembly program is loaded. Write the assembly program using the assembly language introduced in class. + + For a completely unrelated problem, see problem~\ref{schedule} (this + is an example of a \lstinline!\label! / \lstinline!\ref! pair). \end{problem} \begin{assembly} @@ -95,6 +102,10 @@ LOOP: STORE R2, @R1 ; *A = i \end{enumerate} \end{problem} +\begin{solution} +The blue text here is a solution; it will disappear if the +\Tt{solutions} class option is removed. + ``Rule $n$'' should be taken to refer to the $n$th rule on page 3 of the 5th lecture notes, and ``$a$ is faster-growing than $b$'' is written as ``$O(a) > O(b)$''. @@ -136,6 +147,7 @@ O(n^5)$. \item $c = 2, n_0 = 1$ \end{enumerate} +\end{solution} \begin{problem} What do the following two algorithms do? Analyze its worst-case @@ -177,7 +189,7 @@ $\Rm{Foo}(a, n)$ computes $a^n$, and will run in $O(n)$ time always. $\Rm{Bar}(a, n)$ \It{also} computes $a^n$, and runs in $O(\log n)$ time --- this is referred to as exponentiation by squaring. -\begin{problem}[number=5.4] +\begin{problem}[number=5.4, part=Scheduling, label=schedule] Consider the following set of processes, with the length of the \cpu\ burst given in milliseconds: diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset.cls b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset.cls index cb60b75857a..c346a248051 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset.cls +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/brandeis-problemset/brandeis-problemset.cls @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -\ProvidesClass{brandeis-problemset}[2018-10-24 0.3.0 COSI Problem sets at Brandeis University] +\ProvidesClass{brandeis-problemset}[2018-12-20 0.4.0 COSI Problem sets at Brandeis University] % Description: A document class for Brandeis University's computer science % courses' problem sets % License: GPL-3.0 @@ -40,12 +40,14 @@ % utility \RequirePackage{xkeyval} +\RequirePackage{environ} \RequirePackage{geometry} \RequirePackage{changepage} % for adjustwidth env % formatting \RequirePackage{hyperref} \RequirePackage{xcolor} +\RequirePackage{comment} \RequirePackage{listings} \RequirePackage{fancyhdr} \RequirePackage{enumitem} @@ -68,12 +70,10 @@ family=problemset, prefix=problemset@, } -\DeclareStringOption[\relax]{duedate} -\DeclareStringOption[\relax]{assignment} -\DeclareStringOption[\relax]{instructor} -\DeclareStringOption[\relax]{course} \DeclareBoolOption{antonella} +\DeclareBoolOption{scheme} \DeclareBoolOption{gantt} +\DeclareBoolOption{solutions} \ProcessKeyvalOptions* \newif\ifpseudocode@loaded @@ -100,6 +100,38 @@ \RequirePackage{stix} \fi +\ifproblemset@scheme + % from https://github.com/stuhlmueller/scheme-listings + \lstdefinelanguage{scheme}{ + morekeywords=[1]{define, define-syntax, define-macro, lambda, define-stream, stream-lambda}, + morekeywords=[2]{begin, call-with-current-continuation, call/cc, + call-with-input-file, call-with-output-file, case, cond, + do, else, for-each, if, + let*, let, let-syntax, letrec, letrec-syntax, + let-values, let*-values, + and, or, not, delay, force, + quasiquote, quote, unquote, unquote-splicing, + map, fold, syntax, syntax-rules, eval, environment, query }, + morekeywords=[3]{import, export}, + alsodigit=!\$\%&*+-./:<=>?@^_~, + sensitive=true, + morecomment=[l]{;}, + morecomment=[s]{\#|}{|\#}, + morestring=[b]", + basicstyle=\small\ttfamily, + keywordstyle=\bf\ttfamily\color[rgb]{0,.3,.7}, + commentstyle=\color[rgb]{0.133,0.545,0.133}, + stringstyle={\color[rgb]{0.75,0.49,0.07}}, + upquote=true, + breaklines=true, + breakatwhitespace=true, + literate=*{`}{{`}}{1} + } + \lstnewenvironment{scheme}[1][] + {\lstset{language=scheme, #1}} + {} +\fi + \newcommand{\@antonella}{% \ifproblemset@antonella \instructor{Dr.\ Antonella DiLillio} @@ -162,7 +194,9 @@ % if 'gantt' package option was given \@loadgantt -% additional options +\newcommand{\problemset@course}{\relax} +\newcommand{\problemset@assignment}{\relax} +% config commands \newcommand{\duedate}[1] {\renewcommand{\problemset@duedate}{#1}} \newcommand{\instructor}[1] {\renewcommand{\problemset@instructor}{#1}} \newcommand{\course}[1] {\renewcommand{\problemset@course}{#1}} @@ -179,13 +213,23 @@ \define@cmdkeys{problemset}[problemset@]{duedate, instructor, course, assignment} \define@key{problemset}{number}{\problemsetnumber{#1}} -\define@key{problemset}{coursenumber}{\course{#1}} +\define@key{problemset}{coursenumber}{\coursenumber{#1}} \define@key{problemset}{codefont}{% \setcodefont{#1} } -\define@boolkey{problemset}[problemset@]{antonella}[true]{} -\define@boolkey{problemset}[problemset@]{gantt}[true]{\@loadgantt} -\newcommand{\problemsetsetup}[1] {\setkeys{problemset}{#1}} +\define@boolkey{problemset}{antonella}[true]{} +\define@boolkey{problemset}{solutions}[true]{} +\define@boolkey{problemset}{gantt}[true]{\@loadgantt} +% carry values from package options over +\newcommand{\@carryclasskey}[1]{% + \csname ifproblemset@#1\endcsname + \presetkeys{problemset}{#1}{} + \fi +} +\@carryclasskey{antonella} +\@carryclasskey{solutions} +\@carryclasskey{gantt} +\newcommand{\problemsetsetup}[1]{\setkeys{problemset}{#1}} % listings \lstset{ @@ -268,7 +312,7 @@ \AtBeginDocument{\pagestyle{fancy}} % {command}[shape]{format}{label}{sep}{before}[after] -\titleformat{\part}[hang]{\bfseries\Large}{Part \thepart}{0em}{}[] +\titleformat{\part}{\bfseries\Large}{Part \thepart}{1em}{}[] \titleformat{\section}{\bfseries\large}{}{0em}{}[] \titleformat{\subsection}{\llap{\thesubsection.}}{}{1em}{}[] % {command}{left}{before}{after}[right] @@ -306,7 +350,12 @@ \vfill\pagebreak \else\fi} \define@cmdkeys{problem}{number, label, partlabel} -\define@cmdkey{problem}{part}[]{} +\define@cmdkey{problem}{part}[]{% + \part{\cmdKV@problem@part}% + \@ifundefined{cmdKV@problem@partlabel}{}{% + \expandafter\label{\cmdKV@problem@partlabel}% + }% +} \presetkeys{problem}{pagebreak}{} \NewDocumentEnvironment{problem}{O{}}{% @@ -314,13 +363,7 @@ \@ifundefined{cmdKV@problem@number}{% \stepcounter{problemnumber}% \newcommand{\cmdKV@problem@number}{\arabic{problemnumber}}% - }% - \@ifundefined{cmdKV@problem@part}{}{% - \part{\cmdKV@problem@part}% - \@ifundefined{cmdKV@problem@partlabel}{}{% - \expandafter\label{\cmdKV@problem@partlabel} - }% - } + }{}% \section{Problem \cmdKV@problem@number\problem@title}% % fix up ref commands \edef\@currentlabel{\cmdKV@problem@number}% @@ -333,6 +376,11 @@ \newcommand{\subproblem}[1][]{\subsection{#1}} +\newcommand{\solutionstyle}{\color{blue}} +\NewEnviron{solution}{% + \solutionstyle% + \ifproblemset@solutions\expandafter\BODY\fi} + \newcommand{\maketitlepage}{\thispagestyle{empty}% \vspace*{2in}% \begin{center}% |