summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/Master
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorKarl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>2006-01-03 00:02:55 +0000
committerKarl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>2006-01-03 00:02:55 +0000
commitfade405932f7fce10c798bde3e33781ed7ca5dc6 (patch)
tree41d399387e6fb69518d3da70f4f2f611dfbb7ce6 /Master
parent604ab6b6ccca0a276d7a0182eba15c69a3d38dab (diff)
trunk/Master/texmf/doc/tetex
git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@50 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
Diffstat (limited to 'Master')
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf/doc/tetex/TETEXDOC.pdfbin0 -> 249514 bytes
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf/doc/tetex/teTeX-FAQ629
2 files changed, 629 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Master/texmf/doc/tetex/TETEXDOC.pdf b/Master/texmf/doc/tetex/TETEXDOC.pdf
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0f748113e02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf/doc/tetex/TETEXDOC.pdf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Master/texmf/doc/tetex/teTeX-FAQ b/Master/texmf/doc/tetex/teTeX-FAQ
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f7072f1eb09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf/doc/tetex/teTeX-FAQ
@@ -0,0 +1,629 @@
+This is the FAQ for teTeX -- a TeX distribution for UNIX compatible
+systems. If you have questions about some points that remain unclear,
+or if you think that things could be described better, just drop me
+a line. My Email address:
+
+ Thomas Esser <te@dbs.uni-hannover.de>
+
+
+This article includes answers to:
+ 0) Where can I get the teTeX distribution?
+ 1) Is there a mailing list for teTeX?
+ 2) Now that I know that there is a mailing list: is there an archive
+ of the list?
+ 3) I use PostScript fonts in my documents. When previewing with xdvi,
+ mktexpk sometimes hangs in gsftopk.
+ 4) I moved the binaries to a different location. Now, tex says:
+ ``I can't find the default format file!''.
+ 5) I did not move the binaries, but I get the error:
+ ``I can't find the default format file!''.
+ 6) I added some files in the texmf tree. But they are not found.
+ 7) When running some old dvi files through a dvi driver, I get warnings
+ about checksum errors.
+ 8) What is the best method to get pk fonts in a batch job?
+ 9) What to do if I need the fonts for several modes?
+ 10) Can I share the teTeX directory tree between different platforms?
+ 11) After mktexpk and mktextfm successfully generate fonts, kpathsea
+ complains and does not use the newly generated font.
+ 12) mktextfm runs Metafont with a mode that I do not like.
+ 13) Is there an easy way to copy .tfm or .pk fonts from a temporal directory
+ to their standard directory below $TEXMFMAIN?
+ 14) How about adding program XYY or a macro package ABC to teTeX?
+ 15) I want to keep my files separate from the system's files. What do
+ I need to do to make sure that tex+friends will find my files?
+ 16) How do I deinstall an old version of teTeX?
+ 17) How do I manage to execute the right binaries on each platform?
+ 18) Why does not install.sh call fontimport to copy the fonts from my
+ previous teTeX installation?
+ 19) Under DOS, I used emTeX with LJ fonts. Which metafont mode should I use
+ now with teTeX?
+ 20) Using the Shrink* Buttons in xdvi, I cannot get back to see the full
+ page on the screen.
+ 21) Which is the right way of using the AMS fonts/macros with LaTeX?
+ 22) teTeX doesn't work with my NEXTSTEP TeXview.app, what should I do ?
+ 23) Some things do not work properly. What should I do now?
+ 24) initex cannot include all the hyphenation patterns I need. It complains
+ with "! TeX capacity exceeded, sorry [pattern memory=NNNNN]."
+ 25) The scrollbars of xdvi do not make sense to me. How do I move backwards?
+ 26) Is teTeX freely redistributable?
+ 27) dvips, pdftex, dvipdfm and xdvi use the European A4 size as default
+ papersize. How do I change this to make letterpaper the default?
+ 28) Why does ghostview display of my texts look so much worse than
+ with xdvi?
+ 29) Metafont does not support the X display.
+ 30) I have problems to use the LaTeX 209 llncs styles from Springer.
+ 31) What about revtex or llncs styles? I don't get the pre-LaTeX 2e version
+ working with teTeX.
+ 32) How can I get the Euro currency symbol?
+
+Answers:
+
+0) Where can I get the teTeX distribution?
+
+ The primary site is in germany:
+ ftp://sunsite.informatik.rwth-aachen.de:/pub/comp/tex/teTeX
+
+ Mirror sites:
+ ftp://ftp.dante.de/tex-archive/systems/unix/teTeX
+ ftp://ftp.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/systems/unix/teTeX
+ ftp://lh116.uwinnipeg.ca/pub/teTeX/
+ ftp://ftp.duke.edu/tex-archive/systems/unix/teTeX
+ ftp://sunsite.auc.dk/pub/tex/ctan/systems/unix/teTeX/
+
+ The following form provides a good help for downloading teTeX:
+ http://theory.uwinnipeg.ca/search/tetex.html
+
+1) Is there a mailing list for teTeX?
+
+ Yes. Tere is one list for discussion and one (moderated) list for
+ announcements. The discussion list is
+ tetex@dbs.uni-hannover.de
+ and the announcement list is
+ tetex-announce@dbs.uni-hannover.de
+ To subscribe to one of these lists, send a message containing the line
+ subscribe tetex
+ or
+ subscribe tetex-announce
+ resp. to majordomo@dbs.uni-hannover.de . The majordomo server
+ understands a few more commands. To get more help about our
+ server, send a mail with the line 'help' in the body.
+ Note that announcements are posted into both lists, so if you are
+ interested in discussions and announcements, you only need to
+ subscribe to the tetex list.
+
+2) Now that I know that there is a mailing list: is there an archive
+ of the list?
+
+ Yes. Just send a message with the line
+ get tetex archive
+ to majordomo@dbs.uni-hannover.de .
+
+3) I use PostScript fonts in my documents. When previewing with xdvi,
+ mktexpk sometimes hangs in gsftopk.
+
+ There are known problems with early versions of gs3.XXX when using
+ gsftopk. Solution: upgrade to gs3.33 or newer.
+
+4) I moved the binaries to a different location. Now, tex says:
+ ``I can't find the default format file!''
+
+ The modified Kpathsea library (a library to locate files on disks,
+ written by Karl Berry) used in the teTeX distribution set the
+ variables SELFAUTODIR and SELFAUTOPARENT relative to the location of
+ the binary.
+
+ SELFAUTODIR is the directory one level above the directory containing the
+ binary and SELFAUTOPARENT is its parent directory.
+
+ Example1: assuming xdvi is found in /usr/tex/bin/i486-linux/xdvi.
+ => SELFAUTODIR: /usr/tex/bin
+ => SELFAUTOPARENT: /usr/tex
+
+ Example2: assuming xdvi is found in /usr/tex/bin/xdvi.
+ => SELFAUTODIR: /usr/tex
+ => SELFAUTOPARENT: /usr
+
+ The file texmf.cnf is searched for in $SELFAUTODIR, $SELFAUTOPARENT,
+ $TETEXDIR. If the file texmf.cnf is not found, set the TETEXDIR variable
+ in your environment.
+
+ But even if the texmf.cnf file is found, there may be an incorrect
+ definition of TETEXDIR in the file. Check the following:
+
+ In example1, you could use TETEXDIR=$SELFAUTOPARENT and in example2
+ TETEXDIR=$SELFAUTODIR. A simpler setting for TETEXDIR could simply
+ be TETEXDIR=/usr/tex in both cases. This can be convenient if you
+ are not going to change the location of your teTeX tree.
+
+5) I did not move the binaries, but I get the error:
+ ``I can't find the default format file!''.
+
+ The name of the default format file is <program>.fmt, where
+ <program> is the name of the binary you call (e.g. latex, tex).
+ The directory where the format files are stored is $TEXMF/web2c.
+ You can see the full search path using the command
+ kpsetool -p fmt
+
+ You should first look into these directories if the format file
+ is there or not. If it is there, enter the following commands
+ (use the name of the format file that is not found instead of
+ my example "latex.fmt"):
+ texconfig confall
+ env KPATHSEA_DEBUG=-1 kpsetool -w fmt latex.fmt
+
+ The first command could show you some configuration problems, e.g.
+ a "wrong" PATH so that the "wrong" TeX binaries are found or some
+ environment variables that you have set (in a way that confuses
+ Kpathsea). The second command gives you a lot of debugging
+ information. If you cannot find the reason for the problem by
+ the given output, then send it to me in an e-mail.
+
+ If the format files are not there, you need to create them.
+ In case of latex.fmt or tex.fmt, just run
+ texconfig init
+ It will either create the format files for you, or you will get
+ an error message that hopefully helps you to solve your problem.
+ If you need another format file, please refer to the documentation
+ of the package you want to use. See also answer to 21).
+
+6) I added some files in the texmf tree. But they are not found.
+
+ You need to run texhash to update the ls-R file. See answer to 14)
+ as well...
+
+7) When running some old dvi files through a dvi driver, I get warnings
+ about checksum errors.
+
+ The PostScript fonts are completely rearranged and the tfm files have
+ different checksums. If you have the (La)TeX source of your document,
+ you can get rid of the messages by running the sources through (La)TeX
+ again.
+
+8) What is the best method to get pk fonts in a batch job?
+
+ If you do have lots of dvi files (e.g. the documentation of teTeX),
+ just run the allneeded script on them. It runs all those files
+ through dvips (but output is send to /dev/null and not to a printer),
+ and thus calculates all fonts that are needed to print these files
+ (or preview with the same mode).
+
+ Example:
+ allneeded `kpsexpand '$TEXMFMAIN'`/doc >& /tmp/allneeded.log &
+
+ The above command calculates the pk files for all the installed
+ documentation in a background job.
+
+ If you do not have many dvi files, you can use the allcm and/or
+ allec scripts (allcm is for Computer Modern fonts, and allec for the
+ ec fonts). You need to have LaTeX installed and the scripts calculate
+ the fonts for all sizes and shapes that are used in typical LaTeX
+ documents.
+
+9) What to do if I need the fonts for several modes?
+
+ You only need the modes together with a printer or for previewing. You
+ should add a dvips configuration file for each printer using texconfig
+ and use the most common printing mode for previewing.
+ Then, any of the above scripts in 8) (allneeded, allcm, allec) can be
+ given an argument of the form -P PRINTER (where PRINTER must be a known
+ printer for dvips). This will calculate the fonts with the mode of
+ the printer PRINTER.
+
+ Example:
+ For dvips I have configured the printer lp to have the mode
+ ljfour. To get all ec fonts with ljfour mode, I would enter:
+
+ allec -P lp
+
+ If you do not have a dvips configuration file that corresponds to a
+ specific mode, you can still enter the mode on the command line.
+ Note however, that you should specify the corresponding resolution
+ as well.
+
+ Example:
+ To get all fonts in cx mode (CanonCX mode is used by many 300dpi
+ printers), give the command:
+
+ allcm -D 300 -mode cx
+
+ The flags -D and -mode are directly passed down to dvips.
+
+10) Can I share the teTeX directory tree between different platforms?
+
+ Yes. The only platform-specific directory is $TETEXDIR/bin. If you
+ want to use the same teTeX tree on different platforms, just put
+ the binaries for each platform into a different subdirectory of
+ $TETEXDIR/bin, e.g
+ /usr/local/TeX/bin/i486-linux
+ /usr/local/TeX/bin/sparc-solaris2.4
+ You can then mount the whole $TETEXDIR tree on all machines and
+ share almost all the files between them.
+
+11) After mktexpk and mktextfm successfully generate fonts, kpathsea
+ complains and does not use the newly generated font.
+
+ If you happen to see output like this:
+ ...
+ Transcript written on ecti1000.log.
+ /usr/local/teTeX/texmf/fonts/tfm/jknappen/ec/ecti1000.tfm
+ kpathsea: Appending font creation commands to missfont.log.
+ ...
+ then your shell is probably very broken. This problem is known with
+ the original bash 1.14.3 that has many problems with exit codes and
+ trap handling. Try the following line:
+
+ sh -c 'exit 1'; echo $?
+
+ The buggy bash gives 127 as result. Fixes for these problems have been
+ available e.g. from the internet newsgroup gnu.bash.bug, so not all
+ instances of bash 1.14.3 are broken. Later versions of bash should not
+ have that bug.
+
+12) mktextfm runs Metafont with a mode that I do not like.
+
+ Use texconfig and select a different mode as default mode.
+
+13) Is there an easy way to copy .tfm or .pk fonts from a temporal directory
+ to their standard directory below $TEXMFMAIN?
+
+ If the temporal directory is organized according to the TDS, just copy
+ the whole tree using "cp -a" (GNU cp) or use a tar pipe for copying,
+ like:
+ cd /source/dir; tar cf - | (cd /dest/dir; tar xf -)
+ and remove the contents of the temporal directory afterwards.
+
+ If the temporal directory is not TDS compliant, I suggest to use
+ the fontimport utility. If you want to turn off the "varfonts"
+ feature for fontimport, set USE_VARTEXFONTS to 0 in the environment.
+
+ An easy method to move your fonts from, e.g. $VARTEXFONTS to their
+ "final" standard place is the following (can be used e.g. for a cron
+ command):
+
+ env USE_VARTEXFONTS=0 fontimport -d `kpsexpand '$VARTEXFONTS'`; texhash
+
+14) How about adding program XYY or a macro package ABC to teTeX?
+
+ Well, there are some things to take into account:
+ - I want to keep the size of the distribution small.
+ - I have only a limited amount of time.
+ - teTeX can be installed with a simple 'make world' on the most
+ common UNIX platforms. Adding a new program could break the whole
+ thing.
+ Please think about this before asking me to add something. But if a
+ really useful thing can be added without much effort and disk space
+ usage, I may decide to do that.
+
+ Another possibility is, that things are added to the contrib directory
+ of teTeX.
+
+15) I want to keep my files separate from the system's files. What do
+ I need to do to make sure that tex+friends will find my files?
+
+ If you just have one kind of files (e.g. some metafont source files),
+ put them in one directory and set the corresponding environment
+ variable, in this case: MFINPUTS (for a complete list of search
+ paths and environment variables, see the web2c manual web2c.dvi).
+ Assume that I put some fonts into subdirectories of $HOME/mf-sources.
+ If I do (for csh-like shells):
+ setenv MFINPUTS .:~/mf-sources//:
+ resp.
+ MFINPUTS=.:~/mf-sources//:; export MFINPUTS
+ then metafont will search for font files in:
+ 1) the current directory
+ 2) $HOME/mf-sources and its subdirectories (subdirectory searching is
+ enabled by the two slashes in the end of the directory)
+ 3) the system's directories (this is enabled by the trailing colon)
+
+ If you have several kind of files, I recommend to set up a texmf tree
+ for these files. texmf trees follow a common directory structure,
+ see tds.dvi. To make a new texmf tree known to tex+friends, you have
+ to set up the TEXMF variable. This variable can be set in a texmf.cnf
+ file or in your environment. It lists all known texmf trees, but needs
+ a special syntax, which is:
+ TEXMF={A,B,C}
+ for three texmf trees: A, B and C. You have to add the system's texmf
+ trees here. A trailing colon will do the wrong thing.
+
+ Example: the system's texmf.cnf file has
+ TEXMF = {!!$TEXMFLOCAL:!!$TEXMFMAIN}
+ and I want to add my texmf tree which is ~/texmf.
+
+ Several possible ways to do this:
+ a) edit the texmf.cnf file (if you are allowed) and set
+ TEXMF = {~/texmf,!!$TEXMFLOCAL:!!$TEXMFMAIN}
+ b) set TEXMF in the environment (example for csh):
+ setenv TEXMF '{~/texmf,!!$TEXMFLOCAL:!!$TEXMFMAIN}'
+ Note: if ! is your history character, you might need to quote
+ it like in
+ setenv TEXMF '{~/texmf,\!\!$TEXMFLOCAL:\!\!$TEXMFMAIN}'
+ c) set up a personal texmf.cnf file:
+ Put the line
+ TEXMF = {~/texmf,!!$TEXMFLOCAL:!!$TEXMFMAIN}
+ in a personal texmf.cnf file, e.g. $HOME/config/texmf.cnf
+ and set the variable TEXMFCNF in your environment to make
+ sure your file is read *before* the system's texmf.cnf file:
+ setenv TEXMFCNF ~/config:
+
+ You might also want to create a filename database (ls-R file) to
+ speed up searching your texmf tree. Just enter the command
+ texhash $HOME/texmf
+
+16) How do I deinstall an old version of teTeX?
+
+ Well, the simple answer is: rm -rf. But there may be some more
+ things you want to do. You may keep a backup of your .pk fonts or of
+ some local files you added to $TEXMF (see question 14, too) before
+ you remove the old directory tree. Note, however that from teTeX 0.2
+ to 0.3, there has been an update of the CM fonts (Knuth has updated
+ the Metafont sources). So you may want to remove your old .pk files
+ and have them recreated with the new sources.
+
+ Another problem is, that there may be some symbolic links in
+ /usr/local/{bin,man} (or a similar directory) after you remove the
+ old teTeX directory tree and you may want to remove those links,
+ too. A simple way to do this, is the following:
+
+ cd /usr/local/bin
+ sh -c 'for i in *; do test -s $i || echo $i; done'
+
+ This loop echo'es all files with zero length, especially all stale
+ symbolic links. If you want to remove all files that are shown by the
+ command above, you can do this with:
+
+ sh -c 'for i in *; do test -s $i || rm -f $i; done'
+
+ You can repeat the above steps for other directories, as well
+ (e.g. /usr/local/man/man1 and /usr/local/man/man5).
+
+17) How do I manage to execute the right binaries on each platform?
+
+ Assuming that you have binaries for several platforms installed, your
+ binaries are in $TETEXDIR/bin/PLATFORM. The first thing you can try is
+ to set up your PATH with
+ SYSDIR=`uname -m`-`uname -s`
+ PATH=$TETEXDIR/bin/$SYSDIR:...
+ You may need to rename the PLATFORM directories for this method.
+
+ Another thing that may help is to include a local directory in your
+ PATH (e.g. /usr/local/bin) and create symbolic links for the binaries:
+ linux# ln -sf /usr/local/teTeX/bin/i486-linux/* /usr/local/bin
+ sun# ln -sf /usr/local/teTeX/bin/sparc-solaris2.4/* /usr/local/bin
+ ...
+
+ If you do not like the uname-method for your PATH and the symlink
+ method, you may consider installing a small wrapper program that
+ calls the programs for the right platform. Install the wrapper in
+ $TETEXDIR/bin and create a symbolic link for each binary.
+
+ Here an example:
+ TETEXDIR=/usr/local/teTeX
+ cd $TETEXDIR/bin
+ vi platf_wrapper # see script below ...
+ chmod +x platf_wrapper
+ list=`ls i486-linux` # get a list of programs.
+ for i in $list; do
+ ln -s platf_wrapper $i
+ done
+
+ Tell your users to include $TETEXDIR/bin in their PATH. Make sure
+ that TETEXDIR is either set to an absolute path (e.g. /usr/local/teTeX)
+ or to $SELFAUTODIR (but not $SELFAUTOPARENT), since the programs are
+ now found one directory level earlier.
+
+ Now the sample wrapper. Customize, if you need:
+
+ #!/bin/sh
+
+ # the path to the directories with the subdirs for each platform
+ BINDIR=/usr/local/teTeX/bin
+
+ # export the variable. If we are called again,
+ # we do not need to recalculate.
+ export THIS_PLATFORM
+
+ case "$THIS_PLATFORM" in
+ "")
+ case "`uname -s`" in
+ Linux)
+ THIS_PLATFORM=i486-linux;;
+ SunOS)
+ THIS_PLATFORM=sparc-solaris2.4;;
+ IRIX)
+ THIS_PLATFORM=mips-irix5.3;;
+ *)
+ echo "$0: fatal error: system not detected." >&2
+ exit 1
+ esac;;
+ esac
+
+ exec $BINDIR/$THIS_PLATFORM/`basename $0` "$@"
+
+18) Why does not install.sh call fontimport to copy the fonts from my
+ previous teTeX installation?
+
+ Knuth has updated the Metafont sources. You get better .pk fonts if
+ you recalculate them. See also the answers 7) and 8).
+
+19) Under DOS, I used emTeX with LJ fonts. Which metafont mode should I use
+ now with teTeX?
+
+ cx mode. It is common to most 300DPI laser printers. I.e. in
+ texconfig|MODE, choose the line saying:
+
+ cx Canon CX, SX, LBP-LX (300dpi)
+
+20) Using the Shrink* Buttons in xdvi, I cannot get back to see the full
+ page on the screen.
+
+ The four buttons can be configured via X resources. Just add
+ them either to your personal X resources (usually ~/.Xdefaults)
+ or to xdvi's global configuration file XDvi which resides in
+ $TEXMFMAIN/xdvi. Such a resource setting might look like this:
+ XDvi*shrinkButton3: 6
+ (This example configures button 3 to do a shrinking by a factor of 6).
+
+
+21) Which is the right way of using the AMS fonts/macros with LaTeX?
+
+ Just \usepackage{amsmath} and/or \usepackage{amsfonts}. Read the
+ documentation in $TEXMF/doc/latex/amslatex and $TEXMF/doc/fonts/ams.
+ Do *not* \usepackage{amstex} (amstex.sty is just for compatibility
+ with old documents and only for use in LaTeX's 2.09 compatibility mode).
+
+ Add \usepackage{amssymb} to get full access to all AMS symbols.
+
+22) teTeX doesn't work with my NEXTSTEP TeXview.app, what should I do ?
+
+ [ NOTE: there are some teTeX/NeXT specific files available via
+ ftp and on the web. The URLs are:
+ http://www.mathi.uni-heidelberg.de/~flight/stepTeX
+ and in the directory teTeX/contrib/NeXT on the ftp servers where
+ teTeX is available, e.g.:
+ ftp://ftp.dante.de/tex-archive/systems/unix/teTeX/contrib/NeXT]
+
+ NEXTSTEP's TeXview.app lacks kpathsearch support. Therefore it
+ doesn't know how to find fonts spread around subdirectories, as in
+ teTeX and TDS. Two possible solutions:
+
+ a) Fetch a modified TeXview.app incorporating kpathsearch. Still in
+ testing, but usable. The primary site for TeXview-kp is
+
+ ftp://zarquon.mathi.uni-heidelberg.de/pub/NeXT/TeX
+
+ b) [Not recommended!] `Flatten' teTeX's font directory
+ layout. Done most easily by setting the "stripsupplier" and
+ "striptypeface" options within texconfig's FONT/OPTIONS. Remove
+ NeXTTeX's font directories and replace them by symlinks into teTeX
+ (replace $TEXMF by the correct value for your installation):
+
+ rm -rf /usr/lib/tex/fonts/pk /usr/lib/tex/fonts/tfm
+ rm -rf /usr/lib/tex/fonts/vf /usr/lib/tex/ps
+ cd $TEXMF/fonts/tfm ; mv */*/*.tfm .; rmdir */* * >/dev/null
+ cd $TEXMF/fonts/vf ; mv */*/*.vf .; rmdir */* * >/dev/null
+ cd $TEXMF/dvips; mv */* .; rmdir * >/dev/null
+ ln -s $TEXMF/fonts/pk/nextscrn /usr/lib/tex/fonts/pk
+ ln -s $TEXMF/fonts/tfm /usr/lib/tex/fonts/tfm
+ ln -s $TEXMF/fonts/vf /usr/lib/tex/fonts/vf
+ ln -s $TEXMF/dvips /usr/lib/tex/ps
+ ln -s $TEXMF/dvips/config.dfaxhigh $TEXMF/dvips/config.fax
+ texconfig font options stickydir stripsupplier striptypeface
+ texhash
+
+ If you seem to have NEXTSTEP-specific problems with teTeX, contact
+ Gregor Hoffleit <flight@mathi.uni-heidelberg.de>
+
+23) Some things do not work properly. What should I do now?
+
+ First, make sure that your "environment" is ok and run
+ texconfig confall
+ This gives you an idea about which binaries are found along your
+ PATH and if you have set some environment variables that might
+ confuse teTeX's programs. If in doubt, unset all variables that
+ are set in the "environment variables" section of the output.
+
+ If binaries other than teTeX's are found, then change the definition
+ of your PATH. Put the directory containing teTeX's binaries earlier
+ into your PATH, so that teTeX's binaries are found before any other
+ TeX related stuff.
+
+ Then, your ls-R file might be out of date. Run
+ texhash
+ and see if your problem goes away.
+
+ If your problem is due to old LaTeX209 files that do not work with
+ LaTeX2e, then read $TEXMF/doc/latex/base/clsguide.dvi.
+
+ If you cannot solve your problem by yourself, then
+ a) if you think your problem is a general question about TeX/LaTeX:
+ ask in some Newsgroup, such as comp.text.tex for help, or try to
+ contact a local TeX user group.
+ b) if you think there is a bug in a package contained in teTeX:
+ contact the maintainer of the package with a good bug report. Add my
+ Email adress in the Cc field of your bug report, if you want.
+ c) if your problem seems to be teTeX specific (e.g. a problem with
+ one of the binaries or shell-scripts), then report it to the
+ teTeX mailing list (tetex@dbs.uni-hannover.de). Please
+ provide the following information:
+
+ * The version of teTeX you have. For example
+ teTeX version is 0.4
+ Indicate if you have any updates installed. (See $TEXMF/updates.dat).
+
+ * The flavor of Unix you are running (Solaris, HP, Linux, etc), and
+ its version. For example
+ The system is Solaris 2.4
+
+ * The output of the command
+ texconfig confall
+
+ * Possibly a *short* TeX file you have problem running, and
+ the whole output of `texcommand filename', say, until the
+ first error.
+
+24) I get a error message about "TeX capacity exceeded". What can I do?
+
+ If there is a constant in the system's texmf.cnf file, just enlarge
+ this (by editing the texmf.cnf file) and run the command
+ texconfig init
+
+25) The scrollbars of xdvi do not make sense to me. How do I move backwards?
+
+ The scrollbars are what one calls Athena scrollbars. To scroll
+ forward, click the left mouse button on the location you would want
+ to scroll to the beginning of the displayed area. To scroll backward,
+ click the right mouse button on where you want to scroll the beginning
+ of the displayed area to. Click the middle mouse button for "dragging"
+ the beginning of the displayed area around.
+
+26) Is teTeX freely redistributable?
+
+ Yes. All parts of teTeX have been classified as being free software.
+
+27) dvips, pdftex, dvipdfm and xdvi use the European A4 size as default
+ papersize. How do I change this to make letterpaper the default?
+
+ Simple answer: use texconfig.
+ texconfig dvips paper letter
+ texconfig pdftex paper letter
+ texconfig dvipdfm paper letter
+ texconfig xdvi us
+
+28) Why does ghostview display of my texts look so much worse than
+ with xdvi?
+
+ xdvi does antialiasing. If your version of ghostscript is
+ sufficiently new, it has the x11alpha device. Check for this with
+ gs -h
+ If it has, then putting
+ Ghostview*arguments: -sDEVICE=x11alpha
+ in your .Xdefault file (typically) will make ghostview use an
+ anti-aliasing display as well, at the cost of display speed.
+
+29) Metafont does not support the X display.
+ It may be that your Metafont binary is compiled without support for
+ the X windows system. If there exists a mfw binary, that one
+ has the missing X support you need.
+
+30) I have problems to use the LaTeX 209 llncs styles from Springer.
+
+ LaTeX 2e compatible files for llncs are available from
+ ftp://trick.ntp.springer.de/pub/tex/latex/llncs/latex2e/
+ Use them instead of the old LaTeX 209 style files.
+
+31) What about revtex or llncs styles? I don't get the pre-LaTeX 2e version
+ working with teTeX.
+
+ Forget about the pre-LaTeX 2e versions of these. Get the latest
+ revtex beta from
+ CTAN:macros/latex/contrib/supported/revtex4-beta
+ and llncs from
+ ftp://trick.ntp.springer.de/pub/tex/latex/llncs/latex2e/
+ These should work with LaTeX 2e.
+
+32) How can I get the Euro currency symbol?
+
+ In LaTeX, use the marvosym package (documentation: texdoc marvodoc).
+ It provides several Euro symbol by the command \EUR. The variants
+ \EURtm, \EURhv and \EURcr match are designed to be used together
+ with the fonts Times, Helvetica and Courier respectively.