diff options
| author | Siep Kroonenberg <siepo@cybercomm.nl> | 2009-08-20 19:45:38 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Siep Kroonenberg <siepo@cybercomm.nl> | 2009-08-20 19:45:38 +0000 |
| commit | c9785963ed9ba84c74ee1a0c6706082941609770 (patch) | |
| tree | a0fa1d8cadc5d75bab9db93bda843ccb1a801fbd /Master | |
| parent | eddc5cd2384059314b6d9d37f51bbb375f2ab32d (diff) | |
Revisions Windows chapter
git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@14788 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
Diffstat (limited to 'Master')
| -rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.html | 611 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.tex | 50 |
2 files changed, 343 insertions, 318 deletions
diff --git a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.html b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.html index a30e61251f0..a2ceb6a0b12 100644 --- a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.html +++ b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.html @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ TeX Live 2009</title> <meta name="originator" content="TeX4ht (http://www.cse.ohio-state.edu/~gurari/TeX4ht/)"> <!-- charset=iso-8859-1,html,info,fn-in --> <meta name="src" content="texlive-en.tex"> -<meta name="date" content="2009-08-19 16:43:00"> +<meta name="date" content="2009-08-20 21:41:00"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="texlive-en.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="texlive-en.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="tex-live.css" /> @@ -3406,27 +3406,31 @@ sufficient to get a working setup. class="E">E</span>X</span> Live locally and then move the entire hierarchy afterwards to a network location. <!--l. 1217--><p class="indent" > Windows users have different expectations. The directory <a -href="../../../../texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-common/w32client/" >texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-common/w32client/</a> -contains a sample script <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">install-w32client </span>which creates settings and menu shortcuts for using an -existing <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation on a LAN. It is invoked through a batch file <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">install-w32client.bat </span>in -the same directory. -<!--l. 1224--><p class="indent" > You can read more about <span class="TEX">T<span +href="../../../../tlpkg/doc/" >tlpkg/doc/</a> contains a sample script +<span +class="ec-lmtt-10">w32client </span>which creates settings and menu shortcuts for using an existing <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation on a +LAN. It is invoked through a batch file <span +class="ec-lmtt-10">w32client.bat </span>in the same directory. It also registers an +ininstaller, <span +class="ec-lmri-10">i.e. </span><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">w32unclient</span>. These files are available online at <a +href="http://tex.aanhet.net/tlclient" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tex.aanhet.net/tlclient</span></a>. +<!--l. 1225--><p class="indent" > You can read more about <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live configuration and path searching in section <a href="#x1-530008.1">8.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:kpathsea --></a>. -<!--l. 1227--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1228--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">5 </span> <a id="x1-410005"></a>Maximally portable <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on DVD and USB</h3> -<!--l. 1230--><p class="noindent" >The ‘running from DVD’ option described in section <a +<!--l. 1231--><p class="noindent" >The ‘running from DVD’ option described in section <a href="#x1-270003.2.5">3.2.5<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:fromdvd --></a> is fine for your own system, but if you are a guest on somebody else’s system then you would probably like something with minimal side effects. -<!--l. 1235--><p class="indent" > In the root of the <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1236--><p class="indent" > In the root of the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live DVD, or the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texlive </span>subdirectory of the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Collection DVD, are a @@ -3436,15 +3440,15 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable.bat </span>batch file (Windows) which start up a shell/command prompt with environment settings suitable for directly accessing the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on the DVD. -<!--l. 1241--><p class="indent" > When it runs for the first time, some files will be generated in a directory <span +<!--l. 1242--><p class="indent" > When it runs for the first time, some files will be generated in a directory <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /.tlportable2009</span>, which will take a little time. On subsequent runs, though, it will start almost instantaneously. -<!--l. 1245--><p class="indent" > The rest of the system will be unaware of <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1246--><p class="indent" > The rest of the system will be unaware of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. If you want your editor to be aware of this <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, then you can start it from a second, parallel, such <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable </span>session. -<!--l. 1249--><p class="indent" > You can also use <span +<!--l. 1250--><p class="indent" > You can also use <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable </span>to run <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on a USB stick. In this case, copy all the top-level files and the contents of the <span @@ -3457,15 +3461,15 @@ dereference symbolic links (<span class="ec-lmtt-10">cp -L</span>). A <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-local </span>directory on the stick will also be found and used. -<!--l. 1258--><p class="indent" > Then run <span +<!--l. 1259--><p class="indent" > Then run <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable </span>from the root of the stick, as above. In this case, the script will notice that the stick is writable and use it for generated files. You could burn the resulting contents of the stick back to DVD if that is more convenient to (for example) give to others. -<!--l. 1265--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1266--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6 </span> <a id="x1-420006"></a><span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr</span>: Managing your installation</h3> -<!--l. 1268--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" +<!--l. 1269--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" > @@ -3474,7 +3478,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr</span>: Managing your installation</h3> -<!--l. 1269--><p class="noindent" ><img +<!--l. 1270--><p class="noindent" ><img src="tlmgr-gui.png" alt="pict" > <br /> <div class="caption" @@ -3484,8 +3488,8 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>in GUI mode. The list of packages/collec clicking the ‘Load’ button.</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-42001r9 --> -<!--l. 1273--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> -<!--l. 1275--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure" +<!--l. 1274--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> +<!--l. 1276--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure" > @@ -3494,7 +3498,7 @@ clicking the ‘Load’ button.</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-42001r -<!--l. 1276--><p class="noindent" ><img +<!--l. 1277--><p class="noindent" ><img src="tlmgr-config.png" alt="pict" > <br /> <div class="caption" @@ -3503,8 +3507,8 @@ class="content"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">tlmgr </span>in GUI mode: Configuration tab</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-42002r10 --> -<!--l. 1278--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> -<!--l. 1280--><p class="indent" > <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1279--><p class="indent" > </div><hr class="endfigure"> +<!--l. 1281--><p class="indent" > <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live includes a program named <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>for managing <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live after the initial installation. The @@ -3524,15 +3528,15 @@ now the preferred interface. Its capabilities include: </li> <li class="itemize">changing installation options such as paper size and source location (see section <a href="#x1-290003.3.1">3.3.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:location --></a>).</li></ul> -<!--l. 1294--><p class="noindent" ><span +<!--l. 1295--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmri-10">Warning: </span><span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>has not been designed for or tested with installations which run from DVD. <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6.1 </span> <a id="x1-430006.1"></a><span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>GUI mode</h4> -<!--l. 1298--><p class="noindent" ><span +<!--l. 1299--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>can be started in GUI mode with <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1299--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1300--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3546,15 +3550,15 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">TeX Live 2009</span>, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TeX Live Manager</span>. After clicking ‘Load’ it displays a list of available and installed packages — the latter prepended with ‘(i)’. This assumes of course that the installation source is valid and reachable. -<!--l. 1308--><p class="indent" > Figure <a +<!--l. 1309--><p class="indent" > Figure <a href="#x1-42002r10">10<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:tlmgr-config --></a> shows the configuration tab. -<!--l. 1310--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1311--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6.2 </span> <a id="x1-440006.2"></a>Sample <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>command-line invocations</h4> -<!--l. 1312--><p class="noindent" >After the initial installation, you can update your system to the latest versions available with: +<!--l. 1313--><p class="noindent" >After the initial installation, you can update your system to the latest versions available with: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1314--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1315--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3563,7 +3567,7 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> update</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -all</span> </div> </div> If this makes you nervous, first try <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1318--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1319--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3573,7 +3577,7 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> -all</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -dry-run</span> </div> </div> or <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1322--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1323--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3583,11 +3587,11 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> -list</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 1326--><p class="indent" > This more complex example adds several packages, including the engine Xe<span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1327--><p class="indent" > This more complex example adds several packages, including the engine Xe<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>, from a local directory: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1329--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1330--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3706,13 +3710,13 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8"> fmtutil:</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> /usr/local/texlive/2009/texmf-var/web2c/xetex/xelatex.fmt</span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> installed.</span> </div> -<!--l. 1356--><p class="indent" > As you may see, <span +<!--l. 1357--><p class="indent" > As you may see, <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>installs dependencies, and takes care of any necessary post-install actions, including updating the filename database and (re)generating formats. In the above, we generated new formats for Xe<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>. -<!--l. 1361--><p class="indent" > This next example installs a new language, which also triggers format regeneration: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1363--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1362--><p class="indent" > This next example installs a new language, which also triggers format regeneration: <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 1364--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3721,7 +3725,7 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> install</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> collection-langdutch</span> </div> </div> To describe a package: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1367--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1368--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3783,8 +3787,8 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-8"> 14675</span> </div> -<!--l. 1379--><p class="noindent" >For full documentation: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1380--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1380--><p class="noindent" >For full documentation: <div class="alltt"> +<!--l. 1381--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -3792,18 +3796,18 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10">tlmgr</span><span class="ec-lmtk-10"> -help</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 1385--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1386--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7 </span> <a id="x1-450007"></a>Notes on Windows</h3> -<!--l. 1388--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1389--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live has a single installer which runs on both Windows and Unix. This was only possible by dropping support for older Windows versions, so <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live can now be installed only on Windows 2000 and later. -<!--l. 1393--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1394--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.1 </span> <a id="x1-460007.1"></a>Windows-specific features</h4> -<!--l. 1396--><p class="noindent" >Under Windows, the installer does some extra things: +<!--l. 1397--><p class="noindent" >Under Windows, the installer does some extra things: <dl class="description"><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Menus and shortcuts.</span> </dt><dd @@ -3826,10 +3830,10 @@ class="description">The installer creates an entry under ‘Add/Remove Progr class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. The uninstall tab of <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>refers to this.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 1411--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1412--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.2 </span> <a id="x1-470007.2"></a>Additional included software</h4> -<!--l. 1413--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" +<!--l. 1414--><p class="noindent" ><hr class="figure"><div class="figure" > @@ -3838,7 +3842,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>refers to this.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 1414--><p class="noindent" ><img +<!--l. 1415--><p class="noindent" ><img src="psview.png" alt="pict" > <br /> <div class="caption" @@ -3846,8 +3850,8 @@ src="psview.png" alt="pict" class="content">PS_View: very high magnifications available!</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-47001r11 --> -<!--l. 1416--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> -<!--l. 1418--><p class="indent" > To be complete, a <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1417--><p class="noindent" ></div><hr class="endfigure"> +<!--l. 1419--><p class="indent" > To be complete, a <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation needs support packages that are not commonly found on a Windows machine. <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live provides the missing pieces: @@ -3879,34 +3883,32 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">dviout</span>, it will <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Command-line tools.</span> </dt><dd class="description">A number of Windows ports of common Unix command-line programs - are installed along with the usual <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live binaries. These include <span -class="ec-lmss-10">gzip</span>, <span -class="ec-lmss-10">chktex</span>, - <span -class="ec-lmss-10">jpeg2ps</span>, <span -class="ec-lmss-10">unzip</span>, <span -class="ec-lmss-10">wget </span>and the command-line utilities from the <span + are installed along with the usual <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live binaries. These include <span +class="ec-lmss-10">gzip</span>, <span +class="ec-lmss-10">unzip </span>and the + command-line utilities from the <span class="ec-lmss-10">xpdf </span>suite. The <span -class="ec-lmss-10">xpdf</span> - viewer itself is not available for Windows, but the Sumatra PDF viewer is based on it: +class="ec-lmss-10">xpdf </span>viewer itself is not available for + Windows. Instead, you can download the Sumatra PDF viewer, which is based on xpdf, from <a href="http://blog.kowalczyk.info/software/sumatrapdf" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://blog.kowalczyk.info/software/sumatrapdf</span></a>. </dd><dt class="description"> <span -class="ec-lmbx-10">fc-list, et al.</span> </dt><dd +class="ec-lmbx-10">fc-list, fc-cache et al.</span> </dt><dd class="description">The tools from the fontconfig library allow Xe<span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> to handle system fonts on - Windows. You can use <span +class="E">E</span>X</span> to handle system fonts + on Windows. You can use <span class="ec-lmss-10">fc-list </span>to determine the font names to pass to Xe<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>’s extended <span -class="ec-lmtt-10">\font </span>command +class="ec-lmtt-10">\font </span>command. If necessary, run <span +class="ec-lmss-10">fc-cache </span>first to update font information. </dd></dl> <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.3 </span> <a id="x1-480007.3"></a>Links for additional downloadable software</h4> -<!--l. 1458--><p class="noindent" >Urls for some other tools you may consider installing: +<!--l. 1460--><p class="noindent" >Urls for some other tools you may consider installing: <dl class="description"><dt class="description"> <span class="ec-lmbx-10">Ghostscript</span> </dt><dd @@ -3970,10 +3972,16 @@ href="http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html</span></a>. </li> <li class="itemize"><span +class="ec-lmss-10">Texmaker </span>is free software, available from + <a +href="http://pascal.brachet.club.fr/texmaker/" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://pascal.brachet.club.fr/texmaker/</span></a>. + </li> + <li class="itemize"><span class="ec-lmss-10">TeXnicCenter </span>is free software, available from <a -href="http://www.toolscenter.org" class="url" ><span -class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.toolscenter.org</span></a> and in the - pro<span class="TEX">T<span +href="http://www.texniccenter.org" class="url" ><span +class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.texniccenter.org</span></a> and in + the pro<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>t distribution. </li> <li class="itemize"><span @@ -3998,10 +4006,10 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">WinEdt </span>is shareware available from <a href="http://www.winedt.com" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.winedt.com</span></a>.</li></ul> </dd></dl> -<!--l. 1492--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1496--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.4 </span> <a id="x1-490007.4"></a>User Profile is Home</h4> -<!--l. 1495--><p class="noindent" >The Windows counterpart of a Unix home directory is the <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +<!--l. 1499--><p class="noindent" >The Windows counterpart of a Unix home directory is the <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">%USERPROFILE%</span></span></span> directory. Under Windows XP and Windows 2000, this is usually <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">C:\Documents</span><span @@ -4012,10 +4020,10 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">C:\Users\<username></span></span></span>. In th class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>file, and Kpathsea in general, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">~</span></span></span> will expand appropriately on both Windows and Unix. -<!--l. 1503--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1507--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.5 </span> <a id="x1-500007.5"></a>The Windows registry</h4> -<!--l. 1506--><p class="noindent" >Windows stores nearly all configuration data in its registry. The registry contains a set of hierarchically +<!--l. 1510--><p class="noindent" >Windows stores nearly all configuration data in its registry. The registry contains a set of hierarchically organized keys, with several root keys. The most important ones for installation programs are <span class="path"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">HKEY_CURRENT_USER</span></span> and <span class="path"><span @@ -4027,45 +4035,50 @@ in the user’s home directory (see section <a href="#x1-490007.4">7.4<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:winhome --></a>). <span class="path"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">HKLM</span></span> is normally in a subdirectory of the Windows directory. -<!--l. 1514--><p class="indent" > In some cases, system information could be obtained from environment variables but for other +<!--l. 1518--><p class="indent" > In some cases, system information could be obtained from environment variables but for other information, for example the location of shortcuts, it is necessary to consult the registry. Setting environment variables permanently also requires registry access. -<!--l. 1520--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1524--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.6 </span> <a id="x1-510007.6"></a>Windows permissions</h4> -<!--l. 1523--><p class="noindent" >In later versions of Windows, a distinction is made between regular users and administrators, where only +<!--l. 1527--><p class="noindent" >In later versions of Windows, a distinction is made between regular users and administrators, where only the latter have free access to the entire operating system. In practice, though, you could better describe these classes of users as unprivileged users and normal users: being an administrator is the rule, not the + exception. Nevertheless, we have made an effort to make <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installable without administrative privileges. - - -<!--l. 1530--><p class="indent" > If the user is an administrator, shortcuts are created for all users, and the system environment is +<!--l. 1534--><p class="indent" > If the user is an administrator, shortcuts are created for all users, and the system environment is modified. Otherwise, shortcuts and menu entries are created for the current user, and the user environment is modified. Use the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">non-admin </span>option to <span class="ec-lmss-10">install-tl </span>if you prefer per-user settings even as an administrator. -<!--l. 1536--><p class="indent" > Regardless of administrator status, the default root of <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1540--><p class="indent" > Regardless of administrator status, the default root of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live proposed by the installer is always under <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">%PROGRAMFILES%</span></span></span>. The installer always tests whether the root is writable for the current user. -<!--l. 1540--><p class="indent" > A problem may arise if the user is not an administrator and <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1544--><p class="indent" > A problem may arise if the user is not an administrator and <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> already exists in the search path. Since the effective path consists of the system path followed by the user path, the new <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live will -never get precedence. As a workaround, in this case the installer creates shortcuts to the -command-prompt in which the new <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live binary directory is prepended to the local searchpath. -The new <span class="TEX">T<span -class="E">E</span>X</span> Live will be usable when run in a command-line session started from such a -shortcut. -<!--l. 1549--><p class="noindent" > +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live would +never get precedence. As a safeguard, the installer creates a shortcut to the command-prompt in which +the new <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live binary directory is prepended to the local searchpath. The new <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live +will be always usable from within such a command-prompt. The shortcut for TeXworks, if +installed, also prepends <span class="TEX">T<span +class="E">E</span>X</span> Live to the searchpath, so it should also be immune to this path +problem. +<!--l. 1554--><p class="indent" > For Vista there is another twist: even if you are logged in as administrator, you need to explicitly ask +for administrator privileges. In fact, there is not much point in logging in as administrator. Instead, +right-clicking on the program or shortcut that you want to run usually gives you a choice ‘Run as +administrator’. +<!--l. 1561--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8 </span> <a id="x1-520008"></a>A user’s guide to Web2C</h3> -<!--l. 1551--><p class="noindent" >Web2C is an integrated collection of <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 1563--><p class="noindent" >Web2C is an integrated collection of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>-related programs: <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> itself, Metafont, MetaPost, BibTeX, etc. It is the heart of <span class="TEX">T<span @@ -4073,175 +4086,175 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. The home page for Web2C, with the current manua <a href="http://tug.org/web2c" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/web2c</span></a>. -<!--l. 1556--><p class="indent" > A bit of history: The original implementation was by Tomas Rokicki who, in 1987, developed a first +<!--l. 1568--><p class="indent" > A bit of history: The original implementation was by Tomas Rokicki who, in 1987, developed a first <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>-to-C system based on change files under Unix, which were primarily the original work of Howard Trickey and Pavel Curtis. Tim Morgan became the maintainer of the system, and during this period the name changed to Web-to-C. In 1990, Karl Berry took over the work, assisted by dozens of additional contributors, and in 1997 he handed the baton to Olaf Weber, who returned it to Karl in 2006. -<!--l. 1565--><p class="indent" > The Web2C system runs on Unix, 32-bit Windows systems, Mac OS X, and other operating systems. +<!--l. 1577--><p class="indent" > The Web2C system runs on Unix, 32-bit Windows systems, Mac OS X, and other operating systems. It uses Knuth’s original sources for <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> and other basic programs written in the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">WEB </span>literate programming system and translates them into C source code. The core <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> programs handled in this way are: -<!--l. 1571--><p class="indent" > +<!--l. 1583--><p class="indent" > <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">bibtex</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1572--><p class="noindent" >Maintaining bibliographies. + <!--l. 1584--><p class="noindent" >Maintaining bibliographies. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">dmp</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1573--><p class="noindent" ><span + <!--l. 1585--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmss-10">troff </span>to MPX (MetaPost pictures). </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvicopy</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1574--><p class="noindent" >Expands virtual font references in DVI files. + <!--l. 1586--><p class="noindent" >Expands virtual font references in DVI files. + + </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvitomp</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1575--><p class="noindent" >DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures). + <!--l. 1587--><p class="noindent" >DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures). </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvitype</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1576--><p class="noindent" >DVI to human-readable text. - - + <!--l. 1588--><p class="noindent" >DVI to human-readable text. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">gftodvi</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1577--><p class="noindent" >Generic font proofsheets. + <!--l. 1589--><p class="noindent" >Generic font proofsheets. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">gftopk</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1578--><p class="noindent" >Generic to packed fonts. + <!--l. 1590--><p class="noindent" >Generic to packed fonts. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">gftype</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1579--><p class="noindent" >GF to human-readable text. + <!--l. 1591--><p class="noindent" >GF to human-readable text. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">makempx</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1580--><p class="noindent" >MetaPost label typesetting. + <!--l. 1592--><p class="noindent" >MetaPost label typesetting. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">mf</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1581--><p class="noindent" >Creating typeface families. + <!--l. 1593--><p class="noindent" >Creating typeface families. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">mft</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1582--><p class="noindent" >Prettyprinting Metafont source. + <!--l. 1594--><p class="noindent" >Prettyprinting Metafont source. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">mpost</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1583--><p class="noindent" >Creating technical diagrams. + <!--l. 1595--><p class="noindent" >Creating technical diagrams. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">mpto</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1584--><p class="noindent" >MetaPost label extraction. + <!--l. 1596--><p class="noindent" >MetaPost label extraction. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">newer</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1585--><p class="noindent" >Compare modification times. + <!--l. 1597--><p class="noindent" >Compare modification times. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">patgen</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1586--><p class="noindent" >Creating hyphenation patterns. + <!--l. 1598--><p class="noindent" >Creating hyphenation patterns. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">pktogf</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1587--><p class="noindent" >Packed to generic fonts. + <!--l. 1599--><p class="noindent" >Packed to generic fonts. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">pktype</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1588--><p class="noindent" >PK to human-readable text. + <!--l. 1600--><p class="noindent" >PK to human-readable text. + + </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">pltotf</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1589--><p class="noindent" >Plain text property list to TFM. + <!--l. 1601--><p class="noindent" >Plain text property list to TFM. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">pooltype</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1590--><p class="noindent" >Display <span + <!--l. 1602--><p class="noindent" >Display <span class="ec-lmtt-10">WEB </span>pool files. - - </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">tangle</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1591--><p class="noindent" ><span + <!--l. 1603--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">WEB </span>to Pascal. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">tex</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1592--><p class="noindent" >Typesetting. + <!--l. 1604--><p class="noindent" >Typesetting. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">tftopl</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1593--><p class="noindent" >TFM to plain text property list. + <!--l. 1605--><p class="noindent" >TFM to plain text property list. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">vftovp</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1594--><p class="noindent" >Virtual font to virtual property list. + <!--l. 1606--><p class="noindent" >Virtual font to virtual property list. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">vptovf</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1595--><p class="noindent" >Virtual property list to virtual font. + <!--l. 1607--><p class="noindent" >Virtual property list to virtual font. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmss-10">weave</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1596--><p class="noindent" ><span + <!--l. 1608--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">WEB </span>to <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 1599--><p class="noindent" >The precise functions and syntax of these programs are described in the documentation of the individual +<!--l. 1611--><p class="noindent" >The precise functions and syntax of these programs are described in the documentation of the individual packages and of Web2C itself. However, knowing a few principles governing the whole family of programs will help you take advantage of your Web2C installation. -<!--l. 1604--><p class="indent" > All programs honor these standard GNU options: +<!--l. 1616--><p class="indent" > All programs honor these standard GNU options: <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--help</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1606--><p class="noindent" >print basic usage summary. + <!--l. 1618--><p class="noindent" >print basic usage summary. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--verbose</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1607--><p class="noindent" >print detailed progress report. + <!--l. 1619--><p class="noindent" >print detailed progress report. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--version</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1608--><p class="noindent" >print version information, then exit.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 1611--><p class="indent" > For locating files the Web2C programs use the path searching library Kpathsea + <!--l. 1620--><p class="noindent" >print version information, then exit.</dd></dl> +<!--l. 1623--><p class="indent" > For locating files the Web2C programs use the path searching library Kpathsea (<a href="http://tug.org/kpathsea" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/kpathsea</span></a>). This library uses a combination of environment variables and a @@ -4253,13 +4266,13 @@ personal extensions in distinct trees. To speed up file searches, the root of ea <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>, containing an entry showing the name and relative pathname for all files under that root. -<!--l. 1622--><p class="noindent" > - <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1 </span> <a - id="x1-530008.1"></a>Kpathsea path searching</h4> -<!--l. 1625--><p class="noindent" >Let us first describe the generic path searching mechanism of the Kpathsea library. -<!--l. 1628--><p class="indent" > We call a <span +<!--l. 1634--><p class="noindent" > + <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1 </span> <a + id="x1-530008.1"></a>Kpathsea path searching</h4> +<!--l. 1637--><p class="noindent" >Let us first describe the generic path searching mechanism of the Kpathsea library. +<!--l. 1640--><p class="indent" > We call a <span class="ec-lmri-10">search path </span>a colon- or semicolon-separated list of <span class="ec-lmri-10">path elements</span>, which are basically directory names. A search path can come from (a combination of) many sources. To look up a file @@ -4269,23 +4282,23 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">.:/dir</span>’, Kpathsea checks each element of the pat class="ec-lmtt-10">./my-file</span>, then <span class="ec-lmtt-10">/dir/my-file</span>, returning the first match (or possibly all matches). -<!--l. 1636--><p class="indent" > In order to adapt optimally to all operating systems’ conventions, on non-Unix systems Kpathsea can +<!--l. 1648--><p class="indent" > In order to adapt optimally to all operating systems’ conventions, on non-Unix systems Kpathsea can use filename separators different from colon (‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>’) and slash (‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">/</span>’). -<!--l. 1640--><p class="indent" > To check a particular path element <span +<!--l. 1652--><p class="indent" > To check a particular path element <span class="ec-lmro-10">p</span>, Kpathsea first checks if a prebuilt database (see “Filename database” on page <a href="#x1-610008.2">66<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:filename-database --></a>) applies to <span class="ec-lmro-10">p</span>, i.e., if the database is in a directory that is a prefix of <span class="ec-lmro-10">p</span>. If so, the path specification is matched against the contents of the database. -<!--l. 1646--><p class="indent" > If the database does not exist, or does not apply to this path element, or contains no matches, the +<!--l. 1658--><p class="indent" > If the database does not exist, or does not apply to this path element, or contains no matches, the filesystem is searched (if this was not forbidden by a specification starting with ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">!!</span>’ and if the file being searched for must exist). Kpathsea constructs the list of directories that correspond to this path element, and then checks in each for the file being sought. -<!--l. 1653--><p class="indent" > The “file must exist” condition comes into play with ‘<span +<!--l. 1665--><p class="indent" > The “file must exist” condition comes into play with ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">.vf</span>’ files and input files read by <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>’s <span class="ec-lmtt-10">\openin</span> @@ -4296,23 +4309,23 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>when you install a new ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">.vf</span>’ file, it will never be found. Each path element is checked in turn: first the database, then the disk. If a match is found, the search stops and the result is returned. -<!--l. 1662--><p class="indent" > Although the simplest and most common path element is a directory name, Kpathsea supports +<!--l. 1674--><p class="indent" > Although the simplest and most common path element is a directory name, Kpathsea supports additional features in search paths: layered default values, environment variable names, config file values, users’ home directories, and recursive subdirectory searching. Thus, we say that Kpathsea <span class="ec-lmri-10">expands </span>a path element, meaning it transforms all the specifications into basic directory name or names. This is described in the following sections in the same order as it takes place. -<!--l. 1671--><p class="indent" > Note that if the filename being searched for is absolute or explicitly relative, i.e., starts with ‘<span +<!--l. 1683--><p class="indent" > Note that if the filename being searched for is absolute or explicitly relative, i.e., starts with ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">/</span>’ or ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">./</span>’ or ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">../</span>’, Kpathsea simply checks if that file exists. -<!--l. 1685--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1697--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.1 </span> <a id="x1-540008.1.1"></a>Path sources</h5> -<!--l. 1688--><p class="noindent" >A search path can come from many sources. In the order in which Kpathsea uses them: -<!--l. 1691--><p class="indent" > +<!--l. 1700--><p class="noindent" >A search path can come from many sources. In the order in which Kpathsea uses them: +<!--l. 1703--><p class="indent" > <ol class="enumerate1" > <li class="enumerate" id="x1-54002x1">A user-set environment variable, for instance, <span @@ -4337,15 +4350,15 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS=/c:/d</span>’ (see </li> <li class="enumerate" id="x1-54008x4">The compile-time default.</li></ol> -<!--l. 1704--><p class="noindent" >You can see each of these values for a given search path by using the debugging options (see “Debugging +<!--l. 1716--><p class="noindent" >You can see each of these values for a given search path by using the debugging options (see “Debugging actions” on page <a href="#x1-650008.2.4">70<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:debugging --></a>). -<!--l. 1708--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1720--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.2 </span> <a id="x1-550008.1.2"></a>Config files</h5> -<!--l. 1711--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea reads <span +<!--l. 1723--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea reads <span class="ec-lmri-10">runtime configuration files </span>named <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>for search path and other definitions. The search path used to look for these files is named <span @@ -4370,7 +4383,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">\ </span>at the end of a line acts as a continuation characte Whitespace at the beginning of continuation lines is not ignored. </li> <li class="itemize">Each remaining line has the form: <div class="alltt"> - <!--l. 1732--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> + <!--l. 1744--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4420,8 +4433,8 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>for Unix, MS-DOS and </li> <li class="itemize">All definitions are read before anything is expanded, so variables can be referenced before they are defined.</li></ul> -<!--l. 1757--><p class="noindent" >A configuration file fragment illustrating most of these points is shown below: -<!--l. 1761--><p class="indent" > +<!--l. 1769--><p class="noindent" >A configuration file fragment illustrating most of these points is shown below: +<!--l. 1773--><p class="indent" > <div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb15"> <a id="x1-55002r1"></a><span @@ -4485,10 +4498,10 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87"> .;$TEXMF/{etex,tex}/{eplain,plain,generic;}//</s </div> -<!--l. 1766--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1778--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.3 </span> <a id="x1-560008.1.3"></a>Path expansion</h5> -<!--l. 1770--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea recognizes certain special characters and constructions in search paths, similar to those +<!--l. 1782--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea recognizes certain special characters and constructions in search paths, similar to those available in Unix shells. As a general example, the complex path, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">~$USER/{foo,bar}//baz</span></span></span>, expands to all subdirectories under directories <span @@ -4499,14 +4512,14 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">$USER</span>’s home directory that contain a directory class="ec-lmtt-10">baz</span>. These expansions are explained in the sections below. <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.4 </span> <a id="x1-570008.1.4"></a>Default expansion</h5> -<!--l. 1782--><p class="noindent" >If the highest-priority search path (see “Path sources” on page <a +<!--l. 1794--><p class="noindent" >If the highest-priority search path (see “Path sources” on page <a href="#x1-540008.1.1">61<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:path-sources --></a>) contains an <span class="ec-lmri-10">extra colon </span>(i.e., leading, trailing, or doubled), Kpathsea inserts at that point the next-highest-priority search path that is defined. If that inserted path has an extra colon, the same happens with the next highest. For example, given an environment variable setting <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1791--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1803--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4518,30 +4531,30 @@ class="ec-lmtk-10"> /home/karl:</span> class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS </span>value from <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>of <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1796--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1808--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> .:$TEXMF//tex</span> </div> </div> then the final value used for searching will be: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1801--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1813--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /home/karl:.:$TEXMF//tex</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 1805--><p class="indent" > Since it would be useless to insert the default value in more than one place, Kpathsea changes only +<!--l. 1817--><p class="indent" > Since it would be useless to insert the default value in more than one place, Kpathsea changes only one extra ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>’ and leaves any others in place. It checks first for a leading ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>’, then a trailing ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>’, then a doubled ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>’. -<!--l. 1810--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1822--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.5 </span> <a id="x1-580008.1.5"></a>Brace expansion</h5> -<!--l. 1812--><p class="noindent" >A useful feature is brace expansion, which means that, for instance, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span +<!--l. 1824--><p class="noindent" >A useful feature is brace expansion, which means that, for instance, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">v{a,b}w</span></span></span> expands to <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">vaw:vbw</span></span></span>. Nesting is allowed. This is used to implement multiple <span class="TEX">T<span @@ -4558,7 +4571,7 @@ more trees) is made: id="x1-58002r1"></a>    TEXMF = {$TEXMFHOME,$TEXMFLOCAL,!!$TEXMFVAR,!!$TEXMFMAIN} </div> </div> -<!--l. 1820--><p class="nopar" >Using this you can then write something like +<!--l. 1832--><p class="nopar" >Using this you can then write something like <div class="verbatim" id="verbatim-2"> @@ -4567,7 +4580,7 @@ more trees) is made: id="x1-58004r1"></a>    TEXINPUTS = .;$TEXMF/tex// </div> </div> -<!--l. 1824--><p class="nopar" >which means that, after looking in the current directory, the <span +<!--l. 1836--><p class="nopar" >which means that, after looking in the current directory, the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFHOME/tex</span>, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFLOCAL/tex</span>, <span @@ -4581,17 +4594,17 @@ instance) and the other being continuously updated with new versions as they bec using the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMF </span>variable in all definitions, one is sure to always search the up-to-date tree first. -<!--l. 1836--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1848--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.6 </span> <a id="x1-590008.1.6"></a>Subdirectory expansion</h5> -<!--l. 1839--><p class="noindent" >Two or more consecutive slashes in a path element following a directory <span +<!--l. 1851--><p class="noindent" >Two or more consecutive slashes in a path element following a directory <span class="ec-lmro-10">d </span>is replaced by all subdirectories of <span class="ec-lmro-10">d</span>: first those subdirectories directly under <span class="ec-lmro-10">d</span>, then the subsubdirectories under those, and so on. At each level, the order in which the directories are searched is <span class="ec-lmri-10">unspecified</span>. -<!--l. 1845--><p class="indent" > If you specify any filename components after the ‘<span +<!--l. 1857--><p class="indent" > If you specify any filename components after the ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span>’, only subdirectories with matching components are included. For example, ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">/a//b</span>’ expands into directories <span @@ -4601,82 +4614,82 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">/a/1/1/b</span>, and so on, but not <span class="ec-lmtt-10">/a/b/c </span>or <span class="ec-lmtt-10">/a/1</span>. -<!--l. 1850--><p class="indent" > Multiple ‘<span +<!--l. 1862--><p class="indent" > Multiple ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span>’ constructs in a path are possible, but ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span>’ at the beginning of a path is ignored. -<!--l. 1853--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1865--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.7 </span> <a id="x1-600008.1.7"></a>List of special characters and their meaning: a summary</h5> -<!--l. 1855--><p class="noindent" >The following list summarizes the special characters in Kpathsea configuration files. -<!--l. 1860--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1867--><p class="noindent" >The following list summarizes the special characters in Kpathsea configuration files. +<!--l. 1872--><p class="noindent" > <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1861--><p class="noindent" >Separator in path specification; at the beginning or the end of a path it substitutes the + <!--l. 1873--><p class="noindent" >Separator in path specification; at the beginning or the end of a path it substitutes the default path expansion. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">;</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1863--><p class="noindent" >Separator on non-Unix systems (acts like <span + <!--l. 1875--><p class="noindent" >Separator on non-Unix systems (acts like <span class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>). </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">$</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1864--><p class="noindent" >Variable expansion. + <!--l. 1876--><p class="noindent" >Variable expansion. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">~</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1865--><p class="noindent" >Represents the user’s home directory. + <!--l. 1877--><p class="noindent" >Represents the user’s home directory. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">{...}</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1866--><p class="noindent" >Brace expansion. + <!--l. 1878--><p class="noindent" >Brace expansion. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1867--><p class="noindent" >Subdirectory expansion (can occur anywhere in a path, except at its beginning). + <!--l. 1879--><p class="noindent" >Subdirectory expansion (can occur anywhere in a path, except at its beginning). </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">%</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1869--><p class="noindent" >Start of comment. + <!--l. 1881--><p class="noindent" >Start of comment. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">\</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1870--><p class="noindent" >Continuation character (allows multi-line entries). + <!--l. 1882--><p class="noindent" >Continuation character (allows multi-line entries). </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">!!</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1871--><p class="noindent" >Search <span + <!--l. 1883--><p class="noindent" >Search <span class="ec-lmri-10">only </span>database to locate file, <span class="ec-lmri-10">do not </span>search the disk.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 1876--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1888--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2 </span> <a id="x1-610008.2"></a>Filename databases</h4> -<!--l. 1879--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea goes to some lengths to minimize disk accesses for searches. Nevertheless, at installations with +<!--l. 1891--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea goes to some lengths to minimize disk accesses for searches. Nevertheless, at installations with enough directories, searching each possible directory for a given file can take an excessively long time (this is especially true if many hundreds of font directories have to be traversed.) Therefore, Kpathsea can use an externally-built plain text “database” file named <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>that maps files to directories, thus avoiding the need to exhaustively search the disk. -<!--l. 1887--><p class="indent" > A second database file <span +<!--l. 1899--><p class="indent" > A second database file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">aliases </span>allows you to give additional names to the files listed in <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>. This can be helpful to confirm to DOS 8.3 filename conventions in source files. -<!--l. 1891--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1903--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2.1 </span> <a id="x1-620008.2.1"></a>The filename database</h5> -<!--l. 1894--><p class="noindent" >As explained above, the name of the main filename database must be <span +<!--l. 1906--><p class="noindent" >As explained above, the name of the main filename database must be <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>. You can put one at the root of each <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> hierarchy in your installation that you wish to be searched (<span @@ -4685,13 +4698,13 @@ default); most sites have only one hierarchy. Kpathsea looks for <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>files along the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFDBS</span> path. -<!--l. 1900--><p class="indent" > The recommended way to create and maintain ‘<span +<!--l. 1912--><p class="indent" > The recommended way to create and maintain ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>’ is to run the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">mktexlsr </span>script included with the distribution. It is invoked by the various ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">mktex</span>’… scripts. In principle, this script just runs the command <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1904--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1916--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">cd</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4712,17 +4725,17 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">cron</span>, so that it is automatically updated when the installed files change, such as after installing or updating a <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span></span> package. -<!--l. 1913--><p class="indent" > If a file is not found in the database, by default Kpathsea goes ahead and searches the disk. If a +<!--l. 1925--><p class="indent" > If a file is not found in the database, by default Kpathsea goes ahead and searches the disk. If a particular path element begins with ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">!!</span>’, however, <span class="ec-lmri-10">only </span>the database will be searched for that element, never the disk. -<!--l. 1919--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1931--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2.2 </span> <a id="x1-630008.2.2"></a>kpsewhich: Standalone path searching</h5> -<!--l. 1922--><p class="noindent" >The <span +<!--l. 1934--><p class="noindent" >The <span class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich </span>program exercises path searching independent of any particular application. This can be useful as a sort of <span class="ec-lmtt-10">find </span>program to locate files in <span class="TEX">T<span @@ -4730,7 +4743,7 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> hierarchies (this is used heavily in the distributed ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">mktex</span>’… scripts). <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1927--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1939--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4747,18 +4760,18 @@ class="ec-lmro-10">option </span>start with either ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">-</span>’ or ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">--</span>’, and any unambiguous abbreviation is accepted. -<!--l. 1933--><p class="indent" > Kpathsea looks up each non-option argument on the command line as a filename, and returns the +<!--l. 1945--><p class="indent" > Kpathsea looks up each non-option argument on the command line as a filename, and returns the first file found. There is no option to return all the files with a particular name (you can run the Unix ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">find</span>’ utility for that). -<!--l. 1938--><p class="indent" > The most common options are described next. -<!--l. 1940--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1950--><p class="indent" > The most common options are described next. +<!--l. 1952--><p class="noindent" > <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--dpi=</span><span class="ec-lmro-10">num</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1941--><p class="noindent" > Set the resolution to <span + <!--l. 1953--><p class="noindent" > Set the resolution to <span class="ec-lmro-10">num</span>; this only affects ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">gf</span>’ and ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">pk</span>’ lookups. ‘<span @@ -4770,7 +4783,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>. Default is 600. class="ec-lmtt-10">--format=</span><span class="ec-lmro-10">name</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1946--><p class="noindent" ><br + <!--l. 1958--><p class="noindent" ><br class="newline" />Set the format for lookup to <span class="ec-lmro-10">name</span>. By default, the format is guessed from the filename. For formats which do not have an associated unambiguous suffix, such as MetaPost support files @@ -4785,7 +4798,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich --help </span>for a list. class="ec-lmtt-10">--mode=</span><span class="ec-lmro-10">string</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1954--><p class="noindent" ><br + <!--l. 1966--><p class="noindent" ><br class="newline" />Set the mode name to <span class="ec-lmro-10">string</span>; this only affects ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">gf</span>’ and ‘<span @@ -4795,7 +4808,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">pk</span>’ lookups. No default: any mode <span class="ec-lmtt-10">--must-exist</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1957--><p class="noindent" ><br + <!--l. 1969--><p class="noindent" ><br class="newline" />Do everything possible to find the files, notably including searching the disk. By default, only the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>database is checked, in the interest of efficiency. @@ -4804,7 +4817,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>database is checked, in the interest of efficienc class="ec-lmtt-10">--path=</span><span class="ec-lmro-10">string</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1961--><p class="noindent" ><br + <!--l. 1973--><p class="noindent" ><br class="newline" />Search along the path <span class="ec-lmro-10">string </span>(colon-separated as usual), instead of guessing the search path from the filename. ‘<span @@ -4819,7 +4832,7 @@ class="ec-lmro-10">name</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1966--><p class="noindent" ><br + <!--l. 1978--><p class="noindent" ><br class="newline" />Set the program name to <span class="ec-lmro-10">name</span>. This can affect the search paths via the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">.</span><span @@ -4831,7 +4844,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">kpsewhich</span>. class="ec-lmtt-10">--show-path=</span><span class="ec-lmro-10">name</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1971--><p class="noindent" ><br + <!--l. 1983--><p class="noindent" ><br class="newline" />shows the path used for file lookups of file type <span class="ec-lmro-10">name</span>. Either a filename extension (<span class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk</span>, <span @@ -4843,15 +4856,15 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">--format</span>’ option. class="ec-lmtt-10">--debug=</span><span class="ec-lmro-10">num</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 1975--><p class="noindent" ><br + <!--l. 1987--><p class="noindent" ><br class="newline" />sets the debugging options to <span class="ec-lmro-10">num</span>.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 1980--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 1992--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2.3 </span> <a id="x1-640008.2.3"></a>Examples of use</h5> -<!--l. 1983--><p class="noindent" >Let us now have a look at Kpathsea in action. Here’s a straightforward search: +<!--l. 1995--><p class="noindent" >Let us now have a look at Kpathsea in action. Here’s a straightforward search: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1985--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 1997--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4874,7 +4887,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-dist</span>’ <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live directory. Similarly, all of the following are found without problems thanks to their unambiguous suffix. <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 1995--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2007--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4922,10 +4935,10 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /usr/local/texmf-dist/bibtex/bib/beebe/tugboat.bib</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 2008--><p class="indent" > By the way, that last is a BibTeX bibliography database for <span +<!--l. 2020--><p class="indent" > By the way, that last is a BibTeX bibliography database for <span class="ec-lmro-10">TUGBoat </span>articles. <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2010--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2022--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4941,7 +4954,7 @@ in this case since there are no pre-generated Computer Modern ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk</span>’ files in <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live — the Type 1 variants are used by default. <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2017--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2029--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4957,7 +4970,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk</span>’ files, and since the default Metafont mode on our installation is <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ljfour </span>with a base resolution of 600dpi (dots per inch), this instantiation is returned. <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2027--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2039--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -4973,7 +4986,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">xdvi </span>would go off and actually build the required <span class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk </span>files using the script <span class="ec-lmss-10">mktexpk</span>. -<!--l. 2036--><p class="indent" > Next we turn our attention to <span +<!--l. 2048--><p class="indent" > Next we turn our attention to <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>’s header and configuration files. We first look at one of the commonly used files, the general prologue <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tex.pro </span>for <span class="TEX">T<span @@ -4988,7 +5001,7 @@ ambiguous we have to specify explicitly which type we are considering (<span class="ec-lmtt-10">dvips config</span>) for the file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">config.ps</span>. <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2045--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2057--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5020,11 +5033,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /usr/local/texmf/fonts/map/dvips/updmap/psfonts.map</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 2054--><p class="indent" > We now take a closer look at the URW Times PostScript support files. The prefix for these in the +<!--l. 2066--><p class="indent" > We now take a closer look at the URW Times PostScript support files. The prefix for these in the standard font naming scheme is ‘<span class="ec-lmtt-10">utm</span>’. The first file we look at is the configuration file, which contains the name of the map file: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2058--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2070--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5038,7 +5051,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /usr/local/texmf-dist/dvips/psnfss/config.utm</span> </div> </div> The contents of that file is <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2063--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2075--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> p</span><span @@ -5047,7 +5060,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> +utm.map</span> </div> </div> which points to the file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">utm.map</span>, which we want to locate next. <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2068--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2080--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5060,7 +5073,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> /usr/local/texmf-dist/fonts/map/dvips/times/utm.map</ </div> </div> This map file defines the file names of the Type 1 PostScript fonts in the URW collection. Its contents look like (we only show part of the lines): <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2075--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2087--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">utmb8r</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5108,7 +5121,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> <utmr8a.pfb</span> class="ec-lmtt-10">utmr8a.pfb </span>and find its position in the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf</span> directory tree with a search for Type 1 font files: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2086--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2098--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5120,21 +5133,21 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> /usr/local/texmf-dist/fonts/type1/urw/times/utmr8a.pfb</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 2093--><p class="indent" > It should be evident from these examples how you can easily locate the whereabouts of a given file. +<!--l. 2105--><p class="indent" > It should be evident from these examples how you can easily locate the whereabouts of a given file. This is especially important if you suspect that the wrong version of a file is picked up somehow, since <span class="ec-lmss-10">kpsewhich </span>will show you the first file encountered. -<!--l. 2098--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2110--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2.4 </span> <a id="x1-650008.2.4"></a>Debugging actions</h5> -<!--l. 2101--><p class="noindent" >Sometimes it is necessary to investigate how a program resolves file references. To make this practical, +<!--l. 2113--><p class="noindent" >Sometimes it is necessary to investigate how a program resolves file references. To make this practical, Kpathsea offers various levels of debugging output: -<!--l. 2105--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2117--><p class="noindent" > <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> 1</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2106--><p class="noindent" ><span + <!--l. 2118--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">stat </span>calls (disk lookups). When running with an up-to-date <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>database this should almost give no output. @@ -5142,51 +5155,51 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>database this should almost <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> 2</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2109--><p class="noindent" >References to hash tables (such as <span + <!--l. 2121--><p class="noindent" >References to hash tables (such as <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>databases, map files, configuration files). </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> 4</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2111--><p class="noindent" >File open and close operations. + <!--l. 2123--><p class="noindent" >File open and close operations. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10"> 8</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2112--><p class="noindent" >General path information for file types searched by Kpathsea. This is useful to find out where + <!--l. 2124--><p class="noindent" >General path information for file types searched by Kpathsea. This is useful to find out where a particular path for the file was defined. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">16</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2115--><p class="noindent" >Directory list for each path element (only relevant for searches on disk). + <!--l. 2127--><p class="noindent" >Directory list for each path element (only relevant for searches on disk). </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">32</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2117--><p class="noindent" >File searches. + <!--l. 2129--><p class="noindent" >File searches. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">64</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2118--><p class="noindent" >Variable values.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 2120--><p class="noindent" >A value of <span + <!--l. 2130--><p class="noindent" >Variable values.</dd></dl> +<!--l. 2132--><p class="noindent" >A value of <span class="ec-lmtt-10">-1 </span>will set all the above options; in practice, this is usually the most convenient. -<!--l. 2123--><p class="indent" > Similarly, with the <span +<!--l. 2135--><p class="indent" > Similarly, with the <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>program, by setting a combination of debug switches, one can follow in detail where files are being picked up from. Alternatively, when a file is not found, the debug trace shows in which directories the program looks for the given file, so that one can get an indication what the problem is. -<!--l. 2129--><p class="indent" > Generally speaking, as most programs call the Kpathsea library internally, one can select a debug +<!--l. 2141--><p class="indent" > Generally speaking, as most programs call the Kpathsea library internally, one can select a debug option by using the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">KPATHSEA_DEBUG </span>environment variable, and setting it to (a combination of) values as described in the above list. -<!--l. 2134--><p class="indent" > (Note for Windows users: it is not easy to redirect all messages to a file in this system. For diagnostic +<!--l. 2146--><p class="indent" > (Note for Windows users: it is not easy to redirect all messages to a file in this system. For diagnostic purposes you can temporarily <span class="ec-lmtt-10">SET KPATHSEA_DEBUG_OUTPUT=err.log</span>). -<!--l. 2138--><p class="indent" > Let us consider, as an example, a small <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2150--><p class="indent" > Let us consider, as an example, a small <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span></span> source file, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">hello-world.tex</span>, which contains the following input. @@ -5204,13 +5217,13 @@ following input. id="x1-65008r4"></a>    \end{document} </div> </div> -<!--l. 2145--><p class="nopar" >This little file only uses the font <span +<!--l. 2157--><p class="nopar" >This little file only uses the font <span class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10</span>, so let us look at how <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>prepares the PostScript file (we want to use the Type 1 version of the Computer Modern fonts, hence the option <span class="ec-lmtt-10">-Pcms</span>). <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2149--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2161--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5227,7 +5240,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>Reference Manual, <a href="../../../../texmf/doc/dvips/dvips.pdf" >texmf/doc/dvips/dvips.pdf</a>). The output (slightly rearranged) appears in Figure <a href="#x1-65031r12">12<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:dvipsdbga --></a>. -<!--l. 2157--><p class="indent" > <a +<!--l. 2169--><p class="indent" > <a id="x1-65031r12"></a><a id="x1-65036r13"></a><a id="x1-65049r14"></a><hr class="float"><div class="float" @@ -5414,7 +5427,7 @@ class="content">Finding the font file</span></div><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-65049r14 </div><hr class="endfloat" /> -<!--l. 2173--><p class="indent" > <span +<!--l. 2185--><p class="indent" > <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>starts by locating its working files. First, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>is found, which gives the definitions of the search paths for the other files, then the file database <span @@ -5436,7 +5449,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>command). This file contains the list of the map which define the relation between the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>, PostScript and file system names of the fonts. <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2187--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2199--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">></span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> </span><span @@ -5469,9 +5482,9 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">psfonts.map</span>, which is always loaded (it contains declarations for commonly used PostScript fonts; see the last part of Section <a href="#x1-640008.2.3">8.2.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:examples-of-use --></a> for more details about PostScript map file handling). -<!--l. 2200--><p class="indent" > At this point <span +<!--l. 2212--><p class="indent" > At this point <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>identifies itself to the user: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2201--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2213--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">This</span><span class="ec-lmtt-10"> is</span><span @@ -5486,7 +5499,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10"> (www.radicaleye.com)</span> </div> </div> Then it goes on to look for the prolog file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texc.pro</span>: <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2206--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2218--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <br /><span class="ec-lmtt-9">kdebug:start</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> search(file=texc.pro,</span><span @@ -5509,13 +5522,13 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9"> =></span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> /usr/local/texmf/dvips/base/texc.pro</span> </div> </div> -<!--l. 2217--><p class="indent" > After having found the file in question, <span +<!--l. 2229--><p class="indent" > After having found the file in question, <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>outputs the date and time, and informs us that it will generate the file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">hello-world.ps</span>, then that it needs the font file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10</span>, and that the latter is declared as “resident” (no bitmaps needed): <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2222--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2234--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <br /><span class="ec-lmtt-9">TeX</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> output</span><span @@ -5543,7 +5556,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10.pfb </span>of the font is located and included in the o file (see last line). <div class="alltt"> -<!--l. 2231--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> +<!--l. 2243--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <br /><span class="ec-lmtt-9">kdebug:start</span><span class="ec-lmtt-9"> search(file=cmr10.tfm,</span><span @@ -5601,18 +5614,18 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9"><cmr10.pfb>[1]</span> </div> <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.3 </span> <a id="x1-660008.3"></a>Runtime options</h4> -<!--l. 2248--><p class="noindent" >Another useful feature of Web2C is its possibility to control a number of memory parameters +<!--l. 2260--><p class="noindent" >Another useful feature of Web2C is its possibility to control a number of memory parameters (in particular, array sizes) via the runtime file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>read by Kpathsea. The memory settings can be found in Part 3 of that file in the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live distribution. The more important are: -<!--l. 2254--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2266--><p class="noindent" > <dl class="list1"><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">main_memory</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2255--><p class="noindent" >Total words of memory available, for <span class="TEX">T<span + <!--l. 2267--><p class="noindent" >Total words of memory available, for <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>, Metafont and MetaPost. You must make a new format file for each different setting. For instance, you could generate a “huge” version of <span class="TEX">T<span @@ -5626,7 +5639,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>. <span class="ec-lmtt-10">extra_mem_bot</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2263--><p class="noindent" >Extra space for “large” <span class="TEX">T<span + <!--l. 2275--><p class="noindent" >Extra space for “large” <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> data structures: boxes, glue, breakpoints, etc. Especially useful if you use PI C<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>. @@ -5634,29 +5647,29 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span>. <span class="ec-lmtt-10">font_mem_size</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2267--><p class="noindent" >Number of words for font information available for <span class="TEX">T<span + <!--l. 2279--><p class="noindent" >Number of words for font information available for <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>. This is more or less the total size of all TFM files read. </dd><dt class="list"> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">hash_extra</span> </dt><dd class="list"> - <!--l. 2270--><p class="noindent" >Additional space for the hash table of control sequence names. Only <span + <!--l. 2282--><p class="noindent" >Additional space for the hash table of control sequence names. Only <span class="lmsy-10">≈</span>10,000 control sequences can be stored in the main hash table; if you have a large book with numerous cross-references, this might not be enough. The default value of <span class="ec-lmtt-10">hash_extra </span>is <span class="ec-lmtt-10">50000</span>.</dd></dl> -<!--l. 2278--><p class="noindent" >Of course, this facility is no substitute for truly dynamic arrays and memory allocation, but since these +<!--l. 2290--><p class="noindent" >Of course, this facility is no substitute for truly dynamic arrays and memory allocation, but since these are extremely difficult to implement in the present <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> source, these runtime parameters provide a practical compromise allowing some flexibility. -<!--l. 2386--><p class="indent" > <a id="ack"></a> +<!--l. 2398--><p class="indent" > <a id="ack"></a> <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">9 </span> <a id="x1-670009"></a>Acknowledgements</h3> -<!--l. 2389--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2401--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live is a joint effort by virtually all of the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> user groups. This edition of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live @@ -5801,7 +5814,7 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, and coordinator of the many <li class="itemize">Graham Williams, on whose work the <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Catalogue of packages depends. </li></ul> -<!--l. 2496--><p class="indent" > Builders of the binaries: Peter Breitenlohner (<span +<!--l. 2508--><p class="indent" > Builders of the binaries: Peter Breitenlohner (<span class="ec-lmss-10">x86_64-linux</span>), Karl Berry (<span class="ec-lmss-10">i386-linux</span>, <span class="ec-lmss-10">sparc-linux</span>), @@ -5820,24 +5833,24 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> Live build process, see <a href="http://tug.org/texlive/build.html" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/build.html</span></a>. -<!--l. 2514--><p class="indent" > Current documentation translators: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard (French), Klaus Höppner (German), +<!--l. 2526--><p class="indent" > Current documentation translators: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard (French), Klaus Höppner (German), Petr Sojka & Jan Busa (Czech/Slovak), Boris Veytsman (Russian), Staszek Wawrykiewicz (Polish). The <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live documentation web page is <a href="http://tug.org/texlive/doc.html" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/doc.html</span></a>. -<!--l. 2522--><p class="indent" > Of course the most important acknowledgement must go to Donald Knuth, first for inventing <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2534--><p class="indent" > Of course the most important acknowledgement must go to Donald Knuth, first for inventing <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>, and then for giving it to the world. -<!--l. 2527--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2539--><p class="noindent" > <h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10 </span> <a id="x1-6800010"></a>Release history</h3> -<!--l. 2530--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2542--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1 </span> <a id="x1-6900010.1"></a>Past</h4> -<!--l. 2532--><p class="noindent" >Discussion began in late 1993 when the Dutch <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2544--><p class="noindent" >Discussion began in late 1993 when the Dutch <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Users Group was starting work on its 4All<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> CD for MS-DOS users, and it was hoped at that time to issue a single, rational, CD for all systems. @@ -5862,7 +5875,7 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> CD showed that Unix users would benefit from a similarly easy system, and this is the other main strand of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. -<!--l. 2548--><p class="indent" > We first undertook to make a new Unix-based TDS CD in the autumn of 1995, and quickly identified +<!--l. 2560--><p class="indent" > We first undertook to make a new Unix-based TDS CD in the autumn of 1995, and quickly identified Thomas Esser’s te<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> as the ideal setup, as it already had multi-platform support and was built with portability across file systems in mind. Thomas agreed to help, and work began seriously at the start of @@ -5880,7 +5893,7 @@ almost all of its features. The 4th edition followed the same pattern, using a n te<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>, and a new release of Web2C (7.3). The system now included a complete Windows setup. -<!--l. 2564--><p class="indent" > For the 5th edition (March 2000) many parts of the CD were revised and checked, updating hundreds +<!--l. 2576--><p class="indent" > For the 5th edition (March 2000) many parts of the CD were revised and checked, updating hundreds of packages. Package details were stored in XML files. But the major change for <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 5 was that all non-free software was removed. Everything in <span class="TEX">T<span @@ -5890,19 +5903,19 @@ href="http://www.debian.org/intro/free" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.debian.org/intro/free</span></a>); we have done our best to check the license conditions of all packages, but we would very much appreciate hearing of any mistakes. -<!--l. 2573--><p class="indent" > The 6th edition (July 2001) had much more material updated. The major change was a new install +<!--l. 2585--><p class="indent" > The 6th edition (July 2001) had much more material updated. The major change was a new install concept: the user could select a more exact set of needed collections. Language-related collections were completely reorganized, so selecting any of them installs not only macros, fonts, etc., but also prepares an appropriate <span class="ec-lmtt-10">language.dat</span>. -<!--l. 2579--><p class="indent" > The 7th edition of 2002 had the notable addition of Mac OS X support, and the usual myriad of +<!--l. 2591--><p class="indent" > The 7th edition of 2002 had the notable addition of Mac OS X support, and the usual myriad of updates to all sorts of packages and programs. An important goal was integration of the source back with te<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>, to correct the drift apart in versions 5 and 6. -<!--l. 2584--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2596--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1.1 </span> <a id="x1-7000010.1.1"></a>2003</h5> -<!--l. 2586--><p class="noindent" >In 2003, with the continuing flood of updates and additions, we found that <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2598--><p class="noindent" >In 2003, with the continuing flood of updates and additions, we found that <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live had grown so large it could no longer be contained on a single CD, so we split it into three different distributions (see section <a @@ -5958,16 +5971,16 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/web2c/cp8bit.tcx</span></span></span>. (Future releases <li class="itemize">Finally, since the edition numbers had grown unwieldy, the version is now simply identified by the year: <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 2003.</li></ul> -<!--l. 2624--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2636--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1.2 </span> <a id="x1-7100010.1.2"></a>2004</h5> -<!--l. 2626--><p class="noindent" >2004 saw many changes: +<!--l. 2638--><p class="noindent" >2004 saw many changes: <ul class="itemize1"> <li class="itemize">If you have locally-installed fonts which use their own <span class="ec-lmtt-10">.map </span>or (much less likely) <span class="ec-lmtt-10">.enc </span>support files, you may need to move those support files. - <!--l. 2634--><p class="noindent" ><span + <!--l. 2646--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">.map </span>files are now searched for in subdirectories of <span class="ec-lmtt-10">fonts/map </span>only (in each <span class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf </span>tree), @@ -5979,7 +5992,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">fonts/enc </span>only, along the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">ENCFONTS </span>path. <span class="ec-lmss-10">updmap </span>will attempt to warn about problematic files. - <!--l. 2641--><p class="noindent" >For methods of handling this and other information, please see + <!--l. 2653--><p class="noindent" >For methods of handling this and other information, please see <a href="http://tug.org/texlive/mapenc.html" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/mapenc.html</span></a>. @@ -6057,7 +6070,7 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span>t, etc., as well as the e-<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> features (<a href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/etex/base/" >texmf-dist/doc/etex/base/</a>). - <!--l. 2688--><p class="noindent" >It also means it’s <span + <!--l. 2700--><p class="noindent" >It also means it’s <span class="ec-lmri-10">more important than ever </span>to use the <span class="ec-lmss-10">ifpdf </span>package (works with both plain and <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span @@ -6113,7 +6126,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">mpost</span>) now accepts double quotes containing spaces and id="x1-71004r2"></a>  \input{"filename with spaces"}  % latex </div> </div> - <!--l. 2722--><p class="nopar" >See the Web2C manual for more: <a + <!--l. 2734--><p class="nopar" >See the Web2C manual for more: <a href="../../../../texmf/doc/web2c" >texmf/doc/web2c</a>. </li> <li class="itemize">enc<span class="TEX">T<span @@ -6192,10 +6205,10 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">mips-irix</span>, the MIPSpro 7.4 runtimes are </li></ul> -<!--l. 2773--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2785--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1.3 </span> <a id="x1-7200010.1.3"></a>2005</h5> -<!--l. 2775--><p class="noindent" >2005 saw the usual huge number of updates to packages and programs. The infrastructure stayed +<!--l. 2787--><p class="noindent" >2005 saw the usual huge number of updates to packages and programs. The infrastructure stayed relatively stable from 2004, but inevitably there were some changes there as well: <ul class="itemize1"> <li class="itemize">New scripts <span @@ -6252,7 +6265,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">^^</span></span></span> notation if id="x1-72002r1"></a>  latex --translate-file=empty.tcx yourfile.tex </div> </div> - <!--l. 2812--><p class="nopar" > + <!--l. 2824--><p class="nopar" > </li> <li class="itemize">The new program <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfmx </span>is included for translation of DVI to PDF; this is an actively @@ -6278,10 +6291,10 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSVAR</span>, respectively. There is also <span class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFVAR</span>, which is by default user-specific. See the first point above. </li></ul> -<!--l. 2834--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2846--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1.4 </span> <a id="x1-7300010.1.4"></a>2006–2007</h5> -<!--l. 2836--><p class="noindent" >In 2006–2007, the major new addition to <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2848--><p class="noindent" >In 2006–2007, the major new addition to <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live was the Xe<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> program, available as the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">xetex </span>and @@ -6289,14 +6302,14 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">xetex </span>and class="ec-lmtt-10">xelatex </span>programs; see <a href="http://scripts.sil.org/xetex" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://scripts.sil.org/xetex</span></a>. -<!--l. 2840--><p class="indent" > MetaPost also received a notable update, with more planned for the future +<!--l. 2852--><p class="indent" > MetaPost also received a notable update, with more planned for the future (<a href="http://tug.org/metapost/articles" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/metapost/articles</span></a>), likewise pdf<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (<a href="http://tug.org/applications/pdftex" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/applications/pdftex</span></a>). -<!--l. 2844--><p class="indent" > The <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2856--><p class="indent" > The <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> <span class="ec-lmtt-10">.fmt </span>(high-speed format) and the similar files for MetaPost and Metafont are now stored in subdirectories of <span @@ -6308,21 +6321,21 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">tex </span>or <span class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex </span>or <span class="ec-lmtt-10">xetex</span>. This change should be invisible in normal use. -<!--l. 2852--><p class="indent" > The (plain) <span +<!--l. 2864--><p class="indent" > The (plain) <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tex </span>program no longer reads <span class="ec-lmtt-10">%& </span>first lines to determine what format to run; it is the pure Knuthian <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span>. (<span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span></span> and everything else do still read <span class="ec-lmtt-10">%& </span>lines). -<!--l. 2856--><p class="indent" > Of course the year also saw (the usual) hundreds of other updates to packages and programs. As +<!--l. 2868--><p class="indent" > Of course the year also saw (the usual) hundreds of other updates to packages and programs. As usual, please check CTAN (<a href="http://www.ctan.org" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org</span></a>) for updates. -<!--l. 2860--><p class="indent" > Internally, the source tree is now stored in Subversion, with a standard web interface for viewing the +<!--l. 2872--><p class="indent" > Internally, the source tree is now stored in Subversion, with a standard web interface for viewing the tree, as linked from our home page. Although not visible in the final distribution, we expect this will provide a stable development foundation for future years. -<!--l. 2865--><p class="indent" > Finally, in May 2006 Thomas Esser announced that he would no longer be updating te<span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2877--><p class="indent" > Finally, in May 2006 Thomas Esser announced that he would no longer be updating te<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (<a href="http://tug.org/tetex" class="url" ><span @@ -6336,86 +6349,86 @@ an approximate equivalent.) We hope this will eventually translate to improvemen class="E">E</span>X</span> environment for everyone. -<!--l. 2873--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2885--><p class="noindent" > <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1.5 </span> <a id="x1-7400010.1.5"></a>2008</h5> -<!--l. 2875--><p class="noindent" >Final note on the past: all releases of <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2887--><p class="noindent" >Final note on the past: all releases of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, along with ancillary material such as CD labels, are available at <a href="ftp://tug.org/historic/systems/texlive" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">ftp://tug.org/historic/systems/texlive</span></a>. -<!--l. 2880--><p class="indent" > In 2008, the entire <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2892--><p class="indent" > In 2008, the entire <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live infrastructure was redesigned and reimplemented. Complete information about an installation is now stored in a plain text file <span class="ec-lmtt-10">tlpkg/texlive.tlpdb</span>. -<!--l. 2884--><p class="indent" > Among other things, this finally makes possible upgrading a <span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2896--><p class="indent" > Among other things, this finally makes possible upgrading a <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation over the Internet after the initial installation, a feature MiK<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> has provided for many years. We expect to regularly update new packages as they are released to CTAN. -<!--l. 2889--><p class="indent" > The major new engine Lua<span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2901--><p class="indent" > The major new engine Lua<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> (<a href="http://luatex.org" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://luatex.org</span></a>) is included; besides a new level of flexibility in typesetting, this provides an excellent scripting language for use both inside and outside of <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> documents. -<!--l. 2894--><p class="indent" > Support among Windows and the Unix-based platforms is now much more uniform. In particular, +<!--l. 2906--><p class="indent" > Support among Windows and the Unix-based platforms is now much more uniform. In particular, most Perl and Lua scripts are now available on Windows, using the Perl internally distributed with <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. -<!--l. 2898--><p class="indent" > The new <span +<!--l. 2910--><p class="indent" > The new <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr </span>script (section <a href="#x1-420006">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tlmgr --></a>) is the general interface for managing <span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> Live after the initial installation. It handles package updates and consequent regeneration of formats, map files, and language files, optionally including local additions. -<!--l. 2903--><p class="indent" > With the advent of <span +<!--l. 2915--><p class="indent" > With the advent of <span class="ec-lmss-10">tlmgr</span>, the <span class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig </span>actions to edit the format and hyphenation configuration files are now disabled. -<!--l. 2906--><p class="indent" > The <span +<!--l. 2918--><p class="indent" > The <span class="ec-lmss-10">xindy </span>indexing program (<a href="http://xindy.sourceforge.net/" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://xindy.sourceforge.net/</span></a>) is now included on most platforms. -<!--l. 2909--><p class="indent" > The <span +<!--l. 2921--><p class="indent" > The <span class="ec-lmss-10">kpsewhich </span>tool can now report all matches for a given file (option <span class="ec-lmtt-10">–all</span>) and limit matches to a given subdirectory (option <span class="ec-lmtt-10">–subdir</span>). -<!--l. 2913--><p class="indent" > The <span +<!--l. 2925--><p class="indent" > The <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfmx </span>program now includes functionality to extract bounding box information, via the command name <span class="ec-lmss-10">extractbb</span>; this was one of the last features provided by <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfm </span>not in <span class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfmx</span>. -<!--l. 2918--><p class="indent" > The font aliases <span +<!--l. 2930--><p class="indent" > The font aliases <span class="ec-lmtt-10">Times-Roman</span>, <span class="ec-lmtt-10">Helvetica</span>, and so on have been removed. Different packages expected them to behave differently (in particular, to have different encodings), and there was no good way to resolve this. -<!--l. 2923--><p class="indent" > The <span +<!--l. 2935--><p class="indent" > The <span class="ec-lmss-10">platex </span>format has been removed, to resolve a name conflict with a completely different Japanese <span class="ec-lmss-10">platex</span>; the <span class="ec-lmss-10">polski </span>package is now the main Polish support. -<!--l. 2927--><p class="indent" > Internally, the <span +<!--l. 2939--><p class="indent" > Internally, the <span class="ec-lmtt-10">WEB</span> string pool files are now compiled into the binaries, to ease upgrades. -<!--l. 2930--><p class="indent" > Finally, the changes made by Donald Knuth in his ‘<span class="TEX">T<span +<!--l. 2942--><p class="indent" > Finally, the changes made by Donald Knuth in his ‘<span class="TEX">T<span class="E">E</span>X</span> tuneup of 2008’ are included in this release. See <a href="http://tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb29-2/tb92knut.pdf" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb29-2/tb92knut.pdf</span></a>. -<!--l. 2934--><p class="indent" > <a id="news"></a> +<!--l. 2946--><p class="indent" > <a id="news"></a> <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.2 </span> <a id="x1-7500010.2"></a>Present</h4> -<!--l. 2938--><p class="noindent" >In 2009 xx. -<!--l. 2940--><p class="noindent" > +<!--l. 2950--><p class="noindent" >In 2009 xx. +<!--l. 2952--><p class="noindent" > <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.3 </span> <a id="x1-7600010.3"></a>Future</h4> -<!--l. 2942--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX"><span +<!--l. 2954--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX"><span class="ec-lmri-10">T</span><span class="E"><span class="ec-lmri-10">E</span></span><span @@ -6427,17 +6440,17 @@ hard-pressed volunteers in their limited spare time, and a great deal remains to <a href="http://tug.org/texlive/contribute.html" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/contribute.html</span></a>. -<!--l. 2950--><p class="indent" > Please send corrections, suggestions, and offers of help to: +<!--l. 2962--><p class="indent" > Please send corrections, suggestions, and offers of help to: <div class="quote"> - <!--l. 2952--><p class="noindent" ><a + <!--l. 2964--><p class="noindent" ><a href="mailto:tex-live@tug.org" ><span class="path"><span class="ec-lmtt-10">tex-live@tug.org</span></span></a> <br class="newline" /><a href="http://tug.org/texlive" class="url" ><span class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive</span></a></div> -<!--l. 2957--><p class="noindent" ><span +<!--l. 2969--><p class="noindent" ><span class="ec-lmro-10">Happy </span><span class="TEX"><span class="ec-lmro-10">T</span><span class="E"><span diff --git a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.tex b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.tex index 022d3679c19..b5025d260dd 100644 --- a/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.tex +++ b/Master/texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-en/texlive-en.tex @@ -1215,11 +1215,12 @@ By the same token, you can also install \TL{} locally and then move the entire hierarchy afterwards to a network location. Windows users have different expectations. The directory -\OnCD{texmf/doc/texlive/texlive-common/w32client/} contains a sample -script \filename{install-w32client} which creates settings and menu -shortcuts for using an existing \TL{} installation on a \acro{LAN}. It -is invoked through a batch file \filename{install-w32client.bat} in the -same directory. +\OnCD{tlpkg/doc/} contains a sample script \filename{w32client} +which creates settings and menu shortcuts for using an existing +\TL{} installation on a \acro{LAN}. It is invoked through a batch +file \filename{w32client.bat} in the same directory. It also +registers an ininstaller, \emph{i.e.} \filename{w32unclient}. These +files are available online at \url{http://tex.aanhet.net/tlclient}. You can read more about \TL{} configuration and path searching in section~\ref{sec:kpathsea}. @@ -1439,17 +1440,18 @@ pieces: \item[Command-line tools.] A number of Windows ports of common Unix command-line programs are installed along with the usual \TL{} - binaries. These include \cmdname{gzip}, \cmdname{chktex}, - \cmdname{jpeg2ps}, \cmdname{unzip}, \cmdname{wget} and the + binaries. These include \cmdname{gzip}, \cmdname{unzip} and the command-line utilities from the \cmdname{xpdf} suite. The - \cmdname{xpdf} viewer itself is not available for Windows, but the - Sumatra \acro{PDF} viewer is based on it: + \cmdname{xpdf} viewer itself is not available for + Windows. Instead, you can download the Sumatra \acro{PDF} viewer, + which is based on xpdf, from \url{http://blog.kowalczyk.info/software/sumatrapdf}. -\item[fc-list, et al.] The tools from the fontconfig library allow +\item[fc-list, fc-cache et al.] The tools from the fontconfig library allow \XeTeX{} to handle system fonts on Windows. You can use \prog{fc-list} to determine the font names to pass to Xe\TeX's - extended \cs{font} command + extended \cs{font} command. If necessary, run \prog{fc-cache} + first to update font information. \end{description} @@ -1475,8 +1477,10 @@ Urls for some other tools you may consider installing: \item \cmdname{LEd} is available from \url{http://www.ctan.org/support/LEd}. \item \cmdname{SciTE} is available from \url{http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html}. + \item \cmdname{Texmaker} is free software, available from + \url{http://pascal.brachet.club.fr/texmaker/}. \item \cmdname{TeXnicCenter} is free software, available from - \url{http://www.toolscenter.org} and in the pro\TeX{}t distribution. + \url{http://www.texniccenter.org} and in the pro\TeX{}t distribution. \item \cmdname{TeXworks} is free software, available from \url{http://tug.org/texworks} and installed for Windows and \MacOSX\ as part of \TL. @@ -1538,13 +1542,21 @@ by the installer is always under \verb|%PROGRAMFILES%|. The installer always tests whether the root is writable for the current user. A problem may arise if the user is not an administrator and \TeX{} -already exists in the search path. Since the effective path consists of -the system path followed by the user path, the new \TL{} will never get -precedence. As a workaround, in this case the installer creates -shortcuts to the command-prompt in which the new \TL{} binary directory -is prepended to the local searchpath. The new \TL{} will be usable when -run in a command-line session started from such a shortcut. - +already exists in the search path. Since the effective path +consists of the system path followed by the user path, the new \TL{} +would never get precedence. As a safeguard, the installer creates a +shortcut to the command-prompt in which the new \TL{} binary +directory is prepended to the local searchpath. The new \TL{} will +be always usable from within such a command-prompt. The shortcut for +TeXworks, if installed, also prepends \TL{} to the searchpath, so it +should also be immune to this path problem. + +For Vista there is another twist: even if you are logged in as +administrator, you need to explicitly ask for administrator +privileges. In fact, there is not much point in logging in as +administrator. Instead, right-clicking on the program or shortcut +that you want to run usually gives you a choice `Run as +administrator'. \section{A user's guide to Web2C} |