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author | Siep Kroonenberg <siepo@cybercomm.nl> | 2011-02-17 17:57:31 +0000 |
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committer | Siep Kroonenberg <siepo@cybercomm.nl> | 2011-02-17 17:57:31 +0000 |
commit | 320d8694fec25ed148613684543b5a0504a046ae (patch) | |
tree | 0ddcf933d3acd3c98a387fa2bf73d0554ca6e50d /Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/File/Basename.pm | |
parent | 779e71f16ca01a6244b632b95bdb461fec163b34 (diff) |
New tlperl part XIV
git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@21436 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
Diffstat (limited to 'Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/File/Basename.pm')
-rw-r--r-- | Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/File/Basename.pm | 402 |
1 files changed, 402 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/File/Basename.pm b/Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/File/Basename.pm new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d842844daf1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/tlpkg/tlperl/lib/File/Basename.pm @@ -0,0 +1,402 @@ +=head1 NAME + +File::Basename - Parse file paths into directory, filename and suffix. + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + + use File::Basename; + + ($name,$path,$suffix) = fileparse($fullname,@suffixlist); + $name = fileparse($fullname,@suffixlist); + + $basename = basename($fullname,@suffixlist); + $dirname = dirname($fullname); + + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +These routines allow you to parse file paths into their directory, filename +and suffix. + +B<NOTE>: C<dirname()> and C<basename()> emulate the behaviours, and +quirks, of the shell and C functions of the same name. See each +function's documentation for details. If your concern is just parsing +paths it is safer to use L<File::Spec>'s C<splitpath()> and +C<splitdir()> methods. + +It is guaranteed that + + # Where $path_separator is / for Unix, \ for Windows, etc... + dirname($path) . $path_separator . basename($path); + +is equivalent to the original path for all systems but VMS. + + +=cut + + +package File::Basename; + +# File::Basename is used during the Perl build, when the re extension may +# not be available, but we only actually need it if running under tainting. +BEGIN { + if (${^TAINT}) { + require re; + re->import('taint'); + } +} + + +use strict; +use 5.006; +use warnings; +our(@ISA, @EXPORT, $VERSION, $Fileparse_fstype, $Fileparse_igncase); +require Exporter; +@ISA = qw(Exporter); +@EXPORT = qw(fileparse fileparse_set_fstype basename dirname); +$VERSION = "2.78"; + +fileparse_set_fstype($^O); + + +=over 4 + +=item C<fileparse> +X<fileparse> + + my($filename, $directories, $suffix) = fileparse($path); + my($filename, $directories, $suffix) = fileparse($path, @suffixes); + my $filename = fileparse($path, @suffixes); + +The C<fileparse()> routine divides a file path into its $directories, $filename +and (optionally) the filename $suffix. + +$directories contains everything up to and including the last +directory separator in the $path including the volume (if applicable). +The remainder of the $path is the $filename. + + # On Unix returns ("baz", "/foo/bar/", "") + fileparse("/foo/bar/baz"); + + # On Windows returns ("baz", "C:\foo\bar\", "") + fileparse("C:\foo\bar\baz"); + + # On Unix returns ("", "/foo/bar/baz/", "") + fileparse("/foo/bar/baz/"); + +If @suffixes are given each element is a pattern (either a string or a +C<qr//>) matched against the end of the $filename. The matching +portion is removed and becomes the $suffix. + + # On Unix returns ("baz", "/foo/bar/", ".txt") + fileparse("/foo/bar/baz.txt", qr/\.[^.]*/); + +If type is non-Unix (see C<fileparse_set_fstype()>) then the pattern +matching for suffix removal is performed case-insensitively, since +those systems are not case-sensitive when opening existing files. + +You are guaranteed that C<$directories . $filename . $suffix> will +denote the same location as the original $path. + +=cut + + +sub fileparse { + my($fullname,@suffices) = @_; + + unless (defined $fullname) { + require Carp; + Carp::croak("fileparse(): need a valid pathname"); + } + + my $orig_type = ''; + my($type,$igncase) = ($Fileparse_fstype, $Fileparse_igncase); + + my($taint) = substr($fullname,0,0); # Is $fullname tainted? + + if ($type eq "VMS" and $fullname =~ m{/} ) { + # We're doing Unix emulation + $orig_type = $type; + $type = 'Unix'; + } + + my($dirpath, $basename); + + if (grep { $type eq $_ } qw(MSDOS DOS MSWin32 Epoc)) { + ($dirpath,$basename) = ($fullname =~ /^((?:.*[:\\\/])?)(.*)/s); + $dirpath .= '.\\' unless $dirpath =~ /[\\\/]\z/; + } + elsif ($type eq "OS2") { + ($dirpath,$basename) = ($fullname =~ m#^((?:.*[:\\/])?)(.*)#s); + $dirpath = './' unless $dirpath; # Can't be 0 + $dirpath .= '/' unless $dirpath =~ m#[\\/]\z#; + } + elsif ($type eq "MacOS") { + ($dirpath,$basename) = ($fullname =~ /^(.*:)?(.*)/s); + $dirpath = ':' unless $dirpath; + } + elsif ($type eq "AmigaOS") { + ($dirpath,$basename) = ($fullname =~ /(.*[:\/])?(.*)/s); + $dirpath = './' unless $dirpath; + } + elsif ($type eq 'VMS' ) { + ($dirpath,$basename) = ($fullname =~ /^(.*[:>\]])?(.*)/s); + $dirpath ||= ''; # should always be defined + } + else { # Default to Unix semantics. + ($dirpath,$basename) = ($fullname =~ m{^(.*/)?(.*)}s); + if ($orig_type eq 'VMS' and $fullname =~ m{^(/[^/]+/000000(/|$))(.*)}) { + # dev:[000000] is top of VMS tree, similar to Unix '/' + # so strip it off and treat the rest as "normal" + my $devspec = $1; + my $remainder = $3; + ($dirpath,$basename) = ($remainder =~ m{^(.*/)?(.*)}s); + $dirpath ||= ''; # should always be defined + $dirpath = $devspec.$dirpath; + } + $dirpath = './' unless $dirpath; + } + + + my $tail = ''; + my $suffix = ''; + if (@suffices) { + foreach $suffix (@suffices) { + my $pat = ($igncase ? '(?i)' : '') . "($suffix)\$"; + if ($basename =~ s/$pat//s) { + $taint .= substr($suffix,0,0); + $tail = $1 . $tail; + } + } + } + + # Ensure taint is propgated from the path to its pieces. + $tail .= $taint; + wantarray ? ($basename .= $taint, $dirpath .= $taint, $tail) + : ($basename .= $taint); +} + + + +=item C<basename> +X<basename> X<filename> + + my $filename = basename($path); + my $filename = basename($path, @suffixes); + +This function is provided for compatibility with the Unix shell command +C<basename(1)>. It does B<NOT> always return the file name portion of a +path as you might expect. To be safe, if you want the file name portion of +a path use C<fileparse()>. + +C<basename()> returns the last level of a filepath even if the last +level is clearly directory. In effect, it is acting like C<pop()> for +paths. This differs from C<fileparse()>'s behaviour. + + # Both return "bar" + basename("/foo/bar"); + basename("/foo/bar/"); + +@suffixes work as in C<fileparse()> except all regex metacharacters are +quoted. + + # These two function calls are equivalent. + my $filename = basename("/foo/bar/baz.txt", ".txt"); + my $filename = fileparse("/foo/bar/baz.txt", qr/\Q.txt\E/); + +Also note that in order to be compatible with the shell command, +C<basename()> does not strip off a suffix if it is identical to the +remaining characters in the filename. + +=cut + + +sub basename { + my($path) = shift; + + # From BSD basename(1) + # The basename utility deletes any prefix ending with the last slash `/' + # character present in string (after first stripping trailing slashes) + _strip_trailing_sep($path); + + my($basename, $dirname, $suffix) = fileparse( $path, map("\Q$_\E",@_) ); + + # From BSD basename(1) + # The suffix is not stripped if it is identical to the remaining + # characters in string. + if( length $suffix and !length $basename ) { + $basename = $suffix; + } + + # Ensure that basename '/' == '/' + if( !length $basename ) { + $basename = $dirname; + } + + return $basename; +} + + + +=item C<dirname> +X<dirname> + +This function is provided for compatibility with the Unix shell +command C<dirname(1)> and has inherited some of its quirks. In spite of +its name it does B<NOT> always return the directory name as you might +expect. To be safe, if you want the directory name of a path use +C<fileparse()>. + +Only on VMS (where there is no ambiguity between the file and directory +portions of a path) and AmigaOS (possibly due to an implementation quirk in +this module) does C<dirname()> work like C<fileparse($path)>, returning just the +$directories. + + # On VMS and AmigaOS + my $directories = dirname($path); + +When using Unix or MSDOS syntax this emulates the C<dirname(1)> shell function +which is subtly different from how C<fileparse()> works. It returns all but +the last level of a file path even if the last level is clearly a directory. +In effect, it is not returning the directory portion but simply the path one +level up acting like C<chop()> for file paths. + +Also unlike C<fileparse()>, C<dirname()> does not include a trailing slash on +its returned path. + + # returns /foo/bar. fileparse() would return /foo/bar/ + dirname("/foo/bar/baz"); + + # also returns /foo/bar despite the fact that baz is clearly a + # directory. fileparse() would return /foo/bar/baz/ + dirname("/foo/bar/baz/"); + + # returns '.'. fileparse() would return 'foo/' + dirname("foo/"); + +Under VMS, if there is no directory information in the $path, then the +current default device and directory is used. + +=cut + + +sub dirname { + my $path = shift; + + my($type) = $Fileparse_fstype; + + if( $type eq 'VMS' and $path =~ m{/} ) { + # Parse as Unix + local($File::Basename::Fileparse_fstype) = ''; + return dirname($path); + } + + my($basename, $dirname) = fileparse($path); + + if ($type eq 'VMS') { + $dirname ||= $ENV{DEFAULT}; + } + elsif ($type eq 'MacOS') { + if( !length($basename) && $dirname !~ /^[^:]+:\z/) { + _strip_trailing_sep($dirname); + ($basename,$dirname) = fileparse $dirname; + } + $dirname .= ":" unless $dirname =~ /:\z/; + } + elsif (grep { $type eq $_ } qw(MSDOS DOS MSWin32 OS2)) { + _strip_trailing_sep($dirname); + unless( length($basename) ) { + ($basename,$dirname) = fileparse $dirname; + _strip_trailing_sep($dirname); + } + } + elsif ($type eq 'AmigaOS') { + if ( $dirname =~ /:\z/) { return $dirname } + chop $dirname; + $dirname =~ s{[^:/]+\z}{} unless length($basename); + } + else { + _strip_trailing_sep($dirname); + unless( length($basename) ) { + ($basename,$dirname) = fileparse $dirname; + _strip_trailing_sep($dirname); + } + } + + $dirname; +} + + +# Strip the trailing path separator. +sub _strip_trailing_sep { + my $type = $Fileparse_fstype; + + if ($type eq 'MacOS') { + $_[0] =~ s/([^:]):\z/$1/s; + } + elsif (grep { $type eq $_ } qw(MSDOS DOS MSWin32 OS2)) { + $_[0] =~ s/([^:])[\\\/]*\z/$1/; + } + else { + $_[0] =~ s{(.)/*\z}{$1}s; + } +} + + +=item C<fileparse_set_fstype> +X<filesystem> + + my $type = fileparse_set_fstype(); + my $previous_type = fileparse_set_fstype($type); + +Normally File::Basename will assume a file path type native to your current +operating system (ie. /foo/bar style on Unix, \foo\bar on Windows, etc...). +With this function you can override that assumption. + +Valid $types are "MacOS", "VMS", "AmigaOS", "OS2", "RISCOS", +"MSWin32", "DOS" (also "MSDOS" for backwards bug compatibility), +"Epoc" and "Unix" (all case-insensitive). If an unrecognized $type is +given "Unix" will be assumed. + +If you've selected VMS syntax, and the file specification you pass to +one of these routines contains a "/", they assume you are using Unix +emulation and apply the Unix syntax rules instead, for that function +call only. + +=back + +=cut + + +BEGIN { + +my @Ignore_Case = qw(MacOS VMS AmigaOS OS2 RISCOS MSWin32 MSDOS DOS Epoc); +my @Types = (@Ignore_Case, qw(Unix)); + +sub fileparse_set_fstype { + my $old = $Fileparse_fstype; + + if (@_) { + my $new_type = shift; + + $Fileparse_fstype = 'Unix'; # default + foreach my $type (@Types) { + $Fileparse_fstype = $type if $new_type =~ /^$type/i; + } + + $Fileparse_igncase = + (grep $Fileparse_fstype eq $_, @Ignore_Case) ? 1 : 0; + } + + return $old; +} + +} + + +1; + + +=head1 SEE ALSO + +L<dirname(1)>, L<basename(1)>, L<File::Spec> |