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authorSiep Kroonenberg <siepo@cybercomm.nl>2008-07-03 12:00:32 +0000
committerSiep Kroonenberg <siepo@cybercomm.nl>2008-07-03 12:00:32 +0000
commitc51e576c58e88a1f340770fe162fb2c1ac98ff87 (patch)
treece55f8de38bd41d3e9bc7bea6caab7807b1f3863 /Master/texmf-doc/doc
parent33dd428e6cff69f337eca874eaa58c77a4c5fdc9 (diff)
Newly compiled texlive documentation
git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@9191 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
Diffstat (limited to 'Master/texmf-doc/doc')
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/texlive-en/live.css70
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/texlive-en/live.html3053
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/texlive-en/live.pdfbin761097 -> 789887 bytes
3 files changed, 1584 insertions, 1539 deletions
diff --git a/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/texlive-en/live.css b/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/texlive-en/live.css
index 134080d5e4e..4d685793354 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/texlive-en/live.css
+++ b/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/texlive-en/live.css
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
.ec-lmri-12x-x-172{ font-style:italic;}
.ec-lmri-12x-x-172{ font-style:italic;}
.ec-lmri-12x-x-172{ font-style:italic;}
+.ec-lmri-12x-x-172{ font-style:italic;}
+.ec-lmri-12x-x-172{ font-style:italic;}
.ec-lmss-17{font-size:170%; font-family: sans-serif;}
.ec-lmss-17{ font-family: sans-serif;}
.ec-lmss-17{ font-family: sans-serif;}
@@ -34,6 +36,8 @@
.ec-lmss-17{ font-family: sans-serif;}
.ec-lmss-17{ font-family: sans-serif;}
.ec-lmss-17{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-17{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-17{ font-family: sans-serif;}
.ec-lmr-12{font-size:120%;}
.ec-lmtt-12{font-size:120%; font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-12{ font-family: monospace;}
@@ -52,6 +56,9 @@
.ec-lmtt-12{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-12{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-12{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-12{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-12{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;}
@@ -69,6 +76,9 @@
.ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-10{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmss-10{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-10{ font-family: sans-serif;}
.ec-lmss-10{ font-family: sans-serif;}
.ec-lmss-10{ font-family: sans-serif;}
.ec-lmss-10{ font-family: sans-serif;}
@@ -103,6 +113,9 @@
.ec-lmbx-10{ font-weight: bold;}
.ec-lmbx-10{ font-weight: bold;}
.ec-lmbx-10{ font-weight: bold;}
+.ec-lmbx-10{ font-weight: bold;}
+.ec-lmbx-10{ font-weight: bold;}
+.ec-lmri-10{ font-style:italic;}
.ec-lmri-10{ font-style:italic;}
.ec-lmri-10{ font-style:italic;}
.ec-lmri-10{ font-style:italic;}
@@ -120,6 +133,8 @@
.ec-lmri-10{ font-style:italic;}
.ec-lmri-10{ font-style:italic;}
.ec-lmri-10{ font-style:italic;}
+.ec-lmri-10{ font-style:italic;}
+.ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;}
.ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;}
.ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;}
.ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;}
@@ -137,6 +152,9 @@
.ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;}
.ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;}
.ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;}
+.ec-lmro-10{ font-style: oblique;}
+.ec-lmtk-10{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtk-10{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtk-10{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtk-10{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtk-10{ font-family: monospace;}
@@ -156,6 +174,46 @@
.ec-lmtk-10{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmr-9{font-size:90%;}
.ec-lmr-8{font-size:80%;}
+.ec-lmss-8{font-size:80%; font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmss-8{ font-family: sans-serif;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{font-size:80%; font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmssbx-10{ font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: bold;}
+.ec-lmssbx-10{ font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: bold;}
.ec-lmssbx-10{ font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: bold;}
.ec-lmssbx-10{ font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: bold;}
.ec-lmssbx-10{ font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: bold;}
@@ -190,6 +248,8 @@
.ec-lmsso-10{ font-family: sans-serif; font-style: oblique;}
.ec-lmsso-10{ font-family: sans-serif; font-style: oblique;}
.ec-lmsso-10{ font-family: sans-serif; font-style: oblique;}
+.ec-lmsso-10{ font-family: sans-serif; font-style: oblique;}
+.ec-lmsso-10{ font-family: sans-serif; font-style: oblique;}
.ec-lmtt-9{font-size:90%; font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-9{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-9{ font-family: monospace;}
@@ -207,6 +267,8 @@
.ec-lmtt-9{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-9{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-9{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-9{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-9{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{font-size:69%; font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{ font-family: monospace;}
@@ -224,6 +286,8 @@
.ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{ font-family: monospace;}
.ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{ font-family: monospace;}
+.ec-lmtt-8x-x-87{ font-family: monospace;}
p.noindent { text-indent: 0em }
td p.noindent { text-indent: 0em; margin-top:0em; }
p.nopar { text-indent: 0em; }
@@ -250,6 +314,7 @@ td.displaylines {text-align:center; white-space:nowrap;}
div.verbatim {font-family: monospace; white-space: nowrap; }
table.verbatim {width:100%;}
.fbox {padding-left:3.0pt; padding-right:3.0pt; text-indent:0pt; border:solid black 0.4pt; }
+div.fbox {display:table}
div.center div.fbox {text-align:center; clear:both; padding-left:3.0pt; padding-right:3.0pt; text-indent:0pt; border:solid black 0.4pt; }
table.minipage{width:100%;}
div.center, div.center div.center {text-align: center; margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em;}
@@ -322,6 +387,7 @@ table[rules] {border-left:solid black 0.4pt; border-right:solid black 0.4pt; }
.hline hr, .cline hr{ height : 1px; margin:0px; }
div.array {text-align:center;}
.partToc a, .partToc, .likepartToc a, .likepartToc {line-height: 200%; font-weight:bold; font-size:110%;}
+.index-item, .index-subitem, .index-subsubitem {display:block}
.caption td.id{font-weight: bold; white-space: nowrap; }
table.caption {text-align:center;}
h1.partHead{text-align: center}
@@ -344,9 +410,11 @@ table.abstract {width:100%;}
.figure img.graphics {margin-left:10%;}
table[rules] {border-left:solid black 0.4pt; border-right:solid black 0.4pt; }
div.longtable{text-align:center;}
+.uline{ text-decoration:underline; }
+.uuline{ text-decoration:underline; }
span.sout {text-decoration: line-through }
span.xout {text-decoration: line-through }
-span.uwave {text-decoration: line-through }
+span.uwave {text-decoration:underline }
P.fancyvrb {white-space: nowrap; margin:0em;}
/* end css.sty */
diff --git a/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/texlive-en/live.html b/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/texlive-en/live.html
index ae24a8a0495..8a2d5da8731 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/texlive-en/live.html
+++ b/Master/texmf-doc/doc/english/texlive-en/live.html
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
<meta name="originator" content="TeX4ht (http://www.cse.ohio-state.edu/~gurari/TeX4ht/)">
<!-- charset=utf-8,html,info,fn-in -->
<meta name="src" content="live.tex">
-<meta name="date" content="2007-02-06 02:46:00">
+<meta name="date" content="2008-07-03 13:59:00">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="live.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="live.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="tex-live.css" />
@@ -26,12 +26,12 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> Live Guide<br />
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 2007 </h2>
<div class="author" ><span
class="ec-lmr-12">Karl Berry, editor</span>
-<br /> <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+<br /> <a
href="http://tug.org/texlive/" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-12">http://tug.org/texlive/</span></a></span> </div>
+class="ec-lmtt-12">http://tug.org/texlive/</span></a> </div>
<br />
<div class="date" ><span
-class="ec-lmr-12">January 2007</span></div>
+class="ec-lmr-12">July 2008</span></div>
</div>
<h3 class="likesectionHead"><a
id="x1-1000"></a>Contents</h3>
@@ -39,118 +39,125 @@ class="ec-lmr-12">January 2007</span></div>
<span class="sectionToc" >1 <a
href="#x1-30001" id="QQ2-1-3">Introduction</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >1.1 <a
-href="#x1-40001.1" id="QQ2-1-4">Basic usage of <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live</a></span>
+href="#x1-40001.1" id="QQ2-1-4">Operating system support</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >1.2 <a
-href="#x1-50001.2" id="QQ2-1-5">Getting help</a></span>
+href="#x1-50001.2" id="QQ2-1-5">Basic usage of <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live</a></span>
+<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >1.3 <a
+href="#x1-60001.3" id="QQ2-1-6">Getting help</a></span>
<br /> <span class="sectionToc" >2 <a
-href="#x1-60002" id="QQ2-1-6">Structure of <span class="TEX">T<span
+href="#x1-70002" id="QQ2-1-7">Structure of <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;Live</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >2.1 <a
-href="#x1-70002.1" id="QQ2-1-7">Multiple distributions: <span
+href="#x1-80002.1" id="QQ2-1-8">Multiple distributions: <span
class="ec-lmss-10">live</span>, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">inst</span>, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">protext</span></a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >2.2 <a
-href="#x1-80002.2" id="QQ2-1-8">Top level directories</a></span>
+href="#x1-90002.2" id="QQ2-1-9">Top level directories</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >2.3 <a
-href="#x1-90002.3" id="QQ2-1-9">Overview of the predefined texmf trees</a></span>
+href="#x1-100002.3" id="QQ2-1-10">Overview of the predefined texmf trees</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >2.4 <a
-href="#x1-100002.4" id="QQ2-1-10">Extensions to <span class="TEX">T<span
+href="#x1-110002.4" id="QQ2-1-11">Extensions to <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >2.5 <a
-href="#x1-110002.5" id="QQ2-1-11">Other notable programs in <span class="TEX">T<span
+href="#x1-120002.5" id="QQ2-1-12">Other notable programs in <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live</a></span>
<br /> <span class="sectionToc" >3 <a
-href="#x1-120003" id="QQ2-1-12">Unix installation</a></span>
+href="#x1-130003" id="QQ2-1-13">Unix installation</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >3.1 <a
-href="#x1-130003.1" id="QQ2-1-13">Running <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live directly from media (Unix)</a></span>
+href="#x1-140003.1" id="QQ2-1-14">Portable <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on DVD and USB (Unix)</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >3.2 <a
-href="#x1-140003.2" id="QQ2-1-15">Installing <span class="TEX">T<span
+href="#x1-150003.2" id="QQ2-1-15">Installing <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;Live to disk</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >3.3 <a
-href="#x1-160003.3" id="QQ2-1-18">Installing individual packages to disk</a></span>
+href="#x1-170003.3" id="QQ2-1-19">Installing individual packages to disk</a></span>
<br /> <span class="sectionToc" >4 <a
-href="#x1-170004" id="QQ2-1-19">Post-installation</a></span>
+href="#x1-180004" id="QQ2-1-20">Post-installation</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >4.1 <a
-href="#x1-180004.1" id="QQ2-1-20">The <span
+href="#x1-190004.1" id="QQ2-1-21">The <span
class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig </span>program</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >4.2 <a
-href="#x1-190004.2" id="QQ2-1-21">Testing the installation</a></span>
+href="#x1-200004.2" id="QQ2-1-22">Testing the installation</a></span>
<br /> <span class="sectionToc" >5 <a
-href="#x1-200005" id="QQ2-1-22">Mac OS X installation</a></span>
+href="#x1-210005" id="QQ2-1-23">Mac OS X installation</a></span>
<br /> <span class="sectionToc" >6 <a
-href="#x1-210006" id="QQ2-1-23">Windows installation</a></span>
+href="#x1-220006" id="QQ2-1-24">Windows installation</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >6.1 <a
-href="#x1-220006.1" id="QQ2-1-24">Installing <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;Live to disk</a></span>
+href="#x1-230006.1" id="QQ2-1-25">Portable <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on DVD and USB (Windows)</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >6.2 <a
-href="#x1-230006.2" id="QQ2-1-25">Support packages for Windows</a></span>
+href="#x1-240006.2" id="QQ2-1-26">Starting the installer</a></span>
+<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >6.3 <a
+href="#x1-250006.3" id="QQ2-1-27">Installing <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;Live to disk</a></span>
+<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >6.4 <a
+href="#x1-280006.4" id="QQ2-1-30">Support packages for Windows</a></span>
<br /> <span class="sectionToc" >7 <a
-href="#x1-240007" id="QQ2-1-26">Maintenance of the installation in Windows</a></span>
+href="#x1-290007" id="QQ2-1-31">Maintenance of the installation in Windows</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >7.1 <a
-href="#x1-250007.1" id="QQ2-1-27">Adding/removing packages</a></span>
+href="#x1-300007.1" id="QQ2-1-32">Adding/removing packages</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >7.2 <a
-href="#x1-260007.2" id="QQ2-1-28">Configuring and other management tasks</a></span>
+href="#x1-310007.2" id="QQ2-1-33">Configuring and other management tasks</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >7.3 <a
-href="#x1-270007.3" id="QQ2-1-29">Uninstalling <span class="TEX">T<span
+href="#x1-320007.3" id="QQ2-1-34">Uninstalling <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live</a></span>
+
+
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >7.4 <a
-href="#x1-280007.4" id="QQ2-1-30">Adding your own packages to the installation</a></span>
+href="#x1-330007.4" id="QQ2-1-35">Adding your own packages to the installation</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >7.5 <a
-href="#x1-290007.5" id="QQ2-1-31">Running <span
+href="#x1-340007.5" id="QQ2-1-36">Running <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">tlmp.exe </span>from the command line</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >7.6 <a
-href="#x1-300007.6" id="QQ2-1-32">Network installation</a></span>
-
-
+href="#x1-350007.6" id="QQ2-1-37">Network installation</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >7.7 <a
-href="#x1-310007.7" id="QQ2-1-33">What&#8217;s different in Windows?</a></span>
+href="#x1-360007.7" id="QQ2-1-38">What&#8217;s different in Windows?</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >7.8 <a
-href="#x1-320007.8" id="QQ2-1-34">Personal configurations</a></span>
+href="#x1-370007.8" id="QQ2-1-39">Personal configurations</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >7.9 <a
-href="#x1-370007.9" id="QQ2-1-39">Testing</a></span>
+href="#x1-420007.9" id="QQ2-1-44">Testing</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >7.10 <a
-href="#x1-380007.10" id="QQ2-1-40">Printing</a></span>
+href="#x1-430007.10" id="QQ2-1-45">Printing</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >7.11 <a
-href="#x1-390007.11" id="QQ2-1-41">Tips and tricks for Win32</a></span>
+href="#x1-440007.11" id="QQ2-1-46">Tips and tricks for Win32</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >7.12 <a
-href="#x1-460007.12" id="QQ2-1-48">In case of problems</a></span>
+href="#x1-510007.12" id="QQ2-1-53">In case of problems</a></span>
<br /> <span class="sectionToc" >8 <a
-href="#x1-490008" id="QQ2-1-51">A user&#8217;s guide to Web2C</a></span>
+href="#x1-540008" id="QQ2-1-56">A user&#8217;s guide to Web2C</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >8.1 <a
-href="#x1-500008.1" id="QQ2-1-52">Kpathsea path searching</a></span>
+href="#x1-550008.1" id="QQ2-1-57">Kpathsea path searching</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >8.2 <a
-href="#x1-580008.2" id="QQ2-1-60">Filename databases</a></span>
+href="#x1-630008.2" id="QQ2-1-65">Filename databases</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >8.3 <a
-href="#x1-630008.3" id="QQ2-1-68">Runtime options</a></span>
+href="#x1-680008.3" id="QQ2-1-73">Runtime options</a></span>
<br /> <span class="sectionToc" >9 <a
-href="#x1-640009" id="QQ2-1-69">Acknowledgements</a></span>
+href="#x1-690009" id="QQ2-1-74">Acknowledgements</a></span>
<br /> <span class="sectionToc" >10 <a
-href="#x1-6500010" id="QQ2-1-70">Release history</a></span>
+href="#x1-7000010" id="QQ2-1-75">Release history</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >10.1 <a
-href="#x1-6600010.1" id="QQ2-1-71">Past</a></span>
+href="#x1-7100010.1" id="QQ2-1-76">Past</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >10.2 <a
-href="#x1-7000010.2" id="QQ2-1-75">Present</a></span>
+href="#x1-7500010.2" id="QQ2-1-80">Present</a></span>
<br /> &#x00A0;<span class="subsectionToc" >10.3 <a
-href="#x1-7100010.3" id="QQ2-1-76">Future</a></span>
+href="#x1-7600010.3" id="QQ2-1-81">Future</a></span>
</div>
<h3 class="likesectionHead"><a
id="x1-2000"></a>List of Tables</h3>
<div class="tableofcontents"><span class="lotToc" >1&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-13001r1">Supported system architectures.</a></span><br /><span class="lotToc" >2&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-14001r2">Main menu options for the installation.</a></span><br />
+href="#x1-15001r1">Main menu options for the installation.</a></span><br /><span class="lotToc" >2&#x00A0;<a
+href="#x1-15006r2">Supported system architectures.</a></span><br />
</div>
-<!--l. 29--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 1--><p class="noindent" >
<h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">1 </span> <a
id="x1-30001"></a>Introduction</h3>
-<!--l. 32--><p class="noindent" >This document describes the main features of the <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 4--><p class="noindent" >This document describes the main features of the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live software distribution &#8212; <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> and friends for
GNU/Linux and other Unix flavors, Mac OS X, and (32-bit) Windows systems. (Warning: it is not
-especially useful for older Mac or MS-DOS systems.)
-<!--l. 37--><p class="indent" > <span class="TEX">T<span
+especially useful for older Mac, Windows or MS-DOS systems.)
+<!--l. 9--><p class="indent" > <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live includes executables for <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>, LaTeX2e, Con<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>t, Metafont, MetaPost, BibTeX and
@@ -162,95 +169,77 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">E</span></span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">X</span></span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">&#x00A0;Collection</span>
(briefly described below in section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-60002">2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:struct-tl --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-60002">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:struct-tl --></a>). Both are cooperative efforts by the <span class="TEX">T<span
+href="#x1-70002">2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:struct-tl --></a>, p. <a
+href="#x1-70002">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:struct-tl --></a>). Both are cooperative efforts by the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;user
groups.
-<!--l. 45--><p class="indent" > For newer versions of the packages included here, please check CTAN: <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+<!--l. 17--><p class="indent" > For newer versions of the packages included here, please check CTAN: <a
href="http://www.ctan.org" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org</span></a></span>.
-<!--l. 48--><p class="indent" > For a brief summary of the major changes in this edition of <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org</span></a>.
+<!--l. 20--><p class="indent" > For a brief summary of the major changes in this edition of <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, see the end of the document,
section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-6500010">10<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:history --></a> (p. <a
-href="#x1-6500010">68<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:history --></a>).
-<!--l. 53--><p class="noindent" >
+href="#x1-7000010">10<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:history --></a> (p. <a
+href="#x1-7000010">68<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:history --></a>).
+<!--l. 24--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">1.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-40001.1"></a>Basic usage of <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-40001.1"></a>Operating system support</h4>
+<!--l. 27--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live supports Unix/Linux and Windows.
+<!--l. 29--><p class="indent" > The DVD contains binaries for many Linux- and Unix architectures. Users of other Unices have to
+compile from source, which is included.
+
+
+<!--l. 33--><p class="indent" > Mac OS X users may prefer the MacTeX distribution, which is based on <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. Although
+Mac OS X is supported, it is treated here as any other Unix, without taking the unique characteristics of
+the OS and its community into account.
+<!--l. 38--><p class="indent" > As to Windows: only Windows 2000 and later are supported. Windows 9x, ME and NT have been
+dropped. This restriction allowed us to treat Windows a bit more like Unix.
+<!--l. 42--><p class="noindent" >
+ <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">1.2 </span> <a
+ id="x1-50001.2"></a>Basic usage of <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live</h4>
-<!--l. 56--><p class="noindent" >You can use <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live in three principal ways:
-<!--l. 58--><p class="indent" >
- <ol class="enumerate1" >
- <li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-4002x1">You can run <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live directly from the <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">live </span>DVD (see section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-70002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-70002.1">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>). This takes almost no
- disk space, and gives you immediate access to everything in <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. Of course performance
- will be worse than running on local disk, but you may well find it useful.
-
-
- </li>
- <li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-4004x2">You can install all or part of <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live to a local disk, from either the DVD&#x00A0;or the <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">inst </span>CD.
- This is the most common use of <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. You will need (approximately) 100 megabytes
- for the most minimal system, and upwards of 1.3 gigabytes for a full system.
- </li>
- <li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-4006x3">You can integrate a particular package or collection into your existing <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> system, either
- a <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live system you installed earlier, or a different system.
- </li></ol>
-<!--l. 77--><p class="noindent" >All of these are described in detail in the OS-specific installation sections following, but here is a quick
-start:
+<!--l. 45--><p class="noindent" >You can install <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live either from DVD or over the internet. The net installer itself is very small and
+downloads everything from the internet. The net installer is an attractive option if you need only a
+fraction of the complete <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live.
+<!--l. 50--><p class="indent" > The DVD installer lets you install to a local disk, but you can also run <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live directly from the
+DVD (or from a DVD image, if your system supports that).
+<!--l. 54--><p class="noindent" >This is described in the installation sections following, but here is a quick start:
<ul class="itemize1">
- <li class="itemize">The main installation script for Unix and Mac OS X is <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.sh</span>. GNU/Linux users
- can also try a new GUI installation program: run <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">setuptl/tlpmgui</span>. More information can
- be found in section <a
-href="#x1-210006">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:win-install --></a> on p.&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-210006">32<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:win-install --></a>.
- </li>
- <li class="itemize">The single package installation script is <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">install-pkg.sh</span>. (After installation on Linux with
- <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">tlpmgui</span>, you can also try running <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">tlpmgui </span>again to add or remove individual packages or
- collections.)
+ <li class="itemize">The installation script is <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl</span>, which has both a text mode (default for Unix) and a
+ GUI mode (default for Windows).
</li>
- <li class="itemize">The installation program for Windows is <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">tlpmgui.exe</span>. It can be used also for adding or
- removing the packages. See section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-210006">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:win-install --></a> below for more information.
+ <li class="itemize">One of the installed items is tlmgr or <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live&#x00A0;Manager, which can also be used in GUI
+ mode and in text mode. You can use it to install and uninstall packages and do various
+ configuration tasks.
</li></ul>
-<!--l. 101--><p class="noindent" >
- <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">1.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-50001.2"></a>Getting help</h4>
-<!--l. 104--><p class="noindent" >The <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 70--><p class="noindent" >
+ <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">1.3 </span> <a
+ id="x1-60001.3"></a>Getting help</h4>
+<!--l. 73--><p class="noindent" >The <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> community is both active and friendly, and virtually all serious questions end up getting
answered. However, the support is informal, done by volunteers and casual readers, so it&#8217;s
especially important that you do your homework before asking. (If you prefer guaranteed
commercial support, you can forego <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live completely and purchase a vendor&#8217;s system; <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live completely and purchase a vendor&#8217;s system;
+<a
href="http://tug.org/interest.html#vendors" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/interest.html#vendors</span></a></span> has a list.)
-<!--l. 112--><p class="indent" > Here is a list of resources, approximately in the order we recommend using them:
-<!--l. 115--><p class="indent" >
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/interest.html#vendors</span></a> has a list.)
+<!--l. 81--><p class="indent" > Here is a list of resources, approximately in the order we recommend using them:
+<!--l. 84--><p class="indent" >
<dl class="description"><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">Getting Started</span> </dt><dd
class="description">If you are new to <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span>, the web page <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="E">E</span>X</span>, the web page <a
href="http://tug.org/begin.html" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/begin.html</span></a></span> gives a
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/begin.html</span></a> gives a
brief introduction to the system.
</dd><dt class="description">
<span class="TEX"><span
@@ -264,9 +253,9 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> FAQ is a huge compendium of answers to all sorts of q
most basic to the most arcane. It is included on <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live in <a
href="../../../../texmf-doc/doc/english/FAQ-en" >texmf-doc/doc/english/FAQ-en</a>,
- and is available on the Internet through <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ and is available on the Internet through <a
href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/faq" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.tex.ac.uk/faq</span></a></span>. Please check here
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.tex.ac.uk/faq</span></a>. Please check here
first.
</dd><dt class="description">
<span class="TEX"><span
@@ -275,14 +264,15 @@ class="E"><span
class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span
class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span> <span
class="ec-lmbx-10">Catalogue</span> </dt><dd
-class="description">If you are
- looking for a specific package, font, program, etc., the <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Catalogue is the place to look.
- It is a huge collection of all <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="description">If you
+ are looking for a specific package, font, program, etc., the <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Catalogue is the place to
+ look. It is a huge collection of all <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>-related items. See <a
-href="../../../../texmf-doc/doc/english/catalogue" >texmf-doc/doc/english/catalogue</a>, or <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+href="../../../../texmf-doc/doc/english/catalogue" >texmf-doc/doc/english/catalogue</a>,
+ or <a
href="http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/help/Catalogue" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/help/Catalogue</span></a></span>.
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/help/Catalogue</span></a>.
</dd><dt class="description">
<span class="TEX"><span
@@ -291,42 +281,43 @@ class="E"><span
class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span
class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span> <span
class="ec-lmbx-10">Web Resources</span> </dt><dd
-class="description">The web page <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="description">The web page <a
href="http://tug.org/interest.html" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/interest.html</span></a></span> has many <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/interest.html</span></a> has many <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>-related
links, in particular for numerous books, manuals, and articles on all aspects of the system.
</dd><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">support archives</span> </dt><dd
class="description">
- The two principal support forums are the Usenet newsgroup <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ The two principal support forums are the Usenet newsgroup <a
href="news:comp.text.tex" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">news:comp.text.tex</span></a></span> and the
+class="ec-lmtt-10">news:comp.text.tex</span></a> and the
mailing list <a
-href="mailto:texhax@tug.org" ><span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">texhax@tug.org</span></span></a>. Their archives have years of past questions and answers for
- your searching pleasure, via <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+href="mailto:texhax@tug.org" ><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">texhax@tug.org</span></a>. Their archives have years of past questions and answers for
+ your searching pleasure, via <a
href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.text.tex" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.text.tex</span></a></span>
- and <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.text.tex</span></a>
+ and <a
href="http://tug.org/mail-archives/texhax" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/mail-archives/texhax</span></a></span>, respectively. And a general web search, for
- example on <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/mail-archives/texhax</span></a>, respectively. And a general web search, for
+ example on <a
href="http://google.com" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://google.com</span></a></span>, never hurts.
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://google.com</span></a>, never hurts.
</dd><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">asking questions</span> </dt><dd
class="description">If you cannot find an answer, you can post to <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">comp.text.tex </span>through Google
or your newsreader, or to <a
-href="mailto:texhax@tug.org" ><span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">texhax@tug.org</span></span></a> through email. But before you post, <span
+href="mailto:texhax@tug.org" ><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">texhax@tug.org</span></a> through email. But before you post, <span
class="ec-lmri-10">please </span>read
- this FAQ entry on asking questions in such a way that you&#8217;re most likely to get an answer: <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ this FAQ entry on asking questions in such a way that you&#8217;re most likely to get an answer:
+ <a
href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=askquestion" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=askquestion</span></a></span>.
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=askquestion</span></a>.
</dd><dt class="description">
<span class="TEX"><span
class="ec-lmbx-10">T</span><span
@@ -337,23 +328,23 @@ class="ec-lmbx-10">Live support</span> </dt><dd
class="description">If you want to report a bug or have suggestions or comments on the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>
Live distribution, installation, or documentation, the mailing list is <a
-href="mailto:tex-live@tug.org" ><span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">tex-live@tug.org</span></span></a>.
+href="mailto:tex-live@tug.org" ><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">tex-live@tug.org</span></a>.
However, if your question is about how to use a particular program included in <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live,
you are better off writing to that program&#8217;s maintainer or mailing list.
</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 160--><p class="indent" > The other side of the coin is helping others who have questions. Both <span
+<!--l. 129--><p class="indent" > The other side of the coin is helping others who have questions. Both <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">comp.text.tex </span>and <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texhax </span>are
open to anyone, so feel free to join, start reading, and help out where you can. Welcome to
<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>!
-<!--l. 168--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 137--><p class="noindent" >
<h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">2 </span> <a
- id="x1-60002"></a>Structure of <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-70002"></a>Structure of <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;Live</h3>
-<!--l. 171--><p class="noindent" >This section describes the structure and contents of <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 140--><p class="noindent" >This section describes the structure and contents of <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live and the <span class="TEX"><span
class="ec-lmss-10">T</span><span
class="E"><span
@@ -361,20 +352,20 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">E</span></span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">X</span></span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">&#x00A0;Collection </span>of which it is a
part.
-<!--l. 176--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 145--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">2.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-70002.1"></a>Multiple distributions: <span
+ id="x1-80002.1"></a>Multiple distributions: <span
class="ec-lmss-10">live</span>, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">inst</span>, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">protext</span></h4>
-<!--l. 179--><p class="noindent" >Space limitations of CD-ROM format have forced us to divide <span class="TEX"><span
+<!--l. 148--><p class="noindent" >Space limitations of CD-ROM format have forced us to divide <span class="TEX"><span
class="ec-lmss-10">T</span><span
class="E"><span
class="ec-lmss-10">E</span></span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">X</span></span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">&#x00A0;Collection </span>into several distributions,
as follows.
-<!--l. 182--><p class="indent" >
+<!--l. 151--><p class="indent" >
<dl class="description"><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">live</span> </dt><dd
@@ -386,7 +377,7 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;distribution for Mac OS X, entirely independen
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, as well as
assorted other packages in a <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-extra </span>directory.
- <!--l. 191--><p class="noindent" >CTAN, <span
+ <!--l. 160--><p class="noindent" >CTAN, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">protext</span>, Mac<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>, and <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-extra </span>do not follow the same copying conditions as
@@ -412,98 +403,98 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span>, and simplifies installation. It is entirely independ
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, and has
its own installation instructions. It can be run live, or installed to disk. The Pro<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>t&#x00A0;home
- page is <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ page is <a
href="http://tug.org/protext" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/protext</span></a></span>.
- <!--l. 206--><p class="noindent" >Pro<span class="TEX">T<span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/protext</span></a>.
+ <!--l. 175--><p class="noindent" >Pro<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>t&#x00A0;is provided as both the top level of the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">live </span>DVD&#x00A0;and on its own CD&#x00A0;(for those
who cannot use the DVD).
</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 211--><p class="noindent" >You can tell which type of distribution you&#8217;re in by looking for a <span
+<!--l. 180--><p class="noindent" >You can tell which type of distribution you&#8217;re in by looking for a <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">00</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">type</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.TL </span>file at the top of the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>
Live directory. This file also contains the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live release date.
-<!--l. 215--><p class="indent" > Naturally, each user group chooses what to distribute to its own members.
-<!--l. 218--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 184--><p class="indent" > Naturally, each user group chooses what to distribute to its own members.
+<!--l. 1--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">2.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-80002.2"></a>Top level directories</h4>
-<!--l. 221--><p class="noindent" >Here is a brief listing and description of the top level directories in the <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-90002.2"></a>Top level directories</h4>
+<!--l. 4--><p class="noindent" >Here is a brief listing and description of the top level directories in the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live distribution. On the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">live</span>
DVD, the entire <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live hierarchy is in a subdirectory <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texliveYYYY</span>, not at the top level of the
disc.
- <div class="tabular"><table class="tabular"
+ <div class="tabular"> <table class="tabular"
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
><colgroup id="TBL-2-1g"><col
id="TBL-2-1"><col
id="TBL-2-2"></colgroup><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-2-1-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-1-1"
-class="td11"> <span
+class="td11"> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">bin </span></td><td style="white-space:wrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-1-2"
-class="td11"> <!--l. 230--><p class="noindent" >The <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="td11"> <!--l. 13--><p class="noindent" >The <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> system programs, arranged by platform. </td>
</tr><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-2-2-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-2-1"
-class="td11"> <span
+class="td11"> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">source </span></td><td style="white-space:wrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-2-2"
-class="td11"> <!--l. 231--><p class="noindent" >The source of all programs, including the main Web2C <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="td11"> <!--l. 14--><p class="noindent" >The source of all programs, including the main Web2C <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> and Metafont
distributions. These are stored in a <span
class="ec-lmss-10">bzip2</span>-compressed tar archive. </td>
</tr><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-2-3-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-3-1"
-class="td11"> <span
+class="td11"> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">setuptl </span></td><td style="white-space:wrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-3-2"
-class="td11"> <!--l. 234--><p class="noindent" >Installation programs for Linux and Windows. </td>
+class="td11"> <!--l. 17--><p class="noindent" >Installation programs for GNU/Linux and Windows. </td>
</tr><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-2-4-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-4-1"
-class="td11"> <span
+class="td11"> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">support </span></td><td style="white-space:wrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-4-2"
-class="td11"> <!--l. 235--><p class="noindent" >Assorted auxiliary packages and programs. These are <span
+class="td11"> <!--l. 18--><p class="noindent" >Assorted auxiliary packages and programs. These are <span
class="ec-lmri-10">not </span>installed
automatically. This includes assorted editors and <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;shells. </td>
</tr><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-2-5-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-5-1"
-class="td11"> <span
+class="td11"> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf </span></td><td style="white-space:wrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-5-2"
-class="td11"> <!--l. 238--><p class="noindent" >Tree for the programs, along with their support files and documentation.
+class="td11"> <!--l. 21--><p class="noindent" >Tree for the programs, along with their support files and documentation.
Does not include <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;formats and packages. (<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFMAIN </span>in the next
section.) </td>
</tr><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-2-6-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-6-1"
-class="td11"> <span
+class="td11"> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-dist </span></td><td style="white-space:wrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-6-2"
-class="td11"> <!--l. 241--><p class="noindent" >The main tree of formats and packages. (<span
+class="td11"> <!--l. 24--><p class="noindent" >The main tree of formats and packages. (<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFDIST </span>in the next section.) </td>
</tr><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-2-7-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-7-1"
-class="td11"> <span
+class="td11"> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-doc </span></td><td style="white-space:wrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-7-2"
-class="td11"> <!--l. 243--><p class="noindent" >Tree for self-contained pure documentation, arranged by language. </td>
+class="td11"> <!--l. 26--><p class="noindent" >Tree for self-contained pure documentation, arranged by language. </td>
</tr><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-2-8-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-8-1"
-class="td11"> <span
+class="td11"> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-var </span></td><td style="white-space:wrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-8-2"
-class="td11"> <!--l. 245--><p class="noindent" >Tree for files automatically generated and stored. (<span
+class="td11"> <!--l. 28--><p class="noindent" >Tree for files automatically generated and stored. (<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSVAR </span>in the next
section.) </td>
</tr><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-2-9-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-2-9-1"
-class="td11"> </td> </tr></table>
+class="td11"> </td> </tr></table>
</div>
-<!--l. 252--><p class="indent" > In addition to the directories above, the installation scripts and <span
+<!--l. 35--><p class="indent" > In addition to the directories above, the installation scripts and <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">README </span>files (in various languages)
are at the top level of the distribution.
-<!--l. 256--><p class="indent" > The <span
+<!--l. 39--><p class="indent" > The <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-doc </span>directory contains only documentation, but it does not contain all the
documentation. The documentation for the programs (manuals, man pages, Info files) is in <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/doc</span>,
@@ -519,37 +510,37 @@ href="../../../../doc.html" >doc.html</a> may also be
helpful.
-<!--l. 266--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 49--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">2.3 </span> <a
- id="x1-90002.3"></a>Overview of the predefined texmf trees</h4>
-<!--l. 269--><p class="noindent" >This section lists all predefined variables specifying texmf trees used by the system, and their intended
+ id="x1-100002.3"></a>Overview of the predefined texmf trees</h4>
+<!--l. 52--><p class="noindent" >This section lists all predefined variables specifying texmf trees used by the system, and their intended
purpose. The command <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig conf </span>shows you the values of these variables, so that you can easily
find out how they map to directory names in your installation.
-<!--l. 274--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 57--><p class="noindent" >
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFMAIN</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 275--><p class="noindent" >The tree which holds vital parts of the system such as helper scripts (e.g., <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
+ <!--l. 58--><p class="noindent" >The tree which holds vital parts of the system such as helper scripts (e.g., <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">web2c/mktexdir</span></span></span>),
pool files and other support files.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFDIST</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 278--><p class="noindent" >The tree which holds the main set of macro packages, fonts, etc., as originally distributed.
+ <!--l. 61--><p class="noindent" >The tree which holds the main set of macro packages, fonts, etc., as originally distributed.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFLOCAL</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 280--><p class="noindent" >The tree which administrators can use for system-wide installation of additional or updated
+ <!--l. 63--><p class="noindent" >The tree which administrators can use for system-wide installation of additional or updated
macros, fonts, etc.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFHOME</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 282--><p class="noindent" >The tree which users can use for their own individual installations of additional or updated
+ <!--l. 65--><p class="noindent" >The tree which users can use for their own individual installations of additional or updated
macros, fonts, etc. The expansion of this variable depends on <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME</span></span></span> by default, which
dynamically adjusts for each user to an individual directory.
@@ -557,7 +548,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME</span></span></span> by default, which
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCONFIG</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 287--><p class="noindent" >The tree used by te<span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 70--><p class="noindent" >The tree used by te<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#8217;s utilities <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap</span></span></span>, and <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
@@ -568,7 +559,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME</span></span></span> by default.
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSCONFIG</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 290--><p class="noindent" >The tree used by te<span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 73--><p class="noindent" >The tree used by te<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#8217;s utilities <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig-sys</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap-sys</span></span></span>, and <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
@@ -578,7 +569,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil-sys</span></span></span> to store
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFVAR</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 293--><p class="noindent" >The tree used by <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
+ <!--l. 76--><p class="noindent" >The tree used by <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap</span></span></span> and <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil</span></span></span> to store (cached) runtime data such as
@@ -588,23 +579,23 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME</span></span></span> by default.
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSVAR</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 296--><p class="noindent" >The tree used by <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
+ <!--l. 79--><p class="noindent" >The tree used by <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig-sys</span></span></span>, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap-sys</span></span></span> and <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil-sys</span></span></span> to store (cached) runtime
data such as format files and generated map files.</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 301--><p class="indent" > For more discussion of <span
+<!--l. 84--><p class="indent" > For more discussion of <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig </span>and related utilities, please see section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-180004.1">4.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-180004.1">28<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>.
-<!--l. 305--><p class="noindent" >
+href="#x1-190004.1">4.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>, p. <a
+href="#x1-190004.1">27<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>.
+<!--l. 88--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">2.4 </span> <a
- id="x1-100002.4"></a>Extensions to <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-110002.4"></a>Extensions to <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></h4>
-<!--l. 308--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 91--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live contains several extended versions of <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>:
-<!--l. 310--><p class="indent" >
+<!--l. 93--><p class="indent" >
<dl class="description"><dt class="description">
@@ -644,9 +635,10 @@ class="ec-lmbx-10">T</span><span
class="E"><span
class="ec-lmbx-10">E</span></span><span
class="ec-lmbx-10">X</span></span> </dt><dd
-class="description">adds support for Unicode input and OpenType fonts, using third-party libraries. See <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="description">adds support for Unicode input and OpenType fonts, using third-party libraries. See
+ <a
href="http://scripts.sil.org/xetex" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://scripts.sil.org/xetex</span></a></span>.
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://scripts.sil.org/xetex</span></a>.
</dd><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">Omega</span><span
@@ -664,55 +656,55 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;extensions. See <a
href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/aleph/base" >texmf-dist/doc/aleph/base</a> for some
minimal documentation.
</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 340--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 123--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">2.5 </span> <a
- id="x1-110002.5"></a>Other notable programs in <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-120002.5"></a>Other notable programs in <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live</h4>
-<!--l. 342--><p class="noindent" >Here are a few other commonly-used programs included in <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 125--><p class="noindent" >Here are a few other commonly-used programs included in <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live:
-<!--l. 344--><p class="indent" >
+<!--l. 127--><p class="indent" >
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">bibtex</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 346--><p class="noindent" >bibliography support.
+ <!--l. 129--><p class="noindent" >bibliography support.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">makeindex</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 348--><p class="noindent" >index support.
+ <!--l. 131--><p class="noindent" >index support.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 350--><p class="noindent" >convert DVI to PostScript.
+ <!--l. 133--><p class="noindent" >convert DVI to PostScript.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">xdvi</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 352--><p class="noindent" >DVI previewer for the X Window System.
+ <!--l. 135--><p class="noindent" >DVI previewer for the X Window System.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvilj</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 354--><p class="noindent" >DVI drive for the HP LaserJet family.
+ <!--l. 137--><p class="noindent" >DVI drive for the HP LaserJet family.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">dv2dt, dt2dv</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 356--><p class="noindent" >convert DVI to/from plain text.
+ <!--l. 139--><p class="noindent" >convert DVI to/from plain text.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">dviconcat, dviselect</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 358--><p class="noindent" >cut and paste pages from DVI files.
+ <!--l. 141--><p class="noindent" >cut and paste pages from DVI files.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfmx</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 361--><p class="noindent" >convert DVI to PDF, an alternative approach to pdf<span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 144--><p class="noindent" >convert DVI to PDF, an alternative approach to pdf<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;(mentioned above). See the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">ps4pdf</span>
and <span
@@ -722,53 +714,53 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">pdftricks </span>packages for still more alternatives.
class="ec-lmss-10">psselect, psnup, </span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">&#x2026;</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 365--><p class="noindent" >PostScript utilities.
+ <!--l. 148--><p class="noindent" >PostScript utilities.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">lacheck</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 368--><p class="noindent" ><span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 151--><p class="noindent" ><span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span> syntax checker.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">texexec</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 370--><p class="noindent" >Con<span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 153--><p class="noindent" >Con<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>t and PDF processor.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">tex4ht</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 372--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 155--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> to HTML converter.
</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 377--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 1--><p class="noindent" >
<h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3 </span> <a
- id="x1-120003"></a>Unix installation</h3>
-<!--l. 380--><p class="noindent" >As introduced in section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-40001.1">1.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:basic --></a> (p. <a
-href="#x1-40001.1">4<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:basic --></a>), <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-130003"></a>Unix installation</h3>
+<!--l. 4--><p class="noindent" >As introduced in section&#x00A0;<a
+href="#x1-50001.2">1.2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:basic --></a> (p. <a
+href="#x1-50001.2">5<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:basic --></a>), <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live has three principal uses:
-<!--l. 383--><p class="indent" >
+<!--l. 7--><p class="indent" >
<ol class="enumerate1" >
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-12002x1">Run directly from media.
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-13002x1">Run directly from media.
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-12004x2">Install to disk.
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-13004x2">Install to disk.
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-12006x3">Integrate a particular package or collection into your existing <span class="TEX">T<span
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-13006x3">Integrate a particular package or collection into your existing <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> installation.</li></ol>
-<!--l. 390--><p class="noindent" >The following sections describes the Unix-specific procedures for each of these.
-<!--l. 393--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure"
+<!--l. 14--><p class="noindent" >The following sections describes the Unix-specific procedures for each of these.
+<!--l. 17--><p class="indent" > <hr class="figure"><div class="figure"
><table class="figure"><tr class="figure"><td class="figure"
>
-<!--l. 393--><p class="noindent" > <span
+<!--l. 17--><p class="noindent" > <span
class="ec-lmbx-10">Warning: </span>The <span class="TEX"><span
class="ec-lmss-10">T</span><span
class="E"><span
@@ -787,32 +779,32 @@ documentation for your <span
class="ec-lmss-10">mount </span>command to see how to do this. If you have several different machines on
a local network, you may be able to mount the discs on one which does support Rock Ridge, and use this
with the others.
-<!--l. 404--><p class="noindent" > Modern systems should be able to use the discs without problems. If troubles, let us know. The
+<!--l. 28--><p class="noindent" > Modern systems should be able to use the discs without problems. If troubles, let us know. The
discussion below assumes you have been able to mount the CDs with full Rock Ridge compatibility.
-<!--l. 408--><p class="indent" > </td></tr></table></div><hr class="endfigure">
+<!--l. 32--><p class="indent" > </td></tr></table></div><hr class="endfigure">
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-130003.1"></a>Running <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live directly from media (Unix)</h4>
-<!--l. 456--><p class="noindent" >It is possible to use the <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-140003.1"></a>Portable <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on DVD and USB (Unix)</h4>
+<!--l. 74--><p class="noindent" >It is possible to use the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> system directly from the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">live </span>DVD, without installing the distribution to
-disk. (Thus the name <span class="TEX">T<span
+hard disk. (Thus the name <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;&#8216;Live&#8217;, in fact.) It is <span
class="ec-lmri-10">not </span>possible to run <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> directly from the other CDs
-(see section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-70002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-70002.1">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>). To start, you mount the CD or DVD, with Rock Ridge extensions enabled. The
-exact command to do this varies from system to system; the following works under Linux, except the
-name of the device (<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> directly from the other
+CDs (see section&#x00A0;<a
+href="#x1-80002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>, p. <a
+href="#x1-80002.1">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>). To start, you mount the CD or DVD, with Rock Ridge extensions enabled.
+The exact command to do this varies from system to system; the following works under GNU/Linux,
+except the name of the device (<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/dev/cdrom</span>, here) may vary. (All our examples will use <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span>as the shell prompt; user
-input is <span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span>as the shell
+prompt; user input is <span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">underlined</span></span>.) <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 457--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="underline"><span
+<!--l. 75--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">mount</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">-t</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">iso9660</span> <span
@@ -820,286 +812,80 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">/dev/cdrom</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/mnt/cdrom</span></span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 457--><p class="noindent" >Change the current directory to the mount point: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 457--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="underline"><span
+<!--l. 75--><p class="noindent" >Change the current directory to the mount point: <div class="alltt">
+<!--l. 75--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">cd</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/mnt/cdrom</span></span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 457--><p class="noindent" >Under Mac OS X, the directory is typically under <span
+<!--l. 75--><p class="noindent" >(Under Mac OS X, the directory is typically under <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/Volumes</span>, and the media will be mounted
-automatically. Run the installation script <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.sh</span>: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 458--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="underline"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">sh</span> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.sh</span></span>
-<br class="newline" /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">Welcome to TeX Live...</span>
-</div>
-</div>
-<!--l. 458--><p class="noindent" >After various greeting messages and a list of the main menu options, the installation will ask you to
-enter a command. Do this by typing the desired character and hitting return; don&#8217;t type
-the angle brackets shown. Either uppercase or lowercase is ok; we&#8217;ll use lowercase in our
-examples.
-<!--l. 460--><p class="indent" > For running live, our first command will be <span class="underline"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">d</span></span> and then the subcommand <span class="underline"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">1</span></span> to set directories. Even in
-this case, we must choose a directory on the local disk to place files that the <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> system itself generates,
-such as fonts and formats, and also to provide a place for updated configuration files, if need
-be.
-<!--l. 466--><p class="indent" > We&#8217;ll use <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">/opt/texlive2007 </span>in this example. It&#8217;s good to include the year in the name, as these
-generated files are not in general compatible from release to release. (If the default value of
-<span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texlive/2007 </span>works for you, then you can skip this step.)
+automatically.)
+<!--l. 75--><p class="indent" > Your <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">umask </span>at the time of installation will be respected by the <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installer. Therefore, if you
+want your installation to be usable by users other than you, make sure your setting is sufficiently
+permissive, for instance, <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">umask 002</span>. For more information about <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">umask</span>, consult your system
+documentation.
+<!--l. 77--><p class="indent" > Then, in a terminal, run this command:
<div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 472--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
-<span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">Enter</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;command:</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">d</span></span>
-<br /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">Current</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;directories</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;setup:</span>
-<br /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003C;1&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;TEXDIR:</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texlive/2007</span>
-<br /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">...</span>
-<br /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">Enter</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;command:</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">1</span></span>
-<br /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">New</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;value</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;for</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;TEXDIR</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;[/usr/local/texlive/TeX]:</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">/opt/texlive2007</span></span>
-<br /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">...</span>
-<br /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">Enter</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;command:</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">r</span></span>
-
-</div>
-</div>
-<!--l. 483--><p class="noindent" >Back at the main menu, our second and last command is <span class="underline"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">r</span></span>, to set up for running live off the media
-without installing to disk: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 486--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 79--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">Enter</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;command:</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">r</span></span>
-<br /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">Preparing</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;destination</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;directories...</span>
-<br /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">...</span>
-<br /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">Welcome</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;to</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;TeX</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;Live!</span>
-<br /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">sh</span> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable.sh</span></span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 494--><p class="noindent" >And we are back at the system prompt, as shown.
-<!--l. 496--><p class="indent" > Next, it is necessary to alter two environment variables: <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span>, to an architecture-dependent value (so
-that we can run the programs), and <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSVAR</span>, to the value specified above. See table&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-13001r1">1<!--tex4ht:ref: tab:archlist --></a> for a list of
-the architecture names for the different systems.
-<!--l. 510--><p class="indent" > After the main installation has completed, and environment variables have been set, the last step is to
-run <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig </span>or <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig-sys </span>to customize your installation to your needs. This is explained in
-section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-180004.1">4.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-180004.1">28<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>.
-
-
-<!--l. 512--><p class="indent" > <a
- id="x1-13001r1"></a><hr class="float"><div class="float"
-><table class="float"><tr class="float"><td class="float"
->
-
-
- <table class="caption"
-><tr style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="caption"><td class="id">Table&#x00A0;1: </td><td
-class="content">Supported system architectures.</td></tr></table><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-13001r1 -->
-<div class="tabular"><table class="tabular"
-cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
-><colgroup id="TBL-3-1g"><col
-id="TBL-3-1"><col
-id="TBL-3-2"></colgroup><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-1-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-1-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">alpha-linux </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-1-2"
-class="td11"> HP Alpha GNU/Linux </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-2-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-2-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">hppa-hpux </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-2-2"
-class="td11"> HPPA HP-UX </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-3-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-3-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">i386-darwin </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-3-2"
-class="td11"> x86 Mac OS X </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-4-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-4-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">i386-freebsd </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-4-2"
-class="td11"> x86 FreeBSD </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-5-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-5-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">i386-linux </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-5-2"
-class="td11"> x86 GNU/Linux </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-6-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-6-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">i386-openbsd </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-6-2"
-class="td11"> x86 OpenBSD </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-7-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-7-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">i386-solaris </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-7-2"
-class="td11"> x86 Solaris </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-8-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-8-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">mips-irix </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-8-2"
-class="td11"> SGI IRIX </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-9-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-9-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">powerpc-aix </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-9-2"
-class="td11"> IBM RS/6000 AIX </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-10-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-10-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">powerpc-darwin </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-10-2"
-class="td11"> PowerPC Mac OS X </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-11-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-11-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">powerpc-linux </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-11-2"
-class="td11"> PowerPC GNU/Linux </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-12-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-12-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">sparc-linux </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-12-2"
-class="td11"> Sun Sparc GNU/Linux </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-13-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-13-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">sparc-solaris </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-13-2"
-class="td11"> Sun Sparc Solaris </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-14-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-14-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">win32 </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-14-2"
-class="td11"> Windows (32-bit) </td>
-</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-15-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-15-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">x86_64-linux </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-15-2"
-class="td11"> x86 64-bit GNU/Linux </td>
-</tr><tr
-class="hline"><td><hr></td><td><hr></td></tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-16-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-16-1"
-class="td11"> </td>
-</tr></table></div>
+<!--l. 83--><p class="indent" > This <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable.sh </span>script is at the top level of the distribution. It starts up a secondary shell
+with the necessary environment settings. When it runs for the first time, some files will be
+generated in a directory <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/.texlive2008</span>. On subsequent runs, though, it will start almost
+instantaneously.
+<!--l. 89--><p class="indent" > You can run several parallel <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live sessions this way, each in a different terminal.
+<!--l. 92--><p class="indent" > You can also use <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable.sh </span>to run <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on a USB stick. In this case, copy all
+the top-level files and the contents of the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">bin</span>, <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf</span>, <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-dist</span>, and <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">tlpkg </span>directories
+(at least) to the stick. A <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-local </span>directory on the stick will also be found and used.
+Then run <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable.sh </span>from the root of the stick, as above. In this case, the script will
+notice that the stick is writable and use it for generated files. You could probably burn the
+resulting contents of the stick back to DVD if that&#8217;s more convenient to (for example) give to
+others.
- </td></tr></table></div><hr class="endfloat" />
-<!--l. 537--><p class="indent" > The syntax for setting the environment variables, and the initialization file to put them in, depends
-on the shell you use. If you use a Bourne-compatible shell (<span
-class="ec-lmss-10">sh</span>, <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">bash</span>, <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">ksh</span>, et al.), put the following into
-your <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME/.profile </span>file: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 541--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
-<span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH=/mnt/cdrom/bin/</span><span
-class="ec-lmro-10">archname</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">:$PATH;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;export</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;PATH</span>
-<br /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSVAR=/opt/texlive2007/texmf-var;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;export</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;TEXMFSYSVAR</span>
-</div>
-</div>
-<!--l. 546--><p class="noindent" >For C shell-compatible shells (<span
-class="ec-lmss-10">csh</span>, <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">tcsh</span>), put the following into your <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME/.cshrc </span>file: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 548--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
-<span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">setenv</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;PATH</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/mnt/cdrom/bin/</span><span
-class="ec-lmro-10">archname</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">:$PATH</span>
-<br /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">setenv</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;TEXMFSYSVAR</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/opt/texlive2007/texmf-var</span>
-</div>
-</div>
-<!--l. 553--><p class="noindent" >Then log out, log back in, and test your installation (see section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-190004.2">4.2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:test-install --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-190004.2">29<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:test-install --></a>).
-<!--l. 562--><p class="indent" > If in doubt, please ask any local system gurus to help you with problems; for example, the way to
-mount the <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live media, which directory or directories to use, and precise details of the changes to
-your personal initialization files can and do vary from site to site.
+<!--l. 113--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-140003.2"></a>Installing <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-150003.2"></a>Installing <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;Live to disk</h4>
-<!--l. 569--><p class="noindent" >It is possible, indeed typical, to install the <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 116--><p class="noindent" >It is possible, indeed typical, to install the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live distribution to hard disk. This can be done from
either the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">live </span>or <span
class="ec-lmss-10">inst </span>distributions. (See section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-70002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-70002.1">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>, for an explanation of the different
+href="#x1-80002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>, p. <a
+href="#x1-80002.1">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>, for an explanation of the different
distributions.)
-<!--l. 575--><p class="indent" > To start, you mount the CD or DVD, with Rock Ridge extensions enabled. The exact command to do
-this varies from system to system; the following works under Linux, except the name of the device
+<!--l. 122--><p class="indent" > To start, you mount the CD or DVD, with Rock Ridge extensions enabled. The exact command to do
+this varies from system to system; the following works under GNU/Linux, except the name of the device
(<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/dev/cdrom</span>, here) may vary. (All our examples will use <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span>as the shell prompt; user input is
-<span class="underline"><span
+<span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">underlined</span></span>.) <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 575--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="underline"><span
+<!--l. 122--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">mount</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">-t</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">iso9660</span> <span
@@ -1107,116 +893,130 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">/dev/cdrom</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/mnt/cdrom</span></span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 575--><p class="noindent" >Change the current directory to the mount point: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 575--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="underline"><span
+<!--l. 122--><p class="noindent" >Change the current directory to the mount point: <div class="alltt">
+<!--l. 122--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">cd</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/mnt/cdrom</span></span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 575--><p class="noindent" >Under Mac OS X, the directory is typically under <span
+<!--l. 122--><p class="noindent" >(Under Mac OS X, the directory is typically under <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/Volumes</span>, and the media will be mounted
-automatically. Run the installation script <span
+automatically.)
+<!--l. 122--><p class="indent" > Your <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">umask </span>at the time of installation will be respected by the <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installer. Therefore, if you
+want your installation to be usable by users other than you, make sure your setting is sufficiently
+permissive, for instance, <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">umask 002</span>. For more information about <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">umask</span>, consult your system
+documentation.
+<!--l. 124--><p class="indent" > Run the installation script <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.sh</span>: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 576--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="underline"><span
+<!--l. 125--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sh</span> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.sh</span></span>
-<br class="newline" /><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">Welcome to TeX Live...</span>
-
+class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.sh</span></span><br
+class="newline" />
+<br /><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">Welcome</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;to</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;TeX</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;Live...</span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 576--><p class="noindent" >After various greeting messages and a list of the main menu options, the installation will ask you to
+<!--l. 130--><p class="noindent" >After various greeting messages and a list of the main menu options, the installation will ask you to
enter a command. Do this by typing the desired character and hitting return; don&#8217;t type
the angle brackets shown. Either uppercase or lowercase is ok; we&#8217;ll use lowercase in our
examples.
-<!--l. 578--><p class="indent" > Table&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-14001r2">2<!--tex4ht:ref: tab:main-menu-options --></a> briefly lists the options in the main menu. The order in which you select the options makes
-little difference, except that <span class="underline"><span
+<!--l. 136--><p class="indent" > Table&#x00A0;<a
+href="#x1-15001r1">1<!--tex4ht:ref: tab:main-menu-options --></a> briefly lists the options in the main menu. The order in which you select the options makes
+little difference, except that <span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">i</span></span> must be last. It&#8217;s reasonable to go through them in the order presented
here.
<div class="table">
-<!--l. 584--><p class="indent" > <a
- id="x1-14001r2"></a><hr class="float"><div class="float"
+<!--l. 142--><p class="indent" > <a
+ id="x1-15001r1"></a><hr class="float"><div class="float"
><table class="float"><tr class="float"><td class="float"
>
<table class="caption"
-><tr style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="caption"><td class="id">Table&#x00A0;2: </td><td
-class="content">Main menu options for the installation.</td></tr></table><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-14001r2 -->
-<div class="tabular"><table class="tabular"
+><tr style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="caption"><td class="id">Table&#x00A0;1: </td><td
+class="content">Main menu options for the installation.</td></tr></table><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-15001r1 -->
+<div class="tabular"> <table class="tabular"
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
-><colgroup id="TBL-4-1g"><col
-id="TBL-4-1"><col
-id="TBL-4-2"></colgroup><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-1-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-1-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">p </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-1-2"
-class="td11"> The platform you are running on. </td>
+><colgroup id="TBL-3-1g"><col
+id="TBL-3-1"><col
+id="TBL-3-2"></colgroup><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-1-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-1-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">p </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-1-2"
+class="td11"> The platform you are running on. </td>
</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-2-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-2-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">b </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-2-2"
-class="td11"> The architectures for which to install binaries. </td>
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-2-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-2-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">b </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-2-2"
+class="td11"> The architectures for which to install binaries. </td>
</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-3-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-3-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">s </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-3-2"
-class="td11"> The base installation scheme to use (minimal, recommended, full, etc.) </td>
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-3-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-3-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">s </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-3-2"
+class="td11"> The base installation scheme to use (minimal, recommended, full, etc.) </td>
</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-4-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-4-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">c </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-4-2"
-class="td11"> Override the base scheme for individual collections. </td>
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-4-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-4-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">c </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-4-2"
+class="td11"> Override the base scheme for individual collections. </td>
</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-5-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-5-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">l </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-5-2"
-class="td11"> Override for language collections. </td>
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-5-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-5-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">l </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-5-2"
+class="td11"> Override for language collections. </td>
</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-6-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-6-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">d </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-6-2"
-class="td11"> Directories in which to install. </td>
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-6-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-6-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">d </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-6-2"
+class="td11"> Directories in which to install. </td>
</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-7-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-7-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">o </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-7-2"
-class="td11"> Other options. </td>
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-7-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-7-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">o </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-7-2"
+class="td11"> Other options. </td>
</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-8-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-8-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">i </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-8-2"
-class="td11"> Perform the installation. </td>
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-8-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-8-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">i </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-8-2"
+class="td11"> Perform the installation. </td>
</tr><tr
- style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-9-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-9-1"
-class="td11"> </td>
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-3-9-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-3-9-1"
+class="td11"> </td>
</tr></table></div>
</td></tr></table></div><hr class="endfloat" />
</div>
-<!--l. 600--><p class="indent" > Here are further details on each option.
-<!--l. 602--><p class="indent" > <span
+<!--l. 158--><p class="indent" > Here are further details on each option.
+<!--l. 160--><p class="indent" > <span
class="ec-lmtk-10">p </span><span
class="ec-lmbx-10">&#8211; Current platform. </span>Since the installation script automatically guesses which platform you&#8217;re
running on, it is usually unnecessary to use this option. It&#8217;s there in case you need to override the
automatic detection.
-<!--l. 607--><p class="indent" > <span
+<!--l. 165--><p class="indent" > <span
class="ec-lmtk-10">b </span><span
class="ec-lmbx-10">&#8211; Binary architectures. </span>By default, only the binaries for your current platform will be installed.
From this menu, you can select installation of binaries for other architectures as well (or omit
installing the current platform). This can be useful if you are sharing a <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;tree across a
network of heterogenous machines. For a list of the supported architectures, see table&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-13001r1">1<!--tex4ht:ref: tab:archlist --></a>,
+href="#x1-15006r2">2<!--tex4ht:ref: tab:archlist --></a>,
p. <a
-href="#x1-13001r1">16<!--tex4ht:ref: tab:archlist --></a>.
-<!--l. 615--><p class="indent" > <span
+href="#x1-15006r2">22<!--tex4ht:ref: tab:archlist --></a>.
+<!--l. 173--><p class="indent" > <span
class="ec-lmtk-10">s </span><span
class="ec-lmbx-10">&#8211; Base installation scheme. </span>From this menu, you can choose an overall set of package
collections, called a &#8220;scheme&#8221;. The default <span
@@ -1225,7 +1025,7 @@ choose the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">basic </span>scheme for a minimal system, or <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">medium </span>to get something in between. There are also
specific sets for Omega and XML.
-<!--l. 622--><p class="indent" > <span
+<!--l. 180--><p class="indent" > <span
class="ec-lmtk-10">c </span><span
class="ec-lmbx-10">&#8211; Individual collections. </span>From this menu, you can override the scheme&#8217;s set of collections to
install. Collections are one level more detailed than schemes &#8212; collections consist of one or more
@@ -1233,9 +1033,9 @@ packages, where packages (the lowest level grouping in <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live) contain the actual <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;macro files,
font families, and so on. In this menu, selection letters are case-sensitive.
-<!--l. 629--><p class="indent" > <span
+<!--l. 187--><p class="indent" > <span
class="ec-lmtk-10">l </span><span
-class="ec-lmbx-10">&#8211; Language collections</span>. This menu has the same basic purpose as <span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmbx-10">&#8211; Language collections</span>. This menu has the same basic purpose as <span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">c</span></span>, to override the collection set
in the chosen scheme. In this case, the collections are specifically for different languages.
Selection letters are case-sensitive here too. Here is a list of the language collections in <span class="TEX">T<span
@@ -1250,7 +1050,7 @@ class="tabbing">Arabic </td><td style="width:203;
class="tabbing">Armenian </td><td
class="tabbing">Chinese Japanese Korean
</td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 645--><p class="indent" > <table
+<!--l. 203--><p class="indent" > <table
cellpadding="0" border="0" cellspacing="0"
class="tabbing"><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="tabbing"><td style="width:203;"
@@ -1258,7 +1058,7 @@ class="tabbing">Croatian </td><td style="width:203;"
class="tabbing">Cyrillic </td><td style="width:203;"
class="tabbing">Czech/Slovak </td><td
class="tabbing">Danish</td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 649--><p class="indent" > <table
+<!--l. 207--><p class="indent" > <table
cellpadding="0" border="0" cellspacing="0"
class="tabbing"><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="tabbing"><td style="width:203;"
@@ -1266,7 +1066,7 @@ class="tabbing">Dutch </td><td style="width:203;
class="tabbing">Finnish </td><td style="width:203;"
class="tabbing">French </td><td
class="tabbing">German</td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 653--><p class="indent" > <table
+<!--l. 211--><p class="indent" > <table
cellpadding="0" border="0" cellspacing="0"
class="tabbing"><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="tabbing"><td style="width:203;"
@@ -1274,7 +1074,7 @@ class="tabbing">Greek </td><td style="width:203;
class="tabbing">Hebrew </td><td style="width:203;"
class="tabbing">Hungarian </td><td
class="tabbing">Indic</td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 657--><p class="indent" > <table
+<!--l. 215--><p class="indent" > <table
cellpadding="0" border="0" cellspacing="0"
class="tabbing"><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="tabbing"><td style="width:203;"
@@ -1282,7 +1082,7 @@ class="tabbing">Italian </td><td style="width:203
class="tabbing">Latin </td><td style="width:203;"
class="tabbing">Manju </td><td
class="tabbing">Mongolian</td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 661--><p class="indent" > <table
+<!--l. 219--><p class="indent" > <table
cellpadding="0" border="0" cellspacing="0"
class="tabbing"><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="tabbing"><td style="width:203;"
@@ -1290,7 +1090,7 @@ class="tabbing">Norwegian </td><td style="width:203;"
class="tabbing">Polish </td><td style="width:203;"
class="tabbing">Portuguese </td><td
class="tabbing">Spanish</td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 665--><p class="indent" > <table
+<!--l. 223--><p class="indent" > <table
cellpadding="0" border="0" cellspacing="0"
class="tabbing"><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="tabbing"><td style="width:203;"
@@ -1298,76 +1098,89 @@ class="tabbing">Swedish </td><td style="width:203;"
class="tabbing">Tibetan </td><td style="width:203;"
class="tabbing">UK English </td><td
class="tabbing">Vietnamese</td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 669--><p class="indent" > <table
+<!--l. 227--><p class="indent" > <table
cellpadding="0" border="0" cellspacing="0"
class="tabbing"><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="tabbing"><td
class="tabbing"></td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 670--><p class="indent" >
-<!--l. 672--><p class="noindent" >Language collections typically include fonts, macros, hyphenation patterns, and other support files. (For
+<!--l. 228--><p class="indent" >
+<!--l. 230--><p class="noindent" >Language collections typically include fonts, macros, hyphenation patterns, and other support files. (For
instance, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">frenchle.sty </span>is installed if you select the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">French </span>collection.) In addition, installing a language
collection will alter the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">language.dat </span>configuration file controlling which hyphenation patterns are
loaded.
-<!--l. 679--><p class="indent" > <span
+<!--l. 237--><p class="indent" > <span
class="ec-lmtk-10">d </span><span
-class="ec-lmbx-10">&#8211; Installation directories</span>. Three directories can be changed here:
+class="ec-lmbx-10">&#8211; Installation directories</span>. The following directories can be changed here:
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXDIR</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 684--><p class="noindent" >The top-level directory under which everything else will be installed. The default value
+ <!--l. 242--><p class="noindent" >The top-level directory under which everything else will be installed. The default value
is <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texlive/2007</span>, and is often changed. We recommend including the year
in the name, to keep different releases of <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live separate. (You may wish to make a
version-independent name such <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texlive </span>via a symbolic link, which you can
- then update after testing the new release.)
- <!--l. 692--><p class="noindent" >Under Mac OS X, the usual frontends look for <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texlive-cur </span>via a symbolic link, which you
+ can then update after testing the new release.)
+ <!--l. 250--><p class="noindent" >Under Mac OS X, the usual frontends look for <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> in <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/teTeX</span>, so you may wish
to install <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live there.
+ <!--l. 253--><p class="noindent" >If you use a <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">~ </span>in this value, it is immediately expanded to your home directory (and this is
+ reflected in the prompt). The expanded value is also used in the custom configuration files
+ written by the installer.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFLOCAL</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 695--><p class="noindent" >This tree is where the <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> system (not as part of the initial installation, but rather
- as time goes by) puts non-version-specific files, primarily fonts. The default value is
- <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texlive/texmf-local</span>, independent of the current <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live release, because
- it&#8217;s also the recommended location to put any local packages or configuration settings.
+ <!--l. 258--><p class="noindent" >This tree is the recommended location to for any locally-created or installed packages or
+ configuration files. The default value is <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texlive/texmf-local</span>, independent of
+ the current <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live release.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSVAR</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 702--><p class="noindent" >This tree is where <span
+ <!--l. 263--><p class="noindent" >This tree is where <span
class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig-sys </span>puts files that <span
-class="ec-lmri-10">are </span>version-specific. The default value
- is <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXDIR/texmf-var</span>, and there&#8217;s generally no reason to change it. There is also
+class="ec-lmri-10">are </span>version-specific. The default value is
<span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSCONFIG</span>, which is where <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig </span>looks for modified configuration data. See
- section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-180004.1">4.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-180004.1">28<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a> for more information.
+class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXDIR/texmf-var</span>, and there&#8217;s generally no reason to change it. See section&#x00A0;<a
+href="#x1-190004.1">4.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>, p. <a
+href="#x1-190004.1">27<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a> for
+ more information.
+ </dd><dt class="list">
+ <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFHOME</span> </dt><dd
+class="list">
+ <!--l. 269--><p class="noindent" >This tree is the recommended location for personal macro files or packages. The default value
+ is <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/texmf</span>. In contrast to <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXDIR</span>, here a <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">~ </span>is preserved in the newly-written configuration
+ files, since it usefully refers to the home directory of each individual running <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span>. It expands
+ to <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME </span>on Unix and <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">%USERPROFILE% </span>on Windows.
</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 712--><p class="indent" > <span
+<!--l. 278--><p class="indent" > <span
class="ec-lmtk-10">o </span><span
class="ec-lmbx-10">&#8211; Other options. </span>From this menu, you can select the following general options:
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">a</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 716--><p class="noindent" >Specify an alternate directory for generated fonts. The default is to use the <span
+ <!--l. 282--><p class="noindent" >Specify an alternate directory for generated fonts. The default is to use the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFVAR </span>tree,
as explained above. Setting this is useful if you plan to mount the main tree read-only, and
therefore you need another location (perhaps host-specific) for dynamically created fonts.
@@ -1375,13 +1188,13 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFVAR </span>tree,
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">l</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 722--><p class="noindent" >Create symbolic links for the binaries, man pages, and/or GNU Info files in other locations.
+ <!--l. 288--><p class="noindent" >Create symbolic links for the binaries, man pages, and/or GNU Info files in other locations.
For example, you may wish to make the man pages available under <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/man </span>and
the Info files available under <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/info</span>. (Of course you need appropriate privileges
to write in the specified directories.)
- <!--l. 728--><p class="noindent" >It is not advisable to overwrite a <span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 294--><p class="noindent" >It is not advisable to overwrite a <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;system that came with your system with this option.
It&#8217;s intended primarily for creating the links in standard directories that are known to users,
such as <span
@@ -1391,37 +1204,38 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;files.
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">d</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 733--><p class="noindent" >Skip installation of the font/macro documentation tree. This is useful if you need to save
+ <!--l. 299--><p class="noindent" >Skip installation of the font/macro documentation tree. This is useful if you need to save
space, or if you&#8217;ve previously installed the documentation elsewhere.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">s</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 737--><p class="noindent" >Skip installation of the main font/macro source tree. This is useful if you are arranging to
+ <!--l. 303--><p class="noindent" >Skip installation of the main font/macro source tree. This is useful if you are arranging to
share that tree between machines and/or architectures in some other way, such as NFS.
</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 743--><p class="indent" > <span
-class="ec-lmbx-10">i &#8211; Perform installation. </span>When you&#8217;re satisfied with your configuration options, enter <span class="underline"><span
+
+
+<!--l. 309--><p class="indent" > <span
+class="ec-lmbx-10">i &#8211; Perform installation. </span>When you&#8217;re satisfied with your configuration options, enter <span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">i</span></span> to actually
do the installation from the media to your chosen locations.
-<!--l. 748--><p class="indent" > After the installation completes, your next step is to include the architecture-specific subdirectory of
+<!--l. 314--><p class="indent" > After the installation completes, your next step is to include the architecture-specific subdirectory of
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXDIR/bin </span>in your <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span>, so the newly-installed programs can be found. The architecture names are
listed in table&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-13001r1">1<!--tex4ht:ref: tab:archlist --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-13001r1">16<!--tex4ht:ref: tab:archlist --></a>, or you can simply list the directory <span
+href="#x1-15006r2">2<!--tex4ht:ref: tab:archlist --></a>, p. <a
+href="#x1-15006r2">22<!--tex4ht:ref: tab:archlist --></a>, or you can simply list the directory <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXDIR/bin</span>.
-<!--l. 755--><p class="indent" > The syntax for doing this, and the initialization file to use, depends on your shell. If you use a
+<!--l. 321--><p class="indent" > The syntax for doing this, and the initialization file to use, depends on your shell. If you use a
Bourne-compatible shell (<span
class="ec-lmss-10">sh</span>, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">bash</span>, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">ksh</span>, et al.), put the following into your <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME/.profile</span>
file:
- <div class="alltt">
-
-<!--l. 760--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+ <div class="alltt">
+<!--l. 326--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH=/usr/local/texlive/2007/bin/</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">archname</span><span
@@ -1430,11 +1244,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;export</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;PATH</span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 764--><p class="noindent" >For C shell-compatible shells (<span
+<!--l. 330--><p class="noindent" >For C shell-compatible shells (<span
class="ec-lmss-10">csh</span>, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">tcsh</span>), put the following into your <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME/.cshrc </span>file: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 766--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 332--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">setenv</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;PATH</span><span
@@ -1443,26 +1257,26 @@ class="ec-lmro-10">archname</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">:$PATH</span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 770--><p class="indent" > After the main installation has completed, and environment variables have been set, the last step is to
+<!--l. 336--><p class="indent" > After the main installation has completed, and environment variables have been set, the last step is to
run <span
class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig </span>or <span
class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig-sys </span>to customize your installation to your needs. This is explained in
section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-180004.1">4.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-180004.1">28<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>.
-<!--l. 772--><p class="indent" > Here is a minimal annotated example which accepts the default directories and installs binaries for
-the current system only. Thus, only one command is needed, <span class="underline"><span
+href="#x1-190004.1">4.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>, p. <a
+href="#x1-190004.1">27<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>.
+<!--l. 342--><p class="indent" > Here is a minimal annotated example which accepts the default directories and installs binaries for
+the current system only. Thus, only one command is needed, <span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">i</span></span> for install. The <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span>is the shell prompt as
usual.
<div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 777--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 347--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.sh</span></span>
-<br /><span class="underline"><span
+<br /><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">i</span></span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
@@ -1493,7 +1307,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;perform</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;installation</span>
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig</span></span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;...</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
@@ -1510,7 +1324,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;#</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;see</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;section</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><a
-href="#x1-180004.1"><span
+href="#x1-190004.1"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">4.1</span><!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">#</span><span
@@ -1518,19 +1332,19 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;New</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;PATH</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;element,</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;with</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;Linux</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;GNU/Linux</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;as</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;the</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;example:</span>
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH=/usr/local/texlive/2007/bin/i386-linux:$PATH;</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">export</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span></span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 785--><p class="indent" > If your Unix system supports the <span
+<!--l. 355--><p class="indent" > If your Unix system supports the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">manpath </span>command (type <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">man manpath </span>to learn more), you
can make the <span class="TEX">T<span
@@ -1551,34 +1365,132 @@ class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb1">
<a
- id="x1-14003r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;MANPATH_MAP&#x00A0;/usr/local/texlive/2007/bin/i386-linux&#x00A0;\
+ id="x1-15003r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;MANPATH_MAP&#x00A0;/usr/local/texlive/2007/bin/i386-linux&#x00A0;\
<br class="fancyvrb" /><a
- id="x1-14005r2"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;/usr/local/texlive/2007/texmf/doc/man
+ id="x1-15005r2"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;/usr/local/texlive/2007/texmf/doc/man
</div>
</div>
</td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 796--><p class="nopar" >
-<!--l. 798--><p class="indent" > If in doubt, please ask any local system gurus to help you with problems; for example, the way to
+<!--l. 366--><p class="nopar" >
+<!--l. 368--><p class="indent" > If in doubt, please ask any local system gurus to help you with problems; for example, the way to
mount the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live media, which directory or directories to use, and precise details of the changes to
your personal initialization files can and do vary from site to site.
+
+
+<!--l. 370--><p class="indent" > <a
+ id="x1-15006r2"></a><hr class="float"><div class="float"
+><table class="float"><tr class="float"><td class="float"
+>
+
+
+ <table class="caption"
+><tr style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="caption"><td class="id">Table&#x00A0;2: </td><td
+class="content">Supported system architectures.</td></tr></table><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-15006r2 -->
+<div class="tabular"> <table class="tabular"
+cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
+><colgroup id="TBL-4-1g"><col
+id="TBL-4-1"><col
+id="TBL-4-2"></colgroup><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-1-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-1-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">alpha-linux </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-1-2"
+class="td11"> HP Alpha GNU/Linux </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-2-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-2-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">hppa-hpux </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-2-2"
+class="td11"> HPPA HP-UX </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-3-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-3-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">i386-darwin </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-3-2"
+class="td11"> x86 Mac OS X </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-4-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-4-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">i386-freebsd </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-4-2"
+class="td11"> x86 FreeBSD </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-5-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-5-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">i386-linux </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-5-2"
+class="td11"> x86 GNU/Linux </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-6-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-6-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">i386-openbsd </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-6-2"
+class="td11"> x86 OpenBSD </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-7-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-7-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">i386-solaris </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-7-2"
+class="td11"> x86 Solaris </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-8-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-8-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">mips-irix </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-8-2"
+class="td11"> SGI IRIX </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-9-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-9-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">powerpc-aix </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-9-2"
+class="td11"> IBM RS/6000 AIX </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-10-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-10-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">powerpc-darwin </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-10-2"
+class="td11"> PowerPC Mac OS X </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-11-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-11-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">powerpc-linux </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-11-2"
+class="td11"> PowerPC GNU/Linux </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-12-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-12-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">sparc-linux </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-12-2"
+class="td11"> Sun Sparc GNU/Linux </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-13-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-13-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">sparc-solaris </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-13-2"
+class="td11"> Sun Sparc Solaris </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-14-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-14-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">win32 </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-14-2"
+class="td11"> Windows (32-bit) </td>
+</tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-15-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-15-1"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">x86_64-linux </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-15-2"
+class="td11"> x86 64-bit GNU/Linux </td>
+</tr><tr
+class="hline"><td><hr></td><td><hr></td></tr><tr
+ style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-4-16-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-4-16-1"
+class="td11"> </td>
+</tr></table></div>
+
+
+ </td></tr></table></div><hr class="endfloat" />
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.2.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-150003.2.1"></a>Non-interactive installation</h5>
-<!--l. 804--><p class="noindent" >It is possible to override the default directories with environment variables, and then install
+ id="x1-160003.2.1"></a>Non-interactive installation</h5>
+<!--l. 398--><p class="noindent" >It is possible to override the default directories with environment variables, and then install
non-interactively. Example: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 806--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 400--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXLIVE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/texlive</span></span>
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">export</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXLIVE_INSTALL_PREFIX</span></span>
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">echo</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">i</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">|</span> <span
@@ -1586,68 +1498,67 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.sh</span></span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 812--><p class="indent" > The <span
+<!--l. 406--><p class="indent" > The <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXLIVE_INSTALL_PREFIX </span>variable overrides the default location of <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texlive</span>,
leaving all else unchanged&#8212;so with the above invocation, the main installation will go to
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/opt/texlive/2007</span>.
-<!--l. 817--><p class="indent" > In the usual Unix way, the final <span class="underline"><span
+<!--l. 411--><p class="indent" > In the usual Unix way, the final <span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">echo</span> i</span> can be replaced by any sequence of input commands via a
here document, so any sequence of commands can be scripted.
-<!--l. 821--><p class="indent" > Here are all the possible overrides:
-<!--l. 823--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 415--><p class="indent" > Here are all the possible overrides:
+<!--l. 417--><p class="noindent" >
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXLIVE_INSTALL_PREFIX</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 824--><p class="noindent" >Override <span
+ <!--l. 418--><p class="noindent" >Override <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texlive</span>.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXDIR</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 826--><p class="noindent" >Override <span
+ <!--l. 420--><p class="noindent" >Override <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXLIVE_INSTALL_PREFIX</span>/2007.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFLOCAL</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 828--><p class="noindent" >Override <span
+ <!--l. 422--><p class="noindent" >Override <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXLIVE_INSTALL_PREFIX/texmf-var</span>.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFSYSVAR</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 830--><p class="noindent" >Override <span
+ <!--l. 424--><p class="noindent" >Override <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXDIR/texmf-var</span>.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXLIVE_INSTALL_TEXMFHOME</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 832--><p class="noindent" >Override <span
+ <!--l. 426--><p class="noindent" >Override <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME/texmf</span>.</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 836--><p class="indent" > It would be better to support a standard GNU-style <span
+<!--l. 430--><p class="indent" > It would be better to support a standard GNU-style <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">configure </span>with options, instead of these
environment variables. Volunteers are welcome!
-
-
-<!--l. 842--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 436--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">3.3 </span> <a
- id="x1-160003.3"></a>Installing individual packages to disk</h4>
-<!--l. 844--><p class="noindent" >You can add individual packages or collections from the current distribution to an existing non-<span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-170003.3"></a>Installing individual packages to disk</h4>
+<!--l. 438--><p class="noindent" >You can add individual packages or collections from the current distribution to an existing non-<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live
setup, or an earlier <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation.
-<!--l. 848--><p class="indent" > To start, you mount the CD or DVD, with Rock Ridge extensions enabled. The exact command to do
-this varies from system to system; the following works under Linux, except the name of the device
+<!--l. 442--><p class="indent" > To start, you mount the CD or DVD, with Rock Ridge extensions enabled. The exact command to do
+this varies from system to system; the following works under GNU/Linux, except the name of the device
(<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/dev/cdrom</span>, here) may vary. (All our examples will use <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span>as the shell prompt; user input is
-<span class="underline"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">underlined</span></span>.) <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 848--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="underline"><span
+<span class="uline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">underlined</span></span>.) <div class="alltt">
+
+<!--l. 442--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">mount</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">-t</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">iso9660</span> <span
@@ -1655,73 +1566,80 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">/dev/cdrom</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/mnt/cdrom</span></span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 848--><p class="noindent" >Change the current directory to the mount point: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 848--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="underline"><span
+<!--l. 442--><p class="noindent" >Change the current directory to the mount point: <div class="alltt">
+<!--l. 442--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E; </span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">cd</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/mnt/cdrom</span></span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 848--><p class="noindent" >Under Mac OS X, the directory is typically under <span
+<!--l. 442--><p class="noindent" >(Under Mac OS X, the directory is typically under <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/Volumes</span>, and the media will be mounted
-automatically.
-<!--l. 850--><p class="indent" > Run the installation script <span
+automatically.)
+<!--l. 442--><p class="indent" > Your <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">umask </span>at the time of installation will be respected by the <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installer. Therefore, if you
+want your installation to be usable by users other than you, make sure your setting is sufficiently
+permissive, for instance, <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">umask 002</span>. For more information about <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">umask</span>, consult your system
+documentation.
+<!--l. 444--><p class="indent" > Run the installation script <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">install-pkg.sh </span>(not <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">install-tl.sh</span>, which is intended for complete
installations only): <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 853--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 447--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">install-pkg.sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmro-10">options</span></span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 857--><p class="indent" > The first set of options controls what gets read:
-<!--l. 859--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 451--><p class="indent" > The first set of options controls what gets read:
+<!--l. 453--><p class="noindent" >
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--package=</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">pkgname</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 860--><p class="noindent" >The individual package to work on.
+ <!--l. 454--><p class="noindent" >The individual package to work on.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--collection=</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">colname</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 862--><p class="noindent" >The individual collection to work on.
+ <!--l. 456--><p class="noindent" >The individual collection to work on.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--nodoc</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 864--><p class="noindent" >Exclude documentation files from the operation.
+ <!--l. 458--><p class="noindent" >Exclude documentation files from the operation.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--nosrc</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 866--><p class="noindent" >Exclude source files from the operation.
+ <!--l. 460--><p class="noindent" >Exclude source files from the operation.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--cddir=</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">dir</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 868--><p class="noindent" >Source directory to read from; defaults to the current directory. If you followed the
+ <!--l. 462--><p class="noindent" >Source directory to read from; defaults to the current directory. If you followed the
instructions above, that will be the distribution directory, and won&#8217;t need to be changed.
-
-
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--listdir=</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">dir</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 872--><p class="noindent" >The so-called &#8216;lists&#8217; directory within <span
+ <!--l. 466--><p class="noindent" >The so-called &#8216;lists&#8217; directory within <span
class="ec-lmro-10">cddir </span>from which to read the package information. The
only reason to change the default is if you&#8217;re making changes to <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live yourself.
- </dd></dl>
-<!--l. 879--><p class="indent" > What actually happens is controlled by the following options. If neither of these are specified, the
+ </dd></dl>
+
+<!--l. 473--><p class="indent" > What actually happens is controlled by the following options. If neither of these are specified, the
default action is to install the selected files. The main destination tree is found by expanding <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFMAIN</span>
with <span
@@ -1729,52 +1647,52 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">kpsewhich</span>. You can override it by setting either the e
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFMAIN </span>or
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMF</span>.
-<!--l. 886--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 480--><p class="noindent" >
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--listonly</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 887--><p class="noindent" >List the files that would be installed, but don&#8217;t actually install anything.
+ <!--l. 481--><p class="noindent" >List the files that would be installed, but don&#8217;t actually install anything.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--archive=</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">tarfile</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 890--><p class="noindent" >Instead of installing the files into the <span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 484--><p class="noindent" >Instead of installing the files into the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> system, make a <span
class="ec-lmss-10">tar </span>archive.
</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 895--><p class="indent" > Additional options:
-<!--l. 897--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 489--><p class="indent" > Additional options:
+<!--l. 491--><p class="noindent" >
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--config</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 899--><p class="noindent" >After installation, run <span
+ <!--l. 493--><p class="noindent" >After installation, run <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig init</span>.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--nohash</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 901--><p class="noindent" >After installation, don&#8217;t run <span
+ <!--l. 495--><p class="noindent" >After installation, don&#8217;t run <span
class="ec-lmss-10">mktexlsr </span>to rebuild the filename database.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--verbose</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 904--><p class="noindent" >Give more information as the script runs.
+ <!--l. 498--><p class="noindent" >Give more information as the script runs.
</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 908--><p class="indent" > Here are some usage examples:
-<!--l. 910--><p class="indent" >
+<!--l. 502--><p class="indent" > Here are some usage examples:
+<!--l. 504--><p class="indent" >
<ol class="enumerate1" >
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-16002x1">To see the files in the package <span
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-17002x1">To see the files in the package <span
class="ec-lmss-10">fancyhdr </span>without installing it:
<div class="alltt">
- <!--l. 915--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+ <!--l. 509--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">install-pkg.sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--package=fancyhdr</span> <span
@@ -1786,19 +1704,19 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/doc/latex/fancyhdr/README</span>
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/doc/latex/fancyhdr/fancyhdr.pdf</span>
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">...</span>
-
-
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-16004x2">Install the <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-17004x2">Install the <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span> package <span
class="ec-lmss-10">natbib</span>: <div class="alltt">
- <!--l. 926--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+
+
+ <!--l. 520--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">install-pkg.sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--package=natbib</span></span>
@@ -1806,13 +1724,13 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">--package=natbib</span></span>
</div>
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-16006x3">Install the <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-17006x3">Install the <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span> package <span
class="ec-lmss-10">alg </span>without source files or documentation: <div class="alltt">
- <!--l. 932--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+ <!--l. 526--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">install-pkg.sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--package=alg</span> <span
@@ -1822,12 +1740,12 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">--nodoc</span></span>
</div>
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-16008x4">Install all the packages in the collection of additional plain <span class="TEX">T<span
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-17008x4">Install all the packages in the collection of additional plain <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;macros: <div class="alltt">
- <!--l. 940--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+ <!--l. 534--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">install-pkg.sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--collection=tex-plainextra</span></span>
@@ -1835,14 +1753,14 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">--collection=tex-plainextra</span></span>
</div>
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-16010x5">Write all files in the <span
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-17010x5">Write all files in the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">pstricks </span>package to a <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">tar </span>file in <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">/tmp</span></span>: <div class="alltt">
- <!--l. 946--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+class="ec-lmss-10">tar </span>file in <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">/tmp</span>: <div class="alltt">
+ <!--l. 540--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">install-pkg.sh</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--package=pstricks</span> <span
@@ -1850,65 +1768,64 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">--archive=/tmp/pstricks.tar</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</li></ol>
-<!--l. 955--><p class="indent" > If in doubt, please ask any local system gurus to help you with problems; for example, the way to
+<!--l. 549--><p class="indent" > If in doubt, please ask any local system gurus to help you with problems; for example, the way to
mount the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live media, which directory or directories to use, and precise details of the changes to
your personal initialization files can and do vary from site to site.
-
-
-<!--l. 959--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 1--><p class="noindent" >
<h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">4 </span> <a
- id="x1-170004"></a>Post-installation</h3>
-<!--l. 962--><p class="noindent" >After the main installation is done, for any operating system, the remaining steps are to configure the
+ id="x1-180004"></a>Post-installation</h3>
+<!--l. 4--><p class="noindent" >After the main installation is done, for any operating system, the remaining steps are to configure the
system for your local needs, and perform some basic tests.
-<!--l. 966--><p class="indent" > Another sort of post-installation is to acquire packages, fonts, or programs that were not included in
+<!--l. 8--><p class="indent" > Another sort of post-installation is to acquire packages, fonts, or programs that were not included in
<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live. The basic idea is to install such additions in the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFLOCAL </span>tree (if you installed to
disk), or <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSVAR </span>(if you are running live). See the &#8220;Installation directories&#8221; option on
p. <a
-href="#x1-140003.2">21<!--tex4ht:ref: text:instdir --></a>.
-<!--l. 972--><p class="indent" > Unfortunately, the details can and do vary widely, and so we do not attempt to address them here.
-Here are some external links to descriptions:
+href="#x1-150003.2">17<!--tex4ht:ref: text:instdir --></a>.
+<!--l. 14--><p class="indent" > Unfortunately, the details can and do vary widely, and so we do not attempt to address them here.
+Here are some external links to descriptions:
+
<ul class="itemize1">
- <li class="itemize"><span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ <li class="itemize"> <a
href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=instpackages" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=instpackages</span></a></span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=instpackages</span></a>
</li>
- <li class="itemize"><span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ <li class="itemize"> <a
href="http://www.ctan.org/installationadvice" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/installationadvice</span></a></span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/installationadvice</span></a>
</li>
- <li class="itemize"><span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ <li class="itemize"> <a
href="http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/beginlatex/html/chapter5.html#pkginst" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/beginlatex/html/chapter5.html#pkginst</span></a></span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/beginlatex/html/chapter5.html#pkginst</span></a>
</li>
- <li class="itemize"><span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ <li class="itemize"> <a
href="http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/Type1fonts" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/Type1fonts</span></a></span> for installation information for
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/Type1fonts</span></a> for installation information for
fonts in particular.</li></ul>
-<!--l. 987--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 29--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">4.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-180004.1"></a>The <span
+ id="x1-190004.1"></a>The <span
class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig </span>program</h4>
-<!--l. 990--><p class="noindent" >At any time after installation, you can and should use the program <span
+<!--l. 32--><p class="noindent" >At any time after installation, you can and should use the program <span
class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig </span>to configure the system to
fit your local needs. It is installed in the architecture-specific subdirectory <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXDIR/bin/</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">arch </span>along with
everything else.
-<!--l. 995--><p class="indent" > If you run it without arguments, it will enter full-screen mode and allow you to view and change
+<!--l. 37--><p class="indent" > If you run it without arguments, it will enter full-screen mode and allow you to view and change
options interactively.
-<!--l. 998--><p class="indent" > You can also run it with various command-line options. Here are some of the most common (<span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 40--><p class="indent" > You can also run it with various command-line options. Here are some of the most common (<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>
Live is configured for the A4 paper size by default):
-<!--l. 1001--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 43--><p class="noindent" >
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig paper letter</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1003--><p class="noindent" >Set default paper size for various programs and drivers (<span
+ <!--l. 45--><p class="noindent" >Set default paper size for various programs and drivers (<span
class="ec-lmss-10">pdftex</span>, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfm</span>, <span
@@ -1919,13 +1836,13 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">a4</span>, which is the default.
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig rehash</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1008--><p class="noindent" >Update all the <span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 50--><p class="noindent" >Update all the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> &#8220;filename databases&#8221;, after adding or removing files.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig faq</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1011--><p class="noindent" >Show the te<span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 53--><p class="noindent" >Show the te<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> FAQ. (See also the main <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> FAQ in <a
href="../../../../texmf-doc/doc/english/FAQ-en" >texmf-doc/doc/english/FAQ-en</a>.)
@@ -1933,12 +1850,10 @@ href="../../../../texmf-doc/doc/english/FAQ-en" >texmf-doc/doc/english/FAQ-en</a
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig help</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1014--><p class="noindent" >Output help information for <span
+ <!--l. 56--><p class="noindent" >Output help information for <span
class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig</span>.
</dd></dl>
-
-
-<!--l. 1018--><p class="indent" > Of course, <span
+<!--l. 60--><p class="indent" > Of course, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig </span>can only support changing a few of the many options and configuration
parameters in a <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> system. The main configuration file for the base Web2C programs is named
@@ -1946,7 +1861,7 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> system. The main configuration file for the base Web2
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>. You can find its location by running &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich texmf.cnf</span>&#8217;; it contains many comments
explaining the default settings and useful alternatives.
-<!--l. 1025--><p class="indent" > <span
+<!--l. 67--><p class="indent" > <span
class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig </span>alters files in a user-specific directory, as in <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME/.texlive2007</span>. If you install <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;just
@@ -1956,48 +1871,49 @@ want to change the configuration for the whole system. In this case, run <span
class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig-sys </span>instead of
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">texconfig</span>.
-<!--l. 1032--><p class="indent" > Likewise, the <span
+<!--l. 74--><p class="indent" > Likewise, the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">updmap </span>and <span
class="ec-lmss-10">fmtutil </span>scripts were changed, to work under <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME/.texliveYYYY</span>. To alter
system directories, use <span
class="ec-lmss-10">updmap-sys </span>and <span
class="ec-lmss-10">fmtutil-sys</span>.
-<!--l. 1036--><p class="indent" > In particular, for multi-user systems, you will probably want to pregenerate the standard formats
+<!--l. 78--><p class="indent" > In particular, for multi-user systems, you will probably want to pregenerate the standard formats
with <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil-sys &#8211;missing</span>. Otherwise, each user will end up with their own formats.
-<!--l. 1040--><p class="indent" > Also, if you have a personally-modified copy of <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil-sys &#8211;missing</span>. Otherwise, each user will end up with their own formats.
+
+<!--l. 82--><p class="indent" > Also, if you have a personally-modified copy of <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil.cnf </span>or <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap.cfg</span>, instead of using the
ones generated by installation, they must be installed in the tree referenced by the variable
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSCONFIG</span>.
-<!--l. 1045--><p class="indent" > The variables specifying the directories altered by these commands are listed in section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-90002.3">2.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-90002.3">8<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>. You
+<!--l. 87--><p class="indent" > The variables specifying the directories altered by these commands are listed in section&#x00A0;<a
+href="#x1-100002.3">2.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>, p. <a
+href="#x1-100002.3">8<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>. You
can see the actual directories by running <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig conf</span>, and you can change them by editing
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>.
-<!--l. 1051--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 93--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">4.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-190004.2"></a>Testing the installation</h4>
-<!--l. 1054--><p class="noindent" >After installing <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-200004.2"></a>Testing the installation</h4>
+<!--l. 96--><p class="noindent" >After installing <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live as best you can, you naturally want to test it out, so you can start creating
beautiful documents and/or fonts.
-<!--l. 1057--><p class="indent" > This section gives some basic procedures for testing that the new system is functional. We give Unix
+<!--l. 99--><p class="indent" > This section gives some basic procedures for testing that the new system is functional. We give Unix
commands; under Mac OS X and Windows, you&#8217;re more likely to run the tests through a graphical
interface, but the principles are the same.
-<!--l. 1062--><p class="indent" >
+<!--l. 104--><p class="indent" >
<ol class="enumerate1" >
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-19002x1">Make sure that you can run the <span
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-20002x1">Make sure that you can run the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">tex </span>program in the first place:
<div class="alltt">
- <!--l. 1067--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+ <!--l. 109--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">tex</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--version</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -2016,18 +1932,16 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">...</span>
likely you don&#8217;t have the correct <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">bin </span>subdirectory in your <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span>. See the environment-setting
- information on p. <a
-href="#x1-130003.1">17<!--tex4ht:ref: text:path --></a>.
+ information on p. <span
+class="ec-lmbx-10">??</span>.
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-19004x2">Process a basic <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-20004x2">Process a basic <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span> file: <div class="alltt">
-
-
- <!--l. 1079--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+ <!--l. 121--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">latex</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.tex</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -2059,14 +1973,15 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.tex </span>or other files, perhaps you have interfer
class="E">E</span>X</span> to
report on exactly what it is searching for, and finding; see &#8220;Debugging actions&#8221; on
page&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-620008.2.4">61<!--tex4ht:ref: Debugging --></a>.
+href="#x1-670008.2.4">61<!--tex4ht:ref: Debugging --></a>.
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-19006x3">Preview the result online: <div class="alltt">
- <!--l. 1093--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-20006x3">Preview the result online: <div class="alltt">
+
+ <!--l. 135--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">xdvi</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.dvi</span></span>
</div>
@@ -2083,11 +1998,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">Can&#8217;t open</span>
class="ec-lmtt-10">display</span>&#8217;.
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-19008x4">Create a PostScript file for printing or display: <div class="alltt">
- <!--l. 1104--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-20008x4">Create a PostScript file for printing or display: <div class="alltt">
+ <!--l. 146--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">dvips</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.dvi</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">-o</span> <span
@@ -2096,32 +2011,30 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.ps</span></span>
</div>
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-19010x5">Create a PDF file instead of DVI; this processes the <span
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-20010x5">Create a PDF file instead of DVI; this processes the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.tex </span>file and writes PDF directly:
<div class="alltt">
- <!--l. 1110--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+ <!--l. 152--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">pdflatex</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.tex</span></span>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-19012x6">Preview the PDF file: <div class="alltt">
-
-
- <!--l. 1115--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-20012x6">Preview the PDF file: <div class="alltt">
+ <!--l. 157--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">gv</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.pdf</span></span>
<br />or:
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">xpdf</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.pdf</span></span>
</div>
@@ -2129,62 +2042,63 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.pdf</span></span>
class="ec-lmss-10">gv </span>nor <span
class="ec-lmss-10">xpdf </span>are currently included in <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, so you must install them
- separately. See <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ separately. See <a
href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gv" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.gnu.org/software/gv</span></a></span> and <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.gnu.org/software/gv</span></a> and <a
href="http://www.foolabs.com/xpdf" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.foolabs.com/xpdf</span></a></span>,
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.foolabs.com/xpdf</span></a>,
respectively.
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-19014x7">Other standard test files you may find useful:
- <!--l. 1127--><p class="noindent" >
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-20014x7">Other standard test files you may find useful:
+ <!--l. 169--><p class="noindent" >
<dl class="list2"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">small2e.tex</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1128--><p class="noindent" >A simpler document than <span
+ <!--l. 170--><p class="noindent" >A simpler document than <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e</span>, to reduce the input size if you&#8217;re having troubles.
+
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">testpage.tex</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1130--><p class="noindent" >Test if your printer introduces any offsets.
+ <!--l. 172--><p class="noindent" >Test if your printer introduces any offsets.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">nfssfont.tex</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1131--><p class="noindent" >For printing font tables and tests.
+ <!--l. 173--><p class="noindent" >For printing font tables and tests.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">testfont.tex</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1132--><p class="noindent" >Also for font tables, but using plain <span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 174--><p class="noindent" >Also for font tables, but using plain <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">story.tex</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1133--><p class="noindent" >The most canonical (plain) <span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 175--><p class="noindent" >The most canonical (plain) <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> test file of all. You must type &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">\bye</span>&#8217; to the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">* </span>prompt
after &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">tex story.tex</span>&#8217;.</dd></dl>
- <!--l. 1137--><p class="noindent" >You can process these in the same way as we did with <span
+ <!--l. 179--><p class="noindent" >You can process these in the same way as we did with <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.tex</span>.
</li></ol>
-<!--l. 1142--><p class="indent" > If you are new to <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 184--><p class="indent" > If you are new to <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>, or otherwise need help with actually constructing <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> or <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>
-documents, please visit <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+documents, please visit <a
href="http://tug.org/begin.html" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/begin.html</span></a></span> for some introductory resources.
-<!--l. 1147--><p class="noindent" >
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/begin.html</span></a> for some introductory resources.
+<!--l. 1--><p class="noindent" >
<h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">5 </span> <a
- id="x1-200005"></a>Mac OS X installation</h3>
-<!--l. 1150--><p class="noindent" >The recommended way to install <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-210005"></a>Mac OS X installation</h3>
+<!--l. 4--><p class="noindent" >The recommended way to install <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;on Mac OS X&#x00A0;is from the Mac<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;distribution, new in
2005. This is provided on the <span
@@ -2194,15 +2108,16 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">mactex/ </span>directory. It contains its own
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;distribution, based on a combination of te<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;and <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>
-Live, along with many additional applications and documentation. The project web page is <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+Live, along with many additional applications and documentation. The project web page is
+<a
href="http://tug.org/mactex" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/mactex</span></a></span>.
-<!--l. 1157--><p class="indent" > If you prefer, installation of <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/mactex</span></a>.
+<!--l. 11--><p class="indent" > If you prefer, installation of <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> under Mac OS X can also be done directly from <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, using the
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">install* </span>scripts, as follows.
-<!--l. 1160--><p class="indent" > In order to run the installation scripts under Mac OS X, you need to have the <span
+<!--l. 14--><p class="indent" > In order to run the installation scripts under Mac OS X, you need to have the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">bash </span>shell installed. If
you are running Mac OS X&#x00A0;10.2 or later, you have <span
class="ec-lmss-10">bash</span>, and can proceed. If you&#8217;re running an earlier
@@ -2210,77 +2125,108 @@ Mac OS X version, however, the default shell is <span
class="ec-lmss-10">zsh</span>, which won&#8217;t work; you&#8217;ll need to get <span
class="ec-lmss-10">bash </span>from the
Internet, or more likely upgrade your system.
-
-
-<!--l. 1167--><p class="indent" > Once you have <span
+<!--l. 21--><p class="indent" > Once you have <span
class="ec-lmss-10">bash</span>, the Unix installation documentation in the previous section can be followed. See
section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-120003">3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:unix-install --></a> on p. <a
-href="#x1-120003">10<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:unix-install --></a>; Mac OS X-specific notes are included there where needed.
-<!--l. 1172--><p class="noindent" >
+href="#x1-130003">3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:unix-install --></a> on p. <a
+href="#x1-130003">10<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:unix-install --></a>; Mac OS X-specific notes are included there where needed.
+<!--l. 1--><p class="noindent" >
<h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6 </span> <a
- id="x1-210006"></a>Windows installation</h3>
-<!--l. 1175--><p class="noindent" >In this release of <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, happily, the distribution once again has a native Windows installer, named
-<span
-class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui.exe</span>. (See section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-70002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-70002.1">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>, for an explanation of the different distributions.)
-<!--l. 1180--><p class="indent" > <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui </span>has essentially the same options as the Unix installer, only done through a GUI interface:
-selecting schemes, individual collections, installation directories, and so on. Section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-140003.2">3.2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:unix-install-disk --></a> on p. <a
-href="#x1-140003.2">17<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:unix-install-disk --></a> describes
-the basic elements. It also allows some post-installation activities such as adding/removing packages,
-updating the filename database and building formats. Moreover, <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui </span>can setup the system for
-running programs directly from the DVD.
-<!--l. 1190--><p class="indent" > For those who like to look underneath the hood, <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui </span>uses as its &#8220;engine&#8221; a command-line
-Windows program named <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">tlpm</span>.
-<!--l. 1193--><p class="indent" > The Windows <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> system included in <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live is based on new binaries borrowed from the
-W32TEX distribution, kindly provided by Akira Kakuto. It also includes some older (but still
-working) tools made by Fabrice Popineau, and also a new <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">dvi </span>previewer, <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">dviout </span>by Toshio
-Oshima.
-<!--l. 1199--><p class="indent" > <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live can be installed on systems running Windows 98, ME, NT, 2K or XP. Older versions of
-Windows (3.1x) and MS-DOS are not supported.
-<!--l. 1203--><p class="indent" > <span
-class="ec-lmbx-10">Warning: </span>Win9.x users must ensure they have enough environment space before undertaking
-installation. The <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui.exe </span>program won&#8217;t change the environment size for them. A few
-environment variables will be created and it is possible you run out of environment space. Add
-<span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">SHELL=&#x003C;path&#x003E;COMMAND.COM /E:4096 /P </span>in the config.sys file in order to increase your environment
-size.
-<!--l. 1210--><p class="noindent" >
+ id="x1-220006"></a>Windows installation</h3>
+<!--l. 4--><p class="noindent" >In this release of <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, the same installer should work under Windows as Unix, except that it defaults to
+GUI mode<span class="footnote-mark"><a
+href="#fn1x0" id="fn1x0-bk"><sup class="textsuperscript">1</sup></a></span><a
+ id="x1-22001f1"></a>.
+<!--l. 12--><p class="indent" > <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live can be installed on systems running 2K, XP or Vista. Older versions of Windows (ME, 9<span
+class="ec-lmri-10">x</span>,
+NT Windows (3.1x) and MS-DOS) are not supported.
+<!--l. 16--><p class="indent" > The necessary environment settings are created without user intervention. The installer also creates
+menu entries and an uninstaller.
+
+
+<!--l. 22--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-220006.1"></a>Installing <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-230006.1"></a>Portable <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live on DVD and USB (Windows)</h4>
+<!--l. 24--><p class="noindent" >It is possible to use the <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> system directly from the <span
+class="ec-lmss-10">live </span>DVD, without installing the distribution to
+hard disk. (Thus the name <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;&#8216;Live&#8217;, in fact.) It is <span
+class="ec-lmri-10">not </span>possible to run <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> directly from the other
+CDs (see section&#x00A0;<a
+href="#x1-80002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>, p. <a
+href="#x1-80002.1">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>).
+<!--l. 26--><p class="indent" > Then, view the DVD contents and double-click <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">tl-portable.bat</span>. (Alternatively, start a &#8216;Command
+Prompt&#8217; and run it that way.) The first time this batch script runs, some files will be generated in a
+folder <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">C:/Documents and Settings/&#x003C;username&#x003E;/.texlive2008</span>. On subsequent runs, though, the
+script will start almost instantaneously.
+<!--l. 33--><p class="indent" > You will be left in a &#8216;Command Prompt&#8217; window in which you can run <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span>.
+<!--l. 35--><p class="indent" > For information about running <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live from a USB stick, see section&#x00A0;<a
+href="#x1-140003.1">3.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:portable-unix --></a>.
+<!--l. 40--><p class="noindent" >
+ <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6.2 </span> <a
+ id="x1-240006.2"></a>Starting the installer</h4>
+<!--l. 42--><p class="noindent" >Beschrijf ook net installer, met screenshot
+<!--l. 46--><p class="noindent" >
+ <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6.3 </span> <a
+ id="x1-250006.3"></a>Installing <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;Live to disk</h4>
-<!--l. 1212--><p class="noindent" >After inserting the <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live CD into the CD drive, autostart should activate <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui</span>. If
-it does not, click <span
+<!--l. 48--><p class="noindent" >After inserting the <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live CD into the CD drive, Windows&#8217; autostart feature should activate
+<span
+class="ec-lmss-10">install-tl</span>. If it does not, click <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Start</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">Run</span>, then type <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003C;drive</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;letter&#x003E;:\setuptl\tplmgui.exe</span></span></span> (or
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;letter&#x003E;:\install-tl.bat</span></span></span> (or
<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003C;drive</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;letter&#x003E;:\texlive\setuptl\tplmgui.exe</span></span></span> if you are installing from the <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;letter&#x003E;:\texlive\install-tl.bat</span></span></span> if you are installing from the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;Collection DVD),
where <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003C;drive</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;letter&#x003E;</span></span></span> is the drive letter with the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;Live CD (or TeX Collection DVD), and then
click OK.
-<!--l. 1220--><p class="indent" > The installation window titled <span
+<!--l. 57--><p class="noindent" >
+ <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6.3.1 </span> <a
+ id="x1-260006.3.1"></a>Selecting what to install</h5>
+<!--l. 59--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live&#x00A0;contains a lot of packages, and you probably don&#8217;t want to go through the entire list to decide
+what to install and what not. If you have the space, there is nothing wrong with selecting &#8216;full&#8217;.
+Otherwise, choose &#8216;basic&#8217;, &#8216;medium&#8217; or &#8216;teTeX&#8217;, or one of the specialized schemes. Then you can click
+on the &#8216;Change&#8217; buttons of &#8216;Standard Collections&#8217; and of &#8216;Language Collections&#8217; and make
+some more fine-grained choices. But you can also add or remove packages afterwards; see
+...
+<!--l. 68--><p class="noindent" >
+ <h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6.3.2 </span> <a
+ id="x1-270006.3.2"></a>Selecting where to install</h5>
+<!--l. 70--><p class="noindent" >The <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live&#x00A0;installer proposes a standard directory layout in a standard location. You can simply
+change its root &#8216;TEXDIR&#8217; and other directories will be modified accordingly. You can also customize the
+layout itself.
+<!--l. 75--><p class="indent" > The installer will warn you if a directory isn&#8217;t writable or cannot be created. E.g. if you don&#8217;t have
+write permissions for Program Files, you can choose <img
+src="live0x.png" alt="&#x02DC;/ " class="tilde" ><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">texlive/2008 </span>for TEXDIR. &#8216;<img
+src="live1x.png" alt="&#x02DC;&#8217; " class="tilde" > is shorthand for
+<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">%USERPROFILE%</span></span></span>, which is usually <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">c:\Documents</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;and</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;Settings\&#x003C;user&#x003E;</span></span></span>. This is Windows&#8217; analogue to
+<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME</span></span></span> under Unix.
+<!--l. 83--><p class="indent" > The installation window titled <span
class="ec-lmss-10">TeX Live installation and maintenance utility </span>should open. It contains
the following sections: <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Main customization</span>, <span
@@ -2290,7 +2236,9 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">Select systems</span>, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Directories </span>and
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">Options</span>.
-<!--l. 1225--><p class="indent" > By default, <span
+
+
+<!--l. 89--><p class="indent" > By default, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui </span>tries to detect if <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> is already installed and depending on the result starts
either in fresh installation or maintenance mode. If you have <span class="TEX">T<span
@@ -2302,13 +2250,13 @@ should know what you are doing, as the new <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation will override the environment
variables and other settings of the existing installation; reverting to your old installation is not
automatically supported.
-<!--l. 1235--><p class="indent" > Diagnostic information is collected by <span
+<!--l. 99--><p class="indent" > Diagnostic information is collected by <span
class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui </span>in a log file which is deleted at the end of the run,
along with any other temporary files. Invoking with <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#8211;debug </span>displays the names and contents of all
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui </span>temporary files in a separate window.
-<!--l. 1240--><p class="indent" > In the <span
+<!--l. 104--><p class="indent" > In the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Directories </span>section the installation drive (directory) next to the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">CD/DVD </span>button
should be displayed (e.g., <span
@@ -2318,13 +2266,12 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">F:/texlive/ </span>for the DVD), but if it is not, then click
class="ec-lmss-10">CD/DVD </span>button and select the CD/DVD drive, with the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live CD (or <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;Collection
-DVD).
-
-<!--l. 1246--><p class="indent" > The directory in which you wish to install the software can be set by clicking the <span
+DVD).
+<!--l. 110--><p class="indent" > The directory in which you wish to install the software can be set by clicking the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">TLroot </span>button. This
-directory will be set as <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">TLroot</span></span> environment variable for later usage.
-<!--l. 1250--><p class="indent" > In the <span
+directory will be set as <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">TLroot </span>environment variable for later usage.
+<!--l. 114--><p class="indent" > In the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Select a scheme </span>section the desired <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation scheme should be chosen by clicking
the radio button labelled with the installation scheme name (e.g., <span
@@ -2332,7 +2279,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">scheme-gust</span>). Each scheme is
accompanied by an <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Info </span>button which, when clicked, displays a short description of the relevant
scheme.
-<!--l. 1256--><p class="indent" > A scheme is a large set of files targeted at some kind of usage. There are generic schemes for
+<!--l. 120--><p class="indent" > A scheme is a large set of files targeted at some kind of usage. There are generic schemes for
basic, medium and full installations. The remaining ones are either targeted at certain LUGs
(i.e., what GUST or GUTenberg propose for their members) or application targeted (e.g.,
for XML and <span class="TEX">T<span
@@ -2346,7 +2293,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">Select </span>button labelled <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Standard collections</span>,
additional collections like Metapost, Omega or documentation in different languages can be
selected.
-<!--l. 1267--><p class="indent" > <span
+<!--l. 131--><p class="indent" > <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Wintools </span>collection is selected by default as it contains many small programs, usually
absent in Windows, which can be handy, like graphics converters: <span
class="ec-lmss-10">sam2p</span>, <span
@@ -2359,17 +2306,17 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">unzip</span>, and <span
class="ec-lmss-10">wget </span>which is needed for <span
class="ec-lmss-10">getnonfreefonts </span>(new)
utility.
-<!--l. 1274--><p class="indent" > Next, clicking the <span
+<!--l. 138--><p class="indent" > Next, clicking the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Select </span>button labelled <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Language Collections </span>in the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Main customization </span>section opens
the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Language collections </span>window in which the installation language can be chosen by ticking the box next
to the language.
-<!--l. 1279--><p class="indent" > Next, click the <span
+<!--l. 143--><p class="indent" > Next, click the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Install </span>button in the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Install </span>section to start the installation proper process.
-<!--l. 1282--><p class="indent" > <span
+<!--l. 146--><p class="indent" > <span
class="ec-lmbx-10">Note: </span>The <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Perl </span>and <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Ghostscript </span>are installed only on demand. They should be installed unless they
@@ -2379,33 +2326,35 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">PERL5LIB</span></span></span> and <span class="obeylines-h"><
class="ec-lmtt-10">GS_LIB</span></span></span> environment variables will be set too, as well the path to
Ghostscript binaries will be added to the <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span></span></span> variable.
-<!--l. 1289--><p class="indent" > The <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 153--><p class="indent" > The <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live system needs some post-processing steps (format files generation, ls-R
databases generation, environment variables, etc.). All these operations are done there, some of
them can be lengthy. So please wait until you see a statement about the successfully finished
installation.
-<!--l. 1294--><p class="indent" > The shortcut for <span
+<!--l. 158--><p class="indent" > The shortcut for <span
class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui </span>(and also <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dviout</span>, if installed) will be added to the menu
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">Start</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">Programs</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">TeXLive2007</span>.
-<!--l. 1297--><p class="indent" > If it is needed (Win9x/WinME), you will be asked to reboot your computer.
-<!--l. 1299--><p class="noindent" >
- <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-230006.2"></a>Support packages for Windows</h4>
-<!--l. 1302--><p class="noindent" >To be complete, a <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 161--><p class="indent" > If it is needed (Win9x/WinME), you will be asked to reboot your computer.
+<!--l. 163--><p class="noindent" >
+ <h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">6.4 </span> <a
+ id="x1-280006.4"></a>Support packages for Windows</h4>
+<!--l. 166--><p class="noindent" >To be complete, a <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation needs support packages that are not commonly found on a
+
+
Windows machine. Many scripts are written using the Perl language. Some important tools require the
Ghostscript PostScript interpreter to render or to convert files. A graphic file toolbox is also needed in
some cases. Last but not least, a <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>-oriented editor makes it easy to type in your <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>
files.
-<!--l. 1309--><p class="indent" > All these tools are quite easy to find for Windows, but in order to try to make your life even easier,
+<!--l. 173--><p class="indent" > All these tools are quite easy to find for Windows, but in order to try to make your life even easier,
we have put such a set of tools on <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live:
<ul class="itemize1">
@@ -2417,42 +2366,40 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">Perl </span>5.8, sufficient to run all the <span class="TEX">
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live Perl scripts.
</li>
<li class="itemize">win-tools is a set of small programs (bzip2, gzip, jpeg2ps and tiff2png)</li></ul>
-
-
-<!--l. 1323--><p class="indent" > Perl and Ghostscript are installed upon request; you may explicitly deselect them during installation
+<!--l. 187--><p class="indent" > Perl and Ghostscript are installed upon request; you may explicitly deselect them during installation
if you already have them.
-<!--l. 1326--><p class="indent" > If you don&#8217;t want to install this bundle, then you are on your own to install the required tools to
+<!--l. 190--><p class="indent" > If you don&#8217;t want to install this bundle, then you are on your own to install the required tools to
complete your <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live system. Here is a list of places to get those tools:
-<!--l. 1330--><p class="indent" >
+<!--l. 194--><p class="indent" >
<dl class="description"><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">Ghostscript</span> </dt><dd
-class="description"><span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="description"> <a
href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/</span></a></span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/</span></a>
</dd><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">Perl</span> </dt><dd
-class="description"><span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="description"> <a
href="http://www.activestate.com/" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.activestate.com/</span></a></span> (but you might need some supplementary packages from
- CPAN: <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.activestate.com/</span></a> (but you might need some supplementary packages from
+ CPAN: <a
href="http://www.cpan.org/" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.cpan.org/</span></a></span>)
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.cpan.org/</span></a>)
</dd><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">ImageMagick</span> </dt><dd
-class="description"><span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="description"> <a
href="http://www.imagemagick.com" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.imagemagick.com</span></a></span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.imagemagick.com</span></a>
</dd><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">NetPBM</span> </dt><dd
class="description">alternatively, you could use NetPBM instead of ImageMagick to process or convert
- your graphic files. NetPBM home page is <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ your graphic files. NetPBM home page is <a
href="http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/</span></a></span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/</span></a>
</dd><dt class="description">
<span class="TEX"><span
class="ec-lmbx-10">T</span><span
@@ -2464,78 +2411,78 @@ class="description">There is a wide choice, and it is a matter of the user&#8217
selection:
<ul class="itemize1">
<li class="itemize"><span
-class="ec-lmss-10">GNU Emacs </span>is available natively under Windows, see <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmss-10">GNU Emacs </span>is available natively under Windows, see
+ <a
href="http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/ntemacs.html" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/ntemacs.html</span></a></span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/ntemacs.html</span></a>
</li>
<li class="itemize"><span
-class="ec-lmss-10">Emacs </span>with AucTeX is available natively under Windows, see <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmss-10">Emacs </span>with AucTeX is available natively under Windows, see
+ <a
href="ftp://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/auctex" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">ftp://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/auctex</span></a></span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">ftp://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/auctex</span></a>
</li>
<li class="itemize"><span
class="ec-lmss-10">WinShell </span>is available on <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> Live in the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">support</span></span> directory, see <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live in the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">support </span>directory, see
+ <a
href="http://www.winshell.de" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.winshell.de</span></a></span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.winshell.de</span></a>
</li>
<li class="itemize"><span
-class="ec-lmss-10">WinEdt </span>is shareware available from <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmss-10">WinEdt </span>is shareware available from <a
href="http://www.winedt.com" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.winedt.com</span></a></span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.winedt.com</span></a>
</li>
<li class="itemize"><span
-class="ec-lmss-10">Vim </span>is available from <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmss-10">Vim </span>is available from <a
href="http://www.vim.org" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.vim.org</span></a></span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.vim.org</span></a>
</li>
- <li class="itemize">TeXnicCenter is free software, available from <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ <li class="itemize">TeXnicCenter is free software, available from <a
href="http://www.toolscenter.org" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.toolscenter.org</span></a></span> and in
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.toolscenter.org</span></a> and in
the proTeXt distribution.
+
+
</li>
<li class="itemize"><span
-class="ec-lmss-10">LEd </span>is available from <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmss-10">LEd </span>is available from <a
href="http://www.ctan.org/support/LEd" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/support/LEd</span></a></span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/support/LEd</span></a>
</li>
<li class="itemize"><span
-class="ec-lmss-10">SciTE </span>is available from <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmss-10">SciTE </span>is available from <a
href="http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html</span></a></span></li></ul>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.scintilla.org/SciTE.html</span></a></li></ul>
</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 1356--><p class="indent" > You might want to install other tools that are not
-free<span class="footnote-mark"><a
-href="#fn1x0" id="fn1x0-bk"><sup class="textsuperscript">1</sup></a></span><a
- id="x1-23001f1"></a>
-and therefore not included on <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 220--><p class="indent" > You might want to install other tools that are not free (free as in freedom, that is; you can acquire
+these and many other tools for no money) and therefore not included on <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, such as <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">GSView</span>, the <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">Ghostscript </span>companion to more
-conveniently view PS/PDF files. <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">GSView </span>is available from <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmss-10">GSView</span>, the
+<span
+class="ec-lmss-10">Ghostscript </span>companion to more conveniently view PS/PDF files. <span
+class="ec-lmss-10">GSView </span>is available from
+<a
href="http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/gsview/" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/gsview/</span></a></span>
-or any CTAN site.
-
-
-<!--l. 1364--><p class="noindent" >
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/gsview/</span></a> or any CTAN site.
+<!--l. 227--><p class="noindent" >
<h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7 </span> <a
- id="x1-240007"></a>Maintenance of the installation in Windows</h3>
-<!--l. 1366--><p class="noindent" >If you have <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-290007"></a>Maintenance of the installation in Windows</h3>
+<!--l. 229--><p class="noindent" >If you have <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;Live installed, you can use <span
class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui </span>again for modifying and maintaining your
installation.
-<!--l. 1369--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 232--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-250007.1"></a>Adding/removing packages</h4>
-<!--l. 1371--><p class="noindent" >As the <span
+ id="x1-300007.1"></a>Adding/removing packages</h4>
+<!--l. 234--><p class="noindent" >As the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui </span>shortcut is available in the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Start</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">Programs</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">TeXLive2007 </span>menu, start it from here. The
maintenance window titled <span
class="ec-lmss-10">TeX Live installation and maintenance utility </span>shows. It contains several tabs:
@@ -2544,7 +2491,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">Add Packages</span>, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Remove packages</span>, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Manage installation</span>, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Remove installation</span>.
-<!--l. 1377--><p class="indent" > Click the tab labelled <span
+<!--l. 240--><p class="indent" > Click the tab labelled <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Add packages </span>or <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Remove packages </span>to enter the relevant functionality and
then:
@@ -2561,11 +2508,11 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">Select packages</span>
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">to</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">&#x2026; </span>section the list of packages to install or remove.
- <!--l. 1387--><p class="noindent" >When adding packages, the list of installed packages is compared to the list of packages
+ <!--l. 250--><p class="noindent" >When adding packages, the list of installed packages is compared to the list of packages
available from your CD/DVD. Only packages not already installed are displayed. It is up to
you to select which packages you want to install.
- <!--l. 1392--><p class="noindent" >When removing individual packages, only a list of installed packages will be displayed.
- <!--l. 1395--><p class="noindent" >Please note that for both <span
+ <!--l. 255--><p class="noindent" >When removing individual packages, only a list of installed packages will be displayed.
+ <!--l. 258--><p class="noindent" >Please note that for both <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Add packages </span>and <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Remove packages </span>the collections are listed first.
</li>
@@ -2582,20 +2529,20 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">Info about the selected item </span>section. To select severa
class="ec-lmss-10">Install </span>or <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Remove </span>button in the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Buttons </span>section to perform the appropriate action.</li></ul>
-<!--l. 1410--><p class="noindent" >
+
+
+<!--l. 273--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-260007.2"></a>Configuring and other management tasks</h4>
-<!--l. 1412--><p class="noindent" >The functions available in the tab labelled <span
+ id="x1-310007.2"></a>Configuring and other management tasks</h4>
+<!--l. 275--><p class="noindent" >The functions available in the tab labelled <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Manage the installation </span>are helpful in performing actions
needed when you want to add support for a language which was not selected during the installation, or
add/regenerate a format which was not selected during the installation or was modified after the
installation.
-<!--l. 1418--><p class="indent" > The following actions can be performed:
+<!--l. 281--><p class="indent" > The following actions can be performed:
<ul class="itemize1">
<li class="itemize">Refresh the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>database
-
-
</li>
<li class="itemize">Create formats (All or Missing)
</li>
@@ -2607,33 +2554,33 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">fmtutil.cnf</span>
</li>
<li class="itemize">Edit <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap.cfg</span></li></ul>
-<!--l. 1428--><p class="indent" > Note: you can close the Edit&#x2026; window with the <span
+<!--l. 291--><p class="indent" > Note: you can close the Edit&#x2026; window with the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Cancel </span>or <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Done </span>button; the latter will start rebuilding
the format files (or the fontmap files if you have edited <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap.cfg</span>), followed by a <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>database files
refresh.
-<!--l. 1433--><p class="indent" > For more information about the configuration see section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-320007.8">7.8<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:persconf --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-320007.8">38<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:persconf --></a>.
-<!--l. 1436--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 296--><p class="indent" > For more information about the configuration see section&#x00A0;<a
+href="#x1-370007.8">7.8<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:persconf --></a>, p. <a
+href="#x1-370007.8">38<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:persconf --></a>.
+<!--l. 299--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.3 </span> <a
- id="x1-270007.3"></a>Uninstalling <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-320007.3"></a>Uninstalling <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live</h4>
-<!--l. 1438--><p class="noindent" >The tab labelled <span
+<!--l. 301--><p class="noindent" >The tab labelled <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Remove the TeX Live installation </span>opens a window which contains functionality not worth
describing and we do not know who would need it and what it is for&#x2026;:-)
-<!--l. 1442--><p class="indent" > Anyway, if you have the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-local</span></span> directory for your local additions, the removal procedure will
-not wipe it out or delete things in it. However, it will be done only if you select it explicitly. The <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">setuptl</span></span> directory containing <span
+<!--l. 305--><p class="indent" > Anyway, if you have the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-local </span>directory for your local additions, the removal procedure will
+not wipe it out or delete things in it. However, it will be done only if you select it explicitly. The <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">setuptl </span>directory containing <span
class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui </span>and related files will not be deleted. You will have to do some
manual cleanup to actually remove them.
-<!--l. 1448--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 311--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.4 </span> <a
- id="x1-280007.4"></a>Adding your own packages to the installation</h4>
-<!--l. 1450--><p class="noindent" >First, whatever changes you make, <span
+ id="x1-330007.4"></a>Adding your own packages to the installation</h4>
+<!--l. 313--><p class="noindent" >First, whatever changes you make, <span
class="ec-lmbx-10">do not forget to rebuild the ls-R database files</span>. Otherwise,
your new files will not be found. You can do this either via the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui </span>run and selection of the
@@ -2641,26 +2588,26 @@ appropriate action from the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Manage the installation </span>tab, or manually running the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">mktexlsr</span>
command.
-<!--l. 1456--><p class="indent" > If you want to add files that are not provided by the <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 319--><p class="indent" > If you want to add files that are not provided by the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live distribution, it is recommended to put
-them in the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFLOCAL</span></span> directory. This way, you will be safe against upgrades of the <span class="TEX">T<span
+them in the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFLOCAL </span>directory. This way, you will be safe against upgrades of the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live
software.
-<!--l. 1460--><p class="indent" > The directory pointed to by <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFLOCAL</span></span> is initially empty. If, for example, you want to add the
+<!--l. 323--><p class="indent" > The directory pointed to by <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFLOCAL </span>is initially empty. If, for example, you want to add the
support file for the Maple symbolic computation program, you will have to put the style files
-in:
-<br class="newline" /><span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">c:\TeXLive2007\texmf-local\tex\latex\maple\</span></span>
-<br class="newline" />and the documentation files in:
-<br class="newline" /><span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">c:\TeXLive2007\texmf-local\doc\latex\maple\</span></span>
-<!--l. 1466--><p class="noindent" >
+in:<br
+class="newline" /><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">c:\TeXLive2007\texmf-local\tex\latex\maple\</span><br
+class="newline" />and the documentation files in:<br
+class="newline" /><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">c:\TeXLive2007\texmf-local\doc\latex\maple\</span>
+<!--l. 329--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.5 </span> <a
- id="x1-290007.5"></a>Running <span
+ id="x1-340007.5"></a>Running <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">tlmp.exe </span>from the command line</h4>
-<!--l. 1467--><p class="noindent" >The <span
+<!--l. 330--><p class="noindent" >The <span
class="ec-lmss-10">tlpm.exe </span>program which is used as engine by <span
class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui </span>has a number of other useful options. You can
get the list by running:
@@ -2671,67 +2618,67 @@ class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb2">
<a
- id="x1-29002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;tlpm&#x00A0;--help
+ id="x1-34002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;tlpm&#x00A0;--help
</div>
</div>
</td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 1471--><p class="nopar" >
-<!--l. 1473--><p class="indent" > More information and examples of use can be found in <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">tlpm.readme</span></span>.
-<!--l. 1475--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 334--><p class="nopar" >
+<!--l. 336--><p class="indent" > More information and examples of use can be found in <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">tlpm.readme</span>.
+<!--l. 338--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.6 </span> <a
- id="x1-300007.6"></a>Network installation</h4>
-<!--l. 1477--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea knows about UNC names, so you can use them to get your TEXMF tree from the network.
+ id="x1-350007.6"></a>Network installation</h4>
+<!--l. 340--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea knows about UNC names, so you can use them to get your TEXMF tree from the network.
But there is better than this. All the support files and configuration files, everything except the files in
-the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">bin/win32</span></span> are shareable with a te<span class="TEX">T<span
+the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">bin/win32 </span>are shareable with a te<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> or Unix <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live installation. That means you can use
Samba either to mount from an NT server to a Unix workstation or the converse. Several strategies are
possible:
<ul class="itemize1">
<li class="itemize">Put everything on the server. Just add each set of files for the OS and architecture you want
- to use in the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">bin</span></span> directory. That means for example <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">bin/win32</span></span> and <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">bin/i386-linux</span></span>.
+ to use in the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">bin </span>directory. That means for example <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">bin/win32 </span>and <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">bin/i386-linux</span>.
Next configure your main variables. You can use UNC names to point to the right directories
under Win32.
</li>
- <li class="itemize">Install a local copy for the binaries and format files. In this case, assign <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFMAIN</span></span> to the
- main <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf</span></span> tree that will be accessed remotely. Set <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFVAR</span></span> to be a local directory
+ <li class="itemize">Install a local copy for the binaries and format files. In this case, assign <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFMAIN </span>to the
+ main <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf </span>tree that will be accessed remotely. Set <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFVAR </span>to be a local directory
which will hold local configuration files and on-the-fly generated files.</li></ul>
-<!--l. 1496--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 359--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.7 </span> <a
- id="x1-310007.7"></a>What&#8217;s different in Windows?</h4>
-<!--l. 1498--><p class="noindent" >The Windows version of Web2C has some specific features that should be pointed out.
-<!--l. 1501--><p class="indent" >
+ id="x1-360007.7"></a>What&#8217;s different in Windows?</h4>
+<!--l. 361--><p class="noindent" >The Windows version of Web2C has some specific features that should be pointed out.
+<!--l. 364--><p class="indent" >
<dl class="description"><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmssbx-10">kpsecheck</span> </dt><dd
class="description">This command provides some options that did not fit well into <span
class="ec-lmss-10">kpsewhich</span>. It will allow
you to list all the files that occur multiple times across your texmf trees. This could be
- handy, but most of the time you will also get unwanted output (like dozens of <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">README</span></span> files).
+ handy, but most of the time you will also get unwanted output (like dozens of <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">README </span>files).
It is noticeable that all these files result in clashes inside the Kpathsea-hashing mechanism;
- fortunately, Kpathsea never looks for these files. For this reason, you can combine the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">-multiple-occurrences</span></span> with 2 other options for including or excluding any filename that
+ fortunately, Kpathsea never looks for these files. For this reason, you can combine the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">-multiple-occurrences </span>with 2 other options for including or excluding any filename that
match some pattern (you can request for several patterns).
- <!--l. 1513--><p class="noindent" >The <span
+ <!--l. 376--><p class="noindent" >The <span
class="ec-lmss-10">kpsecheck </span>command will also report the status of shared memory: in use or not used.
That might be useful to know because if the status reported is &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">in use</span>&#8217;, that means one or
several processes are working, and the effect of any <span
class="ec-lmss-10">mktexlsr </span>command will be delayed until
the next time where no Kpathsea linked process will be running.
- <!--l. 1520--><p class="noindent" >Last, this same command will report about the location it thinks Ghostscript can be found.
+ <!--l. 383--><p class="noindent" >Last, this same command will report about the location it thinks Ghostscript can be found.
Under Win32, for many programs, it is easier to use the Ghostscript dll, and find it by using
- the Ghostscript registry key than to change the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span></span>, which has a limited length anyway.
+ the Ghostscript registry key than to change the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span>, which has a limited length anyway.
</dd><dt class="description">
@@ -2739,25 +2686,25 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span></span>, which has a limited length anyway.
class="ec-lmbx-10">Web2C</span> </dt><dd
class="description">The engines have one more option than in Unix Web2C:
<ul class="itemize1">
- <li class="itemize"><span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">-proctimes</span></span> print statistics about the job run time. It is to be noted that Win9x not
+ <li class="itemize"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">-proctimes </span>print statistics about the job run time. It is to be noted that Win9x not
being a true multitasking operating system, it has no reliable timer for short periods, so
the value printed is an approximation. Under NT/2K/XP, the result is quite accurate
- with user time and system time values allocated for this run. For Unix users: the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">time</span></span>
+ with user time and system time values allocated for this run. For Unix users: the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">time</span>
command is not usually available to Windows users.</li></ul>
</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 1538--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 401--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.8 </span> <a
- id="x1-320007.8"></a>Personal configurations</h4>
-<!--l. 1541--><p class="noindent" >
+ id="x1-370007.8"></a>Personal configurations</h4>
+<!--l. 404--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.8.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-330007.8.1"></a>Dvips</h5>
-<!--l. 1543--><p class="noindent" >The configuration file for dvips can be found in
-<br class="newline" /><span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">C:\TeXLive2007\texmf-var\dvips\config\config.ps</span></span></span>
-<br class="newline" />You may open it with any editor and change some parameters:
-<!--l. 1549--><p class="indent" >
+ id="x1-380007.8.1"></a>Dvips</h5>
+<!--l. 406--><p class="noindent" >The configuration file for dvips can be found in<br
+class="newline" /><span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">C:\TeXLive2007\texmf-var\dvips\config\config.ps</span></span></span><br
+class="newline" />You may open it with any editor and change some parameters:
+<!--l. 412--><p class="indent" >
<dl class="description"><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">fonts</span> </dt><dd
@@ -2781,15 +2728,15 @@ class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb3">
<a
- id="x1-33002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;o&#x00A0;lpt1:
+ id="x1-38002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;o&#x00A0;lpt1:
<br class="fancyvrb" /><a
- id="x1-33004r2"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;%&#x00A0;o&#x00A0;|&#x00A0;lpr&#x00A0;-S&#x00A0;server&#x00A0;-P&#x00A0;myprinter
+ id="x1-38004r2"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;%&#x00A0;o&#x00A0;|&#x00A0;lpr&#x00A0;-S&#x00A0;server&#x00A0;-P&#x00A0;myprinter
<br class="fancyvrb" /><a
- id="x1-33006r3"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;%&#x00A0;o&#x00A0;\\server\myprinter
+ id="x1-38006r3"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;%&#x00A0;o&#x00A0;\\server\myprinter
</div>
</div>
</td></tr></table>
- <!--l. 1562--><p class="nopar" >
+ <!--l. 425--><p class="nopar" >
</dd><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">paper</span> </dt><dd
@@ -2797,29 +2744,29 @@ class="description">Next, you might want to change the paper size from European
making the US letter the first paper size mentioned in the file. Scroll to the group of
lines beginning with <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">@</span>. Move the appropriate lines so that this section begins with the
- lines:
- <br class="newline" />&#x00A0; @ letterSize 8.5in 11in
- <br class="newline" />&#x00A0; @ letter 8.5in 11in
- <br class="newline" />&#x00A0; @+ %%BeginPaperSize: Letter
- <br class="newline" />&#x00A0; @+ letter
- <br class="newline" />&#x00A0; @+ %%EndPaperSize</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 1575--><p class="indent" > The current <span class="TEX">T<span
+ lines:<br
+class="newline" />&#x00A0; @ letterSize 8.5in 11in<br
+class="newline" />&#x00A0; @ letter 8.5in 11in<br
+class="newline" />&#x00A0; @+ %%BeginPaperSize: Letter<br
+class="newline" />&#x00A0; @+ letter<br
+class="newline" />&#x00A0; @+ %%EndPaperSize</dd></dl>
+<!--l. 438--><p class="indent" > The current <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live distribution implements the procedure of making always up-to-date fontmaps
files for Dvips and Pdftex. This is done by the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">updmap </span>program during installation. If you add
new font packages using the installation program or by hand, edit the file <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap.cfg</span></span></span> in <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFVAR/web2c</span></span>.
-<!--l. 1581--><p class="noindent" >
+class="ec-lmtt-10">updmap.cfg</span></span></span> in <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFVAR/web2c</span>.
+<!--l. 444--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.8.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-340007.8.2"></a>PdfTeX</h5>
-<!--l. 1583--><p class="noindent" >If you use the program pdflatex to write PDF format directly, and you are using US letter-size paper,
+ id="x1-390007.8.2"></a>PdfTeX</h5>
+<!--l. 446--><p class="noindent" >If you use the program pdflatex to write PDF format directly, and you are using US letter-size paper,
edit the file <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">C:\TeXLive2007\texmf-var\tex\generic\config\pdftexconfig.tex</span></span></span> and change
&#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">\pdfpagewidth</span>&#8217; and &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">\pdfpageheight</span>&#8217;. These entries should read: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 1588--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 451--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">\pdfpagewidth=8.5</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;true</span><span
@@ -2830,11 +2777,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;true</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;in</span>
</div>
</div> Save the file and exit the editor.
-<!--l. 1594--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 457--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.8.3 </span> <a
- id="x1-350007.8.3"></a>Xe<span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-400007.8.3"></a>Xe<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></h5>
-<!--l. 1595--><p class="noindent" >Xe<span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 458--><p class="noindent" >Xe<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> for Windows is linked statically with fontconfig 2.4.2. A configuration file for fontconfig is
<span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">fonts.conf</span></span></span>. For details, see the file <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
@@ -2843,66 +2790,66 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">fonts.conf</span></span></span> itself which is in a director
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich &#8211;var-value=FONTCONFIG_PATH</span>.
-<!--l. 1600--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 463--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.8.4 </span> <a
- id="x1-360007.8.4"></a>GSView</h5>
-<!--l. 1601--><p class="noindent" >GSView is now distributed under the Aladdin License, and therefore is no longer included in <span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span>
-Live.
-<!--l. 1604--><p class="indent" > You may want to change the page size to US letter size. If so, open GSView from the <span
+ id="x1-410007.8.4"></a>GSView</h5>
+<!--l. 464--><p class="noindent" >GSView is distributed under the AFPL (which is not a free software license), and therefore is not
+included in <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> Live.
+<!--l. 467--><p class="indent" > You may want to change the page size to US letter size. If so, open GSView from the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Start </span>menu, and
select <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Media</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">Letter</span>.
-<!--l. 1607--><p class="indent" > Also, there are menu settings that are supposed to give you the most readable screen image. On
+<!--l. 470--><p class="indent" > Also, there are menu settings that are supposed to give you the most readable screen image. On
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">Media</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">Display Settings</span>, set both <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">Text Alpha </span>and <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">Graphics Alpha </span>to 4&#x00A0;bits.
-<!--l. 1611--><p class="indent" > Note that the installation process has set all <span
+<!--l. 474--><p class="indent" > Note that the installation process has set all <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.ps </span>and <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.eps </span>files to automatically open with
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">GSView</span>.
-<!--l. 1614--><p class="indent" > For printing instructions, see section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-380007.10">7.10<!--tex4ht:ref: printing --></a> below.
-<!--l. 1617--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 477--><p class="indent" > For printing instructions, see section&#x00A0;<a
+href="#x1-430007.10">7.10<!--tex4ht:ref: printing --></a> below.
+<!--l. 480--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.9 </span> <a
- id="x1-370007.9"></a>Testing</h4>
-<!--l. 1619--><p class="noindent" >For generic verification procedures, see section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-190004.2">4.2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:test-install --></a> (p. <a
-href="#x1-190004.2">29<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:test-install --></a>). This section describes Windows-specific
+ id="x1-420007.9"></a>Testing</h4>
+<!--l. 482--><p class="noindent" >For generic verification procedures, see section&#x00A0;<a
+href="#x1-200004.2">4.2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:test-install --></a> (p. <a
+href="#x1-200004.2">28<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:test-install --></a>). This section describes Windows-specific
tests.
-<!--l. 1623--><p class="indent" > Open the file <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.tex</span></span></span> in your editor (Xemacs, WinShell), found in <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">C:\TeXLive2007\texmf-dist\tex\latex\base</span></span>. The <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 486--><p class="indent" > Open the file <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">sample2e.tex</span></span></span> in your editor (Xemacs, WinShell), found in <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">C:\TeXLive2007\texmf-dist\tex\latex\base</span>. The <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&#x00A0;source should appear on the screen.
Process it by clicking on the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Command</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">LaTeX </span>menu (XEmacs) or <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&#x00A0;icon on the toolbar
(WinShell), then view it by clicking on the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Command</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">View DVI </span>menu (XEmacs) or Preview (dviout)
icon (WinShell).
-<!--l. 1630--><p class="indent" > At first, when you preview files with <span
+<!--l. 493--><p class="indent" > At first, when you preview files with <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dviout</span>, it will create fonts because screen fonts were not
installed. After a while, you will have created most of the fonts you use, and you will rarely see the
font-creation window.
-<!--l. 1634--><p class="indent" > <span
+<!--l. 497--><p class="indent" > <span
class="ec-lmbx-10">Hint for the future: </span>If a <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&#x00A0;run stops because <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&#x00A0;cannot find a file, you can press
Ctrl-z to quit.
-<!--l. 1638--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 501--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.10 </span> <a
- id="x1-380007.10"></a>Printing</h4>
-<!--l. 1641--><p class="noindent" >It is possible to print from <span
+ id="x1-430007.10"></a>Printing</h4>
+<!--l. 504--><p class="noindent" >It is possible to print from <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dviout</span>. In this case, printing will be done using the Windows unified printer
driver. By definition, it is compatible with all printers. However, there is some drawback: it
can generate some huge spool files, and some (older) versions of Windows just don&#8217;t like
@@ -2910,18 +2857,18 @@ them. The advantage is that you can use features like embedding BMP or WMF image
also need to make sure that the printer parameters are correctly set, else you will get scaled
printing (printing at 600dpi on a 300dpi printer will give you only one quadrant of your
page).
-<!--l. 1651--><p class="indent" > Printing is faster and more reliable if you run <span
+<!--l. 514--><p class="indent" > Printing is faster and more reliable if you run <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>to make a <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.ps </span>file and then print from <span
class="ec-lmss-10">GSView</span>. In
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">GSview</span>, select <span
class="ec-lmss-10">File</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">Print</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">&#x2026;</span>. A <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Print </span>window will appear.
-<!--l. 1656--><p class="indent" > If you are using a PostScript printer, <span
+<!--l. 519--><p class="indent" > If you are using a PostScript printer, <span
class="ec-lmri-10">be sure to select </span><span
class="ec-lmsso-10">PostScript Printer</span>. This is done in the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Print</span>
@@ -2931,7 +2878,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">Print </span>window. You can then select any of the printers
previously installed. If you fail to check the box for <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PostScript Printer</span>, printing will not
work.
-<!--l. 1662--><p class="indent" > If you will be using your own non-PostScript printer, select <span
+<!--l. 525--><p class="indent" > If you will be using your own non-PostScript printer, select <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Ghostscript device </span>in the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Print Method</span>
box, then click on the button to the right labelled <span
@@ -2944,22 +2891,22 @@ your printer type from the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Device </span>list.)
-<!--l. 1669--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 532--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.11 </span> <a
- id="x1-390007.11"></a>Tips and tricks for Win32</h4>
-<!--l. 1671--><p class="noindent" >
+ id="x1-440007.11"></a>Tips and tricks for Win32</h4>
+<!--l. 534--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.11.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-400007.11.1"></a>Different flavors of Win32</h5>
-<!--l. 1673--><p class="noindent" >What we call Win32 is not an operating system by itself. It is a large set of functions (around 12,000 in
+ id="x1-450007.11.1"></a>Different flavors of Win32</h5>
+<!--l. 536--><p class="noindent" >What we call Win32 is not an operating system by itself. It is a large set of functions (around 12,000 in
the header files of the Microsoft SDK) that you can use to write programs for different operating systems
of the Windows family.
-<!--l. 1678--><p class="indent" > Windows comes in different flavors:
+<!--l. 541--><p class="indent" > Windows comes in different flavors:
<ul class="itemize1">
<li class="itemize">Win95, Win98 and WinME, which <span
class="ec-lmri-10">are not true multitasking, multithreading </span>environments,
but rather updated incarnations of DOS. This can be more or less proven by the fact that
- when booting, the PC will load the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">command.com</span></span> interpreter, and if you stop the boot
+ when booting, the PC will load the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">command.com </span>interpreter, and if you stop the boot
process at this point, you can ask for the current (DOS) version and it will answer something
like &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">MS-DOS 7.0</span>&#8217; (at least for the old versions of Win9x).
@@ -2971,7 +2918,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">MS-DOS 7.0</span>&#8217; (at least for the old versions of Wi
</li>
<li class="itemize">Windows XP, which comes with Personal and Pro flavors. This is the last step in merging
both lines of products (Win9x based and NT based). XP is based on NT.</li></ul>
-<!--l. 1697--><p class="indent" > Win9x are able to run 32&#x00A0;bits programs and 16&#x00A0;bits programs concurrently. But the operating
+<!--l. 560--><p class="indent" > Win9x are able to run 32&#x00A0;bits programs and 16&#x00A0;bits programs concurrently. But the operating
system by itself is not entirely written in 32&#x00A0;bits mode, and does not support memory protection: 16bits
applications can overwrite parts of the operating system memory! Some parts of the system like the GDI
(Graphical Device Interface) manage limited resources like bitmaps, fonts, pens and so on for the
@@ -2979,17 +2926,17 @@ set of all programs that run concurrently. All the bitmaps headers available at
time can&#8217;t amount for more than 64kB. This explains the performance tool and the fact
that you can put your system on his knees by making intensive use of graphic objects for
example.
-<!--l. 1708--><p class="indent" > NT, 2K and XP do not suffer from these limitations, and neither from other Win9x limitations. They
+<!--l. 571--><p class="indent" > NT, 2K and XP do not suffer from these limitations, and neither from other Win9x limitations. They
are true multitasking environments, with protected memory. They are much more responsive than Win9x
because of better memory management, better file system and so on.
-<!--l. 1713--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 576--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.11.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-410007.11.2"></a>Command line prompt</h5>
-<!--l. 1715--><p class="noindent" >You may wonder, &#8220;Why would I need to use a command line prompt when I have Windows?&#8221;
-<!--l. 1718--><p class="indent" > Good question! The problem is of very general nature. Not all operations can be done easily using
+ id="x1-460007.11.2"></a>Command line prompt</h5>
+<!--l. 578--><p class="noindent" >You may wonder, &#8220;Why would I need to use a command line prompt when I have Windows?&#8221;
+<!--l. 581--><p class="indent" > Good question! The problem is of very general nature. Not all operations can be done easily using
only a GUI. Command line gives you programming power &#8212; assuming a clever command
interpreter.
-<!--l. 1722--><p class="indent" > But the problem here is more fundamental: <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 585--><p class="indent" > But the problem here is more fundamental: <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> is <span
class="ec-lmri-10">a batch </span>tool. Not an interactive one. <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> needs
@@ -2998,28 +2945,28 @@ done only by a global processing of the document. It is not (yet) a task that ca
interactively.
-<!--l. 1728--><p class="indent" > This means that you should use <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 591--><p class="indent" > This means that you should use <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> from a command line. In fact the situation is not so bad. There
is an advantage to write command line tools for complex processing: they are better debugged, because
they are independent of any GUI problems, and GUI tools can be designed to interface to the command
line tools. This is the case for <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>, where you will mostly interact with it through a GUI text
editor.
-<!--l. 1736--><p class="indent" > However, you may need to use the command line prompt in a number of situations. One is when you
+<!--l. 599--><p class="indent" > However, you may need to use the command line prompt in a number of situations. One is when you
are having difficulties and want to debug your setup.
-<!--l. 1740--><p class="indent" >
+<!--l. 603--><p class="indent" >
<dl class="description"><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">Win9x</span> </dt><dd
class="description">You can open a command line prompt by looking either for the MS-DOS icon in the
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">Start</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">Programs </span>menu, or by choosing <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Start</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
-class="ec-lmss-10">Run </span>menu typing in <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">command.com</span></span> as the
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
+class="ec-lmss-10">Run </span>menu typing in <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">command.com </span>as the
program name.
</dd><dt class="description">
<span
@@ -3028,36 +2975,36 @@ class="description">You can open a command line prompt by looking for <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Command Prompt </span>in the
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">Start</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">Accessories </span>menu. You can also choose <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Start</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
-class="ec-lmss-10">Run </span>and type in <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">cmd.exe</span></span>, which is the
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
+class="ec-lmss-10">Run </span>and type in <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">cmd.exe</span>, which is the
name of the brand new command interpreter for NT (thus, it is untrue to call this a <span
class="ec-lmri-10">DOS</span>
box!).</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 1753--><p class="indent" > These locations may change across different Windows versions.
-<!--l. 1755--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 616--><p class="indent" > These locations may change across different Windows versions.
+<!--l. 618--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.11.3 </span> <a
- id="x1-420007.11.3"></a>Path separators</h5>
-<!--l. 1757--><p class="noindent" >The Win32 API understands both <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">/</span></span> and <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">\</span></span> characters as PATH separators. But the command
+ id="x1-470007.11.3"></a>Path separators</h5>
+<!--l. 620--><p class="noindent" >The Win32 API understands both <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">/ </span>and <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">\ </span>characters as PATH separators. But the command
interpreters do not! So whenever a path name is used programmatically, you can use both separators,
-and even mix them up in the same path name. But on the command line, you must type <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">\</span></span> as path
+and even mix them up in the same path name. But on the command line, you must type <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">\ </span>as path
separator. The reason is compatibility: the command processor used &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/</span>&#8217; to introduce arguments to
commands.
-<!--l. 1764--><p class="indent" > All this to say: do not be surprised to read path names written using the Unix convention;
+<!--l. 627--><p class="indent" > All this to say: do not be surprised to read path names written using the Unix convention;
Windows-<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live is a port of Web2C, and aims to be compatible across platforms. For this reason, all
the configuration files that need to specify path names use the Unix convention.
-<!--l. 1769--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 632--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.11.4 </span> <a
- id="x1-430007.11.4"></a>File systems</h5>
-<!--l. 1772--><p class="noindent" >The worst feature of Win9x with regard to <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-480007.11.4"></a>File systems</h5>
+<!--l. 635--><p class="noindent" >The worst feature of Win9x with regard to <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> is probably the so-called FAT file system. <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> uses
very many small files, with size around 1&#8211;3kB. The FAT file system is old, and predates by decades the
@@ -3069,29 +3016,29 @@ class="ec-lmri-10">any</span>
file on a huge partition. It means that <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> will use much more disk space than it actually
needs.
-<!--l. 1781--><p class="indent" > The other, more modern, file systems available, FAT32 and NTFS, do not have this drawback. They
+<!--l. 644--><p class="indent" > The other, more modern, file systems available, FAT32 and NTFS, do not have this drawback. They
manage clusters of 4kB only. (You can lower the limit to 512 bytes on NTFS.)
-<!--l. 1785--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 648--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.11.5 </span> <a
- id="x1-440007.11.5"></a>How to add some directory to your PATH</h5>
-<!--l. 1787--><p class="noindent" >There are pairs of variables and values which behave much like global variables inside your programs.
+ id="x1-490007.11.5"></a>How to add some directory to your PATH</h5>
+<!--l. 650--><p class="noindent" >There are pairs of variables and values which behave much like global variables inside your programs.
The set of those variables is called the environment. Each program is initialized with a copy of the
environment when it is run. It can request and change the value of any variable. The changes
happen in the copy of the environment, and is not at all propagated to the other running
programs.
-<!--l. 1795--><p class="indent" > Your PATH is a special environment variable used to search for programs you want to run. There is a
+<!--l. 658--><p class="indent" > Your PATH is a special environment variable used to search for programs you want to run. There is a
different procedure to change it for Win9x, WinME and NT/2K/XP:
-<!--l. 1799--><p class="indent" >
+<!--l. 662--><p class="indent" >
<dl class="description"><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">Windows 95/98</span> </dt><dd
-class="description">Edit your <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">autoexec.bat</span></span>. In this file should be a line starting with <span
+class="description">Edit your <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">autoexec.bat</span>. In this file should be a line starting with <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH= </span>and
- followed by a list of directories separated by <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">;</span></span>. Please add the directory with the executables in
+ followed by a list of directories separated by <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">;</span>. Please add the directory with the executables in
this line. After this, this line could look as follows:
@@ -3100,16 +3047,16 @@ class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb4">
<a
- id="x1-44002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;PATH=c:\windows;c:\windows\system;c:\TeXLive2007\bin\win32
+ id="x1-49002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;PATH=c:\windows;c:\windows\system;c:\TeXLive2007\bin\win32
</div>
</div>
</td></tr></table>
- <!--l. 1806--><p class="nopar" >
+ <!--l. 669--><p class="nopar" >
</dd><dt class="description">
<span
class="ec-lmbx-10">Windows ME</span> </dt><dd
-class="description">You need to run the special program <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">c:\windows\system\msconfig.exe</span></span> to be able to
+class="description">You need to run the special program <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">c:\windows\system\msconfig.exe </span>to be able to
change any environment variable. From this program, select the &#8216;Environment&#8217; tab, and then add
or modify the variable you want. You will be asked to reboot the machine upon any
change.
@@ -3118,9 +3065,9 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">c:\windows\system\msconfig.exe</span></span> to be able to
class="ec-lmbx-10">Windows NT/2K/XP</span> </dt><dd
class="description">Click left on <span
class="ec-lmss-10">Start</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">Settings</span><span
-class="lmsy-10">!</span><span
+class="lmsy-10">&#x2192;</span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">Control Panel</span>. Now the window with the control
panel icons opens. Double click on System. The System Properties window opens. Click on the tab
<span
@@ -3133,16 +3080,16 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">Environment Variables </span>among the dialog boxes. Now
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH </span>for all users, you will have to contact your system administrator or be
the system administrator yourself &#8212; in the latter case you should know what you are
doing.
- <!--l. 1825--><p class="noindent" >If there is already a <span
+ <!--l. 688--><p class="noindent" >If there is already a <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH </span>setting for your user account, left click on <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span>. In the field
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">Variable </span>appears <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH </span>while the field Value shows the current setting of <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH </span>as a list of
- directories separated by <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">;</span></span>. Add the directory where the executables are located (e.g. <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">c:\TeXLive2007\bin\win32</span></span>). If there isn&#8217;t a <span
+ directories separated by <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">;</span>. Add the directory where the executables are located (e.g. <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">c:\TeXLive2007\bin\win32</span>). If there isn&#8217;t a <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH </span>variable for your user account, simply click in
the field Variable and type in <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span>, click in the field <span
@@ -3153,7 +3100,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">Ok</span>, otherwise the
changes to <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH </span>won&#8217;t apply to your system. Be careful when changing the environment
settings.</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 1839--><p class="indent" > The best way to be sure that a variable has been properly set is to open a console and
+<!--l. 702--><p class="indent" > The best way to be sure that a variable has been properly set is to open a console and
type:
@@ -3162,31 +3109,31 @@ class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb5">
<a
- id="x1-44004r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;set&#x00A0;VARIABLE
+ id="x1-49004r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;set&#x00A0;VARIABLE
</div>
</div>
</td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 1843--><p class="nopar" >which should return the corresponding value.
-<!--l. 1846--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 706--><p class="nopar" >which should return the corresponding value.
+<!--l. 709--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.11.6 </span> <a
- id="x1-450007.11.6"></a><span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-500007.11.6"></a><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> engines</h5>
-<!--l. 1848--><p class="noindent" >If you have a look at the Web2C documentation, you will read that all the various <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 711--><p class="noindent" >If you have a look at the Web2C documentation, you will read that all the various <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>
-derived programs use the same base engine. For example, <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">tex.exe</span></span> and <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">latex.exe</span></span> are exact
+derived programs use the same base engine. For example, <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">tex.exe </span>and <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">latex.exe </span>are exact
copies of the same program, but each one will use a different format file, based on its calling
name.
-<!--l. 1854--><p class="indent" > Under Unix, this feature is implemented through <span
+<!--l. 717--><p class="indent" > Under Unix, this feature is implemented through <span
class="ec-lmri-10">symbolic links</span>. It saves up a bit of disk space,
because some engines are used with many different format files.
-<!--l. 1858--><p class="indent" > The Win32 API does not know about file links. So to save up almost the same amount of memory, all
+<!--l. 721--><p class="indent" > The Win32 API does not know about file links. So to save up almost the same amount of memory, all
the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> base engines have been put in DLLs (<span
class="ec-lmri-10">Dynamic Linked Library</span>). This means that you will have
the following layout: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 1862--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 725--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">2006-11-23</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
@@ -3242,22 +3189,22 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;2</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;560</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;pdftex.exe</span>
</div>
-</div> and the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">latex.exe</span></span> file is nothing but a rough copy of <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex.exe</span></span> using the same core <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex.dll</span></span>.
-The same trick has been used for the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">mktex*.exe</span></span> family of programs which are linked to the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">mktex.dll</span></span> library.
-<!--l. 1872--><p class="indent" > In fact, a generic tool called <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">irun.exe</span></span> is provided to build the equivalent of Unix hard links for
+</div> and the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">latex.exe </span>file is nothing but a rough copy of <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex.exe </span>using the same core <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex.dll</span>.
+The same trick has been used for the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">mktex*.exe </span>family of programs which are linked to the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">mktex.dll </span>library.
+<!--l. 735--><p class="indent" > In fact, a generic tool called <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">irun.exe </span>is provided to build the equivalent of Unix hard links for
executable files only under Win32.
-<!--l. 1875--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 738--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.12 </span> <a
- id="x1-460007.12"></a>In case of problems</h4>
-<!--l. 1878--><p class="noindent" >
+ id="x1-510007.12"></a>In case of problems</h4>
+<!--l. 741--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.12.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-470007.12.1"></a>What to do if <span
+ id="x1-520007.12.1"></a>What to do if <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">latex </span>does not find your files?</h5>
<ul class="itemize1">
<li class="itemize"><span
@@ -3274,11 +3221,11 @@ class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb6">
<a
- id="x1-47002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;SET&#x00A0;KPATHSEA_DEBUG_OUTPUT=err.log
+ id="x1-52002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;SET&#x00A0;KPATHSEA_DEBUG_OUTPUT=err.log
</div>
</div>
</td></tr></table>
- <!--l. 1891--><p class="nopar" >You can also set the debug level:
+ <!--l. 754--><p class="nopar" >You can also set the debug level:
<table
@@ -3286,12 +3233,12 @@ class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb7">
<a
- id="x1-47004r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;SET&#x00A0;KPATHSEA_DEBUG=-1
+ id="x1-52004r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;SET&#x00A0;KPATHSEA_DEBUG=-1
</div>
</div>
</td></tr></table>
- <!--l. 1895--><p class="nopar" >
- <!--l. 1897--><p class="noindent" >Similarly, to redirect stderr to stdout:
+ <!--l. 758--><p class="nopar" >
+ <!--l. 760--><p class="noindent" >Similarly, to redirect stderr to stdout:
<table
@@ -3299,92 +3246,100 @@ class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb8">
<a
- id="x1-47006r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;SET&#x00A0;KPATHSEA_DEBUG_OUTPUT=con:
+ id="x1-52006r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;SET&#x00A0;KPATHSEA_DEBUG_OUTPUT=con:
</div>
</div>
</td></tr></table>
- <!--l. 1900--><p class="nopar" >This way you can capture both stdout and stderr in the same file.
+ <!--l. 763--><p class="nopar" >This way you can capture both stdout and stderr in the same file.
</li>
- <li class="itemize">Assuming the installation has been done in <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">c:/TeX</span></span>, check the following values:
- <br class="newline" /><!--tex4ht:inline--><div class="tabular"><table class="tabular"
+ <li class="itemize">Assuming the installation has been done in <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">c:/TeX</span>, check the following values: <br
+class="newline" /><!--tex4ht:inline--><div class="tabular"> <table class="tabular"
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
><colgroup id="TBL-5-1g"><col
id="TBL-5-1"><col
id="TBL-5-2"></colgroup><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-5-1-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-5-1-1"
-class="td11"> <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-9">kpsewhich&#x2423;-expand-path&#x2423;$SELFAUTOPARENT</span></span> </td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-5-1-2"
-class="td11"> <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-9">c:/TeX</span></span> </td>
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">kpsewhich</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;-expand-path</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;$SELFAUTOPARENT </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-5-1-2"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">c:/TeX </span></td>
</tr><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-5-2-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-5-2-1"
-class="td11"> <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-9">kpsewhich&#x2423;-expand-path&#x2423;$TEXMF</span></span> </td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-5-2-2"
-class="td11"> <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-9">c:/TeX/texmf....</span></span> </td>
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">kpsewhich</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;-expand-path</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;$TEXMF </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-5-2-2"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">c:/TeX/texmf.... </span></td>
</tr><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-5-3-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-5-3-1"
-class="td11"> <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-9">kpsewhich&#x2423;-expand-path&#x2423;$TEXMFCNF</span></span> </td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-5-3-2"
-class="td11"> <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-9">.;c:/TeX/texmf-var/web2c;</span></span> </td>
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">kpsewhich</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;-expand-path</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;$TEXMFCNF </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-5-3-2"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">.;c:/TeX/texmf-var/web2c; </span></td>
</tr><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-5-4-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-5-4-1"
-class="td11"> <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-9">kpsewhich&#x2423;-expand-var&#x2423;$TEXINPUTS</span></span> </td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-5-4-2"
-class="td11"> <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-9">.;c:/TeX/texmf/tex//</span></span> </td>
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">kpsewhich</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;-expand-var</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;$TEXINPUTS </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-5-4-2"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">.;c:/TeX/texmf/tex// </span></td>
</tr></table></div>
</li>
<li class="itemize">If you have other <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>-related values already set in your environment, please, remove them. They
are overriding the ones in texmf.cnf.
</li>
- <li class="itemize">Check the values from:
- <br class="newline" /><!--tex4ht:inline--><div class="tabular"><table class="tabular"
+ <li class="itemize">Check the values from:<br
+class="newline" /><!--tex4ht:inline--><div class="tabular"> <table class="tabular"
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
><colgroup id="TBL-6-1g"><col
id="TBL-6-1"><col
id="TBL-6-2"></colgroup><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-6-1-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-6-1-1"
-class="td11"> <span
+class="td11"> <span
class="ec-lmtt-9">kpsewhich cmr10.tfm </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-6-1-2"
-class="td11"> <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-9">c:/TeX/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/cm/cmr10.tfm</span></span> </td>
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">c:/TeX/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/cm/cmr10.tfm </span></td>
</tr><tr
style="vertical-align:baseline;" id="TBL-6-2-"><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-6-2-1"
-class="td11"> <span
-class="ec-lmtt-9">kpsewhich latex.fmt </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-6-2-2"
-class="td11"> <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-9">c:/TeX/texmf-var/web2c/latex.fmt</span></span> </td>
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">kpsewhich latex.fmt </span></td><td style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;" id="TBL-6-2-2"
+class="td11"> <span
+class="ec-lmtt-9">c:/TeX/texmf-var/web2c/latex.fmt </span></td>
</tr></table></div>
</li>
<li class="itemize">At this point, if everything is correct, <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> and friends should work. If it is not the case, you will
- need to play with the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">-debug=n</span></span> option from <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span></span>, and check back all the values. Try to
+ need to play with the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">-debug=n </span>option from <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span>, and check back all the values. Try to
identify and report the problem.</li></ul>
-<!--l. 1929--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 792--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">7.12.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-480007.12.2"></a>What to do if your setup still does not work as expected?</h5>
-<!--l. 1931--><p class="noindent" >Here are several questions to investigate:
-<!--l. 1933--><p class="indent" >
+ id="x1-530007.12.2"></a>What to do if your setup still does not work as expected?</h5>
+<!--l. 794--><p class="noindent" >Here are several questions to investigate:
+<!--l. 796--><p class="indent" >
<ol class="enumerate1" >
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-48002x1">Is <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">tex.exe </span>in my <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span></span>?
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-53002x1">Is <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">tex.exe </span>in my <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">PATH</span>?
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-48004x2">Is the <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCNF</span></span> variable correctly set to <span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">c:/TeXLive2007/texmf-var/web2c</span></span> (default
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-53004x2">Is the <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCNF </span>variable correctly set to <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">c:/TeXLive2007/texmf-var/web2c </span>(default
value)?
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-48006x3">Are there any errors in the log file generated by the <span
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-53006x3">Are there any errors in the log file generated by the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">tlmpgui.exe </span>program? <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">tlmpgui.log</span>
can be found in your <span
@@ -3394,193 +3349,193 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">Error</span>&#8217;.
perhaps some formats weren&#8217;t already installed.
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-48008x4">Are there any relevant bug fixes at <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-53008x4">Are there any relevant bug fixes at <a
href="http://tug.org/texlive/" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/</span></a></span>? (Unlikely, but it doesn&#8217;t
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/</span></a>? (Unlikely, but it doesn&#8217;t
hurt to check.)
</li></ol>
-<!--l. 1952--><p class="indent" > The <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 815--><p class="indent" > The <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live software consists of hundreds of programs and tens of thousands of files, all from
varying sources. So it is quite difficult to predict all possible causes for problems. Nevertheless, we will do
our best to help you. (See section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-50001.2">1.2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:help --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-50001.2">5<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:help --></a>.)
-<!--l. 1958--><p class="noindent" >
+href="#x1-60001.3">1.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:help --></a>, p. <a
+href="#x1-60001.3">5<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:help --></a>.)
+<!--l. 1--><p class="noindent" >
<h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8 </span> <a
- id="x1-490008"></a>A user&#8217;s guide to Web2C</h3>
-<!--l. 1960--><p class="noindent" >Web2C is an integrated collection of <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-540008"></a>A user&#8217;s guide to Web2C</h3>
+<!--l. 3--><p class="noindent" >Web2C is an integrated collection of <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>-related programs: <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> itself, Metafont, MetaPost, BibTeX,
etc. It is the heart of <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live.
-<!--l. 1963--><p class="indent" > A bit of history: The original implementation was by Tomas Rokicki who, in 1987, developed a first
+<!--l. 6--><p class="indent" > A bit of history: The original implementation was by Tomas Rokicki who, in 1987, developed a first
<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>-to-C system based on change files under Unix, which were primarily the original work
of Howard Trickey and Pavel Curtis. Tim Morgan became the maintainer of the system,
and during this period the name changed to Web-to-C. In 1990, Karl Berry took over the
work, assisted by dozens of additional contributors, and in 1997 he handed the baton to Olaf
Weber.
-<!--l. 1971--><p class="indent" > The Web2C system runs on Unix, 32-bit Windows systems, Mac OS X, and other operating systems.
+<!--l. 14--><p class="indent" > The Web2C system runs on Unix, 32-bit Windows systems, Mac OS X, and other operating systems.
It uses Knuth&#8217;s original sources for <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> and other basic programs written in <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">web </span>and translates them
into C source code. The core <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> programs are:
-<!--l. 1976--><p class="indent" >
+<!--l. 19--><p class="indent" >
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">bibtex</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1977--><p class="noindent" >Maintaining bibliographies.
+ <!--l. 20--><p class="noindent" >Maintaining bibliographies.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">dmp</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1978--><p class="noindent" ><span
+ <!--l. 21--><p class="noindent" ><span
class="ec-lmss-10">troff </span>to MPX (MetaPost pictures).
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvicopy</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1979--><p class="noindent" >Expands virtual font references in DVI files.
+ <!--l. 22--><p class="noindent" >Expands virtual font references in DVI files.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvitomp</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1980--><p class="noindent" >DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures).
+ <!--l. 23--><p class="noindent" >DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures).
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvitype</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1981--><p class="noindent" >DVI to human-readable text.
+ <!--l. 24--><p class="noindent" >DVI to human-readable text.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">gftodvi</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1982--><p class="noindent" >Generic font proofsheets.
+ <!--l. 25--><p class="noindent" >Generic font proofsheets.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">gftopk</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1983--><p class="noindent" >Generic to packed fonts.
+ <!--l. 26--><p class="noindent" >Generic to packed fonts.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">gftype</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1984--><p class="noindent" >GF to human-readable text.
+ <!--l. 27--><p class="noindent" >GF to human-readable text.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">makempx</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1985--><p class="noindent" >MetaPost label typesetting.
+ <!--l. 28--><p class="noindent" >MetaPost label typesetting.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">mf</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1986--><p class="noindent" >Creating typeface families.
+ <!--l. 29--><p class="noindent" >Creating typeface families.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">mft</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1987--><p class="noindent" >Prettyprinting Metafont source.
+ <!--l. 30--><p class="noindent" >Prettyprinting Metafont source.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">mpost</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1988--><p class="noindent" >Creating technical diagrams.
+ <!--l. 31--><p class="noindent" >Creating technical diagrams.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">mpto</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1989--><p class="noindent" >MetaPost label extraction.
+ <!--l. 32--><p class="noindent" >MetaPost label extraction.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">newer</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1990--><p class="noindent" >Compare modification times.
+ <!--l. 33--><p class="noindent" >Compare modification times.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">patgen</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1991--><p class="noindent" >Creating hyphenation patterns.
+ <!--l. 34--><p class="noindent" >Creating hyphenation patterns.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">pktogf</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1992--><p class="noindent" >Packed to generic fonts.
+ <!--l. 35--><p class="noindent" >Packed to generic fonts.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">pktype</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1993--><p class="noindent" >PK to human-readable text.
+ <!--l. 36--><p class="noindent" >PK to human-readable text.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">pltotf</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1994--><p class="noindent" >Plain text property list to TFM.
+ <!--l. 37--><p class="noindent" >Plain text property list to TFM.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">pooltype</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1995--><p class="noindent" >Display <span
+ <!--l. 38--><p class="noindent" >Display <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">web </span>pool files.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">tangle</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1996--><p class="noindent" ><span
+ <!--l. 39--><p class="noindent" ><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">web </span>to Pascal.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">tex</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1997--><p class="noindent" >Typesetting.
+ <!--l. 40--><p class="noindent" >Typesetting.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">tftopl</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1998--><p class="noindent" >TFM to plain text property list.
+ <!--l. 41--><p class="noindent" >TFM to plain text property list.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">vftovp</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 1999--><p class="noindent" >Virtual font to virtual property list.
+ <!--l. 42--><p class="noindent" >Virtual font to virtual property list.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">vptovf</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2000--><p class="noindent" >Virtual property list to virtual font.
+ <!--l. 43--><p class="noindent" >Virtual property list to virtual font.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">weave</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2001--><p class="noindent" ><span
+ <!--l. 44--><p class="noindent" ><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">web </span>to <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>.</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 2004--><p class="noindent" >The precise functions and syntax of these programs are described in the documentation of the individual
+<!--l. 47--><p class="noindent" >The precise functions and syntax of these programs are described in the documentation of the individual
packages and of Web2C itself. However, knowing a few principles governing the whole family of programs
will help you take advantage of your Web2C installation.
-<!--l. 2009--><p class="indent" > All programs honor these standard GNU options:
+<!--l. 52--><p class="indent" > All programs honor these standard GNU options:
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--help</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2011--><p class="noindent" >print basic usage summary.
+ <!--l. 54--><p class="noindent" >print basic usage summary.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--verbose</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2012--><p class="noindent" >print detailed progress report.
+ <!--l. 55--><p class="noindent" >print detailed progress report.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--version</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2013--><p class="noindent" >print version information, then exit.</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 2016--><p class="indent" > For locating files the Web2C programs use the path searching library Kpathsea. This
+ <!--l. 56--><p class="noindent" >print version information, then exit.</dd></dl>
+<!--l. 59--><p class="indent" > For locating files the Web2C programs use the path searching library Kpathsea. This
library uses a combination of environment variables and a configuration files to optimize
searching the (huge) collection of <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> files. Web2C can look at more than one directory
@@ -3590,11 +3545,11 @@ extensions in two distinct trees. To speed up file searches the root of each tre
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>, containing an entry showing the name and relative pathname for all files under that
root.
-<!--l. 2026--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 69--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-500008.1"></a>Kpathsea path searching</h4>
-<!--l. 2028--><p class="noindent" >Let us first describe the generic path searching mechanism of the Kpathsea library.
-<!--l. 2031--><p class="indent" > We call a <span
+ id="x1-550008.1"></a>Kpathsea path searching</h4>
+<!--l. 71--><p class="noindent" >Let us first describe the generic path searching mechanism of the Kpathsea library.
+<!--l. 74--><p class="indent" > We call a <span
class="ec-lmri-10">search path </span>a colon- or semicolon-separated list of <span
class="ec-lmri-10">path elements</span>, which are basically
directory names. A search path can come from (a combination of) many sources. To look up a file
@@ -3604,23 +3559,23 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">.:/dir</span>&#8217;, Kpathsea checks each element of the pat
class="ec-lmtt-10">./my-file</span>,
then <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/dir/my-file</span>, returning the first match (or possibly all matches).
-<!--l. 2039--><p class="indent" > In order to adapt optimally to all operating systems&#8217; conventions, on non-Unix systems Kpathsea can
+<!--l. 82--><p class="indent" > In order to adapt optimally to all operating systems&#8217; conventions, on non-Unix systems Kpathsea can
use filename separators different from colon (&#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>&#8217;) and slash (&#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/</span>&#8217;).
-<!--l. 2043--><p class="indent" > To check a particular path element <span
+<!--l. 86--><p class="indent" > To check a particular path element <span
class="ec-lmro-10">p</span>, Kpathsea first checks if a prebuilt database (see &#8220;Filename
database&#8221; on page&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-580008.2">57<!--tex4ht:ref: Filename-database --></a>) applies to <span
+href="#x1-630008.2">57<!--tex4ht:ref: Filename-database --></a>) applies to <span
class="ec-lmro-10">p</span>, i.e., if the database is in a directory that is a prefix of <span
class="ec-lmro-10">p</span>. If so, the
path specification is matched against the contents of the database.
-<!--l. 2049--><p class="indent" > If the database does not exist, or does not apply to this path element, or contains no matches, the
+<!--l. 92--><p class="indent" > If the database does not exist, or does not apply to this path element, or contains no matches, the
filesystem is searched (if this was not forbidden by a specification starting with &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">!!</span>&#8217;&#x00A0;and if the file being
searched for must exist). Kpathsea constructs the list of directories that correspond to this path element,
and then checks in each for the file being sought.
-<!--l. 2056--><p class="indent" > The &#8220;file must exist&#8221; condition comes into play with &#8216;<span
+<!--l. 99--><p class="indent" > The &#8220;file must exist&#8221; condition comes into play with &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.vf</span>&#8217; files and input files read by <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#8217;s <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">\openin</span>
@@ -3632,26 +3587,26 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">.vf</span>&#8217; file, it will never be found. Each
path element is checked in turn: first the database, then the disk. If a match is found, the search stops
and the result is returned.
-<!--l. 2065--><p class="indent" > Although the simplest and most common path element is a directory name, Kpathsea supports
+<!--l. 108--><p class="indent" > Although the simplest and most common path element is a directory name, Kpathsea supports
additional features in search paths: layered default values, environment variable names, config
file values, users&#8217; home directories, and recursive subdirectory searching. Thus, we say that
Kpathsea <span
class="ec-lmri-10">expands </span>a path element, meaning it transforms all the specifications into basic
directory name or names. This is described in the following sections in the same order as it takes
place.
-<!--l. 2074--><p class="indent" > Note that if the filename being searched for is absolute or explicitly relative, i.e., starts with &#8216;<span
+<!--l. 117--><p class="indent" > Note that if the filename being searched for is absolute or explicitly relative, i.e., starts with &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/</span>&#8217; or
&#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">./</span>&#8217; or &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">../</span>&#8217;, Kpathsea simply checks if that file exists.
-<!--l. 2088--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 131--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-510008.1.1"></a>Path sources</h5>
-<!--l. 2091--><p class="noindent" >A search path can come from many sources. In the order in which Kpathsea uses them:
-<!--l. 2094--><p class="indent" >
+ id="x1-560008.1.1"></a>Path sources</h5>
+<!--l. 134--><p class="noindent" >A search path can come from many sources. In the order in which Kpathsea uses them:
+<!--l. 137--><p class="indent" >
<ol class="enumerate1" >
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-51002x1">A user-set environment variable, for instance, <span
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-56002x1">A user-set environment variable, for instance, <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS</span>. Environment variables with a
period and a program name appended override; e.g., if &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">latex</span>&#8217; is the name of the program
@@ -3660,26 +3615,26 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS.latex </span>will override <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS</span>.
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-51004x2">A program-specific configuration file, for example, a line &#8216;<span
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-56004x2">A program-specific configuration file, for example, a line &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">S /a:/b</span>&#8217; in <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>&#8217;s <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">config.ps</span>.
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-51006x3">A Kpathsea configuration file <span
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-56006x3">A Kpathsea configuration file <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>, containing a line like &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS=/c:/d</span>&#8217; (see
below).
</li>
<li
- class="enumerate" id="x1-51008x4">The compile-time default.</li></ol>
-<!--l. 2107--><p class="noindent" >You can see each of these values for a given search path by using the debugging options (see &#8220;Debugging
+ class="enumerate" id="x1-56008x4">The compile-time default.</li></ol>
+<!--l. 150--><p class="noindent" >You can see each of these values for a given search path by using the debugging options (see &#8220;Debugging
actions&#8221; on page&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-620008.2.4">61<!--tex4ht:ref: Debugging --></a>).
-<!--l. 2111--><p class="noindent" >
+href="#x1-670008.2.4">61<!--tex4ht:ref: Debugging --></a>).
+<!--l. 154--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-520008.1.2"></a>Config files</h5>
-<!--l. 2114--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea reads <span
+ id="x1-570008.1.2"></a>Config files</h5>
+<!--l. 157--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea reads <span
class="ec-lmri-10">runtime configuration files </span>named <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>for search path and other definitions. The
search path used to look for these files is named <span
@@ -3706,7 +3661,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">\ </span>at the end of a line acts as a continuation characte
</li>
<li class="itemize">Each remaining line has the form: <div class="alltt">
- <!--l. 2135--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+ <!--l. 178--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
@@ -3756,11 +3711,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>for Unix, MS-DOS and
</li>
<li class="itemize">All definitions are read before anything is expanded, so variables can be referenced before they are
defined.</li></ul>
-<!--l. 2160--><p class="noindent" >A configuration file fragment illustrating most of these points is shown below:
-<!--l. 2164--><p class="indent" >
+<!--l. 203--><p class="noindent" >A configuration file fragment illustrating most of these points is shown below:
+<!--l. 207--><p class="indent" >
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb9">
<a
- id="x1-52002r1"></a><span
+ id="x1-57002r1"></a><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;TEXMF</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
@@ -3779,7 +3734,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;=</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;{$TEXMFLOCAL,!!$TEXMFMAIN}</span>
<br class="fancyvrb" /><a
- id="x1-52004r2"></a><span
+ id="x1-57004r2"></a><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;TEXINPUTS.latex</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
@@ -3788,20 +3743,20 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;=</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;.;$TEXMF/tex/{latex,generic;}//</span>
<br class="fancyvrb" /><a
- id="x1-52006r3"></a><span
+ id="x1-57006r3"></a><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;TEXINPUTS.fontinst</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;=</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;.;$TEXMF/tex//;$TEXMF/fonts/afm//</span>
<br class="fancyvrb" /><a
- id="x1-52008r4"></a><span
+ id="x1-57008r4"></a><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;%</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;e-TeX</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;related</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;files</span>
<br class="fancyvrb" /><a
- id="x1-52010r5"></a><span
+ id="x1-57010r5"></a><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;TEXINPUTS.elatex</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
@@ -3809,7 +3764,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;=</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;.;$TEXMF/{etex,tex}/{latex,generic;}//</span>
<br class="fancyvrb" /><a
- id="x1-52012r6"></a><span
+ id="x1-57012r6"></a><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;TEXINPUTS.etex</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
@@ -3819,10 +3774,10 @@ class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;=</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-8x-x-87">&#x00A0;.;$TEXMF/{etex,tex}/{eplain,plain,generic;}//</span>
</div>
-<!--l. 2169--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 212--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.3 </span> <a
- id="x1-530008.1.3"></a>Path expansion</h5>
-<!--l. 2173--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea recognizes certain special characters and constructions in search paths, similar to those
+ id="x1-580008.1.3"></a>Path expansion</h5>
+<!--l. 216--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea recognizes certain special characters and constructions in search paths, similar to those
available in Unix shells. As a general example, the complex path, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">~$USER/{foo,bar}//baz</span></span></span>, expands to
all subdirectories under directories <span
@@ -3832,19 +3787,19 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">$USER</span>&#8217;s home directory that contain a directory
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">baz</span>. These expansions are explained in the sections below.
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.4 </span> <a
- id="x1-540008.1.4"></a>Default expansion</h5>
-<!--l. 2185--><p class="noindent" >If the highest-priority search path (see &#8220;Path sources&#8221; on page&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-510008.1.1">52<!--tex4ht:ref: Path-sources --></a>) contains an <span
+ id="x1-590008.1.4"></a>Default expansion</h5>
+<!--l. 228--><p class="noindent" >If the highest-priority search path (see &#8220;Path sources&#8221; on page&#x00A0;<a
+href="#x1-560008.1.1">52<!--tex4ht:ref: Path-sources --></a>) contains an <span
class="ec-lmri-10">extra colon </span>(i.e., leading,
trailing, or doubled), Kpathsea inserts at that point the next-highest-priority search path that is defined.
If that inserted path has an extra colon, the same happens with the next highest. For example, given an
environment variable setting
<div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2194--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 237--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">setenv</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/home/karl:</span></span>
@@ -3853,30 +3808,30 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">/home/karl:</span></span>
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXINPUTS </span>value from <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>of
<div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2199--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 242--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;.:$TEXMF//tex</span>
</div>
</div> then the final value used for searching will be:
<div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2204--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 247--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/home/karl:.:$TEXMF//tex</span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 2208--><p class="indent" > Since it would be useless to insert the default value in more than one place, Kpathsea changes only
+<!--l. 251--><p class="indent" > Since it would be useless to insert the default value in more than one place, Kpathsea changes only
one extra &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>&#8217;&#x00A0;and leaves any others in place. It checks first for a leading &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>&#8217;, then a trailing &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>&#8217;, then a
doubled &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>&#8217;.
-<!--l. 2213--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 256--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.5 </span> <a
- id="x1-550008.1.5"></a>Brace expansion</h5>
-<!--l. 2215--><p class="noindent" >A useful feature is brace expansion, which means that, for instance, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
+ id="x1-600008.1.5"></a>Brace expansion</h5>
+<!--l. 258--><p class="noindent" >A useful feature is brace expansion, which means that, for instance, <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">v{a,b}w</span></span></span> expands to <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">vaw:vbw</span></span></span>.
Nesting is allowed. This is used to implement multiple <span class="TEX">T<span
@@ -3892,11 +3847,11 @@ class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb10">
<a
- id="x1-55002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;TEXMF&#x00A0;=&#x00A0;{$TEXMFHOME,$TEXMFLOCAL,!!$TEXMFVAR,!!$TEXMFMAIN}
+ id="x1-60002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;TEXMF&#x00A0;=&#x00A0;{$TEXMFHOME,$TEXMFLOCAL,!!$TEXMFVAR,!!$TEXMFMAIN}
</div>
</div>
</td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 2223--><p class="nopar" >Using this you can then write something like
+<!--l. 266--><p class="nopar" >Using this you can then write something like
<table
@@ -3904,11 +3859,11 @@ class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb11">
<a
- id="x1-55004r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;TEXINPUTS&#x00A0;=&#x00A0;.;$TEXMF/tex//
+ id="x1-60004r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;TEXINPUTS&#x00A0;=&#x00A0;.;$TEXMF/tex//
</div>
</div>
</td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 2227--><p class="nopar" >which means that, after looking in the current directory, the <span
+<!--l. 270--><p class="nopar" >which means that, after looking in the current directory, the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFHOME/tex</span>, <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMFLOCAL/tex</span>,
<span
@@ -3922,17 +3877,17 @@ instance) and the other being continuously updated with new versions as they bec
using the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$TEXMF </span>variable in all definitions, one is sure to always search the up-to-date tree
first.
-<!--l. 2239--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 282--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.6 </span> <a
- id="x1-560008.1.6"></a>Subdirectory expansion</h5>
-<!--l. 2242--><p class="noindent" >Two or more consecutive slashes in a path element following a directory <span
+ id="x1-610008.1.6"></a>Subdirectory expansion</h5>
+<!--l. 285--><p class="noindent" >Two or more consecutive slashes in a path element following a directory <span
class="ec-lmro-10">d </span>is replaced by all
subdirectories of <span
class="ec-lmro-10">d</span>: first those subdirectories directly under <span
class="ec-lmro-10">d</span>, then the subsubdirectories under those,
and so on. At each level, the order in which the directories are searched is <span
class="ec-lmri-10">unspecified</span>.
-<!--l. 2248--><p class="indent" > If you specify any filename components after the &#8216;<span
+<!--l. 291--><p class="indent" > If you specify any filename components after the &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span>&#8217;, only subdirectories with matching components
are included. For example, &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/a//b</span>&#8217; expands into directories <span
@@ -3942,83 +3897,83 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">/a/1/1/b</span>, and so on, but
not <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/a/b/c </span>or <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/a/1</span>.
-<!--l. 2253--><p class="indent" > Multiple &#8216;<span
+<!--l. 296--><p class="indent" > Multiple &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span>&#8217; constructs in a path are possible, but &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span>&#8217; at the beginning of a path is
ignored.
-<!--l. 2256--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 299--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.1.7 </span> <a
- id="x1-570008.1.7"></a>List of special characters and their meaning: a summary</h5>
-<!--l. 2258--><p class="noindent" >The following list summarizes the special characters in Kpathsea configuration files.
-<!--l. 2263--><p class="noindent" >
+ id="x1-620008.1.7"></a>List of special characters and their meaning: a summary</h5>
+<!--l. 301--><p class="noindent" >The following list summarizes the special characters in Kpathsea configuration files.
+<!--l. 306--><p class="noindent" >
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2264--><p class="noindent" >Separator in path specification; at the beginning or the end of a path it substitutes the
+ <!--l. 307--><p class="noindent" >Separator in path specification; at the beginning or the end of a path it substitutes the
default path expansion.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">;</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2266--><p class="noindent" >Separator on non-Unix systems (acts like <span
+ <!--l. 309--><p class="noindent" >Separator on non-Unix systems (acts like <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">:</span>).
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2267--><p class="noindent" >Variable expansion.
+ <!--l. 310--><p class="noindent" >Variable expansion.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">~</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2268--><p class="noindent" >Represents the user&#8217;s home directory.
+ <!--l. 311--><p class="noindent" >Represents the user&#8217;s home directory.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">{...}</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2269--><p class="noindent" >Brace expansion.
+ <!--l. 312--><p class="noindent" >Brace expansion.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2270--><p class="noindent" >Subdirectory expansion (can occur anywhere in a path, except at its beginning).
+ <!--l. 313--><p class="noindent" >Subdirectory expansion (can occur anywhere in a path, except at its beginning).
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">%</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2272--><p class="noindent" >Start of comment.
+ <!--l. 315--><p class="noindent" >Start of comment.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">\</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2273--><p class="noindent" >Continuation character (allows multi-line entries).
+ <!--l. 316--><p class="noindent" >Continuation character (allows multi-line entries).
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">!!</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2274--><p class="noindent" >Search <span
+ <!--l. 317--><p class="noindent" >Search <span
class="ec-lmri-10">only </span>database to locate file, <span
class="ec-lmri-10">do not </span>search the disk.</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 2279--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 322--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-580008.2"></a>Filename databases</h4>
-<!--l. 2282--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea goes to some lengths to minimize disk accesses for searches. Nevertheless, at installations with
+ id="x1-630008.2"></a>Filename databases</h4>
+<!--l. 325--><p class="noindent" >Kpathsea goes to some lengths to minimize disk accesses for searches. Nevertheless, at installations with
enough directories, searching each possible directory for a given file can take an excessively long time
(this is especially true if many hundreds of font directories have to be traversed.) Therefore, Kpathsea
can use an externally-built plain text &#8220;database&#8221; file named <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>that maps files to directories, thus
avoiding the need to exhaustively search the disk.
-<!--l. 2290--><p class="indent" > A second database file <span
+<!--l. 333--><p class="indent" > A second database file <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">aliases </span>allows you to give additional names to the files listed in <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>. This
can be helpful to confirm to DOS 8.3 filename conventions in source files.
-<!--l. 2294--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 337--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-590008.2.1"></a>The filename database</h5>
-<!--l. 2297--><p class="noindent" >As explained above, the name of the main filename database must be <span
+ id="x1-640008.2.1"></a>The filename database</h5>
+<!--l. 340--><p class="noindent" >As explained above, the name of the main filename database must be <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>. You can put one at the
root of each <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> hierarchy in your installation that you wish to be searched (<span
@@ -4027,21 +3982,20 @@ default); most sites have only one hierarchy. Kpathsea looks for <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>files along the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFDBS</span>
path.
-<!--l. 2303--><p class="indent" > The recommended way to create and maintain &#8216;<span
+<!--l. 346--><p class="indent" > The recommended way to create and maintain &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R</span>&#8217; is to run the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">mktexlsr </span>script included with the
distribution. It is invoked by the various &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">mktex</span>&#8217;&#x2026;&#x00A0;scripts. In principle, this script just runs the command
<div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2307--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 350--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">cd</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">/your/texmf/root</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;&amp;&amp;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">\</span></span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">ls</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">\ls</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;-1LAR</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;./</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;&#x003E;ls-R</span>
@@ -4054,17 +4008,17 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">cron</span>, so that it is
automatically updated when the installed files change, such as after installing or updating a <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>
package.
-<!--l. 2316--><p class="indent" > If a file is not found in the database, by default Kpathsea goes ahead and searches the disk. If a
+<!--l. 359--><p class="indent" > If a file is not found in the database, by default Kpathsea goes ahead and searches the disk. If a
particular path element begins with &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">!!</span>&#8217;, however, <span
class="ec-lmri-10">only </span>the database will be searched for that element,
never the disk.
-<!--l. 2322--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 365--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-600008.2.2"></a>kpsewhich: Standalone path searching</h5>
-<!--l. 2325--><p class="noindent" >The <span
+ id="x1-650008.2.2"></a>kpsewhich: Standalone path searching</h5>
+<!--l. 368--><p class="noindent" >The <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich </span>program exercises path searching independent of any particular application. This can be
useful as a sort of <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">find </span>program to locate files in <span class="TEX">T<span
@@ -4072,10 +4026,10 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> hierarchies (this is used heavily in the distributed
&#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">mktex</span>&#8217;&#x2026;&#x00A0;scripts).
<div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2330--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 373--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmro-10">option</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x2026;</span> <span
@@ -4087,18 +4041,18 @@ class="ec-lmro-10">option </span>start with either &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">-</span>&#8217; or &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--</span>&#8217;, and any unambiguous abbreviation is
accepted.
-<!--l. 2336--><p class="indent" > Kpathsea looks up each non-option argument on the command line as a filename, and returns the
+<!--l. 379--><p class="indent" > Kpathsea looks up each non-option argument on the command line as a filename, and returns the
first file found. There is no option to return all the files with a particular name (you can run the Unix
&#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">find</span>&#8217; utility for that).
-<!--l. 2341--><p class="indent" > The more important options are described next.
-<!--l. 2343--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 384--><p class="indent" > The more important options are described next.
+<!--l. 386--><p class="noindent" >
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--dpi=</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">num</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2344--><p class="noindent" > Set the resolution to <span
+ <!--l. 387--><p class="noindent" > Set the resolution to <span
class="ec-lmro-10">num</span>; this only affects &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">gf</span>&#8217; and &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">pk</span>&#8217; lookups. &#8216;<span
@@ -4110,8 +4064,8 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>. Default is 600.
class="ec-lmtt-10">--format=</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">name</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2349--><p class="noindent" >
- <br class="newline" />Set the format for lookup to <span
+ <!--l. 392--><p class="noindent" ><br
+class="newline" />Set the format for lookup to <span
class="ec-lmro-10">name</span>. By default, the format is guessed from the filename. For
formats which do not have an associated unambiguous suffix, such as MetaPost support files
and <span
@@ -4125,8 +4079,8 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich --help </span>for a list.
class="ec-lmtt-10">--mode=</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">string</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2357--><p class="noindent" >
- <br class="newline" />Set the mode name to <span
+ <!--l. 400--><p class="noindent" ><br
+class="newline" />Set the mode name to <span
class="ec-lmro-10">string</span>; this only affects &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">gf</span>&#8217; and &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">pk</span>&#8217; lookups. No default: any mode
@@ -4135,8 +4089,8 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">pk</span>&#8217; lookups. No default: any mode
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--must-exist</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2360--><p class="noindent" >
- <br class="newline" />Do everything possible to find the files, notably including searching the disk. By default,
+ <!--l. 403--><p class="noindent" ><br
+class="newline" />Do everything possible to find the files, notably including searching the disk. By default,
only the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>database is checked, in the interest of efficiency.
</dd><dt class="list">
@@ -4144,8 +4098,8 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>database is checked, in the interest of efficienc
class="ec-lmtt-10">--path=</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">string</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2364--><p class="noindent" >
- <br class="newline" />Search along the path <span
+ <!--l. 407--><p class="noindent" ><br
+class="newline" />Search along the path <span
class="ec-lmro-10">string </span>(colon-separated as usual), instead of guessing the search path
from the filename. &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">//</span>&#8217; and all the usual expansions are supported. The options &#8216;<span
@@ -4159,8 +4113,8 @@ class="ec-lmro-10">name</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2369--><p class="noindent" >
- <br class="newline" />Set the program name to <span
+ <!--l. 412--><p class="noindent" ><br
+class="newline" />Set the program name to <span
class="ec-lmro-10">name</span>. This can affect the search paths via the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">progname </span>feature.
@@ -4171,8 +4125,8 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">kpsewhich</span>.
class="ec-lmtt-10">--show-path=</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">name</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2374--><p class="noindent" >
- <br class="newline" />shows the path used for file lookups of file type <span
+ <!--l. 417--><p class="noindent" ><br
+class="newline" />shows the path used for file lookups of file type <span
class="ec-lmro-10">name</span>. Either a filename extension (<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk</span>, <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.vf</span>,
@@ -4183,18 +4137,18 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">--format</span>&#8217; option.
class="ec-lmtt-10">--debug=</span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">num</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2378--><p class="noindent" >
- <br class="newline" />sets the debugging options to <span
+ <!--l. 421--><p class="noindent" ><br
+class="newline" />sets the debugging options to <span
class="ec-lmro-10">num</span>.</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 2383--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 426--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2.3 </span> <a
- id="x1-610008.2.3"></a>Examples of use</h5>
-<!--l. 2386--><p class="noindent" >Let us now have a look at Kpathsea in action. Here&#8217;s a straightforward search:
+ id="x1-660008.2.3"></a>Examples of use</h5>
+<!--l. 429--><p class="noindent" >Let us now have a look at Kpathsea in action. Here&#8217;s a straightforward search:
<div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2388--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 431--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">article.cls</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -4214,10 +4168,10 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-dist</span>&#8217; <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live&#x00A0;directory.
Similarly, all of the following are found without problems thanks to their unambiguous suffix.
<div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2398--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 441--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">array.sty</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -4226,7 +4180,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf-dist/tex/latex/tools/array.sty</span>
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">latin1.def</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -4235,7 +4189,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/latin1.def</span>
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">size10.clo</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -4244,7 +4198,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/size10.clo</span>
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">small2e.tex</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -4253,7 +4207,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/small2e.tex</span>
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">tugboat.bib</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -4262,13 +4216,13 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf-dist/bibtex/bib/beebe/tugboat.bib</span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 2411--><p class="indent" > That last is a BibTeX bibliography database for <span
+<!--l. 454--><p class="indent" > That last is a BibTeX bibliography database for <span
class="ec-lmro-10">TUGBoat </span>articles.
<div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2413--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 456--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10.pk</span></span>
@@ -4281,10 +4235,10 @@ in this case since there are no pre-generated Computer Modern &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk</span>&#8217; files in <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live &#8212; the Type&#x00A0;1
variants are used by default. <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2420--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 463--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">wsuipa10.pk</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -4293,15 +4247,15 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf-var/fonts/pk/ljfour/public/wsuipa/wsuipa10.600pk</span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 2427--><p class="indent" > For these fonts (a phonetic alphabet from the University of Washington) we had to generate &#8216;<span
+<!--l. 470--><p class="indent" > For these fonts (a phonetic alphabet from the University of Washington) we had to generate &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk</span>&#8217;
files, and since the default Metafont mode on our installation is <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">ljfour </span>with a base resolution of 600dpi
(dots per inch), this instantiation is returned. <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2431--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 474--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">-dpi=300</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">wsuipa10.pk</span></span>
@@ -4314,7 +4268,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">xdvi </span>would go off and actually build the
required <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.pk </span>files using the script <span
class="ec-lmss-10">mktexpk</span>.
-<!--l. 2440--><p class="indent" > Next we turn our attention to <span
+<!--l. 483--><p class="indent" > Next we turn our attention to <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvips</span>&#8217;s header and configuration files. We first look at one of the
commonly used files, the general prolog <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">tex.pro </span>for <span class="TEX">T<span
@@ -4329,10 +4283,10 @@ ambiguous we have to specify explicitly which type we are considering (<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">dvips config</span>) for the file
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">config.ps</span>. <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2449--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 492--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">tex.pro</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -4341,7 +4295,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf/dvips/base/tex.pro</span>
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--format="dvips</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">config"</span> <span
@@ -4352,7 +4306,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf/dvips/config/config.ps</span>
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">psfonts.map</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -4361,14 +4315,14 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf/fonts/map/dvips/updmap/psfonts.map</span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 2458--><p class="indent" > We now take a closer look at the URW Times PostScript support files. The prefix for these in the
+<!--l. 501--><p class="indent" > We now take a closer look at the URW Times PostScript support files. The prefix for these in the
standard font naming scheme is &#8216;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">utm</span>&#8217;. The first file we look at is the configuration file, which contains the
name of the map file: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2462--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 505--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">--format="dvips</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">config"</span> <span
@@ -4379,7 +4333,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf-dist/dvips/psnfss/config.utm</span>
</div>
</div> The contents of that file is <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2467--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 510--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;p</span><span
@@ -4388,10 +4342,10 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;+utm.map</span>
</div>
</div> which points to the file <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">utm.map</span>, which we want to locate next. <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2472--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 515--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">utm.map</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -4401,7 +4355,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf-dist/fonts/map/dvips/times/utm.map</
</div>
</div> This map file defines the file names of the Type&#x00A0;1 PostScript fonts in the URW collection. Its contents
look like (we only show part of the lines): <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2479--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 522--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">utmb8r</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
@@ -4449,10 +4403,10 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;&#x003C;utmr8a.pfb</span>
class="ec-lmtt-10">utmr8a.pfb </span>and find its position in the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf</span>
directory tree with a search for Type&#x00A0;1 font files: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2490--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 533--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">kpsewhich</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">utmr8a.pfb</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -4461,68 +4415,68 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf-dist/fonts/type1/urw/times/utmr8a.pfb</span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 2497--><p class="indent" > It should be evident from these examples how you can easily locate the whereabouts of a given file.
+<!--l. 540--><p class="indent" > It should be evident from these examples how you can easily locate the whereabouts of a given file.
This is especially important if you suspect that the wrong version of a file is picked up somehow, since
<span
class="ec-lmss-10">kpsewhich </span>will show you the first file encountered.
-<!--l. 2502--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 545--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.2.4 </span> <a
- id="x1-620008.2.4"></a>Debugging actions</h5>
-<!--l. 2505--><p class="noindent" >Sometimes it is necessary to investigate how a program resolves file references. To make this practical,
+ id="x1-670008.2.4"></a>Debugging actions</h5>
+<!--l. 548--><p class="noindent" >Sometimes it is necessary to investigate how a program resolves file references. To make this practical,
Kpathsea offers various levels of debugging output:
-<!--l. 2509--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 552--><p class="noindent" >
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;1</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2510--><p class="noindent" ><span
+ <!--l. 553--><p class="noindent" ><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">stat </span>calls (disk lookups). When running with an up-to-date <span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>database this should
- almost give no output.
+class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>database this should almost
+ give no output.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;2</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2513--><p class="noindent" >References to hash tables (such as <span
+ <!--l. 556--><p class="noindent" >References to hash tables (such as <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">ls-R </span>databases, map files, configuration files).
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;4</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2515--><p class="noindent" >File open and close operations.
+ <!--l. 558--><p class="noindent" >File open and close operations.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;8</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2516--><p class="noindent" >General path information for file types searched by Kpathsea. This is useful to find out where
+ <!--l. 559--><p class="noindent" >General path information for file types searched by Kpathsea. This is useful to find out where
a particular path for the file was defined.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">16</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2519--><p class="noindent" >Directory list for each path element (only relevant for searches on disk).
+ <!--l. 562--><p class="noindent" >Directory list for each path element (only relevant for searches on disk).
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">32</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2521--><p class="noindent" >File searches.</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 2523--><p class="noindent" >A value of <span
+ <!--l. 564--><p class="noindent" >File searches.</dd></dl>
+<!--l. 566--><p class="noindent" >A value of <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">-1 </span>will set all the above options; in practice, this is usually the most convenient.
-<!--l. 2526--><p class="indent" > Similarly, with the <span
+<!--l. 569--><p class="indent" > Similarly, with the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>program, by setting a combination of debug switches, one can follow in detail
where files are being picked up from. Alternatively, when a file is not found, the debug trace shows in
which directories the program looks for the given file, so that one can get an indication what the
problem&#x00A0;is.
-<!--l. 2532--><p class="indent" > Generally speaking, as most programs call the Kpathsea library internally, one can select a debug
+<!--l. 575--><p class="indent" > Generally speaking, as most programs call the Kpathsea library internally, one can select a debug
option by using the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">KPATHSEA_DEBUG </span>environment variable, and setting it to (a combination of) values as
described in the above list.
-<!--l. 2537--><p class="indent" > (Note for Windows users: it is not easy to redirect all messages to a file in this system. For diagnostic
+<!--l. 580--><p class="indent" > (Note for Windows users: it is not easy to redirect all messages to a file in this system. For diagnostic
purposes you can temporarily <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">SET KPATHSEA_DEBUG_OUTPUT=err.log</span>).
-<!--l. 2541--><p class="indent" > Let us consider, as an example, a small <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 584--><p class="indent" > Let us consider, as an example, a small <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span> source file, <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">hello-world.tex</span>, which contains the
following input.
@@ -4533,26 +4487,26 @@ class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb12">
<a
- id="x1-62002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;\documentclass{article}
+ id="x1-67002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;\documentclass{article}
<br class="fancyvrb" /><a
- id="x1-62004r2"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;\begin{document}
+ id="x1-67004r2"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;\begin{document}
<br class="fancyvrb" /><a
- id="x1-62006r3"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;Hello&#x00A0;World!
+ id="x1-67006r3"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;Hello&#x00A0;World!
<br class="fancyvrb" /><a
- id="x1-62008r4"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;\end{document}
+ id="x1-67008r4"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;\end{document}
</div>
</div>
</td></tr></table>
-<!--l. 2548--><p class="nopar" >This little file only uses the font <span
+<!--l. 591--><p class="nopar" >This little file only uses the font <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10</span>, so let us look at how <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>prepares the PostScript file (we
want to use the Type&#x00A0;1 version of the Computer Modern fonts, hence the option <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">-Pcms</span>).
<div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2552--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 595--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">dvips</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">-d4100</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">hello-world</span> <span
@@ -4565,11 +4519,11 @@ expansion (see <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>Reference Manual, <a
href="../../../../texmf/doc/html/dvips/dvips_toc.html" >texmf/doc/html/dvips/dvips_toc.html</a>). The output (slightly
rearranged) appears in Figure&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-62031r1">1<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:dvipsdbga --></a>.
-<!--l. 2560--><p class="indent" > <a
- id="x1-62031r1"></a><a
- id="x1-62036r2"></a><a
- id="x1-62049r3"></a><hr class="float"><div class="float"
+href="#x1-67031r1">1<!--tex4ht:ref: fig:dvipsdbga --></a>.
+<!--l. 603--><p class="indent" > <a
+ id="x1-67031r1"></a><a
+ id="x1-67036r2"></a><a
+ id="x1-67049r3"></a><hr class="float"><div class="float"
><table class="float"><tr class="float"><td class="float"
>
@@ -4667,7 +4621,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9">=&#x003E;/usr/local/texmf/dvips/cms/config.cms</span>
</div>
<table class="caption"
><tr style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="caption"><td class="id">Figure&#x00A0;1: </td><td
-class="content">Finding configuration files</td></tr></table><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-62031r1 -->
+class="content">Finding configuration files</td></tr></table><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-67031r1 -->
<div class="BVerbatimInput">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-9">kdebug:start</span><span
@@ -4692,7 +4646,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf/dvips/base/texc.pro</span>
</div>
<table class="caption"
><tr style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="caption"><td class="id">Figure&#x00A0;2: </td><td
-class="content">Finding the prolog file</td></tr></table><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-62036r2 -->
+class="content">Finding the prolog file</td></tr></table><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-67036r2 -->
<div class="BVerbatimInput">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-9">kdebug:start</span><span
@@ -4750,11 +4704,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x003C;cmr10.pfb&#x003E;[1]</span>
</div>
<table class="caption"
><tr style="vertical-align:baseline;" class="caption"><td class="id">Figure&#x00A0;3: </td><td
-class="content">Finding the font file</td></tr></table><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-62049r3 -->
+class="content">Finding the font file</td></tr></table><!--tex4ht:label?: x1-67049r3 -->
</td></tr></table></div><hr class="endfloat" />
-<!--l. 2576--><p class="indent" > <span
+<!--l. 619--><p class="indent" > <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>starts by locating its working files. First, <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>is found, which gives the definitions of the
search paths for the other files, then the file database <span
@@ -4776,10 +4730,10 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>command). This file contains the list of the map
which define the relation between the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>, PostScript and file system names of the fonts.
<div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2590--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 633--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x003E;</span><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="underline"><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;</span><span class="uline"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">more</span> <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">/usr/local/texmf/dvips/cms/config.cms</span></span>
<br /><span
@@ -4807,11 +4761,11 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;+amsbkm.map</span>
class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>thus goes on to find all these files, plus the generic map file <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">psfonts.map</span>, which is always loaded
(it contains declarations for commonly used PostScript fonts; see the last part of Section <a
-href="#x1-610008.2.3">8.2.3<!--tex4ht:ref: SExamplesofuse --></a> for more
+href="#x1-660008.2.3">8.2.3<!--tex4ht:ref: SExamplesofuse --></a> for more
details about PostScript map file handling).
-<!--l. 2603--><p class="indent" > At this point <span
+<!--l. 646--><p class="indent" > At this point <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>identifies itself to the user: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2604--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 647--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">This</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;is</span><span
@@ -4826,7 +4780,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">&#x00A0;(www.radicaleye.com)</span>
</div>
</div> Then it goes on to look for the prolog file <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texc.pro</span>: <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2609--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 652--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-9">kdebug:start</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;search(file=texc.pro,</span><span
@@ -4849,13 +4803,13 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;=&#x003E;</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;/usr/local/texmf/dvips/base/texc.pro</span>
</div>
</div>
-<!--l. 2620--><p class="indent" > After having found the file in question, <span
+<!--l. 663--><p class="indent" > After having found the file in question, <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvips </span>outputs date and time, and informs us that it will
generate the file <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">hello-world.ps</span>, then that it needs the font file <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10</span>, and that the latter is declared
as &#8220;resident&#8221; (no bitmaps needed): <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2625--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 668--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-9">TeX</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;output</span><span
@@ -4883,7 +4837,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">cmr10.pfb </span>of the font is located and included in the o
file (see last line). <div class="alltt">
-<!--l. 2634--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
+<!--l. 677--><p class="noindent" ><div class="obeylines-v">
<br /><span
class="ec-lmtt-9">kdebug:start</span><span
class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x00A0;search(file=cmr10.tfm,</span><span
@@ -4940,19 +4894,19 @@ class="ec-lmtt-9">&#x003C;cmr10.pfb&#x003E;[1]</span>
</div>
</div>
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">8.3 </span> <a
- id="x1-630008.3"></a>Runtime options</h4>
-<!--l. 2651--><p class="noindent" >Another useful feature of Web2C is its possibility to control a number of memory parameters
+ id="x1-680008.3"></a>Runtime options</h4>
+<!--l. 694--><p class="noindent" >Another useful feature of Web2C is its possibility to control a number of memory parameters
(in particular, array sizes) via the runtime file <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf </span>read by Kpathsea. The memory
settings can be found in Part 3 of that file in the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live distribution. The more important
are:
-<!--l. 2657--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 700--><p class="noindent" >
<dl class="list1"><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">main_memory</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2658--><p class="noindent" >Total words of memory available, for <span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 701--><p class="noindent" >Total words of memory available, for <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>, Metafont and MetaPost. You must make a new
format file for each different setting. For instance, you could generate a &#8220;huge&#8221; version of
<span class="TEX">T<span
@@ -4966,7 +4920,7 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>.
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">extra_mem_bot</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2666--><p class="noindent" >Extra space for &#8220;large&#8221; <span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 709--><p class="noindent" >Extra space for &#8220;large&#8221; <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> data structures: boxes, glue, breakpoints, etc. Especially useful
if you use PI C<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>.
@@ -4974,28 +4928,28 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span>.
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">font_mem_size</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2670--><p class="noindent" >Number of words for font information available for <span class="TEX">T<span
+ <!--l. 713--><p class="noindent" >Number of words for font information available for <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>. This is more or less the total size
of all TFM files read.
</dd><dt class="list">
<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">hash_extra</span> </dt><dd
class="list">
- <!--l. 2673--><p class="noindent" >Additional space for the hash table of control sequence names. Approximately 10,000 control
+ <!--l. 716--><p class="noindent" >Additional space for the hash table of control sequence names. Approximately 10,000 control
sequences can be stored in the main hash table; if you have a large book with numerous
cross-references, this might not be enough. The default value of <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">hash_extra </span>is <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">50000</span>.</dd></dl>
-<!--l. 2681--><p class="noindent" >Of course, this facility is no substitute for truly dynamic arrays and memory allocation, but since these
+<!--l. 724--><p class="noindent" >Of course, this facility is no substitute for truly dynamic arrays and memory allocation, but since these
are extremely difficult to implement in the present <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> source, these runtime parameters provide a
practical compromise allowing some flexibility.
-<!--l. 2789--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 1--><p class="noindent" >
<h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">9 </span> <a
- id="x1-640009"></a>Acknowledgements</h3>
-<!--l. 2791--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-690009"></a>Acknowledgements</h3>
+<!--l. 3--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live is a joint effort by virtually all of the <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> user groups. This edition of <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live was
@@ -5045,9 +4999,9 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">tlpm</span>, and Tomasz &#321;uczak, for <span
class="ec-lmss-10">tlpmgui</span>.
</li>
<li class="itemize">Akira Kakuto, for great assistance in incorporating the Windows binaries from his W32TEX
- distribution (<span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ distribution ( <a
href="http://www.fsci.fuk.kindai.ac.jp/kakuto/win32-ptex/" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.fsci.fuk.kindai.ac.jp/kakuto/win32-ptex/</span></a></span>).
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.fsci.fuk.kindai.ac.jp/kakuto/win32-ptex/</span></a>).
</li>
<li class="itemize">Jonathan Kew and his employer SIL, for the major new development of Xe<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> and taking
@@ -5087,7 +5041,7 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, and coordinator of the many
</li>
<li class="itemize">Graham Williams, on whose work the catalogue of packages depends.
</li></ul>
-<!--l. 2869--><p class="indent" > Builders of the binaries: Tigran Aivazian and Hartmut Henkel (<span
+<!--l. 81--><p class="indent" > Builders of the binaries: Tigran Aivazian and Hartmut Henkel (<span
class="ec-lmss-10">x86_64-linux</span>), Akira Kakuto and
Fabrice Popineau (<span
class="ec-lmss-10">win32</span>), Manfred Lotz (<span
@@ -5101,20 +5055,22 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">i386-linux</span>), Olaf Weber (<span
class="ec-lmss-10">mips-irix</span>), Gerben Wierda
(<span
class="ec-lmss-10">i386-darwin</span>, <span
-class="ec-lmss-10">powerpc-darwin</span>).
-<!--l. 2880--><p class="indent" > Documentation and translation updates: Karl Berry (English), Daniel Flipo &amp; Fabrice Popineau
+class="ec-lmss-10">powerpc-darwin</span>). (For information on the build process, see <span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">Build/source/README </span>in the
+repository.)
+<!--l. 94--><p class="indent" > Documentation and translation updates: Karl Berry (English), Daniel Flipo &amp; Fabrice Popineau
(French), Günter Partosch &amp; Hartmut Henkel (German), Petr Sojka &amp; Jan Busa (Czech/Slovak), Boris
Veytsman (Russian), Staszek Wawrykiewicz (Polish).
-<!--l. 2888--><p class="indent" > Of course the most important acknowledgement must go to Donald Knuth, first for inventing <span class="TEX">T<span
+<!--l. 102--><p class="indent" > Of course the most important acknowledgement must go to Donald Knuth, first for inventing <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>,
and then for giving it to the world.
-<!--l. 2892--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 1--><p class="noindent" >
<h3 class="sectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10 </span> <a
- id="x1-6500010"></a>Release history</h3>
-<!--l. 2895--><p class="noindent" >
+ id="x1-7000010"></a>Release history</h3>
+<!--l. 4--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-6600010.1"></a>Past</h4>
-<!--l. 2897--><p class="noindent" >Discussion began in late 1993 when the Dutch <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-7100010.1"></a>Past</h4>
+<!--l. 6--><p class="noindent" >Discussion began in late 1993 when the Dutch <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Users Group was starting work on its 4All<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> CD
for MS-DOS users, and it was hoped at that time to issue a single, rational, CD for all systems. This was
@@ -5125,9 +5081,10 @@ class="ec-lmri-10">T</span><span
class="E"><span
class="ec-lmri-10">E</span></span><span
class="ec-lmri-10">X</span></span> <span
-class="ec-lmri-10">Directory Structure </span>(<span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmri-10">Directory Structure </span>(
+<a
href="http://tug.org/tds" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/tds</span></a></span>), which specified how to create consistent and manageable collections of
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/tds</span></a>), which specified how to create consistent and manageable collections of
<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> support files. A complete draft of the TDS was published in the December 1995 issue
of <span
@@ -5138,7 +5095,7 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span> CD showed that Unix
users would benefit from a similarly easy system, and this is the other main strand of <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>
Live.
-<!--l. 2913--><p class="indent" > We first undertook to make a new Unix-based TDS CD in the autumn of 1995, and quickly identified
+<!--l. 22--><p class="indent" > We first undertook to make a new Unix-based TDS CD in the autumn of 1995, and quickly identified
Thomas Esser&#8217;s te<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> as the ideal setup, as it already had multi-platform support and was built with
portability across file systems in mind. Thomas agreed to help, and work began seriously at the start of
@@ -5152,40 +5109,40 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texconfig </span>script. The 3rd edition of the CD was based
Weber; at the same time, a new revision of te<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> was being made, and <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live included
-almost all of its features. The 4th edition followed the same pattern, using a new version of
+almost all of its features. The 4th edition followed the same pattern, using a new version of
te<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>, and a new release of Web2C (7.3). The system now included a complete Windows
setup.
-<!--l. 2929--><p class="indent" > For the 5th edition (March 2000) many parts of the CD were revised and checked, updating hundreds
+<!--l. 38--><p class="indent" > For the 5th edition (March 2000) many parts of the CD were revised and checked, updating hundreds
of packages. Package details were stored in XML files. But the major change for <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;Live 5 was that all
non-free software was removed. Everything in <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live is now intended to be compatible with the
-Debian Free Software Guidelines (<span class="obeylines-h"><a
+Debian Free Software Guidelines ( <a
href="http://www.debian.org/intro/free" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.debian.org/intro/free</span></a></span>); we have done our best to
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.debian.org/intro/free</span></a>); we have done our best to
check the license conditions of all packages, but we would very much appreciate hearing of any
mistakes.
-<!--l. 2938--><p class="indent" > The 6th edition (July 2001) had much more material updated. The major change was a new install
+<!--l. 47--><p class="indent" > The 6th edition (July 2001) had much more material updated. The major change was a new install
concept: the user could select a more exact set of needed collections. Language-related collections were
completely reorganized, so selecting any of them installs not only macros, fonts, etc., but also prepares an
appropriate <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">language.dat</span>.
-<!--l. 2944--><p class="indent" > The 7th edition of 2002 had the notable addition of Mac OS X support, and the usual myriad of
+<!--l. 53--><p class="indent" > The 7th edition of 2002 had the notable addition of Mac OS X support, and the usual myriad of
updates to all sorts of packages and programs. An important goal was integration of the source back with
te<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>, to correct the drift apart in versions&#x00A0;5 and&#x00A0;6.
-<!--l. 2949--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 58--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1.1 </span> <a
- id="x1-6700010.1.1"></a>2003</h5>
-<!--l. 2951--><p class="noindent" >In 2003, with the continuing flood of updates and additions, we found that <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-7200010.1.1"></a>2003</h5>
+<!--l. 60--><p class="noindent" >In 2003, with the continuing flood of updates and additions, we found that <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live had grown so large
it could no longer be contained on a single CD, so we split it into three different distributions (see
section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-70002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-70002.1">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>). In addition:
+href="#x1-80002.1">2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>, p. <a
+href="#x1-80002.1">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:multiple-dist --></a>). In addition:
<ul class="itemize1">
<li class="itemize">At the request of the <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span> team, we changed the standard <span
@@ -5193,7 +5150,7 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">latex </span>and <span
class="ec-lmss-10">pdflatex </span>commands
to now use e-<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> (see p. <a
-href="#x1-100002.4">9<!--tex4ht:ref: text:etex --></a>).
+href="#x1-110002.4">9<!--tex4ht:ref: text:etex --></a>).
</li>
<li class="itemize">The new Latin Modern fonts were included (and are recommended).
</li>
@@ -5231,21 +5188,22 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf/web2c/cp8bit.tcx</span></span></span>. (Future releases
have cleaner ways to control this.)
</li>
<li class="itemize">This documentation was substantially revised.
+
+
</li>
<li class="itemize">Finally, since the edition numbers had grown unwieldy, the version is now simply identified
-
by the year: <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live 2003.</li></ul>
-<!--l. 2989--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 98--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-6800010.1.2"></a>2004</h5>
-<!--l. 2991--><p class="noindent" >2004 saw many changes:
+ id="x1-7300010.1.2"></a>2004</h5>
+<!--l. 100--><p class="noindent" >2004 saw many changes:
<ul class="itemize1">
<li class="itemize">If you have locally-installed fonts which use their own <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.map </span>or (much less likely) <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.enc </span>support
files, you may need to move those support files.
- <!--l. 2999--><p class="noindent" ><span
+ <!--l. 108--><p class="noindent" ><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.map </span>files are now searched for in subdirectories of <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">fonts/map </span>only (in each <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf </span>tree),
@@ -5257,9 +5215,10 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">fonts/enc </span>only, along the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">ENCFONTS </span>path. <span
class="ec-lmss-10">updmap </span>will attempt to warn about problematic
files.
- <!--l. 3006--><p class="noindent" >For methods of handling this and other information, please see <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ <!--l. 115--><p class="noindent" >For methods of handling this and other information, please see
+ <a
href="http://tug.org/texlive/mapenc.html" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/mapenc.html</span></a></span>.
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive/mapenc.html</span></a>.
</li>
<li class="itemize">The <span class="TEX"><span
class="ec-lmss-10">T</span><span
@@ -5269,8 +5228,8 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">X</span></span><span
class="ec-lmss-10">&#x00A0;Collection</span>&#x00A0;has been expanded with the addition of a MiK<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>-based installable
CD, for those who prefer that implementation to Web2C. See section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-60002">2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:struct-tl --></a> (p. <a
-href="#x1-60002">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:struct-tl --></a>).
+href="#x1-70002">2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:struct-tl --></a> (p. <a
+href="#x1-70002">6<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:struct-tl --></a>).
</li>
<li class="itemize">Within <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, the single large <span
@@ -5279,8 +5238,8 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf </span>tree of previous releases has been replaced by t
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf</span>, <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-dist</span>, and <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf-doc</span>. See section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-80002.2">2.2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tld --></a> (p. <a
-href="#x1-80002.2">7<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tld --></a>), and the <span
+href="#x1-90002.2">2.2<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tld --></a> (p. <a
+href="#x1-90002.2">7<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:tld --></a>), and the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">README </span>files for each.
</li>
<li class="itemize">All <span class="TEX">T<span
@@ -5335,10 +5294,9 @@ class="E">E</span>X</span></span>, Con<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>t, etc., as well as the
e-<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;features (<a
-href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/etex/base/" >texmf-dist/doc/etex/base/</a>).
-
+href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/etex/base/" >texmf-dist/doc/etex/base/</a>).
- <!--l. 3053--><p class="noindent" >It also means it&#8217;s <span
+ <!--l. 162--><p class="noindent" >It also means it&#8217;s <span
class="ec-lmri-10">more important than ever </span>to use the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">ifpdf </span>package (works with both plain
and <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
@@ -5350,18 +5308,18 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">\pdfoutput </span>may
be defined even when DVI is being written.
</li>
<li class="itemize">pdf<span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;(<span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;( <a
href="http://pdftex.org" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://pdftex.org</span></a></span>) has many new features:
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://pdftex.org</span></a>) has many new features:
<ul class="itemize2">
<li class="itemize"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">\pdfmapfile </span>and <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">\pdfmapline </span>provide font map support from within a document.
</li>
- <li class="itemize">Microtypographic font expansion can be used more easily.
- <br class="newline" /><span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ <li class="itemize">Microtypographic font expansion can be used more easily.<br
+class="newline" /> <a
href="http://www.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-pdftex/2004-May/000504.html" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-pdftex/2004-May/000504.html</span></a></span>
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-pdftex/2004-May/000504.html</span></a>
</li>
<li class="itemize">All parameters previously set through the special configuration file <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex.cfg </span>must
@@ -5391,13 +5349,13 @@ class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb13">
<a
- id="x1-68002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;\input&#x00A0;"filename&#x00A0;with&#x00A0;spaces"&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;%&#x00A0;plain
+ id="x1-73002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;\input&#x00A0;"filename&#x00A0;with&#x00A0;spaces"&#x00A0;&#x00A0;&#x00A0;%&#x00A0;plain
<br class="fancyvrb" /><a
- id="x1-68004r2"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;\input{"filename&#x00A0;with&#x00A0;spaces"}&#x00A0;&#x00A0;%&#x00A0;latex
+ id="x1-73004r2"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;\input{"filename&#x00A0;with&#x00A0;spaces"}&#x00A0;&#x00A0;%&#x00A0;latex
</div>
</div>
</td></tr></table>
- <!--l. 3087--><p class="nopar" >See the Web2C manual for more: <a
+ <!--l. 196--><p class="nopar" >See the Web2C manual for more: <a
href="../../../../texmf/doc/web2c" >texmf/doc/web2c</a>.
</li>
<li class="itemize">enc<span class="TEX">T<span
@@ -5408,16 +5366,17 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">-enc</span>
class="ec-lmri-10">only when formats are built</span>. enc<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;supports general re-encoding of input and output,
enabling full support of Unicode (in UTF-8). See <a
-href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/generic/enctex/" >texmf-dist/doc/generic/enctex/</a> and <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/generic/enctex/" >texmf-dist/doc/generic/enctex/</a> and
+ <a
href="http://www.olsak.net/enctex.html" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.olsak.net/enctex.html</span></a></span>.
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.olsak.net/enctex.html</span></a>.
</li>
<li class="itemize">Aleph, a new engine combining e-<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;and Omega, is available. A little information is available in
<a
-href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/aleph/base" >texmf-dist/doc/aleph/base</a> and <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+href="../../../../texmf-dist/doc/aleph/base" >texmf-dist/doc/aleph/base</a> and <a
href="http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=aleph" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=aleph</span></a></span>.
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=aleph</span></a>.
The <span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>-based format for Aleph is named <span
class="ec-lmss-10">lamed</span>.
@@ -5436,9 +5395,10 @@ href="../../../../texmf/doc/man/man1/dvipng.1" >texmf/doc/man/man1/dvipng.1</a>.
<li class="itemize">We reduced the <span
class="ec-lmss-10">cbgreek </span>package to a &#8220;medium&#8221; sized set of fonts, with the assent and advice of the
author (Claudio Beccari). The excised fonts are the invisible, outline, and transparency ones, which
- are relatively rarely used, and we needed the space. The full set is of course available from CTAN (<span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ are relatively rarely used, and we needed the space. The full set is of course available from CTAN (
+ <a
href="http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/greek/cb" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/greek/cb</span></a></span>).
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/greek/cb</span></a>).
</li>
<li class="itemize"><span
class="ec-lmss-10">oxdvi </span>has been removed; just use <span
@@ -5474,10 +5434,10 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">mips-irix</span>, the MIPSpro 7.4 runtimes are
</li></ul>
-<!--l. 3138--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 247--><p class="noindent" >
<h5 class="subsubsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.1.3 </span> <a
- id="x1-6900010.1.3"></a>2005</h5>
-<!--l. 3140--><p class="noindent" >2005 saw the usual huge number of updates to packages and programs. The infrastructure stayed
+ id="x1-7400010.1.3"></a>2005</h5>
+<!--l. 249--><p class="noindent" >2005 saw the usual huge number of updates to packages and programs. The infrastructure stayed
relatively stable from 2004, but inevitably there were some changes there as well:
<ul class="itemize1">
<li class="itemize">New scripts <span
@@ -5490,8 +5450,8 @@ class="ec-lmss-10">updmap</span>, and <span
class="ec-lmss-10">fmtutil </span>scripts now modify
user-specific files, under <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">$HOME/.texlive2005</span>. See section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-180004.1">4.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>, p. <a
-href="#x1-180004.1">28<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>.
+href="#x1-190004.1">4.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>, p. <a
+href="#x1-190004.1">27<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texconfig --></a>.
</li>
<li class="itemize">Corresponding new variables <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCONFIG </span>and <span
@@ -5507,9 +5467,9 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">texmf.cnf</span>. In any case the real location of
these files and the values of <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFCONFIG </span>and <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSCONFIG </span>must agree. See section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-90002.3">2.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>,
+href="#x1-100002.3">2.3<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>,
p. <a
-href="#x1-90002.3">8<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>.
+href="#x1-100002.3">8<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:texmftrees --></a>.
</li>
<li class="itemize">Last year, we kept <span class="obeylines-h"><span class="verb"><span
class="ec-lmtt-10">\pdfoutput</span></span></span> and other primitives undefined for DVI output, even though
@@ -5535,11 +5495,11 @@ class="verbatim"><tr class="verbatim"><td
class="verbatim"><div class="verbatim">
<div class="fancyvrb" id="fancyvrb14">
<a
- id="x1-69002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;latex&#x00A0;--translate-file=empty.tcx&#x00A0;yourfile.tex
+ id="x1-74002r1"></a>&#x00A0;&#x00A0;latex&#x00A0;--translate-file=empty.tcx&#x00A0;yourfile.tex
</div>
</div>
</td></tr></table>
- <!--l. 3178--><p class="nopar" >
+ <!--l. 287--><p class="nopar" >
</li>
<li class="itemize">The new program <span
class="ec-lmss-10">dvipdfmx </span>is included for translation of DVI to PDF; this is an actively
@@ -5565,24 +5525,25 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFSYSVAR</span>, respectively. There is also <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">TEXMFVAR</span>, which is by default user-specific. See the first
point above.
</li></ul>
-<!--l. 3200--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 309--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.2 </span> <a
- id="x1-7000010.2"></a>Present</h4>
-<!--l. 3203--><p class="noindent" >In 2006&#8211;2007, the major new addition to <span class="TEX">T<span
+ id="x1-7500010.2"></a>Present</h4>
+<!--l. 312--><p class="noindent" >In 2006&#8211;2007, the major new addition to <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live was the Xe<span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> program, available as the <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">xetex </span>and
<span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">xelatex </span>programs; see <span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmtt-10">xelatex </span>programs; see <a
href="http://scripts.sil.org/xetex" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://scripts.sil.org/xetex</span></a></span>.
-<!--l. 3207--><p class="indent" > MetaPost also received a notable update, with more planned for the future (<span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://scripts.sil.org/xetex</span></a>.
+<!--l. 316--><p class="indent" > MetaPost also received a notable update, with more planned for the future (
+<a
href="http://tug.org/metapost/articles" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/metapost/articles</span></a></span>), likewise pdf<span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> (<span class="obeylines-h"><a
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/metapost/articles</span></a>), likewise pdf<span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> ( <a
href="http://tug.org/applications/pdftex" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/applications/pdftex</span></a></span>)
-<!--l. 3211--><p class="indent" > The <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/applications/pdftex</span></a>)
+<!--l. 320--><p class="indent" > The <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;<span
class="ec-lmtt-10">.fmt </span>(high-speed format) and the similar files for MetaPost and Metafont&#x00A0;are
now stored in subdirectories of <span
@@ -5594,27 +5555,28 @@ class="ec-lmtt-10">tex </span>or <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">pdftex </span>or <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">xetex</span>. This change should be invisible in normal
use.
-<!--l. 3219--><p class="indent" > The (plain) <span
+<!--l. 328--><p class="indent" > The (plain) <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">tex </span>program no longer reads <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">%&amp; </span>first lines to determine what format to run; it is the pure
Knuthian <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span>. (<span class="LATEX">L<span class="A">A</span><span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span></span>&#x00A0;and everything else do still read <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">%&amp; </span>lines).
-<!--l. 3223--><p class="indent" > The installation scripts now accept various environment variables to allow for non-interactive
+<!--l. 332--><p class="indent" > The installation scripts now accept various environment variables to allow for non-interactive
installation; see section&#x00A0;<a
-href="#x1-150003.2.1">3.2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:noninteractive-install --></a>.
-<!--l. 3227--><p class="indent" > Of course the year also saw (the usual) hundreds of other updates to packages and programs. As
-usual, please check CTAN (<span class="obeylines-h"><a
+href="#x1-160003.2.1">3.2.1<!--tex4ht:ref: sec:noninteractive-install --></a>.
+<!--l. 336--><p class="indent" > Of course the year also saw (the usual) hundreds of other updates to packages and programs. As
+usual, please check CTAN ( <a
href="http://www.ctan.org" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org</span></a></span>) for updates.
-<!--l. 3231--><p class="indent" > Internally, the source tree is now stored in Subversion, with a standard web interface for viewing the
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://www.ctan.org</span></a>) for updates.
+<!--l. 340--><p class="indent" > Internally, the source tree is now stored in Subversion, with a standard web interface for viewing the
tree, as linked from our home page. Although not visible in the final distribution, we expect this will
provide a stable development foundation for future years.
-<!--l. 3236--><p class="indent" > Finally, in May 2006 Thomas Esser announced that he would no longer be updating te<span class="TEX">T<span
-class="E">E</span>X</span> (<span class="obeylines-h"><a
+<!--l. 345--><p class="indent" > Finally, in May 2006 Thomas Esser announced that he would no longer be updating te<span class="TEX">T<span
+class="E">E</span>X</span> (
+<a
href="http://tug.org/tetex" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/tetex</span></a></span>). As a result, there was been a surge of interest in <span class="TEX">T<span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/tetex</span></a>). As a result, there was been a surge of interest in <span class="TEX">T<span
class="E">E</span>X</span> Live, especially among
GNU/Linux distributors. (There is a new <span
class="ec-lmtt-10">tetex </span>installation scheme in <span class="TEX">T<span
@@ -5624,39 +5586,54 @@ an approximate equivalent.) We hope this will eventually translate to improvemen
class="E">E</span>X</span>&#x00A0;environment for everyone.
-<!--l. 3245--><p class="noindent" >
+<!--l. 354--><p class="noindent" >
<h4 class="subsectionHead"><span class="titlemark">10.3 </span> <a
- id="x1-7100010.3"></a>Future</h4>
-<!--l. 3247--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX"><span
+ id="x1-7600010.3"></a>Future</h4>
+<!--l. 356--><p class="noindent" ><span class="TEX"><span
class="ec-lmri-10">T</span><span
class="E"><span
class="ec-lmri-10">E</span></span><span
class="ec-lmri-10">X</span></span> <span
class="ec-lmri-10">Live is not perfect! </span>(And never will be.) We intend to continue to release new versions, and would
like to provide more help material, more utilities, more installation programs, and (of course) an
-ever-improved and checked tree of macros and fonts. This work is all done by hard-pressed volunteers in
-their limited spare time, and a great deal remains to be done. If you can help, don&#8217;t hesitate to put your
-name forward!
-<!--l. 3255--><p class="indent" > Please send corrections, suggestions, and offers of help to:
+ever-improved and better-checked tree of macros and fonts. This work is all done by hard-pressed
+volunteers in their limited spare time, and a great deal remains to be done. If you can help, please put
+your name forward.
+<!--l. 364--><p class="indent" > Please send corrections, suggestions, and offers of help to:
<div class="quote">
- <!--l. 3257--><p class="noindent" ><a
-href="mailto:tex-live@tug.org" ><span class="path"><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">tex-live@tug.org</span></span></a>
- <br class="newline" /><span class="obeylines-h"><a
+ <!--l. 366--><p class="noindent" ><a
+href="mailto:tex-live@tug.org" ><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">tex-live@tug.org</span></a> <br
+class="newline" /> <a
href="http://tug.org/texlive" class="url" ><span
-class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive</span></a></span></div>
-<!--l. 3262--><p class="noindent" ><span
+class="ec-lmtt-10">http://tug.org/texlive</span></a></div>
+<!--l. 371--><p class="noindent" ><span
class="ec-lmro-10">Happy </span><span class="TEX"><span
class="ec-lmro-10">T</span><span
class="E"><span
class="ec-lmro-10">E</span></span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">X</span></span><span
class="ec-lmro-10">ing!</span>
- <div class="footnotes"><!--l. 1359--><p class="indent" > <span class="footnote-mark"><a
+ <div class="footnotes"><!--l. 10--><p class="indent" > <span class="footnote-mark"><a
href="#fn1x0-bk" id="fn1x0"><sup class="textsuperscript">1</sup></a></span><span
-class="ec-lmr-8">Not free, that is, in the sense of freedom to modify and redistribute, following free software guidelines. This does</span>
+class="ec-lmr-8">The Windows </span><span class="TEX"><span
+class="ec-lmr-8">T</span><span
+class="E"><span
+class="ec-lmr-8">E</span></span><span
+class="ec-lmr-8">X</span></span> <span
+class="ec-lmr-8">system included in </span><span class="TEX"><span
+class="ec-lmr-8">T</span><span
+class="E"><span
+class="ec-lmr-8">E</span></span><span
+class="ec-lmr-8">X</span></span> <span
+class="ec-lmr-8">Live is based on binaries from the W32TEX distribution by Akira</span>
+<span
+class="ec-lmr-8">Kakuto. It also includes some older (but still working) tools made by Fabrice Popineau, and also the </span><span
+class="ec-lmss-8">dviout </span><span
+class="ec-lmr-8">previewer for</span>
<span
-class="ec-lmr-8">not mean you can&#8217;t acquire them for no money.</span> </div>
+class="ec-lmtt-8">dvi </span><span
+class="ec-lmr-8">files, by Toshio Oshima.</span> </div>
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