e-french (17aug15)

git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@38141 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
author: Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> 2015-08-17 22:40:41 +0000
committer: Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> 2015-08-17 22:40:41 +0000
commit: fd197ed645cbd2c9535802a6f33e28b6dfcf3bb3 (patch)
tree: b15b7ae3df01aa588e72acfbe4b35092681df685 /Master/texmf-dist/tex
parent: c8f75ec470f047e10ae646187bffc9745d25bcb3 (diff)
39 files changed, 8059 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/deutschx.mlp b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/deutschx.mlp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..25d2cd93045
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/deutschx.mlp
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+% deutschx.mlp   Usual german configuration for the mlp package. 
+%                                                         last mods: 2000/09/06
+%
+%               mlp means The Multi-Lingual Package, an idea from --bg 97/11/03
+%
+% This file can be modified if the local or linguistic TeX users group
+% accepts the modifications. 
+%
+% Group to get in touch for deutschx.mlp is: ...
+% Person to send a message is: ... (defaultly: gaulle@idris.fr)
+%
+%
+\ProvidesFile{deutschx.mlp}% 
+        [2000/09/06 german configuration file for mlp package]
+\DeclareOption{deutsch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{german}{mlp-49}%
+                       }%
+\DeclareOption{ndeutsch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49n}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{ngerman}{mlp-49n}%
+                       }%
+\DeclareOption{englisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-01}% original US english
+                         \PassOptionsToPackage{english}{mlp-01}%
+                        }%
+\DeclareOption{franzosisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                            \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                           }%
+\DeclareOption{franzoesisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                             \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                            }%
+\DeclareOption{hollandisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-31}% 
+                            \PassOptionsToPackage{dutch}{mlp-31}%
+                           }%
+\AtBeginDocument{\beginlanguage}%
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/efrench.ldf b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/efrench.ldf
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ae84c8da1b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/efrench.ldf
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+%% This is french.ldf (e-french option for Babel) under LaTeX  --bg 2006/09/28
+%%      to be used like this: \usepackage[e-french]{babel}
+%%
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+%
+\ProvidesFile{e-french.ldf}% originally:
+%       [2003/11/17 v3.0 % 
+%       [2003/11/19 v3.1 % french loaded before babel e-french.
+%       [2005/03/21 v3.2 % pb francais/frenchb loaded before babel e-french.
+        [2006/09/28 v3.3 % \main@language added before \selectlanguage.
+                    e-french option of babel loading the e-french package]
+\ifx\undefined\captionsfrench
+\else\main@language{french}\selectlanguage{french}% Select again French
+\expandafter\ifx\csname endfrench\endcsname\relax
+\PackageError{frenchle}{-93- You are using two French options for Babel, %
+                        please choose only one.}
+\let\endfrench\stop\fi
+ \endfrench% but stop it until \begin{document}.
+\expandafter\endinput
+\fi
+\chardef\atcatcode=\catcode`\@\catcode`\@=11\relax
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded% still undefined (>3.5)?
+           \let\babel@core@loaded\main@language\fi%
+\ifx\undefined\originalTeX \let\originalTeX\empty \fi
+\originalTeX
+\ifx\undefined\l@french\@nopatterns{French}\adddialect\l@french0\fi
+
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect% insure files integrity
+\csname auxWARNINGii\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout
+            {-34- this file and other auxiliary files require to
+                  use the following}}}
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGii\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout
+            {-34- LaTeX packages: e-french and babel!}}}
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGii\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout
+            {-34- check \protect\protect\protect\usepackage
+                  \protect\space or remove these files.
+                  Typesetting is aborted!}
+            \protect\stop}}%
+\let\auxWARNINGi=\@gobble% accept aux files produces by french
+\let\auxWARNINGii=\@gobble% and those produces by babel+french
+
+\InputIfFileExists{french.sty}{}% load our e-french package
+  {\PackageError{e-french}% but not via e-french.sty.
+   {-63- e-french style file not found}%
+   {-63- Check if file exist somewhere in your system.}%
+   \let\endfrench\stop%
+  }%
+\endfrench% and stop it immediately until \begin{document}
+\let\noextrasfrancais\endfrench% bug in babel.sty version 3.5e
+\let\extrasfrancais\frenchTeXmods% ditto
+\let\captionsfrancais\captionsfrench%
+\main@language{french}% the \begin{document}.
+\catcode`\@=\atcatcode \let\atcatcode\relax
+\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/efrench.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/efrench.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c3ae2d4c377
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/efrench.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+%% This is efrench.sty   original as frenchpro       --bg 2002/01/29
+%%                                   frenchpro       updated --bg 2003/11/17
+%% Remake as efrench                                 --rj 2011-10-15         
+%%      to be used like this: \usepackage{efrench}    
+%%
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+%
+\RequirePackage{french}%
+\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/enbib.ldf b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/enbib.ldf
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd81166d4d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/enbib.ldf
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+% file enbib.tex
+%
+%   Translation of names defined in frplain.bst, fralpha.bst and frapalike.bst
+%   by Ronan Keryell.
+%                            File initiated by B. Gaulle from R.K.'s frbib.sty
+%   This file is defaultly loaded by french(le).sty
+%   Can be used with the ACM style (then long translation is in force
+%       if you don't type \usepackage{fracm}.
+%                                                         last mods 2000/12/11
+% Voir aussi frbib.tex
+%
+\def\bibsenglish{%
+  \def\andname{and}%
+  \def\editorname{editor}%
+  \def\editornames{editors}%
+  \def\volumename{volume}%
+  \def\Volumename{volumes}%
+  \def\ofname{of}%
+  \def\numbername{number}%
+  \def\Numbername{Number}%
+  \def\inname{in}%
+  \def\Inname{In}%
+  \def\editionname{edition}%
+%  \def\pagename{page}% already defined in french.sty.
+  \def\pagesname{pages}%
+%  \def\chaptername{chapitre\ }% already defined in french.sty.
+  \def\technicalreportname{Technical Report}%
+  \def\revisionname{Revision}%
+  \def\masterthesisname{Master thesis}% for fracm.bst without fracm.sty
+  \def\phdthesisname{PhD thesis}% for fracm.bst without fracm.sty
+  \def\janname{January}%
+  \def\febname{February}%
+  \def\marname{March }%
+  \def\aprname{April}%
+  \def\mayname{May}%
+  \def\junname{June}%
+  \def\julname{July}%
+  \def\augname{August}%
+  \def\sepname{September}%
+  \def\octname{October}%
+  \def\novname{November}%
+  \def\decname{December}%
+}%
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/epreuve.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/epreuve.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..72b6bd6e595
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/epreuve.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+% epreuve.sty coming from the News  --Steve Anderson 2 mar 1993
+%                                mods Bernard GAULLE 97/06/31
+% when this file is input in a LaTeX document, it will print a large
+% DRAFT message in light grey at an angle across each page.
+%
+% assumes DVI file will be converted to PostScript by the dvips driver.
+%
+% taken from example posted to the net.
+%%
+%%      checksum        = "17686 63 274 2073"
+%%
+% Include the LaTeX draft option of style by default (--bg)
+\ifx\undefined\ds@draft\let\ds@draft\relax\fi
+\ds@draft
+
+% define the default language specific name (--bg)
+\ifx\draftname\undefined%
+   \def\draftname{- \noexpand\311preuve -}% imprimer �preuve (PS)
+\fi
+%
+\let\docEpreuve=\document%
+\def\document{% attach the mods to \begin{document}
+              \csname docEpreuve\endcsname%
+% let \DRAFTNAME apply if defined
+\ifx\DRAFTNAME\undefined%
+\else\let\draftname=\DRAFTNAME%
+\fi
+%              \message{DRAFT=\draftname}%
+\special{! userdict begin /bop-hook{
+gsave 
+/encodefont {                  % coming from the red book (--bg)
+    findfont dup               % get the old font dict
+    maxlength dict begin       % make a new one just as big
+   {    1 index /FID ne        % Copy everything but FID
+        {   def }
+        {   pop pop }
+        ifelse }
+   forall
+   /Encoding exch def          % Install the new encoding
+   dup /FontName exch def      % new font dict is still current
+   currentdict definefont      % Create the new font
+   end
+} bind def
+/Helvetica-Bold-ISOLatin1 ISOLatin1Encoding
+         /Helvetica-Bold encodefont pop
+initmatrix 72 dup scale
+/Helvetica-Bold-ISOLatin1 findfont 2 scalefont setfont
+(\draftname) dup
+stringwidth pop
+4.5 5.5 translate
+60 rotate 2 div neg 0 moveto
+.95 setgray
+show
+grestore
+% here was the original coding:
+%200 30 translate
+%65 rotate /Times-Roman findfont 220 scalefont setfont
+%0 0 moveto 0.99 setgray (\draftname) show grestore
+}def end}%
+}%\document
+\ifx\docEpreuve\relax\document\fi% outside any high language
+\endinput
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/fenglish.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/fenglish.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c13c2565878
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/fenglish.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+\ProvidesFile{fenglish.sty}%
+        [2004/06/23 english interface for the french(le/pro) package]
+\def\beginlanguage{%
+                   \ifx\selectlanguage\undefined\english%
+                   \else\selectlanguage{english}\fi}%
+\edef\beginFWdirection{L}%
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded%
+ \DeclareOption{english}{\def\beginlanguage{%
+                         \ifx\selectlanguage\undefined\english%
+                         \else\selectlanguage{english}\fi}%
+                         }%
+ \ProcessOptions%
+\fi%
+\expandafter\ifx\csname englishTeXmods\endcsname\relax%
+\else \endinput \fi%
+\ifx\@ifundefined\undefined%
+\long\def\@ifundefined#1#2#3{\expandafter\ifx\csname%
+                             #1\endcsname\relax#2\else#3\fi}%
+\fi%
+\let\ifCLAenglish\iffalse%
+\def\@tempa{\global\let\ifCLA\iffalse%
+           }%
+\ifx\ifCLA\undefined\expandafter\@tempa\fi%
+
+\global\let\ifnonenglishheadings\iffalse%
+\gdef\captionsenglish{%
+     \ifx\captionsnames\captionsenglish\else
+   \def\pagename{page}%
+   \def\refname{References}%
+   \def\abstractname{Abstract}%
+\ifx\bibname\undefined\else%
+   \def\bibname{Bibliography}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\btxselectlanguage\undefined%
+   \csname bibsenglish\endcsname%
+\fi%
+   \def\contentsname{Table of Contents}%
+   \def\listfigurename{List of Figures}%
+   \def\listtablename{List of Tables}%
+\ifx\listalgorithmname\undefined\else%
+   \def\ALG@name{algorithm}%
+   \def\listalgorithmname{List of \ALG@name s}%
+\fi%
+   \def\indexname{Index}%
+   \def\seename{\emph{see}}%
+   \def\seealsoname{\emph{see also}}%
+   \def\figurename{Figure}%
+   \def\tablename{Table}%
+   \def\partname{Part}%
+   \def\glossaryname{Glossary}%
+   \def\kwname{\textbf{Keywords}: }%
+   \def\draftname{DRAFT}%
+   \def\prefacename{Preface}%
+\ifx\proofname\undefined\else%
+   \def\proofname{Proof}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\opening\undefined\else%
+   \def\headtoname{To}%
+   \def\ccname{cc}%
+   \def\enclname{Encl}%
+   \def\PSname{PS:}%
+   \def\Objectname{Subject:}%
+   \def\YourRefname{Your Ref:}%
+   \def\OurRefname{Our Ref:}%
+   \def\emailname{email:}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\slidename\undefined\else%
+   \def\slidename{Slide}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\notesname\undefined\else%
+   \def\notesname{Notes}%
+\fi%
+\ifnonenglishheadings%
+\else%
+   \def\chaptername{Chapter}%
+\fi%
+   \def\appendixname{Appendix}%
+     \fi%
+\let\captionsnames\captionsenglish%
+}%
+\@ifundefined{englishTeXmods}{%
+    \gdef\englishTeXmods{%
+         \ifCLA
+        \ifCLAenglish%
+                         \ifx\captionsnames\captionsenglish%
+                          \else\captionsenglish\dateenglish%
+                         \fi%
+        \fi%
+         \else%
+                         \ifx\captionsnames\captionsenglish%
+                          \else\captionsenglish\dateenglish%
+                         \fi%
+     \fi%
+                         \csname @xtrasenglish\endcsname%
+                         \def\languagename{english}%
+                         \let\switchtolanguage\endenglish%
+                        }%
+                          }{}%
+\ifx\dateenglish\undefined%
+\def\dateenglish{\def\today{\ifcase\day\or 1st\or 2nd\or 3rd\or 4th\or 5th\or
+  6th\or 7th\or 8th\or 9th\or 10th\or 11th\or 12th\or 13th\or 14th\or 15th\or
+  16th\or 17th\or 18th\or 19th\or 20th\or 21st\or 22nd\or 23rd\or 24th\or 
+  25th\or 26th\or 27th\or 28th\or 29th\or 30th\or 31st\fi~\ifcase\month\or
+  January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or July\or August\or 
+  September\or October\or November\or December\fi\space \number\year}}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded%
+ \edef\extrasenglish{}\def\@xtrasenglish{\extrasenglish}%
+\else%
+ \let\extrasenglish\englishTeXmods%
+\fi%
+\@ifundefined{english}{\gdef\english{\relax}}{}%
+\@ifundefined{switchtolanguage}{%
+                                \gdef\switchtolanguage#1{#1}}{}%
+\let\@enstORI\switchtolanguage%
+\let\englishORI\english%
+\def\endenglish{\let\switchtolanguage\@enstORI%
+                \ignorespaces}%
+\let\noextrasenglish\endenglish%
+\def\english{\switchtolanguage\englishTeXmods\englishORI%
+             \ignorespaces}%
+\english%
+\endinput%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frabbrev.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frabbrev.tex
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..768c43f8aa5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frabbrev.tex
@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
+% frabbrev.tex file (French typographic abbreviations) 
+% should always be used in 8bit format (generated from 
+% fxabbrev.tex which is full ASCII 7bit)
+%
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+%     Don't change this to a 7bits coding except if you are using 7bits input
+%
+% History of mods:
+% ===============
+%    - Change \^i into �_                                    --bg 01/16/92
+%    - Added shorten "cad" (remark coming from Jacques Andre)     --bg 02/07/92
+%    - paragraph sign (\S) followed by a tilde                    --bg 05/15/92
+%    - recoded to 8bits                                           --bg 08/24/92
+%    - add second, seconds, premiers, premi�res, troisi�mes... 
+%                              num�ros, Num�ros  and pages.       
+%                                                                 --bg 01/12/93
+%    - strings containing a space must be within a group.         --bg 98/05/15
+%    - THE FIRST LETTER IS NO MORE TESTED except if the string is
+%      within braces. Thus, any string beginning whith an uppercase 
+%      letter should be enclosed within braces.                 --bg 1999/11/08
+%    - f8abbrev.tex and frabbrev.850 definitely removed.        
+%      f7abbrev.tex rename fxabbrev.tex                         --bg 2000/06/14
+%    - few adds coming from Yves Perrousseaux' book on typo.    --bg 2001/08/03
+%    - corrections for second(s) and seconde(s).                --bg 2001/09/20
+%    - * facility added for plurals ==> 6 changes.
+%    - legal units added and few other names.                   
+%      HAPPY 10 YEARS ANNIVERSARY!                              --bg 2001/01/21
+%    - abbrev. from Louis Gu�ry from CFPJ.                    --bg 2002/02/21
+%%
+%%      checksum        = "20285 297 1013 10463"
+%%
+
+% Checked name      Replacement
+% ============      ===========
+%
+% Notice that when the checked name is inside braces all that name
+% should be equal to "name" otherwise the first letter is not checked.
+% If checked name begins with "*" then "_name_" and "_name_s" will
+% be checked, the replacement name is the same in the two cases.
+%
+% NB: All macros have to be not expanded.
+
+premier             1\noexpand\ier%
+premiers            1\noexpand\iers%
+premi�re            1\noexpand\iere%
+premi�res           1\noexpand\ieres%
+deuxi�me            2\noexpand\ieme%
+deuxi�mes           2\noexpand\iemes%
+second              2\noexpand\fup{d}%
+seconds             2\noexpand\fup{ds}%
+seconde             2\noexpand\fup{de}%
+secondes            2\noexpand\fup{des}%
+troisi�me           3\noexpand\ieme%
+troisi�mes          3\noexpand\iemes%
+quatri�me           4\noexpand\ieme%
+quatri�mes          4\noexpand\iemes%
+
+primo               \noexpand\quando{1}%
+secundo             \noexpand\quando{2}%
+tertio              \noexpand\quando{3}%
+quarto              \noexpand\quando{4}%
+quinto              \noexpand\quando{5}%
+sexto               \noexpand\quando{6}%
+septuno             \noexpand\quando{7}%
+octavo              \noexpand\quando{8}%
+nono                \noexpand\quando{9}%              
+decimo              \noexpand\quando{10}%
+
+{Num�ro}            \noexpand\Numero%
+{Num�ros}           \noexpand\Numeros%
+num�ro              \noexpand\numero%
+num�ros             \noexpand\numeros%
+
+monsieur            M.%
+messieurs           MM.%
+mademoiselle        M\noexpand\fup{lle}%
+mesdemoiselles      M\noexpand\fup{lles}%
+madame              M\noexpand\fup{me}%
+mesdames            M\noexpand\fup{mes}%
+ma�tre              M\noexpand\fup{e}%
+ma�tres             M\noexpand\fup{es}%
+
+{Compagnie}         c\noexpand\fup{ie}%
+canton              C\noexpand\fup{on}%
+docteur             D\noexpand\fup{r}%
+folio               f\noexpand\fup{o}%
+folios              f\noexpand\fup{os}%
+monseigneur         M\noexpand\fup{gr}%
+paragraphe          \noexpand\S~% doit �tre suivi d'un num�ro.
+recto               r\noexpand\fup{o}%
+verso               v\noexpand\fup{o}%
+
+{Acad�mie}          Acad.%
+adjectif            adj.%
+{Administration}    Admin.%
+ancien              anc.%
+annexe              ann.% from LG 2002/02/21
+{Antiquit�}         Antiq.%
+appendice           append.%
+apr�s               apr.%
+archives            arch.%
+arch�ologie         arch�ol.%
+arithm�tique        arithm.%
+arrondissement      arr.%
+article             art.%
+astronomie          astron.%
+avant               av.%
+avenue              av.% from LG 2002/02/21
+bibliographie       bibliogr.%
+biblioth�que    bibl.% from LG 2002/02/21
+biologie            biol.%
+botanique           bot.%
+boulevard           bd%
+bulletin            bull.%
+cad                 \noexpand\hbox{c.-�-d.}%
+chapitre            chap.%
+chef-lieu           ch.-l.%
+chronologie         chronol.%
+circulaire          circ.%
+circonscription     circonscr.%
+{Code civil}        C.civ.%
+{Code p�nal}        C.p�n.%
+*collaborateur      coll.%
+collection          coll.%
+colonne             col.% from LG 2002/02/21
+commandeur          C.% from LG 2002/02/21
+d�partement         d�p.%
+dictionnaire        dict.%
+document            doc.%
+{Est}               E%
+*�diteur            �d.% * from LG 2002/02/21
+*�dition            �d.% * from LG 2002/02/21
+environ             env.%
+�pitre              �p.%
+�pilogue            �pil.%
+�tablissements      �ts%
+�tymologie          �tym.%
+exemple             ex.%
+exp�diteur          exp.% from LG 2002/02/21
+fascicule           fasc.%
+faubourg            fg%
+f�minin             f�m.%
+feuillet            f.%
+figure              fig.%
+Fr�re               F.% from LG 2002/02/21
+g�ographie          g�ogr.%
+g�ologie            g�ol.%
+g�om�trie           g�om.%
+graphique           graph.%
+gravure             grav.%
+habitants           hab.%
+hauteur             haut.%
+iconographie        iconogr.%
+*illustrations      illustr.% 21/01/2002
+inf�rieur           inf.%
+introduction        introd.%
+invariable          invar.%
+italique            ital.%
+juridique           jur.%
+jurisprudence       jur.%
+*ligne              l.% 21/01/2002
+largeur             larg.%
+latitude            lat.%
+librairie           libr.%
+livre               liv.%
+locution            loc.%
+longitude           long.%
+longueur            long.%
+manuscrit           ms.%
+manuscrits          mss.%
+masculin            masc.%
+math�matiques       math.%
+maximum             max.% from LG 2002/02/21
+m�canique           m�can.%
+m�moire             m�m.% 
+musique             mus.%
+mythologie          myth.%
+{Nord}              N%
+nouveau             nouv.%
+nouvelle            nouv.%
+numismatique        numism.%
+officier            O.% from LG 2002/02/21
+{Ouest}             O% from LG 2002/02/21
+ouvrage             ouvr.%
+*page               p.% 21/01/2002
+partie              part.%
+P�re                P.% from LG 2002/02/21
+photographie        phot.%
+physique            phys.%
+*planche            pl.% 21/01/2002
+reli�             rel.% from LG 2002/02/21
+reliure             rel.%
+r�daction         r�d.
+route               rte% from LG 2002/02/21
+{Sud}               S.%
+science             sc.%
+sc�ne               sc.%
+section             sect.%
+{Saint}             St%
+{Saints}            Sts%
+{Sainte}            Ste%
+{Saintes}           Stes%
+section             sect.% from LG 2002/02/21
+si�cle             s.% from LG 2002/02/21
+{soci�t�}           st�% 21/01/2002
+{Soci�t�}           St�%  Yves Perrousseaux 2001/08/03
+substantif          subst.%
+*suivant            suiv.% 21/01/2002
+*suivante           suiv.% 21/01/2002
+sup�rieur           sup.% from LG 2002/02/21
+suppl�ment          suppl.%
+t�l�phone           t�l.% Yves Perrousseaux 2001/08/03
+tome                t.% from LG 2002/02/21
+traducteur          trad.%
+traduction          trad.%
+variante            var% from LG 2002/02/21
+vers                v.% from LG 2002/02/21
+voir                V% from LG 2002/02/21
+volume              vol.%
+
+% Unit�s l�gales : 
+
+*amp�re             A%
+*are                a%
+*bel                B% from LG 2002/02/21
+*candela            cd% from LG 2002/02/21
+centi               c% from LG 2002/02/21
+*centiare           ca%
+*centigramme        cg%
+*centilitre         cl%
+*centim�tre         cm%
+d�ca                da% from LG 2002/02/21
+*d�calitre          dal%
+d�cam�tre           dam%
+d�ci                d% from LG 2002/02/21
+d�cibel             dB%
+d�cigramme             dg% from LG 2002/02/21
+d�cilitre             dl% from LG 2002/02/21
+*franc              F%
+giga                G% from LG 2002/02/21
+*grade              gr%
+*gramme             g%
+*hectare            ha%
+hect                h% from LG 2002/02/21
+*hectogramme        hg%
+*hectolitre         hl%
+*hectom�tre         hm%
+*hertz              Hz% from LG 2002/02/21
+*heure              h%
+*jour               j%
+*kelvin             K% from LG 2002/02/21
+kilo                k% from LG 2002/02/21
+*kilogramme         kg%
+*kilohertz          kHz% from LG 2002/02/21
+*kilom�tre          km%
+*kilovoltamp�re        kVA% from LG 2002/02/21
+*kilowatt           kW%
+kilowatt-heure      kWh%
+kilowatts-heure     kWh%
+*litre              l%
+lux                 lx% from LG 2002/02/21
+m�ga              M% from LG 2002/02/21
+*m�gahertz          MHz% from LG 2002/02/21
+*m�tre              m%
+% micro est a introduire qd on aura \mu en romain droit.
+milli               m% from LG 2002/02/21
+*millibar           mbar%
+*milligramme        mg% from LG 2002/02/21
+*millilitre         ml%
+*millim�tre         mm%
+*milliseconde        ms% from LG 2002/02/21
+*minute             min%
+*mole               mol% from LG 2002/02/21
+nano                n% from LG 2002/02/21
+*nanoseconde        nc% from LG 2002/02/21
+*newton             N% from LG 2002/02/21
+*pascal             Pa% from LG 2002/02/21
+pico                p% from LG 2002/02/21
+*picoseconde        ps% from LG 2002/02/21
+quintal             q% from LG 2002/02/21
+quintaux            q% from LG 2002/02/21
+*radian             rad% from LG 2002/02/21
+*seconde            s%
+*st�re              st%
+t�ra              T% from LG 2002/02/21
+*thermie            th% from LG 2002/02/21
+*tonne              t%
+*volt               V%
+*watt               W%
+*wattheure          Wh% from LG 2002/02/21
+
+% Excerpt from ``Lexique des r�gles typographiques en usage a l'Imprimerie
+%                nationale'', Abr�viations, p7-11 and few additions.
+% plus other usual (referenced) names.
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/francais.mlp b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/francais.mlp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a401a41dc0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/francais.mlp
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+% francais.mlp   Usual configuration for French using the mlp package. 
+%                                                        last mods: 2002/01/14%
+%               mlp means The Multi-Lingual Package, an idea from --bg 97/11/03
+%
+% This file can be modified if the local or linguistic TeX users group
+% accepts the modifications. 
+%
+% Group to get in touch for francais.mlp is: GUTenberg
+%
+\ProvidesFile{francais.mlp}% 
+        [2002/01/14 french configuration file for mlp package]
+ \DeclareOption{allemand}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49}%
+                          \PassOptionsToPackage{german}{mlp-49}%
+                         }%
+ \DeclareOption{allemandn}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49n}%
+                          \PassOptionsToPackage{ngerman}{mlp-49n}%
+                         }%
+%\DeclareOption{alsacien}...
+ \DeclareOption{anglais}{\@requirepackage{mlp-01}% for US english
+                          \PassOptionsToPackage{english}{mlp-01}%
+                         }%
+\DeclareOption{autrichien}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{german}{mlp-49}%
+                       }%
+\DeclareOption{autrichienn}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49n}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{ngerman}{mlp-49}%
+                       }%
+%\DeclareOption{basque}...
+%\DeclareOption{breton}...
+ \DeclareOption{francais}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}%
+                          \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                         }%
+ \DeclareOption{acadien}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}%
+                          \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                         }%
+ \DeclareOption{canadien}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}%
+                          \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                         }%
+\DeclareOption{hollandais}{\@requirepackage{mlp-31}% 
+                           \PassOptionsToPackage{dutch}{mlp-31}%
+                          }%
+\AtBeginDocument{\beginlanguage}%
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frbabel.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frbabel.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4d0524b518b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frbabel.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1998/06/01]
+\ifx\LdfInit\@undefined\input babel.def\relax\fi
+\DeclareOption{acadian}{\input{frenchb.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{acadien}{\input{french.ldf}}% cf FrenchPro language.dat
+\DeclareOption{afrikaans}{\input{dutch.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{american}{\input{english.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{australian}{\input{english.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{austrian}{\input{germanb.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{bahasa}{\input{bahasa.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{basque}{\input{basque.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{brazil}{\input{portuges.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{brazilian}{\input{portuges.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{breton}{\input{breton.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{british}{\input{english.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{bulgarian}{\input{bulgarian.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{canadian}{\input{english.ldf}}
+%\DeclareOption{canadien}{\input{frenchb.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{canadien}{\input{french.ldf}}% cf FrenchPro language.dat
+\DeclareOption{catalan}{\input{catalan.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{croatian}{\input{croatian.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{czech}{\input{czech.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{danish}{\input{danish.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{dutch}{\input{dutch.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{english}{\input{english.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{esperanto}{\input{esperanto.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{estonian}{\input{estonian.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{finnish}{\input{finnish.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{francais}{\input{frenchb.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{frenchb}{\input{frenchb.ldf}}
+%%%\DeclareOption{french}{\input{frenchb.ldf}}%
+\DeclareOption{galician}{\input{galician.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{german}{\input{germanb.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{germanb}{\input{germanb.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{greek}{\input{greek.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{polutonikogreek}{%
+  \input{greek.ldf}%
+  \languageattribute{greek}{polutoniko}}
+\DeclareOption{hebrew}{%
+  \input{rlbabel.def}%
+  \input{hebrew.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{hungarian}{\input{magyar.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{icelandic}{\input{icelandic.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{interlingua}{\input{interlingua.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{irish}{\input{irish.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{italian}{\input{italian.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{latin}{\input{latin.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{lowersorbian}{\input{lsorbian.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{magyar}{\input{magyar.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{naustrian}{\input{ngermanb.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{newzealand}{\input{english.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{ngerman}{\input{ngermanb.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{norsk}{\input{norsk.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{samin}{\input{samin.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{nynorsk}{\input{norsk.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{polish}{\input{polish.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{portuges}{\input{portuges.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{portuguese}{\input{portuges.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{romanian}{\input{romanian.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{russian}{\input{russianb.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{scottish}{\input{scottish.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{serbian}{\input{serbian.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{slovak}{\input{slovak.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{slovene}{\input{slovene.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{spanish}{\input{spanish.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{swedish}{\input{swedish.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{turkish}{\input{turkish.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{ukrainian}{\input{ukraineb.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{uppersorbian}{\input{usorbian.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{welsh}{\input{welsh.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{UKenglish}{\input{english.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption{USenglish}{\input{english.ldf}}
+\DeclareOption*{%
+  \InputIfFileExists{\CurrentOption.ldf}{}{%
+    \PackageError{babel}{%
+      Language definition file \CurrentOption.ldf not found}{%
+      Maybe you misspelled the language option?}}%
+  }
+\InputIfFileExists{bblopts.cfg}{%
+  \typeout{*************************************^^J%
+           * Local config file bblopts.cfg used^^J%
+           *}%
+  }{}
+\DeclareOption{activeacute}{}
+\DeclareOption{activegrave}{}
+\DeclareOption{KeepShorthandsActive}{}
+\ProcessOptions*
+\ifx\bbl@main@language\@undefined
+  \PackageError{babel}{%
+    You haven't specified a language option}{%
+    You need to specify a language, either as a global
+    option\MessageBreak
+    or as an optional argument to the \string\usepackage\space
+    command; \MessageBreak
+    You shouldn't try to proceed from here, type x to quit.}
+  \input{babel.def}
+\fi
+\def\substitutefontfamily#1#2#3{%
+  \lowercase{\immediate\openout15=#1#2.fd\relax}%
+  \immediate\write15{%
+    \string\ProvidesFile{#1#2.fd}%
+    [\the\year/\two@digits{\the\month}/\two@digits{\the\day}
+     \space generated font description file]^^J
+    \string\DeclareFontFamily{#1}{#2}{}^^J
+    \string\DeclareFontShape{#1}{#2}{m}{n}{<->ssub * #3/m/n}{}^^J
+    \string\DeclareFontShape{#1}{#2}{m}{it}{<->ssub * #3/m/it}{}^^J
+    \string\DeclareFontShape{#1}{#2}{m}{sl}{<->ssub * #3/m/sl}{}^^J
+    \string\DeclareFontShape{#1}{#2}{m}{sc}{<->ssub * #3/m/sc}{}^^J
+    \string\DeclareFontShape{#1}{#2}{b}{n}{<->ssub * #3/bx/n}{}^^J
+    \string\DeclareFontShape{#1}{#2}{b}{it}{<->ssub * #3/bx/it}{}^^J
+    \string\DeclareFontShape{#1}{#2}{b}{sl}{<->ssub * #3/bx/sl}{}^^J
+    \string\DeclareFontShape{#1}{#2}{b}{sc}{<->ssub * #3/bx/sc}{}^^J
+    }%
+  \closeout15
+  }
+\@onlypreamble\substitutefontfamily
+\AtBeginDocument{%
+  \@ifpackageloaded{ifthen}{%
+    \bbl@redefine@long\ifthenelse#1#2#3{%
+      \let\bbl@tempa\pageref
+      \let\pageref\org@pageref
+      \@safe@activestrue
+      \org@ifthenelse{#1}{%
+        \let\pageref\bbl@tempa
+        \@safe@activesfalse
+        #2}{%
+        \let\pageref\bbl@tempa
+        \@safe@activesfalse
+        #3}%
+      }%
+    }{}%
+  }
+\AtBeginDocument{%
+  \@ifpackageloaded{varioref}{%
+    \bbl@redefine\@@vpageref#1[#2]#3{%
+      \@safe@activestrue
+      \org@@@vpageref{#1}[#2]{#3}%
+      \@safe@activesfalse}%
+    \bbl@redefine\vrefpagenum#1#2{%
+      \@safe@activestrue
+      \org@vrefpagenum{#1}{#2}%
+      \@safe@activesfalse}%
+    }{}%
+  }
+\AtBeginDocument{%
+  \@ifpackageloaded{hhline}%
+    {\expandafter\ifx\csname normal@char\string:\endcsname\relax
+     \else
+       \makeatletter
+       \def\@currname{hhline}\input{hhline.sty}\makeatother
+     \fi}%
+    {}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand{\FOREIGNLANGUAGE}[1]{%
+  \lowercase{\foreignlanguage{#1}}}
+%%
+%% \CharacterTable
+%%  {Upper-case    \A\B\C\D\E\F\G\H\I\J\K\L\M\N\O\P\Q\R\S\T\U\V\W\X\Y\Z
+%%   Lower-case    \a\b\c\d\e\f\g\h\i\j\k\l\m\n\o\p\q\r\s\t\u\v\w\x\y\z
+%%   Digits        \0\1\2\3\4\5\6\7\8\9
+%%   Exclamation   \!     Double quote  \"     Hash (number) \#
+%%   Dollar        \$     Percent       \%     Ampersand     \&
+%%   Acute accent  \'     Left paren    \(     Right paren   \)
+%%   Asterisk      \*     Plus          \+     Comma         \,
+%%   Minus         \-     Point         \.     Solidus       \/
+%%   Colon         \:     Semicolon     \;     Less than     \<
+%%   Equals        \=     Greater than  \>     Question mark \?
+%%   Commercial at \@     Left bracket  \[     Backslash     \\
+%%   Right bracket \]     Circumflex    \^     Underscore    \_
+%%   Grave accent  \`     Left brace    \{     Vertical bar  \|
+%%   Right brace   \}     Tilde         \~}
+\endinput
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frbib.ldf b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frbib.ldf
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..609f60f721f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frbib.ldf
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+% file frbib.tex
+%
+%   Traduction des noms definis dans frplain.bst, fralpha.bst et frapalike.bst
+%   par Ronan Keryell.
+%               Fichier initialise par B. Gaulle a partir du frbib.sty de R.K.
+%   Ce fichier est charge par defaut dans french(le).sty
+%   Peut etre utilise avec le style de l'ACM (version longue des libelles
+%     si on ne met pas \usepackage{fracm}).
+%                                             derniere modification 2000/12/11
+% Check also enbib.tex
+%  
+\def\bibsfrench{%
+  \def\andname{et}%
+  \def\editorname{\'editeur}%
+  \def\editornames{\'editeurs}%
+  \def\volumename{volume}%
+  \def\Volumename{Volume}%
+  \def\ofname{de}%
+  \def\numbername{num\'ero}%
+  \def\Numbername{Num\'ero}%
+  \def\inname{dans}%
+  \def\Inname{Dans}%
+  \def\editionname{\'edition}%
+%  \def\pagename{page}% de'ja` dans french.sty.
+  \def\pagesname{pages}%
+%  \def\chaptername{chapitre}% de'ja` dans french.sty.
+  \def\technicalreportname{Rapport Technique}%
+  \def\revisionname{R\'evision}%
+  \def\masterthesisname{DEA}% pour fracm.bst sans fracm.sty
+  \def\phdthesisname{Th\`ese de doctorat}% pour fracm.bst sans fracm.sty
+  \def\janname{janvier}%
+  \def\febname{f\'evrier}%
+  \def\marname{mars}%
+  \def\aprname{avril}%
+  \def\mayname{mai}%
+  \def\junname{juin}%
+  \def\julname{juillet}%
+  \def\augname{ao\^ut}%
+  \def\sepname{septembre}%
+  \def\octname{octobre}%
+  \def\novname{novembre}%
+  \def\decname{d\'ecembre}%
+}%
+\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french-msg.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french-msg.tex
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7db46b54312
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french-msg.tex
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+% File french-msg.tex (messages issued by the FrenchPro package)
+\msgheader{-\msgid-\space}
+\msg{1}{the #1 macro already exists}{}
+\msg{2}{#1 file not found.}{}
+\msg{3}{\frenchpack\space is not active here\string!}{}
+\msg{4}{entering now "Poor-Man-French-Style" way}{}
+\msg{5}{the lettrine definition is wrong}{}
+\msg{6}{check again the lettrine code}{}
+\msg{7}{the lettrine is reduced to a lonely letter}{}
+\msg{8}{\string\footnotetext{#1} lost %
+	\MessageBreak %
+        Code event. \string\protect\string\footnote}{}
+\msg{9}{Corrupted/absent language.dat file}{}
+\msg{10}{french package not loaded}{}
+\msg{11}{applying the \string<\string< frpatch \string>\string> #1}{}
+\msg{12}{frpatch.sty is out of date, delete the file}{}
+\msg{13}{the character "#1" is already activated}{}
+\msgheader{-13-\space}
+\msg{13b}{double punctuation is then disactivated}{}
+\msgheader{-\msgid-\space}
+\msg{14}{closing not opened guillemets}{}
+\msg{15}{the language \frenchname\space is numbered \the\language}{}
+\msg{16}{the English language\space is numbered \the\language}{}
+\msg{17}{\string\wrongtypedspaces\space not running %
+              in this context}{}
+\msg*{18}{\frenchname.sty is forcing the \string\nofrenchguillemets\space %
+          option in math with AmSLaTeX.}{}
+\msg{19}{using the internal language number \the\language}{}
+\msg*{20}{WARNING\string: the French language is undefined in your format.}{}
+\msg*{20b}{\frenchname.sty\string: the French language is undefined %
+           (ERROR\string!)}{}
+\msg{21}{#1 is not defined}{}
+\msg{22}{abbreviation of \string"#1\string" not found}{}
+\msg*{23}{Package\string: \frenchpack\space\frenchstyleid%
+          \space(B.Gaulle)}{} 
+\msg{24}{\frenchname.sty is using, in this document, the font encoding %
+         \f@encoding.}{}%
+\msg{25}{\frenchname.sty is issuing his messages in %
+         \ifEightBitOutput8bits.\else7bits mode %
+                    "a la TeX".\fi %
+         ^^J}{} 
+\msg{26}{Error found in \frenchname.sty\string! %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         (look at e.g. the language.dat file)}{}
+\msg*{27}{\frenchname.sty\string: language \l@no\space (#1) was initially %
+           (at initex) numbered \csname l@#1\endcsname\space(ERROR\string!)}{}
+\msg{28}{WARNING\string: TeX Version 2 don't allow to use the %
+         8bits chars with diacritics}{}
+\msg*{29}{***Warning***\string: TeX engine in use along with CM fonts %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          (as in current TeX format) isn't sufficient to hyphenate %
+          \MessageBreak %
+           words containing diacritics (like in French).}{}
+\msg{30}{ERROR\string! %
+         Something wrong\string! your TeX engine can't hyphenate correctly %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         french words with diacritics *in that current font* or %
+         encoding}{}
+\msg{31}{Wrong French Hyphenation\string! %
+         Are you sure to run with a format *********** %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         in which the french patterns were %
+         installed at initex time\string? ***********}{}
+\msg{32}{if yes try to switch to T1 font %
+         encoding (\string\usepackage[T1]{fontenc})***}{}
+\msg{33}{CHECK the list for hexadecimal TeX codes you can't display %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         and decide if they must be eliminated from \@kbencoding.kbc %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         assuming your ''locale'' settings are okay on your system.}{}
+\msg{34}{this file and other auxiliary files require to %
+          use the following %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         LaTeX packages\string: \frenchpack\string! %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         check \string\usepackage\space or remove these files. %
+         Typesetting is aborted\string!}{}
+\msg{35}{kbconfig\string: Redefining \string ^\string ^\string Y uccode. %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         kbconfig\string: Redefining \string ^\string ^\string Z uccode.}{}
+\msg{36}{ERROR\string: invalid name of LaTeX format %
+          (\string\fmtname). %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         CORRECT it to\string: \string\fmtname=LaTeX2e\space %
+         or ancient name.}{}
+\msg{36b}{ERROR\string: non standard LaTeX format %
+                       (\string\fmtname)}{}
+\msg{37a}{ERROR\string: the french package is already active here.}{}
+\msg{37b}{ERROR\string: the french package is stll not active here.}{}
+\msg{38}{The language #1 is used as language number \the\workl@.}{}
+\msg{39}{Error\string: file language.dat not found, trying to load %
+         US-english hyphenation file}{}
+\msg*{40}{Writing kb8to7.lex and kb7to8.lex}{}
+\msg{41}{your format is out of date, please run initex again\string!}{}
+\msg{42}{The \frenchname\space patch file (frpatch.sty) is not suitable %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         for this version of the "\frenchpack" package dated \FSfd}{}
+\msg{43}{french.all is LOADED^^J}{}
+\msg{44}{ERROR the command \LaMacro\space is undefined\string!}{}
+\msg{45}{executing \LaMacro}{}
+\msg{46}{This commande is already defined in \frenchname.sty %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         Possible problem with \frenchpack\space (\Aboi #1 macro)}{}
+\msg*{47}{i must stop because your TeX engine is unable to %
+          generate 8bit output codes, sorry\string!}{}
+\msg{48}{Reading the configuration file of \frenchpack}{}
+\msg{49}{closing the guillemets too early}{}
+\msg{50}{Error\string: the french language is undefined in %
+                       language.dat file.}{}
+\msg{51}{ERROR\string: this document was not converted to 8bit...}{}
+\msg*{52}{Error\string: the \frenchpack\space package doesn't run in %
+          such minimal document class, sorry\string!}{}
+\msg{53}{the guillemets environment is not usable with %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         the \string\noeveryparguillemets\space option}{}
+\msg{54}{ERROR\string: \string\unusedslot\space (\unusedslot) is invalid}{}
+\msg{55}{ERROR \string\unusedslot\space character %
+              (\@unusedslot) is not activated.}{}
+\msg*{56}{Processed 8bits characters are\string:}{}
+\msg{57}{keyboard package #1 loaded for the font encoding % 
+              \f@encoding.^^J}{}
+\msg{58}{value of #1 ignored}{}
+\msg*{59}{FATAL ERROR\string: unusual strange text generated.}{}
+\msg{60}{dot missing after \string\etc}{}
+\msg{61}{hyph\hyphchar.tex file not found.}{}
+\msg{62}{additional hyphenation file loading %
+         for \hyphchar\space fonts with specific hyphen char}{}
+\msg{63}{french.sty or frenchle.sty files not found. %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         Check if files exist somewhere in your system.}{}
+\msg{64}{ERROR\string: invalid \string\fmtname\space in lplain.tex}{}
+\msg{65}{\frenchname.sty is loading the translations %
+         for bibliography \string:}{}
+\msg*{66}{ERROR\string! This file can't be typeset without any input %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          encoding declaration (look at keyboard or inputenc packages.)}{}
+\msg*{67}{WARNING it seeems your are using inputenc and keyboard, %
+         please chose\string!}{}
+\msg*{68}{ERROR\string: \frenchpack\space is no more running %
+          with 2.09 emulation, sorry\string!}{}
+\msg{69}{kbconfig\string: Intercepting the dump control sequence for %
+                   eliminating few invalid chars.}{}
+\msg{70}{kbconfig\string: modifying \string\@tabacckludge\space for math.}{}
+\msg{71}{WARNING\string: if babel is used,%
+         \MessageBreak
+         specify option \frenchname(pro/le)}{}
+\msg{72}{kbconfig\string: utf8 encoding can't be completed with plain\string! %
+	 \MessageBreak %
+         kbconfig\string: continuing with no Unicode characters.}{}
+\msg*{73}{\frenchname.sty was loaded too early\string!}{}
+\msg*{74}{ERROR, keyboard package loaded after %
+                 \frenchpack!}{}
+\msg{75}{kbconfig\string: utf8 encoding not found via inputenc %
+                          package\string! %
+	 \MessageBreak %
+         kbconfig\string: continuing with no Unicode characters.}{}
+\msg{76}{kbconfig\string: no language dependencies available within %
+                          Plain TeX\string!}{}
+\msg{77}{No #1\space characters defined for English.}{}
+\msg*{78}{ERROR\string: noutf8 option clash.}{}
+\msg*{79}{keyboard.sty\string: no local option given, %
+                               no utf8 coding.}{}
+\msg{80}{Babel is willing to load the \CurrentOption\space option %
+         \MessageBreak but the mlp package is already loaded, %
+         please choose %
+         \MessageBreak either mlp with \CurrentOption\space option, %
+         \CurrentOption\space alone %
+         \MessageBreak or babel with \CurrentOption\space option}%
+         {\help{just remove the superfluous package or option.}}
+\msg*{81}{WARNING\string: "msg" package not found\string; %
+          \MessageBreak continuing without message texts}{}
+\msg{82}{command \LaMacro\space is not defined now}{}
+\msg{83}{Testing macros before \string\begin{document}^^J}{}
+\msg{84}{Now testing again but AFTER \string\begin{document}^^J}{}
+\msg{85}{Warning\string: the fixlanguage option %
+         was not provided at the babelbib call}{}
+\msg{86}{keyboard.sty\string: %
+         The mltex feature is nullified due to the #1\space option.}{}
+\msg{87}{ERROR\string: % 
+        \MessageBreak %
+         babelbib should only be used with babel}{}
+\msg{88}{No characters defined %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         by keyboard encoding change to `utf8'\MessageBreak}{}
+\msg{89}{kbconfig\string: Keyboard character used is undefined\MessageBreak %
+         in keyboard encoding `utf8'}%
+       {You need to provide a  definition with %
+        \noexpand\DeclareInputText\MessageBreak or %
+        \noexpand\DeclareInputMath before using this key.}
+\msg{90}{Invalid Unicode char value \string < 00A0}{\@eha}
+\msg{91}{Unicode char #1 not set up\space %
+         for use with LaTeX}{\@eha}
+\msg{92}{Yous should either\string:\MessageBreak %
+         - use an engine with the MlTeX option, or\MessageBreak %
+         - switch to font encoding T1 as default.}{}
+\msg*{93}{You are using two French options for Babel, %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          please choose only one.}{}
+\msgheader{-**-\space}
+\msg*{**a}{\frenchpack\space serial number is *\@FrVal*.}{}
+\msg*{**b}{\@FrVal\space of \frenchpack.}{}
+\msgheader{}
+\msg{*}{the message \msgid\space is unknown in the \frenchname\space %
+        package}{}
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.all b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.all
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c3e7aeb788c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.all
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+% This is the french test to check if all french macros exist and are running.
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+%                                                               rev. 2002/04/25
+{\catcode`\]=13\def]{}
+                         \message{-43- french.all now LOADED^^J}
+\def\DmyDeF#1{\def\LaMacro{\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname}
+              \message{^^J}
+            \expandafter\ifx\csname#1\endcsname\relax
+                         \message{-44- ERRROR command \LaMacro is undefined!}
+                        \else
+                        \message{-45- executing \LaMacro}
+                         \phantom{\expandafter\csname#1\endcsname\relax}
+                        \fi
+             }%
+\def\Dmydef#1,#2]{\DmyDeF{#1}%
+                  \def\temp{#2}\ifx\temp\empty\let\Dmydef\relax\fi%
+                  \Dmydef#2]}%
+\def\dummydef[{\Dmydef}%
+% Here are all the french defs names
+\def\>{>}\def\<{<}\def\!{!}% simulation
+% following code can't be executed asis
+\ifx\frenchtest\undefined\else\let\frenchtest\empty\fi
+\ifx\frenchdoc\undefined\else\let\frenchdoc\empty\fi
+\ifx\figurette\undefined\else\let\figurette\empty\fi
+\ifx\endfigurette\undefined\else\let\endfigurette\empty\fi
+\ifx\GOfrench\undefined\else\let\GOfrench\empty\fi
+\ifx\vert\undefined\else\let\vert\empty\fi
+\ifx\tilde\undefined\else\let\tilde\empty\fi
+\ifx\originaloutput\undefined\else\let\originaloutput\empty\fi
+\ifx\unnumberedcaptions\undefined\else\let\unnumberedcaptions\empty\fi
+\ifx\kbIO\undefined\else\let\kbIO\empty\fi
+\ifx\nombre\undefined\else\let\nombre\empty\fi
+\def\@kbtypeout[#1]#2{}
+\input french.cmd % load all french cmd names
+\endinput
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.cfg b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.cfg
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dac7b0f1a4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.cfg
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+% les options suivantes (conseill�es) par d�faut :
+\abbreviations
+\disallowuchyph
+\overfullhboxmark
+\tthyphenation
+\tabbingaccents
+\automaticlettrine
+% d�sactivez les options de frenchle pour '�' et '�' !
+% test eFrench = {\befr}
+\newcommand{\fbefr}{{\footnotesize E}F{\footnotesize RENCH}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand{\befr}{\fbefr}
+\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.chk b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.chk
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..279b0e7f09d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.chk
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+% This is the french style check file (that check french cs & issue a warning)
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as a part of
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+% to be used only to see if a document is french-style compatible
+%
+%                                                              rev. 2005/05/17
+\catcode`\/=0{\catcode`/\=12/gdef/Aboi{/string\}}%}emacs+TeX
+/catcode`/\=0\catcode`\/=12\catcode`\@=11
+% THERE IS A LOOP when using the msg package thus
+\let\kbBissue\relax% i don't use it.
+% Localisation code for numbered \typeout: "\kbBissue% localise it."
+% For debugging one can remove "msg" access, just uncomment
+%\let\kbBissue\relax% this line.
+   \ifx\kbBissue\undefined%
+% Firstly we add the material to use the "msg" package for localization.
+      \def\kb@issue#1#2{\kb@issue@[#1]#2\void}% The local \issuemsg macro.
+                                      % which will call the real one;
+                                      % #1 is the macro message required.
+                                      % #2 is the message header + msg number
+                                      %    such as "^^J -234-", just message 
+                                      %    number (234) is kept. 
+      \let\kbBissue\kb@issue%
+      \def\kb@issue@[#1]#2-#3-#4\void{\issuemsg[#1]#3(french)}%
+   \ifx\issuemsg\undefined\let\kbBissue\relax\let\typeouA\typeout\fi%
+   \fi%
+%
+\catcode`\@=12
+{\catcode`\]=13\def]{}
+\gdef\ErrMsgF#1{%
+\ifx\kbBissue\relax%
+    \errhelp{-46- Cette commande est deja definie dans le style french}%
+%   \errhelp{-46- Your command will be ignored, type <return> to proceed}%
+\fi%
+\kbBissue% localise it.
+ \errmessage{-46- Probleme eventuel avec FrenchPro (macro \Aboi #1)}}
+\def\DmyDeF#1{\expandafter\gdef\csname#1\endcsname{\ErrMsgF{#1}}}%
+\def\Dmydef#1,#2]{\DmyDeF{#1}%
+                  \def\temp{#2}\ifx\temp\empty\let\Dmydef\relax\fi%
+                  \Dmydef#2]}%
+\def\dummydef[{\Dmydef}%
+\input french.cmd %
+% the following for super-activated-characters
+\catcode`\"=\active
+\gdef"{{\def\Aboi{}\ErrMsgF{\string"}}}
+\catcode`<=\active\catcode`>=\active
+\gdef<{{\def\Aboi{}\ErrMsgF{\string<}}}
+\gdef>{{\def\Aboi{}\ErrMsgF{\string>}}}
+\catcode`<=12\catcode`>=12
+\gdef\EBCDICbrackets{\catcode`<=\active\catcode`>=\active}
+\gdef\noEBCDICbrackets{\catcode`<=12\catcode`>=12}
+\def\frenchTeXmods{\ErrMsgF{frenchTeXmods}}% normally unused by user
+\endinput
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.cmd b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.cmd
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0bed3f9dfe3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.cmd
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+% This is the list of all french macros introduced/modified by the french style
+%
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+% to be used only for testing/debugging purposes.
+%
+% All pseudo standard titles cs (like \slidename) are omitted. 
+% Just specific french macros are there.
+%                                                              rev. 2005/03/24
+\dummydef[french,english,frenchtest,frenchdoc,NouveauLangage,%        % 5
+beginlanguage,inferieura,superieura,lqq,rqq,originalinput,%           %10
+nonfrench,endnonfrench,frenchtypography,noTeXdots,TeXdots,%           %15
+ancientguillemets,todayguillemets,guillemetsinallfonts,%18
+                                      guillemetsinroman,endguillemets,%20
+noenglishquote,englishquote,noenglishdoublequotes,englishdoublequotes,%24
+                                                        untypedspaces,%25
+typedspaces,idotless,iwithdot,EBCDICbrackets,normalbrackets,%         %30
+letpunctutionactivefor,wrongtypedspaces,nofrenchtypography,%33
+                               frenchlayout,everyparguillemetsremoved,%35
+everyparguillemets,noeveryparguillemets,overfullhboxmark,%38
+                                    nooverfullhboxmark,labelsinmargin,%40
+nolabelsinmargin,Numeros,nopagenumbers,order,nofrenchlayout,%         %45
+frenchtranslation,resume,sommaire,annexe,annexes,%                    %50
+glossaire,glossaires,printindex,see,seealso,%                         %55
+nofrenchtranslation,frenchmacros,dittomark,frenchname,ordinal,%       %60
+keywords,endkeywords,motsclef,endmotsclef,pmfrench,%                  %65
+CheckSevenBits,frenchhyphenation,nofrenchhyphenation,hyphex,frhyphex,%%70
+letpunctuationactivefor,endfrench,prefacename,vert,tilde,%            %75
+automaticlettrine,noautomaticlettrine,frenchguillemets,%78
+                                        nofrenchguillemets,wideletter,%80
+abbreviations,noabbreviations,nofrenchmacros,frenchstyleid,%84
+                                                       originaloutput,%85
+abstract,endabstract,email,unnumberedcaptions,nowrongtypedspaces,%    %90
+<,>,endorder,Ordinale,Ordinal,%                                       %95
+allowuchyph,disallowuchyph,versatim,usualmessages,nohyphenation,%    %100
+endversatim,tthyphenation,notthyphenation,!,tabbingaccents,%         %105
+notabbingaccents,usersfrenchoptions,PS,yourref,ourref,%              %110
+object,AllTeX,ordinale,guillemetsinarrays,noguillemetsinarrays,%     %115
+pointvirgule,deuxpoints,pointexclamation,kbtypeout,%119
+                                                  pointinterrogation,%120
+guillemets,regularmathcomma,frenchmathcomma,frenchwarnings,%124
+                                                    nofrenchwarnings,%125
+frenchtrivsepwarnings,nofrenchtrivsepwarnings,emailname,fraddto,%129
+nombre,%                                                             %130
+frtrivseplengths,frlabelitems,checkitemguillemets,indentfirst,%      %135
+nonindentfirst,kbIO,ConstantLayout,WindowsUnits,verbatimfile,%       %140
+frenchpagestyle,nofrenchpagestyle,beginingfolio,nobeginingfolio,%    %144
+                                                            FileName,%145
+theFileName,frenchbguillemets,nofrenchbguillemets,%
+                             FrenchGuillemetsFrom,CyrillicGuillemets,%150
+PolishGuillemets,LasyGuillemets,og,fg,%                      %154
+                      %
+                      % 154 commandes definies avant \begin{document}%
+                      %----------------------------------------------%
+%
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+% Macros defined after \begin{document}
+%
+ier,iere,ieme,iers,ieres,%                                           %005
+iemes,numeros,lettrinefont,degre,degres,%                            %010
+leftguillemets,rightguillemets,fup,primo,secundo,%                   %015
+tertio,quarto,quando,fsc,refmark,%                                   %020
+moretolerance,Sauter,lsc,vers,formfoot,%                             %025
+formhead,figurette,endfigurette,printglossary,lettrine,%             %030
+flettrine,at,chap,lettrinehang,lettrinefontname,%                    %035
+noresetatpart,etc,allowhyphens,captionfont,originalmathcomma,%       %040
+frenchpack,halfnegthinspace,%     42
+                    %
+                    %   42 commandes definies apres \begin{document}%
+                    %+ 154 commandes definies avant \begin{document}%
+                    %= 196 commandes utilisables dans FrenchPro     %
+%                   %-----------------------------------------------%
+%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%
+% Macros not entered in the list or removed
+%
+%GOfrench,% is not a user command
+%fguillemets,endfguillemets,%150 % removed 2000/03/08
+%languagename is defined by babel
+%slidename and listslidename will be in seminar too
+%notesname is already in endnotes
+%proofname is in AmS
+%No, % was it really defined in the past?
+%addto is defined by babel
+]}%
+\endinput
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.dmy b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.dmy
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c3db0cf453b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.dmy
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+% This is the french dummy style (that redefine all french cs as dummy)
+%
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+% to be used only for testing/debugging purposes.
+%
+%                                                               rev. 2000/10/20
+%%
+%%      checksum        = "57290 67 195 2733"
+%%
+{\catcode`\]=13\def]{}
+\def\DmyDeF#1{\expandafter\gdef\csname#1\endcsname{\relax}}%
+\def\Dmydef#1,#2]{\DmyDeF{#1}%
+                  \def\temp{#2}\ifx\temp\empty\let\Dmydef\relax\fi%
+                  \Dmydef#2]}%
+\def\dummydef[{\Dmydef}%
+% Here are all the french defs names
+\ifx\french\undefined\let\french\relax\fi%                    %1
+\ifx\english\undefined\let\english\relax\fi%                    %2
+\input french.cmd %
+% The following is for commands used before \begin{document}
+% they must not produce any text.
+\def\email#1{}% 
+%
+\global\let\dsORI\dospecials\gdef\dospecials{\do<\do>\dsORI}
+\catcode`<=\active\catcode`>=\active
+\gdef\EBCDICbrackets{% let << >> do a grouping
+  \catcode`<=\active\catcode`>=\active
+  \global\let\ifOG\iffalse
+  \gdef\NNouv<{\ifOG\else\bgroup\fi\global\let\ifOG\iftrue}
+  \gdef\NNfer>{\ifOG\egroup\fi\global\let\ifOG\iffalse}
+  \gdef<{\protect\myNo}\gdef>{\protect\myNf}
+  \gdef\myNo{\ifmmode\string<\else\NNouv<\fi}
+  \gdef\myNf{\ifmmode\string>\else\NNfer>\fi}
+}
+\gdef<{\string<}%
+\gdef>{\string>}% for use with 8bits << and >>
+\gdef\normalbrackets{\catcode`<=12\catcode`>=12
+      \global\let\dospecials\dsORI}
+\catcode`<=12\catcode`>=12
+\gdef\guillemets{<<}\gdef\endguillemets{>>}
+\gdef\guillemotleft{<<}\gdef\guillemotright{>>}
+\gdef\ref#1{??}% contents nullified (too much code to write)
+\gdef\special#1{}\def\cite#1{??}% ditto
+\gdef\Sauter#1Lignes{}%
+% the following to let LaTeX know about the order and versatim env.
+\global\let\order\itemize\global\let\endorder\enditemize
+{\catcode`\@=11\relax
+%\global\let\@sanORI\@sanitize\def\@sanitize{\@sanORI\@makeother<\@makeother>}
+\begingroup \catcode `| =0  \catcode `[ = 1 \catcode`] =2 
+            \catcode `\{=12 \catcode `\}=12 \catcode`\\=12 
+            |gdef|@xversatim#1\end{versatim}[#1|end[versatim]]
+            |endgroup% running macro for versatim
+\gdef\versatim{\let\@xverbatim\@xversatim\verbatim%
+               \def\endversatim{\endverbatim}}
+}
+%\global\let\vers\verb% c'est un pb pour 2e (invalid in argument)
+\global\let\vers\relax
+\let\BSori\backslash\def\backslash{\ifmmode\BSori\else$\BSori$\fi}
+\global\def\|{\backslash|}% used in french.tst as a backslash in a verb.
+\def\frenchTeXmods{}% normally unused by user
+\let\figurette\figure\let\endfigurette\endfigure
+\def\CheckSevenBits/#1/#2{}% no-op
+\endinput
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+
+
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.ldf b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.ldf
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..befe87736f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.ldf
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+%% This is french.ldf (french option for Babel) under LaTeX     --bg 2006/09/27
+%
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+\ProvidesFile{french.ldf}% originally:
+%       [1995/06/19 v1.0 the first try with Babel 3.4
+%       [1997/01/02 v1.2 well a just in time for 3.5 alpha
+%       [1997/02/21 v1.3 mods for 3.6, pb is loading babel.def at good time.
+%       [1997/03/28 v1.4 
+%       [1997/08/26 v1.5 
+%       [1999/09/21 v1.6 
+%       [2000/07/04 v1.7 % french light support (frenchle) added. 
+%       [2000/08/29 v1.8 % french light correction (frenchle speaks french)
+%       [2001/11/28 v1.9 % french loaded before babel, special case.
+%       [2003/11/19 v1.10 % french loaded before babel frenchle/frenchpro,
+%       [2004/06/25 v1.11 % mlp loaded before babel. \atcatcode removed. 
+%       [2004/09/13 v1.12 % messages numbers changed.
+%       [2005/03/21 v1.13 % pb francais/frenchb loaded before babel FrenchPro.
+        [2006/09/28 v1.14 % \main@language added before \selectlanguage.
+                 french option of babel loading the frenchle/FrenchPro package]
+\ifx\undefined\captionsfrench% In case french is allready loaded,
+\else% major switchs should be set now:
+  \ifx\@mlp@loaded\undefined% but only if the mlp package wasn't 
+  \else% already loaded.
+       \PackageError{\CurrentOption}%
+               {-80- Babel is willing to load the \CurrentOption\space option%
+               \MessageBreak but the mlp package is already loaded, %
+               please choose %
+               \MessageBreak either mlp with \CurrentOption\space option, %
+               \CurrentOption\space alone %
+               \MessageBreak or babel with \CurrentOption\space option}%
+               {just remove the superfluous package or option.}%
+  \expandafter\endinput\fi%
+ \expandafter\let\expandafter\ifLPA\csname iffalse\endcsname
+ \let\nofrenchtypography\relax
+ \let\nofrenchtranslation\relax
+ \let\nofrenchlayout\relax
+ \let\nofrenchmacros\relax
+ \let\nofrenchhyphenation\relax
+ \ifx\LdfInit\undefined\else\expandafter\LdfInit\fi
+ \main@language{french}\selectlanguage{french}% Select again French
+\expandafter\ifx\csname endfrench\endcsname\relax
+\PackageError{frenchle}{-93- You are using two French options for Babel, %
+                        please choose only one.}
+\let\endfrench\stop\fi
+ \endfrench% but stop it until \begin{document}.
+ \expandafter\endinput%
+\fi
+\ifnum\catcode`\@=11\else\expandafter\catcode`\@=11\fi%
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded% still undefined (>3.5)?
+           \let\babel@core@loaded\main@language\fi%
+\ifx\undefined\originalTeX \let\originalTeX\empty \fi
+\originalTeX
+\ifx\undefined\l@french\@nopatterns{French}\adddialect\l@french0\fi
+
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect% insure files integrity
+\csname auxWARNINGii\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout
+            {-34- this file and other auxiliary files require to
+                  use the following}}}
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGii\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout
+            {-34- LaTeX packages: french and babel!}}}
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGii\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout
+            {-34- check \protect\protect\protect\usepackage
+                  \protect\space or remove these files.
+                  Typesetting is aborted!}
+            \protect\stop}}%
+\let\auxWARNINGi=\@gobble% accept aux files produces by french
+\let\auxWARNINGii=\@gobble% and those produces by babel+french
+
+\InputIfFileExists{french.sty}{}% load our french pro package
+ {\InputIfFileExists{frenchle.sty}{}% or the light version if any,
+  {\PackageError{french/frenchle}%
+   {-63- french or frenchle style files not found}%
+   {-63- Check if files exist somewhere in your system.}%
+   \let\endfrench\stop%
+  }%
+ }%
+\endfrench% and stop it immediately until \begin{document}
+\let\noextrasfrancais\endfrench% bug in babel.sty version 3.5e
+\let\extrasfrancais\frenchTeXmods% ditto
+\let\captionsfrancais\captionsfrench%
+\main@language{french}%
+\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dfece88af88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,3200 @@
+% This file is a part of the e-French package.
+% For more details please read efrenchp.pdf
+\expandafter\ifx\csname frenchTeXmods\endcsname\relax%
+\else \endinput \fi%
+\def\frenchname{french}%
+\def\frenchpack{eFrench}%          eFrench
+\def\ds@french{}%
+\def\ds@pmfrench{\pmfrench}%
+{\catcode`\@=11{%
+ \ifx\@unexpandable@protect\undefined\let\protect\empty%
+ \else\let\protect\@unexpandable@protect%
+ \fi%
+                           \xdef\FSfd{20 octobre 2011}%          eFrench
+                           \xdef\FSfv{V5,9995}% 
+                           \xdef\frenchstyleid{\FSfv\space-- \FSfd\space --}%
+}}%
+                           \edef\FSfd{2007/06/28 }%
+\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1996/12/01]%
+\let\auxWARNINGi=\@gobble%
+\def\@txt@msg#1{#1}%
+\def\@gobbleopt[#1]{}%
+\def\f@issue#1#2{#1{#2}\@ifnextchar[{\@gobbleopt}{}%
+                }%
+\def\@tempc{%
+\def\f@issue##1##2{\f@issue@[##1]##2\void}%
+                                      %
+                                      %
+                                      %
+                                      %
+\def\f@issue@[##1]##2-##3-##4\void{\issuemsg[##1]##3(french)}%
+\PassOptionsToPackage{french}{msg}%
+\ifx\LdfInit\@undefined%
+     \RequirePackage{msg}%
+\else%
+     \let\@GOfrench\@currname%
+     \xdef\@currname{msg}%
+     \def\intern@lc@llfrom{\frenchpack}%
+     \let\fp@languagename\languagename%
+     \ifx\documentclass\@twoclasseserror%
+          \def\languagename{french}%
+     \fi%
+     \@@input msg.sty%
+     \let\languagename\fp@languagename%
+     \let\fp@languagename\undefined%
+     \let\intern@lc@llfrom\undefined%
+     \let\@currname\@GOfrench%
+\fi%
+           }%
+\def\@tempd{\def\f@issue##1##2{\@ifnextchar[{\@gobbleopt}{}%
+                            }%
+           }%
+\edef\@tempa{\expandafter\noexpand\csname str-\jobname\endcsname}%
+\edef\@tempb{\expandafter\noexpand\csname str-frlicense\endcsname}%
+\ifx\@tempa\@tempb%
+\IfFileExists{msg.sty}{\@tempc}{\@tempd}\else%
+\IfFileExists{msg.sty}{\@tempc}{%
+          \typeout{^^J -81- WARNING: "msg" package not found;%
+^^J\space\space\space\space\space\space continuing without message texts.}%
+                               }%
+\fi%
+\newif\ifECM%
+\def\ErrFrench{\f@issue\@fW{-26- %
+                       %
+                       %
+                       }}%
+\def\ifFTY{\ErrFrench}\def\ifFTR{\ErrFrench}\def\ifFG{\ErrFrench}%
+\def\ifFLA{\ErrFrench}\def\ifFMA{\ErrFrench}\def\ifFH{\ErrFrench}%
+\def\ifArG{\ErrFrench}\def\ifFTSW{\ErrFrench}\def\ifFW{\ErrFrench}%
+\edef\GOfrench{`\string @}%
+\ifnum\catcode\GOfrench=11%
+       \let\resetat\relax%
+  \else\edef\resetat{\noexpand\catcode\GOfrench=\the\catcode\GOfrench}%
+       \makeatletter\fi%
+\let\@currnameORI\@currname%
+\xdef\@currname{\frenchname}%
+{\def\'{\string\'}%
+    \ProvidesPackage{\frenchname}%
+                    [\FSfd\space The \frenchpack\space package /\FSfv/]%
+}%
+\def\GOfrench{babel}\ifx\@currnameORI\GOfrench%
+                    \ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded\input babel.def\relax\fi%
+                    \ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded%
+                              \let\babel@core@loaded\main@language\fi%
+                    \fi%
+\def\@tempa#1V#2,#3\@nil{\def\@FSfv{#2}}\expandafter\@tempa\FSfv\@nil%
+\let\FSfv=\undefined%
+\IfFileExists{frpatch.sty}{\def\FSfd@patch{unknown}}{\let\FSfd@patch\FSfd}%
+\if@compatibility%
+    \f@issue\typeout{^^J -68- 
+             %
+             %
+            }\expandafter\stop%
+\fi%
+\ifx\l@french\undefined\f@issue\typeout{^^J -20- 
+	     %
+             %
+                               }%
+\fi%
+\fontencoding{\encodingdefault}\selectfont%
+      \def\@temp@{OT1}\ifx\@temp@\f@encoding%
+                           \def\@temp@{\global\ECMfalse}%
+                      \else\def\@temp@{LO1}\ifx\@temp@\f@encoding%
+                                                \def\@temp@{\global\ECMfalse}%
+                                           \else%
+                                                \def\@temp@{\global\ECMtrue}%
+                                           \fi%
+                      \fi%
+\@temp@%
+\def\@tempa{\let\ifEightBitOutput\iffalse}%
+\ifx\EightBitOutputfalse\undefined\expandafter\@tempa\fi%
+\ifECM\else\ifx\charsubdef\undefined%
+    \def\@tempa{\noexpand\dGs}%
+    \ifx\@tempa\dGs\else%
+       \ifx\@kb@msgXXIX\relax\else%
+           \f@issue\typeout{^^J -29- %
+     %
+     %
+     %
+                 }%
+           \let\@kb@msgXXIX\relax%
+       \fi%
+    \fi%
+\fi\fi%
+\ifx\undefined\@dblarg%
+\long\def\@dblarg#1{\@ifnextchar[{#1}{\@xdblarg{#1}}}}%
+\long\def\@xdblarg#1#2{#1[{#2}]{#2}}%
+\fi%
+\newdimen\@FrDimen%
+\def\usualmessages{\let\ifEightBitOutput\iftrue}%
+      \ifnum\inputlineno=-1\def\@o@l{.}%
+              \else\def\@o@l{ (\`a la ligne \the\inputlineno).}\fi%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@aiguORI\expandafter=%
+               \csname OT\string1\string\'\endcsname%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@gravORI\expandafter=%
+               \csname OT\string1\string\`\endcsname%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@acchORI\expandafter=%
+               \csname OT\string1\string\^\endcsname%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@tremORI\expandafter=%
+               \csname OT\string1\string\"\endcsname%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@cediORI\expandafter=%
+               \csname OT\string1\string\c\endcsname%
+\def\@PreserveBraces[#1#2]%
+                    {\ifcat\noexpand#1$ #1#2\def\@temp@{}%
+                       \else\def\@temp@{#2}%
+                            \ifx\@temp@\empty\def\@temp@{#1}%
+                                        \else\def\@temp@{{#1#2}}\fi%
+                     \fi\expandafter\@temp@}%
+\def\@temp@{lplain-bilingual}%
+\ifx\fmtname\@temp@\f@issue\typeout{-64- %
+                \@txt@msg{ERROR: invalid \string\fmtname\space in lplain.tex}%
+                            }\stop\fi%
+%% code to test the shareware licence suppressed    eFrench
+\let\@tempc\relax%
+\ifx\today\undefined\let\today\cejour\fi%
+\ifx\today\undefined\f@issue\typeout{^^J -52- %
+ %
+ %
+                            }\expandafter\stop%
+\fi%
+{\def\GOfrench{\global\let\ifEightBitOutput\iffalse}%
+ \let\add@accent\@gobble\edef\@tempa{\`{}}%
+ \def\@tempb{{\setbox \@tempboxa \hbox {}\accent 18 }}%
+ \ifx\@tempa\@tempb%
+      \expandafter%
+      \GOfrench%
+ \fi%
+}%
+\def\@fW#1{{\let\@nobraces\@firstofone%
+        \ifEightBitOutput%
+            \setbox\@tempboxa\hbox{\`\space}%
+              \ifx\charsubdef\undefined\else%
+                 \let\add@accent\@gobble%
+                 \def\'##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@aiguORI##1}%
+                 \def\`##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@gravORI##1}%
+                 \def\^##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@acchORI##1}%
+              \fi%
+        \else%
+          \let\protect\string\let\add@accent\@gobble%
+        \fi%
+        \edef\@tempa{#1}\typeout{\@tempa}}}%
+{\def\ier{er}%
+\f@issue%
+\@fW{^^J -23- %
+              %
+    }%
+}%
+\let\ifFW\iftrue%
+\def\@fw#1{{\let\@NoFr\relax%
+           \ifFW\kbtypeout%
+                     {^^J \frenchname.sty \string : #1\@o@l}%
+           \fi%
+          }}%
+            %
+\ifx\kbtypeout\undefined%
+\def\@kbtypeout[#1]#2{\ifEightBitOutput\let\@typeset@protect\protect\fi%
+                \let\@inpenc@undefined@\@gobble%
+                \edef\f@tempa{#2\empty}%
+                #1{\f@tempa}\egroup}%
+\def\kbtypeout{\kbIO[\typeout]}%
+\def\kbIO{\bgroup%
+        \ifECM\fontencoding{OT1}\selectfont\fi%
+        %
+        \let\@nobraces\@firstofone%
+        \let\protect\string%
+        \ifEightBitOutput%
+             \def\'##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@aiguORI##1}%
+             \def\`##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@gravORI##1}%
+             \def\^##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@acchORI##1}%
+             \def\"##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@tremORI##1}%
+             \def\c##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@cediORI##1}%
+        \csname @kbspecials\endcsname%
+        \else%
+          \let\add@accent\@gobble%
+          \def\set@display@protect{\let\protect\noexpand}%
+        \fi%
+        \@kbtypeout}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\@kbtypeout\undefined%
+     \def\@kbtypeout[#1]#2{#1{#2}\egroup}%
+\fi%
+\def\@tempb{\let\ifEightBitOutput\iffalse}%
+\ifx\kbtypeout\typeout%
+ \long\def\@tempa{\add@accent{19}}%
+ \ifx\@tempa\@aiguORI\expandafter\@tempb\fi%
+\def\@fw#1{\ifFW\bgroup\let\@nobraces\@firstofone%
+            \ifEightBitOutput%
+                   \ifx\charsubdef\undefined\else%
+                     \def\'##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@aiguORI##1}%
+                     \def\`##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@gravORI##1}%
+                   \fi%
+            \else%
+              \let\protect\string\let\add@accent\@gobble%
+            \fi%
+            \@kbtypeout[\typeout]{^^J \frenchname.sty \string : #1\@o@l}%
+           \fi%
+          }%
+\fi
+\def\@Ffnt#1{\f@issue\@fw{-2- %
+                         }[#1]}%
+\def\@finput#1{\InputIfFileExists{#1}{}{\@Ffnt{#1}}}%
+\def\@NoFr{\f@issue\@fw{-3- %
+           %
+          }}%
+\let\ifFrench\iffalse%
+\ifx\addto\undefined%
+ \def\addto#1#2{\ifx#1\@undefined\def#1{#2}%
+                \else\ifx#1\relax\def #1{#2}%
+                     \else{\toks@\expandafter{#1#2}%
+                           \xdef#1{\the\toks@}}%
+                     \fi%
+                \fi%
+               }%
+\fi%
+\def\fraddto#1#2{\addto{#1}{#2}%
+                 \ifFrench\french\else\english\fi}%
+\ifx\MakeRobustCommand\undefined%
+\def\MakeRobustCommand#1{\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter%
+                         \let\expandafter\expandafter\csname #1 fp\endcsname%
+                         \csname #1\endcsname%
+                         \expandafter%
+         \edef\csname #1\endcsname{\expandafter\protect%
+                                   \expandafter\noexpand\csname #1 fp\endcsname}
+                        }%
+\fi%
+\ifx\DocInput\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@di\DocInput\def\DocInput#1{%
+                         \ifFrench\english\fr@di{#1}\french%
+                          \else\fr@di{#1}%
+                         \fi\relax}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\url\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@ul\url\def\url#1{%
+                         \ifFrench\english\fr@ul{#1}\french%
+                          \else\fr@ul{#1}%
+                         \fi\relax}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\xy\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@xy\xy\def\xy{%
+                          \ifFrench\nofrenchguillemets\DFPdp\fi\fr@xy}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\hyper@n@rmalise\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@hne\hyper@n@rmalise\def\fr@hnr#1#2{\fr@hne{#1}{#2}}%
+      \def\hyper@n@rmalise{\ifFrench\english\expandafter\fr@hnr%
+                            \else\expandafter\fr@hne\fi}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\PDFSCR@Info\undefined\else%
+  \def\@seccntformat#1{\protect\textcolor{section\thesection@level}%
+     {\expandafter\upshape\csname the#1\endcsname}\quad}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\listing\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@li\listing%
+\edef\listing{\noexpand\@protected@testopt\noexpand\listing%
+               \expandafter\noexpand\csname\string\listing\endcsname {1}}%
+     \ifx\fr@li\listing%
+            \def\listing{%
+                         \ifFrench\expandafter\english\expandafter\fr@li%
+                          \else\expandafter\fr@li%
+                         \fi}%
+     \else%
+       \long\def\listing{%
+                         \ifFrench\expandafter\english\expandafter\fr@li%
+                          \else\expandafter\fr@li%
+                         \fi\relax}%
+     \fi%
+\fi%
+\ifx\inputlisting\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@PL\lst@ProcessListing\def\lst@ProcessListing[#1]{%
+                         \ifFrench\english\fr@PL[#1]\french%
+                          \else\fr@PL[#1]%
+                         \fi\relax}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\lstlisting\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@lsi\lstlisting\long\def\lstlisting{%
+                         \ifFrench\expandafter\english\expandafter\fr@lsi%
+                          \else\expandafter\fr@lsi%
+                         \fi}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\lstinputlisting\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@PL\lst@ProcessListing\def\lst@ProcessListing[#1]{%
+                         \ifFrench\english\fr@PL[#1]\french%
+                          \else\fr@PL[#1]%
+                         \fi}%
+\fi%
+\def\ifFrench#1\fi{\@NoFr}%
+                          %
+\def\originalinput#1{\ifFrench\english\@finput{#1}\french%
+                                \else\@finput{#1}\fi\relax}%
+\def\originaloutput[#1]{%
+     \bgroup\ifFrench\english\fi%
+     \def\@riginalout##1##2{\immediate\write##1{##2}\egroup}%
+     \@riginalout{#1}}%
+\let\ifFLA\iffalse%
+\@ifundefined{printindex}{%
+    \def\see#1#2{\seename%
+              \/ {#1}}%
+    \def\printindex{\clearpage%
+                    \ifx\hyper@refstepcounter\undefined\else%
+                     \stepcounter{subparagraph}%
+                      \hyper@refstepcounter{subparagraph}%
+                    \fi%
+                    \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}%
+                    {\protect\indexname}%
+                    {\let\@ti\theindex%
+                     \def\theindex{\@ti\ifFLA\thispagestyle{french}\fi}%
+                    \@finput{\jobname.ind}}}}{}%
+\ifx\printnomenclature\undefined\else%
+\let\@pne\printnomenclature%
+\def\printnomenclature{\nofrenchwarnings\@pne}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\thebibliography\undefined\else%
+\let\@tbs\thebibliography%
+\let\fr@savebib\thebibliography%
+\long\def\thebibliography#1{%
+			    \ifFLA%
+                             \ifx\hyper@refstepcounter\undefined\else%
+                              \stepcounter{subparagraph}%
+                              \hyper@refstepcounter{subparagraph}%
+                             \fi%
+\ifx\bibname\undefined%
+                            \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\refname}%
+\else%
+                            \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\bibname}%
+\fi%
+                            \fi%
+                            \@tbs{#1}%
+                           }%
+\ifx\bt@stepcnt\undefined%
+\else%
+\let\thebibliography\@tbs%
+\let\bt@saveitem\bibitem%
+\AtBeginDocument{\let\bt@savebib\fr@savebib}%
+\def\@tempd#1#2#3#4\void{\def\@tempa{\noexpand#1}\def\@tempb{\noexpand#2}%
+                         \def\@tempc{\noexpand#3}\def\@@tbs##1{#4}}%
+\expandafter\@tempd\thebibliography{\string#1}\void%
+\edef\thebibliography#1{\@tempa\@tempb\@tempc%
+                                  \noexpand\@@tbs{#1}\noexpand\@tbs}%
+\def\@tbs{\ifFLA%
+             \ifx\hyper@refstepcounter\undefined\else%
+                  \stepcounter{subparagraph}%
+                   \hyper@refstepcounter{subparagraph}%
+             \fi%
+             \ifx\bibname\undefined%
+                  \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\refname}%
+             \else%
+                  \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\bibname}%
+             \fi%
+          \fi%
+         }%
+\fi%
+\fi%
+\def\ifFLA{\ErrFrench}%
+\@ifundefined{disableindex}{}%
+                           {%
+               \def\see#1#2{\seename\/ {#1}}%
+                           }%
+\@ifundefined{seealso}{%
+   \def\subsee#1#2{\seealsoname%
+                    \/ {#1}}%
+   \let\nosee\@gobble%
+   \def\seealso{\bgroup\edef\@temp@{}\@ifNextNB[{\see@@so}%
+                                                          {\see@lso}}%
+   \def\see@lso#1#2{\expandafter%
+                    \index\@temp@{#1!zzzzz@\protect\subsee{#2}|nosee}\egroup}%
+   \def\see@@so[#1]{\edef\@temp@{[#1]}\see@lso}}{}%
+ \def\@ifFTYfalse{\let\ifFTY\iffalse}%
+ \def\@ifFTYback{\let\ifFTY\if@Back}%
+ \let\if@PMF\iffalse%
+\newif\if@PMF\@PMFfalse%
+\def\pmfrench{\@PMFtrue\f@issue\@fw{-4- %
+                        %
+                           }%
+              \def\frenchname{pmfrench}}%
+\f@issue%
+\@fW{ -24- %
+    %
+    %
+    }%
+\f@issue%
+\@fW{ -25- %
+    }%
+\def\CheckSevenBits/#1{\def\@tempa##1##2/##3{\ifx##2\empty\else%
+ \f@issue%
+ \@fw{-51- %
+      %
+     }%
+  \expandafter ##3\fi}\expandafter\@tempa\noexpand#1}%
+\@ifundefined{tt}{\def\tt{\fontfamily{\ttdefault}\selectfont}}{}%
+\let\ifGIAF\iftrue%
+\@ifundefined{ly}%
+  {%
+           \ifx\symlasy\undefined%
+              \ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded%
+                  \RequirePackage{latexsym}%
+              \else%
+                  \xdef\@currname{latexsym}%
+                  \@@input latexsym.sty\@@input ulasy.fd%
+              \fi%
+           \fi%
+           \def\@ly{\fontencoding{U}\fontfamily{lasy}%
+           \ifGIAF\else\fontseries{m}\fontshape{n}\fi\selectfont}%
+     \def\ly{\ifFG\ifECM\rm\else\@ly\fi\fi}%
+   }{}%
+\ifx\guillemetsfont\undefined%
+\def\guillemetsfont{\fontfamily{\rmdefault}%
+                    \fontseries{m}\fontshape{n}\selectfont}%
+\fi%
+\def\@gfnt{\guillemetsfont}%
+\edef\lq{\string`}\edef\rq{\string'}%
+\let\@cilq='%
+\edef\lqq{\string`\string`}\edef\rqq{\string'\string'}%
+\edef\pointvirgule{\string;}%
+\edef\deuxpoints{\string:}%
+\let\@cidp=:%
+\edef\pointexclamation{\string!}%
+\edef\pointinterrogation{\string?}%
+\edef\inferieura{\string<}%
+\edef\superieura{\string>}%
+\edef\dittomark{\string"}%
+\let\f@par\par%
+\let\@SLQ\lq%
+\def\@SRQ@{^\bgroup\prim@s}%
+\def\@SRQ{\ifmmode\expandafter\@SRQ@\else\rq\fi}%
+\let\@gotl\guillemotleft%
+\let\@gotr\guillemotright%
+\def\@temp@{LO1}\ifx\@temp@\f@encoding%
+                 \else\edef\@temp@{OT1}\fi%
+\def\@tempa#1{\expandafter\relax%
+               \expandafter\global%
+                \expandafter\def%
+                 \csname\@temp@\string#1\endcsname}%
+\@tempa{\guillemotleft}{\let\ifECM\iffalse%
+                        \ifFG\ly(\kern-0.20em(\else<<\fi}%
+\@tempa{\guillemotright}{\let\ifECM\iffalse%
+                         \ifFG\unskip%
+                               \ly\kern+0.20em)\kern-0.20em)%
+                         \else>>%
+                         \fi}%
+\let\@LSG\inferieura\def\@DOG{\inferieura\inferieura}%
+\let\@RSG\superieura\def\@DFG{\superieura\superieura}%
+\def\@SOC{\string[%
+         }%
+\def\@SFC{%
+          \string]}%
+\edef\@LP{\ifECM023\else(\fi%
+         }%
+\edef\@RP{%
+          \ifECM024\else)\fi}%
+\newif\ifFH%
+\let\@noBDfr\@nodocument%
+\def\frenchhyphenation{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchhyphenation{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchtypography{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\regularmathcomma{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchmathcomma{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchwarnings{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchwarnings{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchtypography{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchtranslation{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchtranslation{\@noBDfr}%
+\ifx\RIfM@\undefined%
+\def\nofrenchguillemets{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchguillemets{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchbguillemets{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchbguillemets{\@noBDfr}%
+\fi%
+\global\let\ifCLAfrench\iffalse%
+\def\ConstantLayout{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\originalmathcomma{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\everyparguillemetsremoved{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\Numeros{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\order{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\endorder{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\sommairename{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\versatim{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\endversatim{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchmacros{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchmacros{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\automaticlettrine{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\noautomaticlettrine{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\noeveryparguillemets{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\everyparguillemets{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchlayout{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchlayout{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\indentfirst{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nonindentfirst{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\NouveauLangage{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\letpunctutionactivefor{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\@tempa{\let\ifarticle\iffalse}%
+\ifx\ifarticle\undefined\expandafter\@tempa\fi%
+\ifx\@seminarerr\undefined\else\ifarticle\else%
+\let\@soORI\shipout%
+\def\shipout#1#2{\def\@tempa{slide}\def\@tempb{slide*}%
+                 {\ifx\@tempa\@currenvir\let\protect\noexpand%
+                  \else\ifx\@tempb\@currenvir\let\protect\noexpand\fi%
+                  \fi%
+                 \@soORI#1#2}%
+                 \global\let\shipout\@soORI%
+                 }%
+\fi\fi%
+\let\h@yphenation\hyphenation%
+\long\def\f@hyphenation#1{\bgroup%
+          \let\par\space%
+           \def\-{ }%
+            \let\allowhyphens\undefined%
+             \csname accenthyphcodes\endcsname%
+              \lowercase{\edef\@tempa{#1}}%
+               \h@yphenation{\@tempa}\egroup}%
+\def\@tempa{\let\iffrenchbibliography\iftrue}%
+\ifx\iffrenchbibliography\undefined\expandafter\@tempa\fi%
+\ifx\nombre\undefined\else\let\@nomORI\nombre\fi%
+\begingroup\obeyspaces%
+\gdef\@@nombre{\ifFTY\@mathcomma\obeyspaces\let =\,\fi}%
+\endgroup%
+\def\@nombre#1{\bgroup\let\ifFTY\iftrue\def\@tempa{#1}%
+ \def\,{\ifmmode\mskip\thinmuskip\fi}%
+ \if@filesw{\immediate\openout\@inputcheck=\jobname.tmp%
+    \let\protect\noexpand%
+    \ifmmode%
+            \immediate\write\@inputcheck{\protect\makeatletter%
+                                         \protect\@@nombre%
+                                         \@tempa\ignorespaces}%
+    \else%
+            \immediate\write\@inputcheck{\protect\makeatletter%
+                                         \protect\@@nombre%
+                                         $\@tempa$\ignorespaces}%
+    \fi%
+            \immediate\closeout\@inputcheck%
+            }%
+            \immediate\openin\@inputcheck=\jobname.tmp%
+            \immediate\read\@inputcheck to\@tempa%
+            \immediate\closein\@inputcheck%
+            \def\@tempa{{\input{\jobname.tmp}}}%
+ \fi%
+            \@tempa\egroup%
+           }%
+\ifx\nombre\undefined\DeclareRobustCommand*{\nombre}{\@nombre}\fi%
+\ifx\WindowsUnits\undefined%
+     \def\WindowsUnits{\@wu}\fi%
+\def\FileName{\bgroup%
+              \def\@FNenc@loop##1##2{\@tempcnta`##1\relax%
+                                      \loop\catcode\@tempcnta=11%
+                                      \ifnum\@tempcnta<`##2\relax%
+                                      \advance\@tempcnta\@ne%
+                                      \repeat}%
+              \@FNenc@loop\^^A\^^H%
+              \@FNenc@loop\^^K\^^K%
+              \@FNenc@loop\^^N\^^_%
+              \@FNenc@loop\^^?\^^ff%
+              \@FileName}%
+\def\@FileName#1{\gdef\theFileName{#1}\egroup}%
+\let\og\empty\let\fg\empty%
+   \def\FrenchGuillemetsFrom#1#2#3#4{%
+     \DeclareFontEncoding{#1}{}{}%
+     \DeclareFontSubstitution{#1}{#2}{m}{n}%
+     \DeclareTextCommand{\guillemotleft}{OT1}{%
+        {\fontencoding{#1}\fontfamily{#2}\selectfont\char#3}}%
+     \DeclareTextCommand{\guillemotright}{OT1}{%
+        {\fontencoding{#1}\fontfamily{#2}\selectfont\char#4}}}
+   \def\CyrillicGuillemets{\FrenchGuillemetsFrom{OT2}{wncyr}{60}{62}}
+   \def\PolishGuillemets{\FrenchGuillemetsFrom{T1}{lmr}{19}{20}}
+   \def\LasyGuillemets{%
+     \DeclareTextCommand{\guillemotleft}{OT1}{\hbox{%
+        \fontencoding{U}\fontfamily{lasy}\selectfont(\kern-0.20em(}}%
+     \DeclareTextCommand{\guillemotright}{OT1}{\hbox{%
+        \fontencoding{U}\fontfamily{lasy}\selectfont)\kern-0.20em)}}}
+   \IfFileExists{t1lmr.fd}{\PolishGuillemets}{\LasyGuillemets}
+   \DeclareTextSymbolDefault{\guillemotleft}{OT1}
+   \DeclareTextSymbolDefault{\guillemotright}{OT1}
+   \def\guill@spacing{\penalty\@M\hskip.8\fontdimen2\font
+                               plus.3\fontdimen3\font
+                               minus.8\fontdimen4\font}
+   \DeclareRobustCommand*{\begin@guill}{\leavevmode
+                             \guillemotleft\penalty\@M\guill@spacing}
+   \DeclareRobustCommand*{\end@guill}{\ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\fi
+                     \penalty\@M\guill@spacing\guillemotright\xspace}
+   \AtBeginDocument{\ifx\xspace\@undefined\let\xspace\relax\fi}
+   \def\bbl@frenchguillemets{\renewcommand{\og}{\begin@guill}%
+                             \renewcommand{\fg}{\end@guill}}
+   \def\bbl@nonfrenchguillemets{\renewcommand{\og}{``}%
+            \renewcommand{\fg}{\ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\fi ''}}
+\def\@ifo{%
+\def\kbIO{\bgroup%
+        \ifECM\fontencoding{OT1}\selectfont\fi%
+        \ifFTY\expandafter\nofrenchtypography\fi%
+        \let\@nobraces\@firstofone%
+        \let\protect\string%
+        \ifEightBitOutput%
+             \def\'####1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@aiguORI####1}%
+             \def\`####1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@gravORI####1}%
+             \def\^####1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@acchORI####1}%
+             \def\"####1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@tremORI####1}%
+             \def\c####1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@cediORI####1}%
+        \csname @kbspecials\endcsname%
+        \else%
+          \let\add@accent\@gobble%
+          \def\set@display@protect{\let\protect\noexpand}%
+        \fi%
+        \@kbtypeout}%
+\let\s@owhyphens\showhyphens%
+\let\@dsORI\dospecials%
+\@ifundefined{@sanitize}{\def\@sanitize{\relax}}{}%
+\let\@saORI\@sanitize%
+\def\frenchhyphenation{%
+                       \ifFH\else\FHtrue%
+                       \edef\@uchORI{\the\uchyph}%
+                       \def\@Hif{\ifFH}\let\@Hfi\fi%
+                       \lccode `\'=`\'%
+     \ifx\flowercase\undefined\else\def\lowercase{\flowercase}\fi%
+     \@ifundefined{allowhyphens}{%
+          \def\allowhyphens{\ifhmode\nobreak\hskip\z@skip\fi}}{}%
+     \@ifundefined{lefthyphenmin}{}%
+                 {\lefthyphenmin=2\righthyphenmin=3}%
+                       \@whatUCH%
+                      \def\@tempa####1{{\accenthyphcodes\h@yphenation{####1}}}%
+                       \ifx\@tempa\hyphenation\f@issue%
+                           \@fw{-41- %
+                                %
+                               }\stop%
+                       \fi%
+                       \def\accenthyphcodes{%
+                            \let\@typeset@protect\protect%
+                            \ifx\protect\noexpand\else%
+                               \ifECM\else\fontencoding{T1}%
+                                \let\pickup@font\@gobble%
+                                 \let\size@update\relax\selectfont%
+                            \fi\fi}%
+                       \let\hyphenation\f@hyphenation%
+                       \def\showhyphens####1{\bgroup%
+                            \csname accenthyphcodes\endcsname%
+                             \protected@edef\@tempa{####1}%
+                              \s@owhyphens{\@tempa}\egroup}%
+                       \fi}%
+\def\nofrenchhyphenation{%
+                         \ifFH\FHfalse%
+                        \lccode`\'=0%
+          \let\hyphenation\h@yphenation%
+          \let\showhyphens\s@owhyphens%
+          \ifx\lowercaseORI\undefined\else\let\lowercase\lowercaseORI\fi%
+          \@ifundefined{lefthyphenmin}{}%
+                 {\lefthyphenmin=2\righthyphenmin=3}%
+          \uchyph=\@uchORI%
+                       \fi}%
+\edef\originalmathcomma%
+			{\noexpand\mathcode`,=\the\mathcode`,}%
+\@tempcnta=\the\mathcode`,\@tempcntb=\the\mathcode`,%
+\divide\@tempcnta by 4096\relax%
+\multiply\@tempcnta by -4096\relax%
+\advance\@tempcntb by \@tempcnta%
+\edef\@tempb{\noexpand\mathcode`,=\the\@tempcntb}%
+\advance\@tempcntb by 24576\relax%
+\edef\@tempa{\noexpand\mathcode`,=\the\@tempcntb}%
+\edef\regularmathcomma{%
+                       \noexpand\def\noexpand\@mathcomma{\@tempa}%
+                       \noexpand\@mathcomma}%
+\def\@tempa{\if\space\next\else\mathord\fi\mathcomma}%
+\let\ifFTY\iftrue%
+\ifx\@tempa\sm@rtcomma%
+ \def\frenchmathcomma{%
+                      \def\@mathcomma{\ifFTY\mathcode`\,="8000\fi}%
+                      \@mathcomma}%
+\else%
+\edef\frenchmathcomma{%
+                       \noexpand\def\noexpand\@mathcomma%
+                       {\noexpand\ifFTY\@tempb\noexpand\fi}%
+                       \noexpand\@mathcomma}%
+\fi%
+\frenchmathcomma%
+\def\ifFTY{\ErrFrench}%
+\def\nofrenchtypography{%
+                        \let\ifFTY\iffalse\let\if@Back\ifFTY%
+\expandafter\let\csname OT1\string\textbackslash \endcsname\undefined%
+                        \notabbingaccents%
+                        \nofrenchguillemets%
+                        \nofrenchbguillemets%
+                        \sloppy%
+                        \nonfrenchspacing%
+                        \regularmathcomma%
+                       }%
+\def\frenchtypography{%
+                      \let\ifFTY\iftrue\let\if@Back\ifFTY%
+\expandafter\let\csname OT1\string\textbackslash \endcsname\@boiORI%
+                      \let\ifLPA\iffalse%
+                      \typedspaces%
+                      \nowrongtypedspaces%
+                      \tabbingaccents%
+                      \englishquote\englishdoublequotes%
+                      \nolabelsinmargin%
+                      \frenchguillemets%
+                      \frenchbguillemets%
+                      \normalbrackets\todayguillemets%
+                      \guillemetsinroman\guillemetsinarrays%
+                      \edef\@tempa{\the\vfuzz}%
+                      \fussy%
+                      \vfuzz=\@tempa%
+                      \frenchspacing%
+                      \frenchmathcomma%
+                     }%
+\def\nofrenchtranslation{%
+                         \let\ifFTR\iffalse\@cORI}%
+\def\frenchtranslation{%
+                       \let\ifFTR\iftrue\captionsfrench}%
+\let\frenchguillemets\relax\let\nofrenchguillemets\relax%
+\let\frenchbguillemets\bbl@frenchguillemets%
+\let\nofrenchbguillemets\bbl@nonfrenchguillemets%
+\def\frenchguillemets{%
+                      \let\ifFG\iftrue%
+                      \let\guillemets\@LG%
+                      \let\endguillemets\RG@%
+                      \let\guillemotleft\f@guillemets%
+                      \let\guillemotright\endf@guillemets%
+                      \AFPinfsup}%
+\def\nofrenchguillemets{%
+                      \let\ifFG\iffalse%
+                      \let\guillemotleft\@gotl%
+                      \let\guillemotright\@gotr%
+                      \let\guillemets\f@guillemets%
+                      \let\endguillemets\endf@guillemets%
+                      \DFPinfsup}%
+\def\noeveryparguillemets{\let\ifEPG\iffalse%
+                          \@desarm\let\@desarm\relax%
+                          \def\guillemets{%
+                           \f@issue%
+                           \@fw{-53- %
+                                     %
+                                     %
+                                     %
+                               }%
+                                          \bgroup\bgroup%
+                                          \def\guillemets{\bgroup%
+                                               \let\endguillemets\egroup}}%
+                         }%
+\def\everyparguillemets{\let\ifEPGR\iffalse%
+                        \let\ifEPG\iftrue%
+                        \let\guillemets\@LG%
+                        \let\endguillemets\RG@%
+                       }%
+\def\everyparguillemetsremoved{%
+                        \let\ifEPGR\iftrue}%
+\def\@tempa{\global\let\ifCLA\iffalse}%
+\ifx\ifCLA\undefined\expandafter\@tempa\fi%
+\def\ConstantLayout{\global\let\ifCLA\iftrue%
+     \expandafter\let\csname ifCLA\languagename\endcsname\iftrue%
+     \def\@tempa{\let\ifbbbbfixlanguage\iftrue}%
+     \ifx\ifbbbbfixlanguage\undefined\@tempa\fi%
+     \def\@tempa{\ifbbbbfixlanguage\else%
+             \f@issue%
+             \@fw{-85- %
+                       %
+                 }\fi%
+                }%
+     \ifx\@nodocument\relax\@tempa%
+     \else\ifx\btxselectlanguage\undefined%
+               \PassOptionsToPackage{fixlanguage}{babelbib}%
+          \else\@tempa%
+          \fi%
+     \fi%
+     \let\ConstantLayout\relax}%
+\def\nofrenchlayout{\nofrenchtrivsep%
+                    \let\ifFLA\iffalse\@EIM}%
+\def\frenchlayout{%
+                  \let\ifFLA\iftrue\everyparguillemets%
+                  \@FIM\@FL\let\@FL\empty\noautomaticlettrine%
+                  \frenchtrivsep}%
+\def\frenchwarnings{\let\ifFW\iftrue%
+                    \frenchtrivsepwarnings}%
+\def\nofrenchwarnings{\let\ifFW\iffalse%
+                     }%
+\def\nofrenchmacros{\let\ifFMA\iffalse}%
+\def\frenchmacros{\let\ifFMA\iftrue\@ifm%
+                  \let\@ifm\relax}%
+}%
+\long\def\usersfrenchoptions%
+                              {\bgroup\makeatletter%
+                               \expandafter\egroup%
+                               \g@addto@macro\@ufo}%
+\ifx\@ufo\undefined%
+ \let\@ufo\empty%
+\fi%
+  \def\prim@s{\prime\futurelet\@let@token\pr@m@s}%
+  \def\pr@m@s{\ifx\@cilq\@let@token\expandafter\pr@@@s%
+              \else\ifx^\@let@token\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\pr@@@t%
+                   \else\egroup\fi%
+              \fi}%
+\let\@fsORI\frenchspacing%
+\def\frenchspacing{\@fsORI\ifECM\sfcode`\(=0\sfcode`\)=1000\fi}%
+\catcode`<=\active\catcode`>=\active\catcode`'=\active%
+\catcode`:=\active\catcode``=\active%
+\let<=\inferieura\let>=\superieura%
+\def\@Fstr{\def<{\@LSG}\def>{\@RSG}\def`{\@SLQ}\def'{\@SRQ}%
+           \def:{\deuxpoints}%
+           \let\dGs\empty}%
+\def\@LiN{\let\@sogORI<\let\@sfgORI>\let\@lqORI`\let\@rqORI'%
+          \let\@dpORI:\@Fstr\@ifFTYfalse}%
+\def\@LiB{\let<\@sogORI\let>\@sfgORI\let`\@lqORI\let'\@rqORI%
+          \let:\@dpORI\@ifFTYback}%
+\catcode\lq:=12%
+\let\@s@ORI\special%
+\def\newcount{\alloc@0\count\countdef\insc@unt}%
+\def\newdimen{\alloc@1\dimen\dimendef\insc@unt}%
+\def\newbox{\alloc@4\box\chardef\insc@unt}%
+\let\ifFTY\iffalse%
+\ifx\vref\undefined\else%
+\@ifpackageloaded{varioref}{\def\@vrfCode{%
+                 \@gG{vr}{vref}{/}{1}%
+                 \@gG{vpr}{vpageref}{1}{1}%
+                 \@gG{vprr}{vpagerefrange}{1}{2}%
+                 \def\reftextpagerange##1##2{%
+                   pages~\pageref{##1}\ifFTY -\else --\fi\pageref{##2}}%
+                                         }%
+                           }{}%
+\fi%
+\def\ifFTY{\ErrFrench}%
+\@ifclassloaded{beamer}{\let\l@chapter\empty%
+                        \def\beamer@captiontemplate{\small\structure%
+                            {\insertcaptionname\captionseparator\space}%
+                            \insertcaption}
+                       }{}%
+\def\GOfrench{%
+              \def\special##1{\@ifFTYfalse\bgroup\@Fstr\@s@ORI{##1}%
+                               \egroup\@ifFTYback}%
+              \let\@noBDfr\relax%
+              {\catcode\lq\<=\active\ifx<\undefined\else\global%
+               \let\@mLSG<\global%
+               \def\@LSG{\ifmmode\@mLSG\else\inferieura\fi}\fi}%
+              {\catcode\lq\>=\active\ifx>\undefined\else\global%
+               \let\@mRSG>\global%
+               \def\@RSG{\ifmmode\@mRSG\else\superieura\fi}\fi}%
+\if@PMF\def\pmfrench{}\def\noeveryparguillemets{}\def\@stared{}%
+       \def\@desarm{}\def\@qquotes{}\def\@staring{}\def\@fniv2{}\fi%
+\def\sm@llerthree{\protect\sm@ller\protect\sm@ller\protect\sm@ller}
+\@ifundefined{smaller}{\def\sm@ller{\small}%
+                       \let\sm@llerthree\scriptsize%
+                       \def\l@rger{\large}}%
+                      {\def\RSsmallest{4pt}%
+                       \ifx\undefined\sm@ller%
+                       \let\sm@ller\smaller\fi}%
+\@ifundefined{footnotesize}{%
+                       \def\footnotesize{\sm@ller\sm@ller}}{}%
+\@ifundefined{Huge}{%
+                    \def\Huge{\l@rger\l@rger\l@rger\l@rger\l@rger}}{}%
+\@ifundefined{lettrinefont}{\let\lettrinefont\Huge}{}%
+\let\sv@lf=\lettrinefont%
+\ifx\@pdfcreator\undefined%
+ \else\addto\@pdfcreator{, with \frenchpack\space package}\fi%
+\def\noresetatpart{\ifFLA\let\cl@part\empty\fi}%
+\def\noresetatchapter{\ifFLA\let\cl@chapter\empty\fi}%
+\@ifundefined{chapter}{}{}%
+\@ifundefined{c@chapter}{\newcounter{chapter}}{\@addtoreset{chapter}{part}}%
+\@ifundefined{quotation}{\def\quotation{}}{}%
+\ifx\tableofcontents\undefined%
+     \else\let\@tocORI\tableofcontents\fi%
+\ifx\pdfstringdef\undefined%
+ \else\let\contentslineORI\contentsline\fi%
+\@ifundefined{l@chapter}{%
+\def\@tempa{%
+   \def\l@chapter####1####2{\addpenalty{-\@highpenalty}%
+   \vskip 1.0em plus\p@\@tempdima 1.5em%
+   \begingroup%
+     \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@pnumwidth \parfillskip -\@pnumwidth%
+     \bfseries \leavevmode \advance\leftskip\@tempdima \hskip -\leftskip%
+     ####1\nobreak\hfil \nobreak\hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss ####2}\par%
+     \penalty\@highpenalty%
+   \endgroup}}%
+\ifx\RIfM@\undefined\@tempa%
+ \else%
+  \ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined\@tempa
+\fi%
+\fi}{}%
+\@ifundefined{theHchapter}{}%
+ {\renewcommand{\theHchapter}{\arabic{part}.\arabic{chapter}}}%
+    \def\@gG##1##2##3##4{%
+         \def\@temp@{\expandafter\let\csname @##1@ORI\endcsname=}%
+         \expandafter\@temp@\csname ##2\endcsname%
+         \if##3\empty%
+              \if2##4%
+                      \expandafter\def\csname ##2\endcsname####1####2%
+                                    {\protect\atgG{##1}{{####1}{####2}}}%
+                \else%
+                 \if3##4%
+                       \expandafter\def\csname ##2\endcsname####1####2####3%
+                                   {\protect\atgG{##1}{{####1}{####2}{####3}}}%
+                 \else%
+                      \expandafter\def\csname ##2\endcsname####1%
+                                      {\protect\atgG{##1}{{####1}}}%
+                 \fi%
+              \fi%
+         \else%
+           \if/##3\expandafter\def\csname ##2\endcsname{\protect\atgH{##1}}%
+	    \else%
+              \if2##4\expandafter\def\csname ##2\endcsname{\protect\atgN{##1}}%
+               \else\expandafter\def\csname ##2\endcsname{\protect\atgM{##1}}%
+              \fi%
+           \fi%
+         \fi}%
+    \def\atgG##1##2{\bgroup\@ifFTYfalse\@Fstr%
+                    \expandafter\csname @##1@ORI\endcsname##2\egroup}%
+    \def\atgH##1##2{\bgroup\@ifFTYfalse\@Fstr%
+                    \expandafter\csname @##1@ORI\endcsname{##2}\egroup}%
+    \def\atgM##1{\@ifNextNB[{\@gM@@{##1}}{\@gM@@{##1}[\empty]}%
+                }%
+    \def\atgN##1{\@ifNextNB[{\@gM@@@{##1}}{\@gM@@@{##1}[\empty]}%
+                }%
+    \def\@gM@@##1[##2]##3{\@gM@@@{##1}[##2]{##3}{}}%
+    \def\@gM@@@##1[##2]##3##4{\bgroup\@ifFTYfalse\@Fstr%
+                           \xdef\@temp@{\noexpand\@gG@{##3}{##4}}\egroup%
+                           \ifx\empty##2\let\@gG@=\empty%
+                            \else\protected@edef\@gG@{[##2]}\fi%
+                           \let\@typeset@protect\protect%
+                           \protected@edef\@temp@{\noexpand\expandafter%
+                                                  \noexpand\expandafter%
+                           \noexpand\csname @##1@ORI\noexpand\endcsname%
+                           \@temp@}\@temp@}%
+\ifx\babel@sanitize@arg\undefined\else%
+\def\babel@sanitize@arg##1{##1}%
+\wlog{\frenchname.sty\string: use of the babel package force me to nullify %
+      \noexpand\babel@sanitize@arg.}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\ifthenelse\undefined\else\let\@iTeORI\ifthenelse%
+ \long\def\ifthenelse##1##2##3{\@ifFTYfalse\@iTeORI{##1}%
+                               {\@ifFTYback##2}{\@ifFTYback##3}}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\texttt\undefined\else\@gG{xt}{texttt}{/}{1}%
+     \MakeRobustCommand{texttt}\fi%
+\ifx\hyperbaseurl\undefined\else\@gG{hl}{hyperbaseurl}{/}{1}\fi%
+\ifx\Ginclude@graphics\undefined\else\@gG{ig}%
+                 {Ginclude@graphics}{/}{1}\fi%
+\ifx\NAT@citex\undefined%
+  \ifx\cite\undefined\else\@gG{c}{cite}{1}{1}\fi%
+  \ifx\citeyear\undefined\else\@gG{cy}{citeyear}{/}{1}\fi%
+\else%
+     \let\@cxORI\@citex%
+     \def\@citex[##1][##2]##3{\@ifFTYfalse%
+                 \let\mbox\mboxORI%
+                 \@cxORI[##1][##2]{##3}\aftergroup\@ifFTYback}%
+\@gG{cin}{citation}{/}{1}%
+  \ifx\ifjb@index@bib\undefined\let\ifjb@index@bib\iffalse\fi%
+  \ifx\jb@lbibitem\undefined\else%
+  %
+  %
+  \def\jb@lbibitem[##1]##2{%
+      \gdef\jb@tempb{##1}%
+      \protected@xdef\jb@key{##2}%
+      \ifjb@index@bib%
+         \jb@call@index{aut}{##2}%
+         \jb@call@index{ed}{##2}%
+         \jb@call@index{org}{##2}%
+      \fi%
+    \endgroup}%
+  \@gG{fc}{fullcite}{1}{1}%
+  \fi%
+\fi%
+\ifx\nocite\undefined\else\@gG{nc}{nocite}{/}{1}\fi%
+\ifx\backcite\undefined\else\@gG{bkc}{backcite}{//}{2}\fi%
+\ifx\bibitem\undefined\else\let\@biORI\bibitem%
+     \def\bibitem{\@LiN\@ifNextNB[{\@bi@cb}{\@bi@ca}%
+                 }%
+     \def\@bi@ca##1{\@biORI{##1}\@LiB}%
+     \def\@bi@cb[##1]##2{\@biORI[##1]{##2}\@LiB}%
+\fi%
+\expandafter\ifx\string\bt@@item\undefined%
+             \else\@gG{bti}{\string\bt@@item}{1}{1}%
+            \fi%
+\ifx\vref\undefined\else%
+   \ifx\reftextvario\undefined\let\@vrfCode\undefined%
+\fi\fi%
+\ifx\ref\undefined\else\@gG{r}{ref}{/}{1}\fi%
+\ifx\tag\undefined\else\@gG{tG}{tag}{/}{1}\fi%
+\ifx\pageref\undefined\else\let\pageref@ORI\pageref%
+    \let\f@pageref\pageref\@gG{fpr}{f@pageref}{/}{1}%
+    \def\pageref{\ifFTY\expandafter\f@pageref\else%
+                       \expandafter\pageref@ORI\fi}%
+\fi%
+\csname @vrfCode\endcsname%
+\xdef\@lim{}\let\ifMOVING\iffalse%
+\ifx\sf@@sub@label\undefined\else\@gG{ss}{sf@@sub@label}{/}{1}\fi%
+\def\@temp@{%
+     \def\label{\protect\@LabeL}%
+\def\r@LabeL{\ifx\@lim\empty%
+               \else\marginpar{\@lim@}\xdef\@lim{}%
+             \fi}%
+\def\m@LabeL{\def\@setMGtrue{\let\ifMOVING\iftrue}%
+             \ifmmode\@setMGtrue%
+               \aftergroup\r@LabeL%
+             \fi%
+             \expandafter\t@LabeL}%
+\def\@LabeL{\ifMOVING\expandafter\t@LabeL%
+            \else\m@LabeL%
+            \fi}%
+     \def\t@LabeL####1{\@ifFTYfalse\if@labelsinmargin\ifMOVING%
+         \xdef\@lim{\ifx\@lim\empty\else\@lim\@@par\relax\fi[####1]}%
+         \gdef\@lim@{\@ifFTYfalse\hbadness=\@M\tt\@lim\@ifFTYback}%
+         \else\marginpar{%
+                    \@ifFTYfalse\hbadness=\@M\tt[####1]\@ifFTYback}\fi\fi%
+                         %
+     \bgroup\@Fstr\@lORI{####1}\egroup\@ifFTYback}%
+           }%
+\ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined\else%
+\let\@mtORI\maketitle%
+\def\maketitle{{\@mtORI}}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\label\undefined\else\let\@lORI\label%
+                         \@temp@%
+                         \let\ltx@label\label%
+\fi%
+\ifx\@newl@bel\undefined\else\@gG{nl}{@newl@bel}{//}{3}\fi%
+\def\@temp@{%
+     \let\@aclORI\addcontentsline%
+     \global\let\ifCG\iftrue%
+     \def\addcontentsline####1####2####3{\@ifFTYfalse\bgroup\@Fstr%
+                 \@aclORI{####1}{####2}{####3}\egroup\@ifFTYback}%
+           }%
+\@ifundefined{addcontentsline}{\gdef\addcontentsline##1##2##3{}}%
+                              {\@temp@}%
+\let\ifFrench\iffalse%
+\def\@temp@{%
+            \def\index{\bgroup\ifFrench\@DFP\fi%
+                       \expandafter\egroup\@iORI}%
+           }%
+\ifx\index\undefined\else\let\@iORI\index%
+                         \@temp@%
+\fi%
+\ifx\list\undefined\else%
+            \let\@liORI\list%
+\fi%
+            \let\@topsepORI\topsep%
+            \let\@partopsepORI\partopsep%
+            \let\@itemsepORI\itemsep%
+            \let\@parsepORI\parsep%
+\def\warn@seps{\def\topsep{\@w@s{\string\topsep}\@topsepORI}%
+               \def\partopsep{\@w@s{\string\partopsep}\@partopsepORI}%
+               \def\itemsep{\@w@s{\string\itemsep}\@itemsepORI}%
+               \def\parsep{\@w@s{\string\parsep}\@parsepORI}%
+               \def\@tempa{verse}\def\@tempb{quotation}%
+               \ifx\@tempa\@currenvir\let\@w@s\@gobble\else%
+                \ifx\@tempb\@currenvir\let\@w@s\@gobble\fi%
+               \fi%
+              }%
+\def\@w@s##1{\ifFTSW\f@issue%
+             \@fw{-58- %
+                        }[##1]\fi}%
+\def\org@seps{\let\topsep\@topsepORI%
+              \let\partopsep\@partopsepORI%
+              \let\itemsep\@itemsepORI%
+              \let\parsep\@parsepORI%
+             }%
+\def\list##1##2{\def\@inAlist{}\@liORI{##1}{%
+    \ifx\@trivlist\@tlORI\else\warn@seps\fi%
+    ##2\org@seps}}%
+\ifx\@makecaption\undefined\else\let\@mcORI\@makecaption\fi%
+\ifx\captionseparator\undefined%
+     \def\captionseparator{~--}%
+\fi%
+\let\ifFTY\iffalse%
+\ifx\@contdelim\undefined\else%
+  \ifx\@memerror\undefined%
+   \let\@cdORI\@contdelim%
+   \def\@contdelim{\ifFTY\space\else\@cdORI\fi}%
+  \else%
+   \let\captionseparator\empty%
+   \let\captionfont\@conttfont%
+  \fi%
+\fi%
+\def\ifFTY{\ErrFrench}%
+\ifx\captionfont\undefined%
+                          \let\captionfont\emph%
+ \else\let\@cfORI\captionfont%
+       \def\captionlabelfont{\upshape}%
+        \def\captionfont{\itshape\@cfORI}%
+         \ifx\captionlabeldelim\undefined\else%
+             \let\captionlabeldelim\captionseparator%
+             \let\captionseparator\empty%
+         \fi%
+\fi%
+\def\@makecaption##1##2{\ifFTY%
+                         \def\@secondofmany####1####2\void{####2}%
+                         \def\@tempa{\@secondofmany##2\void}%
+                           \ifx\@tempa\empty%
+                               \let\captionseparator\empty%
+                           \fi%
+                         \@mcORI{##1}{\relax%
+                                      \captionfont{##2}}%
+                        \else\@mcORI{##1}{##2}\fi}%
+\def\@temp@{%
+   \def\thanks####1{\global\let\@makefntext\fr@makefntext%
+    \bgroup%
+     \ifFTY\ifhmode\ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\fi\nobreak\fi%
+      \def\@footnotemark{\hbox{\@textsuperscript{\normalfont\,\@thefnmark}}}%
+       \fi\let\ifFTY\iffalse\@thORI{####1}%
+        \egroup}%
+           }%
+\ifx\thanks\undefined\else\let\@thORI\thanks\@temp@\fi%
+\let\ifFTY\iffalse%
+\ifx\@makefnmark\undefined\else\let\@mfnmORI\@makefnmark%
+\def\@makefnmark{\ifFTY\hbox{\@textsuperscript{\normalfont%
+                           \ifx\thefootnote\relax\else\,\fi%
+                                               \@thefnmark}}%
+                 \else\@mfnmORI\fi}%
+\fi%
+\def\@temp@{\long\def\fr@makefntext####1{%
+                                \bgroup%
+       \ifFTY\def\@tempa{footnote}\let\@tfnORI\@thefnmark%
+        \ifx\@tempa\@mpfn%
+           \def\@thefnmark{%
+                           %
+                           \egroup\egroup%
+                       \long\def\@tempa{\fnsymbol{footnote}}%
+                       \ifx\@tempa\thefootnote%
+                        \expandafter\raise+0.55ex%
+                       \fi%
+                           \hbox\bgroup\textnormal\bgroup%
+                           \def\@temp@{%
+\ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined%
+\ifx\thanks\relax\else\kern-1.1\parindent\fi%
+\else       \kern-\parindent%
+\fi%
+                     \@ifnextchar\relax{\def\@temp@{\hphantom{.}\kern+0.25em}}%
+                                       {\def\@temp@{.\kern+0.25em}}%
+                                      }%
+                                \expandafter\@temp@\@tfnORI\@temp@%
+                               }%
+            \leavevmode\kern+0.5em%
+        \else\def\@thefnmark{\@tfnORI\,}\fi%
+       \fi\@mfntORI{####1}\egroup}%
+           }%
+     \let\@mfntORI\@makefntext\@temp@%
+     \let\@makefntext\fr@makefntext%
+\def\ifFTY{\ErrFrench}%
+\let\@fntORI\@footnotetext%
+\long\def\@footnotetext##1{\bgroup\let\if@labelsinmargin\iffalse%
+                                   \@fntORI{##1}\egroup}%
+\let\@fnORI\footnote%
+\def\footnote{\bgroup%
+              \def\index{\@ifnextchar[{\f@index}%
+                                      {\f@index@}%
+                        }%
+              \def\f@index[####1]####2{\@ifFTYfalse\@iORI[####1]{####2}%
+                                       \@ifFTYback}%
+              \def\f@index@####1{\@ifFTYfalse\@iORI{####1}\@ifFTYback}%
+              \ifFTY\ifhmode\ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\fi%
+                            \nobreak\fi\fi%
+              \ifmmode\let\@fnORI\fr@footnote\fi%
+              \@ifNextNB[%
+                         \@Footnote\@Fntnorm}%
+\long\def\@Footnote[##1]##2{\@fnORI[##1]{##2}%
+                             \egroup\@ifNextNBc\footnote\refmark\@Fntcoma{}}%
+\long\def\@Fntnorm##1{\@fnORI{##1}%
+                       \egroup\@ifNextNBc\footnote\refmark\@Fntcoma{}}%
+\def\@Fntcoma{\ifFLA\@textsuperscript{,}\nobreak\fi}%
+\def\@Fxloat##1[##2]{\@xfORI{##1}[##2]\csname @Fend\@currenvir\endcsname}%
+\let\@fgeORI\figure\let\@efgeORI\endfigure%
+\def\@temp@{\let\@fgeORI\figure%
+            \def\figure{\let\ifMOVING\iftrue%
+                        \let\if@minipage\iftrue%
+                        \@set@fr@fn@%
+                        \ifx\@xfORI\undefined%
+                            \let\@xfORI\@xfloat\let\@xfloat\@Fxloat%
+                        \fi%
+                        \@fgeORI}}%
+\ifx\figure\undefined\let\@temp@\relax\fi\@temp@%
+\def\@Fendfigure{\let\@efgeORI\endfigure%
+            \def\endfigure{\@efgeORI%
+                           \ifx\@lim\empty\else\marginpar{\@lim@}%
+                            \xdef\@lim{}\fi\let\ifMOVING\iffalse}}%
+\ifx\endfigure\undefined\let\@Fendfigure\relax\fi%
+\let\@cnORI\caption%
+\def\@tablescaption{\@dblarg\@t@blescaption}%
+\let\mboxORI\mbox%
+\def\mbox##1{\leavevmode\hbox{\protect\@set@fr@fn@##1}}%
+\def\@set@fr@fn@{\ifFrench\let\footnote\fr@footnote\fi}%
+\def\fr@footnote{\@ifNextNB[\fr@fn@{\fr@fn@[]}%
+                }%
+\def\fr@fn@[##1]##2{\footnotemark%
+              \f@issue%
+              \@fw{-8- %
+                   %
+                  }[##2]%
+                   }%
+\def\@t@blescaption[##1]##2{\let\cur@fn\footnote%
+                            \let\footnote\fr@footnote%
+                       \@cnORI[##1]{##2}\let\footnote\cur@fn}%
+\def\@temp@{%
+            \let\@tbeORI\table%
+            \def\table{\let\ifMOVING\iftrue%
+                       \let\if@minipage\iftrue%
+            \ifFLA\begingroup%
+            \def\@mpfn{mpfootnote}%
+            \def\thempfn{\thempfootnote}\c@mpfootnote\z@%
+            \ifx\@captype\undefined\def\@captype{table}\fi%
+            \let\caption\@tablescaption%
+            \let\@footnotetext\@mpfootnotetext\fi%
+            \ifx\@xfORI\undefined%
+                       \let\@xfORI\@xfloat\let\@xfloat\@Fxloat%
+            \fi%
+            \@tbeORI}%
+            \expandafter\let%
+            \expandafter\@dbtbeORI\csname table*\endcsname%
+            \expandafter\def\csname table*\endcsname{\let\ifMOVING\iftrue%
+                       \let\if@minipage\iftrue%
+            \ifFLA\begingroup%
+            \def\@mpfn{mpfootnote}%
+            \def\thempfn{\thempfootnote}\c@mpfootnote\z@%
+            \ifx\@captype\undefined\def\@captype{table}\fi%
+            \let\caption\@tablescaption%
+            \let\@footnotetext\@mpfootnotetext\fi%
+            \ifx\@xfORI\undefined%
+                       \let\@xfORI\@xfloat\let\@xfloat\@Fxloat%
+            \fi%
+            \@dbtbeORI}%
+           }%
+\ifx\table\undefined\let\@temp@\relax\fi\@temp@%
+\def\@Fendtable{%
+            \let\@etORI\endtable%
+            \def\endtable{\ifFLA\par%
+                          \vskip-\lastskip%
+                          \ifvoid\@mpfootins\else\vskip\skip\@mpfootins%
+                            \footnoterule\unvbox\@mpfootins\fi%
+                          \fi\@etORI\ifFLA\endgroup\fi%
+                          \ifx\@lim\empty\else\marginpar{\@lim@}%
+                             \xdef\@lim{}\fi\let\ifMOVING\iffalse}%
+               }%
+\ifx\endtable\undefined\let\@Fendtable\relax\fi%
+\def\@temp@{\def\endtable{\ifFLA\endgroup%
+            \expandafter\let\csname endtable*\endcsname\endtable%
+                          \fi}%
+           }%
+\ifx\endtable\relax\@temp@%
+\fi%
+\expandafter\def\csname @Fendtable*\endcsname{%
+            \expandafter\let%
+            \expandafter\@dbetORI\csname endtable*\endcsname%
+            \expandafter\def%
+            \csname endtable*\endcsname{\ifFLA\par%
+                          \vskip-\lastskip%
+                          \ifvoid\@mpfootins\else\vskip\skip\@mpfootins%
+                            \footnoterule\unvbox\@mpfootins\fi%
+                          \fi\@dbetORI\ifFLA\endgroup\fi%
+                          \ifx\@lim\empty\else\marginpar{\@lim@}%
+                             \xdef\@lim{}\fi\let\ifMOVING\iffalse}%
+                                              }%
+\expandafter\ifx\csname endtable*\endcsname\relax%
+ \expandafter\let\csname endtable*\endcsname\endtable%
+\fi%
+\expandafter\ifx\csname\string\table\endcsname\undefined\else%
+   \expandafter\let\expandafter\BfigureORI\csname\string\figure\endcsname%
+   \expandafter\def\csname\string\figure\endcsname{\@Fendfigure\BfigureORI}%
+   \expandafter\let\expandafter\BtableORI\csname\string\table\endcsname%
+   \expandafter\def\csname\string\table\endcsname{\@Fendtable\BtableORI}%
+\fi%
+\def\drapeaufg{\ifFLA%
+               \raggedright\hbadness=6000%
+               \rightskip=0.3em plus 0.75em\hfuzz=0.4em\relax%
+               \let\enddrapeaufg\par\fi}%
+\def\drapeaufgIN{\ifFLA%
+                 \raggedright\hbadness=6000%
+                 \rightskip=0.3em plus 0.75em\hfuzz=6em%
+                 \lefthyphenmin=12\righthyphenmin=10\relax%
+                 \let\enddrapeaufgIN\par\fi}%
+\def\drapeaufd{\ifFLA\raggedleft%
+               \let\enddrapeaufd\par\fi}%
+\def\drapeaufdIN{\ifFLA%
+                 \raggedleft\hfuzz=6em%
+                 \lefthyphenmin=12\righthyphenmin=10\relax%
+                 \let\enddrapeaufdIN\par\fi}%
+\ifx\undefined\Hy@PDFDef\let\Hy@PDFDef\pdfstringdef\fi%
+\ifx\undefined\Hy@PDFDef\else%
+   \let\@hpdORI\Hy@PDFDef%
+   \def\Hy@PDFDef##1##2{\@ifFTYfalse\afterassignment%
+                        \@Fstr\@hpdORI{##1}{##2}\@ifFTYback}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\pdfstringdef\undefined\else%
+               \let\pdfstringdef\Hy@PDFDef%
+\fi%
+               \let\@lti\labelitemi\let\@ltii\labelitemii%
+               \let\@ltiii\labelitemiii\let\@ltiv\labelitemiv%
+               \@ifo%
+               \let\@ifo\undefined%
+               \@doFh%
+               \let\@doFh\undefined%
+               \let\hyphex\undefined\let\frhyphex\undefined%
+               \let\@temp@\undefined%
+               \let\ifFTY\iffalse\let\ifFTR\iffalse%
+               \let\ifFLA\iffalse\let\ifFMA\iffalse\let\ifFH\iffalse%
+\def\@tempa##1{\o@everypar{\rl@everypar##1}}%
+\ifx\@tempa\everypar\let\TeXeverypar\o@everypar%
+\else\let\TeXeverypar=\everypar%
+\fi%
+               \ifx \TeXXeTstate \undefined%
+                        \edef \next {\ifx \beginL \undefined 00\else 01\fi}%
+               \else%
+                        \edef \next {\ifnum \TeXXeTstate = 0 00\else 01\fi}%
+               \fi%
+               \if \next\let\beginL\relax\let\beginR\relax%
+                \else%
+                   \edef\@fepORI{{\the\TeXeverypar}}%
+                   \def\@SetBFWdirection{\csname begin%
+                                       \beginFWdirection\endcsname}%
+                   \TeXeverypar={\@SetBFWdirection%
+                                 \let\@SetBFWdirection\relax%
+                                 {\let\@nodocument\relax%
+                                 \@fepORI}}%
+               \fi%
+               \let\ErrFrench\@Ffnt\def\@Ffnt##1{}%
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded%
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGi\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout%
+            {-34- this file and other auxiliary files require to %
+                  use the following}}}%
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGi\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout%
+            {-34- LaTeX packages: \frenchpack!}}}%
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGi\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout%
+            {-34- check \protect\protect\protect\usepackage%
+                  \protect\space or remove these files. %
+                  Typesetting is aborted!}%
+            \protect\stop}}%
+\fi%
+\@finput{frpatch.sty}%
+ \ifx\FSfd@patch\FSfd\else
+  \f@issue%
+  \@fw{-42- %
+   %
+   %
+      }%
+   \batchmode\@@end%
+ \fi%
+               \let\@Ffnt\ErrFrench\let\ErrFrench\undefined%
+               \IfFileExists{\frenchname.cfg}{%
+                                  \f@issue%
+                                  \@fw{-48- %
+                                      %
+                                      }%
+                             \@finput{\frenchname.cfg}}{}%
+               \beginlanguage}%
+     \let\@dORI\document%
+     \def\document{%
+                   \ifx\noxcomment\undefined\else%
+                       \global\let\@x@hk\xcomment@hook\global\noxcomment\fi%
+     \ifx\btxselectlanguage\undefined%
+     \else\ifx\babel@savevariable\undefined%
+      \f@issue\@fw{-87- %
+        %
+        %
+                  }%
+      \stop%
+          \fi%
+     \fi%
+     \ifx\@bglngpk\babel@savevariable%
+     \else%
+      \f@issue\@fw{-71- %
+        %
+        %
+                  }%
+     \fi\let\@bglngpk\undefined%
+                   \@dORI%
+                   \GOfrench%
+                   \let\GOfrench\undefined%
+                   \ifx\noxcomment\undefined\else\let\xcomment@hook\@x@hk%
+                       \expandafter\xcomment@hook\fi}%
+\@makeother`\@makeother<\@makeother>\@makeother'%
+\let\enddocumentasusual\enddocument%
+     \def\enddocument{\def\@tempa{\AtEndDocument{\french\f@clearpage%
+         	      \global\let\ifCLA\iffalse%
+                      \let\ifCLAfrench\iffalse%
+                      \endfrench}}%
+                     \csname f@lastpage\endcsname%
+                     \@CGroup%
+                     \ifFLA%
+                        \@tempa%
+                        \def\@tempa{empty}\ifx\@specialstyle\@tempa%
+                                          \else\gdef\@specialstyle{french}\fi%
+                     \fi%
+                     \let\GOfrench\relax%
+                     \switchtolanguage\englishTeXmods%
+                \let\f@clearpage\clearpage%
+\ifx\lastpage@putlabel\undefined%
+\else\let\clearpage\relax%
+     \let\lastpage@putlabelORI\lastpage@putlabel%
+     \def\lastpage@putlabel{\addtocounter{page}{+1}\lastpage@putlabelORI%
+                            \addtocounter{page}{-1}}%
+\fi%
+                     %
+                     \ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded\else%
+                      \ifx\@testdef\undefined\else%
+                           \@gG{@td}{@testdef}{//}{3}\fi%
+                     \fi%
+                     %
+\ifx\ConfigureToc\undefined\else%
+                     \let\@ifFTYfalse\relax\let\@ifFTYback\relax%
+                     \@Fstr\let\@Fstr\relax%
+\fi%
+                     \enddocumentasusual%
+                     }%
+\let\@whatUCH\relax%
+\def\allowfulluchyph{\@noBDfr%
+                     \uchyph=1\let\@whatUCH\allowfulluchyph%
+                     \let\@uchbox\empty}%
+\def\allowuchyph{\@noBDfr%
+                 \uchyph=1\let\@whatUCH\allowuchyph%
+                 \let\@uchbox\hbox}%
+\def\disallowuchyph{\@noBDfr%
+                    \uchyph=-1%
+                    \let\@whatUCH\disallowuchyph\let\@uchbox\hbox}%
+\def\notthyphenation{\@noBDfr%
+                     {\tt\hyphenchar\font=-1}%
+                     \let\ifTTH\iffalse}%
+\def\tthyphenation{\@noBDfr%
+                   {\tt\hyphenchar\font=`\-}%
+                   \let\ifTTH\iftrue}%
+\let\@whatUCH\allowuchyph%
+\let\ifTTH\iffalse%
+\let\ifFH\iffalse%
+\def\hyphex#1{%
+              \if#1\empty%
+                \else%
+                 \edef\@excn{#1}\fi%
+                 \let\if@FE\iftrue}%
+\def\frhyphex{%
+              \if@PMF\else\hyphex{\frenchname}\fi}%
+\def\@eatDP{\@ifNextNB:{\@gobble}{}}%
+\def\f@ffrench{\ifx\listoffigures\relax\else%
+               \figurename~\thefigure\ifFTY\captionseparator\fi\fi%
+               \ifFTY\expandafter\@eatDP\fi}%
+\def\f@tfrench{\ifx\listoftables\relax\else%
+               \tablename~\thetable\ifFTY\captionseparator\fi\fi%
+               \ifFTY\expandafter\@eatDP\fi}%
+\def\unnumberedcaptions#1{\@noBDfr%
+                          %
+     \expandafter\let\csname listof#1s\endcsname\relax%
+     \ifx\listoffigures\relax\ifx\listoftables\relax%
+          \let\unnumberedcaptions\undefined%
+     \fi\fi%
+                          }%
+\@ifundefined{captionsnames}{\def\captionsnames{\relax}\let\@tempa\@currname%
+\xdef\@currname{fenglish}\@finput{fenglish.sty}\let\@currname\@tempa}{}%
+\def\languagename{french}%
+\let\ifnonenglishheadings\iftrue%
+\def\tocreduite#1#2{}%
+\def\@sEAT#1#2{\@sORI*{\sommairename}}%
+\def\@cEAT#1#2{\@chORI*{\sommairename}}%
+\def\@smr[#1]{\let\@tempa\contentsname%
+              \let\contentsname\sommairename%
+     \ifx\tableofcontents\undefined\else%
+              \begingroup\ifcase #1 0%
+     \or   \let\l@paragraph\tocreduite%
+           \let\l@subparagraph\tocreduite%
+     \or   \let\l@subsubsection\tocreduite%
+           \let\l@paragraph\tocreduite%
+           \let\l@subparagraph\tocreduite%
+     \or   \let\l@subsection\tocreduite%
+           \let\l@subsubsection\tocreduite%
+           \let\l@paragraph\tocreduite%
+           \let\l@subparagraph\tocreduite%
+     \else \let\l@section\tocreduite%
+           \let\l@subsection\tocreduite%
+           \let\l@subsubsection\tocreduite%
+           \let\l@paragraph\tocreduite%
+           \let\l@subparagraph\tocreduite%
+                         \fi%
+     \let\@sORI\section\let\@chORI\chapter%
+     \let\section\@sEAT\let\chapter\@sEAT%
+     \let\@ToCisNOT\relax%
+     \def\@starttoc##1{%
+         \ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined%
+          \else\chapter*{\sommairename}%
+         \fi%
+         \begingroup\makeatletter%
+         \immediate\openin\@inputcheck \jobname.##1 %
+         \if@filesw \expandafter\newwrite\csname tf@##1\endcsname\fi%
+         \ifeof\@inputcheck \@Ffnt{\jobname.##1}%
+                     \if@filesw\immediate\openout \csname tf@##1\endcsname%
+                               \jobname.##1\relax\fi%
+         \else\immediate\closein\@inputcheck \relax\@@input \jobname.##1 %
+              \@ifundefined{@ToCisNOT}{%
+                     \if@filesw\immediate\openout \csname tf@##1\endcsname%
+                               \jobname.##1\relax\fi}{}%
+         \fi\global\@nobreakfalse \endgroup}%
+     \ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined%
+      \else\def\contentsname{}%
+     \fi%
+     \tableofcontents\endgroup%
+     \def\tableofcontents{%
+         \ifx\pdfstringdef\undefined%
+          \else\let\contentsline\contentslineORI\fi%
+         \addtocontents{toc}{\protect%
+                             \let%
+                             \protect\@ToCisNOT\protect\empty}%
+     \begingroup%
+          \def\@starttoc####1{\begingroup%
+                      \makeatletter\@input{\jobname.####1}%
+                      \if@filesw\immediate\openout \csname tf@####1\endcsname%
+                                \jobname.####1\relax\fi%
+                      \global\@nobreakfalse \endgroup}%
+     \@tocORI\endgroup}%
+      \fi%
+     \let\contentsname\@tempa%
+              }%
+\def\sommaire{\@ifNextNB[{\@smr}{\@smr[3]}%
+             }%
+\def\@temp@{\let\if@twocolumn\iffalse}%
+\@ifundefined{if@twocolumn}{\@temp@}{}%
+\@ifundefined{abstract}{%
+    \def\abstract{\let\@w@s\@gobble%
+                  \if@twocolumn\section*{\abstractname}%
+                 \else\sm@ller\begin{center}%
+                 \textbf{\abstractname\vspace*{-.5em}\vspace*{\z@}}%
+                 \end{center}\quotation\fi}%
+    \def\endabstract{\if@twocolumn\else\endquotation\fi}}{}%
+\@ifundefined{resume}{%
+\def\resume{%
+            \let\@w@s\@gobble%
+            \abstract}%
+\let\endresume\endabstract%
+                     }{}%
+\def\@tempa{%
+\def\endkeywords{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\keywords{\@noBDfr%
+              \let\@w@s\@gobble%
+              \quotation\noindent\sm@ller{%
+              \ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined%
+                \else\let\textbf\textsc\fi%
+                                  \kwname}%
+              \let\endkeywords=\endquotation}%
+           }%
+\@ifundefined{keywords}{\@tempa}%
+                       {\ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined%
+                         \else\@tempa%
+                        \fi%
+                       }%
+\@ifundefined{endkeywords}{\let\endkeywords\relax}{}%
+\def\motsclef{\keywords\relax%
+              \def\endmotsclef{\endkeywords}}%
+\let\ifFTR\iftrue%
+\ifx\texteuro\undefined\else%
+ \let\textcurrencyORI\textcurrency%
+ \def\textcurrency{\ifFTR\expandafter\texteuro%
+                   \else\expandafter\textcurrencyORI%
+                   \fi}%
+\fi%
+\def\annexe {\@ann{\appendixname}}%
+\def\annexes{\@ann{\appendixname s}}%
+\def\@ann#1{\@noBDfr\leavevmode%
+            \ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined\else%
+             \let\chaptername\appendixname%
+            \fi%
+            \ifx\chapter\undefined\else%
+            \par\setcounter{chapter}{0}\setcounter{section}{0}%
+       \def\@chapapp{\appendixname}\def\thechapter{\Alph{chapter}}%
+       \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\protect#1}%
+            \fi}%
+\@ifundefined{@restonecolfalse}{\def\@restonecolfalse{}%
+                                \def\@restonecoltrue{}}{}%
+\@ifundefined{@mkboth}{\def\@mkboth#1#2{}}{}%
+\def\glossaire{\@glo{%
+                     \glossaryname}}%
+\def\glossaires{\@glo{%
+                      \glossaryname s}}%
+\def\@glo#1{\ifx\chapter\undefined\else%
+            \setcounter{chapter}{0}\setcounter{section}{0}%
+          \@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\fi%
+                    \hbox{}%
+                    \clearpage%
+                    \ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined%
+                     \chapter*{#1%
+                      \@mkboth{\MakeUppercase{#1}}{\MakeUppercase{#1}}%
+                              }%
+                     \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\protect#1}%
+                    \else\chapter*{#1}%
+                    \fi%
+          \ifx\undefined\@glossaryfile\else%
+                   \immediate\closeout\@glossaryfile%
+                    \ifx\undefined\glossaryentry%
+                         \long\def\glossaryentry##1##2{\noindent-- ##1\par}%
+                    \fi%
+                    \ifx\undefined\theglossary%
+                         \let\theglossary\description%
+                         \let\endtheglossary\enddescription%
+                         \let\scan@allowedfalse\makeatother%
+                         \def\pfill##1 {}%
+                         \def\@pgf[##1]{\@finput{##1}}%
+                         \def\printglossary{\@ifNextNB[%
+                                           {\@pgf}{\@pgf[\jobname.gls]}}%
+                    \fi%
+          \fi\fi}%
+\def\datefrench{%
+\def\todayfrench{\ifx\ier\undefined\def\ier{er}\fi%
+                 \ifnum\day=1\relax 1\ier%
+                 \else \number\day\fi%
+                 \space\ifcase\month\or janvier\or f\'evrier\or mars\or %
+                 avril\or mai\or juin\or juillet\or ao\^ut\or septembre\or %
+                 octobre\or novembre\or d\'ecembre\fi \space\number\year}%
+}\datefrench%
+\if@filesw
+   \def\ordinalSecondNam{{s}econd}%
+   \def\ordinalSecondName{{s}econde}%
+\else%
+   \def\ordinalSecondNam{{d}euxi\`eme}%
+   \let\ordinalSecondName\ordinalSecondNam%
+\fi%
+   \def\@osn#1#2{\expandafter\ifx\csname#1osn\endcsname%
+                 \relax#2\else\csname#1osn\endcsname\fi}%
+   \def\ordinal#1{\ifcase\value{#1}\or {p}remier%
+                  \or\@osn{#1}{\ordinalSecondNam}\else\ordin@l{#1}\fi}%
+   \def\ordin@l#1{\ifcase\value{#1}\or\or\or %
+     {t}roisi\`eme\if@filesw{\protected@write\@auxout{}{%
+                             \protect\expandafter%
+                             \protect\gdef\protect\csname#1osn%
+                                         \protect\endcsname%
+                             {{d}euxi\`eme}}}%
+                  \fi%
+     \or {q}uatri\`eme\or {c}inqui\`eme\or {s}ixi\`eme\or %
+     {s}epti\`eme\or {h}uiti\`eme\or {n}euvi\`eme\or {d}ixi\`eme\or %
+     {o}nzi\`eme\or {d}ouzi\`eme\or {t}reizi\`eme\or {q}uatorzi\`eme\or %
+     {q}uinzi\`eme\or {s}eizi\`eme\or {d}ix-septi\`eme\or {d}ix-huiti\`eme\or %
+     {d}ix-neuvi\`eme\or {v}ingti\`eme\fi}%
+   \def\ordinale#1{\ifcase\value{#1}\or {p}remi\`ere%
+                   \or\@osn{#1}{\ordinalSecondName}\else\ordin@l{#1}\fi}%
+   \def\Ordinal{\expandafter\uppercase\ordinal}%
+   \def\Ordinale{\expandafter\uppercase\ordinale}%
+\def\captionsfrench{%
+ \ifFTR%
+  \ifx\captionsnames\captionsfrench\else%
+   \let\@tdORI\today%
+   \let\f@fORI\fnum@figure%
+   \let\f@tORI\fnum@table%
+   \let\@cnsORI\captionsnames%
+   \def\pagename{page}%
+   \def\refname{R\'ef\'erences}%
+   \def\abstractname{R\'esum\'e}%
+\ifx\bibname\undefined\else%
+   \def\bibname{Bibliographie}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\btxselectlanguage\undefined%
+   \csname bibsfrench\endcsname%
+\fi%
+   \def\contentsname{Table des mati\`eres}%
+   \def\listfigurename{Table des figures}%
+   \def\listtablename{Liste des tableaux}%
+\ifx\listalgorithmname\undefined\else%
+   \def\ALG@name{algorithme}%
+   \def\listalgorithmname{Liste des \ALG@name s}%
+\fi%
+   \def\indexname{Index}%
+   \def\seename{\emph{voir}}%
+   \def\seealsoname{\emph{voir aussi}}%
+   \def\figurename{\textsc{Fig.}}%
+   \def\tablename{\textsc{Tab.}}%
+   \def\sommairename{Sommaire}%
+   \def\partname{%
+                 \ignorespaces\Ordinale{part}\space partie%
+                 \@RPtNoInDoc\noexpand\@RPtNoInToc}%
+   \def\glossaryname{Glossaire}%
+   \def\kwname{\textbf{Mots-cl\'e} : }%
+   \def\draftname{- \noexpand\351preuve -}%
+   \def\prefacename{Pr\'eface}%
+\ifx\proofname\undefined\else\def\proofname{D\'emonstration}\fi%
+\ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined%
+   \let\fnum@figure\f@ffrench%
+   \let\fnum@table\f@tfrench%
+   \def\@RPtNoInToc{}%
+   \def\@RPtNoInDoc{\def\thepart{}}%
+   \else\def\@RPtNoInToc##1.{.}%
+        \def\@RPtNoInDoc##1\thepart{}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\opening\undefined\else%
+   \def\headtoname{}%
+   \def\ccname{c.c. }%
+   \def\enclname{P.j. }%
+   \def\PSname{P.-S. :}%
+   \def\Objectname{Objet :}%
+   \def\YourRefname{v/r\'ef. :}%
+   \def\OurRefname{n/r\'ef. :}%
+   \def\emailname{m.\'el. :}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\slidename\undefined\else%
+   \def\slidename{Transparent}%
+   \def\listslidename{Liste des transparents}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\notesname\undefined\else%
+   \def\notesname{Notes}%
+\fi%
+   \def\chaptername{Chapitre}%
+   \def\appendixname{Annexe}%
+   \let\captionsnames\captionsfrench%
+  \fi%
+   \let\today\todayfrench%
+\def\@cORI{\@cnsORI%
+            \let\today\@tdORI%
+            \let\fnum@figure\f@fORI%
+            \let\fnum@table\f@tORI}%
+\fi%
+}%
+\iffrenchbibliography%
+  \ifx\@rbibstyid\undefined%
+    \let\@rbibstyid\empty%
+    \ifx\jb@pkg@name\undefined\else%
+      \def\@rbibstyid{jb}%
+    \fi%
+  \fi%
+  \ifx\bibsfrench\undefined%
+    \edef\@tempa{fr\@rbibstyid bib.ldf}%
+    \IfFileExists{\@tempa}{%
+\f@issue%
+\@fW{ -65- %
+           %
+           %
+    }\@finput{\@tempa}}{}%
+  \fi%
+  \ifx\bibsenglish\relax%
+    \edef\@tempa{en\@rbibstyid bib.ldf}%
+    \InputIfFileExists{\@tempa}{}{}%
+  \fi%
+\fi%
+\let\@tlORI\@trivlist%
+\def\frenchtrivsepwarnings{\let\ifFTSW\iftrue}%
+\def\nofrenchtrivsepwarnings{\let\ifFTSW\iffalse}%
+\long\def\frtrivseplengths#1{%
+                             \nofrenchtrivsepwarnings%
+                             \long\def\fr@tsl{#1}%
+                            }%
+\def\fr@tsl{\setlength{\parsep}{0.2ex plus 0.1ex minus 0.1ex}%
+            \setlength{\itemsep}{0.2ex plus 0.1ex minus 0.1ex}%
+            \setlength{\topsep}{0.4ex plus 0.2ex minus 0.2ex}%
+            \setlength{\partopsep}{1.6ex plus 0.8ex minus 0.8ex}%
+           }%
+\def\frenchtrivsep{\ifFLA\def\@trivlist{%
+                   \fr@tsl\@tlORI}%
+                   \fi}
+\def\nofrenchtrivsep{\let\@trivlist\@tlORI}%
+\@ifundefined{@afterindenttrue}{\let\@afterindenttrue\relax%
+                                \let\@afterindentfalse\relax}{}%
+\let\@aifORI\@afterindentfalse%
+\edef\@piORI{\the\parindent}%
+\begingroup \catcode `| =0  \catcode `[ = 1 \catcode`] =2%
+            \catcode `\{=12 \catcode `\}=12 \catcode`\\=12%
+            |gdef|@xversatim#1\end{versatim}[#1|end[versatim]]%
+            |endgroup%
+\let\@FIM@\relax%
+\def\@FIM@{\ifCG\else\ifFLA\ifEPG\ifEPGR\else\leftguillemets\fi\fi\fi\fi}%
+\let\checkitemguillemets\@FIM@%
+\def\fr@idf{\let\@afterindentfalse\@afterindenttrue\@afterindenttrue}%
+\def\fr@nidf{\let\@afterindentfalse\@aifORI\@afterindentfalse}%
+\ifx\titlespacing\undefined%
+     \let\which@indent\fr@idf%
+\else\let\which@indent\fr@nidf%
+\fi%
+\def\fr@lbi{\def\labelitemi{\@FIM@--}\def\labelitemii{\@FIM@--}%
+            \def\labelitemiii{\@FIM@--}\def\labelitemiv{\@FIM@--}%
+           }%
+\long\def\frlabelitems#1{\ifFLA\long\def\fr@lbi{#1}%
+                         \fr@lbi\fi}%
+\def\@FIM{%
+           \fr@lbi%
+           \def\indentfirst{\ifFLA\fr@idf\fi}%
+           \def\nonindentfirst{\ifFLA\fr@nidf\fi}%
+           \which@indent%
+           %
+           \def\labelfrenchenumi{\@FIM@\quando={\arabic{enumi}}}%
+           \def\labelfrenchenumii{\@FIM@\quando={\arabic{enumii}}}%
+           \def\labelfrenchenumiii{\@FIM@\quando={\arabic{enumiii}}}%
+           \def\labelfrenchenumiv{\@FIM@\quando={\arabic{enumiv}}}%
+           \def\order{\ifnum \@enumdepth >3 \@toodeep\else%
+           \advance\@enumdepth \@ne%
+           \edef\@enumctr{enum\romannumeral\the\@enumdepth}\list%
+           {\csname labelfrench\@enumctr\endcsname}%
+           {\usecounter{\@enumctr}%
+     \ifFLA%
+           \addtolength{\leftmargin}{0.9em}%
+     \fi%
+           \def\makelabel####1{\hss\llap{####1}}}\fi}%
+           \let\endorder =\endlist%
+          %
+          %
+          \def\versatim{\bgroup\let\@w@s\@gobble%
+                               \ifFLA%
+              \let\dospecials\@dsversa%
+              \def\@xobeysp{\leavevmode{}\space}%
+              \ifx\verbatim@font\undefined\let\verbatim@font=\tt\fi%
+              \let\@ttORI\verbatim@font%
+              \def\verbatim@font{\@ttORI%
+                  \verse%
+                  \vskip-2\parskip%
+                  \vskip-1\partopsep\vskip-\topsep%
+                  \leavevmode%
+                  \leftskip=-2\itemindent%
+                  \parindent=2\itemindent%
+                  \parskip\z@%
+                  \pretolerance=\@M\tolerance=\@M\hbadness=\@M%
+                  \hyphenchar\the\font=`\-}%
+              \let\tt=\verbatim@font%
+                               \fi%
+              \let\@xverbatim\@xversatim%
+              \verbatim}%
+          \def\endversatim{\endverse%
+                        \ifTTH\else\hyphenchar\the\font=-1\fi%
+                        \endverbatim\ifFLA\vskip+1\partopsep\fi\egroup}%
+          \@ifundefined{vers}{%
+              \def\@vers##1{\def\@tempa ####1##1{\leavevmode\null####1%
+                           \endgroup}\@tempa}%
+              \def\vers{%
+                  \begingroup%
+                  \def\@xobeysp{\ifFLA\else\penalty\@M\fi\space}%
+                  \catcode``=13 \@noligs \tt%
+                  %
+                  \ifFLA\let\dospecials\@dsversa\fi%
+                  \let\do\@makeother\dospecials\@vobeyspaces \frenchspacing%
+                  \@vers}}{}%
+          \@ifundefined{verbatimfile}%
+                  {\def\verbatimfile##1{\begingroup\@verbatim\frenchspacing
+                    \@vobeyspaces\input ##1\endgroup}}{}%
+}%
+\def\@temp@{%
+\let\@ps@fp\ps@firstpage%
+\def\@opening{%
+\let\@wideletter\relax%
+\let\emailadd\@empty\let\@yourref\@empty\let\@ourref\@empty%
+\let\@object\@empty%
+  \@ifundefined{wideletter}{%
+  \def\@wideletter{}\def\wideletter{%
+                     \def\@wideletter{\leftskip-0.25\indentedwidth}}}{}%
+  \@ifundefined{email}{%
+  \def\email####1{\def\emailadd{\texttt{####1}}}}{}%
+       \@ifundefined{emailadd}{\def\emailadd{}}{}%
+  \@ifundefined{yourref}{%
+  \def\yourref####1{\def\@yourref{####1}}}{}%
+       \@ifundefined{@yourref}{\def\@yourref{}}{}%
+  \@ifundefined{ourref}{%
+  \def\ourref####1{\def\@ourref{####1}}}{}%
+       \@ifundefined{@ourref}{\def\@ourref{}}{}%
+  \@ifundefined{object}{%
+  \def\object####1{\def\@object{####1}}}{}%
+       \@ifundefined{@object}{\def\@object{}}{}%
+  \@ifundefined{PS}{%
+  \def\PS####1{{\raggedright\PSname\space ####1}}}{}%
+  \def\ps@firstpage{\ifFLA%
+		     \advance\topmargin by -20\p@%
+                     %
+                     \def\@oddhead{\ifx\undefined\formhead\else%
+                                        \bgroup\hss\formhead\hss\egroup\fi}%
+                     \def\@oddfoot{\raisebox{-45\p@}[\z@]%
+                                  {\hbox to \textwidth{%
+                     \ifcase \@ptsize\relax%
+                              \normalsize%
+                     \or      \sm@ller%
+                     \or      \footnotesize%
+                     \fi%
+                     %
+                     \ifx\undefined\formfoot\hfill\else%
+                         \bgroup\hss\formfoot\hss\egroup\fi%
+                    }}\hss}%
+                    \def\@evenhead{}\def\@evenfoot{}%
+                    \else\@ps@fp\fi}%
+  \long\def\opening####1{%
+    \ifFLA%
+          \advance\indentedwidth   by -0.25\longindentation%
+          \advance\longindentation by  0.22\textwidth%
+          \advance\parindent       by  1.5em%
+          %
+          \let\nopagenumbers\relax%
+          \thispagestyle{firstpage}%
+                                   %
+          \raggedbottom%
+          \ifx\@empty\fromlocation\location{Le}\fi%
+          \ifx\@empty\fromaddress\let\fromaddress\space\fi%
+            {\raggedright\hspace*{-0.25\indentedwidth}%
+                         \parbox[t]{0.5\textwidth}{\ignorespaces%
+                                    \vbox to 0\p@{\fromaddress\vss}}%
+              \\*[1.75\baselineskip]%
+             \par}%
+          \ifx\@empty\toname%
+                            %
+            {\raggedleft\bgroup\fromlocation\space\@date\egroup\par}%
+          \else%
+            {\raggedleft\begin{tabular}{l}\ignorespaces%
+              \toname\\ \toaddress\\*[6\parskip]%
+              \fromlocation\space\@date\end{tabular}\par}%
+          \fi%
+          \ifx\@empty\@ourref\else%
+            {\raggedright \hspace*{-0.25\indentedwidth}%
+                          \OurRefname\space\@ourref \par}%
+          \fi%
+          \ifx\@empty\@yourref\else%
+            {\raggedright \hspace*{-0.25\indentedwidth}%
+                          \YourRefname\space\@yourref \par}%
+          \fi%
+          \ifx\@empty\@object\else%
+            {\raggedright \hspace*{-0.25\indentedwidth}%
+                          \textbf{\Objectname}\space\@object \par}%
+          \fi%
+          \par\vspace*{3\parskip}%
+          \noindent####1\hfill\vspace*{3\parskip}%
+          \@wideletter%
+    \else\@oORI{####1}%
+    \fi}}%
+\def\@closing{%
+   \def\closing{\fclosing@[9]}%
+   \def\fclosing{\@ifNextNB[{\fclosing@}{\fclosing@[9]}%
+               }%
+   \long\def\fclosing@[####1]####2{%
+   \ifFLA%
+                        \par%
+                        \vspace{\parskip}\stopbreaks%
+                        \ignorespaces ####2\\[####1\medskipamount]%
+                        \ifx\@empty\fromaddress\else%
+                             \hspace*{-0.25\indentedwidth}%
+                             \hspace*{\longindentation}\fi%
+                             {\raggedright\begin{tabular}{l}\ignorespaces%
+                        \ifx\@empty\fromsig%
+                             \fromname%
+                        \else \fromsig \fi%
+                        \ifx\@empty\emailadd\else\\{\footnotesize%
+                                             \emph{\emailname} \emailadd}\fi%
+                        \strut\end{tabular}}\par%
+                        \vskip 0pt plus 1fil%
+   \else\@cloORI{####2}%
+   \fi}%
+   \def\endletter{\ifFLA\vskip 0pt plus 3fil\fi%
+                  \@elORI}}%
+\@ifundefined{opening}{\def\@opening{}\def\@closing{}}%
+                      {\let\@oORI\opening\let\@cloORI\closing%
+                       \let\@elORI\endletter%
+                       \@opening\@closing}%
+}%
+\ifx\opening\undefined\let\@temp@\relax\fi%
+\@temp@%
+\let\ifFLA\iffalse%
+\def\@temp@{%
+\def\figurette{\@noBDfr%
+               \ifx\@fgeORI\undefined\figure\fi%
+               \ifFLA\bgroup%
+                \def\@xfloat####1[h]{%
+                \expandafter\let\csname end####1\endcsname\endfigurette%
+                \vskip\intextsep\def\@captype{####1}\parindent\z@}%
+                \@fgeORI[h]\else\figure[h]\fi}%
+\def\endfigurette{\@noBDfr%
+                  %
+                      \ifFLA\vskip\intextsep\egroup\else\@efgeORI\fi%
+                      \ifx\@lim\empty\else\marginpar{\@lim@}\xdef\@lim{}\fi%
+                  \let\ifMOVING\iffalse}%
+           }%
+\ifx\figure\undefined\def\@temp@{}\fi%
+\@temp@%
+\def\@tempa{\let\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined}%
+\let\fr@RIfM@cls\RIfM@%
+ \ifx\RIfM@\undefined\else%
+  \expandafter\ifx\csname @classname\endcsname\relax\@tempa%
+               \else\def\@tempb#1#2#3#4\@nil{%
+                                      \if#1a\if#2m\if#3s\else\@tempa\fi%
+                                             \else\@tempa\fi\else\@tempa\fi}%
+                    \expandafter\@tempb\@classname\@nil%
+              \fi%
+ \fi%
+\def\@temp@{\def\ps@french{\if@fancyplain\ps@plain@fancy\else\ps@plain\fi}}%
+\ifx\ps@fancyplain\undefined%
+  \ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined\def\ps@french{}%
+  \else\def\ps@french{\global\topskip\normaltopskip}%
+  \fi%
+\else\@temp@%
+\fi%
+\let\ps@frenchORI\ps@french%
+\let\@sdORI\secdef%
+\def\nofrenchpagestyle{\let\secdef\@sdORI}%
+\def\frenchpagestyle{%
+   \def\secdef{\ifFLA\thispagestyle{french}\fi\@sdORI}%
+                    }%
+\frenchpagestyle%
+\ifx\aliaspagestyle\undefined%
+\def\nobeginingfolio{\let\ps@french\ps@empty}%
+\else%
+\def\nobeginingfolio{\let\ps@french\ps@empty%
+                     \aliaspagestyle{chapter}{empty}%
+                    }%
+\fi%
+\def\beginingfolio{\let\ps@french\ps@frenchORI%
+                   \frenchpagestyle}%
+\@ifundefined{nopagenumbers}{%
+                             \def\nopagenumbers{\ifFLA\pagestyle{empty}%
+                                                \thispagestyle{empty}\fi}%
+                            }{}%
+\def\ifFLA{\ErrFrench}%
+     \newif\ifnonvoid%
+\def\@desarm{%
+     \newbox\@FrBoxi\newbox\@FrBoxii\newbox\@FrBoxiii%
+     \newbox\@FrBoxiiii\newbox\@FrBoxvi\newbox\@FrBoxvii\newbox\@FrBoxQuotes%
+     \ifx\@FrDimenS\undefined\newdimen\@FrDimenS\fi%
+     \def\@setpartozero{\widowpenalty=\z@\clubpenalty=\z@%
+         \interlinepenalty=\z@\brokenpenalty=\z@\displaywidowpenalty=\z@}%
+     \def\nonvoidtrue{\let\ifnonvoid\iftrue}%
+     \def\nonvoidfalse{\let\ifnonvoid\iffalse}%
+     \def\@transfervbox##1##2{\nonvoidtrue%
+          \loop%
+          \setbox\@FrBoxi=\vbox{\unvbox##1\global\setbox\@FrBoxiii=\lastbox%
+                 \unskip}%
+          \ifvoid\@FrBoxiii\nonvoidfalse\fi%
+          \ifnonvoid%
+          \setbox\@FrBoxii=\vbox{\unvbox##2\box\@FrBoxiii}%
+          \setbox##1=\box\@FrBoxi\setbox##2=\box\@FrBoxii%
+          \repeat}%
+     \def\@transferaddvbox##1##2{\nonvoidtrue%
+          \setbox\@FrBoxi=\vbox{\unvbox##1\global\setbox\@FrBoxiii=\lastbox%
+                \unskip}%
+          \setbox##2=\vbox{\box\@FrBoxiii}%
+          \setbox##1=\box\@FrBoxi%
+          \loop%
+          \setbox\@FrBoxi=\vbox{\unvbox##1\global\setbox\@FrBoxiii=\lastbox%
+                 \unskip}%
+          \ifvoid\@FrBoxiii\nonvoidfalse\setbox##1=\box\@FrBoxi\fi%
+          \ifnonvoid%
+          \setbox\@FrBoxii=\vbox{\unvbox##2%
+                 \hbox to \@FrDimen{\copy\@FrBoxQuotes\unhbox\@FrBoxiii}}%
+          \setbox##1=\box\@FrBoxi\setbox##2=\box\@FrBoxii%
+          \repeat}%
+    \def\@sendtopage##1{\nonvoidtrue%
+          \loop%
+          \setbox\@FrBoxi=\vbox{\unvbox##1\global\setbox\@FrBoxiii=\lastbox%
+                 \unskip}%
+          \ifvoid\@FrBoxiii\nonvoidfalse\setbox##1=\box\@FrBoxi\fi%
+          \ifnonvoid%
+          \unhbox\@FrBoxiii\unskip\break%
+          \setbox##1=\box\@FrBoxi%
+          \repeat}%
+    \def\@stared{\egroup%
+          \@transfervbox\@FrBoxvi\@FrBoxvii%
+          \@transferaddvbox\@FrBoxvii\@FrBoxvi%
+          \setbox\@FrBoxvii=\vbox{\unvbox\@FrBoxvi%
+                 \global\setbox\@FrBoxiiii=\lastbox\unskip}%
+          \@transfervbox\@FrBoxvii\@FrBoxvi%
+          \noindent \@sendtopage\@FrBoxvi%
+          \unhbox\@FrBoxiiii\unskip\unskip\unpenalty}%
+    \def\@fniv2{\egroup%
+          \@transfervbox\@FrBoxvi\@FrBoxvii%
+          \@transferaddvbox\@FrBoxvii\@FrBoxvi%
+          \setbox\@FrBoxvii=\vbox{\unvbox\@FrBoxvi%
+                 \global\setbox\@FrBoxiiii=\lastbox\unskip}%
+          \@transfervbox\@FrBoxvii\@FrBoxvi%
+          \noindent \@sendtopage\@FrBoxvi%
+          \setbox\@FrBoxvii=\vbox\bgroup\@setpartozero%
+          \noindent \unhbox\@FrBoxiiii\unskip\unskip\unpenalty}%
+    \def\@qqguill{\relax}%
+   \def\@staring{\global\setbox\@FrBoxQuotes=\hbox to 0.81em{\@qqguill}\egroup%
+          \setbox\@FrBoxvi=\vbox{\unvbox\@FrBoxvii%
+                 \global\setbox\@FrBoxiiii=\lastbox\unskip}%
+          \@transfervbox\@FrBoxvi\@FrBoxvii%
+          \noindent\@sendtopage\@FrBoxvii%
+          \setbox\@FrBoxvi=\vbox\bgroup\@setpartozero%
+          \hangindent=\wd\@FrBoxQuotes\hangafter=1%
+          \setbox\@FrBoxvii=\hbox{\unhcopy\@FrBoxiiii\unskip\unskip%
+                 \unpenalty}%
+          \@FrDimenS=\@FrDimen \advance\@FrDimenS by -2em%
+          \ifvoid\@FrBoxiiii\indent\copy\@FrBoxQuotes%
+          \else%
+          \parindent=\z@%
+          \ifdim \wd\@FrBoxvii>\@FrDimenS \unhbox\@FrBoxvii\break%
+          \else \unhbox\@FrBoxvii%
+      \fi\fi}%
+    \def\@qquotes{\setbox\@FrBoxvii=\vbox\bgroup\@setpartozero}%
+}%
+\def\@EIM{\def\labelitemi{\@lti}\def\labelitemii{\@ltii}%
+          \def\labelitemiii{\@ltiii}\def\labelitemiv{\@ltiv}%
+          \let\@afterindentfalse\@aifORI\@afterindentfalse%
+          \parindent\@piORI}%
+\let\@FL\relax%
+{\catcode`.=12\catcode`p=12\catcode`t=12\gdef\auTo@gf#1.#2pt{#1}}%
+\def\@FL{%
+\def\automaticlettrine{%
+                       \ifx\lettrinefontname\undefined%
+                           \def\@tempa####1 ####2\@@{%
+                               \def\lettrinefontname{####1}}%
+                           \edef\@tempb{ }%
+                           \expandafter\@tempa\fontname%
+                           \expandafter\font\@tempb\@@\fi%
+                       \let\sv@lf=\lettrinefont}%
+\def\noautomaticlettrine{%
+                         \let\lettrinefontname=\undefined%
+                         \let\lettrinefont=\sv@lf}%
+\ifx\lettrine\undefined%
+\def\lettrine{\par%
+              \let\@tempa\relax%
+              \def\@tempa{\def\@fbr{\fboxrule=\z@}%
+                                   \protect\@lettrineS%
+                                  }%
+              \@tempa}%
+\if@PMF\def\@Ettrine[##1]{##1}\let\@ettrine\relax\else%
+    \def\@ettrine##1##2\par{\bgroup\parskip=\z@%
+                           {\ly\xdef\bef@ly{\the\font}}%
+                           \let\newpage=\relax\let\clearpage=\relax%
+                           \let\cleardoublepage=\relax%
+                                    \edef\bef@fnt{\the\font}%
+                           \ifCG\def\bef@let{}%
+                           \else\def\bef@let{\bef@fnt\def\ly{\bef@ly}%
+                                             \leftguillemets\space}%
+                           \fi\@@ttrine{##1}{##2}\egroup}%
+    \def\@@ttrine##1##2{\ifFLA\def\@@ttrnxt{\@@@trine##1\@@{##2}}%
+                             \else\def\@@ttrnxt{##1\space\ignorespaces##2}%
+                            \fi%
+                       \@@ttrnxt\unskip\par%
+                       \f@par%
+                       \@nobreakfalse}%
+    \def\@@@trine##1##2\@@##3{\@fbr\TeXeverypar{}%
+    \ifx\lettrinefontname\undefined\let\auTo@lh\undefined%
+               \else\let\auTo@lh\lettrinehang%
+               \ifx\auTo@lh\undefined\def\auTo@lh{2}\fi%
+               \bgroup%
+               \ifx\@htfreq\undefined\newdimen\@htfreq\newdimen\@htfbase\fi%
+               \setbox0=\hbox{M}\@htfreq=\ht0%
+               \def\dimentocount####1{\expandafter\auTo@gf\the####1}%
+               \font\@fontreq=\lettrinefontname%
+               \setbox0=\hbox{\@fontreq ##1}\@htfbase=\ht0%
+               \advance\@htfreq by \auTo@lh\baselineskip%
+               \advance\@htfreq by \lineskip%
+               \advance\@htfreq by -\baselineskip%
+               \multiply\@htfreq by 100 %
+               \multiply\@htfbase by 100 %
+               \divide\@htfreq by \dimentocount\@htfbase%
+               \multiply\@htfreq by \@m%
+\global\font\lettrinefont=\lettrinefontname\space scaled \dimentocount\@htfreq%
+               \egroup%
+    \fi%
+         \setbox0\hbox{%
+                       {\shortstack{\bef@let{\lettrinefont##1}\relax%
+                        \ifdim\fontdimen\@ne\font>\z@\/\space\fi}}}%
+         \@FrDimenH=\ht0\advance\@FrDimenH by\dp0%
+         \@FrDimenS=\@FrDimenH\advance\@FrDimenS by\fboxsep%
+         \ifdim\baselineskip\superieura0pt%
+           \divide\@FrDimenS by\baselineskip%
+         \fi\@FrCount=\@FrDimenS%
+         \@FrDimen=\baselineskip\multiply\@FrDimen by-\@FrCount%
+         \advance\@FrDimen by\@FrDimenH%
+         \ifdim\@FrDimen>0.025\baselineskip \advance\@FrCount by 1\fi%
+         \ifx\auTo@lh\undefined\else\@FrCount=\auTo@lh\fi%
+         \ifx\lettrinehang\undefined\else\@FrCount=\lettrinehang\fi%
+         \@FrDimenI=\wd0%
+         \ifdim\fboxrule=\z@\else\advance\@FrDimenI by2\fboxrule%
+                                 \advance\@FrDimenI by2\fboxsep\fi%
+         \@FrDimenS=\fontdimen2\font\advance\@FrDimenI by+3\@FrDimenS%
+         \ifdim\fboxrule=\z@\advance\@FrDimenI by-0.30\@FrDimenS\fi%
+         \advance\@FrCount by -1%
+                 \@FrDimen=\@FrCount\baselineskip%
+         \advance\@FrCount by 1%
+         \ifdim\fboxrule=\z@\else\advance\@FrDimen by -\fboxrule\fi%
+         \@FrDimenH=-\dp0%
+         \setbox0\hbox{\ifdim\fboxrule=\z@\kern-\fboxsep\fi%
+                       \fbox{\shortstack{{%
+                      \def\@LSG{\f@issue\@fw{-5- %
+                               %
+                                    }}%
+                          \let\@RSG=\@LSG\bef@let%
+                          \lettrinefont\raise-\@FrDimen\hbox{##1}\relax%
+                          \ifdim\fontdimen\@ne\font>\z@\/\space\fi}}}}%
+         \box0\@FrDimen=\@FrDimenH%
+              \advance\@FrDimenH by-\@FrCount\baselineskip%
+              \advance\@FrDimenH by \lineskip%
+              \ifdim\fboxrule=\z@\else\advance\@FrDimenH by -\fboxrule\fi%
+         \vspace*{\@FrDimenH}%
+         \hangindent=\@FrDimenI%
+\ifx\lettrinehang\undefined%
+         \ifdim\@FrDimen<-0.025\baselineskip%
+               \advance\@FrCount by\@ne%
+               \divide\@FrDimen by-\baselineskip%
+               \advance\@FrCount by\@FrDimen%
+         \fi%
+\fi%
+         \ifnum\@FrCount=1\f@issue\@fw{-6- %
+                                      }\fi%
+         \hangafter=-\@FrCount%
+         \noindent\kern-2.5\@FrDimenS%
+         \def\@temp@{##2}%
+         \ifx\empty\@temp@\f@issue\@fw{-7- %
+                             %
+                                      }%
+                      \else{\scshape ##2}\fi\def\@temp@{##3}%
+                         \ifx\@temp@\empty\else\space\ignorespaces##3\fi%
+                           }%
+    \def\@Ettrine[##1 ##2 ##3]##4\par{\bgroup\parskip=0pt%
+                                      {\ly\xdef\bef@ly{\the\font}}%
+                                      \let\newpage=\relax%
+                                      \edef\bef@fnt{\the\font}\@gN%
+                  \ifFLA\def\bef@let{\bef@fnt\def\ly{\bef@ly}##1\space}%
+                        \else ##1\space\fi%
+                  \@@ttrine{##2}{{\def\@aft@let{##3}\ifx\@aft@let\empty%
+                                                     \else##3\space\fi%
+                                  \ignorespaces ##4}}\egroup}%
+\fi%
+\def\flettrine{\par%
+               \let\@tempa\relax%
+               \def\@tempa{\def\@fbr{}\protect\@lettrineS}%
+               \@tempa}%
+\def\@lettrineS{\ifx\@FrDimenH\undefined%
+                              \newdimen\@FrDimenH\newdimen\@FrDimenI\fi%
+                \ifx\@FrDimenS\undefined\newdimen\@FrDimenS\fi%
+                \@ifNextNB[{\@Ettrine}{\@ettrine}%
+               }%
+\fi%
+          }%
+\def\nonfrench{\ifFrench\@DFP%
+               \def\@temp@{\@AFP}%
+               \else\@NoFr\def\@temp@{\relax}\fi%
+               \def\endnonfrench{\@temp@\ignorespaces}%
+               \ignorespaces}%
+\def\@dospecialsfrench{\do\`\do'\@dsversa}%
+\def\@dsversa{%
+  \do\ \do\\\do\{\do\}\do\$\do\&\do\#\do\|\do\^^K\do\_\do\^^A\do\%\do\~%$emacs
+  \do\!\do\?\do\;\do\:\do\<\do\>\do\^\do\"}%
+\def\@sanitizefrench{%
+     \@saORI%
+     \@makeother\!\@makeother\?\@makeother\;\@makeother\:%
+     \@makeother\`\@makeother'\@makeother\<\@makeother\>%
+     \@makeother\^\@makeother\"}%
+\def\@ifNextNB#1#2#3{\let\@tempe=#1\def\@tempa{#2}\def\@tempb{#3}\futurelet%
+     \@tempc\@Fifnch}%
+     \def\@Fifnch{\ifx \@tempc \@tempe\let\@tempd\@tempa%
+         \else\let\@tempd\@tempb\fi\@tempd}%
+\def\@ifNextNBc#1#2#3#4{\let\@tempe=#1\let\@tempf=#2%
+                       \def\@tempa{#3}\def\@tempb{#4}\futurelet%
+     \@tempc\@Fifnchc}%
+     \def\@Fifnchc{\ifx\@tempc\@tempf\@tempa\else\@Fifnch\fi}%
+\def\@skiplastspace{\ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\penalty\@M\fi}%
+\let\ifFrench\iftrue%
+\def\@AFP{%
+          \let\dospecials\@dospecialsfrench%
+          \let\@sanitize\@sanitizefrench%
+          \AFPdp\AFPinfsup}%
+\def\AFPdp{\ifFrench\catcode`\!=\active\catcode`\?=\active%
+              \catcode`\;=\active\catcode`\:=\active\fi}%
+\let\AFPinfsup\relax%
+\def\AFPinfsup{\ifFrench\ifFG\catcode`\<=\active\catcode`\>=\active\fi\fi}%
+\def\AFPq{\ifFrench\catcode`'=\active\catcode``=\active\fi}%
+\def\AFPdq{\catcode`"=\active}%
+\def\@DFP{%
+           \DFPq\DFPinfsup\ifLPA\else\DFPdp%
+                                     \let\dospecials\@dsORI%
+                                     \let\@sanitize\@saORI\fi}%
+\def\DFPq{\ifFrench\catcode``=12\catcode`'=12\fi}%
+\let\DFPinfsup\relax%
+\def\DFPinfsup{\ifFrench\catcode`<=12\catcode`>=12\fi}%
+\def\DFPdp{\ifFrench\catcode`;=12\catcode`:=12%
+                    \catcode`!=12\catcode`?=12\fi}%
+\def\DFPdq{\catcode`"=12}%
+\let\@doORI\dots\let\@ldoORI\ldots%
+\def\TeXdots{\@noBDfr%
+             \ifFTY\let\dots\@doORI\let\ldots\@ldoORI\fi}%
+\def\noTeXdots{\@noBDfr%
+               \ifFTY\def\dots{...}\def\ldots{...}\fi}%
+\let\@hatORI\^\let\@treORI\"%
+\def\idotless{\@noBDfr%
+              \ifFTY%
+                    \def\^##1{{\expandafter\@hatORI\ifx ##1i\i\else##1\fi}}%
+                    \def\"##1{{\expandafter\@treORI\ifx ##1i\i\else##1\fi}}%
+              \fi}%
+\def\iwithdot{\@noBDfr%
+              \let\^\@hatORI\let\"\@treORI}%
+\let\ifLPA\iffalse%
+\let\ifFG\iffalse%
+\def\@tempa#1{\f@issue%
+              \@fw{-13- %
+                  }[#1]%
+              \let\@tempb\next\let\@tempc\empty}%
+\let\@tempb\empty%
+\AFPdp%
+\let\ifWTS\iffalse%
+\def\@WTS{\relax\ifmmode\else\ifhmode%
+                                   \ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\fi%
+                        \fi\fi}%
+\def\@tempc{%
+\def;{\ifFTY\protect\@PV%
+       \else\ifWTS\@WTS\fi\string;\fi}%
+           }%
+\def\@tempd{\@tempa{\string;}}%
+\ifx;\undefined\def\@tempd{}\fi\@tempd\@tempc%
+\def\@PV{\relax\ifmmode\string;\else%
+                              \ifhmode\ifUSP\unskip\space\fi%
+                              \ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\penalty\@M\,\fi%
+                         \fi\string;\fi}%
+\def\@tempc{%
+\def:{\ifFTY\protect\@DP%
+       \else\ifWTS\@WTS\fi\string:\fi}%
+           }%
+\def\@tempd{\@tempa{\string:}}%
+\ifx:\undefined\def\@tempd{}\fi\@tempd\@tempc%
+\@ifundefined{@beginparpenalty}{\def\@beginparpenalty=#1{\penalty#1}}{}%
+\def\@DP{\relax\ifmmode\string:\else%
+                              \ifhmode\ifUSP\unskip\space\fi%
+                                    \ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\penalty\@M\,\fi%
+                              \fi%
+                         \string:%
+         \@beginparpenalty=\@M\relax%
+         \fi}%
+\def\@wu#1{\@@wu#1,\void}%
+\def\@@wu#1,#2{\ifx#1\empty\else\@@@wu #1\fi%
+	      \def\@tempa{\@@wu#2}%
+              \ifx#2\void\else\expandafter\@tempa\fi%
+             }%
+\def\@@@wu#1=#2{\expandafter\edef\csname #1\endcsname:{#2\string:}}%
+\ifx\hhline\undefined\else\let\@hhlORI\hhline%
+                         \def\hhline{\omit\ifFrench\let:\@cidp\fi%
+                                     \expandafter\@gobble\@hhlORI}%
+\fi%
+\def\@tempc{%
+\def!{\ifFTY\protect\@PE%
+       \else\ifWTS\@WTS\fi\string!\fi}%
+           }%
+\def\@tempd{\@tempa{\string!}}%
+\ifx!\undefined\def\@tempd{}\fi\@tempd\@tempc%
+\def\@PE{\ifmmode\string!\else%
+                              \ifhmode\ifUSP\unskip\space\fi%
+                                 \ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\penalty\@M\,\fi%
+                              \fi%
+                              \string!\fi}%
+\def\@tempc{%
+\def?{\ifFTY\protect\@PI%
+       \else\ifWTS\@WTS\fi\string?\fi}%
+           }%
+\def\@tempd{\@tempa{\string?}}%
+\ifx?\undefined\def\@tempd{}\fi\@tempd\@tempc%
+\def\@PI{\relax\ifmmode\string?\else%
+                            \ifhmode\ifUSP\unskip\space\fi%
+                               \ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\penalty\@M%
+                               \hskip +0.09em plus 0.07667em%
+                               \fi%
+                            \fi%
+                            \string?\fi}%
+\ifx\@tempb\next\let\AFPdp\empty\f@issue%
+                \@fw{-13b- %
+                \@txt@msg{la double ponctuation est alors d\'esactiv\'ee}}\fi%
+\let\ifLPA\ErrFrench%
+\let\ifFG\ErrFrench%
+\let\@aORI\@array%
+\def\@array{}%
+\DFPdp\AFPdp%
+\ifx\AFPdp\empty\else%
+\def\@array{\let\noexpand\@tempa=\noexpand!%
+              \def\noexpand!{\noexpand\string\noexpand!}%
+               \edef\noexpand\@tempb{##1}%
+                \let\noexpand!=\noexpand\@tempa}%
+\fi%
+\catcode`<=13\catcode`>=13%
+\let\ifArG\iftrue%
+\edef\@array[#1]{\edef\noexpand\@tempb{#1}%
+                 \noexpand\ifArG\noexpand\else%
+                  \noexpand\ifnum\catcode`\noexpand<=\active%
+                   \noexpand\ifmmode\let\noexpand<\noexpand\inferieura%
+                                    \let\noexpand>\noexpand\superieura%
+                  \noexpand\fi\noexpand\fi\@array%
+                 \noexpand\fi%
+                 \noexpand\@aORI[{\noexpand\@tempb}]}%
+\let\@eaORI\eqnarray%
+\def\eqnarray{\ifArG\else\ifnum\catcode`<=\active%
+                          \let<\inferieura\let>\superieura%
+              \fi\fi\@eaORI}%
+\ifx\@@array\undefined\else%
+ \let\@@aORI\@@array%
+\def\@@array{\ifArG\else\ifnum\catcode`<=\active%
+                          \let<\inferieura\let>\superieura%
+             \fi\fi\@@aORI}%
+\fi%
+\catcode`<=12\catcode`>=12%
+\DFPdp%
+\let\@CGroup\relax\let\@@FG\relax%
+\let\@LG\relax%
+\def\@og{\leavevmode\ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip%
+                           \penalty-9\hskip0.35em minus 0.35em\fi%
+          \raise0.27ex\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\ll$}\,\nobreak\ignorespaces}%
+\def\@cg{\@skiplastspace\nobreak\,\leavevmode\raise0.27ex%
+          \hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\gg$}}%
+\let\ifFG\iftrue%
+\AFPinfsup%
+\def\@gN{\def<##1{\ifx ##1<\leftguillemets\else\@LSG##1\fi}%
+         \def>##1{\ifx ##1>\rightguillemets\else\@RSG##1\fi}}%
+\let\@oldog\<\let\@oldcg\>%
+\def\@ogx<{\ifFTY\@og\else\@DOG\fi}%
+\def\@cgx>{\ifFTY\@cg\else\@DFG\fi}%
+\def\@@LFG{\ifFTY\ifmmode\protect\@LSG\else%
+                          \ifIEB\@SOC\else\@LSG\fi%
+                 \fi%
+            \else\@LSG\fi}%
+\global\let\ifCG\iftrue%
+\let\inside@an@expand\empty%
+\def\if@mid@expandable#1#2{\let\inside@an@expand\relax\relax%
+                           \ifx\inside@an@expand\relax%
+                                \let\inside@an@expand\empty%
+                                \expandafter#2%
+                           \else\expandafter#1%
+                           \fi}%
+\def\stop@mid@expandable{\if@mid@expandable{%
+                         \errmessage{This macro is not expandable, please %
+                                     \string\protect \space it.}\stop}{}%
+                        }%
+\def\@LG{\relax\if@mid@expandable{\@@@LG}{\@@LG}}%
+\def\@@LG{\ifFTY\ifmmode\@DOG\else\@@@OG\fi\else\@DOG\fi}%
+\def\@@@LG{\relax\noexpand <<\relax}
+\def\@SifDOGon{\global\let\ifDOG\iftrue}%
+\def\@SifDOGoff{\global\let\ifDOG\iffalse}\@SifDOGoff%
+\def\@@@OG{\ifCG\ifFLA\ifEPG\else%
+       \hbadness=10000%
+       \ifhmode\newline\fi%
+       \bgroup\def\par{}%
+       \@FrDimen=\textwidth%
+                   \if@twocolumn\tolerance=5000\pretolerance=5000%
+                                \advance\@FrDimen by -\columnsep%
+                                \divide\@FrDimen by 2\fi%
+       \@ifundefined{@inAlist}{}{%
+       \advance\@FrDimen by -\leftmargin\advance\@FrDimen by -\rightmargin%
+       \advance\@FrDimen by -\listparindent\hsize=\@FrDimen}%
+       \@qquotes\fi\fi\fi%
+     \@oguills%
+       \ifFLA\ifEPG\bgroup\def\@currenvir{guillemets}%
+                   \let\@CGroup\egroup\fi\fi%
+       \ifCG\ifFLA\ifEPG%
+                 \xdef\@epORI{{\the\TeXeverypar}}%
+                 \TeXeverypar={\@epORI%
+                            \ifEPGR\else%
+                            \@oguills%
+                            \@ifundefined{@OuvOpen}{%
+                            \,%
+                                                   }{}%
+                            \fi}%
+            \fi\fi%
+       \else\@SifDOGon\@AG%
+       \ifFLA\ifEPG\else\def\@qqguill{\@oguills}\@staring\fi\fi\fi%
+       \global\let\ifCG\iffalse%
+       \ifUSP\kern+0.13em\penalty\@M\ignorespaces%
+             \else\kern-0.19em\relax\penalty\@M\fi}%
+\def\@AG{\ifAG\let\@LP\@RP\let\@gotl\@gotr%
+         \fi}%
+\def\f@guillemets{<<}%
+\def\@oguills{%
+     \bgroup\@ifundefined{@OuvOpen}{\def\@OuvOpen{}%
+     \@ifundefined{ly}{\@og}%
+          {\leavevmode\ifECM\hbox{{\ifGIAF\else\@gfnt\fi%
+                                   \ifx\@gotl\undefined\char\rq\@LP%
+                                    \else\@gotl\fi\kern+0.20em}}%
+                      \else\hbox{{\ly\@LP\kern-0.20em\@LP\kern+0.20em}}\fi%
+           \nobreak}}{}\egroup}%
+\def\@@RFG{\ifFTY\ifmmode\protect\@RSG\else%
+                         \ifIEB\@SFC\else\@RSG\fi%
+                 \fi%
+           \else\@RSG\fi}%
+\def\@SifFTY{\let\ifFTY\iffalse}%
+\def\@RG{\relax\if@mid@expandable{\@@@RG}{\@@RG}}%
+\def\@@RG{\ifmmode\@SifFTY\fi\ifFTY\@@FG\else\@DFG\fi}%
+\def\@@@RG{\relax\noexpand >>\relax}
+\def\endf@guillemets{>>}%
+\ifx\RIfM@\undefined\else%
+  \edef\@emORI{\the\everymath\relax}%
+  \edef\@edORI{\the\everydisplay\relax}%
+  \f@issue\@fW{^^J -18- %
+    %
+    %
+              }%
+           %
+           \everymath={\csname nofrenchguillemets\endcsname\@emORI}%
+           \everydisplay={\csname nofrenchguillemets\endcsname\@edORI}%
+\fi%
+\DFPinfsup%
+\ifx\grammar\undefined%
+ \else\let\@grORI\grammar\def\grammar{\nofrenchguillemets\@grORI}%
+\fi%
+
+\def\@@FG{\ifCG\f@issue%
+               \@fw{-14- %
+                   }\fi%
+          \ifUSP\unskip\kern+0.13em\else%
+                 \ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip%
+                             \penalty\@M%
+                             \space%
+                             \penalty\@M%
+                 \fi%
+                 \kern-0.19em%
+          \fi%
+      \xdef\@tempd{\@currenvir}\def\@tempe{guillemets}%
+     \ifx\@tempd\@tempe%
+               \@CGroup\@fguills%
+     \else\ifEPG%
+               \@fguills%
+               \def\@CGroup{\egroup\@gobble}%
+           \ifFLA%
+               \f@issue%
+               \@fw{-49- %
+                   }%
+           \fi%
+          \else\@CGroup\@fguills%
+          \fi%
+     \fi%
+     \ifDOG\ifFLA\ifEPG\else\@fniv2\fi\fi%
+           \@SifDOGoff\else\@@@FG\fi%
+          }%
+\let\guillemets\@LG%
+\def\RG@{\ifFTY\ifCG%
+                \else\@RG%
+               \fi%
+               \@CGroup\@@@FG\relax\fi}%
+\let\endguillemets\RG@%
+\def\@@@FG{\ifFLA\ifEPG\ifx\@epORI\undefined\else%
+                           \expandafter\TeXeverypar=\@epORI\fi%
+                       \xdef\@epORI{{}}%
+                       \else\@staring\@stared\egroup\fi\fi%
+           \global\let\ifCG\iftrue\let\@CGroup\relax}%
+\def\@fguills{\@ifundefined{ly}{\@cg}%
+       {\nobreak\leavevmode\ifECM\hbox{{\ifGIAF\else\@gfnt\fi\kern+0.20em%
+                                        \ifx\@gotr\undefined\char\rq\@RP%
+                                        \else\@gotr\fi}}%
+                        \else\hbox{{\ly\kern+0.20em\@RP\kern-0.20em\@RP}}\fi}%
+\ifGIAF\else\ifdim\fontdimen\@ne\font>\z@\/\fi\fi%
+             }%
+\def\@normalrq{\relax\ifmmode^\prime\else\@frq\fi}%
+\def\@frq{{\catcode`'=12{\ifNEQ\ifECM\char\rq001%
+                                \else\char\rq023\hbox{}\fi%
+                         \else\string'\fi}}}%
+\AFPq%
+\def`{\protect\@PLQ}%
+      \let\@PLQ@\lq%
+      \def\@PLQ{\ifmmode\string`\let\@PLQ@\relax%
+                \else\ifNED\let\@PLQ@\@PLQn\fi%
+                     \ifhmode\let\@PLQ@\@PLQn\fi%
+                \fi\@PLQ@}%
+      \def\@PLQn{\@ifNextNB`{\protect\@OQ}%
+                         {\ifNEQ\ifECM\char\rq000\hbox{}%
+                                 \else\char\rq022\hbox{}\fi%
+                          \else\string`\fi}%
+                }%
+      \def\@OQ`{\ifNED\protect\@LG\else\string``\fi}%
+\def'{\protect\@PRQ}%
+       \let\@PRQ@\rq%
+       \def\@PRQ{\ifmmode\let\@PRQ@\@SRQ@%
+                 \else\ifhmode\let\@PRQ@\@PRQn\fi%
+                 \fi\@PRQ@}%
+       \def\@@FGp'{\@@FG}%
+       \def\@PRQn{\let\@PRQ@\rq%
+                  \@ifNextNB'{\ifNED\let\@PRQn@\@@FGp%
+                              \else\let\@PRQn@\relax\string'\fi\@PRQn@}%
+                             {\protect\@normalrq}}%
+\let\ifNED\iffalse%
+\let\ifNEQ\iffalse%
+\def\noenglishdoublequotes{\@noBDfr%
+                           \AFPq\let\ifNED\iftrue%
+                           \ifFrench\let\@cilq='\fi}%
+\def\noenglishquote{\@noBDfr%
+                    \AFPq\let\ifNEQ\iftrue%
+                    \ifFrench\let\@cilq='\fi}%
+\DFPq%
+\def\untypedspaces{\@noBDfr%
+                   \let\ifUSP\iftrue}%
+\def\typedspaces{\@noBDfr%
+                 \let\ifUSP\iffalse}%
+\let\if@labelsinmargin\iffalse%
+\def\englishdoublequotes{\@noBDfr%
+                         \let\ifNED\iffalse%
+                         \DFPq\ifFrench\let\@cilq='\fi}%
+\def\englishquote{\@noBDfr%
+                  \let\ifNEQ\iffalse\DFPq%
+                  \ifFrench\let\@cilq='\fi}%
+\def\labelsinmargin{\@noBDfr%
+                    \let\if@labelsinmargin\iftrue}%
+\def\nolabelsinmargin{\@noBDfr%
+                      \let\if@labelsinmargin\iffalse}%
+\def\letpunctuationactivefor{\@noBDfr%
+                             %
+                             \global\let\ifLPA\iftrue%
+ \def\wrongtypedspaces{\@noBDfr%
+                       \global\let\ifWTS\iftrue}%
+                            }%
+\def\wrongtypedspaces{\f@issue\@fw{-17- %
+                           %
+                           %
+                                  }}%
+\def\nowrongtypedspaces{\@noBDfr%
+                        \global\let\ifWTS\iffalse%
+     \ifLPA\DFPdp%
+     \fi\global\let\ifLPA\iffalse}%
+\def\tabbingaccents{\@noBDfr%
+                    \let\@ifTA\iffalse}%
+\def\notabbingaccents{\@noBDfr%
+                      \let\@ifTA\iftrue}%
+\AFPq%
+\def\@temp@{%
+      \def\tabbing{\def\@tempa{\let`=\lq\let'=\@normalrq}%
+                   \ifNED\@tempa\fi\ifNEQ\@tempa\fi%
+                   \def\@tempa{\let\@ifTA\iftrue}%
+                   \ifFTY\else\expandafter\@tempa\fi%
+                   \ifFTY\@ifTA\else%
+      \let\@trjORI\@tabrj\let\@tlabORI\@tablab%
+      \let\@ORIrj=\`\let\@ORIlab=\'%
+      \def\@@tabrj{\ifcat\@tempc\space\let\@tempa=\@trjORI%
+                         \else\let\@tempa=\@ORIrj\fi\@tempa}%
+      \def\@@tablab{\ifcat\@tempc\space\let\@tempa=\@tlabORI%
+                         \else\let\@tempa=\@ORIlab\fi\@tempa}%
+      \def\@tabrj{\futurelet\@tempc\@@tabrj}%
+      \def\@tablab{\futurelet\@tempc\@@tablab}%
+                   \fi\fi\@tgORI}%
+           }%
+\ifx\tabbing\undefined%
+     \else\let\@tgORI\tabbing%
+          \@temp@%
+\fi%
+\DFPq%
+\AFPinfsup%
+\def\EBCDICbrackets{\@noBDfr%
+                    \let\ifIEB\iftrue%
+                  \ifFG%
+                  \def<{\protect\@LFG}%
+                  \def\@LFG{\@ifNextNB<{\protect\@OG}{\@@LFG}}%
+                  \def\@OG<{\ifnum\catcode`< =\active\expandafter\@LG%
+                             \else\@@LFG\@@LFG\fi}%
+                  \def>{\protect\@RFG}%
+                  \def\@RFG{\@ifNextNB>{\protect\@FG}{\@@RFG}}%
+                  \def\@FG>{\ifnum\catcode`> =\active\expandafter\@RG%
+                             \else\@@RFG\@@RFG\fi}%
+                  \fi}%
+\long\def\@BracesOrNot[#1]{\ifmmode\@PreserveBraces[#1]%
+                            \else\expandafter#1\fi}%
+\let\@fobeyspaces\empty%
+\long\def\@genG#1#2#3{\@fobeyspaces%
+                 \ifx#2#3\expandafter\protect\csname @#1G\endcsname%
+                  \else\csname @@#1FG\endcsname\expandafter\@BracesOrNot%
+                                \expandafter[\expandafter{%
+                                \expandafter#3\expandafter}\expandafter]%
+                 \fi}%
+\edef\@genGL{\noexpand\@genG{L}\noexpand<}%
+\edef\@genGR{\noexpand\@genG{R}\noexpand>}%
+\let\@bobeyspaces\empty
+\def\normalbrackets{\@noBDfr%
+                    \let\ifIEB\iffalse%
+                \ifFG%
+     \def<{\ifnum\catcode`< =\active\@bobeyspaces\expandafter\expandafter%
+                                    \expandafter\@genGL\ifmmode\relax\fi%
+           \else\@LSG\fi}%
+     \def>{\ifnum\catcode`> =\active\@bobeyspaces\expandafter\expandafter%
+                                    \expandafter\@genGR\ifmmode\relax\fi%
+           \else\@RSG\fi}%
+                \fi}%
+\DFPinfsup%
+\let\ifFG\iffalse%
+\def\ancientguillemets{\@noBDfr%
+                       \let\ifAG\iftrue}%
+\def\todayguillemets{\@noBDfr%
+                     \let\ifAG\iffalse}%
+\def\guillemetsinarrays{\@noBDfr%
+                        \let\ifArG\iftrue}%
+\def\noguillemetsinarrays{\@noBDfr%
+                          \let\ifArG\iffalse}%
+\def\guillemetsinallfonts{\@noBDfr%
+                          \let\ifGIAF\iftrue}%
+\def\guillemetsinroman{\@noBDfr%
+                       \let\ifGIAF\iffalse}%
+\def\overfullhboxmark{\@noBDfr%
+                      \ifFLA\overfullrule=5pt\fi}%
+\def\nooverfullhboxmark{\@noBDfr%
+                        \ifFLA\overfullrule=0pt\fi}%
+\let\ifFrench\iffalse%
+{\def\@genMLhyph{\@ifundefined{french}{}{\gdef\fhyph{\french}}%
+                 \@ifundefined{english}{}{\gdef\ehyph{\english}}}%
+\@ifundefined{fhyph}{\@genMLhyph}{}%
+}%
+\gdef\frenchTeXmods{%
+     \global\let\ifFrench\iftrue%
+\ifCLA%
+     \ifCLAfrench%
+     \@AFP%
+     \frenchtypography\frenchtranslation\frenchlayout%
+     \fi%
+\else%
+     \@AFP%
+     \frenchtypography\frenchtranslation\frenchlayout%
+\fi%
+     \frenchmacros\frenchwarnings%
+     \let\@HifORI\@Hif\let\@HfiORI\@Hfi%
+     \frenchhyphenation%
+     \csname @xtrasfrench\endcsname%
+     \ifx\GOfrench\undefined%
+       \csname beginL\endcsname%
+     \fi%
+     \def\languagename{french}%
+     \@ufo%
+     \let\switchtolanguage\endfrench%
+     \ignorespaces%
+                   }%
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded%
+ \edef\extrasfrench{}\def\@xtrasfrench{\extrasfrench}%
+     \DeclareOption{french}{\def\beginlanguage{%
+                                  \ifx\babel@savevariable%
+                                    \undefined\french%
+                                  \else\endenglish\selectlanguage{french}\fi}%
+                           }%
+     \DeclareOption{english}{\def\beginlanguage{%
+                                  \ifx\babel@savevariable%
+                                    \undefined\english%
+                                  \else\selectlanguage{english}\fi}%
+                            }%
+\else\let\extrasfrench\frenchTeXmods%
+     \AtBeginDocument{%
+        \def\@tempa{\protect\@LabeL}%
+        \ifx\@tempa\label\else%
+        \let\@lORI\label\let\label\@tempa\fi%
+        \def\@tempa{\protect\atgH{r}}%
+        \ifx\@tempa\ref\else\@gG{r}{ref}{/}{1}\fi%
+                     }%
+\fi%
+\@ifundefined{switchtolanguage}{%
+    \def\switchtolanguage#1{#1}}{}%
+\let\@stlORI\switchtolanguage
+\def\@DFPtestANDset{%
+     \ifx\ifFrench\iffalse%
+      \f@issue\@fw{-71- %
+        %
+        %
+                  }%
+     \fi%
+                    \let\@DFPtestANDset\@DFP%
+                    \@DFP}%
+\def\endfrench{%
+\ifCLAfrench\else%
+     \@DFPtestANDset%
+     \nofrenchtypography\nofrenchtranslation\nofrenchlayout%
+\fi%
+     \nofrenchmacros%
+     \nofrenchhyphenation%
+     \let\@Hif\@HifORI\let\@Hfi\@HfiORI%
+     \let\switchtolanguage\@stlORI%
+     \let\ifFrench\iffalse\@stlORI%
+     \ignorespaces}%
+\let\noextrasfrench\endfrench%
+\def\frenchtest{\@finput{french.tst}}%
+\def\frenchdoc{\@finput{frdoc.tex}}%
+\@ifundefined{englishTeXmods}{\gdef\englishTeXmods{}}{}%
+\global\let\@Hif\empty\global\let\@Hfi\empty%
+\global\let\if@FE\iffalse%
+\newif\if@more\@moretrue%
+\def\@doFh{%
+\def\f@ERRdat{\f@issue%
+              \errmessage{-9- %
+                         }\global\let\french\@@end%
+             }%
+           \bgroup%
+           \let\ORIGfrench\french%
+           \newcount\@FrCount%
+\def\tl@ng##1{}%
+\def\@rhef##1/##2 /{\def\@tempa{##2}%
+           \def\@tempb{##1}%
+           \def\@tempc{\ifx\space\@tempa\else%
+                        \expandafter\gdef\csname ##1@hefn\endcsname{##2\relax}%
+                        \if@FE\expandafter\@@input##2\relax\fi\fi}%
+           \ifx\undefined\@excn\@tempc%
+            \else\ifx\@tempb\@excn\@tempc\fi\fi}%
+\gdef\NouveauLangage[##1]##2{%
+    \expandafter\@ifundefined{l@##2}{}%
+    {%
+     \chardef\l@no##1\expandafter\if\csname l@##2\endcsname\l@no\else%
+     \edef\l@no{##1}\expandafter%
+     %
+    \ifx\csname l@##2\endcsname\l@no%
+    \else\f@issue\typeout{^^J \frenchname.sty \string: -27- %
+        %
+        %
+                         }[##2]\f@ERRdat%
+    \fi\fi}%
+          \expandafter\tl@ng\csname##2TeXmods\endcsname%
+          \expandafter\gdef\csname##2 \endcsname%
+          {\expandafter\switchtolanguage\csname ##2TeXmods\endcsname%
+           \@Hif\language=##1\@Hfi\relax}%
+          \expandafter\gdef\csname##2\endcsname%
+                           {\protect\csname##2 \endcsname}%
+                            }%
+\def\Nouveau@Langage[##1]##2{%                              > def nouveau langage 1
+%arabic as a language should not change the definition of \arabic  
+% the same is valid for future similar cases 
+    \expandafter\@ifundefined{##2}{\lang@defifalse}% 
+                {\lang@defitrue}%  
+    \expandafter\@ifundefined{l@##2}{}%
+    {%
+     \chardef\l@no##1\expandafter\if\csname l@##2\endcsname\l@no\else%
+     \edef\l@no{##1}\expandafter%
+     %
+    \ifx\csname l@##2\endcsname\l@no%
+    \else\f@issue\typeout{^^J \frenchname.sty \string: -27- %
+        %
+        %
+                         }[##2]\f@ERRdat%
+    \fi\fi}%
+          \expandafter\tl@ng\csname##2TeXmods\endcsname%
+        \iflang@defi% 
+          \expandafter\gdef\csname##2Lang \endcsname%
+          {\expandafter\switchtolanguage\csname ##2TeXmods\endcsname%
+           \@Hif\language=##1\@Hfi\relax}%
+          \expandafter\gdef\csname##2Lang\endcsname% 
+                           {\protect\csname##2Lang \endcsname}% 
+            \typeout{eFrench Info : % 
+               \\##2Lang commute sur langue ##2 }% 
+            \typeout{eFrench Info : % 
+                et \\##2TeXmods pour ses extensions }%
+            \typeout{eFrench Info : % 
+                avec \\ = une seule barre oblique inverse ===}%
+        \else% 
+          \expandafter\gdef\csname##2 \endcsname%
+          {\expandafter\switchtolanguage\csname ##2TeXmods\endcsname%
+           \@Hif\language=##1\@Hfi\relax}%
+          \expandafter\gdef\csname##2\endcsname%
+                           {\protect\csname##2 \endcsname}%
+        \fi% 
+                            }%                             < def nouveau langage 1 
+\edef\@temp@{=}%
+\def\@langue##1##2 ##3 ##4/##5{\def\@tempa{=}\def\@tempb{##1}%
+    \ifx\@tempa\@tempb%
+            \ifnum\@FrCount > 0 \advance\@FrCount by -1\fi%
+            \relax%
+            \expandafter\Nouveau@Langage\expandafter[\the\@FrCount]{##2}%
+                      \ifnum\@FrCount \@temp@ 0 \@FrCount= -1\fi%
+    \else\edef\@temp@{<}\@l@ngue##1##2 ##3 ##4/{##5}%
+    \fi}%
+\def\@l@ngue##1 ##2 ##3/##4{\Nouveau@Langage[##4]{##1}%
+         %
+              \@rhef##1/##3/%
+                            }%
+\let\hyphenation\f@hyphenation%
+\openin\@inputcheck = language.dat \def\@tempb{}%                        > language.dat
+\ifeof\@inputcheck\@Ffnt{language.dat}%
+       \ifx\undefined\french %
+           \else\xdef\@PrevF{\french}%
+                \gdef\french{\switchtolanguage\frenchTeXmods\@PrevF}%
+                {\@PrevF\f@issue\@fw{-15- %
+                    %
+                    %
+                            }}%
+       \fi%
+       \ifx\undefined\l@english %
+           \def\l@english{0}%
+       \fi%
+       \ifx\undefined\english %
+           \else\xdef\@PrevE{\language=\l@english}%
+                \gdef\english{\switchtolanguage\englishTeXmods\@PrevE}%
+                {\@PrevE\f@issue\@fw{-16 %
+                           %
+                           %
+                            }}%
+       \fi
+\else\@FrCount=-1%
+\newif\iflang@defi% 
+\let\englishORI\english%  
+\let\english\undefined%  
+\loop  \endlinechar=-1  \read\@inputcheck to \@lineD  \endlinechar`\^^M%
+  \ifx\@lineD\empty  \else \advance\@FrCount by 1%
+    \edef\@lineD{\@lineD\space\space/{\the\@FrCount}}%
+    \expandafter\@langue\@lineD%
+  \fi%
+  \ifeof\@inputcheck \@morefalse \fi%
+  \if@more\repeat%
+\fi\closein\@inputcheck%                                               < language.dat
+\ifx\undefined\english\let\english\englishORI\fi%  !
+\let\hyphenation\@hyphenation%
+\def\@MLtst{\@ifundefined{fhyph}%
+     {\if@PMF\gdef\french{\switchtolanguage\frenchTeXmods}%
+          \f@issue%
+          \@fw{-19- %
+             %
+              }%
+          \else\f@issue%
+               \typeout{^^J \frenchname.sty: -20b- 
+                        %
+                       }\f@ERRdat\fi}%
+     {\gdef\french{\switchtolanguage\frenchTeXmods\fhyph}%
+      \gdef\english{\switchtolanguage\englishTeXmods\ehyph}%
+     }%
+           }%
+\@ifundefined{french}{\@MLtst}{}%
+\@ifundefined{endenglish}{\global\let\endenglish\french}{}%
+\gdef\tl@ng##1{\ifx ##1\relax\f@issue%
+                             \@fw{-21- %
+                                 }[##1]\fi}%
+\ifx\ORIGfrench\french\f@ERRdat\fi%
+          \egroup%
+          }%
+\ifx\vert\undefined\else\let\@bvORI\vert\fi%
+\def\@fwVIIIII{\f@issue%
+               \kbtypeout{^^J  -73- %
+                 %
+                         }\stop}%
+\ifx\RIfM@\undefined%
+\def\vert{\ifx\RIfM@\undefined\expandafter\@bvORI\else\expandafter%
+           \@fwVIIIII\fi}%
+\else%
+\def\vert{\@bvORI}%
+\fi%
+\def\@abbf[#1]{\def\abbrevfilename{#1}}%
+\AFPdq%
+\def\abbreviations{\if@PMF\else\AFPdq\fi%
+                   \@abbdefs\let\@abbdefs\relax%
+                   \@ifNextNB[%
+                   {\@abbf}{\@abbf[frabbrev.tex]}}%
+\def\f@protect{\ifx\protect\@typeset@protect%
+                \else\f@x@protect\fi}%
+\def\f@x@protect\fi#1{\fi\protect"}%
+\def\@eatprotect#1\protect#2\@nil{#1}%
+\if@PMF\let\f@protect\undefined\let\f@x@protect\undefined%
+       \let\@eatprotect\undefined%
+\fi%
+\def\@abbdefs{%
+   \def\ABBfound{\global\let\ifABBfound\iftrue}%
+   \let\ifABBfound\iffalse%
+   \def\@abbrev##1##2 ##3##4 ##5/{%
+                       \let\ifFMA\iftrue%
+                       \edef\@tempa{##1##2}%
+                       \ifx##3*\edef\@tempb{##4}\edef\@tempc{##4s}%
+                        \else\edef\@tempb{##3##4}\edef\@tempc{}%
+                       \fi%
+                       \ifx\@tempa\@tempb##5\ABBfound%
+                        \else\ifx\@tempc\empty%
+                              \else\ifx\@tempa\@tempc##5\ABBfound\fi%
+                             \fi%
+                       \fi%
+                       \ifABBfound%
+                        \else\edef\@tempa{##2}\edef\@tempb{##4}%
+                              \ifx\@tempa\@tempb##5\ABBfound%
+                               \else\ifx\@tempc\empty%
+                                     \else\ifx\@tempa\@tempc##5\ABBfound\fi%
+                                    \fi%
+                              \fi%
+                       \fi}%
+   \def\@openabbrev##1{\openin\@inputcheck=##1 %
+                       \ifeof\@inputcheck\@Ffnt{##1}\fi}%
+   \def"{\f@protect\AbbrevName}%
+   \def\AbbrevName##1"{\def\@tempa{##1}\ifx\@tempa\space``\space''%
+                                        \else\@@bbrev##1"\fi}%
+   \def\@@bbrev##1{\expandafter\@@@bbrev\@eatprotect##1\protect\@nil}%
+   \def\@@@bbrev##1"{\begingroup%
+                     \def\ABBMfalse{\global\let\ifABBM\iffalse}%
+                     \let\ifABBM\iftrue\global\let\ifABBfound\iffalse%
+                     \@openabbrev{\abbrevfilename}%
+   \ifeof\@inputcheck\else%
+   \loop\endlinechar=-1\read\@inputcheck to \@lineD\endlinechar`\^^M%
+     \ifx\@lineD\empty%
+        \else\edef\@lineD{##1 \@lineD/}\expandafter\@abbrev\@lineD\fi%
+     \ifABBfound\ABBMfalse\fi%
+     \ifeof\@inputcheck \ABBMfalse\ifABBfound\else%
+       \f@issue%
+       \@fw{-22- %
+            %
+           }[##1]%
+     \fi\fi%
+     \ifABBM\repeat%
+   \fi\closein\@inputcheck%
+   \ifABBfound\else``##1''\fi\endgroup}%
+             }%
+\if@PMF\let\@abbdefs\relax\fi%
+\DFPdq%
+\def\noabbreviations{\if@PMF\else\DFPdq\fi}%
+   \let\@atORI\at%
+   \let\@bsORI\backslash%
+\catcode`\/=0{\catcode`/\=12%
+/gdef/@boiORI{{/protect/string\}}}%
+/catcode`/\=0\catcode`\/=12%
+   \let\@boi\textbackslash%
+   \let\@chapORI\chap%
+   \let\@tildeORI\tilde%
+   \let\@etcORI\etc%
+   \let\@numORI\numero%
+   \let\@numsORI\numeros%
+   \let\@NumORI\Numero%
+   \let\@NumsORI\Numeros%
+   \let\@degreORI\degre%
+   \let\@degresORI\degres%
+   \let\@iemeORI\ieme%
+   \let\@iemesORI\iemes%
+   \let\@ierORI\ier%
+   \let\@iersORI\iers%
+   \let\@iereORI\iere%
+   \let\@ieresORI\ieres%
+   \let\@fscORI\fsc%
+   \let\@lscORI\lsc%
+   \let\@ntsORI\!%
+   \let\@hntscORI\halfnegthinspace%
+\def\@ifm{%
+   \def\at{\ifFMA\string @\else\@atORI\fi}%
+\ifx\RIfM@\undefined%
+   \def\vert{\ifx\RIfM@\undefined%
+                \ifmmode\expandafter\@bvORI%
+                \else\ifFMA\string |\else\@bvORI\fi\fi%
+              \else\expandafter\@fwVIIIII%
+              \fi}%
+\else%
+   \def\vert{\ifmmode\expandafter\@bvORI%
+                \else\ifFMA\string |\else\@bvORI\fi\fi}%
+\fi%
+   \def\backslash{\ifmmode\@bsORI%
+                  \else\ifFMA%
+                        \protect\@boi%
+                       \else\@bsORI%
+                       \fi%
+                  \fi}%
+   \def\chap{\ifFMA\string ^\else\@chapORI\fi}%
+   \def\tilde{\relax\ifFMA\ifmmode\expandafter%
+                           \expandafter\expandafter\@tildeORI%
+                    \else\string~\fi\else\expandafter\@tildeORI\fi}%
+   \def\@Fsp##1{\ifFMA\ifmmode^{\mathrm{##1}}%
+                        \else$^{\mathrm{##1}}$\fi%
+                \else##1\fi}%
+   \def\@umer##1{\protect\@Fsp{##1}\kern.2em\ignorespaces}%
+   \long\def\etc{\def\@tempa{}%
+                 \ifFMA%
+                  \ifhmode\ifUSP\unskip\space\fi%
+                          \ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\penalty\@M~\fi%
+                  \fi%
+                  etc\def\@tempa{\@ifNextNB.{}{%
+                                 \@fw{-60- %
+                               %
+                                     }}}%
+                 \else\@etcORI%
+                 \fi\@tempa}%
+\let\nombre\undefined%
+\DeclareRobustCommand*{\nombre}%
+              {\ifFMA\expandafter\@nombre%
+                \else\expandafter\@nomORI%
+               \fi}%
+   \def\numero{\ifFMA n\@umer{o}\else\@numORI\fi}%
+   \def\Numero{\ifFMA N\@umer{o}\else\@NumORI\fi}%
+   \def\numeros{\ifFMA n\@umer{os}\else\@numsORI\fi}%
+   \def\Numeros{\ifFMA N\@umer{os}\else\@NumsORI\fi}%
+   \def\degre{\ifFMA\r{}\space%
+            \else\expandafter\@degreORI\fi}%
+   \def\degres{\ifFMA\@Fsp{o}\else\@degresORI\fi}%
+   \def\leftguillemets{\@noBDfr%
+                       \ifFMA\@oguills%
+                             \else<<\fi}%
+   \def\rightguillemets{\@noBDfr%
+                        \ifFMA\@fguills%
+                             \else>>\fi}%
+   \def\fup{\@noBDfr\ifFTY%
+                     \expandafter\@fup\fi}\MakeRobustCommand{fup}%
+   \def\@fup{\@ifstar{\csname\string\!\endcsname\@@fup}{\@@fup}}%
+   \def\@@fup##1{\def\@tempa{\leavevmode\raise+0.80ex%
+                             \hbox{\protect\sm@llerthree%
+                             \MakeLowercase{##1}}%
+                             \@ifNextNB\bgroup{\@@@fup}{\kern+.17em}}%
+                 \ifFMA\expandafter\@tempa\else##1\fi%
+                }%
+   \def\@@@fup##1{\ifx\empty##1\else\kern+.17em{##1}\fi}%
+   \def\@tgifFMA##1##2{\ifFMA\expandafter\protect\expandafter##1%
+                       \else\expandafter\protect\expandafter##2\fi%
+                      }%
+   \def\ieme{\@tgifFMA\@Ieme\@iemeORI}%
+   \def\@Ieme{\@ifstar{\@ieme}{\@@eme}}%
+   \def\@ieme{\fup*{e}}%
+   \def\@@eme{\fup{e}}\MakeRobustCommand{ieme}%
+   \def\iemes{\@tgifFMA\@Iemes\@iemesORI}%
+   \def\@Iemes{\@ifstar{\@iemes}{\@@emes}}%
+   \def\@iemes{\fup*{es}}\MakeRobustCommand{iemes}%
+   \def\@@emes{\fup{es}}%
+   \def\ier{\@tgifFMA\@ier\@ierORI}%
+   \def\@ier{\fup*{er}}\MakeRobustCommand{ier}%
+   \def\iers{\@tgifFMA\@iers\@iersORI}%
+   \def\iers{\fup*{ers}}\MakeRobustCommand{iers}%
+   \def\iere{\@tgifFMA\@iere\@iereORI}%
+   \def\iere{\fup*{re}}\MakeRobustCommand{iere}%
+   \def\ieres{\@tgifFMA\@ieres\@ieresORI}%
+   \def\@ieres{\fup*{res}}\MakeRobustCommand{ieres}%
+   \def\fsc{\@noBDfr\Fsc@@}%
+   \MakeRobustCommand{fsc}%
+   \def\Fsc@@{\@ifNextNB*{\let\Fsc@F\@sc@F\FSC@}{\let\Fsc@F\relax\FSC@*}}%
+   \def\@sc@F{\rmfamily\mdseries}%
+   \def\FSC@*##1{\fsc@##1\@@}%
+   \def\fsc@##1##2\@@{\ifFMA\leavevmode{\ifECM\Fsc@F\else\@sc@F\fi%
+                                \textsc{%
+                         \@uchbox{\let\protect\@empty%
+                                  \let\@typeset@protect\@empty%
+                                  \let\@changed@x\@changed@x@mouth%
+                                  \if\relax\noexpand##1\fsc@@@##1##2\@@%
+                                   \else\edef\@tempa{##1}%
+                                       \expandafter\fsc@@\@tempa##2\@@%
+                                  \fi}}}%
+                      \else\@fscORI##1\fi}%
+   \def\fsc@@##1##2\@@{\MakeUppercase{##1}\lsc@*{##2}}%
+   \def\fsc@@@##1##2##3\@@{\MakeUppercase{##1{##2}}\lsc@*{##3}}%
+   \def\lsc{\@noBDfr\Lsc@@}%
+   \MakeRobustCommand{lsc}%
+   \def\Lsc@@{\@ifNextNB*{\let\Fsc@F\@sc@F\lsc@}{\let\Fsc@F\relax\lsc@*}}%
+   \def\lsc@*##1{\ifFMA\leavevmode{\ifECM\Fsc@F\else\@sc@F\fi%
+                                   \textsc{\@uchbox{\MakeLowercase{##1}}}}%
+                 \else\@lscORI##1\fi}%
+   \def\@FE{\@noBDfr%
+             \@ifNextNB){\@@FPE}{\@@FE}}%
+   \def\@@FE{\the\@FrCount$^{\mathrm o}$\kern+.29em}%
+   \def%
+        \@@FPE){\setbox0=\hbox{\degre}\@FrDimen=\wd0\multiply\@FrDimen by 10%
+                \divide\@FrDimen by 45\leavevmode%
+                \the\@FrCount\kern-\@FrDimen%
+                \setbox0=\hbox{\the\@FrCount}\@tempdima=\ht0%
+                \setbox0=\hbox{\degre}\@tempdimb=\ht0%
+                \advance\@tempdimb by -\@tempdima%
+                \lower\@tempdimb\hbox{\degre}%
+                \multiply\@FrDimen by 45%
+		\divide\@FrDimen by 20%
+                \kern-\@FrDimen%
+                )\kern+.3em}%
+   \def\quando=##1{\@FrCount=##1\@FE}%
+   \MakeRobustCommand{quando}%
+   \def\primo{\@FrCount=1\@FE}%
+   \def\secundo{\@FrCount=2\@FE}%
+   \def\tertio{\@FrCount=3\@FE}%
+   \def\quarto{\@FrCount=4\@FE}%
+\def\frenchalias##1##2{%
+   \ifx##1\undefined\let##1 ##2\relax%
+          \else\f@issue%
+               \@fw{-1- %
+                   }[\string##1]%
+               \expandafter\stop%
+   \fi}%
+\@ifundefined{refmark}%
+            {\def\refmark##1{\@noBDfr%
+                             \ifFTY\ifhmode%
+                                    \ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\fi\fi\fi%
+                             \hbox{%
+                               $^{\,%
+                               \let\itshape\relax%
+\textrm{\scriptsize%
+                               \ref{##1}%
+       }%
+                                        }$}}}{}%
+\def\!{\relax\ifFMA\ifmmode%
+                           \mskip-\thinmuskip\else\negthinspace\fi%
+             \else\@ntsORI\fi}%
+\expandafter\def\csname\string\!\endcsname{\kern-.083335em}%
+\def\halfnegthinspace{\ifFMA\expandafter%
+                            \csname\string\!\endcsname%
+                      \else\expandafter\@hntsORI\fi}%
+\@ifundefined{moretolerance}{\def\moretolerance{%
+              \@noBDfr%
+              \advance\tolerance by \the\tolerance%
+              \advance\pretolerance by \the\pretolerance}}{}%
+\@ifundefined{I}{\def\I{I}}{}%
+   \def\Sauter##1Lignes{\@noBDfr%
+                        \vspace*{##1\baselineskip}}%
+              }%
+\@ifundefined{AllTeX}{%
+\def\AllTeX{(\kern-.075em L\kern-.36em{\sbox\z@ T\vbox to\ht\z@{\hbox{%
+             \check@mathfonts\fontsize\sf@size\z@\math@fontsfalse%
+             \selectfont A}\vss}}\kern-.15em)\kern-.075em\TeX}%
+\MakeRobustCommand{AllTeX}%
+                     }{}%
+\let\@currname\@currnameORI%
+\def\languagename{english}%
+\def\beginlanguage{%
+                    \ifx\babel@savevariable%
+                         \undefined\french%
+                    \else\endenglish\selectlanguage{french}\fi%
+                   }%
+\let\@bglngpk\babel@savevariable%
+\ifx\pg@add@to\undefined\else%
+\def\pg@begin{\begingroup}%
+\def\pg@end{\endgroup}%
+\fi%
+\edef\beginFWdirection{L}%
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded\ProcessOptions*%
+ \else%
+     \PackageInfo{\frenchname}%
+      {Initialisation de l'option \frenchname\space pour Babel}%
+      \GOfrench\let\GOfrench\relax%
+\fi%
+\let\@FW\undefined%
+\resetat%
+\PassOptionsToPackage{french}{varioref}%
+\PassOptionsToPackage{french}{pdfscreen}%
+\endinput%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french_french-msg.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french_french-msg.tex
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..02c56612f2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/french_french-msg.tex
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+% Fichier french_french-msg.tex (messages de l'extension FrenchPro)
+\msgencoding{ansinew}\msgheader{-\msgid-\space}
+\msg{1}{la macro #1 existe d�j�}{}
+\msg{2}{fichier #1 non trouv�.}{}
+\msg{3}{\frenchpack\space n'est pas actif ici \string!}{}
+\msg{4}{passage au mode "Poor-Man-French-Style"}{}
+\msg{5}{d�finition de lettrine incorrecte}{}
+\msg{6}{lettrine � revoir}{}
+\msg{7}{lettrine r�duite � 1 seule lettre}{}
+\msg{8}{\string\footnotetext{#1} perdu. %
+	\MessageBreak %
+        Coder �vent. \string\protect\string\footnote}{}
+\msg{9}{fichier language.dat file absent ou corrompu}{}
+\msg{10}{l'extension frenchle/FrenchPro n'a pas �t� charg�e}{}
+\msg{11}{application du \string<\string< frpatch \string>\string> #1}{}
+\msg{12}{frpatch.sty est p�rim�, fichier � d�truire}{}
+\msg{13}{le caract�re "#1" est d�j� actif}{}
+\msgheader{-13-\space}
+\msg{13b}{la double ponctuation est alors d�sactiv�e}{}
+\msgheader{-\msgid-\space}
+\msg{14}{fermeture de guillemets non ouverts}{}
+\msg{15}{le langage \frenchname\space porte le num�ro \the\language}{}
+\msg{16}{le langage english language\space porte le num�ro \the\language}{}
+\msg{17}{\string\wrongtypedspaces\space est inop�rant dans ce contexte}{}
+\msg*{18}{\frenchname.sty force l'option %
+          \string\nofrenchguillemets\space en maths avec AmSLaTeX.}{}
+\msg{19}{utilisation du langage interne num�ro \the\language}{}
+\msg*{20}{ATTENTION \string: le langage french n'est pas %
+                             d�fini dans votre format.}{}
+\msg*{20b}{\frenchname.sty \string: le langage french n'est pas d�fini %
+           (ERREUR \string!)}{}
+\msg{21}{#1 n'est pas d�fini}{}
+\msg{22}{abr�viation de \string"#1\string" non trouv�e}{}
+\msg*{23}{Extension \string: \frenchpack\space\frenchstyleid%
+          \space(B.Gaulle)}{} 
+\msg{24}{\frenchname.sty utilise dans ce document le codage de fonte %
+         \f@encoding.}{}%
+\msg{25}{\frenchname.sty affiche ici ses messages en %
+         \ifEightBitOutput8-bits.\else7-bits %
+                    \string<\string< \string � la TeX \string>\string>.\fi %
+         ^^J}{} 
+\msg{26}{Erreur d�tect�e dans \frenchname.sty \string! %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         (voir p.ex. le fichier language.dat)}{}
+\msg*{27}{\frenchname.sty \string: le language \l@no\space (#1) �tait %
+          initialement (� initex) num�rot� %
+          \csname l@#1\endcsname\space(ERREUR \string!)}{}
+\msg{28}{ATTENTION \string: TeX Version 2 ne permet pas d'utiliser des %
+         caract�res accentu�s 8-bits}{}
+\msg*{29}{***Attention*** \string: le moteur TeX en utilisation avec %
+          des fontes CM %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          (comme dans ce format TeX) est insuffisant pour la c�sure %
+          \MessageBreak %
+           des mots accentu�s (comme en fran�ais).}{}
+\msg{30}{ERREUR\string! Quelque chose est anormal \string! %
+         votre moteur TeX ne peut pas couper correctement les mots %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         fran�ais accentu�s *dans la fonte courante* ou %
+         avec ce codage}{}
+\msg{31}{Mauvaise c�sure fran�aise \string! %
+         �tes-vous s�r de tourner avec le format *********** %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         ayant les motifs de c�sure fran�aiss %
+         install�s au moment d'initex \string? ***********}{}
+\msg{32}{si oui, essayez de passer au codage de fonte T1 %
+         (\string\usepackage[T1]{fontenc})***}{}
+\msg{33}{VERIFIEZ si les codes TeX hexad�cimaux list�s ne peuvent s'afficher % 
+         \MessageBreak %
+         � l'�cran et d�cidez s'ils doivent �tre �limin�s de \@kbencoding.kbc %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         en supposant que votre ''locale'' est  bien initialis�e %
+         sur votre syst�me.}{}
+\msg{34}{ce fichier et les autres fichiers auxiliaires exigent d'utiliser %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         les extension LaTeX packages suivantes \string: \frenchpack\string! %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         v�rifiez vos \string\usepackage\space ou effacer ces fichiers. %
+         Arr�t de la composition \string!}{}
+\msg{35}{kbconfig \string: Red�finition de %
+                          \string ^\string ^\string Y uccode. %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         kbconfig \string: Red�finition de %
+                          \string ^\string ^\string Z uccode.}{}
+\msg{36}{ANOMALIE \string: nom de format LaTeX %
+          (\string\fmtname) invalide. %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         CORRIGER pour avoir \string\fmtname=LaTeX2e\space %
+         ou ancien nom.}{}
+\msg{36b}{ANOMALIE \string: LaTeX format %
+                       (\string\fmtname) non standard}{}
+\msg{37a}{ANOMALIE \string: extension FrenchPro active ici.}{}
+\msg{37b}{ANOMALIE \string: extension FrenchPro inactive ici.}{}
+\msg{38}{La langage #1 est utilis� sous le num�ro \the\workl@.}{}
+\msg{39}{Erreur \string: fichier language.dat non trouv�, essai de %
+         chargement du fichier de c�sure US-english}{}
+\msg*{40}{�criture de kb8to7.lex et kb7to8.lex}{}
+\msg{41}{votre format est p�rim�, merci de refaire initex \string!}{}
+\msg{42}{Le patch \frenchname\space (frpatch.sty) n'est pas valable %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         pour cette version de l'extension "\frenchpack" dat�e \FSfd}{}
+\msg{43}{french.all est CHARG�^^J}{}
+\msg{44}{ERREUR la commande \LaMacro\space n'est pas d�finie \string!}{}
+\msg{45}{ex�cution de \LaMacro}{}
+\msg{46}{Cette commande est deja d�finie dans \frenchname.sty %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         Probl�me �ventuel avec \frenchpack\space (macro \Aboi #1)}{}
+\msg*{47}{je dois m'arr�ter car votre moteur TeX engine n'est pas capable %
+          de g�n�rer des codes 8-bits en sortie, d�sol� \string!}{}
+\msg{48}{Lecture du fichier de configuration de \frenchpack}{}
+\msg{49}{fermeture pr�matur�e de guillemets}{}
+\msg{50}{Erreur \string: le langage french n'est pas d�fini dans %
+                         le fichier language.dat.}{}
+\msg{51}{ERREUR \string: ce document n'a pas �t� converti en 8-bits...}{}
+\msg*{52}{Erreur \string: \frenchpack\space package ne fonctionne pas %
+          avec une classe de document si minimaliste, d�sol� \string!}{}
+\msg{53}{environnement guillemets inutilisable %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         avec l'option \string\noeveryparguillemets}{}
+\msg{54}{ERREUR \string: \string\unusedslot\space (\unusedslot) est invalide}{}
+\msg{55}{ERREUR le caract�re \string\unusedslot\space %
+              (\@unusedslot)  n'est pas actif.}{}
+\msg*{56}{Les caract�res  8-bits trait�s sont \string:}{}
+\msg{57}{extension keyboard #1 charg�e pour le codage de fonte %
+              \f@encoding.^^J}{}
+\msg{58}{valeur de #1 ignor�e}{}
+\msg*{59}{ERREUR FATALE \string: texte g�n�r� �trange et inhabituel.}{}
+\msg{60}{point manquant apr�s \string\etc}{}
+\msg{61}{fichier hyph\hyphchar.tex file non trouv�.}{}
+\msg{62}{chargement d'un fichier de c�sures additionnel %
+         pour les fontes \hyphchar\space avec caract�re de %
+         c�sure sp�cifique}{}
+\msg{63}{fichier french.sty ou frenchle.sty non trouv�. %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         V�rifiez s'ils existent quelque part dans votre syst�me.}{}
+\msg{64}{ERREUR \string: \string\fmtname\space est invalide dans lplain.tex}{}
+\msg{65}{\frenchname.sty charge %
+         les traductions pour la bibliographie \string:}{}
+\msg*{66}{ERREUR \string! Ce fichier ne peut �tre compos� sans une %
+          \MessageBreak %
+        d�claration de codage (voir les extensions keyboard ou inputenc).}{}
+\msg*{67}{ATTENTION il semble que vous utilisez � la fois inputenc et %
+          keyboard, merci de choisir \string!}{}
+\msg*{68}{ERREUR \string: \frenchpack\space ne tourne pas avec %
+          l'�mulation 2.09, d�sol� \string!}{}
+\msg{69}{kbconfig \string: interception de la commande dump pour %
+                   �liminer quelques caract�res invalides.}{}
+\msg{70}{kbconfig \string: modification de \string\@tabacckludge\space pour %
+                           les maths.}{}
+\msg{71}{ATTENTION \string: si babel est utilis�, %
+	 \MessageBreak %
+         mettre \frenchname(pro/le) en option}{}
+\msg{72}{kbconfig \string: le codage utf8 ne peut �tre r�alis� avec %
+                           plain \string! %
+	 \MessageBreak %
+         kbconfig \string: on continue sans caract�res Unicode.}{}
+\msg*{73}{\frenchname.sty a �t�  charg� trop t�t \string!}{}
+\msg*{74}{ERREUR, extension keyboard charg�e apr�s %
+                 \frenchpack!}{}
+\msg{75}{kbconfig \string: codage utf8 non trouv� via l'extension %
+                           inputenc \string! %
+	 \MessageBreak %
+         kbconfig \string: on continue sans caract�res Unicode.}{}
+\msg{76}{kbconfig \string: pas de contraintes de langage possibles %
+                           avec Plain TeX \string!}{}
+\msg{77}{Aucun caract�re #1\space de d�fini en english}{}
+\msg*{78}{ERREUR \string: l'otion noutf8 fournie est en conflit.}{}
+\msg*{79}{keyboard.sty \string: pas d'option locale fournie, %
+                         codage utf8 impossible.}{}
+\msg{80}{Babel souhaite charger l'option \CurrentOption\space %
+         \MessageBreak mais l'extension mlp est d�j� charg�e, %
+                       merci de choisir %
+         \MessageBreak soit mlp avec l'option \CurrentOption\space, %
+         soit \CurrentOption\space seul %
+         \MessageBreak ou babel avec l'option \CurrentOption\space}%
+         {\help{juste retirer l'extension ou l'option superflue.}}
+\msg*{81}{ATTENTION \string: extension "msg" non trouv�e\string; %
+          \MessageBreak on continue sans le texte des messages}{}
+\msg{82}{la commande \LaMacro\space n'est pas encore d�finie}{}
+\msg{83}{Test des macros avant le \string\begin{document}^^J}{}
+\msg{84}{Maintenant, nouveau test mais apr�s le \string\begin{document}^^J}{}
+\msg{85}{Attention \string: l'option fixlanguage %
+         n'a pas �t� fournie � l'appel de babelbib}{}
+\msg{86}{keyboard.sty\string: %
+         le dispositif mltex a �t� annul� par l'option #1.}{}
+\msg{87}{ERREUR \string: % 
+        \MessageBreak %
+         babelbib s'utilise uniquement avec babel}{}
+\msg{88}{Aucun caract�re n'a �t� d�fini\MessageBreak %
+         pour le codage clavier `utf8'\MessageBreak}{}
+\msg{89}{kbconfig \string: Le caract�re utilis� n'est pas d�fini %
+         \MessageBreak %
+         avec le codage clavier `utf8'}%
+        {Vous pouvez en fournir une d�finition avec %
+         \noexpand\DeclareInputText\MessageBreak ou %
+         \noexpand\DeclareInputMath avant de l'utiliser.}%
+\msg{90}{Caract�re Unicode invalide, valeur \string < 00A0}{\@eha}
+\msg{91}{La cha�{}ne de caract�res Unicode #1 n'a pas �t� %
+         d�finie pour �tre utilis�e avec LaTeX}{\@eha}
+\msg{92}{Vous devez \string:\MessageBreak %
+         - soit utiliser un moteur avec option MlTeX,\MessageBreak %
+         - soit passer en codage T1 par d�faut.}{}
+\msg*{93}{Vous utilisez deux options de francisation avec Babel, %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          merci d'en choisir une seule.}{}
+\msgheader{-**-\space}
+\msg*{**a}{Le num�ro de s�rie de \frenchpack\space est *\@FrVal*.}{}
+\msg*{**b}{\@FrVal\space of \frenchpack.}{}
+\msgheader{}
+\msg{*}{le message \msgid\space de l'extension \frenchname\space n'est pas %
+        r�pertori�}{}
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchle.cfg b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchle.cfg
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c17b9778910
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchle.cfg
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+% Fichier de configuration pour frenchle (avec ou sans babel)% 2005/03/23
+%                                                             
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as a part of
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+% Vous pouvez decommenter les lignes suivantes si vous souhaitez
+% utiliser les guillemets 8-bits iso-latin1 ou iso-latin9 :
+%
+%\catcode`\�=\active\catcode`\�=\active
+%\def�{\og\ignorespaces}\def�{\fg}
+\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchle.ldf b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchle.ldf
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c5509f6c056
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchle.ldf
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+%% This is frenchle.ldf (frenchle option for Babel) under LaTeX --bg 2006/09/27
+%%      to be used like this: \usepackage[frenchle]{babel}
+%%
+%%
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as a part of
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+%
+\ProvidesFile{frenchle.ldf}% 
+%       [2001/04/12 v1.0 % Original file.
+%       [2001/06/07 v1.1 % Doc. & msg changes.
+%       [2003/11/19 v1.2 % french loaded before babel frenchle.
+%       [2005/03/21 v1.3 % pb francais/frenchb loaded before babel frenchle.
+%       [2005/03/23 v1.4 % global French option taken in account.
+        [2006/09/27 v1.5 % \main@language added before \selectlanguage.
+                         % \main@language moved at end after \ProcessOptions.
+                    Frenchle option of babel loading the French Light package]
+\ifx\undefined\captionsfrench
+\else\main@language{french}\selectlanguage{french}% Select again French
+\expandafter\ifx\csname endfrench\endcsname\relax
+\PackageError{frenchle}{-93- You are using two French options for Babel, %
+                        please choose only one.}
+\let\endfrench\stop\fi
+ \endfrench% but stop it until \begin{document}.
+\expandafter\endinput
+\fi
+\chardef\atcatcode=\catcode`\@\catcode`\@=11\relax
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded% still undefined (>3.5)?
+           \let\babel@core@loaded\main@language\fi%
+\ifx\undefined\originalTeX \let\originalTeX\empty \fi
+\originalTeX
+\ifx\undefined\l@french\@nopatterns{French}\adddialect\l@french0\fi
+
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect% insure files integrity
+\csname auxWARNINGii\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout
+            {-34- this file and other auxiliary files require to
+                  use the following}}}
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGii\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout
+            {-34- LaTeX packages: frenchle and babel!}}}
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGii\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout
+            {-34- check \protect\protect\protect\usepackage
+                  \protect\space or remove these files.
+                  Typesetting is aborted!}
+            \protect\stop}}%
+\let\auxWARNINGi=\@gobble% accept aux files produces by french
+\let\auxWARNINGii=\@gobble% and those produces by babel+french
+\InputIfFileExists{frenchle.sty}{}% load the light version package.
+  {\PackageError{frenchle}%
+   {-63- frenchle style file not found}%
+   {-63- Check if file exist somewhere in your system.}%
+   \let\endfrench\stop%
+  }%
+\endfrench% and stop it immediately until \begin{document}
+\let\noextrasfrancais\endfrench% bug in babel.sty version 3.5e
+\let\extrasfrancais\frenchTeXmods% ditto
+\let\captionsfrancais\captionsfrench%
+\catcode`\@=\atcatcode \let\atcatcode\relax
+\DeclareOption{french}{}\ProcessOptions% Now global option french is used.
+\main@language{french}%
+\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchle.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchle.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..be262777682
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchle.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,2080 @@
+%
+% This is frenchle.sty              (informations en francais ci-dessous.tex)
+% This is the light version of THE multilingual "e-French" package for LaTeX.
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as a part of
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+% If you want to have informations about the professional version 
+% see under www.efrench.org
+%
+% Cette extension << french allegee >> a pour objectif de resoudre un maximum
+% de problemes de francisation de LaTeX sans avoir a connaitre la moindre
+% commande complementaire ; la seule chose a faire est de saisir :
+%         \usepackage{frenchle} si vous travaillez sans babel ;
+%         \usepackage[frenchle]{babel} sinon ; dans ce cas il faut
+%                     avoir installe frenchle.ldf en plus de frenchle.sty
+%  OU     \usepackage[efrench]{babel} et dans ce dernier cas il faut avoir
+%                     installe french.ldf en plus de frenchle.sty.
+%  mais le mieux avec babel est de coder : \documentclass[french]{classe}
+%                                  puis  : \usepackage[frenchle]{babel}
+%  car ainsi l'option french est pass�e a toutes les extensions.
+% L'extension frenchle fait plein de choses pour vous au niveau typographique
+% (espacement de la ponctuation, composition des notes, etc.) ainsi que
+% pour la mise en page (figures, tableaux, listes, etc.), la traduction des
+% libelles usuels de LaTeX ou enfin la francisation des classes de documents
+% dont la classe << letter >>. Vous pouvez utiliser des guillemets a la
+% francaise tout comme avec l'option frenchb de Babel. Voir d'ailleurs a ce
+% sujet le fichier de configuration frenchle.cfg.
+% La documentation a propos de frenchle est disponible sur le serveur
+% a l'url http://www.efrench.org/bases/doc/frenchle.pdf ou sur ctan.
+% 
+% Concernant la cesure des mots il est necessaire que votre format LaTeX
+% contienne les motifs de cesure du francais. Consultez a ce sujet la
+% FAQ de francisation a http://www.efrench.org/bases/FAQ.pdf
+% ou sur ctan.
+%
+% La version d'e-French peut vous apporter encore plein d'autres
+% facilites. Si vous ne trouvez pas la documentation a ce sujet, consultez
+% http://www.efrench.org/distributions/frguide.pdf.
+%
+\expandafter\ifx\csname frenchTeXmods\endcsname\relax%
+\else \endinput \fi%
+\def\frenchname{frenchle}%
+\def\frenchpack{frenchle}%
+\def\ds@french{}%
+\def\ds@pmfrench{\pmfrench}%
+{\catcode`\@=11{%
+ \ifx\@unexpandable@protect\undefined\let\protect\empty%
+ \else\let\protect\@unexpandable@protect%
+ \fi%
+                           \xdef\FSfd{20 octobre 2011}%
+                           \xdef\FSfv{V5,9995}%
+                           \xdef\frenchstyleid{\FSfv\space-- \FSfd\space --}%
+}}%
+                           \edef\FSfd{2007/06/28 }%
+\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1996/12/01]%
+\let\auxWARNINGi=\@gobble%
+\def\@txt@msg#1{#1}%
+\def\@gobbleopt[#1]{}%
+\def\f@issue#1#2{#1{#2}\@ifnextchar[{\@gobbleopt}{}%
+                }%
+\newif\ifECM%
+\def\ErrFrench{\f@issue\@fW{-26- %
+                       \@txt@msg{Erreur d\'etect\'ee dans \frenchname.sty !}%
+                       \@txt@msg{(voir p.ex. le fichier language.dat)}%
+                       }}%
+\def\ifFTY{\ErrFrench}\def\ifFTR{\ErrFrench}\def\ifFG{\ErrFrench}%
+\def\ifFLA{\ErrFrench}\def\ifFMA{\ErrFrench}\def\ifFH{\ErrFrench}%
+\def\ifArG{\ErrFrench}\def\ifFTSW{\ErrFrench}\def\ifFW{\ErrFrench}%
+\edef\GOfrench{`\string @}%
+\ifnum\catcode\GOfrench=11%
+       \let\resetat\relax%
+  \else\edef\resetat{\noexpand\catcode\GOfrench=\the\catcode\GOfrench}%
+       \makeatletter\fi%
+\let\@currnameORI\@currname%
+\xdef\@currname{\frenchname}%
+{\def\'{\string\'}%
+    \ProvidesPackage{\frenchname}%
+                    [\FSfd\space The \frenchpack\space package /\FSfv/]%
+}%
+\def\GOfrench{babel}\ifx\@currnameORI\GOfrench%
+                    \ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded\input babel.def\relax\fi%
+                    \ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded%
+                              \let\babel@core@loaded\main@language\fi%
+                    \fi%
+\let\FSfv=\undefined%
+\IfFileExists{frlpatch.sty}{\def\FSfd@patch{unknown}}{\let\FSfd@patch\FSfd}%
+\if@compatibility%
+    \f@issue\typeout{^^J -68- 
+             \@txt@msg{ERROR: \frenchpack\space is no more running }%
+             \@txt@msg{with 2.09 emulation, sorry!}%
+            }\expandafter\stop%
+\fi%
+\ifx\l@french\undefined\f@issue\typeout{^^J -20- 
+	     \@txt@msg{WARNING:}%
+             \@txt@msg{the French language is undefined in your format.}%
+                               }%
+\fi%
+\fontencoding{\encodingdefault}\selectfont%
+      \def\@temp@{OT1}\ifx\@temp@\f@encoding%
+                           \def\@temp@{\global\ECMfalse}%
+                      \else\def\@temp@{LO1}\ifx\@temp@\f@encoding%
+                                                \def\@temp@{\global\ECMfalse}%
+                                           \else%
+                                                \def\@temp@{\global\ECMtrue}%
+                                           \fi%
+                      \fi%
+\@temp@%
+\def\@tempa{\let\ifEightBitOutput\iffalse}%
+\ifx\EightBitOutputfalse\undefined\expandafter\@tempa\fi%
+\ifECM\else\ifx\charsubdef\undefined%
+    \def\@tempa{\noexpand\dGs}%
+    \ifx\@tempa\dGs\else%
+       \ifx\@kb@msgXXIX\relax\else%
+           \f@issue\typeout{^^J -29- %
+     \@txt@msg{***Warning***\string: TeX engine in use along with CM fonts }%
+     \@txt@msg{(as in current TeX format) isn't sufficient to hyphenate }%
+     \@txt@msg{words containing diacritics (like in French).}%
+                 }%
+           \let\@kb@msgXXIX\relax%
+       \fi%
+    \fi%
+\fi\fi%
+\ifx\undefined\@dblarg%
+\long\def\@dblarg#1{\@ifnextchar[{#1}{\@xdblarg{#1}}}}%
+\long\def\@xdblarg#1#2{#1[{#2}]{#2}}%
+\fi%
+\newdimen\@FrDimen%
+\def\usualmessages{\let\ifEightBitOutput\iftrue}%
+      \ifnum\inputlineno=-1\def\@o@l{.}%
+              \else\def\@o@l{ (\`a la ligne \the\inputlineno).}\fi%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@aiguORI\expandafter=%
+               \csname OT\string1\string\'\endcsname%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@gravORI\expandafter=%
+               \csname OT\string1\string\`\endcsname%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@acchORI\expandafter=%
+               \csname OT\string1\string\^\endcsname%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@tremORI\expandafter=%
+               \csname OT\string1\string\"\endcsname%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@cediORI\expandafter=%
+               \csname OT\string1\string\c\endcsname%
+\let\@tempc\relax%
+\ifx\today\undefined\let\today\cejour\fi%
+\ifx\today\undefined\f@issue\typeout{^^J -52- %
+ \@txt@msg{Error: the \frenchpack\space package doesn't run in }%
+ \@txt@msg{such minimal document class, sorry!}%
+                            }\expandafter\stop%
+\fi%
+{\def\GOfrench{\global\let\ifEightBitOutput\iffalse}%
+ \let\add@accent\@gobble\edef\@tempa{\`{}}%
+ \def\@tempb{{\setbox \@tempboxa \hbox {}\accent 18 }}%
+ \ifx\@tempa\@tempb%
+      \expandafter%
+      \GOfrench%
+ \fi%
+}%
+\def\@fW#1{{\let\@nobraces\@firstofone%
+        \ifEightBitOutput%
+            \setbox\@tempboxa\hbox{\`\space}%
+              \ifx\charsubdef\undefined\else%
+                 \let\add@accent\@gobble%
+                 \def\'##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@aiguORI##1}%
+                 \def\`##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@gravORI##1}%
+                 \def\^##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@acchORI##1}%
+              \fi%
+        \else%
+          \let\protect\string\let\add@accent\@gobble%
+        \fi%
+        \edef\@tempa{#1}\typeout{\@tempa}}}%
+{\def\ier{er}%
+\f@issue%
+\@fW{^^J -23- \@txt@msg{Extension \string : \frenchpack\space}%
+              \@txt@msg{\frenchstyleid\space(eFrench)}%
+    }%
+}%
+\let\ifFW\iftrue%
+\def\@fw#1{{\let\@NoFr\relax%
+           \ifFW\kbtypeout%
+                     {^^J \frenchname.sty \string : #1\@o@l}%
+           \fi%
+          }}%
+            %
+\ifx\kbtypeout\undefined%
+\def\@kbtypeout[#1]#2{\ifEightBitOutput\let\@typeset@protect\protect\fi%
+                \let\@inpenc@undefined@\@gobble%
+                \edef\f@tempa{#2\empty}%
+                #1{\f@tempa}\egroup}%
+\def\kbtypeout{\kbIO[\typeout]}%
+\def\kbIO{\bgroup%
+        \ifECM\fontencoding{OT1}\selectfont\fi%
+        %
+        \let\@nobraces\@firstofone%
+        \let\protect\string%
+        \ifEightBitOutput%
+             \def\'##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@aiguORI##1}%
+             \def\`##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@gravORI##1}%
+             \def\^##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@acchORI##1}%
+             \def\"##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@tremORI##1}%
+             \def\c##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@cediORI##1}%
+        \csname @kbspecials\endcsname%
+        \else%
+          \let\add@accent\@gobble%
+          \def\set@display@protect{\let\protect\noexpand}%
+        \fi%
+        \@kbtypeout}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\@kbtypeout\undefined%
+     \def\@kbtypeout[#1]#2{#1{#2}\egroup}%
+\fi%
+\def\@tempb{\let\ifEightBitOutput\iffalse}%
+\ifx\kbtypeout\typeout%
+ \long\def\@tempa{\add@accent{19}}%
+ \ifx\@tempa\@aiguORI\expandafter\@tempb\fi%
+\def\@fw#1{\ifFW\bgroup\let\@nobraces\@firstofone%
+            \ifEightBitOutput%
+                   \ifx\charsubdef\undefined\else%
+                     \def\'##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@aiguORI##1}%
+                     \def\`##1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@gravORI##1}%
+                   \fi%
+            \else%
+              \let\protect\string\let\add@accent\@gobble%
+            \fi%
+            \@kbtypeout[\typeout]{^^J \frenchname.sty \string : #1\@o@l}%
+           \fi%
+          }%
+\fi
+\def\@Ffnt#1{\f@issue\@fw{-2- \@txt@msg{fichier #1 non trouv\'e}%
+                         }[#1]}%
+\def\@finput#1{\InputIfFileExists{#1}{}{\@Ffnt{#1}}}%
+\def\@NoFr{\f@issue\@fw{-3- %
+           \@txt@msg{\frenchpack\space n'est pas actif ici !}%
+          }}%
+\let\ifFrench\iffalse%
+\ifx\addto\undefined%
+ \def\addto#1#2{\ifx#1\@undefined\def#1{#2}%
+                \else\ifx#1\relax\def #1{#2}%
+                     \else{\toks@\expandafter{#1#2}%
+                           \xdef#1{\the\toks@}}%
+                     \fi%
+                \fi%
+               }%
+\fi%
+\def\fraddto#1#2{\addto{#1}{#2}%
+                 \ifFrench\french\else\english\fi}%
+\ifx\MakeRobustCommand\undefined%
+\def\MakeRobustCommand#1{\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter%
+                         \let\expandafter\expandafter\csname #1 fp\endcsname%
+                         \csname #1\endcsname%
+                         \expandafter%
+         \edef\csname #1\endcsname{\expandafter\protect%
+                                   \expandafter\noexpand\csname #1 fp\endcsname}
+                        }%
+\fi%
+\ifx\DocInput\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@di\DocInput\def\DocInput#1{%
+                         \ifFrench\english\fr@di{#1}\french%
+                          \else\fr@di{#1}%
+                         \fi\relax}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\url\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@ul\url\def\url#1{%
+                         \ifFrench\english\fr@ul{#1}\french%
+                          \else\fr@ul{#1}%
+                         \fi\relax}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\xy\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@xy\xy\def\xy{%
+                          \ifFrench\nofrenchguillemets\DFPdp\fi\fr@xy}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\hyper@n@rmalise\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@hne\hyper@n@rmalise\def\fr@hnr#1#2{\fr@hne{#1}{#2}}%
+      \def\hyper@n@rmalise{\ifFrench\english\expandafter\fr@hnr%
+                            \else\expandafter\fr@hne\fi}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\PDFSCR@Info\undefined\else%
+  \def\@seccntformat#1{\protect\textcolor{section\thesection@level}%
+     {\expandafter\upshape\csname the#1\endcsname}\quad}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\listing\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@li\listing%
+\edef\listing{\noexpand\@protected@testopt\noexpand\listing%
+               \expandafter\noexpand\csname\string\listing\endcsname {1}}%
+     \ifx\fr@li\listing%
+            \def\listing{%
+                         \ifFrench\expandafter\english\expandafter\fr@li%
+                          \else\expandafter\fr@li%
+                         \fi}%
+     \else%
+       \long\def\listing{%
+                         \ifFrench\expandafter\english\expandafter\fr@li%
+                          \else\expandafter\fr@li%
+                         \fi\relax}%
+     \fi%
+\fi%
+\ifx\inputlisting\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@PL\lst@ProcessListing\def\lst@ProcessListing[#1]{%
+                         \ifFrench\english\fr@PL[#1]\french%
+                          \else\fr@PL[#1]%
+                         \fi\relax}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\lstlisting\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@lsi\lstlisting\long\def\lstlisting{%
+                         \ifFrench\expandafter\english\expandafter\fr@lsi%
+                          \else\expandafter\fr@lsi%
+                         \fi}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\lstinputlisting\undefined\else%
+     \let\fr@PL\lst@ProcessListing\def\lst@ProcessListing[#1]{%
+                         \ifFrench\english\fr@PL[#1]\french%
+                          \else\fr@PL[#1]%
+                         \fi}%
+\fi%
+ \def\@ifFTYfalse{\let\ifFTY\iffalse}%
+ \def\@ifFTYback{\let\ifFTY\if@Back}%
+ \let\if@PMF\iffalse%
+\f@issue%
+\@fW{ -24- %
+    \@txt@msg{\frenchname.sty utilise dans ce document le codage de fonte }%
+    \@txt@msg{\f@encoding.^^J}%
+    }%
+\f@issue%
+\@fW{ -25- \@txt@msg{\frenchname.sty affiche ici ses messages en }%
+\@txt@msg{\ifEightBitOutput8-bits.\else7-bits << \string\`a la TeX >>.\fi}%
+\@txt@msg{^^J^^J}%
+    }%
+\def\CheckSevenBits/#1{\def\@tempa##1##2/##3{\ifx##2\empty\else%
+ \f@issue%
+ \@fw{-51- %
+      \@txt@msg{ERREUR : ce document n'a pas \'et\'e converti en 8-bits...}%
+     }%
+  \expandafter ##3\fi}\expandafter\@tempa\noexpand#1}%
+\@ifundefined{tt}{\def\tt{\fontfamily{\ttdefault}\selectfont}}{}%
+\edef\lq{\string`}\edef\rq{\string'}%
+\let\@cilq='%
+\edef\lqq{\string`\string`}\edef\rqq{\string'\string'}%
+\edef\pointvirgule{\string;}%
+\edef\deuxpoints{\string:}%
+\let\@cidp=:%
+\edef\pointexclamation{\string!}%
+\edef\pointinterrogation{\string?}%
+\edef\inferieura{\string<}%
+\edef\superieura{\string>}%
+\edef\dittomark{\string"}%
+\let\f@par\par%
+\let\@SLQ\lq%
+\def\@SRQ@{^\bgroup\prim@s}%
+\def\@SRQ{\ifmmode\expandafter\@SRQ@\else\rq\fi}%
+\newif\ifFH%
+\let\@noBDfr\@nodocument%
+\def\frenchhyphenation{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchhyphenation{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchtypography{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\regularmathcomma{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchmathcomma{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchwarnings{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchwarnings{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchtypography{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchtranslation{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchtranslation{\@noBDfr}%
+\ifx\RIfM@\undefined%
+\def\nofrenchguillemets{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchguillemets{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchbguillemets{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchbguillemets{\@noBDfr}%
+\fi%
+\global\let\ifCLAfrench\iffalse%
+\def\ConstantLayout{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchmacros{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchmacros{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\automaticlettrine{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\noautomaticlettrine{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\noeveryparguillemets{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\everyparguillemets{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nofrenchlayout{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\frenchlayout{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\indentfirst{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\nonindentfirst{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\NouveauLangage{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\letpunctutionactivefor{\@noBDfr}%
+\def\@tempa{\let\ifarticle\iffalse}%
+\ifx\ifarticle\undefined\expandafter\@tempa\fi%
+\ifx\@seminarerr\undefined\else\ifarticle\else%
+\let\@soORI\shipout%
+\def\shipout#1#2{\def\@tempa{slide}\def\@tempb{slide*}%
+                 {\ifx\@tempa\@currenvir\let\protect\noexpand%
+                  \else\ifx\@tempb\@currenvir\let\protect\noexpand\fi%
+                  \fi%
+                 \@soORI#1#2}%
+                 \global\let\shipout\@soORI%
+                 }%
+\fi\fi%
+\let\h@yphenation\hyphenation%
+\long\def\f@hyphenation#1{\bgroup%
+          \let\par\space%
+           \def\-{ }%
+            \let\allowhyphens\undefined%
+             \csname accenthyphcodes\endcsname%
+              \lowercase{\edef\@tempa{#1}}%
+               \h@yphenation{\@tempa}\egroup}%
+\def\@tempa{\let\iffrenchbibliography\iftrue}%
+\ifx\iffrenchbibliography\undefined\expandafter\@tempa\fi%
+\ifx\nombre\undefined\else\let\@nomORI\nombre\fi%
+\begingroup\obeyspaces%
+\gdef\@@nombre{\ifFTY\@mathcomma\obeyspaces\let =\,\fi}%
+\endgroup%
+\def\@nombre#1{\bgroup\let\ifFTY\iftrue\def\@tempa{#1}%
+ \def\,{\ifmmode\mskip\thinmuskip\fi}%
+ \if@filesw{\immediate\openout\@inputcheck=\jobname.tmp%
+    \let\protect\noexpand%
+    \ifmmode%
+            \immediate\write\@inputcheck{\protect\makeatletter%
+                                         \protect\@@nombre%
+                                         \@tempa\ignorespaces}%
+    \else%
+            \immediate\write\@inputcheck{\protect\makeatletter%
+                                         \protect\@@nombre%
+                                         $\@tempa$\ignorespaces}%
+    \fi%
+            \immediate\closeout\@inputcheck%
+            }%
+            \immediate\openin\@inputcheck=\jobname.tmp%
+            \immediate\read\@inputcheck to\@tempa%
+            \immediate\closein\@inputcheck%
+            \def\@tempa{{\input{\jobname.tmp}}}%
+ \fi%
+            \@tempa\egroup%
+           }%
+\ifx\nombre\undefined\DeclareRobustCommand*{\nombre}{\@nombre}\fi%
+\ifx\WindowsUnits\undefined%
+     \def\WindowsUnits{\@wu}\fi%
+\def\FileName{\bgroup%
+              \def\@FNenc@loop##1##2{\@tempcnta`##1\relax%
+                                      \loop\catcode\@tempcnta=11%
+                                      \ifnum\@tempcnta<`##2\relax%
+                                      \advance\@tempcnta\@ne%
+                                      \repeat}%
+              \@FNenc@loop\^^A\^^H%
+              \@FNenc@loop\^^K\^^K%
+              \@FNenc@loop\^^N\^^_%
+              \@FNenc@loop\^^?\^^ff%
+              \@FileName}%
+\def\@FileName#1{\gdef\theFileName{#1}\egroup}%
+\let\og\empty\let\fg\empty%
+   \def\FrenchGuillemetsFrom#1#2#3#4{%
+     \DeclareFontEncoding{#1}{}{}%
+     \DeclareFontSubstitution{#1}{#2}{m}{n}%
+     \DeclareTextCommand{\guillemotleft}{OT1}{%
+        {\fontencoding{#1}\fontfamily{#2}\selectfont\char#3}}%
+     \DeclareTextCommand{\guillemotright}{OT1}{%
+        {\fontencoding{#1}\fontfamily{#2}\selectfont\char#4}}}
+   \def\CyrillicGuillemets{\FrenchGuillemetsFrom{OT2}{wncyr}{60}{62}}
+   \def\PolishGuillemets{\FrenchGuillemetsFrom{T1}{lmr}{19}{20}}
+   \def\LasyGuillemets{%
+     \DeclareTextCommand{\guillemotleft}{OT1}{\hbox{%
+        \fontencoding{U}\fontfamily{lasy}\selectfont(\kern-0.20em(}}%
+     \DeclareTextCommand{\guillemotright}{OT1}{\hbox{%
+        \fontencoding{U}\fontfamily{lasy}\selectfont)\kern-0.20em)}}}
+   \IfFileExists{t1lmr.fd}{\PolishGuillemets}{\LasyGuillemets}
+   \DeclareTextSymbolDefault{\guillemotleft}{OT1}
+   \DeclareTextSymbolDefault{\guillemotright}{OT1}
+   \def\guill@spacing{\penalty\@M\hskip.8\fontdimen2\font
+                               plus.3\fontdimen3\font
+                               minus.8\fontdimen4\font}
+   \DeclareRobustCommand*{\begin@guill}{\leavevmode
+                             \guillemotleft\penalty\@M\guill@spacing}
+   \DeclareRobustCommand*{\end@guill}{\ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\fi
+                     \penalty\@M\guill@spacing\guillemotright\xspace}
+   \AtBeginDocument{\ifx\xspace\@undefined\let\xspace\relax\fi}
+   \def\bbl@frenchguillemets{\renewcommand{\og}{\begin@guill}%
+                             \renewcommand{\fg}{\end@guill}}
+   \def\bbl@nonfrenchguillemets{\renewcommand{\og}{``}%
+            \renewcommand{\fg}{\ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\fi ''}}
+\def\@ifo{%
+\def\kbIO{\bgroup%
+        \ifECM\fontencoding{OT1}\selectfont\fi%
+        \ifFTY\expandafter\nofrenchtypography\fi%
+        \let\@nobraces\@firstofone%
+        \let\protect\string%
+        \ifEightBitOutput%
+             \def\'####1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@aiguORI####1}%
+             \def\`####1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@gravORI####1}%
+             \def\^####1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@acchORI####1}%
+             \def\"####1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@tremORI####1}%
+             \def\c####1{\expandafter\@nobraces\@cediORI####1}%
+        \csname @kbspecials\endcsname%
+        \else%
+          \let\add@accent\@gobble%
+          \def\set@display@protect{\let\protect\noexpand}%
+        \fi%
+        \@kbtypeout}%
+\let\s@owhyphens\showhyphens%
+\let\@dsORI\dospecials%
+\@ifundefined{@sanitize}{\def\@sanitize{\relax}}{}%
+\let\@saORI\@sanitize%
+\def\frenchhyphenation{%
+                       \ifFH\else\FHtrue%
+                       \edef\@uchORI{\the\uchyph}%
+                       \def\@Hif{\ifFH}\let\@Hfi\fi%
+                       \lccode `\'=`\'%
+     \ifx\flowercase\undefined\else\def\lowercase{\flowercase}\fi%
+     \@ifundefined{allowhyphens}{%
+          \def\allowhyphens{\ifhmode\nobreak\hskip\z@skip\fi}}{}%
+     \@ifundefined{lefthyphenmin}{}%
+                 {\lefthyphenmin=2\righthyphenmin=3}%
+                       \@whatUCH%
+                      \def\@tempa####1{{\accenthyphcodes\h@yphenation{####1}}}%
+                       \ifx\@tempa\hyphenation\f@issue%
+                           \@fw{-41- \@txt@msg{your format is out of date, }%
+                                \@txt@msg{please run initex again!}%
+                               }\stop%
+                       \fi%
+                       \def\accenthyphcodes{%
+                            \let\@typeset@protect\protect%
+                            \ifx\protect\noexpand\else%
+                               \ifECM\else\fontencoding{T1}%
+                                \let\pickup@font\@gobble%
+                                 \let\size@update\relax\selectfont%
+                            \fi\fi}%
+                       \let\hyphenation\f@hyphenation%
+                       \def\showhyphens####1{\bgroup%
+                            \csname accenthyphcodes\endcsname%
+                             \protected@edef\@tempa{####1}%
+                              \s@owhyphens{\@tempa}\egroup}%
+                       \fi}%
+\def\nofrenchhyphenation{%
+                         \ifFH\FHfalse%
+                        \lccode`\'=0%
+          \let\hyphenation\h@yphenation%
+          \let\showhyphens\s@owhyphens%
+          \ifx\lowercaseORI\undefined\else\let\lowercase\lowercaseORI\fi%
+          \@ifundefined{lefthyphenmin}{}%
+                 {\lefthyphenmin=2\righthyphenmin=3}%
+          \uchyph=\@uchORI%
+                       \fi}%
+\@tempcnta=\the\mathcode`,\@tempcntb=\the\mathcode`,%
+\divide\@tempcnta by 4096\relax%
+\multiply\@tempcnta by -4096\relax%
+\advance\@tempcntb by \@tempcnta%
+\edef\@tempb{\noexpand\mathcode`,=\the\@tempcntb}%
+\advance\@tempcntb by 24576\relax%
+\edef\@tempa{\noexpand\mathcode`,=\the\@tempcntb}%
+\edef\regularmathcomma{%
+                       \noexpand\def\noexpand\@mathcomma{\@tempa}%
+                       \noexpand\@mathcomma}%
+\def\@tempa{\if\space\next\else\mathord\fi\mathcomma}%
+\let\ifFTY\iftrue%
+\ifx\@tempa\sm@rtcomma%
+ \def\frenchmathcomma{%
+                      \def\@mathcomma{\ifFTY\mathcode`\,="8000\fi}%
+                      \@mathcomma}%
+\else%
+\edef\frenchmathcomma{%
+                       \noexpand\def\noexpand\@mathcomma%
+                       {\noexpand\ifFTY\@tempb\noexpand\fi}%
+                       \noexpand\@mathcomma}%
+\fi%
+\frenchmathcomma%
+\def\ifFTY{\ErrFrench}%
+\def\nofrenchtypography{%
+                        \let\ifFTY\iffalse\let\if@Back\ifFTY%
+\expandafter\let\csname OT1\string\textbackslash \endcsname\undefined%
+                        \nofrenchguillemets%
+                        \nofrenchbguillemets%
+                        \sloppy%
+                        \nonfrenchspacing%
+                        \regularmathcomma%
+                       }%
+\def\frenchtypography{%
+                      \let\ifFTY\iftrue\let\if@Back\ifFTY%
+\expandafter\let\csname OT1\string\textbackslash \endcsname\@boiORI%
+                      \let\ifLPA\iffalse%
+                      \typedspaces%
+                      \frenchbguillemets%
+                      \edef\@tempa{\the\vfuzz}%
+                      \fussy%
+                      \vfuzz=\@tempa%
+                      \frenchspacing%
+                      \frenchmathcomma%
+                     }%
+\def\nofrenchtranslation{%
+                         \let\ifFTR\iffalse\@cORI}%
+\def\frenchtranslation{%
+                       \let\ifFTR\iftrue\captionsfrench}%
+\let\frenchguillemets\relax\let\nofrenchguillemets\relax%
+\let\frenchbguillemets\bbl@frenchguillemets%
+\let\nofrenchbguillemets\bbl@nonfrenchguillemets%
+\def\@tempa{\global\let\ifCLA\iffalse}%
+\ifx\ifCLA\undefined\expandafter\@tempa\fi%
+\def\ConstantLayout{\global\let\ifCLA\iftrue%
+     \expandafter\let\csname ifCLA\languagename\endcsname\iftrue%
+     \def\@tempa{\let\ifbbbbfixlanguage\iftrue}%
+     \ifx\ifbbbbfixlanguage\undefined\@tempa\fi%
+     \def\@tempa{\ifbbbbfixlanguage\else%
+             \f@issue%
+             \@fw{-85- \@txt@msg{Attention \string: l'option fixlanguage }%
+                       \@txt@msg{n'a pas ete fournie a l'appel de babelbib}%
+                 }\fi%
+                }%
+     \ifx\@nodocument\relax\@tempa%
+     \else\ifx\btxselectlanguage\undefined%
+               \PassOptionsToPackage{fixlanguage}{babelbib}%
+          \else\@tempa%
+          \fi%
+     \fi%
+     \let\ConstantLayout\relax}%
+\def\nofrenchlayout{\nofrenchtrivsep%
+                    \let\ifFLA\iffalse\@EIM}%
+\def\frenchlayout{%
+                  \let\ifFLA\iftrue\everyparguillemets%
+                  \@FIM\@FL\let\@FL\empty\noautomaticlettrine%
+                  \frenchtrivsep}%
+\def\frenchwarnings{\let\ifFW\iftrue%
+                    \frenchtrivsepwarnings}%
+\def\nofrenchwarnings{\let\ifFW\iffalse%
+                     }%
+}%
+\ifx\@ufo\undefined%
+ \let\@ufo\empty%
+\fi%
+  \def\prim@s{\prime\futurelet\@let@token\pr@m@s}%
+  \def\pr@m@s{\ifx\@cilq\@let@token\expandafter\pr@@@s%
+              \else\ifx^\@let@token\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\pr@@@t%
+                   \else\egroup\fi%
+              \fi}%
+\let\@fsORI\frenchspacing%
+\def\frenchspacing{\@fsORI\ifECM\sfcode`\(=0\sfcode`\)=1000\fi}%
+\catcode`<=\active\catcode`>=\active\catcode`'=\active%
+\catcode`:=\active\catcode``=\active%
+\let<=\inferieura\let>=\superieura%
+\def\@Fstr{\def<{\@LSG}\def>{\@RSG}\def`{\@SLQ}\def'{\@SRQ}%
+           \def:{\deuxpoints}%
+           \let\dGs\empty}%
+\def\@LiN{\let\@sogORI<\let\@sfgORI>\let\@lqORI`\let\@rqORI'%
+          \let\@dpORI:\@Fstr\@ifFTYfalse}%
+\def\@LiB{\let<\@sogORI\let>\@sfgORI\let`\@lqORI\let'\@rqORI%
+          \let:\@dpORI\@ifFTYback}%
+\catcode\lq:=12%
+\let\@s@ORI\special%
+\def\newcount{\alloc@0\count\countdef\insc@unt}%
+\def\newdimen{\alloc@1\dimen\dimendef\insc@unt}%
+\def\newbox{\alloc@4\box\chardef\insc@unt}%
+\let\ifFTY\iffalse%
+\ifx\vref\undefined\else%
+\@ifpackageloaded{varioref}{\def\@vrfCode{%
+                 \@gG{vr}{vref}{/}{1}%
+                 \@gG{vpr}{vpageref}{1}{1}%
+                 \@gG{vprr}{vpagerefrange}{1}{2}%
+                 \def\reftextpagerange##1##2{%
+                   pages~\pageref{##1}\ifFTY -\else --\fi\pageref{##2}}%
+                                         }%
+                           }{}%
+\fi%
+\def\ifFTY{\ErrFrench}%
+\@ifclassloaded{beamer}{\let\l@chapter\empty%
+                        \def\beamer@captiontemplate{\small\structure%
+                            {\insertcaptionname\captionseparator\space}%
+                            \insertcaption}
+                       }{}%
+\def\GOfrench{%
+              \def\special##1{\@ifFTYfalse\bgroup\@Fstr\@s@ORI{##1}%
+                               \egroup\@ifFTYback}%
+              \let\@noBDfr\relax%
+              {\catcode\lq\<=\active\ifx<\undefined\else\global%
+               \let\@mLSG<\global%
+               \def\@LSG{\ifmmode\@mLSG\else\inferieura\fi}\fi}%
+              {\catcode\lq\>=\active\ifx>\undefined\else\global%
+               \let\@mRSG>\global%
+               \def\@RSG{\ifmmode\@mRSG\else\superieura\fi}\fi}%
+\if@PMF\def\pmfrench{}\def\noeveryparguillemets{}\def\@stared{}%
+       \def\@desarm{}\def\@qquotes{}\def\@staring{}\def\@fniv2{}\fi%
+\def\sm@llerthree{\protect\sm@ller\protect\sm@ller\protect\sm@ller}
+\@ifundefined{smaller}{\def\sm@ller{\small}%
+                       \let\sm@llerthree\scriptsize%
+                       \def\l@rger{\large}}%
+                      {\def\RSsmallest{4pt}%
+                       \ifx\undefined\sm@ller%
+                       \let\sm@ller\smaller\fi}%
+\@ifundefined{footnotesize}{%
+                       \def\footnotesize{\sm@ller\sm@ller}}{}%
+\@ifundefined{Huge}{%
+                    \def\Huge{\l@rger\l@rger\l@rger\l@rger\l@rger}}{}%
+\def\noresetatpart{\ifFLA\let\cl@part\empty\fi}%
+\def\noresetatchapter{\ifFLA\let\cl@chapter\empty\fi}%
+\@ifundefined{chapter}{}{}%
+\@ifundefined{c@chapter}{\newcounter{chapter}}{\@addtoreset{chapter}{part}}%
+\@ifundefined{quotation}{\def\quotation{}}{}%
+\ifx\tableofcontents\undefined%
+     \else\let\@tocORI\tableofcontents\fi%
+\ifx\pdfstringdef\undefined%
+ \else\let\contentslineORI\contentsline\fi%
+\@ifundefined{l@chapter}{%
+\def\@tempa{%
+   \def\l@chapter####1####2{\addpenalty{-\@highpenalty}%
+   \vskip 1.0em plus\p@\@tempdima 1.5em%
+   \begingroup%
+     \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@pnumwidth \parfillskip -\@pnumwidth%
+     \bfseries \leavevmode \advance\leftskip\@tempdima \hskip -\leftskip%
+     ####1\nobreak\hfil \nobreak\hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss ####2}\par%
+     \penalty\@highpenalty%
+   \endgroup}}%
+\ifx\RIfM@\undefined\@tempa%
+ \else%
+  \ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined\@tempa
+\fi%
+\fi}{}%
+\@ifundefined{theHchapter}{}%
+ {\renewcommand{\theHchapter}{\arabic{part}.\arabic{chapter}}}%
+    \def\@gG##1##2##3##4{%
+         \def\@temp@{\expandafter\let\csname @##1@ORI\endcsname=}%
+         \expandafter\@temp@\csname ##2\endcsname%
+         \if##3\empty%
+              \if2##4%
+                      \expandafter\def\csname ##2\endcsname####1####2%
+                                    {\protect\atgG{##1}{{####1}{####2}}}%
+                \else%
+                 \if3##4%
+                       \expandafter\def\csname ##2\endcsname####1####2####3%
+                                   {\protect\atgG{##1}{{####1}{####2}{####3}}}%
+                 \else%
+                      \expandafter\def\csname ##2\endcsname####1%
+                                      {\protect\atgG{##1}{{####1}}}%
+                 \fi%
+              \fi%
+         \else%
+           \if/##3\expandafter\def\csname ##2\endcsname{\protect\atgH{##1}}%
+	    \else%
+              \if2##4\expandafter\def\csname ##2\endcsname{\protect\atgN{##1}}%
+               \else\expandafter\def\csname ##2\endcsname{\protect\atgM{##1}}%
+              \fi%
+           \fi%
+         \fi}%
+    \def\atgG##1##2{\bgroup\@ifFTYfalse\@Fstr%
+                    \expandafter\csname @##1@ORI\endcsname##2\egroup}%
+    \def\atgH##1##2{\bgroup\@ifFTYfalse\@Fstr%
+                    \expandafter\csname @##1@ORI\endcsname{##2}\egroup}%
+    \def\atgM##1{\@ifNextNB[{\@gM@@{##1}}{\@gM@@{##1}[\empty]}%
+                }%
+    \def\atgN##1{\@ifNextNB[{\@gM@@@{##1}}{\@gM@@@{##1}[\empty]}%
+                }%
+    \def\@gM@@##1[##2]##3{\@gM@@@{##1}[##2]{##3}{}}%
+    \def\@gM@@@##1[##2]##3##4{\bgroup\@ifFTYfalse\@Fstr%
+                           \xdef\@temp@{\noexpand\@gG@{##3}{##4}}\egroup%
+                           \ifx\empty##2\let\@gG@=\empty%
+                            \else\protected@edef\@gG@{[##2]}\fi%
+                           \let\@typeset@protect\protect%
+                           \protected@edef\@temp@{\noexpand\expandafter%
+                                                  \noexpand\expandafter%
+                           \noexpand\csname @##1@ORI\noexpand\endcsname%
+                           \@temp@}\@temp@}%
+\ifx\babel@sanitize@arg\undefined\else%
+\def\babel@sanitize@arg##1{##1}%
+\wlog{\frenchname.sty\string: use of the babel package force me to nullify %
+      \noexpand\babel@sanitize@arg.}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\ifthenelse\undefined\else\let\@iTeORI\ifthenelse%
+ \long\def\ifthenelse##1##2##3{\@ifFTYfalse\@iTeORI{##1}%
+                               {\@ifFTYback##2}{\@ifFTYback##3}}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\texttt\undefined\else\@gG{xt}{texttt}{/}{1}%
+     \MakeRobustCommand{texttt}\fi%
+\ifx\hyperbaseurl\undefined\else\@gG{hl}{hyperbaseurl}{/}{1}\fi%
+\ifx\Ginclude@graphics\undefined\else\@gG{ig}%
+                 {Ginclude@graphics}{/}{1}\fi%
+\ifx\NAT@citex\undefined%
+  \ifx\cite\undefined\else\@gG{c}{cite}{1}{1}\fi%
+  \ifx\citeyear\undefined\else\@gG{cy}{citeyear}{/}{1}\fi%
+\else%
+     \let\@cxORI\@citex%
+     \def\@citex[##1][##2]##3{\@ifFTYfalse%
+                 \let\mbox\mboxORI%
+                 \@cxORI[##1][##2]{##3}\aftergroup\@ifFTYback}%
+\@gG{cin}{citation}{/}{1}%
+  \ifx\ifjb@index@bib\undefined\let\ifjb@index@bib\iffalse\fi%
+  \ifx\jb@lbibitem\undefined\else%
+  %
+  %
+  \def\jb@lbibitem[##1]##2{%
+      \gdef\jb@tempb{##1}%
+      \protected@xdef\jb@key{##2}%
+      \ifjb@index@bib%
+         \jb@call@index{aut}{##2}%
+         \jb@call@index{ed}{##2}%
+         \jb@call@index{org}{##2}%
+      \fi%
+    \endgroup}%
+  \@gG{fc}{fullcite}{1}{1}%
+  \fi%
+\fi%
+\ifx\nocite\undefined\else\@gG{nc}{nocite}{/}{1}\fi%
+\ifx\backcite\undefined\else\@gG{bkc}{backcite}{//}{2}\fi%
+\ifx\bibitem\undefined\else\let\@biORI\bibitem%
+     \def\bibitem{\@LiN\@ifNextNB[{\@bi@cb}{\@bi@ca}%
+                 }%
+     \def\@bi@ca##1{\@biORI{##1}\@LiB}%
+     \def\@bi@cb[##1]##2{\@biORI[##1]{##2}\@LiB}%
+\fi%
+\expandafter\ifx\string\bt@@item\undefined%
+             \else\@gG{bti}{\string\bt@@item}{1}{1}%
+            \fi%
+\ifx\vref\undefined\else%
+   \ifx\reftextvario\undefined\let\@vrfCode\undefined%
+\fi\fi%
+\ifx\ref\undefined\else\@gG{r}{ref}{/}{1}\fi%
+\ifx\tag\undefined\else\@gG{tG}{tag}{/}{1}\fi%
+\ifx\pageref\undefined\else\let\pageref@ORI\pageref%
+    \let\f@pageref\pageref\@gG{fpr}{f@pageref}{/}{1}%
+    \def\pageref{\ifFTY\expandafter\f@pageref\else%
+                       \expandafter\pageref@ORI\fi}%
+\fi%
+\csname @vrfCode\endcsname%
+\xdef\@lim{}\let\ifMOVING\iffalse%
+\ifx\sf@@sub@label\undefined\else\@gG{ss}{sf@@sub@label}{/}{1}\fi%
+\def\@temp@{%
+     \def\label{\protect\@LabeL}%
+\def\r@LabeL{\ifx\@lim\empty%
+               \else\marginpar{\@lim@}\xdef\@lim{}%
+             \fi}%
+\def\m@LabeL{\def\@setMGtrue{\let\ifMOVING\iftrue}%
+             \ifmmode\@setMGtrue%
+               \aftergroup\r@LabeL%
+             \fi%
+             \expandafter\t@LabeL}%
+\def\@LabeL{\ifMOVING\expandafter\t@LabeL%
+            \else\m@LabeL%
+            \fi}%
+     \def\t@LabeL####1{\@ifFTYfalse\if@labelsinmargin\ifMOVING%
+         \xdef\@lim{\ifx\@lim\empty\else\@lim\@@par\relax\fi[####1]}%
+         \gdef\@lim@{\@ifFTYfalse\hbadness=\@M\tt\@lim\@ifFTYback}%
+         \else\marginpar{%
+                    \@ifFTYfalse\hbadness=\@M\tt[####1]\@ifFTYback}\fi\fi%
+                         %
+     \bgroup\@Fstr\@lORI{####1}\egroup\@ifFTYback}%
+           }%
+\ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined\else%
+\let\@mtORI\maketitle%
+\def\maketitle{{\@mtORI}}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\label\undefined\else\let\@lORI\label%
+                         \@temp@%
+                         \let\ltx@label\label%
+\fi%
+\ifx\@newl@bel\undefined\else\@gG{nl}{@newl@bel}{//}{3}\fi%
+\def\@temp@{%
+     \let\@aclORI\addcontentsline%
+     \global\let\ifCG\iftrue%
+     \def\addcontentsline####1####2####3{\@ifFTYfalse\bgroup\@Fstr%
+                 \@aclORI{####1}{####2}{####3}\egroup\@ifFTYback}%
+           }%
+\@ifundefined{addcontentsline}{\gdef\addcontentsline##1##2##3{}}%
+                              {\@temp@}%
+\let\ifFrench\iffalse%
+\def\@temp@{%
+            \def\index{\bgroup\ifFrench\@DFP\fi%
+                       \expandafter\egroup\@iORI}%
+           }%
+\ifx\index\undefined\else\let\@iORI\index%
+                         \@temp@%
+\fi%
+\ifx\list\undefined\else%
+            \let\@liORI\list%
+\fi%
+            \let\@topsepORI\topsep%
+            \let\@partopsepORI\partopsep%
+            \let\@itemsepORI\itemsep%
+            \let\@parsepORI\parsep%
+\def\warn@seps{\def\topsep{\@w@s{\string\topsep}\@topsepORI}%
+               \def\partopsep{\@w@s{\string\partopsep}\@partopsepORI}%
+               \def\itemsep{\@w@s{\string\itemsep}\@itemsepORI}%
+               \def\parsep{\@w@s{\string\parsep}\@parsepORI}%
+               \def\@tempa{verse}\def\@tempb{quotation}%
+               \ifx\@tempa\@currenvir\let\@w@s\@gobble\else%
+                \ifx\@tempb\@currenvir\let\@w@s\@gobble\fi%
+               \fi%
+              }%
+\def\@w@s##1{\ifFTSW\f@issue%
+             \@fw{-58- \@txt@msg{valeur de ##1 ignor\'ee}%
+                        }[##1]\fi}%
+\def\org@seps{\let\topsep\@topsepORI%
+              \let\partopsep\@partopsepORI%
+              \let\itemsep\@itemsepORI%
+              \let\parsep\@parsepORI%
+             }%
+\def\list##1##2{\def\@inAlist{}\@liORI{##1}{%
+    \ifx\@trivlist\@tlORI\else\warn@seps\fi%
+    ##2\org@seps}}%
+\ifx\@makecaption\undefined\else\let\@mcORI\@makecaption\fi%
+\ifx\captionseparator\undefined%
+     \def\captionseparator{~--}%
+\fi%
+\let\ifFTY\iffalse%
+\ifx\@contdelim\undefined\else%
+  \ifx\@memerror\undefined%
+   \let\@cdORI\@contdelim%
+   \def\@contdelim{\ifFTY\space\else\@cdORI\fi}%
+  \else%
+   \let\captionseparator\empty%
+   \let\captionfont\@conttfont%
+  \fi%
+\fi%
+\def\ifFTY{\ErrFrench}%
+\ifx\captionfont\undefined%
+                          \let\captionfont\emph%
+ \else\let\@cfORI\captionfont%
+       \def\captionlabelfont{\upshape}%
+        \def\captionfont{\itshape\@cfORI}%
+         \ifx\captionlabeldelim\undefined\else%
+             \let\captionlabeldelim\captionseparator%
+             \let\captionseparator\empty%
+         \fi%
+\fi%
+\def\@makecaption##1##2{\ifFTY%
+                         \def\@secondofmany####1####2\void{####2}%
+                         \def\@tempa{\@secondofmany##2\void}%
+                           \ifx\@tempa\empty%
+                               \let\captionseparator\empty%
+                           \fi%
+                         \@mcORI{##1}{\relax%
+                                      \captionfont{##2}}%
+                        \else\@mcORI{##1}{##2}\fi}%
+\def\@temp@{%
+   \def\thanks####1{\global\let\@makefntext\fr@makefntext%
+    \bgroup%
+     \ifFTY\ifhmode\ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\fi\nobreak\fi%
+      \def\@footnotemark{\hbox{\@textsuperscript{\normalfont\,\@thefnmark}}}%
+       \fi\let\ifFTY\iffalse\@thORI{####1}%
+        \egroup}%
+           }%
+\ifx\thanks\undefined\else\let\@thORI\thanks\@temp@\fi%
+\let\ifFTY\iffalse%
+\ifx\@makefnmark\undefined\else\let\@mfnmORI\@makefnmark%
+\def\@makefnmark{\ifFTY\hbox{\@textsuperscript{\normalfont%
+                           \ifx\thefootnote\relax\else\,\fi%
+                                               \@thefnmark}}%
+                 \else\@mfnmORI\fi}%
+\fi%
+\def\@temp@{\long\def\fr@makefntext####1{%
+                                \bgroup%
+       \ifFTY\def\@tempa{footnote}\let\@tfnORI\@thefnmark%
+        \ifx\@tempa\@mpfn%
+           \def\@thefnmark{%
+                           %
+                           \egroup\egroup%
+                       \long\def\@tempa{\fnsymbol{footnote}}%
+                       \ifx\@tempa\thefootnote%
+                        \expandafter\raise+0.55ex%
+                       \fi%
+                           \hbox\bgroup\textnormal\bgroup%
+                           \def\@temp@{%
+\ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined%
+\ifx\thanks\relax\else\kern-1.1\parindent\fi%
+\else       \kern-\parindent%
+\fi%
+                     \@ifnextchar\relax{\def\@temp@{\hphantom{.}\kern+0.25em}}%
+                                       {\def\@temp@{.\kern+0.25em}}%
+                                      }%
+                                \expandafter\@temp@\@tfnORI\@temp@%
+                               }%
+            \leavevmode\kern+0.5em%
+        \else\def\@thefnmark{\@tfnORI\,}\fi%
+       \fi\@mfntORI{####1}\egroup}%
+           }%
+     \let\@mfntORI\@makefntext\@temp@%
+     \let\@makefntext\fr@makefntext%
+\def\ifFTY{\ErrFrench}%
+\let\@fntORI\@footnotetext%
+\long\def\@footnotetext##1{\bgroup\let\if@labelsinmargin\iffalse%
+                                   \@fntORI{##1}\egroup}%
+\let\@fnORI\footnote%
+\def\footnote{\bgroup%
+              \def\index{\@ifnextchar[{\f@index}%
+                                      {\f@index@}%
+                        }%
+              \def\f@index[####1]####2{\@ifFTYfalse\@iORI[####1]{####2}%
+                                       \@ifFTYback}%
+              \def\f@index@####1{\@ifFTYfalse\@iORI{####1}\@ifFTYback}%
+              \ifFTY\ifhmode\ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\fi%
+                            \nobreak\fi\fi%
+              \ifmmode\let\@fnORI\fr@footnote\fi%
+              \@ifNextNB[%
+                         \@Footnote\@Fntnorm}%
+\long\def\@Footnote[##1]##2{\@fnORI[##1]{##2}%
+                             \egroup\@ifNextNBc\footnote\refmark\@Fntcoma{}}%
+\long\def\@Fntnorm##1{\@fnORI{##1}%
+                       \egroup\@ifNextNBc\footnote\refmark\@Fntcoma{}}%
+\def\@Fntcoma{\ifFLA\@textsuperscript{,}\nobreak\fi}%
+\def\@Fxloat##1[##2]{\@xfORI{##1}[##2]\csname @Fend\@currenvir\endcsname}%
+\let\@fgeORI\figure\let\@efgeORI\endfigure%
+\def\@temp@{\let\@fgeORI\figure%
+            \def\figure{\let\ifMOVING\iftrue%
+                        \let\if@minipage\iftrue%
+                        \@set@fr@fn@%
+                        \ifx\@xfORI\undefined%
+                            \let\@xfORI\@xfloat\let\@xfloat\@Fxloat%
+                        \fi%
+                        \@fgeORI}}%
+\ifx\figure\undefined\let\@temp@\relax\fi\@temp@%
+\def\@Fendfigure{\let\@efgeORI\endfigure%
+            \def\endfigure{\@efgeORI%
+                           \ifx\@lim\empty\else\marginpar{\@lim@}%
+                            \xdef\@lim{}\fi\let\ifMOVING\iffalse}}%
+\ifx\endfigure\undefined\let\@Fendfigure\relax\fi%
+\let\@cnORI\caption%
+\def\@tablescaption{\@dblarg\@t@blescaption}%
+\let\mboxORI\mbox%
+\def\mbox##1{\leavevmode\hbox{\protect\@set@fr@fn@##1}}%
+\def\@set@fr@fn@{\ifFrench\let\footnote\fr@footnote\fi}%
+\def\fr@footnote{\@ifNextNB[\fr@fn@{\fr@fn@[]}%
+                }%
+\def\fr@fn@[##1]##2{\footnotemark%
+              \f@issue%
+              \@fw{-8- \@txt@msg{\string\footnotetext{##2} perdu.}
+                   \@txt@msg{Coder \'event. \string\protect\string\footnote}%
+                  }[##2]%
+                   }%
+\def\@t@blescaption[##1]##2{\let\cur@fn\footnote%
+                            \let\footnote\fr@footnote%
+                       \@cnORI[##1]{##2}\let\footnote\cur@fn}%
+\def\@temp@{%
+            \let\@tbeORI\table%
+            \def\table{\let\ifMOVING\iftrue%
+                       \let\if@minipage\iftrue%
+            \ifFLA\begingroup%
+            \def\@mpfn{mpfootnote}%
+            \def\thempfn{\thempfootnote}\c@mpfootnote\z@%
+            \ifx\@captype\undefined\def\@captype{table}\fi%
+            \let\caption\@tablescaption%
+            \let\@footnotetext\@mpfootnotetext\fi%
+            \ifx\@xfORI\undefined%
+                       \let\@xfORI\@xfloat\let\@xfloat\@Fxloat%
+            \fi%
+            \@tbeORI}%
+            \expandafter\let%
+            \expandafter\@dbtbeORI\csname table*\endcsname%
+            \expandafter\def\csname table*\endcsname{\let\ifMOVING\iftrue%
+                       \let\if@minipage\iftrue%
+            \ifFLA\begingroup%
+            \def\@mpfn{mpfootnote}%
+            \def\thempfn{\thempfootnote}\c@mpfootnote\z@%
+            \ifx\@captype\undefined\def\@captype{table}\fi%
+            \let\caption\@tablescaption%
+            \let\@footnotetext\@mpfootnotetext\fi%
+            \ifx\@xfORI\undefined%
+                       \let\@xfORI\@xfloat\let\@xfloat\@Fxloat%
+            \fi%
+            \@dbtbeORI}%
+           }%
+\ifx\table\undefined\let\@temp@\relax\fi\@temp@%
+\def\@Fendtable{%
+            \let\@etORI\endtable%
+            \def\endtable{\ifFLA\par%
+                          \vskip-\lastskip%
+                          \ifvoid\@mpfootins\else\vskip\skip\@mpfootins%
+                            \footnoterule\unvbox\@mpfootins\fi%
+                          \fi\@etORI\ifFLA\endgroup\fi%
+                          \ifx\@lim\empty\else\marginpar{\@lim@}%
+                             \xdef\@lim{}\fi\let\ifMOVING\iffalse}%
+               }%
+\ifx\endtable\undefined\let\@Fendtable\relax\fi%
+\def\@temp@{\def\endtable{\ifFLA\endgroup%
+            \expandafter\let\csname endtable*\endcsname\endtable%
+                          \fi}%
+           }%
+\ifx\endtable\relax\@temp@%
+\fi%
+\expandafter\def\csname @Fendtable*\endcsname{%
+            \expandafter\let%
+            \expandafter\@dbetORI\csname endtable*\endcsname%
+            \expandafter\def%
+            \csname endtable*\endcsname{\ifFLA\par%
+                          \vskip-\lastskip%
+                          \ifvoid\@mpfootins\else\vskip\skip\@mpfootins%
+                            \footnoterule\unvbox\@mpfootins\fi%
+                          \fi\@dbetORI\ifFLA\endgroup\fi%
+                          \ifx\@lim\empty\else\marginpar{\@lim@}%
+                             \xdef\@lim{}\fi\let\ifMOVING\iffalse}%
+                                              }%
+\expandafter\ifx\csname endtable*\endcsname\relax%
+ \expandafter\let\csname endtable*\endcsname\endtable%
+\fi%
+\expandafter\ifx\csname\string\table\endcsname\undefined\else%
+   \expandafter\let\expandafter\BfigureORI\csname\string\figure\endcsname%
+   \expandafter\def\csname\string\figure\endcsname{\@Fendfigure\BfigureORI}%
+   \expandafter\let\expandafter\BtableORI\csname\string\table\endcsname%
+   \expandafter\def\csname\string\table\endcsname{\@Fendtable\BtableORI}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\undefined\Hy@PDFDef\let\Hy@PDFDef\pdfstringdef\fi%
+\ifx\undefined\Hy@PDFDef\else%
+   \let\@hpdORI\Hy@PDFDef%
+   \def\Hy@PDFDef##1##2{\@ifFTYfalse\afterassignment%
+                        \@Fstr\@hpdORI{##1}{##2}\@ifFTYback}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\pdfstringdef\undefined\else%
+               \let\pdfstringdef\Hy@PDFDef%
+\fi%
+               \let\@lti\labelitemi\let\@ltii\labelitemii%
+               \let\@ltiii\labelitemiii\let\@ltiv\labelitemiv%
+               \@ifo%
+               \let\@ifo\undefined%
+               \@doFh%
+               \let\@doFh\undefined%
+               \let\hyphex\undefined\let\frhyphex\undefined%
+               \let\@temp@\undefined%
+               \let\ifFTY\iffalse\let\ifFTR\iffalse%
+               \let\ifFLA\iffalse\let\ifFMA\iffalse\let\ifFH\iffalse%
+\def\@tempa##1{\o@everypar{\rl@everypar##1}}%
+\ifx\@tempa\everypar\let\TeXeverypar\o@everypar%
+\else\let\TeXeverypar=\everypar%
+\fi%
+               \ifx \TeXXeTstate \undefined%
+                        \edef \next {\ifx \beginL \undefined 00\else 01\fi}%
+               \else%
+                        \edef \next {\ifnum \TeXXeTstate = 0 00\else 01\fi}%
+               \fi%
+               \if \next\let\beginL\relax\let\beginR\relax%
+                \else%
+                   \edef\@fepORI{{\the\TeXeverypar}}%
+                   \def\@SetBFWdirection{\csname begin%
+                                       \beginFWdirection\endcsname}%
+                   \TeXeverypar={\@SetBFWdirection%
+                                 \let\@SetBFWdirection\relax%
+                                 {\let\@nodocument\relax%
+                                 \@fepORI}}%
+               \fi%
+               \let\ErrFrench\@Ffnt\def\@Ffnt##1{}%
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded%
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGi\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout%
+            {-34- this file and other auxiliary files require to %
+                  use the following}}}%
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGi\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout%
+            {-34- LaTeX packages: \frenchpack!}}}%
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGi\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout%
+            {-34- check \protect\protect\protect\usepackage%
+                  \protect\space or remove these files. %
+                  Typesetting is aborted!}%
+            \protect\stop}}%
+\fi%
+\@finput{frlpatch.sty}%
+ \ifx\FSfd@patch\FSfd\else
+  \f@issue%
+  \@fw{-42- %
+   \@txt@msg{The French patch file (frlpatch.sty) is not suitable^^J}%
+   \@txt@msg{for this version of the "\frenchpack" package dated \FSfd}%
+      }%
+   \batchmode\@@end%
+ \fi%
+               \let\@Ffnt\ErrFrench\let\ErrFrench\undefined%
+               \IfFileExists{\frenchname.cfg}{%
+                                  \f@issue%
+                                  \@fw{-48- \@txt@msg{Lecture du fichier de }%
+                                      \@txt@msg{configuration de \frenchpack}%
+                                      }%
+                             \@finput{\frenchname.cfg}}{}%
+               \beginlanguage}%
+     \let\@dORI\document%
+     \def\document{%
+                   \ifx\noxcomment\undefined\else%
+                       \global\let\@x@hk\xcomment@hook\global\noxcomment\fi%
+     \ifx\btxselectlanguage\undefined%
+     \else\ifx\babel@savevariable\undefined%
+      \f@issue\@fw{-87- %
+        \@txt@msg{ERREUR \string: }%
+        \@txt@msg{babelbib s'utilise uniquement avec babel}%
+                  }%
+      \stop%
+          \fi%
+     \fi%
+     \ifx\@bglngpk\babel@savevariable%
+     \else%
+      \f@issue\@fw{-71- %
+        \@txt@msg{ATTENTION : }%
+        \@txt@msg{si babel est utilis\'e, mettre \frenchname\space en option}%
+                  }%
+     \fi\let\@bglngpk\undefined%
+                   \@dORI%
+                   \GOfrench%
+                   \let\GOfrench\undefined%
+                   \ifx\noxcomment\undefined\else\let\xcomment@hook\@x@hk%
+                       \expandafter\xcomment@hook\fi}%
+\@makeother`\@makeother<\@makeother>\@makeother'%
+\let\enddocumentasusual\enddocument%
+     \def\enddocument{\def\@tempa{\AtEndDocument{\french\f@clearpage%
+         	      \global\let\ifCLA\iffalse%
+                      \let\ifCLAfrench\iffalse%
+                      \endfrench}}%
+                     \csname f@lastpage\endcsname%
+                     \@CGroup%
+                     \ifFLA%
+                        \@tempa%
+                        \def\@tempa{empty}\ifx\@specialstyle\@tempa%
+                                          \else\gdef\@specialstyle{french}\fi%
+                     \fi%
+                     \let\GOfrench\relax%
+                     \switchtolanguage\englishTeXmods%
+                \let\f@clearpage\clearpage%
+\ifx\lastpage@putlabel\undefined%
+\else\let\clearpage\relax%
+     \let\lastpage@putlabelORI\lastpage@putlabel%
+     \def\lastpage@putlabel{\addtocounter{page}{+1}\lastpage@putlabelORI%
+                            \addtocounter{page}{-1}}%
+\fi%
+                     %
+                     \ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded\else%
+                      \ifx\@testdef\undefined\else%
+                           \@gG{@td}{@testdef}{//}{3}\fi%
+                     \fi%
+                     %
+\ifx\ConfigureToc\undefined\else%
+                     \let\@ifFTYfalse\relax\let\@ifFTYback\relax%
+                     \@Fstr\let\@Fstr\relax%
+\fi%
+                     \enddocumentasusual%
+                     }%
+\let\@whatUCH\relax%
+\def\@eatDP{\@ifNextNB:{\@gobble}{}}%
+\def\f@ffrench{\ifx\listoffigures\relax\else%
+               \figurename~\thefigure\ifFTY\captionseparator\fi\fi%
+               \ifFTY\expandafter\@eatDP\fi}%
+\def\f@tfrench{\ifx\listoftables\relax\else%
+               \tablename~\thetable\ifFTY\captionseparator\fi\fi%
+               \ifFTY\expandafter\@eatDP\fi}%
+\def\unnumberedcaptions#1{\@noBDfr%
+                          %
+     \expandafter\let\csname listof#1s\endcsname\relax%
+     \ifx\listoffigures\relax\ifx\listoftables\relax%
+          \let\unnumberedcaptions\undefined%
+     \fi\fi%
+                          }%
+%===== traitement de l'anglais =====%
+\def\beginlanguage{% might be used at \begin{document} time
+                   \ifx\selectlanguage\undefined\english%
+                   \else\selectlanguage{english}\fi}%
+\edef\beginFWdirection{L}% write Left to right
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded%
+ \DeclareOption{english}{\def\beginlanguage{% language to start
+                         \ifx\selectlanguage\undefined\english%
+                         \else\selectlanguage{english}\fi}%
+                         }%
+ \ProcessOptions% English option need, at least, to be processed.
+\fi%
+\expandafter\ifx\csname englishTeXmods\endcsname\relax%.\ifundefined
+\else \endinput \fi%........     \then go ahead \else do nothing \fi
+\ifx\@ifundefined\undefined%
+\long\def\@ifundefined#1#2#3{\expandafter\ifx\csname%.......... \@ifundefined 
+                             #1\endcsname\relax#2\else#3\fi}%
+\fi%
+\let\ifCLAenglish\iffalse% 
+\def\@tempa{\global\let\ifCLA\iffalse%
+           }%
+\ifx\ifCLA\undefined\expandafter\@tempa\fi%
+
+\global\let\ifnonenglishheadings\iffalse%english style allows english headings!
+\gdef\captionsenglish{%......................................  \captionsenglish
+     \ifx\captionsnames\captionsenglish\else
+   \def\pagename{page}%
+   \def\refname{References}%
+   \def\abstractname{Abstract}%
+\ifx\bibname\undefined\else%
+   \def\bibname{Bibliography}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\btxselectlanguage\undefined% Don't call \bibsenglish if babelbib loaded.
+   \csname bibsenglish\endcsname%
+\fi%
+   \def\contentsname{Table of Contents}%
+   \def\listfigurename{List of Figures}%
+   \def\listtablename{List of Tables}%
+\ifx\listalgorithmname\undefined\else%
+   \def\ALG@name{algorithm}%
+   \def\listalgorithmname{List of \ALG@name s}%
+\fi%
+   \def\indexname{Index}%
+   \def\seename{\emph{see}}% used normally in makeidx.sty
+   \def\seealsoname{\emph{see also}}% added macro  \seealso   
+   \def\figurename{Figure}%
+   \def\tablename{Table}%
+   \def\partname{Part}%
+   \def\glossaryname{Glossary}%
+   \def\kwname{\textbf{Keywords}: }% 
+   \def\draftname{DRAFT}%
+   \def\prefacename{Preface}%
+\ifx\proofname\undefined\else%
+   \def\proofname{Proof}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\opening\undefined\else%
+   \def\headtoname{To}%  
+   \def\ccname{cc}%
+   \def\enclname{Encl}%
+   \def\PSname{PS:}% Post-Scriptum
+   \def\Objectname{Subject:}% Subject of the letter
+   \def\YourRefname{Your Ref:}% Your reference number
+   \def\OurRefname{Our Ref:}% Our reference number
+   \def\emailname{email:}% Email address
+\fi%
+\ifx\slidename\undefined\else%
+   \def\slidename{Slide}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\notesname\undefined\else%
+   \def\notesname{Notes}%
+\fi%
+\ifnonenglishheadings% Bypass to a LaTeX slight bug...
+\else%
+   \def\chaptername{Chapter}%
+\fi%
+   \def\appendixname{Appendix}%
+     \fi%
+\let\captionsnames\captionsenglish%
+}%                                       
+\@ifundefined{englishTeXmods}{%................................ \englishTeXmods
+    \gdef\englishTeXmods{%\captionsnames are normally restored by prev. langua.
+         \ifCLA
+		\ifCLAenglish%
+                         \ifx\captionsnames\captionsenglish%
+                          \else\captionsenglish\dateenglish%
+                         \fi%
+		\fi%
+         \else%
+                         \ifx\captionsnames\captionsenglish%
+                          \else\captionsenglish\dateenglish%
+                         \fi%
+	 \fi%
+                         \csname @xtrasenglish\endcsname%     
+                         \def\languagename{english}% set it for mlp.
+                         \let\switchtolanguage\endenglish% 
+                        }%
+                          }{}%
+\ifx\dateenglish\undefined%...................................... \dateenglish
+\def\dateenglish{\def\today{\ifcase\day\or 1st\or 2nd\or 3rd\or 4th\or 5th\or
+  6th\or 7th\or 8th\or 9th\or 10th\or 11th\or 12th\or 13th\or 14th\or 15th\or
+  16th\or 17th\or 18th\or 19th\or 20th\or 21st\or 22nd\or 23rd\or 24th\or 
+  25th\or 26th\or 27th\or 28th\or 29th\or 30th\or 31st\fi~\ifcase\month\or
+  January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or July\or August\or 
+  September\or October\or November\or December\fi\space \number\year}}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded%
+ \edef\extrasenglish{}\def\@xtrasenglish{\extrasenglish}% for other packages.
+\else% the date mechanism 
+ \let\extrasenglish\englishTeXmods%
+\fi%
+\@ifundefined{english}{\gdef\english{\relax}}{}% Default............   \english
+\@ifundefined{switchtolanguage}{%............................ \switchtolanguage
+                                \gdef\switchtolanguage#1{#1}}{}%
+\let\@enstORI\switchtolanguage% save original switchtolanguage if any.
+\let\englishORI\english% assuming \language=x was set here
+\def\endenglish{\let\switchtolanguage\@enstORI%
+                \ignorespaces}% but they are not after \end{english} !
+\let\noextrasenglish\endenglish%
+\def\english{\switchtolanguage\englishTeXmods\englishORI%...... Final \english
+             \ignorespaces}% but they are not after \begin{english} !
+\english% Ready now to activate the mechanism [english is the default language]
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 
+%===================================%
+\def\languagename{french}%
+\let\ifnonenglishheadings\iftrue%
+\def\datefrench{%
+\def\todayfrench{\ifx\ier\undefined\def\ier{er}\fi%
+                 \ifnum\day=1\relax 1\ier%
+                 \else \number\day\fi%
+                 \space\ifcase\month\or janvier\or f\'evrier\or mars\or %
+                 avril\or mai\or juin\or juillet\or ao\^ut\or septembre\or %
+                 octobre\or novembre\or d\'ecembre\fi \space\number\year}%
+}\datefrench%
+\if@filesw
+   \def\ordinalSecondNam{{s}econd}%
+   \def\ordinalSecondName{{s}econde}%
+\else%
+   \def\ordinalSecondNam{{d}euxi\`eme}%
+   \let\ordinalSecondName\ordinalSecondNam%
+\fi%
+   \def\@osn#1#2{\expandafter\ifx\csname#1osn\endcsname%
+                 \relax#2\else\csname#1osn\endcsname\fi}%
+   \def\ordinal#1{\ifcase\value{#1}\or {p}remier%
+                  \or\@osn{#1}{\ordinalSecondNam}\else\ordin@l{#1}\fi}%
+   \def\ordin@l#1{\ifcase\value{#1}\or\or\or %
+     {t}roisi\`eme\if@filesw{\protected@write\@auxout{}{%
+                             \protect\expandafter%
+                             \protect\gdef\protect\csname#1osn%
+                                         \protect\endcsname%
+                             {{d}euxi\`eme}}}%
+                  \fi%
+     \or {q}uatri\`eme\or {c}inqui\`eme\or {s}ixi\`eme\or %
+     {s}epti\`eme\or {h}uiti\`eme\or {n}euvi\`eme\or {d}ixi\`eme\or %
+     {o}nzi\`eme\or {d}ouzi\`eme\or {t}reizi\`eme\or {q}uatorzi\`eme\or %
+     {q}uinzi\`eme\or {s}eizi\`eme\or {d}ix-septi\`eme\or {d}ix-huiti\`eme\or %
+     {d}ix-neuvi\`eme\or {v}ingti\`eme\fi}%
+   \def\ordinale#1{\ifcase\value{#1}\or {p}remi\`ere%
+                   \or\@osn{#1}{\ordinalSecondName}\else\ordin@l{#1}\fi}%
+   \def\Ordinal{\expandafter\uppercase\ordinal}%
+   \def\Ordinale{\expandafter\uppercase\ordinale}%
+\def\captionsfrench{%
+ \ifFTR%
+  \ifx\captionsnames\captionsfrench\else%
+   \let\@tdORI\today%
+   \let\f@fORI\fnum@figure%
+   \let\f@tORI\fnum@table%
+   \let\@cnsORI\captionsnames%
+   \def\pagename{page}%
+   \def\refname{R\'ef\'erences}%
+   \def\abstractname{R\'esum\'e}%
+\ifx\bibname\undefined\else%
+   \def\bibname{Bibliographie}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\btxselectlanguage\undefined%
+   \csname bibsfrench\endcsname%
+\fi%
+   \def\contentsname{Table des mati\`eres}%
+   \def\listfigurename{Table des figures}%
+   \def\listtablename{Liste des tableaux}%
+\ifx\listalgorithmname\undefined\else%
+   \def\ALG@name{algorithme}%
+   \def\listalgorithmname{Liste des \ALG@name s}%
+\fi%
+   \def\indexname{Index}%
+   \def\seename{\emph{voir}}%
+   \def\seealsoname{\emph{voir aussi}}%
+   \def\figurename{\textsc{Fig.}}%
+   \def\tablename{\textsc{Tab.}}%
+   \def\sommairename{Sommaire}%
+   \def\partname{%
+                 \ignorespaces\Ordinale{part}\space partie%
+                 \@RPtNoInDoc\noexpand\@RPtNoInToc}%
+   \def\glossaryname{Glossaire}%
+   \def\kwname{\textbf{Mots-cl\'e} : }%
+   \def\draftname{- \noexpand\351preuve -}%
+   \def\prefacename{Pr\'eface}%
+\ifx\proofname\undefined\else\def\proofname{D\'emonstration}\fi%
+\ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined%
+   \let\fnum@figure\f@ffrench%
+   \let\fnum@table\f@tfrench%
+   \def\@RPtNoInToc{}%
+   \def\@RPtNoInDoc{\def\thepart{}}%
+   \else\def\@RPtNoInToc##1.{.}%
+        \def\@RPtNoInDoc##1\thepart{}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\opening\undefined\else%
+   \def\headtoname{}%
+   \def\ccname{c.c. }%
+   \def\enclname{P.j. }%
+   \def\PSname{P.-S. :}%
+   \def\Objectname{Objet :}%
+   \def\YourRefname{v/r\'ef. :}%
+   \def\OurRefname{n/r\'ef. :}%
+   \def\emailname{m.\'el. :}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\slidename\undefined\else%
+   \def\slidename{Transparent}%
+   \def\listslidename{Liste des transparents}%
+\fi%
+\ifx\notesname\undefined\else%
+   \def\notesname{Notes}%
+\fi%
+   \def\chaptername{Chapitre}%
+   \def\appendixname{Annexe}%
+   \let\captionsnames\captionsfrench%
+  \fi%
+   \let\today\todayfrench%
+\def\@cORI{\@cnsORI%
+            \let\today\@tdORI%
+            \let\fnum@figure\f@fORI%
+            \let\fnum@table\f@tORI}%
+\fi%
+}%
+\let\@tlORI\@trivlist%
+\def\frenchtrivsepwarnings{\let\ifFTSW\iftrue}%
+\def\nofrenchtrivsepwarnings{\let\ifFTSW\iffalse}%
+\long\def\frtrivseplengths#1{%
+                             \nofrenchtrivsepwarnings%
+                             \long\def\fr@tsl{#1}%
+                            }%
+\def\fr@tsl{\setlength{\parsep}{0.2ex plus 0.1ex minus 0.1ex}%
+            \setlength{\itemsep}{0.2ex plus 0.1ex minus 0.1ex}%
+            \setlength{\topsep}{0.4ex plus 0.2ex minus 0.2ex}%
+            \setlength{\partopsep}{1.6ex plus 0.8ex minus 0.8ex}%
+           }%
+\def\frenchtrivsep{\ifFLA\def\@trivlist{%
+                   \fr@tsl\@tlORI}%
+                   \fi}
+\def\nofrenchtrivsep{\let\@trivlist\@tlORI}%
+\@ifundefined{@afterindenttrue}{\let\@afterindenttrue\relax%
+                                \let\@afterindentfalse\relax}{}%
+\let\@aifORI\@afterindentfalse%
+\edef\@piORI{\the\parindent}%
+\begingroup \catcode `| =0  \catcode `[ = 1 \catcode`] =2%
+            \catcode `\{=12 \catcode `\}=12 \catcode`\\=12%
+            |gdef|@xversatim#1\end{versatim}[#1|end[versatim]]%
+            |endgroup%
+\let\@FIM@\relax%
+\def\fr@idf{\let\@afterindentfalse\@afterindenttrue\@afterindenttrue}%
+\def\fr@nidf{\let\@afterindentfalse\@aifORI\@afterindentfalse}%
+\ifx\titlespacing\undefined%
+     \let\which@indent\fr@idf%
+\else\let\which@indent\fr@nidf%
+\fi%
+\def\fr@lbi{\def\labelitemi{\@FIM@--}\def\labelitemii{\@FIM@--}%
+            \def\labelitemiii{\@FIM@--}\def\labelitemiv{\@FIM@--}%
+           }%
+\long\def\frlabelitems#1{\ifFLA\long\def\fr@lbi{#1}%
+                         \fr@lbi\fi}%
+\def\@FIM{%
+           \fr@lbi%
+           \def\indentfirst{\ifFLA\fr@idf\fi}%
+           \def\nonindentfirst{\ifFLA\fr@nidf\fi}%
+           \which@indent%
+}%
+\def\@temp@{%
+\let\@ps@fp\ps@firstpage%
+\def\@opening{%
+\let\@wideletter\relax%
+\let\emailadd\@empty\let\@yourref\@empty\let\@ourref\@empty%
+\let\@object\@empty%
+  \def\ps@firstpage{\ifFLA%
+		     \advance\topmargin by -20\p@%
+                     %
+                     \def\@oddhead{\ifx\undefined\formhead\else%
+                                        \bgroup\hss\formhead\hss\egroup\fi}%
+                     \def\@oddfoot{\raisebox{-45\p@}[\z@]%
+                                  {\hbox to \textwidth{%
+                     \ifcase \@ptsize\relax%
+                              \normalsize%
+                     \or      \sm@ller%
+                     \or      \footnotesize%
+                     \fi%
+                     %
+                     \ifx\undefined\formfoot\hfill\else%
+                         \bgroup\hss\formfoot\hss\egroup\fi%
+                    }}\hss}%
+                    \def\@evenhead{}\def\@evenfoot{}%
+                    \else\@ps@fp\fi}%
+  \long\def\opening####1{%
+    \ifFLA%
+          \advance\indentedwidth   by -0.25\longindentation%
+          \advance\longindentation by  0.22\textwidth%
+          \advance\parindent       by  1.5em%
+          %
+          \let\nopagenumbers\relax%
+          \thispagestyle{firstpage}%
+                                   %
+          \raggedbottom%
+          \ifx\@empty\fromlocation\location{Le}\fi%
+          \ifx\@empty\fromaddress\let\fromaddress\space\fi%
+            {\raggedright\hspace*{-0.25\indentedwidth}%
+                         \parbox[t]{0.5\textwidth}{\ignorespaces%
+                                    \vbox to 0\p@{\fromaddress\vss}}%
+              \\*[1.75\baselineskip]%
+             \par}%
+          \ifx\@empty\toname%
+                            %
+            {\raggedleft\bgroup\fromlocation\space\@date\egroup\par}%
+          \else%
+            {\raggedleft\begin{tabular}{l}\ignorespaces%
+              \toname\\ \toaddress\\*[6\parskip]%
+              \fromlocation\space\@date\end{tabular}\par}%
+          \fi%
+          \ifx\@empty\@ourref\else%
+            {\raggedright \hspace*{-0.25\indentedwidth}%
+                          \OurRefname\space\@ourref \par}%
+          \fi%
+          \ifx\@empty\@yourref\else%
+            {\raggedright \hspace*{-0.25\indentedwidth}%
+                          \YourRefname\space\@yourref \par}%
+          \fi%
+          \ifx\@empty\@object\else%
+            {\raggedright \hspace*{-0.25\indentedwidth}%
+                          \textbf{\Objectname}\space\@object \par}%
+          \fi%
+          \par\vspace*{3\parskip}%
+          \noindent####1\hfill\vspace*{3\parskip}%
+          \@wideletter%
+    \else\@oORI{####1}%
+    \fi}}%
+\def\@closing{%
+   \def\closing{\fclosing@[9]}%
+   \def\fclosing{\@ifNextNB[{\fclosing@}{\fclosing@[9]}%
+               }%
+   \long\def\fclosing@[####1]####2{%
+   \ifFLA%
+                        \par%
+                        \vspace{\parskip}\stopbreaks%
+                        \ignorespaces ####2\\[####1\medskipamount]%
+                        \ifx\@empty\fromaddress\else%
+                             \hspace*{-0.25\indentedwidth}%
+                             \hspace*{\longindentation}\fi%
+                             {\raggedright\begin{tabular}{l}\ignorespaces%
+                        \ifx\@empty\fromsig%
+                             \fromname%
+                        \else \fromsig \fi%
+                        \ifx\@empty\emailadd\else\\{\footnotesize%
+                                             \emph{\emailname} \emailadd}\fi%
+                        \strut\end{tabular}}\par%
+                        \vskip 0pt plus 1fil%
+   \else\@cloORI{####2}%
+   \fi}%
+   \def\endletter{\ifFLA\vskip 0pt plus 3fil\fi%
+                  \@elORI}}%
+\@ifundefined{opening}{\def\@opening{}\def\@closing{}}%
+                      {\let\@oORI\opening\let\@cloORI\closing%
+                       \let\@elORI\endletter%
+                       \@opening\@closing}%
+}%
+\ifx\opening\undefined\let\@temp@\relax\fi%
+\@temp@%
+\def\@tempa{\let\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined}%
+\let\fr@RIfM@cls\RIfM@%
+ \ifx\RIfM@\undefined\else%
+  \expandafter\ifx\csname @classname\endcsname\relax\@tempa%
+               \else\def\@tempb#1#2#3#4\@nil{%
+                                      \if#1a\if#2m\if#3s\else\@tempa\fi%
+                                             \else\@tempa\fi\else\@tempa\fi}%
+                    \expandafter\@tempb\@classname\@nil%
+              \fi%
+ \fi%
+\def\@temp@{\def\ps@french{\if@fancyplain\ps@plain@fancy\else\ps@plain\fi}}%
+\ifx\ps@fancyplain\undefined%
+  \ifx\fr@RIfM@cls\undefined\def\ps@french{}%
+  \else\def\ps@french{\global\topskip\normaltopskip}%
+  \fi%
+\else\@temp@%
+\fi%
+\let\ps@frenchORI\ps@french%
+\let\@sdORI\secdef%
+\def\nofrenchpagestyle{\let\secdef\@sdORI}%
+\def\frenchpagestyle{%
+   \def\secdef{\ifFLA\thispagestyle{french}\fi\@sdORI}%
+                    }%
+\frenchpagestyle%
+\ifx\aliaspagestyle\undefined%
+\def\nobeginingfolio{\let\ps@french\ps@empty}%
+\else%
+\def\nobeginingfolio{\let\ps@french\ps@empty%
+                     \aliaspagestyle{chapter}{empty}%
+                    }%
+\fi%
+\def\beginingfolio{\let\ps@french\ps@frenchORI%
+                   \frenchpagestyle}%
+\def\@EIM{\def\labelitemi{\@lti}\def\labelitemii{\@ltii}%
+          \def\labelitemiii{\@ltiii}\def\labelitemiv{\@ltiv}%
+          \let\@afterindentfalse\@aifORI\@afterindentfalse%
+          \parindent\@piORI}%
+\let\@FL\relax%
+\def\nonfrench{\ifFrench\@DFP%
+               \def\@temp@{\@AFP}%
+               \else\@NoFr\def\@temp@{\relax}\fi%
+               \def\endnonfrench{\@temp@\ignorespaces}%
+               \ignorespaces}%
+\def\@dospecialsfrench{\do\`\do'\@dsversa}%
+\def\@dsversa{%
+  \do\ \do\\\do\{\do\}\do\$\do\&\do\#\do\|\do\^^K\do\_\do\^^A\do\%\do\~%$emacs
+  \do\!\do\?\do\;\do\:\do\<\do\>\do\^\do\"}%
+\def\@sanitizefrench{%
+     \@saORI%
+     \@makeother\!\@makeother\?\@makeother\;\@makeother\:%
+     \@makeother\`\@makeother'\@makeother\<\@makeother\>%
+     \@makeother\^\@makeother\"}%
+\def\@ifNextNB#1#2#3{\let\@tempe=#1\def\@tempa{#2}\def\@tempb{#3}\futurelet%
+     \@tempc\@Fifnch}%
+     \def\@Fifnch{\ifx \@tempc \@tempe\let\@tempd\@tempa%
+         \else\let\@tempd\@tempb\fi\@tempd}%
+\def\@ifNextNBc#1#2#3#4{\let\@tempe=#1\let\@tempf=#2%
+                       \def\@tempa{#3}\def\@tempb{#4}\futurelet%
+     \@tempc\@Fifnchc}%
+     \def\@Fifnchc{\ifx\@tempc\@tempf\@tempa\else\@Fifnch\fi}%
+\def\@skiplastspace{\ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\penalty\@M\fi}%
+\let\ifFrench\iftrue%
+\def\@AFP{%
+          \let\dospecials\@dospecialsfrench%
+          \let\@sanitize\@sanitizefrench%
+          \AFPdp\AFPinfsup}%
+\def\AFPdp{\ifFrench\catcode`\!=\active\catcode`\?=\active%
+              \catcode`\;=\active\catcode`\:=\active\fi}%
+\let\AFPinfsup\relax%
+\def\AFPq{\ifFrench\catcode`'=\active\catcode``=\active\fi}%
+\def\AFPdq{\catcode`"=\active}%
+\def\@DFP{%
+           \DFPq\DFPinfsup\ifLPA\else\DFPdp%
+                                     \let\dospecials\@dsORI%
+                                     \let\@sanitize\@saORI\fi}%
+\def\DFPq{\ifFrench\catcode``=12\catcode`'=12\fi}%
+\let\DFPinfsup\relax%
+\def\DFPdp{\ifFrench\catcode`;=12\catcode`:=12%
+                    \catcode`!=12\catcode`?=12\fi}%
+\def\DFPdq{\catcode`"=12}%
+\let\ifLPA\iffalse%
+\let\ifFG\iffalse%
+\def\@tempa#1{\f@issue%
+              \@fw{-13- \@txt@msg{le caract\`ere "#1" est d\'ej\`a actif}%
+                  }[#1]%
+              \let\@tempb\next\let\@tempc\empty}%
+\let\@tempb\empty%
+\AFPdp%
+\let\ifWTS\iffalse%
+\def\@WTS{\relax\ifmmode\else\ifhmode%
+                                   \ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\fi%
+                        \fi\fi}%
+\def\@tempc{%
+\def;{\ifFTY\protect\@PV%
+       \else\ifWTS\@WTS\fi\string;\fi}%
+           }%
+\def\@tempd{\@tempa{\string;}}%
+\ifx;\undefined\def\@tempd{}\fi\@tempd\@tempc%
+\def\@PV{\relax\ifmmode\string;\else%
+                              \ifhmode\ifUSP\unskip\space\fi%
+                              \ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\penalty\@M\,\fi%
+                         \fi\string;\fi}%
+\def\@tempc{%
+\def:{\ifFTY\protect\@DP%
+       \else\ifWTS\@WTS\fi\string:\fi}%
+           }%
+\def\@tempd{\@tempa{\string:}}%
+\ifx:\undefined\def\@tempd{}\fi\@tempd\@tempc%
+\@ifundefined{@beginparpenalty}{\def\@beginparpenalty=#1{\penalty#1}}{}%
+\def\@DP{\relax\ifmmode\string:\else%
+                              \ifhmode\ifUSP\unskip\space\fi%
+                                    \ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\penalty\@M\,\fi%
+                              \fi%
+                         \string:%
+         \@beginparpenalty=\@M\relax%
+         \fi}%
+\def\@wu#1{\@@wu#1,\void}%
+\def\@@wu#1,#2{\ifx#1\empty\else\@@@wu #1\fi%
+	      \def\@tempa{\@@wu#2}%
+              \ifx#2\void\else\expandafter\@tempa\fi%
+             }%
+\def\@@@wu#1=#2{\expandafter\edef\csname #1\endcsname:{#2\string:}}%
+\ifx\hhline\undefined\else\let\@hhlORI\hhline%
+                         \def\hhline{\omit\ifFrench\let:\@cidp\fi%
+                                     \expandafter\@gobble\@hhlORI}%
+\fi%
+\def\@tempc{%
+\def!{\ifFTY\protect\@PE%
+       \else\ifWTS\@WTS\fi\string!\fi}%
+           }%
+\def\@tempd{\@tempa{\string!}}%
+\ifx!\undefined\def\@tempd{}\fi\@tempd\@tempc%
+\def\@PE{\ifmmode\string!\else%
+                              \ifhmode\ifUSP\unskip\space\fi%
+                                 \ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\penalty\@M\,\fi%
+                              \fi%
+                              \string!\fi}%
+\def\@tempc{%
+\def?{\ifFTY\protect\@PI%
+       \else\ifWTS\@WTS\fi\string?\fi}%
+           }%
+\def\@tempd{\@tempa{\string?}}%
+\ifx?\undefined\def\@tempd{}\fi\@tempd\@tempc%
+\def\@PI{\relax\ifmmode\string?\else%
+                            \ifhmode\ifUSP\unskip\space\fi%
+                               \ifdim\lastskip>\z@\unskip\penalty\@M%
+                               \hskip +0.09em plus 0.07667em%
+                               \fi%
+                            \fi%
+                            \string?\fi}%
+\ifx\@tempb\next\let\AFPdp\empty\f@issue%
+                \@fw{-13b- %
+                \@txt@msg{la double ponctuation est alors d\'esactiv\'ee}}\fi%
+\let\ifLPA\ErrFrench%
+\let\ifFG\ErrFrench%
+\let\@aORI\@array%
+\def\@array{}%
+\DFPdp\AFPdp%
+\ifx\AFPdp\empty\else%
+\def\@array{\let\noexpand\@tempa=\noexpand!%
+              \def\noexpand!{\noexpand\string\noexpand!}%
+               \edef\noexpand\@tempb{##1}%
+                \let\noexpand!=\noexpand\@tempa}%
+\fi%
+\catcode`<=13\catcode`>=13%
+\let\ifArG\iftrue%
+\edef\@array[#1]{\edef\noexpand\@tempb{#1}%
+                 \noexpand\ifArG\noexpand\else%
+                  \noexpand\ifnum\catcode`\noexpand<=\active%
+                   \noexpand\ifmmode\let\noexpand<\noexpand\inferieura%
+                                    \let\noexpand>\noexpand\superieura%
+                  \noexpand\fi\noexpand\fi\@array%
+                 \noexpand\fi%
+                 \noexpand\@aORI[{\noexpand\@tempb}]}%
+\let\@eaORI\eqnarray%
+\def\eqnarray{\ifArG\else\ifnum\catcode`<=\active%
+                          \let<\inferieura\let>\superieura%
+              \fi\fi\@eaORI}%
+\ifx\@@array\undefined\else%
+ \let\@@aORI\@@array%
+\def\@@array{\ifArG\else\ifnum\catcode`<=\active%
+                          \let<\inferieura\let>\superieura%
+             \fi\fi\@@aORI}%
+\fi%
+\catcode`<=12\catcode`>=12%
+\DFPdp%
+\let\@CGroup\relax\let\@@FG\relax%
+\let\@LG\relax%
+\def\@normalrq{\relax\ifmmode^\prime\else\@frq\fi}%
+\def\@frq{{\catcode`'=12{\ifNEQ\ifECM\char\rq001%
+                                \else\char\rq023\hbox{}\fi%
+                         \else\string'\fi}}}%
+\AFPq%
+\def`{\protect\@PLQ}%
+      \let\@PLQ@\lq%
+      \def\@PLQ{\ifmmode\string`\let\@PLQ@\relax%
+                \else\ifNED\let\@PLQ@\@PLQn\fi%
+                     \ifhmode\let\@PLQ@\@PLQn\fi%
+                \fi\@PLQ@}%
+      \def\@PLQn{\@ifNextNB`{\protect\@OQ}%
+                         {\ifNEQ\ifECM\char\rq000\hbox{}%
+                                 \else\char\rq022\hbox{}\fi%
+                          \else\string`\fi}%
+                }%
+      \def\@OQ`{\ifNED\protect\@LG\else\string``\fi}%
+\def'{\protect\@PRQ}%
+       \let\@PRQ@\rq%
+       \def\@PRQ{\ifmmode\let\@PRQ@\@SRQ@%
+                 \else\ifhmode\let\@PRQ@\@PRQn\fi%
+                 \fi\@PRQ@}%
+       \def\@@FGp'{\@@FG}%
+       \def\@PRQn{\let\@PRQ@\rq%
+                  \@ifNextNB'{\ifNED\let\@PRQn@\@@FGp%
+                              \else\let\@PRQn@\relax\string'\fi\@PRQn@}%
+                             {\protect\@normalrq}}%
+\let\ifNED\iffalse%
+\let\ifNEQ\iffalse%
+\DFPq%
+\def\untypedspaces{\@noBDfr%
+                   \let\ifUSP\iftrue}%
+\def\typedspaces{\@noBDfr%
+                 \let\ifUSP\iffalse}%
+\let\if@labelsinmargin\iffalse%
+\let\ifFG\iffalse%
+\let\ifFrench\iffalse%
+{\def\@genMLhyph{\@ifundefined{french}{}{\gdef\fhyph{\french}}%
+                 \@ifundefined{english}{}{\gdef\ehyph{\english}}}%
+\@ifundefined{fhyph}{\@genMLhyph}{}%
+}%
+\gdef\frenchTeXmods{%
+     \global\let\ifFrench\iftrue%
+\ifCLA%
+     \ifCLAfrench%
+     \@AFP%
+     \frenchtypography\frenchtranslation\frenchlayout%
+     \fi%
+\else%
+     \@AFP%
+     \frenchtypography\frenchtranslation\frenchlayout%
+\fi%
+     \frenchmacros\frenchwarnings%
+     \let\@HifORI\@Hif\let\@HfiORI\@Hfi%
+     \frenchhyphenation%
+     \csname @xtrasfrench\endcsname%
+     \ifx\GOfrench\undefined%
+       \csname beginL\endcsname%
+     \fi%
+     \def\languagename{french}%
+     \@ufo%
+     \let\switchtolanguage\endfrench%
+     \ignorespaces%
+                   }%
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded%
+ \edef\extrasfrench{}\def\@xtrasfrench{\extrasfrench}%
+     \DeclareOption{french}{\def\beginlanguage{%
+                                  \ifx\babel@savevariable%
+                                    \undefined\french%
+                                  \else\endenglish\selectlanguage{french}\fi}%
+                           }%
+     \DeclareOption{english}{\def\beginlanguage{%
+                                  \ifx\babel@savevariable%
+                                    \undefined\english%
+                                  \else\selectlanguage{english}\fi}%
+                            }%
+\else\let\extrasfrench\frenchTeXmods%
+     \AtBeginDocument{%
+        \def\@tempa{\protect\@LabeL}%
+        \ifx\@tempa\label\else%
+        \let\@lORI\label\let\label\@tempa\fi%
+        \def\@tempa{\protect\atgH{r}}%
+        \ifx\@tempa\ref\else\@gG{r}{ref}{/}{1}\fi%
+                     }%
+\fi%
+\@ifundefined{switchtolanguage}{%
+    \def\switchtolanguage#1{#1}}{}%
+\let\@stlORI\switchtolanguage
+\def\@DFPtestANDset{%
+     \ifx\ifFrench\iffalse%
+      \f@issue\@fw{-71- %
+        \@txt@msg{ATTENTION : }%
+        \@txt@msg{si babel est utilis\'e, mettre \frenchname\space en option}%
+                  }%
+     \fi%
+                    \let\@DFPtestANDset\@DFP%
+                    \@DFP}%
+\def\endfrench{%
+\ifCLAfrench\else%
+     \@DFPtestANDset%
+     \nofrenchtypography\nofrenchtranslation\nofrenchlayout%
+\fi%
+     \nofrenchmacros%
+     \nofrenchhyphenation%
+     \let\@Hif\@HifORI\let\@Hfi\@HfiORI%
+     \let\switchtolanguage\@stlORI%
+     \let\ifFrench\iffalse\@stlORI%
+     \ignorespaces}%
+\let\noextrasfrench\endfrench%
+\@ifundefined{englishTeXmods}{\gdef\englishTeXmods{}}{}%
+\global\let\@Hif\empty\global\let\@Hfi\empty%
+\global\let\if@FE\iffalse%
+\newif\if@more\@moretrue%
+\def\@doFh{%
+\def\f@ERRdat{\f@issue%
+              \errmessage{-9- \@txt@msg{Corrupted/absent language.dat file.}%
+                         }\global\let\french\@@end%
+             }%
+           \bgroup%
+           \let\ORIGfrench\french%
+           \newcount\@FrCount%
+\def\tl@ng##1{}%
+\def\@rhef##1/##2 /{\def\@tempa{##2}%
+           \def\@tempb{##1}%
+           \def\@tempc{\ifx\space\@tempa\else%
+                        \expandafter\gdef\csname ##1@hefn\endcsname{##2\relax}%
+                        \if@FE\expandafter\@@input##2\relax\fi\fi}%
+           \ifx\undefined\@excn\@tempc%
+            \else\ifx\@tempb\@excn\@tempc\fi\fi}%
+\gdef\NouveauLangage[##1]##2{%
+    \expandafter\@ifundefined{l@##2}{}%
+    {%
+     \chardef\l@no##1\expandafter\if\csname l@##2\endcsname\l@no\else%
+     \edef\l@no{##1}\expandafter%
+     %
+    \ifx\csname l@##2\endcsname\l@no%
+    \else\f@issue\typeout{^^J \frenchname.sty \string: -27- %
+        \@txt@msg{language \l@no\space (##2) was initially }%
+        \@txt@msg{(at initex) numbered \csname l@##2\endcsname\space(ERROR!)}%
+                         }[##2]\f@ERRdat%
+    \fi\fi}%
+          \expandafter\tl@ng\csname##2TeXmods\endcsname%
+          \expandafter\gdef\csname##2 \endcsname%
+          {\expandafter\switchtolanguage\csname ##2TeXmods\endcsname%
+           \@Hif\language=##1\@Hfi\relax}%
+          \expandafter\gdef\csname##2\endcsname%
+                           {\protect\csname##2 \endcsname}%
+                            }%
+\def\Nouveau@Langage[##1]##2{%                              > def nouveau langage 1
+%arabic as a language should not change the definition of \arabic 
+% the same is valid for future similar cases
+    \expandafter\@ifundefined{##2}{\lang@defifalse}%
+                {\lang@defitrue}% 
+    \expandafter\@ifundefined{l@##2}{}%
+    {%
+     \chardef\l@no##1\expandafter\if\csname l@##2\endcsname\l@no\else%
+     \edef\l@no{##1}\expandafter%
+     %
+    \ifx\csname l@##2\endcsname\l@no%
+    \else\f@issue\typeout{^^J \frenchname.sty \string: -27- %
+        \@txt@msg{language \l@no\space (##2) was initially }%
+        \@txt@msg{(at initex) numbered \csname l@##2\endcsname\space(ERROR!)}%
+                         }[##2]\f@ERRdat%
+    \fi\fi}%
+          \expandafter\tl@ng\csname##2TeXmods\endcsname%
+        \iflang@defi%
+          \expandafter\gdef\csname##2Lang \endcsname%
+          {\expandafter\switchtolanguage\csname ##2TeXmods\endcsname%
+           \@Hif\language=##1\@Hfi\relax}%
+          \expandafter\gdef\csname##2Lang\endcsname%
+                           {\protect\csname##2Lang \endcsname}%
+            \typeout{eFrench Info : %
+               \\##2Lang commute sur langue ##2 }% 
+            \typeout{eFrench Info : %
+                et \\##2TeXmods pour ses extensions }%
+            \typeout{eFrench Info : % 
+                avec \\ = une seule barre oblique inverse ===}%
+        \else%
+          \expandafter\gdef\csname##2 \endcsname%
+          {\expandafter\switchtolanguage\csname ##2TeXmods\endcsname%
+           \@Hif\language=##1\@Hfi\relax}%
+          \expandafter\gdef\csname##2\endcsname%
+                           {\protect\csname##2 \endcsname}%
+        \fi%
+                            }%                             < def nouveau langage 1 
+\edef\@temp@{=}%
+\def\@langue##1##2 ##3 ##4/##5{\def\@tempa{=}\def\@tempb{##1}%
+    \ifx\@tempa\@tempb%
+            \ifnum\@FrCount > 0 \advance\@FrCount by -1\fi%
+            \relax%
+            \expandafter\Nouveau@Langage\expandafter[\the\@FrCount]{##2}%
+                      \ifnum\@FrCount \@temp@ 0 \@FrCount= -1\fi%
+    \else\edef\@temp@{<}\@l@ngue##1##2 ##3 ##4/{##5}%
+    \fi}%
+\def\@l@ngue##1 ##2 ##3/##4{\Nouveau@Langage[##4]{##1}%
+         %
+              \@rhef##1/##3/%
+                            }%
+\let\hyphenation\f@hyphenation%
+\openin\@inputcheck = language.dat \def\@tempb{}%                        > language.dat
+\ifeof\@inputcheck\@Ffnt{language.dat}%
+       \ifx\undefined\french %
+           \else\xdef\@PrevF{\french}%
+                \gdef\french{\switchtolanguage\frenchTeXmods\@PrevF}%
+                {\@PrevF\f@issue\@fw{-15- %
+                    \@txt@msg{le langage \frenchname\space porte le }%
+                    \@txt@msg{num\'ero \the\language}%
+                            }}%
+       \fi%
+       \ifx\undefined\l@english %
+           \def\l@english{0}%
+       \fi%
+       \ifx\undefined\english %
+           \else\xdef\@PrevE{\language=\l@english}%
+                \gdef\english{\switchtolanguage\englishTeXmods\@PrevE}%
+                {\@PrevE\f@issue\@fw{-16 %
+                           \@txt@msg{the English language\space is numbered }%
+                           \@txt@msg{\the\language}%
+                            }}%
+       \fi
+\else\@FrCount=-1%
+\newif\iflang@defi%
+\let\englishORI\english% 
+\let\english\undefined% 
+\loop  \endlinechar=-1  \read\@inputcheck to \@lineD  \endlinechar`\^^M%
+  \ifx\@lineD\empty  \else \advance\@FrCount by 1%
+    \edef\@lineD{\@lineD\space\space/{\the\@FrCount}}%
+    \expandafter\@langue\@lineD%
+  \fi%
+  \ifeof\@inputcheck \@morefalse \fi%
+  \if@more\repeat%
+\fi\closein\@inputcheck%                                               < language.dat
+\ifx\undefined\english\let\english\englishORI\fi% !
+\let\hyphenation\@hyphenation%
+\def\@MLtst{\@ifundefined{fhyph}%
+     {\if@PMF\gdef\french{\switchtolanguage\frenchTeXmods}%
+          \f@issue%
+          \@fw{-19- %
+             \@txt@msg{utilisation du langage interne num\'ero \the\language}%
+              }%
+          \else\f@issue%
+               \typeout{^^J \frenchname.sty: -20b- 
+                        \@txt@msg{the French language is undefined  (ERROR!)}%
+                       }\f@ERRdat\fi}%
+     {\gdef\french{\switchtolanguage\frenchTeXmods\fhyph}%
+      \gdef\english{\switchtolanguage\englishTeXmods\ehyph}%
+     }%
+           }%
+\@ifundefined{french}{\@MLtst}{}%
+\@ifundefined{endenglish}{\global\let\endenglish\french}{}%
+\gdef\tl@ng##1{\ifx ##1\relax\f@issue%
+                             \@fw{-21- \@txt@msg{##1 n'est pas d\'efini}%
+                                 }[##1]\fi}%
+\ifx\ORIGfrench\french\f@ERRdat\fi%
+          \egroup%
+          }%
+\ifx\vert\undefined\else\let\@bvORI\vert\fi%
+\def\@fwVIIIII{\f@issue%
+               \kbtypeout{^^J  -73- \@txt@msg{ERREUR avec AmSTeX : }%
+                 \@txt@msg{\frenchname.sty a \'et\'e  charg\'e trop t\^ot !}%
+                         }\stop}%
+\ifx\RIfM@\undefined%
+\def\vert{\ifx\RIfM@\undefined\expandafter\@bvORI\else\expandafter%
+           \@fwVIIIII\fi}%
+\else%
+\def\vert{\@bvORI}%
+\fi%
+\let\@currname\@currnameORI%
+\def\languagename{english}%
+\def\beginlanguage{%
+                    \ifx\babel@savevariable%
+                         \undefined\french%
+                    \else\endenglish\selectlanguage{french}\fi%
+                   }%
+\let\@bglngpk\babel@savevariable%
+\ifx\pg@add@to\undefined\else%
+\def\pg@begin{\begingroup}%
+\def\pg@end{\endgroup}%
+\fi%
+\edef\beginFWdirection{L}%
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded\ProcessOptions*%
+ \else%
+     \PackageInfo{\frenchname}%
+      {Initialisation de l'option \frenchname\space pour Babel}%
+      \GOfrench\let\GOfrench\relax%
+\fi%
+\let\@FW\undefined%
+\resetat%
+\PassOptionsToPackage{french}{varioref}%
+\PassOptionsToPackage{french}{pdfscreen}%
+\endinput%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchpro.ldf b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchpro.ldf
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..20aaeeceb7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchpro.ldf
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+%% This is french.ldf (frenchpro option for Babel) under LaTeX  --bg 2006/09/28
+%%      to be used like this: \usepackage[frenchpro]{babel}
+%%
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+%
+\ProvidesFile{frenchpro.ldf}% originally:
+%       [2003/11/17 v3.0 % 
+%       [2003/11/19 v3.1 % french loaded before babel frenchpro.
+%       [2005/03/21 v3.2 % pb francais/frenchb loaded before babel FrenchPro.
+        [2006/09/28 v3.3 % \main@language added before \selectlanguage.
+                    frenchpro option of babel loading the FrenchPro package]
+\ifx\undefined\captionsfrench
+\else\main@language{french}\selectlanguage{french}% Select again French
+\expandafter\ifx\csname endfrench\endcsname\relax
+\PackageError{frenchle}{-93- You are using two French options for Babel, %
+                        please choose only one.}
+\let\endfrench\stop\fi
+ \endfrench% but stop it until \begin{document}.
+\expandafter\endinput
+\fi
+\chardef\atcatcode=\catcode`\@\catcode`\@=11\relax
+\ifx\undefined\babel@core@loaded% still undefined (>3.5)?
+           \let\babel@core@loaded\main@language\fi%
+\ifx\undefined\originalTeX \let\originalTeX\empty \fi
+\originalTeX
+\ifx\undefined\l@french\@nopatterns{French}\adddialect\l@french0\fi
+
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect% insure files integrity
+\csname auxWARNINGii\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout
+            {-34- this file and other auxiliary files require to
+                  use the following}}}
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGii\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout
+            {-34- LaTeX packages: FrenchPro and babel!}}}
+\protected@write\@auxout{}{\protect%
+\csname auxWARNINGii\protect\endcsname{\protect\typeout
+            {-34- check \protect\protect\protect\usepackage
+                  \protect\space or remove these files.
+                  Typesetting is aborted!}
+            \protect\stop}}%
+\let\auxWARNINGi=\@gobble% accept aux files produces by french
+\let\auxWARNINGii=\@gobble% and those produces by babel+french
+
+\InputIfFileExists{french.sty}{}% load our FrenchPro package
+  {\PackageError{frenchpro}% but not via frenchpro.sty.
+   {-63- FrenchPro style file not found}%
+   {-63- Check if file exist somewhere in your system.}%
+   \let\endfrench\stop%
+  }%
+\endfrench% and stop it immediately until \begin{document}
+\let\noextrasfrancais\endfrench% bug in babel.sty version 3.5e
+\let\extrasfrancais\frenchTeXmods% ditto
+\let\captionsfrancais\captionsfrench%
+\main@language{french}% the \begin{document}.
+\catcode`\@=\atcatcode \let\atcatcode\relax
+\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchpro.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchpro.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..45b16553e96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frenchpro.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+%% This is frenchpro.sty                                       --bg 2002/01/29
+%%                                                     updated --bg 2003/11/17
+%%      to be used like this: \usepackage{frenchpro}    
+%%
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+%
+\RequirePackage{french}%
+\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frhyphex.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frhyphex.tex
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2fda16522a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/frhyphex.tex
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+% frhyphex.tex % French hyphenation exceptions provided with accent macros.
+%                                                        last mods: 2005/03/21 
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+% Usually \hyphenation doesn't allow accent macros in its argument, just
+% only characters, but french.sty and hyconfig.tex allows this. Thus this
+% file can be reloaded each time you change your input encoding. The keyboard
+% package do it via kbconfig.tex (and \kbencoding macro).
+%
+\ifx\undefined\@uclclist% is it initex? yes probably
+\expandafter\message\else\expandafter\wlog\fi{frhyphex.tex french exceptions (%
+% Do NOT make any alterations to this french hyphenation exceptions list! --bg
+% This is my official one.    
+                                         V3.3) %   <========= VERSION
+                                              }%
+% But you can have your private one via language.dat and \frhyphex
+% look at the documentation...
+%
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+% Comme Babel n'accepte pas les lignes blanches et que Braams n'a pas repondu 
+% a mon message (1999/12) j'elimine le chargement des exceptions si babel
+\ifx\adddialect\undefined% a ete charge dans le format.
+
+\hyphenation{% La liste est volontairement reduite. Les exceptions qui ont
+             % ete reconnues sont mises sous forme de motif dans frhyph.tex
+
+% noms propres de renomee mondiale (!) :
+% ============
+%
+
+GUTenberg % Groupe francophone des Utilisateurs de TeX, association loi 1901.
+
+%
+% noms communs dont la division par TeX est << actuellement >> impropre :
+% ============ (les noms suivants on fait l'objet d'une etude GUTenberg et
+%               n'ont pas ete retenus  dans les fichier des motifs de cesure)
+%
+
+extra-conju-gal % proposition de Etienne  Riga 1999/12/23
+extra-conju-gale extra-conju-gales %      Riga 1999/12/23
+extra-conju-gaux %                        Riga 1999/12/23
+extra-cor-po-rel extra-cor-po-rels %      Riga 1999/12/23
+extra-cor-po-relle extra-cor-po-relles %  Riga 1999/12/23
+fichier fichiers %proposition de Michel Bovani 1999/08/09
+manu-scrit manu-scrits %          Denis Roegel 2002/12/06 
+% Je n'ai pas reussi a ajouter "Grand' " pour Grand'place par exemple,
+% alors que \hyphenation{Grand'} fonctionne bien dans le corps d'un 
+% document avec FrenchPro.                B.G. 2005/03/21
+
+%
+%%%
+% (Les noms suivants feront l'objet - ulterieurement - d'une etude GUTenberg et
+%  - eventuellement - d'une modification du fichier des motifs de cesure)
+%
+% noms techniques d'usage assez courant
+% ===============
+%
+
+            } % end of exceptions
+
+% Second list of exceptions:
+\ifx\undefined\@uclclist\else% The following not used at initex:
+\hyphenation{%
+
+            } % end of exceptions 
+\fi
+
+\else%
+\ifx\undefined\@uclclist% is it initex? yes probably
+\expandafter\message\else\expandafter\wlog\fi%
+{NOT LOADED when BABEL is active.}%
+\fi%
+%\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/fxabbrev.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/fxabbrev.tex
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..42504de3502
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/fxabbrev.tex
@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
+% frabbrev.tex file (French typographic abbreviations) 
+% should always be used in 8bit format (generated from 
+% fxabbrev.tex which is full ASCII 7bit)
+%
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+%     Don't change this to a 7bits coding except if you are using 7bits input
+%
+% History of mods:
+% ===============
+%    - Change \^i into \^{\i}_                                    --bg 01/16/92
+%    - Added shorten "cad" (remark coming from Jacques Andre)     --bg 02/07/92
+%    - paragraph sign (\S) followed by a tilde                    --bg 05/15/92
+%    - recoded to 8bits                                           --bg 08/24/92
+%    - add second, seconds, premiers, premi\`{e}res, troisi\`{e}mes... 
+%                              num\'{e}ros, Num\'{e}ros  and pages.       
+%                                                                 --bg 01/12/93
+%    - strings containing a space must be within a group.         --bg 98/05/15
+%    - THE FIRST LETTER IS NO MORE TESTED except if the string is
+%      within braces. Thus, any string beginning whith an uppercase 
+%      letter should be enclosed within braces.                 --bg 1999/11/08
+%    - f8abbrev.tex and frabbrev.850 definitely removed.        
+%      f7abbrev.tex rename fxabbrev.tex                         --bg 2000/06/14
+%    - few adds coming from Yves Perrousseaux' book on typo.    --bg 2001/08/03
+%    - corrections for second(s) and seconde(s).                --bg 2001/09/20
+%    - * facility added for plurals ==> 6 changes.
+%    - legal units added and few other names.                   
+%      HAPPY 10 YEARS ANNIVERSARY!                              --bg 2001/01/21
+%    - abbrev. from Louis Gu\'{e}ry from CFPJ.                    --bg 2002/02/21
+%%
+%%      checksum        = "10121 297 1013 10878"
+%%
+
+% Checked name      Replacement
+% ============      ===========
+%
+% Notice that when the checked name is inside braces all that name
+% should be equal to "name" otherwise the first letter is not checked.
+% If checked name begins with "*" then "_name_" and "_name_s" will
+% be checked, the replacement name is the same in the two cases.
+%
+% NB: All macros have to be not expanded.
+
+premier             1\noexpand\ier%
+premiers            1\noexpand\iers%
+premi\`{e}re            1\noexpand\iere%
+premi\`{e}res           1\noexpand\ieres%
+deuxi\`{e}me            2\noexpand\ieme%
+deuxi\`{e}mes           2\noexpand\iemes%
+second              2\noexpand\fup{d}%
+seconds             2\noexpand\fup{ds}%
+seconde             2\noexpand\fup{de}%
+secondes            2\noexpand\fup{des}%
+troisi\`{e}me           3\noexpand\ieme%
+troisi\`{e}mes          3\noexpand\iemes%
+quatri\`{e}me           4\noexpand\ieme%
+quatri\`{e}mes          4\noexpand\iemes%
+
+primo               \noexpand\quando{1}%
+secundo             \noexpand\quando{2}%
+tertio              \noexpand\quando{3}%
+quarto              \noexpand\quando{4}%
+quinto              \noexpand\quando{5}%
+sexto               \noexpand\quando{6}%
+septuno             \noexpand\quando{7}%
+octavo              \noexpand\quando{8}%
+nono                \noexpand\quando{9}%              
+decimo              \noexpand\quando{10}%
+
+{Num\'{e}ro}            \noexpand\Numero%
+{Num\'{e}ros}           \noexpand\Numeros%
+num\'{e}ro              \noexpand\numero%
+num\'{e}ros             \noexpand\numeros%
+
+monsieur            M.%
+messieurs           MM.%
+mademoiselle        M\noexpand\fup{lle}%
+mesdemoiselles      M\noexpand\fup{lles}%
+madame              M\noexpand\fup{me}%
+mesdames            M\noexpand\fup{mes}%
+ma\^{\i}tre              M\noexpand\fup{e}%
+ma\^{\i}tres             M\noexpand\fup{es}%
+
+{Compagnie}         c\noexpand\fup{ie}%
+canton              C\noexpand\fup{on}%
+docteur             D\noexpand\fup{r}%
+folio               f\noexpand\fup{o}%
+folios              f\noexpand\fup{os}%
+monseigneur         M\noexpand\fup{gr}%
+paragraphe          \noexpand\S~% doit \^{e}tre suivi d'un num\'{e}ro.
+recto               r\noexpand\fup{o}%
+verso               v\noexpand\fup{o}%
+
+{Acad\'{e}mie}          Acad.%
+adjectif            adj.%
+{Administration}    Admin.%
+ancien              anc.%
+annexe              ann.% from LG 2002/02/21
+{Antiquit\'{e}}         Antiq.%
+appendice           append.%
+apr\`{e}s               apr.%
+archives            arch.%
+arch\'{e}ologie         arch\'{e}ol.%
+arithm\'{e}tique        arithm.%
+arrondissement      arr.%
+article             art.%
+astronomie          astron.%
+avant               av.%
+avenue              av.% from LG 2002/02/21
+bibliographie       bibliogr.%
+biblioth\`{e}que    bibl.% from LG 2002/02/21
+biologie            biol.%
+botanique           bot.%
+boulevard           bd%
+bulletin            bull.%
+cad                 \noexpand\hbox{c.-\`{a}-d.}%
+chapitre            chap.%
+chef-lieu           ch.-l.%
+chronologie         chronol.%
+circulaire          circ.%
+circonscription     circonscr.%
+{Code civil}        C.civ.%
+{Code p\'{e}nal}        C.p\'{e}n.%
+*collaborateur      coll.%
+collection          coll.%
+colonne             col.% from LG 2002/02/21
+commandeur          C.% from LG 2002/02/21
+d\'{e}partement         d\'{e}p.%
+dictionnaire        dict.%
+document            doc.%
+{Est}               E%
+*\'{e}diteur            \'{e}d.% * from LG 2002/02/21
+*\'{e}dition            \'{e}d.% * from LG 2002/02/21
+environ             env.%
+\'{e}pitre              \'{e}p.%
+\'{e}pilogue            \'{e}pil.%
+\'{e}tablissements      \'{E}ts%
+\'{e}tymologie          \'{e}tym.%
+exemple             ex.%
+exp\'{e}diteur          exp.% from LG 2002/02/21
+fascicule           fasc.%
+faubourg            fg%
+f\'{e}minin             f\'{e}m.%
+feuillet            f.%
+figure              fig.%
+Fr\`{e}re               F.% from LG 2002/02/21
+g\'{e}ographie          g\'{e}ogr.%
+g\'{e}ologie            g\'{e}ol.%
+g\'{e}om\'{e}trie           g\'{e}om.%
+graphique           graph.%
+gravure             grav.%
+habitants           hab.%
+hauteur             haut.%
+iconographie        iconogr.%
+*illustrations      illustr.% 21/01/2002
+inf\'{e}rieur           inf.%
+introduction        introd.%
+invariable          invar.%
+italique            ital.%
+juridique           jur.%
+jurisprudence       jur.%
+*ligne              l.% 21/01/2002
+largeur             larg.%
+latitude            lat.%
+librairie           libr.%
+livre               liv.%
+locution            loc.%
+longitude           long.%
+longueur            long.%
+manuscrit           ms.%
+manuscrits          mss.%
+masculin            masc.%
+math\'{e}matiques       math.%
+maximum             max.% from LG 2002/02/21
+m\'{e}canique           m\'{e}can.%
+m\'{e}moire             m\'{e}m.% 
+musique             mus.%
+mythologie          myth.%
+{Nord}              N%
+nouveau             nouv.%
+nouvelle            nouv.%
+numismatique        numism.%
+officier            O.% from LG 2002/02/21
+{Ouest}             O% from LG 2002/02/21
+ouvrage             ouvr.%
+*page               p.% 21/01/2002
+partie              part.%
+P\`{e}re                P.% from LG 2002/02/21
+photographie        phot.%
+physique            phys.%
+*planche            pl.% 21/01/2002
+reli\'{e}             rel.% from LG 2002/02/21
+reliure             rel.%
+r\'{e}daction         r\'{e}d.
+route               rte% from LG 2002/02/21
+{Sud}               S.%
+science             sc.%
+sc\`{e}ne               sc.%
+section             sect.%
+{Saint}             St%
+{Saints}            Sts%
+{Sainte}            Ste%
+{Saintes}           Stes%
+section             sect.% from LG 2002/02/21
+si\`{e}cle             s.% from LG 2002/02/21
+{soci\'{e}t\'{e}}           st\'{e}% 21/01/2002
+{Soci\'{e}t\'{e}}           St\'{e}%  Yves Perrousseaux 2001/08/03
+substantif          subst.%
+*suivant            suiv.% 21/01/2002
+*suivante           suiv.% 21/01/2002
+sup\`{e}rieur           sup.% from LG 2002/02/21
+suppl\'{e}ment          suppl.%
+t\'{e}l\'{e}phone           t\'{e}l.% Yves Perrousseaux 2001/08/03
+tome                t.% from LG 2002/02/21
+traducteur          trad.%
+traduction          trad.%
+variante            var% from LG 2002/02/21
+vers                v.% from LG 2002/02/21
+voir                V% from LG 2002/02/21
+volume              vol.%
+
+% Unit\'{e}s l\'{e}gales : 
+
+*amp\`{e}re             A%
+*are                a%
+*bel                B% from LG 2002/02/21
+*candela            cd% from LG 2002/02/21
+centi               c% from LG 2002/02/21
+*centiare           ca%
+*centigramme        cg%
+*centilitre         cl%
+*centim\`{e}tre         cm%
+d\'{e}ca                da% from LG 2002/02/21
+*d\'{e}calitre          dal%
+d\`{e}cam\`{e}tre           dam%
+d\'{e}ci                d% from LG 2002/02/21
+d\'{e}cibel             dB%
+d\'{e}cigramme             dg% from LG 2002/02/21
+d\'{e}cilitre             dl% from LG 2002/02/21
+*franc              F%
+giga                G% from LG 2002/02/21
+*grade              gr%
+*gramme             g%
+*hectare            ha%
+hect                h% from LG 2002/02/21
+*hectogramme        hg%
+*hectolitre         hl%
+*hectom\`{e}tre         hm%
+*hertz              Hz% from LG 2002/02/21
+*heure              h%
+*jour               j%
+*kelvin             K% from LG 2002/02/21
+kilo                k% from LG 2002/02/21
+*kilogramme         kg%
+*kilohertz          kHz% from LG 2002/02/21
+*kilom\`{e}tre          km%
+*kilovoltamp\`{e}re        kVA% from LG 2002/02/21
+*kilowatt           kW%
+kilowatt-heure      kWh%
+kilowatts-heure     kWh%
+*litre              l%
+lux                 lx% from LG 2002/02/21
+m\'{e}ga              M% from LG 2002/02/21
+*m\'{e}gahertz          MHz% from LG 2002/02/21
+*m\`{e}tre              m%
+% micro est a introduire qd on aura \mu en romain droit.
+milli               m% from LG 2002/02/21
+*millibar           mbar%
+*milligramme        mg% from LG 2002/02/21
+*millilitre         ml%
+*millim\`{e}tre         mm%
+*milliseconde        ms% from LG 2002/02/21
+*minute             min%
+*mole               mol% from LG 2002/02/21
+nano                n% from LG 2002/02/21
+*nanoseconde        nc% from LG 2002/02/21
+*newton             N% from LG 2002/02/21
+*pascal             Pa% from LG 2002/02/21
+pico                p% from LG 2002/02/21
+*picoseconde        ps% from LG 2002/02/21
+quintal             q% from LG 2002/02/21
+quintaux            q% from LG 2002/02/21
+*radian             rad% from LG 2002/02/21
+*seconde            s%
+*st\`{e}re              st%
+t\'{e}ra              T% from LG 2002/02/21
+*thermie            th% from LG 2002/02/21
+*tonne              t%
+*volt               V%
+*watt               W%
+*wattheure          Wh% from LG 2002/02/21
+
+% Excerpt from ``Lexique des r\`{e}gles typographiques en usage a l'Imprimerie
+%                nationale'', Abr\'{e}viations, p7-11 and few additions.
+% plus other usual (referenced) names.
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/german_french-msg.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/german_french-msg.tex
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..247ca39f95f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/german_french-msg.tex
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+% File french-msg.tex (messages issued by the FrenchPro package)
+\msgencoding{ansinew}\msgheader{-\msgid-\space}
+%%%%%%% translated by Werner Struckmann, THANKS! %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+\msg{1}{Der Befehl #1 existiert schon.}{}
+\msg{2}{Die Datei #1 wurde nicht gefunden.}{}
+\msg{3}{\frenchpack\space ist hier nicht aktiviert\string!}{}
+\msg{4}{Der "Poor-Man-French-Style" wurde aktiviert.}{}
+\msg{5}{Fehler in der Lettrine-Definition}{}
+\msg{6}{Bitte �berpr�fen Sie den Lettrine-Code.}{}
+\msg{7}{Die Lettrine besteht nur aus einem Buchstaben.}{}
+\msg{8}{\string\footnotetext{#1} ging verloren. %
+	\MessageBreak %
+         Code-Ereignis. \string\protect\string\footnote}{}
+\msg{9}{Die Datei language.dat fehlt bzw. ist defekt.}{}
+\msg{10}{french package wurde nicht geladen.}{}
+\msg{11}{Der \string<\string< frpatch \string>\string> #1 wird angewendet.}{}
+\msg{12}{frpatch.sty ist veraltet, bite l�schen Sie die Datei.}{}
+\msg{13}{Das Zeichen "#1" wurde bereits aktiviert.}{}
+\msgheader{-13-\space}
+\msg{13b}{Hier k�nnen nicht zwei Satzzeichen aufeinanderfolgen.}{}
+\msgheader{-\msgid-\space}
+\msg{14}{schlie�ende, keine �ffnende Guillemets}{}
+\msg{15}{Die Sprache \frenchname\space hat die Nummer \the\language}{}
+\msg{16}{Die englische Sprache \frenchname\space hat die Nummer \the\language}{}
+\msg{17}{\string\wrongtypedspaces\space ist an %
+               dieser Stelle nicht aktiviert.}{}
+\msg*{18}{\frenchname.sty verlangt die Option \string\nofrenchguillemets\space %
+           f�r AmSLaTeX.}{}
+\msg{19}{Die interne Sprache mit der Nummer \the\language~wird verwendet.}{}
+\msg*{20}{WARNUNG\string: Franz�sisch ist in dieser Format-Datei nicht definiert worden.}{}
+\msg*{20b}{\frenchname.sty\string: Die Sprache Franz�sisch ist undefiniert. %
+            (FEHLER\string!)}{}
+\msg{21}{#1 ist nicht definiert.}{}
+\msg{22}{Die Abk�rzung \string"#1\string" wurde nicht gefunden.}{}
+\msg*{23}{Package\string: \frenchpack\space\frenchstyleid%
+           \space(B.Gaulle)}{}
+\msg{24}{\frenchname.sty verwendet in diesem Dokument die Font-Encoding %
+          \f@encoding.}{}%
+\msg{25}{\frenchname.sty gibt Meldungen im%
+          \ifEightBitOutput8-Bit-Mode\else7-Bit-Mode %
+                     "a la TeX"\fi aus.%
+          ^^J}{}
+\msg{26}{In \frenchname.sty\string! %
+         wurde ein Fehler gefunden %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          (s. zum Beispiel die Datei language.dat).}{}
+\msg*{27}{\frenchname.sty\string: Die Sprache \l@no\space (#1) hatte urspr�nglich %
+            (beim initex-Lauf) die Nummer \csname l@#1\endcsname\space(FEHLER\string!)}{}
+\msg{28}{WARNUNG\string: TeX Version 2 gestattet nicht die Verwendung %
+          von 8-Bit-Zeichen mit Umlauten.}{}
+\msg*{29}{***Warning***\string: TeX mit CM-Fonts %
+           \MessageBreak %
+           (wie im aktuellen TeX-Format) kann keine W�rter trennen,%
+           \MessageBreak %
+           die Umlaute enthalten.}{}
+\msg{30}{FEHLER\string! %
+         TeX kann im aktuellen Font bzw. in der
+         \MessageBreak %
+         aktuellen Codierung, keine W�rter trennen, %
+         die Umlaute enthalten.}{}
+\msg{31}{Fehlerhafte Trennung:\string! %
+          Bitte �berpr�fen Sie, ob franz�sische *********** %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          Trenntabellen (initex) installiert wurden.\string ***********}{}
+\msg{32}{Falls ja, versuchen Sie bitte, T1-kodierte Fonts zu verwenden.%
+          (\string\usepackage[T1]{fontenc})***}{}
+\msg{33}{�berpr�fen Sie bitte die Liste auf hexadezimale Codes,%
+          \MessageBreak %
+         die nicht dargestellt werden k�nnen und entfernen Sie diese ggf.
+          \MessageBreak %
+         aus \@kbencoding.kbc.}{}
+\msg{34}{Diese und andere Dateien ben�tigen das %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          LaTeX package\string: \frenchpack\string! %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          Die weitere Verarbeitung wird abgebrochen.\string!}{}
+\msg{35}{kbconfig\string: Neudefinition \string ^\string ^\string Y uccode. %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          kbconfig\string: Neudefinition \string ^\string ^\string Z uccode.}{}
+\msg{36}{FEHLER\string: Ung�ltiger Name des LaTeX-Formats %
+          (\string\fmtname). %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          Bitte korrigieren\string: \string\fmtname=LaTeX2e\space.}{}
+\msg{36b}{FEHLER\string: non standard LaTeX format %
+                        (\string\fmtname)}{}
+\msg{37a}{FEHLER\string: Das French-Package ist schon aktiviert.}{}
+\msg{37b}{FEHLER\string: Das French-Package ist noch nicht aktiviert.}{}
+\msg{38}{Die Sprache #1 ird als Sprache Nummer \the\workl@ verwendet.}{}
+\msg{39}{Error\string: Die Datei language.dat wurde nicht gefunden, versuchen Sie %
+          die US-englischen Trenntabellen.}{}
+\msg*{40}{Die Dateien kb8to7.lex und kb7to8.lex werden erzeugt.}{}
+\msg{41}{Die Formatdatei ist veraltet, bitte starten Sie initex zur Erzeugung einer neuen Formatdatei\string!}{}
+\msg{42}{Die \frenchname\space Patch-Datei (frpatch.sty) ist f�r %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          diese Version von "\frenchpack" ungeeignet \FSfd}{}
+\msg{43}{french.all wird geladen^^J}{}
+\msg{44}{FEHLER: der Befehl \LaMacro\space wurde nicht definiert\string!}{}
+\msg{45}{\LaMacro wird ausgef�hrt}{}
+\msg{46}{Dieser Befehl wurde bereits in \frenchname.sty definiert.%
+          \MessageBreak %
+          M�glicherweise handelt es sich um ein Problem mit \frenchpack\space (\Aboi #1 Befehl)}{}
+\msg*{47}{Die Verarbeitung muss leider abgebrochen werden, da diese TeX-Version nicht %
+          in der Lage ist, 8-Bit-Ausgaben zu erzeugen.\string!}{}
+\msg{48}{Die Konfigurationsdatei von \frenchpack wird gelesen.}{}
+\msg{49}{Die Guillemets werden zu fr�h geschlossen.}{}
+\msg{50}{FEHLER\string: Die Sprache Franz�sisch wurde in der Datei %
+                        language.dat nicht definiert.}{}
+\msg{51}{FEHLER\string: Dieses Dokument wurde nicht in 8-Bit-Code umgewandelt.}{}
+\msg*{52}{FEHLER\string: \frenchpack\space arbeitet leider nicht in %
+           in dieser Minimalumgebung.\string!}{}
+\msg{53}{Die Guillemets-Umgebung kann nicht zusammen mit der %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          \string\noeveryparguillemets\space Option genutzt werden.}{}
+\msg{54}{FEHLER\string: \string\unusedslot\space (\unusedslot) ist ung�ltig.}{}
+\msg{55}{FEHLER \string\unusedslot\space character %
+               (\@unusedslot) wurde nicht aktiviert.}{}
+\msg*{56}{Folgende 8-Bit-Zeichen wurden verarbeitet\string:}{}
+\msg{57}{Das Keyboard-Paket #1 wurde f�r die Font-Kodierung %
+               \f@encoding geladen.^^J}{}
+\msg{58}{Der Wert von #1 wurde ignoriert.}{}
+\msg*{59}{Fataler FEHLER\string: Ungew�hnlicher Text wurde erzeugt.}{}
+\msg{60}{Hinter \string\etc fehlt ein Punkt.}{}
+\msg{61}{Die Datei hyph\hyphchar.tex konnte nicht gefunden werden.}{}
+\msg{62}{Es wird eine zus�tzliche Trennmusterdatei f�r Fonts %
+          mit speziellen Trennzeichen geladen.}{}
+\msg{63}{Eine der Dateien french.sty oder frenchle.sty konnte nicht %
+          gefunden werden. %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          �berpr�fen Sie, ob die Dateien vorhanden sind.}{}
+\msg{64}{FEHLER\string: Ung�ltige Zeichenkette  %
+                         \string\fmtname\space in lplain.tex.}{}
+\msg{65}{\frenchname.sty l�dt die �bersetzungen f�r das %
+                          Literaturverzeichnis \string:}{}
+\msg*{66}{FEHLER\string! Diese Datei verlangt f�r die Bearbeitung die %
+           Deklaration einer Eingabekodierung.}{}
+\msg*{67}{WARNUNG: Sie verwenden vermutlich inputenc und keyboard, %
+                    bitte w�hlen Sie \string!}{}
+\msg*{68}{FEHLER\string: \frenchpack\space l�uft leider nicht mehr unter %
+           der LaTeX 2.09 Emulation!}{}
+\msg{69}{kbconfig\string: Die Kontrollsequenz zum L�schen einiger Zeichen %
+                           wird unterbrochen.}{}
+\msg{70}{kbconfig\string: \string\@tabacckludge\space wird f�r die %
+          Mathematikbearbeitung ver�ndert.}{}
+\msg{71}{WARNUNG\string: Falls Sie babel verwenden, spezifizieren Sie bitte %
+                          eine der Optionen \frenchname(pro/le).}{}
+\msg{72}{kbconfig\string: Die utf8-Kodierung kann nicht mit plain\string %
+                           vervollst�ndigt werden. %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          kbconfig\string: Es wird mit Unicode-Zeichen fortgefahren.}{}
+\msg*{73}{\frenchname.sty wurde zu fr�h geladen.}{}
+\msg*{74}{FEHLER, die keyboard-Datei wurde nach \frenchpack geladen!}{}
+\msg{75}{kbconfig\string: Die utf8-Kodierung konnte durch %
+                           die inputenc-Datei\string nicht gefunden werden.
+          \MessageBreak %
+          kbconfig\string: Es wird mit Unicode-Zeichen fortgefahren.}{}
+\msg{76}{kbconfig\string: Leider sind keine Sprachabh�ngigkeiten in %
+                           Plain TeX\string verf�gbar.}{}
+\msg{77}{Die No #1\space Zeichen sind f�r Englisch definiert.}{}
+\msg*{78}{FEHLER\string: Die Option noutf8 wurde mit unterschiedlichen %
+                          Argumenten gew�hlt.}{}
+\msg*{79}{keyboard.sty\string: Es wurden weder eine lokale Option noch %
+                                die utf8-Kodierung angegeben.}{}
+\msg{80}{Babel versucht, die \CurrentOption\space Option zu laden, %
+          \MessageBreak aber das mlp-Pakest wurde bereits geladen. %
+          \MessageBreak Bitte w�hlen Sie entweder mlp mit der %
+          \MessageBreak \CurrentOption\space Option alleine oder %
+          \MessageBreak babel mit der \CurrentOption\space option.}%
+          {\help{L�schen Sie das �berfl�ssige Paket oder die %
+           �berfl�ssige Option.}}
+\msg*{81}{WARNUNG\string: "Das "msg"-Paket konnte nicht gefunden %
+                           werden.\string; %
+           \MessageBreak Es wird ohne Fehlermeldungen fortgefahren.}{}
+\msg{82}{Der Befehl \LaMacro\space ist nicht definiert.}{}
+\msg{83}{Es stehen Test-Makros vor \string\begin{document}^^J}{}
+\msg{84}{Diesmal wird NACH \string\begin{document} getestet^^J}{}
+\msg{85}{WARNUNG\string: Die Option fixlanguage wurde beim Aufruf von %
+                          babelbib nicht benutzt.}{}
+\msg{86}{keyboard.sty\string: Aufgrund der #1\space Option wurde mltex %
+                               nicht verwendet.}{}
+\msg{87}{WARNUNG\string: babelbib sollte nur zusammen mit babel %
+                          verwendet werden.}{}
+\msg{88}{Durch einen Wechsel der Keyboard Codierung zu `utf8' %
+          \MessageBreak %
+          sind keine Zeichen definiert.\MessageBreak}{}
+\msg{89}{Das verwendete Zeichen ist\MessageBreak %
+          in der Keyboard Codierung `utf8' undefiniert.}%
+        {Sie m�ssen eine Definition durch %
+         \noexpand\DeclareInputText\MessageBreak oder %
+         \noexpand\DeclareInputMath angeben, bevor Sie dieses Zeichen benutzen.}
+\msg{90}{Ung�ltiges Unicode-Zeichen \string < 00A0}{\@eha}
+\msg{91}{Das Unicode-Zeichen #1 wurde\space %
+          f�r die Verwendung mit LaTeX nicht eingerichtet.}{\@eha}
+\msg{92}{Sie sollten entweder \string:\MessageBreak %
+          - TeX mit der Option MlTeX verwenden oder\MessageBreak %
+          - per Default zur Kodierung T1 wechseln.}{}
+\msg*{93}{Sie verwenden zwei French-Optionen f�r Babel, %
+           \MessageBreak %
+           entscheiden Sie sich bitte f�r eine.}{}
+\msgheader{-**-\space}
+\msg*{**a}{Die Serienummer von \frenchpack\space ist *\@FrVal*.}{}
+\msg*{**b}{\@FrVal\space von \frenchpack.}{}
+\msgheader{}
+\msg{*}{Diese Meldung \msgid\space ist im \frenchname\space %
+         Paket unbekannt.}{}
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/internat.mlp b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/internat.mlp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0e96eead8ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/internat.mlp
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+% internat.mlp   Usual configuration of international options for mlp.
+%                                                        last mods:  2004/12/14
+%
+%               mlp means The Multi-Lingual Package, an idea from --bg 97/11/03
+%
+% This file can be modified if the international TeX users group
+% accepts the modifications. 
+%
+% Group to get in touch for internat.mlp is: ...
+% Person to send a message is: ... (defaultly: gaulle@idris.fr)
+%
+\ProvidesFile{internat.mlp}% 
+        [2004/12/14 international configuration file for mlp package]
+\DeclareOption{austrian}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49}%
+                         \PassOptionsToPackage{german}{mlp-49}%
+                        }%
+\DeclareOption{german}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49}%
+                       \PassOptionsToPackage{german}{mlp-49}%
+                      }%
+\DeclareOption{english}{\@requirepackage{mlp-01}% original US english
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{english}{mlp-01}%
+                       }%
+\DeclareOption{french}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                       \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                      }%
+\DeclareOption{acadien}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                       \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                      }%
+\DeclareOption{acadian}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                       \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                      }%
+\DeclareOption{canadianf}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                       \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                      }%
+\DeclareOption{canadien}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                       \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                      }%
+\DeclareOption{frenchle}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                       \PassOptionsToPackage{frenchle}{mlp-33}%
+                      }%
+\DeclareOption{frenchpro}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                       \PassOptionsToPackage{frenchpro}{mlp-33}%
+                      }%
+\DeclareOption{dutch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-31}% 
+                      \PassOptionsToPackage{dutch}{mlp-31}%
+                     }%
+\DeclareOption{naustrian}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49n}%
+                          \PassOptionsToPackage{ngerman}{mlp-49}%
+                         }%
+\DeclareOption{ngerman}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49n}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{ngerman}{mlp-49n}%
+                        }%
+\AtBeginDocument{\beginlanguage}%
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-01.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-01.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..342a0946153
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-01.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+% mlp-01.sty (the english interface for the mlp package)   last mods 2000/09/06
+%
+%%
+%%      checksum        = "63302 137 659 7109"
+%%
+% Notice we load fenglish.sty from the French dist.
+\ProvidesFile{mlp-01.sty}% 
+        [2000/09/06 english interface for the mlp package]
+\DeclareOption{english}{\PassOptionsToPackage{english}{fenglish}}
+\ProcessOptions% Process that option definitely for mlp-01
+\RequirePackage{fenglish}% Load the english package.
+\def\@lastoption{english}% The language to start typesetting with.
+\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-31.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-31.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b72fd25dbd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-31.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+% mlp-31.sty (the dutch interface for the mlp package)  last mods 2000/09/06
+%
+%%
+%%      checksum        = "63302 137 659 7109"
+%%
+% TO DO...
+\DeclareOption{dutch}{%\PassOptionsToPackage{dutch}{dutch}
+\typeout{^^J*** Dutch Option is still Unprocessed ***}
+   \typeout{*** MLP don't know which package use! ***}
+                     }
+\ProvidesFile{mlp-31.sty}% 
+        [2000/09/06 dutch interface for the mlp package]
+\ProcessOptions% Process that option definitely for mlp-31
+%\RequirePackage{dutch}% Load the dutch package.
+\def\@lastoption{dutch}% The language to start typesetting with.
+\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-33.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-33.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a7b4860e10c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-33.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+% mlp-33.sty (the french interface for the mlp package)    last mods 2005/03/21
+%
+%%
+%%      checksum        = "63302 137 659 7109"
+%%
+\ProvidesFile{mlp-33.sty}% 
+        [2005/03/21 French interface for the mlp package]
+\DeclareOption{french}{\PassOptionsToPackage{french}{french}
+ \IfFileExists{french.sty}{\def\PackageName{french}}
+                          {\def\PackageName{frenchle}}
+                      }
+\DeclareOption{frenchle}{\PassOptionsToPackage{french}{frenchle}
+                         \def\PackageName{frenchle}}
+\DeclareOption{frenchpro}{\PassOptionsToPackage{french}{french}
+                         \def\PackageName{frenchpro}}
+\ProcessOptions% Process that option definitely for mlp-33.
+\RequirePackage{\PackageName}% Load french package.
+\def\@lastoption{french}% The language to start typesetting with.
+\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-49.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-49.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b3b7c274626
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-49.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+% mlp-49.sty (the german interface for the mlp package)    last mods 2000/09/06
+%
+%%
+%%      checksum        = "63302 137 659 7109"
+%%
+\ProvidesFile{mlp-49.sty}% 
+        [2000/09/06 german interface for the mlp package]
+\expandafter% If this coding is not alreadly loaded
+\ifx\csname germanTeXmods\endcsname\relax% define the basic cs,
+  \def\beginlanguage{\german}% the language name cs and
+  \edef\beginFWdirection{L}% the direction of writing (write Left to right).
+\else%
+  \endinput% else do nothing at all.
+\fi%
+% A bypass required for other languages because
+\let\@SavedCF\captionsfrench% 1) german.sty destroys french captions coding
+\let\@SavedCE\captionsenglish% 2) german.sty destroys english captions coding.
+\RequirePackage{german}% Load german package.
+% The command to initialize all german tools except hyphenation:
+\@ifundefined{germanTeXmods}{%................................ \germanTeXmods
+    \gdef\germanTeXmods{\germanTeX% this is the cs for german.sty
+                        \ifx\captionsnames\captionsgerman\else%
+                         \let\captionsnames\captionsgerman%
+                         \let\date\dategerman%
+                         \let\bibsnames\bibssgerman%
+                        \fi%
+                        \let\switchtolanguage\endgerman% 
+                        }%
+                            }{}%
+\DeclareOption{german}{\def\beginlanguage{german}}% First language to start.
+\ProcessOptions% Process that option (german) defintely.
+% The command to set german hyphenation:
+% (normally set at INITeX) it should equal to \language=x and nothing else
+\@ifundefined{german}{\gdef\german{\relax}}{}% Default...............   \german
+% The command to do extra things and switch to another language:
+\@ifundefined{switchtolanguage}{%............................ \switchtolanguage
+                                \gdef\switchtolanguage#1{#1}}{}%
+\let\@enstGORI\switchtolanguage% save original switchtolanguage if any.
+\let\germanORI\german% assuming \language=x was set here
+\def\endgerman{\no@xtrasgerman%
+               \let\switchtolanguage\@enstGORI%
+%              \csname endL\endcsname%stop TeX--XeT 1st direction of writing
+               \ignorespaces}% but they are not after \end{english} !
+\let\no@xtrasgerman\noextrasgerman%
+% The final command to initialize german stuff:
+\def\german{\switchtolanguage\germanTeXmods\germanORI%...... Final \german
+             \ignorespaces}% but they are not after \begin{german} !
+%\german% Don't activate language now, postpone until \begin{document}.
+\originalTeX% go back to original stuff
+\let\captionsfrench\@SavedCF% restore original \captionsfrench
+\let\captionsenglish\@SavedCE% restore original \captionsenglish
+\def\@lastoption{german}% The option to start typesetting with.
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%
+% Let few other packages know that german is loaded.
+%
+\PassOptionsToPackage{german}{varioref}% 
+%
+\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-49n.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-49n.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d04f55d8da5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-49n.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+% mlp-49n.sty (the "ngerman" interface for the mlp package)  
+%                                                        last mods 2000/09/06
+%%
+%%      checksum        = "63302 137 659 7109"
+%%
+\ProvidesFile{mlp-49n.sty}% 
+        [2000/09/06 new-german interface for the mlp package]
+\expandafter% If this coding is not alreadly loaded
+\ifx\csname ngermanTeXmods\endcsname\relax% define the basic cs,
+  \def\beginlanguage{\ngerman}% the language name cs and
+  \edef\beginFWdirection{L}% the direction of writing (write Left to right).
+\else%
+  \endinput% else do nothing at all.
+\fi%
+% A bypass required for other languages because
+\let\@SavedCF\captionsfrench% 1) ngerman.sty destroys french captions coding
+\let\@SavedCE\captionsenglish% 2) ngerman.sty destroys english captions coding.
+\RequirePackage{ngerman}% Load ngerman package.
+% The command to initialize all german tools except hyphenation:
+\@ifundefined{ngermanTeXmods}{%................................ \ngermanTeXmods
+    \gdef\ngermanTeXmods{\ngermanTeX% this is the cs for ngerman.sty
+                        \ifx\captionsnames\captionsngerman\else%
+                         \let\captionsnames\captionsngerman%
+                         \let\date\datengerman%
+                         \let\bibsnames\bibssngerman%
+                        \fi%
+                        \let\switchtolanguage\endngerman% 
+                        }%
+                            }{}%
+\DeclareOption{ngerman}{\def\beginlanguage{ngerman}}% First language to start.
+\ProcessOptions% Process that option (ngerman) defintely.
+% The command to set ngerman hyphenation:
+% (normally set at INITeX) it should equal to \language=x and nothing else
+\@ifundefined{ngerman}{\gdef\ngerman{\relax}}{}% Default............   \ngerman
+% The command to do extra things and switch to another language:
+\@ifundefined{switchtolanguage}{%............................ \switchtolanguage
+                                \gdef\switchtolanguage#1{#1}}{}%
+\let\@enstGORI\switchtolanguage% save original switchtolanguage if any.
+\let\ngermanORI\ngerman% assuming \language=x was set here
+\def\endngerman{\no@xtrasngerman%
+               \let\switchtolanguage\@enstGORI%
+%              \csname endL\endcsname%stop TeX--XeT 1st direction of writing
+               \ignorespaces}% but they are not after \end{english} !
+\let\no@xtrasngerman\noextrasngerman%
+% The final command to initialize ngerman stuff:
+\def\ngerman{\switchtolanguage\ngermanTeXmods\ngermanORI%...... Final \ngerman
+             \ignorespaces}% but they are not after \begin{ngerman} !
+%\ngerman% Don't activate language now, postpone until \begin{document}.
+\originalTeX% go back to original stuff
+\let\captionsfrench\@SavedCF% restore original \captionsfrench
+\let\captionsenglish\@SavedCE% restore original \captionsenglish
+\def\@lastoption{ngerman}% The option to start typesetting with.
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%
+% Let few other packages know that ngerman is loaded.
+%
+\PassOptionsToPackage{german}{varioref}% 
+%
+\endinput%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-opts.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-opts.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b260ac2963d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp-opts.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+% mlp-opts_doc.txt original file name.       An idea of Bernard Gaulle 97/10/31
+%%      checksum        = "55633 14 72 713"
+\ProvidesPackage{mlp-opts}[1997/10/31 mlp processing options by --bg /V0.01/]%
+\def\@tempa#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8#9/{\def\@tempa{#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8.mlp}}%
+     \expandafter\@tempa\@lastoption xxxxxxxx/%
+     \expandafter\InputIfFileExists{\@tempa}{}%
+                  {%
+                   \input{internat.mlp}%
+                  }%
+     \ProcessOptions*%
+\endinput%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..39cc28ddc37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/mlp.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+% mlp_doc.txt original file name.            An idea of Bernard Gaulle 97/10/31
+\ifnum\catcode`\@=11\else\expandafter\catcode`\@=11\fi%
+\ifx\@mlp@loaded\undefined\let\@mlp@loaded\relax%
+\else\expandafter\endinput\fi%
+\ProvidesPackage{mlp}[2004/06/25 The Multi-Lingual Package by --bg /V0.03/]%
+\def\@lastoption{}%
+\DeclareOption*{\edef\@lastoption{\CurrentOption}%
+                \PassOptionsToPackage{\CurrentOption}{mlp-opts}%
+               }%
+\ProcessOptions*%
+\edef\@required{}%
+\def\@requirepackage#1{\protected@edef\@required{\@required%
+                        \protect\RequirePackage{#1}}}%
+\def\addcaptionnames#1{\@nodocument#1\expandafter\g@addto@macro%
+                       \csname captions\languagename\endcsname{#1}}%
+\def\@tempa{}%
+\ifx\@lastoption\empty\input internat.mlp %
+ \def\@tempa{\ProcessOptions}%
+ \else%
+  \def\@tempa{\RequirePackage{mlp-opts}}%
+\fi%
+\@tempa%
+\@required%
+\let\@required\undefined\let\@requirepackage\undefined%
+\edef\beginlanguage{\expandafter\noexpand\csname \@lastoption\endcsname}%
+\endinput%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/ndeutsch.mlp b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/ndeutsch.mlp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b393a01e367
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/ndeutsch.mlp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+% ndeutsch.mlp   New german configuration for the mlp package. 
+%                                                         last mods: 2000/09/06
+%
+%               mlp means The Multi-Lingual Package, an idea from --bg 97/11/03
+%
+% This file can be modified if the local or linguistic TeX users group
+% accepts the modifications. 
+%
+% Group to get in touch for ndeutschx.mlp is: ...
+% Person to send a message is: ... (defaultly: gaulle@idris.fr)
+%
+%
+\ProvidesFile{ndeutsch.mlp}% 
+        [2000/09/06 new german configuration file for mlp package]
+\DeclareOption{deutsch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{german}{mlp-49}%
+                       }%
+\DeclareOption{englisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-01}% original US english
+                         \PassOptionsToPackage{english}{mlp-01}%
+                        }%
+\DeclareOption{franzosisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                            \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                           }%
+\DeclareOption{franzoesisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                             \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                            }%
+\DeclareOption{hollandisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-31}% 
+                            \PassOptionsToPackage{dutch}{mlp-31}%
+                           }%
+\DeclareOption{ndeutsch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49n}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{ngerman}{mlp-49n}%
+                       }%
+\DeclareOption{noesterreich}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49n}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{ngerman}{mlp-49}%
+                       }%
+\DeclareOption{oesterreich}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{german}{mlp-49}%
+                       }%
+\AtBeginDocument{\beginlanguage}%
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/noesterr.mlp b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/noesterr.mlp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..01e3e48cd2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/noesterr.mlp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+% noesterr.mlp   New austrian configuration for the mlp package. 
+%                                                         last mods: 2000/09/06
+%
+%               mlp means The Multi-Lingual Package, an idea from --bg 97/11/03
+%
+% This file can be modified if the local or linguistic TeX users group
+% accepts the modifications. 
+%
+% Group to get in touch for ndeutschx.mlp is: ...
+% Person to send a message is: ... (defaultly: gaulle@idris.fr)
+%
+%
+\ProvidesFile{noesterr.mlp}% 
+        [2000/09/06 new austrian configuration file for mlp package]
+\DeclareOption{deutsch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{german}{mlp-49}%
+                       }%
+\DeclareOption{englisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-01}% original US english
+                         \PassOptionsToPackage{english}{mlp-01}%
+                        }%
+\DeclareOption{franzosisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                            \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                           }%
+\DeclareOption{franzoesisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                             \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                            }%
+\DeclareOption{hollandisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-31}% 
+                            \PassOptionsToPackage{dutch}{mlp-31}%
+                           }%
+\DeclareOption{ndeutsch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49n}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{ngerman}{mlp-49n}%
+                       }%
+\DeclareOption{noesterreich}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49n}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{ngerman}{mlp-49}%
+                       }%
+\DeclareOption{oesterreich}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{german}{mlp-49}%
+                       }%
+\AtBeginDocument{\beginlanguage}%
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/oesterre.mlp b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/oesterre.mlp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f9d18b97fbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/oesterre.mlp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+% oesterre.mlp   Usual austrian configuration for the mlp package. 
+%                                                         last mods: 2000/09/06
+%
+%               mlp means The Multi-Lingual Package, an idea from --bg 97/11/03
+%
+% This file can be modified if the local or linguistic TeX users group
+% accepts the modifications. 
+%
+% Group to get in touch for ndeutschx.mlp is: ...
+% Person to send a message is: ... (defaultly: gaulle@idris.fr)
+%
+%
+\ProvidesFile{oesterre.mlp}% 
+        [2000/09/06 autrian configuration file for mlp package]
+\DeclareOption{deutsch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{german}{mlp-49}%
+                       }%
+\DeclareOption{englisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-01}% original US english
+                         \PassOptionsToPackage{english}{mlp-01}%
+                        }%
+\DeclareOption{franzosisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                            \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                           }%
+\DeclareOption{franzoesisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-33}% 
+                             \PassOptionsToPackage{french}{mlp-33}%
+                            }%
+\DeclareOption{hollandisch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-31}% 
+                            \PassOptionsToPackage{dutch}{mlp-31}%
+                           }%
+\DeclareOption{ndeutsch}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49n}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{ngerman}{mlp-49n}%
+                       }%
+\DeclareOption{noesterreich}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49n}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{ngerman}{mlp-49}%
+                       }%
+\DeclareOption{oesterreich}{\@requirepackage{mlp-49}%
+                        \PassOptionsToPackage{german}{mlp-49}%
+                       }%
+\AtBeginDocument{\beginlanguage}%
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/pmfrench.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/pmfrench.sty
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..907c9ecce15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/generic/e-french/pmfrench.sty
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+% This is  pmfrench.sty            (informations en francais dans frenchfr.doc)
+% After Bernard Gaulle's decease this work is now maintained as
+% the e-French project by a group of enthusiast users 
+% under LPPL copyright as declared in http://www.efrench.org/
+%
+% (the "Poor-Man-French" style)                                   --bg 03/01/93
+%                                                         last mods: 2000/03/03
+% It can be called via  \usepackage{pmfrench} with LaTeX
+%
+\input french.sty %
+\pmfrench         % here we tell french to be a lot tolerant!
+\endinput
author	Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>	2015-08-17 22:40:41 +0000
committer	Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>	2015-08-17 22:40:41 +0000
commit	fd197ed645cbd2c9535802a6f33e28b6dfcf3bb3 (patch)
tree	b15b7ae3df01aa588e72acfbe4b35092681df685 /Master/texmf-dist/tex
parent	c8f75ec470f047e10ae646187bffc9745d25bcb3 (diff)