tipa

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+% t3enc.def --- version 1.1
+% Copyright 2002 FUKUI Rei
+%
+% This program may be distributed and/or modified under the
+% conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.2
+% of this license or (at your option) any later version.
+% The latest version of this license is in
+%   http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
+% and version 1.2 or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX 
+% version 1999/12/01 or later.
+%
+% This program consists of all files listed in Manifest.txt.
+%
+% 2001/10/12: The following bugs have been fixed:
+%   \textsubgrave, \textsubacute, \textsubcircum corrected (Peter Zimmermann)
+%   modified to be reloadable (Dominique Unruh)
+%
+% 2001/12/31: Encoding and font shapes modified:
+%   \textlhti (\char'245), \textnrleg (\char'256) moved to tipx.
+%   \textcrlambda (\char'253), \textlhtlongy (\char'266) added.
+%   The above change affects the encoding for the characters with
+%   code nos. '245--'266. Macro \textcrlambda deleted.
+%   \textgravemacron added.
+%   \textscq (\char'261), \textrectangle (\char'277) moved to tipx.
+%   \texthtrtaild (\char'243), the tone letter stem (\char'277) added.
+%
+%   Symbol shapes changed for \textpipe, \textdoublepipe, \textdoublebarpipe
+%   (changed to a descender; old versions moved to tipx), \textdownstep,
+%   \textupstep (changed to a kind of superscript symbols; old versions
+%   move to tipx with new names \textdownfullarrow, \textupfullarrows),
+%   \textbullseye (updated; old version moved to tipx),
+%   \texthtbardotlessj (updated; old version moved to tipx).
+%
+% 2002/08/05: The following four commands added:
+%   \texthighrise, \textlowrise, \textrisefall, \textfallrise
+%
+% 2004/03/30: \textdotbreve corrected (defined twice; thanks to W. Lemberg).
+%
+% Fukui Rei
+%
+\ProvidesFile{t3enc.def}[2001/12/31 T3 encoding]
+\DeclareFontEncoding{T3}{}{}
+\DeclareFontSubstitution{T3}{cmr}{m}{n}
+
+% Symbols assigned to the area of numerals.
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textbaru{T3}{48}              % Barred U
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textbari{T3}{49}              % Barred I
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturnv{T3}{50}             % Turned V
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrevepsilon{T3}{51}        % Reversed Epsilon
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturnh{T3}{52}             % Turned H
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturna{T3}{53}             % Turned A
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturnscripta{T3}{54}       % Turned Script A
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textramshorns{T3}{55}         % Ram's Horns
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textbaro{T3}{56}              % Barred O
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textreve{T3}{57}              % Reversed E
+
+% Symbol assigned to `@'
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textschwa{T3}{64}             % Schwa
+
+% Symbols assigned to the area of uppercase letters.
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textscripta{T3}{65}           % Script A
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textbeta{T3}{66}              % Beta
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textctc{T3}{67}               % Curly-tail C
+% Eth(68) is defined as \dh, not as \texteth.
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textepsilon{T3}{69}           % Epsilon
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textphi{T3}{70}               % Phi
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textgamma{T3}{71}             % Gamma
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthth{T3}{72}               % Hooktop H
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textsci{T3}{73}               % Small Capital I
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textctj{T3}{74}               % Curly-tail J
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textinvscr{T3}{75}            % Inverted Small Capital R
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturny{T3}{76}             % Turned Y
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textltailm{T3}{77}            % Left-tail M (at right)
+% Eng(78) is defined as \ng, not as \texteng.
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textopeno{T3}{79}             % Open O
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textglotstop{T3}{80}          % Glottal Stop
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrevglotstop{T3}{81}       % Reversed Glottal Stop
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textfishhookr{T3}{82}         % Fish-hook R
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textesh{T3}{83}               % Esh
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texttheta{T3}{84}             % Theta
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textupsilon{T3}{85}           % Upsilon
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textscriptv{T3}{86}           % Script V
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturnm{T3}{87}             % Turned M
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textchi{T3}{88}               % Chi
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textscy{T3}{89}               % Small Capital Y
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textyogh{T3}{90}              % Yogh
+
+% Symbols assigned to the area of lowercase letters.
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textscriptg{T3}{103}
+
+% Symbol assigned to "
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textprimstress{T3}{34}        % Vertical Stroke (Superior)
+
+% Symbols assigned to : and ;
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textlengthmark{T3}{58}        % Length Mark
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthalflength{T3}{59}        % Half-length Mark
+
+% Symbol assigned to |
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textpipe{T3}{124}             % Pipe
+
+% Symbols assigned to 224 through 255 (octal '340 -- '377)
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textscb{T3}{224}              % Small Capital B
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthtb{T3}{225}              % Hooktop B
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthtd{T3}{226}              % Hooktop D
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrtaild{T3}{227}           % Right-tail D
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthtg{T3}{228}              % Hooktop G
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textscg{T3}{229}              % Small Capital G
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textcrh{T3}{232}              % Crossed H
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textbardotlessj{T3}{233}      % Barred Dotless J
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthtbardotlessj{T3}{234}    % Hooktop Barred Dotless J
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textltilde{T3}{235}           % L with Tilde
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textbeltl{T3}{236}            % Belted L
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrtaill{T3}{237}           % Right-tail L
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturnmrleg{T3}{238}        % Turned M, Right Leg
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrtailn{T3}{239}           % Right-tail N
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textscn{T3}{240}              % Small Capital N
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textltailn{T3}{241}           % Left-tail N (at left)
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textbullseye{T3}{242}         % Bull's Eye
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrtailr{T3}{243}           % Right-tail R
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturnr{T3}{244}            % Turned R
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturnrrtail{T3}{245}       % Turned R, Right Tail
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textscr{T3}{246}              % Small Capital R
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrtails{T3}{249}           % Right-tail S (at left)
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrtailt{T3}{250}           % Right-tail T
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturnw{T3}{251}            % Turned W
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrtailz{T3}{252}           % Right-tail Z
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textctz{T3}{253}              % Curly-tail Z
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textthorn{T3}{254}            % Thorn
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthvlig{T3}{255}            % H-V Ligature
+
+% Symbols assigned to 192 through 223 (octal '300 -- '337)
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textsca{T3}{192}              % Small Capital A
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthtc{T3}{193}              % Hooktop C
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textstretchc{T3}{194}         % Stretched C
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textdyoghlig{T3}{195}         % D-Yogh Ligature
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrhookschwa{T3}{196}       % Right-hook Schwa
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textcloseepsilon{T3}{197}     % Closed Epsilon
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textcloserevepsilon{T3}{198}  % Closed Reversed Epsilon
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrhookrevepsilon{T3}{199}  % Right-hook Reversed Epsilon
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textbabygamma{T3}{200}        % Baby Gamma
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthtscg{T3}{201}            % Hooktop Small Capital G
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texththeng{T3}{202}           % Hooktop Heng
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textsch{T3}{203}              % Small Capital H
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textiota{T3}{204}             % Iota
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textObardotlessj{T3}{205}     % Old Barred Dotless J
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthtk{T3}{206}              % Hooktop K
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textscl{T3}{207}              % Small Capital L
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textlyoghlig{T3}{208}         % L-Yogh Ligature
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textcloseomega{T3}{209}       % Closed Omega
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthtp{T3}{210}              % Hooktop P
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthtq{T3}{211}              % Hooktop Q
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textlonglegr{T3}{212}         % Long-leg R
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturnlonglegr{T3}{213}     % Turned Long-leg R
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthtt{T3}{214}              % Hooktop T
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textscoelig{T3}{215}          % Small Capital O-E Ligature
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturnt{T3}{216}            % Turned T
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textteshlig{T3}{217}          % T-Esh Ligature
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textscu{T3}{218}              % Small Capital U
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textinvglotstop{T3}{219}      % Inverted Glottal Stop
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textbarglotstop{T3}{220}      % Barred Glottal Stop
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textbarrevglotstop{T3}{221}   % Barred Reversed Glottal Stop
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textcommatailz{T3}{222}       % Comma-tail Z
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textwynn{T3}{223}             % Wynn
+
+% Symbols assigned to 160 through 191 (octal '240 -- '277)
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textcrb{T3}{160}              % Crossed B
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textcrd{T3}{161}              % Crossed D
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textctd{T3}{162}              % Curly-tail D
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthtrtaild{T3}{163}         % Hooktop right-tail D
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textsce{T3}{164}              % Small Capital E
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textg{T3}{165}                % Text G
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textlhtlongi{T3}{166}         % Left-hooktop Long I
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textvibyi{T3}{167}            % Viby I
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textscj{T3}{168}              % Small Capital J
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturnk{T3}{169}            % Turned K
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textbarl{T3}{170}             % Barred L
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textlambda{T3}{171}           % Lambda
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textcrlambda{T3}{172}         % Crossed Lambda %%ADD
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textOlyoghlig{T3}{173}        % Old L-Yogh Ligature
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textctn{T3}{174}              % Curly-tail N
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textturncelig{T3}{175}        % Turned C-E Ligature
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textomega{T3}{176}            % Omega
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textscomega{T3}{177}          % Small Capital Omega
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textctesh{T3}{178}            % Curly-tail Esh
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textlhookt{T3}{179}           % Left-hook T
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textctt{T3}{180}              % Curly-tail T
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texttslig{T3}{181}            % T-S Ligature
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textlhtlongy{T3}{182}         % Left-hooktop Long Y %%ADD
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textvibyy{T3}{183}            % Viby Y
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textctyogh{T3}{184}           % Curly-tail Yogh
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrevyogh{T3}{185}          % Reversed Yogh
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textsoftsign{T3}{186}         % Soft Sign
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthardsign{T3}{187}         % Hard Sign
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textraiseglotstop{T3}{188}    % Raised Glottal Stop
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textlptr{T3}{189}             % Left Pointer
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrptr{T3}{190}             % Right Pointer
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texttoneletterstem{T3}{191}   % Tone letter stem
+
+% Symbols assigned to 32, 35, 36, 37 (octal '040, '043, '044, '045)
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textceltpal{T3}{32}           % Celtic Palatalization Mark
+\DeclareTextSymbol\texthooktop{T3}{35}           % Hooktop
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrthook{T3}{36}            % Right Hook
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textpalhook{T3}{37}           % Palatalization Hook
+
+% Symbols assigned to 92, 94, 95 (octal '134, '136, '137)
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrevapostrophe{T3}{92}     % Reversed Apostrophe
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textcorner{T3}{94}            % Corner
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textopencorner{T3}{95}        % Open Corner
+
+% Symbols assigned to 123, 125, 126, 127 (octal '173, '175, '176, '177)
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textdoublepipe{T3}{123}       % Double Pipe
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textdoublebarpipe{T3}{125}    % Double-barred Pipe
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textrhoticity{T3}{126}        % Rhoticity
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textsecstress{T3}{127}        % Vertical Stroke (Inferior)
+
+% Symbols assigned to 146 through 151 (octal '222 -- '227)
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textvertline{T3}{146}         % Vertical Line
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textdoublevertline{T3}{147}   % Double Vertical Line
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textdownstep{T3}{148}         % Down Arrow (Downstep)
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textupstep{T3}{149}           % Up Arrow (Upstep)
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textglobrise{T3}{150}         % Upward Diagonal Arrow
+\DeclareTextSymbol\textglobfall{T3}{151}         % Downward Diagonal Arrow
+
+% The following definitions are common to the T1 encoding.
+
+\DeclareTextSymbol{\i}{T3}{25}
+\DeclareTextSymbol{\j}{T3}{26}
+\DeclareTextSymbol{\dh}{T3}{68}
+\DeclareTextSymbol{\ng}{T3}{78}
+\DeclareTextSymbol{\OE}{T3}{215}
+\DeclareTextSymbol{\ae}{T3}{230}
+\DeclareTextSymbol{\oe}{T3}{247}
+\DeclareTextSymbol{\o}{T3}{248}
+\DeclareTextSymbol{\th}{T3}{254}
+
+% Accnets and diacritics
+
+\providecommand{\tipaencoding}{\fontencoding{T3}\selectfont}
+
+\@ifundefined{upperaccent}{%
+% The following commands are same as the ones in `exaccent.sty'.
+{\slshape\xdef\@slshapename{\f@shape}}
+{\itshape\xdef\@itshapename{\f@shape}}
+
+\providecommand\upperaccent{\@ifnextchar[{\upper@accent a\empty}%
+  {\upper@accent a\empty[\z@]}}
+\providecommand\Upperaccent{\@ifnextchar[{\upper@accent b\empty}%
+  {\upper@accent b\empty[\z@]}}
+\providecommand\loweraccent{\@ifnextchar[{\lower@accent a\empty}%
+  {\lower@accent a\empty[\z@]}}
+\providecommand\Loweraccent{\@ifnextchar[{\lower@accent b\empty}%
+  {\lower@accent b\empty[\z@]}}
+
+\def\upper@accent#1#2[#3]#4#5{{\leavevmode
+  \setbox\z@\hbox{#5}\setbox\@ne\hbox{#2%
+    \if a#1\char#4\else#4\fi}%
+  \ifx\empty#5\empty\box\@ne\else
+  \@getaccshift \let\c@lcshift\@pshift
+  \dimen\z@\ht\@ne
+  \ifdim\ht\@ne>1ex \advance\dimen\z@ -1ex \else
+  \ifdim\ht\@ne=\z@ \dimen\z@\dp\@ne \fi\fi
+  \vbox{\hsize\wd\z@\offinterlineskip
+    \hb@xt@\z@{\@accshift{#3}\hb@xt@\wd\z@{%
+     \hss\vbox to \dimen\z@{\hbox{\box\@ne}\vss}\hss}\hss}
+    \kern#3
+    \hbox{#5}}\fi}}
+
+\def\lower@accent#1#2[#3]#4#5{{\leavevmode
+  \setbox\z@\hbox{#5}\setbox\@ne\hbox{#2%
+    \if a#1\char#4\else#4\fi}%
+  \ifx\empty#5\empty\box\@ne\else
+  \@getaccshift \let\c@lcshift\s@bshift
+  \dimen\z@\ht\@ne
+  \ifdim\ht\@ne>1ex \advance\dimen\z@ -1.1ex \else
+  \ifdim\ht\@ne=\z@ \dimen\z@\dp\@ne \fi\fi
+  \vtop{\hsize\wd\z@\offinterlineskip
+    \hbox{#5}
+    \kern#3
+    \hbox{\@accshift{#3}\hb@xt@\wd\z@{%
+      \hss\vbox to \dimen\z@{\hbox{\box\@ne}\vss}\hss}}}\fi}}
+
+\providecommand\@getaccshift{\def\@accshift##1{}%
+  \ifx\f@shape\@slshapename\let\@accshift\@accshiftsl\fi
+  \ifx\f@shape\@itshapename\let\@accshift\@accshiftsl\fi}
+
+\providecommand\@accshiftsl[1]{\c@lcshift{#1}\kern-.16667\dimen\@ne}
+
+\providecommand\@pshift[1]{%
+  \dimen\@ne-\ht\z@          % get height of the box to be accented
+  \advance\dimen\@ne -#1%    % add margin between the letter and accent
+  \ifdim\ht\@ne>1ex
+    \advance\dimen\@ne 1ex\else
+  \ifdim\ht\@ne=\z@
+    \advance\dimen\@ne -\dp\@ne\fi\fi}
+    
+\providecommand\s@bshift[1]{%
+  \dimen\@ne\dp\z@                % get depth of the box to be accented
+  \ifdim\ht\@ne>\z@
+    \advance\dimen\@ne \ht\@ne\fi % add ht of the accent
+  \ifdim\ht\@ne>1ex
+    \advance\dimen\@ne #1\fi}     % add margin between the letter and accent
+}{}
+
+\providecommand\tipaupperaccent{\@ifnextchar[{\upper@accent a\tipaencoding}%
+  {\upper@accent a\tipaencoding[\z@]}}
+\providecommand\tipaUpperaccent{\@ifnextchar[{\upper@accent b\tipaencoding}%
+  {\upper@accent b\tipaencoding[\z@]}}
+\providecommand\tipaloweraccent{\@ifnextchar[{\lower@accent a\tipaencoding}%
+  {\lower@accent a\tipaencoding[\z@]}}
+\providecommand\tipaLoweraccent{\@ifnextchar[{\lower@accent b\tipaencoding}%
+  {\lower@accent b\tipaencoding[\z@]}}
+
+%
+% Macros for combining glyphs
+%
+\providecommand\ipaclap[2]{{\setbox\z@\hbox{#1}\dimen\z@\wd\z@
+  \setbox\z@\hbox{#2}\ifdim\wd\z@>\dimen\z@ \dimen\z@\wd\z@ \fi
+  \leavevmode \hb@xt@\dimen\z@{%
+    \hb@xt@\dimen\z@{\hss#1\hss}\hss\hb@xt@\dimen\z@{\hss#2\hss}}}}
+
+%
+%  \ipabar
+%  #1 character to be barred
+%  #2 height of bar position (dimen)
+%  #3 bar width (scaling factor to the width of #1)
+%  #4 left kern added to the bar (scaling factor to the width of #1)
+%  #5 right kern added to the bar (scaling factor to the width of #1)
+%
+\providecommand\ipabar[5]{{\setbox\z@\hbox{#1}%
+  \@getaccshift \let\c@lcshift\b@rshift
+  \ifx\f@series\@bfseriesname\let\@halfbar\@bfhalfbar\else
+  \ifx\f@family\@sffamilyname\let\@halfbar\@sfhalfbar\fi\fi
+  \ooalign{\hidewidth#1\hidewidth\crcr
+    \raise#2\hbox{%
+      \@accshift{-#2}%
+      \kern\@sidegap
+      \ifx\empty#4\empty\else\kern#4\wd\z@\fi
+      \vrule \@height\@halfbar \@depth\@halfbar \@width #3\wd\z@
+      \ifx\empty#5\empty\else\kern#5\wd\z@\fi
+      \kern\@sidegap}}}}
+
+{\bfseries\xdef\@bfseriesname{\f@series}}
+{\sffamily\xdef\@sffamilyname{\f@family}}
+
+\providecommand\b@rshift[1]{\dimen\@ne#1}
+\providecommand\@halfbar{.0355ex}     % 1/2 bar breadth (1/2bar# of cmr10)
+\providecommand\@bfhalfbar{.053125ex} % 1/2 bar breadth (1/2bar# of cmbx10)
+\providecommand\@sfhalfbar{.065625ex} % 1/2 bar breadth (1/2bar# of cmss10)
+\providecommand\@sidegap{.027778em}
+
+%
+% Accents and diacritics
+%
+\DeclareTextCommand\textpolhook{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent{12}{#1}}                     % Polish Hook
+\DeclareTextCommand\textdoublegrave{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{13}{#1}}                     % Double Grave Accent
+\DeclareTextCommand\textroundcap{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{16}{#1}}                     % Round Cap
+\DeclareTextCommand\textvbaraccent{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{156}{#1}}                    % Vertical Bar Accent
+\DeclareTextCommand\textdoublevbaraccent{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{157}{#1}}                    % Double Vertical Bar Accent
+
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubgrave{T3}[1]%
+  {\loweraccent[.2ex]{14}{#1}}                   % Subscript Grave Accent
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubacute{T3}[1]%
+  {\loweraccent[.2ex]{15}{#1}}                   % Subscript Acute Accent
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubcircum{T3}[1]%
+  {\loweraccent[.2ex]{2}{#1}}                    % Subscript Circumflex
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubtilde{T3}[1]%
+  {\loweraccent[.3ex]{3}{#1}}                    % Subscript Tilde
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubumlaut{T3}[1]%
+  {\loweraccent[.3ex]{4}{#1}}                    % Subscript Umlaut
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubring{T3}[1]%
+  {\loweraccent[.3ex]{6}{#1}}                    % Subscript Ring
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubwedge{T3}[1]%
+  {\loweraccent[.3ex]{7}{#1}}                    % Subscript Wedge
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubbar{T3}[1]%
+  {\loweraccent[.3ex]{9}{#1}}                    % Subscript Bar
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubdot{T3}[1]%
+  {\loweraccent[.3ex]{10}{#1}}                   % Subscript Dot
+
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubbridge{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent{17}{#1}}                     % Subscript Bridge
+\DeclareTextCommand\textinvsubbridge{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent{18}{#1}}                     % Inverted Subscript Bridge
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubsquare{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent{19}{#1}}                     % Subscript Square
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubrhalfring{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent[.2ex]{20}{#1}}               % Subscript Right Half-ring
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsublhalfring{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent[.2ex]{21}{#1}}               % Subscript Left Half-ring
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubw{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent{22}{#1}}                     % Subscript W
+\DeclareTextCommand\textoverw{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent[.2ex]{22}{#1}}               % Over-W
+\DeclareTextCommand\textseagull{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent{23}{#1}}                     % Seagull
+\DeclareTextCommand\textovercross{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{24}{#1}}                     % Over-cross
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubplus{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent[.2ex]{27}{#1}}               % Subscript Plus
+\DeclareTextCommand\textraising{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent[.2ex]{28}{#1}}               % Raising Sign
+\DeclareTextCommand\textlowering{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent[.25ex]{29}{#1}}              % Lowering Sign
+\DeclareTextCommand\textadvancing{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent[.2ex]{30}{#1}}               % Advancing Sign
+\DeclareTextCommand\textretracting{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent[.2ex]{31}{#1}}               % Retracting Sign
+
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsubarch{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent[.2ex]{16}{#1}}               % Subscript Arch
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsyllabic{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaloweraccent[.15ex]{34}{#1}}              % Syllabicity Mark
+\DeclareTextCommand\textsuperimposetilde{T3}[1]%
+  {\ipaclap{#1}{\lower1ex\hbox{\tipaencoding\char38}}} % Superimposed Tilde
+
+\DeclareTextCommand\textmidacute{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{152}{#1}}                    % Macron-Acute Ligature
+\DeclareTextCommand\textgravemid{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{153}{#1}}                    % Grave-Macron Ligature
+\DeclareTextCommand\textgravecircum{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{154}{#1}}                    % Grave-Wedge Ligature
+\DeclareTextCommand\textcircumacute{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{155}{#1}}                    % Circumflex-Acute Ligature
+
+\DeclareTextCommand\textbottomtiebar{T3}[1]%
+  {\loweraccent[.3ex]{60}{#1}}                   % Bottom Tie Bar
+\DeclareTextCommand\texttoptiebar{T3}[1]%
+  {\upperaccent[-.1ex]{62}{#1}}                  % Top Tie Bar
+
+\DeclareTextCommand\textgravedot{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{158}{#1}}                    % Grave Dot Accent
+\DeclareTextCommand\textdotacute{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{159}{#1}}                    % Dot Acute Accent
+\DeclareTextCommand\textdotbreve{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent[-.3ex]{10}%
+    {\tipaupperaccent[-.03ex]{8}{#1}}}           % Dot Breve Accent
+\DeclareTextCommand\textacutemacron{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent[-.15ex]{1}%
+    {\tipaupperaccent[-.03ex]{9}{#1}}}           % Acute Macron Accent
+\DeclareTextCommand\textgravemacron{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent[-.15ex]{0}%
+    {\tipaupperaccent[-.03ex]{9}{#1}}}           % Grave Macron Accent
+\DeclareTextCommand\textacutewedge{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent[-.2ex]{1}%
+    {\tipaupperaccent[-.03ex]{7}{#1}}}           % Acute Wedge Accent
+\DeclareTextCommand\textcircumdot{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent[-.2ex]{2}%
+    {\tipaupperaccent[-.1ex]{10}{#1}}}           % Circnumflex Dot Accent
+\DeclareTextCommand\texttildedot{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent[-.15ex]{3}%
+    {\tipaupperaccent[-.1ex]{10}{#1}}}           % Tilde Dot Accent
+\DeclareTextCommand\textringmacron{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent[-.05ex]{6}%
+    {\tipaupperaccent[-.03ex]{9}{#1}}}           % Ring Macron Accent
+\DeclareTextCommand\textbrevemacron{T3}[1]%
+  {\tipaupperaccent[-.05ex]{8}%
+    {\tipaupperaccent[-.03ex]{9}{#1}}}           % Breve Macron Accent
+
+%
+% Added on 2002/08/05 (the following four commands)
+%
+\DeclareTextCommand\texthighrise{T3}[1]{\tipaupperaccent{'230}{#1}}
+\DeclareTextCommand\textlowrise{T3}[1]{\tipaupperaccent{'231}{#1}}
+\DeclareTextCommand\textrisefall{T3}[1]{\tipaupperaccent{'232}{#1}}
+\DeclareTextCommand\textfallrise{T3}[1]{\tipaupperaccent{'233}{#1}}
+
+\providecommand{\@ifacute}[1]{\@ifnextchar'{\@firstoftwo#1}}
+\providecommand{\@ifmacron}[1]{\@ifnextchar={\@firstoftwo#1}}
+\providecommand{\@ifdot}[1]{\@ifnextchar.{\@firstoftwo#1}}
+
+\DeclareTextCommand{\`}{T3}[0]{\@ifstar{\tipaloweraccent[.2ex]{14}}%
+  {\@ifdot{\textgravedot}{\tipaupperaccent{0}}}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\'}{T3}[0]{\@ifstar{\tipaloweraccent[.2ex]{15}}%
+  {\@ifmacron{\textacutemacron}{\tipaupperaccent{1}}}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\^}{T3}[0]{\@ifstar{\tipaloweraccent[.2ex]{2}}%
+  {\@ifdot{\textcircumdot}{\tipaupperaccent{2}}}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\~}{T3}[0]{\@ifstar{\tipaloweraccent[.3ex]{3}}%
+  {\@ifdot{\texttildedot}{\tipaupperaccent{3}}}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\"}{T3}[0]{\@ifstar{\tipaloweraccent[.3ex]{4}}%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{4}}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\H}{T3}[0]{\@ifstar{\textdoublegrave}%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{5}}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\r}{T3}[0]{\@ifstar{\tipaloweraccent[.3ex]{6}}%
+  {\@ifmacron{\textringmacron}{\tipaupperaccent{6}}}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\v}{T3}[0]{\@ifstar{\tipaloweraccent[.3ex]{7}}%
+  {\@ifacute{\textacutewedge}{\tipaupperaccent{7}}}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\u}{T3}[0]{\@ifstar{\tipaloweraccent[.2ex]{16}}%
+  {\@ifmacron{\textbrevemacron}{\tipaupperaccent{8}}}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\=}{T3}[0]{\@ifstar{\tipaloweraccent[.3ex]{9}}%
+  {\tipaupperaccent{9}}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\.}{T3}[0]{\@ifstar{\tipaloweraccent[.3ex]{10}}%
+  {\@ifacute{\textdotacute}{\tipaupperaccent{10}}}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\b}{T3}[0]{\tipaloweraccent[.3ex]{9}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\c}{T3}[1]{\tipaloweraccent{11}{#1}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\d}{T3}[0]{\tipaloweraccent[.3ex]{10}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\t}{T3}[0]{\@ifstar{\tipaloweraccent[.3ex]{60}}%
+  {\tipaupperaccent[-.1ex]{62}}}
+\DeclareTextCommand{\k}{T3}[0]{\textpolhook}
+
+\DeclareTextComposite{\c}{T3}{c}{231}
+
+%
+% Symbols made up by TeX macro
+%
+\DeclareTextCommand\textbarb{T3}[0]{%
+  \ipabar{{\tipaencoding b}}{.5ex}{1.1}{}{}}       % Barred B
+\DeclareTextCommand\textbarc{T3}[0]{%
+  \ipabar{{\tipaencoding c}}{.5ex}{.55}{}{.55}}    % Barred C
+\DeclareTextCommand\textbard{T3}[0]{%
+  \ipabar{{\tipaencoding d}}{.5ex}{1.1}{}{.05}}    % Barred D
+\DeclareTextCommand\textbarg{T3}[0]{%
+  \ipabar{{\tipaencoding g}}{.5ex}{1.1}{}{}}       % Barred G
+\DeclareTextCommand\textcrg{T3}[0]{%
+  \ipabar{{\tipaencoding g}}{-.2ex}{.6}{.4}{}}     % Crossed G
+\DeclareTextCommand\textdoublebaresh{T3}[0]{%
+  {\setbox\z@\hbox{\textesh}%
+  \ipabar{\hb@xt@ \wd\z@{\hss\ipabar{{\textesh}}%
+    {.3ex}{1.1}{}{}\hss}}{.75ex}{1.1}{}{}}}        % Double-barred Esh
+\DeclareTextCommand\textcrtwo{T3}[0]{%
+  {\fontencoding{\encodingdefault}\selectfont
+  \ipabar{2}{.6ex}{1.1}{}{}}}                      % Crossed Two
+\DeclareTextCommand\textcrinvglotstop{T3}[0]{%
+  \ipabar{\textinvglotstop}{1.2ex}{.6}{.2}{.3}}    % Crossed Inv. Glottal Stop 
+\DeclareTextCommand\textdoublebarslash{T3}[0]{%
+  {\tipaencoding\ipaclap{=}{/}}}                   % Double-barred Slash
+\DeclareTextCommand\textraisevibyi{T3}[0]{%
+  {\leavevmode
+  \setbox\z@\hbox{\textvibyi}\raise\dp\z@\box\z@}} % Raised Viby I
+
+%
+% Ligatures made by two symbols combined with an appropriate kerning
+%
+\DeclareTextCommand\textdzlig{T3}[0]{{%
+  \tipaencoding d\kern-.19em z}}             % D-Z Ligature
+\DeclareTextCommand\textdctzlig{T3}[0]{{%
+  \tipaencoding d\kern-.19em\textctz}}       % D-Curly-tail Z Ligature
+\DeclareTextCommand\textctdctzlig{T3}[0]{{%
+  \tipaencoding\textctd\kern-.14em\textctz}} % Curly-tail D-Curly-tail Z Lig.
+\DeclareTextCommand\texttctclig{T3}[0]{{%
+  \tipaencoding t\kern-.17em\textctc}}       % T-Curly-tail C Ligature
+\DeclareTextCommand\textcttctclig{T3}[0]{{%
+  \tipaencoding\textctt\kern-.16em\textctc}} % Curly-tail T-Curly-tail C Lig.
+
+\endinput