diff options
| author | Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> | 2007-01-12 01:27:18 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> | 2007-01-12 01:27:18 +0000 |
| commit | c4a18cc35b13311ec9424f499268be12a8b09eb6 (patch) | |
| tree | 7354bf772e14e36189aad4c96fa2c8284a8b98bf /Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex | |
| parent | 0a029a4557c3517e1f07d338b2acce0f988e4fff (diff) | |
IEEEtrans 1.7
git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@3354 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
Diffstat (limited to 'Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex')
23 files changed, 4340 insertions, 8884 deletions
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/IEEEtran_HOWTO.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/IEEEtran_HOWTO.pdf Binary files differindex 93d3189609e..a82f53f4520 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/IEEEtran_HOWTO.pdf +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/IEEEtran_HOWTO.pdf diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/IEEEtran_bst_HOWTO.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/IEEEtran_bst_HOWTO.pdf Binary files differindex 43adff127f3..c3af20e2bee 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/IEEEtran_bst_HOWTO.pdf +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/IEEEtran_bst_HOWTO.pdf diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/IEEEtrantools_doc.txt b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/IEEEtrantools_doc.txt index c1feddec4df..5152ac7a14a 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/IEEEtrantools_doc.txt +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/IEEEtrantools_doc.txt @@ -1,47 +1,51 @@ - IEEEtrantools_doc.txt 2002/11/18 version V1.1 [command versions of - IEEEtrantools.sty V1.1 correspond to those in V1.6b of IEEEtran.cls] - - This file is the user guide for the IEEEtrantools.sty package. - - NOTE: This text file uses UNIX line feed conventions. When (human) - reading this file on other platforms, you may have to use a text - editor that can handle lines terminated by the UNIX line feed - character (0x0A). - - The IEEEtrantools.sty package provides several popular and unique - commands from the IEEEtran.cls class (version 1.6b) file. - - IEEEtrantools.sty should not be used with IEEEtran.cls. - - The latest version and documentation of IEEEtrantools can be obtained at: - http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/IEEEtran/ - - Copyright (c) 2002 by Michael Shell - mshell@ece.gatech.edu - See the CTAN website above - for current contact information. - -********************************************************************** - Legal Notice: - This code is offered as-is without any warranty either - expressed or implied; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! - User assumes all risk. - In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code - be liable for any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, - incidental, consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the - use or misuse of any information contained here. - - All comments are the opinions of their respective authors and are not - necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. - - This code is distributed under the Perl Artistic License - ( http://language.perl.com/misc/Artistic.html ) - and may be freely used, distributed and modified. - Retain all contribution notices and credits. - -********************************************************************** +IEEEtrantools_doc.txt 2007/01/11 version 1.2 +(Version 1.2 is based on the commands of version 1.7 of IEEEtran.cls) +This document is the user guide for the IEEEtrantools.sty package. + +The IEEEtrantools.sty package provides several popular and unique +commands from the IEEEtran.cls class (version 1.7) file. + +IEEEtrantools.sty should not be used with IEEEtran.cls. + +For helpful tips, answers to frequently asked questions and other support, +visit the IEEEtrantools support page at my website: + +http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/tools/ + +The latest version and documentation of IEEEtrantools can be obtained at: +http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/IEEEtran/ + +Copyright (c) 2002-2007 by Michael Shell + See + http://www.michaelshell.org/ + for current contact information. + +************************************************************************* +Legal Notice: +This code is offered as-is without any warranty either expressed or +implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! +User assumes all risk. +In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code be liable for +any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, incidental, +consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the use or misuse +of any information contained here. + +All comments are the opinions of their respective authors and are not +necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. + +This work is distributed under the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL) +( http://www.latex-project.org/ ) version 1.3, and may be freely used, +distributed and modified. A copy of the LPPL, version 1.3, is included +in the base LaTeX documentation of all distributions of LaTeX released +2003/12/01 or later. +Retain all contribution notices and credits. +** Modified files should be clearly indicated as such, including ** +** renaming them and changing author support contact information. ** + +File list of work: IEEEtrantools.sty, IEEEtrantools_doc.txt +************************************************************************* Available package options e.g., \usepackage[retainorgcmds]{IEEEtrantools} @@ -53,10 +57,42 @@ Available package options e.g., \usepackage[retainorgcmds]{IEEEtrantools} and the original LaTeX versions are always available as LaTeXitemize, LaTeXenumerate and LaTeXdescription. +********************************************************************** +1/2007 V1.2 (V1.7 of IEEEtran.cls) changes: + + 1. Several commands and enviroments have depreciated in favor of + replacements with IEEE prefixes to better avoid potential future name + clashes with other packages. Legacy code retained to allow use of the + obsolete forms, but with an warning message to the console during + compilation: + \IEEEPARstart + For IED lists: + \IEEEiedlabeljustifyc, \IEEEiedlabeljustifyl, \IEEEiedlabeljustifyr, + \IEEEnocalcleftmargin, \IEEElabelindent, \IEEEsetlabelwidth, + \IEEEusemathlabelsep + + 2. These commands/lengths now require the IEEE prefix and do not have + legacy support: \IEEEnormaljot. + For IED lists: \ifIEEEnocalcleftmargin, \ifIEEEnolabelindentfactor, + \IEEEiedlistdecl, \IEEElabelindentfactor + + 3. \normalsizebaselineskip no longer provided. + + 4. New \IEEEPARstart controls: + \IEEEPARstartHEIGHTTEXT, \IEEEPARstartFONTSTYLE, \IEEEPARstartCAPSTYLE, + \IEEEPARstartWORDFONTSTYLE, \IEEEPARstartWORDCAPSTYLE, + \IEEEPARstartHOFFSET, \IEEEPARstartITLCORRECT + and the (output) length \IEEEPARstartletwidth. + + 5. Provide for an optional argument to \bstctlcite to provide a way to + specify a different aux file. Define \bstctlcite even if it has already + been defined. + + ******* 11/2002 V1.1 (v1.6b of IEEEtran.cls) changes: - 1) In addition to the IEEE IED lists, the original LaTeX IED style list + 1. In addition to the IEEE IED lists, the original LaTeX IED style list environments are now preserved as LaTeXitemize, LaTeXenumerate, and LaTeXdescription. Also, users can now redefine \makelabel within IEEE IED list controls. There may be some use for these in specialized @@ -66,76 +102,137 @@ Available package options e.g., \usepackage[retainorgcmds]{IEEEtrantools} -The IEEEtrantools.sty package provides several commands from the IEEEtran.cls -file so that they can be used under other LaTeX classes. This guide covers -only the differences in the use of the commands from those provided by +The IEEEtrantools.sty package provides several commands from IEEEtran.cls +so that they can be used under other LaTeX classes. This guide covers only +the differences in the use of the commands from those provided by IEEEtran.cls. For complete documentation on these commands, see the relevant sections in the IEEEtran_HOWTO manual which is available at the CTAN site. -IEEEtrantools.sty provides \PARstart; the \bstctlcite command for the control -entry types of IEEEtran.bst V1.00 and later; the IEEE IED list environments; -and the complete IEEEeqnarray family, including the IEEEeqnarray support -commands. +IEEEtrantools.sty provides \IEEEPARstart; the \bstctlcite command for the +control entry types of IEEEtran.bst V1.00 and later; the IEEE IED list +environments; and the complete IEEEeqnarray family, including the +IEEEeqnarray support commands. Please note that, as a package file, IEEEtrantools.sty will not attempt -to alter document formatting as controlled by the class file. Therefore, -there may be spacing/layout differences between the results of the commands -under IEEEtran.cls and the user's class file as different fonts, default -values for the various length commands, etc., are used. +to alter document formatting (other than the override of the IDE lists, +if the retainorgcmds option is not invoked) as controlled by the class +file. Therefore, there may be spacing/layout differences between the +results of the same IEEEtran commands under IEEEtran.cls and the user's +class file as different fonts, default values for the various length +commands, etc., are used than under IEEEtran.cls. -*** \PARstart *** -\PARstart{}{} is used to provide a large initial "drop cap" letter as well -as to capitialize the remaining letters of the first word of a chapter or -section (if placed within the second argument). e.g., \PARstart{O}{nce} + +*** \IEEEPARstart *** + +\IEEEPARstart{}{} is used to provide a large initial "drop cap" letter(s) as +well as to capitialize the remaining letters of the first word of a chapter +or section (if placed within the second argument). e.g., +\IEEEPARstart{O}{nce} Unlike IEEEtran.cls, IEEEtrantools.sty provides the user with a way to -control the various parameters of the \PARstart letters. +control the various parameters of the \IEEEPARstart letters. Below is how the user can alter them (after the IEEEtrantools.sty package is loaded). Default values are shown. IEEEtrantools will not override -definitions of these parameters if they already exist when the package is -loaded. +any previous definitions of these parameters if they already exist when +the package is loaded. -% the number of lines that are indented to clear the drop cap letter +% The number of lines that are indented to clear the drop cap letter. +% You may need to increase this beyond 1 + \IEEEPARstartDROPDEPTH if +% you are using lowercase letters with descenders. \renewcommand{\IEEEPARstartDROPLINES}{2} -% minimum number of lines left on a page to allow a \PARstart -% Does not take into consideration rubber shrink, so it tends to be overly +% The minimum number of lines left on a page to allow an \IEEEPARstart. +% Does not take into consideration glue shrink, so it tends to be overly % cautious. \renewcommand{\IEEEPARstartMINPAGELINES}{2} -% the depth the letter is lowered below the baseline -% The height (and size) of the letter is determined by the sum of this value -% and the height of a capital "T" in the current font. It is a good idea to -% set this value in terms of the baselineskip so that it can respond to -% changes therein. +% The height of the drop cap (*above* the baseline), is adjusted to match +% the height of this text in the current font (when \IEEEPARstart is called). +% Use a strut if you want a height not based on that of the main text font. +\renewcommand{\IEEEPARstartHEIGHTTEXT}{T} + +% The depth the letter is lowered below the baseline. The height (and size) +% of the letter is determined by the sum of this value and the height of +% \IEEEPARstartHEIGHTTEXT in the current font. It is a good idea to set this +% value in terms of the baselineskip so that it can respond to changes +% therein. \renewcommand{\IEEEPARstartDROPDEPTH}{1.1\baselineskip} -% the horizontal separation distance from the drop letter to the main text +% The font the drop cap will be rendered in. The argument is a command that +% can take zero or one argument. +\renewcommand{\IEEEPARstartFONTSTYLE}{\bfseries} + +% Any additional, non-font related commands needed to modify the drop cap +% letter, can take zero or one argument. +\renewcommand{\IEEEPARstartCAPSTYLE}{\MakeUppercase} + +% The font that will be used to render the rest of the word (second argument +% to \IEEEPARstart), can take zero or one argument. +\renewcommand{\IEEEPARstartWORDFONTSTYLE}{\relax} + +% Any additional, non-font related commands needed to modify the rest of the +% word (second argument to \IEEEPARstart), can take zero or one argument. +\renewcommand{\IEEEPARstartWORDCAPSTYLE}{\MakeUppercase} + +% The horizontal separation distance from the drop letter to the main text. % Lengths that depend on the font (i.e., ex, em, etc.) will be referenced to -% the font that is active when \PARstart is called. +% the font that is active when \IEEEPARstart is called. \renewcommand{\IEEEPARstartSEP}{0.15em} +% The Horizontal offset applied to the left of the drop cap. The drop cap +% can be shifted left (negative) or right (positive) using this parameter. +% Lengths that depend on the font (e.g., ex, em, etc.) will be referenced +% to the font that is active when \IEEEPARstart is called. +\renewcommand{\IEEEPARstartHOFFSET}{0em} + +For \IEEEPARstartSEP and \IEEEPARstartHOFFSET, you can also reference the +length variable, \IEEEPARstartletwidth, which will be set to the width of +the drop drop before it is rendered. e.g., +\renewcommand{\IEEEPARstartHOFFSET}{-0.5\IEEEPARstartletwidth} +will cause the drop cap to be shifted leftward by half its width. + +% Italic correction command applied at the end of the drop cap when +% evaluating its width. Without this, italic or slanted drop cap letters will +% "crash into" the main text because their full true width is not taken into +% consideration. +\renewcommand{\IEEEPARstartITLCORRECT}{\/} + + + *** \bstctlcite *** \bstctlcite{} is used to issue a citation for a special IEEEtran.bst BibTeX style control entry which can control various operating parameters of the -IEEEtran.bst file (V1.00 and later). -e.g., \bstctlcite{IEEEexample:BSTcontrol} +IEEEtran.bst file (V1.00 and later): + +\bstctlcite{IEEEexample:BSTcontrol} + +V1.2 and later of IEEEtrantools.sty provides for an optional argument so +that different auxiliary file specifiers may be used in documents with +multiple bibliographies: + +\bstctlcite[@auxoutsec]{IEEEexample:BSTcontrol} + +See the IEEEtran.bst documentation for details: +http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/IEEEtran/bibtex +http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/bibtex/ + \bstctlcite operates silently and will not alter the citation numbers or place a citation entry into the main text or bibliography (when used with -IEEEtran.bst). It should NOT be used with .bst files that do not provide +IEEEtran.bst). It should not be used with .bst files that do not provide support for these special BST control entries. See the IEEEtran.bst BibTeX style documentation for details. +http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/bibtex/ +http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/IEEEtran/bibtex -IEEEtrantools will not override a previously defined \bstctlcite. @@ -163,21 +260,18 @@ LaTeXitemize, LaTeXenumerate and LaTeXdescription. Beware that the default enumerate label width will not be correct if the class file is not using normalfont "9)" style labeled enumerated lists. -The support commands for the IEEE IED list environments (\setlabelwidth, -\usemathlabelsep, \iedlabeljustifyl, etc.) are also provided. +The support commands for the IEEE IED list environments (\IEEEsetlabelwidth, +\IEEEusemathlabelsep, \IEEEiedlabeljustifyl, etc.) are also provided. *** The IEEEeqnarray family *** -Please note that IEEEtrantools provides and sets the length variables -\normalsizebaselineskip and \normaljot. As IEEEtrantools is loaded, -\normaljot will be set to the current value of \jot and -\normalsizebaselineskip will be set to the \baselineskip of the normalsize -font. If the user later alters the document's nominal \jot, \baselinestretch, -etc., the values of \normaljot and \normalsizebaselineskip should be revised -as well. +Please note that IEEEtrantools provides and sets the length variable +\IEEEnormaljot. As IEEEtrantools is loaded, \IEEEnormaljot will be set to +the current value of \jot. If the user later alters the document's nominal +\jot the value of \IEEEnormaljot should be revised as well. The support commands for the IEEEeqnarray commands (\IEEEstrut, \IEEEeqnarrayvrule, \IEEEvisiblestrutstrue, etc.) are also provided. @@ -185,6 +279,6 @@ The support commands for the IEEEeqnarray commands (\IEEEstrut, -%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% End of IEEEtrantools_doc.txt %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% End of IEEEtrantools_doc.txt %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % That's all folks! diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README index b32ce56204d..81f45b8ea07 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README @@ -1,26 +1,75 @@ -September 13, 2005 +January 11, 2007 -This IEEEtran.cls is now the official LaTeX class for authors of the -Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) transactions -journals and conferences. IEEEtran.cls is mirrored within IEEE's site -as well. -The most recent version of IEEEtran.cls is version 1.6c. -This is an interim bug fix release that corrects the compatibility -issue with preview-LaTeX and subfigure.sty. +IEEEtran is the official LaTeX class for authors of the Institute of +Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) transactions journals and +conferences. The latest version of the IEEEtran package can be found +at CTAN: -Version 1.7 is expected to be released later this month. +http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/IEEEtran/ + +as well as within IEEE's site: + +http://www.ieee.org/ + +For latest news, helpful tips, answers to frequently asked questions, +beta releases and other support, visit the IEEEtran home page at my +website: + +http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/ + +V1.7 is a significant update with many important changes. For a full list, +please read the file changelog.txt. The most notable changes include: + + 1. New class option compsoc to support the IEEE Computer Society format. + + 2. Several commands and environments have been depreciated in favor of + replacements with IEEE prefixes to better avoid potential future name + clashes with other packages. Legacy code retained to allow the use of + the obsolete forms (for now), but with a warning message to the console + during compilation: + \IEEEauthorblockA, \IEEEauthorblockN, \IEEEauthorrefmark, + \IEEEbiography, \IEEEbiographynophoto, \IEEEkeywords, \IEEEPARstart, + \IEEEproof, \IEEEpubid, \IEEEpubidadjcol, \IEEEQED, \IEEEQEDclosed, + \IEEEQEDopen, \IEEEspecialpapernotice. IEEEtran.cls now redefines + \proof in way to avoid problems with the amsthm.sty package. + For IED lists: + \IEEEiedlabeljustifyc, \IEEEiedlabeljustifyl, \IEEEiedlabeljustifyr, + \IEEEnocalcleftmargin, \IEEElabelindent, \IEEEsetlabelwidth, + \IEEEusemathlabelsep + These commands/lengths now require the IEEE prefix and do not have + legacy support: \IEEEnormaljot. + For IED lists: \ifIEEEnocalcleftmargin, \ifIEEEnolabelindentfactor, + \IEEEiedlistdecl, \IEEElabelindentfactor + + 3. New \CLASSINPUT, \CLASSOPTION and \CLASSINFO interface allows for more + user control and conditional compilation. + + 4. Several bug fixes and improved compatibility with other packages. + + +A note to those who create classes derived from IEEEtran.cls: Consider the +use of patch code, either in an example .tex file or as a .sty file, +rather than creating a new class. The IEEEtran.cls CLASSINPUT interface +allows IEEEtran.cls to be fully programmable with respect to document +margins, so there is no need for new class files just for altered margins. +In this way, authors can benefit from updates to IEEEtran.cls and the need +to maintain derivative classes and backport later IEEEtran.cls revisions +thereto is avoided. As always, developers who create classes derived from +IEEEtran.cls should use a different name for the derived class, so that it +cannot be confused with the official/base version here, as well as provide +authors with technical support for the derived class. It is generally a bad +idea to produce a new class that is not going to be maintained. Best wishes for all your publication endeavors, Michael Shell -mshell@ece.gatech.edu - +http://www.michaelshell.org/ -***************** Subdirectories ***************** +***************************** Subdirectories ****************************** bibtex - The IEEEtran BibTeX style package. @@ -32,39 +81,51 @@ tools - The IEEEtrantools.sty package which provides several commands from the IEEEtran.cls file for use with other LaTeX classes. -********************* Files ********************** +********************************** Files ********************************** -README - This file. +README - This file. -IEEEtran.cls - The LaTeX class file. +IEEEtran.cls - The IEEEtran LaTeX class file. -IEEEtran_HOWTO.pdf - The user manual. +changelog.txt - The revision history. -bare_conf.tex - A "bare bones" starter file for conference papers. +IEEEtran_HOWTO.pdf - The IEEEtran LaTeX class user manual. -bare_jrnl.tex - A "bare bones" starter file for journal papers. +bare_conf.tex - A bare bones starter file for conference papers. +bare_jrnl.tex - A bare bones starter file for journal papers. +bare_jrnl_compsoc.tex - A bare bones starter file for Computer Society + journal papers. +bare_adv.tex - A bare bones starter file showing advanced + techniques such as conditional compilation, + hyperlinks, PDF thumbnails, etc. The illustrated + format is for a Computer Society journal paper. -********************************************************************** - Legal Notice: - This code and advice is offered as-is without any warranty either - expressed or implied; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! - User assumes all risk. - In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code - be liable for any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, - incidental, consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the - use or misuse of any information contained here. - - All statements made here are the opinions of their respective - authors and are not necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. +*************************************************************************** +Legal Notice: +This code is offered as-is without any warranty either expressed or +implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! +User assumes all risk. +In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code be liable for +any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, incidental, +consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the use or misuse +of any information contained here. - This code/text is distributed under the Perl Artistic License - ( http://language.perl.com/misc/Artistic.html ) - and may be freely used, distributed and modified. - Retain all contribution notices and credits. -********************************************************************** +All comments are the opinions of their respective authors and are not +necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. +This work is distributed under the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL) +( http://www.latex-project.org/ ) version 1.3, and may be freely used, +distributed and modified. A copy of the LPPL, version 1.3, is included +in the base LaTeX documentation of all distributions of LaTeX released +2003/12/01 or later. +Retain all contribution notices and credits. +** Modified files should be clearly indicated as such, including ** +** renaming them and changing author support contact information. ** +File list of work: IEEEtran.cls, IEEEtran_HOWTO.pdf, bare_adv.tex, + bare_conf.tex, bare_jrnl.tex, bare_jrnl_compsoc.tex +*************************************************************************** diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.bibtex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.bibtex index 02296d2eab0..ecb49bb7e3f 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.bibtex +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.bibtex @@ -1,80 +1,141 @@ - -April 2, 2003 +January 11, 2007 IEEEtran.bst is the official BibTeX style for authors of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Transactions journals and -conferences. It also may have applications in other academic work such as -theses and technical reports. +conferences. + +It also may have applications for other academic work such as theses and +technical reports. The alphanumeric and natbib variants extend the +applicability of the IEEEtran bibstyle family to the natural sciences +and beyond. -IEEEtran.bst is a very comprehensive BibTeX style which provides many -features beyond the standard BibTeX styles - including full support +The IEEEtran bibstyle is a very comprehensive BibTeX style which provides +many features beyond the standard BibTeX styles, including full support for references of online documents, patents, periodicals and standards. See the provided user manual for detailed usage information. +The latest version of the IEEEtran BibTeX style can be found at CTAN: + +http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/IEEEtran/bibtex/ + +as well as within IEEE's site: + +http://www.ieee.org/ + +Note that the packages at IEEE's site do not contain the natbib and +alphanumeric variants (e.g., IEEEtranN.bst, etc.) as these are not used +for IEEE related work. These files can be obtained on CTAN. - Enjoy! +For helpful tips, answers to frequently asked questions and other support, +visit the IEEEtran home page at my website: + +http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/ + + +Enjoy! Michael Shell -mshell@ece.gatech.edu +http://www.michaelshell.org/ ******* -Version 1.11 (2003/04/02) changes: +Version 1.12 (2007/01/11) changes: - 1) Corrected problem with underscores in URLs when using url.sty. + 1. Fixed bug with unwanted comma before "et al." when an entry contained + more than two author names. Thanks to Pallav Gupta for reporting this. -No changes needed in the documentation. + 2. Fixed bug with anomalous closing quote in tech reports that have a + type, but without a number or address. Thanks to Mehrdad Mirreza for + reporting this. -Minor updates have been made to the IEEEfull.bib and IEEEabrv.bib -string definitions. + 3. Use braces in \providecommand in begin.bib to better support + latex2html. TeX style length assignments OK with recent versions + of latex2html - 1.71 (2002/2/1) or later is strongly recommended. + Use of the language field still causes trouble with latex2html. + Thanks to Federico Beffa for reporting this. + 4. Added IEEEtran.bst ID and version comment string to .bbl output. + 5. Provide a \BIBdecl hook that allows the user to execute commands + just prior to the first entry. -********************* Files ********************** + 6. Use default urlstyle (is using url.sty) of "same" rather than rm to + better work with a wider variety of bibliography styles. -README - This file. + 7. Changed month abbreviations from Sept., July and June to Sep., Jul., + and Jun., respectively, as IEEE now does. Thanks to Moritz Borgmann + for reporting this. + + 8. Control entry types should not be considered when calculating longest + label width. -IEEEtran.bst - The IEEE BibTeX style file. + 9. Added alias www for electronic/online. -IEEEtranS.bst - A version of IEEEtran.bst that sorts the - entries. May be of interest for (non-IEEE) work - such as theses. (Do not use for IEEE work.) +10. Updated full and abbreviated journal name string definitions in + IEEEfull.bib and IEEEabrv.bib. + +11. New IEEEtranSA.bst, IEEEtranN.bst, and IEEEtranSN.bst variants for + alphanumeric citation tags and natbib compatibility. + + +********************************** Files ********************************** + +README - This file. IEEEtran_bst_HOWTO.pdf - The user manual. +IEEEtran.bst - The standard IEEEtran BibTeX style file. For use + with IEEE work. + +IEEEtranS.bst - A version of IEEEtran.bst that sorts the entries. + Some IEEE conferences/publications may use/allow + sorted bibliographies. + +IEEEtranSA.bst - Like IEEEtranS.bst, but with alphanumeric citation + tags like alpha.bst. Not for normal IEEE use. + +IEEEtranN.bst - Like IEEEtran.bst, but based on plainnat.bst and + is compatible with Patrick W. Daly's natbib + package. Not for normal IEEE use. + +IEEEtranSN.bst - Sorting version of IEEEtranN.bst. Not for normal + IEEE use + IEEEexample.bib - An example BibTeX database that contains the references shown in the user manual. IEEEabrv.bib - String definitions for the abbreviated names of IEEE journals. (For use with IEEE work.) -IEEEfull.bib - String definitions for the full names of - IEEE journals. (Do not use for IEEE work.) - -IEEEbcpat.bib - Obsolete string definitions provided by older - versions of IEEE BibTeX .bst files. (Do not - use for IEEE work.) - - - - -********************************************************************** - Legal Notice: - This code and advice is offered as-is without any warranty either - expressed or implied; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! - User assumes all risk. - In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code - be liable for any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, - incidental, consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the - use or misuse of any information contained here. - - All statements made here are the opinions of their respective - authors and are not necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. - - This code/text is distributed under the Perl Artistic License - ( http://language.perl.com/misc/Artistic.html ) - and may be freely used, distributed and modified. - Retain all contribution notices and credits. -********************************************************************** +IEEEfull.bib - String definitions for the full names of IEEE + journals. (Do not use for IEEE work.) + +*************************************************************************** +Legal Notice: +This code is offered as-is without any warranty either expressed or +implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! +User assumes all risk. +In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code be liable for +any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, incidental, +consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the use or misuse +of any information contained here. + +All comments are the opinions of their respective authors and are not +necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. + +This work is distributed under the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL) +( http://www.latex-project.org/ ) version 1.3, and may be freely used, +distributed and modified. A copy of the LPPL, version 1.3, is included +in the base LaTeX documentation of all distributions of LaTeX released +2003/12/01 or later. +Retain all contribution notices and credits. +** Modified files should be clearly indicated as such, including ** +** renaming them and changing author support contact information. ** + +File list of work: IEEEtran_bst_HOWTO.pdf, IEEEtran.bst, IEEEtranS.bst, + IEEEtranSA.bst, IEEEtranN.bst, IEEEtranSN.bst, + IEEEexample.bib, IEEEabrv.bib, IEEEfull.bib + +*************************************************************************** diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.extras b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.extras index 487953968f3..51912da6e6d 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.extras +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.extras @@ -1,16 +1,16 @@ -August 13, 2002 +January 10, 2007 -Here are some miscellaneous odds and ends that may be of help to some people. +Here are some odds and ends that may be useful. -Michael Shell -mshell@ece.gatech.edu - +Enjoy! +Michael Shell +http://www.michaelshell.org/ -********************* Files ********************** +******************************** Files ************************************ README - This file. @@ -23,29 +23,29 @@ tux.eps - "Tux" the Linux penguin in EPS format. and can be used as a test photo for the IEEEtran.cls biography environment. - - - -********************************************************************** - Legal Notice: - This code and advice is offered as-is without any warranty either - expressed or implied; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! - User assumes all risk. - In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code - be liable for any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, - incidental, consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the - use or misuse of any information contained here. - - All statements made here are the opinions of their respective - authors and are not necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. - - Unless otherwise noted, the files here are distributed under the - Perl Artistic License - ( http://language.perl.com/misc/Artistic.html ) - and may be freely used, distributed and modified. - - Retain all contribution notices and credits. -********************************************************************** - - +*************************************************************************** +Legal Notice: +This code is offered as-is without any warranty either expressed or +implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! +User assumes all risk. +In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code be liable for +any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, incidental, +consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the use or misuse +of any information contained here. + +All comments are the opinions of their respective authors and are not +necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. + +This work is distributed under the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL) +( http://www.latex-project.org/ ) version 1.3, and may be freely used, +distributed and modified. A copy of the LPPL, version 1.3, is included +in the base LaTeX documentation of all distributions of LaTeX released +2003/12/01 or later. +Retain all contribution notices and credits. +** Modified files should be clearly indicated as such, including ** +** renaming them and changing author support contact information. ** + +File list of work: font_install_how.txt, tux.eps + +***************************************************************************
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.testflow b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.testflow index f62f87f1c29..b2b391722ee 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.testflow +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.testflow @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ +January 10, 2007 -August 13, 2002 This is the "testflow" diagnostic suite which is designed to test LaTeX "print work flow" and to provide lots of helpful information to assist @@ -10,57 +10,73 @@ to produce good PS/PDF output. Although originally designed for IEEEtran users, testflow will be of interest to anyone who uses LaTeX to make PostScript or PDF output. -Extensive usage documentation is contained in "testflow_doc.txt" +Extensive usage documentation is contained in "testflow_doc.pdf" -The "control" test reference files are available in both PostScript and -PDF, each in A4 and US Letter paper sizes. +The control test reference files are available in both PostScript and PDF, +each in A4 and US Letter paper sizes. -The latest version and documentation of testflow can be obtained at: -http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/IEEEtran/ +For helpful tips, answers to frequently asked questions and other support, +visit the testflow home page at my website: - Enjoy! +http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/testflow/ - Michael Shell - mshell@ece.gatech.edu - -********************* Files ********************** -README - This file. +Enjoy! -testflow.tex - The LaTeX test file. +Michael Shell +http://www.michaelshell.org/ -testflow_doc.txt - The user manual. +******* +Version 1.1 (2007/01/10) changes: -testflow_ctl_LTR.ps - Control file in PostScript, US Letter paper format. + 1. New duplex page test. -testflow_ctl_LTR.pdf - Control file in PDF, US Letter paper format. + 2. New test for Palladio hinting. -testflow_ctl_A4.ps - Control file in PostScript, A4 paper format. + 3. Updated documentation to cover the newer systems. -testflow_ctl_A4.pdf - Control file in PDF, A4 paper format. +********************************* Files ********************************** + +README - This file. +testflow_doc.pdf - The user manual. +testflow.tex - The LaTeX test file. +testflow_ctl_LTR.ps - Control file in PostScript, US Letter paper format. -********************************************************************** - Legal Notice: - This code and advice is offered as-is without any warranty either - expressed or implied; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! - User assumes all risk. - In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code - be liable for any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, - incidental, consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the - use or misuse of any information contained here. - - All statements made here are the opinions of their respective - authors and are not necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. +testflow_ctl_LTR.pdf - Control file in PDF, US Letter paper format. - The testflow package may be distributed and/or modified under the terms of - the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.2 or, at your option, - any later version. The latest version of this license can be found at: - http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt +testflow_ctl_A4.ps - Control file in PostScript, A4 paper format. + +testflow_ctl_A4.pdf - Control file in PDF, A4 paper format. - Retain all contribution notices and credits. -********************************************************************** +*************************************************************************** +Legal Notice: +This code is offered as-is without any warranty either expressed or +implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! +User assumes all risk. +In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code be liable for +any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, incidental, +consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the use or misuse +of any information contained here. + +All comments are the opinions of their respective authors and are not +necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. + +This work is distributed under the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL) +( http://www.latex-project.org/ ) version 1.3, and may be freely used, +distributed and modified. A copy of the LPPL, version 1.3, is included +in the base LaTeX documentation of all distributions of LaTeX released +2003/12/01 or later. +Retain all contribution notices and credits. +** Modified files should be clearly indicated as such, including ** +** renaming them and changing author support contact information. ** + +File list of work: testflow_doc.pdf, testflow.tex, testflow_ctl_LTR.ps, + testflow_ctl_LTR.pdf, testflow_ctl_A4.ps, + testflow_ctl_A4.pdf + +*************************************************************************** diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.tools b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.tools index 88c54a90b0d..76ce0d3ddff 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.tools +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/README.tools @@ -1,16 +1,17 @@ -December 10, 2002 +January 11, 2007 -The IEEEtrantools.sty package provides several commands from the IEEEtran.cls -file so that they can be used under other LaTeX classes. The user guide -provided here covers only the differences in the use of the commands from -those provided by IEEEtran.cls. For complete documentation on these commands, -see the relevant sections in the IEEEtran_HOWTO manual of the IEEEtran LaTeX -class. + +The IEEEtrantools.sty package provides several commands from the +IEEEtran.cls file so that they can be used under other LaTeX classes. The +user guide provided here covers only the differences in the use of the +commands from those provided by IEEEtran.cls. For complete documentation +on these commands, see the relevant sections in the IEEEtran_HOWTO manual +of the IEEEtran LaTeX class. The IEEEtrantools.sty package provides the following IEEEtran.cls commands: - 1. \PARstart which produces large initial "drop cap" letters. + 1. \IEEEPARstart which produces large initial "drop cap" letters. 2. the \bstctlcite command for the control entry types of IEEEtran.bst V1.00 and later 3. the IEEE itemize, enumerate and description list environments @@ -20,21 +21,50 @@ The IEEEtrantools.sty package provides the following IEEEtran.cls commands: IEEEtrantools.sty should not be used with IEEEtran.cls. +For helpful tips, answers to frequently asked questions and other support, +visit the IEEEtrantools support page at my website: + +http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/tools/ + + +Enjoy! Michael Shell -mshell@ece.gatech.edu +http://www.michaelshell.org/ ******* -Version 1.1 (2002/11/18) changes: +1/2007 V1.2 (V1.7 of IEEEtran.cls) changes: + + 1. Several commands and enviroments have depreciated in favor of + replacements with IEEE prefixes to better avoid potential future name + clashes with other packages. Legacy code retained to allow use of the + obsolete forms, but with an warning message to the console during + compilation: + \IEEEPARstart + For IED lists: + \IEEEiedlabeljustifyc, \IEEEiedlabeljustifyl, \IEEEiedlabeljustifyr, + \IEEEnocalcleftmargin, \IEEElabelindent, \IEEEsetlabelwidth, + \IEEEusemathlabelsep + + 2. These commands/lengths now require the IEEE prefix and do not have + legacy support: \IEEEnormaljot. + For IED lists: \ifIEEEnocalcleftmargin, \ifIEEEnolabelindentfactor, + \IEEEiedlistdecl, \IEEElabelindentfactor + + 3. \normalsizebaselineskip no longer provided. - 1) In addition to the IEEE IED lists, the original LaTeX IED style lists - environments are now preserved as LaTeXitemize, LaTeXenumerate, and - LaTeXdescription. Also, users can now redefine \makelabel within - IEEE IED list controls. + 4. New \IEEEPARstart controls: + \IEEEPARstartHEIGHTTEXT, \IEEEPARstartFONTSTYLE, \IEEEPARstartCAPSTYLE, + \IEEEPARstartWORDFONTSTYLE, \IEEEPARstartWORDCAPSTYLE, + \IEEEPARstartHOFFSET, \IEEEPARstartITLCORRECT + and the (output) length \IEEEPARstartletwidth. + 5. Provide for an optional argument to \bstctlcite to provide a way to + specify a different aux file. Define \bstctlcite even if it has already + been defined. -********************* Files ********************** +********************************** Files ********************************** README - This file. @@ -43,27 +73,29 @@ IEEEtrantools.sty - The LaTeX package file. IEEEtrantools_doc.txt - The user manual - supplementary to the IEEEtran_HOWTO manual. - - - -********************************************************************** - Legal Notice: - This code and advice is offered as-is without any warranty either - expressed or implied; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! - User assumes all risk. - In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code - be liable for any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, - incidental, consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the - use or misuse of any information contained here. - - All statements made here are the opinions of their respective - authors and are not necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. - - This code/text is distributed under the Perl Artistic License - ( http://language.perl.com/misc/Artistic.html ) - and may be freely used, distributed and modified. - Retain all contribution notices and credits. -********************************************************************** - +*************************************************************************** +Legal Notice: +This code is offered as-is without any warranty either expressed or +implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! +User assumes all risk. +In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code be liable for +any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, incidental, +consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the use or misuse +of any information contained here. + +All comments are the opinions of their respective authors and are not +necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. + +This work is distributed under the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL) +( http://www.latex-project.org/ ) version 1.3, and may be freely used, +distributed and modified. A copy of the LPPL, version 1.3, is included +in the base LaTeX documentation of all distributions of LaTeX released +2003/12/01 or later. +Retain all contribution notices and credits. +** Modified files should be clearly indicated as such, including ** +** renaming them and changing author support contact information. ** + +File list of work: IEEEtrantools.sty, IEEEtrantools_doc.txt +*************************************************************************** diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_adv.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_adv.tex new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..de97ffaad7f --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_adv.tex @@ -0,0 +1,1100 @@ + +%% bare_adv.tex +%% V1.3 +%% 2007/01/11 +%% by Michael Shell +%% See: +%% http://www.michaelshell.org/ +%% for current contact information. +%% +%% This is a skeleton file demonstrating the advanced use of IEEEtran.cls +%% (requires IEEEtran.cls version 1.7 or later) with an IEEE Computer +%% Society journal paper. +%% +%% Support sites: +%% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/ +%% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/IEEEtran/ +%% and +%% http://www.ieee.org/ + +%%************************************************************************* +%% Legal Notice: +%% This code is offered as-is without any warranty either expressed or +%% implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +%% FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! +%% User assumes all risk. +%% In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code be liable for +%% any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, incidental, +%% consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the use or misuse +%% of any information contained here. +%% +%% All comments are the opinions of their respective authors and are not +%% necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. +%% +%% This work is distributed under the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL) +%% ( http://www.latex-project.org/ ) version 1.3, and may be freely used, +%% distributed and modified. A copy of the LPPL, version 1.3, is included +%% in the base LaTeX documentation of all distributions of LaTeX released +%% 2003/12/01 or later. +%% Retain all contribution notices and credits. +%% ** Modified files should be clearly indicated as such, including ** +%% ** renaming them and changing author support contact information. ** +%% +%% File list of work: IEEEtran.cls, IEEEtran_HOWTO.pdf, bare_adv.tex, +%% bare_conf.tex, bare_jrnl.tex, bare_jrnl_compsoc.tex +%%************************************************************************* + +% *** Authors should verify (and, if needed, correct) their LaTeX system *** +% *** with the testflow diagnostic prior to trusting their LaTeX platform *** +% *** with production work. IEEE's font choices can trigger bugs that do *** +% *** not appear when using other class files. *** +% The testflow support page is at: +% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/testflow/ + + + +% IEEEtran V1.7 and later provides for these CLASSINPUT macros to allow the +% user to reprogram some IEEEtran.cls defaults if needed. These settings +% override the internal defaults of IEEEtran.cls regardless of which class +% options are used. Do not use these unless you have good reason to do so as +% they can result in nonIEEE compliant documents. User beware. ;) +% +%\newcommand{\CLASSINPUTbaselinestretch}{1.0} % baselinestretch +%\newcommand{\CLASSINPUTinnersidemargin}{1in} % inner side margin +%\newcommand{\CLASSINPUToutersidemargin}{1in} % outer side margin +%\newcommand{\CLASSINPUTtoptextmargin}{1in} % top text margin +%\newcommand{\CLASSINPUTbottomtextmargin}{1in}% bottom text margin + + + +% Note that the a4paper option is mainly intended so that authors in +% countries using A4 can easily print to A4 and see how their papers will +% look in print - the typesetting of the document will not typically be +% affected with changes in paper size (but the bottom and side margins will). +% Use the testflow package mentioned above to verify correct handling of +% both paper sizes by the user's LaTeX system. +% +% Also note that the "draftcls" or "draftclsnofoot", not "draft", option +% should be used if it is desired that the figures are to be displayed in +% draft mode. +% +\documentclass[12pt,journal,compsoc]{IEEEtran} +% The Computer Society requires 12pt. +% If IEEEtran.cls has not been installed into the LaTeX system files, +% manually specify the path to it like: +% \documentclass[10pt,journal,compsoc]{../sty/IEEEtran} + + +% For Computer Society journals, IEEEtran defaults to the use of +% Palatino/Palladio as is done in IEEE Computer Society journals. +% To go back to Times Roman, you can use this code: +%\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{ptm}\selectfont + + + + + +% Some very useful LaTeX packages include: +% (uncomment the ones you want to load) + + + +% *** MISC UTILITY PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{ifpdf} +% Heiko Oberdiek's ifpdf.sty is very useful if you need conditional +% compilation based on whether the output is pdf or dvi. +% usage: +% \ifpdf +% % pdf code +% \else +% % dvi code +% \fi +% The latest version of ifpdf.sty can be obtained from: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/oberdiek/ +% Also, note that IEEEtran.cls V1.7 and later provides a builtin +% \ifCLASSINFOpdf conditional that works the same way. +% When switching from latex to pdflatex and vice-versa, the compiler may +% have to be run twice to clear warning/error messages. + + + + + + +% *** CITATION PACKAGES *** +% +\ifCLASSOPTIONcompsoc + % IEEE Computer Society needs nocompress option + % requires cite.sty v4.0 or later (November 2003) + % \usepackage[nocompress]{cite} +\else + % normal IEEE + % \usepackage{cite} +\fi +% cite.sty was written by Donald Arseneau +% V1.6 and later of IEEEtran pre-defines the format of the cite.sty package +% \cite{} output to follow that of IEEE. Loading the cite package will +% result in citation numbers being automatically sorted and properly +% "compressed/ranged". e.g., [1], [9], [2], [7], [5], [6] without using +% cite.sty will become [1], [2], [5]--[7], [9] using cite.sty. cite.sty's +% \cite will automatically add leading space, if needed. Use cite.sty's +% noadjust option (cite.sty V3.8 and later) if you want to turn this off. +% cite.sty is already installed on most LaTeX systems. Be sure and use +% version 4.0 (2003-05-27) and later if using hyperref.sty. cite.sty does +% not currently provide for hyperlinked citations. +% The latest version can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/cite/ +% The documentation is contained in the cite.sty file itself. +% +% Note that some packages require special options to format as the Computer +% Society requires. In particular, Computer Society papers do not use +% compressed citation ranges as is done in typical IEEE papers +% (e.g., [1]-[4]). Instead, they list every citation separately in order +% (e.g., [1], [2], [3], [4]). To get the latter we need to load the cite +% package with the nocompress option which is supported by cite.sty v4.0 +% and later. Note also the use of a CLASSOPTION conditional provided by +% IEEEtran.cls V1.7 and later. + + + + + +% *** GRAPHICS RELATED PACKAGES *** +% +\ifCLASSINFOpdf + % \usepackage[pdftex]{graphicx} + % declare the path(s) where your graphic files are + % \graphicspath{{../pdf/}{../jpeg/}} + % and their extensions so you won't have to specify these with + % every instance of \includegraphics + % \DeclareGraphicsExtensions{.pdf,.jpeg,.png} +\else + % or other class option (dvipsone, dvipdf, if not using dvips). graphicx + % will default to the driver specified in the system graphics.cfg if no + % driver is specified. + % \usepackage[dvips]{graphicx} + % declare the path(s) where your graphic files are + % \graphicspath{{../eps/}} + % and their extensions so you won't have to specify these with + % every instance of \includegraphics + % \DeclareGraphicsExtensions{.eps} +\fi +% graphicx was written by David Carlisle and Sebastian Rahtz. It is +% required if you want graphics, photos, etc. graphicx.sty is already +% installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest version and documentation can +% be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/graphics/ +% Another good source of documentation is "Using Imported Graphics in +% LaTeX2e" by Keith Reckdahl which can be found as epslatex.ps or +% epslatex.pdf at: http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/ +% +% latex, and pdflatex in dvi mode, support graphics in encapsulated +% postscript (.eps) format. pdflatex in pdf mode supports graphics +% in .pdf, .jpeg, .png and .mps (metapost) formats. Users should ensure +% that all non-photo figures use a vector format (.eps, .pdf, .mps) and +% not a bitmapped formats (.jpeg, .png). IEEE frowns on bitmapped formats +% which can result in "jaggedy"/blurry rendering of lines and letters as +% well as large increases in file sizes. +% +% You can find documentation about the pdfTeX application at: +% http://www.tug.org/applications/pdftex + + + +%\usepackage{ps4pdf} +% dvi->ps workflow is required to use such packages as psfrag.sty and +% pstricks.sty. However, Rolf Niepraschk's ps4pdf.sty provides a way to +% apply psfrag/pstricks effects to .eps figures and then get the resultant +% figures in .pdf form. Thus, providing an easier way for migrating from +% .eps to .pdf figures. After ps4pdf.sty loads, if: +% 1. producing .dvi output: the output file will consist ONLY of the +% figures (or other constructs encased within \PSforPDF commands) +% 2. producing .pdf output: pdflatex will look in the filename-pics.pdf +% file, where filename is the basename of the tex document, for the +% graphics (or other constructs encased within \PSforPDF commands). +% NOTE: If you ever change your figures, you must remember to remake +% the filename-pics.pdf file. +% +% This way you can do a: +% +% latex filename +% dvips -Ppdf -o filename-pics.ps filename.dvi +% ps2pdf filename-pics.ps filename-pics.pdf +% +% to produce a filename-pics.pdf graphics container that contains +% .pdf versions of the graphics with psfrag, pstricks, etc. features. +% Note that you will not typically be able to view the figures in +% filename-pics.ps because of an offset. However, you will be able to +% view them in filename-pics.pdf. Also, note that when ps4pdf is in effect +% with .dvi output, you may get harmless over/under full box warnings - +% ignore them. +% Then, run pdflatex: +% +% pdflatex filename +% +% to use pdflatex to make PDF output, automatically using the figures in +% filename-pics.pdf. Alternatively, you could use dvips -i option to +% obtain separate .pdf files for each figure: +% +% dvips -Ppdf -i -E -o fig filename +% +% then convert each figure to pdf via a command such as epstopdf and then +% use pdflatex with these pdf figures and then to dispense with ps4pdf. +% +% Remember to rerun through latex/dvips/ps2pdf if you ever change your +% figures so that filename-pics.pdf gets updated. +% ps4pdf requires David Kastrup's preview-latex and a recent LaTeX system +% (circa 2001 or later). The ps4pdf package and documentation can be +% obtained at: http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/ps4pdf/ +% The preview-latex package and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/preview/ +% +% provide a bogus \PSforPDF, even when not loading pd4pdf. This way we can +% stop loading ps4pdf.sty if we choose to make separate .pdf versions of +% each of our figures. +\providecommand{\PSforPDF}[1]{#1} +% Note that in order for ps4pdf to work, all commands related to psfrag, +% pstricks, etc. must be called within the PSforPDF command. This applies +% even when *loading* via \usepackage psfrag.sty, etc. + + +%\PSforPDF{\usepackage{psfrag}} +% psfrag.sty was written by Craig Barratt, Michael C. Grant, and +% David Carlisle. It allows you to substitute LaTeX commands for text in +% imported EPS graphic files. In this way, LaTeX symbols can be placed into +% graphics that have been generated by other applications. You must use +% latex->dvips->ps2pdf workflow (not direct pdf output from pdflatex) if +% you wish to use this capability because it works via some PostScript +% tricks. Alternatively, the graphics could be processed as separate files +% via psfrag and dvips, then converted to PDF for inclusion in the main file +% which uses pdflatex. ps4pdf.sty (above) provides a way of doing this all +% at once within the main file. +% Docs are in "The PSfrag System" by Michael C. Grant and David Carlisle. +% There is also some information about using psfrag in "Using Imported +% Graphics in LaTeX2e" by Keith Reckdahl which documents the graphicx +% package (see above). The psfrag package and documentation can be obtained +% at: http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/psfrag/ +% +% Note that the current version of psfrag does not "turn itself off" when +% running under pdf output. This will result in a harmless warning +% about a non-PDF \special. However, to silence this, a bogus psfrag +% command can be provided instead of loading psfrag.sty when PDF output +% is being used. Thus, a more complex alternative conditional loading scheme +% can be employed instead of the straightforword way above: +% +%\ifCLASSINFOpdf +% if outputting PDF, do not use or load psfrag.sty as current versions +% output a non-PDF special that generates a harmless, but annoying warning. +% Instead, we provide a bogus \psfrag command that does nothing with +% its arguments. This is a tad tricky because \psfrag can have up to six +% arguments four of which are optional: \psfrag{}[][][][]{} +% Code based on that in psfrag.sty +%\makeatletter +%\def\psfrag{\@ifstar{\@BOGUSpsfraga}{\@BOGUSpsfraga}} +%\def\@BOGUSpsfraga{\begingroup +% \@makeother\"\@makeother\*\@makeother\!\@makeother\~% +% \@makeother\:\@makeother\\\@makeother\%\@makeother\#% +% \@makeother\ \@BOGUSpsfragb} +%\def\@BOGUSpsfragb#1{\endgroup +% \@ifnextchar [{\@BOGUSpsfragc}% +% {\@BOGUSpsfrag}} +%\def\@BOGUSpsfragc[#1]{\@ifnextchar [{\@BOGUSpsfragd}% +% {\@BOGUSpsfrag}} +%\def\@BOGUSpsfragd[#1]{\@ifnextchar [{\@BOGUSpsfrage}% +% {\@BOGUSpsfrag}} +%\def\@BOGUSpsfrage[#1]{\@ifnextchar [{\@BOGUSpsfragf}% +% {\@BOGUSpsfrag}} +%\def\@BOGUSpsfragf[#1]{\@BOGUSpsfrag} +%\def\@BOGUSpsfrag#1{\ignorespaces} +%\makeatother +%\else +% using dvi output, load psfrag, but funnel it through PSforPDF +% as required by ps4pdf.sty +%\PSforPDF{\usepackage{psfrag}} +%\fi + + + + + +% *** MATH PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage[cmex10]{amsmath} +% A popular package from the American Mathematical Society that provides +% many useful and powerful commands for dealing with mathematics. If using +% it, be sure to load this package with the cmex10 option to ensure that +% only type 1 fonts will utilized at all point sizes. Without this option, +% it is possible that some math symbols, particularly those within +% footnotes, will be rendered in bitmap form which will result in a +% document that can not be IEEE Xplore compliant! +% +% Also, note that the amsmath package sets \interdisplaylinepenalty to 10000 +% thus preventing page breaks from occurring within multiline equations. Use: +%\interdisplaylinepenalty=2500 +% after loading amsmath to restore such page breaks as IEEEtran.cls normally +% does. amsmath.sty is already installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest +% version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/amslatex/math/ + + + + + +% *** SPECIALIZED LIST PACKAGES *** +%\usepackage{acronym} +% acronym.sty was written by Tobias Oetiker. This package provides tools for +% managing documents with large numbers of acronyms. (You don't *have* to +% use this package - unless you have a lot of acronyms, you may feel that +% such package management of them is bit of an overkill.) +% Do note that the acronym environment (which lists acronyms) will have a +% problem when used under IEEEtran.cls because acronym.sty relies on the +% description list environment - which IEEEtran.cls has customized for +% producing IEEE style lists. A workaround is to declared the longest +% label width via the IEEEtran.cls \IEEEiedlistdecl global control: +% +% \renewcommand{\IEEEiedlistdecl}{\IEEEsetlabelwidth{SONET}} +% \begin{acronym} +% +% \end{acronym} +% \renewcommand{\IEEEiedlistdecl}{\relax}% remember to reset \IEEEiedlistdecl +% +% instead of using the acronym environment's optional argument. +% The latest version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/acronym/ + + +%\usepackage{algorithmic} +% algorithmic.sty was written by Peter Williams and Rogerio Brito. +% This package provides an algorithmic environment fo describing algorithms. +% You can use the algorithmic environment in-text or within a figure +% environment to provide for a floating algorithm. Do NOT use the algorithm +% floating environment provided by algorithm.sty (by the same authors) or +% algorithm2e.sty (by Christophe Fiorio) as IEEE does not use dedicated +% algorithm float types and packages that provide these will not provide +% correct IEEE style captions. The latest version and documentation of +% algorithmic.sty can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/algorithms/ +% There is also a support site at: +% http://algorithms.berlios.de/index.html +% Also of interest may be the (relatively newer and more customizable) +% algorithmicx.sty package by Szasz Janos: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/algorithmicx/ + + + + +% *** ALIGNMENT PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{array} +% Frank Mittelbach's and David Carlisle's array.sty patches and improves +% the standard LaTeX2e array and tabular environments to provide better +% appearance and additional user controls. As the default LaTeX2e table +% generation code is lacking to the point of almost being broken with +% respect to the quality of the end results, all users are strongly +% advised to use an enhanced (at the very least that provided by array.sty) +% set of table tools. array.sty is already installed on most systems. The +% latest version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/tools/ + + +%\usepackage{mdwmath} +%\usepackage{mdwtab} +% Also highly recommended is Mark Wooding's extremely powerful MDW tools, +% especially mdwmath.sty and mdwtab.sty which are used to format equations +% and tables, respectively. The MDWtools set is already installed on most +% LaTeX systems. The lastest version and documentation is available at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/mdwtools/ + + +% IEEEtran contains the IEEEeqnarray family of commands that can be used to +% generate multiline equations as well as matrices, tables, etc., of high +% quality. + + +%\usepackage{eqparbox} +% Also of notable interest is Scott Pakin's eqparbox package for creating +% (automatically sized) equal width boxes - aka "natural width parboxes". +% Available at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/eqparbox/ + + + + + +% *** SUBFIGURE PACKAGES *** +%\ifCLASSOPTIONcompsoc +%\usepackage[tight,normalsize,sf,SF]{subfigure} +%\else +%\usepackage[tight,footnotesize]{subfigure} +%\fi +% subfigure.sty was written by Steven Douglas Cochran. This package makes it +% easy to put subfigures in your figures. e.g., "Figure 1a and 1b". For IEEE +% work, it is a good idea to load it with the tight package option to reduce +% the amount of white space around the subfigures. Computer Society papers +% use a larger font and \sffamily font for their captions, hence the +% additional options needed under compsoc mode. subfigure.sty is already +% installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest version and documentation can +% be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/obsolete/macros/latex/contrib/subfigure/ +% subfigure.sty has been superceeded by subfig.sty. + + +%\ifCLASSOPTIONcompsoc +% \usepackage[caption=false]{caption} +% \usepackage[font=normalsize,labelfont=sf,textfont=sf]{subfig} +%\else +% \usepackage[caption=false]{caption} +% \usepackage[font=footnotesize]{subfig} +%\fi +% subfig.sty, also written by Steven Douglas Cochran, is the modern +% replacement for subfigure.sty. However, subfig.sty requires and +% automatically loads Axel Sommerfeldt's caption.sty which will override +% IEEEtran.cls handling of captions and this will result in nonIEEE style +% figure/table captions. To prevent this problem, be sure and preload +% caption.sty with its "caption=false" package option. This is will preserve +% IEEEtran.cls handing of captions. Version 1.3 (2005/06/28) and later +% (recommended due to many improvements over 1.2) of subfig.sty supports +% the caption=false option directly: +%\ifCLASSOPTIONcompsoc +% \usepackage[caption=false,font=normalsize,labelfont=sf,textfont=sf]{subfig} +%\else +% \usepackage[caption=false,font=footnotesize]{subfig} +%\fi +% +% The latest version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/subfig/ +% The latest version and documentation of caption.sty can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/caption/ + + + + +% *** FLOAT PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{fixltx2e} +% fixltx2e, the successor to the earlier fix2col.sty, was written by +% Frank Mittelbach and David Carlisle. This package corrects a few problems +% in the LaTeX2e kernel, the most notable of which is that in current +% LaTeX2e releases, the ordering of single and double column floats is not +% guaranteed to be preserved. Thus, an unpatched LaTeX2e can allow a +% single column figure to be placed prior to an earlier double column +% figure. The latest version and documentation can be found at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/base/ + + +%\usepackage{stfloats} +% stfloats.sty was written by Sigitas Tolusis. This package gives LaTeX2e +% the ability to do double column floats at the bottom of the page as well +% as the top. (e.g., "\begin{figure*}[!b]" is not normally possible in +% LaTeX2e). It also provides a command: +%\fnbelowfloat +% to enable the placement of footnotes below bottom floats (the standard +% LaTeX2e kernel puts them above bottom floats). This is an invasive package +% which rewrites many portions of the LaTeX2e float routines. It may not work +% with other packages that modify the LaTeX2e float routines. The latest +% version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/sttools/ +% Documentation is contained in the stfloats.sty comments as well as in the +% presfull.pdf file. Do not use the stfloats baselinefloat ability as IEEE +% does not allow \baselineskip to stretch. Authors submitting work to the +% IEEE should note that IEEE rarely uses double column equations and +% that authors should try to avoid such use. Do not be tempted to use the +% cuted.sty or midfloat.sty packages (also by Sigitas Tolusis) as IEEE does +% not format its papers in such ways. + + +%\ifCLASSOPTIONcaptionsoff +% \usepackage[nomarkers]{endfloat} +% \let\MYoriglatexcaption\caption +% \renewcommand{\caption}[2][\relax]{\MYoriglatexcaption[#2]{#2}} +%\fi +% endfloat.sty was written by James Darrell McCauley and Jeff Goldberg. +% This package may be useful when used in conjunction with IEEEtran.cls' +% captionsoff option. Some IEEE journals/societies require that submissions +% have lists of figures/tables at the end of the paper and that +% figures/tables without any captions are placed on a page by themselves at +% the end of the document. If needed, the draftcls IEEEtran class option or +% \CLASSINPUTbaselinestretch interface can be used to increase the line +% spacing as well. Be sure and use the nomarkers option of endfloat to +% prevent endfloat from "marking" where the figures would have been placed +% in the text. The two hack lines of code above are a slight modification of +% that suggested by in the endfloat docs (section 8.3.1) to ensure that +% the full captions always appear in the list of figures/tables - even if +% the user used the short optional argument of \caption[]{}. +% IEEE papers do not typically make use of \caption[]'s optional argument, +% so this should not be an issue. A similar trick can be used to disable +% captions of packages such as subfig.sty that lack options to turn off +% the subcaptions: +% For subfig.sty: +% \let\MYorigsubfloat\subfloat +% \renewcommand{\subfloat}[2][\relax]{\MYorigsubfloat[]{#2}} +% For subfigure.sty: +% \let\MYorigsubfigure\subfigure +% \renewcommand{\subfigure}[2][\relax]{\MYorigsubfigure[]{#2}} +% However, the above trick will not work if both optional arguments of +% the \subfloat/subfig command are used. Furthermore, there needs to be a +% description of each subfigure *somewhere* and endfloat does not add +% subfigure captions to its list of figures. Thus, the best approach is to +% avoid the use of subfigure captions (many IEEE journals avoid them anyway) +% and instead reference/explain all the subfigures within the main caption. +% The latest version of endfloat.sty and its documentation can obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/endfloat/ +% +% The IEEEtran \ifCLASSOPTIONcaptionsoff conditional can also be used +% later in the document, say, to conditionally put the References on a +% page by themselves. + + + + + +% *** PDF, URL AND HYPERLINK PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{url} +% url.sty was written by Donald Arseneau. It provides better support for +% handling and breaking URLs. url.sty is already installed on most LaTeX +% systems. The latest version can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/misc/ +% Read the url.sty source comments for usage information. Basically, +% \url{my_url_here}. + + +% NOTE: PDF thumbnail features are not required in IEEE papers +% and their use requires extra complexity and work. +%\ifCLASSINFOpdf +% \usepackage[pdftex]{thumbpdf} +%\else +% \usepackage[dvips]{thumbpdf} +%\fi +% thumbpdf.sty and its companion Perl utility were written by Heiko Oberdiek. +% It allows the user a way to produce PDF documents that contain fancy +% thumbnail images of each of the pages (which tools like acrobat reader can +% utilize). This is possible even when using dvi->ps->pdf workflow if the +% correct thumbpdf driver options are used. thumbpdf.sty incorporates the +% file containing the PDF thumbnail information (filename.tpm is used with +% dvips, filename.tpt is used with pdftex, where filename is the base name of +% your tex document) into the final ps or pdf output document. An external +% utility, the thumbpdf *Perl script* is needed to make these .tpm or .tpt +% thumbnail files from a .ps or .pdf version of the document (which obviously +% does not yet contain pdf thumbnails). Thus, one does a: +% +% thumbpdf filename.pdf +% +% to make a filename.tpt, and: +% +% thumbpdf --mode dvips filename.ps +% +% to make a filename.tpm which will then be loaded into the document by +% thumbpdf.sty the NEXT time the document is compiled (by pdflatex or +% latex->dvips->ps2pdf). Users must be careful to regenerate the .tpt and/or +% .tpm files if the main document changes and then to recompile the +% document to incorporate the revised thumbnails to ensure that thumbnails +% match the actual pages. It is easy to forget to do this! +% +% Unix systems come with a Perl interpreter. However, MS Windows users +% will usually have to install a Perl interpreter so that the thumbpdf +% script can be run. The Ghostscript PS/PDF interpreter is also required. +% See the thumbpdf docs for details. The latest version and documentation +% can be obtained at. +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/support/thumbpdf/ +% Be sure and use only version 3.8 (2005/07/06) or later of thumbpdf as +% earlier versions will not work properly with recent versions of pdfTeX +% (1.20a and later). + + +% NOTE: PDF hyperlink and bookmark features are not required in IEEE +% papers and their use requires extra complexity and work. +% *** IF USING HYPERREF BE SURE AND CHANGE THE EXAMPLE PDF *** +% *** TITLE/SUBJECT/AUTHOR/KEYWORDS INFO BELOW!! *** +\newcommand\MYhyperrefoptions{bookmarks=true,bookmarksnumbered=true, +pdfpagemode={UseOutlines},plainpages=false,pdfpagelabels=true, +colorlinks=true,linkcolor={black},citecolor={black},pagecolor={black}, +urlcolor={black}, +pdftitle={Bare Demo of IEEEtran.cls for Computer Society Journals},%<!CHANGE! +pdfsubject={Typesetting},%<!CHANGE! +pdfauthor={Michael D. Shell},%<!CHANGE! +pdfkeywords={Computer Society, IEEEtran, journal, LaTeX, paper, + template}}%<^!CHANGE! +%\ifCLASSINFOpdf +%\usepackage[\MYhyperrefoptions,pdftex]{hyperref} +%\else +%\usepackage[\MYhyperrefoptions,breaklinks=true,dvips]{hyperref} +%\usepackage{breakurl} +%\fi +% One significant drawback of using hyperref under DVI output is that the +% LaTeX compiler cannot break URLs across lines or pages as can be done +% under pdfLaTeX's PDF output via the hyperref pdftex driver. This is +% probably the single most important capability distinction between the +% DVI and PDF output. Perhaps surprisingly, all the other PDF features +% (PDF bookmarks, thumbnails, etc.) can be preserved in +% .tex->.dvi->.ps->.pdf workflow if the respective packages/scripts are +% loaded/invoked with the correct driver options (dvips, etc.). +% As most IEEE papers use URLs sparingly (mainly in the references), this +% may not be as big an issue as with other publications. +% +% That said, recently Vilar Camara Neto introduced his breakurl.sty +% package which permits hyperref to easily break URLs even in dvi +% mode. Note that breakurl, unlike most other packages, must be loaded +% AFTER hyperref. The latest version of breakurl and its documentation can +% be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/breakurl/ +% breakurl.sty is not for use under pdflatex pdf mode. Versions 1.10 +% (September 23, 2005) and later are recommened to avoid bugs in earlier +% releases. +% +% The advanced features offer by hyperref.sty are not required for IEEE +% submission, so users should weigh these features against the added +% complexity of use. Users who wish to use hyperref *must* ensure that +% their hyperref version is 6.72u or later *and* IEEEtran.cls is version +% 1.6b or later. +% The package options above demonstrate how to enable PDF bookmarks +% (a type of table of contents viewable in Acrobat Reader) as well as +% PDF document information (title, subject, author and keywords) that is +% viewable in Acrobat reader's Document_Properties menu. PDF document +% information is also used extensively to automate the cataloging of PDF +% documents. The above set of options ensures that hyperlinks will not be +% colored in the text and thus will not be visible in the printed page, +% but will be active on "mouse over". USING COLORS OR OTHER HIGHLIGHTING +% OF HYPERLINKS CAN RESULT IN DOCUMENT REJECTION BY THE IEEE, especially if +% these appear on the "printed" page. IF IN DOUBT, ASK THE RELEVANT +% SUBMISSION EDITOR. You may need to add the option hypertexnames=false if +% you used duplicate equation numbers, etc., but this should not be needed +% in normal IEEE work. +% The latest version of hyperref and its documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/hyperref/ + + + + + +% *** Do not adjust lengths that control margins, column widths, etc. *** +% *** Do not use packages that alter fonts (such as pslatex). *** +% There should be no need to do such things with IEEEtran.cls V1.6 and later. +% (Unless specifically asked to do so by the journal or conference you plan +% to submit to, of course. ) + + +% correct bad hyphenation here +\hyphenation{op-tical net-works semi-conduc-tor} + + +\begin{document} +% +% paper title +% can use linebreaks \\ within to get better formatting as desired +\title{Bare Advanced Demo of IEEEtran.cls\\ for Computer Society Journals} +% +% +% author names and IEEE memberships +% note positions of commas and nonbreaking spaces ( ~ ) LaTeX will not break +% a structure at a ~ so this keeps an author's name from being broken across +% two lines. +% use \thanks{} to gain access to the first footnote area +% a separate \thanks must be used for each paragraph as LaTeX2e's \thanks +% was not built to handle multiple paragraphs +% +% +%\IEEEcompsocitemizethanks is a special \thanks that produces the bulleted +% lists the Computer Society journals use for "first footnote" author +% affiliations. Use \IEEEcompsocthanksitem which works much like \item +% for each affiliation group. When not in compsoc mode, +% \IEEEcompsocitemizethanks becomes like \thanks and +% \IEEEcompsocthanksitem becomes a line break with idention. This +% facilitates dual compilation, although admittedly the differences in the +% desired content of \author between the different types of papers makes a +% one-size-fits-all approach a daunting prospect. For instance, compsoc +% journal papers have the author affiliations above the "Manuscript +% received ..." text while in non-compsoc journals this is reversed. Sigh. + +\author{Michael~Shell,~\IEEEmembership{Member,~IEEE,} + John~Doe,~\IEEEmembership{Fellow,~OSA,} + and~Jane~Doe,~\IEEEmembership{Life~Fellow,~IEEE}% <-this % stops a space +\IEEEcompsocitemizethanks{\IEEEcompsocthanksitem M. Shell is with the Department +of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, +GA, 30332.\protect\\ +% note need leading \protect in front of \\ to get a newline within \thanks as +% \\ is fragile and will error, could use \hfil\break instead. +E-mail: see http://www.michaelshell.org/contact.html +\IEEEcompsocthanksitem J. Doe and J. Doe are with Anonymous University.}% <-this % stops a space +\thanks{Manuscript received April 19, 2005; revised January 11, 2007.}} + +% note the % following the last \IEEEmembership and also \thanks - +% these prevent an unwanted space from occurring between the last author name +% and the end of the author line. i.e., if you had this: +% +% \author{....lastname \thanks{...} \thanks{...} } +% ^------------^------------^----Do not want these spaces! +% +% a space would be appended to the last name and could cause every name on that +% line to be shifted left slightly. This is one of those "LaTeX things". For +% instance, "\textbf{A} \textbf{B}" will typeset as "A B" not "AB". To get +% "AB" then you have to do: "\textbf{A}\textbf{B}" +% \thanks is no different in this regard, so shield the last } of each \thanks +% that ends a line with a % and do not let a space in before the next \thanks. +% Spaces after \IEEEmembership other than the last one are OK (and needed) as +% you are supposed to have spaces between the names. For what it is worth, +% this is a minor point as most people would not even notice if the said evil +% space somehow managed to creep in. + + + +% The paper headers +\markboth{Journal of \LaTeX\ Class Files,~Vol.~6, No.~1, January~2007}% +{Shell \MakeLowercase{\textit{et al.}}: Bare Advanced Demo of IEEEtran.cls for Journals} +% The only time the second header will appear is for the odd numbered pages +% after the title page when using the twoside option. +% +% *** Note that you probably will NOT want to include the author's *** +% *** name in the headers of peer review papers. *** +% You can use \ifCLASSOPTIONpeerreview for conditional compilation here if +% you desire. + + + +% The publisher's ID mark at the bottom of the page is less important with +% Computer Society journal papers as those publications place the marks +% outside of the main text columns and, therefore, unlike regular IEEE +% journals, the available text space is not reduced by their presence. +% If you want to put a publisher's ID mark on the page you can do it like +% this: +%\IEEEpubid{0000--0000/00\$00.00~\copyright~2007 IEEE} +% or like this to get the Computer Society new two part style. +%\IEEEpubid{\makebox[\columnwidth]{\hfill 0000--0000/00/\$00.00~\copyright~2007 IEEE}% +%\hspace{\columnsep}\makebox[\columnwidth]{Published by the IEEE Computer Society\hfill}} +% Remember, if you use this you must call \IEEEpubidadjcol in the second +% column for its text to clear the IEEEpubid mark (Computer Society jorunal +% papers don't need this extra clearance.) + + + +% use for special paper notices +%\IEEEspecialpapernotice{(Invited Paper)} + + + +% for Computer Society papers, we must declare the abstract and index terms +% PRIOR to the title within the \IEEEcompsoctitleabstractindextext IEEEtran +% command as these need to go into the title area created by \maketitle. +\IEEEcompsoctitleabstractindextext{% +\begin{abstract} +%\boldmath +The abstract goes here. +\end{abstract} +% IEEEtran.cls defaults to using nonbold math in the Abstract. +% This preserves the distinction between vectors and scalars. However, +% if the journal you are submitting to favors bold math in the abstract, +% then you can use LaTeX's standard command \boldmath at the very start +% of the abstract to achieve this. Many IEEE journals frown on math +% in the abstract anyway. In particular, the Computer Society does +% not want either math or citations to appear in the abstract. + +% Note that keywords are not normally used for peerreview papers. +\begin{IEEEkeywords} +Computer Society, IEEEtran, journal, \LaTeX, paper, template. +\end{IEEEkeywords}} + + +% make the title area +\maketitle + + +% To allow for easy dual compilation without having to reenter the +% abstract/keywords data, the \IEEEcompsoctitleabstractindextext text will +% not be used in maketitle, but will appear (i.e., to be "transported") +% here as \IEEEdisplaynotcompsoctitleabstractindextext when compsoc mode +% is not selected <OR> if conference mode is selected - because compsoc +% conference papers position the abstract like regular (non-compsoc) +% papers do! +\IEEEdisplaynotcompsoctitleabstractindextext +% \IEEEdisplaynotcompsoctitleabstractindextext has no effect when using +% compsoc under a non-conference mode. + + +% For peer review papers, you can put extra information on the cover +% page as needed: +% \ifCLASSOPTIONpeerreview +% \begin{center} \bfseries EDICS Category: 3-BBND \end{center} +% \fi +% +% For peerreview papers, this IEEEtran command inserts a page break and +% creates the second title. It will be ignored for other modes. +\IEEEpeerreviewmaketitle + + + +\section{Introduction} +% Computer Society journal papers do something a tad strange with the very +% first section heading (almost always called "Introduction"). They place it +% ABOVE the main text! IEEEtran.cls currently does not do this for you. +% However, You can achieve this effect by making LaTeX jump through some +% hoops via something like: +% +%\ifCLASSOPTIONcompsoc +% \noindent\raisebox{2\baselineskip}[0pt][0pt]% +% {\parbox{\columnwidth}{\section{Introduction}\label{sec:introduction}% +% \global\everypar=\everypar}}% +% \vspace{-1\baselineskip}\vspace{-\parskip}\par +%\else +% \section{Introduction}\label{sec:introduction}\par +%\fi +% +% Admittedly, this is a hack and may well be fragile, but seems to do the +% trick for me. Note the need to keep any \label that may be used right +% after \section in the above as the hack puts \section within a raised box. + + + +% The very first letter is a 2 line initial drop letter followed +% by the rest of the first word in caps (small caps for compsoc). +% +% form to use if the first word consists of a single letter: +% \IEEEPARstart{A}{demo} file is .... +% +% form to use if you need the single drop letter followed by +% normal text (unknown if ever used by IEEE): +% \IEEEPARstart{A}{}demo file is .... +% +% Some journals put the first two words in caps: +% \IEEEPARstart{T}{his demo} file is .... +% +% Here we have the typical use of a "T" for an initial drop letter +% and "HIS" in caps to complete the first word. +\IEEEPARstart{T}{his} demo file is intended to serve as a ``starter file'' +for IEEE Computer Society journal papers produced under \LaTeX\ using +IEEEtran.cls version 1.7 and later. +% You must have at least 2 lines in the paragraph with the drop letter +% (should never be an issue) +I wish you the best of success. + +\hfill mds + +\hfill January 11, 2007 + +\subsection{Subsection Heading Here} +Subsection text here. + +% needed in second column of first page if using \IEEEpubid +%\IEEEpubidadjcol + +\subsubsection{Subsubsection Heading Here} +Subsubsection text here. + + +% An example of a floating figure using the graphicx package. +% Note that \label must occur AFTER (or within) \caption. +% For figures, \caption should occur after the \includegraphics. +% Note that IEEEtran v1.7 and later has special internal code that +% is designed to preserve the operation of \label within \caption +% even when the captionsoff option is in effect. However, because +% of issues like this, it may be the safest practice to put all your +% \label just after \caption rather than within \caption{}. +% +% Reminder: the "draftcls" or "draftclsnofoot", not "draft", class +% option should be used if it is desired that the figures are to be +% displayed while in draft mode. +% +%\begin{figure}[!t] +%\centering +%\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{myfigure} +% where an .eps filename suffix will be assumed under latex, +% and a .pdf suffix will be assumed for pdflatex; or what has been declared +% via \DeclareGraphicsExtensions. +%\caption{Simulation Results} +%\label{fig_sim} +%\end{figure} + +% Note that IEEE typically puts floats only at the top, even when this +% results in a large percentage of a column being occupied by floats. +% However, the Computer Society has been known to put floats at the bottom. + + +% An example of a double column floating figure using two subfigures. +% (The subfig.sty package must be loaded for this to work.) +% The subfigure \label commands are set within each subfloat command, the +% \label for the overall figure must come after \caption. +% \hfil must be used as a separator to get equal spacing. +% The subfigure.sty package works much the same way, except \subfigure is +% used instead of \subfloat. +% +%\begin{figure*}[!t] +%\centerline{\subfloat[Case I]\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{subfigcase1}% +%\label{fig_first_case}} +%\hfil +%\subfloat[Case II]{\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{subfigcase2}% +%\label{fig_second_case}}} +%\caption{Simulation results} +%\label{fig_sim} +%\end{figure*} +% +% Note that often IEEE papers with subfigures do not employ subfigure +% captions (using the optional argument to \subfloat), but instead will +% reference/describe all of them (a), (b), etc., within the main caption. + + +% An example of a floating table. Note that, for IEEE style tables, the +% \caption command should come BEFORE the table. Table text will default to +% \footnotesize as IEEE normally uses this smaller font for tables. +% The \label must come after \caption as always. +% +%\begin{table}[!t] +%% increase table row spacing, adjust to taste +%\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} +% if using array.sty, it might be a good idea to tweak the value of +% \extrarowheight as needed to properly center the text within the cells +%\caption{An Example of a Table} +%\label{table_example} +%\centering +%% Some packages, such as MDW tools, offer better commands for making tables +%% than the plain LaTeX2e tabular which is used here. +%\begin{tabular}{|c||c|} +%\hline +%One & Two\\ +%\hline +%Three & Four\\ +%\hline +%\end{tabular} +%\end{table} + + +% Note that IEEE does not put floats in the very first column - or typically +% anywhere on the first page for that matter. Also, in-text middle ("here") +% positioning is not used. Most IEEE journals use top floats exclusively. +% However, Computer Society journals sometimes do use bottom floats - bear +% this in mind when choosing appropriate optional arguments for the +% figure/table environments. +% Note that, LaTeX2e, unlike IEEE journals, places footnotes above bottom +% floats. This can be corrected via the \fnbelowfloat command of the +% stfloats package. + + + +\section{Conclusion} +The conclusion goes here. + + + + + +% if have a single appendix: +%\appendix[Proof of the Zonklar Equations] +% or +%\appendix % for no appendix heading +% do not use \section anymore after \appendix, only \section* +% is possibly needed + +% use appendices with more than one appendix +% then use \section to start each appendix +% you must declare a \section before using any +% \subsection or using \label (\appendices by itself +% starts a section numbered zero.) +% + + +\appendices +\section{Proof of the First Zonklar Equation} +Appendix one text goes here. + +% you can choose not to have a title for an appendix +% if you want by leaving the argument blank +\section{} +Appendix two text goes here. + + +% use section* for acknowledgement +\ifCLASSOPTIONcompsoc + % The Computer Society usually uses the plural form + \section*{Acknowledgments} +\else + % regular IEEE prefers the singular form + \section*{Acknowledgment} +\fi + + +The authors would like to thank... + + +% Can use something like this to put references on a page +% by themselves when using endfloat and the captionsoff option. +\ifCLASSOPTIONcaptionsoff + \newpage +\fi + + + +% trigger a \newpage just before the given reference +% number - used to balance the columns on the last page +% adjust value as needed - may need to be readjusted if +% the document is modified later +%\IEEEtriggeratref{8} +% The "triggered" command can be changed if desired: +%\IEEEtriggercmd{\enlargethispage{-5in}} + +% references section + +% can use a bibliography generated by BibTeX as a .bbl file +% BibTeX documentation can be easily obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/biblio/bibtex/contrib/doc/ +% The IEEEtran BibTeX style support page is at: +% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/bibtex/ +%\bibliographystyle{IEEEtran} +% argument is your BibTeX string definitions and bibliography database(s) +%\bibliography{IEEEabrv,../bib/paper} +% +% <OR> manually copy in the resultant .bbl file +% set second argument of \begin to the number of references +% (used to reserve space for the reference number labels box) +\begin{thebibliography}{1} + +\bibitem{IEEEhowto:kopka} +H.~Kopka and P.~W. Daly, \emph{A Guide to {\LaTeX}}, 3rd~ed.\hskip 1em plus + 0.5em minus 0.4em\relax Harlow, England: Addison-Wesley, 1999. + +\end{thebibliography} + +% biography section +% +% If you have an EPS/PDF photo (graphicx package needed) extra braces are +% needed around the contents of the optional argument to biography to prevent +% the LaTeX parser from getting confused when it sees the complicated +% \includegraphics command within an optional argument. (You could create +% your own custom macro containing the \includegraphics command to make things +% simpler here.) +%\begin{biography}[{\includegraphics[width=1in,height=1.25in,clip,keepaspectratio]{mshell}}]{Michael Shell} +% or if you just want to reserve a space for a photo: + +\begin{IEEEbiography}{Michael Shell} +Biography text here. +\end{IEEEbiography} + +% if you will not have a photo at all: +\begin{IEEEbiographynophoto}{John Doe} +Biography text here. +\end{IEEEbiographynophoto} + +% insert where needed to balance the two columns on the last page with +% biographies +%\newpage + +\begin{IEEEbiographynophoto}{Jane Doe} +Biography text here. +\end{IEEEbiographynophoto} + +% You can push biographies down or up by placing +% a \vfill before or after them. The appropriate +% use of \vfill depends on what kind of text is +% on the last page and whether or not the columns +% are being equalized. + +%\vfill + +% Can be used to pull up biographies so that the bottom of the last one +% is flush with the other column. +%\enlargethispage{-5in} + + + +% that's all folks +\end{document} + + diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_conf.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_conf.pdf Binary files differdeleted file mode 100644 index 764a47ea7b0..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_conf.pdf +++ /dev/null diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_conf.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_conf.tex index d94b8f0c988..5b57279bdf3 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_conf.tex +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_conf.tex @@ -1,393 +1,512 @@ -%% bare_conf.tex -%% V1.2 -%% 2002/11/18 +%% bare_conf.tex +%% V1.3 +%% 2007/01/11 %% by Michael Shell -%% mshell@ece.gatech.edu -%% -%% NOTE: This text file uses UNIX line feed conventions. When (human) -%% reading this file on other platforms, you may have to use a text -%% editor that can handle lines terminated by the UNIX line feed -%% character (0x0A). -%% -%% This is a skeleton file demonstrating the use of IEEEtran.cls -%% (requires IEEEtran.cls version 1.6b or later) with an IEEE conference paper. -%% +%% See: +%% http://www.michaelshell.org/ +%% for current contact information. +%% +%% This is a skeleton file demonstrating the use of IEEEtran.cls +%% (requires IEEEtran.cls version 1.7 or later) with an IEEE conference paper. +%% %% Support sites: -%% http://www.ieee.org -%% and/or -%% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/IEEEtran/ +%% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/ +%% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/IEEEtran/ +%% and +%% http://www.ieee.org/ + +%%************************************************************************* +%% Legal Notice: +%% This code is offered as-is without any warranty either expressed or +%% implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +%% FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! +%% User assumes all risk. +%% In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code be liable for +%% any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, incidental, +%% consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the use or misuse +%% of any information contained here. +%% +%% All comments are the opinions of their respective authors and are not +%% necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. %% -%% This code is offered as-is - no warranty - user assumes all risk. -%% Free to use, distribute and modify. +%% This work is distributed under the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL) +%% ( http://www.latex-project.org/ ) version 1.3, and may be freely used, +%% distributed and modified. A copy of the LPPL, version 1.3, is included +%% in the base LaTeX documentation of all distributions of LaTeX released +%% 2003/12/01 or later. +%% Retain all contribution notices and credits. +%% ** Modified files should be clearly indicated as such, including ** +%% ** renaming them and changing author support contact information. ** +%% +%% File list of work: IEEEtran.cls, IEEEtran_HOWTO.pdf, bare_adv.tex, +%% bare_conf.tex, bare_jrnl.tex, bare_jrnl_compsoc.tex +%%************************************************************************* % *** Authors should verify (and, if needed, correct) their LaTeX system *** % *** with the testflow diagnostic prior to trusting their LaTeX platform *** % *** with production work. IEEE's font choices can trigger bugs that do *** % *** not appear when using other class files. *** -% Testflow can be obtained at: -% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/IEEEtran/testflow +% The testflow support page is at: +% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/testflow/ + % Note that the a4paper option is mainly intended so that authors in % countries using A4 can easily print to A4 and see how their papers will -% look in print. Authors are encouraged to use U.S. letter paper when -% submitting to IEEE. Use the testflow package mentioned above to verify -% correct handling of both paper sizes by the author's LaTeX system. +% look in print - the typesetting of the document will not typically be +% affected with changes in paper size (but the bottom and side margins will). +% Use the testflow package mentioned above to verify correct handling of +% both paper sizes by the user's LaTeX system. % % Also note that the "draftcls" or "draftclsnofoot", not "draft", option % should be used if it is desired that the figures are to be displayed in % draft mode. % -% This paper can be formatted using the peerreviewca -% (instead of conference) mode. \documentclass[conference]{IEEEtran} -% If the IEEEtran.cls has not been installed into the LaTeX system files, -% manually specify the path to it: -% \documentclass[conference]{../sty/IEEEtran} - - -% some very useful LaTeX packages include: - -%\usepackage{cite} % Written by Donald Arseneau - % V1.6 and later of IEEEtran pre-defines the format - % of the cite.sty package \cite{} output to follow - % that of IEEE. Loading the cite package will - % result in citation numbers being automatically - % sorted and properly "ranged". i.e., - % [1], [9], [2], [7], [5], [6] - % (without using cite.sty) - % will become: - % [1], [2], [5]--[7], [9] (using cite.sty) - % cite.sty's \cite will automatically add leading - % space, if needed. Use cite.sty's noadjust option - % (cite.sty V3.8 and later) if you want to turn this - % off. cite.sty is already installed on most LaTeX - % systems. The latest version can be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/cite/ - -%\usepackage{graphicx} % Written by David Carlisle and Sebastian Rahtz - % Required if you want graphics, photos, etc. - % graphicx.sty is already installed on most LaTeX - % systems. The latest version and documentation can - % be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/graphics/ - % Another good source of documentation is "Using - % Imported Graphics in LaTeX2e" by Keith Reckdahl - % which can be found as esplatex.ps and epslatex.pdf - % at: http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/ -% NOTE: for dual use with latex and pdflatex, instead load graphicx like: -%\ifx\pdfoutput\undefined -%\usepackage{graphicx} -%\else -%\usepackage[pdftex]{graphicx} -%\fi - -% However, be warned that pdflatex will require graphics to be in PDF -% (not EPS) format and will preclude the use of PostScript based LaTeX -% packages such as psfrag.sty and pstricks.sty. IEEE conferences typically -% allow PDF graphics (and hence pdfLaTeX). However, IEEE journals do not -% (yet) allow image formats other than EPS or TIFF. Therefore, authors of -% journal papers should use traditional LaTeX with EPS graphics. +% Add the compsoc option for Computer Society conferences. % -% The path(s) to the graphics files can also be declared: e.g., -% \graphicspath{{../eps/}{../ps/}} -% if the graphics files are not located in the same directory as the -% .tex file. This can be done in each branch of the conditional above -% (after graphicx is loaded) to handle the EPS and PDF cases separately. -% In this way, full path information will not have to be specified in -% each \includegraphics command. +% If IEEEtran.cls has not been installed into the LaTeX system files, +% manually specify the path to it like: +% \documentclass[conference]{../sty/IEEEtran} + + + + + +% Some very useful LaTeX packages include: +% (uncomment the ones you want to load) + + +% *** MISC UTILITY PACKAGES *** % -% Note that, when switching from latex to pdflatex and vice-versa, the new -% compiler will have to be run twice to clear some warnings. - - -%\usepackage{psfrag} % Written by Craig Barratt, Michael C. Grant, - % and David Carlisle - % This package allows you to substitute LaTeX - % commands for text in imported EPS graphic files. - % In this way, LaTeX symbols can be placed into - % graphics that have been generated by other - % applications. You must use latex->dvips->ps2pdf - % workflow (not direct pdf output from pdflatex) if - % you wish to use this capability because it works - % via some PostScript tricks. Alternatively, the - % graphics could be processed as separate files via - % psfrag and dvips, then converted to PDF for - % inclusion in the main file which uses pdflatex. - % Docs are in "The PSfrag System" by Michael C. Grant - % and David Carlisle. There is also some information - % about using psfrag in "Using Imported Graphics in - % LaTeX2e" by Keith Reckdahl which documents the - % graphicx package (see above). The psfrag package - % and documentation can be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/psfrag/ - -%\usepackage{subfigure} % Written by Steven Douglas Cochran - % This package makes it easy to put subfigures - % in your figures. i.e., "figure 1a and 1b" - % Docs are in "Using Imported Graphics in LaTeX2e" - % by Keith Reckdahl which also documents the graphicx - % package (see above). subfigure.sty is already - % installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest version - % and documentation can be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/subfigure/ - -%\usepackage{url} % Written by Donald Arseneau - % Provides better support for handling and breaking - % URLs. url.sty is already installed on most LaTeX - % systems. The latest version can be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/other/misc/ - % Read the url.sty source comments for usage information. - -%\usepackage{stfloats} % Written by Sigitas Tolusis - % Gives LaTeX2e the ability to do double column - % floats at the bottom of the page as well as the top. - % (e.g., "\begin{figure*}[!b]" is not normally - % possible in LaTeX2e). This is an invasive package - % which rewrites many portions of the LaTeX2e output - % routines. It may not work with other packages that - % modify the LaTeX2e output routine and/or with other - % versions of LaTeX. The latest version and - % documentation can be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/sttools/ - % Documentation is contained in the stfloats.sty - % comments as well as in the presfull.pdf file. - % Do not use the stfloats baselinefloat ability as - % IEEE does not allow \baselineskip to stretch. - % Authors submitting work to the IEEE should note - % that IEEE rarely uses double column equations and - % that authors should try to avoid such use. - % Do not be tempted to use the cuted.sty or - % midfloat.sty package (by the same author) as IEEE - % does not format its papers in such ways. - -%\usepackage{amsmath} % From the American Mathematical Society - % A popular package that provides many helpful commands - % for dealing with mathematics. Note that the AMSmath - % package sets \interdisplaylinepenalty to 10000 thus - % preventing page breaks from occurring within multiline - % equations. Use: -%\interdisplaylinepenalty=2500 - % after loading amsmath to restore such page breaks - % as IEEEtran.cls normally does. amsmath.sty is already - % installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest version - % and documentation can be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/amslatex/math/ +%\usepackage{ifpdf} +% Heiko Oberdiek's ifpdf.sty is very useful if you need conditional +% compilation based on whether the output is pdf or dvi. +% usage: +% \ifpdf +% % pdf code +% \else +% % dvi code +% \fi +% The latest version of ifpdf.sty can be obtained from: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/oberdiek/ +% Also, note that IEEEtran.cls V1.7 and later provides a builtin +% \ifCLASSINFOpdf conditional that works the same way. +% When switching from latex to pdflatex and vice-versa, the compiler may +% have to be run twice to clear warning/error messages. -% Other popular packages for formatting tables and equations include: -%\usepackage{array} -% Frank Mittelbach's and David Carlisle's array.sty which improves the -% LaTeX2e array and tabular environments to provide better appearances and -% additional user controls. array.sty is already installed on most systems. -% The latest version and documentation can be obtained at: -% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/tools/ -% Mark Wooding's extremely powerful MDW tools, especially mdwmath.sty and -% mdwtab.sty which are used to format equations and tables, respectively. -% The MDWtools set is already installed on most LaTeX systems. The lastest -% version and documentation is available at: -% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/mdwtools/ + +% *** CITATION PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{cite} +% cite.sty was written by Donald Arseneau +% V1.6 and later of IEEEtran pre-defines the format of the cite.sty package +% \cite{} output to follow that of IEEE. Loading the cite package will +% result in citation numbers being automatically sorted and properly +% "compressed/ranged". e.g., [1], [9], [2], [7], [5], [6] without using +% cite.sty will become [1], [2], [5]--[7], [9] using cite.sty. cite.sty's +% \cite will automatically add leading space, if needed. Use cite.sty's +% noadjust option (cite.sty V3.8 and later) if you want to turn this off. +% cite.sty is already installed on most LaTeX systems. Be sure and use +% version 4.0 (2003-05-27) and later if using hyperref.sty. cite.sty does +% not currently provide for hyperlinked citations. +% The latest version can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/cite/ +% The documentation is contained in the cite.sty file itself. + + + -% V1.6 of IEEEtran contains the IEEEeqnarray family of commands that can -% be used to generate multiline equations as well as matrices, tables, etc. +% *** GRAPHICS RELATED PACKAGES *** +% +\ifCLASSINFOpdf + % \usepackage[pdftex]{graphicx} + % declare the path(s) where your graphic files are + % \graphicspath{{../pdf/}{../jpeg/}} + % and their extensions so you won't have to specify these with + % every instance of \includegraphics + % \DeclareGraphicsExtensions{.pdf,.jpeg,.png} +\else + % or other class option (dvipsone, dvipdf, if not using dvips). graphicx + % will default to the driver specified in the system graphics.cfg if no + % driver is specified. + % \usepackage[dvips]{graphicx} + % declare the path(s) where your graphic files are + % \graphicspath{{../eps/}} + % and their extensions so you won't have to specify these with + % every instance of \includegraphics + % \DeclareGraphicsExtensions{.eps} +\fi +% graphicx was written by David Carlisle and Sebastian Rahtz. It is +% required if you want graphics, photos, etc. graphicx.sty is already +% installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest version and documentation can +% be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/graphics/ +% Another good source of documentation is "Using Imported Graphics in +% LaTeX2e" by Keith Reckdahl which can be found as epslatex.ps or +% epslatex.pdf at: http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/ +% +% latex, and pdflatex in dvi mode, support graphics in encapsulated +% postscript (.eps) format. pdflatex in pdf mode supports graphics +% in .pdf, .jpeg, .png and .mps (metapost) formats. Users should ensure +% that all non-photo figures use a vector format (.eps, .pdf, .mps) and +% not a bitmapped formats (.jpeg, .png). IEEE frowns on bitmapped formats +% which can result in "jaggedy"/blurry rendering of lines and letters as +% well as large increases in file sizes. +% +% You can find documentation about the pdfTeX application at: +% http://www.tug.org/applications/pdftex -% Also of notable interest: -% Scott Pakin's eqparbox package for creating (automatically sized) equal -% width boxes. Available: -% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/eqparbox/ -% Notes on hyperref: -% IEEEtran.cls attempts to be compliant with the hyperref package, written -% by Heiko Oberdiek and Sebastian Rahtz, which provides hyperlinks within -% a document as well as an index for PDF files (produced via pdflatex). -% However, it is a tad difficult to properly interface LaTeX classes and -% packages with this (necessarily) complex and invasive package. It is -% recommended that hyperref not be used for work that is to be submitted -% to the IEEE. Users who wish to use hyperref *must* ensure that their -% hyperref version is 6.72u or later *and* IEEEtran.cls is version 1.6b -% or later. The latest version of hyperref can be obtained at: +% *** MATH PACKAGES *** % -% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/hyperref/ +%\usepackage[cmex10]{amsmath} +% A popular package from the American Mathematical Society that provides +% many useful and powerful commands for dealing with mathematics. If using +% it, be sure to load this package with the cmex10 option to ensure that +% only type 1 fonts will utilized at all point sizes. Without this option, +% it is possible that some math symbols, particularly those within +% footnotes, will be rendered in bitmap form which will result in a +% document that can not be IEEE Xplore compliant! % -% Also, be aware that cite.sty (as of version 3.9, 11/2001) and hyperref.sty -% (as of version 6.72t, 2002/07/25) do not work optimally together. -% To mediate the differences between these two packages, IEEEtran.cls, as -% of v1.6b, predefines a command that fools hyperref into thinking that -% the natbib package is being used - causing it not to modify the existing -% citation commands, and allowing cite.sty to operate as normal. However, -% as a result, citation numbers will not be hyperlinked. Another side effect -% of this approach is that the natbib.sty package will not properly load -% under IEEEtran.cls. However, current versions of natbib are not capable -% of compressing and sorting citation numbers in IEEE's style - so this -% should not be an issue. If, for some strange reason, the user wants to -% load natbib.sty under IEEEtran.cls, the following code must be placed -% before natbib.sty can be loaded: +% Also, note that the amsmath package sets \interdisplaylinepenalty to 10000 +% thus preventing page breaks from occurring within multiline equations. Use: +%\interdisplaylinepenalty=2500 +% after loading amsmath to restore such page breaks as IEEEtran.cls normally +% does. amsmath.sty is already installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest +% version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/amslatex/math/ + + + + + +% *** SPECIALIZED LIST PACKAGES *** % -% \makeatletter -% \let\NAT@parse\undefined -% \makeatother +%\usepackage{algorithmic} +% algorithmic.sty was written by Peter Williams and Rogerio Brito. +% This package provides an algorithmic environment fo describing algorithms. +% You can use the algorithmic environment in-text or within a figure +% environment to provide for a floating algorithm. Do NOT use the algorithm +% floating environment provided by algorithm.sty (by the same authors) or +% algorithm2e.sty (by Christophe Fiorio) as IEEE does not use dedicated +% algorithm float types and packages that provide these will not provide +% correct IEEE style captions. The latest version and documentation of +% algorithmic.sty can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/algorithms/ +% There is also a support site at: +% http://algorithms.berlios.de/index.html +% Also of interest may be the (relatively newer and more customizable) +% algorithmicx.sty package by Szasz Janos: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/algorithmicx/ + + + + +% *** ALIGNMENT PACKAGES *** % -% Hyperref should be loaded differently depending on whether pdflatex -% or traditional latex is being used: +%\usepackage{array} +% Frank Mittelbach's and David Carlisle's array.sty patches and improves +% the standard LaTeX2e array and tabular environments to provide better +% appearance and additional user controls. As the default LaTeX2e table +% generation code is lacking to the point of almost being broken with +% respect to the quality of the end results, all users are strongly +% advised to use an enhanced (at the very least that provided by array.sty) +% set of table tools. array.sty is already installed on most systems. The +% latest version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/tools/ + + +%\usepackage{mdwmath} +%\usepackage{mdwtab} +% Also highly recommended is Mark Wooding's extremely powerful MDW tools, +% especially mdwmath.sty and mdwtab.sty which are used to format equations +% and tables, respectively. The MDWtools set is already installed on most +% LaTeX systems. The lastest version and documentation is available at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/mdwtools/ + + +% IEEEtran contains the IEEEeqnarray family of commands that can be used to +% generate multiline equations as well as matrices, tables, etc., of high +% quality. + + +%\usepackage{eqparbox} +% Also of notable interest is Scott Pakin's eqparbox package for creating +% (automatically sized) equal width boxes - aka "natural width parboxes". +% Available at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/eqparbox/ + + + + + +% *** SUBFIGURE PACKAGES *** +%\usepackage[tight,footnotesize]{subfigure} +% subfigure.sty was written by Steven Douglas Cochran. This package makes it +% easy to put subfigures in your figures. e.g., "Figure 1a and 1b". For IEEE +% work, it is a good idea to load it with the tight package option to reduce +% the amount of white space around the subfigures. subfigure.sty is already +% installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest version and documentation can +% be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/obsolete/macros/latex/contrib/subfigure/ +% subfigure.sty has been superceeded by subfig.sty. + + + +%\usepackage[caption=false]{caption} +%\usepackage[font=footnotesize]{subfig} +% subfig.sty, also written by Steven Douglas Cochran, is the modern +% replacement for subfigure.sty. However, subfig.sty requires and +% automatically loads Axel Sommerfeldt's caption.sty which will override +% IEEEtran.cls handling of captions and this will result in nonIEEE style +% figure/table captions. To prevent this problem, be sure and preload +% caption.sty with its "caption=false" package option. This is will preserve +% IEEEtran.cls handing of captions. Version 1.3 (2005/06/28) and later +% (recommended due to many improvements over 1.2) of subfig.sty supports +% the caption=false option directly: +%\usepackage[caption=false,font=footnotesize]{subfig} % -%\ifx\pdfoutput\undefined -%\usepackage[hypertex]{hyperref} -%\else -%\usepackage[pdftex,hypertexnames=false]{hyperref} -%\fi +% The latest version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/subfig/ +% The latest version and documentation of caption.sty can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/caption/ + + + + +% *** FLOAT PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{fixltx2e} +% fixltx2e, the successor to the earlier fix2col.sty, was written by +% Frank Mittelbach and David Carlisle. This package corrects a few problems +% in the LaTeX2e kernel, the most notable of which is that in current +% LaTeX2e releases, the ordering of single and double column floats is not +% guaranteed to be preserved. Thus, an unpatched LaTeX2e can allow a +% single column figure to be placed prior to an earlier double column +% figure. The latest version and documentation can be found at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/base/ + + + +%\usepackage{stfloats} +% stfloats.sty was written by Sigitas Tolusis. This package gives LaTeX2e +% the ability to do double column floats at the bottom of the page as well +% as the top. (e.g., "\begin{figure*}[!b]" is not normally possible in +% LaTeX2e). It also provides a command: +%\fnbelowfloat +% to enable the placement of footnotes below bottom floats (the standard +% LaTeX2e kernel puts them above bottom floats). This is an invasive package +% which rewrites many portions of the LaTeX2e float routines. It may not work +% with other packages that modify the LaTeX2e float routines. The latest +% version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/sttools/ +% Documentation is contained in the stfloats.sty comments as well as in the +% presfull.pdf file. Do not use the stfloats baselinefloat ability as IEEE +% does not allow \baselineskip to stretch. Authors submitting work to the +% IEEE should note that IEEE rarely uses double column equations and +% that authors should try to avoid such use. Do not be tempted to use the +% cuted.sty or midfloat.sty packages (also by Sigitas Tolusis) as IEEE does +% not format its papers in such ways. + + + + + +% *** PDF, URL AND HYPERLINK PACKAGES *** % -% Pdflatex produces superior hyperref results and is the recommended -% compiler for such use. +%\usepackage{url} +% url.sty was written by Donald Arseneau. It provides better support for +% handling and breaking URLs. url.sty is already installed on most LaTeX +% systems. The latest version can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/misc/ +% Read the url.sty source comments for usage information. Basically, +% \url{my_url_here}. + + % *** Do not adjust lengths that control margins, column widths, etc. *** % *** Do not use packages that alter fonts (such as pslatex). *** % There should be no need to do such things with IEEEtran.cls V1.6 and later. +% (Unless specifically asked to do so by the journal or conference you plan +% to submit to, of course. ) % correct bad hyphenation here -\hyphenation{op-tical net-works semi-conduc-tor IEEEtran} +\hyphenation{op-tical net-works semi-conduc-tor} \begin{document} - +% % paper title +% can use linebreaks \\ within to get better formatting as desired \title{Bare Demo of IEEEtran.cls for Conferences} % author names and affiliations % use a multiple column layout for up to three different % affiliations -\author{\authorblockN{Michael Shell} -\authorblockA{School of Electrical and\\Computer Engineering\\ +\author{\IEEEauthorblockN{Michael Shell} +\IEEEauthorblockA{School of Electrical and\\Computer Engineering\\ Georgia Institute of Technology\\ Atlanta, Georgia 30332--0250\\ -Email: mshell@ece.gatech.edu} +Email: http://www.michaelshell.org/contact.html} \and -\authorblockN{Homer Simpson} -\authorblockA{Twentieth Century Fox\\ +\IEEEauthorblockN{Homer Simpson} +\IEEEauthorblockA{Twentieth Century Fox\\ Springfield, USA\\ Email: homer@thesimpsons.com} \and -\authorblockN{James Kirk\\ and Montgomery Scott} -\authorblockA{Starfleet Academy\\ +\IEEEauthorblockN{James Kirk\\ and Montgomery Scott} +\IEEEauthorblockA{Starfleet Academy\\ San Francisco, California 96678-2391\\ Telephone: (800) 555--1212\\ Fax: (888) 555--1212}} - -% avoiding spaces at the end of the author lines is not a problem with -% conference papers because we don't use \thanks or \IEEEmembership - +% conference papers do not typically use \thanks and this command +% is locked out in conference mode. If really needed, such as for +% the acknowledgment of grants, issue a \IEEEoverridecommandlockouts +% after \documentclass % for over three affiliations, or if they all won't fit within the width % of the page, use this alternative format: % -%\author{\authorblockN{Michael Shell\authorrefmark{1}, -%Homer Simpson\authorrefmark{2}, -%James Kirk\authorrefmark{3}, -%Montgomery Scott\authorrefmark{3} and -%Eldon Tyrell\authorrefmark{4}} -%\authorblockA{\authorrefmark{1}School of Electrical and Computer Engineering\\ +%\author{\IEEEauthorblockN{Michael Shell\IEEEauthorrefmark{1}, +%Homer Simpson\IEEEauthorrefmark{2}, +%James Kirk\IEEEauthorrefmark{3}, +%Montgomery Scott\IEEEauthorrefmark{3} and +%Eldon Tyrell\IEEEauthorrefmark{4}} +%\IEEEauthorblockA{\IEEEauthorrefmark{1}School of Electrical and Computer Engineering\\ %Georgia Institute of Technology, -%Atlanta, Georgia 30332--0250\\ Email: mshell@ece.gatech.edu} -%\authorblockA{\authorrefmark{2}Twentieth Century Fox, Springfield, USA\\ +%Atlanta, Georgia 30332--0250\\ Email: see http://www.michaelshell.org/contact.html} +%\IEEEauthorblockA{\IEEEauthorrefmark{2}Twentieth Century Fox, Springfield, USA\\ %Email: homer@thesimpsons.com} -%\authorblockA{\authorrefmark{3}Starfleet Academy, San Francisco, California 96678-2391\\ +%\IEEEauthorblockA{\IEEEauthorrefmark{3}Starfleet Academy, San Francisco, California 96678-2391\\ %Telephone: (800) 555--1212, Fax: (888) 555--1212} -%\authorblockA{\authorrefmark{4}Tyrell Inc., 123 Replicant Street, Los Angeles, California 90210--4321}} +%\IEEEauthorblockA{\IEEEauthorrefmark{4}Tyrell Inc., 123 Replicant Street, Los Angeles, California 90210--4321}} + + + + +% use for special paper notices +%\IEEEspecialpapernotice{(Invited Paper)} -% use only for invited papers -%\specialpapernotice{(Invited Paper)} % make the title area \maketitle + \begin{abstract} +%\boldmath The abstract goes here. \end{abstract} +% IEEEtran.cls defaults to using nonbold math in the Abstract. +% This preserves the distinction between vectors and scalars. However, +% if the conference you are submitting to favors bold math in the abstract, +% then you can use LaTeX's standard command \boldmath at the very start +% of the abstract to achieve this. Many IEEE journals/conferences frown on +% math in the abstract anyway. % no keywords + + + % For peer review papers, you can put extra information on the cover % page as needed: +% \ifCLASSOPTIONpeerreview % \begin{center} \bfseries EDICS Category: 3-BBND \end{center} +% \fi % -% for peerreview papers, inserts a page break and creates the second title. -% Will be ignored for other modes. +% For peerreview papers, this IEEEtran command inserts a page break and +% creates the second title. It will be ignored for other modes. \IEEEpeerreviewmaketitle \section{Introduction} -% no \PARstart -This demo file is intended to serve as a ``starter file" -for IEEE conference papers produced under \LaTeX\ using IEEEtran.cls version -1.6b and later. - - May all your publication endeavors be successful. +% no \IEEEPARstart +This demo file is intended to serve as a ``starter file'' +for IEEE conference papers produced under \LaTeX\ using +IEEEtran.cls version 1.7 and later. +% You must have at least 2 lines in the paragraph with the drop letter +% (should never be an issue) +I wish you the best of success. \hfill mds -\hfill November 18, 2002 - +\hfill January 11, 2007 \subsection{Subsection Heading Here} Subsection text here. + \subsubsection{Subsubsection Heading Here} Subsubsection text here. -% Reminder: the "draftcls" or "draftclsnofoot", not "draft", class option -% should be used if it is desired that the figures are to be displayed while -% in draft mode. % An example of a floating figure using the graphicx package. % Note that \label must occur AFTER (or within) \caption. % For figures, \caption should occur after the \includegraphics. +% Note that IEEEtran v1.7 and later has special internal code that +% is designed to preserve the operation of \label within \caption +% even when the captionsoff option is in effect. However, because +% of issues like this, it may be the safest practice to put all your +% \label just after \caption rather than within \caption{}. +% +% Reminder: the "draftcls" or "draftclsnofoot", not "draft", class +% option should be used if it is desired that the figures are to be +% displayed while in draft mode. % -%\begin{figure} +%\begin{figure}[!t] %\centering %\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{myfigure} % where an .eps filename suffix will be assumed under latex, -% and a .pdf suffix will be assumed for pdflatex +% and a .pdf suffix will be assumed for pdflatex; or what has been declared +% via \DeclareGraphicsExtensions. %\caption{Simulation Results} %\label{fig_sim} %\end{figure} +% Note that IEEE typically puts floats only at the top, even when this +% results in a large percentage of a column being occupied by floats. + % An example of a double column floating figure using two subfigures. -%(The subfigure.sty package must be loaded for this to work.) -% The subfigure \label commands are set within each subfigure command, the -% \label for the overall fgure must come after \caption. -% \hfil must be used as a separator to get equal spacing +% (The subfig.sty package must be loaded for this to work.) +% The subfigure \label commands are set within each subfloat command, the +% \label for the overall figure must come after \caption. +% \hfil must be used as a separator to get equal spacing. +% The subfigure.sty package works much the same way, except \subfigure is +% used instead of \subfloat. % -%\begin{figure*} -%\centerline{\subfigure[Case I]{\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{subfigcase1} -% where an .eps filename suffix will be assumed under latex, -% and a .pdf suffix will be assumed for pdflatex +%\begin{figure*}[!t] +%\centerline{\subfloat[Case I]\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{subfigcase1}% %\label{fig_first_case}} %\hfil -%\subfigure[Case II]{\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{subfigcase2} -% where an .eps filename suffix will be assumed under latex, -% and a .pdf suffix will be assumed for pdflatex +%\subfloat[Case II]{\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{subfigcase2}% %\label{fig_second_case}}} %\caption{Simulation results} %\label{fig_sim} %\end{figure*} - +% +% Note that often IEEE papers with subfigures do not employ subfigure +% captions (using the optional argument to \subfloat), but instead will +% reference/describe all of them (a), (b), etc., within the main caption. % An example of a floating table. Note that, for IEEE style tables, the @@ -395,12 +514,14 @@ Subsubsection text here. % \footnotesize as IEEE normally uses this smaller font for tables. % The \label must come after \caption as always. % -%\begin{table} +%\begin{table}[!t] %% increase table row spacing, adjust to taste %\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} +% if using array.sty, it might be a good idea to tweak the value of +% \extrarowheight as needed to properly center the text within the cells %\caption{An Example of a Table} %\label{table_example} -%\begin{center} +%\centering %% Some packages, such as MDW tools, offer better commands for making tables %% than the plain LaTeX2e tabular which is used here. %\begin{tabular}{|c||c|} @@ -410,21 +531,37 @@ Subsubsection text here. %Three & Four\\ %\hline %\end{tabular} -%\end{center} %\end{table} +% Note that IEEE does not put floats in the very first column - or typically +% anywhere on the first page for that matter. Also, in-text middle ("here") +% positioning is not used. Most IEEE journals/conferences use top floats +% exclusively. Note that, LaTeX2e, unlike IEEE journals/conferences, places +% footnotes above bottom floats. This can be corrected via the \fnbelowfloat +% command of the stfloats package. + + + \section{Conclusion} The conclusion goes here. + + + % conference papers do not normally have an appendix + % use section* for acknowledgement \section*{Acknowledgment} -% optional entry into table of contents (if used) -%\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Acknowledgment} + + The authors would like to thank... + + + + % trigger a \newpage just before the given reference % number - used to balance the columns on the last page % adjust value as needed - may need to be readjusted if @@ -434,13 +571,13 @@ The authors would like to thank... %\IEEEtriggercmd{\enlargethispage{-5in}} % references section -% NOTE: BibTeX documentation can be easily obtained at: -% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/biblio/bibtex/contrib/doc/ % can use a bibliography generated by BibTeX as a .bbl file -% standard IEEE bibliography style from: -% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/IEEEtran/bibtex -%\bibliographystyle{IEEEtran.bst} +% BibTeX documentation can be easily obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/biblio/bibtex/contrib/doc/ +% The IEEEtran BibTeX style support page is at: +% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/bibtex/ +%\bibliographystyle{IEEEtran} % argument is your BibTeX string definitions and bibliography database(s) %\bibliography{IEEEabrv,../bib/paper} % @@ -450,12 +587,14 @@ The authors would like to thank... \begin{thebibliography}{1} \bibitem{IEEEhowto:kopka} -H.~Kopka and P.~W. Daly, \emph{A Guide to {\LaTeX}}, 3rd~ed.\hskip 1em plus +H.~Kopka and P.~W. Daly, \emph{A Guide to \LaTeX}, 3rd~ed.\hskip 1em plus 0.5em minus 0.4em\relax Harlow, England: Addison-Wesley, 1999. \end{thebibliography} + + % that's all folks \end{document} diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_jrnl.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_jrnl.pdf Binary files differdeleted file mode 100644 index 599bfe1250d..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_jrnl.pdf +++ /dev/null diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_jrnl.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_jrnl.tex index dc632ba155c..09c25603883 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_jrnl.tex +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_jrnl.tex @@ -1,258 +1,388 @@ %% bare_jrnl.tex -%% V1.2 -%% 2002/11/18 +%% V1.3 +%% 2007/01/11 %% by Michael Shell -%% mshell@ece.gatech.edu -%% -%% NOTE: This text file uses UNIX line feed conventions. When (human) -%% reading this file on other platforms, you may have to use a text -%% editor that can handle lines terminated by the UNIX line feed -%% character (0x0A). +%% see http://www.michaelshell.org/ +%% for current contact information. %% %% This is a skeleton file demonstrating the use of IEEEtran.cls -%% (requires IEEEtran.cls version 1.6b or later) with an IEEE journal paper. +%% (requires IEEEtran.cls version 1.7 or later) with an IEEE journal paper. %% %% Support sites: -%% http://www.ieee.org -%% and/or -%% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/IEEEtran/ -%% -%% This code is offered as-is - no warranty - user assumes all risk. -%% Free to use, distribute and modify. +%% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/ +%% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/IEEEtran/ +%% and +%% http://www.ieee.org/ + + % *** Authors should verify (and, if needed, correct) their LaTeX system *** % *** with the testflow diagnostic prior to trusting their LaTeX platform *** % *** with production work. IEEE's font choices can trigger bugs that do *** % *** not appear when using other class files. *** -% Testflow can be obtained at: -% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/IEEEtran/testflow - +% The testflow support page is at: +% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/testflow/ + + +%%************************************************************************* +%% Legal Notice: +%% This code is offered as-is without any warranty either expressed or +%% implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +%% FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! +%% User assumes all risk. +%% In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code be liable for +%% any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, incidental, +%% consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the use or misuse +%% of any information contained here. +%% +%% All comments are the opinions of their respective authors and are not +%% necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. +%% +%% This work is distributed under the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL) +%% ( http://www.latex-project.org/ ) version 1.3, and may be freely used, +%% distributed and modified. A copy of the LPPL, version 1.3, is included +%% in the base LaTeX documentation of all distributions of LaTeX released +%% 2003/12/01 or later. +%% Retain all contribution notices and credits. +%% ** Modified files should be clearly indicated as such, including ** +%% ** renaming them and changing author support contact information. ** +%% +%% File list of work: IEEEtran.cls, IEEEtran_HOWTO.pdf, bare_adv.tex, +%% bare_conf.tex, bare_jrnl.tex, bare_jrnl_compsoc.tex +%%************************************************************************* % Note that the a4paper option is mainly intended so that authors in % countries using A4 can easily print to A4 and see how their papers will -% look in print. Authors are encouraged to use U.S. letter paper when -% submitting to IEEE. Use the testflow package mentioned above to verify -% correct handling of both paper sizes by the author's LaTeX system. +% look in print - the typesetting of the document will not typically be +% affected with changes in paper size (but the bottom and side margins will). +% Use the testflow package mentioned above to verify correct handling of +% both paper sizes by the user's LaTeX system. % % Also note that the "draftcls" or "draftclsnofoot", not "draft", option % should be used if it is desired that the figures are to be displayed in % draft mode. % -% This example can be formatted using the peerreview -% (instead of journal) mode. \documentclass[journal]{IEEEtran} -% If the IEEEtran.cls has not been installed into the LaTeX system files, -% manually specify the path to it: +% +% If IEEEtran.cls has not been installed into the LaTeX system files, +% manually specify the path to it like: % \documentclass[journal]{../sty/IEEEtran} -% some very useful LaTeX packages include: - -%\usepackage{cite} % Written by Donald Arseneau - % V1.6 and later of IEEEtran pre-defines the format - % of the cite.sty package \cite{} output to follow - % that of IEEE. Loading the cite package will - % result in citation numbers being automatically - % sorted and properly "ranged". i.e., - % [1], [9], [2], [7], [5], [6] - % (without using cite.sty) - % will become: - % [1], [2], [5]--[7], [9] (using cite.sty) - % cite.sty's \cite will automatically add leading - % space, if needed. Use cite.sty's noadjust option - % (cite.sty V3.8 and later) if you want to turn this - % off. cite.sty is already installed on most LaTeX - % systems. The latest version can be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/cite/ - -%\usepackage{graphicx} % Written by David Carlisle and Sebastian Rahtz - % Required if you want graphics, photos, etc. - % graphicx.sty is already installed on most LaTeX - % systems. The latest version and documentation can - % be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/graphics/ - % Another good source of documentation is "Using - % Imported Graphics in LaTeX2e" by Keith Reckdahl - % which can be found as esplatex.ps and epslatex.pdf - % at: http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/ -% NOTE: for dual use with latex and pdflatex, instead load graphicx like: -%\ifx\pdfoutput\undefined -%\usepackage{graphicx} -%\else -%\usepackage[pdftex]{graphicx} -%\fi -% However, be warned that pdflatex will require graphics to be in PDF -% (not EPS) format and will preclude the use of PostScript based LaTeX -% packages such as psfrag.sty and pstricks.sty. IEEE conferences typically -% allow PDF graphics (and hence pdfLaTeX). However, IEEE journals do not -% (yet) allow image formats other than EPS or TIFF. Therefore, authors of -% journal papers should use traditional LaTeX with EPS graphics. + + +% Some very useful LaTeX packages include: +% (uncomment the ones you want to load) + + +% *** MISC UTILITY PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{ifpdf} +% Heiko Oberdiek's ifpdf.sty is very useful if you need conditional +% compilation based on whether the output is pdf or dvi. +% usage: +% \ifpdf +% % pdf code +% \else +% % dvi code +% \fi +% The latest version of ifpdf.sty can be obtained from: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/oberdiek/ +% Also, note that IEEEtran.cls V1.7 and later provides a builtin +% \ifCLASSINFOpdf conditional that works the same way. +% When switching from latex to pdflatex and vice-versa, the compiler may +% have to be run twice to clear warning/error messages. + + + + + + +% *** CITATION PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{cite} +% cite.sty was written by Donald Arseneau +% V1.6 and later of IEEEtran pre-defines the format of the cite.sty package +% \cite{} output to follow that of IEEE. Loading the cite package will +% result in citation numbers being automatically sorted and properly +% "compressed/ranged". e.g., [1], [9], [2], [7], [5], [6] without using +% cite.sty will become [1], [2], [5]--[7], [9] using cite.sty. cite.sty's +% \cite will automatically add leading space, if needed. Use cite.sty's +% noadjust option (cite.sty V3.8 and later) if you want to turn this off. +% cite.sty is already installed on most LaTeX systems. Be sure and use +% version 4.0 (2003-05-27) and later if using hyperref.sty. cite.sty does +% not currently provide for hyperlinked citations. +% The latest version can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/cite/ +% The documentation is contained in the cite.sty file itself. + + + + + + +% *** GRAPHICS RELATED PACKAGES *** % -% The path(s) to the graphics files can also be declared: e.g., -% \graphicspath{{../eps/}{../ps/}} -% if the graphics files are not located in the same directory as the -% .tex file. This can be done in each branch of the conditional above -% (after graphicx is loaded) to handle the EPS and PDF cases separately. -% In this way, full path information will not have to be specified in -% each \includegraphics command. +\ifCLASSINFOpdf + % \usepackage[pdftex]{graphicx} + % declare the path(s) where your graphic files are + % \graphicspath{{../pdf/}{../jpeg/}} + % and their extensions so you won't have to specify these with + % every instance of \includegraphics + % \DeclareGraphicsExtensions{.pdf,.jpeg,.png} +\else + % or other class option (dvipsone, dvipdf, if not using dvips). graphicx + % will default to the driver specified in the system graphics.cfg if no + % driver is specified. + % \usepackage[dvips]{graphicx} + % declare the path(s) where your graphic files are + % \graphicspath{{../eps/}} + % and their extensions so you won't have to specify these with + % every instance of \includegraphics + % \DeclareGraphicsExtensions{.eps} +\fi +% graphicx was written by David Carlisle and Sebastian Rahtz. It is +% required if you want graphics, photos, etc. graphicx.sty is already +% installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest version and documentation can +% be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/graphics/ +% Another good source of documentation is "Using Imported Graphics in +% LaTeX2e" by Keith Reckdahl which can be found as epslatex.ps or +% epslatex.pdf at: http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/ % -% Note that, when switching from latex to pdflatex and vice-versa, the new -% compiler will have to be run twice to clear some warnings. - - -%\usepackage{psfrag} % Written by Craig Barratt, Michael C. Grant, - % and David Carlisle - % This package allows you to substitute LaTeX - % commands for text in imported EPS graphic files. - % In this way, LaTeX symbols can be placed into - % graphics that have been generated by other - % applications. You must use latex->dvips->ps2pdf - % workflow (not direct pdf output from pdflatex) if - % you wish to use this capability because it works - % via some PostScript tricks. Alternatively, the - % graphics could be processed as separate files via - % psfrag and dvips, then converted to PDF for - % inclusion in the main file which uses pdflatex. - % Docs are in "The PSfrag System" by Michael C. Grant - % and David Carlisle. There is also some information - % about using psfrag in "Using Imported Graphics in - % LaTeX2e" by Keith Reckdahl which documents the - % graphicx package (see above). The psfrag package - % and documentation can be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/psfrag/ - -%\usepackage{subfigure} % Written by Steven Douglas Cochran - % This package makes it easy to put subfigures - % in your figures. i.e., "figure 1a and 1b" - % Docs are in "Using Imported Graphics in LaTeX2e" - % by Keith Reckdahl which also documents the graphicx - % package (see above). subfigure.sty is already - % installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest version - % and documentation can be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/subfigure/ - -%\usepackage{url} % Written by Donald Arseneau - % Provides better support for handling and breaking - % URLs. url.sty is already installed on most LaTeX - % systems. The latest version can be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/other/misc/ - % Read the url.sty source comments for usage information. - -%\usepackage{stfloats} % Written by Sigitas Tolusis - % Gives LaTeX2e the ability to do double column - % floats at the bottom of the page as well as the top. - % (e.g., "\begin{figure*}[!b]" is not normally - % possible in LaTeX2e). This is an invasive package - % which rewrites many portions of the LaTeX2e output - % routines. It may not work with other packages that - % modify the LaTeX2e output routine and/or with other - % versions of LaTeX. The latest version and - % documentation can be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/sttools/ - % Documentation is contained in the stfloats.sty - % comments as well as in the presfull.pdf file. - % Do not use the stfloats baselinefloat ability as - % IEEE does not allow \baselineskip to stretch. - % Authors submitting work to the IEEE should note - % that IEEE rarely uses double column equations and - % that authors should try to avoid such use. - % Do not be tempted to use the cuted.sty or - % midfloat.sty package (by the same author) as IEEE - % does not format its papers in such ways. - -%\usepackage{amsmath} % From the American Mathematical Society - % A popular package that provides many helpful commands - % for dealing with mathematics. Note that the AMSmath - % package sets \interdisplaylinepenalty to 10000 thus - % preventing page breaks from occurring within multiline - % equations. Use: +% latex, and pdflatex in dvi mode, support graphics in encapsulated +% postscript (.eps) format. pdflatex in pdf mode supports graphics +% in .pdf, .jpeg, .png and .mps (metapost) formats. Users should ensure +% that all non-photo figures use a vector format (.eps, .pdf, .mps) and +% not a bitmapped formats (.jpeg, .png). IEEE frowns on bitmapped formats +% which can result in "jaggedy"/blurry rendering of lines and letters as +% well as large increases in file sizes. +% +% You can find documentation about the pdfTeX application at: +% http://www.tug.org/applications/pdftex + + + + + +% *** MATH PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage[cmex10]{amsmath} +% A popular package from the American Mathematical Society that provides +% many useful and powerful commands for dealing with mathematics. If using +% it, be sure to load this package with the cmex10 option to ensure that +% only type 1 fonts will utilized at all point sizes. Without this option, +% it is possible that some math symbols, particularly those within +% footnotes, will be rendered in bitmap form which will result in a +% document that can not be IEEE Xplore compliant! +% +% Also, note that the amsmath package sets \interdisplaylinepenalty to 10000 +% thus preventing page breaks from occurring within multiline equations. Use: %\interdisplaylinepenalty=2500 - % after loading amsmath to restore such page breaks - % as IEEEtran.cls normally does. amsmath.sty is already - % installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest version - % and documentation can be obtained at: - % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/amslatex/math/ +% after loading amsmath to restore such page breaks as IEEEtran.cls normally +% does. amsmath.sty is already installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest +% version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/amslatex/math/ + -% Other popular packages for formatting tables and equations include: +% *** SPECIALIZED LIST PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{algorithmic} +% algorithmic.sty was written by Peter Williams and Rogerio Brito. +% This package provides an algorithmic environment fo describing algorithms. +% You can use the algorithmic environment in-text or within a figure +% environment to provide for a floating algorithm. Do NOT use the algorithm +% floating environment provided by algorithm.sty (by the same authors) or +% algorithm2e.sty (by Christophe Fiorio) as IEEE does not use dedicated +% algorithm float types and packages that provide these will not provide +% correct IEEE style captions. The latest version and documentation of +% algorithmic.sty can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/algorithms/ +% There is also a support site at: +% http://algorithms.berlios.de/index.html +% Also of interest may be the (relatively newer and more customizable) +% algorithmicx.sty package by Szasz Janos: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/algorithmicx/ + + + + +% *** ALIGNMENT PACKAGES *** +% %\usepackage{array} -% Frank Mittelbach's and David Carlisle's array.sty which improves the -% LaTeX2e array and tabular environments to provide better appearances and -% additional user controls. array.sty is already installed on most systems. -% The latest version and documentation can be obtained at: +% Frank Mittelbach's and David Carlisle's array.sty patches and improves +% the standard LaTeX2e array and tabular environments to provide better +% appearance and additional user controls. As the default LaTeX2e table +% generation code is lacking to the point of almost being broken with +% respect to the quality of the end results, all users are strongly +% advised to use an enhanced (at the very least that provided by array.sty) +% set of table tools. array.sty is already installed on most systems. The +% latest version and documentation can be obtained at: % http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/tools/ -% Mark Wooding's extremely powerful MDW tools, especially mdwmath.sty and -% mdwtab.sty which are used to format equations and tables, respectively. -% The MDWtools set is already installed on most LaTeX systems. The lastest -% version and documentation is available at: -% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/mdwtools/ +%\usepackage{mdwmath} +%\usepackage{mdwtab} +% Also highly recommended is Mark Wooding's extremely powerful MDW tools, +% especially mdwmath.sty and mdwtab.sty which are used to format equations +% and tables, respectively. The MDWtools set is already installed on most +% LaTeX systems. The lastest version and documentation is available at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/mdwtools/ -% V1.6 of IEEEtran contains the IEEEeqnarray family of commands that can -% be used to generate multiline equations as well as matrices, tables, etc. +% IEEEtran contains the IEEEeqnarray family of commands that can be used to +% generate multiline equations as well as matrices, tables, etc., of high +% quality. -% Also of notable interest: -% Scott Pakin's eqparbox package for creating (automatically sized) equal -% width boxes. Available: -% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/eqparbox/ +%\usepackage{eqparbox} +% Also of notable interest is Scott Pakin's eqparbox package for creating +% (automatically sized) equal width boxes - aka "natural width parboxes". +% Available at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/eqparbox/ -% Notes on hyperref: -% IEEEtran.cls attempts to be compliant with the hyperref package, written -% by Heiko Oberdiek and Sebastian Rahtz, which provides hyperlinks within -% a document as well as an index for PDF files (produced via pdflatex). -% However, it is a tad difficult to properly interface LaTeX classes and -% packages with this (necessarily) complex and invasive package. It is -% recommended that hyperref not be used for work that is to be submitted -% to the IEEE. Users who wish to use hyperref *must* ensure that their -% hyperref version is 6.72u or later *and* IEEEtran.cls is version 1.6b -% or later. The latest version of hyperref can be obtained at: -% -% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/hyperref/ -% -% Also, be aware that cite.sty (as of version 3.9, 11/2001) and hyperref.sty -% (as of version 6.72t, 2002/07/25) do not work optimally together. -% To mediate the differences between these two packages, IEEEtran.cls, as -% of v1.6b, predefines a command that fools hyperref into thinking that -% the natbib package is being used - causing it not to modify the existing -% citation commands, and allowing cite.sty to operate as normal. However, -% as a result, citation numbers will not be hyperlinked. Another side effect -% of this approach is that the natbib.sty package will not properly load -% under IEEEtran.cls. However, current versions of natbib are not capable -% of compressing and sorting citation numbers in IEEE's style - so this -% should not be an issue. If, for some strange reason, the user wants to -% load natbib.sty under IEEEtran.cls, the following code must be placed -% before natbib.sty can be loaded: -% -% \makeatletter -% \let\NAT@parse\undefined -% \makeatother + + +% *** SUBFIGURE PACKAGES *** +%\usepackage[tight,footnotesize]{subfigure} +% subfigure.sty was written by Steven Douglas Cochran. This package makes it +% easy to put subfigures in your figures. e.g., "Figure 1a and 1b". For IEEE +% work, it is a good idea to load it with the tight package option to reduce +% the amount of white space around the subfigures. subfigure.sty is already +% installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest version and documentation can +% be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/obsolete/macros/latex/contrib/subfigure/ +% subfigure.sty has been superceeded by subfig.sty. + + + +%\usepackage[caption=false]{caption} +%\usepackage[font=footnotesize]{subfig} +% subfig.sty, also written by Steven Douglas Cochran, is the modern +% replacement for subfigure.sty. However, subfig.sty requires and +% automatically loads Axel Sommerfeldt's caption.sty which will override +% IEEEtran.cls handling of captions and this will result in nonIEEE style +% figure/table captions. To prevent this problem, be sure and preload +% caption.sty with its "caption=false" package option. This is will preserve +% IEEEtran.cls handing of captions. Version 1.3 (2005/06/28) and later +% (recommended due to many improvements over 1.2) of subfig.sty supports +% the caption=false option directly: +%\usepackage[caption=false,font=footnotesize]{subfig} % -% Hyperref should be loaded differently depending on whether pdflatex -% or traditional latex is being used: +% The latest version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/subfig/ +% The latest version and documentation of caption.sty can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/caption/ + + + + +% *** FLOAT PACKAGES *** % -%\ifx\pdfoutput\undefined -%\usepackage[hypertex]{hyperref} -%\else -%\usepackage[pdftex,hypertexnames=false]{hyperref} +%\usepackage{fixltx2e} +% fixltx2e, the successor to the earlier fix2col.sty, was written by +% Frank Mittelbach and David Carlisle. This package corrects a few problems +% in the LaTeX2e kernel, the most notable of which is that in current +% LaTeX2e releases, the ordering of single and double column floats is not +% guaranteed to be preserved. Thus, an unpatched LaTeX2e can allow a +% single column figure to be placed prior to an earlier double column +% figure. The latest version and documentation can be found at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/base/ + + + +%\usepackage{stfloats} +% stfloats.sty was written by Sigitas Tolusis. This package gives LaTeX2e +% the ability to do double column floats at the bottom of the page as well +% as the top. (e.g., "\begin{figure*}[!b]" is not normally possible in +% LaTeX2e). It also provides a command: +%\fnbelowfloat +% to enable the placement of footnotes below bottom floats (the standard +% LaTeX2e kernel puts them above bottom floats). This is an invasive package +% which rewrites many portions of the LaTeX2e float routines. It may not work +% with other packages that modify the LaTeX2e float routines. The latest +% version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/sttools/ +% Documentation is contained in the stfloats.sty comments as well as in the +% presfull.pdf file. Do not use the stfloats baselinefloat ability as IEEE +% does not allow \baselineskip to stretch. Authors submitting work to the +% IEEE should note that IEEE rarely uses double column equations and +% that authors should try to avoid such use. Do not be tempted to use the +% cuted.sty or midfloat.sty packages (also by Sigitas Tolusis) as IEEE does +% not format its papers in such ways. + + +%\ifCLASSOPTIONcaptionsoff +% \usepackage[nomarkers]{endfloat} +% \let\MYoriglatexcaption\caption +% \renewcommand{\caption}[2][\relax]{\MYoriglatexcaption[#2]{#2}} %\fi +% endfloat.sty was written by James Darrell McCauley and Jeff Goldberg. +% This package may be useful when used in conjunction with IEEEtran.cls' +% captionsoff option. Some IEEE journals/societies require that submissions +% have lists of figures/tables at the end of the paper and that +% figures/tables without any captions are placed on a page by themselves at +% the end of the document. If needed, the draftcls IEEEtran class option or +% \CLASSINPUTbaselinestretch interface can be used to increase the line +% spacing as well. Be sure and use the nomarkers option of endfloat to +% prevent endfloat from "marking" where the figures would have been placed +% in the text. The two hack lines of code above are a slight modification of +% that suggested by in the endfloat docs (section 8.3.1) to ensure that +% the full captions always appear in the list of figures/tables - even if +% the user used the short optional argument of \caption[]{}. +% IEEE papers do not typically make use of \caption[]'s optional argument, +% so this should not be an issue. A similar trick can be used to disable +% captions of packages such as subfig.sty that lack options to turn off +% the subcaptions: +% For subfig.sty: +% \let\MYorigsubfloat\subfloat +% \renewcommand{\subfloat}[2][\relax]{\MYorigsubfloat[]{#2}} +% For subfigure.sty: +% \let\MYorigsubfigure\subfigure +% \renewcommand{\subfigure}[2][\relax]{\MYorigsubfigure[]{#2}} +% However, the above trick will not work if both optional arguments of +% the \subfloat/subfig command are used. Furthermore, there needs to be a +% description of each subfigure *somewhere* and endfloat does not add +% subfigure captions to its list of figures. Thus, the best approach is to +% avoid the use of subfigure captions (many IEEE journals avoid them anyway) +% and instead reference/explain all the subfigures within the main caption. +% The latest version of endfloat.sty and its documentation can obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/endfloat/ +% +% The IEEEtran \ifCLASSOPTIONcaptionsoff conditional can also be used +% later in the document, say, to conditionally put the References on a +% page by themselves. + + + + + +% *** PDF, URL AND HYPERLINK PACKAGES *** % -% Pdflatex produces superior hyperref results and is the recommended -% compiler for such use. +%\usepackage{url} +% url.sty was written by Donald Arseneau. It provides better support for +% handling and breaking URLs. url.sty is already installed on most LaTeX +% systems. The latest version can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/misc/ +% Read the url.sty source comments for usage information. Basically, +% \url{my_url_here}. + + % *** Do not adjust lengths that control margins, column widths, etc. *** % *** Do not use packages that alter fonts (such as pslatex). *** % There should be no need to do such things with IEEEtran.cls V1.6 and later. +% (Unless specifically asked to do so by the journal or conference you plan +% to submit to, of course. ) % correct bad hyphenation here @@ -262,6 +392,7 @@ \begin{document} % % paper title +% can use linebreaks \\ within to get better formatting as desired \title{Bare Demo of IEEEtran.cls for Journals} % % @@ -272,13 +403,18 @@ % use \thanks{} to gain access to the first footnote area % a separate \thanks must be used for each paragraph as LaTeX2e's \thanks % was not built to handle multiple paragraphs +% + \author{Michael~Shell,~\IEEEmembership{Member,~IEEE,} John~Doe,~\IEEEmembership{Fellow,~OSA,} and~Jane~Doe,~\IEEEmembership{Life~Fellow,~IEEE}% <-this % stops a space -\thanks{Manuscript received January 20, 2002; revised November 18, 2002. - This work was supported by the IEEE.}% <-this % stops a space -\thanks{M. Shell is with the Georgia Institute of Technology.}} -% note the % following the last \IEEEmembership and also the first \thanks - +\thanks{M. Shell is with the Department +of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, +GA, 30332 USA e-mail: (see http://www.michaelshell.org/contact.html).}% <-this % stops a space +\thanks{J. Doe and J. Doe are with Anonymous University.}% <-this % stops a space +\thanks{Manuscript received April 19, 2005; revised January 11, 2007.}} + +% note the % following the last \IEEEmembership and also \thanks - % these prevent an unwanted space from occurring between the last author name % and the end of the author line. i.e., if you had this: % @@ -287,50 +423,78 @@ % % a space would be appended to the last name and could cause every name on that % line to be shifted left slightly. This is one of those "LaTeX things". For -% instance, "A\textbf{} \textbf{}B" will typeset as "A B" not "AB". If you want -% "AB" then you have to do: "A\textbf{}\textbf{}B" +% instance, "\textbf{A} \textbf{B}" will typeset as "A B" not "AB". To get +% "AB" then you have to do: "\textbf{A}\textbf{B}" % \thanks is no different in this regard, so shield the last } of each \thanks % that ends a line with a % and do not let a space in before the next \thanks. % Spaces after \IEEEmembership other than the last one are OK (and needed) as % you are supposed to have spaces between the names. For what it is worth, % this is a minor point as most people would not even notice if the said evil % space somehow managed to creep in. -% + + + % The paper headers -\markboth{Journal of \LaTeX\ Class Files,~Vol.~1, No.~11,~November~2002}{Shell \MakeLowercase{\textit{et al.}}: Bare Demo of IEEEtran.cls for Journals} +\markboth{Journal of \LaTeX\ Class Files,~Vol.~6, No.~1, January~2007}% +{Shell \MakeLowercase{\textit{et al.}}: Bare Demo of IEEEtran.cls for Journals} % The only time the second header will appear is for the odd numbered pages % after the title page when using the twoside option. % -% *** Note that you probably will NOT want to include the author's name in *** -% *** the headers of peer review papers. *** +% *** Note that you probably will NOT want to include the author's *** +% *** name in the headers of peer review papers. *** +% You can use \ifCLASSOPTIONpeerreview for conditional compilation here if +% you desire. + + + + +% If you want to put a publisher's ID mark on the page you can do it like +% this: +%\IEEEpubid{0000--0000/00\$00.00~\copyright~2007 IEEE} +% Remember, if you use this you must call \IEEEpubidadjcol in the second +% column for its text to clear the IEEEpubid mark. + + + +% use for special paper notices +%\IEEEspecialpapernotice{(Invited Paper)} + -% If you want to put a publisher's ID mark on the page -% (can leave text blank if you just want to see how the -% text height on the first page will be reduced by IEEE) -%\pubid{0000--0000/00\$00.00~\copyright~2002 IEEE} -% use only for invited papers -%\specialpapernotice{(Invited Paper)} % make the title area \maketitle \begin{abstract} +%\boldmath The abstract goes here. \end{abstract} +% IEEEtran.cls defaults to using nonbold math in the Abstract. +% This preserves the distinction between vectors and scalars. However, +% if the journal you are submitting to favors bold math in the abstract, +% then you can use LaTeX's standard command \boldmath at the very start +% of the abstract to achieve this. Many IEEE journals frown on math +% in the abstract anyway. -\begin{keywords} -IEEEtran, journal, \LaTeX, paper, template. -\end{keywords} % Note that keywords are not normally used for peerreview papers. +\begin{IEEEkeywords} +IEEEtran, journal, \LaTeX, paper, template. +\end{IEEEkeywords} + + + + + % For peer review papers, you can put extra information on the cover % page as needed: +% \ifCLASSOPTIONpeerreview % \begin{center} \bfseries EDICS Category: 3-BBND \end{center} +% \fi % -% For peerreview papers, inserts a page break and creates the second title. -% Will be ignored for other modes. +% For peerreview papers, this IEEEtran command inserts a page break and +% creates the second title. It will be ignored for other modes. \IEEEpeerreviewmaketitle @@ -340,75 +504,86 @@ IEEEtran, journal, \LaTeX, paper, template. % by the rest of the first word in caps. % % form to use if the first word consists of a single letter: -% \PARstart{A}{demo} file is .... +% \IEEEPARstart{A}{demo} file is .... % % form to use if you need the single drop letter followed by % normal text (unknown if ever used by IEEE): -% \PARstart{A}{}demo file is .... +% \IEEEPARstart{A}{}demo file is .... % % Some journals put the first two words in caps: -% \PARstart{T}{his demo} file is .... +% \IEEEPARstart{T}{his demo} file is .... % % Here we have the typical use of a "T" for an initial drop letter % and "HIS" in caps to complete the first word. -\PARstart{T}{his} demo file is intended to serve as a ``starter file" -for IEEE journal papers produced under \LaTeX\ using IEEEtran.cls version -1.6b and later. +\IEEEPARstart{T}{his} demo file is intended to serve as a ``starter file'' +for IEEE journal papers produced under \LaTeX\ using +IEEEtran.cls version 1.7 and later. % You must have at least 2 lines in the paragraph with the drop letter % (should never be an issue) - May all your publication endeavors be successful. +I wish you the best of success. \hfill mds -\hfill November 18, 2002 +\hfill January 11, 2007 \subsection{Subsection Heading Here} Subsection text here. -% needed in second column of first page if using \pubid -%\pubidadjcol +% needed in second column of first page if using \IEEEpubid +%\IEEEpubidadjcol \subsubsection{Subsubsection Heading Here} Subsubsection text here. -% Reminder: the "draftcls" or "draftclsnofoot", not "draft", class option -% should be used if it is desired that the figures are to be displayed while -% in draft mode. % An example of a floating figure using the graphicx package. % Note that \label must occur AFTER (or within) \caption. % For figures, \caption should occur after the \includegraphics. +% Note that IEEEtran v1.7 and later has special internal code that +% is designed to preserve the operation of \label within \caption +% even when the captionsoff option is in effect. However, because +% of issues like this, it may be the safest practice to put all your +% \label just after \caption rather than within \caption{}. % -%\begin{figure} +% Reminder: the "draftcls" or "draftclsnofoot", not "draft", class +% option should be used if it is desired that the figures are to be +% displayed while in draft mode. +% +%\begin{figure}[!t] %\centering %\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{myfigure} % where an .eps filename suffix will be assumed under latex, -% and a .pdf suffix will be assumed for pdflatex +% and a .pdf suffix will be assumed for pdflatex; or what has been declared +% via \DeclareGraphicsExtensions. %\caption{Simulation Results} %\label{fig_sim} %\end{figure} +% Note that IEEE typically puts floats only at the top, even when this +% results in a large percentage of a column being occupied by floats. + % An example of a double column floating figure using two subfigures. -% (The subfigure.sty package must be loaded for this to work.) -% The subfigure \label commands are set within each subfigure command, the -% \label for the overall fgure must come after \caption. -% \hfil must be used as a separator to get equal spacing +% (The subfig.sty package must be loaded for this to work.) +% The subfigure \label commands are set within each subfloat command, the +% \label for the overall figure must come after \caption. +% \hfil must be used as a separator to get equal spacing. +% The subfigure.sty package works much the same way, except \subfigure is +% used instead of \subfloat. % -%\begin{figure*} -%\centerline{\subfigure[Case I]{\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{subfigcase1} -% where an .eps filename suffix will be assumed under latex, -% and a .pdf suffix will be assumed for pdflatex +%\begin{figure*}[!t] +%\centerline{\subfloat[Case I]\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{subfigcase1}% %\label{fig_first_case}} %\hfil -%\subfigure[Case II]{\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{subfigcase2} -% where an .eps filename suffix will be assumed under latex, -% and a .pdf suffix will be assumed for pdflatex +%\subfloat[Case II]{\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{subfigcase2}% %\label{fig_second_case}}} %\caption{Simulation results} %\label{fig_sim} %\end{figure*} - +% +% Note that often IEEE papers with subfigures do not employ subfigure +% captions (using the optional argument to \subfloat), but instead will +% reference/describe all of them (a), (b), etc., within the main caption. % An example of a floating table. Note that, for IEEE style tables, the @@ -416,9 +591,11 @@ Subsubsection text here. % \footnotesize as IEEE normally uses this smaller font for tables. % The \label must come after \caption as always. % -%\begin{table} +%\begin{table}[!t] %% increase table row spacing, adjust to taste %\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} +% if using array.sty, it might be a good idea to tweak the value of +% \extrarowheight as needed to properly center the text within the cells %\caption{An Example of a Table} %\label{table_example} %\centering @@ -434,9 +611,22 @@ Subsubsection text here. %\end{table} +% Note that IEEE does not put floats in the very first column - or typically +% anywhere on the first page for that matter. Also, in-text middle ("here") +% positioning is not used. Most IEEE journals use top floats exclusively. +% Note that, LaTeX2e, unlike IEEE journals, places footnotes above bottom +% floats. This can be corrected via the \fnbelowfloat command of the +% stfloats package. + + + \section{Conclusion} The conclusion goes here. + + + + % if have a single appendix: %\appendix[Proof of the Zonklar Equations] % or @@ -450,12 +640,8 @@ The conclusion goes here. % \subsection or using \label (\appendices by itself % starts a section numbered zero.) % -% Use this command to get the appendices' numbers in "A", "B" instead of the -% default capitalized Roman numerals ("I", "II", etc.). -% However, the capital letter form may result in awkward subsection numbers -% (such as "A-A"). Capitalized Roman numerals are the default. -%\useRomanappendicesfalse -% + + \appendices \section{Proof of the First Zonklar Equation} Appendix one text goes here. @@ -465,12 +651,22 @@ Appendix one text goes here. \section{} Appendix two text goes here. + % use section* for acknowledgement \section*{Acknowledgment} -% optional entry into table of contents (if used) -%\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Acknowledgment} + + The authors would like to thank... + +% Can use something like this to put references on a page +% by themselves when using endfloat and the captionsoff option. +\ifCLASSOPTIONcaptionsoff + \newpage +\fi + + + % trigger a \newpage just before the given reference % number - used to balance the columns on the last page % adjust value as needed - may need to be readjusted if @@ -480,13 +676,13 @@ The authors would like to thank... %\IEEEtriggercmd{\enlargethispage{-5in}} % references section -% NOTE: BibTeX documentation can be easily obtained at: -% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/biblio/bibtex/contrib/doc/ % can use a bibliography generated by BibTeX as a .bbl file -% standard IEEE bibliography style from: -% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/IEEEtran/bibtex -%\bibliographystyle{IEEEtran.bst} +% BibTeX documentation can be easily obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/biblio/bibtex/contrib/doc/ +% The IEEEtran BibTeX style support page is at: +% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/bibtex/ +%\bibliographystyle{IEEEtran} % argument is your BibTeX string definitions and bibliography database(s) %\bibliography{IEEEabrv,../bib/paper} % @@ -496,7 +692,7 @@ The authors would like to thank... \begin{thebibliography}{1} \bibitem{IEEEhowto:kopka} -H.~Kopka and P.~W. Daly, \emph{A Guide to {\LaTeX}}, 3rd~ed.\hskip 1em plus +H.~Kopka and P.~W. Daly, \emph{A Guide to \LaTeX}, 3rd~ed.\hskip 1em plus 0.5em minus 0.4em\relax Harlow, England: Addison-Wesley, 1999. \end{thebibliography} @@ -510,25 +706,24 @@ H.~Kopka and P.~W. Daly, \emph{A Guide to {\LaTeX}}, 3rd~ed.\hskip 1em plus % your own custom macro containing the \includegraphics command to make things % simpler here.) %\begin{biography}[{\includegraphics[width=1in,height=1.25in,clip,keepaspectratio]{mshell}}]{Michael Shell} -% where an .eps filename suffix will be assumed under latex, and a .pdf suffix -% will be assumed for pdflatex; or if you just want to reserve a space for -% a photo: +% or if you just want to reserve a space for a photo: -\begin{biography}{Michael Shell} +\begin{IEEEbiography}{Michael Shell} Biography text here. -\end{biography} +\end{IEEEbiography} % if you will not have a photo at all: -\begin{biographynophoto}{John Doe} +\begin{IEEEbiographynophoto}{John Doe} Biography text here. -\end{biographynophoto} +\end{IEEEbiographynophoto} -% insert where needed to balance the two columns on the last page +% insert where needed to balance the two columns on the last page with +% biographies %\newpage -\begin{biographynophoto}{Jane Doe} +\begin{IEEEbiographynophoto}{Jane Doe} Biography text here. -\end{biographynophoto} +\end{IEEEbiographynophoto} % You can push biographies down or up by placing % a \vfill before or after them. The appropriate @@ -542,6 +737,8 @@ Biography text here. % is flush with the other column. %\enlargethispage{-5in} + + % that's all folks \end{document} diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_jrnl_compsoc.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_jrnl_compsoc.tex new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..84188623c36 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/bare_jrnl_compsoc.tex @@ -0,0 +1,844 @@ + +%% bare_jrnl_compsoc.tex +%% V1.3 +%% 2007/01/11 +%% by Michael Shell +%% See: +%% http://www.michaelshell.org/ +%% for current contact information. +%% +%% This is a skeleton file demonstrating the use of IEEEtran.cls +%% (requires IEEEtran.cls version 1.7 or later) with an IEEE Computer +%% Society journal paper. +%% +%% Support sites: +%% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/ +%% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/IEEEtran/ +%% and +%% http://www.ieee.org/ + +%%************************************************************************* +%% Legal Notice: +%% This code is offered as-is without any warranty either expressed or +%% implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +%% FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! +%% User assumes all risk. +%% In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code be liable for +%% any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, incidental, +%% consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the use or misuse +%% of any information contained here. +%% +%% All comments are the opinions of their respective authors and are not +%% necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. +%% +%% This work is distributed under the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL) +%% ( http://www.latex-project.org/ ) version 1.3, and may be freely used, +%% distributed and modified. A copy of the LPPL, version 1.3, is included +%% in the base LaTeX documentation of all distributions of LaTeX released +%% 2003/12/01 or later. +%% Retain all contribution notices and credits. +%% ** Modified files should be clearly indicated as such, including ** +%% ** renaming them and changing author support contact information. ** +%% +%% File list of work: IEEEtran.cls, IEEEtran_HOWTO.pdf, bare_adv.tex, +%% bare_conf.tex, bare_jrnl.tex, bare_jrnl_compsoc.tex +%%************************************************************************* + +% *** Authors should verify (and, if needed, correct) their LaTeX system *** +% *** with the testflow diagnostic prior to trusting their LaTeX platform *** +% *** with production work. IEEE's font choices can trigger bugs that do *** +% *** not appear when using other class files. *** +% The testflow support page is at: +% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/testflow/ + + + + +% Note that the a4paper option is mainly intended so that authors in +% countries using A4 can easily print to A4 and see how their papers will +% look in print - the typesetting of the document will not typically be +% affected with changes in paper size (but the bottom and side margins will). +% Use the testflow package mentioned above to verify correct handling of +% both paper sizes by the user's LaTeX system. +% +% Also note that the "draftcls" or "draftclsnofoot", not "draft", option +% should be used if it is desired that the figures are to be displayed in +% draft mode. +% +% The Computer Society usually requires 12pt for submissions. +% +\documentclass[12pt,journal,compsoc]{IEEEtran} +% +% If IEEEtran.cls has not been installed into the LaTeX system files, +% manually specify the path to it like: +% \documentclass[12pt,journal,compsoc]{../sty/IEEEtran} + + + + + +% Some very useful LaTeX packages include: +% (uncomment the ones you want to load) + + +% *** MISC UTILITY PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{ifpdf} +% Heiko Oberdiek's ifpdf.sty is very useful if you need conditional +% compilation based on whether the output is pdf or dvi. +% usage: +% \ifpdf +% % pdf code +% \else +% % dvi code +% \fi +% The latest version of ifpdf.sty can be obtained from: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/oberdiek/ +% Also, note that IEEEtran.cls V1.7 and later provides a builtin +% \ifCLASSINFOpdf conditional that works the same way. +% When switching from latex to pdflatex and vice-versa, the compiler may +% have to be run twice to clear warning/error messages. + + + + + + +% *** CITATION PACKAGES *** +% +\ifCLASSOPTIONcompsoc + % IEEE Computer Society needs nocompress option + % requires cite.sty v4.0 or later (November 2003) + % \usepackage[nocompress]{cite} +\else + % normal IEEE + % \usepackage{cite} +\fi +% cite.sty was written by Donald Arseneau +% V1.6 and later of IEEEtran pre-defines the format of the cite.sty package +% \cite{} output to follow that of IEEE. Loading the cite package will +% result in citation numbers being automatically sorted and properly +% "compressed/ranged". e.g., [1], [9], [2], [7], [5], [6] without using +% cite.sty will become [1], [2], [5]--[7], [9] using cite.sty. cite.sty's +% \cite will automatically add leading space, if needed. Use cite.sty's +% noadjust option (cite.sty V3.8 and later) if you want to turn this off. +% cite.sty is already installed on most LaTeX systems. Be sure and use +% version 4.0 (2003-05-27) and later if using hyperref.sty. cite.sty does +% not currently provide for hyperlinked citations. +% The latest version can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/cite/ +% The documentation is contained in the cite.sty file itself. +% +% Note that some packages require special options to format as the Computer +% Society requires. In particular, Computer Society papers do not use +% compressed citation ranges as is done in typical IEEE papers +% (e.g., [1]-[4]). Instead, they list every citation separately in order +% (e.g., [1], [2], [3], [4]). To get the latter we need to load the cite +% package with the nocompress option which is supported by cite.sty v4.0 +% and later. Note also the use of a CLASSOPTION conditional provided by +% IEEEtran.cls V1.7 and later. + + + + + +% *** GRAPHICS RELATED PACKAGES *** +% +\ifCLASSINFOpdf + % \usepackage[pdftex]{graphicx} + % declare the path(s) where your graphic files are + % \graphicspath{{../pdf/}{../jpeg/}} + % and their extensions so you won't have to specify these with + % every instance of \includegraphics + % \DeclareGraphicsExtensions{.pdf,.jpeg,.png} +\else + % or other class option (dvipsone, dvipdf, if not using dvips). graphicx + % will default to the driver specified in the system graphics.cfg if no + % driver is specified. + % \usepackage[dvips]{graphicx} + % declare the path(s) where your graphic files are + % \graphicspath{{../eps/}} + % and their extensions so you won't have to specify these with + % every instance of \includegraphics + % \DeclareGraphicsExtensions{.eps} +\fi +% graphicx was written by David Carlisle and Sebastian Rahtz. It is +% required if you want graphics, photos, etc. graphicx.sty is already +% installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest version and documentation can +% be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/graphics/ +% Another good source of documentation is "Using Imported Graphics in +% LaTeX2e" by Keith Reckdahl which can be found as epslatex.ps or +% epslatex.pdf at: http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/ +% +% latex, and pdflatex in dvi mode, support graphics in encapsulated +% postscript (.eps) format. pdflatex in pdf mode supports graphics +% in .pdf, .jpeg, .png and .mps (metapost) formats. Users should ensure +% that all non-photo figures use a vector format (.eps, .pdf, .mps) and +% not a bitmapped formats (.jpeg, .png). IEEE frowns on bitmapped formats +% which can result in "jaggedy"/blurry rendering of lines and letters as +% well as large increases in file sizes. +% +% You can find documentation about the pdfTeX application at: +% http://www.tug.org/applications/pdftex + + + + + +% *** MATH PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage[cmex10]{amsmath} +% A popular package from the American Mathematical Society that provides +% many useful and powerful commands for dealing with mathematics. If using +% it, be sure to load this package with the cmex10 option to ensure that +% only type 1 fonts will utilized at all point sizes. Without this option, +% it is possible that some math symbols, particularly those within +% footnotes, will be rendered in bitmap form which will result in a +% document that can not be IEEE Xplore compliant! +% +% Also, note that the amsmath package sets \interdisplaylinepenalty to 10000 +% thus preventing page breaks from occurring within multiline equations. Use: +%\interdisplaylinepenalty=2500 +% after loading amsmath to restore such page breaks as IEEEtran.cls normally +% does. amsmath.sty is already installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest +% version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/amslatex/math/ + + + + + +% *** SPECIALIZED LIST PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{algorithmic} +% algorithmic.sty was written by Peter Williams and Rogerio Brito. +% This package provides an algorithmic environment fo describing algorithms. +% You can use the algorithmic environment in-text or within a figure +% environment to provide for a floating algorithm. Do NOT use the algorithm +% floating environment provided by algorithm.sty (by the same authors) or +% algorithm2e.sty (by Christophe Fiorio) as IEEE does not use dedicated +% algorithm float types and packages that provide these will not provide +% correct IEEE style captions. The latest version and documentation of +% algorithmic.sty can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/algorithms/ +% There is also a support site at: +% http://algorithms.berlios.de/index.html +% Also of interest may be the (relatively newer and more customizable) +% algorithmicx.sty package by Szasz Janos: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/algorithmicx/ + + + + +% *** ALIGNMENT PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{array} +% Frank Mittelbach's and David Carlisle's array.sty patches and improves +% the standard LaTeX2e array and tabular environments to provide better +% appearance and additional user controls. As the default LaTeX2e table +% generation code is lacking to the point of almost being broken with +% respect to the quality of the end results, all users are strongly +% advised to use an enhanced (at the very least that provided by array.sty) +% set of table tools. array.sty is already installed on most systems. The +% latest version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/tools/ + + +%\usepackage{mdwmath} +%\usepackage{mdwtab} +% Also highly recommended is Mark Wooding's extremely powerful MDW tools, +% especially mdwmath.sty and mdwtab.sty which are used to format equations +% and tables, respectively. The MDWtools set is already installed on most +% LaTeX systems. The lastest version and documentation is available at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/mdwtools/ + + +% IEEEtran contains the IEEEeqnarray family of commands that can be used to +% generate multiline equations as well as matrices, tables, etc., of high +% quality. + + +%\usepackage{eqparbox} +% Also of notable interest is Scott Pakin's eqparbox package for creating +% (automatically sized) equal width boxes - aka "natural width parboxes". +% Available at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/eqparbox/ + + + + + +% *** SUBFIGURE PACKAGES *** +%\ifCLASSOPTIONcompsoc +%\usepackage[tight,normalsize,sf,SF]{subfigure} +%\else +%\usepackage[tight,footnotesize]{subfigure} +%\fi +% subfigure.sty was written by Steven Douglas Cochran. This package makes it +% easy to put subfigures in your figures. e.g., "Figure 1a and 1b". For IEEE +% work, it is a good idea to load it with the tight package option to reduce +% the amount of white space around the subfigures. Computer Society papers +% use a larger font and \sffamily font for their captions, hence the +% additional options needed under compsoc mode. subfigure.sty is already +% installed on most LaTeX systems. The latest version and documentation can +% be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/obsolete/macros/latex/contrib/subfigure/ +% subfigure.sty has been superceeded by subfig.sty. + + +%\ifCLASSOPTIONcompsoc +% \usepackage[caption=false]{caption} +% \usepackage[font=normalsize,labelfont=sf,textfont=sf]{subfig} +%\else +% \usepackage[caption=false]{caption} +% \usepackage[font=footnotesize]{subfig} +%\fi +% subfig.sty, also written by Steven Douglas Cochran, is the modern +% replacement for subfigure.sty. However, subfig.sty requires and +% automatically loads Axel Sommerfeldt's caption.sty which will override +% IEEEtran.cls handling of captions and this will result in nonIEEE style +% figure/table captions. To prevent this problem, be sure and preload +% caption.sty with its "caption=false" package option. This is will preserve +% IEEEtran.cls handing of captions. Version 1.3 (2005/06/28) and later +% (recommended due to many improvements over 1.2) of subfig.sty supports +% the caption=false option directly: +%\ifCLASSOPTIONcompsoc +% \usepackage[caption=false,font=normalsize,labelfont=sf,textfont=sf]{subfig} +%\else +% \usepackage[caption=false,font=footnotesize]{subfig} +%\fi +% +% The latest version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/subfig/ +% The latest version and documentation of caption.sty can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/caption/ + + + + +% *** FLOAT PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{fixltx2e} +% fixltx2e, the successor to the earlier fix2col.sty, was written by +% Frank Mittelbach and David Carlisle. This package corrects a few problems +% in the LaTeX2e kernel, the most notable of which is that in current +% LaTeX2e releases, the ordering of single and double column floats is not +% guaranteed to be preserved. Thus, an unpatched LaTeX2e can allow a +% single column figure to be placed prior to an earlier double column +% figure. The latest version and documentation can be found at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/base/ + + + +%\usepackage{stfloats} +% stfloats.sty was written by Sigitas Tolusis. This package gives LaTeX2e +% the ability to do double column floats at the bottom of the page as well +% as the top. (e.g., "\begin{figure*}[!b]" is not normally possible in +% LaTeX2e). It also provides a command: +%\fnbelowfloat +% to enable the placement of footnotes below bottom floats (the standard +% LaTeX2e kernel puts them above bottom floats). This is an invasive package +% which rewrites many portions of the LaTeX2e float routines. It may not work +% with other packages that modify the LaTeX2e float routines. The latest +% version and documentation can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/sttools/ +% Documentation is contained in the stfloats.sty comments as well as in the +% presfull.pdf file. Do not use the stfloats baselinefloat ability as IEEE +% does not allow \baselineskip to stretch. Authors submitting work to the +% IEEE should note that IEEE rarely uses double column equations and +% that authors should try to avoid such use. Do not be tempted to use the +% cuted.sty or midfloat.sty packages (also by Sigitas Tolusis) as IEEE does +% not format its papers in such ways. + + + + +%\ifCLASSOPTIONcaptionsoff +% \usepackage[nomarkers]{endfloat} +% \let\MYoriglatexcaption\caption +% \renewcommand{\caption}[2][\relax]{\MYoriglatexcaption[#2]{#2}} +%\fi +% endfloat.sty was written by James Darrell McCauley and Jeff Goldberg. +% This package may be useful when used in conjunction with IEEEtran.cls' +% captionsoff option. Some IEEE journals/societies require that submissions +% have lists of figures/tables at the end of the paper and that +% figures/tables without any captions are placed on a page by themselves at +% the end of the document. If needed, the draftcls IEEEtran class option or +% \CLASSINPUTbaselinestretch interface can be used to increase the line +% spacing as well. Be sure and use the nomarkers option of endfloat to +% prevent endfloat from "marking" where the figures would have been placed +% in the text. The two hack lines of code above are a slight modification of +% that suggested by in the endfloat docs (section 8.3.1) to ensure that +% the full captions always appear in the list of figures/tables - even if +% the user used the short optional argument of \caption[]{}. +% IEEE papers do not typically make use of \caption[]'s optional argument, +% so this should not be an issue. A similar trick can be used to disable +% captions of packages such as subfig.sty that lack options to turn off +% the subcaptions: +% For subfig.sty: +% \let\MYorigsubfloat\subfloat +% \renewcommand{\subfloat}[2][\relax]{\MYorigsubfloat[]{#2}} +% For subfigure.sty: +% \let\MYorigsubfigure\subfigure +% \renewcommand{\subfigure}[2][\relax]{\MYorigsubfigure[]{#2}} +% However, the above trick will not work if both optional arguments of +% the \subfloat/subfig command are used. Furthermore, there needs to be a +% description of each subfigure *somewhere* and endfloat does not add +% subfigure captions to its list of figures. Thus, the best approach is to +% avoid the use of subfigure captions (many IEEE journals avoid them anyway) +% and instead reference/explain all the subfigures within the main caption. +% The latest version of endfloat.sty and its documentation can obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/endfloat/ +% +% The IEEEtran \ifCLASSOPTIONcaptionsoff conditional can also be used +% later in the document, say, to conditionally put the References on a +% page by themselves. + + + + +% *** PDF, URL AND HYPERLINK PACKAGES *** +% +%\usepackage{url} +% url.sty was written by Donald Arseneau. It provides better support for +% handling and breaking URLs. url.sty is already installed on most LaTeX +% systems. The latest version can be obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/misc/ +% Read the url.sty source comments for usage information. Basically, +% \url{my_url_here}. + + + + + +% *** Do not adjust lengths that control margins, column widths, etc. *** +% *** Do not use packages that alter fonts (such as pslatex). *** +% There should be no need to do such things with IEEEtran.cls V1.6 and later. +% (Unless specifically asked to do so by the journal or conference you plan +% to submit to, of course. ) + + +% correct bad hyphenation here +\hyphenation{op-tical net-works semi-conduc-tor} + + +\begin{document} +% +% paper title +% can use linebreaks \\ within to get better formatting as desired +\title{Bare Demo of IEEEtran.cls\\ for Computer Society Journals} +% +% +% author names and IEEE memberships +% note positions of commas and nonbreaking spaces ( ~ ) LaTeX will not break +% a structure at a ~ so this keeps an author's name from being broken across +% two lines. +% use \thanks{} to gain access to the first footnote area +% a separate \thanks must be used for each paragraph as LaTeX2e's \thanks +% was not built to handle multiple paragraphs +% +% +%\IEEEcompsocitemizethanks is a special \thanks that produces the bulleted +% lists the Computer Society journals use for "first footnote" author +% affiliations. Use \IEEEcompsocthanksitem which works much like \item +% for each affiliation group. When not in compsoc mode, +% \IEEEcompsocitemizethanks becomes like \thanks and +% \IEEEcompsocthanksitem becomes a line break with idention. This +% facilitates dual compilation, although admittedly the differences in the +% desired content of \author between the different types of papers makes a +% one-size-fits-all approach a daunting prospect. For instance, compsoc +% journal papers have the author affiliations above the "Manuscript +% received ..." text while in non-compsoc journals this is reversed. Sigh. + +\author{Michael~Shell,~\IEEEmembership{Member,~IEEE,} + John~Doe,~\IEEEmembership{Fellow,~OSA,} + and~Jane~Doe,~\IEEEmembership{Life~Fellow,~IEEE}% <-this % stops a space +\IEEEcompsocitemizethanks{\IEEEcompsocthanksitem M. Shell is with the Department +of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, +GA, 30332.\protect\\ +% note need leading \protect in front of \\ to get a newline within \thanks as +% \\ is fragile and will error, could use \hfil\break instead. +E-mail: see http://www.michaelshell.org/contact.html +\IEEEcompsocthanksitem J. Doe and J. Doe are with Anonymous University.}% <-this % stops a space +\thanks{Manuscript received April 19, 2005; revised January 11, 2007.}} + +% note the % following the last \IEEEmembership and also \thanks - +% these prevent an unwanted space from occurring between the last author name +% and the end of the author line. i.e., if you had this: +% +% \author{....lastname \thanks{...} \thanks{...} } +% ^------------^------------^----Do not want these spaces! +% +% a space would be appended to the last name and could cause every name on that +% line to be shifted left slightly. This is one of those "LaTeX things". For +% instance, "\textbf{A} \textbf{B}" will typeset as "A B" not "AB". To get +% "AB" then you have to do: "\textbf{A}\textbf{B}" +% \thanks is no different in this regard, so shield the last } of each \thanks +% that ends a line with a % and do not let a space in before the next \thanks. +% Spaces after \IEEEmembership other than the last one are OK (and needed) as +% you are supposed to have spaces between the names. For what it is worth, +% this is a minor point as most people would not even notice if the said evil +% space somehow managed to creep in. + + + +% The paper headers +\markboth{Journal of \LaTeX\ Class Files,~Vol.~6, No.~1, January~2007}% +{Shell \MakeLowercase{\textit{et al.}}: Bare Demo of IEEEtran.cls for Computer Society Journals} +% The only time the second header will appear is for the odd numbered pages +% after the title page when using the twoside option. +% +% *** Note that you probably will NOT want to include the author's *** +% *** name in the headers of peer review papers. *** +% You can use \ifCLASSOPTIONpeerreview for conditional compilation here if +% you desire. + + + +% The publisher's ID mark at the bottom of the page is less important with +% Computer Society journal papers as those publications place the marks +% outside of the main text columns and, therefore, unlike regular IEEE +% journals, the available text space is not reduced by their presence. +% If you want to put a publisher's ID mark on the page you can do it like +% this: +%\IEEEpubid{0000--0000/00\$00.00~\copyright~2007 IEEE} +% or like this to get the Computer Society new two part style. +%\IEEEpubid{\makebox[\columnwidth]{\hfill 0000--0000/00/\$00.00~\copyright~2007 IEEE}% +%\hspace{\columnsep}\makebox[\columnwidth]{Published by the IEEE Computer Society\hfill}} +% Remember, if you use this you must call \IEEEpubidadjcol in the second +% column for its text to clear the IEEEpubid mark (Computer Society jorunal +% papers don't need this extra clearance.) + + + +% use for special paper notices +%\IEEEspecialpapernotice{(Invited Paper)} + + + +% for Computer Society papers, we must declare the abstract and index terms +% PRIOR to the title within the \IEEEcompsoctitleabstractindextext IEEEtran +% command as these need to go into the title area created by \maketitle. +\IEEEcompsoctitleabstractindextext{% +\begin{abstract} +%\boldmath +The abstract goes here. +\end{abstract} +% IEEEtran.cls defaults to using nonbold math in the Abstract. +% This preserves the distinction between vectors and scalars. However, +% if the journal you are submitting to favors bold math in the abstract, +% then you can use LaTeX's standard command \boldmath at the very start +% of the abstract to achieve this. Many IEEE journals frown on math +% in the abstract anyway. In particular, the Computer Society does +% not want either math or citations to appear in the abstract. + +% Note that keywords are not normally used for peerreview papers. +\begin{IEEEkeywords} +Computer Society, IEEEtran, journal, \LaTeX, paper, template. +\end{IEEEkeywords}} + + +% make the title area +\maketitle + + +% To allow for easy dual compilation without having to reenter the +% abstract/keywords data, the \IEEEcompsoctitleabstractindextext text will +% not be used in maketitle, but will appear (i.e., to be "transported") +% here as \IEEEdisplaynotcompsoctitleabstractindextext when compsoc mode +% is not selected <OR> if conference mode is selected - because compsoc +% conference papers position the abstract like regular (non-compsoc) +% papers do! +\IEEEdisplaynotcompsoctitleabstractindextext +% \IEEEdisplaynotcompsoctitleabstractindextext has no effect when using +% compsoc under a non-conference mode. + + +% For peer review papers, you can put extra information on the cover +% page as needed: +% \ifCLASSOPTIONpeerreview +% \begin{center} \bfseries EDICS Category: 3-BBND \end{center} +% \fi +% +% For peerreview papers, this IEEEtran command inserts a page break and +% creates the second title. It will be ignored for other modes. +\IEEEpeerreviewmaketitle + + + +\section{Introduction} +% Computer Society journal papers do something a tad strange with the very +% first section heading (almost always called "Introduction"). They place it +% ABOVE the main text! IEEEtran.cls currently does not do this for you. +% However, You can achieve this effect by making LaTeX jump through some +% hoops via something like: +% +%\ifCLASSOPTIONcompsoc +% \noindent\raisebox{2\baselineskip}[0pt][0pt]% +% {\parbox{\columnwidth}{\section{Introduction}\label{sec:introduction}% +% \global\everypar=\everypar}}% +% \vspace{-1\baselineskip}\vspace{-\parskip}\par +%\else +% \section{Introduction}\label{sec:introduction}\par +%\fi +% +% Admittedly, this is a hack and may well be fragile, but seems to do the +% trick for me. Note the need to keep any \label that may be used right +% after \section in the above as the hack puts \section within a raised box. + + + +% The very first letter is a 2 line initial drop letter followed +% by the rest of the first word in caps (small caps for compsoc). +% +% form to use if the first word consists of a single letter: +% \IEEEPARstart{A}{demo} file is .... +% +% form to use if you need the single drop letter followed by +% normal text (unknown if ever used by IEEE): +% \IEEEPARstart{A}{}demo file is .... +% +% Some journals put the first two words in caps: +% \IEEEPARstart{T}{his demo} file is .... +% +% Here we have the typical use of a "T" for an initial drop letter +% and "HIS" in caps to complete the first word. +\IEEEPARstart{T}{his} demo file is intended to serve as a ``starter file'' +for IEEE Computer Society journal papers produced under \LaTeX\ using +IEEEtran.cls version 1.7 and later. +% You must have at least 2 lines in the paragraph with the drop letter +% (should never be an issue) +I wish you the best of success. + +\hfill mds + +\hfill January 11, 2007 + +\subsection{Subsection Heading Here} +Subsection text here. + +% needed in second column of first page if using \IEEEpubid +%\IEEEpubidadjcol + +\subsubsection{Subsubsection Heading Here} +Subsubsection text here. + + +% An example of a floating figure using the graphicx package. +% Note that \label must occur AFTER (or within) \caption. +% For figures, \caption should occur after the \includegraphics. +% Note that IEEEtran v1.7 and later has special internal code that +% is designed to preserve the operation of \label within \caption +% even when the captionsoff option is in effect. However, because +% of issues like this, it may be the safest practice to put all your +% \label just after \caption rather than within \caption{}. +% +% Reminder: the "draftcls" or "draftclsnofoot", not "draft", class +% option should be used if it is desired that the figures are to be +% displayed while in draft mode. +% +%\begin{figure}[!t] +%\centering +%\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{myfigure} +% where an .eps filename suffix will be assumed under latex, +% and a .pdf suffix will be assumed for pdflatex; or what has been declared +% via \DeclareGraphicsExtensions. +%\caption{Simulation Results} +%\label{fig_sim} +%\end{figure} + +% Note that IEEE typically puts floats only at the top, even when this +% results in a large percentage of a column being occupied by floats. +% However, the Computer Society has been known to put floats at the bottom. + + +% An example of a double column floating figure using two subfigures. +% (The subfig.sty package must be loaded for this to work.) +% The subfigure \label commands are set within each subfloat command, the +% \label for the overall figure must come after \caption. +% \hfil must be used as a separator to get equal spacing. +% The subfigure.sty package works much the same way, except \subfigure is +% used instead of \subfloat. +% +%\begin{figure*}[!t] +%\centerline{\subfloat[Case I]\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{subfigcase1}% +%\label{fig_first_case}} +%\hfil +%\subfloat[Case II]{\includegraphics[width=2.5in]{subfigcase2}% +%\label{fig_second_case}}} +%\caption{Simulation results} +%\label{fig_sim} +%\end{figure*} +% +% Note that often IEEE papers with subfigures do not employ subfigure +% captions (using the optional argument to \subfloat), but instead will +% reference/describe all of them (a), (b), etc., within the main caption. + + +% An example of a floating table. Note that, for IEEE style tables, the +% \caption command should come BEFORE the table. Table text will default to +% \footnotesize as IEEE normally uses this smaller font for tables. +% The \label must come after \caption as always. +% +%\begin{table}[!t] +%% increase table row spacing, adjust to taste +%\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} +% if using array.sty, it might be a good idea to tweak the value of +% \extrarowheight as needed to properly center the text within the cells +%\caption{An Example of a Table} +%\label{table_example} +%\centering +%% Some packages, such as MDW tools, offer better commands for making tables +%% than the plain LaTeX2e tabular which is used here. +%\begin{tabular}{|c||c|} +%\hline +%One & Two\\ +%\hline +%Three & Four\\ +%\hline +%\end{tabular} +%\end{table} + + +% Note that IEEE does not put floats in the very first column - or typically +% anywhere on the first page for that matter. Also, in-text middle ("here") +% positioning is not used. Most IEEE journals use top floats exclusively. +% However, Computer Society journals sometimes do use bottom floats - bear +% this in mind when choosing appropriate optional arguments for the +% figure/table environments. +% Note that, LaTeX2e, unlike IEEE journals, places footnotes above bottom +% floats. This can be corrected via the \fnbelowfloat command of the +% stfloats package. + + + +\section{Conclusion} +The conclusion goes here. + + + + + +% if have a single appendix: +%\appendix[Proof of the Zonklar Equations] +% or +%\appendix % for no appendix heading +% do not use \section anymore after \appendix, only \section* +% is possibly needed + +% use appendices with more than one appendix +% then use \section to start each appendix +% you must declare a \section before using any +% \subsection or using \label (\appendices by itself +% starts a section numbered zero.) +% + + +\appendices +\section{Proof of the First Zonklar Equation} +Appendix one text goes here. + +% you can choose not to have a title for an appendix +% if you want by leaving the argument blank +\section{} +Appendix two text goes here. + + +% use section* for acknowledgement +\ifCLASSOPTIONcompsoc + % The Computer Society usually uses the plural form + \section*{Acknowledgments} +\else + % regular IEEE prefers the singular form + \section*{Acknowledgment} +\fi + + +The authors would like to thank... + + +% Can use something like this to put references on a page +% by themselves when using endfloat and the captionsoff option. +\ifCLASSOPTIONcaptionsoff + \newpage +\fi + + + +% trigger a \newpage just before the given reference +% number - used to balance the columns on the last page +% adjust value as needed - may need to be readjusted if +% the document is modified later +%\IEEEtriggeratref{8} +% The "triggered" command can be changed if desired: +%\IEEEtriggercmd{\enlargethispage{-5in}} + +% references section + +% can use a bibliography generated by BibTeX as a .bbl file +% BibTeX documentation can be easily obtained at: +% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/biblio/bibtex/contrib/doc/ +% The IEEEtran BibTeX style support page is at: +% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/bibtex/ +%\bibliographystyle{IEEEtran} +% argument is your BibTeX string definitions and bibliography database(s) +%\bibliography{IEEEabrv,../bib/paper} +% +% <OR> manually copy in the resultant .bbl file +% set second argument of \begin to the number of references +% (used to reserve space for the reference number labels box) +\begin{thebibliography}{1} + +\bibitem{IEEEhowto:kopka} +H.~Kopka and P.~W. Daly, \emph{A Guide to \LaTeX}, 3rd~ed.\hskip 1em plus + 0.5em minus 0.4em\relax Harlow, England: Addison-Wesley, 1999. + +\end{thebibliography} + +% biography section +% +% If you have an EPS/PDF photo (graphicx package needed) extra braces are +% needed around the contents of the optional argument to biography to prevent +% the LaTeX parser from getting confused when it sees the complicated +% \includegraphics command within an optional argument. (You could create +% your own custom macro containing the \includegraphics command to make things +% simpler here.) +%\begin{biography}[{\includegraphics[width=1in,height=1.25in,clip,keepaspectratio]{mshell}}]{Michael Shell} +% or if you just want to reserve a space for a photo: + +\begin{IEEEbiography}{Michael Shell} +Biography text here. +\end{IEEEbiography} + +% if you will not have a photo at all: +\begin{IEEEbiographynophoto}{John Doe} +Biography text here. +\end{IEEEbiographynophoto} + +% insert where needed to balance the two columns on the last page with +% biographies +%\newpage + +\begin{IEEEbiographynophoto}{Jane Doe} +Biography text here. +\end{IEEEbiographynophoto} + +% You can push biographies down or up by placing +% a \vfill before or after them. The appropriate +% use of \vfill depends on what kind of text is +% on the last page and whether or not the columns +% are being equalized. + +%\vfill + +% Can be used to pull up biographies so that the bottom of the last one +% is flush with the other column. +%\enlargethispage{-5in} + + + +% that's all folks +\end{document} + + diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/changelog.txt b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/changelog.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b270b96aab0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/changelog.txt @@ -0,0 +1,665 @@ + + + Changelog history of the IEEEtran LaTeX class. + 2007/01/11 + by Michael Shell (MDS) + http://www.michaelshell.org/ + + +******* + 1/2007 V1.7 (MDS) changes: + + 1) New class option compsoc to support the IEEE Computer Society format. + + 2) New class option captionsoff disables the display of figure/table + captions. endfloat.sty is now mentioned in the docs. Thanks to Geoff + Walker for suggesting these changes. + + 3) Fixed compatibility issues with subfig.sty and caption.sty. Thanks to + Steven Douglas Cochran and Axel Sommerfeldt for suggesting this change. + + 4) New \CLASSINPUT, \CLASSOPTION and \CLASSINFO interface allows for more + user control and conditional compilation. + + 5) \ifcenterfigcaptions (\centerfigcaptionstrue, \centerfigcaptionsfalse), + \CMPARstart and \overrideIEEEmargins have been removed and no are + longer supported. The effect of \overrideIEEEmargins can be mimicked + via the more general \CLASSINPUT interface: + % US letter paper: + \newcommand{\CLASSINPUTinnersidemargin}{0.775in} + \newcommand{\CLASSINPUToutersidemargin}{0.585in} + % A4 paper: + \newcommand{\CLASSINPUTinnersidemargin}{17mm} + \newcommand{\CLASSINPUToutersidemargin}{11.647mm} + + 6) Several commands and environments have been depreciated in favor of + replacements with IEEE prefixes to better avoid potential future name + clashes with other packages. Legacy code retained to allow the use of + the obsolete forms (for now), but with a warning message to the console + during compilation: + \IEEEauthorblockA, \IEEEauthorblockN, \IEEEauthorrefmark, + \IEEEbiography, \IEEEbiographynophoto, \IEEEkeywords, \IEEEPARstart, + \IEEEproof, \IEEEpubid, \IEEEpubidadjcol, \IEEEQED, \IEEEQEDclosed, + \IEEEQEDopen, \IEEEspecialpapernotice. IEEEtran.cls now redefines + \proof in way to avoid problems with the amsthm.sty package. + For IED lists: + \IEEEiedlabeljustifyc, \IEEEiedlabeljustifyl, \IEEEiedlabeljustifyr, + \IEEEnocalcleftmargin, \IEEElabelindent, \IEEEsetlabelwidth, + \IEEEusemathlabelsep + + 7) These commands/lengths now require the IEEE prefix and do not have + legacy support: \IEEEnormaljot. + For IED lists: \ifIEEEnocalcleftmargin, \ifIEEEnolabelindentfactor, + \IEEEiedlistdecl, \IEEElabelindentfactor + + 8) \normalsizebaselineskip skip replaced by + \CLASSINFOnormalsizebaselineskip (nonrubber dimen) length. + Also, new \CLASSINFOnormalsizeunitybaselineskip (nonrubber dimen) + provided. + + 9) Now defaults to using Alpha numbering rather than Roman for appendices + numbering. This is because Alpha numbering is more common and avoids + problems with theorem numbering. \ifuseRomanappendices + (\useRomanappendicestrue, \useRomanappendicesfalse) is no longer + supported. Instead, use the new class option romanappendices if Roman + appendices numbering is desired. Thanks to Leonid Mirkin for reporting + the problem with theorems in appendices and suggesting changes. + +10) Improved paper size setting code for pdflatex. + +11) Better handling of theorem numbering when using the section counter + within the appendix(cies). Thanks to Leonid Mirkin for suggesting + this change. + +12) Fixed bug that caused equations at the end of theorems to be too + close to the line below them. + +13) Provided hook to conference mode console notice and changed notice to + better support conferences that use A4 paper. Thanks to Volker Kuhlmann + for suggesting this change. + +14) \IEEEauthorrefmark made robust to allow it to be used in \thanks + without a leading \protect + +15) Improved \textunderscore to provide a much better fake _ when used with + OT1 encoding. Under OT1, detect use of pcr or cmtt \ttfamily and use + available true _ glyph for those two typewriter fonts. + +16) Revised internal \@sect command to be more robust for users who employ + modified section heading formats. Thanks to Zarko F. Cucej for + suggesting this change. + +17) Improved \thesubsubsection definition to prevent breaks at the hyphen. + Thanks to Moritz Borgmann for suggesting this change. Thanks to + Dan Luecking and Heiko Oberdiek for explaining some of the various + alternatives and techniques to fix it. + +18) No longer provide \NAT@parse hack to get cite.sty to play (somewhat) + with hyperref.sty as this is already included in cite.sty version + 4.0 (2003-05-27) and later. + +19) At the beginning of document, set the default style of url.sty to be + the same as the current text font - as is done in IEEE journals. + +20) Corrected excessive line spacing in journal table captions. Thanks to + Moritz Borgmann for suggesting this change. + +21) Corrected \thesubsubsection to use the "I-A1" format IEEE uses rather + than "I-A.1" as was done before. Ditto for \theparagraph. Thanks to + Moritz Borgmann for suggesting this change. + +22) Enclose papersize specials within \AtBeginDvi in case someone wants + to make a format with IEEEtran. Thanks to Moritz Borgmann for + suggesting this change. + +23) Eliminated the small space after abstract and keywords dash as IEEE + now does. Thanks to Moritz Borgmann for suggesting this change. + +24) IEEEkeywords is no longer locked out in conference mode + +25) Increase defaults of \binoppenalty and \relpenalty to discourage + breaks within equations. Thanks to Moritz Borgmann for suggesting + this change. + +26) Support optional argument for IEEEproof. Thanks to Ingo Steinwart for + suggesting this change. Also, start a new \par with \IEEEproof. + +27) Add support for an optional argument to \bstctlcite. + +28) Changed \topfraction and \dbltopfraction from 1.0 to 0.9. Thanks to + Donald Arseneau for suggesting this change. + + +******* + 09/2005 V1.6c (MDS) changes: + + 1) Changed endfigure/endfloat definitions so as not to cause problems with + preview-LaTeX and other packages. Thanks to Stephan Heuel and David + Kastrup for reporting this problem. + + + +******* + 11/2002 V1.6b (MDS) changes: + + 1) Fixed problem with figure captions when using hyperref. Thanks to + Leandro Barajas and Michael Bassetti for reporting this bug. + + 2) Provide a fake nabib command \NAT@parse so that hyperref will not + interfere with the operation of cite.sty. However, as a result citation + numbers will not be hyperlinked. Also, natbib will not be able to work + with IEEEtran. However, this is perhaps the best solution until + cite.sty and hyperref.sty are able to co-exist with each other. + It easy enough to override the fake command via: + \makeatletter + \let\NAT@parse\undefined + \makeatother + + 3) Revised font selection method so as not to have problems when used + with setspace.sty. Thanks to Zhang Yan for reporting this bug. + + 4) Added \special to feed papersize to dvips. Thanks to Moritz Borgmann + for suggesting this feature. + + 5) In addition to the IEEE IED lists, the original IED style list + environments (as is done in article.cls) are now provided as + LaTeXitemize, LaTeXenumerate, and LaTeXdescription. Also, users can + now redefine \makelabel within IEEE IED list controls. There may be + some use for this in specialized applications. Thanks to Eli Barzilay + for suggesting this feature. + + 6) \table* now defaults to \footnotesize text like \table. + + 7) The draft modes now no longer force a pagebreak after the title. + Thanks to Christian Peel for suggesting this change. + + 8) New draftclsnofoot mode is like draftcls, but does not display the + date and the word "DRAFT" at the foot of the page. Thanks to + Christian Peel for suggesting this feature. + + 9) New peerreview and peerreviewca modes with \IEEEpeerreviewmaketitle + command allows for a "cover" titlepage for anonymous peer review. + Except for the cover titlepage, peerreview is much like journal mode. + peerreviewca is like peerreview, but allows the author names to be + entered and formatted as under conference mode so that author + affiliations and contact information can be easily seen on the cover + page. Thanks to Eric Benedict for suggesting this feature. + + + +******* + 7/2002 V1.6 (MDS) changes: + + 1) Added conference mode via conference option. Defaults to the + traditional journal mode. e.g., \documentclass[conference]{IEEEtran} + + 2) Added support for A4 paper via new a4paper option. Pdflatex's paper + size lengths are now automatically set to the proper paper size being + used. + + 3) Revised margins again. Page text is now horizontally centered. + Conference mode increases the top and bottom margins with the bottom + margin being slightly larger. For A4 paper, the top margin and text + typesetting will not change from those of US letter paper, but the side + margins will be smaller and the bottom margin will be larger than that + of US letter. All per IEEE specs. + + 4) Fixed footnote line spacing anomaly in draft mode. + Thanks to Alberto Rodriguez for reporting this bug. + + Also, slightly revised footnote and \thanks note spacing. + Set \interfootnotelinepenalty=10000 to prevent LaTeX + from breaking footnotes across multiple pages or columns. + + 5) Fixed bug that caused overwritten photo areas and sometimes anomalous + spacing when a new paragraph was started within a biography. Also, + the presence of \par's, new lines or spaces at the beginning of + abstract, keywords, biography, or biographynophoto will no longer + affect the first word spacing. + Thanks to Eric Durant for reporting this bug. + + The biography environment now does a better job in preventing + a biography photo area from being broken across pages or columns. + + 6) Fixed whitespace between \cite entries bug. i.e., + both \cite{einstein24, knuth84} and \cite{einstein24,knuth84} + are now valid. \cite is now a robust command as it should be. + IEEEtran now no longer defines the old non-standard \shortcite or + \citename. + + The base IEEEtran.cls does not sort citation numbers or produce ranges + for three or more consecutive numbers. However, V1.6 of IEEEtran.cls + now pre-defines the following format control macros to facilitate easy + use with Donald Arseneau's cite.sty package (tested with cite.sty V3.9): + + \def\citepunct{], [} + \def\citedash{]--[} + + cite.sty is standard on most LaTeX sytems and can be obtained from + www.ctan.org. Thanks to Donald Arseneau for creating cite.sty, + providing the required format arguments to produce the IEEE style + and designing a cite interface capable of handling the IEEE citation + style. + + Note: Historically, IEEE has wanted authors to "hardcode" symbolics. + (i.e., replace all \cite{} with fixed [x]). However, it now seems that + most electronic manuscript submissions to IEEE are in .pdf format, and + as such, do not require the LaTeX document reference numbers to be hard + coded. If an author is required to submit actual LaTeX files, I do + recommend that the bibliography file (.bbl) be copied into the .tex + document and the \bibliographystyle{} and \bibliography{} commands be + commented out so that the .tex file does not depend on (potentially + lengthy and/or confidential) external bibliography database files + + 7) Adjusted some spacing parameters. The spacing above and below equations + has been revised (to a typical IEEE value). \jot now has a decent value. + The title text is now exactly 24pt. (On a related note, \fontsubfuzz has + been increased to 0.9pt to prevent annoying font substitution warnings + when using the Computer Modern fonts that use the 24.88pt size.) + In V1.6, \small is now 8.5pt in 9pt docs because \footnotesize is 8pt. + For 9pt docs, you should probably go ahead and use \footnotesize when + you need text a little smaller than \normalsize. + The interword spacing has been adjusted to be extremely close to that + which IEEE uses. You can use a new class option, nofonttune, if you need + to disable the adjusting of the interword spacing. This adjustment and + an increase to \hyphenpenalty have greatly reduced the amount of + hyphenation in a typical paper. + The baselineskip for the normalsize fonts has been tweaked to reduce + underfull vboxes on journal paper columns with only paragraphs. + Conference mode does the same thing but by also tweaking the \textheight + slightly off 9.25in (IEEE spec) to ensure an integer number of lines per + page. Draft (also draftcls) mode has also been revised to reduce + underfull vbox warnings. However, draft mode can still produce underfull + vboxes (a direct result of the increase in line spacing and margins) if: + A non-normalsize font occupies an entire column (abstract and index + terms take up a whole column by themselves); or the beginning of a + section occurs near the end of a column and cannot be squeezed into the + bottom, etc. This is normal as draft mode's liberal spacings cannot + guarantee perfect formatting. + + 8) New biographynophoto environment for biographies without photos. + Usage: + + \begin{biographynophoto}{author name} + biography text here + \end{biographynophoto} + + 9) Fixed bug that produced multiple table of contents entries for papers + with more than one biography. Also, biography now works better with + hyperref. + +10) New \sublargesize font size command provides for 11pt text in a 10pt + document. (Needed for things like author names.) For documents not + using 10pt normal size text, \sublargesize is currently identical + to \large. + +11) New \IEEEmembership command to provide correct font to indicate IEEE + membership for journal papers. + +12) Fixed author name line overflow problem when in journal mode. This + problem had been introduced in V1.5 in my rush to get \and to work for + conferences. \and is unneeded (and invalid) in journal mode. For + conference mode, \and will work as expected and features an optional + spacing argument. i.e., \and[\hspace{5ex}] + \and will default (recommended) to using \hfill which will result in + equal spacing between author blocks. + +13) New \authorblockN, \authorblockA and \authorrefmark commands to + facilitate easy formatting of author names, affiliations and cross + reference symbols, respectively, when in conference mode. These + three commands are to be used only for conference papers. + In conference mode, \author text is placed within a modified tabular + environment (somewhat like article.cls). So, within \author in + conference mode, you should not try to enclose multiple \\ within an + environment or command (other than the argument braces of + \authorblockX{}). For example: + + \author{\authorblockN{{John Doe \\ Jane Doe}}} % WRONG! + + will generate an error. + + Note that font size/attribute changes will now persists across \\ + within \author. (But, not across author blocks nor across \and.) + However, with the new commands, there should be no need to alter any + font attributes within \author. All text sizing and spacing within + \author{} and the author block commands is per IEEE specs for both + conference and journal modes. (In conference mode, the author names + are only very slightly larger than the affiliations which are in normal + size.) For specialized applications you can alter the justification of + author lines by placing \hfill at the beginning or at the end of a line. + The interline spacing within \author is determined by the font + attributes that are in effect at the end of each line within author. + +14) Because the titles and author name blocks use different font + sizes/styles from the main text, it was possible that two column papers + with titles that span both columns (standard journal and conference + papers, but not technotes) with certain numbers of lines for the title + and authors' name/affiliations can cause underfull vbox problems + (paragraphs with large spacings between them) in the second column of + the main text on the title page - if there were no new sections, + equations or figures in this column (they would provide some needed + rubber spacing). The use of things like special paper notices and + publisher ID marks also affected this issue. The problem could not + happen in the first column because the first column has a rubber length + around the heading of the first section. Furthermore, problems seldom + occurred on pages after the first as the margins had been chosen not to + cause it with the popular font sizes. Rubber lengths after the author + names would not fix this problem. + Auto-calculating a "good" spacing after the title is a tad difficult + to do in LaTeX. However, I am pleased to report that V1.6 has this new + capability - "dynamically determined title spacing". IEEEtran will now + measure the height of all the title and author text in \maketitle + and then calculate a rigid (non-rubber) spacer to follow that meets + IEEE specs and also produces a \textheight on the title page that + ensures an integer number of normalsized lines on the rest of the page. + Single column papers, and two column papers with the title entirely in + column one (technotes) do not need dynamic rigid spacing and therefore + use standard rubber spacers. + + Note: This problem can still crop up if you use floats that span both + columns (i.e., figure*). It has been a decade+ long limitation with + LaTeX that the stretchable portion of \dbltextfloatsep is ignored. + If you get a problem with underful vbox warnings and paragraphs that + "are pulled apart" on page with a float that spans both columns, tweak + the space between the figure and the main text a little: + + \vskip 5pt + \end{figure*} + + If you can't find a value that fixes both columns, you are going to + have to put a rubber spacer somewhere in one or both of the columns. +15) Because of change #14 above, those of you using \pubid will, as of V1.6, + have to place it *before* \maketitle in order for it have the intended + affect. The dynamic spacer algorithm must see if you are using \pubid + when \maketitle is called. \pubidadjcol works as before except that it + now has additional logic to prevent it from doing anything if \pubid + was never called. + +16) In some unusual, non-standard circumstances, an author may desire to + alter the spacing after the title area or put some unusual text above + the main text. For instance, to stop a bad break when a new section + occurs right at the start of the second page. This is difficult to do + when the title spans both columns of two column text since LaTeX treats + such title text as a type of float. A new command, + \IEEEaftertitletext{}, gives access to the end of that produced by + \maketitle. The types of things that can go into \IEEEaftertitletext + are the same as those into \twocolumn[] - no \par, but \\ are OK. There + is no restriction on the range of spacings that can be used. e.g., + \IEEEaftertitletext{\vspace{-100pt}} will push the main text well into + the title and \IEEEaftertitletext{\vspace{100pt}} will push it far down + the page. You will have complete control. If used, place + \IEEEaftertitletext{} before \maketitle like \title and \author. + IEEEtran's dynamic title spacing intentionally does not take into + consideration the contents of \IEEEaftertitletext{} when determining + the spacer after the title area (otherwise it would try to second + guess you), so the user will have manually adjust the height of the + contents in \IEEEaftertitletext{} if the problem discussed in #14 above + should develop. A safe bet is to keep the height of contents of + \IEEEaftertitletext{} to integer multiples of \baselineskip, e.g., + \IEEEaftertitletext{\vspace{-1\baselineskip}} + + Because it can result in an IEEE nonstandard format, the use of + \IEEEaftertitletext{} is discouraged. Possible uses include (1) the use + of IEEEtran for non-IEEE work with different title spacing requirements, + or (2) as an emergency manual override if a problem should develop in + IEEEtran's automatic spacing algorithm. + +17) completely rewritten \PARstart to: + a. no longer have problems when the user begins an environment + within the paragraph that uses \PARstart. + b. auto-detect and use the current font family + c. revise handling of the space at the end of the first word so that + interword glue will now work as normal. + d. produce correctly aligned edges for the (two) indented lines. + + Because the current font family is now auto-detected, there is no + longer any need for \CMPARstart - it is now the same as \PARstart. + +18) There is now a new "open box" Q.E.D. symbol (\QEDopen) as well as the + original default (\QED) closed one (\QEDclosed). Some journals use + the open form. To make \proof use the open form, just do: + \renewcommand{\QED}{\QEDopen} + +19) Additional \typeout{} notices added to warn the user when unusual + settings/commands are detected or as reminders to avoid common errors + when in conference mode. + +20) IEEEtran now provides \abovecaptionskip and \belowcaptionskip skip + registers because article class provides them and some packages + may error if they are missing. However, IEEEtran only uses + \abovecaptionskip for actual caption spacing. + +21) Fixed bug that prevented users from redefining the section headings + to use arabic digits. Thanks to Richardt H. Wilkinson for reporting + this bug. + +22) Code cleaned up to be more efficient with the use of TeX registers; + removed some old LaTeX 2.09 code; revised option processing to + LaTeX2e standard; eliminated unwanted "phantom" spaces in some + environments. + +23) Added new \IEEEeqnarray, \IEEEeqnarraybox, \IEEEeqnarrayboxm and + \IEEEeqnarrayboxt environments to provide superior alternatives to the + standard LaTeX \eqnarray, \array and \tabular. Additional new support + commands include \IEEEeqnarraydecl, \IEEEeqnarrayboxdecl, + \IEEEeqnarraymathstyle, \IEEEeqnarraytextstyle, \yesnumber. + \IEEEnonumber, \IEEEyesnumber, \IEEEyessubnumber, \IEEEeqnarraynumspace, + \IEEEeqnarraymulticol, \IEEEeqnarrayomit, \IEEEeqnarraydefcol, + \IEEEeqnarraydefcolsep, \IEEEeqnarrayseprow, \IEEEeqnarrayseprowcut, + \IEEEeqnarrayrulerow, \IEEEeqnarraydblrulerowcut, + \IEEEeqnarraystrutmode, \IEEEeqnarraystrutsize, + \IEEEeqnarraystrutsizeadd, \IEEEvisiblestrutstrue, + \IEEEvisiblestrutsfalse and \IEEEstrut. + These are documented in the user's guide. + +24) V1.6 changed back to using () around theorem names (which are also now + in italics) as this is what IEEE is using now. Thanks to Christian Peel + for reporting this. Also, when section numbers are used as the first + part of theorem numbers, display them in arabic, not Roman. + +25) New \IEEEtriggeratref{X} command allows a page break to be triggered + just before the given reference number "X". This is most useful when + balancing the columns on the last page and a \newpage between references + is desired. \IEEEtriggercmd{X} allows a different command to be executed + at trigger. + + + +******* + 7/2001 V1.5 (MDS) changes: + + + 1) Fixed \and within \author bug: (! Misplaced \crcr. \endtabular ->\crcr) + Thanks to Rainer Dorsch for discovering and reporting that \and + did not work. + + 2) Fixed the biography environment so that if a biography's text is shorter + than the area allocated for the photo, a collision with the next + biography does not occur. You can now put real graphics (using the + graphicx package) into the biography photo box with a new optional + argument of the biography command! For example: + + \begin{biography}[{\includegraphics[width=1in,height=1.25in,clip, + keepaspectratio]{./tux.eps}}]{Linux Penguin} + + will use the specified graphic as the author's photo. The photo area is + exactly 1in wide by 1.25in high - as is done in IEEE Transactions. Try + to keep the same 4:5 aspect ratio if scanning/cropping your photos. + Note the need for the extra set of enclosing braces around the + \includegraphics. Without it, The LaTeX parser may get confused when it + sees the \includegraphics's brackets within the biography's optional + argument. Due to the length of the \includegraphics command, you may + wish to define your own shorthand form of it. I have not done so with + IEEEtran to prevent dependence on the graphicx package. If you do not + use the optional argument, or leave it empty, a standard frame box + with the words "Place Photo Here" will be used. If you want the space + to remain completely empty, you can do: + + \begin{biography}[\mbox{}]{The Invisible Man} + + The interface to biography's optional argument is into a + 1in X 1.25in minipage in which the argument text is centered both + horizontally and vertically: + + \begin{minipage}[b][1.25in][c]{1in}% + \centering + #1% + \end{minipage} + + Within the biography environment, \unitlength is set to 1in. + With this in mind, you can even design your own custom frameboxes. + For instance: + + \begin{biography}[\framebox(1,1.25){\parbox[][\height + ][c]{0.9in}{\centering PLACE\\ PHOTO\\ + HERE}}]{Author Name} + + will yield the same type of result as the default photo box. + + Thanks to Herbert Voss for discovering the collision bug, suggesting + the ability to handle graphics and providing some prototype code. + + + +******* + 3/2001 V1.4 (MDS) changes: + + + 1) New "draftcls" and "final" options have been added. + Thanks to Dragan Cvetkovic for suggesting an option like draftcls. + + 2) Documentation changes to reflect the fact that this IEEEtran.cls + is no longer beta test. + + 3) Slightly revised caption sizes. Figure and table captions are now + in \footnotesize, not \small as before. + + 4) Allow user to control figure caption justification. IEEEtran.cls + normally defaults to left justified as is done in Transactions. + However, for conferences, you may wish to issue the command: + \centerfigcaptionstrue + in the preamble. Short (less than one line long) figure captions + will then be centered. Multi-line figure captions will always be + properly left justified. V1.6: This is already done for you when + using the conference mode. + + + +******* + 1/2001 V1.3 + Michael Shell (MDS) made extensive changes and additions: + + + BUGS FIXED (and many others too numerous to mention!): + 1) Fixed improper alignment with itemized, enumerated and + description lists. Added new controls to these three + environments so that it is easy to get the alignment IEEE + uses. Furthermore, the itemize, enumerate and description lists + no longer force a new paragraph to begin at the end the list + (\par). (Sometimes lists are used within paragraphs.) + + 2) JVH's fixes now allow things like $\mathbf{N}(0,P(0))$ + to work properly without needing the extra braces: + ${\mathbf{N}}(0,P(0))$. There is no longer any dependence + on the "rawfonts" and "oldlfont" packages. Thanks Juergen! + + 3) Fixed underfull hbox errors and incorrect reference number + alignment when the number of references in the bibliography + exceeded 9 entries (which is almost every paper!). + + 4) Removed dependence on the LaTeX sizexx.clo files. + Now, 9pt documents should work correctly even on systems that + lack a size9.clo file. This is most often used in conjunction + with the option "technote" for "correspondence" papers like those + in IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. For virtually all + other papers, 10pt is used and so it is the default. + Some improper font sizes have been corrected. \footnotesize is + now 8pt in 9pt docs, so footnotes in technotes should be the + correct size now. + + 5) Added \interlinepenalty within the bibliography section to discourage + LaTeX from breaking within a reference. IEEE almost never breaks within + a reference and when they do it is usually in technotes + (correspondence papers). You may get an underfull vbox warning in the + bibliography indicating that the spacing just before the "REFERENCES" + section is larger than normal, but the final result will be more like + what IEEE will publish. See the comments in the BIBLIOGRAPHY section + around line 2034 below if you want to change this behavior. + + 6) No longer "blows up" when you use \paragraph and have a table + of contents. + + 7) Theorem environment changed, (but for V1.6, back to the old way, sigh). + + 8) Figure captions adjusted: IEEE left (not center) justifies + figure captions (for journals) and does not indent figure caption text. + + 9) Adjusted some spacings in the table of contents(TOC))/list-of-figures/ + list-of-tables so that section/table numbers will not so easily + collide with the titles. Section VIII was usually the worst offender. + Still doesn't right justify the section numbers, but neither does + article.cls (This must be why LaTeX likes the x.y.z section numbering + scheme unlike I, II, III, etc. of IEEE. ) + It may be "normal" as it is (left justified). sigh. + +10) Now uses "index terms" now as a heading instead of "keywords". + Furthermore, the "index terms" and "abstract" headings are in bold + italic. This is how IEEE does things. + +11) \thebibliography and \biography now put entries into + the table of contents for you. + +******* + + + + + + + ******* + 9/2000 (JVH) changes: (now designated as V1.2) + + made some corrections to get closer to LaTeX2e + 20000906 Juergen v.Hagen + vonhagen@ihefiji.etec.uni-karlsruhe.de + + Permission to redistribute granted as of December 2000. + ******* + + + + + + ******* + + 1996 (JWD) LaTeX2e version: (now designated as V1.1) + + In the most recent TeXhax digest, there was a request for a copy of + IEEEtrans.sty modified to work with LaTeX2e. I have a version I + modified to make it IEEEtrans.cls, which I have sent to the person + making the request and am now sending to you to consider posting to + the archives. + -- + Jon Dixon + dixonj@colorado.edu + http://spot.colorado.edu/~dixonj/ + +******* + + + + + +******* + + 30-August-1993 original LaTeX 2.09 version (IEEEtran.sty), + (now designated as V1.0): + + by Gerry Murray and Silvano Balemi + Automatic Control Lab, ETH Zurich, Switzerland + balemi@aut.ee.ethz.ch + +******* + + + diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/font_install_how.txt b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/font_install_how.txt index 1f4afb529d0..23ca81fc5e5 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/font_install_how.txt +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/font_install_how.txt @@ -6,43 +6,55 @@ ***** LaTeX Using Adobe's Euro Font as an ***** ***** Illustrative Example ***** -Version 1.3 -February 18, 2003 +Version 1.4 +January 10, 2007 -Copyright 2003, by Michael Shell - mshell@ece.gatech.edu +Copyright 2002-2007, by Michael Shell + http://www.michaelshell.org/ See: -http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/IEEEtran/ -for the latest version and current contact information. +http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/IEEEtran/extras/ +for the latest version of this document. -NOTE: This text file uses UNIX line feed conventions. When (human) +NOTE: This text file uses Unix line feed conventions. When (human) reading this file on other platforms, you may have to use a text -editor that can handle lines terminated by the UNIX line feed +editor that can handle lines terminated by the Unix line feed character (0x0A). *** Free to use and distribute if all credits are retained and the *** -*** document is unchanged. *** -*** No warranty expressed or implied. User assumes all risk. *** +*** document is unchanged. No warranty expressed or implied. User *** +*** assumes all risk. *** Note: This guide is intended to be "hands on" and covers only a specific, practical example. There are other, more formal and comprehensive guides -to installing fonts under LaTeX that are also worthy of consideration: +to installing fonts under LaTeX: -1. "The Simple Guide to Type 1 Fonts in LaTeX" +1. "The Font Installation Guide" + by Philipp Lehman + http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/Type1fonts/fontinstallationguide/ + This is perhaps the best book ever written on the subject. Tutorial IV, + "The Euro Currency Symbol" covers the euro symbol. + +2. "Fonts and layouts", Chapter 8 of "A Beginner's Introduction to + Typesetting with LaTeX" (Section 8.3.2 covers the installation of + PostScript fonts) by Peter Flynn + http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/beginlatex/html/chapter8.html#instfonts + +3. "fontinst - Font Installation Software for LaTeX" + by Alan Jeffrey, Rowland McDonnell and Lars Hellstrom + http://ctan.tug.org/tex-archive/fonts/utilities/fontinst/doc/ + +4. "The Simple Guide to Type 1 Fonts in LaTeX" by Matthew Amster-Burton http://www.mamster.net/tex/latex-fontfaq-amster-burton.pdf + Although the author states that this guide has been superseded by + Lehman's, it may still be of some value. -2. "Installing PostScript Fonts" - by Peter Flynn - http://www.silmaril.ie/downloads/documents/installpsfonts.pdf - -3. "The No BS Guide to teTeX Font Installation" +5. "The No BS Guide to teTeX Font Installation" by Donovan Rebbechi http://www.pegasus.rutgers.edu/~elflord/unix/latex/no-bs.html + May be out of date today, but may still have some useful tips about the + fontinst application. -4. "fontinst - Font Installation Software for LaTeX" - by Alan Jeffrey and Rowland McDonnell - http://ctan.tug.org/tex-archive/fonts/utilities/fontinst/doc/ Installing a euro font in LaTeX, although not always trivial, is a straight @@ -53,21 +65,22 @@ from multiple sources. So, if you can get a euro font going, you can probably handle most other fonts you might want to install. Admittedly, there are also those that are more difficult to install, especially if the TeX metric and/or dvips map files have not already been created for them. -The installation of such fonts is not completely covered by the information -provided here. +The installation of such fonts is not covered by the information provided +here. -The five basic steps for manually installing a (type 1) font under LaTeX are: +The four basic steps for manually installing a (type 1) font under LaTeX are: + +1. Install the actual PostScript font (.pfb) files; +2. Install the .tfm metric files; +3. Install the .sty and .fd files to provide a LaTeX interface; +4. Update the map configuration files and LaTeX directory lookup (hash) + tables. -1. Install the actual PostScript font files; -2. Install the tfm metric files; -3. Install the .sty and .fd files to provide a user interface; -4. Update the dvips/pdftex/yap/xdvi configuration files; -5. Update the LaTeX directory lookup (hash) tables (teTeX and MiKTeX users). The euro font has a number of issues that make it a tad more difficult to install than most LaTeX fonts. The euro standards commission: -http://www.europa.eu.int/euro/html/entry.html +http://europa.eu.int/euro/ originally mandated that the official standard euro symbol should always be rendered in the sans style even if the surrounding text uses a different @@ -92,16 +105,16 @@ as to what to recommend to use here. I assume that you want a Type 1 Postscript font as opposed to anything bitmapped - this will help ensure the best quality rendering possible for a given printer resolution. I will also assume here that the LaTeX system -you have does not already have any support for Type 1 euro glyphs - this is +you have does not already have any support for Type 1 euro glyphs, as is often the case. -Adobe gives out a FREE set of PostScript Type 1 euro fonts. +Adobe gives out a free set of PostScript Type 1 euro fonts. See: http://www.adobe.com/type/eurofont.html -Adobe does not allow its fonts to be bundled with other software products. -This is why the fonts cannot be already pre-loaded in the LaTeX +However, Adobe does not allow its fonts to be bundled with other software +products. This is why the fonts cannot be already pre-loaded in the LaTeX distributions and LaTeX users must manually obtain and install them. [Note: Also worthy of consideration is Martin Vogel's marvosym package: @@ -114,7 +127,7 @@ This guide will focus on the use of the Adobe euro fonts. Now, you do not have to register, but can get the needed Adobe euro font files directly from: -Windows and UNIX: +Windows and Unix: ftp://ftp.adobe.com/pub/adobe/type/win/all/ eurofont.exe eurofont.txt @@ -125,7 +138,7 @@ eurofont.sea.hqx eurofont.txt Note that the file eurofont.exe is actually a zip file that is self -extracting when run under Windows. UNIX users can do a: +extracting when run under Windows. Unix users can do a: unzip eurofont.exe @@ -137,8 +150,8 @@ STEP #1 - INSTALL THE ACTUAL POSTSCRIPT FONT FILES Now, the eurofont.txt will tell you that you need ATM - ignore this since you are using LaTeX and will have to do a manual install of the font files. -You can install them into Windows using Adobe ATM, but even if you do, you -will still have to follow the instructions here. +You can install them into MS Windows using Adobe ATM, but even if you do, +you will still have to follow the instructions here. The Adobe font files will have strange looking names. You are primarily interested in the ones that end in PFB ("Printer Font Binary" - but @@ -147,9 +160,9 @@ PostScript code which describes what the glyphs look like. It is these files (or portions of them) that get embedded into your PostScript or PDF output files. The AFM (Adobe Font Metric) files describe the size of the boxes each glyph takes up. The PFM files do the same thing, but are used -only by Windows system. LaTeX does not use AFM or PFM files, but rather -uses TFM (TeX Font Metric) files. There is a program (afm2tfm) that can -convert AFM to TFM, but you don't need this as the TeX/LaTeX developers +only by the MS Windows system. LaTeX does not use AFM or PFM files, but +rather uses TFM (TeX Font Metric) files. There is a program (afm2tfm) that +can convert AFM to TFM, but you don't need this as the TeX/LaTeX developers have done this for you already. Some font conversion programs (e.g., ps2pk) may require access to the AFM or PFM files. The INF files describe the fonts to Windows - so you don't need them (but, if curious, you can find @@ -173,25 +186,26 @@ _3BI____.PFB -> zpeubi.pfb The new names are, more or less, based on Karl Berry's scheme for TeX font names. For more information on this topic, see Karl Berry's "Filenames -for TeX Fonts": http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/fontname/ +for TeX Fonts": http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/fontname/fontname.pdf Now, find your texmf directory where your LaTeX system is installed. I'll -call this directory "<texmf>". Go to <texmf>/fonts/type1/adobe and make -a directory called "eurofont". Copy all the renamed .pfb files into -<texmf>/fonts/type1/adobe/eurofont +call this directory "<texmf>". (You may wish to use the local tree +"<texmf-local>", or "localtexmf" under MiKTeX, instead so that your changes +will remain even after the system is upgraded.) Go to +<texmf>/fonts/type1/adobe and make a directory called "eurofont". Copy all +the renamed .pfb files into <texmf>/fonts/type1/adobe/eurofont -[Note (for fonts other the one in this example): Sometimes PostScript font - files come in ASCII, not binary. Such ".pfa" files would go in the same - directory as their pfb equivalents. Any virtual font files ".vf" would - go in <texmf>/fonts/vf/ directory tree.] +[Note: Some PostScript font files come in ASCII, not binary. Such ".pfa" + files would go in the same directory as their pfb equivalents. Any virtual + font files ".vf" would go in the <texmf>/fonts/vf/ directory tree.] You may also want to do the same with the AFM and PFM files so that certain font conversion programs can access these as well. Put the renamed AFM and PFM files in <texmf>/fonts/afm/adobe/eurofont and <texmf>/fonts/pfm/adobe/eurofont, respectively. -UNIX users will have to have super user privileges to make system changes -like this. +Unix users will have to have super user privileges to make changes to the +<texmf> directory. @@ -202,26 +216,22 @@ the new Adobe euro fonts. Of the several LaTeX packages that do this, I think that two are the best. The most complete, and complex, is Rowland McDonnell's eurofont package: -http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/help/Catalogue/entries/eurofont.html +http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/eurofont/ This is an EXTREMELY comprehensive (and high quality) work. The user's -guide alone is over 60 pages! But, I'll show here how to install the +guide alone is over 60 pages. But, I'll show here how to install the leaner, LaTeX euro package (this actually consists of two smaller LaTeX -packages "europs" and "eurosans"), which you can get in .tar.gz (UNIX) -or .zip (Windows) formats: - -euro.tar.gz or euro.zip -http://www.ctan.org/getfile/?filename=fonts/euro/&preferredCTAN=tug.ctan.org&action=/tex-archive/fonts/euro/ +packages "europs" and "eurosans"): -[The unarchived euro package home page is at: - http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/euro/ ] +http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/euro/ Download and unpack this euro package archive. The readme.txt tells what -to do. But, I'll repeat the steps here in my own words. I recommend that -you do things manually rather than try to use any automated install scripts. +to do. But, I'll repeat the steps here in my own words. I will show how +to do things manually rather than rely on any automated install scripts. -Some these files may already be installed in some LaTeX systems, you don't -have to reinstall them if that is the case. +Some of these files (including the tfm and map files) may already be +installed in some LaTeX systems, you don't have to reinstall them if +that is the case. @@ -243,12 +253,12 @@ LaTeX with set of names that the euro glyphs will be called by. In the latex subdirectory of the archive there will be two packages: europs and eurosans. eurosans restricts it's use to the sans euro because many -knowledgeable in the typographic field feel that the sans euro better -matches with most fonts, including many popular serif ones such as Times. -eurosans also allows the user to specify an arbitrary scaling factor so -that the size of the euro can be adjusted (if needed) to more closely -match that of the surrounding text. The europs package allows you to -decide if you want a serif euro. It is easy enough to install them both. +people who are knowledgeable in the typographic field feel that the sans +euro better matches with most fonts, including many popular serif ones such +as Times. eurosans also allows the user to specify an arbitrary scaling +factor so that the size of the euro can be adjusted (if needed) to more +closely match that of the surrounding text. The europs package allows you +to decide if you want a serif euro. It is easy enough to install them both. Now, in your <texmf>/tex/latex directory, make a directory called @@ -272,11 +282,23 @@ The next step is to also inform dvips, pdfTeX, Yap, and/or xdvi, etc., so that you can make and view documents with the euro symbol. The file you need is "zpeu.map" which is found in the dvips subdirectory of -the archive. Copy zpeu.map to your <texmf>/dvips/config directory. Now, in -your <texmf>/dvips/config directory, edit your config.ps file (with a -simple text editor) and add the following line (somewhere after the -"p psfonts.map" line - there will be a bunch of other "p +" lines in -this area): +the archive. There is also a "zpeu-origname.map" which will allow the use +of the original Adobe names (e.g., "_1______.PFB"), but it is best to change +the names, as mentioned previously, to follow the LaTeX convention (so as to +improve clarity and avoid future name clashes). + + +Font map handling has been changed to use an updmap utility in conjunction +with an updmap.cfg configuration file for the newer (teTeX 2.0, MiKTeX 2.4 +and later) LaTeX systems. Use one of the appropriate subsections below +depending on your system: + + +-- For Systems Older Than teTeX 2.0 or MiKTeX 2.4 -- +Copy zpeu.map to your <texmf>/dvips/config directory. Now, in your +<texmf>/dvips/config directory, edit your config.ps file (with a text editor) +and add the following line (somewhere after the "p psfonts.map" line - there +will be a bunch of other "p +" lines in this area): p +zpeu.map @@ -286,22 +308,24 @@ For pdfTeX (and pdfLaTeX), the line: map +zpeu.map -should be added to the pdftex.cfg file in the <texmf>/pdftex/config -directory (there is no need to make another copy of the zpeu.map file -as pdfTeX will know to look for it in dvips' config directory). +should be added to the pdftex.cfg file in the <texmf>/pdftex/config +directory (there is no need to make another copy of the zpeu.map file as +pdfTeX will know to look for it in dvips' config directory). MiKTeX users will also want to add to the line: p +zpeu.map -to the <texmf>\miktex\config\config.makepk file so that Yap can find -the font if it does not already look at dvips' config.ps file. +to the <texmf>\miktex\config\config.makepk file so that Yap can find the +font if it does not already look at dvips' config.ps file. MiKTeX users may also want to add the lines contained in the zpeu.map to -<texmf>\miktex\dvips\ps2pk\ps2pk.map for other applications that may need it. +<texmf>\miktex\dvips\ps2pk\ps2pk.map for other applications that may need +it. MetaPost users may want to add the lines contained in the zpeu.map file to -the <texmf>/dvips/config/psfonts.map file as that is what MetaPost relies on. +the <texmf>/dvips/config/psfonts.map file as that is what MetaPost relies +on. Older versions of xdvi that rely on gsftopk (to convert Type 1 fonts to bitmap form) may also require the psfonts.map file to be updated. Newer @@ -309,24 +333,24 @@ versions of (the Kpathsea enabled version "xdvi-k") xdvi are able to render Type 1 fonts directly from the .pfb files. See Stefan Ulrich's xdvi-k site on Sourceforge for details: http://xdvi.sourceforge.net/ -Additional information on upgrading xdvi can also be found in the testflow -documentation: -http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/IEEEtran/ +Note that versions of dvips prior to V5.83 have a bug with partial font +downloading that may cause a dvips error when using some types of fonts, +like the euro packages. (The error messages can be like: "File <xxx.pfb> +ended before all chars have been found" or "xx Subr not found", etc.) +If you encounter this, the workaround is to update dvips or use the +-j0 option: + +dvips -j0 -o myfile.ps myfile Thanks to Dan Luecking for posting much information about map file configuration. +OK, now all the files are in place. Most TeX systems (teTeX Unix and MiKTeX +Windows) need to be told to rescan their directories in order to add the +names of all the newly added files to the lookup cache. - -STEP #5 - UPDATE THE LATEX DIRECTORY LOOKUP (HASH) TABLES - (teTeX and MikTeX users) - -OK, now all the files are in place. Some TeX systems (most commonly teTeX -UNIX and MikTeX Windows) need to be told to rescan their directories in -order to add the names of all the newly added files to the lookup cache. - -In teTeX (and fpTeX), the command to run is "texhash" or "texlsr". +In teTeX (and fpTeX), the command to run is "texhash" or "mktexlsr". In MiKTeX it is "initexmf -u" to refresh the filename database and then "initexmf --mkpsres --search" to rebuild the PostScript resource database. @@ -338,16 +362,26 @@ LaTeX's directories. Run this application/command. -OTHER NOTES +-- For teTeX 2.0, MiKTeX 2.4 and Newer Systems -- +Copy zpeu.map to your <texmf>/fonts/map/dvips/misc directory. Edit the +<texmf>/web2c/updmap.cfg file with a text editor and add the line: -Note that versions of dvips prior to V5.83 have a bug with partial font -downloading that may cause a dvips error when using some types of fonts, -like the euro packages. (The error messages can be like: "File <xxx.pfb> -ended before all chars have been found" or "xx Subr not found", etc.) -If you encounter this, the workaround is to update dvips (see the testflow -docs for info) or use the -j0 option: +Map zpeu.map -dvips -j0 -o myfile.ps myfile +Now, you will have to refresh the directory lookup (hash) tables so +that the LaTeX system can see the new zpeu.map file in the lookup cache. + +In teTeX (and fpTeX), the command to run is "texhash" or "mktexlsr". + +In MiKTeX use "initexmf -u" to refresh the filename database. The +MiKTeX Options application has a "Refresh Now" button which does the +same thing. + +Now, for teTeX 2.0 and MiKTeX systems, run the "updmap" command to update +the map file configuration. For teTeX 3.0 and later, the command you will +likely want to run is "updmap-sys" which updates the map files system-wide +(as "updmap" does in teTeX 2.0). (Under teTeX 3.0 and later, "updmap" updates +the map file settings only for the current user.) diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow.tex index b7f5ae22b85..198d3b4339f 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow.tex +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow.tex @@ -1,94 +1,91 @@ -%% -%% Copyright 1993--2002 -%% The LaTeX3 Project and any individual authors listed elsewhere in this -%% file. + +%% testflow.tex +%% V1.1 +%% 2007/01/10 +%% Copyright (c) 2002-2007 by Michael Shell and The LaTeX3 Project +%% See: http://www.michaelshell.org/ +%% for current contact information. %% -%% The testflow package may be distributed and/or modified under the terms of -%% the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.2 or, at your option, -%% any later version. The latest version of this license can be found at: -%% http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt +%% A test page based on Rainer Schoepf's testpage.tex which is part of the +%% LaTeX2e system with added modifications to add tests to verify PS/PDF +%% output by Michael Shell. +%% +%% For complete usage documentation, see the file testflow_doc.pdf +%% +%% Support sites: +%% http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/testflow/ +%% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/IEEEtran/testflow/ %% +%%************************************************************************* +%% Legal Notice: %% This code is offered as-is without any warranty either expressed or -%% implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS -%% FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! User assumes all risk. -%% -%% testflow.tex - V1.0 created 08 April 2002 -%% based on Rainer Schoepf's testpage.tex which is part -%% of the LaTeX2e system -%% -%% Modifications to add tests to verify PS/PDF output -%% by Michael Shell (2/2002) -%% -%% Direct all comments to: mshell@ece.gatech.edu -%% See the CTAN distribution website for current contact information -%% and the latest version: -%% http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/IEEEtran/ -%% -%% Copyright (C) 1994 2002 by Rainer Schoepf and Michael Shell -%% -%% -% -% This file is designed to test the "print work flow" of LaTeX systems -% that are used to produce PS/PDF documents. -% -% Using this file, the following major problems can be quickly identified: -% -% 1. improper paper sizes in the dvips or pdftex configuration -% which causes margins to be wrong -% -% 2. systems not properly configured to use and embed the type 1 -% versions of the Computer Modern fonts. -% -% 3. dvips (pre 5.86h versions) improperly configured to use -G1 option -% which causes ligatures to be shown as incorrect characters -% i.e., "fi" will appear as the British pound (sterling) symbol. -% -% 4. whether or not the pdf create/view tools have the bug which -% causes the minus signs and/or other symbols to disappear. -% Acrobat readers prior to Version 4.0.5 (January 2000) -% have this problem. So does Ghostscript versions prior to 6.50. -% -% 5. font kerning (letter spacing) problems caused by buggy -% Ghostscript 7.0x PDF verison 1.2 output. Users -% should use -dCompatibilityLevel=1.3 when making PDF -% from Ghostscript 7.00 to 7.04. -% -% 6. Acrobat 5 "font download errors" when printing to -% PostScript printers and using the older (pre June 6, 2001) -% lasy*, lcircle*, and line* type 1 fonts. -% Ghostscript 6.50 and later may correct for this font problem, -% but it is still an good idea to update your BlueSky fonts -% to June 6, 2001 or later. -% -% -% When printing, do not select any "fit/shrink/expand page" options as doing so -% will usually result in changes to the page dimensions. -% -% Linux users using Version 4.0.5 (January 24, 2000) of Acrobat Reader -% should probably print using the "level 1" PostScript option as the -% level 2 output is sometimes buggy. I do not know if the same is -% true of other versions of Acrobat Reader. -% -% For complete usage documentation, see the file testflow_doc.txt. -% - -\def\docversion{1.0} +%% implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or +%% FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! +%% User assumes all risk. +%% In no event shall IEEE or any contributor to this code be liable for +%% any damages or losses, including, but not limited to, incidental, +%% consequential, or any other damages, resulting from the use or misuse +%% of any information contained here. +%% +%% All comments are the opinions of their respective authors and are not +%% necessarily endorsed by the IEEE. +%% +%% This work is distributed under the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL) +%% ( http://www.latex-project.org/ ) version 1.3, and may be freely used, +%% distributed and modified. A copy of the LPPL, version 1.3, is included +%% in the base LaTeX documentation of all distributions of LaTeX released +%% 2003/12/01 or later. +%% Retain all contribution notices and credits. +%% ** Modified files should be clearly indicated as such, including ** +%% ** renaming them and changing author support contact information. ** +%% +%% File list of work: testflow.tex, testflow_ctl_A4.ps, testflow_ctl_A4.pdf, +%% testflow_ctl_LTR.ps, testflow_ctl_LTR.pdf, +%% testflow_doc.pdf +%%************************************************************************* +% +% Changelog: +% +% 1.1 (2007/01/10) +% 1. new duplex test +% 2. tests for Palladio hinting +% +% 1.0 (2002/04/08) Initial release + + + + +% ***** To prevent testflow from prompting user on the console, ***** +% ***** uncomment one each of the two pairs below: ***** +% +% *** paper size (choose one) *** +%\def\papertype{letterpaper} +%\def\papertype{a4paper} +% +% *** duplex page test (choose one) *** +%\def\makeduplexpage{yes} +%\def\makeduplexpage{no} + + + + +\def\docversion{1.1} \def\docbuildcode{0000} -\newif\ifmakepicturetest -\makepicturetesttrue +\newif\ifmakeduplextest +\makeduplextestfalse \newif\ifneeduserresponse \needuserresponsetrue -\def\useryes{yes} -\def\userno{no} -\def\usery{y} -\def\usern{n} -\def\userresponse{yes} +\def\useryesstring{yes} +\def\usernostring{no} +\def\userystring{y} +\def\usernstring{n} +\ifx\papertype\TESTFLOWundefined \typeout{} \typeout{ This is the testflow.tex (V\docversion) test page generator.} -\typeout{ See the testflow_doc.txt file for full documentation.} +\typeout{ See the testflow_doc.pdf file for full documentation.} \typeout{} \typeout{**********************************************************} @@ -97,24 +94,33 @@ \typeout{* e.g., `a4paper' or `letterpaper' (without the quotes).\space*} \typein[\papertype]{******************************************% ****************} +\fi +\ifx\makeduplexpage\TESTFLOWundefined \loop \typeout{} -\typeout{**********************************************************} -\typeout{* Do you also wish to test the picture and lasy fonts?% -\space\space\space*} +\typeout{**************************************************************} +\typeout{* Do you wish to make a second page to test duplex printing?% +\space*} \typeout{* Enter `yes' or `no' (without the quotes).% -\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space*} -\typein[\userresponse]{******************************************% -****************} -\ifx\userresponse\useryes\makepicturetesttrue\needuserresponsefalse\fi -\ifx\userresponse\userno\makepicturetestfalse\needuserresponsefalse\fi -\ifx\userresponse\usery\makepicturetesttrue\needuserresponsefalse\fi -\ifx\userresponse\usern\makepicturetestfalse\needuserresponsefalse\fi +\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space\space +\space\space\space\space\space*} +\typein[\makeduplexpage]{******************************************% +********************} +\ifx\makeduplexpage\useryesstring\makeduplextesttrue\needuserresponsefalse\fi +\ifx\makeduplexpage\usernostring\makeduplextestfalse\needuserresponsefalse\fi +\ifx\makeduplexpage\userystring\makeduplextesttrue\needuserresponsefalse\fi +\ifx\makeduplexpage\usernstring\makeduplextestfalse\needuserresponsefalse\fi \ifneeduserresponse \repeat +\else +\ifx\makeduplexpage\useryesstring\makeduplextesttrue\fi +\ifx\makeduplexpage\userystring\makeduplextesttrue\fi +\fi + + -\ifmakepicturetest +% declare symbols for lasy test \DeclareSymbolFont{lasy}{U}{lasy}{m}{n} \SetSymbolFont{lasy}{bold}{U}{lasy}{b}{n} \DeclareMathSymbol\lasymho {\mathord}{lasy}{"30} @@ -128,11 +134,19 @@ \DeclareMathSymbol\lasyunlhd {\mathbin}{lasy}{"02} \DeclareMathSymbol\lasyrhd {\mathbin}{lasy}{"03} \DeclareMathSymbol\lasyunrhd {\mathbin}{lasy}{"04} -\fi + \documentclass[\papertype, 10pt]{article} +\typeout{-- Option summary:} +\typeout{-- Paper size: \papertype} +\ifmakeduplextest +\typeout{-- With duplex test page} +\else +\typeout{-- No duplex test page} +\fi + % enable Times fonts \renewcommand{\sfdefault}{phv} @@ -150,6 +164,7 @@ \pagestyle{empty} +\thispagestyle{empty} \nofiles @@ -171,6 +186,7 @@ \addtolength{\textheight}{-2in} \setlength{\parindent}{0pt} +\setlength{\parskip}{0pt} \setlength{\unitlength}{1sp} @@ -181,11 +197,11 @@ \setcounter{textheight}{\textheight} \setcounter{textwidth}{\textwidth} + + \newlength{\help} -\newcounter{help} -\newcommand{\sethelpcounter}[2]{% - \setlength{\help}{#2}\setcounter{#1}{\help}} +\newcounter{help} \newcounter{in} \newcounter{halfin} @@ -193,7 +209,28 @@ \newcounter{tenthin} \newcounter{twtin} -\setlength{\help}{1in} +\newcounter{mm} +\newcounter{tmm} +\newcounter{frmm} +\newcounter{fvmm} +\newcounter{tenmm} + +\newcounter{foo} + +\newcounter{x} +\newcounter{y} + +\newcommand{\addtox}{\addtocounter{x}} +\newcommand{\addtoy}{\addtocounter{y}} + +\newcommand{\putxy}{\put(\value{x},\value{y})} +\newcommand{\multiputxy}{\multiput(\value{x},\value{y})} + +\newcommand{\sethelpcounter}[2]{% + \setlength{\help}{#2}\setcounter{#1}{\help}} + + +\newenvironment{testflowpage}{\setlength{\help}{1in} \setcounter{in}{\help} \setlength{\help}{0.5in} @@ -209,12 +246,6 @@ \setcounter{twtin}{\help} -\newcounter{mm} -\newcounter{tmm} -\newcounter{frmm} -\newcounter{fvmm} -\newcounter{tenmm} - \setlength{\help}{1mm} \setcounter{mm}{\help} @@ -230,18 +261,6 @@ \setlength{\help}{10mm} \setcounter{tenmm}{\help} -\newcounter{foo} - -\newcounter{x} -\newcounter{y} - -\newcommand{\addtox}{\addtocounter{x}} -\newcommand{\addtoy}{\addtocounter{y}} - -\newcommand{\putxy}{\put(\value{x},\value{y})} -\newcommand{\multiputxy}{\multiput(\value{x},\value{y})} - -\begin{document} \begin{picture}(0,0) \scriptsize @@ -417,16 +436,24 @@ \setlength{\help}{\textwidth} \addtolength{\help}{-1.25in} -\vfill +\vspace*{\baselineskip} \mbox{}\hfill -\begin{minipage}{\help} +\begin{minipage}{\help}\relax} +% end of testpage environment +{\end{minipage}\hfill\mbox{}\vfill\mbox{}} + + +\begin{document} + + +\begin{testflowpage} \centerline{\Huge A Test for \LaTeX\ PS/PDF Printing} \vspace{0.75\baselineskip} \centerline{\large Version \docversion\hspace{0.2in} Build Code: \docbuildcode} \vspace{0.75\baselineskip} -\centerline{\large This diagnostic is distributed with the IEEEtran package:} -\centerline{\texttt{\footnotesize http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/IEEEtran/}} +\centerline{\large See the testflow home page for the latest news and FAQ:} +\centerline{\texttt{\footnotesize http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/testflow/}} \vspace{1.5\baselineskip} \centerline{\large\bfseries\scshape Notes} \vspace{0.5\baselineskip} @@ -434,13 +461,20 @@ Document paper type selected under \LaTeX: \mbox{\ttfamily\papertype}\\ Depends only on the base article.cls --- no other external packages are loaded.\\ The main text font is Times Roman, the math font is Computer Modern.\\ -Metric (mm) and imperial (0.1in) rulers are provided to measure centering.\\ +Imperial (0.1in) and metric (mm) rulers are provided to measure centering.\\ The frame on this page should be centered on the paper and 1in (25.4mm) from the edges.\\ To maintain accurate dimensions, do not scale page when printing.\\ (i.e., deselect any ``fit to page" or ``shrink/expand page" options.)\\ -For complete usage information, read the \texttt{testflow\_doc.txt} file. +For complete usage information, read the \texttt{testflow\_doc.pdf} file. -\vspace{1.5\baselineskip} +\vspace{1.0\baselineskip} +\centerline{\large\bfseries\scshape Palladio Font Hinting Test} +\vspace{0.5\baselineskip} + +\centerline{\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{ppl}\rmfamily\bfseries This is in bold Palatino/Palladio.} + + +\vspace{1.0\baselineskip} \centerline{\large\bfseries\scshape Ligature Test} \vspace{0.5\baselineskip} @@ -449,7 +483,7 @@ For complete usage information, read the \texttt{testflow\_doc.txt} file. \makebox[0.85in][l]{\textbf{No Ligatures}} ---~~~The of\/f\/ice was a\/f\/fected by the f\/ive f\/lawed muf\/f\/lers. -\vspace{1.5\baselineskip} +\vspace{1.0\baselineskip} \centerline{\large\bfseries\scshape Math Tests} \vspace{0.5\baselineskip} @@ -493,8 +527,8 @@ i.e., \texttt{\string\Gamma}, \texttt{\string\Psi}, \texttt{\string\Omega}, \texttt{\string\gamma}, \texttt{\string\psi}, and the \texttt{\string\t\{xx\}} tie-after accent, respectively.} -\vspace{1.5\baselineskip} -\centerline{\large\bfseries\scshape Picture and Lasy Fonts Test {\normalfont(optional)}} +\vspace{1.0\baselineskip} +\centerline{\large\bfseries\scshape Picture and Lasy Fonts Test} \vspace{0.5\baselineskip} \def\lasyglyphs{\lasymho, \lasyJoin, \lasyBox, @@ -505,7 +539,6 @@ i.e., \texttt{\string\Gamma}, \texttt{\string\Psi}, \texttt{\string\Omega}, \begin{center} -\ifmakepicturetest \begin{picture}(12,2.4) \qbezier(0,2.4)(2.25,2.8)(4.5,2.4) \put(1,1.8){\oval(1,1)[tl]} @@ -539,17 +572,22 @@ i.e., \texttt{\string\Gamma}, \texttt{\string\Psi}, \texttt{\string\Omega}, \put(4.9,0.875){\makebox[0.75in][r]{\sixptsize6pt:\hspace{0.1in}}\sixptsize$\lasyglyphs$} \put(4.9,0.675){\makebox[0.75in][r]{\fiveptsize5pt:\hspace{0.1in}}\fiveptsize$\lasyglyphs$} \end{picture} -\else -\texttt{-- Picture test not selected --} -\fi - \end{center} +\end{testflowpage} + -\end{minipage} -\hfill\mbox{} - -\vfill -\mbox{} +% Optional duplex test page +\ifmakeduplextest +\newpage +\begin{testflowpage} +\centerline{\Huge A Test for \LaTeX\ PS/PDF Printing} +\vspace{0.75\baselineskip} +\centerline{\large Version \docversion\hspace{0.2in} Build Code: \docbuildcode} +\vspace{1.0\baselineskip} +\centerline{\large\bfseries\scshape Duplex Alignment Test Side} +\mbox{}\vfill\mbox{} +\end{testflowpage} +\fi \end{document} diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow_ctl_A4.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow_ctl_A4.pdf Binary files differindex b69c9a64e68..dc188be4446 100644 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow_ctl_A4.pdf +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow_ctl_A4.pdf diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow_ctl_A4.ps b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow_ctl_A4.ps deleted file mode 100644 index 21c1f25a953..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow_ctl_A4.ps +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2912 +0,0 @@ -%!PS-Adobe-2.0 -%%Creator: dvips(k) 5.86g Copyright 2001 Radical Eye Software -%%Title: testflow.dvi -%%Pages: 1 -%%PageOrder: Ascend -%%BoundingBox: 0 0 595 842 -%%DocumentFonts: Times-Roman Courier Times-Bold CMMI10 CMR10 CMEX10 CMR7 -%%+ CMMI7 CMSY7 CMSY10 Times-Italic CMSY8 LCIRCLE10 LINE10 LINEW10 -%%+ LCIRCLEW10 LASYB10 CMMIB10 LASY10 LASY9 CMMI9 LASY8 CMMI8 LASY7 -%%+ LASY6 CMMI6 LASY5 CMMI5 -%%EndComments -%DVIPSWebPage: (www.radicaleye.com) -%DVIPSCommandLine: dvips -t a4size -o testflow_ctl_A4.ps testflow -%DVIPSParameters: dpi=7200 -%DVIPSSource: TeX output 2002.04.17:0225 -%%BeginProcSet: tex.pro -%! -/TeXDict 300 dict def TeXDict begin/N{def}def/B{bind def}N/S{exch}N/X{S -N}B/A{dup}B/TR{translate}N/isls false N/vsize 11 72 mul N/hsize 8.5 72 -mul N/landplus90{true}def/@rigin{isls{[0 landplus90{1 -1}{-1 1}ifelse 0 -0 0]concat}if 72 Resolution div 72 VResolution div neg scale isls{ -landplus90{VResolution 72 div vsize mul 0 exch}{Resolution -72 div hsize -mul 0}ifelse TR}if Resolution VResolution vsize -72 div 1 add mul TR[ -matrix currentmatrix{A A round sub abs 0.00001 lt{round}if}forall round -exch round exch]setmatrix}N/@landscape{/isls true N}B/@manualfeed{ -statusdict/manualfeed true put}B/@copies{/#copies X}B/FMat[1 0 0 -1 0 0] -N/FBB[0 0 0 0]N/nn 0 N/IEn 0 N/ctr 0 N/df-tail{/nn 8 dict N nn begin -/FontType 3 N/FontMatrix fntrx N/FontBBox FBB N string/base X array -/BitMaps X/BuildChar{CharBuilder}N/Encoding IEn N end A{/foo setfont}2 -array copy cvx N load 0 nn put/ctr 0 N[}B/sf 0 N/df{/sf 1 N/fntrx FMat N -df-tail}B/dfs{div/sf X/fntrx[sf 0 0 sf neg 0 0]N df-tail}B/E{pop nn A -definefont setfont}B/Cw{Cd A length 5 sub get}B/Ch{Cd A length 4 sub get -}B/Cx{128 Cd A length 3 sub get sub}B/Cy{Cd A length 2 sub get 127 sub} -B/Cdx{Cd A length 1 sub get}B/Ci{Cd A type/stringtype ne{ctr get/ctr ctr -1 add N}if}B/CharBuilder{save 3 1 roll S A/base get 2 index get S -/BitMaps get S get/Cd X pop/ctr 0 N Cdx 0 Cx Cy Ch sub Cx Cw add Cy -setcachedevice Cw Ch true[1 0 0 -1 -.1 Cx sub Cy .1 sub]{Ci}imagemask -restore}B/D{/cc X A type/stringtype ne{]}if nn/base get cc ctr put nn -/BitMaps get S ctr S sf 1 ne{A A length 1 sub A 2 index S get sf div put -}if put/ctr ctr 1 add N}B/I{cc 1 add D}B/bop{userdict/bop-hook known{ -bop-hook}if/SI save N @rigin 0 0 moveto/V matrix currentmatrix A 1 get A -mul exch 0 get A mul add .99 lt{/QV}{/RV}ifelse load def pop pop}N/eop{ -SI restore userdict/eop-hook known{eop-hook}if showpage}N/@start{ -userdict/start-hook known{start-hook}if pop/VResolution X/Resolution X -1000 div/DVImag X/IEn 256 array N 2 string 0 1 255{IEn S A 360 add 36 4 -index cvrs cvn put}for pop 65781.76 div/vsize X 65781.76 div/hsize X}N -/p{show}N/RMat[1 0 0 -1 0 0]N/BDot 260 string N/Rx 0 N/Ry 0 N/V{}B/RV/v{ -/Ry X/Rx X V}B statusdict begin/product where{pop false[(Display)(NeXT) -(LaserWriter 16/600)]{A length product length le{A length product exch 0 -exch getinterval eq{pop true exit}if}{pop}ifelse}forall}{false}ifelse -end{{gsave TR -.1 .1 TR 1 1 scale Rx Ry false RMat{BDot}imagemask -grestore}}{{gsave TR -.1 .1 TR Rx Ry scale 1 1 false RMat{BDot} -imagemask grestore}}ifelse B/QV{gsave newpath transform round exch round -exch itransform moveto Rx 0 rlineto 0 Ry neg rlineto Rx neg 0 rlineto -fill grestore}B/a{moveto}B/delta 0 N/tail{A/delta X 0 rmoveto}B/M{S p -delta add tail}B/b{S p tail}B/c{-4 M}B/d{-3 M}B/e{-2 M}B/f{-1 M}B/g{0 M} -B/h{1 M}B/i{2 M}B/j{3 M}B/k{4 M}B/w{0 rmoveto}B/l{p -4 w}B/m{p -3 w}B/n{ -p -2 w}B/o{p -1 w}B/q{p 1 w}B/r{p 2 w}B/s{p 3 w}B/t{p 4 w}B/x{0 S -rmoveto}B/y{3 2 roll p a}B/bos{/SS save N}B/eos{SS restore}B end - -%%EndProcSet -%%BeginProcSet: alt-rule.pro -%! -% Timothy Van Zandt's alt-rule.pro algorithm to draw rules using -% Postscript's stroke rather than fill. This allows the resulting -% lines to have a more uniform thickness. -TeXDict begin -/QV { - gsave newpath /ruleY X /ruleX X - Rx Ry gt - { ruleX ruleY Ry 2 div sub moveto Rx 0 rlineto Ry } - { ruleX Rx 2 div add ruleY moveto 0 Ry neg rlineto Rx } - ifelse - setlinewidth 0 setlinecap stroke grestore -} bind def -end - -%%EndProcSet -%%BeginProcSet: 8r.enc -% @@psencodingfile@{ -% author = "S. Rahtz, P. MacKay, Alan Jeffrey, B. Horn, K. Berry", -% version = "0.6", -% date = "1 July 1998", -% filename = "8r.enc", -% email = "tex-fonts@@tug.org", -% docstring = "Encoding for TrueType or Type 1 fonts -% to be used with TeX." -% @} -% -% Idea is to have all the characters normally included in Type 1 fonts -% available for typesetting. This is effectively the characters in Adobe -% Standard Encoding + ISO Latin 1 + extra characters from Lucida. -% -% Character code assignments were made as follows: -% -% (1) the Windows ANSI characters are almost all in their Windows ANSI -% positions, because some Windows users cannot easily reencode the -% fonts, and it makes no difference on other systems. The only Windows -% ANSI characters not available are those that make no sense for -% typesetting -- rubout (127 decimal), nobreakspace (160), softhyphen -% (173). quotesingle and grave are moved just because it's such an -% irritation not having them in TeX positions. -% -% (2) Remaining characters are assigned arbitrarily to the lower part -% of the range, avoiding 0, 10 and 13 in case we meet dumb software. -% -% (3) Y&Y Lucida Bright includes some extra text characters; in the -% hopes that other PostScript fonts, perhaps created for public -% consumption, will include them, they are included starting at 0x12. -% -% (4) Remaining positions left undefined are for use in (hopefully) -% upward-compatible revisions, if someday more characters are generally -% available. -% -% (5) hyphen appears twice for compatibility with both -% ASCII and Windows. -% -/TeXBase1Encoding [ -% 0x00 (encoded characters from Adobe Standard not in Windows 3.1) - /.notdef /dotaccent /fi /fl - /fraction /hungarumlaut /Lslash /lslash - /ogonek /ring /.notdef - /breve /minus /.notdef -% These are the only two remaining unencoded characters, so may as -% well include them. - /Zcaron /zcaron -% 0x10 - /caron /dotlessi -% (unusual TeX characters available in, e.g., Lucida Bright) - /dotlessj /ff /ffi /ffl - /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef - /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef - % very contentious; it's so painful not having quoteleft and quoteright - % at 96 and 145 that we move the things normally found there to here. - /grave /quotesingle -% 0x20 (ASCII begins) - /space /exclam /quotedbl /numbersign - /dollar /percent /ampersand /quoteright - /parenleft /parenright /asterisk /plus /comma /hyphen /period /slash -% 0x30 - /zero /one /two /three /four /five /six /seven - /eight /nine /colon /semicolon /less /equal /greater /question -% 0x40 - /at /A /B /C /D /E /F /G /H /I /J /K /L /M /N /O -% 0x50 - /P /Q /R /S /T /U /V /W - /X /Y /Z /bracketleft /backslash /bracketright /asciicircum /underscore -% 0x60 - /quoteleft /a /b /c /d /e /f /g /h /i /j /k /l /m /n /o -% 0x70 - /p /q /r /s /t /u /v /w - /x /y /z /braceleft /bar /braceright /asciitilde - /.notdef % rubout; ASCII ends -% 0x80 - /.notdef /.notdef /quotesinglbase /florin - /quotedblbase /ellipsis /dagger /daggerdbl - /circumflex /perthousand /Scaron /guilsinglleft - /OE /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef -% 0x90 - /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /quotedblleft - /quotedblright /bullet /endash /emdash - /tilde /trademark /scaron /guilsinglright - /oe /.notdef /.notdef /Ydieresis -% 0xA0 - /.notdef % nobreakspace - /exclamdown /cent /sterling - /currency /yen /brokenbar /section - /dieresis /copyright /ordfeminine /guillemotleft - /logicalnot - /hyphen % Y&Y (also at 45); Windows' softhyphen - /registered - /macron -% 0xD0 - /degree /plusminus /twosuperior /threesuperior - /acute /mu /paragraph /periodcentered - /cedilla /onesuperior /ordmasculine /guillemotright - /onequarter /onehalf /threequarters /questiondown -% 0xC0 - /Agrave /Aacute /Acircumflex /Atilde /Adieresis /Aring /AE /Ccedilla - /Egrave /Eacute /Ecircumflex /Edieresis - /Igrave /Iacute /Icircumflex /Idieresis -% 0xD0 - /Eth /Ntilde /Ograve /Oacute - /Ocircumflex /Otilde /Odieresis /multiply - /Oslash /Ugrave /Uacute /Ucircumflex - /Udieresis /Yacute /Thorn /germandbls -% 0xE0 - /agrave /aacute /acircumflex /atilde - /adieresis /aring /ae /ccedilla - /egrave /eacute /ecircumflex /edieresis - /igrave /iacute /icircumflex /idieresis -% 0xF0 - /eth /ntilde /ograve /oacute - /ocircumflex /otilde /odieresis /divide - /oslash /ugrave /uacute /ucircumflex - /udieresis /yacute /thorn /ydieresis -] def - -%%EndProcSet -%%BeginProcSet: texps.pro -%! -TeXDict begin/rf{findfont dup length 1 add dict begin{1 index/FID ne 2 -index/UniqueID ne and{def}{pop pop}ifelse}forall[1 index 0 6 -1 roll -exec 0 exch 5 -1 roll VResolution Resolution div mul neg 0 0]/Metrics -exch def dict begin Encoding{exch dup type/integertype ne{pop pop 1 sub -dup 0 le{pop}{[}ifelse}{FontMatrix 0 get div Metrics 0 get div def} -ifelse}forall Metrics/Metrics currentdict end def[2 index currentdict -end definefont 3 -1 roll makefont/setfont cvx]cvx def}def/ObliqueSlant{ -dup sin S cos div neg}B/SlantFont{4 index mul add}def/ExtendFont{3 -1 -roll mul exch}def/ReEncodeFont{CharStrings rcheck{/Encoding false def -dup[exch{dup CharStrings exch known not{pop/.notdef/Encoding true def} -if}forall Encoding{]exch pop}{cleartomark}ifelse}if/Encoding exch def} -def end - -%%EndProcSet -%%BeginFont: CMMI5 -%!PS-AdobeFont-1.1: CMMI5 1.100 -%%CreationDate: 1996 Aug 02 08:21:10 -% Copyright (C) 1997 American Mathematical Society. All Rights Reserved. -11 dict begin -/FontInfo 7 dict dup begin -/version (1.100) readonly def -/Notice (Copyright (C) 1997 American Mathematical Society. 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-userdict /end-hook known{end-hook}if -%%EOF diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow_doc.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow_doc.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f69861dfbd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow_doc.pdf diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow_doc.txt b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow_doc.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 527eae5e30c..00000000000 --- a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/IEEEtran/testflow_doc.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2000 +0,0 @@ - -testflow_doc.txt V1.0a 2002/08/13 - -Note: This text file uses UNIX line feed conventions. When (human) -reading this file on other platforms, you may have to use a text -editor that can handle lines terminated by the UNIX line feed -character (0x0A). - -written by Michael Shell -mshell@ece.gatech.edu - -See the CTAN distribution website for current contact information -and the latest version: -http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/supported/IEEEtran/ - - -This is the documentation and user guide for testflow.tex which is designed -to test the "print work flow" of LaTeX systems. Originally constructed for -users of the IEEEtran.cls file, the information contained here has broad -applicability to anyone wishing to obtain correct PS/PDF output on LaTeX -systems. IEEEtran users often have more difficulty in this regard than the -average LaTeX user as IEEE documents use Times Roman for the main text and -Computer Modern for mathematics - a combination notorious for causing -trouble with some dvips configurations. - -IEEEtran users should take note that the IEEE may delay (or refuse to accept) -submitted PostScript or PDF documents that fail to properly use and embed -the Type 1 fonts as tested by testflow. - -Please note that specific recommendations are subject of frequent change, -so that their timeliness cannot be guaranteed. Nevertheless, this guide -might be helpful even if not always quite up to date. - -Testflow.tex is based on Rainer Schoepf's testpage.tex, the standard LaTeX -test page which is included with most LaTeX systems. - - - *** Legal Notice *** -This information is offered as-is without any warranty either expressed or -implied; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS -FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE! User assumes all risk. The opinions expressed -here are entirely that of the author(s). - -The testflow package may be distributed and/or modified under the terms of -the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.2 or, at your option, -any later version. The latest version of this license can be found at: -http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt - -Copyright by Michael Shell, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -Changelog: - -V1.0 2002/04/15 Initial release -V1.0a 2002/08/13 Some clarifications and additions to the documentation - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - - - - *** OVERVIEW *** - -Getting correct PostScript (PS) or Portable Document Format (PDF) output -("post processing") from LaTeX systems can be surprisingly difficult. -A number of factors have conspired to create this situation. - -First of all, TeX, the underlying engine of LaTeX, is designed to do -typesetting only (arrange boxes of objects) and not to handle the -description of those objects that are to be typeset (pdfTeX not -withstanding). It is a stunning revelation to many LaTeX users to realize -that TeX, being able to create the most beautiful documents, is totally -blind! This design choice gives TeX much immunity to changes in the -rapidly evolving computer font/printing world. - -However, there is a price to be paid for this benefit. Because, in TeX, the -act of typesetting a document and the act of describing what the typeset -objects (glyphs, images, etc.) look like, are two different things, it is -possible to do one perfectly (run LaTeX) and yet fail miserably in the other -task (make printable output). - -IT IS NOT ENOUGH TO ENSURE THAT THE .tex FILE IS CORRECT. A USER MUST ALSO -ENSURE THAT THE APPLICATIONS WHICH GENERATE THE PRINTABLE FILES FROM LaTeX -OUTPUT ARE CORRECTLY CONFIGURED FOR THE CURRENT STATE OF PRINTING -TECHNOLOGY. - -Secondly, a rather large number of "interaction" bugs have surfaced as -changing PS/PDF writers, readers and fonts interact with each other in -factorially increasing ways. Compounding this problem even further is the -fact that software vendors are sometimes slow to correct flaws in their -products which affect only free software like LaTeX. - -Finally, most books on LaTeX do not provide adequate information about -making printable files from LaTeX. - -It should be noted that this author's LaTeX system is from the teTeX UNIX -(Linux) based distribution and uses dvips and Ghostscript to obtain PDF -output. A lot of the information contained here is from that perspective. -However, most of this information is broadly applicable to other platforms -such as MS Windows (MiKTeX, etc.). Option names provided by the graphical -interfaces to the PS/PDF utilities almost always correspond closely to -those provided by the basic UNIX command prompt interface. - -Most lacking is information related to the commercial applications like -YandY, VTeX, PCTeX, and Adobe Acrobat as the cost of obtaining various -versions of each is prohibitive. Furthermore, purchasers of these systems -expect, and are entitled to, some degree of support from the software -manufacturer. So, technical support information like this document tends -to be more vital to the users of the free systems. - -Additional sources of information related to PS/PDF generation under LaTeX -include: - -1. Markus Kuhn's "Effective Scientific Electronic Publishing": - http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/publ-tips.html - -2. Timothy Van Zandt's "Tex to PDF": - http://zandtwerk.insead.fr/tex2pdf.html - -3. Robin Fairbairns' "TeX FAQ": - http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=dvips-pdf - - - - *** TERMINOLOGY *** - -Some definitions are in order for those users who are not familiar with the -terminology used here. - -<texmf>: -This refers to the root directory of a TeX installation. For example, -for many UNIX users this often is /usr/share/texmf or -/usr/local/teTeX/share/texmf -For MiKTeX it often is: c:\texmf - -PostScript (PS): -A programming language, developed by Adobe Inc., that is designed for the -mathematical description of the shapes of lines, curves, and other elements -of letters, figures and images. PostScript interpreters, which can run -PostScript code, are often found in high-end printers. Within such -printers, the act of running the PostScript program produces a bitmap of -pixels (this process is called rasterization) which represent the pixelized -image that is to be formed (with ink or toner) on the printed page. - -Portable Document Format (PDF): -Also developed by Adobe Inc., PDF is a kind of subset of PostScript. PDF is -not a programming language as it lacks PostScript's conditional branching -ability. PDF does have very good support for indexes and hyperlinks. It is -designed to be a document archiving and sharing format. - -[Side note: PostScript and PDF are important, even if the target printer - does not understand PostScript, because these languages are the primary - means by which portable, precisely typeset, print documents are described - today. When using non-PostScript printers, the application that is used to - print the PS/PDF file does, possibly with help from another application or - driver, the conversion from PS/PDF to the native printer tongue. With some - recent modern "brain-dead" printers, the host CPU even does the entire - rasterization for the printer.] - -Font substitution: -The process of using a different font, usually for purposes of viewing or -printing, from that which a document originally used. Font substitution -can occur when the font is not available, or when its use is otherwise -not possible or discouraged. - -Font embedding: -The process of placing the description of the glyphs that make up a font, -into a file that uses these glyphs. This allows the file to be -viewed/printed on a system that would otherwise not have access to the -needed fonts. The main disadvantage is an increase in the size of the file. - -Font subsetting: -The process of embedding only those glyphs that are actually used in a -font, rather than all of the glyphs in that font. Files that use subsetting -can be smaller than those in which the full font is embedded. Subsetted -fonts are given new, unique names within the document in which they are -subsetted. Many commercial font licenses require font subsetting for any -document containing the commercial font in order to reduce the possibility -of font "piracy". - -Maximum subset percentage: -For PDF making applications, the percentage of glyphs in a font that must -be used beyond which the entire font is embedded instead of just a subset. -For example, if the maximum subset percentage is 75%, and 77% of the glyphs -in a font are used in a document file, the entire font may be embedded -rather than just a subset. Thus, to always ensure subsetting, the maximum -subset percentage should be set to 100% (or to 99% if that is the maximum -value allowed). - -Adobe Acrobat: -This is Adobe's application family for creating, viewing and printing PDF -files. Adobe Acrobat Distiller, available only at cost, is used to make PDF -from PostScript. Those using the full version of Adobe Acrobat should use -Adobe Distiller, not Adobe Pdfwriter, to make high quality PDF. - -Adobe Acrobat Reader: -Adobe Acrobat Reader is a free utility from Adobe -(see: http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html) -that can be used to view and print PDF files. Because Acrobat Reader is -ubiquitous, it is important that all PS/PDF LaTeX output that is intended -to be shared with others should work with it - if at all possible. -Furthermore, because Acrobat Reader can be used to show useful font -information about the PDF files it renders, it is useful as a diagnostic -tool. - -Ghostscript: -Ghostscript is a freely available (the most recently released versions are -subject to a few months of commercial use restrictions) PostScript -interpreter and translator (see www.ghostscript.com). Ghostscript is the -underlying engine behind many applications, especially those in the UNIX -world, that can view PostScript/PDF. Ghostscript can also convert -PostScript to other formats, such as PDF or to various printer languages. -It can be thought of as a free alternative to Adobe's Acrobat Distiller -family. - -Type 1 font: -In the context of this document, a font in which the glyphs are described -in vector form in the PostScript language. This type of font is desirable -because the glyphs will be rendered by the printer as precisely as is -possible for the given printer resolution. Because type 1 fonts are -rasterized only when actually viewed or printed, storing them within a -document requires a constant amount of space - regardless of the resolution -they ultimately will be rendered at (within the printer or on-screen viewer). - -Type 3 font: -In the context of this document, a font in which the glyphs are described -in bitmap form. This type of font is undesirable because the glyphs will be -rendered a bitmaps that often have inferior resolution and quality to that -attainable by the printer. The result can be "jaggedly" looking text. The -space required to store type 3 fonts within a document increases with their -resolution. So, very high resolutions may not be practical for type 3 fonts. - -Base PostScript fonts (also known as the "base 13" or "base 14" fonts): -The fonts that are guaranteed to be resident in every PostScript (and PDF) -interpreter/viewer/printer. These include Times Roman, Helvetica, Courier, -with their bold, italic and italic+bold variants, and Symbol. (In LaTeX, -using the PostScript fonts via times.sty: Times Roman = \rmfamily; -Helvetica = \sffamily; and Courier = \ttfamily.) In addition to these 13, -PDF readers also must also contain the ZapfDingbats font for a total of 14. -Generally speaking, the base 14 fonts are not required to be embedded -within a PDF file. A special thanks to Henry Churchyard for his clear -description of this state of affairs. - -Nimbus fonts: -It may come as a surprise to many people, but the base 14 fonts are -copyrighted and cannot be used for the purposes of document creation -without buying a license to use them from Adobe. This license fee is also -buried within the cost of every "Genuine Adobe PostScript" printer (or -cartridge or SIMM or Distiller program) that is sold. Fortunately, in the -early 1990's the URW font company generously donated their professional -quality type 1 clones of the base 14 fonts to the X Consortium. These -"Nimbus" fonts can now be used without having to pay royalty fees and are -the base 14 fonts that are distributed with the free versions of LaTeX and -Ghostscript. The differences between the "real" Adobe base 14 and the -Nimbus fonts are, to the vast majority of LaTeX users, insignificant. - -Computer Modern (CM) fonts: -The famous Dr. Donald E. Knuth, TeX's creator, also created a set of fonts -to go with it. These Computer Modern fonts are very extensive in that they -contain a comprehensive set of mathematical symbols. The Computer Modern -fonts that Knuth released were created in the METAFONT language - which was -also developed by Knuth. Unfortunately, METAFONT never became widely -available in printers (like PostScript did). For these reasons, the -rasterization of the Computer Modern fonts (conversion from METAFONT to -type 3 bitmap) is often the default behavior of many LaTeX systems when -generating PostScript using dvips. When LaTeX systems use such type 3 -fonts, the resulting PostScript (or PDF) file will not always yield the -best quality possible on every printer because the rasterization process -can be optimal only for a given printer resolution. - -BlueSky fonts: -In 1997, Blue Sky Research Inc., in conjunction with the American -Mathematical Society (AMS) and YandY Inc., released its professional -quality type 1 (PostScript) versions of the Computer Modern fonts into the -public domain. The BlueSky fonts have since been widely distributed with -the free LaTeX systems. However, these systems are often not configured to -use the BlueSky fonts by default. There is also another freely available -set of type 1 Computer Modern fonts that are known as the BaKoMa fonts. -The BaKoMa fonts are generally considered to be inferior in quality to the -BlueSky fonts, so the latter is usually preferred. - - - - *** USING THE TESTFLOW FILES *** - -The testflow suite consists of five main files in addition to this -documentation. - -testflow.tex is to be compiled on the user's system after which a -testflow.ps and/or testflow.pdf output is to be produced. When being -compiled, testflow will prompt the user for the desired paper size. US -letter users should answer with "letterpaper" and A4 paper users should -respond with "a4paper". The user will then be asked if testflow is to also -test the picture and lasy fonts. Most users should answer "yes", even if -they infrequently use these fonts. - -testflow_ctl_LTR.ps, testflow_ctl_LTR.pdf, testflow_ctl_A4.ps, and -testflow_ctl_A4.pdf are "control" PostScript and PDF files, in US letter -and A4 paper sizes, from a (hopefully) known good source. Because PDF is -the primary means by which print documents are shared, the user will -probably be interested only in the PDF versions. However, the PostScript -versions are provided as a way to determine if the problem is occuring when -creating PostScript or when creating PDF. For instance, if a (dvips) user -is having a problem making a good PDF from testflow.tex, but can make a -good testflow.pdf from testflow_ctl_LTR.ps, then chances are the problem is -with their dvips or fonts (that got embedded in the PostScript file) and -not the application that is making PDF from PostScript. The PostScript -versions use level 1 PostScript and so should be compatible with all -PostScript interpreters. The control PDF files use PDF level 1.3 and should -work properly with Acrobat Reader versions 4.0.5 or later. - -The idea is to have the user try to compare their output to the control -files in order to determine if there is a problem and, if so, where it -is occurring. - -The testflow test suite cannot catch every possible type of error, but it -is designed to detect the problems LaTeX users are most likely to encounter. - -BECAUSE MANY PS/PDF GENERATION BUGS SHOW UP ONLY WHEN PRINTING. IT IS NOT -ENOUGH TO VERIFY THAT THE FILES "LOOK OK" ON SCREEN. The on-paper -appearance of the control files should be carefully compared to that -created and printed on the user's system from testflow.tex. Be sure that -the application that is used to print the PDF file (i.e., Acrobat Reader) -does not scale the page - i.e., ensure that any "fit to page" or -"shrink/expand" printing options are not selected. - -TESTFLOW.TEX IN NO WAY DEPENDS ON IEEETRAN.CLS OR ANY OTHER LATEX CLASS OR -PACKAGE OTHER THAN THE BASIC ARTICLE CLASS. Problems with testflow will be -caused by configuration problems with the user's LaTeX setup - not problems -within class files. - -Be forewarned that testflow.tex is designed to trigger many known bugs in -PS/PDF generator applications. - - - - - *** INTERPRETING THE RESULTS *** - -There are several things that testflow is designed to check. Carefully go -through each of the items below to ensure that they are correct for the -testflow.pdf that was created on the LaTeX system to be tested. The -testflow PS/PDF control files serve as "correct" reference examples. - -It is assumed that Acrobat Reader is what is used to view/print the PDF -files. - - - -*** Margins and Indicated Paper Size*** - -Testflow provides both metric (mm) and imperial (0.1in) rulers to indicate -the distance from the edges of the main text area to the edges of the -paper. Testflow should have 1in (25.4mm) margins on all four edges. Note -that most printers cannot print within less than 0.3in (8mm) to the edges -of the paper, so the rulers will usually not be visible all the way to the -edges of a printed page. - -NOT ACCEPTABLE: THE FOUR MARGINS ARE NOT EQUAL ON SCREEN OR ON PAPER. -Printers do not have perfect mechanical accuracy, so offsets of 0.25in -(6mm) or so may be acceptable in print. However, gross errors here should -be investigated and corrected. - -NOT ACCEPTABLE: WHEN VIEWING THE PDF FILE, ADOBE ACROBAT READER INDICATES -A PAPER SIZE THAT IS NOT CORRECT. (It should be 8.5inX11in for US letter, -and about 8.26inX11.69in [210mmX297mm] for A4 pages.) - -BY FAR THE MOST COMMON CAUSE OF INCORRECT MARGINS AND/OR INCORRECT -INDICATED PAPER SIZES IS THAT PDFTEX AND/OR DVIPS AND/OR GHOSTSCRIPT -(PS2PDF) HAVE BEEN CONFIGURED FOR A DEFAULT PAPER SIZE THAT IS DIFFERENT -FROM THAT USED IN THE LATEX DOCUMENT. - -PdfTeX/PdfLaTeX users should read the application configuration section -below for information on configuring pdfTeX. - -dvips can be told to use a certain paper type via the command line: - -dvips -t letterSize -o myfile.ps myfile -or -dvips -t A4size -o myfile.ps myfile - -[Note the difference in the capitalization of the first letter of "Size" - is common in the paper size commands of the dvips' configuration files.] - -However, if the default paper size is not what is normally used, it is -better to modify dvips' configuration files. This is especially important -to US letter paper users as dvips is typically set up to default to A4 -paper. See the application configuration section below for more -information on configuring dvips. - -Ghostscript (ps2pdf) also has a command line option to set the paper size: - -ps2pdf -sPAPERSIZE=a4 myfile.ps myfile.pdf - -Ghostscript users should read the application configuration section below -for information on configuring and using Ghostscript. Advice for Adobe -Distiller is similar to that for Ghostscript. - - -[Side note: HP Laserjet II/III users should take note that a design flaw - in the Canon SX engine can cause these venerable older printers to shift - text (downward) on pages that quickly follow a previous page. The problem, - which affects SX based printers with "high-mileage", is caused by the - magnetization of the paper control solenoid levers coupled with the - degradation of the solenoid stop pad material.] - - - -*** Line Widths *** - -All of the tick marks on all of the rulers have identical line thickness. -Some tick marks should not appear to be thicker than others. This problem -may be visible in the Acrobat Reader display, especially under normal -magnifications such as 125%, as well as in its print (most obviously in -the small tick marks on the metric rulers). - -ACCEPTABLE, BUT UNDESIRABLE: SOME OF THE TICK MARKS ARE THICKER THAN -OTHERS. - -This problem is the result of the way the PostScript algorithm handles the -rasterization of lines (and other constructs). The PostScript rasterization -policy is that, if *any* part of a pixel is touched by a line, then that -pixel is turned on. So, depending upon where a line falls, its thickness -can vary by the width of a printer's pixel. (Thanks to Michael Fryd for his -excellent post on this topic in 1990.) - -This is why dvips features a "snap grid" resolution parameter (e.g., "-D") -that "snaps" image objects to the pixel grid of the user's printer. The -problem with this approach is that one has to know the printer's resolution -in advance, and, therefore, file portability is slightly compromised. - -For instance, to make good PostScript for a 300dpi printer, one could do: - -dvips -D300 -o myfile.ps myfile - -However, for PDF converters, and printers with other than 300dpi resolution, -the resulting PostScript file will be less than optimal. - -Note that dvips also uses the -D parameter to set the resolution at which -type 3 fonts are rendered. The snap grid (positioning) mechanism and the -type 3 font rasterization mechanism cannot be controlled independently -in current versions of dvips. Therefore, if a document is using any type 3 -fonts, -D will have to be kept to a reasonable level (say <= 1200) to prevent -the file size from becoming unacceptably large (or to prevent errors from -occurring because the rasterizing applications could not handle such a high -resolution for type 3 fonts). This is another reason to try to avoid the use -of type 3 fonts. - -This guide assumes that the user wishes to ultimately make PDF (using only -type 1 fonts) and use that as a portable format to distribute documents -(after all that's why they call it Portable Document Format). So, to make -a PostScript file that is more suitable for PDF conversion, dvips should be -told to use a very fine grid: - -dvips -D7200 -o myfile.ps myfile - -The testflow PostScript control files take this latter approach, and so -they may have less than perfectly consistent line thicknesses when printed -to printers with lower resolutions (especially below 600dpi). However, the -testflow control PDF files should print very well on any decent printer. - -The line thickness anomalies are also aggravated by the fact that dvips -treats lines as filled rectangles instead of drawn lines. Fortunately, -Timothy Van Zandt developed an alternative dvips line drawing algorithm -and made it publicly available. - -See the section below on dvips configuration for information on how to -configure dvips to obtain Postscript for making PDF with consistent line -thicknesses - - - -*** Fonts *** - -Because Adobe Acrobat Reader can be used to display font information for -PDF files, it is useful as a diagnostic tool. View the testflow.pdf under -Acrobat Reader. Enlarge the window size and/or zoom out so that the entire -page is visible at once. This step is necessary as Acrobat Reader may need -to see the entire page before full font information is available. Now, -select File->Document Info->Fonts->List All Fonts - -Alternatively, Derek Noonburg's free xpdf viewer now comes with tools for -obtaining information about PDF files, including fonts: - -http://www.foolabs.com/xpdf/ - -On systems with recent xpdf installations, one can easily do: - -pdffonts testflow_ctl.pdf - -to obtain comprehensive font information. Although xpdf is currently only -available for UNIX systems, its associated tools (including pdffonts) is -also available for MS Windows platforms. In my opinion, pdffonts is a better -tool than Acrobat Reader for obtaining font information. Thanks to Mukesh -Agrawal for telling me about pdffonts. - - -Every font should be listed as a Type 1 or Type 1C. Any type 3 fonts that -are listed will likely be rendered as a bitmap. The result will be -"jaggedly" looking text. Type 1 fonts are typically in vector form, which -means that they will always be properly rendered at their sharpest for -every printer. - -Every font, with the allowable exception of those in the Times and Courier -(which may be named as "Nimbus") families, should be listed as "Embedded" -preferably "Embedded Subset". - -NOT ACCEPTABLE: SOME FONTS ARE LISTED AS TYPE 3 -This problem is most often caused by the fact that dvips has not been -configured to use the Type 1 versions of the Computer Modern fonts - also -known as the BlueSky fonts. Most LaTeX systems already have these fonts -installed, so it is usually just a matter of telling dvips to use them. -See the dvips font configuration section below for details. - -NOT ACCEPTABLE: FONTS, OTHER THAN THOSE IN THE BASE POSTSCRIPT FAMILIES, -(TIMES AND COURIER FOR TESTFLOW) ARE NOT LISTED AS BEING EMBEDDED IN THE -"USED FONT" COLUMN. Fonts other than the base PostScript fonts must be -embedded or else these fonts may not be viewable in the PDF file on other -platforms. See the Ghostscript and pdfTeX configuration sections below for -details. The advice for Adobe Distiller users is similar to that of -Ghostscript. An additional discussion on this topic can also be found in -the "The Large Times Roman Italic" section below. - -The American Association for Artificial Intelligence (AAAI) has a nice -web page that dramatically illustrates the difference between Type 1 and -Type 3 fonts: http://www.aaai.org/Publications/Author/latex-fonts.html - - -Note: This is not to suggest that EVERY document the user will ever -generate must always contain only type 1 fonts. Some fonts are not yet -available in type 1. One example is the EC fonts (which are a superset -of the Computer Modern) that are currently installed on most LaTeX systems. -On these systems, using T1 encoding: - -\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} - -will result in the use of type 3 fonts. One workaround is to also call the -ae.sty package ( http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/ae/ ): - -\usepackage{ae} - -A better approach is to install Vladimir Volovich's CM super fonts package: - -http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/ps-type1/cm-super/ - -which provides type 1 versions of the EC fonts. Another potential way type 3 -fonts can appear in a document is from EPS figures that were created by an -application that uses such fonts. - -However, the user's LaTeX system should be able to create a testflow.pdf -that uses only Type 1 fonts. IEEEtran.cls users should take note that IEEE -may delay acceptance of submitted work that uses type 3 fonts - especially -for the main text and mathematics (for which they use the same fonts that -the testflow page uses). IEEEtran.cls users should not use the EC fonts -until it is known that IEEE's system is "EC ready". - - - -*** The Ligature Test *** - -Two sentences are given. Both should read "The office was affected by the -five flawed mufflers.". The first sentence uses ligatures for the ffi, ff, -fi, fl, and fll letter sequences and so will be slightly shorter than the -one below it which does not use ligatures. - -NOT ACCEPTABLE: BRITISH POUND (STERLING) SYMBOLS OR OTHER STRANGE -CHARACTERS APPEAR IN THE SENTENCE THAT USES LIGATURES. This is caused by a -dvips setup that enables the "G1" option. This dvips feature was designed -to work around a bug in the obsolete Acrobat Reader 3.0 series. "G1" should -no longer be used as it wreaks havoc on documents that use fonts other than -Computer Modern. Either force dvips on the command line to use "G0": - -dvips -G0 -o myfile.ps myfile - -or, better yet, alter its configuration to turn off the G1 option. - -In particular, MiKTeX's dvips config.pdf file enables G1 with a "G" line. -The offending line should be commented out. - -dvips versions 5.86h and later have been revised so as to not cause this -problem even when using the -G1 option with non-Computer Modern fonts. - -See the dvips configuration section below for details. - - - -*** The Large Delimiter and Operator Test *** - -The matrix should be enclosed in brackets. The equation to the right of it -should be enclosed in parentheses. The equation should have a summation -symbol. - -NOT ACCEPTABLE: SOME PARTS OR ALL OF THE BRACKETS, PARENTHESES OR SUMMATION -SYMBOLS ARE MISSING. This is caused by bugs in Acrobat reader 4.0.0 and -prior and/or versions of Ghostscript prior to 6.50. The solution is to -upgrade both these applications. - - - -*** The Minus Sign Test *** - -The equation shown should yield a true statement. - -NOT ACCEPTABLE: SOME OF THE MINUS SIGNS ARE MISSING, ESPECIALLY IN THE -SUPERSCRIPTS. Acrobat readers prior to Version 4.0.5 have this problem. So -does Ghostscript versions prior to 6.50. The solution is to upgrade both -these applications. - -Note: If the minus signs look like underscores, but display properly when -"zoomed in" - this is not a bug, but an Acrobat Reader feature that -"Greeks" text that is smaller than a certain amount. To turn this bogus -thing off, select File->Preferences->General and deselect the "Greek Text" -option. - - - -*** The Math Italic Glyphs *** - -The LaTeX math symbols \Gamma, \Psi, \Omega, \gamma, \psi are shown in -\mathnormal (italic) shape with the text \t{} tie-after accent at the end -of the group. These glyphs are in the "control character" positions of -their font files. - -NOT ACCEPTABLE: SOME OF THE SYMBOLS ARE MISSING OR WRONG. Versions of -Acrobat Reader prior to 4.0.5 and Ghostscript versions prior to 6.50 -assume that these positions will always contain control characters -and never will have a valid glyph. As a result, these glyphs will not -display or print properly. The solution is to upgrade both these -applications. - - - -*** The Large Times Roman Italic *** - -ACCEPTABLE, BUT NOT IDEAL: IT IS PROBABLY OK IF THE STYLE OF THE "z" -DIFFERS FROM THAT OF THE TESTFLOW CONTROL PDF FILE (WHICH EMBEDS THE BASE -14 FONTS). - -A standard PostScript Times Roman italic lower case "z" has a curly bottom. -However, a Times New Roman "z" has a straight bottom. (Note that "new" here -does not mean that this is a newer or otherwise improved font - just one -that is slightly different and whose copyright is owned by a different -party.) - -This test illustrates a little known "feature" of Acrobat Reader. Microsoft -has pressured Adobe to make Acrobat Reader (even UNIX versions) perform -certain font substitutions on the base 14 PostScript fonts when they are -not embedded in the PDF file. However, when printing to a PostScript -printer, the original base 14 fonts will still be used. - -This idiotic policy means that, if the base 14 fonts are not embedded in -the PDF file, when using a PostScript printer, what is printed by the -printer will not be the same as that seen on screen, but will be the same -as is called for in the original LaTeX source of the document. But, for a -non-PostScript printer, what is printed by the printer will be the same as -that seen on screen, but will not be exactly the same as is called for in -the original LaTeX source of the document. - -Everybody got that? What a mess! - -For this reason, Adobe now recommends that all fonts, including the base -14, should be embedded and subsetted in the PDF files. - -For a statement by Adobe, see: -http://www.pdfzone.com/news/adobefontstatement.html - -Additional information on the topic can be found in: -ftp://ftp.tug.org/mail-archives/pdftex/2000.10.gz -(in the entries starting on October 4th) -Thanks to Nelson H. F. Beebe of the University of Utah for posting about -this issue. - - -[Side note: Some of the earlier PostScript interpreters, such as the Adobe - level 1 PostScript Cartridge for the HP LaserJet II and the HP level 1 - PostScript Cartridge for the LaserJet III, used a Times Roman italic z - with a flat bottom, but it was curly in bold italic.] - - -If the "z" has a straight bottom as displayed on screen, it is a sign that -the standard base 14 fonts have NOT been embedded and that Acrobat Reader -has substituted, without the user's consent, some of the base 14 fonts. -This is ordinarily not too much of problem, but there is an issue to be -aware of: SOME OF THE SUBSTITUTE FONTS DO NOT HAVE ALL OF THE GLYPHS OF THE -ORIGINAL FONTS AND MAY NOT BE DISPLAYED ON SCREEN, OR IN THE PRINT OF A -NON-POSTSCRIPT PRINTER! Most of the missing glyphs involve math symbols, -so this is rarely a problem under LaTeX which usually uses the much more -mathematically extensive (non-base 14) Computer Modern fonts for -mathematics. - -THE ONLY WAY TO ENSURE THAT A PDF FILE WILL ALWAYS BE RENDERED ON THE -ACROBAT READER SCREEN EXACTLY AS IT WAS CREATED, AND AS IT WILL BE PRINTED, -IS TO EMBED AND SUBSET THE BASE 14 FONTS INTO THE PDF FILE. Subsetting -provides an additional safeguard against potential font substitution as -subsetted fonts are given unique names. Note that embedding the base 14 -fonts will increase the size of the resultant PDF file. - -Ghostscript versions 7.01 and later will embed the base 14 fonts (Nimbus) -when asked to embed and subset all fonts under a PDF level 1.3 or higher. - -Those using the full version of Adobe Acrobat should use Adobe Distiller, -not Adobe pdfwriter, to make PDF. Recent versions of Adobe Distiller will -embed and subset the base 14 fonts if the "PrintOptimized" or -"PressOptimized" settings are selected. The former is probably preferable -to the latter in most cases. See the Adobe Distiller parameter manual: - -http://partners.adobe.com/asn/developer/acrosdk/DOCS/distparm.pdf - -for more details. - - - -*** The GS Kerning Test *** - -A footnote sized sentence is displayed: - -``The Problematic" little quotes. - -NOT ACCEPTABLE: THE QUOTE MARKS "CRASH INTO" THE "P" OR ARE TOO CLOSE TO -THE WORD "LITTLE". - -This is caused by a bug in the PDF level 1.2 output of Ghostscript versions -7.00-7.05 (as well as the 7.20-7.21 developer versions). It has been fixed in -releases dated after 2002/07/31. A work around is to use only PDF level 1.3 -output via the use of -dCompatibilityLevel=1.3 when making PDF using -Ghostscript. - -Do not ignore this problem because it looks like a small defect. There are -other manifestations that are much more severe. - - - -*** The Picture and Lasy Fonts Test [Optional] *** - -LaTeX has a special set of fonts used to construct simple pictures and a -set of fonts (the "lasy" fonts) with rarely used symbols. The original -release of the type 1 versions (BlueSky) of these fonts contained some, -normally harmless, extraneous information within the font files. However, -Acrobat Readers in the 5.0 series are intolerant of this extra information -and will generate a "font error" when printing to a PostScript printer. -There may or may not be noticeable problems in the resulting print. - -NOT ACCEPTABLE: ACROBAT READER 5.X GENERATES A FONT ERROR WHEN PRINTING TO -A POSTSCRIPT PRINTER. - -This error message may not a reliable indicator of whether or not the -user's LaTeX picture and lasy fonts have the offending data as an error -message may not be triggered unless the document uses a certain number of -glyphs from the affected fonts and Acrobat Readers after 5.0.5 may not be -sensitive to it. - -The purpose of the picture/lasy fonts test is to trigger this error on -Acrobat Reader versions 5.0.0 and 5.0.5. There is nothing in particular in -the picture test that the user need look for. - -The picture and lasy fonts are located in the -<texmf>/fonts/type1/bluesky/cm/ directory and consist of the lasy*.pfb, -lcircle*.pfb and line*.pfb files. - -To correct this problem, a new set of LaTeX picture and lasy fonts were -released on June 6, 2001. It is easy to tell the difference between the old -and new fonts via their file sizes. Two examples are shown here: - -Font File Old New - -line10.pfb 10898 11036 - -lasy10.pfb 4684 4822 - -The latest version of the BlueSky font files can be obtained for free at: - -http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/cm/ps-type1/bluesky/ - -Upgrading is as simple as replacing the old .pfb files in -<texmf>/fonts/type1/bluesky/cm with the new ones. - -There are other, less commonly used, fonts that may have other problems. -For example, in December 2000, an update was made to the txfonts: -ftp://ctan.tug.org/tex-archive/fonts/txfonts/ -as the older txfonts caused error messages in dvips versions prior to -5.86d. - -Ghostscript 6.50, dvips 5.86d and later may automatically correct some font -errors and shield the user from some font related problems. However, users -are strongly urged to upgrade to the corrected font sets. - - - - - *** APPLICATION VERSION AND CONFIGURATION INFORMATION *** - -*** Acrobat Reader *** - - version information - -NOT ACCEPTABLE: ACROBAT READERS PRIOR TO VERSION 4.0.5 - -Anything before version 4.0.5 is too buggy to be considered as even -remotely usable with PDF documents created with LaTeX systems. - -Determining the application number on Windows platforms is easy. See the -upper left corner of the Acrobat Reader startup banner, or the -Help->About_Acrobat_Reader window, for the 3 digit version number - i.e., -5.0.5. - -However, determining the version of Acrobat reader is not always trivial -because Acrobat Readers under UNIX may not display a version number. The -version may have to be inferred from the date. For Acrobat readers under -Linux go to the Help->About_Acrobat_Reader window. It should display a date -of January 2000 or later - this will mean version 4.0.5 or later. - - - configuration information - -When printing from Acrobat Reader, make sure that there are not any -selected "fit to page", "shrink page" or "expand page" options. Otherwise, -the print WILL be altered in size. The File->Page_Setup menu should be -checked to ensure that the page size is correct before printing. A4 paper -users should take note that Acrobat Reader has a very vile bug that resets -the printer page size to US letter every time Acrobat Reader is restarted. -The author does not know a workaround for Windows users, but UNIX users can -use a startup ("wrapper") script that resets the default Acrobat Reader -printer page size before starting Acrobat Reader. An example script with -documentation in the comments is shown here: - - -#!/bin/sh -# -# No warranty expressed or implied. User assumes all risk. -# -# This is a start script for Acrobat Reader that adjusts the default -# page size for the printer settings in the user's ~/.acrorc file -# before starting acroread. There is a long standing bug, that has -# been reported to Adobe numerous times over more than a 4 year period, -# in Acrobat Reader in that it will not write the user's choice of -# printer paper size to the .acrorc file, but will instead always -# record the US letter paper size when exiting. This is most -# infuriating to users of other paper types such as A4 as they will -# then have to select their paper size again every time acroread is -# restarted. -# -# If this isn't a good example of the problems with closed source -# software, I don't know what is. -# -# Within the .acrorc file, there is an entry: -# *PaperSize: 0 -# that determines what paper size acroread will default to on startup. -# The integer codes are as follows: -# -# 0 = letter -# 1 = tabloid -# 2 = ledger -# 3 = legal -# 4 = executive -# 5 = A3 -# 6 = A4 -# 7 = A5 -# 8 = B4 -# 9 = B5 -# 10 = other -# -# The idea is to call perl to parse the .acrorc and replace the -# PaperSize integer code with what the user desires and then start -# acroread. This script may be called "acroread" and located in the -# $PATH search before the real acroread, or called something else -# like "acrostart". -# -# Below in the perl line, the number that follows the \t will be the -# value PaperSize is set to - adjust as needed. Also, adjust the exec -# path to point to the acroread executable\start script. -# -# This script was originally posted by Moritz Barsnick in 2000/07. -# Comments added by Michael Shell in 2002/04 for use in the LaTeX -# testflow documentation. -# -# Known limitation: If one goes into the Acrobat Reader File->PageSetup -# menu and then presses <Cancel> - Acrobat Reader will set it back to -# US letter! So, always press <OK> instead to keep the existing page -# size. -# -# Alternatively, one could use a .acrorc2 file and use cp to overwrite -# .acrorc entirely, but this would not allow _any_ options to be saved -# from the acroread menus. -# -perl -i.perlbak -pe 's/^\*PaperSize:.*$/\*PaperSize:\t6/' "$HOME"/.acrorc; -exec /usr/local/Acrobat4/bin/acroread "$@" - - -When printing to a PostScript printer, it may be safest to use the Level 1 -option as the Level 2 and Level 3 options are suspected of producing -incorrect output in some circumstances. It is currently unknown if this -issue was fixed in the Acrobat Reader 5.x series and later. - - - -*** dvips *** - - version information - -RECOMMENDED: DVIPS VERSION 5.85 OR LATER - -Users can identify their dvips version via "dvips -version". - -dvips versions prior to 5.86f have a bug in the subsetting code which can, -with some fonts, cause problems. The symptom will be font related error -messages from dvips like: - -"Second number not found in Char string of /FontName" -or -"XX Subr not found" -or -"ERROR in encoding vector in <XX.pfb>", etc. - -Sometimes these symptoms can manifest themselves in other applications, such -as Adobe distiller or Ghostscript, which are processing (to pdf) the -(improperly subsetted) dvips Postscript output. The one trait they all have -in common is that the problem will go away when the dvips -j0 option is -used to turn off font subsetting: - -dvips -j0 -o myfile.ps myfile - -However, these bugs will manifest themselves only when using fonts that -have subtle problems or that have been reencoded multiple times (a single -glyph is used in more than one font). IEEEtran users should not encounter -this problem unless unusual fonts are used. As mentioned above, the short -term work around is to use the dvips -j0 option which turns off subsetting -- but the resultant files will be larger. A longer term (and better) -solution is to upgrade dvips - see the "Upgrading LaTeX Applications" -section below for information on how to update dvips. - - - default paper size configuration - -In <texmf>/dvips/config there is a file named config.ps. (Note that UNIX -users will require root privileges to alter this file.) Edit config.ps -using a text editor. Toward the latter part of the file, there are lines -that begin with "@". These control the paper size selections. The first -set of these lines determines the default paper size dvips will use. If -this first set of lines does not specify the desired default paper size, -another set of lines can be moved or entered into the first position. -For example, putting: - -@ letterSize 8.5in 11in -@+ %%PaperSize: Letter - -(with a blank line before and after) as the first set of "@" lines will -make dvips will default to using US letter paper. - -Now, there are two types of dvips paper size commands. The first type adds -only paper size *comments* to the PostScript output: - -@ A4size 210mm 297mm -@+ %%PaperSize: A4 - -The @+ line says to place the PostScript comment "%% PaperSize: A4" into -the output file. Such PostScript DSC (Document Structuring Convention) -comments are just hints, or suggestions about which type of paper to use. -In fact many/most PostScript interpreters (Ghostscript, printers) will just -ignore these and use their own default paper sizes. In a way, this is -desirable as the comments will not cause any problems if the PostScript -file is then printed on paper of different size than the comments suggest. - -A second type of dvips paper size command adds a PostScript command which -actively sets and enforces a given paper size: - -@ a4 210mm 297mm -@+ ! %%DocumentPaperSizes: a4 -@+ %%BeginPaperSize: a4 -@+ a4 -@+ %%EndPaperSize - -Note the three comments (The "!" just means place the comment at the -beginning of the PostScript file.) and the "a4" PostScript command. - -Therefore, PostScript produced via "dvips -t A4size ..." is different -from that produced with "dvips -t a4 ...". The former may not always -be automatically identified as wanting A4 paper, the latter may demand A4 -- causing some printers to refuse to print on anything other than A4 paper. - -For instance, ps2pdf (Ghostscript) will have to be told the paper size to -use when processing PostScript files using the first case (without paper -size commands). However, ps2pdf will override command line and/or default -paper selections if it encounters a PostScript paper size command from the -second case. See the Ghostscript configuration section below for more -details. - -Traditionally, the first case has been favored to avoid compatibility -problems (with some buggy older printers). However, there is an increasing -tendency to use the second case as it prevents confusion as to what paper -size a PostScript file "wants". Always use the first case if you think users -might ever want to print on a different paper type, use the second case only -if you know this will never happen. - -There is another dvips paper size issue. The "recommended display window -area" of a PostScript file is contained in a comment known as the -"BoundingBox". A BoundingBox line (for A4) looks like: - -%%BoundingBox: 0 0 595 842 - -The BoundingBox's coordinates are in X0 Y0 X1 Y1 form where X0,Y0 is the -lower left and X1,Y1 is the upper right of the image. The BoundingBox -coordinates must be integers and are in units of 1/72 inch (a PostScript -point, i.e., a LaTeX bp unit). The values used here by dvips are taken from -the lengths given next to the names in its paper size definitions. - -Now, for US letter paper all is well as: - -X1 = 8.5in * 72bp/in = 612 bp -Y1 = 11in * 72bp/in = 792 bp - -But, for A4: - -X1 = 210mm/25.4mm/in * 72bp/in = 595.28 bp -Y1 = 297mm/25.4mm/in * 72bp/in = 841.89 bp - -Now, how should one round? Under normal circumstances, one would say to -round to the closest integer. However, if the BoundingBox is ever smaller -than its contents, some of the image may be clipped. (In practice this may -never happen as printers can not print so close to the edge of the paper -anyway.) Well, guess what: current versions (5.86g and prior) of dvips -always round up and Adobe and Ghostscript round to the closest integer. -So, for A4, the dvips made BoundingBox will be: - -%%BoundingBox: 0 0 596 842 - -While most PostScript parser/reader applications will expect: - -%BoundingBox: 0 0 595 842 - -Normally this is of no consequence. One minor notable issue is that the -UNIX gv (V3.5.8) program uses the BoundingBox to determine the paper size -(if no PostScript paper size commands are present) - and does not recognize -a PS file as wanting A4 if it sees 596 instead of 595. -The workaround is to use: - -@ A4size 594.99bp 841.99bp - -instead of 210mm 297mm for A4 measurements. - -[Those outside the US are probably laughing at this point [pun intended], - but it should be pointed out that this is a standards issue, not a units - issue. Ghostscript versions prior to 7.05 have a very similar problem - - if they are compiled with the -DA4 option, A4 PDF pages produced with - ps2pdf will be very slightly scaled down (about 1%).] - -Versions of dvips after 5.86g will behave like Adobe and GhostScript, -so the work around will then no longer be needed. Thanks to Tomas Rokicki -and Markus Kuhn for finding these little bugs and getting them fixed. - -With all this in mind, a good first set of dvips config.ps paper size -definitions, for US letter paper users, might look like: - - -@ lettersize 8.5in 11in -@+ %%PaperSize: Letter - -@ letter 8.5in 11in -@+ ! %%DocumentPaperSizes: Letter -@+ %%BeginPaperSize: Letter -@+ letter -@+ %%EndPaperSize - -@ a4size 594.99bp 841.99bp -@+ %%PaperSize: A4 - -@ a4 594.99bp 841.99bp -@+ ! %%DocumentPaperSizes: a4 -@+ %%BeginPaperSize: a4 -@+ a4 -@+ %%EndPaperSize - - -A4 users would want to move the "a4size" block to the first position so -that it will be the default. It might also be a good idea to add -"letterSize", "A4size", "A4Size" and "A4" entries so that it will not -matter how a user or script capitalizes the letters in the dvips paper -size definition names. - - - - type 1 font configuration - -Most LaTeX systems already have the Type 1 versions of the Computer Modern -fonts (BlueSky fonts). But, if needed, they can be obtained free of charge -from: - -http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/cm/ps-type1/bluesky/ - -However, many LaTeX systems have dvips configurations that are not enabled -to use the BlueSky fonts. To enable their use, dvips' config.ps file should -have the following lines (and they should not be commented out): - -p +bsr.map -p +bsr-interpolated.map -p +hoekwater.map - - -It is normally not needed nor desirable to embed the base 14 fonts into -PostScript files as these are guaranteed to be present in every PostScript -printer and viewer. Furthermore, Acrobat Reader cannot view PostScript, and -therefore is incapable of substituting fonts therein. So dvips' default -settings regarding the base PostScript fonts need not be changed. - - - other configuration - -Other lines which are worthy to be present in dvips' config.ps include: - -D 7200 - -(If dvips output is usually converted to PDF, rather than printed directly.) -This effectively prevents dvips from making adjustments based on an assumed -printer resolution. - -dvips versions 5.86g and later provide increased security against malicious -DVI code (Yes, it is possible to put executable commands in dvi files!). -The z option disables the execution of such code. It is a good idea to put -in the z now, even for systems with older versions of dvips (which will -silently ignore the z option). - -z - -There should NOT be any G option lines like: - -G - -in config.ps or config.pdf. Remove or comment out with "%" any such lines. - -[Note: dvips versions 5.86h and later have been revised so as to not cause - this problem even when using the -G1 option with non-Computer Modern - fonts.] - -In order to implement Timothy Van Zandt's dvips line thickness fix, create -a file named "alt-rule.pro" in the <texmf>/dvips/base directory containing -the following code and comments: - - -% Timothy Van Zandt's alt-rule.pro algorithm to draw rules using -% Postscript's stroke rather than fill. This allows the resulting -% lines to have a more uniform thickness. -TeXDict begin -/QV { - gsave newpath /ruleY X /ruleX X - Rx Ry gt - { ruleX ruleY Ry 2 div sub moveto Rx 0 rlineto Ry } - { ruleX Rx 2 div add ruleY moveto 0 Ry neg rlineto Rx } - ifelse - setlinewidth 0 setlinecap stroke grestore -} bind def -end - - -Now, activate it by inserting the following lines into the -<texmf>/dvips/config.ps file (just before the @ lines is a good place): - - -% Use Timothy Van Zandt's alt-rule.pro algorithm to draw rules using -% Postscript's stroke rather than fill. This allows the resulting -% lines to have a more uniform thickness. It seems to work well with -% no adverse effects. -% tex.pro or texc.pro is loaded by default (texc.pro will be used -% if the Z option is used to compress bitmaps, but we need to call -% tex.pro/texc.pro here because it must be loaded before the -% alt-rule.pro patch). See: http://zandtwerk.insead.edu/tex2pdf.html -% for more details. -% use tex.pro if the dvips Z option is not used -h tex.pro -% or use texc.pro if the dvips Z option is used -% (If in doubt, just use tex.pro - things will work in any case.) -% h texc.pro -h alt-rule.pro - - -After config.ps has been configured as described above, the user can make -good PostScript that is suitable for PDF conversion via: - -dvips -o myfile.ps myfile - -without the need to call any "-Ppdf" options. - -To make PostScript for printing directly to a PostScript printer (or for a -document that is using some type 3 fonts), one should call dvips like: - -dvips -D600 -o myfile.ps myfile - -where the "-D" option specifies the resolution (in dots per inch) of the -printer (or what the desired resolution is for the type 3 fonts - should -be <= 1200 if using type 3 fonts). - -Additional dvips configuration information can be found in the dvips user's -manual which is available at: - -http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/dviware/dvips/ - - - -*** Ghostscript (Adobe Distiller PDF settings are similar) *** - - version information - - -NOT ACCEPTABLE: GHOSTSCRIPT VERSIONS prior to 6.50 - -Users can identify their Ghostscript version via "gs -version". Anything -prior to 6.50 will cause no end of grief when used with LaTeX. GhostScript -has some impressive progress after the 6.00 release. 6.5x is considered to -be quite stable, but it does not embed the base 14 fonts. The 7.x series -comes with a lot of features, but also with quite a few bugs - two notable -ones of which can bite LaTeX users. Both of these two are related to letter -kerning (spacing). - -The first bug seems to affect the certain small caps fonts such as the AMS -cmcsc8. This bug has been identified, squashed, and is not in the 7.05 or -later releases. It does not seem to affect the standard text fonts used by -LaTeX2e, IEEEtran.cls, book.cls, etc. as these use a scaled cmcsc10 for -\scshape which does not seem to trigger the bug. However, users of the -various AMS classes should watch out for problems. The symptom with be -improper letter spacing (kerning) and is most noticeable in words of -certain lengths that have "av" or "ta" letter sequences in them. The -problem only appears in print - the text will be displayed properly on -Acrobat Reader's screen. - -The second bug causes spacing problems around certain glyphs like quote -marks and ligatures when PDF level 1.2 output is used. This bug is in -versions 7.00-7.05 (as well as the 7.20-7.21 developer versions). It has -been fixed in releases dated after 2002/07/31. A work around is to use -only PDF level 1.3 output via the use of -dCompatibilityLevel=1.3 when -making PDF using Ghostscript. - -Versions 7.04 and later feature an improved security mechanism. This -mechanism can prevent versions of xdvi prior to 22.40j (for the xdvi-k -Kpathsea enabled version which is by far the most popular, for the non-k -version of xdvi the release number to have is 22.57 or later) from being -able to display graphics files referenced by relative paths. i.e., - -\includegraphics{../myfigs/afig.eps} - -would not be shown and an error message like: - -gs: Error: /invalidfileaccess in --file-- - -will be issued. - -A workaround is to to use absolute paths like: - -\includegraphics{/home/myaccount/myfigs/afig.eps} - -or to set the TEXINPUTS environment variable (UNIX) to point to the -directories where the graphic files are and then to avoid placing paths in -the .tex file altogether: - -\includegraphics{afig.eps} - -Other options include: "downgrading" to Ghostscript 7.03 or prior. - -Versions of Ghostscript after 7.04 have even more security enhancements and -even the absolute path PostScript figures that are referenced in dvi file -may not show up under the older versions of xdvi. - -A similar problem may also affect the "gv" viewer (3.5.8 and prior). - - - - configuration information - -A recommended set of command line options when using GhostScript to make -PDF from PostScript is (adjust PAPERSIZE as needed, e.g., a4): -(Note: Commands like this are one long line - line feeds had to be added in -this document to keep line lengths reasonable.) - -gs -dSAFER -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -sDEVICE=pdfwrite -sPAPERSIZE=letter --dPDFSETTINGS=/printer -dCompatibilityLevel=1.3 -dMaxSubsetPct=100 --dSubsetFonts=true -dEmbedAllFonts=true -sOutputFile=myfile.pdf myfile.ps - -The Ghostscript "-dPDFSETTINGS=/printer" is similar to the Acrobat -Distiller "Print Optimized" settings. Some of the other parameters such -as "-dEmbedAllFonts=true" are implied by it, but it is a good idea to be -explicit about them so as not to rely on default values. - -Note: some Ghostscript options begin with "-s" (strings) others begin with -"-d" (values). Ghostscript's "pdfwrite" device is like Acrobat's Distiller, -and should not be confused with the inferior Acrobat "Pdfwriter" device. - -The ps2pdf script should be modified to reflect the above choices of PDF -level and font embedding/subsetting. For instance, a good ps2pdf script on -a UNIX system might look like: - -#!/bin/sh -# Convert PostScript to PDF using LaTeX recommended parameters. -# Adjust default PAPERSIZE as needed. -exec ps2pdfwr -sPAPERSIZE=letter -dPDFSETTINGS=/printer --dCompatibilityLevel=1.3 -dMaxSubsetPct=100 -dSubsetFonts=true --dEmbedAllFonts=true "$@" - -Note that the Ghostscript ps2pdfwr script in turn adds the -dSAFER --dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -sDEVICE=pdfwrite and -sOutputFile options and then calls -gs. - - -Windows based Ghostscript installations use ps2pdf.bat batch files in the -"gs\gsX.YZ\lib" (where X.YZ is the version number of Ghostscript) -subdirectory in the Ghostscript install directory. Users of these should -update them to use the recommended parameters. For example, the PDF level -line in ps2pdf.bat should be changed to 1.3: - -echo -dCompatibilityLevel#1.3 >_.at - -This is important as Ghostscript will *not* embed the base 14 fonts under -PDF level 1.2. Furthermore, PDF level 1.2 is useful only for Acrobat -Reader versions prior to 4.0 - which are too buggy to handle PDF from LaTeX -anyway. - -Then, the other recommended Ghostscript options can be added to -ps2pdfxx.bat (this file is called by ps2pdf.bat, ps2pdf12.bat and -ps2pdf13.bat, hence the "xx" in the filename): - -echo -q -dSAFER -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -sPAPERSIZE=letter -dPDFSETTINGS=/printer --dMaxSubsetPct=100 -dSubsetFonts=true -dEmbedAllFonts=true --sDEVICE#pdfwrite >_.at2 - - -Because additional command line options can override previous ones, it is -easy enough to override ps2pdf's default options if needed: - -ps2pdf -sPAPERSIZE=a4 myfile.ps myfile.pdf - -Note that PostScript files containing PostScript commands that are direct -orders to set the paper size ("a4", "letter", etc.) will countermand any -ps2pdf options to the contrary. - -The Ghostscript -dFIXEDMEDIA option can be used to "lock" the paper size -selection and prevent any PostScript paper size operators in the .ps file -from overriding the ps2pdf options. For example, - -ps2pdf -sPAPERSIZE=a4 -dFIXEDMEDIA myfile.ps myfile.pdf - -*will* force an A4 paper size for myfile.pdf even if myfile.ps contains -hardcoded paper size commands for a different paper type (like from using -the dvips "-t letter" option as opposed to the "-t letterSize" option. See -the dvips configuration section for more details). - -It is not recommended that -dFIXEDMEDIA be used in the ps2pdf script itself -as this will prevent the user from being able to alter the paper size with -ps2pdf command line options. Furthermore, it is unusual to override a -PostScript file in this fashion - such as to force a file to print on a -paper type it was not designed for. - -Additional information can be found in the Ghostscript ps2pdf documentation -at: - -http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/doc/index.htm - -For example, usage information, including a very informative section on -paper size control, for version 7.04 can be found at: - -http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/doc/AFPL/7.04/Use.htm - -There is also a section in the above link concerning how to modify -Ghostscript's gs_init.ps file -(e.g., /usr/share/ghostscript/7.04/lib/gs_init.ps) -so that Ghostscript's default paper size (that is, what it defaults to -without any options) can be changed to something different from US letter. -This may be of use to those A4 users who use GhostScript to convert -PostScript to many different formats rather than just PDF. - -Info related specifically to p2pdf conversion can be found at: - -http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/doc/AFPL/7.04/Ps2pdf.htm - -as well as in the Adobe Distiller parameter manual: - -http://partners.adobe.com/asn/developer/acrosdk/DOCS/distparm.pdf - - -Note that a new Ghostscript upgrade or installation will likely overwrite -any changes to the ps2pdf scripts. For this reason, it might be a good idea -to create ps2pdf scripts with different file names - like "ps2pdfmy", -and/or save copies of them in a directory outside the one in which they are -currently located. - -Users of graphical interfaces to Ghostscript (such as gsview) should set -the options/preferences for PDF output in accordance with the -recommendations above. - -For gsview, these are located in the File->Convert->Properties menu. -"-dFIXEDMEDIA" corresponds to gsview's "Fixed Page Size" option. - - - -*** pdfTeX *** - -The traditional way to produce PDF under LaTeX, is to use dvips followed -by ps2pdf. However, some users use pdflatex. - -[Note: pdflatex is just pdftex called with a different name - the pdftex - application actually does double duty.] - - - version information - - -NOT ACCEPTABLE: pdfTeX VERSIONS PRIOR TO 2001/08/06 (versions before 1.00) - -pdfTeX's version information can be obtained via: - -pdftex --version - -The version code of interest is the group of numbers and letters after "pi" -in the first line displayed. i.e., - -"pdfTeX (Web2C 7.3) 3.14159-0.13c" - -indicates version 0.13c. There may also be an obvious date code within in -the version information - especially on the beta releases. - - -In 2001, several problems with pdfTeX's font subsetting code where -discovered that caused pdfTeX not to work properly with some fonts as well -as with Acrobat Reader 5.0. Older versions are potentially even more -problematic and can yield PDF that will not correctly render minus signs -and some Greek symbols under Acrobat Reader. - -These issues were fixed with the 2001/08/06 (1.00a pretest) and later -releases of pdfTeX. See the "Upgrading LaTeX Applications" section below -for information on how to update pdfTeX. - - - - default paper size configuration - -pdfTeX and pdfLaTeX's default paper size is determined by the configuration -file <texmf>/pdftex/config/pdftex.cfg. Within it, lines like: - -page_width 8.5in -page_height 11in - -determine the default paper size. - - - type 1 font configuration - -pdfTeX's pdftex.cfg configuration file is much like dvips' as fonts are -concerned. It is important that the following lines be present and -uncommented: - -map +bsr.map % CM/AMS fonts -map +bsr-interpolated.map % additional sizes -map +hoekwater.map % additional fonts from Taco Hoekwater - -so that the BlueSky Type 1 Computer Modern fonts will be used. - -Note: The pdftex.cfg file on some systems (MiKTeX) may not have these lines, -but instead uses a "map psfonts.map" line which basically does the same thing -as the three above.) - -pdfTeX can also be configured to embed the base 14 fonts (Nimbus) by -replacing the line (usually the first of the map lines to appear in -pdftex.cfg): - -map acrobat-std-adobe-buildin.map - -with: - -map acrobat-std-urw-kb.map - -This basically tells pdfTeX to use and embed the Nimbus fonts instead of -relying on the (substituted) fonts that are built into Acrobat Reader. - -Note: Some acrobat-std-urw-kb.map files (this will be located in -<texmf>/dvips/config) have a mistake in two lines: - -usyr StandardSymL <psyr.pfb -. -. -uzdr Dingbats <pzdr.pfb - -These should instead read: - -psyr StandardSymL <psyr.pfb -. -. -pzdr Dingbats <pzdr.pfb - - -For systems that do not have a acrobat-std-urw-kb.map file (MiKTeX puts -everything in psfonts.map), the teTeX acrobat-std-urw-kb.map typically -contains: - -pcrb8r NimbusMonL-Regu-Bold "TeXBase1Encoding ReEncodeFont" <8r.enc <ucrb8a.pfb -pcrbo8r NimbusMonL-Regu-BoldOblique "TeXBase1Encoding ReEncodeFont" <8r.enc <ucrbo8a.pfb -pcrr8r NimbusMonL-Regu "TeXBase1Encoding ReEncodeFont" <8r.enc <ucrr8a.pfb -pcrro8r NimbusMonL-Regu-Oblique "TeXBase1Encoding ReEncodeFont" <8r.enc <ucrro8a.pfb -phvb8r NimbusSanL-Regu-Bold "TeXBase1Encoding ReEncodeFont" <8r.enc <uhvb8a.pfb -phvbo8r NimbusSanL-Regu-BoldOblique "TeXBase1Encoding ReEncodeFont" <8r.enc <uhvbo8a.pfb -phvr8r NimbusSanL-Regu "TeXBase1Encoding ReEncodeFont" <8r.enc <uhvr8a.pfb -phvro8r NimbusSanL-Regu-Oblique "TeXBase1Encoding ReEncodeFont" <8r.enc <uhvro8a.pfb -psyr StandardSymL <psyr.pfb -ptmb8r NimbusRomNo9L-Medi "TeXBase1Encoding ReEncodeFont" <8r.enc <utmb8a.pfb -ptmbi8r NimbusRomNo9L-MediItal "TeXBase1Encoding ReEncodeFont" <8r.enc <utmbi8a.pfb -ptmr8r NimbusRomNo9L-Regu "TeXBase1Encoding ReEncodeFont" <8r.enc <utmr8a.pfb -ptmri8r NimbusRomNo9L-ReguItal "TeXBase1Encoding ReEncodeFont" <8r.enc <utmri8a.pfb -pzdr Dingbats <pzdr.pfb - -it is possible to modify the pcrb8r, pcrbo8r, etc., lines in MiKTeX's -psfonts.map to be like the ones above so that pdftex will embed the -Nimbus fonts. - - -Note that pdfTeX will name these embedded fonts like "NimbusRomNo9L-Regu", -while Ghostscript created PDF will use the more traditional name -"Times Roman". - -Some pdfTeX installations also have an issue/mistake in the map files -related to the Lucida font. See the section below on upgrading pdfTeX for -more information. - - - -*** xdvi *** - -xdvi's default paper size is determined by its configuration file: - -<texmf>/xdvi/XDvi - -Within this file, the default paper size can be set with a line like: - -XDvi*paper:us - -for US letter or - -XDvi*paper:a4 - -for A4 paper. - -As stated in more detail in the Ghostscript section, versions of xdvi prior -to 22.40j (For the xdvi-k Kpathsea enabled version, which is by far the most -popular, for the non-k version of xdvi the release number to have is 22.57 -or later. Also xdvi installations from RPM packages seem to have confusing -version numbering systems all their own.) can cause Ghostscript versions -7.04 and later to issue an error: - -gs: Error: /invalidfileaccess in --file-- - -for graphic files that are referenced via relative paths. e.g.,: - -\includegraphics{../myfigs/afig.eps} - -Versions of Ghostscript after 7.04 have even more security enhancements and -even the absolute path PostScript figures of a dvi file may not show up -under the older versions of xdvi. - -Note: The lucida.map file for xdvi in <texmf>/xdvi may have an issue that -could cause trouble for some versions of xdvi. See the section below on -upgrading pdfTeX for more information about this. - - -There are two major support sites for xdvi where the very latest versions -can be downloaded. For the Kpathsea enabled version (which is by far the -most popular in use) see Stefan Ulrich's xdvi-k site on Sourceforge: -http://xdvi.sourceforge.net/ -For the non-k version, see Paul Vojta's site: -http://math.berkeley.edu/~vojta/xdvi.html - - - - -*** YAP *** - -The paper size can be selected in the menu: - -View ->Options->Display - - - - - *** UPGRADING LaTeX APPLICATIONS *** - -Upgrading LaTeX applications and utilities is not always a trivial matter. - -With the possible exception of xdvi (see the xdvi section above), most LateX -applications are distributed as an integral part of their respective LaTeX -distributions and are not generally available from their "own homepages". - -Users with commercial versions of LaTeX should consult the vendor for -upgrade availability. - -MiKTeX users can obtain upgrades at the MiKteX site: -http://www.miktex.org/ -as well as the MiKTeX subdirectories (some of which may pertain to recent -beta releases) of the WIN32 system directories CTAN: -http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/systems/win32/ - -fpTeX users can obtain updates from several places: -http://www.fptex.org/ -http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/systems/win32/fptex/ -ftp://ftp.dante.de/pub/fptex/ -The dante site usually carries the most recent versions of fptex. - - -teTeX (UNIX) users might be able obtain some executables from the texlive -distribution: http://www.tug.org/texlive/tlprod/Master/bin/ -(which also carries fptex executables for Windows systems) -Some .pool files (explained below) for these executables can be obtained -at: http://www.tug.org/texlive/tlprod/Master/texmf/web2c/ - -Linux users with RPM-based systems (Red Hat, etc.) will find a large number -of teTeX RPMS at: - -http://www.rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2html/search.php?query=tetex&submit=Search - -there are also a tetex-xdvi rpms: - -http://www.rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2html/search.php?query=tetex-xdvi&submit=Search - -and tetex-dvips rpms: - -http://www.rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2html/search.php?query=tetex-dvips&submit=Search - -among others. These lists might have to be examined carefully to determine -which is the most recent and most applicable to a given existing -installation. Red Hat users should note that Red Hat's "RawHide" rpm -releases are usually more recent than the standard versions from Red Hat. - - - -*** Manually Upgrading Individual Applications *** - -Because the full LaTeX distributions can be very large downloads and their -installation may overwrite existing configuration files, and because -sometimes a user wants to update "just one little thing", it often happens -that a user wants to manually update an individual application. - -The information below gives some tips on how to do this from the teTeX -perspective. However, some of the information below may be useful for other -LaTeX systems - especially the information related to post-upgrade -configuration changes. It should be mentioned that it is not possible to -cover every detail here and any user wanting to undertake this approach -should have a basic knowledge of system administration on their respective -OS platform as well as a basic understanding of the location of the files -(executables, configuration, etc.) for the application that is to be -upgraded. - - - - - Manually Upgrading teTeX (UNIX) Applications From Source - - -teTeX users can update applications by compiling from source. The appeal of -this approach is that it provides a way to obtain extremely recent releases -and allows a great deal of manual control. Users familiar with open source -software will feel much at home with this approach. - -The most recent official teTeX source releases are located at: - -ftp://dante.ctan.org/pub/tex/systems/unix/teTeX/current/distrib/sources/ - -The files of interest will be of the form "teTeX-src..." as these contain -the source code for the executables. The other files of the form -"teTeX-texmf..." and "teTeX-texmfsrc..." contain the various LaTeX font, -sty, metafont source, etc. files and should not be needed just to upgrade -applications. - -The beta versions can lead the official releases by a year or more. Users -should therefore give serious consideration to using a recent beta version -because they often fix known bugs in the previous official releases. - -The beta release can be found at: - -ftp://dante.ctan.org/pub/tex/systems/unix/teTeX-beta/ - -and the files of interest are of the form "teTeX-src-beta...tar.gz" and are -about 10MB in size. - - -- Tips for Compiling/Installing Applications from teTeX Source File - -[beta version illustrated here] - -unpack the tar file (tar xvfz teTeX-src-beta...tar.gz) in a temporary work -directory. Let <tetexsrc> designate the top level directory of the unpacked -source tree. It is recommended that all the unpacking, configuration and -compiling steps NOT be done by the root user. Start by changing to the top -directory of the source tree: - -cd <tetexsrc> - -the file "INSTALL" contains valuable installation instructions. However, it -will be assumed here that the user wants to build the applications and then -copy them out manually - so a more manual approach than that described in -INSTALL is used here. The INSTALL file also has an appendix with a note on -moving binaries (executables) around - read that information too. -Now, - -./configure --datadir=/usr/share - -where datadir is the directory in which the existing <texmf> directory is -(or would be) located (that is the *parent* of <texmf>). -Then: - -make - -to compile the source code. Any compile problems are usually the result of -not having a recent enough version of gcc or make. - - -== DANGEROUS BEND == -Do NOT run "make install", unless one intends to update every application, -as this will start an install script that copies _all_ the installable -files to whatever "-prefix=", et. al. was set to during configuration -(prefix defaults to /usr/local/teTeX). Note that all UNIX systems do not -use the same teTeX directory structures! For instance, Red Hat Linux 6.0 -uses /usr/share/texmf for the <texmf> directory and puts the executables -directly into /usr/bin, while many other UNIX systems use -/usr/local/teTeX/texmf as <texmf> and puts the executables in -/usr/local/teTeX/bin. The latter schema makes upgrades much easier (because -the teTeX files are consolidated in one place), but requires a more -complicated $PATH, $MANPATH, etc. Altering the teTeX layout of an existing -system will likely mean that other upgrade packages that are designed for -that system (rpm, etc.) will no longer work. - -Any user contemplating a "make install" is strongly advised to carefully -read INSTALL, ./configure --help and set all the needed ./configure -options. If something should go wrong with a "wholesale" upgrade, such as -overwritten customized configuration files, recovery could be difficult. -Always make backups. You have been warned. -==================== - - -After the compilation is complete, the user may rummage through the source -code and pick out just the executables of interest. To copy the files to -the needed system directories, the user will need to be root. - -Let <texexec>, <texman1>, <texinfo> designate the directories where the -teTeX executables, man1 pages, and info pages, respectively are kept on -the existing system. - -For Red Hat these are: - -<texexec> = /usr/bin -<texman> = /usr/man/man1 -<texinfo> = /usr/info - -while for many other UNIX systems they are like: - -<texexec> = /usr/local/teTeX/bin -<texman> = /usr/local/teTeX/man -<texinfo> = /usr/local/teTeX/info - -The "which" command can be used to to find out where the existing -executables are. It is recommended that the new ones go in the same -directories as the old ones otherwise some applications may not be able to -properly find their configuration files (long story). The user may wish to -retain copies of the old executables, perhaps putting version numbers in -their names, so that they can be used again if something goes wrong. e.g., - -mv <texexec>/dvips <texexec>/dvips585 - -The user may want to update the UNIX documentation as well. Man pages for -user executables end in ".1" (e.g., dvips.1) Info pages for the executables -end in ".info". There may be more than one info page, the additional pages -will be indicated by appended numbers. (e.g., "dvips.info-1") Info and man -pages are sometimes compressed and have a ".gz" suffix. Compressed and -non-compressed sets are interchangeable. - - - -dvips: -The new dvips binary, man and info pages will be in: <tetexsrc>/texk/dvipsk - -The new dvips .pro files will likely be identical to the originals -(in <texmf>/dvips/base), unless they are very old (pre 5.86). The only -"gotcha" here is that sometimes the originals have been modified. If this -is suspected, it might be good to keep the original .pro files. One very -common modification is to have tex.pro and texc.pro rotate landscape the -"other way" to prevent landscape pages from appearing upside down. This is -accomplished by changing the default /landplus90{false} to -/landplus90{true} in both tex.pro and texc.pro (usually located in the -third line). It is recommended by this author that these be set to "true" -as this produces a "right side up" page under standard Ghostscript on UNIX. -The ".lpro" source code files are used to make the .pro files during teTeX -source compilation. So these should be changed as well if these changes are -to appear in the .pro files of the <tetexsrc> if "make" is ever run again. -There is information about this topic at: -http://www.radicaleye.com/dvips.html - -It is probably a good idea to retain the other (.map, etc.) original dvips -configuration files. - - - -xdvi: (Kpathsea version) -The xdvi executable is a bit unusual in that it is started by a shell -script "xdvi" which in turn calls the "real" xdvi binary executable -"xdvi.bin". The new xdvi executables are located in -<tetexsrc>/texk/xdvik. - -Upgrading from the source tree is usually as easy as - -cp <tetexsrc>/texk/xdvik/xdvi.bin <texexec>/xdvi.bin - -The original <texexec>/xdvi start script can usually be retained. -To change it as well: - -cp <tetexsrc>/texk/xdvik/xdvi-sh <texexec>/xdvi - -The new xdvi man page is located in the same directory as the new -executable. xdvi does not seem to have an info page. - -The new configuration and map files are in <tetexsrc>/texk/xdvik/texmf -and probably should be copied over to <texmf>/xdvi after saving -the originals: - -cp <tetexsrc>/texk/xdvik/texmf/* <texmf>/xdvi - -The old XDvi config file should the reviewed and its customized settings -should be carried over into the new one (or the original retained as-is). - -The xdvi documentation and support sites have very helpful information on -how to configure the XDvi config file as well as the user's ~/.Xdefaults. -By adjusting these files, the user can control the size, shape, fonts, and -even the types of GUI buttons as well as the default (and button) zoom -levels. For my own personal tastes, - -XDvi*pixelsPerInch: 600 -XDvi*shrinkFactor: 8 - -works nicely in the XDvi file, coupled with button shrink factors of 1, 2, -4, and 8 in my ~/.Xdefaults file. See the xdvi installation docs for details. - -Newer versions of xdvi also have a xdvi.cfg file that may not be present in -older xdvi setups. Some distributions of xdvi use a ps2pk.map file (which is -now the preferable one to use if given a choice), others use several other -map files (one of which is xdvifont.map). xdvi.cfg should have lines which -load the needed map files so that direct type 1 font rendering is possible: - -dvipsmap ps2pk.map - -It is a good idea for the <texmf>/web2c/texmf.cfg to have an XDVIINPUTS -line which lets xdvi search its own directory as well as that of dvips for -map files: - -XDVIINPUTS = .;$TEXMF/{xdvi,dvips//} - - -Note: The lucida.map file for xdvi in <texmf>/xdvi may have an issue that -could cause trouble for some versions of xdvi. See the section below on -upgrading pdfTeX for more information about this. - - - -pdfTeX (TeX, eTeX, Omega similar): - -[Note: "pdflatex" is usually just a symbolic link to "pdftex" - - pdflatex will be thus be updated if pdftex is.] - -The new pdftex executable is located in <tetexsc>/texk/web2c -Its new man pages are in <tetexsc>/texk/web2c/man. pdftex does not seem to -have an info page. (but, LaTeX does - it is in <tetexsc>/texk/tetex). - -The pdftex.pool file must also be updated: - -cp <tetexsc>/texk/web2c/pdftex.pool <texmf>/web2c/pdftex.pool - -Now, applications like TeX, pdfTeX, LaTeX, do not read and process their -ASCII initialization language definition files when they are run. Instead -these language definitions are read once, and their memory images are saved -for later use as format (.fmt) files. This technique reduces the required -start-up time because extensive parsing is not needed. However, if the -application executable changes, the format file for it will likely no -longer be correct. - -If the correct format file is incorrect or missing, pdftex will error with: - - "(Fatal format file error; I'm stymied)" - or - "I can't find the format file `pdflatex.fmt'!" - -These format files are not included in the teTeX source files as they -depend on the plain TeX, latex.ltx, etc. files on the user's system. - -Making and installing complete new set can be as easy as calling -fmtutil (as root): - - fmtutil --all - -A fmtutil utility is included in the teTeX source, see the -<tetexsc>/texk/tetex directory. - -(Note: fpTeX also has the fmtutil command. MiKTeX users use "initexmf --dump" -(usually located in <texmf>/miktex/bin/) to rebuild all the format files.) - -However, users wanting a more manual approach can have pdftex make its own -format files. Two will be needed: pdftex.fmt and pdflatex.fmt - -To make pdftex.fmt, change to a work directory and issue: - - pdftex --ini plain - -at the "*" prompt enter: - - \dump - -This will make a pdftex.fmt. - -To make pdflatex.fmt, do: - - pdftex -ini -fmt=pdflatex latex.ltx - -Don't worry if you get a warning about old LaTeX source files - they aren't -any older than what you have been using. ;) - -(Note: recent fpTeX systems use a slightly different form of command for -this: "pdftex -ini -job-name=pdflatex latex.ltx". teTeX systems may one day -do it this way as well.) - - -Then, copy both these .fmt files to <texmf>/web2c - -See the pdftex support page for the pdfTeX user manual FAQ: - -http://www.tug.org/applications/pdftex/ - -for more info. - - -If the new (or old one for that matter!) pdftex gives errors like: - -"Warning: pdflatex (file <texmf>/dvips/config/lucidabr.map): invalid entry - for `hlcbot8rn': too big value of ExtendFont (850)" - -it has detected a mistake that appeared in thousands of teTeX systems. -Earlier versions of pdftex would not indicate a problem unless the affected -fonts were actually used. More recent versions of pdftex will always report -the error every time pdftex is executed. So, the problem may suddenly -appear after a pdftex upgrade. - -In <texmf>/dvips/config, there are two files: lucidabr.map and psfonts.map. -(on teTeX systems, pdftex "eavesdrops" on many of dvips' font map files.) - -In each of these ASCII files there are about eight lines, all related to -the Lucida font family, that look somewhat like: - -hlcbot8rn LucidaTypewriterBoldOblique "850 ExtendFont .... - -The "850"'s are incorrect. They should be ".850" like: - -hlcbot8rn LucidaTypewriterBoldOblique ".850 ExtendFont .... - -Changing all the instances to ".850" will fix the problem. - -The lucida.map file for xdvi in <texmf>/xdvi may have these same issues. - -Note: The original intent was that if an application saw a value greater -than 1, it would automatically divide by 100. However, not all versions -of all applications that access these map files actually do this as they -are supposed to. - -Finally, one might have to upgrade some LaTeX packages that use pdfTeX -drivers/interfaces after pdfTeX is updated. In particular, the -graphics/x package can stop working correctly after a pdfLaTeX upgrade -- giving error messages such as: - -"! Undefined control sequence. - <argument> ...setbox \@tempboxa =\hbox {\pdfimage .." - -The solution is to update the <texmf>/tex/latex/graphics/pdftex.def file. -This file comes with the graphics/x package which can be obtained at (it -is a good idea to go ahead and upgrade the entire package): -http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/graphics/ -Cutting edge releases of pdftex.def can be obtained at: -http://www.tug.org/applications/pdftex/pdftex.def - - - - *** TESTFLOW CONTROL PS/PDF FILE BUILD CODE INFORMATION *** - -A "build code" can be seen when the testflow control PS/PDF files are -viewed. Below is a list of these build codes and information about what -applications and configurations were used to create each of them: - -(Build code 0000 designates a non-control (user made) PS/PDF file.) - - -****** Version 1.0 Build code 0003 ****** -Creation Date: Apr. 17, 2002 -Operating system: Red Hat Linux 6.0 -Test picture fonts: yes -LaTeX2e version: TeX (Web2C 7.3) 3.14159 -dvips version: 5.86g -Ghostscript version: 7.04 - -Computer Modern font: BlueSky, type 1, June 6, 2001 revision -Base PostScript font: Nimbus (in the PDF only) from GhostScript - -work flow: latex->dvips->Ghostscript (ps2pdf) - -notable dvips parameters: D7200, alt-rule.pro - -Ghostscript ps2pdf parameters: -dPDFSETTINGS=/printer --dCompatibilityLevel=1.3 -dMaxSubsetPct=100 -dSubsetFonts=true --dEmbedAllFonts=true - -- additional testflow_ctl_A4 parameters - - -ps (dvips): @ a4size 594.99bp 841.99bp - @+ %%PaperSize: A4 - -pdf (ps2pdf): -sPAPERSIZE=a4 - - -- additional testflow_ctl_LTR parameters - - -ps (dvips): @ lettersize 8.5in 11in - @+ %%PaperSize: Letter - -pdf (ps2pdf): -sPAPERSIZE=letter - -****************************************** - -=========================================================================== - - That's all folks ;) - - mds - |