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author | Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> | 2010-12-02 01:16:02 +0000 |
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committer | Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> | 2010-12-02 01:16:02 +0000 |
commit | 322903ad49a9a16b840190c10308fe23dfb1f716 (patch) | |
tree | 462944479c3733202c580b44fa32ef0238e11320 /Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/theoremref/theoremref-doc.tex | |
parent | 9cfeaaf5e05a419b729cec6f64dad2fafd47f4a9 (diff) |
theoremref doc (1dec10)
git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@20632 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
Diffstat (limited to 'Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/theoremref/theoremref-doc.tex')
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diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/theoremref/theoremref-doc.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/theoremref/theoremref-doc.tex new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..cba8ec44aef --- /dev/null +++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/theoremref/theoremref-doc.tex @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ +\documentclass[pagesize=auto]{scrartcl} + +\usepackage{fixltx2e} +\usepackage{etex} +\usepackage{lmodern} +\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} +\usepackage{textcomp} +\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} +\usepackage{microtype} +\usepackage{hyperref} + +\newcommand*{\mail}[1]{\href{mailto:#1}{\texttt{#1}}} +\newcommand*{\pkg}[1]{\textsf{#1}} +\newcommand*{\cs}[1]{\texttt{\textbackslash#1}} +\makeatletter +\newcommand*{\cmd}[1]{\cs{\expandafter\@gobble\string#1}} +\makeatother +\newcommand*{\meta}[1]{\textlangle\textsl{#1}\textrangle} +\newcommand*{\marg}[1]{\texttt{\{}\meta{#1}\texttt{\}}} + +\addtokomafont{title}{\rmfamily} + +\title{The \pkg{theoremref} package} +\author{Emil Jeřábek\thanks{\mail{jerabek@math.spam.cz} (replace \texttt{spam} with \texttt{cas})}} +\date{2008/05/13} + + +\begin{document} + +\maketitle + + +\section{Introduction} + +So, you are writting up your math paper or thesis. There is the +all-important Lemma~3.14 referenced from a dozen places throughout +the paper, but you have just realized that its proof requires another +lemma which should go before Lemma~3.14, hence all the references to +Lemma~3.14 have to shift to Lemma~3.15. Now that's quite simple to do: +you just insert the new lemma, and \LaTeX\ relabels the references for you +behind the scenes. Good. + +Then you decide that Lemma~3.15 is, in fact, so important that you +better call it a Theorem rather than just a Lemma, hence all the +references to Lemma~3.15 should change to Theorem 3.15. Now that's +quite simple to do: you just replace the name of the theorem +environment of~3.15, and \LaTeX\ relabels the references for you behind +the scenes\dots\ uhhh, except that it does not, actually. You have to go +through the paper and manually change every occurrence of +\verb|Lemma~\ref{main}| to \verb|Theorem~\ref{main}|. Your editor software may +help with automatic text replacement, but that's no good by itself, +you unfortunately still have to watch out for cases like +\verb|Lemmas \ref{baz-quux} and~\ref{main}|. Needless to say, the whole business +is rather error-prone, and very annoying, especially if you later +decide that 3.15 is, after all, a Lemma, with the prospect of changing +all those references back again. + +The \pkg{theoremref} package is designed to fill this gap in the \LaTeX\ % +automatic reference system. It provides variants of the \cmd{\label} and +\cmd{\ref} commands which automatically supply the correct theorem +environment name into a reference, thus avoiding all the hassle +described above. + + +\section{Basic usage} + +\renewcommand*{\labelenumi}{(\theenumi)} +\begin{enumerate} +\item Put \verb|\usepackage{theoremref}| anywhere in the document preamble. + \pagebreak[2] + +\item For each theorem which you intend to use in the new system, declare + its label by \cmd{\thlabel}\marg{foobar}. For example, +% +\begin{verbatim} + \begin{Lem}\thlabel{exact} + Every projective formula is exact. + \end{Lem} +\end{verbatim} + +\item There are three commands available for producing references to + your theorems: \cmd{\ref}\marg{foo} gives the number, as usual; + \cmd{\thref}\marg{foo} gives the theorem name followed by number; and + \cmd{\thnameref}\marg{foo} gives just the theorem name. Example: + + \begin{tabular}{l@{ $\to$ }l@{}} + \verb|\ref{exact}| & \verb|5.7.7| \\ + \verb|\thref{exact}| & \verb|Lemma~5.7.7| \\ + \verb|\thnameref{exact}| & \verb|Lemma| + \end{tabular} + + The \cmd{\thref} command can handle an arbitrary number of arguments, + separated by commas: + + \begin{tabular}{l@{ $\to$ }l@{}} + \verb|\thref{exact,zorn,main}| & \verb|Lemmas 5.7.7 and~2.1.5 and Theorem~6.6.4| + \end{tabular} +\end{enumerate} + + +\section{Options} + +\begin{itemize} +\item \verb|\usepackage[lowercase]{theoremref}| will set your theorem + references in lowercase, e.\,g., ``lemma 5.7.7''. Note that there is + no provision for capitalization at the beginning of a sentence. + +\item \sloppy \verb|\usepackage[reftex]{theoremref}| provides an alternative + interface to the main commands: you can say \cmd{\th}\cmd{\label}\marg{foo} and + \cmd{\th}\cmd{\ref}\marg{foo} instead of \cmd{\thlabel}\marg{foo} and \cmd{\thref}\marg{foo}. + The effect is that the labelling and referencing commands are + correctly recognized as such by the Emacs reftex package (and, + presumably, other similar editing tools). +\end{itemize} + +\fussy + + +\section{Caveats} + +\begin{itemize} +\item The \cmd{\thlabel} command reuses the slot for page number in the \texttt{.aux} + file. This should do no harm, as the latter is generally useless, I've + never seen anybody refer to a numbered theorem by its page number. But + to be on the safe side, here's an explicit warning: if you declare \meta{foo} + by \cmd{\thlabel}\marg{foo}, you cannot use \cmd{\pageref}\marg{foo} to get its page + number (it will actually give the theorem name). If you absolutely + need both, you can declare two labels for the same theorem: + \cmd{\label}\marg{foo-page}\cmd{\thlabel}\marg{foo-name}. + +\item If \cmd{\thref}\marg{bar} gives you a cryptic result like ``12 3.15'' + instead of the theorem name, you probably forgot to use \cmd{\thlabel} + instead of \cmd{\label} (see the previous point for explanation). Note + that after you switch from one to the other, you may need to \TeX\ the + file twice in order for the change to propagate to the \texttt{.aux} file and + back. + +\item The new referencing commands only work for theorem environments + declared using the \cmd{\newtheorem} command. You \emph{cannot} use them for + e.\,g.\ tables, figures, equations, sections, and other environments. + +\item The implementation depends on some internals of the theorem + typesetting macros. It is compatible with the \pkg{theorem} and + \pkg{amsthm} packages, as well as the default theorem system in base + \LaTeX. It may fail for other theorem-like packages. +\end{itemize} + + +\section{License} + +The \pkg{theoremref} package is dually licensed under GPL or LPPL at your +option: + +Copyright © 2008 Emil Jeřábek + +This package may be distributed and/or modified under the +conditions of the \LaTeX\ Project Public License, either version 1.3 +of this license or (at your option) any later version. +The latest version of this license is in +\url{http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt} +and version~1.3 or later is part of all distributions of \LaTeX\ % +version~2003/12/01 or later. + +This package is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +the Free Software Foundation; either version~2 of the License, or +(at your option) any later version. + +This package is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +GNU General Public License for more details. + +You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + +\end{document} |