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authorKarl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>2013-05-13 22:15:54 +0000
committerKarl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>2013-05-13 22:15:54 +0000
commit1ff28b17fa5479687257ee4525e3a06c8aa0a2c7 (patch)
tree22d0f15f3680a26ce6a158e96b25bf1908471b9e /Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia
parente26fdd32ad8dc28823e2f351c31afa0dad690da9 (diff)
polyglossia (13may13)
git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@30442 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
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-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/README214
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/example-arabic.tex106
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/example-thai.tex57
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/examples.tex137
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/polyglossia.pdfbin0 -> 129521 bytes
-rw-r--r--Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/polyglossia.tex772
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diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/README b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/README
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@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+
+ ¦----------------------------------------------¦
+ ¦ ¦
+ ¦ THE POLYGLOSSIA PACKAGE v1.3 ¦
+ ¦ ¦
+ ¦ Modern multilingual typesetting ¦
+ ¦ with XeLaTeX and LuaLaTeX ¦
+ ¦ ¦
+ ¦----------------------------------------------¦
+
+This package provides a complete Babel replacement for users of XeLaTeX and
+(at an early stage) LuaLaTeX. This version includes support for 74 different
+languages.
+
+Polyglossia makes it possible to automate the following tasks:
+
+* Loading the appropriate hyphenation patterns.
+* Setting the script and language tags of the current font (if possible and
+ available), using the package fontspec.
+* Switching to a font assigned by the user to a particular script or language.
+* Adjusting some typographical conventions in function of the current language
+ (such as afterindent, frenchindent, spaces before or after punctuation marks,
+ etc.).
+* Redefining the document strings (like “chapter”, “figure”, “bibliography”).
+* Adapting the formatting of dates (for non-gregorian calendars via external
+ packages bundled with polyglossia: currently the Hebrew, Islamic and Farsi
+ calendars are supported).
+* For languages that have their own numeration system, modifying the formatting
+ of numbers appropriately.
+* Ensuring the proper directionality if the document contains languages
+ written from right to left (via the package bidi, available separately).
+
+Several features of Babel that do not make sense in the XeTeX world (like font
+encodings, shorthands, etc) are not supported. For German however, several
+shorthands do make sense and can be activated with the language option
+babelshorthands=true.
+
+Polyglossia is distributed in the traditional way with *.dtx and *.ins files,
+and also comes with a TDS-conformant ready-to-unpack zip file.
+
+To install from source (i.e. using polyglossia.dtx), run
+ xelatex polyglossia.dtx
+which will generate all files and produce the pdf documentation all at once.
+Alternatively if you have the file polyglossia.ins run
+ xetex polyglossia.ins
+and follow the instructions displayed.
+
+
+BUGS
+
+Users are encouraged to report bugs on the github tracker:
+http://github.com/reutenauer/polyglossia/issues
+
+
+CHANGES
+
+1.3 (11-05-2013)
+ * Several bugfixes.
+ * Sync with Babel 3.9.
+ * Added support for LuaTeX.
+ * Added support for Tibetan (end of lines are experimental).
+
+1.2.0e (28-04-2012)
+ * Fixed a number of outstanding and not very interesting bugs.
+ * Added gloss files for Romansh and Friulan, contributed by Claudio
+ Beccari.
+
+1.2.0d (12-01-2012)
+ * Removed \makeatletter and \makeother from gloss files entirely.
+
+1.2.0cc (12-10-2011) [First update by Arthur Reutenauer]
+ * Update to gloss-italian.ldf by Claudio Beccari, incorporating changes
+ by Enrico Gregorio.
+ * Conclude every gloss file with \makeatother to match the initial
+ \makeatletter. (Not necessary from a technical point of vue, because of one of the changes by Enrico reported below, but I like it better that way :-)
+ * Conclude polyglossia.sty with \ExplSyntaxOff to match the initial
+ \ExplSyntaxOn.
+ * Added gloss file for Kannada, contributed by Aravinda VK and others.
+ * Corrections to the gloss-dutch.ldf thanks to Wouter Bolsterlee.
+ * Several patches by Enrico Gregorio, fixing long-standing bugs.
+ From the git log:
+ - Deleted setup for right-to-left writing direction, see http://tug.org/pipermail/xetex/2011-April/020319.html
+ - Changed three appearances of \newcommand to \newrobustcmd, as the commands needs to be protected. Bug reported by "kamensky".
+ - Corrected \datepolish as suggested by Piotr Kempa
+ - Changed \lccode" into \lccode\string", because it might come into action at wrong times when " is active
+ - Changed definition of key xpg@setup, as \@tmpfirst and \@tmpsecond were not expanded, causing dependence of \lefthyphenmin and \righthyphenmin to the last loaded language. Raised by Vadim Rodionov on the XeTeX mailing list.
+ - Deleted \bgroup and \egroup tokens from the definition of otherlanguage*; they serve no purpose (we are already inside an environment) and conflict with csquotes. Noticed by P. Lehman.
+ - Changed the calls of \input to \xpg@input, which inputs the required file and resets the catcode of @ to the same value as it had before the input. Since each .ldf file starts with \makeatletter, the old behaviour would leave a category 11 @, which is wrong.
+ - Added "\csuse{date#2}" to the definition of "otherlanguage*"
+
+
+1.2.0b (03-10-2011) [Update by Philipp Stephani]
+ * Load xkeyval package explicitly since newer versions
+ of fontspec don't load it any more
+
+1.2.0a (27-07-2010) [Last update by François Charette]
+ * Initialize \fontfamily acc to value of \familydefault
+ (Fixes a bug when using polyglossia with beamer)
+ * Remove spurious space in def of \dateenglish
+ * Add missing English variant "american"
+ * Serbian: fix date format and captions (Latin+Cyrillic)
+ * Fix \atticnumeral in gloss-greek
+ * Small improvements and fixes in documentation
+
+
+1.2.0 (15-07-2010)
+ * Adapted for fontspec 2.0 (will not work with earlier versions!)
+ * New implementation of a \PolyglossiaSetup interface
+ that simplifies writing gloss-*.ldf files
+ * Many internal enhancements and refactoring
+ (including a patch by Dirk Ulrich)
+ * Improved automatic font setup when \<lang>font is not defined
+ * New environment otherlanguage* (env. equivalent of \foreignlanguage
+ (Enrico Gregorio)
+ * Bugfix to prevent bogus expansion of \{rm,sf,tt}family even in aux files
+ (Enrico Gregorio)
+ * New gloss files for Armenian, Bengali, Occitan, Bengali, Lao,
+ Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, and Turkmen.
+ * New auxiliary packages 'devanagaridigits' and 'bengalidigits'
+ * hijrical no longer loads bidi and checks for incompatible l3calc
+ * Add Babel shorthands for Russian (based on a patch by Vladimir Lomov)
+ * Fix \fnum@{table,figure} for Lithuanian
+ * Various improvements in gloss-russian (provided by Vladimir Lomov and
+ others)
+ * Corrected captions for Bahasai, Lithuanian, Russian, Croatian
+ * Add option indentfirst=true for Spanish, Croation and other languages
+ (NB: indentfirst was previously named frenchindent)
+ * New option 'script' for German: Setting script=fraktur modifies the
+ captions for typesetting in Fraktur.
+ * New command \aemph for Arabic, Farsi, Urdu, etc. to mark emphasis through
+ overlining.
+ * Package option 'nolocalmarks' is now true by default: to activate it the
+ option 'localmarks' must be passed instead.
+ * Loading languages à la Babel as package options is no longer possible (this
+ feature was deprecated since v1.1.0).
+
+1.1.1 (23-03-2010)
+ * Bugfix for French: explicit spaces before/after double punctuation
+ signs ("Par exemple : les grands « espaces » du Canada ! ") are
+ now replaced by the appropriate non-breaking spaces, as in Babel.
+ * Bugfix for font switching mechanism within Latin script
+ (pending a complete re-implementation in v1.2):
+ the font shape and series are no longer reset when switching language.
+ * New macros for non-Western decimal digits
+ (instead of fontmappings)
+ * New gloss files for Asturian, Lithuanian and Urdu
+ * hijrical.sty is now locale-aware: \hijritoday is
+ formatted differently in Arabic, Farsi, Urdu, Turkish
+ and Bahasa Indonesia.
+---NB: the above five items were not part of v1.1.1-rc1 which was made available on github---
+ * Enable babelshorthands for Dutch
+ * Add missing macro \allowhyphens
+ * Add global option babelshorthands
+ * Support Catalan geminated l
+ * Bugfix when declaring more than one pkg option
+ * Protect \reset@font
+ * Add missing requirement makecmds
+ * Bugfix for smallcaps in captions
+ * Typo for ccname in Hebrew
+ * Add option numerals to gloss-russian
+ * Provide newXeTeXintercharclass when undefined
+ * Bugfix for Russian alph
+ * Remove superfluous level of {} in def of markright
+ * Bugfix for \datecatalan
+ * Change hyphenmins for Sanskrit
+
+1.1.0b
+ * Modify hyphenmins for Sanskrit (Yves Codet)
+ * Bugfixes for Serbian and Bulgarian (Enrico Gregorio)
+1.1.0a
+ * Bugfix for interchar tokens
+1.1.0
+ * Use \newXeTeXintercharclass (thanks to Enrico Gregorio)
+ * Fixed implementation of shorthands for German (Babel code in file babelsh.def)
+ * Arabic (Khaled Hosny):
+ - Fix abjad form for 3 and 5 and add option abjadjimnotail
+ - bugfix for \arabicnumber
+ - make Gregorian calender the default
+ - fixed typos in the sample text
+ * Turkish (S. Ö. Yıldız):
+ - fix white-space before : and !
+ - also check if the font specified TRK for language
+ - added missing Turkish translation of "Glossary"
+ * Suppress nopattern warning for non-hyphenated scripts
+ * Changed U+0163 to U+021B for Romanian (Elie Roux)
+ * Stylistic fixes and use macro \xpg@option for package options (E. Gregorio)
+ * Fix monthnames in Dutch (A. Ledda)
+ * Add Brazilian translation for "glossary"
+ * Remove spurious space generated by gloss-spanish
+ * Fix ldf file for brazilian
+ * Various improvements in the code communicated by E. Gregorio:
+ - remove superfluous \protect\language
+ - change default language from 0 to \l@nohyphenation=255
+ - localize lccode handling of apostrophe in French; add it to Italian
+ * Fix frenchspacing for vietnamese
+ * Other minor bugfixes
+
+1.0.2
+ This is mostly a bug fixes release.
+ * Captions corrected in Hebrew, Russian and Spanish
+ * Removed all \text<lang> wrappers within caption definitions
+ * Improved compatibility with Babel
+ * New option "babelshorthands" for German
+ * New option "Script" for Sanskrit
+
+1.0.1
+ * Improved documentation (added sections on font setup and numeration mappings)
+ * Improvements and bugfixes for English and German
+ * Bugfix in gloss-syriac.ldf (spurious space after \textsyriac{...})
+ * Extended the scope of \syriacabjad
+ * Added gloss-amharic.ldf (ported from ethiop.ldf in the package ethiop)
+
+1.0
+ * Initial release on CTAN
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/example-arabic.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/example-arabic.tex
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d685b9ae8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/example-arabic.tex
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+\documentclass[a4paper]{book}%
+\usepackage[no-math]{fontspec}
+\usepackage{xltxtra,url,amsmath}
+\setmainfont{Linux Libertine O}
+\defaultfontfeatures{Scale=MatchLowercase}
+\newfontfamily\arabicfont[Script=Arabic]{Amiri}%
+\newfontfamily\arabicfonttt[Script=Arabic,Scale=.75]{DejaVu Sans Mono}
+\newfontfamily\farsifont[Script=Arabic,Scale=1.1,WordSpace=2]{IranNastaliq}
+\usepackage[quiet,nolocalmarks]{polyglossia}
+\setdefaultlanguage[calendar=gregorian,hijricorrection=1,locale=mashriq]{arabic}
+\setotherlanguage[variant=british]{english}
+\setotherlanguage{farsi}
+\parindent 0pt
+\title{اختبار دعم اللغة العربية}
+\author{فرانسوا شاريت}
+\begin{document}
+\pagenumbering{alph}
+\maketitle
+\tableofcontents
+\chapter{تجربة}
+\pagenumbering{arabic}
+\section{لغات مختلفة}
+
+\textbf{العربية}\footnote{%
+من «\LR{\textenglish{\url{http://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/}}\RL{\ttfamily لغة عربية}}»}
+أكبر لغات المجموعة السامية من حيث عدد المتحدثين، وإحدى أكثر اللغات انتشارا في
+العالم، يتحدثها أكثر من ٤٢٢ مليون نسمة، ويتوزع متحدثوها في المنطقة المعروفة
+باسم الوطن العربي، بالإضافة إلى العديد من المناطق الأخرى المجاورة كالأحواز وتركيا
+وتشاد ومالي والسنغال. وللغة العربية أهمية قصوى لدى أتباع الديانة الإسلامية، فهي
+لغة مصدري التشريع الأساسيين في الإسلام: القرآن، والأحاديث النبوية المروية عن النبي
+محمد، ولا تتم الصلاة في الإسلام (وعبادات أخرى) إلا بإتقان بعض من كلمات هذه اللغة.
+والعربية هي أيضًا لغة طقسية رئيسية لدى عدد من الكنائس المسيحية في العالم العربي،
+كما كتبت بها الكثير من أهم الأعمال الدينية والفكرية اليهودية في العصور الوسطى.
+وإثر انتشار الإسلام، وتأسيسه دولا، ارتفعت مكانة اللغة العربية، وأصبحت لغة السياسة
+والعلم والأدب لقرون طويلة في الأراضي التي حكمها المسلمون، وأثرت العربية، تأثيرا
+مباشرا أو غير مباشر على كثير من اللغات الأخرى في العالم الإسلامي، كالتركية
+والفارسية والأردية مثلا.
+
+\textfarsi{\bfseries فارسی}\footnote{%
+از «\LR{\textenglish{\url{http://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/}}\RL{\ttfamily فارسي}}»}
+\begin{farsi}
+یا پارسی، (که دری، فارسی دری، و پارسی دری نیز نامیده می‌شود) زبانی است که
+در کشورهای ایران، افغانستان، تاجیکستان و ازبکستان به آن سخن می‌رانند.
+(برخی زبان فارسی در تاجیکستان و ازبکستان و چین را فارسی تاجیکی نام
+می‌گذارند).
+\end{farsi}
+
+\newpage
+\begin{english}
+\textbf{English}\footnote{%
+ From \url{http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language}}
+is a West Germanic language originating in England, and the first language for
+most people in Australia, Canada, the Commonwealth Caribbean, Ireland, New
+Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States of America (also commonly
+known as the Anglosphere). It is used extensively as a second language and as
+an official language throughout the world, especially in Commonwealth countries
+and in many international organisations.
+
+\textarabic{١ ٢ ٣}
+
+\end{english}
+\clearpage
+
+\section{أعمال تأريخية \textenglish{(Calendar operations)}}
+
+%\textenglish{\today} = \LTR{\today} =
+\setfootnoteLR
+\today\ = \Hijritoday%\footnote{
+% محسوب بـ \textenglish{\textsf{hijrical.sty}}}
+\LTRfootnote{ What is this?}
+\setfootnoteRL
+
+%\newpage
+\subsection{فلان}
+\textenglish{This is English: a b c}\marginpar{انكليزي} %FIXME! cf farsitex?
+
+\subsubsection{فلان فلان}
+\begin{enumerate}
+ \item مثال
+ \item مثال
+ \begin{enumerate}
+ \item مثال
+ \item مثال
+ \end{enumerate}
+
+ \item مثال
+\end{enumerate}
+
+\begin{table}[h]
+ \centering
+ \begin{tabular}{cc}
+ ا & ب \\
+ ج & د
+ \end{tabular}
+ \caption{هذا المثال}
+\end{table}
+
+\[
+x^\text{مال مال}
+\]
+
+\begin{equation}
+ x^2 + y^2 = z^2
+ \label{test}
+\end{equation}
+\end{document}
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/example-thai.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/example-thai.tex
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b443c36fc90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/example-thai.tex
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
+\usepackage[no-math]{fontspec}
+\usepackage{xltxtra,url}
+\usepackage{polyglossia}
+\setdefaultlanguage[numerals=thai]{thai}
+\setotherlanguage{english}
+\setmainfont{Norasi}
+\begin{document}
+\begin{center}
+ \abstractname
+\end{center}
+\begin{english}
+Some English to begin with.\footnote{ %
+ Blabla}
+\end{english}
+%%% NOTE: The wordbreak (\wbr) commands were inserted by the preprocessor cttex
+%%% (available from http://linux.thai.net/pub/thailinux/cvs/software/cttex/
+%%% or from http://packages.debian.org/cttex)
+%%% using the command :
+%%% $ cttex-utf8 <infile.tex> <outfile.tex>
+%%% where cttex-utf8 is the following simple shell script:
+%%% #!/bin/bash
+%%% cat $1 | iconv -f UTF-8 -t TIS-620 | cttex -w | sed 's/<WBR>/\\wbr /g' | iconv -f TIS-620 -t UTF8 > $2
+%%% (this should also work on MacOSX; windows users need to tweak it into a batch file I guess)
+
+เป็น\wbr แผนงานเพื่อ\wbr สนับสนุน\wbr การ\wbr ร่วมกัน\wbr สร้าง, การ\wbr ร่วมกันใช้, และ\wbr การ%
+ร่วมกัน\wbr พัฒนา\wbr ทรัพยากร\wbr ทาง\wbr ภาษา\wbr ของ\wbr ภาษา\wbr ไทย, บน\wbr เครือข่าย World Wide Web. แผนงานนี้\wbr มี%
+จุด\wbr ประสงค์หลั\wbr กอยู่\wbr สอง\wbr ประการคือ เพื่อแก้ปัญหา\wbr กำ\wbr แพง\wbr ทาง\wbr ภาษา, และรักษา%
+ไว้เพื่อ\wbr ความค\wbr งอยู่\wbr ของ\wbr ภาษา\wbr และ\wbr วัฒนธรรม\wbr ไทย.
+
+เรา\wbr ตระหนัก\wbr ดีถึง\wbr ความ\wbr สำคัญ\wbr ของ\wbr ภาษา ซึ่ง\wbr นอกจาก\wbr จะ\wbr เป็นสื่อ\wbr ระหว่าง\wbr คนกับ\wbr คน\wbr แล้ว ยัง\wbr เป็น%
+รูปแทน\wbr ความคิด และ\wbr เป็น\wbr เครื่องมือ\wbr ใน\wbr การใช้\wbr ความคิด\wbr ด้วย. เครือข่าย\wbr คอมพิวเตอร์%
+ใน\wbr ปัจจุบัน\wbr ทำให้ข้อมูล\wbr ข่าวสาร\wbr แพร่หลาย\wbr ไป\wbr อย่าง\wbr รวดเร็ว. เครื่องมือที่ใช้\wbr ใน\wbr การแส\wbr ดง\wbr ผล%
+และ\wbr การเต\wbr รี\wbr ยมข้อมูล\wbr ข่าวสาร\wbr นั้น จึง\wbr เป็นสิ่ง\wbr จำ\wbr เป็น. ด้วย\wbr เทคโนโลยีที่\wbr ก้าวหน้า\wbr ไป%
+อย่าง\wbr รวดเร็ว, การที่\wbr เพียง\wbr จะ\wbr สามารถแส\wbr ดง\wbr ผลได้หรือ\wbr ป้อนข้อมูลได้\wbr เท่านั้น ไม่\wbr เป็นที่%
+เพียงพออีก\wbr แล้ว. การแส\wbr ดง\wbr ผลที่\wbr สวย\wbr งาม\wbr ถูก\wbr ต้อง\wbr ตาม\wbr แบบแผน หรือ\wbr การเต\wbr รี\wbr ยมข้อมูลได้\wbr อย่าง%
+ถูก\wbr ต้อง และ\wbr รวดเร็วจึง\wbr เป็นสิ่งที่\wbr จำ\wbr เป็นที่\wbr จะ\wbr ต้อง\wbr พัฒนาให้\wbr ทันตาม\wbr การ\wbr เปลี่ยนแปลง\wbr ของ%
+เทคโนโลยี.\footnote{ %
+ Second footnote}
+
+\today
+
+\begin{english}
+This is today: \today
+\end{english}
+
+\begin{enumerate}
+ \item A
+ \item B
+ \begin{enumerate}
+ \item a
+ \item b
+ \item c
+ \end{enumerate}
+ \item C
+\end{enumerate}
+\end{document}
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/examples.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/examples.tex
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ee3381face1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/examples.tex
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
+\usepackage[no-math]{fontspec}
+\usepackage{xltxtra,url}
+\usepackage{polyglossia}
+\usepackage{trace}
+\setdefaultlanguage{french}
+\setotherlanguage[variant=british,ordinalmonthday=false]{english}
+\setotherlanguage[variant=poly]{greek}
+\setotherlanguage[numerals=thai]{thai}
+\setotherlanguage[locale=mashriq]{arabic}
+\setotherlanguage[spelling=new,latesthyphen=true,babelshorthands=true]{german}
+\setotherlanguages{latin,russian,turkish,polish,latvian,sanskrit,ukrainian,farsi,syriac,divehi,hebrew,amharic}
+\setotherlanguage[calendar=gregorian,numerals=western]{urdu}
+\setmainfont{Linux Libertine O}
+\defaultfontfeatures{Scale=MatchLowercase}
+\setmonofont{Inconsolata}
+\newfontfamily\arabicfont[Script=Arabic]{Amiri}
+\newfontfamily\syriacfont[Script=Syriac]{Serto Jerusalem}
+\newfontfamily\hebrewfont[Script=Hebrew]{Ezra SIL}
+\newfontfamily\sanskritfont[Script=Devanagari]{Sanskrit 2003}
+\newfontfamily\thaifont[Script=Thai]{Norasi}
+\newfontfamily\thaanafont[Script=Thaana,WordSpace=2]{FreeSerif}
+\newfontfamily\ethiopicfont[Script=Ethiopic]{Abyssinica SIL}
+\parskip 1.33\baselineskip
+%\newcommand\showhyphmin{\fbox{\the\lefthyphenmin\ \the\righthyphenmin}}
+\begin{document}
+\hyphenation{Bru-xel-les}
+\noindent
+\textbf{Le français}\footnote{ From \url{http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Français}} est une langue romane parlée en France, dont elle est originaire (la «langue d'oïl»), ainsi qu'en Afrique francophone, au Canada (principalement au Québec, au Nouveau-Brunswick et en Ontario), en Belgique (en Région wallonne et à Bruxelles), en Suisse, au Liban, en Haïti et dans d'autres régions du monde, soit au total dans 51 pays du monde ayant pour la plupart fait partie des anciens empires coloniaux français et belge. \\
+(\today)
+
+\begin{english}
+\textbf{English}\footnote{From \url{http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language}} is a West Germanic language originating in England, and the first language for most people in Australia, Canada, the Commonwealth Caribbean, Ireland, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States of America (also commonly known as the Anglosphere). It is used extensively as a second language and as an official language throughout the world, especially in Commonwealth countries and in many international organisations. \\
+(\today)
+\end{english}
+
+\begin{german}
+\textbf{Die deutsche Sprache}\footnote{ From \url{http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsche_Sprache}} (auch das Deutsche) gehört zum westlichen Zweig der germanischen Sprachen und ist eine der meistgesprochenen europäischen Sprachen weltweit, und gilt so als Weltsprache.\\
+(\today)
+\end{german}
+
+\begin{russian}
+\textbf{Русский язык} — один из восточнославянских языков, один из крупнейших языков мира, в том числе самый распространённый из славянских языков и самый распространённый язык Европы, как географически, так и по числу носителей языка как родного (хотя значительная, и географически бо́льшая, часть русского языкового ареала находится в Азии). \\
+(\today)
+\end{russian}
+
+\begin{latin}
+\textbf{Lingua Latina} est lingua Indoeuropaea. Nomen ductum est de terra in paeninsula Italica quam Latine loquentes incolebant, Vetus Latium appellata sitaque inter flumen Tiberis, Volscam terram, mare Tyrrhenicum, montes Apenninos.
+Quamquam sermone nativo fungi desinit, cumque nostris diebus perpauci Latine loqui possint, lingua mortua appellari solet, multas tamen peperit linguas quae linguae romanicae vocantur, sicut Hispanicam, Francogallicam, Italicam, Lusitanam, Dacoromanicam, Gallaicam, ne omnes afferam. \\
+(\today)
+\end{latin}
+
+\begin{greek}
+\textbf{Η ελληνική γλώσσα} είναι μία από τις ινδοευρωπαϊκές γλώσσες, για την
+οποία έχουμε γραπτά κείμενα από τον 15ο αιώνα π.Χ. μέχρι σήμερα. Αποτελεί το
+μοναδικό μέλος ενός κλάδου της ινδοευρωπαϊκής οικογένειας γλωσσών. Ανήκει
+επίσης στον βαλκανικό γλωσσικό δεσμό.\\
+(\today)
+\end{greek}
+
+
+\begin{hebrew}[numerals=hebrew]
+\textbf{עברית} היא שפה ממשפחת השפות השמיות, הידועה כשפתו של העם היהודי, ואשר ניב מודרני שלה משמש כשפה הרשמית והעיקרית של מדינת ישראל. \\
+(\today\ = \hebrewtoday)
+\end{hebrew}
+
+\begin{syriac}[numerals=abjad]
+ܠܫܢܐ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܐܘ ܐܪܡܝܬ ܗܘ ܠܫܢ̈ܐ ܥܡ ܬܫܥܝܬܐ ܕ\textrm{3000} ܫܢ̈ܝܐ܂ ܗܘܐ ܠܫܢܐ ܕܡܠܟܘ̈ܬܐ ܘܬܘܕ̈ܝܬܐ܂ ܥܡ ܠܫܢܐ ܥܒܪܝܐ܄ ܗܘܐ ܠܫܢܐ ܕܣܦܪ̈ܐ ܕܕܢܝܐܝܠ ܘܥܙܪܐ ܘܗܘ ܠܫܢܐ ܚܕܢܝܐ ܕܬܠܡܘܕ܂ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܗܘܐ ܠܫܢܐ ܕܝܫܘܥ܂ ܐܕܝܘܡ܄ ܐܪܡܝܐ ܗܘ ܠܫܢܐ ܕܟܠܕ̈ܝܐ܄ ܐܬܘܪ̈ܝܐ܄ ܡܪ̈ܘܢܝܐ܄ ܘܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ܀ \\
+(\today)
+\end{syriac}
+
+\begin{turkish}
+\textbf{Türkiye Türkçesi}, Ural-Altay Dilleri içerisinde Türk dil ailesinin Oğuz Grubu'na mensup lehçedir. Anadolu, Kıbrıs, Balkanlar ve Orta Avrupa'da geniş yayılım alanı bulmuş olup, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti, Güney Kıbrıs Rum Kesimi, Makedonya ve Kosova'nın resmî dilidir. \\
+(\today = \Hijritoday)
+\end{turkish}
+
+\begin{polish}
+\textbf{Język polski (polszczyzna)} należy wraz z językiem czeskim, słowackim, pomorskim (kaszubskim), dolnołużyckim, górnołużyckim oraz wymarłym połabskim do grupy języków zachodniosłowiańskich, stanowiących część rodziny języków indoeuropejskich. Ocenia się, że język polski jest językiem ojczystym około 44 milionów ludzi na świecie (w literaturze naukowej można spotkać szacunki od 40 do 48 milionów), mieszkańców Polski oraz Polaków zamieszkałych za granicą (Polonia).\\
+(\today)
+\end{polish}
+
+\begin{latvian}
+\textbf{Latviešu valoda} ir dzimtā valoda apmēram 1,5 miljoniem cilvēku, galvenokārt Latvijā, kurā tā ir vienīgā valsts valoda. Lielākās latviešu valodas pratēju kopienas ārzemēs ir Austrālijā, ASV, Zviedrijā, Lielbritānijā, Vācijā, Brazīlijā, Krievijā. Latviešu valoda pieder indoeiropiešu valodu saimes baltu valodu grupai.\\
+(\today)
+\end{latvian}
+
+\begin{ukrainian}
+\textbf{Українська мова} — східнослов'янська мова, входить до однієї підгрупи з білоруською та російською. Подібно до цих мов українську записують кирилицею. Історично білоруська та українська мови походять з давньоруської (давньоукраїнської) — розмовної мови Київської Русі.\\
+(\today)
+\end{ukrainian}
+
+\begin{sanskrit}
+{\Large ससकत} पृथिव्यां प्राचीना समृद्घा वैज्ञानिकी च भाषा मन्यते । विश्ववाङ्‌मयेषु संस्कृतं श्रेष्ठरत्नम् इति न केवलं भारते अपि तु समग्रविश्वे एतद्विषये निर्णयाधिकारिभि: जनै: स्वीकृतम् । महर्षि पाणिनिना विरचिता अष्टाध्यायी इति संस्कृतव्याकरणम्‌ अधुनापि भारते विदेशेषु च भाषाविज्ञानिनां प्रेरणास्‍थानं वर्तते . संस्कृतशब्दा: एव उत्तरं दक्षिणं च भारतं संयोजयन्ति ।
+\end{sanskrit}
+
+\begin{Arabic}[]
+«اعلم أنّ فنّ التاريخ فنّ عزيز المذهب، جمّ الفوائد، شريف الغاية؛ إذ هو يوقفنا على أحوال الماضين من الأمم في أخلاقهم، و الأنبياء في سيرهم، و الملوك في دولهم و سياستهم؛ حتّى تتمّ فائدة الإقتداء في ذلك لمن يرومه في أحوال الدين و الدنيا.» (ابن خلدون، المقدّمة)\\
+(\today\ = \Hijritoday[0])
+\end{Arabic}
+
+\begin{farsi}
+فارسی یا پارسی، (که دری، فارسی دری، و پارسی دری نیز نامیده می‌شود) زبانی است که
+در کشورهای ایران، افغانستان، تاجیکستان و ازبکستان به آن سخن می‌رانند. \\
+(\Jalalitoday = \Hijritoday)
+\end{farsi}
+
+\pagebreak
+\begin{urdu}
+اُردو ایک ہندآریائی زبان ہے جس کا تعلّق ہند یوروپی لسانی خاندان کی ہندایرانی شاخ سے ہے۔ بارہویں صدی میں ہندوستان کی مقامی زبانوں اور فارسی، عربی، اور تُرکی زبانوں کے اختلاط سے اردو وجود میں آئی۔ اردو پاکستان کی قومی زبان ہے، اور ہندوستان کی 23 سرکاری زبانوں میں سے ایک ہے۔ جنوبی ایشیا کے باہر خلیجِ فارس کے ممالک، سعودی عرب، برطانیہ، امریکہ، کنیڈا، جرمنی، ناروے، اور آسٹریلیا میں بھی جنوبی ایشیائی مہاجرین کی بڑی تعداد اردو بولتی ہے۔ \\
+
+(\today\ مطابق \Hijritoday[0])
+\end{urdu}
+
+\begin{thai}
+เป็น\wbr แผนงานเพื่อ\wbr สนับสนุน\wbr การ\wbr ร่วมกัน\wbr สร้าง, การ\wbr ร่วมกันใช้, และ\wbr การ%
+ร่วมกัน\wbr พัฒนา\wbr ทรัพยากร\wbr ทาง\wbr ภาษา\wbr ของ\wbr ภาษา\wbr ไทย, บน\wbr เครือข่าย World Wide Web. แผนงานนี้\wbr มี%
+จุด\wbr ประสงค์หลั\wbr กอยู่\wbr สอง\wbr ประการคือ เพื่อแก้ปัญหา\wbr กำ\wbr แพง\wbr ทาง\wbr ภาษา, และรักษา%
+ไว้เพื่อ\wbr ความค\wbr งอยู่\wbr ของ\wbr ภาษา\wbr และ\wbr วัฒนธรรม\wbr ไทย. \\
+(\today)
+\end{thai}
+
+\begin{divehi}\small\sloppy
+ދިވެހިބަހަކީ ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ރަސްމީ ބަހެވެ. މި ބަހުން ވާހަކަ ދައްކައި އުޅެނީ ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ އަހުލުވެރިންގެ އިތުރުން ހިންދުސްތާނުގެ މަލިކު ގެ
+އަހުލުވެރިންނެވެ. އެބައިމީހުން މި ބަހަށް ކިޔަނީ މަހަލް ބަހެވެ. ބަހާބެހޭ މާހިރުން ދިވެހިބަސް ހިމަނުއްވައިފައިވަނީ އިންޑޯ އާރިޔަން ބަސްތަކުގެ
+ތެރޭގަ އެވެ.
+\end{divehi}
+
+%\fontspec[Script=Georgian]{DejaVu Serif}
+%ქართული ენა არის საქართველოს სახელმწიფო ენა (აფხაზეთის ავტონომიურ რესპ\-უბლიკაში მის პარალელურად სახელმწიფო ენად აღიარებულია აგრეთვე აფხაზური ენა). ქართულ ენაზე 7 მილიონზე მეტი ადამიანი ლაპარაკობს.
+%
+
+\begin{amharic}
+\textbf{አማርኛ} የኢትዮጵያ መደበኛ ቋንቋ ነው። ከሴማዊ ቋንቋዎች እንደ ዕብራይስጥ ወይም ዓረብኛ አንዱ ነው። እንዲያውም 27 ሚሊዮን ያህል ተናጋሪዎች እያሉት፣ አማርኛ ከአረብኛ ቀጥሎ ትልቁ ሴማዊ ቋንቋ ነው። የሚጻፈውም በግዕዝ ፊደል ነው። አማርኛ ክዓረብኛና ከዕብራይስጥ ያለው መሰረታዊ ልዩነት አንደላቲን ከግራ ወደ ቀኝ መጻፉ ነው። \\
+(\today)
+\end{amharic}
+
+\end{document}
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/polyglossia.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/polyglossia.pdf
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/polyglossia.pdf
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diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/polyglossia.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/polyglossia.tex
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/polyglossia/polyglossia.tex
@@ -0,0 +1,772 @@
+\documentclass[11pt]{ltxdoc}
+\usepackage{color}
+\usepackage{xspace,fancyvrb}
+\usepackage[neverdecrease]{paralist}
+\definecolor{myblue}{rgb}{0.02,0.04,0.48}
+\definecolor{lightblue}{rgb}{0.61,.8,.8}
+\definecolor{myred}{rgb}{0.65,0.04,0.07}
+\usepackage[
+ bookmarks=true,
+ colorlinks=true,
+ linkcolor=myblue,
+ urlcolor=myblue,
+ citecolor=myblue,
+ hyperindex=false,
+ hyperfootnotes=false,
+ pdftitle={Polyglossia: A Babel replacement for XeLaTeX and LuaLaTeX},
+ pdfauthor={F Charette, A Reutenauer},
+ pdfkeywords={xetex, xelatex, luatex, lualatex, multilingual, babel, hyphenation}
+ ]{hyperref}
+\usepackage[babelshorthands]{polyglossia}
+\usepackage{farsical}
+\setmainlanguage[variant=british,ordinalmonthday=false]{english}
+\setotherlanguages{arabic,hebrew,syriac,greek,russian,catalan}
+\usepackage{metalogo}
+\usepackage[protrusion]{microtype}
+\newcommand*\Cmd[1]{\cmd{#1}\DescribeMacro{#1}\xspace}
+\newcommand*\pkg[1]{\textsf{\color{myblue}#1}}
+\newcommand*\file[1]{\texttt{\color{myblue}#1}}
+\newcommand*\TR[1]{\textcolor{myred}{#1}}
+\newcommand*\TX[1]{\hyperref[#1]{\textcolor{myred}{#1}}}
+\newcommand*\TB[1]{\textcolor{myblue}{\bf #1}}
+\newcommand*\link[1]{\href{#1}{#1}}
+\def\eg{\textit{e.g.,}\xspace}
+\def\ie{\textit{i.e.,}\xspace}
+\def\ca{\textit{ca.}\@\xspace}
+\def\Eg{\textit{E.g.,}\xspace}
+\def\Ie{\textit{I.e.,}\xspace}
+\def\etc{\@ifnextchar.{\textit{etc}}{\textit{etc.}\@\xspace}}
+
+%% Sidenotes << copied from fontspec.dtx
+\newcommand\new[1]{%
+ \edef\thisversion{#1}%
+ \ifhmode\unskip~\fi{\ifx\thisversion\fileversion\color{blue}\else\color[gray]{0.5}\fi
+ $\leftarrow$}%
+ \marginpar{\centering
+ \small\ifx\thisversion\fileversion\color{blue}\else\color[gray]{0.5}\fi
+ \textsf{#1}}}
+\newcommand\displaycmd[2]{%
+ \\\DescribeMacro{#2}\centerline{\cmd{#1}}}
+\renewenvironment{itemize}{\begin{compactitem}[\char"2023]}%[{\fontspec{DejaVu Sans}\char"25BB}]}%
+ {\end{compactitem}}
+\renewenvironment{enumerate}{\begin{compactenum}}{\end{compactenum}}
+
+%% fontspec declarations:
+\setmainfont{Linux Libertine O}
+\setsansfont{Linux Biolinum O}
+\setmonofont[Scale=MatchLowercase]{DejaVu Sans Mono}
+\newfontfamily\arabicfont[Script=Arabic]{Amiri}
+\newfontfamily\syriacfont[Script=Syriac]{Serto Jerusalem}
+\newfontfamily\hebrewfont[Script=Hebrew]{Ezra SIL}
+
+\linespread{1.05}
+\frenchspacing
+\EnableCrossrefs
+\CodelineIndex
+\RecordChanges
+% COMMENT THE NEXT LINE TO INCLUDE THE CODE
+\AtBeginDocument{\OnlyDescription}
+\begin{document}
+\GetFileInfo{polyglossia.sty}
+
+\title{\textcolor{lightblue}{\Huge\fontspec[Script=Greek,Language=Polytonic Greek,LetterSpace=40]{GFS Ambrosia} Πολυγλωσσια}
+\\[16pt]
+\color{myblue}Polyglossia: A Babel Replacement for \XeLaTeX\ and \LuaLaTeX}
+\author{\scshape\color{myblue}François Charette\\\color{myblue}Current maintainer: \scshape Arthur Reutenauer}
+\date{\filedate \qquad \fileversion\\
+\footnotesize (\textsc{pdf} file generated on \today)}
+
+\maketitle
+\tableofcontents
+
+
+\DeleteShortVerb{\|}
+\MakeShortVerb{\¦}
+
+%\begin{abstract}
+%Blablabla
+%\end{abstract}
+
+
+\section{Introduction}
+
+Polyglossia is a package for facilitating multilingual typesetting with
+\XeLaTeX\ and (at an early stage) \LuaLaTeX. Basically, it
+can be used as a replacement of \pkg{babel} for performing the following
+tasks automatically:
+
+\begin{enumerate}
+\item Loading the appropriate hyphenation patterns.
+\item Setting the script and language tags of the current font (if possible and
+ available), via the package \pkg{fontspec}.
+\item Switching to a font assigned by the user to a particular script or language.
+\item Adjusting some typographical conventions according to the current language
+ (such as afterindent, frenchindent, spaces before or after punctuation marks,
+ etc.).
+\item Redefining all document strings (like “chapter”, “figure”, “bibliography”).
+\item Adapting the formatting of dates (for non-Gregorian calendars via external
+ packages bundled with polyglossia: currently the Hebrew, Islamic and Farsi
+ calendars are supported).
+\item For languages that have their own numbering system, modifying the formatting
+ of numbers appropriately (this also includes redefining the alphabetic sequence
+ for non-Latin alphabets).\footnote{ %
+ For the Arabic script this is now done by the bundled package \pkg{arabicnumbers}.}
+\item Ensuring proper directionality if the document contains languages
+ that are written from right to left (via the package \pkg{bidi},
+ available separately).
+\end{enumerate}
+
+Several features of \pkg{babel} that do not make sense in the \XeTeX\ world (like font
+encodings, shorthands, etc.) are not supported.
+Generally speaking, \pkg{polyglossia} aims to remain as compatible as possible
+with the fundamental features of \pkg{babel} while being cleaner, light-weight,
+and modern. The package \pkg{antomega} has been very beneficial in our attempt to
+reach this objective.
+
+\paragraph{Requirements:} The current version of \pkg{polyglossia} makes use of some convenient
+macros defined in the \pkg{etoolbox} package by Philipp Lehmann. Being designed
+for \XeLaTeX\ and \LuaLaTeX, it obviously also relies on \pkg{fontspec} by Will
+Robertson. For languages written from right to left, it needs the package \pkg{bidi}
+by Vafa Khalighi (\textarabic{وفا خليقي}). Polyglossia also bundles three packages for calendaric
+computations (\pkg{hebrewcal}, \pkg{hijrical}, and \pkg{farsical}).
+
+\section{Loading language definition files}
+
+\subsection{The recommended way}
+You can determine the default language by means of the command:
+ \displaycmd{\setdefaultlanguage[⟨options⟩]\{lang\}}{\setdefaultlanguage}
+(or equivalently \Cmd\setmainlanguage).
+Secondary languages can be loaded with
+ \displaycmd{\setotherlanguage[⟨options⟩]\{lang\}.}{\setotherlanguage}
+These commands have the advantage of being explicit and of allowing you to set
+language-specific options.\footnote{ %
+ More on language-specific options below.}
+It is also possible to load a series of secondary languages at once using
+ \displaycmd{\setotherlanguages\{lang1,lang2,lang3,…\}.}{\setotherlanguages}
+Language-specific options can be set or changed at any time by means of
+ \displaycmd{\setkeys\{⟨lang⟩\}\{opt1=value1,opt2=value2,…\}.}{\setkeys}
+
+
+\subsection{The “Babel way”}
+\new{v1.2.0}
+{\color{red}\bfseries Warning}: \pkg{polyglossia} no longer supports loading
+language definition files as package options!
+%As with \pkg{babel}, \pkg{polyglossia} also allows you to load language definition files
+%as package options. In most cases, option \texttt{⟨lang⟩} will load the file
+%\file{gloss-⟨lang⟩.ldf}. Note however that the \textit{first} language listed in \\
+%\centerline{\cmd{\usepackage[lang1,lang2,…]{polyglossia}}}
+%will be the default language for the document, which
+%is the opposite convention of \pkg{babel}.
+%Note also that this method may not work in some cases, and should be
+%considered deprecated.
+
+\subsection{Supported languages}
+
+Table~\ref{tab:lang} lists all languages currently supported.
+Those in red have specific options and/or commands
+that are explained in section \ref{specific} below.
+
+\begin{table}[h]\centering
+\label{tab:lang}
+%albanian
+%amharic
+%\TX{arabic}
+%armenian
+%asturian
+%bahasai
+%bahasam
+%basque
+%\TX{bengali}
+%brazil[ian]
+%breton
+%bulgarian
+%\TX{catalan}
+%coptic
+%croatian
+%czech
+%danish
+%divehi
+%\TX{dutch}
+%\TX{english}
+%\TX{esperanto}
+%estonian
+%\TX{farsi}
+%finnish
+%french
+%galician
+%\TX{german}
+%\TX{greek}
+%\TX{hebrew}
+%\TX{hindi}
+%icelandic
+%interlingua
+%irish
+%italian
+%\TX{lao}
+%latin
+%latvian
+%lithuanian
+%\TX{lsorbian}
+%\TX{magyar}
+%malayalam
+%marathi
+%norsk
+%nynorsk
+%occitan
+%polish
+%portuges
+%romanian
+%\TX{russian}
+%samin
+%\TX{sanskrit}
+%scottish
+%\TX{serbian}
+%slovak
+%slovenian
+%spanish
+%swedish
+%\TX{syriac}
+%tamil
+%telugu
+%\TX{thai}
+%turkish
+%turkmen
+%ukrainian
+%urdu
+%\TX{usorbian}
+%vietnamese
+%welsh
+%%%%% private note: the following table was automatically generated with "maketabular.pl 5 < above_input"
+\begin{tabular}{lllll}
+\hline
+albanian & croatian & \TX{hebrew} & norsk & swedish \\
+amharic & czech & \TX{hindi} & nynorsk & \TX{syriac} \\
+\TX{arabic} & danish & icelandic & occitan & tamil \\
+armenian & divehi & interlingua & polish & telugu \\
+asturian & \TX{dutch} & irish & portuges & tibetan \\
+bahasai & \TX{english} & \TX{italian} & romanian & \TX{thai} \\
+bahasam & \TX{esperanto} & \TX{lao} & \TX{russian} & turkish \\
+basque & estonian & latin & samin & turkmen \\
+\TX{bengali} & \TX{farsi} & latvian & \TX{sanskrit}& ukrainian \\
+brazil[ian] & finnish & lithuanian & scottish & urdu \\
+breton & french & \TX{lsorbian} & \TX{serbian} & \TX{usorbian} \\
+bulgarian & galician & \TX{magyar} & slovak & vietnamese \\
+\TX{catalan} & \TX{german} & malayalam & slovenian & welsh \\
+coptic & \TX{greek} & marathi & spanish & \\
+\hline
+\end{tabular}
+\caption{Languages currently supported in \pkg{polyglossia}}
+\end{table}
+
+\textit{NB:} The support for Amharic\new{v1.0.1} should be considered an experimental attempt to
+port the package \pkg{ethiop}.\footnote{ Feedback is welcome.}
+Version 1.1.1\new{v1.1.1} addded support for Asturian, %\footnote{ Provided by Kevin Godby and Xuacu Saturio.},
+Lithuanian, %\footnote{ Provided by Kevin Godby and Paulius Sladkevičius.},
+and Urdu. %\footnote{ Provided by Kamal Abdali.}
+%
+Version 1.2\new{v1.2.0} adds support for Armenian, Occitan, Bengali,
+Lao, Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, and Turkmen.\footnote{ %
+ See acknowledgements at the end for due credit to the various contributors.}
+
+
+
+Polyglossia can also be loaded with the option
+‘babelshorthands’\new{v1.1.1}, which globally activates \pkg{babel}
+shorthands whenever available. Currently shorthands are implemented for
+Catalan, Dutch, German, Italian, and Russian: see these respective
+languages for details.
+
+Another option (turned off by default) is ‘localmarks’, which
+redefines the internal \LaTeX\ macros \cmd\markboth\ and \cmd\markright.
+\new{v1.2.0}Note that this was formerly turned on by default, but ẃe
+now realize that it causes more problems than otherwise. For backwards-compatibility
+the opposite option ‘nolocalmarks’ is still available.
+
+There is also the option ‘quiet’ which turns off most info messages and some of the warnings
+issued by \LaTeX, \pkg{fontspec} and \pkg{polyglossia}.
+
+\section{Language-switching commands}
+
+Whenever a language definition file \file{gloss-⟨lang⟩.ldf} is loaded,
+the command \cmd{\text⟨lang⟩[⟨options⟩]\{…\}} \DescribeMacro{\text⟨lang⟩}
+becomes available for short insertions of text in that language.
+For example ¦\textrussian{\today}¦ yields \textrussian{\today}
+Longer passages are better put between the environment ¦⟨lang⟩¦
+(again with the possibility of setting language options locally.
+\DescribeEnv{⟨lang⟩}
+For instance the following allows us to quote the beginning
+of Homer’s \textit{Iliad}:
+
+\begin{Verbatim}[formatcom=\color{myblue}]
+\begin{greek}[variant=ancient]
+μῆνιν ἄειδε θεὰ Πηληϊάδεω Ἀχιλῆος οὐλομένην, ἣ μυρί' Ἀχαιοῖς ἄλγε'
+ἔθηκε, πολλὰς δ' ἰφθίμους ψυχὰς Ἄϊδι προί̈αψεν ἡρώων, αὐτοὺς δὲ ἑλώρια
+τεῦχε κύνεσσιν οἰωνοῖσί τε πᾶσι, Διὸς δ' ἐτελείετο βουλή, ἐξ οὗ δὴ τὰ
+πρῶτα διαστήτην ἐρίσαντε Ἀτρεί̈δης τε ἄναξ ἀνδρῶν καὶ δῖος Ἀχιλλεύς.
+\end{greek}
+\end{Verbatim}
+
+\begin{greek}[variant=ancient]
+μῆνιν ἄειδε θεὰ Πηληϊάδεω Ἀχιλῆος οὐλομένην, ἣ μυρί' Ἀχαιοῖς ἄλγε' ἔθηκε,
+πολλὰς δ' ἰφθίμους ψυχὰς Ἄϊδι προί̈αψεν ἡρώων, αὐτοὺς δὲ ἑλώρια τεῦχε κύνεσσιν
+οἰωνοῖσί τε πᾶσι, Διὸς δ' ἐτελείετο βουλή, ἐξ οὗ δὴ τὰ πρῶτα διαστήτην ἐρίσαντε
+Ἀτρεί̈δης τε ἄναξ ἀνδρῶν καὶ δῖος Ἀχιλλεύς.
+\end{greek}
+\bigskip
+
+Note that for Arabic one cannot use the environment ¦arabic¦,
+as \cmd\arabic\ is defined internally by \LaTeX. In this case
+we need to use the environment ¦Arabic¦ instead\DescribeEnv{Arabic}.
+
+\subsection{Other commands}
+The following commands are probably of lesser interest to the end user, but
+ought to be mentioned here.
+\begin{itemize}
+\item \Cmd\selectbackgroundlanguage: this selects the global font setup and
+ the numbering definitions for the default language.
+
+\item \Cmd\resetdefaultlanguage\ (experimental):
+ completely switches the default language
+ to another one in the middle of a document: \textit{this may have adverse effects}!
+
+\item \Cmd\normalfontlatin: in an environment where \cmd\normalfont\ has been redefined
+ to a non-latin script, this will call the font defined with \cmd\setmainfont\ etc.
+ Likewise it is possible to use \Cmd\rmfamilylatin, \Cmd\sffamilylatin,
+ and \Cmd\ttfamilylatin.
+
+\item Some macros defined in \pkg{babel}’s \file{hyphen.cfg} (and thus usually
+ compiled into the \XeLaTeX\ and \LuaLaTeX\ format) are redefined, but keep a similar
+ behaviour, namely \Cmd\selectlanguage, \Cmd\foreignlanguage,
+ and the environment ¦otherlanguage¦\DescribeEnv{otherlanguage}.
+\end{itemize}
+%
+Since the \XeLaTeX\ and \LuaLaTeX\ format incorporate \pkg{babel}’s \file{hyphen.cfg},
+the low-level commands for hyphenation and language switching
+defined there are also accessible.
+
+\section{Font setup}
+
+With polyglossia it is possible to associate a specific font with any script or language
+that occurs in the document. That font should always be defined as
+¦\⟨script⟩font¦\ or ¦\⟨language⟩font¦.
+For instance, if the default font defined by \cmd\setmainfont\
+does not support Greek, then one can define the font used to display Greek with:\\
+\centerline{ \cmd\newfontfamily\cmd{\greekfont[Script=Greek,⟨…⟩]\{⟨font⟩\}}. }
+Note that polyglossia will use the font thus defined as is.
+for instance if ¦\arabicfont¦ is explicitly defined, then one should take care of
+including the option ¦Script=Arabic¦ in that definition.
+See the \pkg{fontspec} documentation for more information.
+If a specific sans or monospace font is needed for a particular script or language,
+it can be defined by means of \new{v1.2.0}
+¦\⟨script⟩fontsf¦\ or ¦\⟨language⟩fontsf¦ and ¦\⟨script⟩fonttt¦\ or ¦\⟨language⟩fonttt¦, respectively.
+
+Whenever a new language is activated, \pkg{polyglossia} will first check whether
+a font has been defined for that language or – for languages in non-Latin scripts –
+for the script it uses. If it is not defined, it will use the currently active font
+and – in the case of OpenType fonts – will attempt to turn on the appropriate
+OpenType tags for the script and language used, in case these are available in
+the font, by means of \pkg{fontspec}’s \cmd\addfontfeature. If the current font
+does not appear to support the script of that language, an error message is
+displayed.
+
+\section{Language-specific options and commands}\label{specific}
+
+This section gives a list of all languages for which options and end-user commands are defined.
+The default value of each option is given in italic.
+
+%\subsection{amharic}\label{amharic}
+
+\subsection{arabic}\label{arabic}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{calendar} = \textit{gregorian} or islamic (= hijri)
+ \item \TB{locale} = \textit{default},\footnote{ %
+ For Egypt, Sudan, Yemen and the Gulf states.}
+ mashriq,\footnote{ %
+ For Iraq, Syria, Jordan, Lebanon and Palestine.}
+ libya, algeria, tunisia, morocco, or mauritania.
+ This setting influences the spelling of the month names for the Gregorian calendar,
+ as well as the form of the numerals (unless overriden by the following option).
+ \item \TB{numerals} = \textit{mashriq} or maghrib
+ (the latter is the default when locale = algeria, tunisia or morocco)
+ \item \TB{abjadjimnotail} = \textit{false} or true. \new{v1.0.3}
+ Set this to true if you want the \textit{abjad} form of the number three to be \textarabic{ج‍} – as in the manuscript tradition – instead of the modern usage \textarabic{ج}.
+ \end{itemize}
+\textbf{Commands}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \Cmd\abjad and \Cmd\abjadmaghribi (see section \ref{abjad})
+ \item \Cmd\aemph to emphasize text with ¦\overline¦.\new{v1.2.0}
+ ¦\textarabic{\aemph{اب}}¦ yields \textarabic{\aemph{اب}}.
+ This command is also available for Farsi, Urdu, etc.
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{bengali}\label{bengali}\new{v1.2.0}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{numerals} = Western or \textit{Devanagari}
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{catalan}\label{catalan}
+\textbf{Options:}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{babelshorthands} = \textit{false} or true. \new{v1.1.1}
+ Activates the shorthands \texttt{"l} and \texttt{"L} to type geminated l’s.
+\end{itemize}
+\textbf{Commands}:
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item \Cmd{\l.l} and \Cmd{\L.L} behave as in \pkg{babel} to type a geminated l, as in \textit{co\l.laborar}. \new{v1.1.1}
+ In polyglossia the same can also be achieved with \Cmd{\l·l} and \Cmd{\L·L}.\footnote{ %
+ NB: · is the glyph U+00B7 MIDDLE DOT.}
+\end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{dutch}\label{dutch}
+\textbf{Options:}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{babelshorthands} = \textit{false} or true. \new{v1.1.1}
+ if this is turned on, all shorthands defined in \pkg{babel}
+ for fine-tuning the hyphenation of Dutch words are activated.
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item ¦"-¦ for an explicit hyphen sign, allowing hyphenation in the rest of the word
+ \item ¦"~¦ for a compound word mark without a breakpoint
+ \item ¦"|¦ disables the ligature at this position
+ \item ¦""¦ is like ¦"-¦, but produces no hyphen sign
+ (for compound words with a hyphen, e.g., ¦foo-""bar¦)
+ \item ¦"/¦ to enable hyphenation in two words written together but separated by a slash.
+ \item In addition, the macro \Cmd\- is redefined to allow hyphens in the rest of the word.
+ \end{itemize}
+\end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{english}\label{english}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{variant} = \textit{american} (= us), usmax (same as ‘american’ but with additional hyphenation patterns), british (= uk), australian or newzealand
+ \item \TB{ordinalmonthday} = true/\textit{false} (true by default only when variant = british)
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{esperanto}\label{esperanto}
+\textbf{Commands}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \Cmd\hodiau\ and \Cmd\hodiaun are special forms of \cmd\today\ (see the \pkg{babel} documentation)
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{farsi}\label{farsi}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{numerals} = western or \textit{eastern}
+ \item \TB{locale} (not yet implemented)
+ \item \TB{calendar} (not yet implemented)
+ \end{itemize}
+\textbf{Commands}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \Cmd\abjad (see section \ref{abjad})
+ \item \Cmd\aemph (see section \ref{arabic}).
+ \end{itemize}
+
+%\subsection{french}\label{french}
+%\textbf{Options}:
+% \begin{itemize}
+% \item \TB{espacedeuxpoints} = thick or half \new{v1.2.x} ???
+% \footnote{ %
+% Can be customized by redefining \french@colonspace }
+% \end{itemize}
+%
+
+\subsection{german}\label{german}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{spelling} = \textit{new} (= 1996) or old (= 1901):
+ indicates whether hyphenation patterns for traditional (1901) or reformed
+ (1996) orthography should be used. The latter is the default.
+ \item \TB{latesthyphen} = \textit{false} or true: if this option is set to true,
+ the latest (experimental) hyphenation patterns ‘(n)german-x-latest’
+ will be loaded instead of ‘german’ or ‘ngerman’. NB: This is based on
+ the file \texttt{language.dat} that comes with \TeX Live 2008 and later.
+ \item\TB{babelshorthands} = \textit{false} or true: \new{v1.0.3}
+ if this is turned on, all shorthands defined in \pkg{babel}
+ for fine-tuning the hyphenation of German words are activated.
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item ¦"ck¦ for ¦ck¦ to be hyphenated as ¦k-k¦
+ \item ¦"ff¦ for ¦ff¦ to be hyphenated as ¦ff-f¦; this is also available for the letters l, m, n, p, r and t
+ \item ¦"|¦ disables the ligature at this position
+ \item ¦"-¦ for an explicit hyphen sign, allowing hyphenation in the rest of the word
+ \item ¦""¦ is like ¦"-¦, but produces no hyphen sign
+ (for compound words with a hyphen, e.g., ¦foo-""bar¦)
+ \item ¦"~¦ for a compound word mark without a breakpoint
+ \item ¦"=¦ for a compound word mark with a breakpoint,
+ allowing hyphenation in the composing words.
+ \end{itemize}
+
+ There are also four shorthands for quotation signs:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item ¦"`¦ for German left double quotes („)
+ \item ¦"'¦ for German right double quotes (“)
+ \item ¦"<¦ for French left double quotes («)
+ \item ¦">¦ for French right double quotes (»).
+ \end{itemize}
+ \item\TB{script} = \textit{latin} or fraktur.\new{v1.2.0}
+ Setting script=fraktur modifies the captions for typesetting German in Fraktur.
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{greek}\label{greek}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{variant} = \textit{monotonic} (= mono), polytonic (= poly), or ancient
+ \item \TB{numerals} = \textit{greek} or arabic
+ \item \TB{attic} = \textit{false}/true
+ \end{itemize}
+\textbf{Commands}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \Cmd\Greeknumber and \Cmd\greeknumber \ (see section \ref{abjad}).
+ \item The command \Cmd\atticnumeral (= \Cmd\atticnum) (activated with
+ the option ¦attic=true¦), displays numbers using the acrophonic
+ numbering system (defined in the Unicode range
+ \textsf{U+10140–U+10174}).\footnote{ %
+ See the documentation of the \pkg{xgreek} package for more details.}
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{hebrew}\label{hebrew}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{numerals} = hebrew or \textit{arabic}
+ \item \TB{calendar} = hebrew or \textit{gregorian}
+ \end{itemize}
+\textbf{Commands}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \Cmd\hebrewnumeral\ (= \Cmd\hebrewalph) (see section \ref{abjad}).
+ \item \Cmd\aemph (see section \ref{arabic}).
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{hindi}\label{hindi}\new{v1.2.0}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{numerals} = Western or \textit{Devanagari}
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{italian}\label{italian}
+\textbf{Option:}
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{babelshorthands} = \textit{false} or true. \new{v1.2.0cc}% TODO: check version
+ Activates the ¦"¦ character as a switch to perform etymological
+ hyphenation when followed by a letter, or other tasks when followed by
+ certain analphabetic characters; in particular ¦""¦ is used to enter
+ double raised open quotes (the Italian keyboard misses the backtick),
+ and ¦"<¦ and ¦">¦ to insert open and closed guillemets without any
+ spacing after the open or before the closed sign. ¦"/¦ is made
+ equivalent to \slash allowing a linebreak after the slash without any
+ hyphen sign; ¦"-¦ produces a short rule/hyphen and a discretional line
+ break alowing line breaks in the second compound word fragment.
+\end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{lao}\label{lao}\new{v1.2.0}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{numerals} = lao or \textit{arabic}
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{lsorbian and usorbian}\label{lsorbian}\label{usorbian}
+\textbf{Commands}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \Cmd\oldtoday : see the \pkg{babel} documentation.
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{magyar}\label{magyar}
+\textbf{Commands}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \Cmd\ontoday\ (= \Cmd\ondatemagyar): special forms of \cmd\today\
+ (see the \pkg{babel} documentation).
+ \end{itemize}
+
+
+\subsection{russian}\label{russian}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{babelshorthands} = \textit{false} or true. % TODO check and document!
+ \item \TB{spelling} = \textit{modern} or old (for captions and date only, not for hyphenation)
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{sanskrit}\label{sanskrit}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{Script} (default = Devanagari). \new{v1.0.2}
+ The value is passed to \pkg{fontspec} in cases where ¦\sanskritfont¦ or
+ ¦\devanagarifont¦ are not defined. This can be useful if you typeset
+ Sanskrit texts in scripts other than Devanagari.
+ %TODO \item Numerals <<<<
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{serbian}\label{serbian}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{script} = \textit{cyrillic} or latin
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{syriac}\label{syriac}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{numerals} = \textit{western} (i.e., 1234567890), eastern
+ (for which the Oriental Arabic numerals are used: \textarabic{١٢٣٤٥٦٧٨٩٠}),
+ or abjad. \new{v1.0.1}.
+ \end{itemize}
+\textbf{Commands}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \Cmd\abjadsyriac (see section \ref{abjad})
+ \item \Cmd\aemph (see section \ref{arabic}).
+ \end{itemize}
+
+\subsection{thai}\label{thai}
+\textbf{Options}:
+ \begin{itemize}
+ \item \TB{numerals} = thai or \textit{arabic}
+ \end{itemize}
+
+To insert the word breaks, you need to use an external processor.
+See the documentation to \pkg{thai-latex} and the file \file{testthai.tex}
+that comes with this package.
+
+\section{Modifying or extending captions and date formats}
+
+To redefine internal macros, you can use the command ¦\gappto¦ from the package
+\pkg{etoolbox}. For compatibility with \pkg{babel} the command ¦\addto¦ is also available
+with the same effect. For instance, to change the ¦\chaptername¦ for language ¦lingua¦,
+you can do this:
+\begin{verbatim}
+\gappto\captionslingua{\renewcommand{\chaptername}{Caput}}
+\end{verbatim}
+
+\section{Non-Western decimal digits}
+
+Several scripts have their own versions of the decimal digits commonly called
+‘Arabic numerals’. With the appropriate language option set, \pkg{polyglossia}
+will automatically convert the output of internal \LaTeX\ counters to their
+localized forms, for instance to display page, chapter and section numbers.
+
+In previous versions this conversion was achieved my means of TECKit fontmappings.
+If needed they can be activated with the fontspec ¦Mapping¦ option,
+using ¦arabicdigits¦, ¦farsidigits¦ or ¦thaidigits¦.
+For instance if \cmd\arabicfont\ is defined with the option ¦Mapping=arabicdigits¦,
+then by typing ¦\textarabic{2010}¦ one will obtain \textarabic{٢٠١٠}.
+
+With version v1.1.1\new{v1.1.1} the same conversion is achieved directly by
+simple \TeX\ macros. This prevents some problems that occur when the value of a
+counter has to be written and read from auxiliary files.\footnote{ %
+ For instance the package \pkg{lastpage} did not work with \pkg{polyglossia} in situations
+ where the display of counters was redefined to include a font-switching command.}
+These macros (currently \Cmd\arabicdigits, \Cmd\farsidigits\ and \Cmd\thaidigits\ are provided)
+are also available to the users. For instance in an Arabic environment
+¦\arabicdigits{9182/738543-X}¦ yields
+\textarabic{\arabicdigits{9182/738543-X}}.
+
+\section{Alphabetic numbering in Greek, Arabic, Hebrew, Syriac and Farsi}\label{abjad}
+
+In certain languages, numbers can be represented
+by a special alphanumerical notation.\footnote{ %
+ See, e.g., \url{http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_numerals},
+ \url{http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abjad_numerals},
+ and \url{http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_numerals}.}
+ %% \url{http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_alphabet}
+
+The Greek numerals are obtained with \Cmd\greeknumeral (or \Cmd\Greeknumeral\ in uppercase).
+Example: ¦\greeknumeral{1863}¦ yields \textgreek{\greeknumeral{1863}}.
+
+The Arabic \textit{abjad} numbers can be generated with the command \Cmd\abjad.
+Example: ¦\abjad{1863}¦ yields \textarabic{\abjad{1863}}.
+In the Maghrib the conventions are somewhat different, and the maghribi forms
+of the \textit{abjad} numerals are obtained with the \Cmd\abjadmaghribi\ command.
+Example: ¦\abjadmaghribi{1863}¦ yields \textarabic{\abjadmaghribi{1863}}.
+
+The code for Hebrew numerals, which was incorrect in previous versions, was
+ported from the implementation in \pkg{babel} with v1.1.1\new{v1.1.1}, and the
+user interface is identical to the one in \pkg{babel}.
+The commands \Cmd\hebrewnumeral, \Cmd\Hebrewnumeral and \Cmd\Hebrewnumeralfinal\ behave exactly
+as they do in \pkg{babel}: the second command prints the number with \textit{gereshayim} before
+the last letter, and the latter uses in addition the final forms of Hebrew letters.
+Examples:
+¦\hebrewnumeral{1750}¦ yields \texthebrew{\hebrewnumeral{1750}},
+¦\Hebrewnumeral{1750}¦ yields \texthebrew{\Hebrewnumeral{1750}},
+and ¦\Hebrewnumeralfinal{1750}¦ yields \texthebrew{\Hebrewnumeralfinal{1750}}.
+
+
+Support is also provided for Syriac abjad numerals, which can be generated
+with \Cmd\abjadsyriac.\footnote{ %
+A fine guide to numerals in Syriac can be found at \link{http://www.garzo.co.uk/documents/syriac-numerals.pdf}.}
+Example: ¦\abjadsyriac{463}¦ yields \textsyriac{\abjadsyriac{463}}.
+
+
+\section{Calendars}
+
+\subsection{Hebrew calendar (hebrewcal.sty)}
+The package \file{hebrewcal.sty} is almost a verbatim copy of \file{hebcal.sty}
+that comes with \pkg{babel}.
+The command \Cmd\Hebrewtoday\ formats the current date in the Hebrew calendar
+(depending of the current writing direction this will automatically set either
+in Hebrew script or in roman transliteration).
+
+\subsection{Islamic calendar (hijrical.sty)}
+This package computes dates in the lunar Islamic (Hijra) calendar.\footnote{ %
+ It makes use of the arithmetical algorithm in chapter 6 of
+ Reingold \& Gershowitz, \textit{Calendrical calculation: the Millenium edition}
+ (Cambridge University Press, 2001).\label{reingold}}
+It provides two macros for the end-user.
+The command
+ \displaycmd{\HijriFromGregorian\{⟨year⟩\}\{⟨month⟩\}\{⟨day⟩\}}{\HijriFromGregorian}
+sets the counters ¦Hijriday¦, ¦Hijrimonth¦ and ¦Hijriyear¦.
+\Cmd\Hijritoday\ formats the Hijri date for the current day.
+This command is now locale-aware\new{v1.1.1}: its output will differ depending on the
+currently active language. Presently \pkg{polyglossia}’s language definition files
+for Arabic, Farsi, Urdu, Turkish, Bahasa Indonesia and Bahasa Melayu
+provide a localized version of ¦\Hijritoday¦.
+If the formatting macro for the current language is undefined, the Hijri date will be formatted
+in Arabic or in roman transliteration, depending of the current writing direction.
+You can define a new format or redefine one with the command
+ \displaycmd{\DefineHijriDateFormat\{<lang>\}\{<code>\}.}{\DefineHijriDateFormat}
+
+The command ¦\Hijritoday¦ also accepts an optional argument to add or subtract a correction
+(in days) to the date computed by the arithmetical algorithm.\footnote{ %
+ The Islamic calendar is indeed a purely lunar calendar based on the observation
+ of the first visibility of the lunar crescent at the beginning of the lunar month,
+ so there can be differences between different localities, as well as between
+ civil and religious authorities.}
+For instance if ¦\Hijritoday¦ yields the date “7 Rajab 1429” (which is the date that was
+displayed on the front page of \href{http://www.aljazeera.net}{aljazeera.net} on
+11th July 2008), ¦\Hijritoday[1]¦ would rather print “8 Rajab 1429” (the date
+indicated the same day on the site \href{http://www.gulfnews.com}{gulfnews.com}).
+
+\subsection{Farsi (jalālī) calendar (farsical.sty)}
+This package is an almost verbatim copy of ¦Arabiftoday.sty¦ (in the \pkg{Arabi} package),
+itself a slight modification of ¦ftoday.sty¦ in Farsi\TeX.\footnote{ %
+ One day I may rewrite \pkg{farsical} from scratch using the algorithm in
+ Reingold \& Gershowitz (ref.~n.~\ref{reingold}).}
+Here we have renamed the command \cmd\ftoday\ to
+\Cmd\Jalalitoday.
+Example: today is \Jalalitoday.
+
+
+%\section{Varia}
+
+
+\section{Acknowledgements (by François Charette)}
+\pkg{Polyglossia} is notable for being a recycle box of previous contributions
+by other people. I take this opportunity to thank the following individuals,
+whose splendid work has made my task almost trivial in comparision: Johannes
+Braams and the numerous contributors to the \pkg{babel}{} package (in particular
+Boris Lavva and others for its Hebrew support), Alexej Kryukov (\pkg{antomega}), Will
+Robertson (\pkg{fontspec}), Apostolos Syropoulos (\pkg{xgreek}), Youssef Jabri
+(\pkg{arabi}), and Vafa Khalighi (\pkg{xepersian} and \pkg{bidi}).
+The work of Mojca Miklavec and Arthur Reutenauer on hyphenation patterns with their package
+\pkg{hyph-utf8} is of course invaluable. I should also thank other
+individuals for their assistance in supporting specific languages: Yves Codet
+(Sanskrit), Zdenek Wagner (Hindi), Mikhal Oren (Hebrew), Sergey Astanin (Russian),
+Khaled Hosny (Arabic), Sertaç Ö. Yıldız (Turkish), Kamal Abdali (Urdu),
+and several other members of the \XeTeX\ user community, notably Enrico Gregorio, who
+has sent me many useful suggestions and corrections and contributed the ¦\newXeTeXintercharclass¦
+mechanism in xelatex.ini which is now used by polyglossia.
+More recently, Kevin Godby of the \href{http://ubuntu-manual.org}{Ubuntu Manual} project has
+contributed very useful feedback, bug hunting and, with the help of translators,
+new language definition files for Asturian, Lithuanian, Occitan, Bengali, Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil, and Telugu.
+It is particularly heartening to realize that this package is used to typeset a widely-read
+document in dozens of different languages!
+Support for Lao was also added thanks to Brian Wilson.
+I also thank Alan Munn for kindly proof-reading the penultimate version of this documentation.
+And of course my gratitude also goes to Jonathan Kew, the formidable author of \XeTeX!
+\end{document}
+