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authorKarl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>2013-08-12 22:17:14 +0000
committerKarl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>2013-08-12 22:17:14 +0000
commit8dda786294d3a2eb9a110ff813d0a6d3d4870c51 (patch)
treece9dbab8c81a39f816188f5679c4590b0d36e562 /Master/texmf-dist/doc/generic/pst-plot/pst-plot-doc.tex
parent368c76584a33996d358ac5341b92dc7135cad490 (diff)
pst-plot (12aug13)
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-\documentclass[11pt,english,BCOR10mm,DIV12,bibliography=totoc,parskip=false,smallheadings
- headexclude,footexclude,oneside,dvipsnames,svgnames]{pst-doc}
-\listfiles
-
-\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
-\usepackage{pst-node,pst-plot}
-%\usepackage{pstricks-gvb}
-\SpecialCoor
-\let\pstFV\fileversion
-\let\belowcaptionskip\abovecaptionskip
-%
-\def\bgImage{%
-\begin{pspicture}(-3.5,-3.5)(3.5,3.5)
-\psaxes[axesstyle=polar,subticklinestyle=dashed,subticks=2,
- labelFontSize=\scriptstyle](3,3)
-\psplot[polarplot,algebraic=true,linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt,
- plotpoints=2000]{0}{TwoPi}{6*sin(x)*cos(x)}
-\end{pspicture}
-}
-\lstset{explpreset={pos=l,width=-99pt,overhang=0pt,hsep=\columnsep,vsep=\bigskipamount,rframe={}},
- escapechar=?}
-\def\textat{\char064}%
-
-\input{\jobname.dat}
-
-\begin{document}
-\title{\texttt{pst-plot}\\plotting data and functions \\\small v.\pstFV}
-\docauthor{Herbert Vo\ss}
-\author{Timothy Van Zandt\\Herbert Vo\ss}
-\date{\today}
-
-\maketitle
-
-\begin{abstract}
-This version of \LPack{pst-plot} uses the extended keyval handling
-of \LPack{pst-xkey} and has a lot of the macros which were recently in
-the package \LPack{pstricks-add}. This documentation describes only the
-new and changed stuff. For the default behaviour look into the
-documentation part of the base \LPack{pstricks} package. You find the
-documentation here: \url{http://mirrors.ctan.org/graphics/pstricks/base/doc/}.
-
-\vfill
-\noindent
-Thanks to:
-Guillaume van Baalen;
-Stefano Baroni;
-Martin Chicoine;
-Gerry Coombes;
-Ulrich Dirr;
-Christophe Fourey;
-Hubert G\"a\ss lein;
-J\"urgen Gilg;
-Denis Girou;
-Peter Hutnick;
-Christophe Jorssen;
-Uwe Kern;
-Manuel Luque;
-Patrice Mégret;
-Jens-Uwe Morawski;
-Tobias N\"ahring;
-Rolf Niepraschk;
-Martin Paech;
-Alan Ristow;
-Christine R\"omer;
-Arnaud Schmittbuhl
-\end{abstract}
-
-\clearpage
-\tableofcontents
-
-\clearpage
-\part{Basic commands, connections and labels}
-\section{Introduction}
-The plotting commands described in this part are defined in the very first version
-of \LPack{pst-plot.tex} and available for all new and ancient versions.
-
-The \Lcs{psdots}, \Lcs{psline}, \Lcs{pspolygon}, \Lcs{pscurve}, \Lcs{psecurve} and
-\Lcs{psccurve} graphics objects let you plot data in a variety of ways. However,
-first you have to generate the data and enter it as coordinate pairs \CAny.
-The plotting macros in this section give you other ways to get and use the
-data. %(Section \ref{S-axes} tells you how to generate axes.)
-
-To parameter
- \Lkeyset{plotstyle=style}
-determines what kind of plot you get. Valid styles are \Lkeyval{dots}, \Lkeyval{line},
-\Lkeyval{polygon}, \Lkeyval{curve}, \Lkeyval{ecurve}, \Lkeyval{ccurve}. E\,,g., if the \Lkeyword{plotstyle} is
-\Lkeyval{polygon}, then the macro becomes a variant of the \Lcs{pspolygon} object.
-
-You can use arrows with the plot styles that are open curves, but there is no
-optional argument for specifying the arrows. You have to use the \Lkeyword{arrows}
-parameter instead.
-
-No\XInfoDanger{~} PostScript error checking is provided for the data arguments. %Read Appendix
-%\ref{S-raw} before including PostScript code in the arguments.
-There are system-dependent limits on the amount of data \TeX{} and PostScript
-can handle. You are much less likely to exceed the PostScript limits when you
-use the \Lkeyval{line}, \Lkeyval{polygon} or \Lkeyval{dots} plot style, with \LKeyword{showpoints=false},
-\LKeyset{linearc=0pt}, and no arrows.
-
-Note that the lists of data generated or used by the plot commands cannot
-contain units. The values of \Lcs{psxunit} and \Lcs{psyunit} are used as the unit.
-
-
-\section{Plotting data records}
-
-\begin{BDef}
- \Lcs{fileplot}\OptArgs\Largb{file}\\
- \Lcs{psfileplot}\OptArgs\Largb{file}\\
- \Lcs{dataplot}\OptArgs\Largb{\Lcs{\Larga{macro}}}\\
- \Lcs{psdataplot}\OptArgs\Largb{\Lcs{\Larga{macro}}}\\
- \Lcs{savedata}\Largb{\Lcs{\Larga{macro}}}\Largs{data}\\
- \Lcs{readdata}\Largb{\Lcs{\Larga{macro}}}\Largb{file}\\
- \Lcs{psreadColumnData}\Largb{colNo}\Largb{delimiter}\Largb{\Lcs{\Larga{macro}}}\Largb{filename}\\
- \Lcs{listplot}\Largb{data}\\
- \Lcs{pslistplot}\Largb{data}
-\end{BDef}
-The macros with a preceeding \verb|ps| are equivalent to those without.
-
-\Lcs{fileplot} is the simplest of the plotting functions to use. You just need a
-file that contains a list of coordinates (without units), such as generated by
-Mathematica or other mathematical packages. The data can be delimited by curly
-braces \verb|{ }|, parentheses \verb|( )|, commas, and/or white space. Bracketing
-all the data with square brackets \verb|[ ]| will significantly speed up the rate
-at which the data is read, but there are system-dependent limits on how much
-data \TeX{} can read like this in one chunk. (The \verb|[| \emph{must} go at the
-beginning of a line.) The file should not contain anything else (not even
-\Lcs{endinput}), except for comments marked with \verb|%|.
-
-\Lcs{fileplot} only recognizes the \Lkeyval{line}, \Lkeyval{polygon} and \Lkeyval{dots} plot styles, and
-it ignores the \Lkeyword{arrows}, \Lkeyword{linearc} and \Lkeyword{showpoints} parameters. The
-\Lcs{listplot} command, described below, can also plot data from file, without
-these restrictions and with faster \TeX{} processing. However, you are less
-likely to exceed PostScript's memory or operand stack limits with \Lcs{fileplot}.
-
-If you find that it takes \TeX{} a long time to process your \Lcs{fileplot}
-command, you may want to use the \Lcs{PSTtoEPS} command described on page
-\pageref{+PSTtoEPS}. This will also reduce \TeX's memory requirements.
-
-\Lcs{dataplot} is also for plotting lists of data generated by other programs,
-but you first have to retrieve the data with one of the following commands:
-\Larg{data} or the data in \Larg{file} should conform to the rules described above for
-the data in \Lcs{fileplot} (with \Lcs{savedata}, the data must be delimited by
-\verb|[ ]|, and with \Lcs{readdata}, bracketing the data with \verb|[ ]| speeds things
-up). You can concatenate and reuse lists, as in
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-\readdata{\foo}{foo.data}
-\readdata{\bar}{bar.data}
-\dataplot{\foo\bar}
-\dataplot[origin={0,1}]{\bar}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-The \Lcs{readdata} and \Lcs{dataplot} combination is faster than \Lcs{fileplot}
-if you reuse the data. \Lcs{fileplot} uses less of \TeX's memory than
-\Lcs{readdata} and \Lcs{dataplot} if you are also use \Lcs{PSTtoEPS}.
-
-Here is a plot of $\int\sin(x)\mathrm{d}x$. The data was generated by Mathematica,
-with
-\begin{lstlisting}
- Table[{x,N[SinIntegral[x]]},{x,0,20}]
-\end{lstlisting}
-and then copied to this document.
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t]
-\pspicture(4,3) \psset{xunit=.2cm,yunit=1.5cm}
- \savedata{\mydata}[
- {{0, 0}, {1., 0.946083}, {2., 1.60541}, {3., 1.84865}, {4., 1.7582},
- {5., 1.54993}, {6., 1.42469}, {7., 1.4546}, {8., 1.57419},
- {9., 1.66504}, {10., 1.65835}, {11., 1.57831}, {12., 1.50497},
- {13., 1.49936}, {14., 1.55621}, {15., 1.61819}, {16., 1.6313},
- {17., 1.59014}, {18., 1.53661}, {19., 1.51863}, {20., 1.54824}}]
- \dataplot[plotstyle=curve,showpoints,dotstyle=triangle]{\mydata}
- \psline{<->}(0,2)(0,0)(22,0)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\Lcs{listplot} is yet another way of plotting lists of data. This time, <list>
-should be a list of data (coordinate pairs), delimited only by white space.
-\Larg{list} is first expanded by \TeX{} and then by PostScript. This means that
-\Larg{list} might be a PostScript program that leaves on the stack a list of data,
-but you can also include data that has been retrieved with \Lcs{readdata} and
-\Lcs{dataplot}. However, when using the \Lkeyval{line}, \Lkeyval{polygon} or \Lkeyval{dots} plotstyles
-with \LKeyset{showpoints=false}, \LKeyset{linearc=0pt} and no arrows, \Lcs{dataplot} is much
-less likely than \Lcs{listplot} to exceed PostScript's memory or stack limits.
-In the preceding example, these restrictions were not satisfied, and so the
-example is equivalent to when \Lcs{listplot} is used:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
- ...
-\listplot[plotstyle=curve,showpoints=true,dotstyle=triangle]{\mydata}
- ...
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\section{Plotting mathematical functions}
-
-
-\begin{BDef}
-\Lcs{psplot}\OptArgs\Largb{$x_!\min@$}\Largb{$x_!\max@$}\Largb{function}\\
-\Lcs{parametricplot}\OptArgs\Largb{$t_!\min@$}\Largb{$t_!\max@$}\Largb{x(t) y(t)}
-\end{BDef}
-
- \Lcs{psplot} can be used to plot a function $f(x)$, if you know a little
-PostScript. \Larg{function} should be the PostScript or algebraic code for calculating $f(x)$.
-Note that you must use $x$ as the dependent variable.
-\begin{lstlisting}
- \psplot[plotpoints=200]{0}{720}{x sin}
-\end{lstlisting}
-plots $\sin(x)$ from 0 to 720 degrees, by calculating $\sin(x)$ roughly every
-3.6 degrees and then connecting the points with \Lcs{psline}. Here are plots of
-$\sin(x)\cos((x/2)^2)$ and $\sin^2(x)$:
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t]
-\pspicture(0,-1)(4,1)
-\psset{xunit=1.2pt}
-\psplot[linecolor=gray,linewidth=1.5pt,plotstyle=curve]{0}{90}{x sin dup mul}
-\psplot[plotpoints=100]{0}{90}{x sin x 2 div 2 exp cos mul}
-\psline{<->}(0,-1)(0,1) \psline{->}(100,0)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\Lcs{parametricplot} is for a parametric plot of $(x(t),y(t))$. \Larg{function} is the PostScript
-code or algebraic expression for calculating the pair $x(t)$ $y(t)$.
-
-For example,
-\begin{LTXexample}[wide,width=4cm]
-\pspicture(3,3)
-\parametricplot[plotstyle=dots,plotpoints=13]%
- {-6}{6}{1.2 t exp 1.2 t neg exp}
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-plots 13 points from the hyperbola $xy=1$, starting with $(1.2^{-6},1.2^6)$
-and ending with $(1.2^6,1.2^{-6})$.
-
-Here is a parametric plot of $(\sin(t),\sin(2t))$:
-\begin{LTXexample}[wide,width=4cm]
-\pspicture(-2,-1)(2,1)
- \psset{xunit=1.7cm}
- \parametricplot[linewidth=1.2pt,plotstyle=ccurve]%
- {0}{360}{t sin t 2 mul sin}
- \psline{<->}(0,-1.2)(0,1.2)
- \psline{<->}(-1.2,0)(1.2,0)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-The number of points that the \Lcs{psplot} and \Lcs{parametricplot} commands
-calculate is set by the
- \LKeyset{plotpoints=<value>}
-parameter. Using "curve" or its variants instead of "line" and increasing the
-value of \Lkeyword{plotpoints} are two ways to get a smoother curve. Both ways
-increase the imaging time. Which is better depends on the complexity of the
-computation. (Note that all PostScript lines are ultimately rendered as a
-series (perhaps short) line segments.) Mathematica generally uses "lineto" to
-connect the points in its plots. The default minimum number of plot points for
-Mathematica is 25, but unlike \Lcs{psplot} and \Lcs{parametricplot}, Mathematica
-increases the sampling frequency on sections of the curve with greater
-fluctuation.
-
-
-\part{New commands}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-\section[Extended syntax]{Extended syntax for \nxLcs{psplot}, \nxLcs{psparametricplot}, and \nxLcs{psaxes}}
-There is now a new optional argument for \Lcs{psplot} and \Lcs{psparametricplot} to pass
-additional \PS commands into the code. This makes the use of \Lcs{pstVerb} in
-most cases superfluous.
-
-\begin{BDef}
-\Lcs{psplot}\OptArgs\Largb{x0}\Largb{x1}\OptArg{PS commands}\Largb{function}\\
-\Lcs{psparametricplot}\OptArgs\Largb{t0}\Largb{t1}\OptArg{PS commands}\Largb{x(t) y(t)}\\
-\Lcs{psaxes}\OptArgs\OptArg*{\Largb{arrows}}\coord0\coord1\coord2\OptArg{Xlabel,Xangle}\OptArg{Ylabel,Yangle}
-\end{BDef}
-
-The macro \Lcs{psaxes} has now four optional arguments, one for the setting, one for
-the arrows, one for the x-label and one for the y-label. If you
-want only a y-label, then leave the x one empty. A missing y-label
-is possible. The following examples show how it can be used.
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-0.5)(12,5)
- \psaxes[Dx=100,dx=1,Dy=0.00075,dy=1]{->}(0,0)(12,5)?\ON?[$x$,-90][$y$,180]?\OFF?
- \psplot[linecolor=red, plotstyle=curve,linewidth=2pt,plotpoints=200]{0}{11}%
- ?\ON?[ /const1 3.3 10 8 neg exp mul def ?\OFF?
- ?\ON?/s 10 def ?\OFF?
- ?\ON?/const2 6.04 10 6 neg exp mul def ] % optional PS commands?\OFF?
- { const1 x 100 mul dup mul mul Euler const2 neg x 100 mul dup mul mul exp mul 2000 mul}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-0.5)(12,5)
- \psaxes[Dx=100,dx=1,Dy=0.00075,dy=1]{->}(0,0)(12,5)[$x$,-90][$y$,180]
- \psplot[linecolor=red, plotstyle=curve,linewidth=2pt,plotpoints=200]{0}{11}%
- [ /const1 3.3 10 8 neg exp mul def
- /s 10 def
- /const2 6.04 10 6 neg exp mul def ] % optional PS commands
- { const1 x 100 mul dup mul mul Euler const2 neg x 100 mul dup mul mul exp mul 2000 mul}
-\end{pspicture}
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\clearpage
-\section{New Macro \nxLcs{psBoxplot}}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-A \Index{box-and-whisker plot} (often called simply a \Index{box plot}) is a histogram-like method of
-displaying data, invented by John.\,Tukey. The box-and-whisker plot is a box with
-ends at the quartiles $Q_1$ and $Q_3$ and has a statistical median M as a horizontal line in
-the box. The "`whiskers"* are lines to the farthest points that are not outliers (i.e.,
-that are within 3/2 times the interquartile range of $Q_1$ and $Q_3$). Then, for every point
-more than 3/2 times the interquartile range from the end of a box, is a dot.
-
-The only special optional arguments, beside all other which are valid for drawing lines
-and filling areas, are \Lkeyword{IQLfactor}, \Lkeyword{barwidth}, and
-\Lkeyword{arrowlength}, where the latter is a factor
-which is multiplied with the barwidth for the line ends.
-The \Lkeyword{IQLfactor}, preset to 1.5, defines the area for the outliners.
-The outliners are plotted as a dot and take the settings for such a dot into account,
-eg. \Lkeyword{dotstyle}, \Lkeyword{dotsize}, \Lkeyword{dotscale}, and \Lkeyword{fillcolor}. The default
-is the black dot.
-
-%\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t,preset=\centering]
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(12,14)
-\psset{yunit=0.1,fillstyle=solid}
-\savedata{\data}[100 90 120 115 120 110 100 110 100 90 100 100 120 120 120]
-\rput(1,0){\psBoxplot[fillcolor=red!30]{\data}}
-\rput(1,105){2001}
-\savedata{\data}[90 120 115 116 115 110 90 130 120 120 120 85 100 130 130]
-\rput(3,0){\psBoxplot[arrowlength=0.5,fillcolor=blue!30]{\data}}
-\rput(3,107){2008}
-\savedata{\data}[35 70 90 60 100 60 60 80 80 60 50 55 90 70 70]
-\rput(5,0){\psBoxplot[barwidth=40pt,arrowlength=1.2,fillcolor=red!30]{\data}}
-\rput(5,65){2001}
-\savedata{\data}[60 65 60 75 75 60 50 90 95 60 65 45 45 60 90]
-\rput(7,0){\psBoxplot[barwidth=40pt,fillcolor=blue!30]{\data}}
-\rput(7,65){2008}
-\savedata{\data}[20 20 25 20 15 20 20 25 30 20 20 20 30 30 30]
-\rput(9,0){\psBoxplot[fillcolor=red!30]{\data}}
-\rput(9,22){2001}
-\savedata{\data}[20 30 20 35 35 20 20 60 50 20 35 15 30 20 40]
-\rput(11,0){\psBoxplot[fillcolor=blue!30,linestyle=dashed]{\data}}
-\rput(11,25){2008}
-\psaxes[dy=1cm,Dy=10](0,0)(12,130)
-\end{pspicture}
-%\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(12,14)
-\psset{yunit=0.1,fillstyle=solid}
-\savedata{\data}[100 90 120 115 120 110 100 110 100 90 100 100 120 120 120]
-\rput(1,0){?\ON?\psBoxplot?\OFF?[fillcolor=red!30]{\data}}
-\rput(1,105){2001}
-\savedata{\data}[90 120 115 116 115 110 90 130 120 120 120 85 100 130 130]
-\rput(3,0){?\ON?\psBoxplot?\OFF?[arrowlength=0.5,fillcolor=blue!30]{\data}}
-\rput(3,107){2008}
-\savedata{\data}[35 70 90 60 100 60 60 80 80 60 50 55 90 70 70]
-\rput(5,0){?\ON?\psBoxplot?\OFF?[barwidth=40pt,arrowlength=1.2,fillcolor=red!30]{\data}}
-\rput(5,65){2001}
-\savedata{\data}[60 65 60 75 75 60 50 90 95 60 65 45 45 60 90]
-\rput(7,0){?\ON?\psBoxplot?\OFF?[barwidth=40pt,fillcolor=blue!30]{\data}}
-\rput(7,65){2008}
-\savedata{\data}[20 20 25 20 15 20 20 25 30 20 20 20 30 30 30]
-\rput(9,0){?\ON?\psBoxplot?\OFF?[fillcolor=red!30]{\data}}
-\rput(9,22){2001}
-\savedata{\data}[20 30 20 35 35 20 20 60 50 20 35 15 30 20 40]
-\rput(11,0){?\ON?\psBoxplot?\OFF?[fillcolor=blue!30,linestyle=dashed]{\data}}
-\rput(11,25){2008}
-\psaxes[dy=1cm,Dy=10](0,0)(12,130)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-
-
-
-The next example uses an external file for the data, which must first be read by the
-macro \Lcs{readdata}. The next one creates a horizontal boxplot by rotating
-the output with $-90$ degrees.
-
-\begin{filecontents}{boxplot.data}
-2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32
-\end{filecontents}
-
-
-%\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t]
-\readdata{\data}{boxplot.data}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,10)
-\psset{yunit=0.25,fillstyle=solid}
-\savedata{\data}[2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32]
-\rput(1,0){\psBoxplot[fillcolor=blue!30]{\data}}
-\psaxes[dy=1cm,Dy=4](0,0)(2,35)
-\end{pspicture}
-%
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(11,2)
-\psset{xunit=0.25,fillstyle=solid}
-\savedata{\data}[2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32]
-\rput{-90}(0,1){\psBoxplot[yunit=0.25,fillcolor=blue!30]{\data}}
-\psaxes[dx=1cm,Dx=4](0,0)(35,2)
-\end{pspicture}
-%\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\readdata{\data}{boxplot.data}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,10)
-\psset{yunit=0.25,fillstyle=solid}
-\savedata{\data}[2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32]
-\rput(1,0){?\ON?\psBoxplot?\OFF?[fillcolor=blue!30]{\data}}
-\psaxes[dy=1cm,Dy=4](0,0)(2,35)
-\end{pspicture}
-%
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(11,2)
-\psset{xunit=0.25,fillstyle=solid}
-\savedata{\data}[2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32]
-\rput{-90}(0,1){\psBoxplot[yunit=0.25,fillcolor=blue!30]{\data}}
-\psaxes[dx=1cm,Dx=4](0,0)(35,2)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-It is also possible to read a data column from an external file:
-
-
-\begin{filecontents*}{Data.dat}
-98, 32
-20, 11
-79, 26
-14, 9
-23, 22
-21, 10
-58, 25
-13, 8
-19, 5
-53, 29
-41, 37
-11, 2
-83, 25
-71, 51
-10, 7
-89, 17
-10, 6
- , 41
- , 75
-\end{filecontents*}
-
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(5,6)
-\psaxes[axesstyle=frame,dy=1cm,Dy=20,ticksize=4pt 0](0,0)(4,5)
-\psreadDataColumn{1}{,}{\data}{Data.dat}
-\rput(1,0){\psBoxplot[fillcolor=red!40,yunit=0.05]{\data}}
-\psreadDataColumn{2}{,}{\data}{Data.dat}
-\rput(3,0){\psBoxplot[fillcolor=blue!40,yunit=0.05]{\data}}
-\end{pspicture}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{filecontents*}{Data.dat}
-98, 32
-20, 11
-79, 26
-14, 9
-23, 22
-21, 10
-58, 25
-13, 8
-19, 5
-53, 29
-41, 37
-11, 2
-83, 25
-71, 51
-10, 7
-89, 17
-10, 6
- , 41
- , 75
-\end{filecontents*}
-
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(5,6)
-\psaxes[axesstyle=frame,dy=1cm,Dy=20,ticksize=4pt 0](0,0)(4,5)
-\psreadDataColumn{1}{,}{\data}{Data.dat}
-\rput(1,0){\psBoxplot[fillcolor=red!40,yunit=0.05]{\data}}
-\psreadDataColumn{2}{,}{\data}{Data.dat}
-\rput(3,0){\psBoxplot[fillcolor=blue!40,yunit=0.05]{\data}}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-
-
-\clearpage
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\section{The \nxLenv{psgraph} environment}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-This new environment \Lenv{psgraph} does the scaling, it expects as parameter the values (without units!) for the
-coordinate system and the values of the physical width and height (with units!). The syntax is:
-
-\begin{BDef}
-\Lcs{psgraph}\OptArgs\Largb{<arrows>}\%\\
-\qquad\Largr{xOrig,yOrig}\Largr{xMin,yMin}\Largr{xMax,yMax}\Largb{xLength}\Largb{yLength}\\
-\ldots\\
-\Lcs{endpsgraph}\\[10pt]
-\LBEG{psgraph}\OptArgs\Largb{<arrows>}\%\\
-\qquad\Largr{xOrig,yOrig}\Largr{xMin,yMin}\Largr{xMax,yMax}\Largb{xLength}\Largb{yLength}\\
-\ldots\\
-\LEND{psgraph}
-\end{BDef}
-
-where the options are valid \textbf{only} for the the \Lcs{psaxes} macro. The first
-two arguments have the usual \verb+PSTricks+ behaviour.
-\begin{compactitem}
- \item if \verb+(xOrig,yOrig)+ is missing, it is substituted to \verb+(xMin,xMax)+;
- \item if \verb+(xOrig,yOrig)+ \textbf{and} \verb+(xMin,yMin)+ are missing, they are both
- substituted to \verb+(0,0)+.
-\end{compactitem}
-
-The y-length maybe given as !; then the macro uses the same unit
-as for the x-axis.
-
-\psset{unit=1cm}
-\begin{center}
-\readdata{\data}{demo1.data}
-\pstScalePoints(1,1e-08){}{}% (x,y){additional x operator}{y op}
-\psset{llx=-1cm,lly=-1cm}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,xticksize=0 7.59,yticksize=0 25,%
- subticks=0,ylabelFactor=\cdot 10^8,
- Dx=5,dy=1\psyunit,Dy=1](0,0)(25,7.5){10cm}{6cm} % parameters
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt,showpoints=true]{\data}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{center}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\readdata{\data}{demo1.data}
-\pstScalePoints(1,1e-08){}{}% (x,y){additional x operator}{y op}
-\psset{llx=-1cm,lly=-1cm}
-?\ON?\begin{psgraph}?\OFF?[axesstyle=frame,xticksize=0 7.59,yticksize=0 25,%
- subticks=0,ylabelFactor=\cdot 10^8,
- Dx=5,dy=1\psyunit,Dy=1](0,0)(25,7.5){10cm}{6cm} % parameters
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt,showpoints=true]{\data}
-?\ON?\end{psgraph}?\OFF?
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-In the following example, the y unit gets the same value as the one for the x-axis.
-\begin{center}
-\psset{llx=-1cm,lly=-0.5cm,ury=0.5cm}
-\begin{psgraph}(0,0)(5,3){6cm}{!} % x-y-axis with same unit
- \psplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1pt]{0}{5}{x dup mul 10 div}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{center}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{llx=-1cm,lly=-0.5cm,ury=0.5cm}
-\begin{psgraph}(0,0)(5,3){6cm}?\ON?{!}?\OFF? % x-y-axis with same unit
- \psplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1pt]{0}{5}{x dup mul 10 div}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-\begin{center}
-\readdata{\data}{demo1.data}
-\psset{xAxisLabel=x-Axis,yAxisLabel=y-Axis,llx=-.5cm,lly=-1cm,lly=-1cm,ury=0.5cm,
- xAxisLabelPos={c,-1},yAxisLabelPos={-7,c}}
-\pstScalePoints(1,0.00000001){}{}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,xticksize=0 7.5,yticksize=0 25,subticksize=1,
- ylabelFactor=\cdot 10^8,Dx=5,Dy=1,xsubticks=2](0,0)(25,7.5){5.5cm}{5cm}
- \listplot[linecolor=red, linewidth=2pt, showpoints=true]{\data}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{center}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\readdata{\data}{demo1.data}
-\psset{?\ON?xAxisLabel?\OFF?=x-Axis,?\ON?yAxisLabel?\OFF?=y-Axis,llx=-.5cm,lly=-1cm,ury=0.5cm,
- ?\ON?xAxisLabelPos?\OFF?={c,-1},?\ON?yAxisLabelPos?\OFF?={-7,c}}
-\pstScalePoints(1,0.00000001){}{}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,xticksize=0 7.5,yticksize=0 25,subticksize=1,
- ?\ON?ylabelFactor?\OFF?=\cdot 10^8,Dx=5,Dy=1,xsubticks=2](0,0)(25,7.5){5.5cm}{5cm}
- \listplot[linecolor=red, linewidth=2pt, showpoints=true]{\data}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t,preset=\centering]
-\readdata{\data}{demo1.data}
-\psset{llx=-0.5cm,lly=-1cm}
-\pstScalePoints(1,0.000001){}{}
-\psgraph[arrows=->,Dx=5,dy=200\psyunit,Dy=200,subticks=5,ticksize=-10pt 0,
- tickwidth=0.5pt,subtickwidth=0.1pt](0,0)(25,750){5.5cm}{5cm}
-\listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=0.5pt,showpoints=true,dotscale=3,
- plotstyle=LineToYAxis,dotstyle=o]{\data}
-\endpsgraph
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-\begin{center}
-\readdata{\data}{demo1.data}
-\pstScalePoints(1,0.2){}{log}
-\psset{lly=-0.75cm}
-\psgraph[ylogBase=10,Dx=5,Dy=1,subticks=5](0,0)(25,2){12cm}{4cm}
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1pt,showpoints,dotstyle=x,dotscale=2]{\data}
-\endpsgraph
-\end{center}
-
-
-
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\readdata{\data}{demo1.data}
-\pstScalePoints(1,0.2){}{log}
-\psset{lly=-0.75cm}
-\psgraph[?\ON?ylogBase?\OFF?=10,Dx=5,Dy=1,subticks=5](0,0)(25,2){12cm}{4cm}
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1pt,showpoints,dotstyle=x,dotscale=2]{\data}
-\endpsgraph
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t,preset=\centering]
-\readdata{\data}{demo0.data}
-\psset{lly=-0.75cm,ury=0.5cm}
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){}{log}
-\begin{psgraph}[arrows=->,Dx=0.5,ylogBase=10,Oy=-1,xsubticks=10,%
- ysubticks=2](0,-3)(3,1){12cm}{4cm}
- \psset{Oy=-2}% must be global
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1pt,showpoints=true,
- plotstyle=LineToXAxis]{\data}
- \listplot[plotstyle=values,rot=90]{\data}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t,preset=\centering]
-\psset{lly=-0.75cm,ury=0.5cm}
-\readdata{\data}{demo0.data}
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){}{log}
-\psgraph[arrows=->,Dx=0.5,ylogBase=10,Oy=-1,subticks=4](0,-3)(3,1){6cm}{3cm}
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt,showpoints=true,plotstyle=LineToXAxis]{\data}
-\endpsgraph
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\begin{center}
-\readdata{\data}{demo2.data}%
-\readdata{\dataII}{demo3.data}%
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1989 sub}{}
-\psset{llx=-0.5cm,lly=-1cm, xAxisLabel=Year,yAxisLabel=Whatever,%
- xAxisLabelPos={c,-0.4in},yAxisLabelPos={-0.4in,c}}
-\psgraph[axesstyle=frame,Dx=2,Ox=1989,subticks=2](0,0)(12,6){4in}{2in}%
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt]{\data}
- \listplot[linecolor=blue,linewidth=2pt]{\dataII}
- \listplot[linecolor=cyan,linewidth=2pt,yunit=0.5]{\dataII}
-\endpsgraph
-\end{center}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\readdata{\data}{demo2.data}%
-\readdata{\dataII}{demo3.data}%
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1989 sub}{}
-\psset{llx=-0.5cm,lly=-1cm, ?\ON?xAxisLabel?\OFF?=Year,?\ON?yAxisLabel?\OFF?=Whatever,%
- ?\ON?xAxisLabelPos?\OFF?={c,-0.4in},?\ON?yAxisLabelPos?\OFF?={-0.4in,c}}
-\psgraph[axesstyle=frame,Dx=2,Ox=1989,subticks=2](0,0)(12,6){4in}{2in}%
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt]{\data}
- \listplot[linecolor=blue,linewidth=2pt]{\dataII}
- \listplot[linecolor=cyan,linewidth=2pt,yunit=0.5]{\dataII}
-\endpsgraph
-\end{lstlisting}
-%-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-%\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t,preset=\centering]
-\begin{center}
-\readdata{\data}{demo2.data}%
-\readdata{\dataII}{demo3.data}%
-\psset{llx=-0.5cm,lly=-0.75cm,plotstyle=LineToXAxis}
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1989 sub}{2 sub}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,Dx=2,Ox=1989,Oy=2,subticks=2](0,0)(12,4){6in}{3in}
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=12pt]{\data}
- \listplot[linecolor=blue,linewidth=12pt]{\dataII}
- \listplot[linecolor=cyan,linewidth=12pt,yunit=0.5]{\dataII}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{center}
-%\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\readdata{\data}{demo2.data}%
-\readdata{\dataII}{demo3.data}%
-\psset{llx=-0.5cm,lly=-0.75cm,plotstyle=LineToXAxis}
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1989 sub}{2 sub}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,Dx=2,Ox=1989,Oy=2,subticks=2](0,0)(12,4){6in}{3in}
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=12pt]{\data}
- \listplot[linecolor=blue,linewidth=12pt]{\dataII}
- \listplot[linecolor=cyan,linewidth=12pt,yunit=0.5]{\dataII}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-%\newpage
-An example with ticks on every side of the frame and filled areas:
-
-\begin{center}
-\def\data{0 0 1 4 1.5 1.75 2.25 4 2.75 7 3 9}
-\psset{lly=-0.5cm}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=none,ticks=none](0,0)(3.0,9.0){12cm}{5cm}
- \pscustom[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=red!40,linestyle=none]{%
- \listplot{\data}
- \psline(3,9)(3,0)}
- \pscustom[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=blue!40,linestyle=none]{%
- \listplot{\data}
- \psline(3,9)(0,9)}
- \listplot[linewidth=2pt]{\data}
- \psaxes[axesstyle=frame,ticksize=0 5pt,xsubticks=20,ysubticks=4,
- tickstyle=inner,dy=2,Dy=2,tickwidth=1.5pt,subtickcolor=black](0,0)(3,9)
- \rput*(2.5,3){level 1}\rput*(1,7){level 2}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{center}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\def\data{0 0 1 4 1.5 1.75 2.25 4 2.75 7 3 9}
-\psset{lly=-0.5cm}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=none,ticks=none](0,0)(3.0,9.0){12cm}{5cm}
- \pscustom[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=red!40,linestyle=none]{%
- \listplot{\data}
- \psline(3,9)(3,0)}
- \pscustom[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=blue!40,linestyle=none]{%
- \listplot{\data}
- \psline(3,9)(0,9)}
- \listplot[linewidth=2pt]{\data}
- \psaxes[axesstyle=frame,ticksize=0 5pt,xsubticks=20,ysubticks=4,
- tickstyle=inner,dy=2,Dy=2,tickwidth=1.5pt,subtickcolor=black](0,0)(3,9)
- \rput*(2.5,3){level 1}\rput*(1,7){level 2}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\clearpage
-\subsection{Coordinates of the \nxLenv{psgraph} area}
-The coordinates of the calculated area are saved in the four macros \Lcs{psgraphLLx}, \Lcs{psgraphLLy}, \Lcs{psgraphURx}, and \Lcs{psgraphURy},
-which is LowerLeft, UpperLeft, LowerRight, and UpperRight. The values have no dimension but are saved in the current unit.
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=4cm]
-\psset{llx=-5mm,lly=-1cm}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=none,ticks=none](0,0)(3.0,9.0){4cm}{5cm}
- \psdot[dotscale=2](\psgraphLLx,\psgraphLLy)
- \psdot[dotscale=2](\psgraphLLx,\psgraphURy)
- \psdot[dotscale=2](\psgraphURx,\psgraphLLy)
- \psdot[dotscale=2](\psgraphURx,\psgraphURy)
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-%-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{The new options for \nxLenv{psgraph}}\label{psgraphoptions}
-%-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-\begin{center}
-\begin{tabular}{@{} l>{\tt}ll @{}}
-\textrm{name} & \textrm{default} & meaning\\\hline
-\Lkeyword{xAxisLabel} & x & label for the x-axis\\
-\Lkeyword{yAxisLabel} & y & label for the y-axis\\
-\Lkeyword{xAxisLabelPos} & \{\} & where to put the x-label\\
-\Lkeyword{yAxisLabelPos} & \{\} & where to put the y-label\\
-\Lkeyword{xlabelsep} & 5pt & labelsep for the x-axis labels\\
-\Lkeyword{ylabelsep} & 5pt & labelsep for the x-axis labels\\
-\Lkeyword{llx} & 0pt & trim for the lower left x\\
-\Lkeyword{lly} & 0pt & trim for the lower left y\\
-\Lkeyword{urx} & 0pt & trim for the upper right x\\
-\Lkeyword{ury} & 0pt & trim for the upper right y
-\end{tabular}
-\end{center}
-
-There is one restriction in using the trim parameters, they must
-been set \textbf{before} \Lcs{psgraph} is called. They are
-redundant when used as parameters of \Lcs{psgraph} itself. The
-\Lkeyword{xAxisLabelPos} and \Lkeyword{yAxisLabelPos} options can use the letter \Lnotation{c} for
-centering an $x$-axis or $y$-axis label. The \Lnotation{c} is a replacement for
-the $x$ or $y$ value. When using values with units, the position is
-always measured from the origin of the coordinate system, which
-can be outside of the visible \Lenv{pspicture} environment.
-
-\medskip
-\begin{center}
-\readdata{\data}{demo2.data}%
-\readdata{\dataII}{demo3.data}%
-\psset{llx=-1cm,lly=-1.25cm,urx=0.5cm,ury=0.1in,xAxisLabel=Year,%
- yAxisLabel=Whatever,xAxisLabelPos={c,-0.4in},%
- yAxisLabelPos={-0.4in,c}}
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1989 sub}{}
-\psframebox[linestyle=dashed,boxsep=false]{%
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,Ox=1989,subticks=2](0,0)(12,6){0.8\linewidth}{2.5in}%
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt]{\data}%
- \listplot[linecolor=blue,linewidth=2pt]{\dataII}%
- \listplot[linecolor=cyan,linewidth=2pt,yunit=0.5]{\dataII}%
-\end{psgraph}%
-}
-\end{center}
-
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\readdata{\data}{demo2.data}%
-\readdata{\dataII}{demo3.data}%
-\psset{llx=-1cm,lly=-1.25cm,urx=0.5cm,ury=0.1in,xAxisLabel=Year,%
- yAxisLabel=Whatever,xAxisLabelPos={c,-0.4in},%
- yAxisLabelPos={-0.4in,c}}
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1989 sub}{}
-\psframebox[linestyle=dashed,boxsep=false]{%
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,Ox=1989,subticks=2](0,0)(12,6){0.8\linewidth}{2.5in}%
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt]{\data}%
- \listplot[linecolor=blue,linewidth=2pt]{\dataII}%
- \listplot[linecolor=cyan,linewidth=2pt,yunit=0.5]{\dataII}%
-\end{psgraph}%
-}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
-\psset{xAxisLabel=,yAxisLabel=,
- llx=-5mm,urx=1cm,lly=-5mm,
- mathLabel=false,
- xLabels={A,b,C,d,E,f,},
- xlabelsep=-5pt}
-\begin{psgraph}{->}(5,5){6cm}{6cm}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-\subsection{The new macro \Lcs{pslegend} for \nxLenv{psgraph}}\label{pslegend}
-
-\begin{BDef}
-\Lcs{pslegend}\OptArg{Reference}\OptArg*{\Largr{xOffset,yOffset}}\Largb{Text}
-\end{BDef}
-
-The reference can be one of the \Lkeyval{lb}, \Lkeyval{lt}, \Lkeyval{rb}, or \Lkeyval{rt}, where the
-latter is the default. The values for \texttt{xOffset} and \texttt{yOffset} must be multiples of the unit pt.
-Without an offset the value of \Lcs{pslabelsep} are used.
-The legend has to be defined \emph{before} the environment \Lenv{psgraph}.
-
-\medskip
-\begin{center}
-\readdata{\data}{demo2.data}%
-\readdata{\dataII}{demo3.data}%
-\psset{llx=-1cm,lly=-1.25cm,urx=0.5cm,ury=0.1in,xAxisLabel=Year,%
- yAxisLabel=Whatever,xAxisLabelPos={c,-0.4in},%
- yAxisLabelPos={-0.4in,c}}
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1989 sub}{}
-\pslegend[lt]{\red\rule[1ex]{2em}{1pt} & Data I\\
- \blue\rule[1ex]{2em}{1pt} & Data II\\
- \cyan\rule[1ex]{2em}{1pt} & Data III}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,Ox=1989,subticks=2](0,0)(12,6){0.8\linewidth}{2.5in}%
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt]{\data}%
- \listplot[linecolor=blue,linewidth=2pt]{\dataII}%
- \listplot[linecolor=cyan,linewidth=2pt,yunit=0.5]{\dataII}%
-\end{psgraph}%
-\end{center}
-
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\readdata{\data}{demo2.data}%
-\readdata{\dataII}{demo3.data}%
-\psset{llx=-1cm,lly=-1.25cm,urx=0.5cm,ury=0.1in,xAxisLabel=Year,%
- yAxisLabel=Whatever,xAxisLabelPos={c,-0.4in},%
- yAxisLabelPos={-0.4in,c}}
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1989 sub}{}
-\pslegend[lt]{\red\rule[1ex]{2em}{1pt} & Data I\\
- \blue\rule[1ex]{2em}{1pt} & Data II\\
- \cyan\rule[1ex]{2em}{1pt} & Data III}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,Ox=1989,subticks=2](0,0)(12,6){0.8\linewidth}{2.5in}%
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt]{\data}%
- \listplot[linecolor=blue,linewidth=2pt]{\dataII}%
- \listplot[linecolor=cyan,linewidth=2pt,yunit=0.5]{\dataII}%
-\end{psgraph}%
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\begin{compactitem}
-\item \Lcs{pslegend} uses the commands \Lcs{tabular} and \Lcs{endtabular}, which are only available
- when running \LaTeX. With \TeX\ you have to redefine the macro \Lcs{pslegend@ii}:
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\def\pslegend@ii[#1](#2){\rput[#1](!#2){\psframebox[style=legendstyle]{%
- \footnotesize\tabcolsep=2pt%
- \tabular[t]{@{}ll@{}}\pslegend@text\endtabular}}\gdef\pslegend@text{}}
-\end{lstlisting}
-\item The fontsize can be changed locally for each cell or globally, when also redefining the
- macro \Lcs{pslegend@ii}.
-\item If you want to use more than two columns for the table or a shadow box, then redefine \Lcs{pslegend@ii}.
-\end{compactitem}
-
-The macro \Lcs{psframebox} uses the style \Lkeyval{legendstyle} which is preset to \Lkeyset{fillstyle=solid},
-\Lkeyset{fillcolor=white}, and \nxLkeyword{linewidth=0.5pt} and can be redefined by
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\newpsstyle{legendstyle}{fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=red!20,shadow=true}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\medskip
-\begin{center}
-\readdata{\data}{demo2.data}%
-\readdata{\dataII}{demo3.data}%
-\psset{llx=-1cm,lly=-1.25cm,urx=0.5cm,ury=0.1in,xAxisLabel=Year,%
- yAxisLabel=Whatever,xAxisLabelPos={c,-0.4in},%
- yAxisLabelPos={-0.4in,c}}
-\newpsstyle{legendstyle}{fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=red!20,shadow=true}
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1989 sub}{}
-\pslegend[lt](10,10){\red\rule[1ex]{2em}{1pt} & Data I\\
- \blue\rule[1ex]{2em}{1pt} & Data II\\
- \cyan\rule[1ex]{2em}{1pt} & Data III}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,Ox=1989,subticks=2](0,0)(12,6){0.8\linewidth}{2.5in}%
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt]{\data}%
- \listplot[linecolor=blue,linewidth=2pt]{\dataII}%
- \listplot[linecolor=cyan,linewidth=2pt,yunit=0.5]{\dataII}%
-\end{psgraph}%
-\end{center}
-
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\readdata{\data}{demo2.data}%
-\readdata{\dataII}{demo3.data}%
-\psset{llx=-1cm,lly=-1.25cm,urx=0.5cm,ury=0.1in,xAxisLabel=Year,%
- yAxisLabel=Whatever,xAxisLabelPos={c,-0.4in},%
- yAxisLabelPos={-0.4in,c}}
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1989 sub}{}
-\newpsstyle{legendstyle}{fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=red!20,shadow=true}
-\pslegend[lt](10,10){\red\rule[1ex]{2em}{1pt} & Data I\\
- \blue\rule[1ex]{2em}{1pt} & Data II\\
- \cyan\rule[1ex]{2em}{1pt} & Data III}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,Ox=1989,subticks=2](0,0)(12,6){0.8\linewidth}{2.5in}%
- \listplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt]{\data}%
- \listplot[linecolor=blue,linewidth=2pt]{\dataII}%
- \listplot[linecolor=cyan,linewidth=2pt,yunit=0.5]{\dataII}%
-\end{psgraph}%
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-
-\clearpage%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-
-\section{\nxLcs{psxTick} and \nxLcs{psyTick}}
-Single ticks with labels on an axis can be set with the two
-macros \Lcs{psxTick} and \Lcs{psyTick}. The label is set with the macro \Lcs{pshlabel},
-the setting of \Lkeyword{mathLabel} is taken into account.
-
-\begin{BDef}
-\Lcs{psxTick}\OptArgs\OptArg*{\Largb{rotation}}\Largr{x value}\Largb{label}\\
-\Lcs{psyTick}\OptArgs\OptArg*{\Largb{rotation}}\Largr{y value}\Largb{label}
-\end{BDef}
-
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=.4\linewidth]
-\begin{psgraph}[Dx=2,Dy=2](0,0)(-4,-2.2)(4,2.2){.5\textwidth}{!}
- \psxTick[linecolor=red,labelsep=-20pt]{45}(1.25){x_0}
- \psyTick[linecolor=blue](1){y_0}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\section{\nxLcs{pstScalePoints}}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-The syntax is
-\begin{BDef}
-\Lcs{pstScalePoints}\Largr{xScale,xScale}\Largb{xPS}\Largb{yPS}
-\end{BDef}
-
-\verb+xScale,yScale+ are decimal values used as scaling factors,
-the \verb+xPS+ and \verb+yPS+ are additional PostScript code
-applied to the x- and y-values of the data records. This macro is
-only valid for the \Lcs{listplot} macro!
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
-\def\data{%
- 0 0 1 3 2 4 3 1
- 4 2 5 3 6 6 }
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1)(6,6)
- \psaxes{->}(0,0)(6,6)
- \listplot[showpoints=true,%
- linecolor=red]{\data}
- \pstScalePoints(1,0.5){}{3 add}
- \listplot[showpoints=true,%
- linecolor=blue]{\data}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\bigskip
-\Lcs{pstScalePoints}\Largr{1,0.5}\Largb{}\Largb{3 add} means that \textbf{first} the value $3$ is added
-to the $y$ values and \textbf{second} this value is scaled with the factor $0.5$.
-As seen for the blue line for $x=0$ we get $y(0)=(0+3)\cdot 0.5=1.5$.
-
-Changes with \Lcs{pstScalePoints} are always global to all following \Lcs{listplot}
-macros. This is the reason why it is a good idea to reset the values at the end of the
-\Lenv{pspicture} environment.
-
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\section{New or extended options}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Introduction}
-The option \Lkeyset{tickstyle=full}|\Lkeyval{top}|\Lkeyval{bottom} no longer works in the
-usual way. Only the additional value \Lkeyval{inner} is valid for
-\LPack{pst-plot}, because everything can be set by the
-\Lkeyword{ticksize} option. When using the \Lkeyword{comma} or
-\Lkeyword{trigLabels} option, the macros \Lcs{pshlabel} and
-\Lcs{psvlabel} shouldn't be redefined, because the package does
-it itself internally in these cases. However, if you need a
-redefinition, then do it for \Lcs{pst@@@hlabel} and
-\Lcs{pst@@@vlabel} with
-
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-\makeatletter
-\def\ps@@@hlabel#1{...}
-\def\ps@@@vlabel#1{...}
-\makeatother
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-{\rowcolors{1}{blue!10}{red!5}
-\begin{longtable}{ llll }
-\caption{All new parameters for \texttt{pst-plot}}\\\toprule
-\rowcolor{white}\emph{name} & \emph{type} & \emph{default} & \emph{page}\\\midrule
-\endfirsthead
-\multicolumn{4}{l}{\ldots\ continued}\\\midrule
-\rowcolor{white}\emph{name} & \emph{type} & \emph{default} & \emph{page}\\\midrule
-\endhead
-\midrule
-\multicolumn{4}{r}{continued \ldots}\\
-\endfoot
-\bottomrule
-\endlastfoot
-\Lkeyword{axesstyle} & \Lkeyval{none}|\Lkeyval{axes}|\Lkeyval{frame}|\Lkeyval{polar}|\Lkeyval{inner}
- & \Lkeyval{axes} &\pageref{axesstyle}\\
-\Lkeyword{barwidth} & length & 0.25cm & \pageref{barwidth}\\ %ok
-\Lkeyword{ChangeOrder} & boolean & \false & \pageref{changeorder}\\
-\Lkeyword{comma} & boolean & \false & \pageref{comma}\\ %ok
-\Lkeyword{decimals} & integer & -1\footnote{A negative value plots all decimals}
- & \pageref{values}\\
-\Lkeyword{decimalSeparator} & char & . & \pageref{comma}\\ %ok
-\Lkeyword{fontscale} & real & 10 & \pageref{values}\\
-\Lkeyword{ignoreLines} & integer & 0 & \pageref{ignorelines}\\
-\Lkeyword{labelFontSize} & macro & \{\} & \pageref{labelfontsize}\\
-\Lkeyword{labels} & \Lkeyval{all}|\Lkeyval{x}|\Lkeyval{y}|\Lkeyval{none}
- & \Lkeyval{all} & \pageref{labels}\\%ok
-\Lkeyword{llx} & length & 0pt & \pageref{psgraphoptions}\\
-\Lkeyword{lly} & length & 0pt & \pageref{psgraphoptions}\\
-\Lkeyword{logLines} & \Lkeyval{none}|\Lkeyval{x}|\Lkeyval{y}|\Lkeyval{all}
- & \Lkeyval{none} & \pageref{loglines}\\
-\Lkeyword{mathLabel} & boolean & \false & \pageref{labelfontsize}\\
-\Lkeyword{nEnd} & integer or empty & \{\} & \pageref{nxend}\\
-\Lkeyword{nStart} & integer & 0 & \pageref{nxstart}\\
-\Lkeyword{nStep} & integer & 1 & \pageref{nxstep}\\
-\Lkeyword{plotNo} & integer & 1 & \pageref{plotno}\\
-\Lkeyword{plotNoMax} & integer & 1 & \pageref{plotno}\\
-\Lkeyword{polarplot} & boolean & \false & \pageref{polarplots}\\
-\Lkeyword{PSfont} & PS font & \Lkeyval{Times-Romasn} & \pageref{values}\\
-\Lkeyword{subtickcolor} & color & \Lkeyval{darkgray} & \pageref{tickcolor}\\
-\Lkeyword{subticklinestyle} & \Lkeyval{solid}|\Lkeyval{dashed}|\Lkeyval{dotted}|\Lkeyval{none}
- & \Lkeyval{solid}&\pageref{ticklinestyle}\\
-\Lkeyword{subticks} & integer & 0 & \pageref{subticks}\\
-\Lkeyword{subticksize} & real & 0.75 & \pageref{subticksize}\\
-\Lkeyword{subtickwidth} & length & 0.5\Lcs{pslinewidth} & \pageref{tickwidth}\\
-\Lkeyword{tickcolor} & color & black & \pageref{tickcolor}\\
-\Lkeyword{ticklinestyle} & \Lkeyval{solid}|\Lkeyval{dashed}|\Lkeyval{dotted}|\Lkeyval{none}
- & \Lkeyval{solid}&\pageref{ticklinestyle}\\
-\Lkeyword{ticks} & \Lkeyval{all}|\Lkeyval{x}|\Lkeyval{y}|\Lkeyval{none}
- & \Lkeyval{all} & \pageref{ticks}\\%ok
-\Lkeyword{ticksize} & length \OptArg{length} & -4pt 4pt & \pageref{ticksize}\\
-\Lkeyword{tickstyle} & \Lkeyval{full}|\Lkeyval{top}|\Lkeyval{bottom}|\Lkeyval{inner} & full & \pageref{tickstyle}\\%ok
-\Lkeyword{tickwidth} & length & 0.5\Lcs{pslinewidth} & \pageref{tickwidth}\\
-\Lkeyword{trigLabelBase} & integer & 0 & \pageref{triglabels}\\
-\Lkeyword{trigLabels} & boolean & \false & \pageref{triglabels}\\
-\Lkeyword{urx} & length & 0pt & \pageref{psgraphoptions}\\
-\Lkeyword{ury} & length & 0pt & \pageref{psgraphoptions}\\
-\Lkeyword{valuewidth} & integer & 10 & \pageref{values}\\
-\Lkeyword{xAxis} & boolean & \true & \pageref{xyAxes}\\%ok
-\Lkeyword{xAxisLabel} & literal & \{\Lcs{@empty}\} & \pageref{psgraphoptions}\\
-\Lkeyword{xAxisLabelPos} & (x,y) or empty & \{\Lcs{@empty}\} & \pageref{psgraphoptions}\\
-\Lkeyword{xDecimals} & integer or empty & \{\} & \pageref{xydecimals}\\%ok
-\Lkeyword{xEnd} & integer or empty & \{\} & \pageref{nxend}\\
-\Lkeyword{xLabels} & list & \{\Lcs{empty}\} & \pageref{xLabels}\\
-\Lkeyword{xlabelFactor} & anything & \{\Lcs{@empty}\} & \pageref{labelfactor}\\
-\Lkeyword{xlabelPos} & \Lkeyval{bottom},\Lkeyval{axis},\Lkeyval{top}
- & \Lkeyval{bottom} & \pageref{labelpos}\\
-\Lkeyword{xlogBase} & integer or empty & \{\} & \pageref{xlogbase}\\
-\Lkeyword{xticklinestyle} & \Lkeyval{solid}|\Lkeyval{dashed}|\Lkeyval{dotted}|\Lkeyval{none}
- & \Lkeyval{solid} & \pageref{ticklinestyle}\\
-\Lkeyword{xStart} & integer or empty & \{\} & \pageref{nxstart}\\
-\Lkeyword{xStep} & integer & 0 & \pageref{nxstep}\\
-\Lkeyword{xsubtickcolor} & color & \Lkeyval{darkgray} & \pageref{tickcolor}\\
-\Lkeyword{xsubticklinestyle}& \Lkeyval{solid}|\Lkeyval{dashed}|\Lkeyval{dotted}|\Lkeyval{none}
- & \Lkeyval{solid} & \pageref{ticklinestyle}\\
-\Lkeyword{xsubticks} & integer & 0 & \pageref{subticks}\\
-\Lkeyword{xsubticksize} & real & 0.75 & \pageref{subticksize}\\
-\Lkeyword{xtickcolor} & color & \Lkeyval{black} & \pageref{tickcolor}\\
-\Lkeyword{xticksize} & length \OptArg{length} & -4pt 4pt & \pageref{ticksize}\\
-\Lkeyword{xtrigLabels} & boolean & \false & \pageref{xtriglabels}\\
-\Lkeyword{xyAxes} & boolean & \true & \pageref{xyAxes}\\%ok
-\Lkeyword{xyDecimals} & integer or empty & \{\} & \pageref{xydecimals}\\%ok
-\Lkeyword{xylogBase} & integer or empty & \{\} & \pageref{xylogbase}\\
-\Lkeyword{yAxis} & boolean & \true & \pageref{xyAxes}\\%ok
-\Lkeyword{yAxisLabel} & literal & \{\Lcs{@empty}\} & \pageref{psgraphoptions}\\
-\Lkeyword{yAxisLabelPos} & (x,y) or empty & \{\Lcs{@empty}\} & \pageref{psgraphoptions}\\
-\Lkeyword{yDecimals} & integer or empty & \{\} & \pageref{xydecimals}\\%ok
-\Lkeyword{yEnd} & integer or empty & \{\} & \pageref{ystartend}\\
-\Lkeyword{yLabels} & list & \{\Lcs{empty}\} & \pageref{xLabels}\\
-\Lkeyword{ylabelFactor} & literal & \{\Lcs{empty}\} & \pageref{labelfactor}\\
-\Lkeyword{ylabelPos} & \Lkeyval{left}|\Lkeyval{axis}|\Lkeyval{right}
- & \Lkeyval{left} & \pageref{labelpos}\\
-\Lkeyword{ylogBase} & integer or empty & \{\} & \pageref{ylogbase}\\
-\Lkeyword{yMaxValue} & real & 1.e30 & \pageref{yMaxValue}\\
-\Lkeyword{yMinValue} & real & -1.e30 & \pageref{yMaxValue}\\
-\Lkeyword{yStart} & integer or empty & \{\} & \pageref{ystartend}\\
-\Lkeyword{yStep} & integer & 0 & \pageref{nxstep}\\
-\Lkeyword{ysubtickcolor} & <color> & darkgray & \pageref{tickcolor}\\
-\Lkeyword{ysubticklinestyle}& \Lkeyval{solid}|\Lkeyval{dashed}|\Lkeyval{dotted}|\Lkeyval{none}
- & \Lkeyval{solid} &\pageref{ticklinestyle}\\
-\Lkeyword{ysubticks} & integer & 0 & \pageref{subticks}\\
-\Lkeyword{ysubticksize} & real & 0.75 & \pageref{subticksize}\\
-\Lkeyword{ytickcolor} & color> & \Lkeyval{black} & \pageref{tickcolor}\\
-\Lkeyword{yticklinestyle} & \Lkeyval{solid}|\Lkeyval{dashed}|\Lkeyval{dotted}|\Lkeyval{none}
- & \Lkeyval{solid} &\pageref{ticklinestyle}\\
-\Lkeyword{yticksize} & length \OptArg{length} & -4pt 4pt & \pageref{ticksize}\\
-\Lkeyword{ytrigLabels} & boolean & \false & \pageref{ytriglabels}\\
-\end{longtable}
-}
-
-
-%-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Option \nxLkeyword{xLabels}, \nxLkeyword{yLabels},
- \nxLkeyword{xLabelrot}, and \nxLkeyword{yLabelrot}}\label{xLabels}
-%-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\xLkeyword{xLabels}\xLkeyword{yLabels}\xLkeyword{xLabelRot}\xLkeyword{yLabelRot}
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=b]
-\psset{xunit=0.75}
-\begin{pspicture}(-2,-2)(14,4)
-\psaxes[xLabels={,Kerry,Laois,London,Waterford,Clare,Offaly,Galway,Wexford,%
- Dublin,Limerick,Tipperary,Cork,Kilkenny},xLabelsRot=45,
- yLabels={,low,medium,high},mathLabel=false](14,4)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-The values for \Lkeyword{xlabelsep} and \Lkeyword{ylabelsep} are taken into account.
-%------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Option \nxLkeyword{yMaxValue} and \nxLkeyword{yMinValue}}\label{yMaxValue}
-%------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-With the new optional arguments \Lkeyword{yMaxValue} and
-\Lkeyword{yMinValue} one can control the behaviour of
-discontinuous functions, like the tangent function. The
-code does not check that \Lkeyword{yMaxValue} is bigger than
-\Lkeyword{yMinValue} (if not, the function is {\em not} plotted at all).
-All four possibilities can be used, i.e. one, both or none of the
-two arguments \Lkeyword{yMaxValue} and \Lkeyword{yMinValue} can
-be set.
-
-
-
-\begingroup
-\begin{pspicture}(-6.5,-6)(6.5,7.5)
-\multido{\rA=-4.71239+\psPiH}{7}{%
- \psline[linecolor=black!20,linestyle=dashed](\rA,-5.5)(\rA,6.5)}
-\psset{algebraic=true,plotpoints=10000,plotstyle=line}
-\psaxes[trigLabelBase=2,dx=\psPiH,xunit=\psPi,trigLabels]
- {->}(0,0)(-1.7,-5.5)(1.77,6.5)[$x$,0][$y$,-90]
-\psclip{\psframe[linestyle=none](-4.55,-5.5)(5.55,6.5)}
- \psplot[yMaxValue=6,yMinValue=-5,linewidth=2pt,linecolor=red]{-4.55}{4.55}{(x)/(sin(2*x))}
-\endpsclip
-\psplot[linestyle=dashed,linecolor=blue!30]{-4.8}{4.8}{x}
-\psplot[linestyle=dashed,linecolor=blue!30]{-4.8}{4.8}{-x}
-\rput(0,0.5){$\times$}
-\end{pspicture}
-\endgroup
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{pspicture}(-6.5,-6)(6.5,7.5)
-\multido{\rA=-4.71239+\psPiH}{7}{%
- \psline[linecolor=black!20,linestyle=dashed](\rA,-5.5)(\rA,6.5)}
-\psset{algebraic=true,plotpoints=10000,plotstyle=line}
-\psaxes[trigLabelBase=2,dx=\psPiH,xunit=\psPi,trigLabels]
- {->}(0,0)(-1.7,-5.5)(1.77,6.5)[$x$,0][$y$,-90]
-\psclip{\psframe[linestyle=none](-4.55,-5.5)(5.55,6.5)}
- \psplot[?\ON?yMaxValue=6,yMinValue=-5?\OFF?,linewidth=2pt,linecolor=red]{-4.55}{4.55}{(x)/(sin(2*x))}
-\endpsclip
-\psplot[linestyle=dashed,linecolor=blue!30]{-4.8}{4.8}{x}
-\psplot[linestyle=dashed,linecolor=blue!30]{-4.8}{4.8}{-x}
-\rput(0,0.5){$\times$}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-\begingroup
-\begin{pspicture}(-6.5,-4)(6.5,7.5)
-\psaxes[trigLabelBase=2,dx=\psPiH,
- xunit=\psPi,trigLabels]{->}(0,0)(-1.7,-3.5)(1.77,6.5)[$x$,0][$y$,90]
-\psset{algebraic=true}
-\psplot[yMaxValue=6,yMinValue=-3,linewidth=1.6pt,plotpoints=2000,
- linecolor=red]{-4.55}{4.55}{tan(x)}
-\end{pspicture}
-\endgroup
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{pspicture}(-6.5,-4)(6.5,7.5)
-\psaxes[trigLabelBase=2,dx=\psPiH,xunit=\psPi,trigLabels]%
- {->}(0,0)(-1.7,-3.5)(1.77,6.5)[$x$,0][$y$,90]
-\psset{algebraic=true}
-\psplot[?\ON?yMaxValue=6,yMinValue=-3?\OFF?,linewidth=1.6pt,plotpoints=2000,
- linecolor=red]{-4.55}{4.55}{tan(x)}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Option \nxLkeyword{axesstyle}}\label{axesstyle}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-There is a new axes style \Lkeyval{polar} which plots a \Index{polar coordinate} system.
-
-Syntax:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-\psplot[axesstyle=polar](Rx,Ry)
-\psplot[axesstyle=polar](...)(Rx,Ry)
-\psplot[axesstyle=polar](...)(...)(Rx,Ry)
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-Important is the fact, that only one pair of coordinates is taken into account for
-the radius. It is \emph{always} the last pair in a sequence of allowed coordinates
-for the \Lcs{psaxes} macro. The other ones are ignored; they are not valid for the
-polar coordinate system.
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=b]
-\begin{pspicture}(-3.5,-3.5)(3.5,3.5)
-\psaxes[axesstyle=polar](3,3)
-\psplot[polarplot,algebraic=true,linecolor=blue,linewidth=2pt,
- plotpoints=2000]{0}{TwoPi 4 mul}{2*(sin(x)-x)/(cos(x)+x)}
-\end{pspicture}
-%
-\begin{pspicture}(-3.5,-3.5)(3.5,3.5)
-\psaxes[axesstyle=polar,subticklinestyle=dashed,subticks=2,
- labelFontSize=\scriptstyle](3,3)
-\psplot[polarplot,algebraic=true,linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt,
- plotpoints=2000]{0}{TwoPi}{6*sin(x)*cos(x)}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-All valid optional arguments for the axes are also possible for the polar style, if they make sense \ldots\ :-)
-Important are the \Lkeyword{Dy} option, it defines the angle interval and \Lkeyword{subticks}, for
-the intermediate circles and lines. The number can be different for the circles (\Lkeyword{ysubticks}) and the
-lines (\Lkeyword{xsubticks}).
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Option \nxLkeyword{xyAxes}, \nxLkeyword{xAxis} and \nxLkeyword{yAxis}}\label{xyAxes}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Syntax:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-xyAxes=true|false
-xAxis=true|false
-yAxis=true|false
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-Sometimes there is only a need for one axis with ticks. In this
-case you can set one of the preceding options to false. The
-\Lkeyword{xyAxes} only makes sense when you want to set both x and y
-to true with only one command, back to the default, because with
-\Lkeyword{xyAxes}=\false you get nothing with the \Lcs{psaxes} macro.
-
-
-\begin{LTXexample}
-\begin{pspicture}(5,1)
-\psaxes[yAxis=false,linecolor=blue]{->}(0,0.5)(5,0.5)
-\end{pspicture}
-\begin{pspicture}(1,5)
-\psaxes[xAxis=false,linecolor=red]{->}(0.5,0)(0.5,5)
-\end{pspicture}
-\begin{pspicture}(1,5)
-\psaxes[xAxis=false,linecolor=red,
- ylabelPos=right]{->}(0.5,0)(0.5,5)
-\end{pspicture}\\[0.5cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(5,1)
-\psaxes[yAxis=false,linecolor=blue,
- xlabelPos=top]{->}(0,0.5)(5,0.5)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-As seen in the example, a single y axis gets the labels on the left side. This can be
-changed with the option \Lkeyword{ylabelPos} or with \Lkeyword{xlabelPos} for the
-$x$-axis.
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Option \nxLkeyword{labels}}\label{labels}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Syntax:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-labels=all|x|y|none
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-This option was already in the \LPack{pst-plot} package and
-only mentioned here for completeness.
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\psset{ticksize=6pt}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\psaxes[labels=all,subticks=5]{->}(0,0)(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\psaxes[labels=y,subticks=5]{->}(0,0)(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\psaxes[labels=x,subticks=5]{->}(0,0)(2,2)(-1,-1)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\psaxes[labels=none,subticks=5]{->}(0,0)(2,2)(-1,-1)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Options \nxLkeyword{xlabelPos} and \nxLkeyword{ylabelPos}}\label{labelpos}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Syntax:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-xlabelPos=bottom|axis|top
-ylabelPos=left|axis|right
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-By default the \Index{label}s for ticks are placed at the bottom (x axis)
-and left (y-axis). If both axes are drawn in the negative
-direction the default is top (x axis) and right (y axis). It be
-changed with the two options \Lkeyword{xlabelPos} and
-\Lkeyword{ylabelPos}. With the value \Lkeyval{axis} the user can
-place the labels depending on the value of \Lkeyword{labelsep}, which is
-taken into account for \Lkeyval{axis}.
-
-\bigskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=9cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(3,3)
-\psaxes{->}(3,3)
-\end{pspicture}\hspace{2cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(3,-3)
-\psaxes[xlabelPos=top]{->}(3,-3)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\vspace{1cm}
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=9cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-3,-3)
-\psaxes{->}(-3,-3)
-\end{pspicture}\hspace{2cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(3,3)
-\psaxes[labelsep=0pt,
- ylabelPos=axis,
- xlabelPos=axis]{->}(3,3)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\vspace{1cm}
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=5cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,1)(3,-3)
-\psaxes[xlabelPos=top,
- xticksize=0 20pt,
- yticksize=-20pt 0]{->}(3,-3)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Options \nxLkeyword{labelFontSize} and \nxLkeyword{mathLabel}}\label{labelfontsize}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-This option sets the horizontal \textbf{and} vertical font size
-for the labels depending on the option \Lkeyword{mathLabel} for the
-text or the math mode. It will be overwritten when another package
-or a user defines
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-\def\pshlabel#1{\labelFontSize ...}
-\def\psvlabel#1{\labelFontSize ...}
-\def\pshlabel#1{$\labelFontSize ...$}% for mathLabel=true (default)
-\def\psvlabel#1{$\labelFontSize ...$}% for mathLabel=true (default)
-\end{lstlisting}
-in another way. Note that for \Lkeyword{mathLabel}=\true the font size
-must be set by one of the mathematical styles \Lcs{textstyle},
-\Lcs{displaystyle}, \Lcs{scriptstyle}, or \Lcs{scriptscriptstyle}.
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=6cm]
-\psset{mathLabel=false}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.25,-0.25)(5,2.25)
-\psaxes{->}(5,2.25)[$x$,0][$y$,90]
-\end{pspicture}\\[20pt]
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.25,-0.25)(5,2.25)
-\psaxes[labelFontSize=\footnotesize]{->}(5,2.25)
-\end{pspicture}\\[20pt]
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.25,-0.25)(5,2.25)
-\psaxes[labelFontSize=\footnotesize]{->}(5,2.25)
-\end{pspicture}\\[20pt]
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=6cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.25,-0.25)(5,2.25)
-\psaxes[labelFontSize=\scriptstyle]{->}(5,2.25)[\textbf{x},-90][\textbf{y},0]
-\end{pspicture}\\[20pt]
-\psset{mathLabel=true}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.25,-0.25)(5,2.25)
-\psaxes[labelFontSize=\scriptscriptstyle]{->}(5,2.25)
-\end{pspicture}\\[20pt]
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Options \nxLkeyword{xlabelFactor} and \nxLkeyword{ylabelFactor}}\label{labelfactor}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-When having big numbers as data records then it makes sense to
-write the values as ${<number>\cdot 10^{<exp>}}$. These new
-options allow you to define the additional part of the value, but
-it must be set in math mode when using math operators or macros like \Lcs{cdot}!
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=b]
-\readdata{\data}{demo1.data}
-\pstScalePoints(1,0.000001){}{}% (x,y){additional x operator}{y op}
-\psset{llx=-1cm,lly=-1cm}
-\psgraph[ylabelFactor=\cdot 10^6,Dx=5,Dy=100](0,0)(25,750){8cm}{5cm}
- \listplot[linecolor=red, linewidth=2pt, showpoints=true]{\data}
-\endpsgraph
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){}{}% reset
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Options \nxLkeyword{decimalSeparator} and \nxLkeyword{comma}}\label{comma}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Syntax:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-comma=false|true
-decimalSeparator=<charactor>
-\end{lstlisting}
-Setting the option \Lkeyword{comma} to true gives labels with a comma as a decimal separator instead
-of the default dot. \Lkeyword{comma} and \verb|comma=true| is the same. The optional argument
-\Lkeyword{decimalSeparator} allows an individual setting for languages with a different
-character than a dot or a comma. The character has to be set into braces, if it is an
-active one, e.\,g. \Lkeyword{decimalSeparator}=\Largb{,}.
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=5.5cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-0.5)(5,5.5)
-\psaxes[Dx=1.5,comma,Dy=0.75,dy=0.75]{->}(5,5)
-\psplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=3pt]{0}{4.5}%
- {x RadtoDeg cos 2 mul 2.5 add}
-\psline[linestyle=dashed](0,2.5)(4.5,2.5)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Options \nxLkeyword{xyDecimals}, \nxLkeyword{xDecimals} and \nxLkeyword{yDecimals}}\label{xydecimals}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Syntax:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-xyDecimals=<number>
-xDecimals=<any>
-yDecimals=<any>
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-By default the labels of the axes get numbers with or without
-decimals, depending on the numbers itself. With these options
-it is possible to determine the decimals, where
-the option \Lkeyword{xyDecimals} sets this identical for both axes.
-\Lkeyword{xDecimals} only for the $x$ and \Lkeyword{yDecimals} only
-for the $y$ axis.
-The default setting \verb|{}| means, that you'll get the standard
-behaviour.
-
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=6cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-1.5,-0.5)(5,3.75)
- \psaxes[xyDecimals=2]{->}(0,0)(4.5,3.5)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t]
-\psset{xunit=10cm,yunit=0.01cm,labelFontSize=\scriptstyle}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.1,-150)(1.5,550.0)
- \psaxes[Dx=0.25,Dy=100,ticksize=-4pt 0,comma,xDecimals=3,yDecimals=1]{->}%
- (0,0)(0,-100)(1.4,520)[\textbf{Amp\`ere},-90][\textbf{Voltage},0]
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection[Option \nxLkeyword{triglabels}]{Options \nxLkeyword{trigLabels},
-\nxLkeyword{xtrigLabels}, \nxLkeyword{ytrigLabels}, and \nxLkeyword{trigLabelBase}
- for an axis with trigonmetrical units}\label{triglabels}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-With the option \Lkeyword{trigLabels}=\true\ \emph{only} the labels on the $x$ axis
-are trigonometrical ones. It is the same than setting \Lkeyword{xtrigLabels}=\true.
-The option \Lkeyword{trigLabelBase} sets the
-denominator of fraction. The default value of 0 is the same as no
-fraction. The following constants are defined in the package:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-\def?\ON?\psPiFour?\OFF?{12.566371}
-\def?\ON?\psPiTwo?\OFF?{6.283185}
-\def?\ON?\psPi?\OFF?{3.14159265}
-\def?\ON?\psPiH?\OFF?{1.570796327}
-\newdimen\pstRadUnit
-\newdimen\pstRadUnitInv
-?\ON?\pstRadUnit?\OFF?=1.047198cm % this is pi/3
-?\ON?\pstRadUnitInv?\OFF?=0.95493cm % this is 3/pi
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-
-Because it is a bit complicated to set the right values, we show
-some more examples here.
-For \textbf{all} following examples in this section we did a
-global
-
-\begin{Xverbatim}{}
-\psset{trigLabels,labelFontSize=\scriptstyle}
-\end{Xverbatim}
-
-\psset{trigLabels,labelFontSize=\scriptstyle} Translating the
-decimal ticks to trigonometrical ones makes no real sense, because
-every 1 xunit (1cm) is a tick and the last one is at 6cm.
-
-\clearpage
-\psset{unit=1cm}
-\begin{minipage}{0.45\fullWidth}
-\begin{pspicture}[trigLabels](-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)%
- \pnode(5,0){A}%
- \psaxes{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(\psPiTwo,1.25)%
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{minipage}%
-\begin{minipage}{0.55\fullWidth}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)%
- \pnode(5,0){A}%
- \psaxes{->}(0,0)(-.5,-1.25)(\psPiTwo,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-\end{minipage}
-
-\begin{minipage}{0.45\fullWidth}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)%
- \psaxes[trigLabelBase=3]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(\psPiTwo,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{minipage}%
-\begin{minipage}{0.55\fullWidth}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)%
- \psaxes[?\ON?trigLabelBase=3?\OFF?]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(\psPiTwo,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-\end{minipage}
-
-Modifying the ticks to have the last one exactly at the end is
-possible with a different dx value ($\frac{\pi}{3}\approx 1.047$):
-
-
-\begin{minipage}{0.45\fullWidth}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)\pnode(\psPiTwo,0){C}%
- \psaxes[dx=\pstRadUnit]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(\psPiTwo,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}%
-\end{minipage}%
-\begin{minipage}{0.55\fullWidth}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)\pnode(\psPiTwo,0){C}%
- \psaxes[?\ON?dx=\pstRadUnit?\OFF?]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(\psPiTwo,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}%
-\end{lstlisting}
-\end{minipage}
-
-
-\begin{minipage}{0.45\fullWidth}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)\pnode(5,0){B}%
- \psaxes[dx=\pstRadUnit,trigLabelBase=3]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(\psPiTwo,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}%
-\end{minipage}%
-\begin{minipage}{0.55\fullWidth}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)\pnode(5,0){B}%
- \psaxes[dx=\pstRadUnit,?\ON?trigLabelBase=3?\OFF?] {->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(\psPiTwo,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}%
-\end{lstlisting}
-\end{minipage}
-
-\ncline[linestyle=dashed,linewidth=0.4pt]{A}{B}
-
-Set everything globally in radian units. Now 6 units on the
-$x$-axis are $6\pi$. Using \Lkeyword{trigLabelBase}=3 reduces this
-value to $2\pi$, a.s.o.
-
-\bigskip
-\begin{minipage}{0.45\fullWidth}
-\psset{xunit=\pstRadUnit}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)\pnode(6,0){D}%
- \psaxes{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)%
-\end{pspicture}%
-\end{minipage}%
-\begin{minipage}{0.55\fullWidth}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{?\ON?xunit=\pstRadUnit?\OFF?}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)\pnode(6,0){D}%
- \psaxes{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)%
-\end{pspicture}%
-\end{lstlisting}
-\end{minipage}
-\ncline[linestyle=dashed,linewidth=0.4pt]{C}{D}
-
-
-\begin{minipage}{0.45\fullWidth}
-\psset{xunit=\pstRadUnit}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[trigLabelBase=3]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}%
-\end{minipage}%
-\begin{minipage}{0.55\fullWidth}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{?\ON?xunit=\pstRadUnit?\OFF?}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[?\ON?trigLabelBase=3?\OFF?]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}%
-\end{lstlisting}
-\end{minipage}
-
-
-
-\begin{minipage}{0.45\fullWidth}
-\psset{xunit=\pstRadUnit}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[trigLabelBase=4]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}%
-\end{minipage}%
-\begin{minipage}{0.55\fullWidth}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{?\ON?xunit=\pstRadUnit?\OFF?}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[?\ON?trigLabelBase=4?\OFF?]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}%
-\end{lstlisting}
-\end{minipage}
-
-\begin{minipage}{0.45\fullWidth}
-\psset{xunit=\pstRadUnit}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[trigLabelBase=6]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}%
-\end{minipage}%
-\begin{minipage}{0.55\fullWidth}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{?\ON?xunit=\pstRadUnit?\OFF?}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[?\ON?trigLabelBase=6?\OFF?]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}%
-\end{lstlisting}
-\end{minipage}
-
-
-
-The best way seems to be to set the $x$-unit to
-\Lcs{pstRadUnit}. Plotting a function doesn't consider the value
-for \Lkeyword{trigLabelBase}, it has to be done by the user. The first
-example sets the unit locally for the \Lcs{psplot} back to 1cm,
-which is needed, because we use this unit on the PostScript side.
-
-\begin{minipage}{0.45\fullWidth}
-\psset{xunit=\pstRadUnit}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.4,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[trigLabelBase=3]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psplot[xunit=1cm,linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{0}{\psPiTwo}{x RadtoDeg sin}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{minipage}%
-\begin{minipage}{0.55\fullWidth}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{xunit=\pstRadUnit}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[trigLabelBase=3]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psplot[?\ON?xunit=1cm?\OFF?,linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{0}{?\ON?\psPiTwo?\OFF?}{x RadtoDeg sin}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-\end{minipage}
-
-
-\begin{minipage}{0.45\fullWidth}
-\psset{xunit=\pstRadUnit}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.4,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[trigLabelBase=3]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{0}{6}{x Pi 3 div mul RadtoDeg sin}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{minipage}%
-\begin{minipage}{0.55\fullWidth}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{xunit=\pstRadUnit}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[trigLabelBase=3]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{0}{6}{x ?\ON?Pi 3 div mul ?\OFF?RadtoDeg sin}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-\end{minipage}
-
-
-\begin{minipage}{0.45\fullWidth}
-\psset{xunit=\pstRadUnit}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.4,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[dx=1.5]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psplot[xunit=.5cm,linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{0}{\psPiFour}{x RadtoDeg sin}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{minipage}%
-\begin{minipage}{0.55\fullWidth}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{xunit=\pstRadUnit}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[?\ON?dx=1.5?\OFF?]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psplot[?\ON?xunit=0.5cm?\OFF?,linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{0}{?\ON?\psPiFour?\OFF?}{x RadtoDeg sin}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-\end{minipage}
-
-
-\begin{minipage}{0.45\fullWidth}
-\psset{xunit=\pstRadUnit}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.4,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[dx=0.75,trigLabelBase=2]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psplot[xunit=.5cm,linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{0}{\psPiFour}{x RadtoDeg sin}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{minipage}%
-\begin{minipage}{0.55\fullWidth}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{xunit=\pstRadUnit}%
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psaxes[?\ON?dx=0.75?\OFF?,?\ON?trigLabelBase=2?\OFF?]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,1.25)
- \psplot[?\ON?xunit=0.5cm?\OFF?,linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{0}{\psPiFour}{x RadtoDeg sin}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-\end{minipage}
-
-
-It is also possible to set the $x$ unit and $dx$ value to get the
-labels right. But this needs some more understanding as to how it
-really works. A \Lkeyword{xunit}=1.570796327 sets the unit to $\pi/2$
-and a \Lkeyword{dx}=0.666667 then puts at every $2/3$ of the unit a
-tick mark and a label. The length of the $x$-axis is 6.4 units
-which is $6.4\cdot 1.570796327cm\approx 10cm$. The function then
-is plotted from $0$ to $3\pi=9.424777961$.
-
-
-
-
-\begin{center}
-\psset{unit=1cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(10,1.25)
- \psaxes[xunit=\psPiH,showorigin=false,trigLabelBase=3,dx=0.666667]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.4,1.25)
- \psplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{0}{9.424777961}{%
- x RadtoDeg dup sin exch 1.1 mul cos add}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{center}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(10,1.25)
- \psaxes[?\ON?xunit=\psPiH?\OFF?,?\ON?trigLabelBase=3?\OFF?,?\ON?dx=0.666667?\OFF?]{->}(0,0)(-0.5,-1.25)(6.4,1.25)
- \psplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{0}{?\ON?9.424777961?\OFF?}{%
- x RadtoDeg dup sin exch 1.1 mul cos add}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\begin{center}
-\psset{unit=1cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(10,1.25)
- \psaxes[xunit=\psPi,dx=0.25]{->}(0,0)(-0.25,-1.25)(3.2,1.25)
- \psplot[xunit=0.25,plotpoints=500,linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{0}{37.70}{%
- x RadtoDeg dup sin exch 1.1 mul cos add}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{center}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{?\ON?unit=1cm?\OFF?}
- \psplot[?\ON?xunit=0.25?\OFF?,?\ON?plotpoints=500?\OFF?,linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{0}{37.70}{%
- x RadtoDeg dup sin exch 1.1 mul cos add}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-\begin{center}
-\psset{unit=1cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-2)(10,2)
- \psplot[xunit=0.0625,linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt,plotpoints=5000]{0}{150.80}{%
- x RadtoDeg dup sin exch 1.1 mul cos add}
- \psaxes[xunit=\psPi,dx=0.5,Dx=8,subticks=2]{->}(0,0)(-0.1,-2)(3.2,2)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{center}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{?\ON?unit=1cm?\OFF?}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(10,1.25)
- \psplot[?\ON?xunit=0.0625?\OFF?,linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt,%
- ?\ON?plotpoints=5000?\OFF?]{0}{150.80}%
- {x RadtoDeg dup sin exch 1.1 mul cos add}
- \psaxes[?\ON?xunit=\psPi?\OFF?,?\ON?dx=0.5?\OFF?,?\ON?Dx=8?\OFF?]{->}(0,0)(-0.25,-1.25)(3.2,1.25)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-\begin{center}
-\psset{unit=1cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-7,-1.5)(7,1.5)
- \psaxes[trigLabels=true,xunit=\psPi]{->}(0,0)(-2.2,-1.5)(2.2,1.5)
- \psplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{-7}{7}{x RadtoDeg sin}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{center}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{pspicture}(-7,-1.5)(7,1.5)
- \psaxes[trigLabels=true,?\ON?xunit=\psPi?\OFF?]{->}(0,0)(-2.2,-1.5)(2.2,1.5)
- \psplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{-7}{7}{x RadtoDeg sin}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-\begin{center}
-\psset{unit=1cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-7,-1.5)(7,1.5)
- \psaxes[trigLabels=true,
- trigLabelBase=2,dx=\psPiH,xunit=\psPi]{->}(0,0)(-2.2,-1.5)(2.2,1.5)
- \psplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{-7}{7}{x RadtoDeg sin}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{center}
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{pspicture}(-7,-1.5)(7,1.5)
- \psaxes[trigLabels=true,
- trigLabelBase=2,dx=\psPiH,xunit=\psPi]{->}(0,0)(-2.2,-1.5)(2.2,1.5)
- \psplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1.5pt]{-7}{7}{x RadtoDeg sin}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\psset{unit=1cm,trigLabels=false}
-
-The setting of trigonometrical labels with \Lkeyword{ytriglabels}=\true
-for the $y$ axis is the same as for the $x$ axis.
-\label{xtriglabels}\label{ytriglabels}
-\begin{center}
-\psset{unit=1cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-6.5,-7)(6.5,7.5)
-\psaxes[trigLabelBase=2,dx=\psPiH,xunit=\psPi,ytrigLabels]
- {->}(0,0)(-1.7,-6.5)(1.77,6.5)[$x$,0][$y$,90]
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{center}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{unit=1cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-6.5,-7)(6.5,7.5)
-\psaxes[trigLabelBase=2,dx=\psPiH,xunit=\psPi,ytrigLabels]
- {->}(0,0)(-1.7,-6.5)(1.77,6.5)[$x$,0][$y$,90]
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-Also setting labels for the $x$ axis is possible with \Lkeyword{trigLabels}=\true
-or alternatively with \Lkeyword{ytrigLabels}=\true.
-
-\begin{center}
-\psset{unit=1cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-6.5,-7)(6.5,7.5)
-\psaxes[trigLabelBase=2,dx=\psPiH,xunit=\psPi,xtrigLabels,ytrigLabels]
- {->}(0,0)(-1.7,-6.5)(1.77,6.5)[$x$,0][$y$,90]
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{center}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{unit=1cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-6.5,-7)(6.5,7.5)
-\psaxes[trigLabelBase=2,dx=\psPiH,xunit=\psPi,xtrigLabels,ytrigLabels]
- {->}(0,0)(-1.7,-6.5)(1.77,6.5)[$x$,0][$y$,90]
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-\psset{trigLabels=false,labelFontSize=\scriptstyle,unit=1cm}
-
-\clearpage
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Option \nxLkeyword{ticks}}\label{ticks}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Syntax:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-ticks=all|x|y|none
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-This option was already in the \LPack{pst-plot} package and
-only mentioned here for some completeness.
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\psset{ticksize=6pt}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\psaxes[ticks=all,subticks=5]{->}(0,0)(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\psaxes[ticks=y,subticks=5]{->}(0,0)(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\psaxes[ticks=x,subticks=5]{->}(0,0)(2,2)(-1,-1)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\psaxes[ticks=none,subticks=5]{->}(0,0)(2,2)(-1,-1)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\clearpage
-
-
-% full= 0, top=1, bottom=-1, inner=2 => -1 0 1 2
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Option \nxLkeyword{tickstyle}}\label{tickstyle}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Syntax:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-tickstyle=full|top|bottom|inner
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-The value \Lkeyval{inner} is only possible for the axes style \Lkeyval{frame}.
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t]
-\psset{subticks=10}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(3,3) \psaxes[tickstyle=full]{->}(3,3) \end{pspicture}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(3,3) \psaxes[tickstyle=top]{->}(3,3) \end{pspicture}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(3,3) \psaxes[tickstyle=bottom]{->}(3,3)\end{pspicture}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(3,3)
- \psaxes[axesstyle=frame, tickstyle=inner, ticksize=0 4pt]{->}(3,3)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Options \nxLkeyword{ticksize}, \nxLkeyword{xticksize}, \nxLkeyword{yticksize}}\label{ticksize}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-With this new option the recent \Lkeyword{tickstyle} option of
-\LPack{pst-plot} is obsolete and no longer supported by \LPack{pstricks-add}.
-
-Syntax:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-ticksize=value[unit]
-ticksize=value[unit] value[unit]
-xticksize=value[unit]
-xticksize=value[unit] value[unit]
-yticksize=value[unit]
-yticksize=value[unit] value[unit]
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\Lkeyword{ticksize} sets both values. The first one is left/below and the optional second
-one is right/above of the coordinate axis. The old setting \Lkeyset{tickstyle=bottom} is
-now easy to realize, e.\,g.: \Lkeyword{ticksize}=-6pt 0, or vice versa, if the coordinates
-are set from positive to negative values.
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=6cm]
-\psset{arrowscale=2}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1.5,-1.5)(4,3.5)
- \psaxes[ticksize=0.5cm]{->}(0,0)(-1.5,-1.5)(4,3.5)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=6cm]
-\psset{arrowscale=2}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1.5,-1.5)(4,3.5)
- \psaxes[xticksize=-10pt 0,yticksize=0 10pt]%
- {->}(0,0)(-1.5,-1.5)(4,3.5)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-A grid is also possible by setting the values to the max/min coordinates.
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=6cm]
-\psset{arrowscale=2}
-\begin{pspicture}(-.5,-.5)(5,4.5)
- \psaxes[ticklinestyle=dashed,
- ticksize=0 4cm]{->}(0,0)(-.5,-.5)(5,4.5)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\clearpage
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Options \nxLkeyword{subticks}, \nxLkeyword{xsubticks}, and \nxLkeyword{ysubticks}}\label{subticks}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Syntax:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-subticks=<number>
-xsubticks=<number>
-ysubticks=<number>
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-By default \Lkeyword{subticks} cannot have labels.
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\psset{ticksize=6pt}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\psaxes[ticks=all,xsubticks=5,
- ysubticks=10]{->}(0,0)(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\psaxes[ticks=y,subticks=5]{->}(0,0)(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\psaxes[ticks=x,subticks=5]{->}(0,0)(2,2)(-1,-1)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1)(2,2)
-\psaxes[ticks=none,subticks=5]{->}(0,0)(2,2)(-1,-1)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Options \nxLkeyword{subticksize}, \nxLkeyword{xsubticksize}, \nxLkeyword{ysubticksize}}\label{subticksize}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-\Lkeyword{subticksize} sets both values, \Lkeyword{xsubticksize} only for the $x$-axis and
-\Lkeyword{ysubticksize} only for the $y$-axis,
-which must be relative to the ticksize length and
-can have any number. 1 sets it to the same length as the main ticks.
-
-Syntax:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-subticksize=value
-xsubticksize=value
-ysubticksize=value
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\psset{yunit=1.5cm,xunit=3cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1.25,-4.75)(3.25,.75)
- \psaxes[xticksize=-4.5 0.5,ticklinestyle=dashed,subticks=5,xsubticksize=1,%
- ysubticksize=0.75,xsubticklinestyle=dotted,xsubtickwidth=1pt,
- subtickcolor=gray]{->}(0,0)(-1,-4)(3.25,0.5)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection[\nxLkeyword{tickcolor} and \nxLkeyword{subtickcolor}]%
-{Options \nxLkeyword{tickcolor}, \nxLkeyword{xtickcolor}, \nxLkeyword{ytickcolor},
-\nxLkeyword{subtickcolor}, \nxLkeyword{xsubtickcolor}, and \nxLkeyword{ysubtickcolor}}\label{tickcolor}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Syntax:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-tickcolor=<color>
-xtickcolor=<color>
-ytickcolor=<color>
-subtickcolor=<color>
-xsubtickcolor=<color>
-ysubtickcolor=<color>
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\Lkeyword{tickcolor} and \Lkeyword{subtickcolor} set both for the $x$- and the $y$-Axis.
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\begin{pspicture}(0,-0.75)(10,1)
-\psaxes[yAxis=false,labelFontSize=\scriptstyle,ticksize=0 10mm,subticks=10,subticksize=0.75,
- tickcolor=red,subtickcolor=blue,tickwidth=1pt,subtickwidth=0.5pt](10.01,0)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=5cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(5,-0.75)(10,1)
-\psaxes[yAxis=false,labelFontSize=\scriptstyle,ticksize=0 -10mm,subticks=10,subticksize=0.75,
- tickcolor=red,subtickcolor=blue,tickwidth=1pt,subtickwidth=0.5pt,Ox=5](5,0)(5,0)(10.01,0)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection[\nxLkeyword{ticklinestyle} and \nxLkeyword{subticklinestyle}]%
- {Options \nxLkeyword{ticklinestyle}, \nxLkeyword{xticklinestyle}, \nxLkeyword{yticklinestyle},
-\nxLkeyword{subticklinestyle}, \nxLkeyword{xsubticklinestyle}, and \nxLkeyword{ysubticklinestyle}}\label{ticklinestyle}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Syntax:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-ticklinestyle=solid|dashed|dotted|none
-xticklinestyle=solid|dashed|dotted|none
-yticklinestyle=solid|dashed|dotted|none
-subticklinestyle=solid|dashed|dotted|none
-xsubticklinestyle=solid|dashed|dotted|none
-ysubticklinestyle=solid|dashed|dotted|none
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\Lkeyword{ticklinestyle} and \Lkeyword{subticklinestyle} set both values
-for the x and y axis. The value \Lkeyval{none} doesn't really makes
-sense, because it is the same as \verb+[sub]ticklines=0+
-\xLkeyword{xticklinestyle}\xLkeyword{yticklinestyle}
-\xLkeyword{xsubticklinestyle}\xLkeyword{ysubticklinestyle}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\psset{unit=4cm}
-\pspicture(-0.15,-0.15)(2.5,1)
- \psaxes[axesstyle=frame,logLines=y,xticksize=0 1,xsubticksize=1,ylogBase=10,
- tickcolor=red,subtickcolor=blue,tickwidth=1pt,subticks=9,xsubticks=10,
- xticklinestyle=dashed,xsubticklinestyle=dashed](2.5,1)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{\nxLkeyword{logLines}}\label{loglines}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Syntax:
-\begin{BDef}
-logLines=all|x|y
-\end{BDef}
-
-By default the option \Lkeyword{logLines} sets the ticksize to the maximal length for x, y, or both.
-It can be changed, when \emph{after} the option \Lkeyword{logLines} the ticksize is set.
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t]
-\pspicture(-1,-1)(5,5)
- \psaxes[subticks=5,xylogBase=10,logLines=all](5,5)
-\endpspicture\hspace{1cm}
-\pspicture(-1,-1)(5,5)
- \psaxes[subticks=9,axesstyle=frame,xylogBase=10,logLines=all,
- ticksize=0 5pt,tickstyle=inner](5,5)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\psset{unit=4cm}
-\pspicture(-0.15,-0.15)(2.5,2)
- \psaxes[axesstyle=frame,logLines=y,xticksize=max,xsubticksize=1,ylogBase=10,
- tickcolor=red,subtickcolor=blue,tickwidth=1pt,subticks=9,xsubticks=10](2.5,2)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\psset{unit=4}
-\pspicture(-0.5,-0.3)(3,1.2)
- \psaxes[axesstyle=frame,tickstyle=inner,logLines=x,xlogBase=10,Dy=0.5,tickcolor=red,
- subtickcolor=blue,tickwidth=1pt,ysubticks=5,xsubticks=9](3,1)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{\nxLkeyword{xylogBase}, \nxLkeyword{xlogBase} and \nxLkeyword{ylogBase}}\label{xylogbase}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-There are additional options \Lkeyword{xylogBase}, \Lkeyword{xlogBase},
-\Lkeyword{ylogBase} to get one or both axes with \Index{logarithmic label}s. For an
-interval of [$10^{-3} ... 10^2$] choose a \PST interval
-of [-3,2]. \PST takes $0$ as the origin of this axes,
-which is wrong if we want to have a logarithmic axes. With the
-options \Lkeyword{Oy} and \Lkeyword{Ox} we can set the origin to $-3$, so
-that the first label gets $10^{-3}$. If this is not done by the
-user then \LPack{pst-plot} does it by default. An alternative
-is to set these parameters to empty values \verb|Ox={},Oy={}|, in
-this case the package does nothing.
-
-
-%------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{\nxLkeyword{xylogBase}}\label{logbase}
-%------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-This mode in math is also called double logarithmic. It is a
-combination of the two foregoing modes and the function is now
-$y=\log x$ and is shown in the following example.
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-3.5,-3.5)(3.5,3.5)
- \psplot[linewidth=2pt,linecolor=red]{0.001}{3}{x log}
- \psaxes[xylogBase=10,Oy=-3,Ox=-3]{->}(-3,-3)(3.5,3.5)
- \uput[-90](3.5,-3){x}
- \uput[180](-3,3.5){y}
- \rput(2.5,1){$y=\log x$}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{\nxLkeyword{ylogBase}}\label{ylogbase}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-The values for the \Lcs{psaxes} y-coordinate are now the
-exponents to the base $10$ and for the right function to the base
-$e$: $10^{-3} \ldots 10^1$ which corresponds to the given
-y-interval $-3\ldots 1.5$, where only integers as exponents are
-possible. These logarithmic labels have no effect on the
-internally used units. To draw the logarithm function we have to
-use the math function
-\[y=\log\{\log x\}\]
-\[y=\ln\{\ln x\}\]
-with an drawing interval of $1.001\ldots 6$.
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-3.5)(6.5,1.5)
- \psaxes[ylogBase=10,Oy=-3]{->}(0,-3)(6.5,1.5)
- \uput[-90](6.5,-3){x}
- \uput[0](0,1.4){y}
- \rput(5,1){$y=\log x$}
- \psplot[linewidth=2pt,%
- plotpoints=100,linecolor=red]{1.001}{6}{x log log} % log(log(x))
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-3.5)(6.5,1.5)
- \psplot[linewidth=2pt,plotpoints=100,linecolor=red]%
- {1.04}{6}[ /ln {log 0.4343 div} def ]{x ln ln} % log(x)
- \psaxes[ylogBase=e,Oy=-3]{->}(0,-3)(6.5,1.5)
- \uput[-90](6.5,-3){x}
- \uput[0](0,1.5){y}
- \rput(5,1){$y=\ln x$}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
- \begin{pspicture}(-0.5,1.75)(6.5,4.5)
- \psaxes[ylogBase=10,Oy=2]{->}(0,2)(0,2)(6.5,4.5)
- \end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
- \begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-0.25)(6.5,4.5)
- \psplot{0}{6}{x x cos add log} % x + cox(x)
- \psplot[linecolor=red]{0}{6}{x 3 exp x cos add log} % x^3 + cos(x)
- \psplot[linecolor=cyan]{0}{6}{x 5 exp x cos add log} % x^5 + cos(x)
- \psaxes[ylogBase=10]{->}(6.5,4.5)
- \end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.5,-1.25)(6.5,4.5)
- \psplot{0}{6}{x x cos add log} % x + cox(x)
- \psplot[linecolor=red]{0}{6}{x 3 exp x cos add log} % x^3 + cos(x)
- \psplot[linecolor=cyan]{0}{6}{x 5 exp x cos add log} % x^5 + cos(x)
- \psaxes[ylogBase=10]{->}(0,-1)(0,-1)(6.5,4.5)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=4cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(2.5,1.75)(6.5,4.5)
- \psplot[linecolor=cyan]{3}{6}{x 5 exp x cos add log} % x^5 + cos(x)
- \psaxes[ylogBase=10,Ox=3,Oy=2]{->}(3,2)(3,2)(6.5,4.5)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{\nxLkeyword{xlogBase}}\label{xlogbase}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Now we have to use the easy math function $y=x$ because the x axis is still $\log x$.
-\xLkeyword{xlogBase}
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-3.5,-3.5)(3.5,3.5)
- \psplot[linewidth=2pt,linecolor=red]{-3}{3}{x} % log(x)
- \psplot[linewidth=2pt,linecolor=blue]{-1.3}{1.5}{x 0.4343 div} % ln(x)
- \psaxes[xlogBase=10,Oy=-3,Ox=-3]{->}(-3,-3)(3.5,3.5)
- \uput[-90](3.5,-3){x}
- \uput[180](-3,3.5){y}
- \rput(2.5,1){$y=\log x$}
- \rput[lb](0,-1){$y=\ln x$}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{center}
-\psset{yunit=3cm,xunit=2cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1.25,-1.25)(4.25,1.5)
- \uput[-90](4.25,-1){x}
- \uput[0](-1,1.25){y}
- \rput(0,1){$y=\sin x$}
- \psplot[linewidth=2pt,plotpoints=5000,linecolor=red]{-1}{3.5}{10 x exp sin }
- \psaxes[xlogBase=10,Oy=-1,Ox=-1]{->}(-1,-1)(4.25,1.25)
- \psline[linestyle=dashed](!0 1)(!90 log 1)(!90 log 0)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{center}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{yunit=3cm,xunit=2cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-1.25,-1.25)(4.25,1.5)
- \uput[-90](4.25,-1){x}
- \uput[0](-1,1.25){y}
- \rput(0,1){$y=\sin x$}
- \psplot[linewidth=2pt,plotpoints=5000,linecolor=red]{-1}{3.5}{10 x exp sin }
- \psaxes[xlogBase=10,Ox=-1,Oy=-1]{->}(-1,-1)(4.25,1.25)
- \psline[linestyle=dashed](-1,0)(4,0)
- \psline[linestyle=dashed](!-1 1)(!90 log 1)(!90 log -1)
- \psline[linestyle=dashed](!90 log 1)(!180 log 1)(!180 log -1)
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-3.5,-2.5)(3.5,2.5)
- \psaxes[xlogBase=10]{->}(0,0)(-3.5,-2.5)(3.5,2.5)
- \psplot{-2.5}{2.5}{10 x exp log}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-3.5,-2.5)(3.5,2.5)
- \psaxes[xlogBase=10,Ox={},Oy={}]{->}(0,0)(-3.5,-2.5)(3.5,2.5)
- \psplot{-2.5}{2.5}{10 x exp log}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{No logstyle (\nxLkeyword{xylogBase=\{\}})}
-%------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-This is only a demonstration that the default option \xLkeyword{xylogBase}=\{\} still works ... :-)
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-3.5,-0.5)(3.5,2.5)
- \psplot[linewidth=2pt,linecolor=red,xylogBase={}]{0.5}{3}{x log} % log(x)
- \psaxes{->}(0,0)(-3.5,0)(3.5,2.5)
- \uput[-90](3.5,0){x}
- \uput[180](0,2.5){y}
- \rput(2.5,1){$y=\log x$}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Option \nxLkeyword{tickwidth} and \nxLkeyword{subtickwidth}}\label{tickwidth}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-\begin{center}
-{\psset{arrowscale=3,arrows=-D>,yAxis=false}
- \psaxes[subticks=8](0,0)(-5,-1)(5,1)\\[1cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=-4pt 0,xlabelPos=top](0,0)(5,1)(-5,-1)\\
- \psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=-10pt 0](0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\\[1cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=10,ticksize=0 -10pt](0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\\[1cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=0 10pt,xlabelPos=bottom](0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\\[1cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=0 -10pt,xlabelPos=top](0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\\[0.25cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=0](0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\\[1cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=0,tickcolor=red,linecolor=blue,xlabelPos=top](0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\\
- \psaxes[subticks=5,tickwidth=2pt,subtickwidth=1pt](0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\\[1cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=0,tickcolor=red,xlabelPos=top](0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)}
-\end{center}
-\begin{lstlisting}[xrightmargin=-1.75cm]
-\psset{arrowscale=3,arrows=-D>,yAxis=false}
- \psaxes[subticks=8](0,0)(-5,-1)(5,1)\\[1cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=-4pt 0,xlabelPos=top](0,0)(5,1)(-5,-1)\\
- \psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=-10pt 0](0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\\[1cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=10,ticksize=0 -10pt](0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\\[1cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=0 10pt,xlabelPos=bottom](0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\\[1cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=0 -10pt,xlabelPos=top](0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\\[0.25cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=0](0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\\[1cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=0,tickcolor=red,linecolor=blue,xlabelPos=top](0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\\
- \psaxes[subticks=5,tickwidth=2pt,subtickwidth=1pt](0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\\[1cm]
- \psaxes[subticks=0,tickcolor=red,xlabelPos=top](0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\clearpage
-\vspace*{4cm}
-\begin{center}
-\psset{arrowscale=3,xAxis=false}
-\psaxes[subticks=8]{->}(0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\hspace{2em}
-\psaxes[subticks=4,ylabelPos=right,ylabelPos=left]{->}(0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\hspace{4em}
-\psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=0 4pt]{->}(0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\hspace{3em}
-\psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=-4pt 0]{->}(0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\hspace{1em}
-\psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=0 4pt,ylabelPos=right]{->}(0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\hspace{3em}
-\psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=-4pt 0,linecolor=red,ylabelPos=right]{->}(0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\hspace{5em}
-\psaxes[subticks=0]{->}(0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\hspace{1em}
-\psaxes[subticks=0,tickcolor=red,linecolor=blue,ylabelPos=right]{->}(0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\hspace{5em}
-\psaxes[subticks=5,tickwidth=2pt,subtickwidth=1pt]{->}(0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\hspace{1em}
-\psaxes[subticks=5,tickcolor=red,tickwidth=2pt,%
- ticksize=10pt,subtickcolor=blue,subticksize=0.75,ylabelPos=right]{->}(0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)
-\end{center}
-
-\vspace*{5cm}
-\begin{lstlisting}[xrightmargin=-1.75cm]
-\psset{arrowscale=3,xAxis=false}
-\psaxes[subticks=8]{->}(0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\hspace{2em}
-\psaxes[subticks=4,ylabelPos=right,ylabelPos=left]{->}(0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\hspace{4em}
-\psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=0 4pt]{->}(0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\hspace{3em}
-\psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=-4pt 0]{->}(0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\hspace{1em}
-\psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=0 4pt,ylabelPos=right]{->}(0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\hspace{3em}
-\psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=-4pt 0,linecolor=red,ylabelPos=right]{->}(0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\hspace{5em}
-\psaxes[subticks=0]{->}(0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\hspace{1em}
-\psaxes[subticks=0,tickcolor=red,linecolor=blue,ylabelPos=right]{->}(0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)\hspace{5em}
-\psaxes[subticks=5,tickwidth=2pt,subtickwidth=1pt]{->}(0,0)(-5,-5)(5,5)\hspace{1em}
-\psaxes[subticks=5,tickcolor=red,tickwidth=2pt,%
- ticksize=10pt,subtickcolor=blue,subticksize=0.75,ylabelPos=right]{->}(0,0)(5,5)(-5,-5)
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=5.5cm]
-\pspicture(5,5.5)
-\psaxes[subticks=4,ticksize=6pt,subticksize=0.5,%
- tickcolor=red,subtickcolor=blue]{->}(5.4,5)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=5.5cm]
-\pspicture(5,5.5)
- \psaxes[subticks=5,ticksize=0 6pt,subticksize=0.5]{->}(5.4,5)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=5.5cm]
-\pspicture(5,5.5)
- \psaxes[subticks=5,ticksize=-6pt 0,subticksize=0.5]{->}(5.4,5)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=6.5cm]
-\pspicture(-3,-3)(3,3.5)
- \psaxes[subticks=5,ticksize=0 6pt,subticksize=0.5]{->}(0,0)(3,3)(-3,-3)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=6.5cm]
-\pspicture(0,0.5)(-3,-3)
- \psaxes[subticks=5,ticksize=-6pt 0,subticksize=0.5,linecolor=red]{->}(-3,-3)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=5.5cm]
-\psset{axesstyle=frame}
-\pspicture(5,5.5)
- \psaxes[subticks=4,tickcolor=red,subtickcolor=blue](5,5)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\vspace{1cm}
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=5.5cm]
-\pspicture(5,5.5)
- \psaxes[subticks=5,subticksize=1,subtickcolor=lightgray](5,5)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=5.5cm]
-\pspicture(5,5.5)
- \psaxes[subticks=2,subticksize=1,subtickcolor=lightgray](5,5)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\pspicture(3,4.5)
- \psaxes[subticks=5,ticksize=-7pt 0](3,4)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\pspicture(0,1)(-3,-4)
- \psaxes[subticks=5](-3,-4)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\pspicture(3,4.5)
- \psaxes[axesstyle=axes,subticks=5](3,4)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=3.5cm]
-\pspicture(0,1)(-3,-4)
- \psaxes[axesstyle=axes,subticks=5,%
- ticksize=0 10pt](-3,-4)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\section{New options for \nxLcs{readdata}}\label{ignorelines}
-%------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-By default the macro \Lcs{readdata} reads every data record,
-which could be annoying when you have some text lines at top of
-your data files or when there are more than 10000 records to read.
-
-\LPack{pst-plot} defines two additional keys \Lkeyword{ignoreLines}
-and \Lkeyword{nStep}, which allows you to ignore preceeding lines, e.\,g.
-\Lkeyword{ignoreLines}=2, or to read only a selected part of the data
-records, e.\,g. \Lkeyword{nStep}=10, only every 10\textsuperscript{th}
-record is saved.
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\readdata[ignoreLines=2]{\dataA}{stressrawdata.data}
-\readdata[nStep=10]{\dataA}{stressrawdata.data}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-The default value for \Lkeyword{ignoreLines} is $0$ and for \Lkeyword{nStep} is $1$.
-the following data file has two text lines which shall be ignored by the \Lcs{readdata} macro:
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=4cm]
-\begin{filecontents*}{pstricks-add-data9.data}
-some nonsense in this line ---time forcex forcey
-0 0.2
-1 1
-2 4
-\end{filecontents*}
-\readdata[ignoreLines=2]{\data}{pstricks-add-data9.data}
-\pspicture(2,4)
- \listplot[showpoints]{\data}
- \psaxes{->}(2,4)
-\endpspicture
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\section{New options for \nxLcs{listplot}}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-By default the plot macros \Lcs{dataplot}, \Lcs{fileplot} and \Lcs{listplot} plot every
-data record. There are noew additional keys
-\Lkeyword{nStep}, \Lkeyword{nStart}, \Lkeyword{nEnd}, and \Lkeyword{xStep}, \Lkeyword{xStart},
-\Lkeyword{xEnd}, which allows
-to plot only a selected part of the data records, e.\,g. \Lkeyword{nStep}=10. These "`n"'
-options mark the number of the record to be plotted ($0,1,2,...$) and the "`x"' ones the x-values of the data records.
-
-The new options are only available
-for the \Lcs{listplot} macro, which is not a real limitation, because all data records can be read
-from a file with the \Lcs{readdata} macro (see example files or~\cite{dtk02.2:jackson.voss:plot-funktionen}):
-
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-\readdata[nStep=10]{\data}{/home/voss/data/data1.data}
-\end{lstlisting}
-\xLcs{readdata}
-
-The use \Lkeyword{nStep} and \Lkeyword{xStep} options only make real sense
-when also using the option \Lkeyset{plotstyle=dots}. Otherwise the
-coordinates are connected by a line as usual. Also the
-\Lkeyword{xStep} option needs increasing x values. Note that
-\Lkeyword{nStep} can be used for \Lcs{readdata} and for
-\Lcs{listplot}. If used in both macros then the effect is
-multiplied, e.g. \Lcs{readdata} with \Lkeyword{nStep}=5 and
-\Lcs{listplot} with \Lkeyword{nStep}=10 means, that only every
-50\textsuperscript{th} data record is read and plotted.
-
-When both, \verb|x/yStart/End| are defined then the values are also compared with
-both values.
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Options \nxLkeyword{nStep}, \nxLkeyword{xStep}, and \nxLkeyword{yStep}}\label{nxstep}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-The datafile \verb|data.data| contains $1000$ data records. The thin blue line is the plot
-of all records with the plotstyle option \Lkeyval{curve}.\xLkeyword{nStep}\xLkeyword{xStep}\xLkeyword{yStep}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\readdata{\data}{data.data}
-\psset{xunit=12.5cm,yunit=0.2mm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.080,-30)(1,270)
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1000 div}{1000 div}
-\psaxes[Dx=200,dx=2.5cm,Dy=100,ticksize=0 5pt,tickstyle=inner,
- subticks=10,ylabelFactor=\cdot10^3,dy=2cm](0,0)(1,250)
-\listplot[nStep=50,linewidth=3pt,linecolor=red,plotstyle=dots]{\data}
-\listplot[linewidth=1pt,linecolor=blue]{\data}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\readdata{\data}{data.data}
-\psset{xunit=12.5cm,yunit=0.2mm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.080,-30)(1,270)
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1000 div}{1000 div}
-\psaxes[Dx=200,dx=2.5cm,Dy=100,ticksize=0 5pt,tickstyle=inner,
- subticks=10,ylabelFactor=\cdot10^3,dy=2cm](0,0)(1,250)
-\listplot[xStep=100,linewidth=2pt,linecolor=red,plotstyle=dots]{\data}
-\multido{\rA=0.1+0.1}{9}{%
- \psline[linecolor=black!40,linestyle=dashed](\rA,0)(\rA,250)}
-\listplot[yStep=50000,linewidth=2pt,linecolor=blue,plotstyle=dots]{\data}
-\multido{\nA=50+50}{5}{%
- \psline[linecolor=black!40,linestyle=dashed](0,\nA)(1,\nA)}
-\listplot[linewidth=0.5pt]{\data}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-\clearpage
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Options \nxLkeyword{nStart} and \nxLkeyword{xStart}}\label{nxstart}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\readdata{\data}{data.data}
-\psset{xunit=12.5cm,yunit=0.2mm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.080,-30)(1,270)
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1000 div}{1000 div}
-\psaxes[Dx=200,dx=2.5cm,Dy=100,ticksize=0 5pt,tickstyle=inner,
- subticks=10,ylabelFactor=\cdot10^3,dy=2cm](0,0)(1,250)
-\listplot[nStart=200,linewidth=3pt,
- linecolor=blue,plotstyle=dots]{\data}
-\listplot[linewidth=1pt,linecolor=blue]{\data}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\clearpage
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Options \nxLkeyword{nEnd} and \nxLkeyword{xEnd}}\label{nxend}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\readdata{\data}{data.data}
-\psset{xunit=12.5cm,yunit=0.2mm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.080,-30)(1,270)
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1000 div}{1000 div}
-\psaxes[axesstyle=frame,Dx=200,dx=2.5cm,Dy=100,ticksize=0 5pt,tickstyle=inner,
- subticks=10,ylabelFactor=\cdot10^3,dy=2cm](0,0)(1,250)
-\listplot[nStart=200,linewidth=3pt,
- linecolor=blue]{\data}
-\listplot[linewidth=1pt,linecolor=blue]{\data}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-\clearpage
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Options \nxLkeyword{yStart} and \nxLkeyword{yEnd}}\label{ystartend}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\readdata{\data}{data.data}
-\psset{xunit=12.5cm,yunit=0.2mm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-0.080,-30)(1,270)
-\pstScalePoints(1,1){1000 div}{1000 div}
-\psaxes[axesstyle=frame,Dx=200,dx=2.5cm,Dy=100,ticksize=0 5pt,tickstyle=inner,
- ylabelFactor=\cdot10^3,dy=2cm](0,0)(1,250)
- \psset{linewidth=0.1pt, linestyle=dashed,linecolor=red}
- \psline(0,40)(1,40)
- \psline(0,175)(1,175)
- \listplot[yStart=40000, yEnd=175000,linewidth=3pt,linecolor=blue,plotstyle=dots]{\data}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Options \nxLkeyword{plotNo}, \nxLkeyword{plotNoX}, and \nxLkeyword{plotNoMax}}\label{plotno}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-By default the plot macros expect \verb+x|y+ data records, but
-when having data files with multiple values for y, like:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-x y1 y2 y3 y4 ... yMax
-x y1 y2 y3 y4 ... yMax
-...
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-you can select the y value which should be plotted. The option \Lkeyword{plotNo} marks the plotted
-value (default $1$) and the option \Lkeyword{plotNoMax} tells \LPack{pst-plot} how many $y$ values are
-present. There are no real restrictions in the maximum number for \Lkeyword{plotNoMax}.
-
-We have the following data file:
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-[% file data.data
-0 0 3.375 0.0625
-10 5.375 7.1875 4.5
-20 7.1875 8.375 6.25
-30 5.75 7.75 6.6875
-40 2.1875 5.75 5.9375
-50 -1.9375 2.1875 4.3125
-60 -5.125 -1.8125 0.875
-70 -6.4375 -5.3125 -2.6875
-80 -4.875 -7.1875 -4.875
-90 0 -7.625 -5.625
-100 5.5 -6.3125 -5.8125
-110 6.8125 -2.75 -4.75
-120 5.25 2.875 -0.75
-]%
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\noindent which holds data records for multiple plots (\verb+x y1 y2 y3+). This can be plotted
-without any modification to the data file:
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\readdata\Data{dataMul.data}
-\psset{xunit=0.1cm, yunit=0.5cm,lly=-0.5cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(0,-7.5)(150,10)
-\psaxes[Dx=10,Dy=2.5]{->}(0,0)(0,-7.5)(150,7.5)[$\mathbf{x}$,-90][$\mathbf{y}$,0]
-\psset{linewidth=2pt,plotstyle=curve}
-\listplot[linecolor=green,plotNo=1,plotNoMax=3]{\Data}
-\listplot[linecolor=red,plotNo=2,plotNoMax=3]{\Data}
-\listplot[linecolor=blue,plotNo=3,plotNoMax=3]{\Data}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-It is also possible to select another column for the $x$-value. Suppose we have
-a data base with records like \verb+x y y x y+, then it is by default a record
-with one $x$ value and four possible $y$ values. We still have to define
-\Lkeyword{plotNoMax}=4. However, it is possible to select the forth value as
-new $x$ value by setting \Lkeyword{plotNoX=4} (it is preset to 1).
-Then the forth value is taken as $x$. The example uses the the following
-data set.
-
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-% X1 X2 Y1 Y2
- 2 55.1500 10.35 11.26
- 31 59.7167 11.06 11.11
- 34 65.7167 11.87 10.83
- 40 62.1833 11.59 11.19
- 45 56.0500 10.74 11.50
- 47 68.2667 12.65 11.11
- 52 69.7500 13.23 11.38
- 55 76.3333 14.28 11.22
- 59 75.4000 14.69 11.69
- 62 78.6000 15.25 11.64
- 66 69.3167 14.06 12.17
- 69 77.5500 15.24 11.79
- 73 70.8833 14.52 12.29
- 75 60.6167 13.10 12.97
- 79 68.3833 14.43 12.66
- 82 56.6833 12.05 12.75
- 87 95.1333 21.10 13.31
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-\begin{filecontents*}{demo.txt}
-% X1 X2 Y1 Y2
- 2 55.1500 10.35 11.26
- 31 59.7167 11.06 11.11
- 34 65.7167 11.87 10.83
- 40 62.1833 11.59 11.19
- 45 56.0500 10.74 11.50
- 47 68.2667 12.65 11.11
- 52 69.7500 13.23 11.38
- 55 76.3333 14.28 11.22
- 59 75.4000 14.69 11.69
- 62 78.6000 15.25 11.64
- 66 69.3167 14.06 12.17
- 69 77.5500 15.24 11.79
- 73 70.8833 14.52 12.29
- 75 60.6167 13.10 12.97
- 79 68.3833 14.43 12.66
- 82 56.6833 12.05 12.75
- 87 95.1333 21.10 13.31
-\end{filecontents*}
-
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t,preset=\centering]
-\readdata{\data}{demo.txt}
-\psset{xAxisLabel={},yAxisLabel={},llx=-5mm}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,Dy=5,Dx=10,ticksize=5pt 0](0,0)(100,25){10cm}{8cm}
-\psset{dotstyle=square,dotscale=1.5,linewidth=1.5pt}
-\listplot[plotNoMax=3,plotNo=2,linecolor=red,plotstyle=dots]{\data}
-\listplot[plotNoMax=3,plotNoX=2,plotNo=3,linecolor=blue,plotstyle=dots]{\data}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-\clearpage
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Option \nxLkeyword{changeOrder}}\label{changeorder}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-It is only possible to fill the region between two listplots with
-\Lcs{pscustom} if one of them has the values in reverse order.
-Otherwise we do not get a closed path. With the option
-\Lkeyword{ChangeOrder} the values are used in reverse order:
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t,preset=\centering]
-\begin{filecontents*}{test.data}
- 0 3 8
- 2 4 7
- 5 5 5.5
- 7 3.5 5
- 10 2 9
-\end{filecontents*}
-\psset{lly=-.5cm}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,ticklinestyle=dotted,ticksize=0 10](0,0)(10,10){4in}{2in}%
-\readdata{\data}{test.data}%
-\pscustom[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=blue!40]{%
- \listplot[plotNo=2,plotNoMax=2]{\data}%
- \listplot[plotNo=1,plotNoMax=2,ChangeOrder]{\data}}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\clearpage
-\section{New plot styles}
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Plot style \nxLkeyword{colordot} and option \nxLkeyword{Hue}}\label{colordot}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-The plotted dots can be colored with the \Index{HSB} color model, where \Index{Hue}
-is set by an angle (0\ldots360) and the values of \Index{Saturation} and \Index{Brightnes}
-are set by the relative $y$ value of the data records. The default value for
-\Lkeyword{Hue} is 180.
-
-\readdata{\data}{data3.data}
-\psset{xunit=10,yunit=0.02}
-\begin{pspicture}(0,-50)(1.1,400)
- \psaxes[dy=1cm,Dy=50]{->}(0,0)(0,-50)(1.1,400)
- \listplot[Hue=280,plotstyle=colordots]{\data}
-\end{pspicture}
-
-\psset{unit=1cm}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\readdata{\data}{data3.data}
-\psset{xunit=10,yunit=0.02}
-\begin{pspicture}(0,-50)(1.1,400)
- \psaxes[dy=1cm,Dy=50]{->}(0,0)(0,-50)(1.1,400)
- \listplot[?\ON?Hue=280?\OFF?,plotstyle=?\ON?colordots?\OFF?]{\data}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\clearpage
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Plot style \nxLkeyword{bar} and option \nxLkeyword{barwidth}}\label{barwidth}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-This option allows you to draw bars for the data records. The
-width of the bars is controlled by the option \Lkeyword{barwidth},
-which is set by default to value of \verb+0.25cm+, which is the
-total width.
-
-\def\barData{
-0 0.03
-1 0.11
-2 0.28
-3 0.84
-4 6.70
-5 8.55
-6 8.77
-7 11.09
-8 7.18
-9 6.20
-10 5.78
-11 4.19
-12 2.37
-13 2.26
-14 1.68
-15 1.03
-16 1.37
-17 1.34
-18 0.92
-19 0.67
-20 0.87
-21 1.20
-22 1.98
-23 3.99
-24 5.08
-25 5.17
-26 5.78
-27 4.44
-28 0.11
-}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\psset{xunit=.44cm,yunit=.3cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-2,-3)(29,13)
- \psaxes[axesstyle=axes,Ox=1466,Oy=0,Dx=4,Dy=2,xticksize=-6pt 0,
- ylabelFactor={\,\%}]{-}(29,12)
- \listplot[shadow=true,linecolor=blue,plotstyle=bar,barwidth=0.3cm,
- fillcolor=red,fillstyle=solid]{\barData}
- \rput{90}(-3,6.25){Amount}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\psset{xunit=.44cm,yunit=.3cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-2,-3)(29,13)
- \psaxes[axesstyle=axes,Ox=1466,Oy=0,Dx=4,Dy=2,ticksize=-4pt 0,
- ylabelFactor={\,\%}]{-}(29,12)
- \listplot[linecolor=blue,plotstyle=bar,barwidth=0.3cm,
- fillcolor=red,fillstyle=crosshatch]{\barData}
- \rput{90}(-3,6.25){Amount}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\begin{LTXexample}[preset=\centering,pos=t]
-\psset{xunit=.44cm,yunit=.3cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-2,-3)(29,13)
- \psaxes[axesstyle=axes,Ox=1466,Oy=0,Dx=4,Dy=2,ticksize=-4pt 0,
- ylabelFactor={\,\%}]{-}(29,12)
- \listplot[linecolor=blue,plotstyle=bar,barwidth=0.3cm,
- fillcolor=red,fillstyle=vlines]{\barData}
- \listplot[showpoints=true]{\barData}
- \rput{90}(-3,6.25){Amount}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-\subsubsection{Interrupted bar plot}
-
-The new keywords \Lkeyword{interrupt} takes three comma separated values:
-the value, when the interrupted $y$ axis is interruptes, the separation for the
-drawn tilde and the value for the inrrupted section, e.g. \verb|interrupt={15,1,30}|.
-
-
-\psset{xunit=.44cm,yunit=.3cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-2,-3)(29,32)
-\psaxes[axesstyle=axes,ticksize=-4pt 0,Dy=2,Dx=2](29,15)
-\rput(0,15.4){\textbf{\huge$\approx$}}
-\rput(0,16){\psaxes[xAxis=false,ticksize=-4pt 0,
- Dy=2,Oy=46,Dx=2](29,15)}
-\psset{interrupt={15,1,30}}
-\listplot[linecolor=red,plotstyle=bar,barwidth=0.3cm,
- fillcolor=red!30,fillstyle=solid]{
-0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 10 2
-11 1 12 50 13 55 14 14 15 7 16 9 17 7 18 4
-19 2 20 3 21 0 22 0 23 0 24 1 25 2 % 1st example
-}
-\listplot[linecolor=blue,plotstyle=bar,barwidth=0.3cm,
- fillcolor=blue!30,fillstyle=solid,opacity=0.5]{
-0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 3 10 10
-11 11 12 8 13 61 14 10 15 13 16 3 17 1 18 0
-19 0 20 2 21 0 22 0 23 0 24 0 25 0 % 2nd exa
-}
-\listplot[linecolor=green,plotstyle=bar,barwidth=0.3cm,
- fillcolor=green!30,fillstyle=solid,opacity=0.5]{
-0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 1 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 3 10 4
-11 11 12 59 13 11 14 12 15 7 16 3 17 1 18 0
-19 0 20 2 21 0 22 1 23 0 24 0 25 0 % 3rd exa
-}
-\end{pspicture}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\psset{xunit=.44cm,yunit=.3cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-2,-3)(29,32)
-\psaxes[axesstyle=axes,ticksize=-4pt 0,Dy=2,Dx=2](29,15)
-\rput(0,15.4){\textbf{\huge$\approx$}}
-\rput(0,16){\psaxes[xAxis=false,ticksize=-4pt 0,
- Dy=2,Oy=46,Dx=2](29,15)}
-\psset{interrupt={15,1,30}}
-\listplot[linecolor=red,plotstyle=bar,barwidth=0.3cm,
- fillcolor=red!30,fillstyle=solid]{
-0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 10 2
-11 1 12 50 13 55 14 14 15 7 16 9 17 7 18 4
-19 2 20 3 21 0 22 0 23 0 24 1 25 2 % 1st example
-}
-\listplot[linecolor=blue,plotstyle=bar,barwidth=0.3cm,
- fillcolor=blue!30,fillstyle=solid,opacity=0.5]{
-0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 3 10 10
-11 11 12 8 13 61 14 10 15 13 16 3 17 1 18 0
-19 0 20 2 21 0 22 0 23 0 24 0 25 0 % 2nd exa
-}
-\listplot[linecolor=green,plotstyle=bar,barwidth=0.3cm,
- fillcolor=green!30,fillstyle=solid,opacity=0.5]{
-0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 1 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 3 10 4
-11 11 12 59 13 11 14 12 15 7 16 3 17 1 18 0
-19 0 20 2 21 0 22 1 23 0 24 0 25 0 % 3rd exa
-}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\psset{unit=1cm}
-
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Plot style \nxLkeyword{ybar}}\label{options:ybar}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-With the setting \Lkeyset{plotstyle=ybar} the graph is set with horizontal bars instead
-of vertical. For \Lkeyword{yLabels} see section~\ref{yLabels}.
-.
-\begin{center}
-\savedata{\data}[1 1 1 2 1 3 2 4 3 5 4 6 4 7 6 8 6 9 7 10 25 11 30 12 32 13]
-
-\psset{llx=-1.5cm,lly=-1.5cm,xAxisLabel=\textbf{Frequency of Winning the Final},
- xAxisLabelPos={c,-1cm},yAxisLabel=,yLabels={,Kerry,Laois,London,Waterford,Clare,Offaly,
- Galway,Wexford,Dublin,Limerick,Tipperary,Cork,Kilkenny}}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,labels=x,ticksize=-4pt 0,Dx=5](0,0)(35,14){10cm}{7cm}
- \listplot[plotstyle=ybar,fillcolor=blue!20,linecolor=blue,barwidth=4mm,fillstyle=solid]{\data}
- \listplot[plotstyle=xvalues,labelsep=5pt]{\data}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{center}
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\savedata{\data}[1 1 1 2 1 3 2 4 3 5 4 6 4 7 6 8 6 9 7 10 25 11 30 12 32 13]
-
-\psset{llx=-1.5cm,lly=-1.5cm,xAxisLabel=\textbf{Frequency of Winning the Final},
- xAxisLabelPos={c,-1cm},yAxisLabel=,yLabels={,Kerry,Laois,London,Waterford,Clare,Offaly,
- Galway,Wexford,Dublin,Limerick,Tipperary,Cork,Kilkenny}}
-\begin{psgraph}[axesstyle=frame,labels=x,ticksize=-4pt 0,Dx=5](0,0)(35,14){10cm}{7cm}
- \listplot[plotstyle=ybar,fillcolor=blue!20,linecolor=blue,barwidth=4mm,fillstyle=solid]{\data}
- \listplot[plotstyle=xvalues,labelsep=5pt]{\data}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\subsection{Plotstyle \nxLkeyval{LSM}}\label{LSM}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-With the setting \Lkeyset{plotstyle=LSM} (\textbf{L}east \textbf{S}quare \textbf{Method})\index{Least square method}
-the data records are not printed in the usual way as dots or a line,
-the \Lcs{listplot} macro calculates the values for a line $y=v\cdot x+u$ which fits
-best all data records.
-
-\bgroup
-\centering
-\begin{filecontents*}{LSM.data}
-0 1 1 3 2.8 4 3 2.9 2 5 4 4 5 5.5 6 8.2 8 7
-\end{filecontents*}
-\psset{lly=-.5cm}
-\readdata{\data}{LSM.data}
-\begin{psgraph}[arrows=->](0,0)(0,0)(8,8){.5\textwidth}{!}
- \listplot[plotstyle=dots]{\data}
- \listplot[plotstyle=LSM,linecolor=red]{\data}
-\end{psgraph}
-\egroup
-
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{filecontents*}{LSM.data}
-0 1 1 3 2.8 4 3 2.9 2 5 4 4 5 5.5 6 8.2 8 7
-\end{filecontents*}
-\psset{lly=-.5cm}
-\readdata{\data}{LSM.data}
-\begin{psgraph}[arrows=->](0,0)(0,0)(8,8){.5\textwidth}{!}
- \listplot[plotstyle=dots]{\data}
- \listplot[?\ON?plotstyle?\OFF?=?\ON?LSM?\OFF?,linecolor=red]{\data}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-The macro looks for the lowest and biggest x-value and draws the
-line for this interval. It is possible to pass other values to the
-macro by setting the \Lkeyword{xStart} and/or \Lkeyword{xEnd} options.
-They are preset with an empty value \verb+{}+.
-
-\bgroup
-\centering
-\begin{filecontents*}{LSM.data}
-0 1 1 3 2.8 4 3 2.9 2 5 4 4 5 5.5 6 8.2 8 7
-\end{filecontents*}
-\readdata{\data}{LSM.data}
-\psset{lly=-1.75cm}
-\begin{psgraph}[arrows=->](0,0)(0,0)(8,8){.5\textwidth}{!}
- \listplot[plotstyle=dots]{\data}
- \listplot[PstDebug=1,plotstyle=LSM,xStart=-0.5,xEnd=8.5,linecolor=red]{\data}
-\end{psgraph}
-\egroup
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{filecontents*}{LSM.data}
-0 1 1 3 2.8 4 3 2.9 2 5 4 4 5 5.5 6 8.2 8 7
-\end{filecontents*}
-\readdata{\data}{LSM.data}
-\psset{lly=-1.75cm}
-\begin{psgraph}[arrows=->](0,0)(0,0)(8,8){.5\textwidth}{!}
- \listplot[plotstyle=dots]{\data}
- \listplot[?\ON?PstDebug?\OFF?,plotstyle=?\ON?LSM?\OFF?,?\ON?xStart?\OFF?=-0.5,?\ON?xEnd?\OFF?=8.5,linecolor=red]{\data}
-\end{psgraph}
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-With \Lkeyword{PstDebug} one gets the equation $y=v\cdot x+u$
-printed, beginning at the position (0|-50pt). This cannot be
-changed, because it is only for some kind of debugging. Pay
-attention for the correct \Lkeyword{xStart} and \Lkeyword{xEnd} values,
-when you use the \Lcs{pstScalePoints} Macro. In the following
-example we use an x-interval from 0 to 3 to plot the values; first
-we subtract 0.003 from all x-values and then scale them with
-10000. This is not taken into account for the \Lkeyword{xStart} and
-\Lkeyword{xEnd} values.
-
-
-\bgroup
-\centering
-\begin{filecontents*}{LSM.data}
-0.003298697 1.397785583
-0.003193358 1.615489564
-0.003094538 2.044019006
-0.003001651 2.259240127
-\end{filecontents*}
-\readdata{\data}{LSM.data}
-\pstScalePoints(10000,1){ 0.003 sub }{}
-\psset{lly=-1.75cm}
-\psgraph[arrows=->,Ox=0.0030,Dx=0.0001,dx=\psxunit](0,0)(3.2,3){10cm}{5cm}
- \listplot[showpoints=true,linewidth=1pt,linecolor=blue]{\data}
- \listplot[PstDebug=1,plotstyle=LSM,linewidth=0.1pt,linestyle=dashed,%
- xStart=-0.25,xEnd=3.3]{\data}
-\endpsgraph
-\egroup
-
-\begin{lstlisting}
-\begin{filecontents*}{LSM.data}
-0.003298697 1.397785583
-0.003193358 1.615489564
-0.003094538 2.044019006
-0.003001651 2.259240127
-\end{filecontents*}
-\readdata{\data}{LSM.data}
-?\ON?\pstScalePoints?\OFF?(10000,1){ 0.003 sub }{}
-\psset{lly=-1.75cm}
-\psgraph[arrows=->,Ox=0.0030,Dx=0.0001,dx=\psxunit](0,0)(3.2,3){10cm}{5cm}
- \listplot[showpoints=true,linewidth=1pt,linecolor=blue]{\data}
- \listplot[PstDebug=1,plotstyle=?\ON?LSM?\OFF?,linewidth=0.1pt,linestyle=dashed,%
- xStart=-0.25,xEnd=3.3]{\data}
-\endpsgraph
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-\clearpage
-\subsection{Plotstyles \nxLkeyval{values} and \nxLkeyval{values*}}\label{values}
-
-Instead of plotting the curve with the setting \Lkeyset{plotstyle=values}
-the $y$-values are printed at the current point.
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-3.5,-.5)(3.5,9.5)
- \psaxes{->}(0,0)(-3,0)(3,9)
- \psplot{-3}{3}{x dup mul }
- \psplot[plotstyle=values]{-3}{3}{x dup mul }
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-The possible optional arguments are \Lkeyword{PSfont},\Lkeyword{valuewidth},
-\Lkeyword{fontscale}, and \Lkeyword{decimals}. The default setting is:
-\begin{Xverbatim}{}
-\psset[pst-plot]{PSfont=Times-Roman,fontscale=10,valuewidth=10,decimals=-1}
-\end{Xverbatim}
-The optional argument \Lkeyword{rot} from the base package \LPack{pstricks} is also taken into account.
-With the star version \Lkeyset{plotstyle=values*} the box of the printed value isn't transparent,
-everything behind this box is not seen.
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-3.5,-.5)(3.5,9.5)
- \psaxes{->}(0,0)(-3,0)(3,9)
- \psplot{-3}{3}{x dup mul }
- \psplot[plotstyle=values*]{-3}{3}{x dup mul }
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-\subsection{Plotstyles \nxLkeyval{xvalues} and \nxLkeyval{xvalues*}}\label{xvalues}
-This is similiar to the options \Lkeyval{values}, except that it plots the $x$-values
-instead of the $y$-values. This maybe useful when also using the plotstyle \Lkeyval{ybar}
-(see~Section\vref{options:ybar}).
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=7cm]
-\begin{pspicture}(-2.5,-.5)(2.5,5.5)
- \psaxes{->}(0,0)(-2,0)(2,5.5)
- \psplot{-2}{2}{x dup mul }
- \psplot[plotstyle=xvalues,
- plotpoints=10]{-2}{2}{x dup mul }
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-\clearpage
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-\section{Polar plots}\label{polarplots}
-%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-With the option \Lkeyword{polarplot}=\false|\true\ it is possible to use \Lcs{psplot}
-in polar mode:
-\begin{BDef}
-\Lcs{psplot}\OptArg{polarplot=true,...}\Largb{<start angle>}\Largb{<end angle>}\%\\
- \OptArg{PS command}\Largb{<r(alpha)>}
-\end{BDef}
-
-The equation in PostScript code is interpreted as a function $r=f(\alpha)$, e.g. for the
-circle with radius 1 as $r=\sqrt{\sin^2x+\cos^2x}$, or $r=a*\dfrac{sin(x)*cos(x)}{(sin(x)^3+cos(x)^3)}$
-for the following examples:
-
-\begin{lstlisting}[style=syntax]
-x sin dup mul x cos dup mul add sqrt
-\end{lstlisting}
-
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t]
-\psset{plotpoints=200,unit=0.75}
-\begin{pspicture*}(-5,-5)(5.1,5.1)
- \psaxes[arrowlength=1.75,ticksize=2pt,labelFontSize=\scriptstyle,
- linewidth=0.2mm]{->}(0,0)(-4.99,-4.99)(5,5)[x,-90][y,180]
- \rput[Br](-.15,-.35){$0$} \psset{linewidth=.35mm,polarplot}
- \psplot[linecolor=red]{140}{310}{3 neg x sin mul x cos mul x sin 3 exp x cos 3 exp add div}
- \psplot[linecolor=cyan]{140}{310}{6 x sin mul x cos mul x sin 3 exp x cos 3 exp add div}
- \psplot[linecolor=blue,algebraic=true]{2.44}{5.41}{-8*sin(x)*cos(x)/(sin(x)^3+cos(x)^3)}
-\end{pspicture*}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t]
-\psset{unit=0.5cm}
-\begin{pspicture}(-6,-6)(6,6)
-\psaxes[axesstyle=polar,labelFontSize=\scriptstyle,linewidth=0.2mm]{->}(6,6)
-\psset{linewidth=3pt,polarplot,plotpoints=500,plotstyle=curve}
-\psclip{\pscircle[linestyle=none]{6}}
- \psplot[linecolor=red]{140}{310}{3 neg x sin mul x cos mul x sin 3 exp x cos 3 exp add div}
- \psplot[linecolor=cyan]{140}{310}{6 x sin mul x cos mul x sin 3 exp x cos 3 exp add div}
- \psplot[linecolor=blue,algebraic=true]{2.44}{5.41}{-8*sin(x)*cos(x)/(sin(x)^3+cos(x)^3)}
-\endpsclip
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=5cm]
-\psset{plotpoints=200,unit=1}
-\begin{pspicture}(-2.5,-2.5)(2.5,2.5)% Ulrich Dirr
- \psaxes[arrowlength=1.75,%
- ticksize=2pt,linewidth=0.17mm]{->}%
- (0,0)(-2.5,-2.5)(2.5,2.5)[$x$,-90][$y$,180]
- \rput[Br](-.15,-.35){$0$}
- \psset{linewidth=.35mm,plotstyle=curve,polarplot=true}
- \psplot[linecolor=red]{0}{360}{x cos 2 mul x sin mul}
- \psplot[linecolor=green]{0}{360}{x cos 3 mul x sin mul}
- \psplot[linecolor=blue]{0}{360}{x cos 4 mul x sin mul}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[width=8cm]
-\psset{plotpoints=200,unit=0.5}
-\begin{pspicture}(-8.5,-8.5)(9,9)% Ulrich Dirr
-\psaxes[Dx=2,dx=2,Dy=2,dy=2,arrowlength=1.75,
- ticksize=2pt,linewidth=0.17mm]{->}(0,0)(-8.5,-8.5)(9,9)
-\rput[Br](9,-.7){$x$}
-\rput[tr](-.3,9){$y$}
-\rput[Br](-.3,-.7){$0$}
-%
-\psset{linewidth=.35mm,plotstyle=curve,polarplot=true}
-\psplot[linecolor=blue]{0}{720}{8 2.5 x mul sin mul}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-\clearpage
-\section{New macros}
-\subsection{\nxLcs{psCoordinates}}
-
-\begin{BDef}
- \Lcs{psCoordinates}\OptArgs\Largr{\CAny}
-\end{BDef}
-
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t]
-\begin{pspicture}(-5mm,-1cm)(10,10)
- \psaxes{->}(10,10)
- \psplot[algebraic,linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt]{0}{10}{x^2/10}
- \psCoordinates(*2 {x^2/10})
- \psCoordinates[linecolor=blue,linestyle=dashed,
- dotstyle=square,dotscale=2](*4 {x^2/10})
- \psCoordinates[arrowscale=1.5,arrows=->](*6 {x^2/10})
- \psCoordinates[arrows=->,linecolor=blue,linestyle=dotted,
- dotstyle=triangle,dotscale=2](*8 {x^2/10})
- \psCoordinates[dotscale=2](*9 {x^2/10})
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\clearpage
-\subsection{\nxLcs{psFixpoint}}
-\begin{BDef}
- \Lcs{psFixpoint}\OptArgs\Largb{$x_0$}\Largb{$f(x)$}\Largb{$n$}
-\end{BDef}
-
-$x_0$ is the start value of the iteration, $f(x)$ the function, which can either be in
-postfix or algebraic notation, for the latter it needs the optional argument \Lkeyword{algebraic}.
-The number of the iteration is given by $n$.
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t]
-\begin{pspicture}[algebraic](-5mm,-1cm)(10,10)
- \psaxes{->}(10,10)
- \psplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=2pt]{0}{10}{sqrt(5*x)}
- \psline(10,10)
- \psFixpoint[linecolor=blue]{9.5}{sqrt(5*x)}{20}
- \psFixpoint[linestyle=dashed]{1}{sqrt(5*x)}{20}
-\end{pspicture}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\clearpage
-\subsection{\nxLcs{psNewton}}
-\begin{BDef}
- \Lcs{psNewton}\OptArgs\Largb{$x_0$}\Largb{$f(x)$}\OptArg*{\Largs{f'(x)}}\Largb{$n$}
-\end{BDef}
-
-If the optional derivation of the function $f(x)$ is missing, then the macro itself
-calculates the derivation with an interval of $\pm0.01$. It can be changed by setting
-the optional argument \Lkeyword{VarStepEpsilon} to another value. If the derivation
-is also given as a function, it is used without any check for the values.
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t]
-\def\f{1/5*x^3-x^2}
-\psset{plotpoints=2000,algebraic}
-%
-\begin{pspicture*}[showgrid](-5.5,-8.5)(7.5,3.5)
-\psaxes{->}(0,0)(-5,-8)(7,3)[$x$,270][$y$,0]
-\psplot[linewidth=2pt,linecolor=blue]{-5}{8}{\f}
-\uput[90](2.95,0){$x_0$}\uput[90](3.9,0){$x_0$}
-\psNewton[linecolor=red,linewidth=0.5pt]{2.95}{\f}{10}
-\psNewton[showpoints,linestyle=dashed]{3.9}{\f}{8}
-\end{pspicture*}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-
-
-$x_0$ is the start value of the iteration, $f(x)$ the function, which can either be in
-postfix or algebraic notation, for the latter it needs the optional argument \Lkeyword{algebraic}.
-The number of the iteration is given by $n$. All defined plotstyles can be used, but there
-maybe PostScript errors for \Lkeyset{plotstyle=values} if the number of steps is too
-big. In such a case decrease the number of steps.
-
-\medskip
-\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t]
-\def\f{-(1/192)*x^3-(1/12)*x-(1/192)*Pi*x^2-(1/12)*Pi+2}
-\def\fDerive{-(3/192)*x^2-(1/12)-(2/192)*Pi*x}
-\psset{plotpoints=2000,unit=0.5,algebraic}
-%
-\begin{pspicture*}[showgrid](-16,-5)(8.5,18.5)
-\psaxes[Dx=6,Dy=4]{->}(0,0)(-16,-5)(8,18)[$x$,270][$y$,0]
-\psplot[algebraic,linewidth=2pt,linecolor=blue]{-20}{8}{\f}
-\psxTick(-15){x_0}
-\psNewton[linecolor=red,linewidth=0.5pt]{-15}{\f}{12}
-\psNewton[linecolor=red,linewidth=0.5pt,plotstyle=xvalues,showDerivation=false]{-15}{\f}{6}
-%
-%-15, -9.567466932, -4.903526029, 3.026073041, 6.688396612, 5.580230655 (Made by Maple)
-\end{pspicture*}
-\end{LTXexample}
-
-\clearpage
-\section{List of all optional arguments for \texttt{pst-plot}}
-
-\xkvview{family=pst-plot,columns={key,type,default}}
-
-
-\nocite{*}
-\bgroup
-\RaggedRight
-\bibliographystyle{plain}
-\bibliography{pst-plot-doc}
-\egroup
-
-\printindex
-
-
-\end{document}