the new C-texlua wrapper

git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@16286 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751

3 files changed, 327 insertions, 90 deletions

diff --git a/Master/bin/win32/runscript.dll b/Master/bin/win32/runscript.dll
index 9262bd27cff..fe3dcd04239 100755
--- a/Master/bin/win32/runscript.dll
+++ b/Master/bin/win32/runscript.dll
diff --git a/Master/bin/win32/runscript.tlu b/Master/bin/win32/runscript.tlu
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c330d224895
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/bin/win32/runscript.tlu
@@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
+

+--[===================================================================[--

+

+

+  Script and program wrappers in TeX Live on Windows

+  

+  License

+  

+    Public Domain

+    

+    Originally written 2009 by Tomasz M. Trzeciak.

+    

+    Prior work:

+    'tl-w32-wrapper.texlua' by Reinhard Kotucha and Norbert Preining.

+    'tl-w32-wrapper.cmd' by Tomasz M. Trzeciak.

+  

+  Rationale

+  

+    Wrappers enable to use scripts on Windows as regular programs. 

+    They are also required for some binary programs to set-up the 

+    right environment for them. 

+    

+    Batch scripts can be used as wrappers but they are not as universal 

+    as binaries (there are some odd cases where they don't work) and 

+    it is hard to make them robust and secure. Compiled binary wrappers 

+    don't suffer from these problems but they are harder to write, debug

+    and maintain compared to scritps. For these reasons a hybrid 

+    approach was adopted that offers the best of both worlds - a binary 

+    stub combined with a wrapper script.

+  

+  Structure of the wrapper

+  

+    Wrappers consist of small binary stubs and a common texlua script. 

+    The binary stubs are all the same, just different names (but CLI 

+    and GUI stubs differ, see below, and GUI wrappers are actually all 

+    different due to different embedded icons).

+    

+    The job of the binary stub is twofold: (a) call the texlua wrapper

+    script 'runscript.tlu' from the same directory and (b) pass to it 

+    argv[0] and the unparsed argument string as the last two arguments 

+    (after adding a sentinel argument, which ends with a new line 

+    character). Arbitrary C strings can be passed, because the script 

+    is executed by linking with luatex.dll and calling its lua 

+    interpreter directly rather than by spawning a new process.

+    

+    There are two variants of the binary stub: one for CLI programs 

+    and another one for GUI programs. The GUI variant does not open 

+    a console window nor does it block the command promt if started 

+    from there. It also uses a dialog to display an error message in 

+    addition to stderr output.

+    

+    The CLI stub is further split into a common DLL and an EXE proxy 

+    to it. This is for maintenance reasons - upgrades can be done by 

+    replacement of a single DLL rather than all binary stubs (the 

+    number of GUI stubs is much smaller, so this is much less of

+    a problem).

+    

+    The wrapper script knows, which variant has been used to invoke it 

+    based on the sentinel argument. The lack of this argument means 

+    that it was invoked in a standard way. 

+    

+    All the hard work of locating a script/program to execute happens 

+    in this wrapper script. Once located, the script or program is 

+    always executed directly by spawning its interpreter or binary in 

+    a new process. The system shell (cmd.exe) is never called except 

+    for batch scripts, where it happens to be their interpreter. If the 

+    located script happens to be a (tex)lua script, for increased 

+    performance it is converted to a function with Lua's loadfile and 

+    called without spawning a new process.

+ 

+--]===================================================================]--

+

+-- quotes string with spaces

+local function _q(str)

+  if str then 

+    str = string.gsub(str, '"', '') -- disallow embedded double quotes

+    if string.find(str, "%s") then

+      return  '"'..str..'"' 

+    else 

+      return str 

+    end

+  else

+    return str 

+  end

+end

+

+-- checks if path is absolute (but not if it actually exists)

+local function is_abs_path(fpath)

+  if string.find(fpath, '^[/\\]') or string.find(fpath, '^[a-zA-Z]:[/\\]') then

+    return true

+  else

+    return false

+  end

+end

+

+-- prepends directories to path if they are not already there

+local function prepend_path(path, ...)

+  if (string.sub(path, -1) ~= ';') then path = path..';' end

+  for k = 1, select('#', ...) do 

+    local dir = string.gsub(select(k, ...), '/', '\\')..';'

+    if not string.find(path, dir, 1, true) then path = dir..path end

+  end

+  return path

+end

+

+-- searches the PATH variable for a file

+local function search_path(fname, PATH, PATHEXT)

+  if is_abs_path(fname) then return fname end

+  PATH = PATH or os.getenv('PATH')

+  PATHEXT = PATHEXT or '.'

+  for dir in string.gmatch(PATH, '[^;]+') do

+    for ext in string.gmatch(PATHEXT, '[^;]+') do

+      local dirsep = (string.find(dir, '\\') and '\\' or '/')

+      local e = ((ext == '.') and '' or ext)

+      local f = dir..dirsep..fname..e

+      if lfs.isfile(f) then return f, e end

+    end

+  end

+  return nil, "file not found: "..fname

+end

+

+-- locates texmfscript to execute

+local function find_texmfscript(progname, ext_list)

+  for ext in string.gmatch(ext_list, '[^;]+') do

+    local progfullname = kpse.find_file(progname..ext, 'texmfscripts')

+    if progfullname then return progfullname, ext end

+  end

+  return nil, "no appropriate script or program found: "..progname

+end

+

+-- converts the #! line to arg table 

+-- used for scripts w/o extension

+-- only the two most common cases are considered:

+-- #! /path/to/command [options]

+-- #! /usr/bin/env command [options]

+-- ([options] after the command are retained as well)

+local function shebang_to_argv(progfullname)

+  local fid, errmsg = io.open(progfullname, 'r')

+  if not fid then return nil, errmsg end

+  local fstln = fid:read('*line')

+  fid:close()

+  if (string.sub(fstln, 1, 2) ~= '#!') then

+    return nil, "don't know how to execute script: "..progfullname

+  end

+  local argv = string.explode( string.sub(fstln, 3) ) -- split on spaces

+  argv[1] = string.match(argv[1], '[^/]+$')

+  if (argv[1] == 'env') then table.remove(argv, 1) end

+  return argv

+end

+

+-- checks if command exist on the path and return it

+local function check_command(cmd, PATH)

+  local cmdext = cmd..(string.find(cmd, '%.[^\\/.]*$') and '' or '.exe')

+  local fullcmd = is_abs_path(cmdext) and lfs.isfile(cmdext) and 

+                  cmdext or search_path(cmdext, PATH)

+  if fullcmd then 

+    return fullcmd

+  else

+    return nil, 'program not found (not part of TeX Live): '..cmd

+  end

+end

+

+--  localize the assert function (it will be replaced in gui mode)

+local assert = assert 

+local guimode = false

+local argline = ''

+-- check for the sentinel argment coming from the .exe stub 

+if arg[#arg-2] and ( string.sub(arg[#arg-2], -1) == '\n' ) then

+  -- argv[0] and unparsed argument line are passed 

+  -- from the .exe stub as the two last arguments 

+  -- pop them up from the arg table

+  argline = table.remove(arg) -- pop unparsed arguments

+  arg[0] = table.remove(arg) -- pop C stub's argv[0]

+  guimode = (table.remove(arg) == 'GUI_MODE\n') -- pop sentinel argument

+  if guimode then

+    -- replace the assert function, if we are running w/o console window

+    function assert(...)

+      if select(1, ...) then return ... end

+      local error_msg = select(2, ...)

+      if type(error_msg) ~= 'string' then 

+        error_msg = "assertion failed!" 

+      end

+      -- store the error message in an env var and throw an error 

+      -- it will be catched on the C side at exit and displayed 

+      -- in a message box

+      os.setenv('RUNSCRIPT_ERROR_MESSAGE', error_msg)

+      error(error_msg, 2)

+    end

+  end

+elseif (string.lower(string.match(arg[0], '[^\\/]+$')) == 'runscript.tlu') then

+  -- we are called directly as: texlua runscript.tlu progname ...

+  arg[0] = arg[1]

+  table.remove(arg, 1)

+  for k = 1, #arg do argline = argline..' '.._q(arg[k]) end

+end

+

+-- program name

+local progname = string.match(arg[0], '[^\\/]+$')

+progname = string.gsub(progname, '%.[^.]*$', '') -- remove extension

+local progext = string.match(arg[0], '%.[^\\/.]*$') or ''

+-- kpathsea 

+local lua_binary = 'texlua'

+for k = -1, -1024*1024 do 

+  if not arg[k] then break end

+  lua_binary = arg[k]

+end

+kpse.set_program_name(lua_binary, progname)

+-- vars

+local TEXDIR = kpse.var_value('SELFAUTOPARENT')

+local BINDIR = kpse.var_value('SELFAUTOLOC')

+local PATH = os.getenv('PATH') or ''

+-- perl stuff

+local script_for_tlperl = {

+  ['updmap-sys'] = true, 

+  updmap = true, 

+}

+local PERLEXE = search_path('perl.exe', PATH)

+if not PERLEXE or guimode or script_for_tlperl[progname] then 

+  PERLEXE = TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/tlperl/bin/perl.exe'

+  os.setenv('PERL5LIB', TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/tlperl/lib')--[[

+  local PERL5SHELL = os.getenv('COMSPEC')

+  PERL5SHELL = string.gsub(PERL5SHELL, '\\', '\\\\') 

+  PERL5SHELL = string.gsub(PERL5SHELL, ' ', '\\ ') 

+  os.setenv('PERL5SHELL', PERL5SHELL..' /x /c')--]]

+  PATH = prepend_path(PATH, TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/tlperl/bin')

+end

+-- gs stuff

+os.setenv('GS_LIB', TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/tlgs/lib;'..TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/tlgs/fonts')

+os.setenv('GS_DLL', TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/tlgs/bin/gsdll32.dll')

+-- path

+PATH = prepend_path(PATH, TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/tlgs/bin', BINDIR)

+os.setenv('PATH', PATH);

+

+local alias_table = {

+  --['fmtutil-sys'] = {[0]=BINDIR..'/fmtutil.exe', 'fmtutil-sys', argline},

+  ['updmap-sys'] = 

+    function ()

+      os.setenv('TEXMFVAR', kpse.var_value('TEXMFSYSVAR'))

+      os.setenv('TEXMFCONFIG', kpse.var_value('TEXMFSYSCONFIG'))

+      return {[0]=PERLEXE, 'perl', 

+      _q(TEXDIR..'/texmf/scripts/tetex/updmap.pl'), argline}

+    end,

+  asy = 

+    function ()

+      -- TODO: check if ASYMPTOTE_GS requires quoting of names with spaces

+      --os.setenv('ASYMPTOTE_GS', _q(TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/tlgs/bin/gswin32c.exe'))

+      os.setenv('ASYMPTOTE_GS', 'gswin32c.exe')

+      os.setenv('CYGWIN', 'nodosfilewarning')

+      return {[0]=TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/asymptote/asy.exe', 'asy', argline}

+    end,--[[

+  dvigif = {[0]=BINDIR..'/dvipng.exe', 'dvigif', argline},

+  dviout = 

+    function ()

+      return {[0]=assert(check_command('wscript', PATH)), 

+        'wscript', _q(BINDIR..'/dviout.vbs'), argline}

+    end

+  psv = {[0]=TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/tlpsv/gswxlua.exe', 'gswxlua', 

+    '-l', _q(TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/tlpsv/psv.wx.lua'),

+    '-p', _q(TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/tlpsv/psv_view.ps'), '-sINPUT='..argline},--]]

+  rpdfcrop = {PERLEXE, 'perl', 

+    _q(TEXDIR..'/texmf-dist/scripts/pdfcrop/pdfcrop.pl'), 

+    '--restricted', argline},

+  runscript = -- prevent recursive calls to this script

+    function ()

+      assert(nil, "oops! wrapping the wrapper?")

+    end,

+  sam2p = {[0]=TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/sam2p/sam2p.exe', 'sam2p', argline},--[[

+  texworks = 

+    function ()

+      -- TODO: add to texmf/web2c/texmf.cnf

+      -- TW_INIPATH = $TEXMFCONFIG/texworks

+      -- TW_LIBPATH = $TW_INIPATH

+      local TW_INIPATH = kpse.var_value('TW_INIPATH') or 

+                         kpse.var_value('TEXMFCONFIG')..'/texworks'

+      os.setenv('TW_INIPATH', TW_INIPATH)

+      os.setenv('TW_LIBPATH', kpse.var_value('TW_LIBPATH') or TW_INIPATH)

+      if (TW_INIPATH and lfs.attributes(TW_INIPATH, 'mode') ~= 'directory') then

+        assert(lfs.mkdir(TW_INIPATH))

+      end

+      return {[0]=TEXDIR..'/tlpkg/texworks/texworks.exe', 'texworks', argline}

+    end,--]]

+}

+

+local extension_map = { -- map script extension to command

+  ['.bat'] = {'cmd', '/c', 'call'},

+  ['.cmd'] = {'cmd', '/c', 'call'},

+  ['.jar'] = {'java', '-jar'},

+  ['.js']  = {guimode and 'wscript' or 'cscript', '-nologo'},

+  ['.pl']  = {guimode and 'wperl' or 'perl'},

+  ['.py']  = {'python'},

+  ['.rb']  = {'ruby'},

+  ['.vbs'] = {guimode and 'wscript' or 'cscript', '-nologo'},

+}

+

+local program = alias_table[progname]

+if program then -- special case (alias)

+  if (type(program) == 'function') then 

+    program = program() 

+  end

+else -- general case (no alias)

+  local progfullname, ext = search_path(progname, PATH, ".tlu;.bat;.cmd")

+  if not progfullname then

+    progfullname, ext = assert(find_texmfscript(progname, 

+      ".tlu;.texlua;.lua;.pl;.rb;.py;.jar;.bat;.cmd;.vbs;.js;."))

+  end

+  if (ext == '.lua') or (ext == '.tlu') or (ext == '.texlua') then

+    -- lua script

+    arg[0] = progfullname

+    program = progfullname

+  else

+    program = (ext ~= '') and extension_map[ext] or 

+              assert(shebang_to_argv(progfullname)) 

+    table.insert(program, _q(progfullname))

+    table.insert(program, argline)

+    program[0] = program[0] or assert(check_command(program[1], PATH))

+  end

+end

+

+local atype = type(program)

+if (atype == 'table') then

+  os.exit(assert(os.spawn(program)))

+elseif (atype == 'string') then

+  program = assert(loadfile(program))

+  program() 

+else

+  assert(nil, "unexpected argument type: "..atype)

+end

diff --git a/Master/bin/win32/tl-w32-wrapper.cmd b/Master/bin/win32/tl-w32-wrapper.cmd
deleted file mode 100644
index abf2bf1578e..00000000000
--- a/Master/bin/win32/tl-w32-wrapper.cmd
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-@echo off
-rem Universal script launcher
-rem
-rem Originally written 2009 by Tomasz M. Trzeciak
-rem Public Domain
-
-rem Make environment changes local
-setlocal enableextensions
-rem Get program/script name
-if not defined TL_PROGNAME set TL_PROGNAME=%~n0
-rem Check if this is 'sys' version of program
-set TEX_SYS_PROG=
-if /i "%TL_PROGNAME:~-4%"=="-sys" (
-  set TL_PROGNAME=%TL_PROGNAME:~0,-4%
-  set TEX_SYS_PROG=true
-)
-
-rem Default command to execute
-set CMDLINE=call :noscript "%~0" "%TL_PROGNAME%"
-rem Make sure our dir is on the search path; avoid trailing backslash
-set TL_ROOT=%~dp0?
-set TL_ROOT=%TL_ROOT:\bin\win32\?=%
-path %TL_ROOT%\bin\win32;%path%
-rem Check for kpsewhich availability
-if not exist "%TL_ROOT%\bin\win32\kpsewhich.exe" goto :nokpsewhich
-rem Ask kpsewhich about root and texmfsys trees (the first line of output)
-rem and location of the script (the second line of output)
-rem (4NT shell acts wierd with 'if' statements in a 'for' loop,
-rem so better process this output further in a subroutine)
-for /f "tokens=1-2 delims=;" %%I in (
-  'call "%~dp0kpsewhich.exe" --expand-var "$TEXMFSYSCONFIG/?;$TEXMFSYSVAR/?" --format texmfscripts ^
-  "%TL_PROGNAME%.pl" "%TL_PROGNAME%.tlu" "%TL_PROGNAME%.rb" "%TL_PROGNAME%.py"'
-) do (
-  call :setcmdenv "%%~I" "%%~J"
-)
-
-rem By now we should have the command to execute (whatever it is)
-rem Unset program name variable and execute the command
-set TL_PROGNAME=
-%CMDLINE% %*
-rem Finish with goto :eof (it will preserve the last errorlevel)
-goto :eof
-
-REM SUBROUTINES
-
-:setcmdenv selfautoparent texmfsysconfig texmfsysvar
-rem If there is only one argument it must be a script name
-if "%~2"=="" goto :setcmd
-rem Otherwise, it is the first line from kpsewhich, so to set up the environment
-set PERL5LIB=%TL_ROOT%\tlpkg\tlperl\lib
-set GS_LIB=%TL_ROOT%\tlpkg\tlgs\lib;%TL_ROOT%\tlpkg\tlgs\fonts
-path %TL_ROOT%\tlpkg\tlgs\bin;%TL_ROOT%\tlpkg\tlperl\bin;%TL_ROOT%\tlpkg\installer;%TL_ROOT%\tlpkg\installer\wget;%path%
-if not defined TEX_SYS_PROG goto :eof
-rem Extra stuff for sys version
-set TEXMFCONFIG=%~1
-set TEXMFCONFIG=%TEXMFCONFIG:/?=%
-set TEXMFVAR=%~2
-set TEXMFVAR=%TEXMFVAR:/?=%
-rem For sys version we might have an executable in the bin dir, so check for it
-if exist "%TL_ROOT%\bin\win32\%TL_PROGNAME%.exe" set CMDLINE="%TL_ROOT%\bin\win32\%TL_PROGNAME%.exe"
-goto :eof
-
-:setcmd script
-rem Set command based on the script extension
-if /i %~x1==.pl  set CMDLINE="%TL_ROOT%\tlpkg\tlperl\bin\perl.exe" "%~f1"
-if /i %~x1==.tlu set CMDLINE="%TL_ROOT%\bin\win32\texlua.exe" "%~f1"
-rem For Ruby and Python we additionally check if their interpreter is available
-if /i %~x1==.rb  call :chkcmd Ruby.exe "%~f1"
-if /i %~x1==.py  call :chkcmd Python.exe "%~f1"
-goto :eof
-
-:chkcmd program script
-set CMDLINE=%*
-rem If there is no interpreter Ruby or Python, suggest getting one
-if "%~$PATH:1"=="" set CMDLINE=call :notinstalled %*
-goto :eof
-
-:notinstalled program
-echo %1 not found on search path>&2
-echo %~n1 is not distributed with TeX Live and has to be installed separately
-exit /b 1
-
-:noscript this_file program_name
-echo %~nx1: no appropriate script or program found: "%~2">&2
-exit /b 1
-
-:nokpsewhich
-echo %~nx0: kpsewhich not found: "%~dp0kpsewhich.exe">&2
-exit /b 1
-