emulateapj 05/04/06

git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@1648 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751
author: Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> 2006-06-01 22:59:08 +0000
committer: Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> 2006-06-01 22:59:08 +0000
commit: e3b4e81aa2a433dd4641ffa32193a748031a199a (patch)
tree: a7e0d49de79d211095174af084775dfaa59ace72
parent: 3f78b824add5f8236277b3be45a141e7436ec5d5 (diff)
10 files changed, 2584 insertions, 1505 deletions
diff --git a/Build/tools/tpm-ctan-check b/Build/tools/tpm-ctan-check
index 78371d8f0ab..ff4ab3e3fa4 100755
--- a/Build/tools/tpm-ctan-check
+++ b/Build/tools/tpm-ctan-check
@@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ sub main
          "complexity", "comprehensive", "computational-complexity",
          "csquotes", "curve",
        "datetime", "devanagr", "dk-bib", "doipubmed", "dottex", "dtxtut",
-       "ednotes", "elpres", "endheads", "enumitem", "etaremune", "esint",
+       "ednotes", "elpres", "endheads", "emulateapj", "enumitem",
+         "etaremune", "esint",
          "esint-type1", "ethiop", "europecv", "exteps", 
        "featpost", "flagderiv", "floatflt", "floatrow", "flowfram",
          "fltpoint", "fmtcount", "fncychap", "fontspec", "formular",
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/README b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/README
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..234914924d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/README
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+This is emulateapj.cls, version December 14, 2005
+For the latest version check http://hea-www.harvard.edu/~alexey/emulateapj
+
+2/9/03: MAJOR CHANGE: This is a complete rewrite of emulateapj.  It adds
+the use of single-column floats (figures, tables and footnotes) in the
+two-column mode.  All standard LaTeX/AASTeX environments such as
+{figure}, {table}, {figure*}, {table*} and {deluxetable} (and
+{deluxetable*} added here) should work as expected. Enjoy. 
+
+
+`emulateapj' is a LaTeX2e class to emulate the Astrophysical Journal
+(ApJ) page layout. The page length of the resulting document is very
+close to that in ApJ when Times fonts are used instead of the LaTeX
+default CM fonts (see below).
+
+If a manuscript is prepared for ApJ submission using the standard AAS
+(American Astronomical Society) LaTeX macros and the `aastex' style (see
+instructions for authors on the ApJ web site), the only thing required
+from the user should be to replace \documentclass{aastex} with
+\documentclass{emulateapj}, and perhaps resize figures as desired and
+replace {deluxetable} with {deluxetable*}
+(possible minor problems are described below).
+
+emulateapj requires revtex4.cls. If you don't have it already, it can be
+downloaded from http://publish.aps.org/revtex4/ (it's a small package).
+Other extrnal packages used are latexsym, graphicx, amssymb, longtable,
+epsf. They should already be present in the modern TeX distributions; if
+not, download them from www.ctan.org.
+
+To switch to the Times font, use the accompanying file apjfonts.sty (see
+the site above):
+\usepackage{apjfonts}. Alternatively, e.g., use the standard
+\usepackage{mathptmx}, the only difference is in math and Greek symbols.
+
+Alexey Vikhlinin <alexey@head-cfa.harvard.edu>
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+Release notes (02/09/03):
+
+1) This is a complete rewrite of emulateapj. The package is now
+based on revtex instead of aastex + multicol. Some inconsistencies with
+aastex may have been missed, so please don't hesitate to report them.
+
+2) The {deluxetable} environment is re-implemented (the problem with the
+the aastex's deluxetable is it does not float). There is also a new
+environment {deluxetable*} (absent in aastex) to set a floating table
+two-column wide. These were not thoroughly tested, so please report any
+problems. Known problems:
+  (a) \rotate doesn't work (too difficult to implement). Solution:
+      - load package lscape  (\usepackage{lscape} in the header)
+      - move table at the end of the paper after references
+      - \clearpage before the table
+      - \LongTables if the table will span more than 1 page (see next item)
+      - put the table inside the landscape environment and \clearpage
+        at the end: 
+        \clearpage
+        \LongTables % optionally
+        \begin{landscape}
+          \begin{deluxetable}
+          ....
+          \end{deluxetable}
+        \clearpage
+        \end{landscape}
+
+3) Multi-page tables cannot be set properly inside the main text; you
+need to move the table to the end of the paper (after the references) and
+issue the command \LongTables before it.
+
+4) By default, deluxetables are typeset with \footnotesize. If you want
+to use a different size, use, e.g., \tabletypesize{\normalsize} _outside_
+the deluxetable environment. If you need to increase interline spacing
+in the tables, use \def\arraystretch{1.XXX} also _outside_ deluxetables.
+
+5) Option `onecolumn' (as in \documentclass[onecolumn]{emulateapj})
+sets the whole paper (except the reference section) in one column
+as done by the ApJ for papers with long equations.
+
+6) Options `apj' and `apjl' (\documentclass[apj]{emulateapj}) change the
+spacing of the references (the default is ApJL wide spacing), and
+also the spacing between figures and text (last check with printed
+Journal in 4/2005).
+
+7) By default, appendix subsections are not numbered:
+            APPENDIX
+     Derivation of Equations
+If you want them numbered (`A. Derivation of Equations'), use the option
+\documentclass[numberedappendix]{emulateapj}
+ 
+It is recommended to use the {appendix} environment instead of the
+stand-alone \appendix command. Figure, table, and  equation counter are
+reset within the {appendix} to something like A1,A2,B1 etc. Table and
+figure counters are restored at the \end{appendix} because sometimes we
+want to place figures and tables belonging to the main matter at the end
+of the paper.
+ 
+8) By default, the comment in the upper-left corner of the title page and
+under the abstract will say "Draft version \today". There are additional
+commands \journalinfo{} and \submitted{} (the latter is equivalent to the
+aastex \slugcomment{} which also works) to change those comments. Used
+alone, \submitted{} will act on both those places.
+
+9) The \title command sets the entire title, including math, in upper
+case. If this is undesirable, use \lowercase{} macro, e.g., 
+\title{UPPER CASE OK HERE \lowercase{$a+b=c$}}.
+
+10) On the last page where the references start, there may be problems
+with placement of footnotes. There is a command \lastpagefootnotes which
+can be issued somewhere before those footnotes. It will result in the
+remaining footnotes set together at the end of the text, properly
+adjusted.
+
+11) There may be problems with single-column figure placements on the
+last page; try moving the figure around or explicitly specifying the [t]
+placement.  There may also be minor column misalignments on
+complicated pages with footnotes, sections, etc.; these are too difficult
+to fix.
+
+12) Any footnotes in the paper title should be set as
+\title{Title\footnotemark[1]} \footnotetext[1]{text} (with foootnotetext
+outside the title), rather that simply a \footnote{}. 
+
+NOTE that if you use the footnote in the title, the footnote counter for
+the main text will be wrong. You need to reset it manually _after_ the
+first \section. For example, if the frontmatter footnotes (title +
+affiliations) stop at 3, you need \setcounter{footnote}{3}
+
+13) \label's within the deluxetable environments should go INSIDE the
+\tablecaption{...} command or after \tablehead
+
+14) ... if, however, you use \tablenum [not recommended], \label should
+    go IMMEDIATELY AFTER the \tablenum command
+
+15) Marc Audard reports that if the bibliography is exactly finishing the
+page, and the next page should be a table, latex is not working. If an
+empty character (\mbox{~}) is added after (or before) the bibliography,
+i.e., starting a new page, the problem disappears.
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+Change Log
+
+2/14/3: fixed several bugs in deluxetable and footnotes inside the title.
+
+3/3/3:  Table caption is made in two lines. works only in {table} or
+{table*}, but not in {deluxetable}
+
+3/3/3:  Redefine p@subsection etc. for ApJ-style cross-references.
+
+3/16/3:  Define \tablerefs
+
+3/25/3:  Fix two-column references in the onecolumn mode (see 
+         \set@column@hsize{2})
+
+4/9/3:  Change the definition of \tablenotemark. It is less general but
+        works in the table caption. Also, put the body of deluxetable*
+        inside a minipage to fix table footnotes.
+
+5/14/3: Change section title font sizes. They are now different for 'apj'
+        and 'apjl' options
+
+7/8/3:  redefine NAT@sort@cites after loding revtex4 to prevent citations
+        from being sorted
+
+7/15/3: Fix \and in the author list
+
+7/17/3: Make \colhead to center column titles by default
+
+7/27/3: Redefile \@biblabel to remove the numbered list from thebibliography
+
+9/08/3: Further fixes to cutinhead: define @ptabularcr and use LT@cols
+
+10/08/3: Copy definitions for \anchor and \url from aastex.
+
+10/10/3: define \paragraph, \subparagraph. suppress section numbering
+         below \subsection. If you want subsubsections numbered, use 
+         \setcounter{secnumdepth}{3}
+         in the header
+
+11/13/3: add 'unsortedaddress' option to revtex4 to prevent groupin the
+authors by the institute
+
+11/26/3: define \def\blankaffiliation{~} after revtex4 to prevent \and's
+         from combining
+
+2/10/4: implement \tablewidth; works as documented in aastex;
+        change format for caption of deluxetables from Table 1. Title to
+                         Table 1.
+                          Title
+        Make table notes of the same width as the table.
+        Fix tabletypesize for table notes
+
+2/12/4: fix \tablewidth: \tablewidth{0pt} gives natural size (as does no
+        \tablewidth at all)
+        Remove dot after "Table 1."
+        Also change format to Table 1--- Continued
+
+2/19/4: implement \tablenum within deluxetable; abstract paragraphs
+        indented; 
+
+3/19/4: if no \tablehead is given, \startdata still prints out the caption
+
+4/2/4: remove a spurious space from the definition of \tablehead
+
+4/12/4: Due to popular demand, define \tablecomments and \tablerefs for
+        ordinary {table}s.
+
+6/6/4: Proper implementation of \sidehead in the deluxetable
+
+6/21/4: Fix issues with table heading which were introduced when I tried
+        to implement deluxetable's _without_ any heading.
+
+6/22/4: correct implementation of \tablenotetext in the \LongTable mode
+        (they previously generated plain footnotes at the end of the table)
+
+9/21/4: fix bug fix figure and table numbers in the appendicies
+
+10/8/4: add \object \facility \dataset from aastex
+
+11/26/4: Change floats-to-text distance to 5mm in ApJLetter style and
+         7mm in ApJ style (verified with Journal version in Dec 2004)
+ 
+4/21/5: change \renewcommand{\dbltopfraction}{0.85}; add
+        \renewcommand{\dblfloatpagefraction}{0.85}
+        \setcounter{topnumber}{9}
+        \setcounter{bottomnumber}{9}
+        \setcounter{totalnumber}{20}
+        \setcounter{dbltopnumber}{9} 
+
+11/27/5: Add parameters to fine-tune spacing to deluxetables:
+        \abovedeluxetableskip   % = 0 by default
+        \belowdeluxetableskip   % = 0 
+
+        Use these to fiddle with the spacing, e.g.
+        \setlength{\abovetableskipamount}{-1\baselineskip}
+
+12/14/5: no more explicit setting of tabcolsep inside deluxetables (so
+         the user has control over this parameter)
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+Copyright 2000-2006 Alexey Vikhlinin
+
+The first version of this package was written by Maxim Markevitch. 
+Pieces of AASTeX code are used for compatibility with aastex.cls.
+
+This program can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms
+of the LaTeX Project Public License available from CTAN archives in
+directory macros/latex/base/lppl.txt. This means you are free to use and
+distribute this package; however, if you modify anything, please change the
+file name and remove the authors email address.
+
+Alexey Vikhlinin <alexey@head.cfa.harvard.edu>
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/sample.pdf b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/sample.pdf
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..782e7a5db67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/sample.pdf
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/sample.tex b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/sample.tex
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c1e1af408f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/sample.tex
@@ -0,0 +1,744 @@
+%% This is emulateapj reformatting of the AASTEX sample document
+%%
+\documentclass{emulateapj}
+
+\newcommand{\vdag}{(v)^\dagger}
+\newcommand{\myemail}{skywalker@galaxy.far.far.away}
+
+%% You can insert a short comment on the title page using the command below.
+
+\slugcomment{Not to appear in Nonlearned J., 45.}
+
+%% If you wish, you may supply running head information, although
+%% this information may be modified by the editorial offices.
+%% The left head contains a list of authors,
+%% usually a maximum of three (otherwise use et al.).  The right
+%% head is a modified title of up to roughly 44 characters.
+%% Running heads will not print in the manuscript style.
+
+\shorttitle{Collapsed Cores in Globular Clusters}
+\shortauthors{Djorgovski et al.}
+
+%% This is the end of the preamble.  Indicate the beginning of the
+%% paper itself with \begin{document}.
+
+\begin{document}
+
+%% LaTeX will automatically break titles if they run longer than
+%% one line. However, you may use \\ to force a line break if
+%% you desire.
+
+\title{Collapsed Cores in Globular Clusters, \\
+    Gauge-Boson Couplings, and AAS\TeX\ Examples}
+
+%% Use \author, \affil, and the \and command to format
+%% author and affiliation information.
+%% Note that \email has replaced the old \authoremail command
+%% from AASTeX v4.0. You can use \email to mark an email address
+%% anywhere in the paper, not just in the front matter.
+%% As in the title, use \\ to force line breaks.
+
+\author{S. Djorgovski\altaffilmark{1,2,3} and Ivan R. King\altaffilmark{1}}
+\affil{Astronomy Department, University of California,
+    Berkeley, CA 94720}
+
+\author{C. D. Biemesderfer\altaffilmark{4,5}}
+\affil{National Optical Astronomy Observatories, Tucson, AZ 85719}
+\email{aastex-help@aas.org}
+
+\and
+
+\author{R. J. Hanisch\altaffilmark{5}}
+\affil{Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD 21218}
+
+%% Notice that each of these authors has alternate affiliations, which
+%% are identified by the \altaffilmark after each name.  Specify alternate
+%% affiliation information with \altaffiltext, with one command per each
+%% affiliation.
+
+\altaffiltext{1}{Visiting Astronomer, Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory.
+CTIO is operated by AURA, Inc.\ under contract to the National Science
+Foundation.}
+\altaffiltext{2}{Society of Fellows, Harvard University.}
+\altaffiltext{3}{present address: Center for Astrophysics,
+    60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138}
+\altaffiltext{4}{Visiting Programmer, Space Telescope Science Institute}
+\altaffiltext{5}{Patron, Alonso's Bar and Grill}
+
+%% Mark off your abstract in the ``abstract'' environment. In the manuscript
+%% style, abstract will output a Received/Accepted line after the
+%% title and affiliation information. No date will appear since the author
+%% does not have this information. The dates will be filled in by the
+%% editorial office after submission.
+
+\begin{abstract}
+This is a preliminary report on surface photometry of the major
+fraction of known globular clusters, to see which of them show the signs
+of a collapsed core.
+We also explore some diversionary mathematics and recreational tables.
+\end{abstract}
+
+%% Keywords should appear after the \end{abstract} command. The uncommented
+%% example has been keyed in ApJ style. See the instructions to authors
+%% for the journal to which you are submitting your paper to determine
+%% what keyword punctuation is appropriate.
+
+%% Authors who wish to have the most important objects in their paper
+%% linked in the electronic edition to a data center may do so in the
+%% subject header.  Objects should be in the appropriate "individual"
+%% headers (e.g. quasars: individual, stars: individual, etc.) with the
+%% additional provision that the total number of headers, including each
+%% individual object, not exceed six.  The \objectname{} macro, and its
+%% alias \object{}, is used to mark each object.  The macro takes the object
+%% name as its primary argument.  This name will appear in the paper
+%% and serve as the link's anchor in the electronic edition if the name
+%% is recognized by the data centers.  The macro also takes an optional
+%% argument in parentheses in cases where the data center identification
+%% differs from what is to be printed in the paper.
+
+\keywords{globular clusters: general ---
+globular clusters: individual(\objectname{NGC 6397},
+\object{NGC 6624}, \objectname[M 15]{NGC 7078},
+\object[Cl 1938-341]{Terzan 8})}
+
+%% From the front matter, we move on to the body of the paper.
+%% In the first two sections, notice the use of the natbib \citep
+%% and \citet commands to identify citations.  The citations are
+%% tied to the reference list via symbolic KEYs. The KEY corresponds
+%% to the KEY in the \bibitem in the reference list below. We have
+%% chosen the first three characters of the first author's name plus
+%% the last two numeral of the year of publication as our KEY for
+%% each reference.
+
+\section{Introduction}
+
+A focal problem today in the dynamics of globular clusters is
+core collapse.  It has been predicted by theory
+for decades \citep{hen61,lyn68,spi85}, but
+observation has been less alert to the phenomenon. For many years the
+central brightness peak in M15 \citep{kin75,new78}
+seemed a unique anomaly.  Then \citet{aur82} suggested a central peak
+in NGC 6397, and a limited photographic survey of ours \citep[Paper I]{djo84}
+found three more cases, including NGC 6624, whose sharp center had often
+been remarked on \citep{can78}.
+
+\section{Observations}
+
+%% In a manner similar to \objectname authors can provide links to dataset
+%% hosted at participating data centers via the \dataset{} command.  The
+%% second curly bracket argument is printed in the text while the first
+%% parentheses argument serves as the valid data set identifier.  Large
+%% lists of data set are best provided in a table (see Table 3 for an example).
+%% Valid data set identifiers should be obtained from the data center that
+%% is currently hosting the data.
+
+All our observations were short direct exposures with CCD's.  We also have
+a some random \dataset[ADS/Sa.ASCA\#X/86008020]{{\it Chandra} data} and a
+neat \dataset[ADS/Sa.HST#Y0Q70101T]{HST FOS spectrum} that readers can
+access via the links in the electronic edition.  Unfortunately
+this has nothing whatsoever to do with this research.
+At Lick Observatory we used a TI 500$\times$500 chip
+and a GEC 575$\times$385, on the 1-m Nickel reflector.  The only
+filter available at Lick was red.  At CTIO we used a GEC 575$\times$385, with
+$B, V,$ and $R$ filters, and an RCA 512$\times$320, with $U, B, V, R,$ and $I$
+filters, on the 1.5-m reflector. In the CTIO observations we tried to
+concentrate on the shortest practicable wavelengths; but faintness, reddening,
+and poor short-wavelength sensitivity often kept us from observing in $U$ or
+even in $B$. All four cameras had scales of the order of 0.4 arcsec/pixel, and
+our field sizes were around 3 arcmin.
+
+The CCD images are unfortunately not always suitable, for very poor
+clusters or for clusters with large cores.  Since the latter are easily
+studied by other means, we augmented our own CCD profiles by collecting
+from the literature a number of star-count
+profiles \citep{kin68,pet76,har84,ort85},
+as well as photoelectric profiles \citep{kin66,kin75} and
+electronographic profiles \citep{kro84}.
+In a few cases we judged normality by eye estimates on one of the Sky
+Surveys.
+
+%% In this section, we use  the \subsection command to set off
+%% a subsection.  \footnote is used to insert a footnote to the text.
+
+%% Observe the use of the LaTeX \label
+%% command after the \subsection to give a symbolic KEY to the
+%% subsection for cross-referencing in a \ref command.
+%% You can use LaTeX's \ref and \label commands to keep track of
+%% cross-references to sections, equations, tables, and figures.
+%% That way, if you change the order of any elements, LaTeX will
+%% automatically renumber them.
+
+%% This section also includes several of the displayed math environments
+%% mentioned in the Author Guide.
+
+\section{Helicity Amplitudes}
+
+It has been realized that helicity amplitudes provide a convenient means
+for Feynman diagram\footnote{Footnotes can be inserted like this.}
+evaluations.  These amplitude-level techniques
+are particularly convenient for calculations involving many Feynman
+diagrams, where the usual trace techniques for the amplitude
+squared becomes unwieldy.  Our calculations use the helicity techniques
+developed by other authors \cite[]{hag86}; we briefly summarize below.
+
+\subsection{Formalism} \label{bozomath}
+
+%% The equation environment wil produce a numbered display equation.
+
+A tree-level amplitude in $e^+e^-$ collisions can be expressed in
+terms of fermion strings of the form
+\begin{equation}
+\bar v(p_2,\sigma_2)P_{-\tau}\hat a_1\hat a_2\cdots
+\hat a_nu(p_1,\sigma_1) ,
+\end{equation}
+where $p$ and $\sigma$ label the initial $e^{\pm}$ four-momenta
+and helicities $(\sigma = \pm 1)$, $\hat a_i=a^\mu_i\gamma_\nu$
+and $P_\tau=\frac{1}{2}(1+\tau\gamma_5)$ is a chirality projection
+operator $(\tau = \pm1)$.  The $a^\mu_i$ may be formed from particle
+four-momenta, gauge-boson polarization vectors or fermion strings with
+an uncontracted Lorentz index associated with final-state fermions.
+
+%% The \notetoeditor{TEXT} command allows the author to communicate
+%% information to the copy editor.  This information will appear as a
+%% footnote on the printed copy for the manuscript style file.  Nothing will
+%% appear on the printed copy if the preprint or
+%% preprint2 style files are used.
+
+%% The eqnarray environment produces multi-line display math. The end of
+%% each line is marked with a \\. Lines will be numbered unless the \\
+%% is preceded by a \nonumber command.
+%% Alignment points are marked by ampersands (&). There should be two
+%% ampersands (&) per line.
+
+In the chiral \notetoeditor{Figures 1 and 2 should appear side-by-side in
+print} representation the $\gamma$ matrices are expressed
+in terms of $2\times 2$ Pauli matrices $\sigma$ and the unit matrix 1 as
+\begin{eqnarray}
+\gamma^\mu  & = &
+ \left(
+\begin{array}{cc}
+0 & \sigma^\mu_+ \\
+\sigma^\mu_- & 0
+\end{array}     \right) ,
+ \gamma^5= \left(
+\begin{array}{cc}
+-1 &   0\\
+0 &   1
+\end{array}     \right)  , \nonumber \\
+\sigma^\mu_{\pm}  & = &   ({\bf 1} ,\pm \sigma) , \nonumber
+\end{eqnarray}
+giving
+\begin{equation}
+\hat a= \left(
+\begin{array}{cc}
+0 & (\hat a)_+\\
+(\hat a)_- & 0
+\end{array}\right), (\hat a)_\pm=a_\mu\sigma^\mu_\pm ,
+\end{equation}
+The spinors are expressed in terms of two-component Weyl spinors as
+\begin{equation}
+u=\left(
+\begin{array}{c}
+(u)_-\\
+(u)_+
+\end{array}\right), v={\bf (}\vdag_+{\bf ,}   \vdag_-{\bf )} .
+\end{equation}
+
+%% Putting eqnarrays or equations inside the mathletters environment groups
+%% the enclosed equations by letter. For instance, the eqnarray below, instead
+%% of being numbered, say, (4) and (5), would be numbered (4a) and (4b).
+%% LaTeX the paper and look at the output to see the results.
+
+The Weyl spinors are given in terms of helicity eigenstates
+$\chi_\lambda(p)$ with $\lambda=\pm1$ by
+\begin{mathletters}
+\begin{eqnarray}
+u(p,\lambda)_\pm & = & (E\pm\lambda|{\bf p}|)^{1/2}\chi_\lambda(p) , \\
+v(p,\lambda)_\pm & = & \pm\lambda(E\mp\lambda|{\bf p}|)^{1/2}\chi
+_{-\lambda}(p)
+\end{eqnarray}
+\end{mathletters}
+
+%% This section contains more display math examples, including unnumbered
+%% equations (displaymath environment). The last paragraph includes some
+%% examples of in-line math featuring a couple of the AASTeX symbol macros.
+
+\section{Floating material and so forth}
+
+%% The displaymath environment will produce the same sort of equation as
+%% the equation environment, except that the equation will not be numbered
+%% by LaTeX.
+
+Consider a task that computes profile parameters for a modified
+Lorentzian of the form
+\begin{equation}
+I = \frac{1}{1 + d_{1}^{P (1 + d_{2} )}}
+\end{equation}
+where
+\begin{displaymath}
+d_{1} = \sqrt{ \left( \begin{array}{c} \frac{x_{1}}{R_{maj}}
+\end{array} \right) ^{2} +
+\left( \begin{array}{c} \frac{y_{1}}{R_{min}} \end{array} \right) ^{2} }
+\end{displaymath}
+\begin{displaymath}
+d_{2} = \sqrt{ \left( \begin{array}{c} \frac{x_{1}}{P R_{maj}}
+\end{array} \right) ^{2} +
+\left( \begin{array}{c} \case{y_{1}}{P R_{min}} \end{array} \right) ^{2} }
+\end{displaymath}
+\begin{displaymath}
+x_{1} = (x - x_{0}) \cos \Theta + (y - y_{0}) \sin \Theta
+\end{displaymath}
+\begin{displaymath}
+y_{1} = -(x - x_{0}) \sin \Theta + (y - y_{0}) \cos \Theta
+\end{displaymath}
+
+In these expressions $x_{0}$,$y_{0}$ is the star center, and $\Theta$ is the
+angle with the $x$ axis.  Results of this task are shown in table~\ref{tbl-1}.
+It is not clear how these sorts of analyses may affect determination of
+ $M_{\sun}$, but the assumption is that the alternate results
+should be less than 90\degr\ out of phase with previous values.
+We have no observations of \ion{Ca}{2}.
+Roughly \slantfrac{4}{5} of the electronically submitted abstracts
+for AAS meetings are error-free.
+
+%% If you wish to include an acknowledgments section in your paper,
+%% separate it off from the body of the text using the \acknowledgments
+%% command.
+
+%% Included in this acknowledgments section are examples of the
+%% AASTeX hypertext markup commands. Use \url without the optional [HREF]
+%% argument when you want to print the url directly in the text. Otherwise,
+%% use either \url or \anchor, with the HREF as the first argument and the
+%% text to be printed in the second.
+
+\acknowledgments
+
+We are grateful to V. Barger, T. Han, and R. J. N. Phillips for
+doing the math in section~\ref{bozomath}.
+More information on the AASTeX macros package is available \\ at
+\url{http://www.aas.org/publications/aastex}.
+For technical support, please write to
+\email{aastex-help@aas.org}.
+
+%% To help institutions obtain information on the effectiveness of their
+%% telescopes, the AAS Journals has created a group of keywords for telescope
+%% facilities. A common set of keywords will make these types of searches
+%% significantly easier and more accurate. In addition, they will also be
+%% useful in linking papers together which utilize the same telescopes
+%% within the framework of the National Virtual Observatory.
+%% See the AASTeX Web site at http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/AAS/AASTeX
+%% for information on obtaining the facility keywords.
+
+%% After the acknowledgments section, use the following syntax and the
+%% \facility{} macro to list the keywords of facilities used in the research
+%% for the paper.  Each keyword will be checked against the master list during
+%% copy editing.  Individual instruments can be provided in parentheses,
+%% after the keyword, but they will not be verified.
+
+Facilities: \facility{Nickel}, \facility{HST(STIS)}, \facility{CXO(ASIS)}.
+
+%% Appendix material should be preceded with a single \appendix command.
+%% There should be a \section command for each appendix. Mark appendix
+%% subsections with the same markup you use in the main body of the paper.
+
+%% Each Appendix (indicated with \section) will be lettered A, B, C, etc.
+%% The equation counter will reset when it encounters the \appendix
+%% command and will number appendix equations (A1), (A2), etc.
+
+\appendix
+
+\section{Appendix material}
+
+Consider once again a task that computes profile parameters for a modified
+Lorentzian of the form
+\begin{equation}
+I = \frac{1}{1 + d_{1}^{P (1 + d_{2} )}}
+\end{equation}
+where
+\begin{mathletters}
+\begin{displaymath}
+d_{1} = \frac{3}{4} \sqrt{ \left( \begin{array}{c} \frac{x_{1}}{R_{maj}}
+\end{array} \right) ^{2} +
+\left( \begin{array}{c} \frac{y_{1}}{R_{min}} \end{array} \right) ^{2} }
+\end{displaymath}
+\begin{equation}
+d_{2} = \case{3}{4} \sqrt{ \left( \begin{array}{c} \frac{x_{1}}{P R_{maj}}
+\end{array} \right) ^{2} +
+\left( \begin{array}{c} \case{y_{1}}{P R_{min}} \end{array} \right) ^{2} }
+\end{equation}
+\begin{eqnarray}
+x_{1} & = & (x - x_{0}) \cos \Theta + (y - y_{0}) \sin \Theta \\
+y_{1} & = & -(x - x_{0}) \sin \Theta + (y - y_{0}) \cos \Theta
+\end{eqnarray}
+\end{mathletters}
+
+For completeness, here is one last equation.
+\begin{equation}
+e = mc^2
+\end{equation}
+
+%% The reference list follows the main body and any appendices.
+%% Use LaTeX's thebibliography environment to mark up your reference list.
+%% Note \begin{thebibliography} is followed by an empty set of
+%% curly braces.  If you forget this, LaTeX will generate the error
+%% "Perhaps a missing \item?".
+%%
+%% thebibliography produces citations in the text using \bibitem-\cite
+%% cross-referencing. Each reference is preceded by a
+%% \bibitem command that defines in curly braces the KEY that corresponds
+%% to the KEY in the \cite commands (see the first section above).
+%% Make sure that you provide a unique KEY for every \bibitem or else the
+%% paper will not LaTeX. The square brackets should contain
+%% the citation text that LaTeX will insert in
+%% place of the \cite commands.
+
+%% We have used macros to produce journal name abbreviations.
+%% AASTeX provides a number of these for the more frequently-cited journals.
+%% See the Author Guide for a list of them.
+
+%% Note that the style of the \bibitem labels (in []) is slightly
+%% different from previous examples.  The natbib system solves a host
+%% of citation expression problems, but it is necessary to clearly
+%% delimit the year from the author name used in the citation.
+%% See the natbib documentation for more details and options.
+
+\begin{thebibliography}{}
+\bibitem[Auri\`ere(1982)]{aur82} Auri\`ere, M.  1982, \aap,
+    109, 301
+\bibitem[Canizares et al.(1978)]{can78} Canizares, C. R.,
+    Grindlay, J. E., Hiltner, W. A., Liller, W., \&
+    McClintock, J. E.  1978, \apj, 224, 39
+\bibitem[Djorgovski \& King(1984)]{djo84} Djorgovski, S.,
+    \& King, I. R.  1984, \apjl, 277, L49
+\bibitem[Hagiwara \& Zeppenfeld(1986)]{hag86} Hagiwara, K., \&
+    Zeppenfeld, D.  1986, Nucl.Phys., 274, 1
+\bibitem[Harris \& van den Bergh(1984)]{har84} Harris, W. E.,
+    \& van den Bergh, S.  1984, \aj, 89, 1816
+\bibitem[H\`enon(1961)]{hen61} H\'enon, M.  1961, Ann.d'Ap., 24, 369
+\bibitem[Heiles \& Troland(2003)]{heiles03} Heiles, C. \& Troland, T. H., 2003, \apjs, preprint doi:10.1086/381753
+\bibitem[Kim, Ostricker, \& Stone(2003)]{kim03} Kim, W.-T.,  Ostriker, E., \& Stone, J. M., 2003, \apj, 599, 1157
+\bibitem[King(1966)]{kin66}  King, I. R.  1966, \aj, 71, 276
+\bibitem[King(1975)]{kin75}  King, I. R.  1975, Dynamics of
+    Stellar Systems, A. Hayli, Dordrecht: Reidel, 1975, 99
+\bibitem[King et al.(1968)]{kin68}  King, I. R., Hedemann, E.,
+    Hodge, S. M., \& White, R. E.  1968, \aj, 73, 456
+\bibitem[Kron et al.(1984)]{kro84} Kron, G. E., Hewitt, A. V.,
+    \& Wasserman, L. H.  1984, \pasp, 96, 198
+\bibitem[Lynden-Bell \& Wood(1968)]{lyn68} Lynden-Bell, D.,
+    \& Wood, R.  1968, \mnras, 138, 495
+\bibitem[Newell \& O'Neil(1978)]{new78} Newell, E. B.,
+    \& O'Neil, E. J.  1978, \apjs, 37, 27
+\bibitem[Ortolani et al.(1985)]{ort85} Ortolani, S., Rosino, L.,
+    \& Sandage, A.  1985, \aj, 90, 473
+\bibitem[Peterson(1976)]{pet76} Peterson, C. J.  1976, \aj, 81, 617
+\bibitem[Rudnick et al.(2003)]{rudnick03} Rudnick, G. et al., 2003, \apj, 599, 847
+\bibitem[Spitzer(1985)]{spi85} Spitzer, L.  1985, Dynamics of
+    Star Clusters, J. Goodman \& P. Hut, Dordrecht: Reidel, 109
+\bibitem[Treu et al.(2003)]{treu03} Treu, T. et al., 2003, \apj, 591, 53
+\end{thebibliography}
+
+\clearpage
+
+%% Use the figure environment and \plotone or \plottwo to include
+%% figures and captions in your electronic submission.
+%% To embed the sample graphics in
+%% the file, uncomment the \plotone, \plottwo, and
+%% \includegraphics commands
+%%
+%% If you need a layout that cannot be achieved with \plotone or
+%% \plottwo, you can invoke the graphicx package directly with the
+%% \includegraphics command or use \plotfiddle. For more information,
+%% please see the tutorial on "Using Electronic Art with AASTeX" in the
+%% documentation section at the AASTeX Web site,
+%% http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/AAS/AASTeX.
+%%
+%% The examples below also include sample markup for submission of
+%% supplemental electronic materials. As always, be sure to check
+%% the instructions to authors for the journal you are submitting to
+%% for specific submissions guidelines as they vary from
+%% journal to journal.
+
+
+%% This example uses \plotone to include an EPS file scaled to
+%% 80% of its natural size with \epsscale. Its caption
+%% has been written to indicate that additional figure parts will be
+%% available in the electronic journal.
+
+\begin{figure}
+\epsscale{.80}
+%%\plotone{f1.eps}
+\caption{Derived spectra for 3C138 \citep[see][]{heiles03}. Plots for all sources are available
+in the electronic edition of {\it The Astrophysical Journal}.\label{fig1}}
+\end{figure}
+
+\clearpage
+
+%% Here we use \plottwo to present two versions of the same figure,
+%% one in black and white for print the other in RGB color
+%% for online presentation. Note that the caption indicates
+%% that a color version of the figure will be available online.
+%%
+
+\begin{figure}
+%%\plottwo{f2.eps}{f2_color.eps}
+\caption{A panel taken from Figure 2 of \citet{rudnick03}. See the electronic edition of the Journal for a color version of this figure.\label{fig2}}
+\end{figure}
+
+%% This figure uses \includegraphics to scale and rotate the still frame
+%% for an mpeg animation.
+
+\begin{figure}
+%%\includegraphics[angle=90,scale=.50]{f3.eps}
+\caption{Animation still frame taken from \citet{kim03}.
+This figure is also available as an mpeg
+animation in the electronic edition of the
+{\it Astrophysical Journal}.}
+\end{figure}
+
+%% If you are not including electonic art with your submission, you may
+%% mark up your captions using the \figcaption command. See the
+%% User Guide for details.
+%%
+%% No more than seven \figcaption commands are allowed per page,
+%% so if you have more than seven captions, insert a \clearpage
+%% after every seventh one.
+
+%% Tables should be submitted one per page, so put a \clearpage before
+%% each one.
+
+%% Two options are available to the author for producing tables:  the
+%% deluxetable environment provided by the AASTeX package or the LaTeX
+%% table environment.  Use of deluxetable is preferred.
+%%
+
+%% Three table samples follow, two marked up in the deluxetable environment,
+%% one marked up as a LaTeX table.
+
+%% In this first example, note that the \tabletypesize{}
+%% command has been used to reduce the font size of the table.
+%% We also use the \rotate command to rotate the table to
+%% landscape orientation since it is very wide even at the
+%% reduced font size.
+%%
+%% Note also that the \label command needs to be placed
+%% inside the \tablecaption.
+
+%% This table also includes a table comment indicating that the full
+%% version will be available in machine-readable format in the electronic
+%% edition.
+%%
+\clearpage
+
+\begin{turnpage}
+\begin{deluxetable}{ccrrrrrrrrcrl}
+\tabletypesize{\scriptsize}
+\tablecaption{Sample table taken from \citet{treu03}\label{tbl-1}}
+\tablewidth{0pt}
+\tablehead{
+\colhead{POS} & \colhead{chip} & \colhead{ID} & \colhead{X} & \colhead{Y} &
+\colhead{RA} & \colhead{DEC} & \colhead{IAU$\pm$ $\delta$ IAU} &
+\colhead{IAP1$\pm$ $\delta$ IAP1} & \colhead{IAP2 $\pm$ $\delta$ IAP2} &
+\colhead{star} & \colhead{E} & \colhead{Comment}
+}
+\startdata
+0 & 2 & 1 & 1370.99 & 57.35    &   6.651120 &  17.131149 & 21.344$\pm$0.006  & 2
+4.385$\pm$0.016 & 23.528$\pm$0.013 & 0.0 & 9 & -    \\
+0 & 2 & 2 & 1476.62 & 8.03     &   6.651480 &  17.129572 & 21.641$\pm$0.005  & 2
+3.141$\pm$0.007 & 22.007$\pm$0.004 & 0.0 & 9 & -    \\
+0 & 2 & 3 & 1079.62 & 28.92    &   6.652430 &  17.135000 & 23.953$\pm$0.030  & 2
+4.890$\pm$0.023 & 24.240$\pm$0.023 & 0.0 & - & -    \\
+0 & 2 & 4 & 114.58  & 21.22    &   6.655560 &  17.148020 & 23.801$\pm$0.025  & 2
+5.039$\pm$0.026 & 24.112$\pm$0.021 & 0.0 & - & -    \\
+0 & 2 & 5 & 46.78   & 19.46    &   6.655800 &  17.148932 & 23.012$\pm$0.012  & 2
+3.924$\pm$0.012 & 23.282$\pm$0.011 & 0.0 & - & -    \\
+0 & 2 & 6 & 1441.84 & 16.16    &   6.651480 &  17.130072 & 24.393$\pm$0.045  & 2
+6.099$\pm$0.062 & 25.119$\pm$0.049 & 0.0 & - & -    \\
+0 & 2 & 7 & 205.43  & 3.96     &   6.655520 &  17.146742 & 24.424$\pm$0.032  & 2
+5.028$\pm$0.025 & 24.597$\pm$0.027 & 0.0 & - & -    \\
+0 & 2 & 8 & 1321.63 & 9.76     &   6.651950 &  17.131672 & 22.189$\pm$0.011  & 2
+4.743$\pm$0.021 & 23.298$\pm$0.011 & 0.0 & 4 & edge \\
+\enddata
+
+%% Text for table notes should follow after the \enddata but before
+%% the \end{deluxetable}. Make sure there is at least one \tablenotemark
+%% in the table for each \tablenotetext.
+
+\tablecomments{Table \ref{tbl-1} is published in its entirety in the electronic edition of the {\it Astrophysical Journal}. A portion is shown here for guidance
+regarding its form and content.}
+
+\tablenotetext{a}{Sample footnote for table~\ref{tbl-1} that was generated
+with the deluxetable environment}
+\tablenotetext{b}{Another sample footnote for table~\ref{tbl-1}}
+
+\end{deluxetable}
+\end{turnpage}
+
+%% If you use the table environment, please indicate horizontal rules using
+%% \tableline, not \hline.
+%% Do not put multiple tabular environments within a single table.
+%% The optional \label should appear inside the \caption command.
+
+\clearpage
+
+\begin{table}
+\begin{center}
+\caption{More terribly relevant tabular information.\label{tbl-2}}
+\begin{tabular}{crrrrrrrrrrr}
+\tableline
+\tableline
+Star & Height & $d_{x}$ & $d_{y}$ & $n$ & $\chi^2$ & $R_{maj}$ & $R_{min}$ &
+\multicolumn{1}{c}{$P$\tablenotemark{a}} & $P R_{maj}$ & $P R_{min}$ &
+\multicolumn{1}{c}{$\Theta$\tablenotemark{b}} \\
+\tableline
+1 &33472.5 &-0.1 &0.4  &53 &27.4 &2.065  &1.940 &3.900 &68.3 &116.2 &-27.639\\
+2 &27802.4 &-0.3 &-0.2 &60 &3.7  &1.628  &1.510 &2.156 &6.8  &7.5 &-26.764\\
+3 &29210.6 &0.9  &0.3  &60 &3.4  &1.622  &1.551 &2.159 &6.7  &7.3 &-40.272\\
+4 &32733.8 &-1.2\tablenotemark{c} &-0.5 &41 &54.8 &2.282  &2.156 &4.313 &117.4 &78.2 &-35.847\\
+5 & 9607.4 &-0.4 &-0.4 &60 &1.4  &1.669\tablenotemark{c}  &1.574 &2.343 &8.0  &8.9 &-33.417\\
+6 &31638.6 &1.6  &0.1  &39 &315.2 & 3.433 &3.075 &7.488 &92.1 &25.3 &-12.052\\
+\tableline
+\end{tabular}
+
+%% Any table notes must follow the \end{tabular} command.
+
+\tablenotetext{a}{Sample footnote for table~\ref{tbl-2} that was
+generated with the \LaTeX\ table environment}
+\tablenotetext{b}{Yet another sample footnote for table~\ref{tbl-2}}
+\tablenotetext{c}{Another sample footnote for table~\ref{tbl-2}}
+\tablecomments{We can also attach a long-ish paragraph of explanatory
+material to a table.}
+\end{center}
+\end{table}
+
+%% If the table is more than one page long, the width of the table can vary
+%% from page to page when the default \tablewidth is used, as below.  The
+%% individual table widths for each page will be written to the log file; a
+%% maximum tablewidth for the table can be computed from these values.
+%% The \tablewidth argument can then be reset and the file reprocessed, so
+%% that the table is of uniform width throughout. Try getting the widths
+%% from the log file and changing the \tablewidth parameter to see how
+%% adjusting this value affects table formatting.
+
+%% The \dataset macro has also been applied to a few of the objects to
+%% show how many observations can be tagged in a table.
+
+\clearpage
+
+\LongTables % the next table is multi-page
+
+\begin{deluxetable}{lrrrrcrrrrr}
+\tablewidth{0pt}
+\tablecaption{Literature Data for Program Stars}
+\tablehead{
+\colhead{Star}           & \colhead{V}      &
+\colhead{b$-$y}          & \colhead{m$_1$}  &
+\colhead{c$_1$}          & \colhead{ref}    &
+\colhead{T$_{\rm eff}$}  & \colhead{log g}  &
+\colhead{v$_{\rm turb}$} & \colhead{[Fe/H]} &
+\colhead{ref}}
+\startdata
+HD 97 & 9.7& 0.51& 0.15& 0.35& 2 & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.50$ & 2 \\
+& & & & & & 5015 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.50$ & 10 \\
+\dataset[ADS/Sa.HST#O6H04VAXQ]{HD 2665} & 7.7& 0.54& 0.09& 0.34& 2 & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.30$ & 2 \\
+& & & & & & 5000 & 2.50 & 2.4 & $-1.99$ & 5 \\
+& & & & & & 5120 & 3.00 & 2.0 & $-1.69$ & 7 \\
+& & & & & & 4980 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.05$ & 10 \\
+HD 4306 & 9.0& 0.52& 0.05& 0.35& 20, 2& \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.70$ & 2 \\
+& & & & & & 5000 & 1.75 & 2.0 & $-2.70$ & 13 \\
+& & & & & & 5000 & 1.50 & 1.8 & $-2.65$ & 14 \\
+& & & & & & 4950 & 2.10 & 2.0 & $-2.92$ & 8 \\
+& & & & & & 5000 & 2.25 & 2.0 & $-2.83$ & 18 \\
+& & & & & & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.80$ & 21 \\
+& & & & & & 4930 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.45$ & 10 \\
+HD 5426 & 9.6& 0.50& 0.08& 0.34& 2 & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.30$ & 2 \\
+\dataset[ADS/Sa.HST#O5F654010]{HD 6755} & 7.7& 0.49& 0.12& 0.28& 20, 2& \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.70$ & 2 \\
+& & & & & & 5200 & 2.50 & 2.4 & $-1.56$ & 5 \\
+& & & & & & 5260 & 3.00 & 2.7 & $-1.67$ & 7 \\
+& & & & & & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.58$ & 21 \\
+& & & & & & 5200 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.80$ & 10 \\
+& & & & & & 4600 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.75$ & 10 \\
+\dataset[ADS/Sa.HST#O56D06010]{HD 94028} & 8.2& 0.34& 0.08& 0.25& 20 & 5795 & 4.00 & \nodata & $-1.70$ & 22 \\
+& & & & & & 5860 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.70$ & 4 \\
+& & & & & & 5910 & 3.80 & \nodata & $-1.76$ & 15 \\
+& & & & & & 5800 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.67$ & 17 \\
+& & & & & & 5902 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.50$ & 11 \\
+& & & & & & 5900 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.57$ & 3 \\
+& & & & & & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.32$ & 21 \\
+HD 97916 & 9.2& 0.29& 0.10& 0.41& 20 & 6125 & 4.00 & \nodata & $-1.10$ & 22 \\
+& & & & & & 6160 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.39$ & 3 \\
+& & & & & & 6240 & 3.70 & \nodata & $-1.28$ & 15 \\
+& & & & & & 5950 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.50$ & 17 \\
+& & & & & & 6204 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.36$ & 11 \\
+\cutinhead{This is a cut-in head}
++26\arcdeg2606& 9.7&0.34&0.05&0.28&20,11& 5980 & \nodata & \nodata &$<-2.20$ & 19 \\
+& & & & & & 5950 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.89$ & 24 \\
++26\arcdeg3578& 9.4&0.31&0.05&0.37&20,11& 5830 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.60$ & 4 \\
+& & & & & & 5800 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.62$ & 17 \\
+& & & & & & 6177 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.51$ & 11 \\
+& & & & & & 6000 & 3.25 & \nodata & $-2.20$ & 22 \\
+& & & & & & 6140 & 3.50 & \nodata & $-2.57$ & 15 \\
++30\arcdeg2611& 9.2&0.82&0.33&0.55& 2 & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.70$ & 2 \\
+& & & & & & 4400 & 1.80 & \nodata & $-1.70$ & 12 \\
+& & & & & & 4400 & 0.90 & 1.7 & $-1.20$ & 14 \\
+& & & & & & 4260 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.55$ & 10 \\
++37\arcdeg1458& 8.9&0.44&0.07&0.22&20,11& 5296 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.39$ & 11 \\
+& & & & & & 5420 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.43$ & 3 \\
++58\arcdeg1218&10.0&0.51&0.03&0.36& 2 & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.80$ & 2 \\
+& & & & & & 5000 & 1.10 & 2.2 & $-2.71$ & 14 \\
+& & & & & & 5000 & 2.20 & 1.8 & $-2.46$ & 5 \\
+& & & & & & 4980 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.55$ & 10 \\
++72\arcdeg0094&10.2&0.31&0.09&0.26&12 & 6160 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.80$ & 19 \\
+\sidehead{I am a side head:}
+G5--36 & 10.8& 0.40& 0.07& 0.28& 20 & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.19$ & 21 \\
+G18--54 & 10.7& 0.37& 0.08& 0.28& 20 & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.34$ & 21 \\
+G20--08 & 9.9& 0.36& 0.05& 0.25& 20,11& 5849 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.59$ & 11 \\
+& & & & & & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.03$ & 21 \\
+G20--15 & 10.6& 0.45& 0.03& 0.27& 20,11& 5657 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.00$ & 11 \\
+& & & & & & 6020 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.56$ & 3 \\
+& & & & & & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.58$ & 21 \\
+G21--22 & 10.7& 0.38& 0.07& 0.27& 20,11& \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.23$ & 21 \\
+G24--03 & 10.5& 0.36& 0.06& 0.27& 20,11& 5866 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.78$ & 11 \\
+& & & & & & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.70$ & 21 \\
+G30--52 & 8.6& 0.50& 0.25& 0.27& 11 & 4757 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.12$ & 11 \\
+& & & & & & 4880 & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.14$ & 3 \\
+G33--09 & 10.6& 0.41& 0.10& 0.28& 20 & 5575 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.48$ & 11 \\
+G66--22 & 10.5& 0.46& 0.16& 0.28& 11 & 5060 & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.77$ & 3 \\
+& & & & & & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-1.04$ & 21 \\
+G90--03 & 10.4& 0.37& 0.04& 0.29& 20 & \nodata & \nodata & \nodata & $-2.01$ & 21 \\
+LP 608--62\tablenotemark{a} & 10.5& 0.30& 0.07& 0.35& 11 & 6250 & \nodata &
+\nodata & $-2.70$ & 4 \\
+\enddata
+\tablenotetext{a}{Star LP 608--62 is also known as BD+1\arcdeg 2341p.  We will
+make this footnote extra long so that it extends over two lines.}
+
+%% You can append references to a table using the \tablerefs command.
+
+\tablerefs{
+(1) Barbuy, Spite, \& Spite 1985; (2) Bond 1980; (3) Carbon et al. 1987;
+(4) Hobbs \& Duncan 1987; (5) Gilroy et al. 1988: (6) Gratton \& Ortolani 1986;
+(7) Gratton \& Sneden 1987; (8) Gratton \& Sneden (1988); (9) Gratton \& Sneden 1991;
+(10) Kraft et al. 1982; (11) LCL, or Laird, 1990; (12) Leep \& Wallerstein 1981;
+(13) Luck \& Bond 1981; (14) Luck \& Bond 1985; (15) Magain 1987;
+(16) Magain 1989; (17) Peterson 1981; (18) Peterson, Kurucz, \& Carney 1990;
+(19) RMB; (20) Schuster \& Nissen 1988; (21) Schuster \& Nissen 1989b;
+(22) Spite et al. 1984; (23) Spite \& Spite 1986; (24) Hobbs \& Thorburn 1991;
+(25) Hobbs et al. 1991; (26) Olsen 1983.}
+\end{deluxetable}
+
+%% Tables may also be prepared as separate files. See the accompanying
+%% sample file table.tex for an example of an external table file.
+%% To include an external file in your main document, use the \input
+%% command. Uncomment the line below to include table.tex in this
+%% sample file. (Note that you will need to comment out the \documentclass,
+%% \begin{document}, and \end{document} commands from table.tex if you want
+%% to include it in this document.)
+
+%% \input{table}
+
+%% The following command ends your manuscript. LaTeX will ignore any text
+%% that appears after it.
+
+\end{document}
+
+%%
+%% End of file `sample.tex'.
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/emulateapj/README b/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/emulateapj/README
deleted file mode 100644
index 6013e745f61..00000000000
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/source/latex/emulateapj/README
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
-This directory contains:
-
-README		- this file
-emulateapj.sty
-apjfonts.sty
-
-
-`emulateapj' is a LaTeX (209 or 2e) style to approximate the Astrophysical
-Journal (ApJ) page look.  The page length of the document is close to that
-in ApJ if postscript Times fonts are used instead of the standard CM fonts
-(see below). `emulateapj' requires the `multicol' package available from
-CTAN archives.
-
-The file emulateapj.sty is a modification of the AAS (American Astronomical
-Society) preprint style aaspp4.sty, including pieces of the plain TeX
-apjformat* by someone BLW. If a manuscript is prepared using the standard
-AAS macros used for electronic manuscript submission, the only thing
-required from the user is to replace the style `aaspp4' with `emulateapj' in
-the first line of the document. We tried not to touch any of the nonobvious
-aaspp4 functionality to save trouble for users, so large parts of the code
-are probably useless, of which we did not care.
-
-Because `multicol' package cannot deal with floats of the width of the
-single column, footnotes, figures, tables etc. can only be set across two
-columns (that is, use `figure*' environment instead of `figure'.)
-Alternatively, insert figures as non-floats in the exact place of the text
-by hand.
-
-There is a command \submitted{your text} to replace the default text in the
-upper left corner of the front page ("Draft version \today") with `your
-text'. Use it before the title commands.
-
-There is a package option `onecolumn' (available only in LaTeX2e),
-\usepackage[onecolumn]{emulateapj}, which sets the whole paper in one column
-mode as is done by the ApJ for papers with lengthy equations. Even if the
-document is `onecolumn', `thebibliography' or `references' are typeset in
-two columns.
-
-For users of `deluxetable': in LaTeX2e, the table font size is not reduced
-by putting fontsize commands inside \begin{deluxetable} and
-\end{deluxtable}. To reduce the font size, \tablefontsize command is
-defined. To use, put e.g., \tablefontsize{\footnotesize} after 
-\begin{deluxetable}.
-
-
-The latest version of emulateapj.sty is also available from
-http://hea-www.harvard.edu/~alexey/emulateapj/
-To use Times postscript fonts, also use the accompanying file apjfonts.sty 
-(at the site above, there is also a package of font files if necessary).
-
-
-Maxim Markevitch <maxim@head-cfa.harvard.edu>, 
-Alexey Vikhlinin <alexey@head-cfa.harvard.edu>
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/apjfonts.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/apjfonts.sty
deleted file mode 100644
index 1868f56c47d..00000000000
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/apjfonts.sty
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,368 +0,0 @@
-%% This is apjfonts.sty, version 4 Mar 1999
-%%
-%% This is a style file to switch to Times fonts for text and math, while
-%% using CM versions for greek letters and math symbols. Works for LaTeX 2e
-%% and 2.09.  
-%% 
-%% (Based in part on the archival files timesmat.sty and mathptm.sty, whose
-%% authors are unknown to us)
-%% 
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-%% Copyright 1996-1999 Alexey Vikhlinin and Maxim Markevitch.
-%%
-%% This program can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms
-%% of the LaTeX Project Public License available from CTAN archives in
-%% directory macros/latex/base/lppl.txt. This means you are free to use and
-%% distribute this package; however, if you modify anything, please change the
-%% file name and remove the author's email addresses.
-%%
-%% Alexey Vikhlinin <alexey@head-cfa.harvard.edu>
-%% Maxim Markevitch <maxim@head-cfa.harvard.edu>
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-
-
-\@ifundefined{documentclass}{
-%% This part is used with Latex 2.09. No boldface. The part for Latex2e is
-%% below.
-
-% latex style with times roman text and times italic math (MM)
-
-% plain text:
-
-\def\@mrm{unmr}% times - roman, version Nimbus
-\def\@mit{ptmri}% times - italic
-\def\@msl{ptmro}% times - oblique
-\def\@mbf{ptmb}% times - bold
-\def\@mcsc{ptmrc}% times - roman - small caps
-\def\@mtt{pcrr}% courier
-\def\@mss{phvr}% helvetica
-
-
-% math text font:
-
-\font\twfvmi = ptmri at 25pt
-\font\twtymi = ptmri at 20pt
-\font\svtnmi = ptmri at 17pt
-\font\frtnmi = ptmri at 14pt
-\font\twlmi  = ptmri at 12pt
-\font\elvmi  = ptmri at 11pt
-\font\tenmi  = ptmri at 10pt
-\font\ninmi  = ptmri at 9pt
-\font\egtmi  = ptmri at 8pt
-\font\sevmi  = ptmri at 7pt
-\font\sixmi  = ptmri at 6pt
-\font\fivmi  = ptmri at 5pt 
-
-% math symbol font (Symbol from ctan/fonts/psfonts/adobe/times) 
-% reencoded by texmital.enc):
-
-%\font\twfvcmmi = zpsycmrv at 25pt
-%\font\twtycmmi = zpsycmrv at 20pt
-%\font\svtncmmi = zpsycmrv at 17pt
-%\font\frtncmmi = zpsycmrv at 14pt
-%\font\twlcmmi  = zpsycmrv at 12pt
-%\font\elvcmmi  = zpsycmrv at 11pt
-%\font\tencmmi  = zpsycmrv at 10pt
-%\font\nincmmi  = zpsycmrv at 9pt 
-%\font\egtcmmi  = zpsycmrv at 8pt 
-%\font\sevcmmi  = zpsycmrv at 7pt 
-%\font\sixcmmi  = zpsycmrv at 6pt 
-%\font\fivcmmi  = zpsycmrv at 5pt 
-% cmmi greek is better:
-\font\twfvcmmi = cmmi10 at 25pt
-\font\twtycmmi = cmmi10 at 20pt
-\font\svtncmmi = cmmi10 at 17pt
-\font\frtncmmi = cmmi10 at 14pt
-\font\twlcmmi  = cmmi10 at 12pt
-\font\elvcmmi  = cmmi10 at 11pt
-\font\tencmmi  = cmmi10 at 10pt
-\font\nincmmi  = cmmi9
-\font\egtcmmi  = cmmi8
-\font\sevcmmi  = cmmi7
-\font\sixcmmi  = cmmi6
-\font\fivcmmi  = cmmi5
-
-
-%%% these are pieces from dvips/contrib/timesmat.sty:
-
-% Put cmmi back into TeX, as a new maths alphabet, so that we
-% can get back the Greek & other characters missing in Times.
-
-% (MM: I found experimantally that textfont9 is the first unused font)
-\def\@tempa{9}
-
-% Tell TeX where cmmi is.
-% Assumes \@ptsize is defined by article, report, book
-\ifcase \@ptsize
-  \textfont\@tempa\tencmmi
-  \scriptfont\@tempa\sevcmmi
-  \scriptscriptfont\@tempa\fivcmmi
-\or
-  \textfont\@tempa\elvcmmi
-  \scriptfont\@tempa\sevcmmi
-  \scriptscriptfont\@tempa\fivcmmi
-\or
-  \textfont\@tempa\twlcmmi
-  \scriptfont\@tempa\egtcmmi
-  \scriptscriptfont\@tempa\sixcmmi
-\fi
-
-% cmmi and Times-italic have different positions for some punctuation marks
-%% (MM: this may be replaced by re-encoding times-italic by texmital.enc)
-% \mathcode`\ ="8000 % \space
-% \mathcode`\!="5021
-% \mathcode`\'="8000 % ^\prime
-% \mathcode`\(="4028
-% \mathcode`\)="5029
-% \mathcode`\*="22.4 % \ast
-% \mathcode`\+="202B
-\mathcode`\,="602C
-% \mathcode`\-="2200
-\mathcode`\.="002E
-\mathcode`\/="002F
-% \mathcode`\:="303A
-% \mathcode`\;="603B
-\mathcode`\<="303C
-% \mathcode`\=="303D
-\mathcode`\>="303E
-% \mathcode`\?="503F
-% \mathcode`\[="405B
-% \mathcode`\\="026E % \backslash
-% \mathcode`\]="505D
-% \mathcode`\_="8000 % \_
-% \mathcode`\{="4266
-% \mathcode`\|="026A
-% \mathcode`\}="5267
-\mathchardef\ldotp="602E % ldot as a punctuation mark
-
-% Put back the missing lowercase Greek characters.
-\mathchardef\alpha="0\@tempa 0B
-\mathchardef\beta="0\@tempa 0C
-\mathchardef\gamma="0\@tempa 0D
-\mathchardef\delta="0\@tempa 0E
-\mathchardef\epsilon="0\@tempa 0F
-\mathchardef\zeta="0\@tempa 10
-\mathchardef\eta="0\@tempa 11
-\mathchardef\theta="0\@tempa 12
-\mathchardef\iota="0\@tempa 13
-\mathchardef\kappa="0\@tempa 14
-\mathchardef\lambda="0\@tempa 15
-\mathchardef\mu="0\@tempa 16
-\mathchardef\nu="0\@tempa 17
-\mathchardef\xi="0\@tempa 18
-\mathchardef\pi="0\@tempa 19
-\mathchardef\rho="0\@tempa 1A
-\mathchardef\sigma="0\@tempa 1B
-\mathchardef\tau="0\@tempa 1C
-\mathchardef\upsilon="0\@tempa 1D
-\mathchardef\phi="0\@tempa 1E
-\mathchardef\chi="0\@tempa 1F
-\mathchardef\psi="0\@tempa 20
-\mathchardef\omega="0\@tempa 21
-\mathchardef\varepsilon="0\@tempa 22
-\mathchardef\vartheta="0\@tempa 23
-\mathchardef\varpi="0\@tempa 24
-\mathchardef\varrho="0\@tempa 25
-\mathchardef\varsigma="0\@tempa 26
-\mathchardef\varphi="0\@tempa 27
-
-% Put back other missing characters.
-\mathchardef\imath="0110
-\mathchardef\jmath="0\@tempa 7C
-\mathchardef\ell="0\@tempa 60
-\mathchardef\wp="0\@tempa 7D
-\mathchardef\partial="0\@tempa 40
-\mathchardef\flat="0\@tempa 5B
-\mathchardef\natural="0\@tempa 5C
-\mathchardef\sharp="0\@tempa 5D
-\mathchardef\smile="3\@tempa 5E
-\mathchardef\frown="3\@tempa 5F
-\mathchardef\leftharpoonup="3\@tempa 28
-\mathchardef\leftharpoondown="3\@tempa 29
-\mathchardef\rightharpoonup="3\@tempa 2A
-\mathchardef\rightharpoondown="3\@tempa 2B
-\mathchardef\lhook="3\@tempa 2C \def\hookrightarrow{\lhook\joinrel\rightarrow}
-\mathchardef\rhook="3\@tempa 2D \def\hookleftarrow{\leftarrow\joinrel\rhook}
-\mathchardef\star="2\@tempa 3F
-\mathchardef\vecMC="0\@tempa 7E
-\def\vec{\mathaccent\the\vecMC }
-
-
-\input psfonts.sty
-\input psgreek.sty
-}
-%
-% This is LaTeX2e style by Alexey Vikhlinin to mix Times for text and math
-% and CM for greek and symbols.
-%
-%
-%
-%
-%
-{
-\def\fileversion{5.2}
-\def\filedate{1995/08/16}
-\def\docdate {1995/03/12}
-\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
-\ProvidesPackage{apjfonts}[\filedate{} Times + math package]
-
-\RequirePackage[T1]{fontenc} \let\r\relax
-
-\DeclareOption{onecolumn}{
-\relax   % this style is often used as \usepackage{emulateapj,timesfonts}
-}
-\ExecuteOptions{}
-\ProcessOptions
-
-\renewcommand{\sfdefault}{phv}
-\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{ptm}
-\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{pcr}
-
-\DeclareSymbolFont{cmoperators}   {OT1}{cmr}{m}{n}
-\DeclareSymbolFont{cmitoperators} {OT1}{cmr}{m}{it}
-\DeclareSymbolFont{operators}     {OT1}{ptm}{m}{n}
-%\DeclareSymbolFont{ptmoperators}  {OT1}{ptmcm}{m}{n}
-\DeclareSymbolFont{letters}       {OML}{ptmcm}{m}{it}
-%\DeclareSymbolFont{rusletters}    {OML}{petersburg}{m}{it}
-\DeclareSymbolFont{ptmletters}    {OML}{ptmcm}{m}{it}
-\DeclareSymbolFont{cmletters}     {OML}{cmm}{m}{it}
-\DeclareSymbolFont{symbols}       {OMS}{cmsy}{m}{n}
-\DeclareSymbolFont{ptmsymbols}    {U}{psy}{m}{n}
-\DeclareSymbolFont{largesymbols}  {OMX}{cmex}{m}{n}
-\DeclareSymbolFont{bold}          {OT1}{ptm}{bx}{n}
-\DeclareSymbolFont{italic}        {OT1}{ptm}{m}{it}
-
-\SetSymbolFont{cmoperators}   {bold}{OT1}{cmr}{b}{n}
-\SetSymbolFont{cmitoperators} {bold}{OT1}{cmr}{bx}{it}
-\SetSymbolFont{operators}     {bold}{OT1}{ptm}{bx}{n}
-%\SetSymbolFont{ptmoperators}  {bold}{OT1}{ptmCM}{b}{n}
-\SetSymbolFont{letters}       {bold}{OML}{ptmCM}{b}{it}
-%\SetSymbolFont{rusletters}    {bold}{OML}{petersburg}{bx}{it}
-\SetSymbolFont{ptmletters}    {bold}{OML}{ptmCM}{b}{it}
-\SetSymbolFont{cmletters}     {bold}{OML}{cmm}{b}{it}
-\SetSymbolFont{symbols}       {bold}{OMS}{cmsy}{b}{n}
-\SetSymbolFont{largesymbols}  {bold}{OMX}{cmex}{m}{n}
-\SetSymbolFont{bold}          {bold}{OT1}{ptm}{bx}{n}
-\SetSymbolFont{italic}        {bold}{OT1}{ptm}{b}{it}
-
-
-\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathbf}{OT1}{ptm}{bx}{n}
-\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathit}{OT1}{ptm}{m}{it}
-\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathbit}{OT1}{ptm}{bx}{it}
-
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\omicron}{0}{operators}{`\o}
-
-\thinmuskip=2mu 
-\medmuskip=2.5mu plus 1mu minus 1mu
-\thickmuskip=4mu plus 1.5mu minus 1mu
-
-% \everydisplay {\thinmuskip=2mu \medmuskip=2.5mu plus 1mu minus 1mu%
-% 	\thickmuskip=4mu plus 1.5mu minus 1mu}
-% \thinmuskip=2mu 
-% \medmuskip=2mu  minus 1mu
-% \thickmuskip=2mu  minus 1mu
-
-% % \def\boldmath{%
-% %    \@warning{there is no bold Symbol font}%
-% %    \global\let\boldmath=\relax
-% % }
-
-
-%\DeclareMathSymbol{/}   {\mathord}{cmletters}{'075}
-%\DeclareMathSymbol{=}   {\mathrel}{cmoperators}{'075}
-%\DeclareMathSymbol{+}   {\mathbin}{cmoperators}{'053}
-%\DeclareMathSymbol{(}   {\mathopen}{cmoperators}{'050}
-%\DeclareMathSymbol{)}   {\mathclose}{cmoperators}{'051}
-
-%\DeclareMathSymbol{>}   {\mathrel}{ptmsymbols}{62}
-%\DeclareMathSymbol{<}   {\mathrel}{ptmsymbols}{60}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{-}   {\mathbin}{ptmsymbols}{45}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{+}   {\mathbin}{ptmsymbols}{43}
-%\DeclareMathSymbol{/}   {\mathord}{ptmsymbols}{164}
-
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\alpha}   {\mathord}{cmletters}{'013}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\beta}    {\mathord}{cmletters}{'014}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\gamma}   {\mathord}{cmletters}{'015}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\delta}   {\mathord}{cmletters}{'016}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\epsilon} {\mathord}{cmletters}{'017}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\zeta}    {\mathord}{cmletters}{'020}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\eta}     {\mathord}{cmletters}{'021}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\theta}   {\mathord}{cmletters}{'022}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\iota}    {\mathord}{cmletters}{'023}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\kappa}   {\mathord}{cmletters}{'024}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\lambda}  {\mathord}{cmletters}{'025}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\mu}      {\mathord}{cmletters}{'026}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\nu}      {\mathord}{cmletters}{'027}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\xi}      {\mathord}{cmletters}{'030}
-%%% \DeclareMathSymbol{o}        {\mathord}{cmletters}{'157}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\pi}      {\mathord}{cmletters}{'031}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\rho}     {\mathord}{cmletters}{'032}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\sigma}   {\mathord}{cmletters}{'033}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\tau}     {\mathord}{cmletters}{'034}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\upsilon} {\mathord}{cmletters}{'035}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\phi}     {\mathord}{cmletters}{'036}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\chi}     {\mathord}{cmletters}{'037}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\psi}     {\mathord}{cmletters}{'040}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\omega}   {\mathord}{cmletters}{'041}
-
-
-
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\varepsilon}   {\mathord}{cmletters}{'042}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\vartheta}     {\mathord}{cmletters}{'043}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\varomega}     {\mathord}{cmletters}{'044}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\varrho}       {\mathord}{cmletters}{'045}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\varsigma}     {\mathord}{cmletters}{'046}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\varphi}       {\mathord}{cmletters}{'047}
-
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\partial}   {\mathord}{cmletters}{'100}
-% Partial - from russian fonts
-% \DeclareMathSymbol{\partial}   {\mathord}{rusletters}{"C4} % correct for WIN
-                                                        % enc + reencoding
-
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\ell}       {\mathord}{cmletters}{'140}
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\ell}       {\mathord}{cmletters}{'140}
-\def\hbar{{\raise-0.15truept\hbox{$\mkern-0.5mu\barbar$}\mkern-8.5muh}}
-
-
-\DeclareMathSymbol\Gamma    {\mathord}{cmoperators}{"00}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\Delta    {\mathord}{cmoperators}{"01}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\Theta    {\mathord}{cmoperators}{"02}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\Lambda   {\mathord}{cmoperators}{"03}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\Xi       {\mathord}{cmoperators}{"04}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\Pi       {\mathord}{cmoperators}{"05}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\Sigma    {\mathord}{cmoperators}{"06}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\Upsilon  {\mathord}{cmoperators}{"07}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\Phi      {\mathord}{cmoperators}{"08}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\Psi      {\mathord}{cmoperators}{"09}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\Omega    {\mathord}{cmoperators}{"0A}
-
-
-
-
-\DeclareMathSymbol\varGamma    {\mathord}{cmletters}{"00}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\varDelta    {\mathord}{cmletters}{"01}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\varTheta    {\mathord}{cmletters}{"02}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\varLambda   {\mathord}{cmletters}{"03}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\varXi       {\mathord}{cmletters}{"04}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\varPi       {\mathord}{cmletters}{"05}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\varSigma    {\mathord}{cmletters}{"06}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\varUpsilon  {\mathord}{cmletters}{"07}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\varPhi      {\mathord}{cmletters}{"08}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\varPsi      {\mathord}{cmletters}{"09}
-\DeclareMathSymbol\varOmega    {\mathord}{cmletters}{"0A}
-
-\DeclareMathAccent{\acute}  {\mathalpha}{cmoperators}{'023}
-\DeclareMathAccent{\bar}    {\mathalpha}{cmoperators}{'026}
-\DeclareMathAccent{\breve}  {\mathalpha}{cmoperators}{'025}
-\DeclareMathAccent{\check}  {\mathalpha}{cmoperators}{'024}
-\DeclareMathAccent{\ddot}   {\mathalpha}{cmitoperators}{'177}
-\DeclareMathAccent{\dot}    {\mathalpha}{cmitoperators}{'137}
-\DeclareMathAccent{\grave}  {\mathalpha}{cmoperators}{'022}
-\DeclareMathAccent{\hat}    {\mathalpha}{cmoperators}{'136}
-\DeclareMathAccent{\tilde}   {\mathalpha}{cmoperators}{'176}
-\DeclareMathAccent{\vec}    {\mathord}  {cmletters}  {"7E}
-
-\DeclareMathSymbol{\barbar}    {\mathalpha}{cmoperators}{'026}
-}
-
-\endinput
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/emulateapj.cls b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/emulateapj.cls
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..921ed00e880
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/emulateapj.cls
@@ -0,0 +1,1576 @@
+%% This is emulateapj.cls, version May 4, 2006
+%% For the latest version check http://hea-www.harvard.edu/~alexey/emulateapj
+%%
+%% 2/9/03: MAJOR CHANGE: This is a complete rewrite of emulateapj.  It adds
+%% the use of single-column floats (figures, tables and footnotes) in the
+%% two-column mode.  All standard LaTeX/AASTeX environments such as
+%% {figure}, {table}, {figure*}, {table*} and {deluxetable} (and
+%% {deluxetable*} added here) should work as expected. Enjoy. 
+%%
+%%
+%% `emulateapj' is a LaTeX2e class to emulate the Astrophysical Journal
+%% (ApJ) page layout. The page length of the resulting document is very
+%% close to that in ApJ when Times fonts are used instead of the LaTeX
+%% default CM fonts (see below).
+%% 
+%% If a manuscript is prepared for ApJ submission using the standard AAS
+%% (American Astronomical Society) LaTeX macros and the `aastex' style (see
+%% instructions for authors on the ApJ web site), the only thing required
+%% from the user should be to replace \documentclass{aastex} with
+%% \documentclass{emulateapj}, and perhaps resize figures as desired and
+%% replace {deluxetable} with {deluxetable*}
+%% (possible minor problems are described below).
+%%
+%% emulateapj requires revtex4.cls. If you don't have it already, it can be
+%% downloaded from http://publish.aps.org/revtex4/ (it's a small package).
+%% Other extrnal packages used are latexsym, graphicx, amssymb, longtable,
+%% epsf. They should already be present in the modern TeX distributions; if
+%% not, download them from www.ctan.org.
+%%
+%% To switch to the Times font, use the accompanying file apjfonts.sty (see
+%% the site above):
+%% \usepackage{apjfonts}. Alternatively, e.g., use the standard
+%% \usepackage{mathptmx}, the only difference is in math and Greek symbols.
+%% 
+%% Alexey Vikhlinin <alexey@head-cfa.harvard.edu>
+%%
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% Release notes (02/09/03):
+%% 
+%% 1) This is a complete rewrite of emulateapj. The package is now
+%% based on revtex instead of aastex + multicol. Some inconsistencies with
+%% aastex may have been missed, so please don't hesitate to report them.
+%%
+%% 2) The {deluxetable} environment is re-implemented (the problem with the
+%% the aastex's deluxetable is it does not float). There is also a new
+%% environment {deluxetable*} (absent in aastex) to set a floating table
+%% two-column wide. These were not thoroughly tested, so please report any
+%% problems. Known problems:
+%%   (a) \rotate doesn't work (too difficult to implement). Solution:
+%%       - load package lscape  (\usepackage{lscape} in the header)
+%%       - move table at the end of the paper after references
+%%       - \clearpage before the table
+%%       - \LongTables if the table will span more than 1 page (see next item)
+%%       - put the table inside the landscape environment and \clearpage
+%%         at the end: 
+%%         \clearpage
+%%         \LongTables % optionally
+%%         \begin{landscape}
+%%           \begin{deluxetable}
+%%           ....
+%%           \end{deluxetable}
+%%         \clearpage
+%%         \end{landscape}
+%%
+%% 3) Multi-page tables cannot be set properly inside the main text; you
+%% need to move the table to the end of the paper (after the references) and
+%% issue the command \LongTables before it.
+%% 
+%% 4) By default, deluxetables are typeset with \footnotesize. If you want
+%% to use a different size, use, e.g., \tabletypesize{\normalsize} _outside_
+%% the deluxetable environment. If you need to increase interline spacing
+%% in the tables, use \def\arraystretch{1.XXX} also _outside_ deluxetables.
+%% 
+%% 5) Option `onecolumn' (as in \documentclass[onecolumn]{emulateapj})
+%% sets the whole paper (except the reference section) in one column
+%% as done by the ApJ for papers with long equations.
+%% 
+%% 6) Options `apj' and `apjl' (\documentclass[apj]{emulateapj}) change the
+%% spacing of the references (the default is ApJL wide spacing), and
+%% also the spacing between figures and text (last check with printed
+%% Journal in 4/2005).
+%%
+%% 7) By default, appendix subsections are not numbered:
+%%             APPENDIX
+%%      Derivation of Equations
+%% If you want them numbered (`A. Derivation of Equations'), use the option
+%% \documentclass[numberedappendix]{emulateapj}
+%%  
+%% It is recommended to use the {appendix} environment instead of the
+%% stand-alone \appendix command. Figure, table, and  equation counter are
+%% reset within the {appendix} to something like A1,A2,B1 etc. Table and
+%% figure counters are restored at the \end{appendix} because sometimes we
+%% want to place figures and tables belonging to the main matter at the end
+%% of the paper.
+%%  
+%% 8) By default, the comment in the upper-left corner of the title page and
+%% under the abstract will say "Draft version \today". There are additional
+%% commands \journalinfo{} and \submitted{} (the latter is equivalent to the
+%% aastex \slugcomment{} which also works) to change those comments. Used
+%% alone, \submitted{} will act on both those places.
+%% 
+%% 9) The \title command sets the entire title, including math, in upper
+%% case. If this is undesirable, use \lowercase{} macro, e.g., 
+%% \title{UPPER CASE OK HERE \lowercase{$a+b=c$}}.
+%%
+%% 10) On the last page where the references start, there may be problems
+%% with placement of footnotes. There is a command \lastpagefootnotes which
+%% can be issued somewhere before those footnotes. It will result in the
+%% remaining footnotes set together at the end of the text, properly
+%% adjusted.
+%% 
+%% 11) There may be problems with single-column figure placements on the
+%% last page; try moving the figure around or explicitly specifying the [t]
+%% placement.  There may also be minor column misalignments on
+%% complicated pages with footnotes, sections, etc.; these are too difficult
+%% to fix.
+%%
+%% 12) Any footnotes in the paper title should be set as
+%% \title{Title\footnotemark[1]} \footnotetext[1]{text} (with foootnotetext
+%% outside the title), rather that simply a \footnote{}. 
+%%
+%% NOTE that if you use the footnote in the title, the footnote counter for
+%% the main text will be wrong. You need to reset it manually _after_ the
+%% first \section. For example, if the frontmatter footnotes (title +
+%% affiliations) stop at 3, you need \setcounter{footnote}{3}
+%%
+%% 13) \label's within the deluxetable environments should go INSIDE the
+%% \tablecaption{...} command or after \tablehead
+%%
+%% 14) ... if, however, you use \tablenum [not recommended], \label should
+%%     go IMMEDIATELY AFTER the \tablenum command
+%%
+%% 15) Marc Audard reports that if the bibliography is exactly finishing the
+%% page, and the next page should be a table, latex is not working. If an
+%% empty character (\mbox{~}) is added after (or before) the bibliography,
+%% i.e., starting a new page, the problem disappears.
+%%
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% Change Log
+%% 
+%% 2/14/3: fixed several bugs in deluxetable and footnotes inside the title.
+%%
+%% 3/3/3:  Table caption is made in two lines. works only in {table} or
+%% {table*}, but not in {deluxetable}
+%%
+%% 3/3/3:  Redefine p@subsection etc. for ApJ-style cross-references.
+%%
+%% 3/16/3:  Define \tablerefs
+%%
+%% 3/25/3:  Fix two-column references in the onecolumn mode (see 
+%%          \set@column@hsize{2})
+%%
+%% 4/9/3:  Change the definition of \tablenotemark. It is less general but
+%%         works in the table caption. Also, put the body of deluxetable*
+%%         inside a minipage to fix table footnotes.
+%%
+%% 5/14/3: Change section title font sizes. They are now different for 'apj'
+%%         and 'apjl' options
+%%
+%% 7/8/3:  redefine NAT@sort@cites after loding revtex4 to prevent citations
+%%         from being sorted
+%%
+%% 7/15/3: Fix \and in the author list
+%%
+%% 7/17/3: Make \colhead to center column titles by default
+%% 
+%% 7/27/3: Redefile \@biblabel to remove the numbered list from thebibliography
+%%
+%% 9/08/3: Further fixes to cutinhead: define @ptabularcr and use LT@cols
+%%
+%% 10/08/3: Copy definitions for \anchor and \url from aastex.
+%%
+%% 10/10/3: define \paragraph, \subparagraph. suppress section numbering
+%%          below \subsection. If you want subsubsections numbered, use 
+%%          \setcounter{secnumdepth}{3}
+%%          in the header
+%%
+%% 11/13/3: add 'unsortedaddress' option to revtex4 to prevent groupin the
+%% authors by the institute
+%%
+%% 11/26/3: define \def\blankaffiliation{~} after revtex4 to prevent \and's
+%%          from combining
+%%
+%% 2/10/4: implement \tablewidth; works as documented in aastex;
+%%         change format for caption of deluxetables from Table 1. Title to
+%%                          Table 1.
+%%                           Title
+%%         Make table notes of the same width as the table.
+%%         Fix tabletypesize for table notes
+%%
+%% 2/12/4: fix \tablewidth: \tablewidth{0pt} gives natural size (as does no
+%%         \tablewidth at all)
+%%         Remove dot after "Table 1."
+%%         Also change format to Table 1--- Continued
+%%
+%% 2/19/4: implement \tablenum within deluxetable; abstract paragraphs
+%%         indented; 
+%%
+%% 3/19/4: if no \tablehead is given, \startdata still prints out the caption
+%%
+%% 4/2/4: remove a spurious space from the definition of \tablehead
+%%
+%% 4/12/4: Due to popular demand, define \tablecomments and \tablerefs for
+%%         ordinary {table}s.
+%%
+%% 6/6/4: Proper implementation of \sidehead in the deluxetable
+%%
+%% 6/21/4: Fix issues with table heading which were introduced when I tried
+%%         to implement deluxetable's _without_ any heading.
+%%
+%% 6/22/4: correct implementation of \tablenotetext in the \LongTable mode
+%%         (they previously generated plain footnotes at the end of the table)
+%%
+%% 9/21/4: fix bug fix figure and table numbers in the appendicies
+%%
+%% 10/8/4: add \object \facility \dataset from aastex
+%%
+%% 11/26/4: Change floats-to-text distance to 5mm in ApJLetter style and
+%%          7mm in ApJ style (verified with Journal version in Dec 2004)
+%%  
+%% 4/21/5: change \renewcommand{\dbltopfraction}{0.85}; add
+%%         \renewcommand{\dblfloatpagefraction}{0.85}
+%%         \setcounter{topnumber}{9}
+%%         \setcounter{bottomnumber}{9}
+%%         \setcounter{totalnumber}{20}
+%%         \setcounter{dbltopnumber}{9} 
+%%
+%% 11/27/5: Add parameters to fine-tune spacing to deluxetables:
+%%         \abovedeluxetableskip   % = 0 by default
+%%         \belowdeluxetableskip   % = 0 
+%%
+%%         Use these to fiddle with the spacing, e.g.
+%%         \setlength{\abovetableskipamount}{-1\baselineskip}
+%%
+%% 12/14/5: no more explicit setting of tabcolsep inside deluxetables (so
+%%          the user has control over this parameter)
+%%
+%% 05/04/6: redefine \tableline as \hrule; otherwise it weirdly interact
+%%          with my implementation of deluxetable
+%%
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% Copyright 2000-2006 Alexey Vikhlinin
+%%
+%% The first version of this package was written by Maxim Markevitch. 
+%% Pieces of AASTeX code are used for compatibility with aastex.cls.
+%%
+%% This program can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms
+%% of the LaTeX Project Public License available from CTAN archives in
+%% directory macros/latex/base/lppl.txt. This means you are free to use and
+%% distribute this package; however, if you modify anything, please change the
+%% file name and remove the authors email address.
+%%
+%% Alexey Vikhlinin <alexey@head.cfa.harvard.edu>
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+\def\emulapj@ver{05/04/06}
+
+
+\ProvidesClass{emulateapj}
+
+\newif\if@two@col
+\DeclareOption{twocolumn}{\@two@coltrue}
+\DeclareOption{onecolumn}{\@two@colfalse}
+
+\newlength{\bibbaselineskip}\setlength{\bibbaselineskip}{3.075mm}
+\DeclareOption{numberedappendix}{
+  \def\AppendixApjSectionMarkInTitle#1{#1.\ }
+}
+\newif\if@apj@letter
+\DeclareOption{apj}{
+  \setlength{\bibbaselineskip}{2.7mm}
+  \def\apjsecfont{\normalsize}
+  \def\secnum@size{\small}
+  \def\subsecnum@size{\normalsize}
+  \@apj@letterfalse
+}
+\DeclareOption{apjl}{
+  \setlength{\bibbaselineskip}{3.075mm}
+  \def\apjsecfont{\footnotesize}
+  \def\secnum@size{\small}
+  \def\subsecnum@size{\small}
+  \@apj@lettertrue
+}
+
+\def\AppendixApjSectionMarkInTitle#1{\relax}
+\DeclareOption{numberedappendix}{
+  \def\AppendixApjSectionMarkInTitle#1{#1.\ }
+}
+
+\def\center@table@notes{%
+  \def\@spew@tblnotes{%
+        \centerline{\begin{minipage}{\pt@width}\spew@tblnotes\end{minipage}}%
+        }%
+}
+
+\def\left@just@table@notes{%
+  \def\@spew@tblnotes{\spew@tblnotes}%
+}
+
+ 
+\left@just@table@notes
+
+\ExecuteOptions{apjl,twocolumn}
+
+\ProcessOptions
+
+\let\@startsection@from@latex=\@startsection
+
+\if@two@col
+  \LoadClass[twocolumn,nofootinbib,showkeys,twoside,floatfix,unsortedaddress]{revtex4}
+\else
+  \LoadClass[nofootinbib,showkeys,twoside,floatfix,unsortedaddress]{revtex4}
+\fi
+\def\blankaffiliation{~}%
+
+% Restore natbib package without sorting.
+\def\NAT@sort{0}
+\def\NAT@sort@cites#1{\edef\NAT@cite@list{#1}}
+
+\RequirePackage{latexsym}% 
+\RequirePackage{graphicx}% 
+\RequirePackage{amssymb}% 
+\RequirePackage{longtable}% 
+
+\newcommand{\bibstyle@aas}{\bibpunct{(}{)}{;}{a}{}{,}}% 
+\@citestyle{aas}% 
+
+
+\let\@startsection=\@startsection@from@latex
+\def\baselinestretch{1.02}
+\AtBeginDocument{\def\arraystretch{1.0}}
+
+
+\RequirePackage{epsf,graphicx}
+
+%%%%%%%% The following code is taken from size10.clo; it fixes
+%%%%%%%% aastex's definition of type sizes
+\renewcommand\normalsize{%
+   \@setfontsize\normalsize\@xpt{10.56}
+   \abovedisplayskip 2.2mm \@plus2\p@ \@minus5\p@
+   \abovedisplayshortskip \z@ \@plus3\p@
+   \belowdisplayshortskip 6\p@ \@plus3\p@ \@minus3\p@
+   \belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip
+   \let\@listi\@listI}
+\normalsize
+\renewcommand\small{%
+   \@setfontsize\small\@ixpt{9.68}%
+   \abovedisplayskip 8.5\p@ \@plus3\p@ \@minus4\p@
+   \abovedisplayshortskip \z@ \@plus2\p@
+   \belowdisplayshortskip 4\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus2\p@
+   \def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini
+               \topsep 4\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus2\p@
+               \parsep 2\p@ \@plus\p@ \@minus\p@
+               \itemsep \parsep}%
+   \belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip
+}
+\renewcommand\footnotesize{%
+   \@setfontsize\footnotesize\@viiipt{8.36}%
+   \abovedisplayskip 6\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@
+   \abovedisplayshortskip \z@ \@plus\p@
+   \belowdisplayshortskip 3\p@ \@plus\p@ \@minus2\p@
+   \def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini
+               \topsep 3\p@ \@plus\p@ \@minus\p@
+               \parsep 2\p@ \@plus\p@ \@minus\p@
+               \itemsep \parsep}%
+   \belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip
+}
+\renewcommand\scriptsize{\@setfontsize\scriptsize\@viipt\@viiipt}
+\renewcommand\tiny{\@setfontsize\tiny\@vpt\@vipt}
+\renewcommand\large{\@setfontsize\large\@xiipt{14}}
+\renewcommand\Large{\@setfontsize\Large\@xivpt{18}}
+\renewcommand\LARGE{\@setfontsize\LARGE\@xviipt{22}}
+\renewcommand\huge{\@setfontsize\huge\@xxpt{25}}
+\renewcommand\Huge{\@setfontsize\Huge\@xxvpt{30}}
+\setlength\smallskipamount{3\p@ \@plus 1\p@ \@minus 1\p@}
+\setlength\medskipamount{6\p@ \@plus 2\p@ \@minus 2\p@}
+\setlength\bigskipamount{12\p@ \@plus 4\p@ \@minus 4\p@}
+\setlength\headheight{12\p@}
+\def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini
+            \parsep 4\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus\p@
+            \topsep 8\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@
+            \itemsep4\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus\p@}
+\let\@listI\@listi
+\@listi
+\def\@listii {\leftmargin\leftmarginii
+              \labelwidth\leftmarginii
+              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
+              \topsep    4\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus\p@
+              \parsep    2\p@ \@plus\p@  \@minus\p@
+              \itemsep   \parsep}
+\def\@listiii{\leftmargin\leftmarginiii
+              \labelwidth\leftmarginiii
+              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
+              \topsep    2\p@ \@plus\p@\@minus\p@
+              \parsep    \z@
+              \partopsep \p@ \@plus\z@ \@minus\p@
+              \itemsep   \topsep}
+\def\@listiv {\leftmargin\leftmarginiv
+              \labelwidth\leftmarginiv
+              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
+\def\@listv  {\leftmargin\leftmarginv
+              \labelwidth\leftmarginv
+              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
+\def\@listvi {\leftmargin\leftmarginvi
+              \labelwidth\leftmarginvi
+              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
+
+
+
+
+%  ****************************************************
+%  *             TWO AND SINGLE ONE COLUMN STYLES: AV *
+%  ****************************************************
+%
+
+%%%%% include atbeginend.sty by AV:
+
+% Copy \begin and \end to \BeginEnvironment and \EndEnvironment
+\let\BeginEnvironment=\begin
+\let\EndEnvironment=\end
+%% \ifundefined from TeXbook
+\def\IfUnDef#1{\expandafter\ifx\csname#1\endcsname\relax}
+% Null command needed to eat its argument
+\def\NullCom#1{}
+\def\begin#1{%
+% if defined \BeforeBeg for this environment, execute it
+\IfUnDef{BeforeBeg#1}\else\csname BeforeBeg#1\endcsname\fi%
+\IfUnDef{AfterBeg#1}% This is done to skip the command for environments
+                     % which can take arguments, like multicols; YOU MUST NOT
+                     % USE \AfterBegin{...}{...} for such environments!
+        \let\SaveBegEnd=\BeginEnvironment%
+\else
+        % Start this environment
+                \BeginEnvironment{#1}%
+        % and execute code after \begin{environment}
+                \csname AfterBeg#1\endcsname
+        \let\SaveBegEnd=\NullCom
+\fi
+\SaveBegEnd{#1}
+}
+\def\end#1{%
+% execute code before \end{environment}
+\IfUnDef{BeforeEnd#1}\else\csname BeforeEnd#1\endcsname\fi%
+% close this environment
+\EndEnvironment{#1}
+% and execute code after \begin{environment}
+\IfUnDef{AfterEnd#1}\else\csname AfterEnd#1\endcsname\fi%
+}
+\long\def\BeforeBegin#1#2{\expandafter\gdef\csname BeforeBeg#1\endcsname {#2}}
+\long\def\BeforeEnd  #1#2{\expandafter\gdef\csname BeforeEnd#1\endcsname {#2}}
+\long\def\AfterBegin #1#2{\expandafter\gdef\csname AfterBeg#1\endcsname {#2}}
+\long\def\AfterEnd   #1#2{\expandafter\gdef\csname AfterEnd#1\endcsname{#2}}
+
+%%%% end of atbeginend.sty
+
+%  ****************************************
+%  *            PAGE LAYOUT               *
+%  ****************************************
+
+% Page size, spacing parameters, etc.
+
+\textwidth=7.1in
+\columnsep=0.3125in
+\parindent=0.125in
+\voffset=-20mm
+\hoffset=-7.5mm
+
+\topmargin=0in
+\headheight=.15in
+\headsep=0.5in
+\oddsidemargin=0in
+\evensidemargin=0in
+\parskip=0cm
+
+%\tolerance=600          % 3x "normal" value; cuts down on overfull complaints
+
+%% AV,MM, to have 64 lines per column, with textheight 25cm:
+\textheight=64\baselineskip
+%\textheight=\baselinestretch\textheight
+\ifdim\textheight>25.2cm\textheight=25.0cm\fi
+
+\let\tighten=\relax
+\let\tightenlines=\tighten
+\let\singlespace=\relax
+\let\doublespace=\relax
+
+\def\eqsecnum{
+    \@newctr{equation}[section]
+    \def\theequation{\hbox{\normalsize\arabic{section}-\arabic{equation}}}}
+
+%% running heads:
+\def\lefthead#1{\gdef\@versohead{#1}} \lefthead{\relax}
+\def\righthead#1{\gdef\@rectohead{#1}} \righthead{\relax}
+\let\shorttitle=\lefthead        % New AASTEX commands
+\let\shortauthors\righthead      % New AASTEX commands
+
+%% MM Create "apjheads" page style:
+\def\ps@apjheads{\let\@mkboth\markboth
+    \def\@evenfoot{}
+    \def\@evenhead{\lower9mm\hbox to\textwidth{
+                     \rm\thepage\hfil \rm\@rectohead \hfil}}}
+    \def\@oddfoot{}
+    \def\@oddhead{\lower9mm\hbox to\textwidth{
+                     \hfil\rm\@versohead\hfil \rm\thepage}}
+\@twosidetrue
+\ps@apjheads
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%    TITLE PAGE                                                  %
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+\long\def\frontmatter@title@above{
+\vspace*{-\headsep}\vspace*{\headheight}
+\footnotesize
+{\footnotesize\textsc{\@journalinfo}}\par
+{\scriptsize Preprint typeset using \LaTeX\ style emulateapj v.\
+  \emulapj@ver}\par\vspace*{-\baselineskip}\vspace*{0.625in}
+}%
+\def\frontmatter@title@produce{%
+ \begingroup
+ \frontmatter@title@above
+  \frontmatter@title@format
+  \@title
+  \@ifx{\@title@aux\@title@aux@cleared}{}{%
+   \expandafter\frontmatter@footnote\expandafter{\@title@aux}%
+  }%
+  \par
+%% \class@warn{Unused short title ignored}%
+  \frontmatter@title@below
+ \endgroup
+}%
+\renewcommand\title[2][]{%
+ \def\@title{\uppercase{#2}}%
+ \def\@shorttitle{#1}%
+ \let\@AF@join\@title@join
+}%
+\def\frontmatter@title@format{\normalsize\centering}
+\def\frontmatter@title@below{\vspace*{-2.63\baselineskip\vspace*{0.25in}}}%
+
+\def\frontmatter@above@affilgroup{\vspace*{0.25in}}%
+\def\frontmatter@authorformat{\small\scshape\centering}%
+\def\frontmatter@affiliationfont{\normalfont\footnotesize}%
+
+\def\frontmatter@finalspace{\vspace*{-\baselineskip}\vspace*{0.375in}}
+
+\def\@separator{\\}%
+
+\def\frontmatter@footnote#1{%
+ \begingroup
+  \@booleanfalse\temp@sw
+  \def\@tempa{#1}%
+  \let\@tempb\@empty
+  \def\@TBN@opr{\y@match\@tempa}%
+  \@FMN@list
+  \temp@sw{%
+   \expandafter\frontmatter@footnotemark
+   \expandafter{\@tempb}%
+  }{%
+    \def\@thefnmark{\relax}
+    \frontmatter@footnotetext{#1}
+  }%
+ \endgroup
+}%
+
+\newcounter{front@matter@foot@note}\setcounter{front@matter@foot@note}{0}
+
+\def\frontmatter@above@affiliation{\vspace*{0.5mm}}%
+\renewcommand\affiliation[1]{%
+ \move@AU\move@AF%
+ \begingroup%
+  \@affiliation{\hspace*{2mm}#1}%
+}%
+\let\affil=\affiliation
+\def\altaffilmark#1{\textsuperscript{#1}}
+\def\altaffiltext#1#2{\altaffiliation{\hspace*{3mm}\textsuperscript{#1}\hspace*{0.7mm}#2}\stepcounter{front@matter@foot@note}}
+
+\let\old@foot@note@mark=\footnotemark
+\let\old@foot@note@text=\footnotetext
+\def\footnotemark[#1]{\altaffilmark{#1}}
+\def\footnotetext[#1]#2{\altaffiltext{#1}{#2}}
+
+%   ABSTRACT
+\def\frontmatter@abstractfont{\normalsize\parindent=0.125in}%
+\def\frontmatter@abstractwidth{6in}
+\def\frontmatter@preabstractspace{0.0\baselineskip}
+\def\frontmatter@postabstractspace{0.0\baselineskip}
+
+\def\abstractname{ABSTRACT}
+\long\def\frontmatter@abstractheading{%
+  \vspace*{-\baselineskip}\vspace*{1.5pt}
+  \centerline{\itshape\footnotesize\@submitted}
+  \vspace*{0.13189in}
+ \begingroup
+  \centering
+  \abstractname
+  \vskip 1mm
+  \par
+ \endgroup
+ \everypar{\rightskip=0.5in\leftskip=\rightskip}\par
+}%
+
+% Redefine the LaTeX \and command for this style.
+\def\and{\author{\vspace*{-0.2in}and\vspace*{-0.558cm}}\noaffiliation}
+\def\@listand{\@ifnum{\@tempcnta=\tw@}{\andname\space}{}}%
+
+%  ****************************************
+%  *             KEYWORDS                 *
+%  ****************************************
+
+\def\@keys@name{\textit{Subject headings:}\/~\mbox{}}%
+\newlength{\keys@width}
+\def\frontmatter@keys@format{\vspace*{0.5mm}%
+  \settowidth{\keys@width}{\normalsize\@keys@name}%
+  \rightskip=0.5in\leftskip=\rightskip\parindent=0pt%
+    \hangindent=\keys@width\hangafter=1\normalsize}%
+\def\@keywords@produce#1{%
+ \showKEYS@sw{%
+  \begingroup%
+   \frontmatter@keys@format%
+   \@keys@name#1\par
+  \endgroup
+ }{%
+  \@if@empty{#1}{}{%
+   \class@warn{If you want your keywords to appear in your output, use document class option showkeys}%
+  }%
+ }%
+}%
+
+\let\subjectheadings=\keywords
+
+%  ****************************************
+%  *             FOOTNOTES                *
+%  ****************************************
+
+% Modify code from revtex:
+\def\@xfootnotemark@ltx[#1]{%
+ \begingroup
+%   \csname c@\@mpfn\endcsname #1\relax
+   \unrestored@protected@xdef\@thefnmark{#1}%
+ \endgroup
+ \H@@footnotemark
+}%
+% Modify code from LaTeX to fix footnotes:
+\def\@xfootnotenext[#1]{%
+  \begingroup
+%  \csname c@\@mpfn\endcsname #1\relax
+  \unrestored@protected@xdef\@thefnmark{#1}%
+  \endgroup
+  \@footnotetext}
+
+
+
+% Footnotes on the last page: user issues \lastpagefootnotes. It catches all
+% footnotes and issues them before \begin{refernces} or
+% \begin{\thebibliography} at the end of right column.
+\newcounter{lastfootnote} \setcounter{lastfootnote}{0}
+\long\gdef\lastfootnote{\mbox{}}
+\let\orig@footnote=\footnote
+\long\def\lastpagefootnotes{
+\long\def\footnote##1{\refstepcounter{lastfootnote}\footnotemark\g@addto@macro\lastfootnote{\\[\footnotesep]\refstepcounter{footnote}\mbox{}\hspace*{3mm}\textsuperscript{\thefootnote}~##1}}
+\BeforeBegin{references}{\addtocounter{footnote}{-\c@lastfootnote}\vspace*{-\baselineskip}\vspace*{\skip\footins}\bgroup\footnotesize\lastfootnote\par\egroup}
+\BeforeBegin{thebibliography}{\addtocounter{footnote}{-\c@lastfootnote}\vspace*{-\baselineskip}\vspace*{\skip\footins}\bgroup\footnotesize\lastfootnote\par\egroup}
+\AfterEnd{references}{\let\footnote=\orig@footnote}
+\AfterEnd{thebibliography}{\let\footnote=\orig@footnote}
+}
+\let\lastpagefootnote=\lastpagefootnotes
+
+% this command is copied from the original revtex, but adds space above
+% footnote (if any) above the references.
+\@namedef{balance@2}{%
+ \expandafter\balance@two\csname col@1\endcsname\@outputbox
+ % Avoid a bug by preventing a restore when leaving this group
+ \global\setbox\csname col@1\endcsname\box\csname col@1\endcsname
+ \@ifvoid\footbox{}{%
+  \global\setbox\footbox\vbox{%
+   \setbox\z@\box\@tempboxa
+   \let\recover@footins\relax
+   \balance@two\footbox\@tempboxa
+   \vskip\skip\footins
+   \hb@xt@\textwidth{\box\footbox\hfil\box\@tempboxa}%
+  }%
+ }%
+}%
+
+
+\skip\footins 4.5mm plus 1mm minus 1mm
+\footnotesep 0pt
+\let\footnoterule\relax
+
+\def\@makefntext#1{\mbox{}\hspace*{3mm}\@makefnmark~#1}
+
+\def\notetoeditor#1{}%   % We do not need notes to editor in the preprint
+\def\placetable#1{}%   % We do not need notes to editor in the preprint
+\def\placefigure#1{}%   % We do not need notes to editor in the preprint
+
+%  ****************************************
+%  *             SECTIONS                 *
+%  ****************************************
+
+\setcounter{secnumdepth}{3}
+
+\newif\if@firstsection \@firstsectiontrue
+
+\def\section{%
+    \if@firstsection\@firstsectionfalse
+      \maketitle\setcounter{footnote}{\thefront@matter@foot@note}
+      \let\footnotetext=\old@foot@note@text
+      \let\footnotemark=\old@foot@note@mark
+    \fi
+    \@startsection{section}{1}{\z@}{9pt plus 2pt minus 1pt}{4pt}{\apjsecfont\center}}
+  
+\def\subsection{\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}{9pt plus 1pt minus 1pt}{4pt}%
+  {\normalsize\itshape \center}}
+
+\def\subsubsection{\@startsection{subsubsection}{3}{\z@}%
+  {2ex plus 1ex minus .2ex}{1ex plus .2ex}{\normalsize\it \center}}
+
+\def\paragraph{\@startsection{paragraph}{4}{\z@}%
+  {1.5ex plus 1ex minus .2ex}{-0.5\parindent}{\small\it}}
+
+\def\subparagraph{\@startsection{subparagraph}{5}{\z@}%
+  {1ex plus 1ex minus .2ex}{-0.5\parindent}{\small\it}}
+
+\def\thesection{\@arabic{\c@section}}
+\def\thesubsection{\thesection.\@arabic{\c@subsection}}
+\def\thesubsubsection{\thesubsection.\@arabic{\c@subsubsection}}
+\def\theparagraph{\thesubsubsection.\@arabic{\c@paragraph}}
+\def\p@section        {}
+\def\p@subsection     {}
+\def\p@subsubsection  {}
+\def\p@paragraph      {}
+\def\p@subparagraph   {}
+
+
+\def\sec@upcase#1{\uppercase{#1}}
+\def\subsec@upcase#1{\relax{#1}}
+
+%
+% How the section number will appear in the section title - AV
+\def\ApjSectionMarkInTitle#1{#1.\ }
+\def\ApjSectionpenalty{0}
+
+\def\@sect#1#2#3#4#5#6[#7]#8%
+{\@tempskipa #5\relax 
+ \ifdim \@tempskipa >\z@ \begingroup
+     #6\relax 
+  \ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \def \@svsec {}\else 
+    \refstepcounter{#1} \edef \@svsec {\ApjSectionMarkInTitle 
+    {\csname the#1\endcsname}}\fi
+  \@hangfrom {\hskip #3\relax 
+    \ifnum #2=1{\secnum@size {\rm\@svsec~}}%
+    \else {\subsecnum@size {\rm\@svsec~}}\fi }%
+  {\interlinepenalty \@M 
+   \ifnum #2=1\sec@upcase{#8}%
+   \else \subsec@upcase{#8}\fi\par}\endgroup 
+  \csname #1mark\endcsname {#7}\addcontentsline{toc}{#1}%
+  {\ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \else \protect \numberline 
+     {\csname the#1\endcsname }\fi #7}%
+  \else 
+  \ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \def \@svsec {}\else 
+    \refstepcounter{#1} \edef \@svsec {\ApjSectionMarkInTitle 
+    {\csname the#1\endcsname}}\fi
+    \def \@svsechd {#6\hskip #3%
+    \ifnum #2=1{\secnum@size{\rm\@svsec~}}\else{\subsecnum@size{\rm\@svsec~}}\fi%
+    \ifnum #2=1\sec@upcase{#8}\else\subsec@upcase{#8}\fi%
+    \ifnum #2=4\hskip 0.4ex{\rm ---}\fi%
+     \csname #1mark\endcsname {#7}\addcontentsline{toc}{#1}%
+      {\ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \else \protect \numberline {\csname
+      the#1\endcsname }\fi #7}}\fi \@xsect {#5} \penalty \ApjSectionpenalty
+%-refstepcounter is now within a group. So \@currentlabel, which is normally
+%-set by \refstepcounter is hidden within a group. Need to set it manually.
+\protected@edef\@currentlabel{\csname p@#1\endcsname\csname the#1\endcsname}
+}
+
+
+\def\@ssect#1#2#3#4#5{\@tempskipa #3\relax
+   \ifdim \@tempskipa>\z@
+     \begingroup #4\@hangfrom{\hskip #1}{\interlinepenalty \@M
+       \sec@upcase{#5}\par}\endgroup
+   \else \def\@svsechd{#4\hskip #1\relax \sec@upcase{#5}}\fi
+    \@xsect{#3}
+% MM:
+\penalty \ApjSectionpenalty}
+
+
+\def\acknowledgments{\vskip 5.8mm plus 1mm minus 1mm}
+\let\acknowledgements=\acknowledgments                  % second spelling
+
+
+%  ****************************************
+%  *          APPENDIX                    *
+%  ****************************************
+
+\newcounter{remember@figure@num}
+\newcounter{remember@table@num}
+
+\renewenvironment{appendix}[0]{
+  \onecolumngrid
+        \vskip 10pt plus 2pt minus 1pt
+        \noindent\mbox{}\hfill{\small APPENDIX}\hfill\mbox{}\par
+        \nopagebreak\medskip\@nobreaktrue\def\ApjSectionpenalty{\@M}
+        \@firstsectionfalse
+          \setcounter{section}{0}
+          \setcounter{subsection}{0}
+          \setcounter{equation}{0}
+          \setcounter{remember@figure@num}{\c@figure}
+          \setcounter{remember@table@num}{\c@table}
+          \setcounter{figure}{0}
+          \setcounter{table}{0}
+%  \def\fnum@figure{Figure \Alph{section}\thefigure:}
+%  \def\fnum@table{Table \Alph{section}\thetable:}
+          \def\thesection{\Alph{section}}
+          \def\theequation{\hbox{\Alph{section}\arabic{equation}}}
+          \def\thefigure{\thesection\@arabic\c@figure}
+          \def\thetable{\thesection\@arabic\c@table}
+%
+% Do not use appendix numbers in the titles
+          \def\ApjSectionMarkInTitle{\AppendixApjSectionMarkInTitle}
+          \def\section{\setcounter{equation}{0}\setcounter{figure}{0}\setcounter{table}{0}\@startsection {section}{1}{\z@} 
+            {10pt}{5pt}{\centering\scshape}}
+%
+%
+          }{%
+            \setcounter{figure}{\c@remember@figure@num}%
+            \setcounter{table}{\c@remember@table@num}%
+          }
+
+
+
+%  ****************************************
+%  *          BIBLIOGRAPHY                *
+%  ****************************************
+
+\renewenvironment{references}[0]{
+  \onecolumngrid
+  \par
+  \vspace*{10pt plus 3pt}
+  \noindent \makebox[\textwidth][c]{\small\scshape REFERENCES}
+  \par
+  \vspace*{4pt plus 3pt}
+  \set@column@hsize{2}\twocolumngrid
+  \parindent=0cm \parskip=0cm
+  \def\baselinestretch{1.0}
+  \footnotesize \baselineskip=\baselinestretch\bibbaselineskip plus 1pt
+  minus 1pt \interlinepenalty \@M
+  \hyphenpenalty=10000
+  \frenchspacing    % AV - to get right spacing after ``et al.''
+  \def\refpar{\par\hangindent=1.2em\hangafter=1}}
+{
+  \onecolumngrid
+}
+
+% redefine thebibliography
+% redefine thebibliography
+
+% remove numbers from the reference list
+\def\@biblabel#1{\relax}
+
+\newdimen\bibindent
+\renewenvironment{thebibliography}[1]{
+  \onecolumngrid
+  \par
+  \vspace*{10pt plus 3pt}
+  \noindent \makebox[\textwidth][c]{\footnotesize REFERENCES}
+  \par
+  \vspace*{4pt plus 3pt}
+  \set@column@hsize{2}\twocolumngrid
+  \list{}%
+    {
+      \parindent=0pt \parskip=0pt \parsep=0pt % AV
+      \bibindent=0pt                          %
+      \def\baselinestretch{1.0}
+      \footnotesize \baselineskip=\bibbaselineskip \interlinepenalty \@M  % AV
+      \frenchspacing    % AV - to get right spacing after ``et al.''
+      \hyphenpenalty=10000
+      \itemindent=-1.0em                      %
+      \itemsep=0pt                            %
+      \listparindent=0pt                      %
+      \settowidth\labelwidth{0pt} %
+      \labelsep=0pt                           %
+      \leftmargin=1.0em
+      \advance\leftmargin\labelsep
+%%%      \usecounter{enumiv}%
+      \let\p@enumiv\@empty
+      \renewcommand\theenumiv{\relax}}%
+    \sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000%
+    \sfcode`\.\@m}
+  {\def\@noitemerr
+    {\@latex@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}%
+    \endlist
+    \onecolumngrid
+  }
+
+% %% AV: 
+
+\def\reference{\@ifnextchar\bgroup {\@reference}
+        {\@latexerr{Missing key on reference command}
+        {Each reference command should have a key corresponding to a markcite somewhere in the text}}}
+\def\@reference#1{\refpar}
+
+%% subtitle header and journal info:
+\def\submitted#1{\gdef\@submitted{#1}}
+\def\journalinfo#1{\gdef\@journalinfo{#1}}
+\def\subtitle{
+  \vspace*{-12mm}
+  \noindent
+  {\scriptsize {\sc \@journalinfo} \\
+        Preprint typeset using \LaTeX\ style emulateapj v.\ \emulapj@ver}
+}
+\let\slugcomment\submitted   % slugcomment == submitted
+\submitted{Draft version \today}
+\journalinfo{\@submitted}
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%  Equations                                             %
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+% EQNARRAY with reduced spacing around tab characters - AV
+\def\eqnarray{%
+  \stepcounter{equation}%
+  \def\@currentlabel{\p@equation\theequation}%
+  \global\@eqnswtrue
+  \setlength{\arraycolsep}{0.25\arraycolsep}
+  \m@th
+  \global\@eqcnt\z@
+  \tabskip\@centering
+  \let\\\@eqncr
+  $$\everycr{}\halign to\displaywidth\bgroup
+  \hskip\@centering$\displaystyle\tabskip\z@skip{##}$\@eqnsel
+  &\global\@eqcnt\@ne\hskip \tw@\arraycolsep \hfil${##}$\hfil
+  &\global\@eqcnt\tw@ \hskip \tw@\arraycolsep
+  $\displaystyle{##}$\hfil\tabskip\@centering
+  &\global\@eqcnt\thr@@ \hb@xt@\z@\bgroup\hss##\egroup
+  \tabskip\z@skip
+  \cr
+  }
+
+%  ****************************************
+%  *         TABLES AND FIGURES           *
+%  ****************************************
+
+
+
+\def\@arstrut@hline@clnc{0.5\p@}% % Klootch: magic number
+
+\setcounter{topnumber}{7}
+
+\setlength{\belowcaptionskip}{0pt}
+\setlength{\abovecaptionskip}{5pt}
+
+\setlength{\textfloatsep}{-\baselineskip}
+\setlength{\dbltextfloatsep}{-\baselineskip}
+\if@apj@letter
+  \addtolength{\textfloatsep}{5mm plus 10mm minus 10mm}
+  \addtolength{\dbltextfloatsep}{5mm plus 10mm minus 10mm}
+\else
+  \addtolength{\textfloatsep}{7mm plus 10mm minus 10mm}
+  \addtolength{\dbltextfloatsep}{7mm plus 10mm minus 10mm}
+\fi
+
+\renewcommand{\topfraction}{1.0}
+\renewcommand{\bottomfraction}{1.0}
+\renewcommand{\textfraction}{0.0}
+\renewcommand{\dbltopfraction}{0.85}
+\renewcommand{\dblfloatpagefraction}{0.85}
+\setcounter{topnumber}{9}
+\setcounter{bottomnumber}{9}
+\setcounter{totalnumber}{20}
+\setcounter{dbltopnumber}{9} 
+
+% Copied from revtex4.cls; without it, captions are centered
+\def\@xfloat@prep{%
+  \let\footnote\footnote@latex
+  \def\@mpfn{mpfootnote}%
+  \def\thempfn{\thempfootnote}%
+  \c@mpfootnote\z@
+  \let\@footnotetext\@mpfootnotetext
+  \let\H@@footnotetext\@mpfootnotetext
+  \let\@makefntext\@mpmakefntext
+}%
+
+\long\def\@makecaption#1#2{%
+  \noindent\begin{minipage}{0.9999\linewidth} %% \noindent is needed because
+    %% otherwise minipage + parindent does not fit into the line and spurious
+    %% vertical skip appear after caption
+    \if\csname ftype@\@captype\endcsname 2  
+    \vskip 2ex\noindent \centering\@table@type@size\scshape  #1\par #2\par\medskip
+    \else
+    \vskip \abovecaptionskip\footnotesize\noindent #1 #2\par\vskip \belowcaptionskip
+    \fi
+  \end{minipage}
+  }
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%% FIX \cutinhead
+\def\@ptabularcr{\\}
+\newcommand\cutinhead[1]{% 
+ \noalign{\vskip 1.5ex}% 
+ \hline 
+ \@ptabularcr 
+ \noalign{\vskip -1.5ex}% 
+ \multicolumn{\LT@cols}{c}{#1}% 
+ \@ptabularcr 
+ \noalign{\vskip .8ex}% 
+ \hline 
+ \@ptabularcr 
+ \noalign{\vskip -2ex}% 
+}% 
+
+\newcommand\sidehead[1]{% 
+ \noalign{\vskip 1.5ex}% 
+%  \hline 
+%  \@ptabularcr 
+%  \noalign{\vskip -1.5ex}% 
+ \multicolumn{\LT@cols}{l}{#1}% 
+ \@ptabularcr 
+ \noalign{\vskip .8ex}% 
+%  \hline 
+%  \@ptabularcr 
+%  \noalign{\vskip -2ex}% 
+}% 
+
+
+\newcommand\figcaption{\@testopt{\@xfigcaption}{}}% 
+%% suggested by Joern Wilms
+\def\@figcaption#1{{\def\@captype{figure}\caption{\footnotesize #1}}}
+\def\@xfigcaption[#1]#2{{\def\@captype{figure}\caption{\footnotesize #2}}}
+
+\def\thefigure{\@arabic\c@figure}
+\def\fnum@figure{{\footnotesize\scshape ~~Fig.\space\thefigure.---}}
+
+\def\thetable{\@arabic\c@table}
+%%% Table captions without making a floating table
+\def\tabcaption{\@ifnextchar[{\@xtabcaption}{\@tabcaption}}
+\def\@tabcaption#1{{\def\@captype{table}\caption{#1}}}
+\def\@xtabcaption[#1]#2{{\def\@captype{table}\caption{#2}}}
+\def\fnum@table{\scshape TABLE~\thetable}
+% \let\fnum@ptable=\fnum@table
+% \def\fnum@ptablecont{{\centering{\scshape Table~\thetable}---{\itshape
+% Continued}}}% 
+% \long\def\@make@caption@text#1#2{% 
+%   {\small\centering#1{\scshape #2}\par\vskip1.4ex}
+% }% 
+\long\def\@makecaption@plano@cont#1#2{% 
+  {\small \centering#1\par}\vskip1.4ex\relax
+}% 
+
+
+%% Commands from aastex.cls:
+\newcommand\dataset{\@testopt\@dataset{[}}%
+\def\@dataset[#1]#2{#2}%
+\newcommand\facility{\@testopt\@facility{[}}%
+\def\@facility[#1]#2{#2}%
+\newcommand\object{\@testopt\@object{[}}%
+\def\@object[#1]#2{#2}%
+\newcommand\objectname{\@testopt\@objectname{[]}}% 
+\def\@objectname[#1]#2{#2}% 
+\newlength{\plot@width}
+\def\eps@scaling{1.0}% 
+\newcommand\epsscale[1]{\def\eps@scaling{#1}}% 
+\newcommand\plotone[1]{% 
+ \centering 
+ \leavevmode 
+ \setlength{\plot@width}{0.85\linewidth}
+ \includegraphics[width={\eps@scaling\plot@width}]{#1}% 
+}% 
+\newcommand\plottwo[2]{% 
+ \centering 
+ \leavevmode 
+ \setlength{\plot@width}{0.425\linewidth}
+ \includegraphics[width={\eps@scaling\plot@width}]{#1}% 
+ \hfil 
+ \includegraphics[width={\eps@scaling\plot@width}]{#2}% 
+}% 
+\newcommand\plotfiddle[7]{% 
+ \centering 
+ \leavevmode 
+ \vbox\@to#2{\rule{\z@}{#2}}% 
+ \includegraphics[% 
+  scale=#4, 
+  angle=#3, 
+  origin=c 
+ ]{#1}% 
+}% 
+\newcommand\figurenum[1]{% 
+ \def\thefigure{#1}% 
+ \let\@currentlabel\thefigure 
+ \addtocounter{figure}{\m@ne}% 
+}% 
+
+\newcommand\phn{\phantom{0}}% 
+\newcommand\phd{\phantom{.}}% 
+\newcommand\phs{\phantom{$-$}}% 
+\newcommand\phm[1]{\phantom{#1}}% 
+\let\la=\lesssim            % For Springer A&A compliance... 
+\let\ga=\gtrsim 
+\newcommand\sq{\mbox{\rlap{$\sqcap$}$\sqcup$}}% 
+\newcommand\arcdeg{\mbox{$^\circ$}}% 
+\newcommand\arcmin{\mbox{$^\prime$}}% 
+\newcommand\arcsec{\mbox{$^{\prime\prime}$}}% 
+\newcommand\fd{\mbox{$.\!\!^{\mathrm d}$}}% 
+\newcommand\fh{\mbox{$.\!\!^{\mathrm h}$}}% 
+\newcommand\fm{\mbox{$.\!\!^{\mathrm m}$}}% 
+\newcommand\fs{\mbox{$.\!\!^{\mathrm s}$}}% 
+\newcommand\fdg{\mbox{$.\!\!^\circ$}}% 
+\newcommand\farcm@mss{\mbox{$.\mkern-4mu^\prime$}}% 
+\let\farcm\farcm@mss 
+\newcommand\farcs@mss{\mbox{$.\!\!^{\prime\prime}$}}% 
+\let\farcs\farcs@mss 
+\newcommand\fp{\mbox{$.\!\!^{\scriptscriptstyle\mathrm p}$}}% 
+\newcommand\micron{\mbox{$\mu$m}}% 
+\def\farcm@apj{% 
+ \mbox{.\kern -0.7ex\raisebox{.9ex}{\scriptsize$\prime$}}% 
+}% 
+\def\farcs@apj{% 
+ \mbox{% 
+  \kern  0.13ex.% 
+  \kern -0.95ex\raisebox{.9ex}{\scriptsize$\prime\prime$}% 
+  \kern -0.1ex% 
+ }% 
+}% 
+\renewcommand\case[2]{\mbox{$\frac{#1}{#2}$}}% 
+\renewcommand\slantfrac{\case}% 
+\newcommand\onehalf{\slantfrac{1}{2}}% 
+\newcommand\onethird{\slantfrac{1}{3}}% 
+\newcommand\twothirds{\slantfrac{2}{3}}% 
+\newcommand\onequarter{\slantfrac{1}{4}}% 
+\newcommand\threequarters{\slantfrac{3}{4}}% 
+\newcommand\ubvr{\mbox{$U\!BV\!R$}}%% UBVR system 
+\newcommand\ub{\mbox{$U\!-\!B$}}%   % U-B 
+\newcommand\bv{\mbox{$B\!-\!V$}}%   % B-V 
+\renewcommand\vr{\mbox{$V\!-\!R$}}%   % V-R 
+\newcommand\ur{\mbox{$U\!-\!R$}}%   % U-R 
+\newcommand\ion[2]{#1$\;${\small\rmfamily\@Roman{#2}}\relax}% 
+\newcommand\nodata{ ~$\cdots$~ }% 
+\newcommand\diameter{\ooalign{\hfil/\hfil\crcr\mathhexbox20D}}% 
+\newcommand\degr{\arcdeg}% 
+\newcommand\Sun{\sun}% 
+\newcommand\Sol{\sun}% 
+\newcommand\sun{\odot}% 
+\newcommand\Mercury{\astro{\char1}}% Mercury symbol, "1" 
+\newcommand\Venus{\astro{\char2}}% Venus symbol, "2" 
+\newcommand\Earth{\earth}% 
+\newcommand\Terra{\earth}% 
+\newcommand\earth{\oplus}% 
+\newcommand\Mars{\astro{\char4}}% Mars symbol, "4" 
+\newcommand\Jupiter{\astro{\char5}}% Jupiter symbol, "5" 
+\newcommand\Saturn{\astro{\char6}}% Saturn symbol, "6" 
+\newcommand\Uranus{\astro{\char7}}% Uranus symbol, "7" 
+\newcommand\Neptune{\astro{\char8}}% Neptune symbol, "8" 
+\newcommand\Pluto{\astro{\char9}}% Pluo symbol, "9" 
+\newcommand\Moon{\astro{\char10}}% Moon symbol, "M" 
+\newcommand\Luna{\Moon}% 
+\newcommand\Aries{\astro{\char11}}% 
+\newcommand\VEq{\Aries}% vernal equinox (Aries) 
+\newcommand\Taurus{\astro{\char12}}% 
+\newcommand\Gemini{\astro{\char13}}% 
+\newcommand\Cancer{\astro{\char14}}% 
+\newcommand\Leo{\astro{\char15}}% 
+\newcommand\Virgo{\astro{\char16}}% 
+\newcommand\Libra{\astro{\char17}}% 
+\newcommand\AEq{\Libra}% autumnal equinox (Libra) 
+\newcommand\Scorpius{\astro{\char18}}% 
+\newcommand\Sagittarius{\astro{\char19}}% 
+\newcommand\Capricornus{\astro{\char20}}% 
+\newcommand\Aquarius{\astro{\char21}}% 
+\newcommand\Pisces{\astro{\char22}}% 
+
+\newcommand\anchor[2]{#2}% 
+\renewcommand\url{\@dblarg\@url}% 
+\def\@url[#1]{\anchor{#1}}% 
+
+\let\jnl@style=\rmfamily 
+\def\ref@jnl#1{{\jnl@style#1}}% 
+\newcommand\aj{\ref@jnl{AJ}}% 
+          % Astronomical Journal 
+\newcommand\araa{\ref@jnl{ARA\&A}}% 
+          % Annual Review of Astron and Astrophys 
+\renewcommand\apj{\ref@jnl{ApJ}}% 
+          % Astrophysical Journal 
+\newcommand\apjl{\ref@jnl{ApJ}}% 
+          % Astrophysical Journal, Letters 
+\newcommand\apjs{\ref@jnl{ApJS}}% 
+          % Astrophysical Journal, Supplement 
+\renewcommand\ao{\ref@jnl{Appl.~Opt.}}% 
+          % Applied Optics 
+\newcommand\apss{\ref@jnl{Ap\&SS}}% 
+          % Astrophysics and Space Science 
+\newcommand\aap{\ref@jnl{A\&A}}% 
+          % Astronomy and Astrophysics 
+\newcommand\aapr{\ref@jnl{A\&A~Rev.}}% 
+          % Astronomy and Astrophysics Reviews 
+\newcommand\aaps{\ref@jnl{A\&AS}}% 
+          % Astronomy and Astrophysics, Supplement 
+\newcommand\azh{\ref@jnl{AZh}}% 
+          % Astronomicheskii Zhurnal 
+\newcommand\baas{\ref@jnl{BAAS}}% 
+          % Bulletin of the AAS 
+\newcommand\jrasc{\ref@jnl{JRASC}}% 
+          % Journal of the RAS of Canada 
+\newcommand\memras{\ref@jnl{MmRAS}}% 
+          % Memoirs of the RAS 
+\newcommand\mnras{\ref@jnl{MNRAS}}% 
+          % Monthly Notices of the RAS 
+\renewcommand\pra{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~A}}% 
+          % Physical Review A: General Physics 
+\renewcommand\prb{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~B}}% 
+          % Physical Review B: Solid State 
+\renewcommand\prc{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~C}}% 
+          % Physical Review C 
+\renewcommand\prd{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~D}}% 
+          % Physical Review D 
+\renewcommand\pre{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~E}}% 
+          % Physical Review E 
+\renewcommand\prl{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~Lett.}}% 
+          % Physical Review Letters 
+\newcommand\pasp{\ref@jnl{PASP}}% 
+          % Publications of the ASP 
+\newcommand\pasj{\ref@jnl{PASJ}}% 
+          % Publications of the ASJ 
+\newcommand\qjras{\ref@jnl{QJRAS}}% 
+          % Quarterly Journal of the RAS 
+\newcommand\skytel{\ref@jnl{S\&T}}% 
+          % Sky and Telescope 
+\newcommand\solphys{\ref@jnl{Sol.~Phys.}}% 
+          % Solar Physics 
+\newcommand\sovast{\ref@jnl{Soviet~Ast.}}% 
+          % Soviet Astronomy 
+\newcommand\ssr{\ref@jnl{Space~Sci.~Rev.}}% 
+          % Space Science Reviews 
+\newcommand\zap{\ref@jnl{ZAp}}% 
+          % Zeitschrift fuer Astrophysik 
+\renewcommand\nat{\ref@jnl{Nature}}% 
+          % Nature 
+\newcommand\iaucirc{\ref@jnl{IAU~Circ.}}% 
+          % IAU Cirulars 
+\newcommand\aplett{\ref@jnl{Astrophys.~Lett.}}% 
+          % Astrophysics Letters 
+\newcommand\apspr{\ref@jnl{Astrophys.~Space~Phys.~Res.}}% 
+          % Astrophysics Space Physics Research 
+\newcommand\bain{\ref@jnl{Bull.~Astron.~Inst.~Netherlands}}% 
+          % Bulletin Astronomical Institute of the Netherlands 
+\newcommand\fcp{\ref@jnl{Fund.~Cosmic~Phys.}}% 
+          % Fundamental Cosmic Physics 
+\newcommand\gca{\ref@jnl{Geochim.~Cosmochim.~Acta}}% 
+          % Geochimica Cosmochimica Acta 
+\newcommand\grl{\ref@jnl{Geophys.~Res.~Lett.}}% 
+          % Geophysics Research Letters 
+\renewcommand\jcp{\ref@jnl{J.~Chem.~Phys.}}% 
+          % Journal of Chemical Physics 
+\newcommand\jgr{\ref@jnl{J.~Geophys.~Res.}}% 
+          % Journal of Geophysics Research 
+\newcommand\jqsrt{\ref@jnl{J.~Quant.~Spec.~Radiat.~Transf.}}% 
+          % Journal of Quantitiative Spectroscopy and Radiative Trasfer 
+\newcommand\memsai{\ref@jnl{Mem.~Soc.~Astron.~Italiana}}% 
+          % Mem. Societa Astronomica Italiana 
+\newcommand\nphysa{\ref@jnl{Nucl.~Phys.~A}}% 
+          % Nuclear Physics A 
+\newcommand\physrep{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rep.}}% 
+          % Physics Reports 
+\newcommand\physscr{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Scr}}% 
+          % Physica Scripta 
+\newcommand\planss{\ref@jnl{Planet.~Space~Sci.}}% 
+          % Planetary Space Science 
+\newcommand\procspie{\ref@jnl{Proc.~SPIE}}% 
+          % Proceedings of the SPIE 
+\let\astap=\aap 
+\let\apjlett=\apjl 
+\let\apjsupp=\apjs 
+\let\applopt=\ao 
+
+\renewcommand\nodata{ ~$\cdots$~ }% 
+\newcommand\ulap[1]{\vbox\@to\z@{{\vss#1}}}% 
+\newcommand\dlap[1]{\vbox\@to\z@{{#1\vss}}}% 
+
+
+% Implementation of deluxetables via the longtable package
+
+\newcounter{table@save}
+\def\save@label#1{
+  \if@filesw\immediate\write\@auxout{%
+    \string\newlabel{#1}{{\@currentlabel}{\thepage}}}%
+  \fi%
+}
+
+\def\tablenum#1{%
+  \setcounter{table@save}{\the\c@table}
+  \gdef\use@tablenum{1}
+  \setcounter{table}{#1}\def\thetable{#1}\def\@currentlabel{#1}
+  \def\label##1{\save@label{##1}}
+}%
+\gdef\use@tablenum{0}
+\def\restore@tablenum{\if\use@tablenum0\else\setcounter{table}{\the\c@table@save}\addtocounter{table}{\m@ne}\gdef\use@tablenum{0}\fi}
+
+
+\def\tabletypesize#1{\def\table@hook{#1}\gdef\@table@type@size{#1}}
+\tabletypesize{\footnotesize}
+\let\tablefontsize=\tabletypesize % for compatibility with old documents
+
+\gdef\@tablecaption{}
+\def\tablecaption#1{\gdef\@tablecaption{#1}}
+
+\def\LT@endpbox{%
+  \@finalstrut\@arstrutbox
+  \egroup
+  \the\LT@p@ftn
+  \global\LT@p@ftn{}%
+  \hfil}
+
+\def\LT@makecaption#1#2#3{%
+  \LT@mcol\LT@cols c{\hbox to\z@{\hss\parbox[t]\LTcapwidth{%
+%     \sbox\@tempboxa{#2.~~#3}%
+                                %     \ifdim\wd\@tempboxa>\hsize
+      \centering
+      #2~~#3%
+%     \else
+%       \hbox to\hsize{\hfil\box\@tempboxa\hfil}%
+%     \fi
+    \endgraf\vskip\baselineskip}%
+  \hss}}}
+
+\global\let\tablenotemark\relax
+\global\def\tablenotemark#1{{\normalfont\textsuperscript{#1}}}
+\global\let\tablenotetext\relax
+\global\def\tablenotetext#1#2{\footnotetext[#1]{\@table@type@size#2}}
+
+
+\newif\if@table@not@headed
+
+\def\startdata{\if@table@not@headed\kill\caption{\\%
+    \@tablecaption}\endhead\hline\endfoot%
+  \fi%
+}
+
+\def\tablehead#1{
+  \@table@not@headedfalse%
+  \kill
+  \caption{\\%
+    \@tablecaption}%
+    \\
+  \hline
+  \hline\\[-1.7ex]
+  #1\hskip\tabcolsep\\[.7ex]
+  \hline\\[-1.5ex]
+  \endfirsthead
+  \caption[]{--- \emph{Continued}}\\
+  \hline
+  \hline\\[-1.7ex]
+  #1\hskip\tabcolsep\\[.7ex]
+  \hline\\[-1.5ex]
+  \endhead
+  \hline
+  \endfoot%
+}
+
+\newlength{\table@note@skip}
+\setlength{\table@note@skip}{0.5ex}
+\newlength{\deluxe@table@width}
+\newlength{\@d@t@a}
+\newcounter{deluxe@table@num}
+
+\def\colhead#1{\multicolumn{1}{c}{#1}}
+
+
+\def\tablewidth#1{%
+  \ifdim#1=\z@
+  \else
+  \gdef\@d@t@@flag{1}
+  \if@filesw\immediate\write\@auxout{%
+   \gdef\expandafter\noexpand
+   \csname deluxe@table@width@\romannumeral\c@LT@tables\endcsname
+   {#1}}
+  \fi
+  \fi
+}
+
+
+\def\save@natural@width{%
+      \ifnum\@d@t@@flag=0
+        \setlength{\@d@t@a}{0pt}%
+        \let\@d@t@b=\LT@entry%
+        \def\LT@entry##1##2{\addtolength{\@d@t@a}{##2}%
+        }%
+        \expandafter\csname LT@\romannumeral\c@deluxe@table@num\endcsname
+        \setlength{\@d@t@a}{-\@d@t@a}
+        \tablewidth{\the\@d@t@a}
+        \def\LT@entry{\@d@t@b}
+      \fi
+}
+
+\def\lt@expand@linewidth@one{\setlength\LTleft{0pt}\setlength\LTright{0pt}}
+\def\lt@expand@linewidth@two{@{\extracolsep{0pt plus 1filll}}}
+\def\find@table@width{%
+%%% set table width using aux file and command \tablewidth
+    \setcounter{deluxe@table@num}{\c@LT@tables}
+    \refstepcounter{deluxe@table@num}
+    \expandafter\ifx\csname deluxe@table@width@\romannumeral\c@deluxe@table@num\endcsname\relax
+      \def\@d@t@{0.999\linewidth}
+    \else
+      \edef\@d@t@{\expandafter\csname deluxe@table@width@\romannumeral\c@deluxe@table@num\endcsname}
+    \fi
+    \ifdim\@d@t@<\z@% then natural width is used
+      \setlength{\deluxe@table@width}{-\@d@t@}
+      \setlength{\LTcapwidth}{-\@d@t@}
+      \def\lt@expand@linewidth{\relax}
+      \def\lt@expand@linewidth@{}
+    \else% we will enclose table in the minipage of the given width and make
+         % longtable to span the full minipage width
+      \ifdim\@d@t@>\z@\else\def\@d@t@{0.999\linewidth}\fi
+      \setlength{\deluxe@table@width}{\@d@t@}
+      \setlength{\LTcapwidth}{\@d@t@}
+      \def\lt@expand@linewidth{\lt@expand@linewidth@one}
+      \def\lt@expand@linewidth@{\lt@expand@linewidth@two}
+    \fi
+}
+
+\newlength{\abovedeluxetableskip}
+\newlength{\belowdeluxetableskip}
+\setlength{\abovedeluxetableskip}{0pt}
+\setlength{\belowdeluxetableskip}{0pt}
+\setlength{\tabcolsep}{5pt}
+
+\let\tableline=\hline % Revtex said: Command \tableline is obsolete; Use \colrule instead..
+
+
+\newenvironment{deluxetable}[1]{
+  \gdef\tblnote@list{}
+  \gdef\tblref@list{}
+  \renewcommand\tablecomments[1]{\gdef\tblnote@list{\@tablecom{##1}}}% 
+  \renewcommand\tablerefs[1]{\gdef\tblref@list{\@tableref{##1}}}% 
+  \@table@not@headedtrue
+  \begin{table}
+    \vspace*{\abovedeluxetableskip}
+    \gdef\@d@t@@flag{0}
+    \def\nl{\\}
+%    \def\tabcolsep{5pt}
+    \let\caption=\LT@caption
+    \find@table@width
+    \centering
+    \begin{minipage}{\deluxe@table@width}
+      \lt@expand@linewidth
+      \begin{longtable}{\lt@expand@linewidth@#1}
+      }{
+        \restore@tablenum%
+      \end{longtable}%
+      \save@natural@width
+      \@spew@tblnotes\vspace*{\table@note@skip}\end{minipage}
+    \vspace*{\belowdeluxetableskip}
+  \end{table}
+}
+
+\newenvironment{deluxetable*}[1]{
+  \gdef\tblnote@list{}
+  \gdef\tblref@list{}
+  \renewcommand\tablecomments[1]{\gdef\tblnote@list{\@tablecom{##1}}}% 
+  \renewcommand\tablerefs[1]{\gdef\tblref@list{\@tableref{##1}}}% 
+  \@table@not@headedtrue
+  \begin{table*}
+    \vspace*{\abovedeluxetableskip}
+    \gdef\@d@t@@flag{0}
+    \def\nl{\\}
+%    \def\tabcolsep{5pt}
+    \let\caption=\LT@caption
+    \centering
+    \find@table@width
+    \begin{minipage}{\deluxe@table@width}
+    \lt@expand@linewidth
+    \begin{longtable*}{\lt@expand@linewidth@#1}
+    }{\gdef\pt@width{\LTcapwidth}%
+      \restore@tablenum%
+    \end{longtable*}%
+    \save@natural@width
+    \@spew@tblnotes\vspace*{\table@note@skip}%
+  \end{minipage}%
+  \vspace*{\belowdeluxetableskip}
+\end{table*}}
+\def\enddata{\relax}
+
+\newtoks\DT@p@ftn
+
+\def\LongTables{
+  \global\def\tablenotetext##1##2{
+        \edef\@tempa{\the\DT@p@ftn\noexpand\footnotetext[##1]}
+        \global\DT@p@ftn\expandafter{\@tempa{\@table@type@size##2}}}%
+  \renewcommand\tablecomments[1]{\gdef\tblnote@list{\@tablecom{##1}}}% 
+  \renewcommand\tablerefs[1]{\gdef\tblref@list{\@tableref{##1}}}% 
+  \renewenvironment{deluxetable}[1]{
+    \global\DT@p@ftn{}%
+    \def\nl{\\}
+%    \def\tabcolsep{5pt}
+    \let\caption=\LT@caption
+    \begin{longtable}{##1}
+        \@table@not@headedtrue
+    }{\gdef\pt@width{\LTcapwidth}\restore@tablenum
+    \end{longtable}%
+    \vspace*{-1.5ex}
+    \begin{minipage}{0.99\linewidth}
+      \@spew@tblnotes%
+    \end{minipage}
+  }
+  \renewenvironment{deluxetable*}[1]{
+    \global\DT@p@ftn{}%
+    \@table@not@headedtrue
+    \def\nl{\\}
+%    \def\tabcolsep{5pt}
+    \let\caption=\LT@caption
+    \begin{longtable*}{##1}
+        \@table@not@headedtrue
+    }{\gdef\pt@width{\LTcapwidth}%
+      \restore@tablenum%
+    \end{longtable*}%
+    \vspace*{-1.5ex}
+    \begin{minipage}{0.99\linewidth}
+      \@spew@tblnotes%
+    \end{minipage}
+}
+}
+
+\def\tableheadfrac#1{}
+\newcount\pt@column 
+\newcount\pt@ncol 
+\newcommand\tablecolumns[1]{% 
+ \pt@column=#1\relax 
+ \pt@ncol=#1\relax 
+ \global\let\pt@addcol\@empty 
+}% 
+\def\cutinhead@ppt#1{% 
+ \noalign{\vskip 1.5ex}% 
+ \hline 
+ \@ptabularcr 
+ \noalign{\vskip -2ex}% Style Note: in apj, it is -1.5ex 
+ \multicolumn{\pt@ncol}{c}{#1}% 
+ \\
+ \noalign{\vskip .8ex}% 
+ \hline 
+ \\
+ \noalign{\vskip -2ex}% 
+}% 
+% \newcommand\sidehead[1]{% 
+%  \noalign{\vskip 1.5ex}% 
+%  \multicolumn{\pt@ncol}{@{\hskip\z@}l}{#1}% 
+%  \\
+%  \noalign{\vskip .5ex}% 
+% }% 
+%\def\startdata{\relax}
+
+\gdef\tblnote@list{}
+\gdef\tblref@list{}
+\newcommand\tablecomments[1]{\@tablecom{#1}}% 
+\newcommand\tablerefs[1]{\@tableref{#1}}% 
+\def\@tablecom#1{% 
+  \vspace*{\table@note@skip}
+ \par 
+ {\parbox{\linewidth}{\hskip1em\rmfamily {\scshape Note}. --- #1}\par}% 
+}% 
+\def\@tableref#1{% 
+  \vspace*{\table@note@skip}
+ \par 
+ {\parbox{\linewidth}{\hskip1em\rmfamily {\scshape References}. --- #1}\par}% 
+}% 
+\def\spew@tblnotes{% 
+ \@ifx@empty\tblref@list{}{% 
+  \@tablenotes{\tblref@list}% 
+  \global\let\tblref@list\@empty 
+ }% 
+ \@ifx@empty\tblnote@list{}{% 
+  \@tablenotes{\tblnote@list}% 
+  \global\let\tblnote@list\@empty
+ }
+ \the\DT@p@ftn%
+}% 
+\def\@tablenotes#1{% 
+ \par 
+% \footnoterule% 
+ {\@table@type@size#1}% 
+}% 
+
+
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/emulateapj.sty b/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/emulateapj.sty
deleted file mode 100644
index 67b6828ecf2..00000000000
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/emulateapj.sty
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1075 +0,0 @@
-%% This is emulateapj.sty, version 8 Jan 1999
-%% if this date looks old please check for a newer version at the site below.
-%%
-%% `emulateapj' is a LaTeX (2.09 or 2e) style to approximate the Astrophysical
-%% Journal (ApJ) page look. The length of the resulting document is close to
-%% that in ApJ if postscript Times fonts are used instead of the standard CM
-%% fonts (see below). `emulateapj' requires `multicol' package available
-%% from CTAN archives (www.ctan.org).
-%% 
-%% The file emulateapj.sty is a modification of the AAS (American Astronomical
-%% Society) preprint style aaspp4.sty, including pieces of the TeX
-%% apjformat* by someone BLW. If a manuscript is prepared using the standard
-%% AAS macros used for the electronic manuscript submission, the only thing
-%% the user needs to do is to replace the style `aaspp4' with `emulateapj' in
-%% the first line of the document. We tried not to touch any of the nonobvious
-%% aaspp4 functionality to save trouble for users, so large parts of the code
-%% are probably useless, about which we did not care.
-%%
-%% The latest version of emulateapj.sty is available from
-%% http://hea-www.harvard.edu/~alexey/emulateapj/
-%% To use Times postscript fonts, also use the accompanying file apjfonts.sty 
-%% (at the site above, you can also pick up a package of font files).
-%%
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-%%
-%% Solutions for some common problems:
-%% 
-%% 1) Because `multicol' package cannot deal with floats of the width of the
-%% single column, footnotes, figures, tables etc. can only be set across two
-%% columns (that is, use `figure*' environment instead of `figure'.)
-%% Alternatively, insert figures as non-floats in the exact place of the text
-%% by hand.
-%% 
-%% 2) There is a command \submitted{your text} to replace the default text
-%% in the upper left corner of the front page ("Draft version \today") with
-%% `your text'. Use it before the title commands.
-%% 
-%% 3) There is a package option `onecolumn' (available only with LaTeX2e),
-%% \usepackage[onecolumn]{emulateapj}, which sets the whole paper in one
-%% column mode (as is done by the ApJ for papers with long equations). Even
-%% if the document is `onecolumn', `thebibliography' or `references' are
-%% typeset in two columns.
-%% 
-%% 4) For users of `deluxetable': in LaTeX2e, the table font size cannot be
-%% reduced by simply putting a fontsize command inside the 'deluxetable'
-%% environment. To change the font size, \tablefontsize command is defined.
-%% To use, put e.g., \tablefontsize{\footnotesize} after \begin{deluxetable}.
-%%
-%% 5) The \title command makes the entire title text, even math, in upper
-%% case. If you wish to preserve the lower case in some portion of the
-%% title, use  the \lowercase macro, e.g. \title{Upper case text
-%% \lowercase{$lower case$}} If you wish to suppress uppercasing in the
-%% entire title, redefine the \uppercase macro locally: 
-%% {\let\uppercase\relax \title{The Title} }
-%% 
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-%% Copyright 1996-1999 Alexey Vikhlinin and Maxim Markevitch.
-%% For parts of the code, Copyright 1994 American Astronomical Society.
-%%
-%% This program can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms
-%% of the LaTeX Project Public License available from CTAN archives in
-%% directory macros/latex/base/lppl.txt. This means you are free to use and
-%% distribute this package; however, if you modify anything, please change the
-%% file name and remove the author's email addresses.
-%%
-%% Alexey Vikhlinin <alexey@head-cfa.harvard.edu>
-%% Maxim Markevitch <maxim@head-cfa.harvard.edu>
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-%% Changes:
-%%
-%% circa 96 (MM) original version
-%%  6.11.96 (AV) support for thebibliography added; also fix `tabular'
-%% 12.12.96 (AV) add command \submitted
-%% 10.01.97 (MM) raised title by 8mm, changed section spacing
-%% 24.01.97 (AV) fixed Appendix
-%% 24.02.97 (AV) fixed appendix interference with thebibliography
-%%  7.03.97 (AV) fixed small bug in appendix
-%% 16.03.97 (AV) changed definition of {references} and {thebibliography}
-%%               to prohibit the page break between the reference section
-%%               title and body and the split of a reference item across
-%%               columns or pages.
-%% 25.06.97 (AV) put \end{multicols} before \end{document} if they were not
-%%               closed by bibliography or appendix.
-%% 25.06.97 (AV) ``onecolumn'' option: \usepackage[onecolumn]{emulateapj}
-%% 15.09.97 (AV) \tablefontsize for plano table to change the font size
-%%               throughout the table
-%% 15.09.97 (AV) (suggested by Joern Wilms wilms@astro.uni-tuebingen.de)
-%%               redefine \figcapion to type the caption text in \footnotesize
-%%               and change fnum@figure to type Fig.XXX in \sc
-%% 15.09.97 (AV) define \tabcation which makes it possible to typeset
-%%               non-floating tables.
-%% 21.10.97 (AV) fix \keywords for long keyword lists.
-%% 24.10.97 (AV) make title width = abstract
-%% 10.12.97 (AV) prohibit hyphenation in the references
-%% 10.12.97 (AV) make author list width = 0.9abstract
-%% 28.02.98 (AV) define textheight equal to the whole number of lines.
-%% 06.03.98 (AV) fix @firstsection in definition of \section
-%% 11.05.98 (AV) A sectioning command definition was changed for Apr 4, 98
-%%               version, which introduced a bug in labeling mechanism. It
-%%               is fixed now.
-%% 19.05.98 (AV) \frenchspacing inside references and thebibliography
-%% 24.11.98 (AV) \caption{...} produces the right output for both tables and 
-%%               and figures without the need of font changes and explicit
-%%               alignments.
-%% 22.12.98 (AV) Captions are put inside minipage so that in non-floating
-%%               mode, they will not split across pages or columns.
-%%  9.01.99 (AV) Fixed spurious spacing after \makecaption.
-%% 
-%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-
-\@ifundefined{documentclass}{ % non-latex2e:
-        \input{multicol.sty}\let\scshape=\sc%
-        \@ifundefined{epsfbox}{\@input{epsf.sty}}{\relax}}
-      {\RequirePackage{multicol,epsf,graphicx}\ProvidesPackage{emulateapj}}
-
-
-
-%  ****************************************************
-%  *             TWO AND SINGLE COLUMN STYLES: AV     *
-%  ****************************************************
-%
-% I define `slocitlum' which is \relax if onecolumn option is chosen or
-% plain multicols if twocolumn (default option); `slocitlum' is used
-% everywhere except for `thebibliography' and `references' which should be
-% always set in two columns.
-%
-\newenvironment{slocitlum}[1]{\relax}{\relax}
-\@ifundefined{documentclass}{ % non-latex2e:
-\renewenvironment{slocitlum}[1]{\begin{multicols}{#1}}{\end{multicols}}
-}
-{ % LaTeX2e; use package option mechanism
-\DeclareOption{twocolumn}{
-\renewenvironment{slocitlum}[1]{\begin{multicols}{#1}}{\end{multicols}}
-}
-\DeclareOption{onecolumn}{
-\renewenvironment{slocitlum}[1]{\relax}{\relax}
-}
-\ExecuteOptions{twocolumn}
-\ProcessOptions
-}
-
-
-%%%%% include atbeginend.sty by AV:
-
-% Copy \begin and \end to \BeginEnvironment and \EndEnvironment
-\let\BeginEnvironment=\begin
-\let\EndEnvironment=\end
-%% \ifundefined from TeXbook
-\def\IfUnDef#1{\expandafter\ifx\csname#1\endcsname\relax}
-% Null command needed to eat its argument
-\def\NullCom#1{}
-\def\begin#1{%
-% if defined \BeforeBeg for this environment, execute it
-\IfUnDef{BeforeBeg#1}\else\csname BeforeBeg#1\endcsname\fi%
-\IfUnDef{AfterBeg#1}% This is done to skip the command for environments
-                     % which can take arguments, like multicols; YOU MUST NOT
-                     % USE \AfterBegin{...}{...} for such environments!
-        \let\SaveBegEnd=\BeginEnvironment%
-\else
-        % Start this environment
-                \BeginEnvironment{#1}%
-        % and execute code after \begin{environment}
-                \csname AfterBeg#1\endcsname
-        \let\SaveBegEnd=\NullCom
-\fi
-\SaveBegEnd{#1}
-}
-\def\end#1{%
-% execute code before \end{environment}
-\IfUnDef{BeforeEnd#1}\else\csname BeforeEnd#1\endcsname\fi%
-% close this environment
-\EndEnvironment{#1}
-% and execute code after \begin{environment}
-\IfUnDef{AfterEnd#1}\else\csname AfterEnd#1\endcsname\fi%
-}
-\def\BeforeBegin#1#2{\expandafter\gdef\csname BeforeBeg#1\endcsname {#2}}
-\def\BeforeEnd  #1#2{\expandafter\gdef\csname BeforeEnd#1\endcsname {#2}}
-\def\AfterBegin #1#2{\expandafter\gdef\csname AfterBeg#1\endcsname {#2}}
-\def\AfterEnd   #1#2{\expandafter\gdef\csname AfterEnd#1\endcsname{#2}}
-
-%%%% end of atbeginend.sty
-
-
-\def\revtex@ver{4.0}    % Version number of this file.
-\def\revtex@date{25 Apr 95}     % Revision date.
-\def\revtex@org{AAS}            % Sponsoring organization.
-\def\revtex@jnl{AAS}            % Applicable journal, if specific.
-\def\revtex@genre{emulateapj}   % Document "type".
-
-%aas % Display identifying message on screen and in logfile.
-%aas \typeout{\revtex@org\space \revtex@genre\space substyle,
-%aas     v\revtex@ver\space <\revtex@date>.}
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *            PAGE LAYOUT               *
-%  ****************************************
-
-% Page size, spacing parameters, etc.
-
-%% (MM) for ApJ approx, using Times-Roman 10pt font:
-\textwidth=18.55cm
-\columnsep=8.5mm
-\parindent=3.5mm
-\voffset=-20mm
-\hoffset=-9mm
-
-\newlength{\abstrwidth}
-\abstrwidth=15.9cm
-
-\topmargin=0in
-\headheight=.15in
-\headsep=0.5in
-\oddsidemargin=0in
-\evensidemargin=0in
-\parskip=0cm
-
-\tolerance=600          % 3x "normal" value; cuts down on overfull complaints
-
-\def\@tightleading{1.1}
-\def\@doubleleading{1.6}
-
-%% AV,MM, to have 63 lines per column, with textheight 25cm:
-\def\baselinestretch{0.92}
-\textheight=24.4cm
-\textheight=63\baselineskip
-\textheight=\baselinestretch\textheight
-\ifdim\textheight>24.6cm\textheight=24.4cm\fi
-
-\let\tighten=\relax
-\let\tightenlines=\tighten
-\let\singlespace=\relax
-\let\doublespace=\relax
-
-\def\eqsecnum{
-    \@newctr{equation}[section]
-    \def\theequation{\hbox{\normalsize\arabic{section}-\arabic{equation}}}}
-
-\def\@journalname{The Astrophysical Journal}
-\def\cpr@holder{American Astronomical Society}
-
-\def\received#1{\gdef\@recvdate{#1}}    \received{}
-\def\accepted#1{\gdef\@accptdate{#1}}   \accepted{}
-\def\revised#1{\gdef\@revisedate{#1}}   \revised{}
-\def\journalid#1#2{\gdef\@jourvol{#1}\gdef\@jourdate{#2}}
-\def\articleid#1#2{\gdef\@startpage{#1}\gdef\@finishpage{#2}}
-\def\paperid#1{\gdef\@paperid{#1}} \paperid{MS-0001-SAMP}
-\def\ccc#1{\gdef\CCC@code{#1}} \ccc{000-00\$75.95-CDB}
-
-\def\cpright#1#2{\@nameuse{cpr@#1} \gdef\cpr@year{#2}
-    \typeout{`#1' copyright \cpr@year.}}
-
-\newcount\@cprtype \@cprtype=\@ne       % Default copyright type.
-\def\cpr@AAS{\@cprtype=1}
-\def\cpr@PD{\@cprtype=2}
-\def\cpr@Crown{\@cprtype=3}
-\def\cpr@none{\@cprtype=4}
-\def\cpr@ASP{\@cprtype=5}
-
-\def\cpr@year{\number\year}             % Default copyright year.
-
-\def\@slug{\par\noindent
-    \ifcase\@cprtype
-        \relax
-    \or
-        Copyright \cpr@year\space by the \cpr@holder.
-    \or
-        This article is in the public domain.
-    \or
-        Crown copyright \cpr@year\space by the \cpr@holder.
-    \or
-        No copyright is claimed for this article.
-    \or
-        Copyright \cpr@year\space by the ASP.
-    \fi
-    \par\noindent
-    Manuscript number \@paperid.\par\noindent
-    \CCC@code
-}
-
-%% running heads:
-\def\lefthead#1{\gdef\@versohead{#1}} \lefthead{\relax}
-\def\righthead#1{\gdef\@rectohead{#1}} \righthead{\relax}
-
-%% MM Create "apjheads" page style:
-\def\ps@apjheads{\let\@mkboth\markboth
-    \def\@evenfoot{}
-    \def\@evenhead{\lower9mm\hbox to\textwidth{
-                     \rm\thepage\hfil \rm\@rectohead \hfil}}}
-    \def\@oddfoot{}
-    \def\@oddhead{\lower9mm\hbox to\textwidth{
-                     \hfil\rm\@versohead\hfil \rm\thepage}}
-\@twosidetrue
-\ps@apjheads
-
-% \@runheads determines formatting of running head information.
-
-\def\@runheads{\@tempcnta\c@page
-  \@whilenum \@tempcnta >0\do{
-    \vskip 3ex
-    \hbox to30pc{\small\expandafter\uppercase\expandafter{\@versohead}:
-        \expandafter\uppercase\expandafter{\@rectohead}\hfil}
-    \advance\@tempcnta by\m@ne}
-}
-
-
-\def\slugcomment#1{\gdef\slug@comment{#1}} \slugcomment{}
-
-\newdimen\@slugcmmntwidth \@slugcmmntwidth .67\textwidth
-\long\def\@makeslugcmmnt{\ifx\slug@comment\@empty\relax\else
-    \setbox\@tempboxa\hbox{\slug@comment}
-    \ifdim \wd\@tempboxa >\@slugcmmntwidth
-        \hbox to\textwidth{\hss
-            \parbox\@slugcmmntwidth\slug@comment}
-    \else
-        \hbox to\textwidth{\hfil\box\@tempboxa}  
-    \fi
-    \vskip 2ex
-\fi}
-
-\def\@rcvaccrule{\vrule\@width1.75in\@height0.5pt\@depth\z@}
-\def\@dates{{\center\if@twocolumn\small\else\normalsize\fi%
-    {\it Received}\space%
-    \ifx\@empty\@recvdate\@rcvaccrule\else\@recvdate\fi;%
-    \if@twocolumn\\[.5ex]\else\hspace{1.5em}\fi%
-    {\it accepted}\space%
-    \ifx\@empty\@accptdate\@rcvaccrule\else\@accptdate\fi%
-    \endcenter}
-}
-\def\sluginfo{{\center
-    \@dates
-    %\@slug
-    %\@runheads
-    \endcenter}}
-\let\dates=\sluginfo    % Backwards compatibility
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *            FRONT MATTER              *
-%  ****************************************
-
-%% AV renewed
-\@ifundefined{documentclass}{ % non-latex2e:
-\let\abstract\relax
-\let\endabstract\relax
-\def\abstract{\bgroup\center\minipage{\abstrwidth}
-\vspace{2pt}\centerline{ABSTRACT}   \vspace{3pt} \parindent=3.5mm}
-\def\endabstract{\endminipage \endcenter \egroup}
-}
-{% LaTeX 2e definition
-\renewenvironment{abstract}[0]{\center
-    \begin{minipage}{\abstrwidth}
-    \vspace{2pt}
-    \centerline{ABSTRACT}
-    \vspace{3pt}
-    \parindent=3.5mm}
-{\end{minipage}\endcenter}
-}
-\BeforeBegin{abstract}{\centerline{\small\it{\@submitted}}}
-
-%% MM
-%% "apjbot" for the title page:
-\def\ps@apjbot{
-    \def\@oddfoot{\raise7mm\hbox to\textwidth{\hfil\rm\thepage\hfil}}
-    \def\@oddhead{}}
-
-\def\title#1{{\thispagestyle{apjbot}
-  \subtitle
-  \vspace{12mm}
-  \center
-\begin{minipage}{\abstrwidth}
-\center\uppercase{#1}\endcenter
-\end{minipage}\endcenter}}
-
-\def\author#1{
-\vspace*{-1.5ex}%
-{\topsep 3pt
-\center
-\begin{minipage}{0.9\abstrwidth}\center\small\scshape#1\endcenter\end{minipage}
-\endcenter
-}
-\vspace*{-1pt}}
-\let\authoraddr=\@gobble
-\let\authoremail=\@gobble
-
-\def\affil#1{\vspace*{-0.8ex}{\topsep 0pt\center
-\begin{minipage}{0.9\abstrwidth}\center\footnotesize%
-\def\baselinestretch{1.0}%
-#1\endcenter\end{minipage}
-\endcenter}}
-
-\def\altaffilmark#1{$^{#1}$}
-\def\altaffiltext#1#2{\footnotetext[#1]{#2}\stepcounter{footnote}}
-
-
-% Redefine the LaTeX \and command for this style.
-%% MM
-\def\and{\vspace{0pt}{\topsep\z@\center {\sc and}\endcenter}\vspace{3pt}}
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *             KEYWORDS                 *
-%  ****************************************
-
-\def\@keywordtext{Subject headings}
-\def\@keyworddelim{---}
-
-%% MM,AV
-\newlength{\kwdtextwidth}
-\settowidth{\kwdtextwidth}{{\it\@keywordtext:\/}}
-\def\keywords#1{\begin{center}
-  \begin{minipage}{\abstrwidth}
-  \vspace*{-6pt}\raggedright
-  \par\hangindent=\kwdtextwidth\hangafter=1 \noindent
-  {\it\@keywordtext:\/}\space #1
-  \end{minipage}  
-\end{center}}
-
-\let\subjectheadings=\keywords
-
-\def\@kwds#1{#1\relax}
-
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *             FOOTNOTES                *
-%  ****************************************
-
-%% MM
-\skip\footins 2mm
-\footnotesep 2ex
-\let\footnoterule\relax
-
-\def\notetoeditor#1{}%
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *             SECTIONS                 *
-%  ****************************************
-
-\newif\if@firstsection \@firstsectiontrue
-
-%% MM: section vertical indents by eye:
-\def\section{%
-    \if@firstsection\@firstsectionfalse\begin{slocitlum}{2}\fi%
-    \@startsection{section}{1}{\z@}{10pt plus 2pt minus 1pt}{5pt}{\footnotesize \center}}
-
-\def\subsection{\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}{5pt plus 1pt minus 1pt}{5pt}%
-{\normalsize\it \center}}
-
-\def\subsubsection{\@startsection{subsubsection}{3}{\z@}%
-    {2ex plus 1ex minus .2ex}{1ex plus .2ex}{\normalsize\it \center}}
-
-\def\thesection{\@arabic{\c@section}}
-\def\thesubsection{\thesection.\@arabic{\c@subsection}}
-\def\thesubsubsection{\thesubsection.\@arabic{\c@subsubsection}}
-\def\theparagraph{\thesubsubsection.\@arabic{\c@paragraph}}
-
-
-\def\sec@upcase#1{\uppercase{#1}}
-\def\subsec@upcase#1{\relax{#1}}
-
-\def\secnum@size{\small}
-\def\subsecnum@size{\normalsize}
-
-%
-% How the section number will appear in the section title - AV
-\def\ApjSectionMarkInTitle#1{#1.\ }
-
-\def\@sect#1#2#3#4#5#6[#7]#8%
-{\@tempskipa #5\relax 
- \ifdim \@tempskipa >\z@ \begingroup
-     #6\relax 
-  \ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \def \@svsec {}\else 
-    \refstepcounter{#1} \edef \@svsec {\ApjSectionMarkInTitle 
-    {\csname the#1\endcsname}}\fi
-  \@hangfrom {\hskip #3\relax 
-    \ifnum #2=1\secnum@size {\rm\@svsec~}%
-    \else \subsecnum@size {\rm\@svsec~}\fi }%
-  {\interlinepenalty \@M 
-   \ifnum #2=1\sec@upcase{#8}%
-   \else \subsec@upcase{#8}\fi\par}\endgroup 
-  \csname #1mark\endcsname {#7}\addcontentsline{toc}{#1}%
-  {\ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \else \protect \numberline 
-     {\csname the#1\endcsname }\fi #7}%
-  \else 
-  \ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \def \@svsec {}\else 
-    \refstepcounter{#1} \edef \@svsec {\ApjSectionMarkInTitle 
-    {\csname the#1\endcsname}}\fi
-    \def \@svsechd {#6\hskip #3%
-    \ifnum #2=1\secnum@size{\rm\@svsec~}\else\subsecnum@size{\rm\@svsec~}\fi%
-    \ifnum #2=1\sec@upcase{#8}\else\subsec@upcase{#8}\fi%
-     \csname #1mark\endcsname {#7}\addcontentsline{toc}{#1}%
-      {\ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \else \protect \numberline {\csname
-      the#1\endcsname }\fi #7}}\fi \@xsect {#5} \penalty 0
-%-refstepcounter is now within a group. So \@currentlabel, which is normally
-%-set by \refstepcounter is hidden within a group. Need to set it manually.
-\protected@edef\@currentlabel{\csname p@#1\endcsname\csname the#1\endcsname}
-}
-
-% \def\@sect#1#2#3#4#5#6[#7]#8{%
-%      \ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth
-%      \def\@svsec{}\else
-% %     \refstepcounter{#1}\edef\@svsec{\csname the#1\endcsname.\ }\fi
-%      \refstepcounter{#1}\edef\@svsec{\ApjSectionMarkInTitle{\csname the#1\endcsname}}\fi
-%      \@tempskipa #5\relax
-%       \ifdim \@tempskipa>\z@
-%         \begingroup #6\relax
-%           \@hangfrom{\hskip #3\relax%
-%       \ifnum#2=1\secnum@size{\rm\@svsec}
-%       \else\subsecnum@size{\rm\@svsec~}\fi%
-%       }{\interlinepenalty \@M 
-%       \ifnum#2=1\sec@upcase{#8}\else\subsec@upcase{#8}\fi\par}%
-%         \endgroup
-%        \csname #1mark\endcsname{#7}\addcontentsline
-%          {toc}{#1}{\ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \else
-%                       \protect\numberline{\csname the#1\endcsname}\fi
-%                     #7}\else
-%        \def\@svsechd{#6\hskip #3\@svsec \sec@upcase{#8}\csname #1mark\endcsname
-%                       {#7}\addcontentsline
-%                            {toc}{#1}{\ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \else
-%                              \protect\numberline{\csname the#1\endcsname}\fi
-%                        #7}}\fi
-%      \@xsect{#5}
-% % MM:
-% \penalty 0}
-
-\def\@ssect#1#2#3#4#5{\@tempskipa #3\relax
-   \ifdim \@tempskipa>\z@
-     \begingroup #4\@hangfrom{\hskip #1}{\interlinepenalty \@M
-       \sec@upcase{#5}\par}\endgroup
-   \else \def\@svsechd{#4\hskip #1\relax \sec@upcase{#5}}\fi
-    \@xsect{#3}
-% MM:
-\penalty 0}
-
-
-\def\acknowledgments{\vskip 3ex plus .8ex minus .4ex}
-\let\acknowledgements=\acknowledgments                  % second spelling
-
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *          APPENDIX                    *
-%  ****************************************
-
-\def\NoApjSectionMarkInTitle#1{\relax}
-\renewenvironment{appendix}[0]{
-        \if\inmulticols\inmulticolstest\end{slocitlum}\fi
-        \vskip 10pt plus 2pt minus 1pt
-        \centerline{\small APPENDIX}
-        \@firstsectionfalse
-          \setcounter{section}{0}
-          \setcounter{subsection}{0}
-          \setcounter{equation}{0}
-%  \setcounter{figure}{0}
-%  \setcounter{table}{0}
-%  \def\fnum@figure{Figure \Alph{section}\thefigure:}
-%  \def\fnum@table{Table \Alph{section}\thetable:}
-          \def\thesection{\Alph{section}}
-% \def\theequation{\hbox{\normalsize\Alph{section}\arabic{equation}}}
-%
-% The following command causes LaTeX 2e to overflow its parameter stack. If
-% TeX is rebuilt with a larger parameter stack, this can be corrected: remove
-% the three lines below and uncomment the line above.
-%
-  \@ifundefined{documentclass}
-     {\def\theequation{\normalsize\hbox{\Alph{section}\arabic{equation}}}}
-     {\def\theequation{\hbox{\Alph{section}\arabic{equation}}}}
-  \def\thefigure{\thesection\@arabic\c@figure}
-  \def\thetable{\thesection\@arabic\c@table}
-%
-% Do not use appendix numbers in the titles
-  \def\ApjSectionMarkInTitle{\NoApjSectionMarkInTitle}
-  \def\section{\setcounter{equation}{0}\@startsection {section}{1}{\z@} 
-    {10pt}{5pt}{\centering\small}}
-}{}
-\BeforeBegin{appendix}{\if\inmulticols\inmulticolstest\end{slocitlum}}
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *          EQUATION NUMBERING          *
-%  ****************************************
-
-\newcounter{cureqno}
-\newenvironment{mathletters}{\refstepcounter{equation}%
-    \setcounter{cureqno}{\value{equation}}%
-    \let\@curtheeqn\theequation%
-    \edef\cur@eqn{\theequation}%
-    \def\theequation{\cur@eqn\alph{equation}}%
-    \setcounter{equation}{0}}%
-    {\let\theequation\@curtheeqn%
-    \setcounter{equation}{\value{cureqno}}}
-
-\def\eqnum#1{\def\theequation{#1}\let\@currentlabel\theequation
-    \addtocounter{equation}{\m@ne}}
-
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *          BIBLIOGRAPHY                *
-%  ****************************************
-
-\newenvironment{references}[0]{
-    \vspace{3pt plus 3pt}
-%     \hbox to \textwidth{\centerline{\footnotesize REFERENCES}}
-%     \vspace{-5pt}
-    \begin{multicols}{2}[\hbox to \textwidth{\centerline{\footnotesize
-REFERENCES}} \vspace{-5pt}]
-    \parindent=0cm \parskip=0cm
-    \footnotesize \baselineskip=8pt \interlinepenalty \@M
-    \hyphenpenalty=10000
-    \frenchspacing    % AV - to get right spacing after ``et al.''
-    \def\refpar{\par\hangindent=1.2em\hangafter=1}}
-{\end{multicols}}
-
-% redefine thebibliography
-\renewenvironment{thebibliography}[1]{
-            \vspace{3pt plus 3 pt}                                      % AV
-            \begin{multicols}{2}[\hbox                                  % AV
-                to \textwidth{\centerline{\footnotesize                 % AV
-                REFERENCES}} \vspace{-5pt}]                             % AV
-      \list{
-           \@biblabel{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}%
-           {
-                \@openbib@code
-                \parindent=0pt \parskip=0pt \parsep=0pt % AV
-                \bibindent=0pt                          %
-                \footnotesize \baselineskip=8pt  \interlinepenalty \@M  % AV
-                \frenchspacing    % AV - to get right spacing after ``et al.''
-                \hyphenpenalty=10000
-                \itemindent=-1.0em                      %
-                \itemsep=0pt                            %
-                \listparindent=0pt                      %
-                \settowidth\labelwidth{\@biblabel{#1}}  %
-                \labelsep=0pt                           %
-                \leftmargin=1.0em
-                \advance\leftmargin\labelsep
-                \usecounter{enumiv}%
-                \let\p@enumiv\@empty
-                \renewcommand\theenumiv{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}%
-                \sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000%
-                \sfcode`\.\@m}
-     {\def\@noitemerr
-       {\@latex@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}%
-      \endlist\if\inmulticols\inmulticolstest\end{multicols}\fi}
-
-% %% AV: 
-\def\inmulticols{0}
-\def\inmulticolstest{1}
-\BeforeBegin{multicols}{\def\inmulticols{1}}
-\AfterEnd{multicols}{\def\inmulticols{0}}
-\BeforeBegin{slocitlum}{\def\inmulticols{1}}
-\AfterEnd{slocitlum}{\def\inmulticols{0}}
-
-
-\BeforeBegin{references}{\if\inmulticols\inmulticolstest\end{slocitlum}%
-                        \else\vspace{10pt}\fi}
-\BeforeBegin{thebibliography}{\if\inmulticols\inmulticolstest\end{slocitlum}%
-                        \else\vspace{10pt}\fi}
-\BeforeEnd{document}{\if\inmulticols\inmulticolstest\end{slocitlum}\fi}
-
-
-%aas \subsection*{\small REFERENCES}
-%aas \list{\null}{\leftmargin 1.2em\labelwidth\z@\labelsep\z@\itemindent -1.2em
-%aas     \usecounter{enumi}}
-%aas     \def\refpar{\relax}
-%aas     \def\newblock{\hskip .11em plus .33em minus .07em}
-%aas     \sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000
-%aas     \sfcode`\.=1000\relax}
-%aas \def\endthebibliography{\endlist\revtex@pageid}
-
-\def\@biblabel#1{\relax}
-%\def\@cite#1#2{({#1\if@tempswa , #2\fi})}
-\def\@cite#1#2{#1\if@tempswa , #2\fi}
-
-\def\reference{\@ifnextchar\bgroup {\@reference}
-        {\@latexerr{Missing key on reference command}
-        {Each reference command should have a key corresponding to a markcite somewhere in the text}}}
-\def\@reference#1{\relax\refpar}
-
-\def\markcite{\@ifnextchar\bgroup{\@markcite}
-        {\@latexerr{Missing key on markcite command}
-        {Each markcite command should have a key corresponding to a reference somewhere in the references section}}}
-\def\@markcite#1{\relax}
-
-\def\@citex[#1]#2{\if@filesw\immediate\write\@auxout{\string\citation{#2}}\fi
-  \def\@citea{}\@cite{\@for\@citeb:=#2\do
-    {\@citea\def\@citea{,\penalty\@m\ }\@ifundefined
-       {b@\@citeb}{\@warning
-       {Citation `\@citeb' on page \thepage \space undefined}}%
-{\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname}}}{#1}}
-
-
-%% subtitle header:
-\def\submitted#1{\gdef\@submitted{#1}}
-\def\subtitle{
-  \vspace*{-12mm}
-  \noindent
-  {\scriptsize {\sc \@submitted} \\
-        Preprint typeset using \LaTeX\ style emulateapj}
-}
-\let\slugcomment\submitted   % slugcomment == submitted
-\submitted{Draft version \today}
-
-%% AV: allow figures to take the whole page
-\renewcommand{\topfraction}{1.0}
-\renewcommand{\bottomfraction}{1.0}
-\renewcommand{\textfraction}{0.0}
-
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *         TABLES AND FIGURES           *
-%  ****************************************
-
-\setcounter{topnumber}{7}
-\def\tablenotemark#1{\rlap{$^{\rm #1}$}}
-\newtoks\@temptokenb
-\def\tblnote@list{}
-
-\def\tablenotetext#1#2{
-    \@temptokena={\vspace{.5ex}{\noindent\llap{$^{#1}$}#2}\par}
-    \@temptokenb=\expandafter{\tblnote@list}
-    \xdef\tblnote@list{\the\@temptokenb\the\@temptokena}}
-
-\def\spew@tblnotes{
-  \ifx\tblnote@list\@empty\relax
-  \else
-    \vspace{3.2ex}
-    \footnoterule
-    \vspace{.4ex}
-    {\footnotesize\tblnote@list}
-    \gdef\tblnote@list{}
-  \fi}
-
-\def\endtable{\spew@tblnotes\end@float}
-\@namedef{endtable*}{\spew@tblnotes\end@dblfloat}
-
-\let\tableline=\hline
-
-%\long\def\@makecaption#1#2{\vskip 2ex\noindent #1 #2\par}
-\setlength{\belowcaptionskip}{0pt}
-\setlength{\abovecaptionskip}{5pt}
-\long\def\@makecaption#1#2{%
-  \noindent\begin{minipage}{0.99\linewidth} %% \noindent is needed because
-    %% otherwise minipage + parindent does not fit into the line and spurious
-    %% vertical skip appear after caption
-    \if\csname ftype@\@captype\endcsname 2  
-      \vskip 2ex\noindent \centering\small\sc  #1 #2\par\medskip
-    \else
-      \vskip \abovecaptionskip\footnotesize\noindent #1 #2\par\vskip \belowcaptionskip
-    \fi
-  \end{minipage}
-}
-
-\def\tablenum#1{\def\thetable{#1}\let\@currentlabel\thetable
-    \addtocounter{table}{\m@ne}}
-
-\def\figurenum#1{\def\thefigure{#1}\let\@currentlabel\thefigure
-    \addtocounter{figure}{\m@ne}}
-
-\let\placetable=\@gobble
-\let\placefigure=\@gobble
-\let\placeplate=\@gobble
-
-\def\figcaption{\@ifnextchar[{\@xfigcaption}{\@figcaption}}
-% \def\@figcaption#1{{\def\@captype{figure}\caption{#1}}}
-% \def\@xfigcaption[#1]#2{{\def\@captype{figure}\caption{#2}}}
-
-%% suggested by Joern Wilms wilms@astro.uni-tuebingen.de 
-%%                          wilms@rocinante.colorado.edu
-\def\@figcaption#1{{\def\@captype{figure}\caption{\footnotesize #1}}}
-\def\@xfigcaption[#1]#2{{\def\@captype{figure}\caption{\footnotesize #2}}}
-
-
-\def\dummytable{\refstepcounter{table}}
-
-%%%%
-%%%% the code below is unchanged from aaspp4.sty:
-%%%%
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *           PLANO TABLES               *
-%  ****************************************
-
-\newbox\pt@box
-\newdimen\pt@width
-\newcount\pt@line
-\newcount\pt@column
-\newcount\pt@nlines
-\newcount\pt@ncol
-\newcount\pt@page
-
-\def\colhead#1{\multicolumn{1}{c}{#1}\pt@addcol}
-\def\tablecolumns#1{\pt@column=#1\pt@ncol=#1\gdef\pt@addcol{\relax}}
-\def\tablecaption#1{\gdef\pt@caption{#1}} \def\pt@caption{\relax}
-\def\tablehead#1{\gdef\pt@head{\hline\hline\relax\\[-1.7ex]
-    #1\hskip\tabcolsep\\[.7ex]\hline\relax\\[-1.5ex]}} \def\pt@head{\relax}
-\def\tabletail#1{\gdef\pt@tail{#1}} \def\pt@tail{\relax}
-\def\tablewidth#1{\pt@width=#1} \pt@width\textwidth
-\def\tableheadfrac#1{\gdef\pt@headfrac{#1}} \def\pt@headfrac{.1}
-\def\tablefontsize#1{\gdef\pt@fontsize{#1}} \def\pt@fontsize{\relax}
-
-\def\pt@calcnlines{\@tempdima\pt@headfrac\textheight
-    \@tempdimb\textheight\advance\@tempdimb by-\@tempdima
-    \@tempdima\arraystretch\baselineskip
-    \divide\@tempdimb by\@tempdima
-    \global\pt@nlines\@tempdimb}
-
-
-\def\pt@tabular{\hbox \bgroup \pt@fontsize $\let\@acol\@ptabacol 
-   \let\@classz\@tabclassz
-   \let\@classiv\@tabclassiv \let\\\@tabularcr\@tabarray}
-
-\def\@ptabacol{\edef\@preamble{\@preamble \hskip \tabcolsep\tabskip\fill}}
-
-\def\fnum@ptable{Table \thetable}
-\def\fnum@ptablecont{Table \thetable---{\it Continued}}
-
-\newdimen\pt@tmpcapwidth
-\def\set@mkcaption{\long\def\@makecaption##1##2{\ifdim\pt@width>\z@%
-    \pt@tmpcapwidth\pt@width\else\pt@tmpcapwidth\textwidth\fi%
-    \center\parbox{\pt@tmpcapwidth}{\center\sc##1\\[.5ex]##2\endcenter}%
-    \endcenter}}
-%\def\set@mkcaption{\long\def\@makecaption##1##2{
-%    \center\sc##1\\[.5ex]##2\endcenter\vskip 1.5ex}}
-\def\set@mkcaptioncont{\long\def\@makecaption##1##2{
-    \center\sc##1\endcenter\vskip 1.5ex}}
-
-\newenvironment{deluxetable}[1]{\def\pt@format{\string#1}%
-    \set@tblnotetext\global\pt@ncol=0\global\pt@column=0\global\pt@page=1%
-    \def\pt@addcol{\global\advance\pt@ncol by\@ne}}%
-    {%\crcr\noalign{\vskip .7ex}\hline\endtabular%
-    \pt@width\wd\pt@box\box\pt@box\spew@ptblnotes%
-    \typeout{Page \the\pt@page\space of table \thetable\space has been set to 
-           width \the\pt@width\space with \the\pt@nlines\space lines per page}%
-    \endcenter\end@dblfloat}
-\let\planotable=\deluxetable
-\let\endplanotable=\enddeluxetable
-
-\def\startdata{\pt@line=0\pt@calcnlines%
-    \ifdim\pt@width>\z@\def\@halignto{to \pt@width}\else\def\@halignto{}\fi%
-    \let\fnum@table=\fnum@ptable\set@mkcaption%
-    \@dblfloat{table}\center\caption{\pt@caption}\leavevmode%
-    \setbox\pt@box=\pt@tabular{\pt@format}\pt@head}
-\def\enddata{\crcr\noalign{\vskip .7ex}\hline\endtabular}
-
-\def\pt@nl{\global\advance\pt@line by\@ne%
-  \ifnum\pt@line=\pt@nlines%
-    \endtabular\pt@width\wd\pt@box\box\pt@box
-    \typeout{Page \the\pt@page\space of table \thetable\space has been set to
-             width \the\pt@width}%
-    \global\advance\pt@page by\@ne%
-    \endcenter\end@dblfloat\clearpage%
-    \addtocounter{table}{\m@ne}%
-    \let\fnum@table=\fnum@ptablecont\set@mkcaptioncont%
-    \@dblfloat{table}\center\caption{\pt@caption}\leavevmode%
-    \global\pt@ncol=\pt@column%  Either 0 or value of \tablecolumns 
-    \global\pt@line=0%
-    \setbox\pt@box=\pt@tabular{\pt@format}\pt@head%
-  \else\\
-  \fi}
-
-\let\nl=\pt@nl
-\let\nextline=\pt@nl
-
-\def\tablevspace#1{\noalign{\vskip#1}}
-\def\tablebreak{\pt@line\pt@nlines\advance\pt@line by\m@ne\pt@nl}
-
-\def\cutinhead#1{\noalign{\vskip 1.5ex}
-    \hline\pt@nl\noalign{\vskip -2.0ex}
-    \multicolumn{\pt@ncol}{c}{#1}\pt@nl
-    \noalign{\vskip .8ex}
-    \hline\pt@nl\noalign{\vskip -2ex}}
-
-\def\sidehead#1{\noalign{\vskip 1.5ex}
-    \multicolumn{\pt@ncol}{@{\hskip\z@}l}{#1}\pt@nl
-    \noalign{\vskip .5ex}}
-
-\def\set@tblnotetext{\def\tablenotetext##1##2{{%
-    \@temptokena={{\parbox{\pt@width}{\hskip1em$^{\rm ##1}$##2}}\par}%
-    \@temptokenb=\expandafter{\tblnote@list}
-    \xdef\tblnote@list{\the\@temptokenb\the\@temptokena}}}}
-
-\def\spew@ptblnotes{
-  \ifx\tblnote@list\@empty\relax
-  \else
-    \par
-    \vspace{2ex}
-    {\parskip=1.5ex%
-    \tblnote@list}
-    \gdef\tblnote@list{}
-  \fi}
-
-\def\tablerefs#1{\@temptokena={\vspace*{3ex}{%
-    \parbox{\pt@width}{\hskip1em{\sc References.---}#1}\par}}%
-    \@temptokenb=\expandafter{\tblnote@list}
-    \xdef\tblnote@list{\the\@temptokenb\the\@temptokena}}
-
-\def\tablecomments#1{\pt@fontsize\@temptokena={\vspace*{3ex}{%
-    \parbox{\pt@width}{\hskip1em{\sc Note.---}#1}\par}}%
-    \@temptokenb=\expandafter{\tblnote@list}
-    \xdef\tblnote@list{\the\@temptokenb\the\@temptokena}}
-
-
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *   FIGURE, TABLE, PLATE PARAMETERS    *
-%  ****************************************
-
-\newcounter{plate}
-\def\theplate{\@arabic\c@plate}
-
-\def\fps@plate{bp}
-\def\ftype@plate{4}                     % Yes.  This must a power of 2.
-\def\ext@plate{lof}                     % Put plates in LOF.
-\def\fnum@plate{{\bf Plate \theplate.}}
-\def\plate{\@float{plate}}
-\let\endplate\end@float
-\@namedef{plate*}{\@dblfloat{plate}}
-\@namedef{endplate*}{\end@dblfloat}
-\let\platewidth=\tablewidth
-\def\platenum#1{\def\theplate{#1}\let\@currentlabel\theplate
-    \addtocounter{plate}{\m@ne}}
-
-\def\thefigure{\@arabic\c@figure}
-\def\fnum@figure{{\footnotesize\sc ~~Fig.\space\thefigure.---}}
-
-\def\thetable{\@arabic\c@table}
-%%% Table captions without making a floating table
-\def\tabcaption{\@ifnextchar[{\@xtabcaption}{\@tabcaption}}
-\def\@tabcaption#1{{\def\@captype{table}\caption{#1}}}
-\def\@xtabcaption[#1]#2{{\def\@captype{table}\caption{#2}}}
-\def\fnum@table{{\centering{\sc Table~\thetable}\vskip0.7ex}}
-
-\def\fps@figure{bp}
-\def\fps@table{bp}
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *           EPS INCLUSIONS             *
-%  ****************************************
-
-
-\def\eps@scaling{.95}
-\def\epsscale#1{\gdef\eps@scaling{#1}}
-
-\def\plotone#1{\centering \leavevmode
-    \epsfxsize=\eps@scaling\columnwidth \epsfbox{#1}}
-
-\def\plottwo#1#2{\centering \leavevmode
-    \epsfxsize=.45\columnwidth \epsfbox{#1} \hfil
-    \epsfxsize=.45\columnwidth \epsfbox{#2}}
-
-\def\plotfiddle#1#2#3#4#5#6#7{\centering \leavevmode
-    \vbox to#2{\rule{0pt}{#2}}
-    \special{psfile=#1 voffset=#7 hoffset=#6 vscale=#5 hscale=#4 angle=#3}}
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *            ABBREVIATIONS             *
-%  ****************************************
-
-\let\jnl@style=\rm
-\def\ref@jnl#1{{\jnl@style#1}}
-
-\def\aj{\ref@jnl{AJ}}                   % Astronomical Journal
-\def\araa{\ref@jnl{ARA\&A}}             % Annual Review of Astron and Astrophys
-\def\apj{\ref@jnl{ApJ}}                 % Astrophysical Journal
-\def\apjl{\ref@jnl{ApJ}}                % Astrophysical Journal, Letters
-\def\apjs{\ref@jnl{ApJS}}               % Astrophysical Journal, Supplement
-\def\ao{\ref@jnl{Appl.~Opt.}}           % Applied Optics
-\def\apss{\ref@jnl{Ap\&SS}}             % Astrophysics and Space Science
-\def\aap{\ref@jnl{A\&A}}                % Astronomy and Astrophysics
-\def\aapr{\ref@jnl{A\&A~Rev.}}          % Astronomy and Astrophysics Reviews
-\def\aaps{\ref@jnl{A\&AS}}              % Astronomy and Astrophysics, Supplement
-\def\azh{\ref@jnl{AZh}}                 % Astronomicheskii Zhurnal
-\def\baas{\ref@jnl{BAAS}}               % Bulletin of the AAS
-\def\jrasc{\ref@jnl{JRASC}}             % Journal of the RAS of Canada
-\def\memras{\ref@jnl{MmRAS}}            % Memoirs of the RAS
-\def\mnras{\ref@jnl{MNRAS}}             % Monthly Notices of the RAS
-\def\pra{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~A}}        % Physical Review A: General Physics
-\def\prb{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~B}}        % Physical Review B: Solid State
-\def\prc{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~C}}        % Physical Review C
-\def\prd{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~D}}        % Physical Review D
-\def\pre{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~E}}        % Physical Review E
-\def\prl{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rev.~Lett.}}    % Physical Review Letters
-\def\pasp{\ref@jnl{PASP}}               % Publications of the ASP
-\def\pasj{\ref@jnl{PASJ}}               % Publications of the ASJ
-\def\qjras{\ref@jnl{QJRAS}}             % Quarterly Journal of the RAS
-\def\skytel{\ref@jnl{S\&T}}             % Sky and Telescope
-\def\solphys{\ref@jnl{Sol.~Phys.}}      % Solar Physics
-\def\sovast{\ref@jnl{Soviet~Ast.}}      % Soviet Astronomy
-\def\ssr{\ref@jnl{Space~Sci.~Rev.}}     % Space Science Reviews
-\def\zap{\ref@jnl{ZAp}}                 % Zeitschrift fuer Astrophysik
-\def\nat{\ref@jnl{Nature}}              % Nature
-\def\iaucirc{\ref@jnl{IAU~Circ.}}       % IAU Cirulars
-\def\aplett{\ref@jnl{Astrophys.~Lett.}} % Astrophysics Letters
-\def\apspr{\ref@jnl{Astrophys.~Space~Phys.~Res.}}
-                % Astrophysics Space Physics Research
-\def\bain{\ref@jnl{Bull.~Astron.~Inst.~Netherlands}} 
-                % Bulletin Astronomical Institute of the Netherlands
-\def\fcp{\ref@jnl{Fund.~Cosmic~Phys.}}  % Fundamental Cosmic Physics
-\def\gca{\ref@jnl{Geochim.~Cosmochim.~Acta}}   % Geochimica Cosmochimica Acta
-\def\grl{\ref@jnl{Geophys.~Res.~Lett.}} % Geophysics Research Letters
-\def\jcp{\ref@jnl{J.~Chem.~Phys.}}      % Journal of Chemical Physics
-\def\jgr{\ref@jnl{J.~Geophys.~Res.}}    % Journal of Geophysics Research
-\def\jqsrt{\ref@jnl{J.~Quant.~Spec.~Radiat.~Transf.}}
-                % Journal of Quantitiative Spectroscopy and Radiative Trasfer
-\def\memsai{\ref@jnl{Mem.~Soc.~Astron.~Italiana}}
-                % Mem. Societa Astronomica Italiana
-\def\nphysa{\ref@jnl{Nucl.~Phys.~A}}   % Nuclear Physics A
-\def\physrep{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Rep.}}   % Physics Reports
-\def\physscr{\ref@jnl{Phys.~Scr}}   % Physica Scripta
-\def\planss{\ref@jnl{Planet.~Space~Sci.}}   % Planetary Space Science
-\def\procspie{\ref@jnl{Proc.~SPIE}}   % Proceedings of the SPIE
-
-\let\astap=\aap
-\let\apjlett=\apjl
-\let\apjsupp=\apjs
-\let\applopt=\ao
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *            MISCELLANEOUS             *
-%  ****************************************
-
-\def\phn{\phantom{0}}       % Phantom numeral for aligning columns in tables
-\def\phd{\phantom{.}}       % Phantom decimal for aligning columns in tables
-\def\phs{\phantom{$-$}}     % Phantom minus sign for aligning columns in tables
-\def\phm#1{\phantom{#1}}    % Generic \phantom command
-\def\sun{\hbox{$\odot$}}
-\def\earth{\hbox{$\oplus$}}
-\def\lesssim{\mathrel{\hbox{\rlap{\hbox{\lower4pt\hbox{$\sim$}}}\hbox{$<$}}}}
-\def\gtrsim{\mathrel{\hbox{\rlap{\hbox{\lower4pt\hbox{$\sim$}}}\hbox{$>$}}}}
-\def\sq{\hbox{\rlap{$\sqcap$}$\sqcup$}}
-\def\arcdeg{\hbox{$^\circ$}}
-\def\arcmin{\hbox{$^\prime$}}
-\def\arcsec{\hbox{$^{\prime\prime}$}}
-\def\fd{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\rm d}$}}
-\def\fh{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\rm h}$}}
-\def\fm{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\rm m}$}}
-\def\fs{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\rm s}$}}
-\def\fdg{\hbox{$.\!\!^\circ$}}
-\def\farcm{\hbox{$.\mkern-4mu^\prime$}}
-\def\farcs{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\prime\prime}$}}
-\def\fp{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\scriptscriptstyle\rm p}$}}
-\def\micron{\hbox{$\mu$m}}
-
-\let\la=\lesssim                        % For Springer A&A compliance...
-\let\ga=\gtrsim
-
-\def\case#1#2{\hbox{$\frac{#1}{#2}$}}
- 
-\def\slantfrac#1#2{\hbox{$\,^#1\!/_#2$}}
-\def\onehalf{\slantfrac{1}{2}}
-\def\onethird{\slantfrac{1}{3}}
-\def\twothirds{\slantfrac{2}{3}}
-\def\onequarter{\slantfrac{1}{4}}
-\def\threequarters{\slantfrac{3}{4}}
-
-\def\ubvr{\hbox{$U\!BV\!R$}}            % UBVR system
-\def\ub{\hbox{$U\!-\!B$}}               % U-B
-\def\bv{\hbox{$B\!-\!V$}}               % B-V
-\def\vr{\hbox{$V\!-\!R$}}               % V-R
-\def\ur{\hbox{$U\!-\!R$}}               % U-R
-
-\def\ion#1#2{#1$\;${\small\rm\@Roman{#2}}\relax}
-
-%\def\cellipsis{\hfill$\cdots$\hfill}
-%\def\nodata{\multicolumn{1}{c}{$\cdots$}}
-\def\nodata{ ~$\cdots$~ }
-
-\newcount\lecurrentfam
-\def\LaTeX{\lecurrentfam=\the\fam \leavevmode L\raise.42ex
-        \hbox{$\fam\lecurrentfam\scriptstyle\kern-.3em A$}\kern-.15em\TeX}
-
-%  ****************************************
-%  *              DEBUGGING               *
-%  ****************************************
-
-\def\sizrpt{
-    (\fontname\the\font): em=\the\fontdimen6\font, ex=\the\fontdimen5\font
-    \typeout{
-    (\fontname\the\font): em=\the\fontdimen6\font, ex=\the\fontdimen5\font
-}}
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/tpm/emulateapj.tpm b/Master/texmf-dist/tpm/emulateapj.tpm
index 66510f1f0ac..117ce180906 100644
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/tpm/emulateapj.tpm
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/tpm/emulateapj.tpm
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
   <rdf:Description about="http://texlive.dante.de/texlive/Package/emulateapj.zip">
     <TPM:Name>emulateapj</TPM:Name>
     <TPM:Type>Package</TPM:Type>
-    <TPM:Date>2006/01/11 23:52:43</TPM:Date>
+    <TPM:Date>1970/01/01 00:00:00</TPM:Date>
     <TPM:Version></TPM:Version>
     <TPM:Creator>rahtz</TPM:Creator>
     <TPM:Title>No caption.</TPM:Title>
@@ -15,12 +15,15 @@ similar to that of the Astrophysical Journal.
     <TPM:Author>Maxim Markevitch</TPM:Author>
     <TPM:Size>56697</TPM:Size>
     <TPM:Build/>
-    <TPM:RunFiles size="54305">
-texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/apjfonts.sty
-texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/emulateapj.sty
+    <TPM:RunFiles size="54316">
+texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/emulateapj.cls
 texmf-dist/tpm/emulateapj.tpm
     </TPM:RunFiles>
-    <TPM:SourceFiles size="2392">texmf-dist/source/latex/emulateapj/README</TPM:SourceFiles>
+    <TPM:DocFiles size="199897">
+texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/README
+texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/sample.pdf
+texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/sample.tex
+    </TPM:DocFiles>
     <TPM:Provides>Package/emulateapj</TPM:Provides>
   </rdf:Description>
 </rdf:RDF>
diff --git a/Master/texmf/lists/emulateapj b/Master/texmf/lists/emulateapj
index f7fcebba45e..b3e0f88be98 100644
--- a/Master/texmf/lists/emulateapj
+++ b/Master/texmf/lists/emulateapj
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
+texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/README
+texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/sample.pdf
+texmf-dist/doc/latex/emulateapj/sample.tex
 
-texmf-dist/source/latex/emulateapj/README
-texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/apjfonts.sty
-texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/emulateapj.sty
+texmf-dist/tex/latex/emulateapj/emulateapj.cls
 texmf-dist/tpm/emulateapj.tpm
 
 texmf/lists/emulateapj
author	Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>	2006-06-01 22:59:08 +0000
committer	Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org>	2006-06-01 22:59:08 +0000
commit	e3b4e81aa2a433dd4641ffa32193a748031a199a (patch)
tree	a7e0d49de79d211095174af084775dfaa59ace72
parent	3f78b824add5f8236277b3be45a141e7436ec5d5 (diff)