texlua scripts revised

pdfopt.tlu is using -dFastWebView now instead of pdfopt.ps


git-svn-id: svn://tug.org/texlive/trunk@37204 c570f23f-e606-0410-a88d-b1316a301751

11 files changed, 860 insertions, 1695 deletions

diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/eps2eps.tlu b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/eps2eps.tlu
index 715e7c1ff25..43701447a0d 100755
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/eps2eps.tlu
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/eps2eps.tlu
@@ -2,12 +2,22 @@
 --*-Lua-*-
 -- $Id$
 
--- Copyright (C) 2008 Reinhard Kotucha.
+-- Copyright (C) 2008-2015 Reinhard Kotucha.
 -- You may freely use, modify and/or distribute this file.
 
 -- Replacement for eps2eps.bat.
 -- 'Distill' Encapsulated PostScript.
 
+
+local function usage (progname)
+   local message=
+      'Usage: '..progname..' [options] <inputfile> <outputfile>\n'..
+      '       <inputfile> can be either a PS, EPS, PDF file, or stdin.\n'..
+      '       A single hyphen (-) denotes stdin.\n'
+   return message
+end
+
+
 function fixwin(args_unix)
    if os.type == 'windows' then
       local args_win={}  -- new table
@@ -21,41 +31,103 @@ function fixwin(args_unix)
    end
 end
 
-if os.type == 'windows' then
-   gs='gswin32c'
-else
-   gs='gs'
+
+local function push (t, ...)
+   local args={...}
+   for _,v in ipairs(args) do
+      if type(v) == 'table' then
+	 for _,x in ipairs(v) do
+	    t[#t+1]=x
+	 end
+      else
+	 t[#t+1]=v
+      end
+   end
 end
 
-command={gs, '-q', '-sDEVICE=eps2write'}
 
-if os.type=='unix' then
-   command[#command+1]='-sstdout=%stderr'
+local function filename (file)
+   -- strip path
+   if string.find(file, '[/\\]') then
+      return string.match(file, '.*[/\\](.*)$')
+   else
+      return file
+   end
 end
 
 
-for _,v in ipairs{'-dNOPAUSE', '-sOutputFile='..arg[#arg], 
-		  '-dBATCH', '-dSAFER', '-dDEVICEWIDTH=250000', 
-		  '-dDEVICEHEIGHT=250000'} do
-   command[#command+1]=v
+local function basename (file)
+   -- strip extension
+   return string.match(filename(file), '(.*)%..*')
 end
 
 
-files=0
+local function extension (file)
+   -- return extension if available, false otherwise.
+   local fn=filename(file)
+   if fn:find('%.') then
+      return string.match(fn, '.*%.(.*)')
+   else
+      return false
+   end
+end
+
+
+local function parse_cmdline ()
+   local files={}
+   local options={}
+
+   local progname
+   local basename=filename(arg[0])
+   if basename:find('%.') then
+      progname=basename:match('(.*)%..*')
+   else
+      progname=basename
+   end
 
-for i=1, #arg do
-   if not string.find(arg[i], '^%-') then
-      files=files+1
+   for i=1, #arg do
+      if string.find(arg[i], '^%-.+') then
+	 push(options, arg[i])
+      else
+	 push(files, arg[i])
+      end
    end
-   command[#command+1]=arg[i]
+   files.input =files[1]
+   files.output=files[2]
+
+   return progname, options, files
 end
 
-if files < 2 then
-   io.stderr:write('Usage: eps2eps [options] input.eps output.eps\n')
-   os.exit(1)
+
+local function check_files (progname, files) 
+   if #files < 2 then
+      io.stderr:write(usage(progname))
+      os.exit(1)
+   end
 end
 
-command[#command]=nil -- already processed at -sOutputFile
+-- main --
+
+-- parse command line
+local progname, options, file=parse_cmdline()
+
+check_files (progname, file)
+
+-- setup command
+
+local command={}
+if os.type == 'unix' then command={'gs'} else command={'gswin32c'} end
+
+push(command, '-q', '-sDEVICE=eps2write')
+
+if os.type=='unix' then push (command, '-sstdout=%stderr') end
+
+push(command, '-sOutputFile='..file.output, '-dNOPAUSE',
+     '-dBATCH', '-P-', '-dSAFER', '-dDEVICEWIDTH=250000', 
+     '-dDEVICEHEIGHT=250000')
+
+push(command, options)
+push(command, file.input)
 
 command=fixwin(command)
 
@@ -63,7 +135,7 @@ command=fixwin(command)
 for i=0, #command do
    print (command[i])
 end
-os.exit(ret)
+os.exit(0)
 --]]
 
 ret=os.spawn(command)
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/pdf2dsc.tlu b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/pdf2dsc.tlu
index 25921db23ea..5a6cd479a7e 100755
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/pdf2dsc.tlu
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/pdf2dsc.tlu
@@ -21,13 +21,22 @@ function fixwin (args_unix)
    end
 end
 
-if os.type == 'windows' then
-   gs='gswin32c'
-else
-   gs='gs'
+
+local function push (t, ...)
+   local args={...}
+   for _,v in ipairs(args) do
+      if type(v) == 'table' then
+	 for _,x in ipairs(v) do
+	    t[#t+1]=x
+	 end
+      else
+	 t[#t+1]=v
+      end
+   end
 end
 
-if #arg == 0 or #arg > 2 then
+
+if #arg ~= 2 then
    io.stderr:write('Usage: pdf2dsc input.pdf [output.dsc]\n')
    os.exit(1)
 end
@@ -39,9 +48,14 @@ else
    dscfile=string.gsub(pdffile, '%.%a+$', '.dsc')
 end
 
-command={gs, '-q', '-dNODISPLAY', '-dSAFER', '-dDELAYSAFER',
-	 '-sPDFname='..pdffile, '-sDSCname='..dscfile, 'pdf2dsc.ps',
-	 '-c', 'quit'}
+-- setup command
+
+local command={}
+if os.type == 'unix' then command={'gs'} else command={'gswin32c'} end
+
+push(command, '-q', '-dNODISPLAY', '-dSAFER', '-dDELAYSAFER',
+     '-sPDFname='..pdffile, '-sDSCname='..dscfile, 'pdf2dsc.ps',
+     '-c', 'quit')
 
 command=fixwin(command)
 
@@ -49,7 +63,7 @@ command=fixwin(command)
 for i=0, #command do
    print (command[i])
 end
-os.exit(ret)
+os.exit(0)
 --]]
 
 ret=os.spawn(command)
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/pdfopt.tlu b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/pdfopt.tlu
index d267d55f057..d694047cfff 100755
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/pdfopt.tlu
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/pdfopt.tlu
@@ -2,13 +2,24 @@
 --*-Lua-*-
 -- $Id$
 
--- Copyright (C) 2008 Reinhard Kotucha.
+-- Copyright (C) 2008-2015 Reinhard Kotucha.
 -- You may freely use, modify and/or distribute this file.
 
--- Replacement for pdfopt.bat.
--- Linearize PDF
+-- Generic wrapper for ps2pdf{,12,13,14} and pdfopt.
 
-function fixwin (args_unix)
+
+local function usage (progname)
+   local message=
+      'Usage: '..progname..' [options] <inputfile> <outputfile>\n\n'..
+      '       <inputfile> can be either a PS, EPS, or PDF file.\n'..
+      '       A single hyphen (-) denotes stdin.\n\n'..
+      '       <outputfile> is required if <inputfile> is a PDF file\n'..
+      '       or input is read from stdin.\n'
+   return message
+end
+
+
+local function fixwin (args_unix)
    if os.type == 'windows' then
       local args_win={}  -- new table
       args_win[0]=args_unix[1]
@@ -21,43 +32,133 @@ function fixwin (args_unix)
    end
 end
 
-if os.type == 'windows' then
-   gs='gswin32c'
-else
-   gs='gs'
+
+local function push (t, ...)
+   local args={...}
+   for _,v in ipairs(args) do
+      if type(v) == 'table' then
+	 for _,x in ipairs(v) do
+	    t[#t+1]=x
+	 end
+      else
+	 t[#t+1]=v
+      end
+   end
+end
+
+
+local function filename (file)
+   -- strip path
+   if string.find(file, '[/\\]') then
+      return string.match(file, '.*[/\\](.*)$')
+   else
+      return file
+   end
+end
+
+
+local function basename (file)
+   -- strip extension
+   return string.match(filename(file), '(.*)%..*')
+end
+
+
+local function extension (file)
+   -- return extension if available, false otherwise.
+   local fn=filename(file)
+   if fn:find('%.') then
+      return string.match(fn, '.*%.(.*)')
+   end
 end
 
-command={gs, '-q', '-dNODISPLAY', '-dSAFER', '-dDELAYSAFER'}
 
-files={}
+local function parse_cmdline ()
+   local files={}
+   local options={}
 
-for i=1, #arg do
-   if string.find(arg[i], '^%-') then
-      command[#command+1]=arg[i]
+   local progname
+   local basename=filename(arg[0])
+   if basename:find('%.') then
+      progname=basename:match('(.*)%..*')
    else
-      files[#files+1]=arg[i]
+      progname=basename
    end
+
+   for i=1, #arg do
+      if string.find(arg[i], '^%-.+') then
+	 push(options, arg[i])
+      else
+	 push(files, arg[i])
+      end
+   end
+   files.input =files[1]
+   files.output=files[2]
+   return progname, options, files
 end
 
-command[#command+1]='--'
-command[#command+1]='pdfopt.ps'
 
-if #files ~= 2 then
-   io.stderr:write('Usage: pdfopt [options] input.pdf output.pdf\n')
-   os.exit(1) 
-else
-   for i=1, #files do
-      command[#command+1]=files[i]
+local function check_files (progname, files, default_output_ext) 
+   if #files < 1 then
+      io.stderr:write(usage(progname))
+      os.exit(1)
+   end
+
+   if #files < 2 then
+      if extension(files.input) then 
+	 local ext=string.lower(extension(files.input))
+	 if ext:match(default_output_ext..'$') then
+	    io.stderr:write('!Error: no output file specified.\n\n')
+	    io.stderr:write(usage(progname))
+	    os.exit(1)
+	 else
+	    files.output=basename(files.input)..'.'..default_output_ext
+	 end
+      else -- the input file has no extension
+	 files.output=files.input..'.'..default_output_ext
+      end
    end
 end
 
+-- main --
+
+-- parse command line
+local progname, options, file=parse_cmdline()
+
+check_files(progname, file, 'pdf')
+
+-- determine PDF level
+local PDF_level='1.4' -- default, may be changed in the future
+if     progname == 'ps2pdf12' then PDF_level='1.2'
+elseif progname == 'ps2pdf13' then PDF_level='1.3'
+elseif progname == 'ps2pdf14' then PDF_level='1.4'
+end
+
+-- setup command
+
+local command={}
+if os.type == 'unix' then command={'gs'} else command={'gswin32c'} end
+
+push(command, '-P-', '-dSAFER', options, '-dCompatibilityLevel='..PDF_level)
+
+if progname == 'pdfopt' then push(command, '-dFastWebView=true') end
+
+push(command, '-q', '-P-', '-dNOPAUSE', '-dBATCH', '-sDEVICE=pdfwrite')
+
+if os.type == 'unix' then push(command, '-sstdout=%stderr') end
+
+push(command, '-sOutputFile='..file.output, '-P-', '-dSAFER')
+
+-- We have to include the options twice because -I only takes effect
+-- if it appears before other options [see ps2pdfwr].
+push(command, options, '-c', '.setpdfwrite', '-f', file.input)
+
 command=fixwin(command)
 
 --[[ prepend an additional hyphen to activate this code
 for i=0, #command do
    print (command[i])
 end
-os.exit(ret)
+os.exit(0)
 --]]
 
 ret=os.spawn(command)
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2ascii.tlu b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2ascii.tlu
index 2bc31ef26d9..d23c0458ea8 100755
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2ascii.tlu
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2ascii.tlu
@@ -2,26 +2,55 @@
 --*-Lua-*-
 -- $Id$
 
--- Copyright (C) 2008 Reinhard Kotucha.
+-- Copyright (C) 2008-2015 Reinhard Kotucha.
 -- You may freely use, modify and/or distribute this file.
 
 -- Replacement for ps2ascii.bat.
--- Convert PostScript to ASCII
-
-function fixwin (args_unix)
-   if os.type == 'windows' then
-      local args_win={}  -- new table
-      args_win[0]=args_unix[1]
-      for i=1, #args_unix do  
-	 args_win[i]='"'..args_unix[i]..'"'
+
+-- Extract ASCII text from a PostScript file.  Usage:
+--
+--	ps2ascii [infile.ps [outfile.txt]]
+--
+-- If outfile is omitted, output goes to stdout.
+-- If both infile and outfile are omitted, ps2ascii acts as a filter,
+-- reading from stdin and writing on stdout.
+
+
+-- We have to pass the command as a string to os.execute() because we
+-- need a shell for i/o-redirection.  But we create a table first and
+-- convert it to a string, just to make sure we don't miss any spaces.
+
+local function push (t, ...)
+   local args={...}
+   for _,v in ipairs(args) do
+      if type(v) == 'table' then
+	 for _,x in ipairs(v) do
+	    t[#t+1]=x
+	 end
+      else
+	 t[#t+1]=v
       end
-      return args_win
+   end
+end
+
+
+local function filename (file)
+   -- strip path
+   if string.find(file, '[/\\]') then
+      return string.match(file, '.*[/\\](.*)$')
    else
-      return args_unix
+      return file
    end
 end
 
-function remove_tmpfiles (tmpfiles)
+
+local function remove_tmpfiles (tmpfiles)
+   -- The shell script contains
+   --
+   --    trap "rm -f _temp_.err _temp_.out" 0 1 2 15
+   --
+   -- texlua doesn't support signals (yet).  So we remove temporary files
+   -- if possible.
    for i=1, #tmpfiles do
       if lfs.isfile(tmpfiles[i]) then
 	 os.remove(tmpfiles[i])
@@ -29,46 +58,71 @@ function remove_tmpfiles (tmpfiles)
    end
 end
 
-if os.type == 'windows' then
-   gs='gswin32c'
-else
-   gs='gs'
-end
 
-command={gs, '-q', '-dNODISPLAY', '-dBATCH', '-dSAFER', '-dDELAYBIND', 
-	 '-dWRITESYSTEMDICT', '-dSIMPLE', '-c', 'save', 
-	 '-f', 'ps2ascii.ps'}
+local function parse_cmdline ()
+   local files={}
+   local options={}
 
-if #arg < 2 then
-   if #arg == 0 then
-      command[#command+1]='-'
-   elseif #arg == 1 then
-      command[#command+1]=arg[1]
+   local progname
+   local basename=filename(arg[0])
+   if basename:find('%.') then
+      progname=basename:match('(.*)%..*')
+   else
+      progname=basename
    end
-   command=fixwin(command)
-elseif #arg == 2 then
-   -- We need a shell for I/O redirection.
-   command=gs..' -q -dNODISPLAY -dBATCH -dSAFER -dDELAYBIND '.. 
-      '-dWRITESYSTEMDICT -dSIMPLE -c save '.. 
-      '-f ps2ascii.ps "'..arg[1]..'" > "'..arg[2]..'"'
-end
 
---[[ prepend an additional hyphen to activate this code
-if type(command) == 'string' then
-   print(command)
-else
-   for i=0, #command do
-      print (command[i])
+   for i=1, #arg do
+      if string.find(arg[i], '^%-.+') then
+	 push(options, arg[i])
+      else
+	 push(files, arg[i])
+      end
    end
+   files.input =files[1]
+   files.output=files[2]
+   return progname, options, files
 end
-os.exit(ret)
---]]
 
-if type(command) == 'string' then
-   ret=os.execute(command)
+
+-- main --
+
+local progname, options, files=parse_cmdline ()
+
+-- setup command
+
+local command={gs}
+if os.type == 'unix' then command={'gs'} else command={'gswin32c'} end
+
+push(command, {'-q', '-dNODISPLAY', '-P-', '-dSAFER', '-dDELAYBIND',
+	       '-dWRITESYSTEMDICT', '-dSIMPLE'})
+
+push(command, '-c', 'save', '-f', 'ps2ascii.ps')
+
+if #files == 0 then
+   push(command, '-')
 else
-   ret=os.spawn(command)
+   push(command, '"'..files.input..'"')
 end
 
+push(command, '-c', 'quit')
+
+if #files > 1 then
+   push(command, '>', '"'..files.output..'"')
+end
+
+local cmd_string=table.concat(command, ' ')
+
+--[[ prepend an additional hyphen to activate this code
+print(cmd_string)
+os.exit(0)
+--]]
+
+ret=os.execute(cmd_string)
+
+-- The last character of the ASCII file is a form feed (^L).
+-- Uncomment the following line if this confuses your terminal.
+--
+-- if #files < 2 then io.stdout:write('\r') end
+
 remove_tmpfiles{'_temp_.err', '_temp_.out'}
 os.exit(ret)
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf.tlu b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf.tlu
index 7cb82173cfa..d694047cfff 100755
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf.tlu
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf.tlu
@@ -2,13 +2,24 @@
 --*-Lua-*-
 -- $Id$
 
--- Copyright (C) 2008 Reinhard Kotucha.
+-- Copyright (C) 2008-2015 Reinhard Kotucha.
 -- You may freely use, modify and/or distribute this file.
 
--- Replacement for ps2pdf*.bat.
--- Convert PS to PDF
+-- Generic wrapper for ps2pdf{,12,13,14} and pdfopt.
 
-function fixwin (args_unix)
+
+local function usage (progname)
+   local message=
+      'Usage: '..progname..' [options] <inputfile> <outputfile>\n\n'..
+      '       <inputfile> can be either a PS, EPS, or PDF file.\n'..
+      '       A single hyphen (-) denotes stdin.\n\n'..
+      '       <outputfile> is required if <inputfile> is a PDF file\n'..
+      '       or input is read from stdin.\n'
+   return message
+end
+
+
+local function fixwin (args_unix)
    if os.type == 'windows' then
       local args_win={}  -- new table
       args_win[0]=args_unix[1]
@@ -21,7 +32,23 @@ function fixwin (args_unix)
    end
 end
 
-function filename (file)
+
+local function push (t, ...)
+   local args={...}
+   for _,v in ipairs(args) do
+      if type(v) == 'table' then
+	 for _,x in ipairs(v) do
+	    t[#t+1]=x
+	 end
+      else
+	 t[#t+1]=v
+      end
+   end
+end
+
+
+local function filename (file)
+   -- strip path
    if string.find(file, '[/\\]') then
       return string.match(file, '.*[/\\](.*)$')
    else
@@ -29,75 +56,101 @@ function filename (file)
    end
 end
 
-function basename (file)
-   return string.match(filename(file), '(.*)[%.].*')
-end 
 
-if os.type == 'windows' then
-   gs='gswin32c'
-else
-   gs='gs'
+local function basename (file)
+   -- strip extension
+   return string.match(filename(file), '(.*)%..*')
 end
 
-command={gs}
-files={}
-options={}
-
-PDF_level='1.4'
-if     string.find(filename(arg[0]), 'ps2pdf12') then
-   PDF_level='1.2'
-elseif string.find(filename(arg[0]), 'ps2pdf13') then
-   PDF_level='1.3'
-elseif string.find(filename(arg[0]), 'ps2pdf14') then
-   PDF_level='1.4'
+
+local function extension (file)
+   -- return extension if available, false otherwise.
+   local fn=filename(file)
+   if fn:find('%.') then
+      return string.match(fn, '.*%.(.*)')
+   end
 end
 
-options[#options+1]='-dCompatibilityLevel='..PDF_level
 
-for i=1, #arg do
-   if arg[i] == '-' then
-      files[#files+1]=arg[i]
-   elseif string.find(arg[i], '^%-') then
-      options[#options+1]=arg[i]
+local function parse_cmdline ()
+   local files={}
+   local options={}
+
+   local progname
+   local basename=filename(arg[0])
+   if basename:find('%.') then
+      progname=basename:match('(.*)%..*')
    else
-      files[#files+1]=arg[i]
+      progname=basename
    end
-end
 
-if #files < 1 or #files > 2 then
-   io.stderr:write('Usage: ps2pdf [options] (input.[e]ps|-) [output.pdf]\n')
-   os.exit(1) 
+   for i=1, #arg do
+      if string.find(arg[i], '^%-.+') then
+	 push(options, arg[i])
+      else
+	 push(files, arg[i])
+      end
+   end
+   files.input =files[1]
+   files.output=files[2]
+   return progname, options, files
 end
 
-if #files == 1 then
-   if files[1] == '-' then
-      outfile='-'
-   elseif string.find(filename(files[1]), '%.[eE]?[pP][sS]$') then
-      outfile=basename(files[1])..'.pdf'
-   else
-      outfile=filename(files[1])..'.pdf'
+
+local function check_files (progname, files, default_output_ext) 
+   if #files < 1 then
+      io.stderr:write(usage(progname))
+      os.exit(1)
    end
-else
-   outfile=files[2]
-end
 
-for i=1, #options do
-   command[#command+1]=options[i]
+   if #files < 2 then
+      if extension(files.input) then 
+	 local ext=string.lower(extension(files.input))
+	 if ext:match(default_output_ext..'$') then
+	    io.stderr:write('!Error: no output file specified.\n\n')
+	    io.stderr:write(usage(progname))
+	    os.exit(1)
+	 else
+	    files.output=basename(files.input)..'.'..default_output_ext
+	 end
+      else -- the input file has no extension
+	 files.output=files.input..'.'..default_output_ext
+      end
+   end
 end
 
-other_opts={'-q', '-dSAFER', '-dNOPAUSE', '-dBATCH', '-sDEVICE=pdfwrite'}
+-- main --
+
+-- parse command line
+local progname, options, file=parse_cmdline()
+
+check_files(progname, file, 'pdf')
 
-for i=1, #other_opts do
-   command[#command+1]=other_opts[i]
+-- determine PDF level
+local PDF_level='1.4' -- default, may be changed in the future
+if     progname == 'ps2pdf12' then PDF_level='1.2'
+elseif progname == 'ps2pdf13' then PDF_level='1.3'
+elseif progname == 'ps2pdf14' then PDF_level='1.4'
 end
 
-command[#command+1]='-sOutputFile='..outfile
+-- setup command
 
-other_opts={'-c', '.setpdfwrite', '-f', files[1]}
+local command={}
+if os.type == 'unix' then command={'gs'} else command={'gswin32c'} end
 
-for i=1, #other_opts do
-   command[#command+1]=other_opts[i]
-end
+push(command, '-P-', '-dSAFER', options, '-dCompatibilityLevel='..PDF_level)
+
+if progname == 'pdfopt' then push(command, '-dFastWebView=true') end
+
+push(command, '-q', '-P-', '-dNOPAUSE', '-dBATCH', '-sDEVICE=pdfwrite')
+
+if os.type == 'unix' then push(command, '-sstdout=%stderr') end
+
+push(command, '-sOutputFile='..file.output, '-P-', '-dSAFER')
+
+-- We have to include the options twice because -I only takes effect
+-- if it appears before other options [see ps2pdfwr].
+push(command, options, '-c', '.setpdfwrite', '-f', file.input)
 
 command=fixwin(command)
 
@@ -105,7 +158,7 @@ command=fixwin(command)
 for i=0, #command do
    print (command[i])
 end
-os.exit(ret)
+os.exit(0)
 --]]
 
 ret=os.spawn(command)
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf12.tlu b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf12.tlu
index a35e3b0912a..d694047cfff 100755
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf12.tlu
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf12.tlu
@@ -2,13 +2,24 @@
 --*-Lua-*-
 -- $Id$
 
--- Copyright (C) 2008 Reinhard Kotucha.
+-- Copyright (C) 2008-2015 Reinhard Kotucha.
 -- You may freely use, modify and/or distribute this file.
 
--- Replacement for ps2pdf*.bat.
--- Convert PS to PDF
+-- Generic wrapper for ps2pdf{,12,13,14} and pdfopt.
 
-function fixwin (args_unix)
+
+local function usage (progname)
+   local message=
+      'Usage: '..progname..' [options] <inputfile> <outputfile>\n\n'..
+      '       <inputfile> can be either a PS, EPS, or PDF file.\n'..
+      '       A single hyphen (-) denotes stdin.\n\n'..
+      '       <outputfile> is required if <inputfile> is a PDF file\n'..
+      '       or input is read from stdin.\n'
+   return message
+end
+
+
+local function fixwin (args_unix)
    if os.type == 'windows' then
       local args_win={}  -- new table
       args_win[0]=args_unix[1]
@@ -21,7 +32,23 @@ function fixwin (args_unix)
    end
 end
 
-function filename (file)
+
+local function push (t, ...)
+   local args={...}
+   for _,v in ipairs(args) do
+      if type(v) == 'table' then
+	 for _,x in ipairs(v) do
+	    t[#t+1]=x
+	 end
+      else
+	 t[#t+1]=v
+      end
+   end
+end
+
+
+local function filename (file)
+   -- strip path
    if string.find(file, '[/\\]') then
       return string.match(file, '.*[/\\](.*)$')
    else
@@ -29,75 +56,101 @@ function filename (file)
    end
 end
 
-function basename (file)
-   return string.match(filename(file), '(.*)[%.].*')
-end 
 
-if os.type == 'windows' then
-   gs='gswin32c'
-else
-   gs='gs'
+local function basename (file)
+   -- strip extension
+   return string.match(filename(file), '(.*)%..*')
 end
 
-command={gs}
-files={}
-options={}
-
-PDF_level='1.4'
-if     string.find(filename(arg[0]), 'ps2pdf12') then
-   PDF_level='1.2'
-elseif string.find(filename(arg[0]), 'ps2pdf13') then
-   PDF_level='1.3'
-elseif string.find(filename(arg[0]), 'ps2pdf14') then
-   PDF_level='1.4'
+
+local function extension (file)
+   -- return extension if available, false otherwise.
+   local fn=filename(file)
+   if fn:find('%.') then
+      return string.match(fn, '.*%.(.*)')
+   end
 end
 
-options[#options+1]='-dCompatibilityLevel='..PDF_level
 
-for i=1, #arg do
-   if arg[i] == '-' then
-      files[#files+1]=arg[i]
-   elseif string.find(arg[i], '^%-') then
-      options[#options+1]=arg[i]
+local function parse_cmdline ()
+   local files={}
+   local options={}
+
+   local progname
+   local basename=filename(arg[0])
+   if basename:find('%.') then
+      progname=basename:match('(.*)%..*')
    else
-      files[#files+1]=arg[i]
+      progname=basename
    end
-end
 
-if #files < 1 or #files > 2 then
-   io.stderr:write('Usage: ps2pdf [options] (input.[e]ps|-) [output.pdf]\n')
-   os.exit(1)
+   for i=1, #arg do
+      if string.find(arg[i], '^%-.+') then
+	 push(options, arg[i])
+      else
+	 push(files, arg[i])
+      end
+   end
+   files.input =files[1]
+   files.output=files[2]
+   return progname, options, files
 end
 
-if #files == 1 then
-   if files[1] == '-' then
-      outfile='-'
-   elseif string.find(filename(files[1]), '%.[eE]?[pP][sS]$') then
-      outfile=basename(files[1])..'.pdf'
-   else
-      outfile=filename(files[1])..'.pdf'
+
+local function check_files (progname, files, default_output_ext) 
+   if #files < 1 then
+      io.stderr:write(usage(progname))
+      os.exit(1)
    end
-else
-   outfile=files[2]
-end
 
-for i=1, #options do
-   command[#command+1]=options[i]
+   if #files < 2 then
+      if extension(files.input) then 
+	 local ext=string.lower(extension(files.input))
+	 if ext:match(default_output_ext..'$') then
+	    io.stderr:write('!Error: no output file specified.\n\n')
+	    io.stderr:write(usage(progname))
+	    os.exit(1)
+	 else
+	    files.output=basename(files.input)..'.'..default_output_ext
+	 end
+      else -- the input file has no extension
+	 files.output=files.input..'.'..default_output_ext
+      end
+   end
 end
 
-other_opts={'-q', '-dSAFER', '-dNOPAUSE', '-dBATCH', '-sDEVICE=pdfwrite'}
+-- main --
+
+-- parse command line
+local progname, options, file=parse_cmdline()
+
+check_files(progname, file, 'pdf')
 
-for i=1, #other_opts do
-   command[#command+1]=other_opts[i]
+-- determine PDF level
+local PDF_level='1.4' -- default, may be changed in the future
+if     progname == 'ps2pdf12' then PDF_level='1.2'
+elseif progname == 'ps2pdf13' then PDF_level='1.3'
+elseif progname == 'ps2pdf14' then PDF_level='1.4'
 end
 
-command[#command+1]='-sOutputFile='..outfile
+-- setup command
 
-other_opts={'-c', '.setpdfwrite', '-f', files[1]}
+local command={}
+if os.type == 'unix' then command={'gs'} else command={'gswin32c'} end
 
-for i=1, #other_opts do
-   command[#command+1]=other_opts[i]
-end
+push(command, '-P-', '-dSAFER', options, '-dCompatibilityLevel='..PDF_level)
+
+if progname == 'pdfopt' then push(command, '-dFastWebView=true') end
+
+push(command, '-q', '-P-', '-dNOPAUSE', '-dBATCH', '-sDEVICE=pdfwrite')
+
+if os.type == 'unix' then push(command, '-sstdout=%stderr') end
+
+push(command, '-sOutputFile='..file.output, '-P-', '-dSAFER')
+
+-- We have to include the options twice because -I only takes effect
+-- if it appears before other options [see ps2pdfwr].
+push(command, options, '-c', '.setpdfwrite', '-f', file.input)
 
 command=fixwin(command)
 
@@ -105,7 +158,7 @@ command=fixwin(command)
 for i=0, #command do
    print (command[i])
 end
-os.exit(ret)
+os.exit(0)
 --]]
 
 ret=os.spawn(command)
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf13.tlu b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf13.tlu
index a35e3b0912a..d694047cfff 100755
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf13.tlu
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf13.tlu
@@ -2,13 +2,24 @@
 --*-Lua-*-
 -- $Id$
 
--- Copyright (C) 2008 Reinhard Kotucha.
+-- Copyright (C) 2008-2015 Reinhard Kotucha.
 -- You may freely use, modify and/or distribute this file.
 
--- Replacement for ps2pdf*.bat.
--- Convert PS to PDF
+-- Generic wrapper for ps2pdf{,12,13,14} and pdfopt.
 
-function fixwin (args_unix)
+
+local function usage (progname)
+   local message=
+      'Usage: '..progname..' [options] <inputfile> <outputfile>\n\n'..
+      '       <inputfile> can be either a PS, EPS, or PDF file.\n'..
+      '       A single hyphen (-) denotes stdin.\n\n'..
+      '       <outputfile> is required if <inputfile> is a PDF file\n'..
+      '       or input is read from stdin.\n'
+   return message
+end
+
+
+local function fixwin (args_unix)
    if os.type == 'windows' then
       local args_win={}  -- new table
       args_win[0]=args_unix[1]
@@ -21,7 +32,23 @@ function fixwin (args_unix)
    end
 end
 
-function filename (file)
+
+local function push (t, ...)
+   local args={...}
+   for _,v in ipairs(args) do
+      if type(v) == 'table' then
+	 for _,x in ipairs(v) do
+	    t[#t+1]=x
+	 end
+      else
+	 t[#t+1]=v
+      end
+   end
+end
+
+
+local function filename (file)
+   -- strip path
    if string.find(file, '[/\\]') then
       return string.match(file, '.*[/\\](.*)$')
    else
@@ -29,75 +56,101 @@ function filename (file)
    end
 end
 
-function basename (file)
-   return string.match(filename(file), '(.*)[%.].*')
-end 
 
-if os.type == 'windows' then
-   gs='gswin32c'
-else
-   gs='gs'
+local function basename (file)
+   -- strip extension
+   return string.match(filename(file), '(.*)%..*')
 end
 
-command={gs}
-files={}
-options={}
-
-PDF_level='1.4'
-if     string.find(filename(arg[0]), 'ps2pdf12') then
-   PDF_level='1.2'
-elseif string.find(filename(arg[0]), 'ps2pdf13') then
-   PDF_level='1.3'
-elseif string.find(filename(arg[0]), 'ps2pdf14') then
-   PDF_level='1.4'
+
+local function extension (file)
+   -- return extension if available, false otherwise.
+   local fn=filename(file)
+   if fn:find('%.') then
+      return string.match(fn, '.*%.(.*)')
+   end
 end
 
-options[#options+1]='-dCompatibilityLevel='..PDF_level
 
-for i=1, #arg do
-   if arg[i] == '-' then
-      files[#files+1]=arg[i]
-   elseif string.find(arg[i], '^%-') then
-      options[#options+1]=arg[i]
+local function parse_cmdline ()
+   local files={}
+   local options={}
+
+   local progname
+   local basename=filename(arg[0])
+   if basename:find('%.') then
+      progname=basename:match('(.*)%..*')
    else
-      files[#files+1]=arg[i]
+      progname=basename
    end
-end
 
-if #files < 1 or #files > 2 then
-   io.stderr:write('Usage: ps2pdf [options] (input.[e]ps|-) [output.pdf]\n')
-   os.exit(1)
+   for i=1, #arg do
+      if string.find(arg[i], '^%-.+') then
+	 push(options, arg[i])
+      else
+	 push(files, arg[i])
+      end
+   end
+   files.input =files[1]
+   files.output=files[2]
+   return progname, options, files
 end
 
-if #files == 1 then
-   if files[1] == '-' then
-      outfile='-'
-   elseif string.find(filename(files[1]), '%.[eE]?[pP][sS]$') then
-      outfile=basename(files[1])..'.pdf'
-   else
-      outfile=filename(files[1])..'.pdf'
+
+local function check_files (progname, files, default_output_ext) 
+   if #files < 1 then
+      io.stderr:write(usage(progname))
+      os.exit(1)
    end
-else
-   outfile=files[2]
-end
 
-for i=1, #options do
-   command[#command+1]=options[i]
+   if #files < 2 then
+      if extension(files.input) then 
+	 local ext=string.lower(extension(files.input))
+	 if ext:match(default_output_ext..'$') then
+	    io.stderr:write('!Error: no output file specified.\n\n')
+	    io.stderr:write(usage(progname))
+	    os.exit(1)
+	 else
+	    files.output=basename(files.input)..'.'..default_output_ext
+	 end
+      else -- the input file has no extension
+	 files.output=files.input..'.'..default_output_ext
+      end
+   end
 end
 
-other_opts={'-q', '-dSAFER', '-dNOPAUSE', '-dBATCH', '-sDEVICE=pdfwrite'}
+-- main --
+
+-- parse command line
+local progname, options, file=parse_cmdline()
+
+check_files(progname, file, 'pdf')
 
-for i=1, #other_opts do
-   command[#command+1]=other_opts[i]
+-- determine PDF level
+local PDF_level='1.4' -- default, may be changed in the future
+if     progname == 'ps2pdf12' then PDF_level='1.2'
+elseif progname == 'ps2pdf13' then PDF_level='1.3'
+elseif progname == 'ps2pdf14' then PDF_level='1.4'
 end
 
-command[#command+1]='-sOutputFile='..outfile
+-- setup command
 
-other_opts={'-c', '.setpdfwrite', '-f', files[1]}
+local command={}
+if os.type == 'unix' then command={'gs'} else command={'gswin32c'} end
 
-for i=1, #other_opts do
-   command[#command+1]=other_opts[i]
-end
+push(command, '-P-', '-dSAFER', options, '-dCompatibilityLevel='..PDF_level)
+
+if progname == 'pdfopt' then push(command, '-dFastWebView=true') end
+
+push(command, '-q', '-P-', '-dNOPAUSE', '-dBATCH', '-sDEVICE=pdfwrite')
+
+if os.type == 'unix' then push(command, '-sstdout=%stderr') end
+
+push(command, '-sOutputFile='..file.output, '-P-', '-dSAFER')
+
+-- We have to include the options twice because -I only takes effect
+-- if it appears before other options [see ps2pdfwr].
+push(command, options, '-c', '.setpdfwrite', '-f', file.input)
 
 command=fixwin(command)
 
@@ -105,7 +158,7 @@ command=fixwin(command)
 for i=0, #command do
    print (command[i])
 end
-os.exit(ret)
+os.exit(0)
 --]]
 
 ret=os.spawn(command)
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf14.tlu b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf14.tlu
index a35e3b0912a..d694047cfff 100755
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf14.tlu
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2pdf14.tlu
@@ -2,13 +2,24 @@
 --*-Lua-*-
 -- $Id$
 
--- Copyright (C) 2008 Reinhard Kotucha.
+-- Copyright (C) 2008-2015 Reinhard Kotucha.
 -- You may freely use, modify and/or distribute this file.
 
--- Replacement for ps2pdf*.bat.
--- Convert PS to PDF
+-- Generic wrapper for ps2pdf{,12,13,14} and pdfopt.
 
-function fixwin (args_unix)
+
+local function usage (progname)
+   local message=
+      'Usage: '..progname..' [options] <inputfile> <outputfile>\n\n'..
+      '       <inputfile> can be either a PS, EPS, or PDF file.\n'..
+      '       A single hyphen (-) denotes stdin.\n\n'..
+      '       <outputfile> is required if <inputfile> is a PDF file\n'..
+      '       or input is read from stdin.\n'
+   return message
+end
+
+
+local function fixwin (args_unix)
    if os.type == 'windows' then
       local args_win={}  -- new table
       args_win[0]=args_unix[1]
@@ -21,7 +32,23 @@ function fixwin (args_unix)
    end
 end
 
-function filename (file)
+
+local function push (t, ...)
+   local args={...}
+   for _,v in ipairs(args) do
+      if type(v) == 'table' then
+	 for _,x in ipairs(v) do
+	    t[#t+1]=x
+	 end
+      else
+	 t[#t+1]=v
+      end
+   end
+end
+
+
+local function filename (file)
+   -- strip path
    if string.find(file, '[/\\]') then
       return string.match(file, '.*[/\\](.*)$')
    else
@@ -29,75 +56,101 @@ function filename (file)
    end
 end
 
-function basename (file)
-   return string.match(filename(file), '(.*)[%.].*')
-end 
 
-if os.type == 'windows' then
-   gs='gswin32c'
-else
-   gs='gs'
+local function basename (file)
+   -- strip extension
+   return string.match(filename(file), '(.*)%..*')
 end
 
-command={gs}
-files={}
-options={}
-
-PDF_level='1.4'
-if     string.find(filename(arg[0]), 'ps2pdf12') then
-   PDF_level='1.2'
-elseif string.find(filename(arg[0]), 'ps2pdf13') then
-   PDF_level='1.3'
-elseif string.find(filename(arg[0]), 'ps2pdf14') then
-   PDF_level='1.4'
+
+local function extension (file)
+   -- return extension if available, false otherwise.
+   local fn=filename(file)
+   if fn:find('%.') then
+      return string.match(fn, '.*%.(.*)')
+   end
 end
 
-options[#options+1]='-dCompatibilityLevel='..PDF_level
 
-for i=1, #arg do
-   if arg[i] == '-' then
-      files[#files+1]=arg[i]
-   elseif string.find(arg[i], '^%-') then
-      options[#options+1]=arg[i]
+local function parse_cmdline ()
+   local files={}
+   local options={}
+
+   local progname
+   local basename=filename(arg[0])
+   if basename:find('%.') then
+      progname=basename:match('(.*)%..*')
    else
-      files[#files+1]=arg[i]
+      progname=basename
    end
-end
 
-if #files < 1 or #files > 2 then
-   io.stderr:write('Usage: ps2pdf [options] (input.[e]ps|-) [output.pdf]\n')
-   os.exit(1)
+   for i=1, #arg do
+      if string.find(arg[i], '^%-.+') then
+	 push(options, arg[i])
+      else
+	 push(files, arg[i])
+      end
+   end
+   files.input =files[1]
+   files.output=files[2]
+   return progname, options, files
 end
 
-if #files == 1 then
-   if files[1] == '-' then
-      outfile='-'
-   elseif string.find(filename(files[1]), '%.[eE]?[pP][sS]$') then
-      outfile=basename(files[1])..'.pdf'
-   else
-      outfile=filename(files[1])..'.pdf'
+
+local function check_files (progname, files, default_output_ext) 
+   if #files < 1 then
+      io.stderr:write(usage(progname))
+      os.exit(1)
    end
-else
-   outfile=files[2]
-end
 
-for i=1, #options do
-   command[#command+1]=options[i]
+   if #files < 2 then
+      if extension(files.input) then 
+	 local ext=string.lower(extension(files.input))
+	 if ext:match(default_output_ext..'$') then
+	    io.stderr:write('!Error: no output file specified.\n\n')
+	    io.stderr:write(usage(progname))
+	    os.exit(1)
+	 else
+	    files.output=basename(files.input)..'.'..default_output_ext
+	 end
+      else -- the input file has no extension
+	 files.output=files.input..'.'..default_output_ext
+      end
+   end
 end
 
-other_opts={'-q', '-dSAFER', '-dNOPAUSE', '-dBATCH', '-sDEVICE=pdfwrite'}
+-- main --
+
+-- parse command line
+local progname, options, file=parse_cmdline()
+
+check_files(progname, file, 'pdf')
 
-for i=1, #other_opts do
-   command[#command+1]=other_opts[i]
+-- determine PDF level
+local PDF_level='1.4' -- default, may be changed in the future
+if     progname == 'ps2pdf12' then PDF_level='1.2'
+elseif progname == 'ps2pdf13' then PDF_level='1.3'
+elseif progname == 'ps2pdf14' then PDF_level='1.4'
 end
 
-command[#command+1]='-sOutputFile='..outfile
+-- setup command
 
-other_opts={'-c', '.setpdfwrite', '-f', files[1]}
+local command={}
+if os.type == 'unix' then command={'gs'} else command={'gswin32c'} end
 
-for i=1, #other_opts do
-   command[#command+1]=other_opts[i]
-end
+push(command, '-P-', '-dSAFER', options, '-dCompatibilityLevel='..PDF_level)
+
+if progname == 'pdfopt' then push(command, '-dFastWebView=true') end
+
+push(command, '-q', '-P-', '-dNOPAUSE', '-dBATCH', '-sDEVICE=pdfwrite')
+
+if os.type == 'unix' then push(command, '-sstdout=%stderr') end
+
+push(command, '-sOutputFile='..file.output, '-P-', '-dSAFER')
+
+-- We have to include the options twice because -I only takes effect
+-- if it appears before other options [see ps2pdfwr].
+push(command, options, '-c', '.setpdfwrite', '-f', file.input)
 
 command=fixwin(command)
 
@@ -105,7 +158,7 @@ command=fixwin(command)
 for i=0, #command do
    print (command[i])
 end
-os.exit(ret)
+os.exit(0)
 --]]
 
 ret=os.spawn(command)
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2ps.tlu b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2ps.tlu
index 2d414700ebb..063fc76d0cc 100755
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2ps.tlu
+++ b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2ps.tlu
@@ -5,8 +5,21 @@
 -- Copyright (C) 2010 Reinhard Kotucha.
 -- You may freely use, modify and/or distribute this file.
 
--- Replacement for ps2ps.bat.
--- 'Distill' PostScript.
+-- Replacement for ps2ps2.bat.
+-- Converting PostScript 3 or PDF into PostScript 2 with the
+-- Ghostscript 'ps2write' device.
+-- This generates a PDF-style stream with an attached 
+-- PostScript program to interpret it.
+
+
+local function usage (progname)
+   local message=
+      'Usage: '..progname..' [options] <inputfile> <outputfile>\n\n'..
+      '       <inputfile> can be either a PS, EPS, PDF file, or stdin.\n'..
+      '       A single hyphen (-) denotes stdin.\n'
+   return message
+end
+
 
 function fixwin(args_unix)
    if os.type == 'windows' then
@@ -21,47 +34,97 @@ function fixwin(args_unix)
    end
 end
 
-if os.type == 'windows' then
-   gs='gswin32c'
-else
-   gs='gs'
-end
 
+local function push (t, ...)
+   local args={...}
+   for _,v in ipairs(args) do
+      if type(v) == 'table' then
+	 for _,x in ipairs(v) do
+	    t[#t+1]=x
+	 end
+      else
+	 t[#t+1]=v
+      end
+   end
+end
 
-files={}
-options={'-dNOPAUSE', '-dBATCH', '-dSAFER'}
 
-for i=1, #arg do
-   if string.find(arg[i], '^%-$') then
-      files[#files+1]=arg[i]
-   elseif string.find(arg[i], '^%-') then
-      options[#options+1]=arg[i]
+local function filename (file)
+   -- strip path
+   if string.find(file, '[/\\]') then
+      return string.match(file, '.*[/\\](.*)$')
    else
-      files[#files+1]=arg[i]
+      return file
    end
 end
 
 
-if #files ~= 2 then
-   io.stderr:write('Usage: ps2ps [options] input.ps output.ps\n')
-   io.stderr:write('  e.g. ps2ps -sPAPERSIZE=a4 input.ps output.ps\n')
-   os.exit(1)
+local function basename (file)
+   -- strip extension
+   return string.match(filename(file), '(.*)%..*')
 end
 
 
-command={gs, '-q', '-sDEVICE=pswrite'}
+local function extension (file)
+   -- return extension if available, false otherwise.
+   local fn=filename(file)
+   if fn:find('%.') then
+      return string.match(fn, '.*%.(.*)')
+   end
+end
+
+
+local function parse_cmdline ()
+   local files={}
+   local options={}
+
+   local progname
+   local basename=filename(arg[0])
+   if basename:find('%.') then
+      progname=basename:match('(.*)%..*')
+   else
+      progname=basename
+   end
 
-if os.type=='unix' then
-   command[#command+1]='-sstdout=%stderr'
+   for i=1, #arg do
+      if string.find(arg[i], '^%-.+') then
+	 push(options, arg[i])
+      else
+	 push(files, arg[i])
+      end
+   end
+   files.input =files[1]
+   files.output=files[2]
+   
+   return progname, options, files
 end
 
-command[#command+1]='-sOutputFile='..files[2] 
 
-for i=1, #options do
-   command[#command+1]=options[i]
+local function check_files (progname, files) 
+   if #files < 2 then
+      io.stderr:write(usage(progname))
+      os.exit(1)
+   end
 end
 
-command[#command+1]=files[1]
+-- main --
+
+local progname, options, file=parse_cmdline()
+
+check_files (progname, file)
+
+-- setup command
+
+local command={}
+if os.type == 'unix' then command={'gs'} else command={'gswin32c'} end
+
+push(command, '-q', '-sDEVICE=ps2write')
+
+if os.type=='unix' then push(command, '-sstdout=%stderr') end
+
+push(command, '-sOutputFile='..file.output)
+push(command, '-dNOPAUSE', '-dBATCH', '-P-', '-dSAFER')
+push(command, options, file.input)
 
 command=fixwin(command)
 
@@ -69,7 +132,7 @@ command=fixwin(command)
 for i=0, #command do
    print (command[i])
 end
-os.exit(ret)
+os.exit(0)
 --]]
 
 ret=os.spawn(command)
diff --git a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2ps2.tlu b/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2ps2.tlu
deleted file mode 100755
index 5fa86abf0d2..00000000000
--- a/Master/texmf-dist/scripts/tlgs/gswin32/ps2ps2.tlu
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env texlua
---*-Lua-*-
--- $Id$
-
--- Copyright (C) 2010 Reinhard Kotucha.
--- You may freely use, modify and/or distribute this file.
-
--- Replacement for ps2ps2.bat.
--- Converting PostScript 3 or PDF into PostScript 2 with the
--- Ghostscript 'ps2write' device.
--- This generates a PDF-style stream with an attached 
--- PostScript program to interpret it.
-
-function fixwin(args_unix)
-   if os.type == 'windows' then
-      local args_win={}  -- new table
-      args_win[0]=args_unix[1]
-      for i=1, #args_unix do  
-	 args_win[i]='"'..args_unix[i]..'"'
-      end
-      return args_win
-   else
-      return args_unix
-   end
-end
-
-if os.type == 'windows' then
-   gs='gswin32c'
-else
-   gs='gs'
-end
-
-
-files={}
-options={'-dNOPAUSE', '-dBATCH', '-dSAFER'}
-
-for i=1, #arg do
-   if string.find(arg[i], '^%-$') then
-      files[#files+1]=arg[i]
-   elseif string.find(arg[i], '^%-') then
-      options[#options+1]=arg[i]
-   else
-      files[#files+1]=arg[i]
-   end
-end
-
-
-if #files ~= 2 then
-   io.stderr:write('Usage: ps2ps2 [options] input.ps output.ps\n')
-   io.stderr:write('  e.g. ps2ps2 -sPAPERSIZE=a4 input.ps output.ps\n')
-   os.exit(1)
-end
-
-
-command={gs, '-q', '-sDEVICE=ps2write'}
-
-if os.type=='unix' then
-   command[#command+1]='-sstdout=%stderr'
-end
-
-command[#command+1]='-sOutputFile='..files[2] 
-
-for i=1, #options do
-   command[#command+1]=options[i]
-end
-
-command[#command+1]=files[1]
-
-command=fixwin(command)
-
---[[ prepend an additional hyphen to activate this code
-for i=0, #command do
-   print (command[i])
-end
-os.exit(ret)
---]]
-
-ret=os.spawn(command)
-os.exit(ret)
diff --git a/Master/tlpkg/tlgs/lib/pdfopt.ps b/Master/tlpkg/tlgs/lib/pdfopt.ps
deleted file mode 100644
index 88a8943f278..00000000000
--- a/Master/tlpkg/tlgs/lib/pdfopt.ps
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1272 +0,0 @@
-% Copyright (C) 2001-2012 Artifex Software, Inc.
-% All Rights Reserved.
-%
-% This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express or
-% implied.
-%
-% This software is distributed under license and may not be copied,
-% modified or distributed except as expressly authorized under the terms
-% of the license contained in the file LICENSE in this distribution.
-%
-% Refer to licensing information at http://www.artifex.com or contact
-% Artifex Software, Inc.,  7 Mt. Lassen Drive - Suite A-134, San Rafael,
-% CA  94903, U.S.A., +1(415)492-9861, for further information.
-%
-
-% PDF linearizer ("optimizer").
-
-.currentglobal true .setglobal
-/pdfoptdict 200 dict def
-pdfoptdict begin
-
-% This linearizer is designed for simplicity, not for performance.
-% See the main program (the last procedure in the file) for comments
-% describing the main processing sequence.
-
-% ---------------- Utilities ---------------- %
-
-% ------ Data structures ------ %
-
-% Distinguish dictionaries, arrays, and everything else.
-/ifdaelse {		% <obj> <dictproc> <arrayproc> <otherproc> ifdaelse -
-  3 index type dup /dicttype eq {
-    pop pop pop
-  } {
-    dup /arraytype ne exch /packedarraytype ne and {
-      exch
-    } if pop exch pop
-  } ifelse exec
-} bind def
-
-% Implement dynamically growable arrays using a dictionary.
-/darray {		% <size> darray <darray>
-  dict
-} bind def
-/dadd {			% <darray> <value> dadd -
-  1 index length exch put
-} bind def
-/daforall {		% <darray> <proc> daforall -
-  /exch cvx /get cvx 3 -1 roll /exec cvx 5 packedarray cvx
-  0 1 2 index 0 get length 1 sub 4 -1 roll for
-} bind def
-/dacontents {		% <darray> dacontents <array>
-  [ exch { } daforall ]
-} bind def
-/dacontstring {		% <darray> dacontstring <string>
-  0 1 index { exch pop length add } forall string
-  dup /NullEncode filter
-                        % Stack: darray str filter
-  3 -1 roll { 1 index exch writestring } daforall
-  closefile
-} bind def
-
-% Force an object, mapping it if it is a reference.
-/omforcenew {		% <obj> omforce <obj'> <notseen>
-  dup oforce 2 copy eq { pop true } { exch 0 get omapnew exch pop } ifelse
-} bind def
-/omforce {		% <obj> omforce <obj'>
-  omforcenew pop
-} bind def
-/omget {		% <dict|array> <key> omget <obj>
-  get omforce
-} bind def
-% Visit an entire tree.
-/omvisit {		% <obj> omvisit -
-  omforcenew {
-    { { omvisit omvisit } forall }
-    { { omvisit } forall }
-    { pop }
-    ifdaelse
-  } {
-    pop
-  } ifelse
-} bind def
-% Visit a tree, stopping at references to Page objects.
-% (This is only needed for the OpenAction in the Catalog.)
-/omvisitnopage {	% <obj> omvisitnopage -
-  dup oforce dup type /dicttype eq {
-    /Type .knownget { /Page eq } { false } ifelse
-  } {
-    pop false
-  } ifelse {
-    pop		% Page reference
-  } {
-    omforcenew {
-      { { omvisitnopage omvisitnopage } forall }
-      { { omvisitnopage } forall }
-      { pop }
-      ifdaelse
-    } {
-      pop
-    } ifelse
-  } ifelse
-} bind def
-
-% Collect the list of currently mapped object numbers, in order.
-/omapped {		% - omapped <obj#s>
-  RMap ld_length larray exch lgrowto
-  RMap {
-    2 index 3 1 roll 1 sub exch lput
-  } ld_forall
-} bind def
-
-% Collect the list of object numbers passed to omap by a procedure.
-/visited {		% <proc> visited <obj#s>
-  false currentomap 2 .execn
-  omapped exch setomap
-} bind def
-
-% ------ Output ------ %
-
-% Provide a framework for closure-based streams.
-.currentglobal false .setglobal
-userdict /clostreams 20 dict put	% stream -> [data endproc]
-.setglobal
-% Create a closure-based stream.
-/clostream {		% <data> <proc> <endproc> clostream <stream>
-  2 index 3 -1 roll /exec load 3 packedarray cvx
-  /NullEncode filter
-                % Stack: data endproc stream
-  clostreams 1 index 5 -2 roll 2 array astore put
-} bind def
-% Close a closure-based stream.
-/closend {		% <stream> closend <result>
-  dup closefile clostreams exch
-  2 copy get 3 1 roll undef aload pop exec
-} bind def
-
-% Implement in-memory output streams.
-/msproc {		% <data> <more> <accum> msproc <scratch>
-  3 -1 roll dadd { 100 string } { () } ifelse
-} bind def
-/mstream {		% - mstream <mstream>
-  10 darray {msproc} {dacontstring} clostream
-} bind def
-/mcontents {		% <mstream> mcontents <string>
-  closend
-} bind def
-
-% Implement a stream that only keeps track of its position.
-% (All streams should do this, but the PLRM doesn't require it.)
-/posbuf 100 string def
-/posproc {		% <data> <more> <accum> posproc <scratch>
-  0 2 copy get 5 -1 roll length add put
-  pop //posbuf
-} bind def
-/postream {		% - postream <postream>
-  [0] {posproc} {0 get} clostream
-} bind def
-/poslength {		% <postream> poslength <pos>
-  closend
-} bind def
-
-% Implement streams with variable-bit-width data.
-% Note that these are dictionary objects, not stream objects.
-/bitstream {		% <stream> bitstream <bstream>
-  4 dict begin /S exch def /N 8 def /B 0 def
-  currentdict end
-} bind def
-/bitwrite {		% <bstream> <value> <width> bitwrite -
-  PDFOPTDEBUG { ( ) print 1 index =only (:) print dup = } if
-  3 -1 roll begin
-  N exch sub dup 0 ge {
-    /N exch def N bitshift B add
-  } {
-    2 copy bitshift B add S exch write
-                        % Stack: value -left
-    { 8 add dup 0 ge { exit } if
-      2 copy bitshift 255 and S exch write
-    } loop
-    /N 1 index def bitshift 255 and
-  } ifelse /B exch def
-  end
-} bind def
-/bitflush {		% <bstream> bitflush -
-  begin N 8 ne { S B write /B 0 def /N 8 def } if end
-} bind def
-
-/bwn {                  % <value> <width> bwn -
-  2 copy                % v w v w
-  2 exch exp ge {       % v w v>=2**w
-    /bwn cvx /rangecheck signalerror
-  } if
-  bits 3 1 roll bitwrite
-} def
-
-% Capture OFile output on the temporary file, in memory, or just as a length.
-/totemp {		% <proc> totemp <start> <end>
-  TFile fileposition OFile
-  /OFile TFile def 3 .execn
-  /OFile exch def
-  TFile fileposition
-} bind def
-/tomemory {		% <proc> tomemory <string>
-  OFile /OFile mstream def 2 .execn
-  OFile mcontents exch /OFile exch def
-} bind def
-/tolength {		% <proc> tolength <string>
-  OFile /OFile postream def 2 .execn
-  OFile poslength exch /OFile exch def
-} bind def
-
-% Copy a range of bytes from TFile to OFile.
-/copyrange {		% <start> <end> copybytes -
-  TFile 2 index setfileposition
-  exch sub 1024 string exch {
-                % Stack: buf left
-    2 copy 1 index length .min 0 exch getinterval
-    TFile exch readstring pop OFile exch writestring
-    1 index length sub dup 0 le { exit } if
-  } loop pop pop
-} bind def
-
-% Pad with blanks to a specified position.
-/padto {		% <pos> padto -
-  OFile fileposition sub
-  dup 0 lt {
-    (ERROR: file position incorrect by ) print =
-    /padto cvx /rangecheck signalerror
-  } {
-    { ( ) ows } repeat
-  } ifelse
-} bind def
-
-% ---------------- Read objects into memory ---------------- %
-
-/touch {		% <object> touch -
-  {
-    { touch touch } forall
-  } {
-    dup xcheck {
-                % Executable array, must be an indirect object.
-      dup 0 get resolved? { pop pop } { oforce touch } ifelse
-    } {
-      { touch } forall
-    } ifelse
-  } {
-    pop
-  } ifdaelse
-} bind def
-
-% ---------------- Replace references with referents ---------------- %
-
-/replaceable? {		% <value> replaceable? <bool>
-  dup type /integertype eq exch xcheck not and
-} bind def
-/replacement {		% <obj|ref> replacement <obj'>
-  dup oforce dup replaceable? { exch } if pop
-} bind def
-
-/replacerefs {		% <object> replacerefs <object>
-  {
-    dup {
-      2 index 2 index undef
-      exch replacement exch replacement
-      2 index 3 1 roll put
-    } forall
-  } {
-    0 1 2 index length 1 sub {
-      1 index exch 2 copy get replacement put
-    } for
-  } {
-  } ifdaelse
-} bind def
-
-/replaceReferences {	% - replaceReferences -
-  Objects { replacerefs pop } lforall
-                % Delete replaced objects.
-  0 1 Objects llength 1 sub {
-    Objects 1 index lget replaceable? {
-      PDFOPTDEBUG { (Deleting ) print dup = } if
-      Generations 1 index 0 lput
-    } if pop
-  } for
-} bind def
-
-% ---------------- Create new objects ---------------- %
-
-/createObjects {	% [<obj>...] createObjects <firstobj#>
-  Objects llength dup
-  dup 3 index length add growPDFobjects
-                % Stack: objects objn objn
-  3 1 roll exch {
-    Objects 2 index 3 -1 roll lput
-    Generations 1 index 1 lput
-    1 add
-  } forall pop
-} bind def
-
-% ---------------- Propagate attributes ---------------- %
-
-/nopropattrs <<
-        % Never propagate these.
-  /Type dup /Kids dup /Count dup /Parent dup
-        % Handle Resources specially.
-  /Resources dup
->> def
-
-% Merge Resources.
-/mergeres {		% <fromdict> <todict> mergeres -
-                % Values in todict take priority over fromdict.
-  1 index /Resources .knownget {
-    1 index /Resources .knownget {
-                % Stack: fromdict todict fromres tores
-      exch oforce exch oforce
-                % todict's Resources may be shared, so make a copy.
-      dup length dict .copydict
-      exch {
-                % Stack: fromdict todict tores' fromkey fromvalue
-        2 index 2 index knownoget {
-                % Stack: fromdict todict tores' fromkey fromvalue tovalue
-          exch oforce exch
-                % ProcSet is an array, other types are dictionaries.
-          dup type /dicttype eq {
-                % Dictionary, not ProcSet.
-            exch dup length 2 index length add dict .copydict .copydict
-          } {
-                % Array or packed array, ProcSet.
-                % Use dictionaries to do the merge.
-            dup length 2 index length add dict begin
-            exch { dup def } forall { dup def } forall
-            mark currentdict end { pop } forall .packtomark
-          } ifelse
-        } if
-        2 index 3 1 roll put
-      } forall
-    } if /Resources exch put pop
-  } {
-    pop pop
-  } ifelse
-} bind def
-
-% Merge attributes other than Resources.
-/mergeattrs {		% <fromdict> <todict> mergeattrs <fromdict> <todict>
-                % Values in todict take priority over fromdict.
-  1 index {
-                % Stack: fromdict todict fromkey fromvalue
-    //nopropattrs 2 index known {
-      pop pop
-    } {
-      2 index 2 index known { pop pop } { 2 index 3 1 roll put } ifelse
-    } ifelse
-  } forall
-} bind def
-
-% Propagate attributes to a subtree.
-/proppage {		% <attrs> <subtree> proppage -
-                % We should be able to tell when we reach a leaf
-                % by finding a Type unequal to /Pages.  Unfortunately,
-                % some files distributed by Adobe lack the Type key
-                % in some of the Pages nodes!  Instead, we check for Kids.
-  dup /Kids knownoget {
-                % Accumulate inherited values.
-    3 1 roll
-                % Stack: kids attrs pagesnode
-    dup length dict .copydict mergeattrs
-    dup 3 1 roll mergeres
-    exch { oforce 1 index exch proppage } forall pop
-  } {
-                % Merge inherited values into the leaf.
-    mergeattrs mergeres
-  } ifelse
-} bind def
-
-% Propagate attributes to all pages.
-/propagateAttributes {	% - propagateAttributes -
-  0 dict Trailer /Root oget /Pages oget proppage
-} bind def
-
-% ---------------- Identify document-level objects ---------------- %
-
-/identifyDocumentObjects {	% - identifyDocumentObjects <obj#s>
-  {
-    Trailer /Root omget
-    dup /PageMode .knownget { omvisit } if
-        % Don't allow omvisit to trace references to Page objects.
-    dup /OpenAction .knownget { omvisitnopage } if
-    Trailer /Encrypt .knownget { omvisit } if
-    dup /Threads .knownget {
-        omforce dup //null ne { { omvisitnopage } forall } { pop } ifelse
-    } if
-    dup /AcroForm .knownget { omvisitnopage } if
-    pop
-  } visited
-} bind def
-
-% ---------------- Identify the objects of each page ---------------- %
-
-/identifyfont {		% <fontref> identifyfont -
-  omforce {
-    exch /FontDescriptor eq {
-      omforce dup /Flags .knownget { 32 and 0 ne } { false } ifelse
-      exch {
-        exch dup dup /FontFile eq exch /FontFile2 eq or
-        exch /FontFile3 eq or 2 index and {
-          fontfiles exch dadd
-        } {
-          omvisit
-        } ifelse
-      } forall pop
-    } {
-      omvisit
-    } ifelse
-  } forall
-} bind def
-
-% Collect all the objects referenced from a page.  The first object number
-% (which may not be the smallest one) is that of the page object itself.
-/identifyPageObjects {	% <extra> <page#> identifyPageObjects <obj#s>
-  PDFOPTDEBUG {
-    (%Objects for page: ) print dup =
-  } if
-  pdffindpageref
-  dup 0 get 3 1 roll
-  4 dict begin
-  /filter_params 10 darray def
-  /images 10 darray def
-  /fontfiles 10 darray def
-  {
-    omforce
-                % Stack: pageobj# extra page
-                % Visit any extra objects if applicable.
-    exch omvisitnopage
-                % Visit Annots, if any.
-                % We don't try to defer the drawing information.
-    dup /Annots .knownget { omvisitnopage } if
-                % Visit beads.
-    dup /B .knownget { omvisitnopage } if
-                % Visit resources dictionaries.
-    dup /Resources .knownget {
-      omforce dup {
-                % Visit the first-level Resource dictionaries.
-        omforce pop pop
-      } forall {
-                % Visit the resources themselves.
-                % Skip Image XObjects, and FontFile streams if the
-                % FontDescriptor Flags have bit 6 set.
-                % We don't try to visit the resources in the order in which
-                % the Contents stream(s) reference(s) them.
-        exch dup /XObject eq {
-          pop oforce {
-            dup oforce /Subtype get /Image eq {
-              dup oforce /DecodeParms .knownget {
-                oforce {
-                  exch /JBIG2Globals eq {
-                    filter_params exch dadd
-                  } {
-                    pop
-                  } ifelse
-                } forall
-              } if
-              images exch dadd
-            } {
-              omvisit
-            } ifelse pop
-          } forall
-        } {
-          /Font eq {
-            oforce { identifyfont pop } forall
-          } {
-            oforce omvisit
-          } ifelse
-        } ifelse
-      } forall
-    } if
-                % Visit the Contents stream(s).
-    dup /Contents .knownget { omvisit } if
-                % Visit Image XObjects.  We don't try to visit them in
-                % reference order.
-    filter_params { omvisit } daforall
-    images { omvisit } daforall
-                % Visit FontFile streams.  We don't try to visit them in
-                % reference order.
-    fontfiles { omvisit } daforall
-    pop
-  } visited end
-                % Stack: pageobj# obj#s_larray
-  [ 3 1 roll {
-    2 copy eq { pop } { exch } ifelse
-  } lforall counttomark 1 roll ]
-  PDFOPTDEBUG {
-    (%Objects = ) print dup === flush
-  } if
-} bind def
-
-% Identify the objects of the first page.
-/identifyFirstPageObjects {	% - identifyFirstPageObjects <obj#s>
-  Trailer /Root oget null
-  1 index /PageMode knownoget {
-    /UseOutlines eq {
-      1 index /Outlines knownoget { exch pop } if
-    } if
-  } if exch pop
-  1 identifyPageObjects
-} bind def
-
-% Identify the non-shared objects of the other pages, and the shared objects.
-% Note that the page objects themselves may appear to be shared, because of
-% references from Dest entries in annotations, but they must be treated as
-% non-shared.  Note also that some objects referenced on the first page may
-% also be referenced from other pages.
-/identifyOtherPageObjects {	% - identifyOtherPageObjects [<pageobj#s> ...]
-                                %   <sharedobj#s>
-  4 dict begin
-  /marks lstring Objects llength lgrowto def
-                % Collect objects of other pages and identify sharing.
-  [ 2 1 pdfpagecount { null exch identifyPageObjects } for ]
-  dup {
-    { marks exch 2 copy lget 1 add 254 .min lput } forall
-  } forall
-                % Mark document-level and first page objects.
-  CatalogNs { marks exch 255 lput } lforall
-  FirstPageNs { marks exch 255 lput } forall
-                % Mark the page objects themselves as non-shared.
-  dup {
-    0 get marks exch 1 lput
-  } forall
-                % Collect the non-shared objects of each page.
-  dup
-  [ exch {
-    [ exch {
-      marks 1 index lget 1 ne { pop } if
-    } forall ]
-  } forall ]
-                % Collect the shared objects of each page.
-  exch
-  [ exch {
-    [ exch {
-      marks 1 index lget dup 1 le exch 255 eq or { pop } if
-    } forall ]
-  } forall ]
-
-                % Collect the shared objects.
-  [ 1 1 marks llength 1 sub {
-    marks 1 index lget dup 1 le exch 255 eq or { pop } if
-  } for ]
-
-  end
-} bind def
-
-% Identify objects not associated with any page.
-/identifyNonPageObjects {	% - identifyNonPageObjects <obj#s>
-  4 dict begin
-  /marks lstring Objects llength lgrowto def
-
-  LPDictN     marks exch 1 lput
-  PHSN        marks exch 1 lput
-  CatalogNs   { marks exch 1 lput } lforall
-  FirstPageNs { marks exch 1 lput } forall
-  SharedNs    { marks exch 1 lput } forall
-  OtherPageNs { { marks exch 1 lput } forall } forall
-
-        %****** PUT THESE IN A REASONABLE ORDER ******
-  /npobj larray
-  0
-  1 1 Objects llength 1 sub {
-    marks 1 index lget 0 eq {
-      Generations exch lget 0 ne { 1 add } if
-    } {
-      pop
-    } ifelse
-  } for
-  lgrowto def
-
-  0
-  1 1 Objects llength 1 sub {
-    marks 1 index lget 0 eq {
-                                          % i
-      Generations 1 index lget 0 ne {
-                                          % i
-        npobj 2 index                     % i nobj 0
-        3 -1 roll                         % nobj 0 i
-        lput 1 add
-      } {
-        pop
-      } ifelse
-    } {
-      pop
-    } ifelse
-  } for
-  pop
-
-  npobj
-  end
-} bind def
-
-% ---------------- Assign object numbers ---------------- %
-
-% Assign object numbers to all objects that will be copied.
-% Return the first (translated) object number in the First Page xref table.
-/assignObjectNumbers {		% - assignObjectNumbers -
-  OtherPageNs { { omap pop } forall } forall
-  SharedNs { omap pop } forall
-  NonPageNs { omap pop } lforall
-                % Assign object numbers for the First Page xref table last.
-  LPDictN omap	% don't pop, this is the return value
-  CatalogNs { omap pop } lforall
-  FirstPageNs { omap pop } forall
-  PHSN omap pop
-} bind def
-
-% ---------------- Create the LPDict ---------------- %
-
-% Create the contents of the LPDict.
-/createLPDict {			% <phsstart> <phsend> <firstpageend>
-                                %   <xref0start> <filelength> createLPDict -
-  LPDict
-  dup /Linearized 1 put
-  dup /L 4 -1 roll put		% filelength
-  dup /T 4 -1 roll put		% xref0start
-  dup /E 4 -1 roll put		% firstpageend
-  dup /H 5 -2 roll 1 index sub 2 array astore put	% phsstart, end-start
-  dup /O 1 pdffindpageref 0 get omap put
-  /N pdfpagecount put
-} bind def
-
-% ---------------- Adjust object positions ---------------- %
-
-/adjustObjectPositions {	% <boundary> <deltabelow> <deltaabove>
-                                %   adjustObjectPositions -
-        % Objects fall into 4 categories: LPDict, PHS, Catalog, and others.
-        % We handle the first two as special cases.
-  XRef {
-                % Stack: bdy below above key loc
-    dup 5 index ge { 2 } { 3 } ifelse index add
-    XRef 3 1 roll ld_put
-  } ld_forall pop pop pop
-  XRef LPDictN omap HeaderLength ld_put
-  XRef PHSN omap PHSStart ld_put
-} bind def
-
-% ---------------- Write the output file ---------------- %
-
-% Write objects identified by object number.
-/writeobjn {		% <obj#> writeobjn -
-  Generations 1 index lget pdfwriteobj
-} bind def
-/writeobjns {		% <obj#s> writeobjns -
-  { writeobjn } forall
-} bind def
-/lwriteobjns {		% <obj#s> writeobjns -
-  { writeobjn } lforall
-} bind def
-
-% Write a part of the output file.
-/writePart {		% <proc> <label> writePart -
-  PDFOPTDEBUG {
-    dup print ( count=) print count =only ( start=) print
-    OFile { .fileposition } stopped { pop (???) } if =
-    2 .execn
-    print ( end=) print
-    OFile { .fileposition } stopped { pop (???) } if =
-  } {
-    pop exec
-  } ifelse
-} bind def
-
-% Write the header.
-/writePart1 {		% - writePart1 -
-  {
-    pdfwriteheader
-  } (part1) writePart
-} bind def
-
-% Write the linearization parameters dictionary.
-/writePart2 {		% - writePart2 -
-  {
-    LPDictN writeobjn
-  } (part2) writePart
-} bind def
-
-% Write the First Page xref table and trailer.
-% Free variables: FirstPageXN.
-/writePart3 {		% <xrefstart> writePart3 -
-  {
-    FirstPageXN NObjects 1 add 1 index sub pdfwritexref
-    Trailer dup length 1 add dict copy Trailer xcheck { cvx } if
-    dup /Size NObjects 1 add put
-    dup /Prev 4 -1 roll put
-    pdfwritetrailer
-    0 pdfwritestartxref
-  } (part3) writePart
-} bind def
-
-% Write the Catalog and other required document-level objects.
-% Free variables: CatalogNs.
-/writePart4 {		% - writePart4 -
-  {
-    CatalogNs lwriteobjns
-  } (part4) writePart
-} bind def
-
-% Write the Primary Hint Stream.
-/writePart5 {		% - writePart5 -
-  {
-    PHSN writeobjn
-  } (part5) writePart
-} bind def
-
-% Write the First Page's objects.
-% Free variables: FirstPageNs.
-/writePart6 {		% - writePart6 -
-  {
-    FirstPageNs writeobjns
-  } (part6) writePart
-} bind def
-
-% Write the objects of other pages (Page + non-shared objects).
-% Free variables: OtherPageNs.
-/writePart7 {		% - writePart7 <lengths>
-  {
-    [ OtherPageNs {
-      OFile fileposition exch
-      writeobjns OFile fileposition exch sub
-    } forall ]
-  } (part7) writePart
-} bind def
-
-% Write the shared objects of other pages.
-% Free variables: SharedNs.
-/writePart8 {		% - writePart8 -
-  {
-    SharedNs writeobjns
-  } (part8) writePart
-} bind def
-
-% Write the other objects not associated with pages.
-% Free variables: NonPageNs.
-/writePart9 {		% - writePart9 -
-  {
-    NonPageNs { writeobjn } lforall
-  } (part9) writePart
-} bind def
-
-% Write the main xref table and trailer.
-% Free variables: FirstPageXN.
-/writePart11xref {	% writePart11 -
-  {
-    0 FirstPageXN pdfwritexref
-  } (part11xref) writePart
-} bind def
-/writePart11rest {	% <part3start> writePart11rest -
-  {
-    << /Size FirstPageXN >> pdfwritetrailer
-    pdfwritestartxref
-  } (part11rest) writePart
-} bind def
-
-% ---------------- Write hint tables ---------------- %
-
-/bitsneeded {		% <maxvalue> bitsneeded <#bits>
-  0 exch { dup 0 eq { pop exit } if exch 1 add exch 2 idiv } loop
-} bind def
-
-% Find the start and end of objects in the output.
-/omstart {		% <obj#> omstart <pos>
-  PDFOPTDEBUG { (start\() print dup =only } if
-  omap
-  PDFOPTDEBUG { (=>) print dup =only } if
-  XRef exch ld_get
-  PDFOPTDEBUG { (\) = ) print dup = } if
-} bind def
-/omend {		% <obj#> omend <pos>
-        % The end of an object is the start of the next object.
-        % The caller must be sure that this object is not the last one
-        % in part 9.
-  PDFOPTDEBUG { (end\() print dup =only } if
-  omap
-  PDFOPTDEBUG { (=>) print dup =only } if
-  1 add
-        % Check that the requested object wasn't the last one in part 6:
-        % the next object in the output file is the first in part 7.
-  PHSN omap 1 index eq { pop 1 } if
-  XRef exch ld_get
-  PDFOPTDEBUG { (\) = ) print dup = } if
-} bind def
-/omlength {		% <obj#> omlength <length>
-  dup omend exch omstart sub
-} bind def
-
-% Find the Contents of a page.
-/contentsobjects { % <pagedict> contentsobjects <firstobj#> <lastobj#> true
-                   % <pagedict> contentsobjects false
-  /Contents .knownget {
-    dup oforce                   % ref []
-    dup type /dicttype eq {
-      pop 0 get dup true         % ref ref
-    } {
-      exch pop                   % []
-      dup length 0 ne {
-        dup 0 get 0 get          % [] 1st
-        exch dup                 % 1st [] []
-        length 1 sub get 0 get   % 1st last
-        true
-      } {
-        pop false
-      } ifelse
-    } ifelse
-  } {
-    false
-  } ifelse
-} bind def
-
-/contentsstart {	% <pagedict> contentsstart <pos> true
-                        % <pagedict> contentsstart false
-  contentsobjects { pop omstart true } { false } ifelse
-} bind def
-
-/contentslength {	% <pagedict> contentslength <length>
-  contentsobjects { omend exch omstart sub } { 0 } ifelse
-} bind def
-
-/writePageOffsetHints {
-  PDFOPTDEBUG { /writePageOffsetHints == } if
-  20 dict begin
-  /bits OFile bitstream def
-
-        % Calculate least length of a page.
-  FirstPageLength OtherPageLengths { .min } forall
-  /minpl exch def
-
-        % Calculate least contents length.
-  FirstPageNs 0 get Objects exch lget contentslength
-  OtherPageNs { 0 get Objects exch lget contentslength .min } forall
-  /mincl exch def
-
-        % The Adobe documentation says that all versions of Acrobat
-        % require item 8 (mincl) to be zero.  Patch this here.
-  /mincl 0 def
-
-        % Calculate bits needed to represent greatest page length.
-  FirstPageLength OtherPageLengths { .max } forall
-  minpl sub bitsneeded /maxplbits exch def
-        % Calculate bits needed to represent the greatest Contents length.
-  FirstPageNs 0 get Objects exch lget contentslength
-  OtherPageNs { 0 get Objects exch lget contentslength .max } forall
-  mincl sub bitsneeded /maxclbits exch def
-
-        % Per Adobe documentation, Acrobat requires that item 5 (maxplbits)
-        % be equal to item 9 (maxclbits).  Set both to the max of the two.
-  maxplbits maxclbits .max /maxplbits 1 index def /maxclbits exch def
-
-        % Mapping from object number to shared object reference
-  /shared_id_dict FirstPageNs length SharedNs length add dict begin
-  0 FirstPageNs { 1 index def 1 add } forall
-    SharedNs { 1 index def 1 add } forall
-  pop
-  currentdict end def
-
-                % Table F.3 Page offset hint table, header section
-
-                % 1: Least number of objects in a page:
-  FirstPageNs length OtherPageNs { length .min } forall
-  /minnop 1 index def 32 bwn
-                % 2: Location of first page's Page object:
-  FirstPageNs 0 get omap XRef exch ld_get 32 bwn
-                % 3: Bits needed to represent greatest # of objects in a page:
-  FirstPageNs length OtherPageNs { length .max } forall
-  minnop sub bitsneeded /maxnopbits 1 index def 16 bwn
-                % 4: Least length of a page:
-  minpl 32 bwn
-                % 5: Bits needed to represent the greatest page length:
-  maxplbits 16 bwn
-                % 6: Least start of Contents offset:
-  0		% (Acrobat requires that this be 0.)
-  /minsco 1 index def 32 bwn
-                % 7: Bits needed to represent the greatest start of Contents
-                % offset:
-  0		% (Acrobat ignores this.)
-  /maxscobits 1 index def 16 bwn
-                % 8: Least contents length:
-  mincl 32 bwn
-                % 9: Bits needed to represent the greatest Contents length:
-  maxclbits 16 bwn
-                % 10: Bits needed to represent the greatest number of Shared
-                % Object references:
-  FirstPageNs length SharedPageNs { length .max } forall bitsneeded
-  /maxsorbits 1 index def 16 bwn
-                % 11: Bits needed to identify a Shared Object:
-  FirstPageNs length SharedNs length add bitsneeded
-  /sobits 1 index def 16 bwn
-                % 12: Bits needed to represent numerator of fraction:
-  2
-  /numfbits 1 index def 16 bwn
-                % 13: Denominator of fraction:
-  1
-  /denf 1 index def 16 bwn
-
-                % Table F.4 Page offset hint table, per-page entry
-
-                % 1: Number of objects in pages:
-  FirstPageNs length minnop sub maxnopbits bwn
-  OtherPageNs {
-    length minnop sub maxnopbits bwn
-  } forall
-  bits bitflush
-
-                % 2: Total length of pages in bytes;
-  FirstPageLength minpl sub maxplbits bwn
-  OtherPageLengths {
-    minpl sub maxplbits bwn
-  } forall
-  bits bitflush
-
-                % 3: Number of shared objects referenced from page:
-  FirstPageNs length maxsorbits bwn
-  SharedPageNs { length maxsorbits bwn } forall
-  bits bitflush
-                % 4: A shared object identifier:
-  FirstPageNs { shared_id_dict exch get sobits bwn } forall
-  SharedPageNs {
-    { shared_id_dict exch get sobits bwn
-    } forall
-  } forall
-  bits bitflush
-
-                % 5: Numerator of fractional position for each shared object:
-  FirstPageNs { pop 0 numfbits bwn  } forall
-  SharedPageNs {
-    { pop 0 numfbits bwn
-    } forall
-  } forall
-  bits bitflush
-
-                % 6: Contents offsets:
-                % Following Implementation Note 133 section 6 is empty.
-  maxscobits 0 gt {
-    [FirstPageNs OtherPageNs aload pop] {
-       0 get Objects exch lget contentsstart { minsco sub } { 0 } ifelse
-       maxscobits bwn
-    } forall
-    bits bitflush
-  } if
-
-                % 7: Contents lengths:
-  [FirstPageNs OtherPageNs aload pop] {
-    0 get Objects exch lget contentslength mincl sub maxclbits bwn
-  } forall
-  bits bitflush
-
-  end
-
-} bind def
-
-/writeSharedObjectHints {
-  PDFOPTDEBUG { /writeSharedObjectHints == } if
-  20 dict begin
-  /bits OFile bitstream def
-  /obj_count SharedNs length FirstPageNs length add def
-
-                % Table F.5 Shared object hint table, header section
-
-                % 1: Object number of first object in Shared Objects section
-  0 32 bwn
-                % 2: Location of first object in Shared Objects section:
-                % If there are no shared objects,
-                % Acrobat sets this to the location of linearization
-                % parameters object (the very first object).
-  { pdfwriteheader } tomemory length 32 bwn
-                % 3: Number of Shared Object entries for first page:
-  FirstPageNs length 32 bwn
-                % 4: Number of Shared Object entries for Shared Objects
-                % section
-  obj_count 32 bwn
-                % 5: Bits needed to represent the greatest number of objects
-                % in a shared object group (always 0, because all groups
-                % have only 1 object):
-  0 16 bwn
-                % 6: Least length of a Shared Object Group in bytes:
-  16#7fffffff FirstPageNs { omlength .min } forall
-                 SharedNs { omlength .min } forall
-  /minsol 1 index def 32 bwn
-                % 7: Bits needed to represent the greatest length of a
-                % Shared Object Group:
-  0 FirstPageNs { omlength .max } forall
-       SharedNs { omlength .max } forall
-  minsol sub bitsneeded
-  /maxsolbits 1 index def 16 bwn
-
-                % Table F.6 Shared object hint table, shared object group entry
-
-                % 1: Lengths of shared object groups:
-  FirstPageNs { omlength minsol sub maxsolbits bwn } forall
-     SharedNs { omlength minsol sub maxsolbits bwn } forall
-  bits bitflush
-                % 2: MD5 flag:
-  obj_count { 0 1 bwn } repeat
-  bits bitflush
-                % 3: No MD5 shared object signatures.
-
-                % 4: No number_number_of_objects_in_the_group - 1
-  end
-} bind def
-
-% ---------------- Main program ---------------- %
-
-/pdfOptimize {		% <infile> <outfile> pdfOptimize -
-  realtime 3 1 roll
-  exch pdfdict begin pdfopenfile dup begin
-  40 dict begin
-  /IDict exch def
-  /OFile exch def
-  % Disable check for the max object number because pdfopt adds new objects.
-  /NumObjects 16#7fffffff store 
-  /starttime exch def
-  /ToWrite 100 dict def
-  /now {
-    QUIET { pop } { print (, t = ) print realtime starttime sub = flush } ifelse
-  } def
-  omapinit
-
-        % Create and open a temporary file.
-        % Because of .setsafe, we have to open it as read-write, rather than
-        % opening for writing, then closing it and reopening it for reading.
-
-  null (w+) .tempfile /TFile exch def /TFileName exch def
-  .setsafe
-
-        % Read all objects into memory.
-
-  Trailer touch
-  (Read objects) now
-
-        % Encrypted files are not yet supported.
-  Trailer /Encrypt known {
-    (ERROR: Encrypted files are not yet supported.) = flush
-    /pdfOptimize cvx /limitcheck signalerror
-  } if
-
-        % Replace indirect references to numbers.  This is needed
-        % for the Length of streams, and doesn't hurt anything else.
-
-  replaceReferences
-  (Replaced references) now
-
-        % Create the two new objects: the linearization parameter
-        % dictionary, and the Primary Hint Stream.
-
-  /LPDict 10 dict def
-  /PHS 10 dict cvx def		% executable = stream
-  [LPDict PHS] createObjects
-  /LPDictN 1 index def 1 add
-  /PHSN exch def
-  PDFOPTDEBUG { << /LPDictN LPDictN /PHSN PHSN >> === } if
-
-        % Count the number of objects in the output.
-
-  0 0 1 Objects llength 1 sub {
-    Generations exch lget 0 ne { 1 add } if
-  } for
-  /NObjects exch def
-  QUIET not { NObjects =only ( objects total) = flush } if
-
-        % Propagate inherited attributes down the page tree.
-
-  propagateAttributes
-  (Propagated attributes) now
-
-        % Identify the document-level objects (part 4).
-
-  identifyDocumentObjects /CatalogNs exch def
-  QUIET not { CatalogNs === flush } if
-  (Identified Catalog) now
-
-        % Identify the first page's objects (part 6),
-        % including the Outlines tree if appropriate.
-
-  pdfopencache
-  /FirstPageNs identifyFirstPageObjects def
-  QUIET not { FirstPageNs === flush } if
-  (Identified first page) now
-
-        % Identify shared vs. non-shared objects for remaining pages
-        % (parts 7 and 8).
-
-  identifyOtherPageObjects
-  /SharedNs exch def
-  /SharedPageNs exch def
-  /OtherPageNs exch def
-  QUIET not { OtherPageNs === flush SharedNs === flush } if
-  (Identified other pages) now
-
-        % Identify objects not associated with any page (part 9).
-
-  /NonPageNs identifyNonPageObjects def
-  QUIET not { NonPageNs { === } forall flush } if
-  (Identified non-pages) now
-
-        % Assign final object numbers to all the objects.
-        % (The omap is currently empty.)
-
-  /FirstPageXN assignObjectNumbers def
-  (Assigned objects #s) now
-
-        % Write the document-level objects (part 4).
-
-  { writePart4 } totemp
-  /CatalogTempEnd exch def /CatalogTempStart exch def
-  (Wrote Catalog) now
-
-        % Write the first page's objects (part 6).
-
-  { writePart6 } totemp
-  /FirstPageTempEnd exch def /FirstPageTempStart exch def
-  (Wrote first page) now
-
-        % Write the non-shared objects for other pages (part 7).
-
-  { writePart7 /OtherPageLengths exch def } totemp
-  /OtherPageTempEnd exch def /OtherPageTempStart exch def
-  (Wrote other pages) now
-
-        % Write the shared objects for other pages (part 8).
-
-  { writePart8 } totemp
-  /SharedTempEnd exch def /SharedTempStart exch def
-  (Wrote shared objects) now
-
-        % Write the objects not associated with pages (part 9).
-
-  { writePart9 } totemp
-  /NonPageTempEnd exch def /NonPageTempStart exch def
-
-        % Compute conservative lengths of parts 2,3,5,11 of the output.
-        % It's OK for these to be too large, but not too small.
-
-  % Make dummy XRef entres for LPDict and PHS.
-  XRef LPDictN omap 0 ld_put
-  XRef PHSN omap 0 ld_put
-
-  /HeaderLength {	% this is exact
-    writePart1			% part 1
-  } tolength def
-  /CatalogLength	% this is exact
-    CatalogTempEnd CatalogTempStart sub def	% part 4
-  /FirstPageLength	% this is exact
-    FirstPageTempEnd FirstPageTempStart sub def	% part 6
-  /OtherObjectsLength	% this is exact
-    NonPageTempEnd OtherPageTempStart sub def	% parts 7,8,9
-  /ObjectsLength	% this is exact
-    CatalogLength FirstPageLength add OtherObjectsLength add def
-  /XrefLength {			% part 11
-        % The LPDict must end within the first 1024 bytes,
-        % so the start of the FirstPage xref table can't exceed 1024.
-    writePart11xref 1024 writePart11rest
-  } tolength def
-  /NominalFileLength 	% Make a generous allowance for parts 2,3,5.
-    HeaderLength ObjectsLength 3 mul add 10000 add 99999 .max def
-  /FirstPageXrefLength {	% part 3
-    NominalFileLength writePart3
-  } tolength def
-  /LPDictLength {		% part 2
-    NominalFileLength dup 2 mul 2 copy add 1 index dup createLPDict writePart2
-  } tolength def
-
-        % Compute a few additional values from the above.
-
-  /XrefBeginLength {
-    (xref\n0 ) ows
-    OFile FirstPageXN write=
-  } tolength def
-  HeaderLength LPDictLength add
-  /FirstPageXrefStart 1 index def
-  FirstPageXrefLength add
-  /CatalogStart 1 index def
-  CatalogLength add		% phsstart
-  /PHSStart exch def
-
-        % Adjust the object positions ignoring PHS.
-        % (Writing the PHS needs these.)
-
-  0 0 CatalogStart CatalogTempStart sub adjustObjectPositions
-  % Make a temporary XRef entry for the PHS, for the benefit of omend.
-  XRef PHSN omap CatalogStart ld_put
-  (Adjusted positions) now
-
-        % Construct the hint tables (part 5).
-
-  { writePageOffsetHints } totemp
-  pop /PHSTempStart exch def
-  { writeSharedObjectHints } totemp
-  exch PHSTempStart sub PHS /S 3 -1 roll put
-  PHSTempStart sub /PHSTempLength exch def
-  (Wrote hints) now
-
-  % Prepare to read TFile.
-%  TFile closefile
-%  /TFile TFileName (r) file def
-
-  PHS
-    dup /File TFile put
-    dup /FilePosition PHSTempStart put
-    dup /Length PHSTempLength put
-  pop
-  /PHSLength { writePart5 } tolength def
-
-        % Construct the linearization parameter dictionary (part 2).
-
-  PHSStart
-  dup PHSLength add		% phsend
-  /FirstPageStart 1 index def
-  dup FirstPageLength add	% firstpageend
-  dup OtherObjectsLength add
-  /XrefStart 1 index def
-  XrefBeginLength add		% xref0start
-  dup XrefBeginLength sub XrefLength add	% fileend
-        % Because of a bug, Acrobat Reader doesn't recognize any file
-        % shorter than 1K as linearized.  Patch this here.
-      % Acrobat 9 insists on 4KB
-  4096 .max
-  /FileLength 1 index def
-  createLPDict
-
-        % Adjust the object positions again, taking the PHS into account.
-
-  PHSStart 0 PHSLength adjustObjectPositions
-  (Readjusted positions) now
-
-        % Finally, write the output file.
-
-  writePart1
-  writePart2
-  FirstPageXrefStart padto
-  XrefStart writePart3
-  CatalogStart padto
-  CatalogTempStart CatalogTempEnd copyrange	% part 4
-  writePart5
-  FirstPageStart padto
-  FirstPageTempStart NonPageTempEnd copyrange	% parts 6,7,8,9
-  % No Overflow Hint Stream (part 10).
-  XrefStart padto
-  writePart11xref
-  { FirstPageXrefStart writePart11rest } tomemory
-  FileLength 1 index length sub padto ows
-  (Wrote output file) now
-
-        % Wrap up.
-
-  TFile closefile TFileName deletefile
-  end		% temporary dict
-  end		% IDict
-} bind def
-
-end			% pdfoptdict
-.setglobal
-
-% Check for command line arguments.
-[ shellarguments {
-  ] dup length 2 eq {
-        % Load the pdfwrite utilities if necessary.
-    /omapinit where { pop } { (pdfwrite.ps) runlibfile } ifelse
-    save exch
-    aload pop exch (r) file exch (w) file
-    3000000 setvmthreshold
-    0 setobjectformat
-    pdfoptdict begin pdfOptimize end
-    restore
-  } {
-    (Usage: gs -dNODISPLAY -- pdfopt.ps input.pdf output.pdf) = flush quit
-  } ifelse
-} {
-  pop
-} ifelse