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+%@String{cup = {Cambridge Univ.\ Press}}% 15th edition
+%@String{oup = {Oxford Univ.\ Press}}
+%@String{uchp = {Univ.\ of Chicago Press}}
+%@String{hup = {Harvard Univ.\ Press}}
+%@String{pup = {Princeton Univ.\ Press}}
+%@String{ucp = {Univ.\ of California Press}}
+%@String{sup = {Stanford Univ.\ Press}}
+%@String{uncp = {Univ.\ of North Carolina Press}}
+
+@String{cup = {Cambridge University Press}}% 16th edition
+@String{oup = {Oxford University Press}}
+@String{uchp = {University of Chicago Press}}
+@String{hup = {Harvard University Press}}
+@String{pup = {Princeton University Press}}
+@String{ucp = {University of California Press}}
+@String{sup = {Stanford University Press}}
+@String{uncp = {University of North Carolina Press}}
+
+@Review{Clemens:letter,
+ journaltitle = {Wall Street Journal},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ author = {Clemens, David},
+ date = {2000-04-21},
+ title = {letter to the editor},
+ annotation = {A typical letter to an editor, using a Review entry
+ Note the use of the lower-case initial letter in the
+ title, which isn't strictly necessary in
+ author-date, though it works fine.}
+}
+
+@Review{ac:comment,
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ author = {AC},
+ eventdate = {2008-07-01T10:18:00},
+ related = {ellis:blog},
+ relatedtype = {commenton},
+ url = {http://wardsix.blogspot.com/2008/06/squatters-rights.html},
+ annotation = {The 17th edition is more explicit about how to
+ present comments on online material. For blog
+ comments with their generic titles a \textsf{Review}
+ entry presents a comment, while the blog itself is
+ in an \textsf{Article} entry. Here the
+ \textsf{related} field points to the blog, and the
+ \texttt{commenton} \textsf{relatedtype} helps manage
+ the presentation. By default, without any
+ \texttt{cmsdate} or \texttt{skipbib} option in the
+ \textsf{options} field, using this
+ \textsf{relatedtype} prevents the entry from
+ appearing in the reference list and presents the
+ full date of the comment in citations, as the
+ \emph{Manual} prefers. A virtual entry,
+ ellis:blog-customc, is created that you can include
+ in an \cmd{autocites} command with the comment
+ itself, allowing the citation also to point to the
+ entry on which it is a comment. The eventdate gives
+ the date of the comment, and if additional
+ specificity is required then you can provide a time
+ stamp in ISO8601-2 format in the same field. This
+ entry works perfectly well for both author-date
+ styles, but if you don't want to use the
+ \texttt{commenton} \textsf{relatedtype} then
+ ac:comment:trad shows how to construct an entry by
+ hand, allowing it to appear in the reference list,
+ as well.}
+}
+
+@Review{ac:comment:trad,
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ author = {AC},
+ eventdate = {2008-07-01T10:18:00},
+ crossref = {ellis:blog},
+ url = {http://wardsix.blogspot.com/2008/06/squatters-rights.html},
+ title = {comment on Rhian Ellis, Squatters' rights},
+ annotation = {If, despite the preferences of the 17th edition, you
+ want to include a blog comment in the reference
+ list, and if you don't want to use the "commenton"
+ relatedtype, then this authordate-trad entry shows
+ how. Note the sentence-style capitalization in the
+ title field, and the crossref field which points to
+ the blog to which the comment is attached. The
+ eventdate gives the date of the comment, and if
+ additional specificity is required then a time stamp
+ in ISO8601-2 format in that same field will provide
+ it.}
+}
+
+@Book{adorno:benj,
+ title = {The Complete Correspondence, 1928--1940},
+ publisher = hup,
+ year = 1999,
+ author = {Adorno, Theodor W. and Benjamin, Walter},
+ editor = {Lonitz, Henri},
+ translator = {Nicholas Walker},
+ location = {Cambridge, MA},
+ annotation = {A published collection of letters, in a
+ \textsf{Book} entry rather than \textsf{Letter}.
+ Citations of it could provide details of the
+ individual letter in the running text, and/or just
+ cite by page number.}
+}
+
+@Video{american:crime,
+ title = {{Marcia, Marcia, Marcia}},
+ eventdate = {2016-03-08},
+ editora = {DeVincentis, D.~V\adddot},
+ booktitle = {American Crime Story},
+ editortype = {director},
+ editoratype = {written by},
+ editorbtype = {featuring},
+ usera = {FX},
+ entrysubtype = {tvepisode},
+ editor = {Murphy, Ryan},
+ editorb = {Brown, Sterling~K\adddot and Choi, Kenneth and
+ Paulson, Sarah},
+ booksubtitle = {The People v. {O.~J. Simpson}},
+ booktitleaddon = {episode 6},
+ url = {https://www.amazon.com/dp/B01ARVPCOA},
+ annote = {The 17th edition recommends a change in the syntax
+ of entries presenting episodes of TV series, whereby
+ the title of the series (in \textsf{booktitle})
+ comes before the title of the episode (in
+ \textsf{title}). The \texttt{tvepisode}
+ \textsf{entrysubtype} provides this. Note here also
+ the numerous editors and editortypes allowing the
+ specification of various sorts of contributions to
+ the show, and the \textsf{usera} field containing
+ the broadcast network. In this instance the
+ \textsf{editor} field provides the name for
+ citations and the head of the entry. The
+ \textsf{eventdate}, which provides the labeldate,
+ has both month and day in addition to year, so the
+ whole date will be printed in full in the body of
+ the reference list entry.}}
+
+@Article{amlen:hoot,
+ author = {Amlen, Deb},
+ title = {One Who Gives a Hoot},
+ journaltitle = {Wordplay},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ maintitle = {New York Times},
+ location = {blog},
+ date = {2015-01-26},
+ url = {http://wordplay.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/01/26/one-who-gives-a-hoot/},
+ annote = {The 17th edition suggests an \textsf{Article} entry
+ like this for a blog post, and when the blog is part
+ of a larger, usually periodical, publication, the
+ latter should appear in the \textsf{maintitle}
+ field. As usual, the \textsf{location} field
+ indicates that it's a blog. Cf.\
+ \cmslink{viv:amlen}, which presents a comment on the
+ blog.}}
+
+@Periodical{amlen:wordplay,
+ editor = {Amlen, Deb},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ options = {authortitle},
+ title = {Wordplay},
+ maintitle = {New York Times},
+ location = {blog},
+ url = {http://wordplay.blogs.nytimes.com},
+ annote = {Although the 17th edition indicates that citations
+ of entire blogs (\textsf{Periodical} type), rather
+ than individual posts (\textsf{Article} type), need
+ appear only in the text and not in the reference
+ list, this entry shows how to present such
+ material. As there isn't any \textsf{date}
+ associated with the entry, the \texttt{authortitle}
+ option means that citations will appear in that more
+ informative format, although \textt{n.d.} will still
+ appear in the reference list. As with amlen:hoot,
+ the \textsf{maintitle} field contains the larger
+ publication of which the blog is a part.}}
+
+@Book{angry:birds,
+ author = {{Rovio Entertainment}},
+ title = {Angry Birds Transformers},
+ date = 2014,
+ publisher = {Rovio Entertainment},
+ version = {1.4.25},
+ type = {Android 4.0 or later},
+ addendum = {soundtrack by Vince DiCola and Kenny Meriedeth},
+ annote = {The 17th edition's recommendations for multimedia
+ app content make it a good fit for the \textsf{Book}
+ type, with the addition of the \textsf{version}
+ field for the software version and the \textsf{type}
+ field for the operating system environment in which
+ it runs.}}
+
+@Book{anon:stanze,
+ title = {Stanze in lode della donna brutta},
+ date = 1547,
+ address = {Florence},
+ shorttitle = {Stanze},
+ annotation = {The standard way to present this work, allowing it
+ to be alphabetized by \textsf{title}, and providing
+ a \textsf{shorttitle} for in-text citations.}
+}
+
+@Book{aristotle:metaphy:gr,
+ shorttitle = {Metaph\adddot},
+ title = {Metaphysics},
+ options = {skipbib},
+ entrysubtype = {classical},
+ origdate = 1924,
+ date = 1997,
+ author = {Aristotle},
+ editor = {Ross, W.~D.},
+ publisher = {Oxford Univ.\ Press and Sandpiper Books},
+ pubstate = {reprint},
+ volumes = 2,
+ location = {Oxford},
+ annotation = {A work from classical antiquity, presented in a
+ \textsf{Book} entry with \texttt{classical}
+ \textsf{entrysubtype}, hence in-text citations will
+ be author-title rather than author-date. This
+ assumes you are using the traditional, fixed
+ divisions of the text, in this case those of
+ Bekker's edition, instead of page references to this
+ particular edition. In the latter case, you wouldn't
+ need the \textsf{entrysubtype}. Putting
+ \texttt{skipbib} in the \textsf{options} field means
+ it won't be printed separately in the reference
+ list, because it will be appended to the entry for
+ the English translation, given below. This volume is
+ a reprint edition, identified as such in the
+ \textsf{pubstate} field. The absence of any
+ \texttt{cmsdate} instruction in the \textsf{options}
+ field means that the reprint information is
+ presented as you see it here. The
+ \textsf{shorttitle} provides the
+ officially-sanctioned abbreviation for this work in
+ citations, should you want to use such
+ abbreviations.}
+}
+
+@Book{aristotle:metaphy:trans,
+ title = {Metaphysica},
+ entrysubtype = {classical},
+ year = 1928,
+ volume = 8,
+ author = {Aristotle},
+ editor = {Ross, W.~D.},
+ nameb = {Ross, W.~D.},
+ origlanguage = {greek},
+ userf = {aristotle:metaphy:gr},
+ maintitle = {The Works of {Aristotle}, Translated into {English}},
+ publisher = {Clarendon Press},
+ edition = 2,
+ location = {Oxford},
+ annotation = {The translation of the previous entry, in this case
+ also using \textsf{Book} with \texttt{classical}
+ \textsf{entrysubtype}, as citations will be by the
+ pages of Bekker's edition. The \textsf{userf} field
+ contains the entry key for the Greek original, which
+ means the entry in the list of references will
+ contain the translation followed by the Greek text.
+ The \textsf{origlanguage} field means that the
+ connecting text between the two books in the list of
+ references will read \enquote{Greek edition:}
+ instead of \enquote{Originally published as.} Note
+ also \textsf{nameb}, the translator of this
+ particular volume of the \textsf{maintitle}, as
+ distinct from the \textsf{editor} of the whole
+ series, even though in this case they happen to be
+ the same person.}
+}
+
+@InBook{ashbrook:brain,
+ author = {Ashbrook, James~B. and Albright, Carol Rausch},
+ title = {The Frontal Lobes, Intending, and a Purposeful {God}},
+ booktitle = {The Humanizing Brain},
+ publisher = {Pilgrim Press},
+ year = 1997,
+ chapter = 7,
+ location = {Cleveland, OH},
+ annotation = {A typical \textsf{InBook} entry, identified by
+ \textsf{title} and also, in this case, by
+ \textsf{chapter} number rather than page range.}
+}
+
+@CustomC{ashe:creasey,
+ author = {Ashe, Gordon},
+ title = {Creasey, John},
+ annotation = {This CustomC entry provides a cross-reference from
+ the pseudonym in the author field to the real name
+ in the title field, allowing your readers to find
+ the cited work under the author's real name. The
+ entry for that work, creasey:ashe:blast, contains a
+ userc field which refers to this entry, ensuring
+ that this cross-reference will be printed if the
+ main entry itself is cited.}
+}
+
+@Article{assocpress:gun,
+ journaltitle = {New York Times},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ date = {2000-06-12},
+ author = {{Associated Press}},
+ title = {Westchester Approves Measure on Gun Safety},
+ annotation = {A fairly typical Article entry from a newspaper,
+ with the keyword "magazine" as entrysubtype, and
+ with a news service as author inside an extra set of
+ curly braces.}
+}
+
+@Music{auden:reading,
+ title = {Selected Poems},
+ author = {Auden, W. H.},
+ date = {1991},
+ number = 7137,
+ series = {Spoken Arts},
+ type = {audiocassette},
+ note = {read by the author},
+ annotation = {A spoken-word recording, here presented as a
+ \textsf{Music} entry, though the \emph{CMS}
+ sometimes uses a more book-like presentation for
+ such material, using an \textsf{Audio} entry, as
+ with \texttt{twain:audio} in
+ \textsf{dates-test.bib}.}
+}
+
+@Article{author:forthcoming,
+ author = {Author, Margaret~M.},
+ title = {Article Title},
+ journaltitle = {Journal Name},
+ pubstate = {forthcoming},
+ volume = 98,
+ annotation = {An example of how to deal with a forthcoming
+ \textsf{Article} by placing the string
+ \texttt{forthcoming} into the \textsf{pubstate}
+ field. Cf.\ the alternate way of doing this in
+ \cmslink{contrib:contrib}.}
+}
+
+@Book{babb:peru,
+ title = {Between Field and Cooking Pot},
+ subtitle = {The Political Economy of Marketwomen in {Peru}},
+ year = 1989,
+ author = {Babb, Florence},
+ publisher = {University of Texas Press},
+ edition = {\bibstring{revisededition}},
+ location = {Austin},
+ annotation = {A revised edition, with the \cmd{bibstring}
+ \texttt{revisededition} in the \textsf{edition}
+ field.}
+}
+
+@Review{barcott:review,
+ journaltitle = {New York Times Book Review},
+ author = {Barcott, Bruce},
+ date = {2000-04-16},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ title = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The Last Marlin: The
+ Story of a Family at Sea}, \bibstring{by} Fred Waitzkin},
+ pages = 7,
+ annote = {A \textsf{Review} entry presenting a review from a
+ newspaper, with keyword \texttt{magazine} in
+ \textsf{entrysubtype}, and with the \cmd{bibstring}
+ \texttt{reviewof} in the \textsf{title} field. You
+ could just write \enquote{review of} instead, but
+ the \cmd{bibstring} makes the entry portable across
+ languages. Note the formatting of the reviewed
+ book's title using \cmd{mkbibemph}, and the
+ headline-style capitalization you have to provide by
+ hand inside that formatting, which makes this entry
+ incorrect for the \texttt{trad} style.}
+}
+
+@Article{barcott:review:15,
+ journaltitle = {New York Times Book Review},
+ author = {Barcott, Bruce},
+ date = {2000-04-16},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ title = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The last marlin: The
+ story of a family at sea}, \bibstring{by} {Fred Waitzkin}},
+ pages = 7,
+ annotation = {Because of the absence of quotation marks around the
+ \textsf{title} in the \texttt{trad} style, the
+ \textsf{Article} and \textsf{Review} entry types are
+ more or less interchangeable. This entry presents a
+ review from a newspaper, with keyword
+ \texttt{magazine} in \textsf{entrysubtype}, and with
+ \cmd{bibstring\{reviewof\}} in the \textsf{title}
+ field. You could just write \enquote{review of}
+ instead, but the \cmd{bibstring} makes the entry
+ portable across languages. Note the formatting of
+ the reviewed book's title using \cmd{mkbibemph}, and
+ the sentence-style capitalization you have to
+ provide by hand for the \texttt{trad} style, because
+ the curly braces of \cmd{mkbibemph} protect the text
+ from the automatic sentence-style capitalization
+ provided by the package. \textsf{Biblatex-chicago}
+ never modifies the capitalization of the
+ \textsf{journaltitle}, so that field should always
+ work properly across styles.}
+}
+
+@Book{barrows:reading,
+ title = {Reading the Short Story},
+ date = 1959,
+ volume = 1,
+ author = {Barrows, Herbert},
+ editor = {Ray, {Gordon~N.}},
+ publisher = {Houghton Mifflin},
+ maintitle = {An Introduction to Literature},
+ address = {Boston},
+ annotation = {An entry citing one volume of a multi-volume work.
+ The editor refers to the whole series.}}
+
+@Article{batson,
+ author = {Batson, C.~Daniel},
+ title = {How Social Is the Animal?},
+ subtitle = {The Human Capacity for Caring},
+ journaltitle = {American Psychologist},
+ volume = 45,
+ date = {1990-03},
+ pages = {336--346},
+ annotation = {A very typical \textsf{Article} entry, but notice
+ that you no longer need to include the
+ \textsf{subtitle} in the \textsf{title} field when
+ the latter ends in a question mark, as the styles
+ now do the right thing automatically.}
+}
+
+@Article{beattie:crime,
+ author = {Beattie, J.~M.},
+ title = {The Pattern of Crime in {England}, 1660--1800},
+ journaltitle = {Past and Present},
+ year = 1974,
+ number = 62,
+ pages = {47--95},
+ annotation = {An \textsf{Article} entry with a \textsf{number}
+ instead of a \textsf{volume}.}
+}
+
+@Image{bedford:photo,
+ author = {Bedford, Francis},
+ title = {Stratford on {Avon} Church from the {Avon}},
+ type = {albumen print of collodion negative},
+ note = {18.8 x 28.0 cm\adddot},
+ date = {186X},
+ institution = {International Museum of Photography at George
+ Eastman House},
+ location = {Rochester},
+ annotation = {A typical Image entry, for presenting a photograph.
+ Note the type field, and the fact that it begins
+ with a lowercase letter, allowing biblatex to
+ capitalize it contextually if needed, though this is
+ less important in the author-date style. The date
+ field uses the ISO8601-2 extended notation for
+ presenting a decade. In recent releases Image is
+ an alias for Artwork, as photographs are now treated
+ just the same as works in other media.}
+}
+
+@Music{beethoven:sonata29,
+ title = {Piano Sonata \bibstring{number} 29
+ \mkbibquote{Hammerklavier}},
+ author = {Beethoven},
+ editor = {Peter Serkin},
+ editortype = {none},
+ number = {CDD 270},
+ series = {Proarte Digital},
+ annotation = {A musical recording exhibiting several of the
+ peculiarities common to the audiovisual entry types.
+ Here, the composer goes in the \textsf{author}
+ field, while the performer goes into the
+ \textsf{editor} field. The \textsf{editortype}
+ \texttt{none} prevents any identifying string being
+ used for the performer, as none is needed. As in
+ most \textsf{Music} entries, the \textsf{series} and
+ \textsf{number} give label identifying information.
+ In the absence of any sort of date whatsoever, the
+ style provides the string \enquote{n.d\adddot} for
+ citations, a situation generally frowned upon by the
+ \emph{CMS}.}
+}
+
+@BookInBook{bernhard:boris,
+ author = {Bernhard, Thomas},
+ title = {A Party for {Boris}},
+ crossref = {bernhard:themacher},
+ sorttitle = {Party},
+ year = 1990,
+ annotation = {A BookInBook entry, presenting part of a book that
+ could in other contexts be a book in its own right.
+ The title here will therefore be italicized. This
+ example shows the abbreviated references available
+ in this entry type when a crossref or xref is used,
+ assuming the booklongxref option is set properly -
+ which it isn't by default - either in the preamble
+ or in the options field. Such treatment, I note,
+ isn't explicitly condoned by the Chicago
+ specification. See the next entry.}
+}
+
+@BookInBook{bernhard:ritter,
+ title = {{Ritter, Dene, Voss}},
+ date = 1990,
+ author = {Bernhard, Thomas},
+ crossref = {bernhard:themacher},
+ annotation = {This entry presents a second play by the same author
+ contained in the same volume as the previous entry.
+ With the crossref field present and the booklongxref
+ set properly - which it isn't by default - you'll
+ get abbreviated references to both in the list of
+ references.}
+}
+
+@Book{bernhard:themacher,
+ title = {Histrionics},
+ translator = {Jansen, Peter~K. and Northcott, Kenneth},
+ subtitle = {Three Plays},
+ date = 1990,
+ author = {Bernhard, Thomas},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {This entry provides the booktitle for the previous
+ two. It will be printed in the list of references,
+ and the entries there for its two children -
+ bernhard:boris and bernhard:ritter - will be
+ abbreviated references to it, assuming the
+ booklongxref option is set properly, which it isn't
+ by default. Biber automatically converts the title
+ of the Book to the booktitle of the BookInBook.}
+}
+
+@Music{bernstein:shostakovich,
+ title = {Symphony \bibstring{number} 5},
+ author = {Shostakovich, Dmitri},
+ editor = {Bernstein, Leonard},
+ editortype = {conductor},
+ editora = {{New York Philharmonic}},
+ editoratype = {none},
+ number = {IM 35854},
+ series = {CBS},
+ options = {useauthor=false},
+ annotation = {This is a rather abbreviated \textsf{Music} entry,
+ lacking a \textsf{date} and a \textsf{type}. It
+ does, however, show the method for emphasizing the
+ conductor instead of the composer (the
+ \textsf{options} field), and also for identifying
+ the conductor in the \textsf{editortype} field.
+ Here, the performing orchestra goes in the
+ \textsf{editora} field, and the \textsf{editoratype}
+ \texttt{none} prevents any string attaching to the
+ orchestra, as one isn't needed. The usual
+ \textsf{series} and \textsf{number} give the label
+ information. The \emph{CMS} strongly encourages you
+ to find a date for such an entry -- online resources
+ should be able to help.}
+}
+
+@Article{black:infectious,
+ author = {Black, Steven},
+ title = {Changing Epidemiology of Invasive Pneumococcal Disease},
+ journaltitle = {Clinical Infectious Diseases},
+ userd = {published electronically},
+ subtitle = {A Complicated Story},
+ volume = 47,
+ doi = {10.1086/590002},
+ urldate = {2008-07-14},
+ annote = {An Article pre-published online.}}
+
+@Book{boxer:china,
+ title = {South {China} in the Sixteenth Century},
+ year = 1953,
+ editor = {Boxer, Charles~R.},
+ number = {2nd ser., 106},
+ series = {Hakluyt Society Publications},
+ location = {London},
+ annotation = {A \textsf{Book} entry with a \textsf{series} and a
+ \textsf{number}. In all book-like entries (as
+ opposed to \textsf{Article}, \textsf{Periodical},
+ and \textsf{Review} entries, for example) the
+ \textsf{series} field will be a name, as here, while
+ the \textsf{number} field may contain such
+ information as \enquote{2nd ser.} or
+ \enquote{vol. 3,} or just a plain number. Putting
+ \enquote{2nd ser.} in the \textsf{number} field may
+ seem counter-intuitive, but it's necessary for
+ getting the punctuation to work out right.}
+}
+
+@Online{braun:reply,
+ author = {Braun, Caroline},
+ date = {2016-08-09},
+ relatedtype = {commenton},
+ related = {quora:thread},
+ relatedstring = {reply to},
+ annote = {The 17th edition suggests such an entry for
+ presenting a reply to an online forum or mailing
+ list. The commenton relatedtype does most of the
+ hard work for you, automatically withholding this
+ entry from the reference list and printing it with
+ its full date. It also creates a virtual entry
+ (quora:thread-customc) you can cite as part of an
+ autocites command to provide a comment identifying
+ the piece to which this is a reply. The initial
+ posting (quora:thread) will appear in the reference
+ list.}
+}
+
+@Article{brown:bremer,
+ title = {A {Swedish} Traveler in Early {Wisconsin}},
+ subtitle = {The Observations of {Frederika Bremer}},
+ titleaddon = {pts.\ 1 and 2},
+ journaltitle = {Wisconsin Magazine of History},
+ year = 1978,
+ issue = {Summer},
+ volume = 61,
+ pages = {300--318\addsemicolon\space 62 (Autumn):
+ 41\bibrangedash 56},
+ editor = {Brown, George~C.},
+ annotation = {An unusual Article entry, combining into one
+ reference a two-part article using both the
+ titleaddon field and the pages field. This is a
+ kludge, and at some point I hope to implement a
+ better system. You could, also, simply refer to each
+ part separately. Note also the issue field, with the
+ name of a season, and the lowercase letter starting
+ the titleaddon field, which will automatically
+ capitalize the data depending on the context within
+ an entry.}
+}
+
+@Book{browning:aurora,
+ title = {{Aurora Leigh}},
+ subtitle = {Authoritative Text, Backgrounds and Contexts,
+ Criticism},
+ year = 1996,
+ author = {Browning, Elizabeth Barrett},
+ editor = {Reynolds, Margaret},
+ publisher = {Norton},
+ series = {Norton Critical Editions},
+ location = {New York},
+ annotation = {A \textsf{Book} entry with a \textsf{series} field,
+ but no \textsf{number}.}
+}
+
+@Collection{brush:ornithology,
+ date = 1983,
+ title = {Perspectives in Ornithology},
+ editor = {Brush, A.~H. and Clark, Jr., G.~A.},
+ publisher = cup,
+ address = {Cambridge},
+ annotation = {A collection, cited along with one of its component
+ essays. The latter, wiens:avian, will be abbreviated
+ when printed in the reference list.}}
+
+@Manual{bsi:abbreviation,
+ title = {Specification for Abbreviation of Title Words and
+ Titles of Publications},
+ date = 1985,
+ organization = {British Standards Institute},
+ address = {Linford Woods, Milton Keynes, UK},
+ shorthand = {BSI},
+ annotation = {A \textsf{Manual} entry providing an author in the
+ \textsf{organization} field and a \textsf{shorthand}
+ field for in-text citations. By default, the
+ \textsf{shorthand} will be printed at the head of
+ the entry, followed by the expansion in
+ parentheses. Also by default, the entry will be
+ sorted by that \textsf{shorthand}.\
+ \textsf{Biblatex-chicago} now has a
+ \textsf{Standard} entry type for national and
+ international standards, but an entry such as this,
+ with only one date and only an organizational
+ author, needn't be altered. Cf.\ niso:bibref and
+ w3c:xml for entries that require the
+ \textsf{Standard} type.}
+}
+
+@Review{bundy:macneil,
+ journaltitle = {MacNeil/Lehrer NewsHour},
+ usera = {PBS},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ date = {1990-02-07},
+ author = {Bundy, McGeorge},
+ title = {interview by {Robert MacNeil}},
+ annotation = {A television interview presented in a Review entry,
+ with "magazine" entrysubtype. Note that the
+ interviewee is presented as the author, and that the
+ broadcast network is given in the usera field. Note
+ also the use of a lowercase letter to start the
+ title, which would be necessary for automatic
+ contextual capitalization of a generic title in a
+ Review entry for the notes + bibliography style.
+ Here, though unnecessary, it does no harm.}
+}
+
+@InCollection{centinel:letters,
+ author = {Centinel},
+ nameaddon = {\bibstring{pseudonym}},
+ titleaddon = {letters},
+ booktitle = {The Complete {Anti-Federalist}},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ year = 1981,
+ editor = {Storing, Herbert J.},
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {A rare example of a generic, unformatted title in an
+ InCollection entry, it therefore has a titleaddon
+ field and no title field, though actually in
+ author-date it works just as well with a title.
+ Note use of lowercase initial letter in that
+ titleaddon field. "Centinel" is a pseudonym and the
+ actual author isn't known, so the bibstring
+ pseudonym is put in the nameaddon field.}
+}
+
+@Book{chaucer:alt,
+ title = {Chaucer Life-Records},
+ year = 1966,
+ editor = {Crow, Martin~M. and Olson, Clair~C.},
+ namec = {Manly, John~M. and Richert, Edith},
+ publisher = oup,
+ note = {with the assistance of Lilian~J. Redstone
+ and others},
+ location = {London},
+ annotation = {In the author-date system, unlike in a bibliography
+ or note, an entry will generally need some sort of
+ name to precede the \textsf{date}, so here the
+ \textsf{editors} provide that name. The compilers go
+ in \textsf{namec}, and other information in
+ \textsf{note}. Cf.\ this entry in
+ \textsf{notes-test.bib}.}
+}
+
+@CustomC{chicago:comment,
+ title = {the most recent edition},
+ entrysubtype = {classical},
+ options = {skipbib},
+ annotation = {An example of how to use a CustomC entry to insert a
+ comment inside another parenthetical citation.}
+}
+
+@CustomC{chicago:comment:15,
+ title = {no longer the current edition},
+ options = {skipbib},
+ entrysubtype = {classical},
+ annotation = {An example of how to use a CustomC entry to insert a
+ comment inside another parenthetical citation.}
+}
+
+@Book{chicago:manual,
+ title = {The {Chicago} Manual of Style},
+ year = 2017,
+ author = {{University of Chicago Press}},
+ shortauthor = {\mkbibemph{CMS}},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ edition = 17,
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annote = {A manual presented in a \textsf{Book} entry. Note
+ the extra curly brackets around the corporate
+ \textsf{author}, which is printed twice, both as
+ \textsf{author} and \textsf{publisher}. (I have
+ also provided an unorthodox \textsf{shortauthor} for
+ convenience in this package documentation.) Cf.\
+ \cmslink{chicago:comment} for an example of how to
+ use a \textsf{CustomC} entry to provide a comment
+ inside a parenthesized citation.}
+}
+
+@Article{chu:panda,
+ author = {{Chu Ching} and {Long Zhi}},
+ title = {The Vicissitudes of the Giant Panda,
+ \mkbibemph{Ailuropoda melanoleuca} {(David)}},
+ shortauthor = {Chu and Long},
+ journaltitle = {Acta Zoologica Sinica},
+ date = 1983,
+ language = {Chinese},
+ volume = 20,
+ number = 1,
+ pages = {191--200},
+ annotation = {An article with a title translated for a readership
+ presumed unable to read the original Chinese. The
+ language field contains the name of the original
+ language, capitalized here because to this point
+ Chinese hasn't been included in the usual biblatex
+ bibstring mechanism.}
+}
+
+@Book{churchill:letters,
+ title = {The {Churchill-Eisenhower} Correspondence, 1953--1955},
+ date = 1990,
+ author = {Churchill, Winston and Eisenhower, Dwight~D.},
+ editor = {Boyle, Peter~G.},
+ publisher = uncp,
+ address = {Chapel Hill},
+ annotation = {Ordinarily, when citing individual letters in the
+ author-date system, the reference will be to the
+ volume as a whole, which will look like this entry.
+ The Manual suggests that further identifying
+ information be given in the text itself.}}
+
+@Booklet{clark:mesopot,
+ title = {Mesopotamia},
+ subtitle = {Between Two Rivers},
+ author = {Hazel V. Clark},
+ howpublished = {End of the Commons General Store},
+ date = {1957?},
+ location = {Mesopotamia, OH},
+ annotation = {A standard \textsf{Booklet} entry, though the same
+ information could be presented in a \textsf{Book}
+ entry, using \textsf{publisher} instead of
+ \textsf{howpublished}. Note the ISO8601-2
+ \enquote{uncertain} \textsf{date} specification,
+ which by default presents the year in brackets, but
+ allows numerical sorting by \textsf{biblatex}.}
+}
+
+@Video{cleese:holygrail,
+ title = {Commentaries},
+ date = 2001,
+ titleaddon = {disc 2},
+ booktitle = {Monty {Python and the Holy Grail}},
+ author = {Cleese, John and Gilliam, Terry and Idle, Eric and
+ Jones, Terry and Palin, Michael},
+ editor = {Gilliam, Terry and Jones, Terry},
+ editortype = {director},
+ publisher = {Columbia Tristar Home Entertainment},
+ type = {DVD},
+ address = {Culver City, CA},
+ edition = {special \bibstring{edition}},
+ annotation = {This shows some typical features of a Video entry.
+ It focusses on some of the DVD extras, so the actors
+ providing the commentary appear in the author field.
+ The directors go in the editor field, as usual, with
+ the identifying string in editortype. The booktitle
+ provides the film title in this instance -- the
+ title in this case will appear in the main text font
+ rather than italicized, because of the presence of a
+ booktitle. The titleaddon tells where in the DVD
+ set the commentaries are to be found, and the type
+ field gives the medium. The date field contains the
+ date the DVD was released, and the original release
+ date (origdate) isn't needed here, according to the
+ Manual, because the entry cites the DVD extras
+ rather than the film itself.}
+}
+
+@Book{cohen:schiff,
+ title = {{Jacob H. Schiff}},
+ subtitle = {A Study in {American} Leadership},
+ year = 1999,
+ author = {Cohen, Naomi~W.},
+ publisher = {Brandeis University Press, an imprint of University
+ Press of New England},
+ location = {Hanover, NH},
+ annotation = {A Book printed by a publishing consortium. The 17th
+ edition suggests it is often possible to omit the
+ parent company or consortium, but also allows you to
+ specify the relationship between imprints, as here.}
+}
+
+@Article{conley:fifthgrade,
+ author = {Conley, Alice},
+ title = {Fifth-Grade Boys' Decisions about Participation in
+ Sports Activities},
+ issuetitle = {Non-subject-matter Outcomes
+ of Schooling},
+ journaltitle = {Elementary School Journal},
+ note = {special issue},
+ year = 1999,
+ volume = 99,
+ editor = {Good, Thomas~L.},
+ number = 5,
+ pages = {131--146},
+ annotation = {An \textsf{Article} that is part of a special issue
+ of a journal. The \textsf{title} of the issue goes
+ in \textsf{issuetitle}, the editor of the issue in
+ \textsf{editor}, and the sort of issue in
+ \textsf{note}, with a lowercase initial letter.
+ Cf.\ \texttt{good:wholeissue} for how to refer to
+ the special issue as a whole, rather than to one
+ article in it, using a \textsf{Periodical} entry.}
+}
+
+@Article{connell:chronic,
+ author = {Connell, A.~D. and Airey, D.~D.},
+ title = {The Chronic Effects of Fluoride on the Estuarine
+ Amphipods \mkbibemph{Grandidierella lutosa} and
+ \mkbibemph{G. lignorum}},
+ journaltitle = {Water Research},
+ date = 1982,
+ volume = 16,
+ pages = {1313--1317},
+ annotation = {An \textsf{Article} with italicized words in the
+ \textsf{title}.}
+}
+
+@InCollection{contrib:contrib,
+ author = {Contributor, Anna},
+ title = {Contribution},
+ booktitle = {Edited Volume},
+ publisher = {Publisher},
+ year = {\autocap{f}orthcoming},
+ editor = {Editor, Ellen},
+ location = {Place},
+ annotation = {A forthcoming essay in an \textsf{InCollection}
+ entry. Note the \cmd{autocap} command in the
+ \textsf{year} field. The
+ \cmslink{author:forthcoming} entry presents an
+ alternate way of providing the same information.}
+}
+
+@Article{conway:evolution,
+ author = {Conway, M.~S.},
+ title = {The Evolution of Diversity in Ancient Ecosystems},
+ subtitle = {A Review},
+ journaltitle = {Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society},
+ date = 1998,
+ volume = {B 353},
+ pages = {327--345},
+ annotation = {An \textsf{Article} in a \textsf{journaltitle} which
+ appears in different series, here \enquote{B} for
+ Biological, which information can be given in the
+ \textsf{volume} field.}
+}
+
+@Book{cook:sotweed,
+ title = {Sotweed Redivivus, or The Planter's Looking-Glass},
+ year = 1730,
+ author = {Cook, Ebenezer},
+ authortype = {anon?},
+ note = {\bibstring{by} \mkbibquote{E.~C. Gent}},
+ location = {Annapolis},
+ annotation = {A complicated \textsf{Book} entry. First, the
+ \textsf{author} is unknown, but guessed at, hence
+ the \texttt{anon?} in the \textsf{authortype} field.
+ The \textsf{note} field gives the author as printed
+ in the book, presented inside quotation marks. If
+ you remember to use \cmd{mkbibquote} here, then
+ appropriate punctuation will automatically be
+ provided.}
+}
+
+@Online{coolidge:speech,
+ author = {Coolidge, Calvin},
+ title = {Equal Rights},
+ note = {copy of an undated 78 rpm disc, 3:45},
+ options = {ptitleaddon=space},
+ titleaddon = {(speech)},
+ related = {loc:leaders},
+ date = {1920~},
+ relatedstring = {in},
+ annotation = {This is a recording from an online archive, using an
+ \textsf{Online} entry. The \textsf{related} field
+ cites the archive itself using an \textsf{Online}
+ entry, and the \textsf{relatedstring} links the two
+ references. The \textsf{options} field replaces the
+ period with a space before the parenthesized
+ \textsf{titleaddon}. The \textsf{date} field
+ presents a \enquote{circa} date in ISO8601-2
+ format. Cp.\ \texttt{weed:flatiron} and
+ \texttt{loc:city}, which cite a film from an online
+ archive, both using a \textsf{Video} entry.}
+}
+
+@Misc{coolidge:speech:trad,
+ author = {Coolidge, Calvin},
+ title = {Equal rights (speech)},
+ entrysubtype = {speech},
+ note = {copy of an undated 78 rpm disc, 3:45},
+ addendum = {in \fullcite{loc:leaders}},
+ date = {1920~},
+ annotation = {This is a recording from an online archive, using a
+ Misc entry with an entrysubtype, and intended for
+ authordate-trad only. The addendum cites the archive
+ itself using an Online entry. The date field
+ presents a "circa" date in ISO8601-2 format.
+ Cp. weed:flatiron and loc:city, which cite a film
+ from an online archive, both using a Video entry.}}
+
+@Book{cotton:manufacture,
+ title = {An Inquiry into the Causes of the Present
+ Long-Continued Depression in the Cotton Trade, with
+ Suggestions for Its Improvement},
+ year = 1869,
+ author = {{Cotton Manufacturer}},
+ shortauthor = {{Cotton Manufac\adddot}},
+ publisher = {Bury, UK},
+ annotation = {A Book with a corporate author. The shortauthor
+ field may help shorten the in-text citation.}
+}
+
+@Book{creasey:ashe:blast,
+ title = {A Blast of Trumpets},
+ year = 1976,
+ userc = {ashe:creasey},
+ author = {Creasey, John},
+ nameaddon = {Gordon Ashe, \bibstring{pseudonym}},
+ publisher = {Holt, Rinehart \& Winston},
+ location = {New York},
+ annotation = {The first of 3 Books written by the same author
+ under three different pseudonyms. You have
+ considerable latitude in how to present these, but
+ the method chosen here allows all three to be
+ grouped together in the bibliography. Note the
+ pseudonym in nameaddon, identified with the
+ bibstring pseudonym. Also note ampersand in
+ publisher, which prevents the two parts of the
+ publisher's name from being taken as two different
+ publishers. Recent editions make it a requirement in
+ such entries that you also include a cross reference
+ from the different pseudonyms back to the author's
+ name, something accomplished using a CustomC entry
+ and the userc field which automatically makes sure
+ the cross-reference prints in the reference list.}
+}
+
+@Book{creasey:morton:hide,
+ title = {Hide the Baron},
+ year = 1978,
+ author = {Creasey, John},
+ userc = {morton:creasey},
+ nameaddon = {Anthony Morton, \bibstring{pseudonym}},
+ publisher = {Walker},
+ location = {New York},
+ annotation = {Second of three Book entries by same author under
+ different pseudonyms.}
+}
+
+@Book{creasey:york:death,
+ title = {Death to My Killer},
+ year = 1966,
+ author = {Creasey, John},
+ userc = {york:creasey},
+ nameaddon = {Jeremy York, \bibstring{pseudonym}},
+ publisher = {Macmillan},
+ location = {New York},
+ annotation = {Third of three Book entries by same author under
+ different pseudonyms.}
+}
+
+@Misc{creel:house,
+ author = {Creel, George},
+ entrysubtype = {letter},
+ title = {George Creel to Colonel House},
+ note = {Edward~M. House Papers},
+ origdate = {1918-09-25},
+ organization = {Yale University Library},
+ annotation = {An unpublished letter from an archive, presented in
+ a \textsf{Misc} entry with an \textsf{entrysubtype}.
+ The \texttt{cmsdate} option is no longer needed in
+ such an entry. The manuscript collection is found in
+ the \textsf{note} and \textsf{organization} fields
+ -- depending on the entry, you can use
+ \textsf{note}, \textsf{organization},
+ \textsf{institution}, and/or \textsf{location}, in
+ ascending order of generality, though you should
+ consistently put the most specific collection name
+ in the \textsf{note} field. If you are citing
+ several items from the same collection, then the
+ \emph{CMS}, 15.54, suggests not having individual
+ entries but only one for the collection
+ (\cmslink{house:papers}), with more specific
+ information forming part of the flow of the text.
+ If, however, you cite only one item from a
+ collection, then you can use an entry like this one.
+ Cf.\ \cmslink{dinkel:agassiz},
+ \cmslink{spock:interview}.}
+}
+
+@Audio{danforth:podcast,
+ title = {F-Bombs, Chicken, and Exclamation Points},
+ eventdate = {2015-04-21},
+ author = {Danforth, Mike and Chillag, Ian},
+ type = {MP3 audio, 18:46},
+ booktitle = {How to Do Everything},
+ editor = {Donovan, Gillian},
+ url = {http://www.npr.org/podcasts/510303/how-to-do-everything},
+ editortype = {producer},
+ note = {podcast},
+ annote = {The 17th edition specifies something like this
+ \textsf{Audio} entry for podcasts, with the presence
+ of an \textsf{eventdate} letting the style know that
+ it is a podcast, while the \textsf{note} field lets
+ your readers know the same. The \textsf{title} is
+ for the specific episode of the
+ \textsf{booktitle}. The \textsf{type} field
+ specifies the medium, as usual in audio-visual entry
+ types. When the main (label) date in any entry
+ presents both a month and a day in addition to the
+ year, that date will, as here, be printed again in
+ full in the main body of the reference list entry.}}
+
+@Book{davenport:attention,
+ title = {The Attention Economy},
+ subtitle = {Understanding the New Currency of Business},
+ year = 2001,
+ author = {Davenport, Thomas~H. and Beck, John~C.},
+ publisher = {Harvard Business School Press},
+ addendum = {TK3 Reader e-book},
+ location = {Cambridge, MA},
+ annotation = {An example of the use of an \textsf{addendum} in a
+ \textsf{Book} entry, in this case to identify that
+ the work is an e-book. You could also use the
+ \textsf{type} field for this.}
+}
+
+@Online{diaz:surprise,
+ author = {D\'iaz, Juno},
+ title = {Always surprises my students when {I} tell them that
+ the \enquote{real} medieval was more diverse than
+ the fake ones most of us consume},
+ organization = {Facebook},
+ shorttitle = {Always surprises},
+ date = {2016-02-24},
+ url = {https://www.facebook.com/junotdiaz.writer/posts/972495572815454},
+ annote = {The 17th edition specifies an \textsf{Online} entry
+ for social media posts like this one. Cf.\
+ licis:diazcomment for how to present a comment on
+ such a post.}}
+
+@Misc{dinkel:agassiz,
+ author = {Dinkel, Joseph},
+ title = {description of Louis Agassiz written at the request
+ of Elizabeth Cary Agassiz},
+ year = {\bibstring{nodate}},
+ entrysubtype = {yes},
+ note = {Agassiz Papers},
+ location = {Harvard University},
+ organization = {Houghton Library},
+ annotation = {A manuscript presented in a \textsf{Misc} entry with
+ a randomly-selected \textsf{entrysubtype} to
+ distinguish it from a traditional \textsf{Misc}
+ entry. The \textsf{title} begins\vadjust{\eject}
+ with a generic term, hence the initial lowercase
+ letter. This entry uses three fields to locate the
+ manuscript, starting with \textsf{note} and
+ ascending in generality through
+ \textsf{organization} to \textsf{location}. If you
+ are citing several items from the same collection,
+ then the \emph{CMS}, 15.54, suggests not having
+ individual entries but only one for the collection,
+ with specific information forming part of the flow
+ of the text. If, however, you cite only one item
+ from a collection, then you can use an entry like
+ this one. Note that, in \textsf{Misc} entries, an
+ empty \textsf{year} field will not automatically
+ produce a no date (\enquote{n.d\adddot} in English)
+ abbreviation, so if you want one to be present
+ you'll have to provide it yourself, as here. Cf.\
+ \cmslink{creel:house} and \cmslink{house:papers}.}
+}
+
+@Book{donne:var,
+ author = {Donne, John},
+ editor = {Stringer, Gary~A.},
+ title = {The \mkbibquote{Anniversaries} and the
+ \mkbibquote{Epicedes and Obsequies}},
+ namea = {Stringer, Gary~A. and Pebworth, Ted-Larry},
+ publisher = {Indiana Univ. Press},
+ maintitle = {The Variorum Edition of the Poetry of {John Donne}},
+ year = 1995,
+ volume = 6,
+ location = {Bloomington},
+ annote = {A \textsf{Book} entry with a \textsf{maintitle}
+ editor (\textsf{editor} field) and a \textsf{title}
+ editor (\textsf{namea} field). Also, inside an
+ italicized title, all other titles are put in
+ quotation marks, and using \cmd{mkbibquote} will
+ automatically move appropriate punctuation inside
+ the closing quotation mark. It also, however, means
+ that this entry won't be correctly presented for the
+ \textsf{authordate-trad} style.}
+}
+
+@Book{donne:var:15,
+ author = {Donne, John},
+ editor = {Stringer, Gary~A.},
+ title = {The \mkbibquote{Anniversaries} and the
+ \mkbibquote{Epicedes and obsequies}},
+ namea = {Stringer, Gary~A. and Pebworth, Ted-Larry},
+ publisher = {Indiana Univ. Press},
+ maintitle = {The Variorum Edition of the Poetry of {John Donne}},
+ year = 1995,
+ volume = 6,
+ location = {Bloomington},
+ annotation = {A \textsf{Book} entry with a \textsf{maintitle}
+ editor (\textsf{editor} field) and a \textsf{title}
+ editor (\textsf{namea} field). Also, inside an
+ italicized title, all other titles are put in
+ quotation marks, and using \cmd{mkbibquote} will
+ automatically move appropriate punctuation inside
+ the closing quotation mark. In the \texttt{trad}
+ style, you need to provide the sentence-style
+ capitalization yourself inside the \cmd{mkbibquote}
+ command.}
+}
+
+@Book{dunn:revolutions,
+ title = {Sister Revolutions},
+ subtitle = {French Lightning, {American} Light},
+ year = 1999,
+ author = {Dunn, Susan},
+ publisher = {Faber \& Faber and Farrar, Straus \& Giroux},
+ location = {New York},
+ annotation = {A \textsf{Book} with two \textsf{publishers},
+ showing ampersands to prevent them being treated as
+ four. The 17th edition clarifies that you can
+ usually choose just one of the publishers for your
+ reference apparatus, i.e., whichever is closer
+ geographically or more relevant for your readers.}
+}
+
+@Manual{dyna:browser,
+ title = {Dynatext, Electronic Book Indexer/Browser},
+ organization = {Electronic Book Technology Inc.},
+ address = {Providence, RI},
+ year = 1991,
+ annotation = {A technical manual presented in a \textsf{Manual}
+ entry. In absence of a named author the
+ \textsf{organization} is printed twice, as author
+ and as publisher. Note that you no longer need a
+ \textsf{sortkey} when using the default sorting
+ scheme.}
+}
+
+@Book{eliot:pound,
+ title = {Literary Essays},
+ options = {useauthor=false},
+ year = 1953,
+ author = {Pound, Ezra},
+ editor = {Eliot, T.~S.},
+ publisher = {New Directions},
+ location = {New York},
+ annotation = {A \textsf{Book} listed by its (famous)
+ \textsf{editor} rather than by its (equally-famous)
+ \textsf{author}. The \textsf{options} field allows
+ such presentation.}
+}
+
+@InCollection{ellet:galena,
+ author = {Ellet, Elizabeth~F.~L.},
+ title = {By Rail and Stage to {Galena}},
+ crossref = {prairie:state},
+ pages = {271--279},
+ annotation = {First of three InCollection entries
+ cross-referencing the same Collection.
+ Cf. keating:dearborn and lippincott:chicago. All
+ three entries will have an abbreviated form in the
+ list of references. If you don't want this
+ space-saving measure, you can, for example, set
+ longcrossref to true in the options field. With
+ Biber, an empty subtitle field is no longer
+ necessary to prevent inheritance from a parent
+ entry.}
+}
+
+@Article{ellis:blog,
+ author = {Ellis, Rhian},
+ title = {Squatters' Rights},
+ journaltitle = {Ward Six},
+ location = {blog},
+ date = {2008-06-30},
+ url = {http://wardsix.blogspot.com/2008/06/squatters-rights.html},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ annotation = {Recent editions of the \emph{CMS} specify an
+ \textsf{Article}-like presentation for blogs, the
+ main peculiarity being the identification of the
+ material as a blog using the \textsf{location}
+ field, which is usually reserved for identifying the
+ place of publication of obscure journals. See
+ \cmslink{ac:comment}, a \textsf{Review} entry, for
+ how to reference comments on such online material.}
+}
+
+@Book{emerson:nature,
+ title = {Nature},
+ year = 1985,
+ origdate = 1836,
+ location = {Boston},
+ options = {cmsdate=old},
+ author = {Emerson, Ralph Waldo},
+ publisher = {Beacon},
+ note = {a facsimile of the first \bibstring{edition} with an
+ \bibstring{introduction} by Jaroslav Pelikan},
+ annotation = {A reprinted \textsf{Book}, in this case a facsimile,
+ with the \textsf{note} field giving the relevant
+ information. The \textsf{origdate} field gives the
+ date of original publication. Note the use of a
+ lowercase letter to start the \textsf{note} field.
+ With the amount of information given in the note
+ field, it may be less awkward to use a
+ \texttt{cmsdate} option rather than to put
+ \texttt{reprint} into a \textsf{pubstate} field.
+ This \texttt{cmsdate} option will print both dates,
+ in the format (1836) 1985.}
+}
+
+@InReference{ency:britannica,
+ title = {Encyclopaedia Britannica},
+ shorttitle = {Ency. {Brit}., \mkbibemph{15th ed}\adddot},
+ date = {1980},
+ keywords = {nosample},
+ options = {hypertitle},
+ edition = {15},
+ annotation = {An \textsf{InReference} entry, citing a well-known
+ reference work, and therefore generally not to
+ appear in the list of references, but
+ for\vadjust{\eject} demonstration purposes I here
+ allow it to do so. With an \textsf{options} field
+ set to \texttt{skipbib}, you'd only need the
+ \textsf{shorttitle} for citations. As it stands, the
+ \textsf{options} field contains \texttt{hypertitle},
+ which ensures that the \textsf{title} acts as a
+ hyperlink between the in-text citation and the entry
+ in the list of references. Please note that the 17th
+ edition requires a date if you cite a printed
+ edition. The \emph{CMS} is not altogether clear
+ about how to present such information in the
+ author-date style, so this should be looked upon as
+ a possible style of presentation only.}
+}
+
+@BookInBook{euripides:orestes,
+ title = {Orestes},
+ year = 1958,
+ booktitle = {Euripides},
+ maintitle = {The Complete {Greek} Tragedies},
+ nameb = {Arrowsmith, William},
+ volume = 4,
+ author = {Euripides},
+ editor = {Grene, David and Lattimore, Richmond},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ pages = {185--288},
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {A work from antiquity, cited by pages in a modern
+ edition, hence not needing \texttt{classical} in
+ \textsf{entrysubtype}. Since the titles of such
+ works are uniformly italicized, we need to use a
+ \textsf{BookInBook} entry with a \textsf{title} and
+ a \textsf{booktitle} (\enquote{book within a book}),
+ and in this case also a \textsf{maintitle}. Note the
+ editors of the \textsf{maintitle} (\textsf{editor}
+ field), and the translator of the \textsf{title}
+ (\textsf{nameb} field).}
+}
+
+@Online{evanston:library,
+ author = {{Evanston Public Library Board of Trustees}},
+ shortauthor = {{Evanston Public Library}},
+ title = {Evanston Public Library Strategic Plan, 2000--2010},
+ subtitle = {A Decade of Outreach},
+ organization = {Evanston Public Library},
+ url = {http://www.epl.org/library/strategic-plan-00.html},
+ urldate = {2002-07-18},
+ annotation = {An \textsf{Online} entry, with a corporate author,
+ hence extra curly braces in \textsf{author} and
+ \textsf{shortauthor}. The \textsf{title} field holds
+ the title of the specific web page, while the
+ \textsf{organization} field holds the title or owner
+ of the site as a whole.}
+}
+
+@Book{feydeau:farces,
+ title = {Four Farces by {Georges Feydeau}},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ year = 1970,
+ translator = {Shapiro, Norman R.},
+ author = {Feydeau, Georges},
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {A standard Book entry, with a translator.}
+}
+
+@Music{floyd:atom,
+ title = {Atom Heart Mother},
+ date = 1990,
+ origdate = 1970,
+ author = {{Pink Floyd}},
+ pubstate = {reprint},
+ number = {CDP 7 46381 2},
+ publisher = {Capitol},
+ type = {compact disc},
+ annotation = {An example of a re-released album. The original
+ release date will appear in citations and at the
+ head of the reference list entry, while the CD
+ re-release date appears later. Because the origdate
+ is used at the head of the entry, the pubstate field
+ here has no effect, though in other circumstances,
+ and in the notes and bibliography style, it will
+ print a notice at the end of the entry clarifying
+ that it is indeed a re-release.}
+}
+
+@inproceedings{frede:inproc,
+ keywords= {secondary},
+ author = {Dorothea Frede},
+ title = {\mkbibemph{Nicomachean Ethics} VII. 11--12},
+ subtitle = {Pleasure},
+ booktitle = {Aristotle},
+ booksubtitle = {\mkbibquote{Nicomachean Ethics}, Book VII},
+ series = {Symposium Aristotelicum},
+ editor = {Carlo Natali},
+ publisher = {Oxford University Press},
+ address = {Oxford},
+ year = {2009},
+ pages = {183-207},
+ annotation = {A standard inproceedings entry, showing some of the
+ complications of formatting titles within titles in
+ both the \textsf{title} and the
+ \textsf{booksubtitle} fields.}
+}
+
+@inproceedings{frede:inproc:trad,
+ keywords= {secondary},
+ author = {Dorothea Frede},
+ title = {\mkbibemph{Nicomachean ethics} VII. 11--12},
+ subtitle = {Pleasure},
+ booktitle = {Aristotle},
+ booksubtitle = {\mkbibquote{Nicomachean ethics}, Book VII},
+ series = {Symposium Aristotelicum},
+ editor = {Carlo Natali},
+ publisher = {Oxford University Press},
+ address = {Oxford},
+ year = {2009},
+ pages = {183-207},
+ annotation = {An \textsf{inproceedings} entry for the
+ \texttt{trad} style, showing some of the
+ complications of formatting titles within titles in
+ both the \textsf{title} and the
+ \textsf{booksubtitle} fields.}
+}
+
+@SuppBook{friedman:intro,
+ author = {Friedman, Milton},
+ title = {The Road to Serfdom},
+ bookauthor = {Hayek, F.~A.},
+ introduction = {yes},
+ date = 1994,
+ pages = {ix--xx},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ note = {Anniversary ed.},
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {An introduction to a work by someone else, presented
+ in a SuppBook entry. Note that for an introduction,
+ afterword or foreword you need only define the
+ relevant field, and leave the others undefined, and
+ the style will provide the rest automatically.
+ Recent editions now require page numbers in the list
+ of references for this sort of entry.}
+}
+
+@Article{friedman:learning,
+ author = {Friedman, James~W. and Mezzetti, Claudio},
+ title = {Learning in Games by Random Sampling},
+ journaltitle = {Journal of Economic Theory},
+ date = {2001-05},
+ volume = 98,
+ number = 1,
+ doi = {10.1006/jeth.2000.2694},
+ annotation = {Standard Article entry with a DOI. Recent editions
+ strongly prefer a DOI, if one is available, to a
+ URL.}
+}
+
+@Video{friends:leia,
+ title = {The One with the {Princess Leia} Fantasy},
+ date = 2003,
+ booktitle = {Friends},
+ booktitleaddon = {season~3, episode~1},
+ author = {Curtis, Michael and Malins, Gregory~S.},
+ eventdate = {1996-09-19},
+ editor = {Mancuso, Gail},
+ editortype = {director},
+ publisher = {Warner Home Video},
+ type = {DVD},
+ address = {Burbank, CA},
+ annotation = {This is a template for citing television shows. The
+ \textsf{eventdate} is the original broadcast date,
+ while the \textsf{date} applies to the medium you
+ are citing. As in other audiovisual entries, the
+ earliest date automatically goes at the head of the
+ entry. Note that information about the season and
+ episode numbers goes in \textsf{booktitleaddon}.
+ Cf.\ american:crime for an example using the new
+ 17th edition \enquote{tvepisode} entrysubtype which
+ reverses the traditional order of \textsf{title} and
+ \textsf{booktitle}.}
+}
+
+@Book{furet:passing:eng,
+ title = {The Passing of an Illusion},
+ year = 1999,
+ author = {Furet, François},
+ translator = {Furet, Deborah},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {A translation, with the original presented in a
+ separate entry (furet:passing:fr). In that entry, a
+ related field refers to this entry, which will be
+ printed after its parent in the list of references,
+ connected by the default strings associated with the
+ bytranslator relatedtype. By default, this entry
+ will not appear separately in the reference list
+ unless you cite it directly.}
+}
+
+@Book{furet:passing:fr,
+ title = {Le passé d'une illusion},
+ year = 1995,
+ related = {furet:passing:eng},
+ relatedtype = {bytranslator},
+ author = {Furet, François},
+ publisher = {Éditions Robert Laffont},
+ location = {Paris},
+ annotation = {The original of the previous entry. The related
+ field calls that entry, and the relatedtype
+ determines how that entry will be presented. In
+ citations this is all ignored, but in the list of
+ references the original and translation are
+ presented in the same entry, connected by bibstrings
+ and the name of the translator. These two entries
+ show one of the two options suggested by the Manual
+ for presenting an original and a translation in the
+ same reference list entry.}
+}
+
+@Article{garaud:gatine,
+ author = {Garaud, Marcel},
+ title = {Recherches sur les défrichements dans la Gâtine
+ poitevine aux XIe et XIIe siècles},
+ journaltitle = {Bulletin de la Société des antiquaires de l'Ouest},
+ year = 1967,
+ volume = 9,
+ langid = {french},
+ series = 4,
+ pages = {11--27},
+ annotation = {An Article in a journaltitle which is into its 4th
+ series. This entry illustrates several
+ language-related issues. The Manual recommends
+ preserving sentence-style capitalization in
+ languages that ordinarily use it, as here in both
+ title and journaltitle. Because of the way the
+ capitalization code works for the title field in the
+ authordate-trad style, you would need to use extra
+ curly braces around words you wished to remain
+ capitalized in the output. However, because I've
+ identified the language of the entry as French using
+ the langid field, the code, independently of any
+ "otherlang" setting, leaves the title as presented
+ here, which is correct without needing to use extra
+ braces. The journaltitle field is always exempt from
+ the sentence capitalization code, so you needn't
+ worry about extra braces there.}
+}
+
+@Article{garrett,
+ author = {Garrett, Marvin~P.},
+ title = {Language and Design in \mkbibemph{Pippa Passes}},
+ journaltitle = {Victorian Poetry},
+ year = 1975,
+ volume = 13,
+ number = 1,
+ pages = {47--60},
+ location = {West Virginia University},
+ annote = {An Article from a journaltitle that may not be
+ immediately recognizable to your readership, or
+ indeed that may be shared by a number of different
+ journals, so you add a location field to tell where
+ the journaltitle originates. Also note formatting in
+ the title field.}
+}
+
+@Article{garrett:15,
+ author = {Garrett, Marvin~P.},
+ title = {Language and Design in \mkbibemph{Pippa passes}},
+ journaltitle = {Victorian Poetry},
+ year = 1975,
+ volume = 13,
+ number = 1,
+ pages = {47--60},
+ location = {West Virginia University},
+ annotation = {An Article from a journaltitle that may not be
+ immediately recognizable to your readership, or
+ indeed that may be shared by a number of different
+ journals, so you add a location field to tell where
+ the journaltitle originates. Also note formatting in
+ the title field, where you need sentence-style
+ capitalization for the trad style.}
+}
+
+@Book{gems:ipad,
+ author = {Grande, Lance and Augustyn, Allison},
+ title = {Gems and Jewels},
+ date = 2011,
+ version = {1.01},
+ related = {gems:print},
+ edition = {{}iPad ed\adddot},
+ relatedstring = {adapted from},
+ publisher = {Touchpress},
+ annote = {An example of how the 17th edition presents app
+ content, here an iPad edition of a book, with its
+ print edition presented via a related field.}}
+
+@Book{gems:print,
+ author = {Grande, Lance and Augustyn, Allison},
+ title = {Gems and Gemstones},
+ subtitle = {Timeless Natural Beauty of the Mineral World},
+ date = 2009,
+ publisher = uchp,
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annote = {Print edition of the previous.}}
+
+@Dataset{genbank:db,
+ author = {GenBank},
+ title = {for RP11-322N14 BAC},
+ number = {AC087526.3},
+ type = {accession number},
+ url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/19683167},
+ urldate = {2016-04-06},
+ annote = {The \textsf{Dataset} type helps to present
+ scientific databases as specified by the 17th
+ edition. The name of the database appears in the
+ \textsf{author} field, while the \textsf{title},
+ \textsf{type}, and \textsf{number} fields present
+ locating and/or explanatory information about
+ particular parts of the data. A \textsf{url} locates
+ the database and the \textsf{urldate} documents when
+ you accessed it. When the \textsf{urldate} is an
+ access date, and is the only date available, as
+ here, then the 17th edition requires
+ \enquote{n.d\adddot} to appear in the list of
+ references. As in \textsf{Misc} entries, I have
+ turned this off in \textsf{Dataset}
+ entries. Further, given the frequent difficulty of
+ assigning a date to material in a database, I have
+ set this type to provide, by default, author-title
+ references in citations.}}
+
+@Misc{genesis,
+ shorttitle = {Gen\adddot},
+ entrysubtype = {classical},
+ keywords = {nosample},
+ title = {Genesis},
+ annotation = {A simple \textsf{Misc} entry (w/
+ \textsf{entrysubtype} \texttt{classical}) that would
+ allow you easily to cite the Qur'an or individual
+ books of the Bible. Ordinarily it wouldn't appear in
+ the list of references, but it does here for
+ demonstration purposes. Some other sacred works may
+ need italicized titles. Cf.\ \emph{CMS}, 14.238-41.}
+}
+
+@Article{gibbard,
+ author = {Gibbard, Allan},
+ title = {Morality in Living},
+ subtitle = {Korsgaard's {Kantian} Lectures},
+ journaltitle = {Ethics},
+ year = 1999,
+ volume = 110,
+ number = 1,
+ pages = {140--164},
+ titleaddon = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The Sources of
+ Normativity}, \bibstring{by} {Christine M. Korsgaard}},
+ annote = {A book review as an Article. It has a specific title
+ (title field) as well as a generic one (titleaddon
+ field). Note bibstring macro and formatting in the
+ titleaddon.}
+}
+
+@Article{gibbard:15,
+ author = {Gibbard, Allan},
+ title = {Morality in Living},
+ subtitle = {Korsgaard's {Kantian} Lectures},
+ journaltitle = {Ethics},
+ year = 1999,
+ volume = 110,
+ number = 1,
+ pages = {140--64},
+ titleaddon = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The sources of
+ normativity}, \bibstring{by} {Christine M. Korsgaard}},
+ annotation = {A book review as an Article. It has a specific title
+ (title field) as well as a generic one (titleaddon
+ field). Note bibstring macro and formatting in the
+ titleaddon, with sentence-style capitalization for
+ the trad style.}
+}
+
+@Periodical{good:wholeissue,
+ issuetitle = {Non-subject-matter Outcomes of Schooling},
+ title = {Elementary School Journal},
+ date = {1999},
+ volume = 99,
+ number = 5,
+ editor = {Good, Thomas~L.},
+ note = {special issue},
+ annotation = {A reference to an entire special issue of a journal,
+ using a Periodical entry. The issue's title here
+ goes in the issuetitle field, while the name of the
+ journal goes in title rather than journaltitle. The
+ nature of the issue once again goes in the note
+ field, with an initial lowercase letter. Cf.\
+ conley:fifthgrade for an example of an Article entry
+ presenting one article from this special issue.}
+}
+
+@Review{gourmet:052006,
+ journaltitle = {Gourmet},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ date = {2000-05},
+ title = {Kitchen {Notebook}},
+ annotation = {A regular column in a magazine, presented in a
+ \textsf{Review} entry (with \texttt{magazine}
+ \textsf{entrysubtype}). This name is capitalized
+ headline style. Since there is no \textsf{author},
+ the \textsf{journaltitle} will be used instead;
+ there is no longer any need for a \textsf{sortkey}.}
+}
+
+@Audio{greek:filmstrip,
+ title = {The {Greek} and {Roman} World},
+ date = 1977,
+ publisher = {Society for Visual Education},
+ type = {filmstrip, 44 min\adddot},
+ address = {Chicago},
+ sortkey = {Greek and Roman},
+ annotation = {For recent editions, the title will automatically
+ appear at the head of such an entry, and in
+ citations, as well. The sortkey is needed because of
+ the definite article in the title.}
+}
+
+@InReference{grove:sibelius,
+ title = {The New {Grove} Dictionary of Music and Musicians},
+ author = {Hepokoski, James},
+ shorttitle = {New {Grove} Dict\adddot},
+ lista = {Sibelius, Jean},
+ url = {http://www.grovemusic.com/},
+ urldate = {2002-01-03},
+ sortkey = {New Grove},
+ annotation = {An example of an online \textsf{InReference} entry,
+ which I have allowed, as an example, to appear in
+ the list of references. The \textsf{author} field
+ refers to the author of the specific entry in
+ \textsf{lista}, and will be printed after the name
+ of that entry, set off by a comma. If you need to
+ provide the author or editor of a reference work as
+ a whole, then you should probably use a
+ \textsf{Book} entry. (Cf.\
+ \texttt{schellinger:novel}.) Note the
+ \textsf{sortkey}, so\vadjust{\eject} that the entry
+ doesn't sort by the definite article. Note also that
+ in citations of \textsf{InReference} entries, you
+ can put an alphabetized article title in the
+ \textsf{postnote} field, and it will be formatted
+ for you automatically. The 17th edition has new
+ instructions for treating online material that
+ doesn't have, and never had, a printed
+ counterpart. Specifically, the \textsf{title} can,
+ at your discretion, appear in roman rather than
+ italics, as in \textsf{Online} entries. To keep the
+ features of \textsf{InReference} entries available
+ to such resources you can add an
+ \textsf{entrysubtype} to such an entry, rather than
+ lose those features by using an \textsf{Online}
+ entry. Cf. wikiped:bibtex.}
+}
+
+@Performance{hamilton:miranda,
+ editor = {Miranda, Lin-Manuel},
+ editortype = {music and lyrics},
+ editoratype = {director},
+ editorbtype = {choreographer},
+ editora = {Kail, Thomas},
+ editorb = {Blakenbuehler, Andy},
+ venue = {Richard Rodgers Theatre},
+ title = {Hamilton},
+ date = {2016-02-02},
+ location = {New York, NY},
+ annote = {New in the 17th-edition styles, the
+ \textsf{Performance} entry type allows you to cite
+ individual live performances, usually including a
+ number of \textsf{editortypes} for specifying
+ various contributors.}}
+
+@Video{handel:messiah,
+ title = {Messiah},
+ date = {1988},
+ eventdate = {1987-12-19},
+ userd = {performed},
+ type = {videocassette (VHS), 141 min\adddot},
+ editor = {{Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and Chamber Chorus}},
+ editortype = {none},
+ editora = {Shaw, Robert},
+ editoratype = {none},
+ author = {Handel, George Frederic},
+ publisher = {Video Artists International},
+ address = {Ansonia Station, NY},
+ annotation = {This is a videotape of a performance, presented
+ therefore as a \textsf{Video} entry rather than as
+ \textsf{Music}. The composer goes in
+ \textsf{author}, the performers and conductor in
+ \textsf{editor} and \textsf{editora}. Note the
+ \texttt{none} in both \textsf{editortypes}, as the
+ context presumably makes it clear what role Shaw is
+ playing. The usual \textsf{type} field identifies
+ the medium. The \textsf{eventdate}, which will
+ provide the date for the head of the entry and for
+ citations, identifies when the performance took
+ place, and the \textsf{userd} field allows you to
+ specify just what sort of \textsf{eventdate} it is.}
+}
+
+@Collection{harley:ancient:cart,
+ title = {Cartography in Prehistoric, Ancient, and Medieval
+ {Europe} and the {Mediterranean}},
+ crossref = {harley:hoc},
+ date = {1987},
+ volume = 1,
+ annotation = {A Collection entry, with the maintitle coming from
+ the MVCollection entry cited in the crossref field.
+ With the booklongxref option set properly, and not
+ by default, this and the next entry will produce
+ abbreviated references in the list of references.
+ Cf. lach:asia.},
+}
+
+@Collection{harley:cartography,
+ title = {Cartography in the Traditional {East and Southeast
+ Asian} Societies},
+ crossref = {harley:hoc},
+ year = 1994,
+ volume = {2},
+ part = {2},
+ annotation = {A Collection entry, with its maintitle's logical
+ volumes published in separate physical parts, hence
+ a volume and a part number. The maintitle itself
+ comes from the MVCollection entry cited in the
+ crossref field. With the booklongxref option set
+ properly, and not by default, this and the previous
+ entry will produce abbreviated references in the
+ list of references. Cf. lach:asia.}
+}
+
+@MVCollection{harley:hoc,
+ title = {The History of Cartography},
+ date = {1987/},
+ editor = {Harley, J.~B. and Woodward, David},
+ volumes = {3},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {This entry shows the MVCollection type used as the
+ parent to two child Collection entries --
+ harley:ancient:cart and harley:cartography. It will
+ be presented in the list of references when more
+ than one of its children are cited, and those
+ children's entries will be abbreviated in the list
+ as well, assuming the option booklongxref is set
+ properly (it won't be by default). Biber
+ automatically transforms the title of this entry
+ into a maintitle for the children. (Please note that
+ this space-saving treatment isn't explicitly allowed
+ in the Chicago specification.)}
+}
+
+@Online{harwood:biden,
+ author = {Harwood, John},
+ title = {The Pros and Cons of {Biden}},
+ organization = {\mkbibemph{New York Times} video, 2:00},
+ date = {2008-08-23},
+ url = {http://video.on.nytimes.com/?fr_story=a425c9aca92f51bd19f2a621fd93b5e266507191},
+ annotation = {An online video from a traditional journalistic site
+ using an Online entry. You could use an Article
+ entry with magazine entrysubtype instead, removing
+ the need for special formatting in the organization
+ field. Cf. kessler:nyt.}
+}
+
+@TechReport{herwign:office,
+ options = {useprefix=true},
+ author = {{van} Herwijnen, Eric},
+ sortname = {Van},
+ title = {Future Office Systems Requirements},
+ institution = {CERN DD internal note},
+ date = {1988-11},
+ annotation = {A Report entry, the type already set by using the
+ TechReport alias instead of Report. The institution
+ field identifies the issuer of the report.}
+}
+
+@Video{hitchcock:nbynw,
+ title = {Crop Duster Attack},
+ booktitle = {North by Northwest},
+ date = 2000,
+ origdate = 1959,
+ editor = {Hitchcock, Alfred},
+ editortype = {director},
+ publisher = {Warner Home Video},
+ type = {DVD},
+ address = {Burbank, CA},
+ annotation = {This Video entry cites one scene (title) from a film
+ (booktitle). By contrast with the notes &
+ bibliography style, we don't need an options field
+ here, as we allow the director to appear at the head
+ of the entry. The editortype field identifies the
+ directorial role, while the origdate and date give
+ the original year of release and the year of DVD
+ release, respectively.}
+}
+
+@Article{hlatky:hrt,
+ author = {Hlatky, Mark~A. and Boothroyd, Derek and
+ Vittinghoff, Eric and Sharp, Penny and Whooley,
+ Mary~A.},
+ title = {Quality-of-Life and Depressive Symptoms in
+ Postmenopausal Women after Receiving Hormone
+ Therapy},
+ subtitle = {Results from the {Heart and Estrogen/Progestin
+ Replacement Study (HERS)} Trial},
+ journaltitle = {Journal of the American Medical Association},
+ date = {2002-02-06},
+ volume = 287,
+ number = 5,
+ url = {http://jama.ama-assn.org/issues/v287n5/rfull/joc10108.html#aainfo},
+ urldate = {2002-01-07},
+ annotation = {A standard \textsf{Article} entry with a
+ \textsf{url} provided. The presence of 5 authors
+ provokes use of \enquote{et al\adddot} in text
+ citations, though not in the list of references,
+ because the settings for \texttt{maxbibnames} and
+ \texttt{minbibnames} have been changed in
+ \textsf{biblatex-chicago.sty}.}
+}
+
+@Music{holiday:fool,
+ title = {I'm a Fool to Want You},
+ eventdate = {1958-02-20},
+ date = {1960},
+ booktitle = {Lady in Satin},
+ author = {Herron, Joel and Sinatra, Frank and Wolf, Jack},
+ editor = {Holiday, Billie},
+ editortype = {vocalist},
+ number = {CL 1157},
+ publisher = {Columbia},
+ type = {33\onethird\ rpm},
+ note = {with Ray Ellis},
+ options = {useauthor=false},
+ annotation = {This entry illustrates how to cite a song
+ (\textsf{title}) from an album (\textsf{booktitle}).
+ The writers of the song go in \textsf{author}, while
+ the \textsf{options} field prevents these writers
+ from appearing in citations or at the head of the
+ entry in the list of references. The performer goes
+ in \textsf{editor}, with the \textsf{editortype}
+ giving, as the 17th edition seems to like, what sort
+ of performer she is. The \textsf{eventdate} gives
+ the recording date of a song -- you would use
+ \textsf{origdate} if the recording date applied to
+ the album as a whole. The \textsf{date} gives the
+ release date of the album, while the \textsf{type}
+ field gives the medium of the release.}
+}
+
+@Book{hopp:attalid,
+ title = {Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der letzten Attaliden},
+ date = 1977,
+ author = {Hopp, Joachim},
+ publisher = {C.~H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung},
+ number = 25,
+ series = {Vestigia: Beitr\"age zur alten Geschichte},
+ hyphenation = {german},
+ address = {Munich},
+ annotation = {A book in a series. The latter is given in the
+ series field, and the volume within the series in
+ the number field. Note also the hyphenation field to
+ preserve German capitalization in the title, which
+ therefore doesn't require extra curly braces.}
+}
+
+@Online{horowitz:youtube,
+ title = {{HOROWITZ AT CARNEGIE HALL} 2-{Chopin Nocturne} in Fm Op.55},
+ organization = {YouTube video, 5:53},
+ url = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDVBtuWkMS8},
+ urldate = {2009-01-09},
+ userd = {posted by \mkbibquote{hubanj},},
+ note = {from a performance televised by CBS on\nopunct},
+ date = {1968-09-22},
+ shorttitle = {HOROWITZ},
+ annotation = {A YouTube video, presented in an \textsf{Online}
+ entry. The \textsf{userd} field allows you to
+ modify what is printed before the \textsf{urldate},
+ while the \textsf{note} field here is used for a
+ similar purpose, to clarify the \textsf{date} field.
+ The \textsf{shorttitle} abbreviates what will appear
+ in citations of this author-less entry.}
+}
+
+@Book{horsley:prosodies,
+ title = {On the Prosodies of the {Greek and Latin} Languages},
+ year = 1796,
+ author = {Horsley, Samuel},
+ authortype = {anon},
+ annotation = {An anonymous \textsf{Book}, with the \textsf{author}
+ known, though not named on the title page. The
+ string \texttt{anon} goes in the \textsf{authortype}
+ field.}
+}
+
+@Misc{house:papers,
+ author = {House, Edward~M\adddot\addcomma},
+ title = {Papers},
+ note = {Yale University Library},
+ entrysubtype = {classical},
+ annotation = {An example of a \textsf{Misc} entry (with an
+ \textsf{entrysubtype}) specifically for a reference
+ list, assuming that more than one item has been
+ cited from this same collection. If you cite just
+ one item from such a collection, then the entry
+ might look like \cmslink{creel:house}. In this entry
+ type the absence of a \textsf{date} field does not
+ trigger the automatic provision of the
+ \enquote{n.d\adddot} \cmd{bibstring}, which means
+ that the reference list entry will not contain one
+ if it isn't wanted. The \textsf{entrysubtype}
+ \texttt{classical} makes the in-text citations
+ provide name + title instead of just name, which may
+ help clarify the reference in some circumstances.
+ This entry also illustrates the use of a comma in a
+ reference list to set off a middle initial from a
+ following plain-text title, only used when the
+ period alone might lead to ambiguity. The
+ \cmd{adddot} and \cmd{addcomma} commands you see
+ here are the most effective way of doing this.}
+}
+
+@Book{howell:marriage,
+ title = {The Marriage Exchange},
+ subtitle = {Property, Social Place, and Gender in the Cities of
+ the {Low Countries}},
+ date = 1998,
+ author = {Howell, M.~C.},
+ number = {\partedit C.~R. Stimpson},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ series = {Women in Culture and Society},
+ address = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {A book in a series, providing also the series editor
+ in the number field, which is the only way to get
+ the name to follow the series. Note also the
+ partedit macro, though in the author-date style you
+ could just provide the correct string if you're sure
+ you know it.}
+}
+
+@Standard{iso:electrodoc,
+ date = 1997,
+ title = {Information and Documentation---Rules for the
+ Abbreviation of Title Words and Titles of
+ Publications},
+ author = {{International Organization for Standardization}},
+ shorthand = {ISO},
+ series = {ISO},
+ number = {4:1997},
+ publisher = {ISO},
+ address = {Paris},
+ annote = {An entry using the new \textsf{Standard} type, with
+ a \textsf{shorthand} for presenting the
+ organizational \textsf{author}. The
+ \textsf{shorthand} will by default appear in the
+ in-text citations and at the head of the reference
+ list entry, followed by its expansion (the
+ \textsf{author}) in parentheses. Also by default,
+ the entry will be alphabetized by the first thing
+ that appears there, which here is the
+ \textsf{shorthand}. The \textsf{series} and
+ \textsf{number} fields identify the standard. Cf.\
+ niso:bibref and w3c:xml for other entries using the
+ \textsf{Standard} type, and
+ \cmslink{bsi:abbreviation} for a similar entry that
+ uses the \textsf{Manual} type.}
+}
+
+@Book{james:ambassadors,
+ title = {The Ambassadors},
+ year = 1996,
+ origdate = 1909,
+ options = {cmsdate=on},
+ author = {James, Henry},
+ publisher = {Project Gutenberg},
+ url = {ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/docs/books/gutenberg/etext96/ambas10.txt},
+ annotation = {This entry presents an online edition of a printed
+ book which therefore still uses a \textsf{Book}
+ entry. The \textsf{origyear} field is the date of
+ the print publication of the text that is now
+ online, and the \texttt{cmsdate=on} option tells the
+ style to use the \textsf{origdate} in both reference
+ list and citations, something that isn't part of the
+ specification for the 17th edition, which would
+ probably recommend \texttt{both} here.}
+}
+
+@Collection{kamrany:economic,
+ title = {Economic Issues of the Eighties},
+ date = 1980,
+ editor = {Kamrany, Nake~M. and Day, Richard~H.},
+ publisher = {Johns Hopkins Univ. Press},
+ address = {Baltimore},
+ annotation = {Collection entry with two editors}}
+
+@InCollection{keating:dearborn,
+ author = {Keating, William~H.},
+ title = {{Fort Dearborn and Chicago}},
+ crossref = {prairie:state},
+ pages = {84--87},
+ annotation = {Second of three InCollection pieces from the same
+ Collection, using the crossref field. The entry in
+ the list of references will be shortened.}
+}
+
+@Article{kern,
+ author = {Kern, W.},
+ title = {Waar verzamelde Pigafetta zijn Maleise woorden?},
+ usere = {Where did Pigafetta collect his Malaysian words?},
+ journaltitle = {Tijdschrift voor Indische taal-, land- en volkenkunde},
+ year = 1938,
+ volume = 78,
+ hyphenation = {dutch},
+ pages = {271--273},
+ annotation = {An Article with a Dutch title that may need
+ translating for a significant portion of your
+ readership. You give the translation in the usere
+ field, using sentence-style capitalization. The
+ hyphenation field allows you not to use extra curly
+ braces in the title.}
+}
+
+@Article{kessler:nyt,
+ author = {Kessler, Aaron M\adddot},
+ title = {The Driverless Now},
+ journaltitle = {New York Times},
+ type = {video, 2:01},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ editortype = {producer},
+ date = {2015-05-02},
+ editor = {Teng, Poh Si and Naudziunas, Jessica},
+ url = {http://www.nytimes.com/video/business/100000003662208/the-driverless-now.html},
+ annote = {An online video from a traditional journalistic
+ site, using an Article entry and a type field for
+ identifying the sort of material involved, and its
+ duration. You can also use an Online entry with
+ special formatting in the organization field, but
+ this method is somewhat simpler. Cf. harwood:biden.}}
+
+@Article{kimluu:diethyl,
+ author = {Kim Luu, Diane-Dinh},
+ title = {Diethylstilbestrol and Media Coverage of the
+ \mkbibquote{Morning After} Pill},
+ journaltitle = {Lost in Thought: Undergraduate Research Journal},
+ year = 1999,
+ volume = 2,
+ pages = {65--70},
+ location = {Indiana University South Bend},
+ annote = {Another Article from a journaltitle that may need
+ further specification for your readership, hence the
+ use of the location field. Note also the quoted
+ phrase inside the title, with headline-style
+ capitalization.}
+}
+
+@Article{kimluu:diethyl:15,
+ author = {Kim Luu, Diane-Dinh},
+ title = {Diethylstilbestrol and Media Coverage of the
+ \mkbibquote{morning after} Pill},
+ journaltitle = {Lost in Thought: Undergraduate Research Journal},
+ year = 1999,
+ volume = 2,
+ pages = {65--70},
+ location = {Indiana University South Bend},
+ annotation = {Another Article from a journaltitle that may need
+ further specification for your readership, hence the
+ use of the location field. For the trad style only,
+ note also the quoted phrase inside the title, with
+ sentence-style capitalization you need to provide
+ yourself.}
+}
+
+@Review{kozinn:review,
+ journaltitle = {New York Times},
+ date = {2000-04-21},
+ author = {Kozinn, Allan},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ title = {\bibstring{reviewof} concert performance
+ \bibstring{by} {Timothy Fain} (violin) and {Steven Beck}
+ (piano), 92nd {Street Y, New York}},
+ pages = {Weekend section},
+ annotation = {A Review entry presenting a review in a newspaper,
+ with "magazine" in entrysubtype. Note the use of the
+ bibstrings in title, which help but do not complete
+ the internationalization of the entry. Beginning the
+ field without a bibstring and with lower-case
+ letters in a chosen language (e.g. "review of") is
+ possibly a better alternative. Note also the pages
+ field, which gives a more general reference than
+ page number, as sometimes the latter might change
+ between editions.}
+}
+
+@Book{lach:asia,
+ title = {The Scholarly Disciplines},
+ maintitle = {Asia in the Making of {Europe}},
+ year = 1977,
+ volume = {2},
+ part = {3},
+ author = {Lach, Donald},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {A Book with a maintitle, its logical volumes
+ published in several physical parts, hence both a
+ volume and part number. Cf. harley:cartography.}
+}
+
+@Article{lakeforester:pushcarts,
+ journaltitle = {Lake Forester},
+ date = {2000-03-23},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ title = {Pushcarts Evolve to Trendy Kiosks},
+ options = {cmsdate=full},
+ location = {Lake Forest, IL},
+ annotation = {An \textsf{Article} entry from a newspaper, using a
+ \texttt{magazine} \textsf{entrysubtype}. The article
+ doesn't have an author, so the \textsf{journaltitle}
+ will be used at the head of the entry and in
+ citations. The newspaper might not be well known, so
+ the \textsf{location} field helps your readers out
+ in this case. There is no longer any need for a
+ \textsf{sortkey}. Finally, note the \texttt{full}
+ key for the \texttt{cmsdate} option, which prints a
+ full date specification in citations and means you
+ wouldn't need this entry to appear in the reference
+ list, though I have allowed it to appear here as an
+ example.}
+}
+
+@Book{lecarre:quest,
+ title = {The Quest for {Karla}},
+ publisher = {Knopf},
+ year = 1982,
+ author = {Le Carr{\'e}, John},
+ nameaddon = {David John Moore Cornwell},
+ location = {New York},
+ options = {useprefix=true},
+ annotation = {A fairly standard Book entry, with, however, the
+ pseudonym in the author field and the real name in
+ nameaddon. This isn't strictly necessary in this
+ case, as one normally refers to this author by the
+ pseudonym, but if it is of particular interest this
+ is how you would present such information.}
+}
+
+@Artwork{leo:madonna,
+ author = {{Leonardo da Vinci}},
+ shortauthor = {Leonardo},
+ title = {Madonna of the Rocks},
+ type = {oil on canvas},
+ note = {78 x 48.5 in\adddot},
+ date = {148X},
+ institution = {Louvre},
+ location = {Paris},
+ annotation = {A typical Artwork entry. Note the type field and the
+ fact that it begins with a lowercase letter,
+ allowing biblatex to capitalize it contextually when
+ needed, though this isn't strictly necessary for
+ author-date. Note also the ISO8601-2 decade
+ specification in the date field.}
+}
+
+@Book{levistrauss:savage,
+ title = {The Savage Mind},
+ year = 1962,
+ author = {Lévi-Strauss, Claude},
+ publisher = {Weidenfeld \& Nicolson},
+ location = {Chicago: University of Chicago Press; London},
+ annotation = {A standard Book entry, showing a kludge in the
+ location field for including two publishers in two
+ different countries. The simplest thing to do in
+ such a situation is to pick the one nearest to you
+ and just use it, but this may be necessary
+ sometimes.}
+}
+
+@Article{lewis,
+ author = {Lewis, Judith},
+ title = {\mkbibquote{'Tis a Misfortune to
+ Be a Great Ladie}},
+ subtitle = {Maternal Mortality in the {British} Aristocracy,
+ 1558--1959},
+ journaltitle = {Journal of British Studies},
+ year = 1998,
+ volume = 37,
+ pages = {26--53},
+ annote = {An Article entry showing a quotation inside a title.
+ Note the headline-style capitalization inside the
+ formatting.}
+}
+
+@Article{lewis:15,
+ author = {Lewis, Judith},
+ title = {\mkbibquote{'Tis a misfortune to
+ be a great ladie}},
+ subtitle = {Maternal Mortality in the {British} Aristocracy,
+ 1558--1959},
+ journaltitle = {Journal of British Studies},
+ year = 1998,
+ volume = 37,
+ pages = {26--53},
+ annotation = {An Article entry showing a quotation inside a
+ title. Note the sentence-style capitalization inside
+ the formatting, for use with the trad style.}
+}
+
+@Online{licis:diazcomment,
+ author = {Licis, Kristaps},
+ title = {But what is the surprise here?},
+ related = {diaz:surprise},
+ relatedtype = {commenton},
+ date = {2016-02-24},
+ url = {https://www.facebook.com/junotdiaz.writer/posts/972495572815454?comment_id=972558569475821},
+ annote = {The 17th edition recommends an Online entry like
+ this for presenting a comment on a social media
+ thread. You can use time stamps in the date fields
+ to distinguish multiple comments by the same
+ author. Since this comment has its own title, the
+ "commenton" relatedtype is pretty much required if
+ you want it to appear in the list of references,
+ with the related field containing the entry upon
+ which this is a comment. As a rule, such material
+ need appear only in the text, so by default when
+ biblatex-chicago sees this relatedtype it sets both
+ skipbib and cmsdate=full for the entry, and also
+ provides a virtual entry (diaz:surprise-customc)
+ that you can use in an autocites command to provide
+ a comment that presents the entry on which this is a
+ comment. You can certainly provide all of this by
+ hand, but the use of the relatedtype is meant to be
+ more convenient.}}
+
+@InCollection{lippincott:chicago,
+ author = {Lippincott, Sarah Clarke},
+ title = {Chicago},
+ crossref = {prairie:state},
+ pages = {362--370},
+ annotation = {Third and last of the InCollection entries referring
+ to the same Collection. The reference list entries
+ of all three are abbreviated. Cf. ellet:galena and
+ keating:dearborn.}
+}
+
+@Video{loc:city,
+ title = {The Life of a City},
+ subtitle = {Early Films of {New York}, 1898--1906},
+ author = {{Library of Congress}},
+ type = {MPEG},
+ url = {http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/papr/nychome.html},
+ urldate = {2001-08-14},
+ annotation = {This Video entry gives the online location of the
+ weed:flatiron film, providing an MPEG file for
+ download. As the parent entry calls this using a
+ related field, you no longer need a skipbib option
+ to keep it from appearing in the reference list, nor
+ do you need a kludge in the year field to keep the
+ urldate where it should be.}
+}
+
+@Online{loc:leaders,
+ organization = {Library of Congress},
+ title = {American Leaders Speak},
+ subtitle = {Recordings from {World War I} and the 1920 Election,
+ 1918--1920},
+ url = {http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/nfhtml/},
+ note = {RealAudio and WAV formats},
+ annotation = {This \textsf{Online} entry provides the online
+ location of the \cmslink{coolidge:speech} entry. As
+ the parent entry calls this using a \textsf{related}
+ field, you no longer need a \texttt{skipbib} option
+ to keep it from appearing in the reference list, nor
+ do you need a kludge in the \textsf{year} field to
+ keep a spurious \enquote{n.d.} from appearing.}
+}
+
+@Article{loften:hamlet,
+ author = {Loften, Peter},
+ title = {Reverberations between Wordplay and Swordplay in
+ \mkbibemph{Hamlet}},
+ journaltitle = {Aeolian Studies},
+ year = 1989,
+ volume = 2,
+ pages = {12--29},
+ annotation = {An Article entry with a formatted title within its
+ title.}
+}
+
+@Article{loomis:structure,
+ author = {Loomis, Jr., C.~C.},
+ title = {Structure and Sympathy in {Joyce's} \mkbibquote{The Dead}},
+ journaltitle = {PMLA},
+ date = 1960,
+ volume = 75,
+ pages = {149--151},
+ annote = {An article entry with a quoted title within its
+ title.}
+}
+
+@Article{loomis:structure:15,
+ author = {Loomis, Jr., C.~C.},
+ title = {Structure and Sympathy in {Joyce's} \mkbibquote{The dead}},
+ journaltitle = {PMLA},
+ date = 1960,
+ volume = 75,
+ pages = {149--51},
+ annotation = {An article entry with a quoted title within its
+ title, for the trad style}
+}
+
+@Book{lynch:webstyle,
+ title = {Web Style Guide},
+ subtitle = {Basic Design Principles for Creating {Web} Sites},
+ date = 1999,
+ author = {Lynch, Patrick~J. and Horton, Sarah},
+ publisher = {Yale Univ. Press},
+ address = {New Haven},
+ annotation = {A plain book with a subtitle}}
+
+@Book{maisonneuve:relations,
+ title = {Les relations publiques},
+ subtitle = {Dans une société en mouvance},
+ year = 1998,
+ author = {Maisonneuve, Danielle and Lamarche, Jean-François and
+ St-Amand, Yves},
+ publisher = {Presses de l'Université de Québec},
+ location = {Sainte-Foy, QC},
+ annotation = {Standard Book entry, maintaining French
+ sentence-style capitalization.}
+}
+
+@Book{maitland:canon,
+ title = {Roman Canon Law in the {Church of England}},
+ date = 1998,
+ origdate = 1898,
+ author = {Maitland, Frederic W.},
+ publisher = {Lawbook Exchange},
+ address = {Union, NJ},
+ options = {cmsdate=new},
+ pubstate = {reprint},
+ annotation = {A reprint edition. The \emph{CMS} gives many options
+ for presenting this information. This example
+ provides both dates at the head of the entry in the
+ reference list and in citations, using
+ \texttt{cmsdate=new} in the \textsf{options} field.
+ It is identified as a reprint with the
+ \textsf{pubstate} field. Cf.\
+ \cmslink{james:ambassadors} and
+ \cmslink{maitland:equity} for other alternatives.}
+}
+
+@Book{maitland:equity,
+ title = {Equity, also the Forms of Action at Common Law},
+ subtitle = {Two Courses of Lectures},
+ date = 1926,
+ origdate = 1909,
+ author = {Maitland, Frederic W.},
+ editor = {Chaytor, A.~H. and others},
+ publisher = cup,
+ address = {Cambridge},
+ pubstate = {reprint},
+ sortyear = {2010},
+ annotation = {Another reprint edition, showing an alternative way
+ of presenting the information. This example provides
+ just the \textsf{date} of the reprint at the head of
+ the reference list and in the citation -- there's no
+ \texttt{cmsdate} option, which means
+ \texttt{cmsdate=off} -- and then gives the date of
+ the original, identified as such by a string, after
+ the publication data. The string \texttt{reprint} in
+ the \textsf{pubstate} field, even though it isn't
+ printed in the entry, is necessary to make this
+ original publication information appear (unless you
+ decide to use the \textsf{relatedtype}
+ \texttt{origpubin}). Also, the \textsf{sortyear}
+ field is necessary here because \textsf{biblatex}
+ sorts automatically by the \textsf{year} rather than
+ the \textsf{origyear}, and this entry from 1926
+ should come after \cmslink{maitland:canon} which
+ prints its \textsf{origdate} (1898) first. Cf.\
+ \cmslink{james:ambassadors}}
+}
+
+@Video{mayberry:brady,
+ title = {Her Sister's Shadow},
+ eventdate = {1971-11-19},
+ editortype = {director},
+ entrysubtype = {tvepisode},
+ booktitle = {The {Brady} Bunch},
+ usera = {ABC},
+ editor = {Mayberry, Russ},
+ booktitleaddon = {season 3, episode 10},
+ url = {https://www.hulu.com/the-brady-bunch},
+ annote = {Another TV episode presented with the series title
+ before the episode title, using the "tvepisode"
+ entrysubtype. This episode comes from a streaming
+ service, indicated by the url field.}}
+
+@Artwork{mccurry:afghangirl,
+ author = {McCurry, Steve},
+ title = {Afghan Girl},
+ date = {1984-12},
+ eventdate = {1985-06},
+ howpublished = {\mkbibemph{National Geographic}, cover,},
+ type = {photograph},
+ annote = {The 17th edition has multiplied the number of
+ relevant dates in an Artwork entry. This entry
+ presents a photograph with its creation date in the
+ date field and also a date for its appearance in
+ print in the eventdate. The howpublished field gives
+ the circumstances of that print appearance.}}
+
+@Book{mchugh:wake,
+ title = {Annotations to \mkbibquote{Finnegans Wake}},
+ year = 1980,
+ author = {McHugh, Roland},
+ publisher = {Johns Hopkins University Press},
+ location = {Baltimore},
+ annote = {A Book with a quoted title inside an italicized one.
+ Remember to use \mkbibquote. See next entry.}
+}
+
+@Book{mchugh:wake:15,
+ title = {Annotations to \mkbibquote{Finnegans wake}},
+ year = 1980,
+ author = {McHugh, Roland},
+ publisher = {Johns Hopkins Univ.\ Press},
+ location = {Baltimore},
+ annotation = {A Book with a quoted title inside an italicized one.
+ Remember to use \mkbibquote, and to provide
+ sentence-style capitalization inside the
+ formatting for the trad style.}
+}
+
+@Book{menchu:crossing,
+ title = {Crossing Borders},
+ date = 1999,
+ author = {Mench\'u, Rigoberta},
+ editor = {Wright, Ann},
+ translator = {Wright, Ann},
+ publisher = {Verso},
+ address = {New York},
+ annotation = {Book with translator and editor, who are the same}}
+
+@Book{meredith:letters,
+ title = {The Letters of {George Meredith}},
+ publisher = {Clarendon Press},
+ year = 1970,
+ author = {Meredith, George},
+ editor = {Cline, C.~L.},
+ volumes = 3,
+ location = {Oxford},
+ annotation = {A published collection of letters referred to by
+ page rather than by individual letter, hence using a
+ Book entry rather than Letter. You should be aware
+ that, because there are three volumes of letters,
+ the postnote field of any cite command should
+ contain both volume and page references, as in
+ "2:234". For the author-date style the Manual
+ recommends using entries of this sort for all
+ published letters, giving references to the dates of
+ individual letters in the text itself (17th
+ ed.\ 15.43).}
+}
+
+@Book{michelangelo:poems,
+ title = {The Complete Poems of {Michelangelo}},
+ date = 1999,
+ author = {Michelangelo},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ address = {Chicago},
+ translator = {Nims, J.~F.},
+ annotation = {Plain book entry with translator}}
+
+@Book{mla:style,
+ title = {{MLA} Style Manual and Guide to Scholarly Publishing},
+ editor = {Gibaldi, Joseph},
+ year = 1998,
+ publisher = {Modern Language Association of America},
+ edition = 2,
+ location = {New York},
+ annotation = {In the notes + bibliography style I used a Reference
+ entry to present this data, with useeditor=false in
+ the options field to allow the work to be
+ alphabetized by the title in the bibliography.
+ Given the nature of the author-date style, it seems
+ preferable just to use a book entry, allowing it to
+ be sorted under the editor's name in the reference
+ list.}
+}
+
+@Article{morgenson:market,
+ journaltitle = {New York Times},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ pages = {sec.~3},
+ date = {2000-04-23},
+ author = {Morgenson, Gretchen},
+ title = {Applying a Discount to Good Earnings News},
+ titleaddon = {Market Watch},
+ annotation = {An Article entry (entrysubtype "magazine")
+ presenting a regular column in a newspaper, which
+ column also has an individual, specific title. The
+ latter goes in the title field and the former in the
+ titleaddon field. Note also the reference to the
+ section in the pages field.}
+}
+
+@CustomC{morton:creasey,
+ author = {Morton, Anthony},
+ title = {Creasey, John},
+ annotation = {This CustomC entry provides a cross-reference from
+ the pseudonym in the author field to the real name
+ in the title field, allowing your readers to find
+ the cited work under the author's real name. The
+ entry for that work, creasey:morton:hide, contains a
+ userc field which refers to this entry, ensuring
+ that this cross-reference will be printed if the
+ main entry itself is cited.}
+}
+
+@Music{mozart:figaro,
+ title = {Le nozze di {Figaro}},
+ date = {1987},
+ author = {Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus},
+ editor = {{Vienna Philharmonic}},
+ editortype = {none},
+ editora = {Muti, Riccardo},
+ editoratype = {conductor},
+ number = {CDS~7~47978~8},
+ publisher = {EMI Records Ltd.},
+ type = {3 compact discs},
+ note = {with Thomas Allen, Margaret Price, Jorma Hynninen,
+ Ann Murray, Kurt Rydl, and the Konzertvereinigung
+ Wiener Staatsopernchor},
+ annotation = {This Music entry is a characteristic example of how
+ to present a variety of roles within a recorded
+ performance. Recent editions of the CMS might prefer
+ you to provide a recording date using the origdate
+ field.}
+}
+
+@PhdThesis{murphy:silent,
+ author = {Murphy, Priscilla Coit},
+ title = {What a Book Can Do},
+ subtitle = {\mkbibemph{Silent Spring} and Media-Borne Public Debate},
+ school = {University of North Carolina},
+ year = 2000,
+ annote = {A Thesis entry, using the PhdThesis alias to define
+ the type field. The school field is an alias for
+ biblatex's institution. Note also the formatting of
+ a title within a quoted title.}
+}
+
+@PhdThesis{murphy:silent:15,
+ author = {Murphy, Priscilla Coit},
+ title = {What a Book Can Do},
+ subtitle = {\mkbibemph{Silent spring} and Media-Borne Public Debate},
+ school = {University of North Carolina},
+ year = 2000,
+ annotation = {A Thesis entry, using the PhdThesis alias to define
+ the type field. The school field is an alias for
+ biblatex's institution. Note also the formatting of
+ a title within a quoted title, with sentence casing
+ for the trad style.}
+}
+
+@Music{naraya,
+ title = {Ghost Dancing Music},
+ related = {stoffle:ghost},
+ entrysubtype = {song},
+ relatedstring = {cited in},
+ note = {Naraya no.~2},
+ type = {MP3 audio},
+ annote = {This Music entry contains an online supplement to a
+ printed Article (stoffle:ghost). The entrysubtype
+ here allows you to cite a song outside of the
+ context of an album.}}
+
+@Dataset{nasa:db,
+ author = {{NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database}},
+ title = {object name IRAS F00400+4059},
+ url = {http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu},
+ urldate = {2016-04-06},
+ annote = {The 17th edition of the \emph{CMS} provides examples
+ for citing scientific databases, and the
+ \textsf{Dataset} type supplies a way of complying
+ with its specifications. The \textsf{author} field
+ holds the name of the database, and the
+ \textsf{title} holds the specific piece of data you
+ are citing. See genbank:db for how you can further
+ identify the part of the database in which you are
+ interested. The \textsf{url} and \textsf{urldate}
+ locate the database and inform the reader when you
+ accessed it. This type makes entries behave, by
+ default, as author-title rather than author-date.}
+}
+
+@Unpublished{nass:address,
+ author = {Nass, Clifford},
+ title = {Why Researchers Treat On-Line Journals Like Real People},
+ note = {keynote address},
+ eventtitle = {annual meeting of the Council of Science Editors},
+ location = {San Antonio, TX},
+ eventdate = {2000-05-06/2000-05-09},
+ annotation = {An Unpublished entry, presenting an unpublished
+ piece that isn't part of a formal archive, which
+ would usually require a Misc entry. The note field
+ provides the details of what sort of piece it is,
+ while the eventtitle and eventdate tell where and
+ when it appeared. The eventdate gives the range for
+ the whole meeting, which will be printed in full at
+ the end of the entry, while the year alone will
+ appear at the head and in citations.}
+}
+
+@Book{natrecoff:camera,
+ title = {The {KH-4B} Camera System},
+ year = 1967,
+ author = {{National Reconnaissance Office}},
+ publisher = {National Photographic Interpretation Center},
+ addendum = {now declassified and also available online},
+ location = {Washington, DC},
+ url = {http://www.fas.org/spp/military/program/imint/kh-4%20camera%20system.htm},
+ annotation = {A technical manual presented in a Book entry. The
+ addendum gives extra details, and there's a url for
+ easier access. Note initial lowercase letter in
+ addendum, and corporate author with extra curly
+ braces. If you're going to be citing this text
+ frequently, you might want to use a shorthand field
+ to save space in the body of your text.}
+}
+
+@Standard{niso:bibref,
+ title = {Bibliographic References},
+ organization = {National Information Standards Organization},
+ userd = {approved},
+ howpublished = {reaffirmed},
+ eventdate = {2010-05-13},
+ date = {2005-06-09},
+ series = {ANSI/NISO},
+ number = {Z39.29-2005},
+ publisher = {NISO},
+ shorthand = {NISO},
+ location = {Bethesda, MD},
+ annote = {The 17th edition has added some information to
+ entries presenting national or international
+ standards, so \textsf{biblatex-chicago} now has a
+ separate entry type for them. Here you can see two
+ dates, one when first approved (\textsf{date}) and
+ another when reaffirmed (\textsf{eventdate}). Each
+ of these dates has a field for informing readers
+ just what sort of date it is, \textsf{userd} and
+ \textsf{howpublished}, respectively. The
+ \textsf{series} and \textsf{number} fields identify
+ the standard, while the organization responsible for
+ the standard appears in the \textsf{organization}
+ field, and also, in shortened form if you wish it,
+ in the \textsf{publisher} field. The
+ \textsf{shorthand} field will by default appear both
+ in citations and at the head of reference list
+ entries, followed in the latter by the
+ \textsf{organization} in parentheses. The entry will
+ in this case sort by the \textsf{shorthand}. Cf.\
+ w3c:xml.}}
+
+@Review{nyt:trevorobit,
+ journaltitle = {New York Times},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ date = {2000-04-10},
+ title = {obituary of {Claire Trevor}},
+ options = {cmsdate=full},
+ pages = {national edition},
+ annotation = {An obituary in a \textsf{Review} entry
+ (\textsf{entrysubtype} \texttt{magazine}). Without
+ an author, the \textsf{journaltitle} will head the
+ entry and appear in citations. The lowercase letter
+ beginning the \textsf{title} field isn't strictly
+ necessary in the author-date style, but does no harm
+ and maintains compatibility with the notes +
+ bibliography style, just in case. Note also the
+ \texttt{full} key for the \texttt{cmsdate} option,
+ which prints a full date specification in citations
+ and means you wouldn't need this entry to appear in
+ the reference list, though I have allowed it to
+ appear here as an example.}
+}
+
+@Music{nytrumpet:art,
+ title = {Art of the Trumpet},
+ date = 1982,
+ origdate = {1981-06-01/1981-06-02},
+ author = {{New York Trumpet Ensemble, with Edward Carroll
+ (trumpet) and Edward Brewer (organ)}},
+ shortauthor = {{New York Trumpet Ensemble}},
+ number = {PVT 7183},
+ series = {Vox/Turnabout},
+ userd = {recorded at the Madeira Festival,},
+ type = {compact disc},
+ annotation = {A well-populated \textsf{Music} entry. The
+ \textsf{title}, \textsf{date}, \textsf{author},
+ \textsf{shortauthor}, \textsf{number},
+ \textsf{series}, and \textsf{type} fields are fairly
+ standard, and you can also specify the recording
+ date of the album, which goes in the
+ \textsf{origdate} field. The \textsf{userd} field
+ acts as a sort of date type field. In this example,
+ the \textsf{origdate} would by default be preceded
+ by the \cmd{bibstring} \texttt{recorded}, but the
+ \textsf{userd} field allows you to provide more
+ detail here.}
+}
+
+@Online{obrien:recycle,
+ author = {O'Brien, Conan},
+ title = {In honor of {Earth Day, I'm} recycling my tweets},
+ nameaddon = {(@ConanOBrien)},
+ date = {2015-04-22T11:10:00},
+ url = {https://twitter.com/ConanOBrien/status/590940792967016448},
+ organization = {Twitter},
+ annote = {17th-edition citations of social media follow a
+ template like this. Note the date field with a time
+ stamp, in case that sort of precision might be
+ important. The author's screen name can go in the
+ nameaddon field, though that field can hold other
+ sorts of information. Cf. viv:amlen.}
+}
+
+@InReference{oed:cdrom,
+ title = {Oxford {English} Dictionary},
+ publisher = oup,
+ edition = 2,
+ date = {2009},
+ shorttitle = {{OED}, \mkbibemph{2nd ed}\adddot},
+ note = {CD-ROM, version 4.0},
+ annotation = {An example of a reference work on CD-ROM, presented
+ in an InReference entry. The shorttitle is for
+ in-text citations. The 17th edition prefers that you
+ provide a date when citing a physical format, which
+ apparently includes CD-Rom.}
+}
+
+@Article{osborne:poison,
+ journaltitle = {Salon},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ date = {2000-03-29},
+ author = {Osborne, Lawrence},
+ title = {Poison Pen},
+ titleaddon = {\bibstring{reviewof} \emph{The Collaborator: The
+ Trial and Execution of Robert Brasillach},
+ \bibstring{by} Alice Kaplan},
+ url = {http://www.salon.com/books/it/2000/03/29/kaplan/index.html},
+ urldate = {2001-07-10},
+ annote = {A review from a magazine, but with both specific
+ (title field) and generic (titleaddon field) titles,
+ presented in an Article entry, entrysubtype
+ "magazine." Note the formatting in the titleaddon,
+ where you provide the headline-style capitalization
+ yourself. The entry also gives a url to the online
+ version. See next entry.}
+}
+
+@Article{osborne:poison:15,
+ journaltitle = {Salon},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ date = {2000-03-29},
+ author = {Osborne, Lawrence},
+ title = {Poison Pen},
+ titleaddon = {\bibstring{reviewof} \emph{The collaborator: The
+ trial and execution of Robert Brasillach},
+ \bibstring{by} Alice Kaplan},
+ url = {http://www.salon.com/books/it/2000/03/29/kaplan/index.html},
+ urldate = {2001-07-10},
+ annotation = {A review from a magazine, but with both specific
+ (title field) and generic (titleaddon field) titles,
+ presented in an Article entry, entrysubtype
+ "magazine." Note the formatting in the titleaddon,
+ where you need to provide sentence-style
+ capitalization yourself for the trad style, as this
+ field doesn't take advantage of the package's
+ automatic routines for doing so. The entry also
+ gives a url to the online version.}
+}
+
+@Book{palmatary:pottery,
+ title = {The Pottery of {Marajó Island, Brazil}},
+ year = 1950,
+ author = {Palmatary, Helen~C.},
+ series = {Transactions of the American Philosophical Society},
+ number = {\bibstring{newseries}, 39, pt. 3},
+ location = {Philadelphia},
+ annotation = {A Book entry, with series and number fields. The
+ name of the series alone goes in that field, with
+ any other information (like the bibstring
+ "newseries") going in the number field.}
+}
+
+@Book{pelikan:christian,
+ title = {The Emergence of the {Catholic} Tradition},
+ year = 1971,
+ maintitle = {The {Christian} Tradition},
+ mainsubtitle = {A History of the Development of Doctrine},
+ volume = 1,
+ author = {Pelikan, Jaroslav},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {A Book entry showing one volume of a multi-volume
+ maintitle.}
+}
+
+@Patent{petroff:impurity,
+ title = {Blocked impurity band detectors},
+ author = {Petroff, M.~D. and Stapelbroek, M.~G.},
+ origdate = {1980-10-23},
+ date = {1986-02-04},
+ number = {4,586,960},
+ type = {patentus},
+ annotation = {A Patent entry, with the patent number in the number
+ field, a bibstring in the type field, the filing
+ date in origdate, and the issue date in date. Note
+ the sentence-style capitalization of the title of
+ Patent entries, though the style does this for you
+ automatically if you forget. Note also that the
+ bibstring in the type field is not identified as
+ such -- the formatting macros, in this instance,
+ detect that it is a bibstring and treat it
+ accordingly. This functionality isn't widespread, so
+ you shouldn't always count on it being present
+ elsewhere.}
+}
+
+@InBook{phibbs:diary,
+ author = {Phibbs, Brendan},
+ title = {Herrlisheim},
+ subtitle = {Diary of a Battle},
+ booktitle = {The Other Side of Time},
+ booksubtitle = {A Combat Surgeon in {World War II}\@},
+ pages = {117--163},
+ publisher = {Little, Brown},
+ year = 1987,
+ address = {Boston},
+ annotation = {A named part of a larger book, hence we use the
+ InBook entry type. You can provide either a page
+ range in a pages field or a chapter number in a
+ chapter field.}
+}
+
+@Book{pirumova,
+ author = {Pirumova, N.~M.},
+ title = {The Zemstvo Liberal Movement},
+ subtitle = {Its Social Roots and Evolution to the Beginning of
+ the Twentieth Century},
+ publisher = {Izdatel'stvo \mkbibquote{Nauka}},
+ year = 1977,
+ language = {russian},
+ location = {Moscow},
+ annotation = {A \textsf{Book} entry presenting a Russian work, but
+ giving the English translation of the \textsf{title}
+ rather than the original, making it easier for a
+ readership assumed to be without Russian to parse.
+ In such a case, the language of the original goes in
+ the \textsf{language} field. Also note the quotation
+ marks around part of the \textsf{publisher's} name,
+ with \textsf{biblatex} providing the punctuation.}
+}
+
+@Book{pirumova:russian,
+ title = {Zemskoe liberal'noe dvizhenie},
+ subtitle = {Sotsial'nye korni i evoliutsiia do nachala XX veka},
+ date = 1977,
+ usere = {The zemstvo liberal movement: Its social roots and
+ evolution to the beginning of the twentieth century},
+ langid = {russian},
+ author = {Pirumova, N.~M.},
+ publisher = {Izdatel'stvo \mkbibquote{Nauka}},
+ address = {Moscow},
+ annotation = {The same work as the preceding entry, but giving the
+ transliteration of the Russian \textsf{title} rather
+ than the translation. In such a case, the
+ translation of the \textsf{title} goes in the
+ \textsf{usere} field. The \textsf{langid} field
+ means that the \textsf{subtitle} doesn't require any
+ additional curly braces in the \texttt{trad} style.}
+}
+
+@BookInBook{plato:republic:gr,
+ title = {Republic},
+ shorttitle = {Resp\adddot},
+ entrysubtype = {classical},
+ year = 1902,
+ volume = 4,
+ author = {Plato},
+ editor = {Burnet, J.},
+ shortauthor = {Pl\adddot},
+ booktitle = {{Clitophon, Republic, Timaeus, Critias}},
+ maintitle = {Opera},
+ publisher = {Clarendon Press},
+ series = {Oxford Classical Texts},
+ pages = {327--621},
+ location = {Oxford},
+ annotation = {A work from antiquity, which will be cited by the
+ traditional divisions of Stephanus' edition, and
+ which therefore requires the \texttt{classical}
+ \textsf{entrysubtype}. The \textsf{title} of such a
+ work being italicized, it needs a
+ \textsf{BookInBook} entry, and it has all three
+ sorts of title, plus a \textsf{series} to boot. The
+ \textsf{shortauthor} and \textsf{shorttitle} fields
+ provide the officially-sanctioned abbreviations for
+ use in citations.}
+}
+
+@SuppBook{polakow:afterw,
+ author = {Polakow, Valerie},
+ title = {Lives on the Edge},
+ subtitle = {Single Mothers and Their Children in the Other
+ {America}},
+ afterword = {yes},
+ year = 1993,
+ pages = {175--184},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {A standard example of a SuppBook entry, specifically
+ citing an afterword written by the main author of
+ the book. Note that you need only put something in
+ the afterword field (and not define a foreword or
+ introduction field) to make the reference work.
+ Recent editions require, for the entry in the list
+ of references, a page range for the part being
+ cited.}
+}
+
+@Online{pollan:plant,
+ author = {Pollan, Michael},
+ title = {Michael {Pollan} Gives a Plant's-Eye View},
+ organization = {TED video, 17:31},
+ url = {http://www.ted.com/index.php/talks/michael_pollan_gives_a_plant_s_eye_view.html},
+ note = {filmed in\nopunct},
+ urldate = {2008-02},
+ date = {2007-03},
+ userd = {posted},
+ annotation = {Another online video, presented in an
+ \textsf{Online} entry. Note the \textsf{userd} field
+ to modify the string printed before the
+ \textsf{urldate}. The \textsf{note} field is a
+ kludge to provide \textsf{userd}-like functionality
+ for the \textsf{date}. Cf.\ \texttt{harwood:biden},
+ \cmslink{horowitz:youtube}.}
+}
+
+@Online{powell:email,
+ author = {Powell, John},
+ date = {1998-04-23},
+ titleaddon = {Grapevine digest mailing list archives},
+ organization = {Electric Editors},
+ title = {Pattern Matching},
+ url = {http://www.electriceditors.net/grapevine/archives.php},
+ annotation = {A fairly standard \textsf{Online} entry with a
+ \textsf{title} and a \textsf{titleaddon}, the latter
+ giving somewhat more specific locating information
+ than the \textsf{organization} field.}
+}
+
+@Collection{prairie:state,
+ title = {Prairie State},
+ subtitle = {Impressions of {Illinois}, 1673--1967, by Travelers
+ and Other Observers},
+ year = 1968,
+ editor = {Angle, Paul~M.},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {A Collection entry, the one that has been
+ cross-referenced by three other entries in this
+ reference list. Note the editor instead of an
+ author. If more than one child cross-references the
+ parent, the parent will be printed in the reference
+ list even if not independently cited.}
+}
+
+@SuppBook{prose:intro,
+ author = {Prose, Francine},
+ bookauthor = {Wallraff, Barbara},
+ title = {Word Court},
+ subtitle = {Wherein Verbal Virtue is Rewarded, Crimes against
+ the Language Are Punished, and Poetic Justice Is
+ Done},
+ year = 2000,
+ location = {New York},
+ pages = {xvii--xxxviii},
+ type = {introduction to},
+ publisher = {Harcourt},
+ annotation = {A typical SuppBook entry, with an author providing
+ an introduction to someone else's book. That someone
+ else goes in bookauthor. Instead of the mechanism
+ using a defined introduction field, here I use the
+ alternative of putting the type of supplemental
+ material in the type field, with the appropriate
+ preposition, and starting with a lowercase
+ letter. Note that this method isn't portable across
+ languages, but it may help you to identify the less
+ common types of supplements. Recent editions
+ require, for the entry in the list of references, a
+ page range for the part being cited.}
+}
+
+@Online{quora:thread,
+ date = {2016-08-09},
+ title = {How did the \enquote{cool kids} from high school
+ turn out?},
+ shorttitle = {How did the \enquote{cool kids} turn out?},
+ url = {https://www.quora.com/How-did-the-cool-kids-from-high-school-turn-out/},
+ organization = {Quora},
+ annote = {The 17th edition suggests such an entry for
+ presenting the initial post to an online forum or
+ mailing list. The shorttitle helps with citations,
+ including those of replies to this thread. Such
+ replies might look like braun:reply.}
+}
+
+@Review{ratliff:review,
+ author = {Ratliff, Ben},
+ title = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The Mystery of
+ Samba: Popular Music and National Identity in
+ Brazil}, \bibstring{by} {Hermano Vianna},
+ \parteditandtrans {John Charles Chasteen}},
+ journaltitle = {Lingua Franca},
+ date = {1999-04},
+ volume = 9,
+ pages = {B13--B14},
+ annote = {A Review entry presenting a review from a scholarly
+ journaltitle, hence no entrysubtype needed. Note the
+ bibstrings in the title of the review, and the
+ formatting of the title of the book reviewed there.
+ Also note the use of parteditandtrans. The
+ author-date system doesn't absolutely require the
+ use of these mechanisms, which were invented to cope
+ with the differences between notes and bibliography
+ in the other Chicago style. Still, although simply
+ writing "edited and translated by" yourself will
+ suffice, using these mechanisms will make your .bib
+ file work across multiple languages, and will also
+ allow it to work, with fewer modifications, in the
+ notes \& bibliography style, should that be needed.
+ See next entry.}
+}
+
+@Article{ratliff:review:15,
+ author = {Ratliff, Ben},
+ title = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The mystery of
+ samba: Popular music and national identity in
+ Brazil}, \bibstring{by} {Hermano Vianna},
+ \parteditandtrans {John Charles Chasteen}},
+ journaltitle = {Lingua Franca},
+ date = {1999-04},
+ volume = 9,
+ pages = {B13--B14},
+ annotation = {An Article entry presenting a review from a
+ scholarly journaltitle, hence no entrysubtype
+ needed. Note the bibstrings in the title of the
+ review, and the formatting of the title of the book
+ reviewed there, for the trad style. Also note the
+ use of parteditandtrans. The author-date system
+ doesn't absolutely require the use of these
+ mechanisms, which were invented to cope with the
+ differences between notes and bibliography in the
+ other Chicago style. Still, although simply writing
+ "ed. and trans." yourself will suffice, using these
+ mechanisms will make your .bib file work across
+ multiple languages, and will also allow it to work,
+ with fewer modifications, in the notes \&
+ bibliography style, should that be needed.}
+}
+
+@Article{reaves:rosen,
+ journaltitle = {Time},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ date = {2001-03-14},
+ author = {Reaves, Jessica},
+ title = {A Weighty Issue},
+ subtitle = {Ever-Fatter Kids},
+ titleaddon = {interview with James Rosen},
+ url = {http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,102443,00.html},
+ annotation = {A magazine interview with its own, specific title,
+ presented in an Article entry with "magazine"
+ entrysubtype. The generic title goes in titleaddon,
+ with the style taking care of capitalization of the
+ first word. The author of this article is different
+ from the interviewee, which suggests a certain
+ flexibility in the Manual's requirements for such
+ things. The url field gives the online location.}
+}
+
+@Music{rihanna:umbrella,
+ editor = {Rihanna},
+ editortype = {vocalist},
+ nameaddon = {Robin Fenty},
+ booktitle = {Good Girl Gone Bad},
+ bookauthor = {Rihanna},
+ title = {Umbrella},
+ date = 2007,
+ chapter = 1,
+ howpublished = {Spotify},
+ publisher = {Island Def Jam},
+ note = {featuring Jay-Z},
+ annote = {This Music entry illustrates two of the new fields
+ available to you in this type. The chapter field
+ gives the track number on an album, and the
+ howpublished field gives the streaming service,
+ though it could alternately contain the digital
+ format for downloads. The nameaddon field gives the
+ artist's real name, and the editortype specifies,
+ something favored by the 17th edition, what the
+ artist's contribution was. The bookauthor field
+ ensures that we know that the album as a whole is by
+ the same artist.}}
+
+@Book{rodman:walk,
+ title = {Walk on the Wild Side},
+ publisher = {Delacorte Press},
+ year = 1997,
+ author = {Rodman, Dennis},
+ note = {with Michael Silver},
+ location = {New York},
+ annotation = {A Book entry with a named ghostwriter, given in the
+ note field.}
+}
+
+@Misc{roosevelt:speech,
+ author = {Roosevelt, Eleanor},
+ title = {\mkbibquote{Is America Facing World Leadership?}},
+ entrysubtype = {speech},
+ note = {radio broadcast, reel-to-reel tape, MPEG copy, 1:12:49},
+ titleaddon = {convocation speech},
+ venue = {Ball State Teacher's College},
+ origlocation = {Muncie, IN},
+ url = {http://libx.bsu.edu/cdm/singleitem/collection/ElRoos/id/1},
+ date = {1959-05-06},
+ annotation = {Another speech from an online archive, presented in
+ a Misc entry with an entrysubtype, as it's somewhat
+ like an unpublished letter. Note the formatting of
+ the title, and also the use of the venue and
+ origlocation fields, which straddle the date in this
+ entry type. Cp. coolidge:speech, which uses the
+ Online entry type -- it's primarily a question of
+ the placement of the date, either before or after
+ the note field.}
+}
+
+@Misc{roosevelt:speech:trad,
+ author = {Roosevelt, Eleanor},
+ title = {Is {America} facing world leadership?},
+ entrysubtype = {speech},
+ note = {radio broadcast, reel-to-reel tape, MPEG copy, 1:12:49},
+ titleaddon = {convocation speech},
+ venue = {Ball State Teacher's College},
+ origlocation = {Muncie, IN},
+ url = {http://libx.bsu.edu/cdm/singleitem/collection/ElRoos/id/1},
+ date = {1959-05-06},
+ annotation = {Another speech from an online archive, presented in
+ a Misc entry with an entrysubtype, and intended for
+ authordate-trad only. Note the formatting of the
+ title. Cp. coolidge:speech.}
+}
+
+@MastersThesis{ross:thesis,
+ author = {Ross, Dorothy},
+ title = {The {Irish-Catholic} Immigrant, 1880--1900},
+ subtitle = {A Study in Social Mobility},
+ school = {Columbia University},
+ year = {\bibstring{nodate}},
+ annotation = {A \textsf{Thesis} entry with its \textsf{type}
+ pre-defined by the alias \textsf{MastersThesis}.
+ The \texttt{nodate} \cmd{bibstring} (which gives
+ \enquote{n.d\adddot} in English) may be used in
+ almost any entry type if you can't find a date,
+ though the author-date style automatically provides
+ it in most types if you don't.}
+}
+
+@Article{rozner:liberation,
+ journaltitle = {Voprosy istorii},
+ year = 1979,
+ author = {Rozner, I.~G.},
+ title = {The War of Liberation of the {Ukrainian} People in
+ 1648--1654 and {Russia}},
+ number = 4,
+ language = {russian},
+ pages = {51--64},
+ annotation = {This is a Russian journal, and its journaltitle is
+ in transliterated Russian, while its article title
+ is translated into English, hence the original
+ language provided in the language field.}
+}
+
+@Music{rubinstein:chopin,
+ title = {The {Chopin} Collection},
+ date = 1991,
+ author = {Rubinstein, Artur},
+ publisher = {RCA Victor/BMG},
+ number = {60822-2-RG},
+ type = {11 compact discs},
+ origdate = {1946/1967},
+ annotation = {A Music entry giving the original recording dates of
+ a later compilation. In the author-date style, you
+ don't see the "recorded" bibstring, so there may be
+ some ambiguity as to what the origdate represents.
+ Cf. floyd:atom.}
+}
+
+@Article{saberhagen:beluga,
+ author = {Saberhagen, Kelvin},
+ title = {Lake {Superior} Beluga?},
+ journaltitle = {Sturgeon Review},
+ date = {1928-24},
+ pages = {21--45},
+ annote = {This is an Article entry with no volume or number,
+ so the date becomes the indispensable identifying
+ detail. When printed, it will look rather like an
+ Article with "magazine" entrysubtype, but the
+ package provides this formatting with no manual
+ intervention from the user. The date field uses an
+ extended date specification to give both year and
+ season, though of course the usual biblatex issue
+ field is still available for the latter.}
+}
+
+@Book{schellinger:novel,
+ title = {Encyclopedia of the Novel},
+ publisher = {Fitzroy Dearborn},
+ year = 1998,
+ editor = {Schellinger, Paul and Hudson, Christopher and
+ Rijsberman, Marijk},
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {As this isn't one of the universally-known reference
+ works, its entry will have (in the absence of an
+ author) the editors at its head, hence the choice of
+ Book rather than Reference.}
+}
+
+@Article{schneider:mittelpleistozaene,
+ author = {Schneider, B.},
+ title = {Eine mittelpleistoz\"ane Herpetofauna von der Insel
+ Chios, \"Ag\"ais},
+ journaltitle = {Senckenbergiana Biologica},
+ hyphenation = {german},
+ date = 1975,
+ volume = 56,
+ pages = {191--198},
+ annotation = {An article in German with the title left
+ untranslated. The hyphenation field means you don't
+ need additional curly braces in the title to
+ preserve the capitalization. Cf. pirumova:russian.}
+}
+
+@Audio{schubert:muellerin,
+ title = {{Das Wandern (Wandering)}},
+ date = 1895,
+ booktitle = {{Die sch\"one M\"ullerin} ({The} Maid of the Mill)},
+ maintitleaddon = {(for high voice)},
+ maintitle = {First Vocal Album},
+ options = {ctitleaddon=space},
+ author = {Schubert, Franz},
+ publisher = {G.~Schirmer},
+ address = {New York},
+ annotation = {The \textsf{Audio} entry type is the most
+ \enquote{book-like} of the three audio-visual entry
+ types, but does differ in several ways from an
+ ordinary \textsf{book}, and therefore requires a
+ separate type. This is a citation of a published
+ musical score, with the composer in the
+ \textsf{author} field. It cites one song
+ (\textsf{title}) from a cycle (\textsf{booktitle}),
+ while the \textsf{maintitle} in this instance refers
+ to the \textsf{publisher's} collection of the
+ composer's works. The \textsf{options} field changes
+ the punctuation to \cmd{addspace} before the
+ parenthesized \textsf{maintitleaddon}.}
+}
+
+@Book{schweitzer:bach,
+ title = {{J. S. Bach}},
+ origdate = 1966,
+ date = 1911,
+ author = {Schweitzer, Albert},
+ origlocation = {London},
+ origpublisher = {Breitkopf \&\ Härtel},
+ addendum = {Citations refer to the Dover edition},
+ options = {cmsdate=both},
+ translator = {Newman, Ernest},
+ publisher = {Dover},
+ pubstate = {reprint},
+ location = {New York},
+ annotation = {A reprinted \textsf{Book}, showing how to present
+ this information by putting \texttt{reprint} in the
+ \textsf{pubstate} field, the origdate into the
+ \textsf{date} field, and the date into
+ \textsf{origdate}. The style notices that the years
+ have been switched with a simple numerical test, and
+ prints them in their proper places. This would allow
+ you to present several reprinted works from the same
+ year by the same author, and have the years suffixed
+ with a,b,c, etc. as required by the spec. The
+ \texttt{cmsdate=both} option prints both dates. The
+ \textsf{origlocation} and \textsf{origpublisher}
+ fields allow you to present further information
+ about the original edition, if you should so wish,
+ and the \textsf{addendum} clarifies which edition
+ will be providing the page references for
+ citations.}
+}
+
+@Book{sechzer:women,
+ title = {Women and Mental Health},
+ publisher = {Johns Hopkins Univ. Press},
+ year = 1996,
+ editor = {Sechzer, Jeri A. and Pfaffilin, S.~M. and Denmark,
+ F.~L. and Griffin, A. and Blumenthal, S.~J.},
+ location = {Baltimore},
+ annotation = {A Book without an author, but with more than 3
+ editors, hence the "et al." mechanism comes into
+ play in citations, though not in the reference
+ list.}
+}
+
+@Book{sereny:cries,
+ title = {Cries Unheard},
+ subtitle = {Why Children Kill; {The} Story of {Mary Bell}},
+ year = 1999,
+ author = {Sereny, Gitta},
+ publisher = {Metropolitan Books and Henry Holt},
+ location = {New York},
+ annotation = {A Book with two subtitles, the second separated by a
+ semicolon, according to the spec.}
+}
+
+@Article{sewall:letter,
+ author = {Sewall, Jonathan},
+ title = {Letter of {Jonathan Sewall}},
+ journaltitle = {Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society},
+ date = {1896-01},
+ volume = 10,
+ pages = {412--415},
+ series = 2,
+ annotation = {A letter presented as an article in a scholarly
+ journal, hence the Article entry. Note plain number
+ in series field of an Article entry.}
+}
+
+@Misc{shapey:partita,
+ author = {Shapey, Ralph},
+ title = {\mkbibquote{Partita for Violin and Thirteen Players}},
+ titleaddon = {score},
+ entrysubtype = {music},
+ date = 1966,
+ note = {Special Collections},
+ organization = {Joseph Regenstein Library},
+ institution = {University of Chicago},
+ annotation = {An example of an unpublished musical score,
+ presented in a \textsf{Misc} (with
+ \textsf{entrysubtype}) rather than an \textsf{Audio}
+ entry. Note that, having a non-generic title, you
+ need to provide quotation marks in the
+ \textsf{title} in the author-date style, which means
+ that the entry is incorrect for the \texttt{trad}
+ style.}
+}
+
+@Misc{shapey:partita:15,
+ author = {Shapey, Ralph},
+ title = {Partita for violin and thirteen players},
+ titleaddon = {score},
+ entrysubtype = {music},
+ date = 1966,
+ note = {Special Collections},
+ organization = {Joseph Regenstein Library},
+ institution = {University of Chicago},
+ annotation = {An example of an unpublished musical score,
+ presented in a \textsf{Misc} entry (with
+ \textsf{entrysubtype}) rather than an \textsf{Audio}
+ entry, which is what you would use for a published
+ score. Because \textsf{Misc} entries with an
+ \textsf{entrysubtype} don't provide any formatting
+ of the \textsf{title} at all, when you use the
+ \texttt{trad} style you may need to pay special
+ attention to them, as here, where no quotation marks
+ are necessary in the \textsf{title}}
+}
+
+@Book{silver:gawain,
+ title = {Sir {Gawain} and the {Green Knight}},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ year = 1974,
+ translator = {Silverstein, Theodore},
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {Here, neither \textsf{author} nor \textsf{editor}
+ are available, so the reference list entry and
+ citations will start with the \textsf{translator}.}
+}
+
+@InCollection{sirosh:visualcortex,
+ author = {Sirosh, J. and Miikkulainen, R. and Bednar, J.~A.},
+ title = {Self-Organization of Orientation Maps, Lateral
+ Connections, and Dynamic Receptive Fields in the
+ Primary Visual Cortex},
+ booktitle = {Lateral Interactions in the Cortex},
+ booksubtitle = {Structure and Function},
+ publisher = {UTCS Neural Networks Research Group},
+ year = 1996,
+ editor = {Sirosh, J. and Miikkulainen, R. and Choe, Y.},
+ url = {http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/nn/web-pubs/htmlbook96/},
+ urldate = {2001-08-27},
+ location = {Austin, TX},
+ annotation = {Part of a collection with its own title, hence
+ requiring an InCollection entry.}
+}
+
+@Book{soltes:georgia,
+ title = {Georgia},
+ subtitle = {Art and Civilization through the Ages},
+ publisher = {Philip Wilson},
+ year = 1999,
+ editor = {Soltes, Ori Z.},
+ location = {London},
+ annotation = {A Book entry without an author, hence with the
+ editor at the head of citations.}
+}
+
+@Online{souza:obama,
+ author = {Souza, Pete},
+ title = {{President Obama} bids farewell to {President Xi of
+ China} at the conclusion of the {Nuclear Security
+ Summit}},
+ date = {2016-04-01},
+ nameaddon = {(@petesouza)},
+ url = {https://www.instagram.com/p/BDrmfXTtNCt/},
+ organization = {Instagram photo},
+ annote = {A 17th-edition social media citation, presented as
+ an \textsf{Online} entry even though the actual
+ material of the citation is a photograph. Note the
+ \textsf{nameaddon} field for the screen name.}
+}
+
+@Misc{spock:interview,
+ author = {Spock, Benjamin},
+ entrysubtype = {letter},
+ title = {interview by Milton J. E. Senn},
+ date = {1974-11-20},
+ note = {interview 67A, transcript},
+ organization = {Senn Oral History Collection},
+ institution = {National Library of Medicine},
+ location = {Bethesda, MD},
+ annotation = {An unpublished interview from an archive, hence
+ requiring the \textsf{Misc} entry type with an
+ \textsf{entrysubtype}. The interview is dated, but
+ isn't letter-like, so you put the date in the
+ \textsf{date} field. The interviewee is the
+ \textsf{author}, and the \textsf{title}, with its
+ initial lowercase letter, names the interviewer.
+ This \textsf{Misc} entry has all 4 locating fields
+ in increasing generality: \textsf{note},
+ \textsf{organization}, \textsf{institution}, and
+ \textsf{location}. The first of these also starts
+ with a lowercase letter. The \emph{CMS} suggests
+ that if you refer to more than one piece from such
+ an archive, that you include only the archive in the
+ reference list, with more specific information
+ forming part of the flow of text. Cf.\
+ \cmslink{creel:house} and \cmslink{house:papers}.}
+}
+
+@Book{stendhal:parma,
+ title = {The Charterhouse of {Parma}},
+ date = 1925,
+ author = {Stendhal},
+ nameaddon = {Marie Henri Beyle},
+ publisher = {Boni \& Liveright},
+ address = {New York},
+ translator = {Scott-Moncrieff, C.~K.},
+ annotation = {A \textsf{Book} entry with the real name of the
+ author given, in the \textsf{nameaddon} field, after
+ the pseudonym, in the \textsf{author} field.}
+}
+
+@Online{stenger:privacy,
+ organization = {CNN.com},
+ date = {1999-12-20},
+ author = {Stenger, Richard},
+ title = {Tiny Human-Borne Monitoring Device Sparks Privacy Fears},
+ url = {http://www.cnn.com/1999/TECH/ptech/12/20/implant.device/},
+ annotation = {This is an intrinsically-online source, but is
+ structured like a newspaper, so in previous editions
+ of the Manual it would have required an
+ \textsf{Article} entry type and \texttt{magazine}
+ \textsf{entrysubtype}. For the 17th edition, at your
+ discretion, such sources may be treated, as here,
+ like a website rather than a newspaper, though the
+ older style may be retained.}
+}
+
+@Article{stoffle:ghost,
+ author = {Stoffle, Richard W. and others},
+ title = {Ghost Dancing the {Grand Canyon}},
+ journaltitle = {Current Anthropology},
+ date = 2000,
+ volume = 41,
+ number = 1,
+ doi = {10.1086/30010},
+ annote = {This Article entry appears only as a related entry
+ in naraya, which presents an online supplement (a
+ song) to the Article.}
+}
+
+@Audio{strayed:audiobook,
+ author = {Strayed, Cheryl},
+ title = {Wild},
+ date = {2012},
+ editor = {Dunne, Bernadette},
+ type = {Audible audio ed., 13hr., 6 min\adddot},
+ editortype = {read by},
+ subtitle = {From Lost to Found on the {Pacific Crest Trail}},
+ publisher = {Random House Audio},
+ location = {New York},
+ annote = {Here an audiobook appears in an Audio entry, with an
+ editortype field to identify the reader and a type
+ field for details about the audio edition.}}
+
+@Book{suangtho:tectona,
+ title = {Flowering and Seed Production in \mkbibemph{Tectona
+ grandis} {L.f\adddot}},
+ subtitle = {Report on the {DANIDA Training Course on Tree
+ Improvement Program}},
+ date = 1990,
+ author = {Suangtho, V. and Lauridson, E.~B.},
+ address = {Chiang Mai, Thailand},
+ annotation = {A book title showing "reverse italics," where a
+ normally italicized term is in roman inside an
+ italicized title. Note the formatting of the species
+ name.}
+}
+
+@Article{terborgh:preservation,
+ author = {Terborgh, J.},
+ title = {Preservation of Natural Diversity},
+ subtitle = {The Problem of Extinction-Prone species},
+ journaltitle = {BioScience},
+ date = 1974,
+ volume = 24,
+ pages = {715--722},
+ annotation = {A standard Article entry.}}
+
+@Book{thompson:making,
+ title = {The Making of the {English} Working Class},
+ date = 1964,
+ author = {Thompson, E.~P.},
+ publisher = {Pantheon},
+ address = {New York},
+ addendum = {(Published in UK in 1963.)},
+ annotation = {A book published in different years in the US and
+ the UK, with the addendum field alerting readers to
+ this fact, in case it's relevant. If it's not
+ relevant, it's generally better to omit this
+ information.}
+}
+
+@Book{tillich:system,
+ title = {Systematic Theology},
+ date = {1951/1963},
+ author = {Tillich, Paul},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ volumes = 3,
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {A Book entry with 3 volumes published over time.
+ Any postnote fields in citation commands should
+ provide volume and page, like so: "2:157."}
+}
+
+@Book{times:guide,
+ title = {The {Times} Guide to {English} Style and Usage},
+ edition = {\bibstring{revisededition}},
+ lista = {police ranks and postal addresses},
+ namec = {Austin, Tim},
+ year = 1999,
+ publisher = {Times Books},
+ location = {London},
+ annotation = {In the notes+bibliography style, I presented this
+ text as an InReference entry, so that citations
+ started with the title and and you could use a
+ postnote field to cite other alphabetized articles
+ without having to provide the "s.v." string
+ yourself. In the author-date style you may sometimes
+ want to choose the book type, allowing the
+ reference-list entry to begin with the compiler's
+ name. The disadvantage to this is that in text
+ citations you'll have to provide that "s.v." string
+ yourself in the postnote field. Perhaps the simplest
+ solution is the one I've used in ency:britannica and
+ grove:sibelius, providing a shorttitle for the
+ in-text citations and automatically producing "s.v."
+ for you when you have a postnote.}
+}
+
+@Book{turabian:manual,
+ title = {A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses, and
+ Dissertations},
+ date = 2013,
+ author = {Turabian, Kate~L.},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ address = {Chicago},
+ edition = 8,
+ editor = {Booth, Wayne~C. and Colomb, Gregory~G. and Williams,
+ Joseph~M. and {the University of Chicago Press
+ Staff}},
+ editortype = {revised by},
+ annotation = {A Book with an editorial function specified by the
+ editortype field.}
+}
+
+@Audio{twain:audio,
+ title = {The Humor of {Mark Twain}},
+ author = {Twain, Mark},
+ series = {Commuters' Library},
+ publisher = {Entertainment Software},
+ type = {6 cassettes},
+ address = {Arlington, TX},
+ annotation = {An Audio entry presenting an audiobook, which means
+ the publishing information will be presented as it
+ would be in the standard book-like entries. The
+ Manual sometimes presents this sort of material
+ somewhat differently, requiring a Music entry --
+ cf. auden:reading. Here, the type field gives the
+ medium.}
+}
+
+@Review{unsigned:ranke,
+ journaltitle = {Ergänzungsblätter zur Allgemeinen Literatur-Zeitung},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ date = {1828-02},
+ title = {unsigned review of \mkbibemph{Geschichten der
+ romanischen und germanischen Völker}, by {Leopold von
+ Ranke}},
+ number = {23--24},
+ shortjournal = {Erg\"anzungsbl\"atter z. Allg. Lit.-Ztg.},
+ annotation = {A rather unusual \textsf{Review} entry
+ (\textsf{entrysubtype} \texttt{magazine}), without
+ an author. In the author-date style we allow the
+ \textsf{journaltitle} to come first in the
+ reference-list entry and provide an abbreviated
+ \textsf{shortjournal} for citations. Note the
+ formatting of the reviewed title in the
+ \textsf{title} field. The \textsf{number} field
+ provides the consecutive numbers of the magazine in
+ which the review appeared, and the style
+ automatically provides the correct (plural)
+ bibstring.}
+}
+
+@Audio{verdi:corsaro,
+ title = {Il corsaro (melodramma tragico \mkbibemph{in three acts})},
+ editortype = {libretto by},
+ editor = {Piave, Francesco Maria},
+ date = 1998,
+ author = {Verdi, Giuseppe},
+ editora = {Hudson, Elizabeth},
+ number = {\bibstring{jourser} 1, Operas},
+ series = {The Works of Giuseppe Verdi},
+ publisher = {University of Chicago Press; Milan: G.\ Ricordi},
+ volumes = 2,
+ address = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {An \textsf{Audio} entry presenting a published
+ operatic score. Note the \enquote{reverse italics}
+ in the \textsf{title}, and also the distribution of
+ roles between an \textsf{editor} (with an
+ \textsf{editortype} to identify the librettist) and
+ an \textsf{editora}. Note also the two publishers,
+ and two places of publication, presented in a
+ modified \textsf{publisher} field. You can always
+ choose just to present one of these publishers,
+ generally whichever is closest.}
+}
+
+@Book{virginia:plantation,
+ title = {A True and Sincere Declaration of the Purpose and
+ Ends of the Plantation Begun in {Virginia}, of the
+ Degrees Which It Hath Received, and Means by Which
+ It Hath Been Advanced},
+ location = {London},
+ sorttitle = {True and Sincere},
+ shorttitle = {True and Sincere Declaration},
+ year = 1610,
+ annote = {An anonymous \textsf{Book} entry with a very long
+ \textsf{title}. The \emph{CMS} prefers such entries
+ generally to appear under their titles rather than
+ under \enquote{Anon.} Here, the \textsf{shorttitle}
+ removes the indefinite article, and the
+ \textsf{sorttitle} does the same.}
+}
+
+@Review{viv:amlen,
+ author = {Viv},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ title = {comment on Amlen, \mkbibquote{Hoot}},
+ nameaddon = {(Jerusalem, Isr.)},
+ crossref = {amlen:hoot},
+ eventdate = {2015-01-27},
+ annote = {An example of a blog comment presented without the
+ \texttt{commenton} \textsf{relatedtype}. Here the
+ \textsf{crossref} to the main blog and special
+ formatting in the \textsf{title} field provide the
+ necessary information. The \textsf{nameaddon} field
+ here holds the commenter's location, but it can also
+ hold, especially in social media posts, a screen
+ name or similar. The entry will appear in the list
+ of references, and will produce a standard
+ citation. Cf. \cmslink{amlen:hoot},
+ \texttt{amlen:wordplay}, and \texttt{viv:amlen:15}
+ and also cp. \cmslink{ellis:blog} and
+ \cmslink{ac:comment} for an example of how to use
+ the new \texttt{commenton} \textsf{relatedtype} in
+ this context.}}
+
+@Review{viv:amlen:15,
+ author = {Viv},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ title = {comment on Amlen, Hoot},
+ nameaddon = {(Jerusalem, Isr.)},
+ crossref = {amlen:hoot},
+ eventdate = {2015-01-27},
+ annote = {An example of a blog comment presented without the
+ \texttt{commenton} \textsf{relatedtype}. Here the
+ \textsf{crossref} to the main blog and the
+ \textsf{title} field provide the necessary
+ information, in this case requiring a different
+ entry for the trad style. Were you to use
+ \texttt{commenton} it would work fine for both
+ author-date specifications. The \textsf{nameaddon}
+ field here holds the commenter's location, but it
+ can also hold, especially in social media posts, a
+ screen name or similar. The entry will appear in the
+ list of references, and will produce a standard
+ citation. Cf. \texttt{amlen:hoot} and
+ \texttt{amlen:wordplay}, and also
+ cp. \texttt{ellis:blog} and \texttt{ac:comment} for
+ an example of how to use the new \texttt{commenton}
+ \textsf{relatedtype} in this context.}}
+
+@Book{walker:columbia,
+ title = {The {Columbia} Guide to Online Style},
+ date = 1998,
+ author = {Walker, J.~R. and Taylor, T.},
+ publisher = {Columbia Univ. Press},
+ address = {New York},
+ annotation = {A plain book entry with two authors}}
+
+@Article{wall:radio,
+ author = {Wall, J.~V.},
+ title = {2700 {MHz} Observations of {4C} Radio Sources in the
+ Declination Zone +4 to -4},
+ journaltitle = {Australian J. Phys. Astrophys.},
+ date = 1971,
+ volume = {Suppl. no. 20},
+ annotation = {A supplement volume to a journal, showing one way of
+ providing this information using the volume field.
+ Also note the abbreviated journal title, which is
+ sometimes recommended in reference lists.}
+}
+
+@Review{wallraff:word,
+ journaltitle = {Atlantic Monthly},
+ entrysubtype = {magazine},
+ author = {Wallraff, Barbara},
+ date = {2000-04},
+ title = {Word {Court}},
+ annotation = {A regular column in a magazine, without an
+ individual title, hence the use of a Review entry
+ type, entrysubtype "magazine," with a title and no
+ titleaddon.}
+}
+
+@Standard{w3c:xml,
+ editor = {Bray, Tim and Paoli, Jean and Sperberg-McQueen,
+ C.~M\adddot and Maler, Eve and Yergeau, Fran\c{c}ois},
+ title = {Extensible Markup Language \mkbibparens{XML} 1.0},
+ date = {2008-11-26},
+ edition = 5,
+ organization = {Worldwide Web Consortium},
+ shorthand = {W3C},
+ publisher = {W3C},
+ url = {http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-xml-20081126/},
+ annote = {A Standard entry showing one of the type's
+ peculiarities, that is, the appearance of the
+ organization ahead of either editors or compilers,
+ should they be present. In this case the shorthand
+ will appear first in the reference list entry,
+ followed by the organization in parentheses. The
+ entry will sort by the shorthand. Cf. niso:bibref.}}
+
+@Article{warr:ellison,
+ author = {Warr, Mark and Ellison, Christopher~G.},
+ title = {Rethinking Social Reactions to Crime},
+ subtitle = {Personal and Altruistic Fear in Family Households},
+ journaltitle = {American Journal of Sociology},
+ date = {2000-11},
+ volume = 106,
+ number = 3,
+ pages = {551--578},
+ url = {http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/AJS/journal/issues/v106n3/050125/050125.html},
+ annotation = {An Article with an online version.}
+}
+
+@Book{wauchope:ceramics,
+ title = {A Tentative Sequence of Pre-Classic Ceramics in
+ {Middle America}},
+ year = 1950,
+ author = {Wauchope, Robert},
+ publisher = {Tulane University},
+ series = {Middle American Research Records},
+ number = {\bibstring{volume} 1, \bibstring{number} 14},
+ location = {New Orleans, LA},
+ annotation = {A Book with a series and number. The name of the
+ series alone goes in series, the rest in number.}
+}
+
+@Book{weber:saugetiere,
+ title = {Die S\"augetiere},
+ date = 1928,
+ author = {Weber, M. and de Burlet, H.~M. and Abel, O.},
+ volumes = 2,
+ publisher = {Gustav Fischer},
+ hyphenation = {german},
+ address = {Jena},
+ edition = 2,
+ annotation = {A multi-volume work, in its second edition.}
+}
+
+@Video{weed:flatiron,
+ title = {At the Foot of the {Flatiron}},
+ date = 1903,
+ related = {loc:city},
+ relatedstring = {from},
+ author = {Weed, A.~E.},
+ publisher = {American Mutoscope {and} Biograph Company},
+ type = {35~mm; 2:19 at 15~fps},
+ annotation = {This complete film taken from an online archive uses
+ a Video entry. The creator of the film goes in the
+ author field, and the medium w/ running length in
+ the type field. The related field cites another
+ (Video) entry, containing information about the
+ online location of the MPEG version of the original
+ 35mm film. Linked by the relatedstring field, these
+ two entries will be presented together in the
+ reference list, as suggested by the Manual 14.267.}
+}
+
+@Book{weresz,
+ author = {Wereszycki, Henryk},
+ title = {Koniec sojuszu trzech cesarzy},
+ usere = {The end of the Three Emperors' League},
+ publisher = {PWN},
+ year = 1977,
+ location = {Warsaw},
+ annotation = {A Book in Polish, with the title given in Polish
+ (though lacking diacritics) and a translation given
+ for a readership who might not know that language.
+ The translation, in the usere field, is capitalized
+ sentence style.}
+}
+
+@Article{white:callimachus,
+ author = {White, Stephen~A.},
+ title = {Callimachus {Battiades} (\mkbibemph{Epigr.} 35)},
+ journaltitle = {Classical Philology},
+ date = {1999-04},
+ volume = 94,
+ pages = {168--181},
+ annotation = {A standard Article entry with a formatted title
+ quoted in the title field.}
+}
+
+@Letter{white:ross:memo,
+ author = {White, E.~B.},
+ title = {EBW to Harold Ross},
+ titleaddon = {memorandum},
+ xref = {white:total},
+ pages = 273,
+ origdate = {1946-05-02},
+ annotation = {In the author-date style, the \emph{CMS} recommends
+ that the list of references contain only the whole
+ collection of published letters
+ (\cmslink{white:total}, below), with any further
+ information being provided as part of the running
+ text. (If you follow this method, then the
+ \textsf{Letter} entry type needn't ever be used.)
+ If, for some reason, you still want to cite
+ individual letters in the list of references, this
+ and the \cmslink{white:russ} entry demonstrate how
+ to do so. Chicago's mechanism for shortened
+ cross-references is operative in \textsf{Letter}
+ entries using \textsf{crossref} or \textsf{xref} (as
+ in \textsf{InCollection} and \textsf{InProceedings}
+ entries), so the information printed in the list of
+ references will be abbreviated. You can simply use
+ the \textsf{origdate} field for the date of the
+ letter, and you'll get separate letters, ordered by
+ date, and with a,b,c, etc. appended to differentiate
+ letters from the same year.}
+}
+
+@Letter{white:russ,
+ author = {White, E.~B.},
+ title = {EBW to B.~Russell},
+ xref = {white:total},
+ pages = 283,
+ origdate = {1946-09-02},
+ annotation = {This is a spurious entry I've just made up to show
+ the cross-referencing mechanism at work in
+ \textsf{Letter} entries. See
+ \cmslink{white:ross:memo} for the details.}
+}
+
+@Book{white:total,
+ title = {{Letters of E.~B. White}},
+ year = 1976,
+ author = {White, E.~B.},
+ editor = {Guth, Dorothy Lobrano},
+ publisher = {Harper \&\ Row},
+ location = {New York},
+ annotation = {The parent entry of the two preceding child entries.
+ Note that it is a \textsf{Book} entry, and will
+ appear in the reference list if more than one child
+ inherits from it, even though it isn't cited
+ itself.}
+}
+
+@Periodical{whittington:water,
+ title = {World Development},
+ date = 1991,
+ editor = {Whittington, D. and others},
+ issuetitle = {A Study of Water Vending and Willingness to Pay for
+ Water in {Onitsha, Nigeria}},
+ note = {special issue},
+ volume = 19,
+ number = {2--3},
+ annotation = {A special issue of a journal, cited as a whole,
+ hence the use of the Periodical entry type. The
+ type of issue goes in the note field.}}
+
+@InCollection{wiens:avian,
+ author = {Wiens, J.~A.},
+ title = {Avian Community Ecology},
+ subtitle = {An Iconoclastic View},
+ crossref = {brush:ornithology},
+ pages = {355--403},
+ annotation = {An essay in a collection, the child entry of the
+ parent given in the crossref field. The presence of
+ this field means that the entry in the list of
+ references will be abbreviated, and include a
+ shortened reference to the parent.
+ Cf. ellet:galena, lippincott:chicago, and
+ keating:dearborn.}
+}
+
+@InReference{wikiped:bibtex,
+ title = {Wikipedia},
+ lista = {BibTeX},
+ userd = {last edited},
+ entrysubtype = {online},
+ url = {http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX},
+ urldate = {2019-11-15T20:59:00},
+ annotation = {\textsf{InReference} entries are designed to allow
+ you to cite particular articles in an
+ alphabetically-arranged reference work. The
+ \textsf{lista} field holds the name of the article,
+ and for printed works you can use the standard
+ \textsf{postnote} field to make a single .bib entry
+ work for references to several different articles.
+ For an online work, you must have a \textsf{urldate}
+ field, as such sources change rather rapidly, and in
+ the case of heavily contested articles it could well
+ be useful to also to include a time stamp in the
+ same field, as here (though this isn't necessary at
+ all for this article). The \textsf{userd} field
+ allows you to identify which sort of date is at
+ stake - the \emph{CMS} strongly prefers revision
+ dates or similar to access dates. Online works which
+ haven't had any sort of printed existence can, at
+ your discretion, have titles in plain roman (like an
+ \textsf{Online} entry). Defining an
+ \textsf{entrysubtype} field achieves
+ this. Ordinarily, such an entry need not be printed
+ in the reference list, but here it will appear there
+ for the sake of example.}
+}
+
+@InBook{will:cohere,
+ author = {Williams, Joseph~M. and Colomb, Gregory~C.},
+ title = {Coherence {II}},
+ booktitle = {Style},
+ booksubtitle = {Toward Clarity and Grace},
+ bookauthor = {Williams, Joseph~M.},
+ pages = {81--95},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ year = 1990,
+ location = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {A chapter in a book that has a different authorship
+ from the book as a whole. In such a case, you can
+ use an InBook entry, with the author(s) of the
+ chapter in the author field, and the author(s) of
+ the whole book in the bookauthor field.}
+}
+
+@Book{wright:evolution,
+ title = {Evolution and the Genetics of Populations},
+ date = {1968/1978},
+ author = {Wright, Sewell},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ address = {Chicago},
+ volumes = 4,
+ annotation = {A multi-volume work published over several years, so
+ the date field provides the range, which will by
+ default be compressed by biblatex-chicago.}}
+
+@Book{wright:theory,
+ title = {Theory of Gene Frequencies},
+ date = 1969,
+ maintitle = {Evolution and the Genetics of Populations},
+ volume = 2,
+ author = {Wright, Sewell},
+ publisher = uchp,
+ address = {Chicago},
+ annotation = {One volume of the multi-volume work from the
+ previous entry.}}
+
+@CustomC{york:creasey,
+ author = {York, Jeremy},
+ title = {Creasey, John},
+ annotation = {This CustomC entry provides a cross-reference from
+ the pseudonym in the author field to the real name
+ in the title field, allowing your readers to find
+ the cited work under the author's real name. The
+ entry for that work, creasey:york:death, contains a
+ userc field which refers to this entry, ensuring
+ that this cross-reference will be printed if the
+ main entry itself is cited.}
+}
+
+@Collection{zukowsky:chicago,
+ title = {Chicago Architecture, 1872--1922},
+ subtitle = {Birth of a Metropolis},
+ year = 1987,
+ editor = {Zukowsky, John},
+ publisher = {Prestel-Verlag in association with the Art Institute
+ of Chicago},
+ location = {Munich},
+ annotation = {A standard Collection entry, with an editor instead
+ of an author. Note extra information in publisher
+ field.}
+}
+