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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
% xsavebox.sty
%
% Copyright 2016--\today, Alexander Grahn
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
% Provides commands for saving and repeating any content (typeset text, external
% and inline [TikZ/PGF, PSTricks] graphics) similar to standard LaTeX's
% \savebox, \sbox, \usebox commands and the `lrbox' environment, but without
% code replication for smaller PDF output size
%
%  content saving:
%
%    (starred `*' variants allow for colour injection [pdflatex/lualatex only])
%
%    \xsavebox{<name>}[<width>][<position>]{...}
%    \xsavebox*{<name>}[<width>][<position>]{...}
%
%    \xsbox{<name>}{...}
%
%    \begin{xlrbox}{<name>}...\end{xlrbox}
%    \begin{xlrbox*}{<name>}...\end{xlrbox*}
%
%  content insertion:
%
%    \xusebox{<name>}
%    \the<name> %short form of \xusebox{<name>} for <name> composed of [a-zA-Z]
%
% Supports all known engines and backends including
% pdflatex, latex+dvips+ps2pdf, xelatex, latex+dvipdfmx, lualatex.
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

% This work may be distributed and/or modified under the
% conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.3
% of this license or (at your option) any later version.
% The latest version of this license is in
%   http://mirrors.ctan.org/help/Catalogue/licenses.lppl.html
% and version 1.3 or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX
% version 2005/12/01 or later.
%
% This work has the LPPL maintenance status `maintained'.
%
% The Current Maintainer of this work is A. Grahn.

\RequirePackage{xparse}
\RequirePackage{pdfbase} %everything with `pbs_' prefix
\RequirePackage{l3keys2e}

\def\g@xsb@version@tl{0.2}
\def\g@xsb@date@tl{2016/03/07}
\ProvidesExplPackage{xsavebox}{\g@xsb@date@tl}{\g@xsb@version@tl}
{saveboxes for repeating content without code replication}

\msg_set:nnnn{xsavebox}{support~outdated}{
  Support~package~`#1'~too~old.
}{
  Please~install~an~up~to~date~version~of~`#1'.\\
  Loading~xsavebox~will~abort!
}
\@ifpackagelater{pdfbase}{2016/03/07}{}{
  \msg_error:nnn{xsavebox}{support~outdated}{pdfbase.sty}
  \tex_endinput:D
}

%package options

%unknown package option error message
\msg_set:nnnn{xsavebox}{unknown~package~option}{Unknown~package~option~`#1'.}{
  Package option~'#1'~is~unknown;\\
  perhaps~it~is~spelled~incorrectly.
}

\tl_gset:Nn\g_xsb_margin_tl{3pt}
\keys_define:nn{xsavebox}{
  margin .code:n = {
    \setlength\l_tmpa_dim{#1}
    \tl_gset:Nx\g_xsb_margin_tl{\dim_use:N\l_tmpa_dim}
  },

  unknown .code:n = {
    \msg_error:nnx{xsavebox}{unknown~package~option}{\l_keys_key_tl}
  }
}

\ProcessKeysOptions{xsavebox}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% content insertion (referencing, actually)
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\DeclareDocumentCommand\xusebox{m}{\tl_use:c{the#1}}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% saving content
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\DeclareDocumentCommand\xsavebox{smO{\width}O{c}m}{
  \group_begin:
  \IfBooleanTF{#1}{
    %later colour injection possible (pdfTeX, LuaTeX)
    \hbox_set:Nn\l_xsb_raw_box{\color@begingroup#5\color@endgroup} %raw
    \hbox_set:Nn\l_xsb_box{ %content re-aligned
      \makebox[#3][#4]{\color@begingroup#5\color@endgroup}
    }
  }{
    %the LaTeX way (no colour injection)
    \sbox\l_xsb_raw_box{#5} %raw content
    \savebox\l_xsb_box[#3][#4]{#5} %re-aligned
  }
  %process one of \l_xsb_raw_box or \l_xsb_box
  \dim_compare:nTF{\box_wd:N\l_xsb_raw_box>\box_wd:N\l_xsb_box}{
    \str_if_eq_x:nnTF{#4}{s}{
      %sqeezing content correctly
      \IfBooleanTF{#1}{
        %for colour injection
        \hbox_set:Nn\l_xsb_box{
          \makebox[\box_wd:N\l_xsb_raw_box][l]{
            \makebox[#3][s]{\color@begingroup#5\color@endgroup}
          }
        }
      }{
        %no colour injection
        \savebox\l_xsb_box[\box_wd:N\l_xsb_raw_box][l]{
          \makebox[#3][s]{#5}
        }
      }
      \xsb_process_box:nnnN{#2}{#3}{#4}\l_xsb_box
    }{
      \xsb_process_box:nnnN{#2}{#3}{#4}\l_xsb_raw_box
    }
  }{
    \xsb_process_box:nnnN{#2}{\width}{c}\l_xsb_box
  }
  \group_end:
}

\DeclareDocumentCommand\xsbox{mm}{\xsavebox{#1}{#2}}

\DeclareDocumentEnvironment{xlrbox}{m}{
  \xsb_xlrbox:
}{
  \xsb_endxlrbox:n{#1}
}

\DeclareDocumentEnvironment{xlrbox*}{m}{
  \xsb_xlrbox_star:
}{
  \xsb_endxlrbox_star:n{#1}
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\cs_new_nopar:Nn\xsb_xlrbox:{
  \group_begin:
  \hbox_set:Nn\l_xsb_box\bgroup\bgroup
  \ignorespaces
}

\cs_new_nopar:Nn\xsb_endxlrbox:n{
  \unskip
  \egroup\egroup
  \sbox\l_xsb_box{\hbox_unpack_clear:N\l_xsb_box}
  \xsb_process_box:nnnN{#1}{\width}{c}\l_xsb_box
  \group_end:
}

\cs_new_nopar:Nn\xsb_xlrbox_star:{
  \group_begin:
  \hbox_set:Nn\l_xsb_box\bgroup\color@begingroup
  \ignorespaces
}

\cs_new_nopar:Nn\xsb_endxlrbox_star:n{
  \unskip
  \color@endgroup\egroup
  \xsb_process_box:nnnN{#1}{\width}{c}\l_xsb_box
  \group_end:
}

\cs_new_nopar:Nn\xsb_process_box:nnnN{
  %measure natural dimensions
  \cs_set_nopar:Npn\width {\box_wd:N#4}
  \cs_set_nopar:Npn\height{\box_ht:N#4}
  \cs_set_nopar:Npn\depth {\box_dp:N#4}
  \cs_set_nopar:Npn\totalheight{\dimexpr\height+\depth\relax}
  \tl_set:Nx\l_xsb_wd_tl{\dim_use:N\width}
  \tl_set:Nx\l_xsb_ht_tl{\dim_use:N\height}
  \tl_set:Nx\l_xsb_dp_tl{\dim_use:N\depth}
  %evaluate width argument (allowing for calc-type expressions)
  \setlength\l_tmpa_dim{#2}
  \tl_set:Nx\l_xsb_new_wd_tl{\dim_use:N\l_tmpa_dim}
  %temporarily (for distilling) push the box bounds somewhat; glyphs tend to
  %be bigger than their bounding boxes
  \hbox_set_to_wd:Nnn#4{\width+\g_xsb_margin_tl+\g_xsb_margin_tl}{
    \hss\hbox_unpack_clear:N#4\hss
  }
  \box_set_ht:Nn#4{\height+\g_xsb_margin_tl}
  \box_set_dp:Nn#4{\depth+\g_xsb_margin_tl}
  %distill box to Form XObject
  \pbs_pdfxform:nnn{1}{0}{#4}
  %define command for inserting the m-boxed XObject reference
  \tl_gset:cx{the#1}{
    \exp_not:N\makebox[\l_xsb_new_wd_tl][#3]{
      \exp_not:N\hbox_to_wd:nn{\l_xsb_wd_tl}{
        \exp_not:N\vrule~width~\c_zero_dim~height~\l_xsb_ht_tl~
          depth~\l_xsb_dp_tl
        \exp_not:N\skip_horizontal:n{-\g_xsb_margin_tl}
        \exp_not:N\pbs_pdfrefxform:n{\pbs_pdflastxform:}\hss
      }
    }
  }
}

\box_new:N\l_xsb_box     %for saving the re-aligned content
\box_new:N\l_xsb_raw_box %for saving the raw content