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|
% \iffalse meta-comment
%
%% File: l3file.dtx Copyright (C) 1990-2017 The LaTeX3 Project
%
% It may be distributed and/or modified under the conditions of the
% LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL), either version 1.3c of this
% license or (at your option) any later version. The latest version
% of this license is in the file
%
% http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
%
% This file is part of the "l3kernel bundle" (The Work in LPPL)
% and all files in that bundle must be distributed together.
%
% -----------------------------------------------------------------------
%
% The development version of the bundle can be found at
%
% https://github.com/latex3/latex3
%
% for those people who are interested.
%
%<*driver>
\documentclass[full]{l3doc}
\begin{document}
\DocInput{\jobname.dtx}
\PrintIndex
\end{document}
%</driver>
% \fi
%
% \title{^^A
% The \pkg{l3file} package\\ File and I/O operations^^A
% }
%
% \author{^^A
% The \LaTeX3 Project\thanks
% {^^A
% E-mail:
% \href{mailto:latex-team@latex-project.org}
% {latex-team@latex-project.org}^^A
% }^^A
% }
%
% \date{Released 2017/11/14}
%
% \maketitle
%
% \begin{documentation}
%
% This module provides functions for working with external files. Some of these
% functions apply to an entire file, and have prefix \cs[no-index]{file_\ldots}, while
% others are used to work with files on a line by line basis and have prefix
% \cs[no-index]{ior_\ldots} (reading) or \cs[no-index]{iow_\ldots} (writing).
%
% It is important to remember that when reading external files \TeX{}
% attempts to locate them using both the operating system path and entries in the
% \TeX{} file database (most \TeX{} systems use such a database). Thus the
% \enquote{current path} for \TeX{} is somewhat broader than that for other
% programs.
%
% For functions which expect a \meta{file name} argument, this argument
% may contain both literal items and expandable content, which should on
% full expansion be the desired file name. Active characters (as
% declared in \cs{l_char_active_seq}) are \emph{not} expanded,
% allowing the direct use of these in file names. File names are quoted
% using |"| tokens if they contain spaces: as a result, |"| tokens are
% \emph{not} permitted in file names.
%
% \section{File operation functions}
%
% \begin{variable}[added = 2017-06-21]
% {
% \g_file_curr_dir_str,
% \g_file_curr_name_str,
% \g_file_curr_ext_str
% }
% Contain the directory, name and extension of the current file. The
% directory is empty if the file was loaded without an explicit
% path (\emph{i.e.}~if it is in the \TeX{} search path), and does
% \emph{not} end in |/| other than the case that it is exactly equal
% to the root directory. The \meta{name} and \meta{ext} parts together
% make up the file name, thus the \meta{name} part may be thought of
% as the \enquote{job name} for the current file. Note that \TeX{} does
% not provide information on the \meta{ext} part for the main (top
% level) file and that this file always has an empty \meta{dir} component.
% Also, the \meta{name} here will be equal to \cs{c_sys_jobname_str},
% which may be different from the real file name (if set using
% |--jobname|, for example).
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}[added = 2017-06-18]{\l_file_search_path_seq}
% Each entry is the path to a directory which should be searched when
% seeking a file. Each path can be relative or absolute, and should
% not include the trailing slash. The entries are not expanded when
% used so may contain active characters but should not feature any
% variable content. Spaces need not be quoted.
%
% \begin{texnote}
% When working as a package in \LaTeXe{}, \pkg{expl3} will
% automatically append the current \tn{input@path} to the
% set of values from \cs{l_file_search_path_seq}.
% \end{texnote}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{function}[TF, updated = 2012-02-10]{\file_if_exist:n}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{file_if_exist:nTF} \Arg{file name} \Arg{true code} \Arg{false code}
% \end{syntax}
% Searches for \meta{file name} using the current \TeX{} search
% path and the additional paths controlled by
% \cs{l_file_search_path_seq}.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[updated = 2017-06-26]
% {\file_get_full_name:nN, \file_get_full_name:VN}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{file_get_full_name:nN} \Arg{file name} \meta{str var}
% \end{syntax}
% Searches for \meta{file name} in the path as detailed for
% \cs{file_if_exist:nTF}, and if found sets the \meta{str var} the
% fully-qualified name of the file, \emph{i.e.}~the path and file name.
% This includes an extension |.tex| when the given \meta{file name}
% has no extension but the file found has that extension.
% If the file is not found then the \meta{str var} is empty.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2017-06-23, updated = 2017-06-26]
% {\file_parse_full_name:nNNN}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{file_parse_full_name:nNNN} \Arg{full name} \meta{dir} \meta{name} \meta{ext}
% \end{syntax}
% Parses the \meta{full name} and splits it into three parts, each of
% which is returned by setting the appropriate local string variable:
% \begin{itemize}
% \item The \meta{dir}: everything up to the last |/| (path separator)
% in the \meta{file path}. As with system \texttt{PATH} variables
% and related functions, the \meta{dir} does \emph{not} include the
% trailing |/| unless it points to the root directory. If there is no path (only
% a file name), \meta{dir} is empty.
% \item The \meta{name}: everything after the last |/| up to the last |.|,
% where both of those characters are optional. The \meta{name} may
% contain multiple |.| characters. It is empty if \meta{full name}
% consists only of a directory name.
% \item The \meta{ext}: everything after the last |.| (including the dot).
% The \meta{ext} is empty if there is no |.| after the last |/|.
% \end{itemize}
% This function does not expand the \meta{full name} before turning it
% to a string. It assume that the \meta{full name} either contains no
% quote (|"|) characters or is surrounded by a pair of quotes.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[updated = 2017-06-26]{\file_input:n}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{file_input:n} \Arg{file name}
% \end{syntax}
% Searches for \meta{file name} in the path as detailed for
% \cs{file_if_exist:nTF}, and if found reads in the file as
% additional \LaTeX{} source. All files read are recorded
% for information and the file name stack is updated by this
% function. An error is raised if the file is not found.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}{\file_show_list:, \file_log_list:}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{file_show_list:}
% \cs{file_log_list:}
% \end{syntax}
% These functions list all files loaded by \LaTeXe{} commands that
% populate \tn{@filelist} or by \cs{file_input:n}. While
% \cs{file_show_list:} displays the list in the terminal,
% \cs{file_log_list:} outputs it to the log file only.
% \end{function}
%
% \subsection{Input--output stream management}
%
% As \TeX{} engines have a limited number of input and output streams, direct
% use of the streams by the programmer is not supported in \LaTeX3. Instead, an
% internal pool of streams is maintained, and these are allocated and
% deallocated as needed by other modules. As a result, the programmer should
% close streams when they are no longer needed, to release them for other
% processes.
%
% Note that I/O operations are global: streams should all be declared
% with global names and treated accordingly.
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2011-09-26, updated = 2011-12-27]
% {\ior_new:N, \ior_new:c, \iow_new:N, \iow_new:c}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{ior_new:N} \meta{stream}
% \cs{iow_new:N} \meta{stream}
% \end{syntax}
% Globally reserves the name of the \meta{stream}, either for reading
% or for writing as appropriate. The \meta{stream} is not opened until
% the appropriate \cs[no-index]{\ldots_open:Nn} function is used. Attempting to
% use a \meta{stream} which has not been opened is an error, and the
% \meta{stream} will behave as the corresponding \cs[no-index]{c_term_\ldots}.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[updated = 2012-02-10]{\ior_open:Nn, \ior_open:cn}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{ior_open:Nn} \meta{stream} \Arg{file name}
% \end{syntax}
% Opens \meta{file name} for reading using \meta{stream} as the
% control sequence for file access. If the \meta{stream} was already
% open it is closed before the new operation begins. The
% \meta{stream} is available for access immediately and will remain
% allocated to \meta{file name} until a \cs{ior_close:N} instruction
% is given or the \TeX{} run ends.
% If the file is not found, an error is raised.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2013-01-12, TF]{\ior_open:Nn, \ior_open:cn}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{ior_open:NnTF} \meta{stream} \Arg{file name} \Arg{true code} \Arg{false code}
% \end{syntax}
% Opens \meta{file name} for reading using \meta{stream} as the
% control sequence for file access. If the \meta{stream} was already
% open it is closed before the new operation begins. The
% \meta{stream} is available for access immediately and will remain
% allocated to \meta{file name} until a \cs{ior_close:N} instruction
% is given or the \TeX{} run ends. The \meta{true code} is then inserted
% into the input stream. If the file is not found, no error is raised and
% the \meta{false code} is inserted into the input stream.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[updated = 2012-02-09]{\iow_open:Nn, \iow_open:cn}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{iow_open:Nn} \meta{stream} \Arg{file name}
% \end{syntax}
% Opens \meta{file name} for writing using \meta{stream} as the
% control sequence for file access. If the \meta{stream} was already
% open it is closed before the new operation begins. The
% \meta{stream} is available for access immediately and will remain
% allocated to \meta{file name} until a \cs{iow_close:N} instruction
% is given or the \TeX{} run ends. Opening a file for writing clears
% any existing content in the file (\emph{i.e.}~writing is \emph{not}
% additive).
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[updated = 2012-07-31]
% {\ior_close:N, \ior_close:c, \iow_close:N, \iow_close:c}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{ior_close:N} \meta{stream}
% \cs{iow_close:N} \meta{stream}
% \end{syntax}
% Closes the \meta{stream}. Streams should always be closed when
% they are finished with as this ensures that they remain available
% to other programmers.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2017-06-27]
% {
% \ior_show_list:, \ior_log_list:,
% \iow_show_list:, \iow_log_list:
% }
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{ior_show_list:}
% \cs{ior_log_list:}
% \cs{iow_show_list:}
% \cs{iow_log_list:}
% \end{syntax}
% Display (to the terminal or log file) a list of the file names
% associated with each open (read or write) stream. This is intended
% for tracking down problems.
% \end{function}
%
% \subsection{Reading from files}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2012-06-24]{\ior_get:NN}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{ior_get:NN} \meta{stream} \meta{token list variable}
% \end{syntax}
% Function that reads one or more lines (until an equal number of left
% and right braces are found) from the input \meta{stream} and stores
% the result locally in the \meta{token list} variable. If the
% \meta{stream} is not open, input is requested from the terminal.
% The material read from the \meta{stream} is tokenized by \TeX{}
% according to the category codes and \tn{endlinechar} in force when
% the function is used. Assuming normal settings, any lines which do
% not end in a comment character~|%| have the line ending
% converted to a space, so for example input
% \begin{verbatim}
% a b c
% \end{verbatim}
% results in a token list \verb*|a b c |. Any blank line is
% converted to the token \cs{par}. Therefore, blank lines can be
% skipped by using a test such as
% \begin{verbatim}
% \ior_get:NN \l_my_stream \l_tmpa_tl
% \tl_set:Nn \l_tmpb_tl { \par }
% \tl_if_eq:NNF \l_tmpa_tl \l_tmpb_tl
% ...
% \end{verbatim}
% Also notice that if multiple lines are read to match braces
% then the resulting token list can contain \cs{par} tokens.
% \begin{texnote}
% This protected macro is a wrapper around the \TeX{} primitive
% \tn{read}. Regardless of settings, \TeX{} replaces trailing space
% and tab characters (character codes 32 and~9) in each line by an
% end-of-line character (character code \tn{endlinechar}, omitted if
% \tn{endlinechar} is negative or too large) before turning
% characters into tokens according to current category codes. With
% default settings, spaces appearing at the beginning of lines are
% also ignored.
% \end{texnote}
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2016-12-04]{\ior_str_get:NN}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{ior_str_get:NN} \meta{stream} \meta{token list variable}
% \end{syntax}
% Function that reads one line from the input \meta{stream} and stores
% the result locally in the \meta{token list} variable. If the
% \meta{stream} is not open, input is requested from the terminal.
% The material is read from the \meta{stream} as a series of tokens with
% category code $12$ (other), with the exception of space
% characters which are given category code $10$ (space).
% Multiple whitespace characters are retained by this process. It
% always only reads one line and any blank lines in the input
% result in the \meta{token list variable} being empty. Unlike
% \cs{ior_get:NN}, line ends do not receive any special treatment. Thus
% input
% \begin{verbatim}
% a b c
% \end{verbatim}
% results in a token list |a b c| with the letters |a|, |b|, and |c|
% having category code~12.
% \begin{texnote}
% This protected macro is a wrapper around the \eTeX{} primitive
% \tn{readline}. Regardless of settings, \TeX{} removes trailing
% space and tab characters (character codes 32 and~9). However, the
% end-line character normally added by this primitive is not
% included in the result of \cs{ior_str_get:NN}.
% \end{texnote}
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2012-02-11]{\ior_map_inline:Nn}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{ior_map_inline:Nn} \meta{stream} \Arg{inline function}
% \end{syntax}
% Applies the \meta{inline function} to each set of \meta{lines}
% obtained by calling \cs{ior_get:NN} until reaching the end of the
% file. \TeX{} ignores any trailing new-line marker from the file it
% reads. The \meta{inline function} should consist of code which
% receives the \meta{line} as |#1|.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2012-02-11]{\ior_str_map_inline:Nn}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{ior_str_map_inline:Nn} \meta{stream} \Arg{inline function}
% \end{syntax}
% Applies the \meta{inline function} to every \meta{line}
% in the \meta{stream}. The material is read from the \meta{stream}
% as a series of tokens with category code $12$ (other), with the
% exception of space characters which are given category code $10$
% (space). The \meta{inline function} should consist of code which
% receives the \meta{line} as |#1|.
% Note that \TeX{} removes trailing space and tab characters
% (character codes 32 and 9) from every line upon input. \TeX{} also
% ignores any trailing new-line marker from the file it reads.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2012-06-29]{\ior_map_break:}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{ior_map_break:}
% \end{syntax}
% Used to terminate a \cs[no-index]{ior_map_\ldots} function before all
% lines from the \meta{stream} have been processed. This
% normally takes place within a conditional statement, for example
% \begin{verbatim}
% \ior_map_inline:Nn \l_my_ior
% {
% \str_if_eq:nnTF { #1 } { bingo }
% { \ior_map_break: }
% {
% % Do something useful
% }
% }
% \end{verbatim}
% Use outside of a \cs[no-index]{ior_map_\ldots} scenario leads to low
% level \TeX{} errors.
% \begin{texnote}
% When the mapping is broken, additional tokens may be inserted by the
% internal macro \cs{__prg_break_point:Nn} before further items are taken
% from the input stream. This depends on the design of the mapping
% function.
% \end{texnote}
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2012-06-29]{\ior_map_break:n}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{ior_map_break:n} \Arg{tokens}
% \end{syntax}
% Used to terminate a \cs[no-index]{ior_map_\ldots} function before all
% lines in the \meta{stream} have been processed, inserting
% the \meta{tokens} after the mapping has ended. This
% normally takes place within a conditional statement, for example
% \begin{verbatim}
% \ior_map_inline:Nn \l_my_ior
% {
% \str_if_eq:nnTF { #1 } { bingo }
% { \ior_map_break:n { <tokens> } }
% {
% % Do something useful
% }
% }
% \end{verbatim}
% Use outside of a \cs[no-index]{ior_map_\ldots} scenario leads to low
% level \TeX{} errors.
% \begin{texnote}
% When the mapping is broken, additional tokens may be inserted by the
% internal macro \cs{__prg_break_point:Nn} before the \meta{tokens} are
% inserted into the input stream.
% This depends on the design of the mapping function.
% \end{texnote}
% \end{function}
%
%\begin{function}[updated = 2012-02-10, EXP, pTF]{\ior_if_eof:N}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{ior_if_eof_p:N} \meta{stream} \\
% \cs{ior_if_eof:NTF} \meta{stream} \Arg{true code} \Arg{false code}
% \end{syntax}
% Tests if the end of a \meta{stream} has been reached during a reading
% operation. The test also returns a \texttt{true} value if
% the \meta{stream} is not open.
%\end{function}
%
% \section{Writing to files}
%
% \begin{function}[updated = 2012-06-05]{\iow_now:Nn, \iow_now:Nx, \iow_now:cn, \iow_now:cx}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{iow_now:Nn} \meta{stream} \Arg{tokens}
% \end{syntax}
% This functions writes \meta{tokens} to the specified
% \meta{stream} immediately (\emph{i.e.}~the write operation is called
% on expansion of \cs{iow_now:Nn}).
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}{\iow_log:n, \iow_log:x}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{iow_log:n} \Arg{tokens}
% \end{syntax}
% This function writes the given \meta{tokens} to the log (transcript)
% file immediately: it is a dedicated version of \cs{iow_now:Nn}.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}{\iow_term:n, \iow_term:x}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{iow_term:n} \Arg{tokens}
% \end{syntax}
% This function writes the given \meta{tokens} to the terminal
% file immediately: it is a dedicated version of \cs{iow_now:Nn}.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}
% {
% \iow_shipout:Nn, \iow_shipout:Nx,
% \iow_shipout:cn, \iow_shipout:cx
% }
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{iow_shipout:Nn} \meta{stream} \Arg{tokens}
% \end{syntax}
% This functions writes \meta{tokens} to the specified
% \meta{stream} when the current page is finalised (\emph{i.e.}~at
% shipout). The \texttt{x}-type variants expand the \meta{tokens}
% at the point where the function is used but \emph{not} when the
% resulting tokens are written to the \meta{stream}
% (\emph{cf.}~\cs{iow_shipout_x:Nn}).
% \begin{texnote}
% When using \pkg{expl3} with a format other than \LaTeX{}, new line
% characters inserted using \cs{iow_newline:} or using the
% line-wrapping code \cs{iow_wrap:nnnN} are not recognized in
% the argument of \cs{iow_shipout:Nn}. This may lead to the
% insertion of additional unwanted line-breaks.
% \end{texnote}
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[updated = 2012-09-08]
% {
% \iow_shipout_x:Nn, \iow_shipout_x:Nx,
% \iow_shipout_x:cn, \iow_shipout_x:cx
% }
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{iow_shipout_x:Nn} \meta{stream} \Arg{tokens}
% \end{syntax}
% This functions writes \meta{tokens} to the specified
% \meta{stream} when the current page is finalised (\emph{i.e.}~at
% shipout). The \meta{tokens} are expanded at the time of writing
% in addition to any expansion when the function is used. This makes
% these functions suitable for including material finalised during
% the page building process (such as the page number integer).
% \begin{texnote}
% This is a wrapper around the \TeX{} primitive \tn{write}.
% When using \pkg{expl3} with a format other than \LaTeX{}, new line
% characters inserted using \cs{iow_newline:} or using the
% line-wrapping code \cs{iow_wrap:nnnN} are not recognized in
% the argument of \cs{iow_shipout:Nn}. This may lead to the
% insertion of additional unwanted line-breaks.
% \end{texnote}
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[EXP]{\iow_char:N}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{iow_char:N} |\|\meta{char}
% \end{syntax}
% Inserts \meta{char} into the output stream. Useful when trying to
% write difficult characters such as |%|, |{|, |}|,
% \emph{etc.}~in messages, for example:
% \begin{verbatim}
% \iow_now:Nx \g_my_iow { \iow_char:N \{ text \iow_char:N \} }
% \end{verbatim}
% The function has no effect if writing is taking place without
% expansion (\emph{e.g.}~in the second argument of \cs{iow_now:Nn}).
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[EXP]{\iow_newline:}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{iow_newline:}
% \end{syntax}
% Function to add a new line within the \meta{tokens} written to a
% file. The function has no effect if writing is taking place without
% expansion (\emph{e.g.}~in the second argument of \cs{iow_now:Nn}).
% \begin{texnote}
% When using \pkg{expl3} with a format other than \LaTeX{}, the
% character inserted by \cs{iow_newline:} is not recognized by
% \TeX{}, which may lead to the insertion of additional unwanted
% line-breaks. This issue only affects \cs{iow_shipout:Nn},
% \cs{iow_shipout_x:Nn} and direct uses of primitive operations.
% \end{texnote}
% \end{function}
%
% \subsection{Wrapping lines in output}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2012-06-28, updated = 2017-07-17]{\iow_wrap:nnnN}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{iow_wrap:nnnN} \Arg{text} \Arg{run-on text} \Arg{set up} \meta{function}
% \end{syntax}
% This function wraps the \meta{text} to a fixed number of
% characters per line. At the start of each line which is wrapped,
% the \meta{run-on text} is inserted. The line character count
% targeted is the value of \cs{l_iow_line_count_int} minus the
% number of characters in the \meta{run-on text} for all lines except
% the first, for which the target number of characters is simply
% \cs{l_iow_line_count_int} since there is no run-on text. The
% \meta{text} and \meta{run-on text} are exhaustively expanded by the
% function, with the following substitutions:
% \begin{itemize}
% \item |\\| may be used to force a new line,
% \item \verb*|\ | may be used to represent a forced space
% (for example after a control sequence),
% \item |\#|, |\%|, |\{|, |\}|, |\~| may be used to represent
% the corresponding character,
% \item \cs{iow_indent:n} may be used to indent a part of the
% \meta{text} (not the \meta{run-on text}).
% \end{itemize}
% Additional functions may be added to the wrapping by using the
% \meta{set up}, which is executed before the wrapping takes place: this
% may include overriding the substitutions listed.
%
% Any expandable material in the \meta{text} which is not to be expanded
% on wrapping should be converted to a string using \cs{token_to_str:N},
% \cs{tl_to_str:n}, \cs{tl_to_str:N}, \emph{etc.}
%
% The result of the wrapping operation is passed as a braced argument to the
% \meta{function}, which is typically a wrapper around a write
% operation. The output of \cs{iow_wrap:nnnN} (\emph{i.e.}~the argument
% passed to the \meta{function}) consists of characters of category
% \enquote{other} (category code~12), with the exception of spaces which
% have category \enquote{space} (category code~10). This means that the
% output does \emph{not} expand further when written to a file.
%
% \begin{texnote}
% Internally, \cs{iow_wrap:nnnN} carries out an \texttt{x}-type expansion
% on the \meta{text} to expand it. This is done in such a way that
% \cs{exp_not:N} or \cs{exp_not:n} \emph{could} be used to prevent
% expansion of material. However, this is less conceptually clear than
% conversion to a string, which is therefore the supported method for
% handling expandable material in the \meta{text}.
% \end{texnote}
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2011-09-21]{\iow_indent:n}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{iow_indent:n} \Arg{text}
% \end{syntax}
% In the first argument of \cs{iow_wrap:nnnN} (for instance in messages),
% indents \meta{text} by four spaces. This function does not cause
% a line break, and only affects lines which start within the scope
% of the \meta{text}. In case the indented \meta{text} should appear
% on separate lines from the surrounding text, use |\\| to force
% line breaks.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{variable}[added = 2012-06-24]{\l_iow_line_count_int}
% The maximum number of characters in a line to be written
% by the \cs{iow_wrap:nnnN}
% function. This value depends on the \TeX{} system in use: the standard
% value is $78$, which is typically correct for unmodified \TeX{}live
% and MiK\TeX{} systems.
% \end{variable}
%
% \subsection{Constant input--output streams}
%
% \begin{variable}{\c_term_ior}
% Constant input stream for reading from the terminal. Reading from this
% stream using \cs{ior_get:NN} or similar results in a prompt from
% \TeX{} of the form
% \begin{verbatim}
% <tl>=
% \end{verbatim}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\c_log_iow, \c_term_iow}
% Constant output streams for writing to the log and to the terminal
% (plus the log), respectively.
% \end{variable}
%
% \subsection{Primitive conditionals}
%
% \begin{function}[EXP]{\if_eof:w}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{if_eof:w} \meta{stream}
% ~~\meta{true code}
% \cs{else:}
% ~~\meta{false code}
% \cs{fi:}
% \end{syntax}
% Tests if the \meta{stream} returns \enquote{end of file}, which is true
% for non-existent files. The \cs{else:} branch is optional.
% \begin{texnote}
% This is the \TeX{} primitive \tn{ifeof}.
% \end{texnote}
% \end{function}
%
% \subsection{Internal file functions and variables}
%
% \begin{variable}{\g__file_internal_ior}
% Used to test for the existence of files when opening.
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l__file_base_name_str, \l__file_full_name_str}
% Used to store and transfer the file name (including extension)
% and (partial) file path whilst reading files. (The file base is the
% base name plus any preceding directory name.)
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2017-06-25]{\__file_missing:n}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{__file_missing:n} \Arg{name}
% \end{syntax}
% Expands the \meta{name} as per \cs{__file_name_sanitize:nN} then
% produces an error message indicating that that file was not found.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2017-06-19]{\__file_name_sanitize:nN}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{__file_name_sanitize:nN} \Arg{name} \meta{str var}
% \end{syntax}
% Exhaustively-expands the \meta{name} with the exception of any
% category \meta{active} (catcode~$13$) tokens, which are not expanded.
% The list of \meta{active} tokens is taken from \cs{l_char_active_seq}.
% The \meta{str var} is then set to the \meta{sanitized name}.
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2017-06-19, updated = 2017-06-25]
% {\__file_name_quote:nN}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{__file_name_quote:nN} \Arg{name} \meta{str var}
% \end{syntax}
% Expands the \meta{name} (without special-casing active tokens), then
% sets the \meta{str var} to the \meta{name} quoted using |"| at each
% end if required by the presence of spaces in the \meta{name}. Any existing
% |"| tokens is removed and if their number is odd an error is raised.
% \end{function}
%
% \subsection{Internal input--output functions}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2012-01-23]{\__ior_open:Nn, \__ior_open:No}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{__ior_open:Nn} \meta{stream} \Arg{file name}
% \end{syntax}
% This function has identical syntax to the public version. However,
% is does not take precautions against active characters in the
% \meta{file name}, and it does not attempt to add a \meta{path} to
% the \meta{file name}: it is therefore intended to be used by
% higher-level
% functions which have already fully expanded the \meta{file name} and which
% need to perform multiple open or close operations. See for example the
% implementation of \cs{file_get_full_name:nN},
% \end{function}
%
% \begin{function}[added = 2014-08-23]{\__iow_with:Nnn}
% \begin{syntax}
% \cs{__iow_with:Nnn} \meta{integer} \Arg{value} \Arg{code}
% \end{syntax}
% If the \meta{integer} is equal to the \meta{value} then this
% function simply runs the \meta{code}. Otherwise it saves the
% current value of the \meta{integer}, sets it to the \meta{value},
% runs the \meta{code}, and restores the \meta{integer} to its former
% value. This is used to ensure that the \tn{newlinechar} is~$10$
% when writing to a stream, which lets \cs{iow_newline:} work, and
% that \tn{errorcontextlines} is $-1$ when displaying a message.
% \end{function}
%
% \end{documentation}
%
% \begin{implementation}
%
% \section{\pkg{l3file} implementation}
%
% \TestFiles{m3file001}
%
% \begin{macrocode}
%<*initex|package>
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \begin{macrocode}
%<@@=file>
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{File operations}
%
% \begin{variable}
% {
% \g_file_curr_dir_str ,
% \g_file_curr_ext_str ,
% \g_file_curr_name_str
% }
% The name of the current file should be available at all times.
% For the format the file name needs to be picked up at the start of the
% run. In \LaTeXe{} package mode the current file name is collected from
% \tn{@currname}.
% \begin{macrocode}
\str_new:N \g_file_curr_dir_str
\str_new:N \g_file_curr_ext_str
\str_new:N \g_file_curr_name_str
%<*initex>
\tex_everyjob:D \exp_after:wN
{
\tex_the:D \tex_everyjob:D
\str_gset:Nx \g_file_curr_name_str { \tex_jobname:D }
}
%</initex>
%<*package>
\cs_if_exist:NT \@currname
{ \str_gset_eq:NN \g_file_curr_name_str \@currname }
%</package>
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\g_@@_stack_seq}
% The input list of files is stored as a sequence stack. In package
% mode we can recover the information from the details held by
% \LaTeXe{} (we must be in the preamble and loaded using \tn{usepackage}
% or \tn{RequirePackage}). As \LaTeXe{} doesn't store directory and
% name separately, we stick to the same convention here.
% \begin{macrocode}
\seq_new:N \g_@@_stack_seq
%<*package>
\group_begin:
\cs_set_protected:Npn \@@_tmp:w #1#2#3
{
\tl_if_blank:nTF {#1}
{
\cs_set:Npn \@@_tmp:w ##1 " ##2 " ##3 \q_stop { { } {##2} { } }
\seq_gput_right:Nx \g_@@_stack_seq
{
\exp_after:wN \@@_tmp:w \tex_jobname:D
" \tex_jobname:D " \q_stop
}
}
{
\seq_gput_right:Nn \g_@@_stack_seq { { } {#1} {#2} }
\@@_tmp:w
}
}
\cs_if_exist:NT \@currnamestack
{ \exp_after:wN \@@_tmp:w \@currnamestack }
\group_end:
%</package>
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\g_@@_record_seq}
% The total list of files used is recorded separately from the current
% file stack, as nothing is ever popped from this list. The current
% file name should be included in the file list! In format mode, this
% is done at the very start of the \TeX{} run. In package mode we
% will eventually copy the contents of \cs{@filelist}.
% \begin{macrocode}
\seq_new:N \g_@@_record_seq
%<*initex>
\tex_everyjob:D \exp_after:wN
{
\tex_the:D \tex_everyjob:D
\seq_gput_right:NV \g_@@_record_seq \g_file_curr_name_str
}
%</initex>
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l_@@_tmp_tl}
% Used as a short-term scratch variable.
% \begin{macrocode}
\tl_new:N \l_@@_tmp_tl
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l__file_base_name_str, \l__file_full_name_str}
% For storing the basename and full path whilst passing data internally.
% \begin{macrocode}
\str_new:N \l__file_base_name_str
\str_new:N \l__file_full_name_str
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l_@@_dir_str, \l_@@_ext_str, \l_@@_name_str}
% Used in parsing a path into parts: in contrast to the above, these are
% never used outside of the current module.
% \begin{macrocode}
\str_new:N \l_@@_dir_str
\str_new:N \l_@@_ext_str
\str_new:N \l_@@_name_str
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l_file_search_path_seq}
% The current search path.
% \begin{macrocode}
\seq_new:N \l_file_search_path_seq
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l_@@_tmp_seq}
% Scratch space for comma list conversion in package mode.
% \begin{macrocode}
%<*package>
\seq_new:N \l_@@_tmp_seq
%</package>
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{macro}[int]{\__file_name_sanitize:nN}
% \begin{macro}[int]{\__file_name_quote:nN}
% \begin{macro}[int, aux]{\@@_name_sanitize_aux:n}
% For converting a token list to a string where active characters are treated
% as strings from the start. The logic to the quoting normalisation is the
% same as used by \texttt{lualatexquotejobname}: check for balanced |"|, and
% assuming they balance strip all of them out before quoting the entire name
% if it contains spaces.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \__file_name_sanitize:nN #1#2
{
\group_begin:
\seq_map_inline:Nn \l_char_active_seq
{
\tl_set:Nx \l_@@_tmp_tl { \iow_char:N ##1 }
\char_set_active_eq:NN ##1 \l_@@_tmp_tl
}
\tl_set:Nx \l_@@_tmp_tl {#1}
\tl_set:Nx \l_@@_tmp_tl
{ \tl_to_str:N \l_@@_tmp_tl }
\exp_args:NNNV \group_end:
\str_set:Nn #2 \l_@@_tmp_tl
}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \__file_name_quote:nN #1#2
{
\str_set:Nx #2 {#1}
\int_if_even:nF
{ 0 \tl_map_function:NN #2 \@@_name_quote_aux:n }
{
\__msg_kernel_error:nnx
{ kernel } { unbalanced-quote-in-filename } {#2}
}
\tl_remove_all:Nn #2 { " }
\tl_if_in:NnT #2 { ~ }
{ \str_set:Nx #2 { " \exp_not:V #2 " } }
}
\cs_new:Npn \@@_name_quote_aux:n #1
{ \token_if_eq_charcode:NNT #1 " { + 1 } }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\file_get_full_name:nN, \file_get_full_name:VN}
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_get_full_name_search:nN}
% The way to test if a file exists is to try to open it: if it does
% not exist then \TeX{} reports end-of-file. A search is made
% looking at each potential path in turn (starting from the current
% directory). The first location is of course treated as the correct
% one: this is done by jumping to \cs{__prg_break_point:}. If nothing
% is found, |#2| is returned empty. A special case when there is no
% extension is that once the first location is found we test the
% existence of the file with |.tex| extension in that directory, and
% if it exists we include the |.tex| extension in the result.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \file_get_full_name:nN #1#2
{
\__file_name_sanitize:nN {#1} \l__file_base_name_str
\@@_get_full_name_search:nN { } \use:n
\seq_map_inline:Nn \l_file_search_path_seq
{ \@@_get_full_name_search:nN { ##1 / } \seq_map_break:n }
%<*package>
\cs_if_exist:NT \input@path
{
\tl_map_inline:Nn \input@path
{ \@@_get_full_name_search:nN { ##1 } \tl_map_break:n }
}
%</package>
\str_clear:N \l__file_full_name_str
\__prg_break_point:
\str_if_empty:NF \l__file_full_name_str
{
\exp_args:NV \file_parse_full_name:nNNN \l__file_full_name_str
\l_@@_dir_str \l_@@_name_str \l_@@_ext_str
\str_if_empty:NT \l_@@_ext_str
{
\__ior_open:No \g_@@_internal_ior
{ \l__file_full_name_str .tex }
\ior_if_eof:NF \g_@@_internal_ior
{ \str_put_right:Nn \l__file_full_name_str { .tex } }
}
}
\str_set_eq:NN #2 \l__file_full_name_str
\ior_close:N \g_@@_internal_ior
}
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \file_get_full_name:nN { V }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_get_full_name_search:nN #1#2
{
\__file_name_quote:nN
{ \tl_to_str:n {#1} \l__file_base_name_str }
\l__file_full_name_str
\__ior_open:No \g_@@_internal_ior \l__file_full_name_str
\ior_if_eof:NF \g_@@_internal_ior { #2 { \__prg_break: } }
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[TF]{\file_if_exist:n}
% The test for the existence of a file is a wrapper around the function to
% add a path to a file. If the file was found, the path contains
% something, whereas if the file was not located then the return value
% is empty.
% \begin{macrocode}
\prg_new_protected_conditional:Npnn \file_if_exist:n #1 { T , F , TF }
{
\file_get_full_name:nN {#1} \l__file_full_name_str
\str_if_empty:NTF \l__file_full_name_str
{ \prg_return_false: }
{ \prg_return_true: }
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[int]{\__file_missing:n}
% An error message for a missing file, also used in \cs{ior_open:Nn}.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \__file_missing:n #1
{
\__file_name_sanitize:nN {#1} \l__file_base_name_str
\__msg_kernel_error:nnx { kernel } { file-not-found }
{ \l__file_base_name_str }
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\file_input:n}
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_input:n, \@@_input:V}
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_input_push:n}
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_input_pop:}
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_input_pop:nnn}
% Loading a file is done in a safe way, checking first that the file
% exists and loading only if it does. Push the file name on the
% \cs{g_@@_stack_seq}, and add it to the file list, either
% \cs{g_@@_record_seq}, or \cs{@filelist} in package mode.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \file_input:n #1
{
\file_get_full_name:nN {#1} \l__file_full_name_str
\str_if_empty:NTF \l__file_full_name_str
{ \__file_missing:n {#1} }
{ \@@_input:V \l__file_full_name_str }
}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_input:n #1
{
%<*initex>
\seq_gput_right:Nn \g_@@_record_seq {#1}
%</initex>
%<*package>
\clist_if_exist:NTF \@filelist
{ \@addtofilelist {#1} }
{ \seq_gput_right:Nn \g_@@_record_seq {#1} }
%</package>
\@@_input_push:n {#1}
\tex_input:D #1 \c_space_tl
\@@_input_pop:
}
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \@@_input:n { V }
% \end{macrocode}
% Keeping a track of the file data is easy enough: we store the separated
% parts so we do not need to parse them twice.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_input_push:n #1
{
\seq_gpush:Nx \g_@@_stack_seq
{
{ \g_file_curr_dir_str }
{ \g_file_curr_name_str }
{ \g_file_curr_ext_str }
}
\file_parse_full_name:nNNN {#1}
\l_@@_dir_str \l_@@_name_str \l_@@_ext_str
\str_gset_eq:NN \g_file_curr_dir_str \l_@@_dir_str
\str_gset_eq:NN \g_file_curr_name_str \l_@@_name_str
\str_gset_eq:NN \g_file_curr_ext_str \l_@@_ext_str
}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_input_pop:
{
\seq_gpop:NN \g_@@_stack_seq \l_@@_tmp_tl
\exp_after:wN \@@_input_pop:nnn \l_@@_tmp_tl
}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_input_pop:nnn #1#2#3
{
\str_gset:Nn \g_file_curr_dir_str {#1}
\str_gset:Nn \g_file_curr_name_str {#2}
\str_gset:Nn \g_file_curr_ext_str {#3}
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\file_parse_full_name:nNNN}
% \begin{macro}[aux]
% {\@@_parse_full_name_auxi:w, \@@_parse_full_name_split:nNNNTF}
% Parsing starts by stripping off any surrounding quotes. Then find
% the directory |#4| by splitting at the last~|/|. (The auxiliary
% returns \texttt{true}/\texttt{false} depending on whether it found
% the delimiter.) We correct for the case of a file in the root |/|,
% as in that case we wish to keep the trailing (and only) slash. Then
% split the base name |#5| at the last dot. If there was indeed a
% dot, |#5| contains the name and |#6| the extension without the dot,
% which we add back for convenience. In the special case of no
% extension given, the auxiliary stored the name into |#6|, we just
% have to move it to |#5|.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \file_parse_full_name:nNNN #1#2#3#4
{
\exp_after:wN \@@_parse_full_name_auxi:w
\tl_to_str:n { #1 " #1 " } \q_stop #2#3#4
}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_parse_full_name_auxi:w #1 " #2 " #3 \q_stop #4#5#6
{
\@@_parse_full_name_split:nNNNTF {#2} / #4 #5
{ \str_if_empty:NT #4 { \str_set:Nn #4 { / } } }
{ }
\exp_args:No \@@_parse_full_name_split:nNNNTF {#5} . #5 #6
{ \str_put_left:Nn #6 { . } }
{
\str_set_eq:NN #5 #6
\str_clear:N #6
}
}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_parse_full_name_split:nNNNTF #1#2#3#4
{
\cs_set_protected:Npn \@@_tmp:w ##1 ##2 #2 ##3 \q_stop
{
\tl_if_empty:nTF {##3}
{
\str_set:Nn #4 {##2}
\tl_if_empty:nTF {##1}
{
\str_clear:N #3
\use_ii:nn
}
{
\str_set:Nx #3 { \str_tail:n {##1} }
\use_i:nn
}
}
{ \@@_tmp:w { ##1 #2 ##2 } ##3 \q_stop }
}
\@@_tmp:w { } #1 #2 \q_stop
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\file_show_list:, \file_log_list:}
% \begin{macro}[aux, EXP]{\@@_list_aux:n}
% A function to list all files used to the log, without duplicates.
% In package mode, if \cs{@filelist} is still defined, we need to take
% this list of file names into account (we capture it
% \cs{AtBeginDocument} into \cs{g_@@_record_seq}), turning it to a
% string (this does not affect the commas of this comma list). The
% message system is a bit finnicky (it can only display results that
% start with |>~| and end with a dot) so that constrains the possible
% markup. The advantage is that we get terminal and log outputs for
% free.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \file_show_list:
{
\seq_clear:N \l_@@_tmp_seq
%<*package>
\clist_if_exist:NT \@filelist
{
\exp_args:NNx \seq_set_from_clist:Nn \l_@@_tmp_seq
{ \tl_to_str:N \@filelist }
}
%</package>
\seq_concat:NNN \l_@@_tmp_seq \l_@@_tmp_seq \g_@@_record_seq
\seq_remove_duplicates:N \l_@@_tmp_seq
\__msg_show_wrap:n
{
>~File~List~< \\
\seq_map_function:NN \l_@@_tmp_seq \@@_list_aux:n
............
}
}
\cs_new:Npn \@@_list_aux:n #1 { #1 \\ }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \file_log_list:
{ \__msg_log_next: \file_show_list: }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% When used as a package, there is a need to hold onto the standard file
% list as well as the new one here. File names recorded in
% \cs{@filelist} must be turned to strings before being added to
% \cs{g_@@_record_seq}.
% \begin{macrocode}
%<*package>
\AtBeginDocument
{
\exp_args:NNx \seq_set_from_clist:Nn \l_@@_tmp_seq
{ \tl_to_str:N \@filelist }
\seq_gconcat:NNN \g_@@_record_seq \g_@@_record_seq \l_@@_tmp_seq
}
%</package>
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{Input operations}
%
% \begin{macrocode}
%<@@=ior>
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsubsection{Variables and constants}
%
% \begin{variable}{\c_term_ior}
% Reading from the terminal (with a prompt) is done using a positive
% but non-existent stream number. Unlike writing, there is no concept
% of reading from the log.
% \begin{macrocode}
\int_const:Nn \c_term_ior { 16 }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\g_@@_streams_seq}
% A list of the currently-available input streams to be used as a
% stack. In format mode, all streams (from $0$ to~$15$) are
% available, while the package requests streams to \LaTeXe{} as they
% are needed (initially none are needed), so the starting point
% varies!
% \begin{macrocode}
\seq_new:N \g_@@_streams_seq
%<*initex>
\seq_gset_split:Nnn \g_@@_streams_seq { , }
{ 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 }
%</initex>
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l_@@_stream_tl}
% Used to recover the raw stream number from the stack.
% \begin{macrocode}
\tl_new:N \l_@@_stream_tl
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\g_@@_streams_prop}
% The name of the file attached to each stream is tracked in a property
% list. To get the correct number of reserved streams in package mode the
% underlying mechanism needs to be queried. For \LaTeXe{} and plain \TeX{}
% this data is stored in |\count16|: with the \pkg{etex} package loaded
% we need to subtract $1$ as the register holds the number of the next
% stream to use. In Con\TeX{}t, we need to look at |\count38| but there
% is no subtraction: like the original plain \TeX{}/\LaTeXe{} mechanism
% it holds the value of the \emph{last} stream allocated.
% \begin{macrocode}
\prop_new:N \g_@@_streams_prop
%<*package>
\int_step_inline:nnnn
{ 0 }
{ 1 }
{
\cs_if_exist:NTF \normalend
{ \tex_count:D 38 ~ }
{
\tex_count:D 16 ~ %
\cs_if_exist:NT \loccount { - 1 }
}
}
{
\prop_gput:Nnn \g_@@_streams_prop {#1} { Reserved~by~format }
}
%</package>
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \subsubsection{Stream management}
%
% \begin{macro}{\ior_new:N, \ior_new:c}
% Reserving a new stream is done by defining the name as equal to using the
% terminal.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \ior_new:N #1 { \cs_new_eq:NN #1 \c_term_ior }
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \ior_new:N { c }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\ior_open:Nn, \ior_open:cn}
% Use the conditional version, with an error if the file is not found.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \ior_open:Nn #1#2
{ \ior_open:NnF #1 {#2} { \__file_missing:n {#2} } }
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \ior_open:Nn { c }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[TF]{\ior_open:Nn, \ior_open:cn}
% An auxiliary searches for the file in the \TeX{}, \LaTeXe{} and
% \LaTeX3 paths. Then pass the file found to the lower-level function
% which deals with streams. The |full_name| is empty when the file is
% not found.
% \begin{macrocode}
\prg_new_protected_conditional:Npnn \ior_open:Nn #1#2 { T , F , TF }
{
\file_get_full_name:nN {#2} \l__file_full_name_str
\str_if_empty:NTF \l__file_full_name_str
{ \prg_return_false: }
{
\@@_open:No #1 \l__file_full_name_str
\prg_return_true:
}
}
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \ior_open:NnT { c }
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \ior_open:NnF { c }
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \ior_open:NnTF { c }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[int]{\@@_new:N}
% In package mode, streams are reserved using \tn{newread} before they
% can be managed by \pkg{ior}. To prevent \pkg{ior} from being
% affected by redefinitions of \tn{newread} (such as done by the
% third-party package \pkg{morewrites}), this macro is saved here
% under a private name. The complicated code ensures that
% \cs{@@_new:N} is not \tn{outer} despite plain \TeX{}'s \tn{newread}
% being \tn{outer}.
% \begin{macrocode}
%<*package>
\exp_args:NNf \cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_new:N
{ \exp_args:NNc \exp_after:wN \exp_stop_f: { newread } }
%</package>
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[int]{\@@_open:Nn, \@@_open:No}
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_open_stream:Nn}
% The stream allocation itself uses the fact that there is a list of all of
% those available, so allocation is simply a question of using the number at
% the top of the list. In package mode, life gets more complex as it's
% important to keep things in sync. That is done using a two-part approach:
% any streams that have already been taken up by \pkg{ior} but are now free
% are tracked, so we first try those. If that fails, ask plain \TeX{} or \LaTeXe{}
% for a new stream and use that number (after a bit of conversion).
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_open:Nn #1#2
{
\ior_close:N #1
\seq_gpop:NNTF \g_@@_streams_seq \l_@@_stream_tl
{ \@@_open_stream:Nn #1 {#2} }
%<*initex>
{ \__msg_kernel_fatal:nn { kernel } { input-streams-exhausted } }
%</initex>
%<*package>
{
\@@_new:N #1
\tl_set:Nx \l_@@_stream_tl { \int_eval:n {#1} }
\@@_open_stream:Nn #1 {#2}
}
%</package>
}
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \@@_open:Nn { No }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_open_stream:Nn #1#2
{
\tex_global:D \tex_chardef:D #1 = \l_@@_stream_tl \scan_stop:
\prop_gput:NVn \g_@@_streams_prop #1 {#2}
\tex_openin:D #1 #2 \scan_stop:
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\ior_close:N, \ior_close:c}
% Closing a stream means getting rid of it at the \TeX{} level and
% removing from the various data structures. Unless the name passed
% is an invalid stream number (outside the range $[0,15]$), it can be
% closed. On the other hand, it only gets added to the stack if it
% was not already there, to avoid duplicates building up.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \ior_close:N #1
{
\int_compare:nT { -1 < #1 < \c_term_ior }
{
\tex_closein:D #1
\prop_gremove:NV \g_@@_streams_prop #1
\seq_if_in:NVF \g_@@_streams_seq #1
{ \seq_gpush:NV \g_@@_streams_seq #1 }
\cs_gset_eq:NN #1 \c_term_ior
}
}
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \ior_close:N { c }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\ior_show_list:, \ior_log_list:}
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_list:Nn}
% Show the property lists, but with some \enquote{pretty printing}.
% See the \pkg{l3msg} module. The first argument of the message is
% |ior| (as opposed to |iow|) and the second is empty if no read
% stream is open and non-empty (in fact a question mark) otherwise.
% The code of the message \texttt{show-streams} takes care of
% translating |ior|/|iow| to English. The list of streams is
% formatted using \cs{__msg_show_item_unbraced:nn}.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \ior_show_list:
{ \@@_list:Nn \g_@@_streams_prop { ior } }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \ior_log_list:
{ \__msg_log_next: \ior_show_list: }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_list:Nn #1#2
{
\__msg_show_pre:nnxxxx { LaTeX / kernel } { show-streams }
{#2} { \prop_if_empty:NF #1 { ? } } { } { }
\__msg_show_wrap:n
{ \prop_map_function:NN #1 \__msg_show_item_unbraced:nn }
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Reading input}
%
% \begin{macro}[int]{\if_eof:w}
% The primitive conditional
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_eq:NN \if_eof:w \tex_ifeof:D
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[pTF]{\ior_if_eof:N}
% To test if some particular input stream is exhausted the following
% conditional is provided. The primitive test can only deal with
% numbers in the range $[0,15]$ so we catch outliers (they are
% exhausted).
% \begin{macrocode}
\prg_new_conditional:Npnn \ior_if_eof:N #1 { p , T , F , TF }
{
\cs_if_exist:NTF #1
{
\int_compare:nTF { -1 < #1 < \c_term_ior }
{
\if_eof:w #1
\prg_return_true:
\else:
\prg_return_false:
\fi:
}
{ \prg_return_true: }
}
{ \prg_return_true: }
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\ior_get:NN}
% And here we read from files.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \ior_get:NN #1#2
{ \tex_read:D #1 to #2 }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\ior_str_get:NN}
% Reading as strings is a more complicated wrapper, as we wish to
% remove the endline character.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \ior_str_get:NN #1#2
{
\use:x
{
\int_set:Nn \tex_endlinechar:D { -1 }
\exp_not:n { \etex_readline:D #1 to #2 }
\int_set:Nn \tex_endlinechar:D { \int_use:N \tex_endlinechar:D }
}
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[EXP]{\ior_map_break:, \ior_map_break:n}
% Usual map breaking functions.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new:Npn \ior_map_break:
{ \__prg_map_break:Nn \ior_map_break: { } }
\cs_new:Npn \ior_map_break:n
{ \__prg_map_break:Nn \ior_map_break: }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\ior_map_inline:Nn, \ior_str_map_inline:Nn}
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_map_inline:NNn}
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_map_inline:NNNn}
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_map_inline_loop:NNN}
% \begin{variable}{\l_@@_internal_tl}
% Mapping to an input stream can be done on either a token or a string
% basis, hence the set up. Within that, there is a check to avoid reading
% past the end of a file, hence the two applications of \cs{ior_if_eof:N}.
% This mapping cannot be nested with twice the same stream, as the
% stream has only one \enquote{current line}.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \ior_map_inline:Nn
{ \@@_map_inline:NNn \ior_get:NN }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \ior_str_map_inline:Nn
{ \@@_map_inline:NNn \ior_str_get:NN }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_map_inline:NNn
{
\int_gincr:N \g__prg_map_int
\exp_args:Nc \@@_map_inline:NNNn
{ __prg_map_ \int_use:N \g__prg_map_int :n }
}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_map_inline:NNNn #1#2#3#4
{
\cs_gset_protected:Npn #1 ##1 {#4}
\ior_if_eof:NF #3 { \@@_map_inline_loop:NNN #1#2#3 }
\__prg_break_point:Nn \ior_map_break:
{ \int_gdecr:N \g__prg_map_int }
}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_map_inline_loop:NNN #1#2#3
{
#2 #3 \l_@@_internal_tl
\ior_if_eof:NF #3
{
\exp_args:No #1 \l_@@_internal_tl
\@@_map_inline_loop:NNN #1#2#3
}
}
\tl_new:N \l_@@_internal_tl
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{variable}{\g__file_internal_ior}
% Needed by the higher-level code, but cannot be created until here.
% \begin{macrocode}
\ior_new:N \g__file_internal_ior
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \subsection{Output operations}
%
% \begin{macrocode}
%<@@=iow>
% \end{macrocode}
%
% There is a lot of similarity here to the input operations, at least for
% many of the basics. Thus quite a bit is copied from the earlier material
% with minor alterations.
%
% \subsubsection{Variables and constants}
%
% \begin{variable}{\c_log_iow, \c_term_iow}
% Here we allocate two output streams for writing to the transcript
% file only (\cs{c_log_iow}) and to both the terminal and transcript
% file (\cs{c_term_iow}). Recent \LuaTeX{} provide $128$ write
% streams; we also use \cs{c_term_iow} as the first non-allowed write
% stream so its value depends on the engine.
% \begin{macrocode}
\int_const:Nn \c_log_iow { -1 }
\int_const:Nn \c_term_iow
{
\cs_if_exist:NTF \luatex_directlua:D
{
\int_compare:nNnTF \luatex_luatexversion:D > { 80 }
{ 128 }
{ 16 }
}
{ 16 }
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\g_@@_streams_seq}
% A list of the currently-available output streams to be used as a stack.
% \begin{macrocode}
\seq_new:N \g_@@_streams_seq
%<*initex>
\use:x
{
\exp_not:n { \seq_gset_split:Nnn \g_@@_streams_seq { } }
{
\int_step_function:nnnN { 0 } { 1 } { \c_term_iow }
\prg_do_nothing:
}
}
%</initex>
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l_@@_stream_tl}
% Used to recover the raw stream number from the stack.
% \begin{macrocode}
\tl_new:N \l_@@_stream_tl
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\g_@@_streams_prop}
% As for reads with the appropriate adjustment of the register numbers to
% check on.
% \begin{macrocode}
\prop_new:N \g_@@_streams_prop
%<*package>
\int_step_inline:nnnn
{ 0 }
{ 1 }
{
\cs_if_exist:NTF \normalend
{ \tex_count:D 39 ~ }
{
\tex_count:D 17 ~
\cs_if_exist:NT \loccount { - 1 }
}
}
{
\prop_gput:Nnn \g_@@_streams_prop {#1} { Reserved~by~format }
}
%</package>
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \subsection{Stream management}
%
% \begin{macro}{\iow_new:N, \iow_new:c}
% Reserving a new stream is done by defining the name as equal to writing
% to the terminal: odd but at least consistent.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_new:N #1 { \cs_new_eq:NN #1 \c_term_iow }
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \iow_new:N { c }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[int]{\@@_new:N}
% As for read streams, copy \tn{newwrite} in package mode, making sure
% that it is not \tn{outer}.
% \begin{macrocode}
%<*package>
\exp_args:NNf \cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_new:N
{ \exp_args:NNc \exp_after:wN \exp_stop_f: { newwrite } }
%</package>
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\iow_open:Nn, \iow_open:cn}
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_open_stream:Nn, \@@_open_stream:NV}
% The same idea as for reading, but without the path and without the need
% to allow for a conditional version.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_open:Nn #1#2
{
\__file_name_sanitize:nN {#2} \l__file_base_name_str
\iow_close:N #1
\seq_gpop:NNTF \g_@@_streams_seq \l_@@_stream_tl
{ \@@_open_stream:NV #1 \l__file_base_name_str }
%<*initex>
{ \__msg_kernel_fatal:nn { kernel } { output-streams-exhausted } }
%</initex>
%<*package>
{
\@@_new:N #1
\tl_set:Nx \l_@@_stream_tl { \int_eval:n {#1} }
\@@_open_stream:NV #1 \l__file_base_name_str
}
%</package>
}
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \iow_open:Nn { c }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_open_stream:Nn #1#2
{
\tex_global:D \tex_chardef:D #1 = \l_@@_stream_tl \scan_stop:
\prop_gput:NVn \g_@@_streams_prop #1 {#2}
\tex_immediate:D \tex_openout:D #1 #2 \scan_stop:
}
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \@@_open_stream:Nn { NV }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\iow_close:N, \iow_close:c}
% Closing a stream is not quite the reverse of opening one. First,
% the close operation is easier than the open one, and second as the
% stream is actually a number we can use it directly to show that the
% slot has been freed up.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_close:N #1
{
\int_compare:nT { - \c_log_iow < #1 < \c_term_iow }
{
\tex_immediate:D \tex_closeout:D #1
\prop_gremove:NV \g_@@_streams_prop #1
\seq_if_in:NVF \g_@@_streams_seq #1
{ \seq_gpush:NV \g_@@_streams_seq #1 }
\cs_gset_eq:NN #1 \c_term_iow
}
}
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \iow_close:N { c }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\iow_show_list:, \iow_log_list:}
% \begin{macro}{\@@_list:Nn}
% Done as for input, but with a copy of the auxiliary so the name is correct.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_show_list:
{ \@@_list:Nn \g_@@_streams_prop { iow } }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_log_list:
{ \__msg_log_next: \iow_show_list: }
\cs_new_eq:NN \@@_list:Nn \__ior_list:Nn
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Deferred writing}
%
% \begin{macro}{\iow_shipout_x:Nn, \iow_shipout_x:Nx, \iow_shipout_x:cn, \iow_shipout_x:cx}
% First the easy part, this is the primitive, which expects its
% argument to be braced.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_shipout_x:Nn #1#2
{ \tex_write:D #1 {#2} }
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \iow_shipout_x:Nn { c, Nx, cx }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\iow_shipout:Nn, \iow_shipout:Nx, \iow_shipout:cn, \iow_shipout:cx}
% With \eTeX{} available deferred writing without expansion is easy.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_shipout:Nn #1#2
{ \tex_write:D #1 { \exp_not:n {#2} } }
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \iow_shipout:Nn { c, Nx, cx }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Immediate writing}
%
% \begin{macro}[int]{\@@_with:Nnn}
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_with_aux:nNnn}
% If the integer~|#1| is equal to~|#2|, just leave~|#3| in the input
% stream. Otherwise, pass the old value to an auxiliary, which sets
% the integer to the new value, runs the code, and restores the
% integer.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_with:Nnn #1#2
{
\int_compare:nNnTF {#1} = {#2}
{ \use:n }
{ \exp_args:No \@@_with_aux:nNnn { \int_use:N #1 } #1 {#2} }
}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_with_aux:nNnn #1#2#3#4
{
\int_set:Nn #2 {#3}
#4
\int_set:Nn #2 {#1}
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\iow_now:Nn, \iow_now:Nx, \iow_now:cn, \iow_now:cx}
% This routine writes the second argument onto the output stream without
% expansion. If this stream isn't open, the output goes to the terminal
% instead. If the first argument is no output stream at all, we get an
% internal error. We don't use the expansion done by \tn{write} to
% get the |Nx| variant, because it differs in subtle ways from
% \texttt{x}-expansion, namely, macro parameter characters would not
% need to be doubled. We set the \tn{newlinechar} to~$10$ using
% \cs{@@_with:Nnn} to support formats such as plain \TeX{}: otherwise,
% \cs{iow_newline:} would not work. We do not do this for
% \cs{iow_shipout:Nn} or \cs{iow_shipout_x:Nn}, as \TeX{} looks at the
% value of the \tn{newlinechar} at shipout time in those cases.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_now:Nn #1#2
{
\@@_with:Nnn \tex_newlinechar:D { `\^^J }
{ \tex_immediate:D \tex_write:D #1 { \exp_not:n {#2} } }
}
\cs_generate_variant:Nn \iow_now:Nn { c, Nx, cx }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\iow_log:n, \iow_log:x}
% \begin{macro}{\iow_term:n, \iow_term:x}
% Writing to the log and the terminal directly are relatively easy.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_set_protected:Npn \iow_log:x { \iow_now:Nx \c_log_iow }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_log:n { \iow_now:Nn \c_log_iow }
\cs_set_protected:Npn \iow_term:x { \iow_now:Nx \c_term_iow }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_term:n { \iow_now:Nn \c_term_iow }
% \end{macrocode}
%\end{macro}
%\end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Special characters for writing}
%
% \begin{macro}{\iow_newline:}
% Global variable holding the character that forces a new line when
% something is written to an output stream.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new:Npn \iow_newline: { ^^J }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\iow_char:N}
% Function to write any escaped char to an output stream.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_eq:NN \iow_char:N \cs_to_str:N
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsubsection{Hard-wrapping lines to a character count}
%
% The code here implements a generic hard-wrapping function. This is
% used by the messaging system, but is designed such that it is
% available for other uses.
%
% \begin{variable}{\l_iow_line_count_int}
% This is the \enquote{raw} number of characters in a line which
% can be written to the terminal.
% The standard value is the line length typically used by
% \TeX{}Live and Mik\TeX{}.
% \begin{macrocode}
\int_new:N \l_iow_line_count_int
\int_set:Nn \l_iow_line_count_int { 78 }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l_@@_newline_tl}
% The token list inserted to produce a new line, with the
% \meta{run-on text}.
% \begin{macrocode}
\tl_new:N \l_@@_newline_tl
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l_@@_line_target_int}
% This stores the target line count: the full number of characters
% in a line, minus any part for a leader at the start of each line.
% \begin{macrocode}
\int_new:N \l_@@_line_target_int
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_set_indent:n}
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_unindent:w}
% \begin{variable}{\l_@@_one_indent_tl, \l_@@_one_indent_int}
% The \texttt{one_indent} variables hold one indentation marker and
% its length. The \cs{@@_unindent:w} auxiliary removes one
% indentation. The function \cs{@@_set_indent:n} (that could possibly
% be public) sets the indentation in a consistent way. We set it to
% four spaces by default.
% \begin{macrocode}
\tl_new:N \l_@@_one_indent_tl
\int_new:N \l_@@_one_indent_int
\cs_new:Npn \@@_unindent:w { }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_set_indent:n #1
{
\tl_set:Nx \l_@@_one_indent_tl
{ \exp_args:No \__str_to_other_fast:n { \tl_to_str:n {#1} } }
\int_set:Nn \l_@@_one_indent_int { \str_count:N \l_@@_one_indent_tl }
\exp_last_unbraced:NNo
\cs_set:Npn \@@_unindent:w \l_@@_one_indent_tl { }
}
\exp_args:Nx \@@_set_indent:n { \prg_replicate:nn { 4 } { ~ } }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l_@@_indent_tl, \l_@@_indent_int}
% The current indentation (some copies of \cs{l_@@_one_indent_tl}) and
% its number of characters.
% \begin{macrocode}
\tl_new:N \l_@@_indent_tl
\int_new:N \l_@@_indent_int
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l_@@_line_tl, \l_@@_line_part_tl}
% These hold the current line of text and a partial line to be added
% to it, respectively.
% \begin{macrocode}
\tl_new:N \l_@@_line_tl
\tl_new:N \l_@@_line_part_tl
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l_@@_line_break_bool}
% Indicates whether the line was broken precisely at a chunk boundary.
% \begin{macrocode}
\bool_new:N \l_@@_line_break_bool
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\l_@@_wrap_tl}
% Used for the expansion step before detokenizing, and for the output
% from wrapping text: fully expanded and with lines which are not
% overly long.
% \begin{macrocode}
\tl_new:N \l_@@_wrap_tl
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{variable}{\c_@@_wrap_marker_tl}
% \begin{variable}
% {
% \c_@@_wrap_end_marker_tl,
% \c_@@_wrap_newline_marker_tl,
% \c_@@_wrap_indent_marker_tl,
% \c_@@_wrap_unindent_marker_tl
% }
% Every special action of the wrapping code is starts with
% the same recognizable string, \cs{c_@@_wrap_marker_tl}.
% Upon seeing that \enquote{word}, the wrapping code reads
% one space-delimited argument to know what operation to
% perform. The setting of \tn{escapechar} here is not
% very important, but makes \cs{c_@@_wrap_marker_tl} look
% marginally nicer.
% \begin{macrocode}
\group_begin:
\int_set:Nn \tex_escapechar:D { -1 }
\tl_const:Nx \c_@@_wrap_marker_tl
{ \tl_to_str:n { \^^I \^^O \^^W \^^_ \^^W \^^R \^^A \^^P } }
\group_end:
\tl_map_inline:nn
{ { end } { newline } { indent } { unindent } }
{
\tl_const:cx { c_@@_wrap_ #1 _marker_tl }
{
\c_@@_wrap_marker_tl
#1
\c_catcode_other_space_tl
}
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{macro}{\iow_indent:n}
% \begin{macro}[EXP,aux]{\@@_indent:n}
% \begin{macro}[EXP,aux]{\@@_indent_error:n}
% We set \cs{iow_indent:n} to produce an error when outside
% messages. Within wrapped message, it is set to \cs{@@_indent:n} when
% valid and otherwise to \cs{@@_indent_error:n}. The first places the
% instruction for increasing the indentation before its argument, and
% the instruction for unindenting afterwards. The second produces an
% error expandably. Note that there are no forced line-break, so
% the indentation only changes when the next line is started.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_indent:n #1
{
\__msg_kernel_error:nnnnn { kernel } { iow-indent }
{ \iow_wrap:nnnN } { \iow_indent:n } {#1}
#1
}
\cs_new:Npx \@@_indent:n #1
{
\c_@@_wrap_indent_marker_tl
#1
\c_@@_wrap_unindent_marker_tl
}
\cs_new:Npn \@@_indent_error:n #1
{
\__msg_kernel_expandable_error:nnnnn { kernel } { iow-indent }
{ \iow_wrap:nnnN } { \iow_indent:n } {#1}
#1
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\iow_wrap:nnnN}
% The main wrapping function works as follows. First give |\\|,
% \verb*|\ | and other formatting commands the correct definition for
% messages and perform the given setup~|#3|. The definition of
% \verb*|\ | uses an \enquote{other} space rather than a normal space,
% because the latter might be absorbed by \TeX{} to end a number or
% other \texttt{f}-type expansions.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_wrap:nnnN #1#2#3#4
{
\group_begin:
\int_set:Nn \tex_escapechar:D { -1 }
\cs_set:Npx \{ { \token_to_str:N \{ }
\cs_set:Npx \# { \token_to_str:N \# }
\cs_set:Npx \} { \token_to_str:N \} }
\cs_set:Npx \% { \token_to_str:N \% }
\cs_set:Npx \~ { \token_to_str:N \~ }
\int_set:Nn \tex_escapechar:D { 92 }
\cs_set_eq:NN \\ \c_@@_wrap_newline_marker_tl
\cs_set_eq:NN \ \c_catcode_other_space_tl
\cs_set_eq:NN \iow_indent:n \@@_indent:n
#3
% \end{macrocode}
% Then fully-expand the input: in package mode, the expansion uses
% \LaTeXe{}'s \tn{protect} mechanism in the same way as \tn{typeout}.
% In generic mode this setting is useless but harmless. As soon as
% the expansion is done, reset \cs{iow_indent:n} to its error
% definition: it only works in the first argument of
% \cs{iow_wrap:nnnN}.
% \begin{macrocode}
%<package> \cs_set_eq:NN \protect \token_to_str:N
\tl_set:Nx \l_@@_wrap_tl {#1}
\cs_set_eq:NN \iow_indent:n \@@_indent_error:n
% \end{macrocode}
% Afterwards, set the newline marker (two assignments to fully expand,
% then convert to a string) and initialize the target count for lines
% (the first line has target count \cs{l_iow_line_count_int} instead).
% \begin{macrocode}
\tl_set:Nx \l_@@_newline_tl { \iow_newline: #2 }
\tl_set:Nx \l_@@_newline_tl { \tl_to_str:N \l_@@_newline_tl }
\int_set:Nn \l_@@_line_target_int
{ \l_iow_line_count_int - \str_count:N \l_@@_newline_tl + 1 }
% \end{macrocode}
% There is then a loop over the input, which stores the wrapped
% result in \cs{l_@@_wrap_tl}. After the loop, the resulting text is
% passed on to the function which has been given as a post-processor.
% The \cs{tl_to_str:N} step converts the \enquote{other} spaces back
% to normal spaces. The \texttt{f}-expansion removes a leading space
% from \cs{l_@@_wrap_tl}.
% \begin{macrocode}
\@@_wrap_do:
\exp_args:NNf \group_end:
#4 { \tl_to_str:N \l_@@_wrap_tl }
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_wrap_do:, \@@_wrap_start:w}
% Escape spaces. Set up a few variables, in particular the initial
% value of \cs{l_@@_wrap_tl}: the space stops the
% \texttt{f}-expansion of the main wrapping function and
% \cs{use_none:n} removes a newline marker inserted by later code.
% The main loop consists of repeatedly calling the \texttt{chunk}
% auxiliary to wrap chunks delimited by (newline or indentation)
% markers.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_wrap_do:
{
\tl_set:Nx \l_@@_wrap_tl
{
\exp_args:No \__str_to_other_fast:n \l_@@_wrap_tl
\c_@@_wrap_end_marker_tl
}
\exp_after:wN \@@_wrap_start:w \l_@@_wrap_tl
}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_wrap_start:w
{
\bool_set_false:N \l_@@_line_break_bool
\tl_clear:N \l_@@_line_tl
\tl_clear:N \l_@@_line_part_tl
\tl_set:Nn \l_@@_wrap_tl { ~ \use_none:n }
\int_zero:N \l_@@_indent_int
\tl_clear:N \l_@@_indent_tl
\@@_wrap_chunk:nw { \l_iow_line_count_int }
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_wrap_chunk:nw, \@@_wrap_next:nw}
% The \texttt{chunk} and \texttt{next} auxiliaries are defined
% indirectly to obtain the expansions of \cs{c_catcode_other_space_tl}
% and \cs{c_@@_wrap_marker_tl} in their definition. The \texttt{next}
% auxiliary calls a function corresponding to the type of marker (its
% |##2|), which can be \texttt{newline} or \texttt{indent} or
% \texttt{unindent} or \texttt{end}. The first argument of the
% \texttt{chunk} auxiliary is a target number of characters and the
% second is some string to wrap. If the chunk is empty simply call
% \texttt{next}. Otherwise, set up a call to \cs{@@_wrap_line:nw},
% including the indentation if the current line is empty, and
% including a trailing space (|#1|) before the
% \cs{@@_wrap_end_chunk:w} auxiliary.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_set_protected:Npn \@@_tmp:w #1#2
{
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_wrap_chunk:nw ##1##2 #2
{
\tl_if_empty:nTF {##2}
{
\tl_clear:N \l_@@_line_part_tl
\@@_wrap_next:nw {##1}
}
{
\tl_if_empty:NTF \l_@@_line_tl
{
\@@_wrap_line:nw
{ \l_@@_indent_tl }
##1 - \l_@@_indent_int ;
}
{ \@@_wrap_line:nw { } ##1 ; }
##2 #1
\@@_wrap_end_chunk:w 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 \q_stop
}
}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_wrap_next:nw ##1##2 #1
{ \use:c { @@_wrap_##2:n } {##1} }
}
\exp_args:NVV \@@_tmp:w \c_catcode_other_space_tl \c_@@_wrap_marker_tl
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_wrap_line:nw}
% \begin{macro}[EXP,aux]
% {
% \@@_wrap_line_loop:w,
% \@@_wrap_line_aux:Nw,
% \@@_wrap_line_end:NnnnnnnnN,
% \@@_wrap_line_end:nw,
% \@@_wrap_end_chunk:w
% }
% This is followed by \Arg{string} \meta{intexpr} |;|. It stores the
% \meta{string} and up to \meta{intexpr} characters from the current
% chunk into \cs{l_@@_line_part_tl}. Characters are grabbed 8~at a
% time and left in \cs{l_@@_line_part_tl} by the \texttt{line_loop}
% auxiliary. When $k<8$ remain to be found, the \texttt{line_aux}
% auxiliary calls the \texttt{line_end} auxiliary followed by (the
% single digit) $k$, then $7-k$ empty brace groups, then the chunk's
% remaining characters. The \texttt{line_end} auxiliary leaves
% $k$~characters from the chunk in the line part, then ends the
% assignment. Ignore the \cs{use_none:nnnnn} line for now. If the
% next character is a space the line can be broken there:
% store what we found into the result and get the next line.
% Otherwise some work is needed to find a break-point. So far we have
% ignored what happens if the chunk is shorter than the requested
% number of characters: this is dealt with by the \texttt{end_chunk}
% auxiliary, which gets treated like a character by the rest of the
% code. It ends up being called either as one of the arguments
% |#2|--|#9| of the \texttt{line_loop} auxiliary or as one of the
% arguments |#2|--|#8| of the \texttt{line_end} auxiliary. In both
% cases stop the assignment and work out how many characters are still
% needed. The weird \cs{use_none:nnnnn} ensures that the required
% data is in the right place.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_wrap_line:nw #1
{
\tex_edef:D \l_@@_line_part_tl { \if_false: } \fi:
#1
\exp_after:wN \@@_wrap_line_loop:w
\__int_value:w \__int_eval:w
}
\cs_new:Npn \@@_wrap_line_loop:w #1 ; #2#3#4#5#6#7#8#9
{
\if_int_compare:w #1 < 8 \exp_stop_f:
\@@_wrap_line_aux:Nw #1
\fi:
#2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 #8 #9
\exp_after:wN \@@_wrap_line_loop:w
\__int_value:w \__int_eval:w #1 - 8 ;
}
\cs_new:Npn \@@_wrap_line_aux:Nw #1#2#3 \exp_after:wN #4 ;
{
#2
\exp_after:wN \@@_wrap_line_end:NnnnnnnnN
\exp_after:wN #1
\exp:w \exp_end_continue_f:w
\exp_after:wN \exp_after:wN
\if_case:w #1 \exp_stop_f:
\prg_do_nothing:
\or: \use_none:n
\or: \use_none:nn
\or: \use_none:nnn
\or: \use_none:nnnn
\or: \use_none:nnnnn
\or: \use_none:nnnnnn
\or: \use_none:nnnnnnn
\fi:
{ } { } { } { } { } { } { } #3
}
\cs_new:Npn \@@_wrap_line_end:NnnnnnnnN #1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8#9
{
#2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 #8
\use_none:nnnnn \__int_eval:w 8 - ; #9
\token_if_eq_charcode:NNTF \c_space_token #9
{ \@@_wrap_line_end:nw { } }
{ \if_false: { \fi: } \@@_wrap_break:w #9 }
}
\cs_new:Npn \@@_wrap_line_end:nw #1
{
\if_false: { \fi: }
\@@_wrap_store_do:n {#1}
\@@_wrap_next_line:w
}
\cs_new:Npn \@@_wrap_end_chunk:w
#1 \__int_eval:w #2 - #3 ; #4#5 \q_stop
{
\if_false: { \fi: }
\exp_args:Nf \@@_wrap_next:nw { \int_eval:n { #2 - #4 } }
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[EXP,aux]{\@@_wrap_break:w}
% \begin{macro}[EXP,aux]
% {
% \@@_wrap_break_first:w,
% \@@_wrap_break_none:w,
% \@@_wrap_break_loop:w,
% \@@_wrap_break_end:w,
% }
% Functions here are defined indirectly: \cs{@@_tmp:w} is eventually
% called with an \enquote{other} space as its argument. The goal is
% to remove from \cs{l_@@_line_part_tl} the part after the last space.
% In most cases this is done by repeatedly calling the
% \texttt{break_loop} auxiliary, which leaves \enquote{words}
% (delimited by spaces) until it hits the trailing space: then its
% argument |##3| is |?| \cs{@@_wrap_break_end:w} instead of a single
% token, and that \texttt{break_end} auxiliary leaves in the
% assignment the line until the last space, then calls
% \cs{@@_wrap_line_end:nw} to finish up the line and move on to the
% next. If there is no space in \cs{l_@@_line_part_tl} then the
% \texttt{break_first} auxiliary calls the \texttt{break_none}
% auxiliary. In that case, if the current line is empty, the complete
% word (including |##4|, characters beyond what we had grabbed) is
% added to the line, making it over-long. Otherwise, the word is
% used for the following line (and the last space of the line so far
% is removed because it was inserted due to the presence of a marker).
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_set_protected:Npn \@@_tmp:w #1
{
\cs_new:Npn \@@_wrap_break:w
{
\tex_edef:D \l_@@_line_part_tl
{ \if_false: } \fi:
\exp_after:wN \@@_wrap_break_first:w
\l_@@_line_part_tl
#1
{ ? \@@_wrap_break_end:w }
\q_mark
}
\cs_new:Npn \@@_wrap_break_first:w ##1 #1 ##2
{
\use_none:nn ##2 \@@_wrap_break_none:w
\@@_wrap_break_loop:w ##1 #1 ##2
}
\cs_new:Npn \@@_wrap_break_none:w ##1##2 #1 ##3 \q_mark ##4 #1
{
\tl_if_empty:NTF \l_@@_line_tl
{ ##2 ##4 \@@_wrap_line_end:nw { } }
{ \@@_wrap_line_end:nw { \@@_wrap_trim:N } ##2 ##4 #1 }
}
\cs_new:Npn \@@_wrap_break_loop:w ##1 #1 ##2 #1 ##3
{
\use_none:n ##3
##1 #1
\@@_wrap_break_loop:w ##2 #1 ##3
}
\cs_new:Npn \@@_wrap_break_end:w ##1 #1 ##2 ##3 #1 ##4 \q_mark
{ ##1 \@@_wrap_line_end:nw { } ##3 }
}
\exp_args:NV \@@_tmp:w \c_catcode_other_space_tl
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_wrap_next_line:w}
% The special case where the end of a line coincides with the end of a
% chunk is detected here, to avoid a spurious empty line. Otherwise,
% call \cs{@@_wrap_line:nw} to find characters for the next line
% (remembering to account for the indentation).
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_wrap_next_line:w #1#2 \q_stop
{
\tl_clear:N \l_@@_line_tl
\token_if_eq_meaning:NNTF #1 \@@_wrap_end_chunk:w
{
\tl_clear:N \l_@@_line_part_tl
\bool_set_true:N \l_@@_line_break_bool
\@@_wrap_next:nw { \l_@@_line_target_int }
}
{
\@@_wrap_line:nw
{ \l_@@_indent_tl }
\l_@@_line_target_int - \l_@@_indent_int ;
#1 #2 \q_stop
}
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_wrap_indent:, \@@_wrap_unindent:}
% These functions are called after a chunk has been wrapped, when
% encountering \texttt{indent}/\texttt{unindent} markers. Add the
% line part (last line part of the previous chunk) to the line so far
% and reset a boolean denoting the presence of a line-break. Most
% importantly, add or remove one indent from the current indent (both
% the integer and the token list). Finally, continue wrapping.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_wrap_indent:n #1
{
\tl_put_right:Nx \l_@@_line_tl { \l_@@_line_part_tl }
\bool_set_false:N \l_@@_line_break_bool
\int_add:Nn \l_@@_indent_int { \l_@@_one_indent_int }
\tl_put_right:No \l_@@_indent_tl { \l_@@_one_indent_tl }
\@@_wrap_chunk:nw {#1}
}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_wrap_unindent:n #1
{
\tl_put_right:Nx \l_@@_line_tl { \l_@@_line_part_tl }
\bool_set_false:N \l_@@_line_break_bool
\int_sub:Nn \l_@@_indent_int { \l_@@_one_indent_int }
\tl_set:Nx \l_@@_indent_tl
{ \exp_after:wN \@@_unindent:w \l_@@_indent_tl }
\@@_wrap_chunk:nw {#1}
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_wrap_newline:, \@@_wrap_end:}
% These functions are called after a chunk has been line-wrapped, when
% encountering a \texttt{newline}/\texttt{end} marker. Unless we just
% took a line-break, store the line part and the line so far into the
% whole \cs{l_@@_wrap_tl}, trimming a trailing space. In the
% \texttt{newline} case look for a new line (of length
% \cs{l_@@_line_target_int}) in a new chunk.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_wrap_newline:n #1
{
\bool_if:NF \l_@@_line_break_bool
{ \@@_wrap_store_do:n { \@@_wrap_trim:N } }
\bool_set_false:N \l_@@_line_break_bool
\@@_wrap_chunk:nw { \l_@@_line_target_int }
}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_wrap_end:n #1
{
\bool_if:NF \l_@@_line_break_bool
{ \@@_wrap_store_do:n { \@@_wrap_trim:N } }
\bool_set_false:N \l_@@_line_break_bool
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[aux]{\@@_wrap_store_do:n}
% First add the last line part to the line, then append it to
% \cs{l_@@_wrap_tl} with the appropriate new line (with
% \enquote{run-on} text), possibly with its last space removed (|#1|
% is empty or \cs{@@_wrap_trim:N}).
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new_protected:Npn \@@_wrap_store_do:n #1
{
\tl_set:Nx \l_@@_line_tl
{ \l_@@_line_tl \l_@@_line_part_tl }
\tl_set:Nx \l_@@_wrap_tl
{
\l_@@_wrap_tl
\l_@@_newline_tl
#1 \l_@@_line_tl
}
\tl_clear:N \l_@@_line_tl
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[EXP, aux]{\@@_wrap_trim:N, \@@_wrap_trim:w}
% Remove one trailing \enquote{other} space from the argument.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_set_protected:Npn \@@_tmp:w #1
{
\cs_new:Npn \@@_wrap_trim:N ##1
{ \tl_if_empty:NF ##1 { \exp_after:wN \@@_wrap_trim:w ##1 \q_stop } }
\cs_new:Npn \@@_wrap_trim:w ##1 #1 \q_stop {##1}
}
\exp_args:NV \@@_tmp:w \c_catcode_other_space_tl
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \subsection{Messages}
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\__msg_kernel_new:nnnn { kernel } { file-not-found }
{ File~'#1'~not~found. }
{
The~requested~file~could~not~be~found~in~the~current~directory,~
in~the~TeX~search~path~or~in~the~LaTeX~search~path.
}
\__msg_kernel_new:nnnn { kernel } { input-streams-exhausted }
{ Input~streams~exhausted }
{
TeX~can~only~open~up~to~16~input~streams~at~one~time.\\
All~16~are~currently~in~use,~and~something~wanted~to~open~
another~one.
}
\__msg_kernel_new:nnnn { kernel } { output-streams-exhausted }
{ Output~streams~exhausted }
{
TeX~can~only~open~up~to~16~output~streams~at~one~time.\\
All~16~are~currently~in~use,~and~something~wanted~to~open~
another~one.
}
\__msg_kernel_new:nnnn { kernel } { unbalanced-quote-in-filename }
{ Unbalanced~quotes~in~file~name~'#1'. }
{
File~names~must~contain~balanced~numbers~of~quotes~(").
}
\__msg_kernel_new:nnnn { kernel } { iow-indent }
{ Only~#1 (arg~1)~allows~#2 }
{
The~command~#2 can~only~be~used~in~messages~
which~will~be~wrapped~using~#1.~
It~was~called~with~argument~'#3'.
}
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{Deprecated functions}
%
% \begin{variable}[deprecated = 2018-12-31]{\g_file_current_name_tl}
% For removal after 2018-12-31.
% Contrarily to most other deprecated commands this is expandable
% so we need to put code by hand in two token lists. We use
% \cs{tex_def:D} directly because \cs{g_file_current_name_tl} is made
% outer by \cs{debug_deprecation_on:}.
% \begin{macrocode}
\tl_new:N \g_file_current_name_tl
\tl_gset:Nn \g_file_current_name_tl { \g_file_curr_name_str }
\__debug:TF
{
\tl_gput_right:Nn \g__debug_deprecation_on_tl
{
\__deprecation_error:Nnn \g_file_current_name_tl
{ \g_file_curr_name_str } { 2018-12-31 }
}
\tl_gput_right:Nn \g__debug_deprecation_off_tl
{ \tex_def:D \g_file_current_name_tl { \g_file_curr_name_str } }
}
{ }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{variable}
%
% \begin{macro}[deprecated = 2018-12-31]{\file_path_include:n}
% \begin{macro}[deprecated = 2018-12-31]{\file_path_remove:n}
% Wrapper functions to manage the search path.
% \begin{macrocode}
\__debug_deprecation:nnNNpn { 2018-12-31 }
{ \seq_put_right:Nn \l_file_search_path_seq }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \file_path_include:n #1
{
\__file_name_sanitize:nN {#1} \l__file_full_name_str
\seq_if_in:NVF \l_file_search_path_seq \l__file_full_name_str
{ \seq_put_right:NV \l_file_search_path_seq \l__file_full_name_str }
}
\__debug_deprecation:nnNNpn { 2018-12-31 }
{ \seq_remove_all:Nn \l_file_search_path_seq }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \file_path_remove:n #1
{
\__file_name_sanitize:nN {#1} \l__file_full_name_str
\seq_remove_all:NV \l_file_search_path_seq \l__file_full_name_str
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[deprecated = 2018-12-31]{\file_add_path:nN}
% For removal after 2018-12-31.
% \begin{macrocode}
\__debug_deprecation:nnNNpn { 2018-12-31 } { \file_get_full_name:nN }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \file_add_path:nN #1#2
{
\file_get_full_name:nN {#1} #2
\str_if_empty:NT #2
{ \tl_set:Nn #2 { \q_no_value } }
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[added = 2012-06-24, updated = 2012-07-31, deprecated=2017-12-31]{\ior_get_str:NN}
% For removal after 2017-12-31.
% \begin{macrocode}
\__debug_deprecation:nnNNpn { 2017-12-31 } { \ior_str_get:NN }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \ior_get_str:NN { \ior_str_get:NN }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[deprecated = 2018-12-31]{\file_list:}
% Renamed to \cs{file_log_list:}. For removal after 2018-12-31.
% \begin{macrocode}
\__debug_deprecation:nnNNpn { 2018-12-31 } { \file_log_list: }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \file_list: { \file_log_list: }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}[added = 2014-08-22, updated = 2015-08-01, deprecated = 2018-12-31]
% {\ior_list_streams:, \ior_log_streams:, \iow_list_streams:, \iow_log_streams:}
% These got a more consistent naming.
% \begin{macrocode}
\__debug_deprecation:nnNNpn { 2018-12-31 } { \ior_show_list: }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \ior_list_streams: { \ior_show_list: }
\__debug_deprecation:nnNNpn { 2018-12-31 } { \ior_log_list: }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \ior_log_streams: { \ior_log_list: }
\__debug_deprecation:nnNNpn { 2018-12-31 } { \iow_show_list: }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_list_streams: { \iow_show_list: }
\__debug_deprecation:nnNNpn { 2018-12-31 } { \iow_log_list: }
\cs_new_protected:Npn \iow_log_streams: { \iow_log_list: }
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macrocode}
%</initex|package>
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \end{implementation}
%
% \PrintIndex
|