# $Id$
# TeXLive::TLPDB.pm - module for using tlpdb files
# Copyright 2007 Norbert Preining
#
# This file is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 2
# or any later version.

package TeXLive::TLPDB;

=pod
=head1 NAME

C<TeXLive::TLPDB> -- A database of TeXLive Packages

=head1 SYNOPSIS

  use TeXLive::TLPDB;

  TeXLive::TLPDB->new ();
  TeXLive::TLPDB->new (location => "/path/to/texlive.tlpdb");

  $tlpdb->location("/path/to/texlive.tlpdb");
  $tlpdb->from_file($filename);
  $tlpdb->writeout;
  $tlpdb->writeout(FILEHANDLE);
  $tlpdb->save;
  $tlpdb->add_objpkg($tlpobj);
  $tlpdb->get_package("packagename");
  $tlpdb->list_packages;
  $tlpdb->package_revision("packagename");

  TeXLive::TLPDB->listdir([$dir]);
  $tlpdb->generate_listfiles([$destdir]);

=head1 DESCRIPTION

=cut

use TeXLive::TLUtils;
use TeXLive::TLPOBJ;

my $_listdir;

=pod

=over 6

=item C<< TeXLive::TLPDB->new >>

=item C<< TeXLive::TLPDB->new(location => "$filename") >>

C<< TeXLive::TLPDB->new >> creates a new C<TLPDB> object. If the
argument C<location> is given it will be initialized from this
location.  C<$filename> is usually C</path/to/texlive.tlpdb>.  If
C<$filename> begins with C<http://> or C<ftp://>, the program C<wget>
is used to download the file.

=cut

sub new { 
  my $class = shift;
  my %params = @_;
  my $self = {
    location => $params{'location'},
    tlps => $params{'tlps'}
  };
  $_listdir = $params{'listdir'} if defined($params{'listdir'});
  bless $self, $class;
  if (defined($self->{'location'})) {
    $self->from_file($self->{'location'});
  }
  return $self;
}

=pod

=item C<< $tlpdb->add_tlpobj($tlpobj) >>

The C<add_tlpobj> adds an object of the type TLPOBJ to the TLPDB.

=cut

sub add_tlpobj {
  my ($self,$tlp) = @_;
  $self->{'tlps'}{$tlp->name} = $tlp;
}

=pod

=item C<< $tlpdb->from_file($filename) >>

The C<from_file> function initializes the C<TLPDB> in case the
location was not given at generation time.  If C<$filename> begins
with C<http://> or C<ftp://>, the program C<wget> is used to download
the file.

=cut

sub from_file {
  my $self = shift;
  if (@_ != 1) {
    die("Need a filename for initialization!");
  }
  if (defined($self->{'location'})) {
    if ($self->location ne $_[0]) {
      printf STDERR "Initialisation from different location as originally given.\nHope you are sure!\n";
    }
  }
  $self->location($_[0]);
  if ($_[0]=~/^(http|ftp):\/\//) {
    open(TMP, "wget -nv --output-document=- $_[0]|") 
        || die("Cannot open tlpdb file: $_[0]"); 
  } else {
    open(TMP,"<$_[0]") || die("Cannot open tlpdb file: $_[0]");
  }
  my $found = 0;
  do {
    my $tlp = TeXLive::TLPOBJ->new;
    &TeXLive::TLUtils::debug("creating tlp from $_[0]...");
    $found = $tlp->from_fh(\*TMP,1);
    if ($found) {
      $self->add_tlpobj($tlp);
    }
  } until (!$found);
}

=pod

=item C<< $tlpdb->writeout >>

=item C<< $tlpdb->writeout(FILEHANDLE) >>

The C<writeout> function writes the whole C<TLPDB> to C<STDOUT>, or to
the file handle given as argument.

=cut

sub writeout {
  my $self = shift;
  my $fd = (@_ ? $_[0] : STDOUT);
  foreach (sort keys %{$self->{'tlps'}}) {
    &TeXLive::TLUtils::debug("tlpname = $_");
    &TeXLive::TLUtils::debug("foo: " . $self->{'tlps'}{$_}->name);
    $self->{'tlps'}{$_}->writeout($fd);
    print $fd "\n";
  }
}

=pod

=item C<< $tlpdb->save >>

The C<save> functions saves the C<TLPDB> to the file which has been set
as location. If the location is undefined, die.

=cut

sub save {
  my $self = shift;
  open(FOO,">$self->{'location'}") || die("Cannot open $self->{'location'} for writing: $!");
  $self->writeout(\*FOO);
  close(FOO);
}

=pod

=item C<< $tlpdb->get_package("packagename") >> 

The C<get_package> function returns a reference to a C<TLPOBJ> object
in case its name the the argument name coincide.

=cut

sub get_package {
  my ($self,$pkg) = @_;
  if (defined($self->{'tlps'}{$pkg})) {
    return($self->{'tlps'}{$pkg});
  } else {
    return(undef);
  }
}

=pod

=item C<< $tlpdb->list_packages >>

The C<list_packages> function returns the list of all included packages.

=cut

sub list_packages {
  my $self = shift;
  return (sort keys %{$self->{'tlps'}});
}

=pod

=item C<< $tlpdb->package_revision("packagename") >>

The C<package_revision> function returns the revision number of the
package named in the first argument.

=cut

sub package_revision {
  my ($self,$pkg) = @_;
  if (defined($self->{'tlps'}{$pkg})) {
    return($self->{'tlps'}{$pkg}->revision);
  } else {
    return(undef);
  }
}

=pod

=item C<< $tlpdb->generate_packagelist >>

The C<generate_packagelist> lists all available TL Packages together
with their revisions.

=cut

sub generate_packagelist {
  my $self = shift;
  my $fd = (@_ ? $_[0] : STDOUT);
  foreach (sort keys %{$self->{'tlps'}}) {
    print $fd $self->{'tlps'}{$_}->name, " ", $self->{'tlps'}{$_}->revision, "\n";
  }
}

=pod

=item C<< $tlpdb->generate_listfiles >>

=item C<< $tlpdb->generate_listfiles($destdir) >>

The C<generate_listfiles> generates the list files for the old 
installers. This function will probably go away.

=cut

sub generate_listfiles {
  my ($self,$destdir) = @_;
  if (not(defined($destdir))) {
    $destdir = TeXLive::TLPDB->listdir;
  }
  foreach (sort keys %{$self->{'tlps'}}) {
    $tlp = $self->{'tlps'}{$_};
    $self->_generate_listfile($tlp, $destdir, "all");
    if ($tlp->is_arch_dependent) {
      foreach my $a (keys %{$tlp->binfiles}) {
        $self->_generate_listfile($tlp, $destdir, $a);
      }
    }
  }
}

sub _generate_listfile {
  my ($self,$tlp,$destdir,$arch) = @_;
  my @files = ();
  my $listname;
  if ($arch ne "all") {
    my %foo = %{$tlp->binfiles};
    push @files, @{$foo{$arch}};
    $listname = $tlp->name . ".$arch";
  } else {
    $listname = $tlp->name;
    push @files, $tlp->runfiles;
    push @files, $tlp->docfiles;
    push @files, $tlp->srcfiles;
  }
  @files = TeXLive::TLUtils::sort_uniq(@files);
  &mkpath("$destdir") if (! -d "$destdir");
  my (@lop, @lot);
  foreach my $d ($tlp->depends) {
    if ($d =~ m/^(Package|Documentation|TLCore)\/(.*)$/) {
      push @lop, $2;
    } elsif ($d =~ m/^Collection\/(.*)$/) {
      push @lot, $1;
    } else {
      warn "strange depends line: $d\n";
    }
  }
  open(TMP, ">$destdir/$listname") or die "Cannot open $destdir/$listname!";
  # title and size information for collections and schemes in the
  # first two lines, marked with *
	if ($tlp->category eq "Collection") {
    print TMP "*Title: ", $tlp->shortdesc, "\n";
    # collections references Packages, we have to collect the sizes of
    # all the Package-tlps included
    # What is unclear for me is HOW the size is computed for bin-*
    # packages. The collection-basicbin contains quite a lot of
    # bin-files, but the sizes for the different archs differ.
    # I guess we have to take the maximum?
    my $s = 0;
    foreach my $p (@lop) {
      my $subtlp = $self->get_package($p);
      if (!defined($subtlp)) {
        warn "Strange: $listname references $p, but it is not in tlpdb";
      }
      $s += $subtlp->total_size;
    }
    # in case the collection itself ships files ...
    $s += $tlp->runsize + $tlp->srcsize + $tlp->docsize;
    print TMP "*Size: $s\n";
  } elsif ($tlp->category eq "Scheme") {
    print TMP "*Title: ", $tlp->shortdesc, "\n";
    my $s = 0;
    # schemes size includes ONLY those packages which are directly
    # included and direclty included files, not the size of the
    # included collections. But if a package is included in one of
    # the called for collections AND listed directly, we don't want
    # to count its size two times
    my (@inccol,@incpkg,@collpkg);
    # first we add all the packages tlps that are directly included
    @incpkg = @lop;
    # now we select all collections, and for all collections we
    # again select all packages of type Documentation and Package
    foreach my $c (@lot) {
      my $coll = $self->get_package($c);
      foreach my $d ($coll->depends) {
        if ($d =~ m/^(Package|Documentation|TLCore)\/(.*)$/) {
          TeXLive::TLUtils::push_uniq(\@collpkg,$2);
        }
      }
    }
    # finally go through all packages and add the ->total_size
    foreach my $p (@incpkg) {
      if (!TeXLive::TLUtils::member($p,@collpkg)) {
        $s += $self->get_package($p)->total_size;
      }
    } 
    $s += $tlp->runsize + $tlp->srcsize + $tlp->docsize;
    print TMP "*Size: $s\n";
  }
  # dependencies and inclusion of packages
  foreach my $t (@lot) {
    # strange, schemes mark included collections via -, while collections
    # themself mark deps on other collections with +. collection are
    # never referenced in Packages
    if ($listname =~ m/^scheme/) {
      print TMP "-";
    } else {
      print TMP "+";
    }
    print TMP "$t\n";
  }
  foreach my $t (@lop) { print TMP "+$t\n"; }
  # included files
  foreach my $f (@files) { print TMP "$f\n"; }
  # also print the listfile itself
  print TMP "$destdir/$listname\n";
  # execute statements
  foreach my $e ($tlp->executes) {
    print TMP "!$e\n";
  }
  # finish
  close(TMP);
}

=pod

=item C<< $tlpdb->location("/path/to/texlive.tlpdb") >>

The function C<location> allows to read and set the location of the
text file of the TeXLive database.

=cut

sub location {
  my $self = shift;
  if (@_) { $self->{'location'} = shift }
  return $self->{'location'};
}

=pod

=item C<< $tlpdb->listdir >>

The function C<listdir> allows to read and set the packages variable
specifiying where generated list files are created.

=cut
sub listdir {
  my @self = shift;
  if (@_) { $_listdir = $_[0] }
  return $_listdir;
}

=back

=pod
=head1 SEE ALSO

The modules L<TeXLive::TLPSRC>, L<TeXLive::TLPOBJ>, 
L<TeXLive::TLTREE>, L<TeXLive::TLUtils> and the
document L<Perl-API.txt> and the specification in the TeX Live
repository trunk/Master/tlpkg/doc/.

=head1 AUTHORS AND COPYRIGHT

This script and its documentation were written for the TeX Live
distribution (L<http://tug.org/texlive>) and both are licensed under the
GNU General Public License Version 2 or later.

=cut

1;

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