% This is the file pinyin.sty of the CJK package
%   to input Chinese in pinyin transcription
%
% created by Werner Lemberg <wl@gnu.org>
%
% Version 4.8.0 (22-May-2008)
%
% This style file works with plain TeX also.

% Copyright (C) 1994-2008  Werner Lemberg <wl@gnu.org>
%
% This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
% the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
% (at your option) any later version.
%
% This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
% GNU General Public License for more details.
%
% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
% along with this program in doc/COPYING; if not, write to the Free
% Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
% MA 02110-1301 USA

\def\fileversion{4.8.0}
\def\filedate{2008/05/22}

\catcode`@=11
\endlinechar \m@ne

% Older versions of the PostScript virtual files don't contain a macron
%     accent at all (e.g. Palatino).  Under LaTeX, you can activate the
%     CM macron version with the package option `useCMmacron'.

\newif\ifpy@useCMmacron@
\py@useCMmacron@false

\ifx\NeedsTeXFormat \@undefined
  \message{Package: pinyin \filedate\space\fileversion}
\else
  \ProvidesPackage{pinyin}[\filedate\space\fileversion]

  \DeclareOption{useCMmacron}{\py@useCMmacron@true}
  \ProcessOptions
\fi


% Similar to the CJK and ruby packages we need a special kern to indicate
%     hyphenation between pinyin syllables. Values 1sp-3sp are already used
%     by those packages.

\edef\py@sp{\kern -4sp\kern 4sp}


% We must preserve various TeX macros because their names overlap with
%     pinyin syllables. The only exception is the internal command \long which
%     can't be renamed because almost all other packages would fail.
%
% Note that \ding is not a basic LaTeX macro but defined in pifont.sty, part
%     of the psnfss package.
%
% All other pinyin syllables will be defined below.

\let\PYa=\a
\let\PYchi=\chi
\let\PYcong=\cong
\let\PYding=\ding
\let\PYge=\ge
\let\PYhang=\hang
\let\PYle=\le
%\let\PYlong=\long -> we use \Long and \LONG instead
\let\PYmin=\min
\let\PYmu=\mu
\let\PYne=\ne
\let\PYni=\ni
\let\PYnu=\nu
\let\PYo=\o
\let\PYO=\O
\let\PYpi=\pi
\let\PYPi=\Pi
\let\PYRe=\Re
\let\PYtan=\tan
\let\PYxi=\xi
\let\PYXi=\Xi

\def\PYactivate{
  \let\a=\py@@a
  \let\chi=\py@chi
  \let\cong=\py@cong
  \let\ding=\py@ding
  \let\ge=\py@ge
  \let\hang=\py@hang
  \let\le=\py@le
  \let\min=\py@min
  \let\mu=\py@mu
  \let\ne=\py@ne
  \let\ni=\py@ni
  \let\nu=\py@nu
  \let\o=\py@@o
  \let\O=\py@@O
  \let\pi=\py@pi
  \let\Pi=\py@Pi
  \let\Re=\py@Re
  \let\tan=\py@tan
  \let\xi=\py@xi
  \let\Xi=\py@Xi}

\def\PYdeactivate{
  \let\a=\PYa
  \let\chi=\PYchi
  \let\cong=\PYcong
  \let\ding=\PYding
  \let\ge=\PYge
  \let\hang=\PYhang
  \let\le=\PYle
  \let\min=\PYmin
  \let\mu=\PYmu
  \let\ne=\PYne
  \let\ni=\PYni
  \let\nu=\PYnu
  \let\o=\PYo
  \let\O=\PYO
  \let\pi=\PYpi
  \let\Pi=\PYPi
  \let\Re=\PYRe
  \let\tan=\PYtan
  \let\xi=\PYxi
  \let\Xi=\PYXi}


% We use our own names for the accent macros so they will also work in
%     tabbing environments.

\let\py@acute \'
\let\py@hacek \v
\let\py@grave \`


% Macrons of the EC fonts are far too high for the first tone, and most
%     T1 encoded fonts follow this for compatibility reasons. However,
%     T5 encoded fonts don't exhibit this behaviour.

\def\py@macron#1#2{
  \edef\py@mcorr{0}
  \edef\py@temp{T1}
  \ifx\f@encoding \py@temp
    \chardef\py@mcr 9\relax%        T1 fonts
  \else
    \edef\py@temp{T5}
    \ifx\f@encoding \py@temp
      \chardef\py@mcr 9\relax%      T5 fonts
      \edef\py@mcorr{-.3}
    \else
      \chardef\py@mcr 22\relax%     OT1 fonts
    \fi
  \fi

  {\leavevmode
   \dimen@ii 1ex
   \edef\py@temp{\f@family}
   \ifpy@useCMmacron@
     \fontfamily{cmr}
     \selectfont
   \fi
   \setbox\z@ \hbox{\char\py@mcr}
   \dimen@ -#2ex
   \advance\dimen@ \py@mcorr ex
   \advance\dimen@ \ht\z@
   \ifdim 1ex < \dimen@
     \fontdimen5\font \dimen@
   \fi
   \accent\py@mcr
   \fontfamily\py@temp
   \selectfont
   \fontdimen5\font \dimen@ii
   #1}}

% Here a replacement version for bookmarks in PDFs.

\def\py@hr@macron#1#2{
  \=#1
}


% The following command outputs the kern between two letters.

\def\py@kern#1#2{
  {\setbox\z@ \hbox{#1#2}
   \dimen@ \wd\z@
   \setbox\z@ \hbox{#1{}#2}
   \advance\dimen@ -\wd\z@
   \kern\dimen@}}


% To make \MakeUppercase and \MakeLowercase work, we use a generic macro
%     which constructs the necessary pinyin macros by using the first
%     argument.

\def\py@{\protect\py@@@}
\def\py@@@#1{
  \csname py@#1\endcsname
}

% Here are the macros to produce various accents over the vocals.

\def\py@@#1#2#3#4{
  \py@kern{#2}#1
  \ifcase#4
    \or\py@macron #1{.3}\or\py@acute #1\or\py@hacek #1\or\py@grave #1\or #1
  \fi
  \py@kern #1{#3}}

\def\py@a{\py@@ a}
\def\py@A{\py@@ A}

\def\py@e{\py@@ e}
\def\py@E{\py@@ E}

\def\py@i#1#2#3{
  \py@kern{#1}i
  \ifcase#3
    \or\py@macron\i{.3}\or\py@acute\i\or\py@hacek\i\or\py@grave\i\or i
  \fi
  \py@kern i{#2}}
\def\py@I{\py@@ I}

\def\py@o{\py@@ o}
\def\py@O{\py@@ O}

\def\py@u{\py@@ u}
\def\py@U{\py@@ U}

% the previous definitions are almost trivial. The only tricky macro is the
%     following one. Above the u with umlaut dots we must place the four tone
%     modifiers. To get a better appearance, we lower the umlaut dots as much
%     as possible. The algorithm used here has been tested with the standard
%     cm, ec, and PostScript fonts; it was taken from german.sty .

\def\py@@v#1#2#3#4{
  \edef\py@temp{T1}
  \ifx\f@encoding \py@temp
    \chardef\py@umlaut 4\relax%       T1 fonts
    \chardef\py@ac \@ne
    \chardef\py@gr \z@
  \else
    \edef\py@temp{T5}
    \ifx\f@encoding \py@temp
      \chardef\py@umlaut 4\relax%     T5 fonts
      \chardef\py@ac \@ne
      \chardef\py@gr \z@
    \else
      \chardef\py@umlaut 127\relax%   OT1 fonts
      \chardef\py@ac 19\relax
      \chardef\py@gr 18\relax
    \fi
  \fi

  {\leavevmode
   \dimen@ii 1ex
   \setbox\z@ \hbox{\char\py@umlaut}
   \dimen@ -.4ex
   \advance\dimen@ \ht\z@
   \ifdim 1ex < \dimen@
     \fontdimen5\font \dimen@
     \dimen@ .55ex
   \else
     \dimen@ .7ex
   \fi
   \py@kern{#2}#1
   \rlap{\accent\py@umlaut #1}
   \fontdimen5\font \dimen@
   \ifcase#4
     \or\py@macron #1{1.1}
     \or\accent\py@ac #1
     \or\py@hacek #1
     \or\accent\py@gr #1
     \or #1
   \fi
   \py@kern #1{#3}
   \fontdimen5\font \dimen@ii}}

\def\py@v{\py@@v u}
\def\py@V{\py@@v U}

% Here a replacement version for bookmarks in PDFs.

\def\py@hr@@v#1#2#3#4{
  \ifcase #4
    \or\py@hr@dm #1\or\py@hr@da #1\or\py@hr@dh #1\or\py@hr@dg #1\or #1
  \fi
}


% Here our small macro to test whether we should insert a soft hyphen or
%     not. Since it is the first macro in all syllable definitions, we
%     also ensure horizontal mode.

\def\py@hy{
  \leavevmode
  \ifnum\lastkern = 4\relax%        \py@sp
    \-
  \fi
}


% Bookmarks need Unicode characters and nothing else.

\ifx\AtBeginDocument \undefined
\else
  \AtBeginDocument{
    \ifx\pdfstringdefDisableCommands \undefined
    \else
      % We add some definitions to the PU encoding so that \MakeUppercase
      %     and \MakeLowercase work with the pinyin characters which have
      %     two diacritics.
      \DeclareTextCommand{\py@hr@dm}{PU}[1]{
        \TextSymbolUnavailable{\py@hr@dm{#1}}#1}
      \DeclareTextCommand{\py@hr@da}{PU}[1]{
        \TextSymbolUnavailable{\py@hr@da{#1}}#1}
      \DeclareTextCommand{\py@hr@dh}{PU}[1]{
        \TextSymbolUnavailable{\py@hr@dh{#1}}#1}
      \DeclareTextCommand{\py@hr@dg}{PU}[1]{
        \TextSymbolUnavailable{\py@hr@dg{#1}}#1}

      \DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\py@hr@dm}{PU}{U}{\81\325}% U umlaut macron
      \DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\py@hr@dm}{PU}{u}{\81\326}% u umlaut macron
      \DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\py@hr@da}{PU}{U}{\81\327}% U umlaut acute
      \DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\py@hr@da}{PU}{u}{\81\330}% u umlaut acute
      \DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\py@hr@dh}{PU}{U}{\81\331}% U umlaut hacek
      \DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\py@hr@dh}{PU}{u}{\81\332}% u umlaut hacek
      \DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\py@hr@dg}{PU}{U}{\81\333}% U umlaut grave
      \DeclareTextCompositeCommand{\py@hr@dg}{PU}{u}{\81\334}% u umlaut grave

      \pdfstringdefDisableCommands{
        \let\py@hy \relax
        \let\py@kern \@gobbletwo
        \let\py@sp \relax
        \let\py@macron \py@hr@macron
        \let\py@@v \py@hr@@v
      }
    \fi
  }
\fi

% Finally the pinyin syllables itselves in lower- and uppercase forms. As
%     mentioned above, the only exceptions are \Long and \LONG instead of the
%     expected \long and \Long macros.

\def\py@@a#1{\py@hy \py@ a{}{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\ai#1{\py@hy \py@ a{}i#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\an#1{\py@hy \py@ a{}n#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\ang#1{\py@hy \py@ a{}n#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\ao#1{\py@hy \py@ a{}o#1o\py@sp{}}

\def\ba#1{\py@hy b\py@ ab{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\bai#1{\py@hy b\py@ abi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\ban#1{\py@hy b\py@ abn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\bang#1{\py@hy b\py@ abn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\bao#1{\py@hy b\py@ abo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\bei#1{\py@hy b\py@ ebi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\ben#1{\py@hy b\py@ ebn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\beng#1{\py@hy b\py@ ebn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\bi#1{\py@hy b\py@ ib{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\bian#1{\py@hy bi\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\biao#1{\py@hy bi\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\bie#1{\py@hy bi\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\bin#1{\py@hy b\py@ ibn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\bing#1{\py@hy b\py@ ibn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\bo#1{\py@hy b\py@ ob{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\bu#1{\py@hy b\py@ ub{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\ca#1{\py@hy c\py@ ac{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\cai#1{\py@hy c\py@ aci#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\can#1{\py@hy c\py@ acn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\cang#1{\py@hy c\py@ acn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\cao#1{\py@hy c\py@ aco#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\ce#1{\py@hy c\py@ ec{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\cen#1{\py@hy c\py@ ecn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\ceng#1{\py@hy c\py@ ecn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\cha#1{\py@hy ch\py@ ah{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\chai#1{\py@hy ch\py@ ahi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\chan#1{\py@hy ch\py@ ahn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\chang#1{\py@hy ch\py@ ahn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\chao#1{\py@hy ch\py@ aho#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\che#1{\py@hy ch\py@ eh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\chen#1{\py@hy ch\py@ ehn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\cheng#1{\py@hy ch\py@ ehn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\py@chi#1{\py@hy ch\py@ ih{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\chong#1{\py@hy ch\py@ ohn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\chou#1{\py@hy ch\py@ ohu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\chu#1{\py@hy ch\py@ uh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\chua#1{\py@hy chu\py@ au{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\chuai#1{\py@hy chu\py@ aui#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\chuan#1{\py@hy chu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\chuang#1{\py@hy chu\py@ aun#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\chui#1{\py@hy chu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\chun#1{\py@hy ch\py@ uhn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\chuo#1{\py@hy chu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\ci#1{\py@hy c\py@ ic{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\py@cong#1{\py@hy c\py@ ocn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\cou#1{\py@hy c\py@ ocu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\cu#1{\py@hy c\py@ uc{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\cuan#1{\py@hy cu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\cui#1{\py@hy cu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\cun#1{\py@hy c\py@ ucn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\cuo#1{\py@hy cu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\da#1{\py@hy d\py@ ad{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\dai#1{\py@hy d\py@ adi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\dan#1{\py@hy d\py@ adn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\dang#1{\py@hy d\py@ adn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\dao#1{\py@hy d\py@ ado#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\de#1{\py@hy d\py@ ed{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\dei#1{\py@hy d\py@ edi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\den#1{\py@hy d\py@ edn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\deng#1{\py@hy d\py@ edn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\di#1{\py@hy d\py@ id{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\dian#1{\py@hy di\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\diao#1{\py@hy di\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\die#1{\py@hy di\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\py@ding#1{\py@hy d\py@ idn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\diu#1{\py@hy di\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\dong#1{\py@hy d\py@ odn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\dou#1{\py@hy d\py@ odu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\du#1{\py@hy d\py@ ud{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\duan#1{\py@hy du\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\dui#1{\py@hy du\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\dun#1{\py@hy d\py@ udn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\duo#1{\py@hy du\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\e#1{\py@hy \py@ e{}{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\ei#1{\py@hy \py@ e{}i#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\en#1{\py@hy \py@ e{}n#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\eng#1{\py@hy \py@ e{}n#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\er#1{\py@hy \py@ e{}r#1r\py@sp{}}

\def\fa#1{\py@hy f\py@ af{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\fan#1{\py@hy f\py@ afn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\fang#1{\py@hy f\py@ afn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\fei#1{\py@hy f\py@ efi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\fen#1{\py@hy f\py@ efn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\feng#1{\py@hy f\py@ efn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\fiao#1{\py@hy fi\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\fo#1{\py@hy f\py@ of{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\fou#1{\py@hy f\py@ ofu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\fu#1{\py@hy f\py@ uf{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\ga#1{\py@hy g\py@ ag{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\gai#1{\py@hy g\py@ agi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\gan#1{\py@hy g\py@ agn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\gang#1{\py@hy g\py@ agn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\gao#1{\py@hy g\py@ ago#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\py@ge#1{\py@hy g\py@ eg{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\gei#1{\py@hy g\py@ egi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\gen#1{\py@hy g\py@ egn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\geng#1{\py@hy g\py@ egn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\gong#1{\py@hy g\py@ ogn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\gou#1{\py@hy g\py@ ogu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\gu#1{\py@hy g\py@ ug{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\gua#1{\py@hy gu\py@ au{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\guai#1{\py@hy gu\py@ aui#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\guan#1{\py@hy gu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\guang#1{\py@hy gu\py@ aun#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\gui#1{\py@hy gu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\gun#1{\py@hy g\py@ ugn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\guo#1{\py@hy gu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\ha#1{\py@hy h\py@ ah{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\hai#1{\py@hy h\py@ ahi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\han#1{\py@hy h\py@ ahn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\py@hang#1{\py@hy h\py@ ahn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\hao#1{\py@hy h\py@ aho#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\he#1{\py@hy h\py@ eh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\hei#1{\py@hy h\py@ ehi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\hen#1{\py@hy h\py@ ehn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\heng#1{\py@hy h\py@ ehn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\hong#1{\py@hy h\py@ ohn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\hou#1{\py@hy h\py@ ohu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\hu#1{\py@hy h\py@ uh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\hua#1{\py@hy hu\py@ au{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\huai#1{\py@hy hu\py@ aui#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\huan#1{\py@hy hu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\huang#1{\py@hy hu\py@ aun#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\hui#1{\py@hy hu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\hun#1{\py@hy h\py@ uhn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\huo#1{\py@hy hu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\ji#1{\py@hy j\py@ ij{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\jia#1{\py@hy ji\py@ ai{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\jian#1{\py@hy ji\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\jiang#1{\py@hy ji\py@ ain#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\jiao#1{\py@hy ji\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\jie#1{\py@hy ji\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\jin#1{\py@hy j\py@ ijn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\jing#1{\py@hy j\py@ ijn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\jiong#1{\py@hy ji\py@ oin#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\jiu#1{\py@hy ji\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\ju#1{\py@hy j\py@ uj{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\juan#1{\py@hy ju\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\jue#1{\py@hy ju\py@ eu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\jun#1{\py@hy j\py@ ujn#1n\py@sp{}}

\def\ka#1{\py@hy k\py@ ak{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\kai#1{\py@hy k\py@ aki#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\kan#1{\py@hy k\py@ akn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\kang#1{\py@hy k\py@ akn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\kao#1{\py@hy k\py@ ako#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\ke#1{\py@hy k\py@ ek{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\kei#1{\py@hy k\py@ eki#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\ken#1{\py@hy k\py@ ekn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\keng#1{\py@hy k\py@ ekn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\kong#1{\py@hy k\py@ okn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\kou#1{\py@hy k\py@ oku#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\ku#1{\py@hy k\py@ uk{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\kua#1{\py@hy ku\py@ au{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\kuai#1{\py@hy ku\py@ aui#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\kuan#1{\py@hy ku\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\kuang#1{\py@hy ku\py@ aun#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\kui#1{\py@hy ku\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\kun#1{\py@hy k\py@ ukn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\kuo#1{\py@hy ku\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\la#1{\py@hy l\py@ al{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\lai#1{\py@hy l\py@ ali#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\lan#1{\py@hy l\py@ aln#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\lang#1{\py@hy l\py@ aln#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\lao#1{\py@hy l\py@ alo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\py@le#1{\py@hy l\py@ el{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\lei#1{\py@hy l\py@ eli#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\leng#1{\py@hy l\py@ eln#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\li#1{\py@hy l\py@ il{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\lia#1{\py@hy li\py@ ai{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\lian#1{\py@hy li\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\liang#1{\py@hy li\py@ ain#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\liao#1{\py@hy li\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\lie#1{\py@hy li\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\lin#1{\py@hy l\py@ iln#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\ling#1{\py@hy l\py@ iln#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\liu#1{\py@hy li\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Long#1{\py@hy l\py@ oln#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\lou#1{\py@hy l\py@ olu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\lu#1{\py@hy l\py@ ul{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\luan#1{\py@hy lu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\lun#1{\py@hy l\py@ uln#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\luo#1{\py@hy lu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\lv#1{\py@hy l\py@ vl{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\lve#1{\py@hy l\"{u}\py@ ele#1\py@sp{}}

\def\ma#1{\py@hy m\py@ am{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\mai#1{\py@hy m\py@ ami#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\man#1{\py@hy m\py@ amn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\mang#1{\py@hy m\py@ amn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\mao#1{\py@hy m\py@ amo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\me#1{\py@hy m\py@ em{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\mei#1{\py@hy m\py@ emi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\men#1{\py@hy m\py@ emn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\meng#1{\py@hy m\py@ emn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\mi#1{\py@hy m\py@ im{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\mian#1{\py@hy mi\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\miao#1{\py@hy mi\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\mie#1{\py@hy mi\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\py@min#1{\py@hy m\py@ imn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\ming#1{\py@hy m\py@ imn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\miu#1{\py@hy mi\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\mo#1{\py@hy m\py@ om{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\mou#1{\py@hy m\py@ omu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\py@mu#1{\py@hy m\py@ um{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\na#1{\py@hy n\py@ an{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\nai#1{\py@hy n\py@ ani#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\nan#1{\py@hy n\py@ ann#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\nang#1{\py@hy n\py@ ann#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\nao#1{\py@hy n\py@ ano#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\py@ne#1{\py@hy n\py@ en{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\nei#1{\py@hy n\py@ eni#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\nen#1{\py@hy n\py@ enn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\neng#1{\py@hy n\py@ enn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\py@ni#1{\py@hy n\py@ in{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\nian#1{\py@hy ni\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\niang#1{\py@hy ni\py@ ain#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\niao#1{\py@hy ni\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\nie#1{\py@hy ni\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\nin#1{\py@hy n\py@ inn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\ning#1{\py@hy n\py@ inn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\niu#1{\py@hy ni\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\nong#1{\py@hy n\py@ onn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\nou#1{\py@hy n\py@ onu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\py@nu#1{\py@hy n\py@ un{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\nuan#1{\py@hy nu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\nuo#1{\py@hy nu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\nv#1{\py@hy n\py@ vn{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\nve#1{\py@hy n\"{u}\py@ ene#1\py@sp{}}

\def\py@@o#1{\py@hy \py@ o{}{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\ou#1{\py@hy \py@ o{}u#1u\py@sp{}}

\def\pa#1{\py@hy p\py@ ap{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\pai#1{\py@hy p\py@ api#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\pan#1{\py@hy p\py@ apn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\pang#1{\py@hy p\py@ apn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\pao#1{\py@hy p\py@ apo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\pei#1{\py@hy p\py@ epi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\pen#1{\py@hy p\py@ epn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\peng#1{\py@hy p\py@ epn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\py@pi#1{\py@hy p\py@ ip{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\pian#1{\py@hy pi\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\piao#1{\py@hy pi\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\pie#1{\py@hy pi\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\pin#1{\py@hy p\py@ ipn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\ping#1{\py@hy p\py@ ipn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\po#1{\py@hy p\py@ op{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\pou#1{\py@hy p\py@ opu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\pu#1{\py@hy p\py@ up{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\qi#1{\py@hy q\py@ iq{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\qia#1{\py@hy qi\py@ ai{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\qian#1{\py@hy qi\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\qiang#1{\py@hy qi\py@ ain#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\qiao#1{\py@hy qi\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\qie#1{\py@hy qi\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\qin#1{\py@hy q\py@ iqn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\qing#1{\py@hy q\py@ iqn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\qiong#1{\py@hy qi\py@ oin#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\qiu#1{\py@hy qi\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\qu#1{\py@hy q\py@ uq{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\quan#1{\py@hy qu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\que#1{\py@hy qu\py@ eu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\qun#1{\py@hy q\py@ uqn#1n\py@sp{}}

\def\ran#1{\py@hy r\py@ arn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\rang#1{\py@hy r\py@ arn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\rao#1{\py@hy r\py@ aro#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\re#1{\py@hy r\py@ er{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\ren#1{\py@hy r\py@ ern#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\reng#1{\py@hy r\py@ ern#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\ri#1{\py@hy r\py@ ir{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\rong#1{\py@hy r\py@ orn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\rou#1{\py@hy r\py@ oru#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\ru#1{\py@hy r\py@ ur{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\rua#1{\py@hy ru\py@ au{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\ruan#1{\py@hy ru\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\rui#1{\py@hy ru\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\run#1{\py@hy r\py@ urn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\ruo#1{\py@hy ru\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\sa#1{\py@hy s\py@ as{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\sai#1{\py@hy s\py@ asi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\san#1{\py@hy s\py@ asn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\sang#1{\py@hy s\py@ asn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\sao#1{\py@hy s\py@ aso#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\se#1{\py@hy s\py@ es{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\sen#1{\py@hy s\py@ esn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\seng#1{\py@hy s\py@ esn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\sha#1{\py@hy sh\py@ ah{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\shai#1{\py@hy sh\py@ ahi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\shan#1{\py@hy sh\py@ ahn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\shang#1{\py@hy sh\py@ ahn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\shao#1{\py@hy sh\py@ aho#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\she#1{\py@hy sh\py@ eh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\shei#1{\py@hy sh\py@ ehi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\shen#1{\py@hy sh\py@ ehn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\sheng#1{\py@hy sh\py@ ehn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\shi#1{\py@hy sh\py@ ih{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\shou#1{\py@hy sh\py@ ohu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\shu#1{\py@hy sh\py@ uh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\shua#1{\py@hy shu\py@ au{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\shuai#1{\py@hy shu\py@ aui#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\shuan#1{\py@hy shu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\shuang#1{\py@hy shu\py@ aun#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\shui#1{\py@hy shu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\shun#1{\py@hy sh\py@ uhn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\shuo#1{\py@hy shu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\si#1{\py@hy s\py@ is{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\song#1{\py@hy s\py@ osn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\sou#1{\py@hy s\py@ osu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\su#1{\py@hy s\py@ us{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\suan#1{\py@hy su\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\sui#1{\py@hy su\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\sun#1{\py@hy s\py@ usn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\suo#1{\py@hy su\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\ta#1{\py@hy t\py@ at{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\tai#1{\py@hy t\py@ ati#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\py@tan#1{\py@hy t\py@ atn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\tang#1{\py@hy t\py@ atn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\tao#1{\py@hy t\py@ ato#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\te#1{\py@hy t\py@ et{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\tei#1{\py@hy t\py@ eti#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\teng#1{\py@hy t\py@ etn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\ti#1{\py@hy t\py@ it{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\tian#1{\py@hy ti\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\tiao#1{\py@hy ti\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\tie#1{\py@hy ti\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\ting#1{\py@hy t\py@ itn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\tong#1{\py@hy t\py@ otn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\tou#1{\py@hy t\py@ otu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\tu#1{\py@hy t\py@ ut{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\tuan#1{\py@hy tu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\tui#1{\py@hy tu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\tun#1{\py@hy t\py@ utn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\tuo#1{\py@hy tu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\wa#1{\py@hy w\py@ aw{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\wai#1{\py@hy w\py@ awi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\wan#1{\py@hy w\py@ awn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\wang#1{\py@hy w\py@ awn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\wei#1{\py@hy w\py@ ewi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\wen#1{\py@hy w\py@ ewn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\weng#1{\py@hy w\py@ ewn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\wo#1{\py@hy w\py@ ow{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\wu#1{\py@hy w\py@ uw{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\py@xi#1{\py@hy x\py@ ix{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\xia#1{\py@hy xi\py@ ai{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\xian#1{\py@hy xi\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\xiang#1{\py@hy xi\py@ ain#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\xiao#1{\py@hy xi\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\xie#1{\py@hy xi\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\xin#1{\py@hy x\py@ ixn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\xing#1{\py@hy x\py@ ixn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\xiong#1{\py@hy xi\py@ oin#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\xiu#1{\py@hy xi\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\xu#1{\py@hy x\py@ ux{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\xuan#1{\py@hy xu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\xue#1{\py@hy xu\py@ eu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\xun#1{\py@hy x\py@ uxn#1n\py@sp{}}

\def\ya#1{\py@hy y\py@ ay{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\yan#1{\py@hy y\py@ ayn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\yang#1{\py@hy y\py@ ayn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\yao#1{\py@hy y\py@ ayo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\ye#1{\py@hy y\py@ ey{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\yi#1{\py@hy y\py@ iy{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\yin#1{\py@hy y\py@ iyn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\ying#1{\py@hy y\py@ iyn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\yo#1{\py@hy y\py@ oy{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\yong#1{\py@hy y\py@ oyn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\you#1{\py@hy y\py@ oyu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\yu#1{\py@hy y\py@ uy{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\yuan#1{\py@hy yu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\yue#1{\py@hy yu\py@ eu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\yun#1{\py@hy y\py@ uyn#1n\py@sp{}}

\def\za#1{\py@hy z\py@ az{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\zai#1{\py@hy z\py@ azi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\zan#1{\py@hy z\py@ azn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\zang#1{\py@hy z\py@ azn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\zao#1{\py@hy z\py@ azo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\ze#1{\py@hy z\py@ ez{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\zei#1{\py@hy z\py@ ezi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\zen#1{\py@hy z\py@ ezn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\zeng#1{\py@hy z\py@ ezn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\zha#1{\py@hy zh\py@ ah{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\zhai#1{\py@hy zh\py@ ahi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\zhan#1{\py@hy zh\py@ ahn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\zhang#1{\py@hy zh\py@ ahn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\zhao#1{\py@hy zh\py@ aho#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\zhe#1{\py@hy zh\py@ eh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\zhei#1{\py@hy zh\py@ ehi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\zhen#1{\py@hy zh\py@ ehn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\zheng#1{\py@hy zh\py@ ehn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\zhi#1{\py@hy zh\py@ ih{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\zhong#1{\py@hy zh\py@ ohn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\zhou#1{\py@hy zh\py@ ohu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\zhu#1{\py@hy zh\py@ uh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\zhua#1{\py@hy zhu\py@ au{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\zhuai#1{\py@hy zhu\py@ aui#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\zhuan#1{\py@hy zhu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\zhuang#1{\py@hy zhu\py@ aun#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\zhui#1{\py@hy zhu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\zhun#1{\py@hy zh\py@ uhn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\zhuo#1{\py@hy zhu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\zi#1{\py@hy z\py@ iz{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\zong#1{\py@hy z\py@ ozn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\zou#1{\py@hy z\py@ ozu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\zu#1{\py@hy z\py@ uz{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\zuan#1{\py@hy zu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\zui#1{\py@hy zu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\zun#1{\py@hy z\py@ uzn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\zuo#1{\py@hy zu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}


\def\A#1{\py@hy \py@ A{}{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Ai#1{\py@hy \py@ A{}i#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\An#1{\py@hy \py@ A{}n#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Ang#1{\py@hy \py@ A{}n#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Ao#1{\py@hy \py@ A{}o#1o\py@sp{}}

\def\Ba#1{\py@hy B\py@ aB{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Bai#1{\py@hy B\py@ aBi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Ban#1{\py@hy B\py@ aBn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Bang#1{\py@hy B\py@ aBn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Bao#1{\py@hy B\py@ aBo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Bei#1{\py@hy B\py@ eBi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Ben#1{\py@hy B\py@ eBn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Beng#1{\py@hy B\py@ eBn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Bi#1{\py@hy B\py@ iB{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Bian#1{\py@hy Bi\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Biao#1{\py@hy Bi\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Bie#1{\py@hy Bi\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Bin#1{\py@hy B\py@ iBn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Bing#1{\py@hy B\py@ iBn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Bo#1{\py@hy B\py@ oB{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Bu#1{\py@hy B\py@ uB{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\Ca#1{\py@hy C\py@ aC{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Cai#1{\py@hy C\py@ aCi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Can#1{\py@hy C\py@ aCn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Cang#1{\py@hy C\py@ aCn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Cao#1{\py@hy C\py@ aCo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Ce#1{\py@hy C\py@ eC{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Cen#1{\py@hy C\py@ eCn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Ceng#1{\py@hy C\py@ eCn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Cha#1{\py@hy Ch\py@ ah{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Chai#1{\py@hy Ch\py@ ahi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Chan#1{\py@hy Ch\py@ ahn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Chang#1{\py@hy Ch\py@ ahn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Chao#1{\py@hy Ch\py@ aho#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Che#1{\py@hy Ch\py@ eh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Chen#1{\py@hy Ch\py@ ehn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Cheng#1{\py@hy Ch\py@ ehn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Chi#1{\py@hy Ch\py@ ih{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Chong#1{\py@hy Ch\py@ ohn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Chou#1{\py@hy Ch\py@ ohu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Chu#1{\py@hy Ch\py@ uh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Chuai#1{\py@hy Chu\py@ aui#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Chuan#1{\py@hy Chu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Chuang#1{\py@hy Chu\py@ aun#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Chui#1{\py@hy Chu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Chun#1{\py@hy Ch\py@ uhn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Chuo#1{\py@hy Chu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Ci#1{\py@hy C\py@ iC{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Cong#1{\py@hy C\py@ oCn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Cou#1{\py@hy C\py@ oCu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Cu#1{\py@hy C\py@ uC{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Cuan#1{\py@hy Cu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Cui#1{\py@hy Cu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Cun#1{\py@hy C\py@ uCn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Cuo#1{\py@hy Cu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\Da#1{\py@hy D\py@ aD{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Dai#1{\py@hy D\py@ aDi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Dan#1{\py@hy D\py@ aDn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Dang#1{\py@hy D\py@ aDn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Dao#1{\py@hy D\py@ aDo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\De#1{\py@hy D\py@ eD{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Dei#1{\py@hy D\py@ eDi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Deng#1{\py@hy D\py@ eDn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Di#1{\py@hy D\py@ iD{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Dian#1{\py@hy Di\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Diao#1{\py@hy Di\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Die#1{\py@hy Di\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Ding#1{\py@hy D\py@ iDn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Diu#1{\py@hy Di\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Dong#1{\py@hy D\py@ oDn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Dou#1{\py@hy D\py@ oDu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Du#1{\py@hy D\py@ uD{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Duan#1{\py@hy Du\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Dui#1{\py@hy Du\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Dun#1{\py@hy D\py@ uDn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Duo#1{\py@hy Du\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\E#1{\py@hy \py@ E{}{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Ei#1{\py@hy \py@ E{}i#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\En#1{\py@hy \py@ E{}n#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Eng#1{\py@hy \py@ E{}n#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Er#1{\py@hy \py@ E{}r#1r\py@sp{}}

\def\Fa#1{\py@hy F\py@ aF{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Fan#1{\py@hy F\py@ aFn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Fang#1{\py@hy F\py@ aFn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Fei#1{\py@hy F\py@ eFi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Fen#1{\py@hy F\py@ eFn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Feng#1{\py@hy F\py@ eFn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Fiao#1{\py@hy Fi\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Fo#1{\py@hy F\py@ oF{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Fou#1{\py@hy F\py@ oFu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Fu#1{\py@hy F\py@ uF{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\Ga#1{\py@hy G\py@ aG{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Gai#1{\py@hy G\py@ aGi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Gan#1{\py@hy G\py@ aGn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Gang#1{\py@hy G\py@ aGn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Gao#1{\py@hy G\py@ aGo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Ge#1{\py@hy G\py@ eG{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Gei#1{\py@hy G\py@ eGi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Gen#1{\py@hy G\py@ eGn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Geng#1{\py@hy G\py@ eGn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Gong#1{\py@hy G\py@ oGn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Gou#1{\py@hy G\py@ oGu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Gu#1{\py@hy G\py@ uG{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Gua#1{\py@hy Gu\py@ au{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Guai#1{\py@hy Gu\py@ aui#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Guan#1{\py@hy Gu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Guang#1{\py@hy Gu\py@ aun#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Gui#1{\py@hy Gu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Gun#1{\py@hy G\py@ uGn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Guo#1{\py@hy Gu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\Ha#1{\py@hy H\py@ aH{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Hai#1{\py@hy H\py@ aHi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Han#1{\py@hy H\py@ aHn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Hang#1{\py@hy H\py@ aHn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Hao#1{\py@hy H\py@ aHo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\He#1{\py@hy H\py@ eH{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Hei#1{\py@hy H\py@ eHi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Hen#1{\py@hy H\py@ eHn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Heng#1{\py@hy H\py@ eHn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Hong#1{\py@hy H\py@ oHn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Hou#1{\py@hy H\py@ oHu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Hu#1{\py@hy H\py@ uH{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Hua#1{\py@hy Hu\py@ au{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Huai#1{\py@hy Hu\py@ aui#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Huan#1{\py@hy Hu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Huang#1{\py@hy Hu\py@ aun#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Hui#1{\py@hy Hu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Hun#1{\py@hy H\py@ uHn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Huo#1{\py@hy Hu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\Ji#1{\py@hy J\py@ iJ{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Jia#1{\py@hy Ji\py@ ai{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Jian#1{\py@hy Ji\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Jiang#1{\py@hy Ji\py@ ain#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Jiao#1{\py@hy Ji\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Jie#1{\py@hy Ji\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Jin#1{\py@hy J\py@ iJn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Jing#1{\py@hy J\py@ iJn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Jiong#1{\py@hy Ji\py@ oin#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Jiu#1{\py@hy Ji\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Ju#1{\py@hy J\py@ uJ{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Juan#1{\py@hy Ju\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Jue#1{\py@hy Ju\py@ eu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Jun#1{\py@hy J\py@ uJn#1n\py@sp{}}

\def\Ka#1{\py@hy K\py@ aK{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Kai#1{\py@hy K\py@ aKi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Kan#1{\py@hy K\py@ aKn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Kang#1{\py@hy K\py@ aKn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Kao#1{\py@hy K\py@ aKo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Ke#1{\py@hy K\py@ eK{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Kei#1{\py@hy K\py@ eKi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Ken#1{\py@hy K\py@ eKn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Keng#1{\py@hy K\py@ eKn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Kong#1{\py@hy K\py@ oKn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Kou#1{\py@hy K\py@ oKu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Ku#1{\py@hy K\py@ uK{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Kua#1{\py@hy Ku\py@ au{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Kuai#1{\py@hy Ku\py@ aui#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Kuan#1{\py@hy Ku\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Kuang#1{\py@hy Ku\py@ aun#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Kui#1{\py@hy Ku\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Kun#1{\py@hy K\py@ uKn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Kuo#1{\py@hy Ku\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\La#1{\py@hy L\py@ aL{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Lai#1{\py@hy L\py@ aLi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Lan#1{\py@hy L\py@ aLn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Lang#1{\py@hy L\py@ aLn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Lao#1{\py@hy L\py@ aLo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Le#1{\py@hy L\py@ eL{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Lei#1{\py@hy L\py@ eLi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Leng#1{\py@hy L\py@ eLn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Li#1{\py@hy L\py@ iL{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Lia#1{\py@hy Li\py@ ai{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Lian#1{\py@hy Li\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Liang#1{\py@hy Li\py@ ain#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Liao#1{\py@hy Li\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Lie#1{\py@hy Li\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Lin#1{\py@hy L\py@ iLn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Ling#1{\py@hy L\py@ iLn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Liu#1{\py@hy Li\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\LONG#1{\py@hy L\py@ oLn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Lou#1{\py@hy L\py@ oLu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Lu#1{\py@hy L\py@ uL{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Luan#1{\py@hy Lu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Lun#1{\py@hy L\py@ uLn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Luo#1{\py@hy Lu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Lv#1{\py@hy L\py@ vL{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Lve#1{\py@hy L\"{u}\py@ eLe#1\py@sp{}}

\def\Ma#1{\py@hy M\py@ aM{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Mai#1{\py@hy M\py@ aMi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Man#1{\py@hy M\py@ aMn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Mang#1{\py@hy M\py@ aMn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Mao#1{\py@hy M\py@ aMo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Mei#1{\py@hy M\py@ eMi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Men#1{\py@hy M\py@ eMn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Meng#1{\py@hy M\py@ eMn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Mi#1{\py@hy M\py@ iM{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Mian#1{\py@hy Mi\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Miao#1{\py@hy Mi\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Mie#1{\py@hy Mi\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Min#1{\py@hy M\py@ iMn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Ming#1{\py@hy M\py@ iMn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Miu#1{\py@hy Mi\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Mo#1{\py@hy M\py@ oM{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Mou#1{\py@hy M\py@ oMu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Mu#1{\py@hy M\py@ uM{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\Na#1{\py@hy N\py@ aN{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Nai#1{\py@hy N\py@ aNi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Nan#1{\py@hy N\py@ aNn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Nang#1{\py@hy N\py@ aNn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Nao#1{\py@hy N\py@ aNo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Ne#1{\py@hy N\py@ eN{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Nei#1{\py@hy N\py@ eNi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Nen#1{\py@hy N\py@ eNn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Neng#1{\py@hy N\py@ eNn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Ni#1{\py@hy N\py@ iN{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Nian#1{\py@hy Ni\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Niang#1{\py@hy Ni\py@ ain#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Niao#1{\py@hy Ni\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Nie#1{\py@hy Ni\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Nin#1{\py@hy N\py@ iNn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Ning#1{\py@hy N\py@ iNn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Niu#1{\py@hy Ni\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Nong#1{\py@hy N\py@ oNn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Nou#1{\py@hy N\py@ oNu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Nu#1{\py@hy N\py@ uN{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Nuan#1{\py@hy Nu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Nuo#1{\py@hy Nu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Nv#1{\py@hy N\py@ vN{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Nve#1{\py@hy N\"{u}\py@ eNe#1\py@sp{}}

\def\py@@O#1{\py@hy \py@ O{}{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Ou#1{\py@hy \py@ O{}u#1u\py@sp{}}

\def\Pa#1{\py@hy P\py@ aP{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Pai#1{\py@hy P\py@ aPi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Pan#1{\py@hy P\py@ aPn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Pang#1{\py@hy P\py@ aPn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Pao#1{\py@hy P\py@ aPo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Pei#1{\py@hy P\py@ ePi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Pen#1{\py@hy P\py@ ePn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Peng#1{\py@hy P\py@ ePn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\py@Pi#1{\py@hy P\py@ iP{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Pian#1{\py@hy Pi\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Piao#1{\py@hy Pi\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Pie#1{\py@hy Pi\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Pin#1{\py@hy P\py@ iPn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Ping#1{\py@hy P\py@ iPn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Po#1{\py@hy P\py@ oP{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Pou#1{\py@hy P\py@ oPu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Pu#1{\py@hy P\py@ uP{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\Qi#1{\py@hy Q\py@ iQ{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Qia#1{\py@hy Qi\py@ ai{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Qian#1{\py@hy Qi\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Qiang#1{\py@hy Qi\py@ ain#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Qiao#1{\py@hy Qi\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Qie#1{\py@hy Qi\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Qin#1{\py@hy Q\py@ iQn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Qing#1{\py@hy Q\py@ iQn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Qiong#1{\py@hy Qi\py@ oin#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Qiu#1{\py@hy Qi\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Qu#1{\py@hy Q\py@ uQ{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Quan#1{\py@hy Qu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Que#1{\py@hy Qu\py@ eu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Qun#1{\py@hy Q\py@ uQn#1n\py@sp{}}

\def\Ran#1{\py@hy R\py@ aRn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Rang#1{\py@hy R\py@ aRn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Rao#1{\py@hy R\py@ aRo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\py@Re#1{\py@hy R\py@ eR{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Ren#1{\py@hy R\py@ eRn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Reng#1{\py@hy R\py@ eRn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Ri#1{\py@hy R\py@ iR{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Rong#1{\py@hy R\py@ oRn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Rou#1{\py@hy R\py@ oRu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Ru#1{\py@hy R\py@ uR{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Ruan#1{\py@hy Ru\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Rui#1{\py@hy Ru\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Run#1{\py@hy R\py@ uRn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Ruo#1{\py@hy Ru\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\Sa#1{\py@hy S\py@ aS{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Sai#1{\py@hy S\py@ aSi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\San#1{\py@hy S\py@ aSn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Sang#1{\py@hy S\py@ aSn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Sao#1{\py@hy S\py@ aSo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Se#1{\py@hy S\py@ eS{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Sen#1{\py@hy S\py@ eSn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Seng#1{\py@hy S\py@ eSn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Sha#1{\py@hy Sh\py@ ah{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Shai#1{\py@hy Sh\py@ ahi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Shan#1{\py@hy Sh\py@ ahn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Shang#1{\py@hy Sh\py@ ahn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Shao#1{\py@hy Sh\py@ aho#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\She#1{\py@hy Sh\py@ eh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Shei#1{\py@hy Sh\py@ ehi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Shen#1{\py@hy Sh\py@ ehn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Sheng#1{\py@hy Sh\py@ ehn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Shi#1{\py@hy Sh\py@ ih{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Shou#1{\py@hy Sh\py@ ohu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Shu#1{\py@hy Sh\py@ uh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Shua#1{\py@hy Shu\py@ au{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Shuai#1{\py@hy Shu\py@ aui#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Shuan#1{\py@hy Shu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Shuang#1{\py@hy Shu\py@ aun#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Shui#1{\py@hy Shu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Shun#1{\py@hy Sh\py@ uhn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Shuo#1{\py@hy Shu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Si#1{\py@hy S\py@ iS{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Song#1{\py@hy S\py@ oSn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Sou#1{\py@hy S\py@ oSu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Su#1{\py@hy S\py@ uS{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Suan#1{\py@hy Su\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Sui#1{\py@hy Su\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Sun#1{\py@hy S\py@ uSn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Suo#1{\py@hy Su\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\Ta#1{\py@hy T\py@ aT{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Tai#1{\py@hy T\py@ aTi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Tan#1{\py@hy T\py@ aTn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Tang#1{\py@hy T\py@ aTn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Tao#1{\py@hy T\py@ aTo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Te#1{\py@hy T\py@ eT{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Tei#1{\py@hy T\py@ eTi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Teng#1{\py@hy T\py@ eTn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Ti#1{\py@hy T\py@ iT{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Tian#1{\py@hy Ti\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Tiao#1{\py@hy Ti\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Tie#1{\py@hy Ti\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Ting#1{\py@hy T\py@ iTn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Tong#1{\py@hy T\py@ oTn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Tou#1{\py@hy T\py@ oTu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Tu#1{\py@hy T\py@ uT{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Tuan#1{\py@hy Tu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Tui#1{\py@hy Tu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Tun#1{\py@hy T\py@ uTn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Tuo#1{\py@hy Tu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\Wa#1{\py@hy W\py@ aW{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Wai#1{\py@hy W\py@ aWi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Wan#1{\py@hy W\py@ aWn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Wang#1{\py@hy W\py@ aWn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Wei#1{\py@hy W\py@ eWi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Wen#1{\py@hy W\py@ eWn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Weng#1{\py@hy W\py@ eWn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Wo#1{\py@hy W\py@ oW{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Wu#1{\py@hy W\py@ uW{}#1\py@sp{}}

\def\py@Xi#1{\py@hy X\py@ iX{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Xia#1{\py@hy Xi\py@ ai{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Xian#1{\py@hy Xi\py@ ain#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Xiang#1{\py@hy Xi\py@ ain#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Xiao#1{\py@hy Xi\py@ aio#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Xie#1{\py@hy Xi\py@ ei{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Xin#1{\py@hy X\py@ iXn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Xing#1{\py@hy X\py@ iXn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Xiong#1{\py@hy Xi\py@ oin#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Xiu#1{\py@hy Xi\py@ ui{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Xu#1{\py@hy X\py@ uX{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Xuan#1{\py@hy Xu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Xue#1{\py@hy Xu\py@ eu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Xun#1{\py@hy X\py@ uXn#1n\py@sp{}}

\def\Ya#1{\py@hy Y\py@ aY{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Yan#1{\py@hy Y\py@ aYn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Yang#1{\py@hy Y\py@ aYn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Yao#1{\py@hy Y\py@ aYo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Ye#1{\py@hy Y\py@ eY{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Yi#1{\py@hy Y\py@ iY{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Yin#1{\py@hy Y\py@ iYn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Ying#1{\py@hy Y\py@ iYn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Yo#1{\py@hy Y\py@ oY{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Yong#1{\py@hy Y\py@ oYn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\You#1{\py@hy Y\py@ oYu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Yu#1{\py@hy Y\py@ uY{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Yuan#1{\py@hy Yu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Yue#1{\py@hy Yu\py@ eu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Yun#1{\py@hy Y\py@ uYn#1n\py@sp{}}

\def\Za#1{\py@hy Z\py@ aZ{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Zai#1{\py@hy Z\py@ aZi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Zan#1{\py@hy Z\py@ aZn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Zang#1{\py@hy Z\py@ aZn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Zao#1{\py@hy Z\py@ aZo#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Ze#1{\py@hy Z\py@ eZ{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Zei#1{\py@hy Z\py@ eZi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Zen#1{\py@hy Z\py@ eZn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Zeng#1{\py@hy Z\py@ eZn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Zha#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ ah{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhai#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ ahi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhan#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ ahn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhang#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ ahn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhao#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ aho#1o\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhe#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ eh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhei#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ ehi#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhen#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ ehn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Zheng#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ ehn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhi#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ ih{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhong#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ ohn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhou#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ ohu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhu#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ uh{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhua#1{\py@hy Zhu\py@ au{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhuai#1{\py@hy Zhu\py@ aui#1i\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhuan#1{\py@hy Zhu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhuang#1{\py@hy Zhu\py@ aun#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhui#1{\py@hy Zhu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhun#1{\py@hy Zh\py@ uhn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Zhuo#1{\py@hy Zhu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Zi#1{\py@hy Z\py@ iZ{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Zong#1{\py@hy Z\py@ oZn#1ng\py@sp{}}
\def\Zou#1{\py@hy Z\py@ oZu#1u\py@sp{}}
\def\Zu#1{\py@hy Z\py@ uZ{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Zuan#1{\py@hy Zu\py@ aun#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Zui#1{\py@hy Zu\py@ iu{}#1\py@sp{}}
\def\Zun#1{\py@hy Z\py@ uZn#1n\py@sp{}}
\def\Zuo#1{\py@hy Zu\py@ ou{}#1\py@sp{}}


% We enable all pinyin syllables as the default.

\PYactivate


\endlinechar `\^^M
\catcode`@=12

\endinput