%%
%% This is file `oxref.bbx',
%% generated with the docstrip utility.
%%
%% The original source files were:
%%
%% oxref.dtx  (with options: `bbx,o')
%% ----------------------------------------------------------------
%% biblatex-oxref --- Biblatex styles inspired by the Oxford Guide to Style
%% Author:  Alex Ball
%% E-mail:  a.j.ball@bath.ac.uk
%% License: Released under the LaTeX Project Public License v1.3c or later
%% See:     http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
%% ----------------------------------------------------------------
%% 
\def\Version{2018/03/03 v0.12}
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1999/12/01]
\ProvidesFile{oxref.bbx}
    [\Version\space Base settings for bibliography styles inspired by the Oxford Guide to Style]
\RequirePackage{xpatch}
\RequirePackage{xstring}
\RequirePackage{graphicx}
\DeclareLanguageMappingSuffix{-oxref}
\NewBibliographyString{%
  director, performer, reader, conductor, serieseditor, holder, editorcm,
  directors, performers, readers, conductors, serieseditors, holders, editorcms,
  bydirector, byperformer, byreader, byconductor, byserieseditor, byholder, byeditorcm,
  facsimile, revised, revisedenlarged, revisedreprint, suppto, equals, original,
  inpressin,
  book, books, canto, cantos, stanza, stanzas, act, acts, scene, scenes, folio, folios,
  article, articles, clause, clauses, regulation, regulations, rule, rules,
  booktotal, booktotals, cantototal, cantototals, stanzatotal, stanzatotals,
  acttotal, acttotals, scenetotal, scenetotals, foliototal, foliototals,
  articletotal, articletotals, clausetotal, clausetotals, regulationtotal,
  regulationtotals, ruletotal, ruletotals,
  facebook, tweet, podcast, clip, webcast, poster,
  nolocation, modified, recorded, uploaded, filed, issued,
  anon, pseudo, urldown,
  countryjp, patentjp, patreqjp,
  1column, 2column, inflayer, suplayer, paper, papyrus, pergament,
  eucase, eujoinedcases, commissiondecision, application,
  order, bill, draft, opened, signed, adopted, inforce,
}
\RequireBibliographyStyle{standard}
\ExecuteBibliographyOptions{urldate=comp,pagetracker,timezeros=false,time=12h,isbn=false}
\renewcommand*{\labelnamepunct}{\addcomma\space}
\renewcommand*{\newunitpunct}{\addcomma\space}
\renewcommand*{\subtitlepunct}{\addcolon\space}
\renewcommand*{\intitlepunct}{\nopunct\space}
\renewcommand*{\bibnamedash}{\resizebox{2em}{\height}{\textemdash}\addthinspace}
\newcommand*{\recordseriespunct}{\addcomma\space}
\newcommand*{\relatedtypepunct}{\addsemicolon\space}
\renewcommand*{\relateddelim}{\addsemicolon\space}
\DeclareDelimFormat{revsdnamedelim}{\addcomma}
\DeclareDelimFormat{authortypedelim}{\addspace}
\DeclareDelimFormat{editortypedelim}{\addspace}
\DeclareDelimFormat{translatortypedelim}{\addspace}
\DeclareNameAlias{bookauthor}{default}
\DeclareNameAlias{bookeditor}{default}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@scnames}
\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{scnames}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@scnames}{#1}
}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@nametitle}\toggletrue{blx@ox@nametitle}%
\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{usenametitles}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@nametitle}{#1}}
\DeclareTypeOption[boolean]{usenametitles}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@nametitle}{#1}}
\DeclareEntryOption[boolean]{usenametitles}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@nametitle}{#1}}
\newbibmacro*{name:title-given-family}[5]{%
  \usebibmacro{name:delim}{#2#3#1}%
  \usebibmacro{name:hook}{#2#3#1}%
  \ifdefvoid{#5}{}{\iftoggle{blx@ox@nametitle}{\mkbibnametitle{#5}\isdot\bibnamedelimd}{}}%
  \ifdefvoid{#2}{}{\mkbibnamegiven{#2}\isdot\bibnamedelimd}%
  \ifdefvoid{#3}{}{%
    \mkbibnameprefix{#3}\isdot
    \ifprefchar
      {}
      {\ifuseprefix{\bibnamedelimc}{\bibnamedelimd}}}%
  \mkbibnamefamily{#1}\isdot
  \ifdefvoid{#4}{}{\ifnumeral{#4}{}{\addcomma}\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnamesuffix{#4}\isdot}}
\newbibmacro*{name:family-title-given}[5]{%
  \ifuseprefix{%
    \usebibmacro{name:delim}{#3#1}%
    \usebibmacro{name:hook}{#3#1}%
    \ifdefvoid{#3}{}{%
      \ifcapital{%
        \mkbibnameprefix{\MakeCapital{#3}}\isdot
      }{%
        \mkbibnameprefix{#3}\isdot}%
      \ifprefchar{}{\bibnamedelimc}}%
    \mkbibnamefamily{#1}\isdot
    \ifdefvoid{#4}{}{\ifnumeral{#4}{}{\addcomma}\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnamesuffix{#4}\isdot}%
    \ifboolexpe{%
      (test {\ifdefvoid{#5}} or not togl {blx@ox@nametitle})
      and
      test {\ifdefvoid{#2}}%
    }{}{%
      \revsdnamepunct}%
    \ifdefvoid{#5}{}{\iftoggle{blx@ox@nametitle}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnametitle{#5}\isdot}{}}%
    \ifdefvoid{#2}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnamegiven{#2}\isdot}%
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{name:delim}{#1}%
    \usebibmacro{name:hook}{#1}%
    \mkbibnamefamily{#1}\isdot
    \ifdefvoid{#4}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnamesuffix{#4}\isdot}%
    \ifboolexpe{%
      (test {\ifdefvoid{#5}} or not togl {blx@ox@nametitle})
      and
      test {\ifdefvoid{#2}}
      and
      test {\ifdefvoid{#3}}%
    }{}{%
      \revsdnamepunct}%
    \ifdefvoid{#5}{}{\iftoggle{blx@ox@nametitle}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnametitle{#5}\isdot}{}}%
    \ifdefvoid{#2}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnamegiven{#2}\isdot}%
    \ifdefvoid{#3}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnameprefix{#3}\isdot}}}
\def\blx@ox@lasthash{}
\DeclareNameFormat{bib-family-given/cite-given-family}{%
  \iffieldannotation{inferred}{\ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{1}{\bibopenbracket}{}}{}%
  \ifitemannotation{inferred}{\bibopenbracket}{}%
  \ifbibliography{%
    \iftoggle{blx@ox@scnames}{%
      \renewcommand*{\mkbibnamefamily}[1]{\textsc{##1}}%
      \renewcommand*{\mkbibnamegiven}[1]{\textsc{##1}}%
      \renewcommand*{\mkbibnameprefix}[1]{\textsc{##1}}%
      \renewcommand*{\mkbibnamesuffix}[1]{\textsc{##1}}%
      \renewcommand*{\mkbibnametitle}[1]{##1}%
    }{}%
    \ifgiveninits{%
      \usebibmacro{name:family-title-given}%
        {\namepartfamily}%
        {\namepartgiveni}%
        {\namepartprefix}%
        {\namepartsuffix}%
        {\nameparttitle}%
    }{%
      \usebibmacro{name:family-title-given}%
        {\namepartfamily}%
        {\namepartgiven}%
        {\namepartprefix}%
        {\namepartsuffix}%
        {\nameparttitle}%
    }%
    \savefield{hash}{\blx@ox@lasthash}%
    \ifitemannotation{pseudo}{%
      \addspace\printtext[parens]{%
        \iftoggle{blx@ox@scnames}{%
          \textsc{\bibsstring{pseudo}}%
        }{%
          \bibsstring{pseudo}%
        }}%
    }{}%
    \iftoggle{blx@ox@scnames}{%
      \renewcommand*{\mkbibnamefamily}[1]{##1}%
      \renewcommand*{\mkbibnamegiven}[1]{##1}%
      \renewcommand*{\mkbibnameprefix}[1]{##1}%
      \renewcommand*{\mkbibnamesuffix}[1]{##1}%
      \renewcommand*{\mkbibnametitle}[1]{##1}%
    }{}%
  }{%
    \ifgiveninits{%
      \usebibmacro{name:title-given-family}%
        {\ifitemannotation{pseudo}{\biblstring{pseudo}}{}\namepartfamily}%
        {\namepartgiveni}%
        {\namepartprefix}%
        {\namepartsuffix}%
        {\nameparttitle}%
    }{%
      \usebibmacro{name:title-given-family}%
        {\ifitemannotation{pseudo}{\biblstring{pseudo}}{}\namepartfamily}%
        {\namepartgiven}%
        {\namepartprefix}%
        {\namepartsuffix}%
        {\nameparttitle}%
    }%
    \savefield{hash}{\blx@ox@lasthash}%
  }%
  \ifitemannotation{inferred}{\bibclosebracket}{}%
  \usebibmacro{name:andothers}%
  \iffieldannotation{inferred}{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      test {\ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{\value{maxnames}}}
      or
      test {\ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{\value{listtotal}}}
      or (
        test {\ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{\value{minnames}}}
        and
        test {\ifnumgreater{\value{listtotal}}{\value{maxnames}}}
      )
    }{\bibclosebracket}{}%
  }{}%
}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@variantname}
\DeclareNameFormat{given-family}{%
  \ifgiveninits
    {\usebibmacro{name:title-given-family}
      {\namepartfamily}
      {\namepartgiveni}
      {\namepartprefix}
      {\namepartsuffix}
      {\nameparttitle}}
    {\usebibmacro{name:title-given-family}
      {\namepartfamily}
      {\namepartgiven}
      {\namepartprefix}
      {\namepartsuffix}
      {\nameparttitle}}%
  \savefield{hash}{\blx@ox@lasthash}%
  \ifitemannotation{variant}{%
    \global\settoggle{blx@ox@variantname}{true}%
  }{%
    \global\settoggle{blx@ox@variantname}{false}}%
  \usebibmacro{name:andothers}}
\DeclareNameFormat{family-given}{%
  \ifgiveninits
    {\usebibmacro{name:family-title-given}
      {\namepartfamily}
      {\namepartgiveni}
      {\namepartprefix}
      {\namepartsuffix}
      {\nameparttitle}}
    {\usebibmacro{name:family-title-given}
      {\namepartfamily}
      {\namepartgiven}
      {\namepartprefix}
      {\namepartsuffix}
      {\nameparttitle}}%
  \savefield{hash}{\blx@ox@lasthash}%
  \ifitemannotation{variant}{%
    \global\settoggle{blx@ox@variantname}{true}%
  }{%
    \global\settoggle{blx@ox@variantname}{false}}%
  \usebibmacro{name:andothers}}
\xpatchbibmacro{name:given-family}%
  {\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnamesuffix{#4}}%
  {\ifnumeral{#4}{}{\addcomma}\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnamesuffix{#4}}{}{}
\xpatchbibmacro{name:family-given}%
  {\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnamesuffix{#4}}%
  {\ifnumeral{#4}{}{\addcomma}\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnamesuffix{#4}}{}{}
\DeclareFieldFormat{nameaddon}{\mkbibbrackets{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{namevariant}{\mkbibparens{\bibstring{equals}\space #1}}
\newcounter{namepairs}
\newsavebox{\blx@ox@namebox}
\newsavebox{\blx@ox@altnamebox}
\newbibmacro*{namepairs}[2]{%
  \setcounter{namepairs}{0}%
  \savebibmacro{name:andothers}%
  \renewbibmacro*{name:andothers}{}%
  \whileboolexpr{%
    test {\ifnumless{\value{namepairs}}{\value{#1}}}
    and (
      test {\ifdefvoid{\c@maxnames}}
      or
      test {\ifnumequal{\c@maxnames}{0}}
      or
      test {\ifnumless{\value{#1}}{\c@maxnames}}
      or
      test {\ifnumequal{\value{#1}}{\c@maxnames}}
      or
      test {\ifdefvoid{\c@minnames}}
      or
      test {\ifnumequal{\c@minnames}{0}}
      or
      test {\ifnumless{\value{namepairs}}{\c@minnames}}
    )
  }{%
    \stepcounter{namepairs}%
    \ifnumgreater{\value{namepairs}}{1}{%
      \ifnumequal{\value{#1}}{2}{%
        \setunit*{\addspace\bibstring{and}\addspace}%
      }{%
        \ifnumequal{\value{namepairs}}{\value{#1}}{%
          \setunit*{\addcomma\space\bibstring{and}\addspace}%
        }{%
          \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
        }%
      }%
    }{}%
    \savebox{\blx@ox@namebox}{%
      \printnames[#1][\value{namepairs}-\value{namepairs}]{#1}%
    }%
    \let\blx@ox@firsthash=\blx@ox@lasthash
    \IfEndWith{#2}{addon}{%
      \savebox{\blx@ox@altnamebox}{%
        \printnames[by#1][\value{namepairs}-\value{namepairs}]{#2}%
      }%
      \let\blx@ox@secondhash=\blx@ox@lasthash
      \ifdefstrequal{\blx@ox@firsthash}{\blx@ox@secondhash}{%
        \unhbox\blx@ox@namebox
      }{%
        \unhbox\blx@ox@namebox\addspace
        \iftoggle{blx@ox@variantname}{%
          \ifbibliography{%
            \printtext[namevariant]{\printnames[#1][\value{namepairs}-\value{namepairs}]{#2}}%
          }{}%
        }{%
          \printtext[nameaddon]{\unhbox\blx@ox@altnamebox}%
        }%
      }%
    }{%
      \savebox{\blx@ox@altnamebox}{%
        \printnames[#1][\value{namepairs}-\value{namepairs}]{#2}%
      }%
      \let\blx@ox@secondhash=\blx@ox@lasthash
      \ifdefstrequal{\blx@ox@firsthash}{\blx@ox@secondhash}{%
        \unhbox\blx@ox@namebox
      }{%
        \unhbox\blx@ox@altnamebox
        \addspace\mkbibparens{\unhbox\blx@ox@namebox}%
      }%
    }%
  }%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\ifnumequal{\value{namepairs}}{\c@minnames}}
    and
    test {\ifnumgreater{\value{#1}}{\c@maxnames}}
  }{%
    \ifnumgreater{\c@minnames}{1}{%
      \finalandcomma
    }{}%
    \printdelim{andothersdelim}\bibstring{andothers}%
  }{}%
  \restorebibmacro{name:andothers}%
}
\newbibmacro*{author+altauthor}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\ifnameundef{authoraddon}}
    and
    test {\ifnameundef{jointauthor}}
  }{%
    \printnames{author}%
  }{%
    \ifnumequal{\value{authoraddon}}{\value{author}}{%
      \usebibmacro{namepairs}{author}{authoraddon}%
    }{%
      \printnames{author}%
      \ifnameundef{authoraddon}{}{%
        \setunit*{\addspace}%
        \printtext[nameaddon]{\printnames[byauthor]{authoraddon}}}%
    }%
    \ifnameundef{jointauthor}{}{%
      \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
      \iffieldundef{jointauthortype}{%
        \bibstring{byeditor}%
      }{%
        \printfield{jointauthortype}}%
      \setunit{\addspace}%
      \printnames[author]{jointauthor}%
    }%
  }%
}
\DeclareFieldFormat{jointauthortype}{%
  \ifbibstring{by#1}{\bibstring{by#1}}{#1}}
\newbibmacro*{editor+alteditor}{%
  \ifnameundef{editoraddon}{%
    \printnames{editor}%
  }{
    \ifnumequal{\value{editoraddon}}{\value{editor}}{%
      \usebibmacro{namepairs}{editor}{editoraddon}%
    }{%
      \printnames{editor}%
      \setunit*{\addspace}%
      \printtext[nameaddon]{\printnames[byeditor]{editoraddon}}%
    }%
  }%
}
\newbibmacro*{bbx:savehash}{}
\DeclareBibliographyOption{dashed}[true]{%
  \ifstrequal{#1}{true}{%
    \ExecuteBibliographyOptions{pagetracker}%
    \renewbibmacro*{bbx:savehash}{\savefield{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}}%
  }{%
    \renewbibmacro*{bbx:savehash}{}%
  }%
}
\InitializeBibliographyStyle{%
  \global\undef\bbx@lasthash}
\newbibmacro*{bbx:dashcheck}[2]{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldequals{fullhash}{\bbx@lasthash}}
    and
    not test \iffirstonpage
    and
    (
      not bool {bbx@inset}
      or
      test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysetcount}{1}}
    )
  }{#1}{#2}%
}
\newbool{bbx@inset}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{set}{%
  \booltrue{bbx@inset}%
  \entryset{}{}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{setpageref}%
  \finentry}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@autoanon}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@abbranon}
\DeclareBibliographyOption[string]{anon}[short]{%
  \ifcsdef{blx@ox@opt@anon@#1}{%
    \csuse{blx@ox@opt@anon@#1}%
  }{%
    \PackageError{oxref}
    {Invalid option 'anon=#1'}
    {Valid values are 'long', 'short', and 'literal'.}}}
\csdef{blx@ox@opt@anon@literal}{\togglefalse{blx@ox@autoanon}}
\csdef{blx@ox@opt@anon@long}{\toggletrue{blx@ox@autoanon}\togglefalse{blx@ox@abbranon}}
\csdef{blx@ox@opt@anon@short}{\toggletrue{blx@ox@autoanon}\toggletrue{blx@ox@abbranon}}
\DeclareStyleSourcemap{
  \maps[datatype=bibtex]{%
    \map{%
      \step[fieldsource=author]%
      \step[fieldset=rawauthor, origfieldval]%
    }
  }%
}
\newcommand*{\oxrefanon}{Anonymous}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@isanon}
\renewbibmacro*{author}{%
  \iffieldequals{rawauthor}{\oxrefanon}{%
    \toggletrue{blx@ox@isanon}%
  }{%
    \togglefalse{blx@ox@isanon}}%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test \ifuseauthor
    and
    ( not test {\ifnameundef{author}} )
    and (
      ( not togl {blx@ox@isanon} )
      or
      ( not togl {blx@ox@autoanon} )
      or
      test {\ifbibliography}
    )
  }
  {\usebibmacro{bbx:dashcheck}
    {\bibnamedash}
    {\usebibmacro{bbx:savehash}%
      \ifboolexpr{
        togl {blx@ox@autoanon}
        and
        togl {blx@ox@isanon}
      }{%
        \iftoggle{blx@ox@abbranon}{\bibcpsstring{anon}}{\bibcplstring{anon}}%
      }{%
        \usebibmacro{author+altauthor}%
      }%
      \iffieldundef{nameaddon}
      {}
      {\setunit{\addspace}%
        \printfield{nameaddon}}%
      \setunit{\printdelim{authortypedelim}}}%
    \iffieldundef{authortype}
    {}
    {\usebibmacro{authorstrg}%
      \setunit{\addspace}}}%
  {\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{authortype}{\mkbibparens{#1}}
\newcommand{\titlebyauthordelim}{\addspace}
\renewbibmacro*{editor}{%
  \usebibmacro{bbx:editor}{editorstrg}}
\renewbibmacro*{editor+others}{%
  \usebibmacro{bbx:editor}{editor+othersstrg}}
\newbibmacro*{bbx:editor}[1]{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test \ifuseeditor
    and
    not test {\ifnameundef{editor}}
  }
  {\usebibmacro{bbx:dashcheck}
    {\bibnamedash}
    {\usebibmacro{editor+alteditor}%
     \setunit{\printdelim{editortypedelim}}%
     \usebibmacro{bbx:savehash}}%
    \usebibmacro{#1}%
    \clearname{editor}}
  {\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{editortype}{\mkbibparens{#1}}
\renewbibmacro*{translator}{%
  \usebibmacro{bbx:translator}{translatorstrg}}
\renewbibmacro*{translator+others}{%
  \usebibmacro{bbx:translator}{translator+othersstrg}}
\newbibmacro*{bbx:translator}[1]{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test \ifusetranslator
    and
    not test {\ifnameundef{translator}}
  }
  {\usebibmacro{bbx:dashcheck}
    {\bibnamedash}
    {\printnames{translator}%
      \setunit{\printdelim{translatortypedelim}}%
      \usebibmacro{bbx:savehash}}%
    \usebibmacro{#1}%
    \clearname{translator}%
    \setunit{\addspace}}%
  {\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}
\xpatchbibmacro{translatorstrg}%
  {\bibstring}%
  {\bibstring[\mkbibparens]}{}{}%
\xpatchbibmacro{translator+othersstrg}%
  {\bibstring}%
  {\bibstring[\mkbibparens]}{}{}%
\renewbibmacro*{bybookauthor}{%
  \ifnamesequal{author}{bookauthor}%
  {\bibstring{idem\thefield{gender}}}%
  {\printnames{bookauthor}}}
\newbibmacro*{bookeditor}{%
  \global\undef\bbx@lasthash
  \ifboolexpr{
    test \ifuseeditor
    and
    not test {\ifnameundef{editor}}
  }{%
    \ifnamesequal{author}{editor}{%
      \bibstring{idem\thefield{gender}}%
      \setunit{\addspace}%
      \usebibmacro{editor+othersstrg}%
      \clearname{editor}%
    }{%
      \printnames[bookeditor]{editor}%
      \setunit*{\addspace}%
      \usebibmacro{editor+othersstrg}%
      \clearname{editor}%
    }%
  }{}}
\newbibmacro*{byserieseditor}{%
  \ifnameundef{serieseditor}
    {}
    {\usebibmacro{bytypestrg}{serieseditor}{serieseditor}%
     \setunit{\addspace}%
     \printnames[byeditor]{serieseditor}%
     \newunit}}

\renewbibmacro*{title}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{title}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{subtitle}}
  }
  {}
  {\printtext[title]{%
      \printfield[titlecase]{title}%
      \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
      \printfield[titlecase]{subtitle}}%
    \setunit{\addspace}}%
  \usebibmacro{origtitle}%
  \setunit*{\addspace}%
  \printfield{titleaddon}%
  \iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{equals}{%
    \iftoggle{bbx:related}{%
      \usebibmacro{related:init}%
      \usebibmacro{related}%
      \clearfield{related}%
    }{}%
  }{}%
}
\DeclareFieldFormat{titleaddon}{\mkbibbrackets{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{origtitle}{\mkbibemph{#1}}
\newbibmacro*{origtitle}{%
  \iffieldundef{origtitle}{}{%
    \iflistundef{language}{%
      \printtext[parens]{\printfield{origtitle}}%
    }{%
      \printtext[brackets]{%
        \printlist{language}\space
        \bibstring{translationof}\space
        \printfield{origtitle}}}}}
\newcommand{\blx@ox@compyear}[2]{%
  \def\num@one{#1}%
  \def\num@two{#2}%
  \StrLen{\num@one}[\num@one@len]%
  \StrLen{\num@two}[\num@two@len]%
  \IfEq{\num@one@len}{\num@two@len}%
  {\StrCompare{\num@one}{\num@two}[\Result]%
    \ifnum\num@two@len>3%
    \IfStrEq{\Result}{2}{\def\Result{1}}{}%
    \fi
    \StrGobbleLeft{0\num@two}{\Result}}%
  {\num@two}%
}
\patchcmd{\mkdaterangefull}{%
  \csuse{mkbibdate#1}{#2endyear}{#2endmonth}{#2endday}%
}{%
  \iffieldundef{#2endmonth}%
    {\blx@ox@compyear{\thefield{#2year}}{\thefield{#2endyear}}}%
    {\csuse{mkbibdate#1}{#2endyear}{#2endmonth}{#2endday}}%
}{}{}
\patchcmd{\mkdaterangefullextra}{%
  \csuse{mkbibdate#1}{#2endyear}{#2endmonth}{#2endday}%
}{%
  \iffieldundef{#2endmonth}%
    {\blx@ox@compyear{\thefield{#2year}}{\thefield{#2endyear}}}%
    {\csuse{mkbibdate#1}{#2endyear}{#2endmonth}{#2endday}}%
}{}{}
\patchcmd{\mkdaterangetrunc}{%
  \csuse{mkbibdate#1}{#2endyear}{#2endmonth}{#2endday}%
}{%
  \iffieldundef{#2endmonth}%
    {\blx@ox@compyear{\thefield{#2year}}{\thefield{#2endyear}}}%
    {\csuse{mkbibdate#1}{#2endyear}{#2endmonth}{#2endday}}%
}{}{}
\patchcmd{\mkdaterangetruncextra}{%
  \csuse{mkbibdate#1}{#2endyear}{#2endmonth}{#2endday}%
}{%
  \iffieldundef{#2endmonth}%
    {\blx@ox@compyear{\thefield{#2year}}{\thefield{#2endyear}}}%
    {\csuse{mkbibdate#1}{#2endyear}{#2endmonth}{#2endday}}%
}{}{}
\DeclareFieldFormat{datetype}{%
  \ifbibstring{#1}{\bibstring{#1}}{#1\isdot}%
}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@timefirst}
\DeclareBibliographyOption{timefirst}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@timefirst}{#1}}
\DeclareTypeOption{timefirst}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@timefirst}{#1}}
\DeclareEntryOption{timefirst}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@timefirst}{#1}}
\newbibmacro*{date+time}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{year}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{season}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{month}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{hour}}
  }{}{%
    \printfield{datetype}}%
  \setunit*{\addspace}%
  \iftoggle{blx@ox@timefirst}{%
    \printtime
    \setunit*{\addcomma\space}}{}%
  \printdate
  \iftoggle{blx@ox@timefirst}{}{%
    \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
    \printtime}%
}
\renewbibmacro*{date}{\usebibmacro{date+time}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{origdatetype}{%
  \ifbibstring{#1}{\bibstring{#1}}{#1\isdot}%
}
\newbibmacro*{origdate+time}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{origyear}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{origseason}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{origmonth}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{orighour}}
  }{}{%
    \printfield{origdatetype}}%
  \setunit*{\addspace}%
  \iftoggle{blx@ox@timefirst}{%
    \printorigtime
    \setunit*{\addcomma\space}}{}%
  \printorigdate
  \iftoggle{blx@ox@timefirst}{}{%
    \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
    \printorigtime}%
}
\DeclareFieldFormat{date}{%
  \def\currentfield{date}%
  \iffieldannotation{inferred}{\mkbibbrackets{#1}}{#1}%
  \undef\currentfield}
\DeclareFieldFormat{origdate}{%
  \def\currentfield{origdate}%
  \iffieldannotation{inferred}{\mkbibbrackets{#1}}{#1}%
  \undef\currentfield}
\DeclareFieldFormat{eventdate}{%
  \def\currentfield{eventdate}%
  \iffieldannotation{inferred}{\mkbibbrackets{#1}}{#1}%
  \undef\currentfield}
\xpatchfieldformat{edition}{%
  #1\isdot
}{%
  \ifbibstring{#1}{\bibstring{#1}}{#1\isdot}%
}{}{}
\DeclareFieldFormat{pages}{%
  \iffieldundef{bookpagination}%
    {\mkcomprange{#1}}%
    {\mkcomprange[{\mkpageprefix[bookpagination]}]{#1}}%
}
\DeclareFieldFormat{postnote}{%
  \iffieldundef{pagination}%
  {\mkcomprange{#1}}%
  {\mkcomprange[{\mkpageprefix}]{#1}}%
}

\DeclareBibliographyOption{nopublisher}[true]{%
  \DeclareFieldInputHandler{publisher}{\def\NewValue{}}%
}
\DeclareBibliographyOption{nolocation}[true]{%
  \DeclareStyleSourcemap{
    \maps[datatype=bibtex]{
      \map{
        \pertype{book}
        \pertype{mvbook}
        \pertype{bookinbook}
        \pertype{inbook}
        \pertype{suppbook}
        \pertype{collection}
        \pertype{mvcollection}
        \pertype{incollection}
        \pertype{suppcollection}
        \pertype{reference}
        \pertype{mvreference}
        \pertype{inreference}
        \pertype{proceedings}
        \pertype{mvproceedings}
        \pertype{inproceedings}
        \step[notfield=location, fieldset=location, fieldvalue={\noexpand\bibstring{nolocation}}]
      }
    }
  }%
}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@noloc}
\def\blx@ox@noloc{{\bibstring{nolocation}}}
\DeclareEntryOption{nolocation}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@noloc}{#1}%
  \iflistundef{location}{%
    \iftoggle{blx@ox@noloc}{\restorelist{location}{\blx@ox@noloc}}{}%
  }{}}
\DeclareBibliographyOption{isourls}[true]{%
  \ifstrequal{#1}{true}
    {\DeclareFieldFormat{url}{$\langle$\url{##1}$\rangle$}}
    {\DeclareFieldFormat{url}{\url{##1}}}%
}
\ExecuteBibliographyOptions{isourls=false}
\renewcommand*{\biburlsetup}{%
  \Urlmuskip=0mu plus 2mu\relax
  \mathchardef\UrlBigBreakPenalty=100\relax
  \mathchardef\UrlBreakPenalty=200\relax
  \def\UrlBigBreaks{\do\/\do\:}%
  \def\UrlNoBreaks{\do\(\do\[\do\{\do\<}%
  \def\UrlBreaks{%
    \do\>\do\}\do\]\do\)\do\\\do\|%
    \do\'\do\$\do\*\do\^\do\"}%
  \appto\UrlSpecials{%
    \do\!{\mathbin{}\mskip-\Urlmuskip\mathchar`\!\mskip\Urlmuskip}%
    \do\&{\mathbin{}\mskip-\Urlmuskip\mathchar`\&\mskip\Urlmuskip}%
    \do\+{\mathbin{}\mskip-\Urlmuskip\mathchar`\+\mskip\Urlmuskip}%
    \do\,{\mathbin{}\mskip-\Urlmuskip\mathchar`\,\mskip\Urlmuskip}%
    \do\-{\mathbin{}\mskip-\Urlmuskip\mathchar`\-\mskip\Urlmuskip}%
    \do\.{\mathbin{}\mskip-\Urlmuskip\mathchar`\.\mskip\Urlmuskip}%
    \do\;{\mathbin{}\mskip-\Urlmuskip\mathchar`\;\mskip\Urlmuskip}%
    \do\={\mathbin{}\mskip-\Urlmuskip\mathchar`\=\mskip\Urlmuskip}%
    \do\?{\mathbin{}\mskip-\Urlmuskip\mathchar`\?\mskip\Urlmuskip}%
    \do\_{\mathbin{}\mskip-\Urlmuskip\_\mskip\Urlmuskip}%
    \do\#{\mathbin{}\mskip-\Urlmuskip\#\mskip\Urlmuskip}%
  }%
  \ifnumgreater{\value{biburlnumpenalty}}{0}
    {\def\do##1{\appto\UrlSpecials{\do##1{\mathchar`##1 \penalty\value{biburlnumpenalty}}}}%
     \do\1\do\2\do\3\do\4\do\5\do\6\do\7\do\8\do\9\do\0}
    {}%
  \ifnumgreater{\value{biburlucpenalty}}{0}
    {\def\do##1{\appto\UrlSpecials{\do##1{\mathchar`##1 \penalty\value{biburlucpenalty}}}}%
     \do\A\do\B\do\C\do\D\do\E\do\F\do\G\do\H\do\I\do\J
     \do\K\do\L\do\M\do\N\do\O\do\P\do\Q\do\R\do\S\do\T
     \do\U\do\V\do\W\do\X\do\Y\do\Z}
    {}%
  \ifnumgreater{\value{biburllcpenalty}}{0}
    {\def\do##1{\appto\UrlSpecials{\do##1{\mathchar`##1 \penalty\value{biburllcpenalty}}}}%
     \do\a\do\b\do\c\do\d\do\e\do\f\do\g\do\h\do\i\do\j
     \do\k\do\l\do\m\do\n\do\o\do\p\do\q\do\r\do\s\do\t
     \do\u\do\v\do\w\do\x\do\y\do\z}
    {}%
  \let\do=\noexpand}
\DeclareFieldFormat{urldate}{\bibstring{urlseen}\space#1}
\xpatchbibmacro{url+urldate}%
  {\setunit*{\addspace}}%
  {\setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}}{}{}
\xpatchfieldformat{doi}%
  {\mkbibacro{DOI}}%
  {\printtext{doi}}{}{}
\xpatchbibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  {\printfield{doi}}%
  {\setunit{\addperiod\space}\printfield{doi}}{}{}

\renewbibmacro*{addendum+pubstate}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{pubstate}}
    or
    test {\iffieldequalstr{labeldatesource}{pubstate}}
  }{}{%
    \nopunct
    \ifbibstring{\thefield{pubstate}}{%
      \printtext[pubstate]{\bibstring{\thefield{pubstate}}}%
    }{%
      \printfield{pubstate}}}%
  \setunit{\addsemicolon\addspace}\newblock
  \printfield{addendum}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{pubstate}{\mkbibparens{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{howpublished}{\mkbibbrackets{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[misc,unpublished]{howpublished}{#1}
\DeclareFieldFormat[article,periodical,suppperiodical,review]{entrysubtype}{\mkbibbrackets{#1}}
\newcommand*{\blx@ox@abbrevstring}{%
  A\^{A}BCDEFG\u{G}HI\.{I}\^{I}JKLMNO\"{O}\^{O}PQRSTU\"{U}\^{U}VWXYZ.}%
\AtBeginDocument{
  \ifdefstring{\encodingdefault}{OT1}{}{%
    \renewcommand*{\blx@ox@abbrevstring}{%
      A\^{A}BC\c{C}DEFG\u{G}HI\.{I}\^{I}JKLMNO\"{O}\^{O}PQRS\c{S}TU\"{U}\^{U}VWXYZ.}%
  }%
}
\newcommand*{\ifabbrev}[3]{%
  \StrRight{#1}{1}[\blx@ox@lastchar]%
  \IfSubStr{\blx@ox@abbrevstring}{\blx@ox@lastchar}{#2}{#3}
}
\renewbibmacro*{journal+issuetitle}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{title}}
    and
    not test {\iffieldundef{issuetitle}}
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{issue}%
    \setunit{\addspace =\addspace}%
  }{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      ( not test {\iffieldundef{pubstate}} )
      and
      test {\ifbibxstring{\thefield{pubstate}in}}
    }{%
      \printtext{\bibstring{\thefield{pubstate}in}\space}%
      \clearfield{pubstate}%
    }{}}%
  \usebibmacro{journal}%
  \iffieldundef{journalsubtitle}{%
    \ifabbrev{\thefield{journaltitle}}{\setunit{\addspace}}{\newunit}%
  }{%
    \ifabbrev{\thefield{journalsubtitle}}{\setunit{\addspace}}{\newunit}}%
  \iffieldundef{series}{}{%
    \newunit\newblock
    \printfield{series}%
    \ifbibxstring{\thefield{series}}{%
      \setunit{\addspace}%
    }{%
      \newunit}}%
  \usebibmacro{volume+number+eid}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{issue+date}%
  \newunit}
\renewbibmacro*{title+issuetitle}{%
  \usebibmacro{periodical}%
  \iffieldundef{subtitle}{%
    \ifabbrev{\thefield{title}}{\setunit{\addspace}}{\newunit}%
  }{%
    \ifabbrev{\thefield{subtitle}}{\setunit{\addspace}}{\newunit}}%
  \iffieldundef{series}{}{%
    \newunit\newblock
    \printfield{series}%
    \ifbibxstring{\thefield{series}}{%
      \setunit{\addspace}%
    }{%
      \newunit}}%
  \usebibmacro{volume+number+eid}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{issue+date}%
  \newunit}
\DeclareBibliographyOption{issuestyle}[slash]{%
  \ifcsdef{blx@ox@issuestyle@#1}{%
    \csuse{blx@ox@issuestyle@#1}%
  }{%
    \PackageError{biblatex}
      {Invalid option 'issuestyle=#1'}
      {Valid values are 'slash', 'colon', 'comma', 'parens'}%
  }%
}
\csdef{blx@ox@issuestyle@slash}{%
  \renewbibmacro*{volume+number+eid}{%
    \printfield{volume}%
    \setunit*{\addslash}%
    \printfield{number}%
  }%
}
\csdef{blx@ox@issuestyle@colon}{%
  \renewbibmacro*{volume+number+eid}{%
    \printfield{volume}%
    \setunit*{\addcolon\space}%
    \printfield{number}%
  }%
}
\csdef{blx@ox@issuestyle@comma}{%
  \renewbibmacro*{volume+number+eid}{%
    \printfield{volume}%
    \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
    \printfield{number}%
  }%
}
\csdef{blx@ox@issuestyle@parens}{%
  \renewbibmacro*{volume+number+eid}{%
    \printfield{volume}%
    \setunit*{\addspace}%
    \printfield[parens]{number}%
  }%
}
\ExecuteBibliographyOptions{issuestyle=slash}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@varissuedate}
\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{varissuedate}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@varissuedate}{#1}}
\DeclareTypeOption[boolean]{varissuedate}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@varissuedate}{#1}}
\DeclareEntryOption[boolean]{varissuedate}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@varissuedate}{#1}}
\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{issuedate-plain}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@varissuedate}{#1}}
\DeclareTypeOption[boolean]{issuedate-plain}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@varissuedate}{#1}}
\DeclareEntryOption[boolean]{issuedate-plain}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@varissuedate}{#1}}
\renewbibmacro*{issue+date}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{issue}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{year}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{season}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{month}}
  }{}{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      togl {blx@ox@varissuedate}
      and
      test {\iffieldundef{volume}}
      and
      test {\iffieldundef{number}}
    }{%
      \newunit
      \printtext{%
        \iffieldundef{issue}{%
          \usebibmacro{date}
        }{%
          \printfield{issue}%
          \setunit*{\addspace}%
          \usebibmacro{date}}}%
    }{%
      \printtext[parens]{%
        \iffieldundef{issue}{%
          \usebibmacro{date}%
        }{%
          \printfield{issue}%
          \setunit*{\addspace}%
          \usebibmacro{date}}}}}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{eid}%
}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{article}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{bytranslator+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{version}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{journal+issuetitle}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{suppto}{%
    \setunit{\addsemicolon\space}%
    \iftoggle{bbx:related}{%
      \usebibmacro{related:init}%
      \usebibmacro{related}%
      \clearfield{related}%
    }{}%
  }{}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{note+pages}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
    {\printfield{issn}}
    {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
    {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
     \usebibmacro{related}}
    {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{periodical}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{editor}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title+issuetitle}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
    {\printfield{issn}}
    {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
    {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
     \usebibmacro{related}}
    {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[suppperiodical]{title}{%
  \def\currentfield{title}%
  \iffieldannotation{descriptor}{#1}{\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}%
  \undef\currentfield}
\DeclareFieldFormat[suppperiodical]{volume}{#1}% volume of a journal
\DeclareFieldFormat[suppperiodical]{number}{#1}% number of a journal
\DeclareFieldFormat[suppperiodical]{series}{% series of a journal
  \ifinteger{#1}
  {\mkbibordseries{#1}~\bibstring{jourser}}
  {\ifbibstring{#1}{\bibstring{#1}}{#1}}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{suppperiodical}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{bytranslator+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}\clearfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{version}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{journal+issuetitle}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{suppto}{%
    \setunit{\addsemicolon\space}%
    \iftoggle{bbx:related}{%
      \usebibmacro{related:init}%
      \usebibmacro{related}%
      \clearfield{related}%
    }{}%
  }{}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{note+pages}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
    {\printfield{issn}}
    {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
    {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
     \usebibmacro{related}}
    {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\ExecuteBibliographyOptions[book,mvbook,reference,mvreference]{useeditor=false,usetranslator=false}
\DeclareFieldFormat[bookinbook]{title}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{poem}}
    or
    test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{play}}
  }{%
    \mkbibemph{#1}%
  }{%
    \mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[inreference]{title}{\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[book,mvbook,bookinbook,inbook,suppbook,%
collection,mvcollection,incollection,suppcollection,%
proceedings,mvproceedings,inproceedings,%
reference,mvreference,inreference]{volume}{%
\IfSubStr{#1}{-}{%
  \StrCount{#1}{-}[\blx@ox@dashnum]%
  \StrBefore{#1}{-}[\blx@ox@volnum]%
  \Rn{\blx@ox@volnum}\bibrangedash
  \StrBehind[\blx@ox@dashnum]{#1}{-}[\blx@ox@volnum]%
  \Rn{\blx@ox@volnum}%
}{%
  \Rn{#1}}}
\newbibmacro*{maintitle+volume}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{maintitle}}
    or
    test {\iffieldundef{volume}}
  }{}%
  {\printtext[maintitle+volume]{%
    \bibstring{volume}\addspace
    \printfield{volume}\printfield{part}\addspace
    \bibstring{ofseries}\addspace
    \usebibmacro{maintitle}}}
}
\DeclareFieldFormat{maintitle+volume}{\mkbibbrackets{#1}}
\renewbibmacro*{in:}{%
  \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{yearbook}{}{%
    \printtext{\bibstring{in}\intitlepunct}}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{publication}{\mkbibparens{#1}}
\renewbibmacro*{series+number}{%
    \printfield{series}%
    \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
    \usebibmacro{byserieseditor}%
    \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
    \printfield{number}}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@altbookseries}
\DeclareBibliographyOption[string]{bookseries}[in]{%
  \ifstrequal{#1}{out}{%
    \toggletrue{blx@ox@altbookseries}%
  }{%
    \togglefalse{blx@ox@altbookseries}%
    \ifstrequal{#1}{in}{}{%
      \PackageError{oxref}
      {Invalid option 'bookseries=#1'}
      {Valid values are 'in' and 'out'.}}}}
\newcounter{locpubpairs}
\newbibmacro*{edition+publisher+location+date}{%
  \printlist{origlocation}%
  \iflistundef{origpublisher}%
    {\setunit*{\addcomma\space}}%
    {\setunit*{\addcolon\space}}%
  \printlist{origpublisher}%
  \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iflistundef{origlocation}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{origpublisher}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{edition}}
  }{}{%
    \printorigdate}%
  \setunit{\addsemicolon\space}%
  \printfield{edition}%
  \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
  \ifboolexpr{%
    test {\ifnumcomp{\value{publisher}}{>}{1}}
    and
    test {\ifnumequal{\value{location}}{\value{publisher}}}
  }{%
    \setcounter{locpubpairs}{0}%
    \savebibmacro{list:andothers}%
    \renewbibmacro*{list:andothers}{}%
    \whileboolexpr{%
      test {\ifnumcomp{\value{locpubpairs}}{<}{\value{publisher}}}
    }{%
      \stepcounter{locpubpairs}%
      \ifnumcomp{\value{locpubpairs}}{>}{1}{%
        \ifnumequal{\value{publisher}}{2}{%
          \setunit*{\addspace\bibstring{and}\addspace}%
        }{%
          \ifnumequal{\value{locpubpairs}}{\value{publisher}}{%
            \setunit*{\addcomma\space\bibstring{and}\addspace}%
          }{%
            \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
          }%
        }%
      }{}%
      \printlist[][\value{locpubpairs}-\value{locpubpairs}]{location}%
      \setunit*{\addcolon\space}%
      \printlist[][\value{locpubpairs}-\value{locpubpairs}]{publisher}%
    }%
    \restorebibmacro{list:andothers}%
  }{%
    \printlist{location}%
    \iflistundef{publisher}%
    {\setunit*{\addcomma\space}}%
    {\setunit*{\addcolon\space}}%
    \printlist{publisher}%
  }%
  \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
  \usebibmacro{date}%
}
\newbibmacro*{series+number+edition+publisher+location+date}{%
  \iftoggle{blx@ox@altbookseries}{%
    \usebibmacro{series+number}%
    \setunit{\addspace}\newblock}{}%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{series}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{number}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{edition}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{publisher}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{location}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{year}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{season}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{month}}
  }{}{%
    \nopunct
    \printtext[publication]{%
    \iftoggle{blx@ox@altbookseries}{}{%
      \usebibmacro{series+number}%
      \setunit{\addsemicolon\addspace}}%
    \usebibmacro{edition+publisher+location+date}%
    \usebibmacro{copub}}}%
  \iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{copub}{\clearfield{related}}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{origpub}%
}
\newbibmacro*{series+number+publisher+location+date}{%
  \iftoggle{blx@ox@altbookseries}{%
    \usebibmacro{series+number}%
    \setunit{\addspace}\newblock}{}%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{series}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{number}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{publisher}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{location}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{year}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{season}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{month}}
  }{}{%
    \nopunct
    \printtext[publication]{%
    \iftoggle{blx@ox@altbookseries}{}{%
      \usebibmacro{series+number}%
      \setunit{\addsemicolon\addspace}}%
    \usebibmacro{publisher+location+date}%
    \usebibmacro{copub}}}%
  \iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{copub}{\clearfield{related}}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{origpub}%
}
\newbibmacro*{copub}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    togl {bbx:related}
    and
    test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{copub}}
  }{%
    \setunit{\addsemicolon\space}%
    \usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}%
  }{}%
}
\newbibmacro*{origpub}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iflistundef{origlocation}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{origpublisher}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{edition}}
    and
    ( not test {\iffieldundef{origyear}} )
  }{%
    \printtext[parens]{\bibstring{origpubin}\space\printorigdate}%
  }{}%
}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{book}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+volume}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{series+number+edition+publisher+location+date}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printfield{howpublished}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{pagetotal}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
    {\printfield{isbn}}
    {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
    {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
     \usebibmacro{related}}
    {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{mvbook}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+title}%
  \newunit
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{multivolume}}
    or
    ( not test {\iffieldundef{maintitle}} )
  }{}{%
    \printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{volumes}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{multivolume}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{maintitle}}
  }{%
    \printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}%
  }{}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{series+number+edition+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{pagetotal}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{inbook}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{in:}%
  \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+booktitle}%
  \newunit
  \iffieldundef{maintitle}
  {\printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{volumes}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{series+number+edition+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[suppbook]{title}{%
  \def\currentfield{title}%
  \iffieldannotation{descriptor}{#1}{\mkbibemph{#1}}%
  \undef\currentfield}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{suppbook}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{in:}%
  \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+booktitle}%
  \newunit
  \iffieldundef{maintitle}
  {\printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{volumes}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{series+number+edition+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{bookinbook}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{in:}%
  \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+booktitle}%
  \newunit
  \iffieldundef{maintitle}
  {\printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{volumes}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{series+number+edition+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{collection}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{editor+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+volume}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{series+number+edition+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{pagetotal}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{mvcollection}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{editor+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+title}%
  \newunit
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{multivolume}}
    or
    ( not test {\iffieldundef{maintitle}} )
  }{}{%
    \printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{volumes}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{multivolume}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{maintitle}}
  }{%
    \printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}%
  }{}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{series+number+edition+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{pagetotal}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{incollection}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{in:}%
  \usebibmacro{bookeditor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+booktitle}%
  \newunit
  \iffieldundef{maintitle}
  {\printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{volumes}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock%
  \usebibmacro{series+number+edition+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[suppcollection]{title}{%
  \def\currentfield{title}%
  \iffieldannotation{descriptor}{#1}{\mkbibemph{#1}}%
  \undef\currentfield}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{suppcollection}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{in:}%
  \usebibmacro{bookeditor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+booktitle}%
  \newunit
  \iffieldundef{maintitle}
  {\printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{volumes}%
  \newunit\newblock%
  \usebibmacro{series+number+edition+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{reference}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{edition}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+volume}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{series+number+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{pagetotal}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{mvreference}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+title}%
  \newunit
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{multivolume}}
    or
    ( not test {\iffieldundef{maintitle}} )
  }{}{%
    \printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{edition}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{volumes}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{multivolume}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{maintitle}}
  }{%
    \printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}%
  }{}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{series+number+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{pagetotal}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{inreference}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iffieldundef{editor}{}{%
    \usebibmacro{in:}%
    \usebibmacro{bookeditor}%
    \newunit\newblock}%
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+booktitle}%
  \newunit
  \iffieldundef{maintitle}
  {\printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{edition}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{volumes}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock%
  \usebibmacro{series+number+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{pagetotal}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\ExecuteBibliographyOptions[proceedings,mvproceedings]{useeditor=false,usetranslator=false}
\renewbibmacro*{event+venue+date}{%
  \printfield{eventtitle}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{eventtitleaddon}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{venue}%
  \newunit%
  \printeventdate%
  \newunit}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{proceedings}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+title}%
  \newunit
  \iffieldundef{maintitle}
  {\printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{event+venue+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{volumes}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printlist{organization}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{series+number+edition+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{pagetotal}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{inproceedings}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{in:}%
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+booktitle}%
  \newunit
  \iffieldundef{maintitle}
  {\printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{event+venue+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{volumes}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printlist{organization}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{series+number+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\newbibmacro*{series+type+number}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{series}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{type}}
  }{}{%
    \printfield{series}%
    \newunit
    \ifboolexpr{%
        test {\iffieldundef{type}}
        and
        not test {\iffieldundef{number}}
    }{%
      \bibcpstring{number}
    }{%
      \printfield{type}%
    }%
    \setunit*{\addspace}%
    \printfield{number}}}
\renewbibmacro*{institution+location+date}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{type}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{series}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{number}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{institution}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{location}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{year}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{season}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{month}}
  }{}{%
    \nopunct
    \printtext[publication]{%
      \ifboolexpr{
        test {\iffieldundef{series}}
        and
        test {\iffieldundef{type}}
      }{%
        \printfield{number}%
        \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
      }{}%
      \printlist{location}%
      \iflistundef{institution}%
      {\setunit*{\addcomma\space}}%
      {\setunit*{\addcolon\space}}%
      \printlist{institution}%
      \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
      \usebibmacro{date}}}}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@altthesis}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@plainthesis}
\DeclareFieldAlias{thesis:publication}{publication}
\DeclareFieldFormat{plain}{#1}
\DeclareBibliographyOption[boolean]{altthesis}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@altthesis}{#1}
}
\DeclareBibliographyOption[string]{thesis}[out]{%
  \ifstrequal{#1}{plain}{%
    \toggletrue{blx@ox@altthesis}%
    \toggletrue{blx@ox@plainthesis}%
    \DeclareFieldAlias{thesis:publication}{plain}%
  }{%
    \togglefalse{blx@ox@plainthesis}%
    \DeclareFieldAlias{thesis:publication}{publication}%
    \ifstrequal{#1}{in}{%
      \toggletrue{blx@ox@altthesis}%
    }{%
      \togglefalse{blx@ox@altthesis}%
      \ifstrequal{#1}{out}{}{%
        \PackageError{oxref}
        {Invalid option 'bookseries=#1'}
        {Valid values are 'in', 'out', and 'plain'.}}}}}
\newbibmacro*{type+institution+location+date}{%
  \iftoggle{blx@ox@altthesis}{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      test {\iffieldundef{type}}
      and
      test {\iflistundef{institution}}
      and
      test {\iflistundef{location}}
      and
      test {\iffieldundef{year}}
      and
      test {\iffieldundef{season}}
      and
      test {\iffieldundef{month}}
    }{}{%
      \iftoggle{blx@ox@plainthesis}{}{\nopunct}%
      \printtext[thesis:publication]{%
        \printfield{type}%
        \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
        \printlist{location}%
        \iflistundef{institution}{%
          \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
        }{%
          \setunit*{\addcolon\space}}%
        \printlist{institution}%
        \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
        \usebibmacro{date}}}
  }{%
    \printfield{type}%
    \newunit
    \usebibmacro{institution+location+date}}}
\newbibmacro*{type+series+number+edition+organization+publisher+location+date}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{type}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{series}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{number}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{edition}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{organization}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{publisher}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{location}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{year}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{season}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{month}}
  }{}{%
    \nopunct
    \printtext[publication]{%
      \usebibmacro{series+type+number}%
      \setunit{\addsemicolon\space}%
      \printfield{edition}%
      \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
      \iflistundef{publisher}{}{%
        \printlist{organization}%
        \setunit*{\addcomma\space}}%
      \printlist{location}%
      \iflistundef{publisher}{%
        \iflistundef{organization}{%
          \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
        }{%
          \setunit*{\addcolon\space}%
          \printlist{organization}}%
      }{%
        \setunit*{\addcolon\space}%
        \printlist{publisher}}%
      \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
      \usebibmacro{date}}}}
\newcommand*{\legreport}{legal}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{report}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+title}%
  \newunit
  \iffieldundef{maintitle}
  {\printfield{volume}%
    \printfield{part}}
  {}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{version}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{series+type+number}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{institution+location+date}%
  \iffieldequals{entrysubtype}{\legreport}{%
    \setunit{\addspace}\nopunct
  }{%
    \newunit\newblock}%
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{pagetotal}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isrn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\xpatchbibdriver{thesis}{%
  \printfield{type}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{institution+location+date}%
}{%
  \usebibmacro{type+institution+location+date}%
}{}{}
\DeclareFieldFormat[booklet]{title}{%
  \def\currentfield{title}%
  \iffieldannotation{descriptor}{#1}{%
    \mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}%
  \undef\currentfield}
\DeclareFieldFormat[patent]{title}{\mkbibemph{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[patent]{type}{\ifbibstring{#1}{\biblstring{#1}}{#1}}
\DeclareNameAlias{byholder}{default}
\renewbibmacro*{byholder}{%
  \ifnameundef{holder}{}{%
    \bibstring{byholder}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printnames[byholder]{holder}}}
\newbibmacro*{location+dates}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{location}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{origyear}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{origmonth}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{year}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{month}}
  }{}{%
    \nopunct
    \printtext[publication]{%
      \printlist[][-\value{listtotal}]{location}%
      \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
      \ifboolexpr{
        test {\iffieldundef{origyear}}
        and
        test {\iffieldundef{origmonth}}
      }{}{%
        \iffieldundef{origdatetype}{%
          \bibstring{filed}
        }{
          \printfield{origdatetype}}%
        \setunit*{\addspace}}%
      \usebibmacro{origdate+time}%
      \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
      \ifboolexpr{
        test {\iffieldundef{year}}
        and
        test {\iffieldundef{month}}
      }{}{%
        \iffieldundef{datetype}{%
          \bibstring{issued}%
        }{
          \printfield{datetype}}%
        \setunit*{\addspace}}%
      \usebibmacro{date}}}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{patent}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \newunit
  \printlist{language}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{type}%
  \setunit*{\addspace}%
  \printfield{number}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byholder}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{location+dates}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
    {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
     \usebibmacro{related}}
    {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{manual}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\ifentrytype{standard}}
    and
    ( test {\ifnameundef{author}}
      or
      not test \ifuseauthor )
    and
    not test {\iffieldundef{number}}
  }{%
    \printfield{number}\clearfield{number}%
    \newunit\newblock
  }{}%
  \usebibmacro{author/editor}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \ifentrytype{software}{%
    \usebibmacro{title+version}%
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{title}}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor}%
  \newunit
  \ifentrytype{software}{}{%
    \newunit\printfield{version}}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{type+series+number+edition+organization+publisher+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{pagetotal}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{standard}{manual}
\ExecuteBibliographyOptions[standard]{useeditor=false}
\newbibmacro*{publisher+type+series+number+date}{%
  \iffieldundef{number}{}{%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
    \usebibmacro{origdate+time}%
  }%
  \ifboolexpr{%
    test {\iflistundef{origpublisher}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{location}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{publisher}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{type}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{series}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{number}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{year}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{season}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{month}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{origyear}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{origseason}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{origmonth}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{hour}}
  }{}{%
    \nopunct
    \printtext[publication]{%
      \printlist{origpublisher}%
      \setunit*{\addsemicolon\space}%
      \printlist{location}%
      \iflistundef{publisher}%
        {\setunit*{\addcomma\space}}%
        {\setunit*{\addcolon\space}}%
      \printlist{publisher}%
      \iffieldundef{series}%
        {\setunit*{\addspace}}%
        {\setunit*{\recordseriespunct}}%
      \printfield{series}%
      \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
      \printfield{type}%
      \iflistundef{publisher}%
        {\setunit*{\addcomma\space}}%
        {\setunit*{\addspace}}%
      \printfield{number}%
      \iffieldundef{number}{%
        \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
        \usebibmacro{origdate+time}%
      }{}%
      \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
      \usebibmacro{date+time}}}}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@endeditor}
\DeclareEntryOption[boolean]{endeditor}[true]{%
  \settoggle{blx@ox@endeditor}{#1}}
\newbibmacro*{pre-byeditor+others}{%
  \iftoggle{blx@ox@endeditor}{}{%
    \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  }}
\newbibmacro*{post-byeditor+others}{%
  \iftoggle{blx@ox@endeditor}{%
    \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  }{}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{audio}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{maintitle}%
  \iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{includes}{%
    \iftoggle{bbx:related}{%
      \newunit\newblock
      \usebibmacro{related:init}%
      \usebibmacro{related}%
      \clearfield{related}%
    }{}%
  }{}%
  \setunit{\addspace}
  \usebibmacro{onlinetype}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pre-byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{volumes}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock%
  \printlist{organization}%
  \newunit\newblock%
  \usebibmacro{publisher+type+series+number+date}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printfield{howpublished}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{post-byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{music}{audio}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{movie}{audio}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{video}{audio}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{inaudio}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{in:}%
  \usebibmacro{bybookauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{maintitle+booktitle}%
  \iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{includes}{%
    \iftoggle{bbx:related}{%
      \newunit\newblock
      \usebibmacro{related:init}%
      \usebibmacro{related}%
      \clearfield{related}%
    }{}%
  }{}%
  \setunit{\addspace}
  \usebibmacro{onlinetype}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pre-byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{volumes}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock%
  \printlist{organization}%
  \newunit\newblock%
  \usebibmacro{publisher+type+series+number+date}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printfield{howpublished}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{post-byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{inmusic}{inaudio}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{inmovie}{inaudio}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{invideo}{inaudio}
\DeclareDataInheritance{audio,music,movie,video}{inaudio,inmusic,inmovie,invideo}{%
  \inherit{title}{booktitle}
  \inherit{subtitle}{booksubtitle}
  \inherit{titleaddon}{booktitleaddon}
  \noinherit{shorttitle}
  \noinherit{sorttitle}
  \noinherit{indextitle}
  \noinherit{indexsorttitle}
}
\DeclareFieldFormat[audio,music]{title}{%
  \def\currentfield{title}%
  \iffieldannotation{descriptor}{#1}{%
    \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{podcast}{%
      \mkbibquote{#1\isdot}%
    }{%
      \mkbibemph{#1}}}%
  \undef\currentfield}
\DeclareFieldFormat[movie,video]{title}{%
  \def\currentfield{title}%
  \iffieldannotation{descriptor}{#1}{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{episode}}
      or
      test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{clip}}
      or
      test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{webcast}}
    }{%
      \mkbibquote{#1\isdot}%
    }{%
      \mkbibemph{#1}}}%
  \undef\currentfield}
\DeclareFieldFormat[inaudio,inmusic,inmovie,invideo]{title}{%
  \def\currentfield{title}%
  \iffieldannotation{descriptor}{#1}{%
    \mkbibquote{#1\isdot}%
  }%
  \undef\currentfield}
\DeclareFieldFormat[inaudio,inmusic]{booktitle}{%
  \def\currentfield{booktitle}%
  \iffieldannotation{descriptor}{#1}{%
    \iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{podcast}{%
      \mkbibquote{#1\isdot}%
    }{%
      \mkbibemph{#1}}}%
  \undef\currentfield}
\DeclareFieldFormat[inmovie,invideo]{booktitle}{%
  \def\currentfield{booktitle}%
  \iffieldannotation{descriptor}{#1}{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{episode}}
      or
      test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{clip}}
      or
      test {\iffieldequalstr{entrysubtype}{webcast}}
    }{%
      \mkbibquote{#1\isdot}%
    }{%
      \mkbibemph{#1}}}%
  \undef\currentfield}

\DeclareBibliographyDriver{performance}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{maintitle}%
  \iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{includes}{%
    \iftoggle{bbx:related}{%
      \newunit\newblock
      \usebibmacro{related:init}%
      \usebibmacro{related}%
      \clearfield{related}%
    }{}%
  }{}%
  \setunit{\addspace}
  \usebibmacro{onlinetype}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pre-byeditor+others}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printfield{howpublished}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{type}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{origyear}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{origmonth}}
  }{}{%
    \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
    \printtext[publication]{\usebibmacro{origdate+time}}}
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{event+venue+location+date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{post-byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printlist{organization}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
  {\printfield{isbn}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{image}{performance}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{artwork}{performance}
\renewbibmacro*{event+venue+location+date}{%
  \printfield{eventtitle}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{eventtitleaddon}%
  \newunit
  \printlist{institution}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{venue}%
  \newunit
  \printlist{location}%
  \newunit%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{year}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{month}}
  }{\printeventdate}{\usebibmacro{date+time}}}

\DeclareFieldFormat[online,image]{title}{%
  \def\currentfield{title}%
  \iffieldannotation{descriptor}{#1}{\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}%
  \undef\currentfield}

\newbibmacro*{onlinetype}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{url}}
    or
    test {\iffieldundef{entrysubtype}}
  }{}{%
    \ifbibxstring{\thefield{entrysubtype}}{%
      \printtext[brackets]{\bibstring{\thefield{entrysubtype}}}%
    }{}}}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{online}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{maintitle}
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{onlinetype}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{version}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printlist{organization}%
  \iffieldundef{year}{}{%
    \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
    \printtext[parens]{\usebibmacro{date+time}}%
  }%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printlist{publisher}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:eprint}
  {\usebibmacro{eprint}}
  {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{url+urldate}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
  {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}}
  {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\newbibmacro*{title+version}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{title}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{subtitle}}
  }
  {}
  {\printtext[title]{%
      \printfield[titlecase]{title}%
      \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
      \printfield[titlecase]{subtitle}}%
    \setunit{\addspace}}%
  \printfield{version}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printfield{titleaddon}%
}
\DeclareFieldFormat[software]{version}{\mkbibparens{\bibstring{version}~#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[software]{urldate}{\bibstring{urldown}\space#1}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{software}{manual}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{dataset}{manual}
\newtoggle{bbx:scotstyle}
\DeclareEntryOption{scottish-style}[true]{%
  \settoggle{bbx:scotstyle}{#1}}
\newboolean{bbx@year-essential}\setboolean{bbx@year-essential}{false}
\DeclareEntryOption{year-essential}[true]{%
    \setboolean{bbx@year-essential}{#1}}
\newboolean{bbx@paryear-essential}\setboolean{bbx@paryear-essential}{false}
\DeclareEntryOption{paryear-essential}[true]{%
    \setboolean{bbx@paryear-essential}{#1}}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}
\newtoggle{bbx:altcourt}
\DeclareBibliographyOption{court-plain}[true]{%
  \settoggle{bbx:altcourt}{#1}}
\DeclareEntryOption{court-plain}[true]{%
  \settoggle{bbx:altcourt}{#1}}
\newtoggle{bbx@ecliuse}
\newtoggle{bbx@eclionly}
\DeclareBibliographyOption{ecli}[yes]{%
  \ifstrequal{#1}{no}{%
    \global\togglefalse{bbx@ecliuse}%
    \global\togglefalse{bbx@eclionly}%
  }{%
    \global\toggletrue{bbx@ecliuse}%
    \ifstrequal{#1}{only}{%
      \global\toggletrue{bbx@eclionly}%
    }{}}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{casenotetitle}{\mkbibquote{\mkbibemph{#1}}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[jurisdiction,legislation,legal]{journaltitle}{#1}
\DeclareFieldFormat[jurisdiction]{volume}{#1}
\DeclareFieldFormat[jurisdiction]{titleaddon}{\mkbibparens{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{romanvol}{\RN{#1}}
\DeclareListFormat[jurisdiction]{listb}{}
\DeclareFieldFormat{usseries}{\ifinteger{#1}{\mkusbibordinal{#1}}{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{verba}{#1}

\DeclareListFormat{echrinst}{%
  \ifboolexpr{%
    test {\ifnumequal{\value{listtotal}}{1}}
    or
    test {\ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{\value{listtotal}}}
  }{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      test {\ifdefstring{\Commission}{#1}}
      or
      test {\ifdefstring{\commission}{#1}}%
    }{%
      \bibstring{commissiondecision}%
    }{#1}%
  }{%
    \setcounter{blx@tmpcnt}{\value{listcount}}%
    \addtocounter{blx@tmpcnt}{1}%
    \ifnumequal{\value{blx@tmpcnt}}{\value{listtotal}}{%
      #1\space\bibstring{and}\addspace
    }{%
      #1\addcomma\space}}}%

\newcommand*{\commission}{commission}
\newcommand*{\Commission}{Commission}
\DeclareListFormat{ecthr}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\ifdefstring{\Commission}{#1}}
    or
    test {\ifdefstring{\commission}{#1}}
  }{\bibstring[\mkbibparens]{commissiondecision}\toggletrue{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}}{}}

\newcommand*{\pcijrep}{PCIJ Rep}
\DeclareFieldFormat{international}{%
  \iffieldequals{journaltitle}{\pcijrep}{%
    \bibcplstring{jourser}\space #1%
  }{#1}}

\DeclareListFormat{checkcontains}{%
  \bbx@check{#1}}
\newtoggle{bbx@institutiontoggle}
\newcommand\iflistcontains[2]{%
  \global\togglefalse{bbx@institutiontoggle}%
  \def\bbx@check##1{%
    \ifdefstring{#2}{##1}{\global\toggletrue{bbx@institutiontoggle}}{}}%
  \printlist[checkcontains]{#1}%
  \iftoggle{bbx@institutiontoggle}}

\DeclareFieldFormat{draftleg}{%
  \StrBefore{#1}{ Bill}}

\DeclareListFormat{billprinting}{%
  \ifstrequal{#1}{HC}{%
    \mkbibbrackets{\strfield{number}}%
    \toggletrue{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}%
  }{%
    \strfield{number}%
    \togglefalse{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}}}

\newcommand*{\treatypartysep}{\allowbreak ---\allowbreak}
\DeclareListFormat{treaty}{%
  \ifmoreitems{}{%
    \ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{1}{%
      \bibopenparen
    }{}%
    \ifnumgreater{\value{liststop}}{\value{listcount}}{%
      #1\treatypartysep
    }{%
      #1\bibcloseparen}}}

\def\siganddate#1{%
  \def\bbx@tempa{#1}%
  \expandafter\bbx@signeddatei#1/relax}
\def\bbx@signeddatei#1=#2/relax{%
  \def\bbx@tempa{#2-}%
  \bibstring{#1}\space\expandafter\makebbx@datei\bbx@tempa}
\def\makebbx@datei#1-#2-#3-{%
  \makebbx@dateii{#1}{#2}{#3}}
\def\makebbx@dateii#1#2#3{%
  \blx@imc@stripzeros{#3}~\mkbibmonth{#2}%
  \space
  #1}
\DeclareListFormat{treatydates}{%
  \ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{1}{%
    \siganddate{#1}%
  }{%
    \addcomma\space\siganddate{#1}}}

\newrobustcmd*{\mkrawpageprefix}[1][none]{%
  \begingroup
  \def\blx@tempa{\blx@mkpageprefix@i}%
  \ifstrequal{#1}{none}{}{%
    \ifbibstring{#1}{%
      \def\blx@tempa{\blx@mkpageprefix{#1}}%
    }{%
      \blx@warning@entry{Unknown pagination type '#1'}}}%
  \@ifnextchar[%]
    {\blx@tempa}
    {\blx@tempa[\@firstofone]}}

\newcommand*\paragraphmarkings{[]}
\DeclareFieldFormat[jurisdiction,legislation,legal]{postnote}{%
  \iffieldundef{pagination}{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      test {\ifkeyword{eu}}
      or
      test {\ifkeyword{echr}}
    }{%
      \mkcomprange[{\mkrawpageprefix[paragraph]}]{#1}%
    }{%
      \mkcomprange{#1}}%
  }{%
    \iffieldequals{pagination}{\paragraphmarkings}{%
      \mkcomprange[\mkbibbrackets]{#1}%
    }{%
      \mkcomprange[{\mkpageprefix[pagination]}]{#1}}}}
\renewbibmacro*{shorthandintro}{%
  \iffieldundef{shorthandintro}
    {\iffieldundef{shorthand}
       {}
       {\setunit{\addspace}%
        \printtext[parens]{%
          \ifboolexpr{
            test {\ifentrytype{jurisdiction}}
            or
            test {\ifentrytype{legal}}
            or
            test {\ifentrytype{legislation}}
          }{}{%
            \bibstring{citedas}\space}%
          \printfield{shorthand}}}}
    {\setunit{\addspace}%
     \printtext[parens]{\printfield{shorthandintro}}}}

\newbibmacro*{issue/volume}{%
  \iffieldundef{volume}%
    {\iffieldundef{issue}%
     {}%
     {\printfield{issue}}}%
    {\printfield[default]{volume}}}
\newcommand*{\subtypenewsp}{newspaper}
\newbibmacro*{year+vol+report}[1][default]{%
  \iffieldequals{entrysubtype}{\subtypenewsp}{%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{journaldate}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printfield[parens]{origyear}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printfield{volume}%
    \setunit{\addspace}}%
  \printfield{journaltitle}%
  \setunit*{\addspace}%
  \iffieldundef{series}{}{%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printfield[#1]{series}%
    \setunit{\addspace}}%
  \iffieldequals{entrysubtype}{\subtypenewsp}{%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
    \printdate%
  }{}}
\newbibmacro*{journaldate}[1][]{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{#1volume}}
    or
    bool {bbx@#1year-essential}
  }{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      test {\ifkeyword{sc}}
      or
      test {\iftoggle{bbx:scotstyle}}
    }{%
      \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
      \printfield{#1year}%
    }{%
      \printfield[brackets]{#1year}}%
  }{%
    \printfield[parens]{#1year}}}
\newcommand*{\casenote}{casenote}
\newcommand{\casenotetext}{\bibstring{casenote}}
\newbibmacro{journaltitle}{%
  \iffieldequals{entrysubtype}{\casenote}{%
    \iffieldundef{crossref}{%
      \usebibmacro{title}%
    }{%
      \iffieldundef{note}{%
        \restorefield{note}{\casenotetext}%
      }{}%
      \ifboolexpr{
        test {\iffootnote}
        and test {\iftoggle{bbx@samefootnote}}
        and test {\iffieldequals{crossref}{\blx@lastkey@foot}}%
      }{}{\printfield[casenotetitle]{title}}}%
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{title}}}
\newbibmacro*{unreported}[1][default]{%
  \iffieldundef{verba}{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      test {\iflistundef{institution}}
      and
      test {\iffieldundef{date}}
      and
      test {\iffieldundef{year}}
    }{}{%
      \ifboolexpr{
        test {\iffieldundef{date}}
        and
        test {\iffieldundef{year}}
      }{%
        \mkbibparens{\printlist[jurisdiction]{institution}}%
      }{%
        \toggletrue{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}%
        \iflistundef{institution}{%
          \mkbibparens{\usebibmacro{date}}%
        }{%
          \printtext[parens]{%
            \printlist[#1]{institution}%
            \setunit{\addcomma\space}
            \usebibmacro{date}}}}}%
  }{%
    \iftoggle{bbx@ecliuse}{}{%
      \printfield{verba}}}}
\newbibmacro{court-note}{%
  \iffieldundef{note}%
    {}%
    {\printfield{note}%
     \toggletrue{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}}}
\newbibmacro*{jurisdictionpages}{%
  \iffieldequals{entrysubtype}{\subtypenewsp}{}{%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printfield{pages}}}
\newbibmacro{pcitenote}{%
  \iffieldundef{userc}{}{% parreporter
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
    \iffieldundef{postnote}{}{%
      \printfield{postnote}%
      \clearfield{postnote}%
      \setunit{\addsemicolon\space}}}}
\newbibmacro*{courtid}{%
  \iffieldundef{number}{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      test {\iflistundef{institution}}
      and
      test {\iffieldundef{location}}%
    }{%
      \togglefalse{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}%
    }{%
      \ifboolexpr{%
        test {\iffieldundef{journaltitle}}
        or
        not togl {bbx:altcourt}
      }{%
        \printtext[parens]{%
          \printfield{location}%
          \setunit{\addspace}%
          \printlist{institution}%
          \usebibmacro{unrep:date}}%
        \toggletrue{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}
      }{%
        \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
        \printfield{location}%
        \setunit*{\addspace}%
        \printlist{institution}}}%
  }{%
    \togglefalse{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}}}
\newbibmacro*{unrep:date}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{journaltitle}}%
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{number}}%
  }{%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
    \usebibmacro{date}%
  }{}}

\DeclareBibliographyDriver{jurisdiction}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{juriscitation}%
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
    {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
     \usebibmacro{related}}
    {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\newtoggle{bbx@juriscitedone}
\newbibmacro{juriscitation}{%
  \togglefalse{bbx@juriscitedone}%
  \renewcommand{\do}[1]{%
    \ifkeyword{##1}{%
      \toggletrue{bbx@juriscitedone}\usebibmacro{##1juriscitation}%
      \listbreak
    }{}}%
  \docsvlist{eu,echr,int,ca,us}%
  \iftoggle{bbx@juriscitedone}{}{\usebibmacro{enjuriscitation}}%
}
\newbibmacro*{eujuriscitation}{%
  \iflistcontains{institution}{\commission}{}{%
    \usebibmacro{eucasenumber}}%
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \iflistcontains{institution}{\commission}{%
    \usebibmacro{eucommissiondecision}}{}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{eu:reportinfo}%
  \iflistcontains{institution}{\commission}{%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
  }{%
    \setunit{\addspace}}%
  \usebibmacro{court-note}%
}
\newbibmacro{eucasenumber}{%
  \iffieldundef{type}{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      test {\IfSubStr{\thefield{number}}{,}}
      or
      test {\IfSubStr{\thefield{number}}{--}}
      or
      test {\IfSubStr{\thefield{number}}{ and }}
    }{%
      \bibstring{eujoinedcases}%
    }{%
      \bibstring{eucase}}%
  }{%
    \printfield{type}}%
  \setunit{\addnbspace}%
  \printfield{number}%
  \setunit{\addspace}}
\newbibmacro{eucommissiondecision}{%
  \iffieldundef{userb}{}{%
    \printfield[parens]{userb}}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \iffieldundef{number}{}{%
    \iffieldundef{type}{%
      \setunit{\addspace\bibstring{commissiondecision}\addspace}%
    }{%
      \setunit{\addspace\printfield{type}\addspace}}%
    \printfield{number}}}
\newbibmacro*{eu:reportinfo}{%
  \iftoggle{bbx@eclionly}{%
    \iffieldundef{verba}{%
      \usebibmacro{eu:osreport}
    }{%
      \printfield{verba}}%
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{eu:osreport}}}
\newbibmacro*{eu:osreport}{%
  \iftoggle{bbx@ecliuse}{%
    \iffieldundef{verba}{}{%
      \printfield{verba}%
      \setunit{\addcomma\space}}%
    }{}%
  \iffieldundef{journaltitle}{%
    \usebibmacro{unreported}%
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{eu:year+vol+report}}}
\newcommand*\officialjournaltitle{OJ}
\newcommand*\ecrreporttitle{ECR}
\newbibmacro*{eu:year+vol+report}{%
  \iffieldequals{journaltitle}{\ecrreporttitle}{%
    \printfield[brackets]{year}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printfield{journaltitle}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printfield{volume}%
    \setunit*{\printtext{--\allowbreak}}%
    \printfield{pages}%
  }{%
    \iffieldequals{journaltitle}{\officialjournaltitle}{%
      \printfield[brackets]{year}%
      \setunit{\addspace}%
      \printfield{journaltitle}%
      \setunit{\addspace}%
      \printfield[default]{series}%
      \usebibmacro{issue/volume}%
      \setunit{\printtext{\slash}}%
      \printfield{pages}%
    }{%
      \usebibmacro{year+vol+report}}}}

\newbibmacro*{echrjuriscitation}{%
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \iffieldundef{number}{}{%
    \printtext[parens]{%
      \def\adddot{}%
      \bibstring{application}\space
      \bibstring{number}\space
      \printfield{number}}%
    \setunit{\addspace}\newblock}%
  \iffieldundef{journaltitle}{%
    \usebibmacro{unreported}[echrinst]%
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{echr:year+vol+report}
    \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
    \usebibmacro{echr:courtid}}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{court-note}%
  \newblock
  \setunit{\addspace}}
\newcommand*{\seriesa}{Series A}
\newcommand*{\echrreports}{ECHR}
\newbibmacro*{echr:year+vol+report}{%
  \iffieldequals{journaltitle}{\seriesa}{%
    \usebibmacro{seriesareport}%
  }{%
    \iffieldequals{journaltitle}{\echrreports}{%
      \usebibmacro{echrreports}%
    }{%
      \usebibmacro{year+vol+report}
      \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printfield{pages}}}}
\newbibmacro*{seriesareport}{%
  \printfield[parens]{year}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printfield{journaltitle}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printtext{\def\adddot{}\bibstring{number}\addspace}%
  \printfield{pages}}
\newbibmacro*{echrreports}{%
  \printfield{journaltitle}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printfield{year}%
  \iffieldundef{volume}{}{%
    \printtext{--}\printfield[romanvol]{volume}}
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printfield{pages}}
\newcommand*{\decisionsandreports}{DR}
\newcommand*{\collectionofdecisions}{CD}
\newbibmacro*{echr:courtid}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldequals{journaltitle}{\decisionsandreports}}
    or
    test {\iffieldequals{journaltitle}{\collectionofdecisions}}%
  }{}{%
    \printlist[ecthr]{institution}}}

\newbibmacro*{intjuriscitation}{%
  \iflistundef{institution}{%
    \setunit{}\printtext{}%
  }{%
    \printlist{institution}%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}}%
  \usebibmacro{int:title}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \iffieldundef{journaltitle}{%
    \printfield{number}%
    \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
    \printtext[parens]{\printdate}%
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{year+vol+report}[international]%
  }%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{int:jurisdictionpages}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{court-note}%
}
\newbibmacro*{int:title}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{title}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{subtitle}}
  }{}{%
    \printtext[title]{%
      \printfield[titlecase]{title}%
      \setunit{\addspace}%
      \printfield[parens]{subtitle}}}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printfield{titleaddon}%
}
\newbibmacro*{int:jurisdictionpages}{%
  \iffieldequals{journaltitle}{\pcijrep}{%
    \printtext{\bibcpstring{number}\addspace}%
    \iffieldundef{pages}{%
      \printfield{number}%
    }{%
      \printfield{pages}}%
  }{%
    \printfield{pages}}}

\newbibmacro{canjuriscitation}{%
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \printfield{number}%
  \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
  \iffieldundef{journaltitle}{}{%
    \usebibmacro{can:year+vol+report}}%
  \usebibmacro{jurisdictionpages}%
  \usebibmacro{pcitenote}%
  \usebibmacro{altreportdetails}%
  \unspace\printlist[jurisdiction][1-\value{listtotal}]{listb}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{courtid}%
  \newunit%
  \usebibmacro{court-note}%
  \newblock%
  \newunit}
\newbibmacro*{can:year+vol+report}{%
  \iffieldundef{number}{%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
  }{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      test {\iffieldundef{volume}}
      or
      bool {bbx@year-essential}%
    }{}{%
      \clearfield{year}}}%
  \iffieldequals{entrysubtype}{\subtypenewsp}{}{%
    \iffieldundef{year}{}{%
      \usebibmacro{journaldate}%
      \setunit{\addspace}}}
  \printfield{volume}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printfield{journaltitle}%
  \setunit*{\addspace}%
  \iffieldundef{series}{}{%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printtext[parens]{\printfield[usseries]{series}}%
    \setunit{\addspace}}%
  \iffieldequals{entrysubtype}{\subtypenewsp}{%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
    \usebibmacro{newspaperdate}%
  }{}}
\newbibmacro{usjuriscitation}{%
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\addcomma\space}\newblock%
  \iffieldundef{journaltitle}{%
    \printfield{number}%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
    \printfield[default]{eprint}%
    \clearfield{eprint}%
  }{
    \usebibmacro{us:vol+report}}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{jurisdictionpages}%
  \usebibmacro{us:postnote}%
  \usebibmacro{altreportdetails}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \unspace\printlist[jurisdiction][1-\value{listtotal}]{listb}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{us:courtid+date}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{court-note}%
  \newblock
  \setunit{\addspace}}
\newbibmacro{us:vol+report}{%
  \printfield{volume}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printfield{journaltitle}%
  \iffieldundef{series}{}{%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printfield[usseries]{series}}}
\newbibmacro{us:postnote}{%
  \iffieldundef{postnote}{}{%
    \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
    \printfield{postnote}%
    \clearfield{postnote}%
  }}
\newbibmacro{us:courtid+date}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iflistundef{institution}}
    and
    test {\iflistundef{location}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{year}}
  }{}{%
    \printtext[parens]{%
      \printlist{location}%
      \setunit*{\addspace}%
      \printlist{institution}%
      \setunit{\addspace}%
      \printfield{year}%
      \nopunct}}}

\newbibmacro{enjuriscitation}{%
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \printfield{number}%
  \setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
  \iffieldundef{journaltitle}{}{%
    \usebibmacro{year+vol+report}}%
  \usebibmacro{jurisdictionpages}%
  \usebibmacro{pcitenote}%
  \usebibmacro{altreportdetails}%
  \unspace\printlist[jurisdiction][1-\value{listtotal}]{listb}% additionalreports
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{courtid}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{court-note}}
\newbibmacro{altreportdetails}{%
  \restorefield{prenote}{\postnotesecond}%
  \iffieldundef{userc}{}{% parreporter
    \usebibmacro{journaldate}[par]%
    \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
    \usebibmacro{altreportvolume}%
    \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
    \usebibmacro{altjournaltitle}%
    \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
    \usebibmacro{altseries}%
    \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
    \usebibmacro{altjurisdictionpages}%
    \iffieldundef{prenote}{}{%
      \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
      \printfield[postnote]{prenote}}}}
\newbibmacro*{altreportvolume}{%
  \iffieldundef{userb}{% parvolume
    \printfield{volume}%
  }{%
    \printfield{userb}}}
\newbibmacro*{altjournaltitle}{%
  \iffieldundef{userc}{% parreporter
    \printfield{journaltitle}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
  }{
    \printfield{userc}}}
\newbibmacro*{altseries}{%
  \iffieldundef{userd}{% parseries
    \printfield{series}%
  }{%
    \printfield{userd}}}
\newbibmacro*{altjurisdictionpages}{%
  \iffieldundef{usere}{% parpages
    \usebibmacro{jurisdictionpages}%
  }{%
    \printfield{usere}}}%

\newcommand*{\subtypecourtrules}{procedure-rule}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{legislation}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \iffieldequals{entrysubtype}{\subtypecourtrules}{%
    \usebibmacro{courtrules}%
  }{%
    \ifkeyword{draft}{%
      \usebibmacro{legislation:bill}%
    }{%
      \ifkeyword{eu}{%
        \usebibmacro{eulegislation}%
      }{%
        \printfield[default]{title}%
        \setunit{\addspace}%
        \printfield[default]{year}%
        \setunit*{\addspace}%
        \usebibmacro{legnumber}%
        \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
        \usebibmacro{legsupp}}}}%
  \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
  \printfield{note}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\newbibmacro*{courtrules}{%
  \restorefield{prenote}{\postnotesecond}%
  \iffieldequalstr{shorttitle}{PD}{%
    \printfield{postnote}%
    \clearfield{postnote}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
  }{}%
  \iffieldundef{shorttitle}{%
    \printfield[default]{title}%
  }{%
    \printfield[default]{shorttitle}}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \iffieldundef{postnote}{%
    \toggletrue{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}%
  }{%
    \iffieldequalstr{shorttitle}{CPR}{%
      \printfield{postnote}%
      \setunit{\addspace}%
    }{%
      \printtext{%
        \bibstring{order}\space
        \printfield{postnote}%
        \setunit{\addcomma\space}}}}%
  \restorefield{postnote}{\postnotesecond}%
  \usebibmacro{postnote}%
  \clearfield{postnote}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock}
\newcommand*{\subtypeprimarylegislation}{primary}
\newbibmacro*{legislation:bill}{%
  \printfield[draftleg]{title}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printlist{institution}%
  \setunit*{\addspace}%
  \iffieldequals{entrysubtype}{\subtypeprimarylegislation}{%
    \bibcpstring{bill}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printtext[parens]{\usebibmacro{sessionyear}}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \iffieldundef{number}{}{%
      \printlist[billprinting]{institution}}%
  }{%
    \printtext[parens]{%
      \bibstring{draft}\space
      \printdate}}
  \setunit{\addspace}}
\newbibmacro*{sessionyear}{%
  \iffieldundef{year}{}{%
    \printfield{year}%
    \iffieldundef{endyear}{}{%
      \bibdaterangesep
      \blx@ox@compyear{\thefield{year}}{\thefield{endyear}}}}}
\newbibmacro{eulegislation}{%
  \printfield[default]{title}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
  \usebibmacro{eulegref}}
\newcommand*{\ojspecedtitle}{OJ Spec Ed}
\newbibmacro*{eulegref}{%
  \iffieldequals{journaltitle}{\officialjournaltitle}{%
    \printfield[brackets]{year}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printfield{journaltitle}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \iffieldundef{series}{%
      \printtext{L}%
    }{%
      \printfield[default]{series}}%
    \usebibmacro{issue/volume}%
    \setunit*{\addslash}%
    \printfield{pages}%
    \togglefalse{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}%
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{year+vol+report}%
    \setunit*{\addspace}%
    \printfield{pages}}}
\newbibmacro*{legnumber}{%
  \iffieldequals{entrysubtype}{\subtypeprimarylegislation}{%
    \ifboolexpr{(
        test {\iffieldundef{number}}
        or
        not test {\iffieldundef{title}} )
      and not (
        test {\ifkeyword{cy}}
        or
        test {\ifkeyword{sc}}
        or
        test {\ifkeyword{ni}} )
    }{}{%
      \printtext[parens]{\printfield{number}}%
      \toggletrue{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}}%
  }{%
    \iffieldundef{number}{}{%
      \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}%
      \printfield{number}%
      \togglefalse{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}}}}
\newbibmacro*{legsupp}{%
  \ifkeyword{cy}
    {\iffieldundef{userb}
      {}
      {\printtext{\mkbibparens{\printfield{userb}}}\toggletrue{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}}}
    {}}

\newcommand*{\explanatorynote}{explanatory note}
\newcommand*{\parliamentarytype}{parliamentary}
\newcommand*{\treatysubtype}{piltreaty}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{legal}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \iffieldequals{entrysubtype}{\explanatorynote}{%
    \printfield[default]{title}%
    \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  }{%
    \iffieldequals{entrysubtype}{\parliamentarytype}{%
      \usebibmacro{legal:parliamentary}%
    }{%
      \usebibmacro{treatycitation}}}%
  \setunit{\addcomma\space}\newblock
  \printfield[default]{note}
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}%
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\newbibmacro{legal:parliamentary}{%
  \printfield[default]{title}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{type}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \iffieldundef{series}{}{%
    \printtext[parens]{%
      \biblstring{jourser}\space
      \printfield{series}}}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \printfield{volume}%
  \setunit{\addcomma\space}%
  \usebibmacro{hansard-ref}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \iffieldundef{year}{}{%
    \printtext[parens]{\usebibmacro{date}}}%
  \togglefalse{blx@ox@nopostnotedelim}}
\newbibmacro*{hansard-ref}{%
  \iffieldundef{postnote}{%
    \iffieldundef{pages}{}{%
      \printfield{pages}}%
  }{}}%
\newbibmacro{treatycitation}{%
  \printfield[default]{title}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock%
  \printlist[treaty]{institution}
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{treatyinfo}%
  \setunit{\addspace}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{treaty:year+vol+report}}
\newbibmacro{treatyinfo}{%
  \iflistundef{lista}{% execution
    \iffieldundef{year}{}{%
      \iffieldundef{volume}{}{%
        \printtext[parens]{\printdate}}}%
  }{%
    \printtext[parens]{\printlist[treatydates]{lista}}}}
\newbibmacro{treaty:year+vol+report}{%
  \iffieldequals{journaltitle}{\officialjournaltitle}{%
    \usebibmacro{eulegref}%
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{treaty:date}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printfield[default]{volume}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printfield{journaltitle}%
    \setunit*{\addspace}%
    \iffieldundef{series}{}{%
      \setunit{\addspace}%
      \printfield{series}%
      \setunit{\addspace}}%
    \printfield{pages}}}%
\newbibmacro*{treaty:date}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{volume}}
    or
    bool {bbx@year-essential}
  }{%
    \ifboolexpr{
      test {\ifkeyword{sc}}
      or
      test {\iftoggle{bbx:scotstyle}}
    }{%
      \printfield{year}%
    }{%
      \printfield[brackets]{year}%
    }}{}}

\DeclareBibliographyAlias{commentary}{book}
\newcommand{\locationlibrarypunct}{\addcomma\addspace}
\newcommand{\collectionshelfmarkpunct}{\addspace}
\newcommand{\datingpagespunct}{\addcomma\addspace}
\newcommand{\librarycollectionpunct}{\addcomma\addspace}
\newcommand{\pagetotalpagespunct}{\addcomma\addspace}
\newcommand{\columnslayerpunct}{\addsemicolon\addspace}%
\def\recto{r}
\def\verso{v}
\NumCheckSetup{\def\recto{}\def\verso{}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[manuscript,unpublished]{title}{%
  \def\currentfield{title}%
  \iffieldannotation{descriptor}{#1}{\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}%
  \undef\currentfield}
\DeclareFieldFormat{columns+layer}{\mkbibparens{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{columns}{\mkbibparens{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{layer}{\mkbibparens{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{dating}{#1\isdot}%
\DeclareFieldFormat{support}{\ifbibstring{#1}{\bibstring{#1}}{#1}}
\newbibmacro{manuscript:date}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\ifnameundef{author}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{title}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{label}}
  }{}{\usebibmacro{date}}}
\newbibmacro{dating}{%
  \ifboolexpr{(
      test {\ifnameundef{author}}
      and
      test {\iffieldundef{title}}
      and
      test {\iffieldundef{label}}
    ) or
    test {\iffieldundef{year}}
  }{%
    \printfield{dating}%
  }{}}
\newbibmacro{location+library+collection+shelfmark}{%
  \printfield{library}%
  \setunit{\locationlibrarypunct}%
  \printlist{location}%
  \setunit{\librarycollectionpunct}%
  \usebibmacro{collection+shelfmark}}
\newbibmacro{collection+shelfmark}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{collection}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{shelfmark}}
  }{}{%
    \printtext[collection+shelfmark]{%
      \printfield{collection}%
      \setunit*{\collectionshelfmarkpunct}%
      \printfield{shelfmark}}}}
\newbibmacro{manuscript:pages}{%
  \printfield{pagetotal}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \iffieldundef{pages}{%
    \usebibmacro{manuscript:columns+layer}%
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{manuscript:columns}%
    \setunit{\pagetotalpagespunct}%
    \printfield{pages}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \usebibmacro{manuscript:layer}}}
\newbibmacro{manuscript:columns}{%
  \iffieldundef{columns}{}{%
    \printtext[columns]{\bibstring{\strfield{columns}column}}}%
}%
\newbibmacro{manuscript:layer}{%
  \iffieldundef{layer}{}{%
    \printtext[layer]{\bibstring{\strfield{layer}layer}}}%
}%
\newbibmacro{manuscript:columns+layer}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{columns}}
    or
    test{\iffieldundef{layer}}
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{manuscript:columns}%
    \usebibmacro{manuscript:layer}%
  }{%
    \printtext[columns+layer]{%
      \bibstring{\strfield{columns}column}%
      \setunit*{\columnslayerpunct}%
      \bibstring{\strfield{layer}layer}}}}%
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{manuscript}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{howpublished}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{manuscript:date}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{location+library+collection+shelfmark}%
  \newunit
  \printfield{support}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{dating}%
  \setunit{\datingpagespunct}
  \usebibmacro{manuscript:pages}
  \newunit\newblock%
  \iftoggle{bbx:url}{%
    \usebibmacro{url+urldate}%
  }{}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}{%
    \usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}%
  }{}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\newbibmacro*{library+location+series+number}{%
  \printfield{library}%
  \setunit{\locationlibrarypunct}%
  \printlist{location}%
  \setunit{\librarycollectionpunct}%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{series}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{number}}
  }{}{%
    \printtext[collection+shelfmark]{%
      \printfield{series}%
      \setunit*{\collectionshelfmarkpunct}%
      \printfield{number}}}}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@ms}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{unpublished}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \iffieldundef{library}{\togglefalse{blx@ox@ms}}{\toggletrue{blx@ox@ms}}%
  \usebibmacro{author}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{note}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{howpublished}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{blx@ox@ms}{%
    \usebibmacro{manuscript:date}%
    \newunit\newblock
    \usebibmacro{library+location+series+number}%
    \newunit
    \printfield{support}%
    \newunit
    \usebibmacro{dating}%
    \setunit{\datingpagespunct}
    \usebibmacro{manuscript:pages}
  }{%
    \usebibmacro{location+date}%
  }%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:url}
    {\usebibmacro{url+urldate}}
    {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
    {\usebibmacro{related:init}%
     \usebibmacro{related}}
    {}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}
\DeclareBibliographyAlias{letter}{unpublished}
\DeclareFieldFormat[letter]{title}{%
  \def\currentfield{title}%
  \iffieldannotation{descriptor}{#1}{\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}%
  \undef\currentfield}
\DeclareFieldFormat[letter]{date}{%
  \iffieldundef{url}{#1}{\mkbibparens{#1}}}
\xpatchbibdriver{booklet}{%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
}{%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
}{}{}
\xpatchbibdriver{misc}{%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
}{%
  \setunit{\relatedtypepunct}\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}
}{}{}
\DeclareBibliographyOption{relationpunct}[semicolon]{%
  \ifcsdef{add#1}{%
    \ifstrequal{#1}{space}{%
      \renewcommand*{\relatedtypepunct}{\addspace}%
    }{%
      \renewcommand*{\relatedtypepunct}{\csuse{add#1}\space}}%
  }{%
    \PackageError{biblatex-oxref}{%
      Invalid option 'relationpunct=#1'%
    }{%
      Valid values are 'dot', 'comma', 'semicolon', 'colon',\MessageBreak
      'period', 'exclam', 'question', and 'space'.}}}
\DeclareTypeOption{relationpunct}[semicolon]{%
  \ifcsdef{add#1}{%
    \ifstrequal{#1}{space}{%
      \renewcommand*{\relatedtypepunct}{\addspace}%
    }{%
      \renewcommand*{\relatedtypepunct}{\csuse{add#1}\space}}%
  }{%
    \PackageError{biblatex-oxref}{%
      Invalid option 'relationpunct=#1'%
    }{%
      Valid values are 'dot', 'comma', 'semicolon', 'colon',\MessageBreak
      'period', 'exclam', 'question', and 'space'.}}}
\newtoggle{blx@ox@relpunctset}
\DeclareEntryOption{relationpunct}[semicolon]{%
  \ifcsdef{add#1}{%
    \ifstrequal{#1}{space}{%
      \renewcommand*{\relatedtypepunct}{\addspace}%
    }{%
      \renewcommand*{\relatedtypepunct}{\csuse{add#1}\space}}%
    \toggletrue{blx@ox@relpunctset}
  }{%
    \PackageError{biblatex-oxref}{%
      Invalid option 'relationpunct=#1'%
    }{%
      Valid values are 'dot', 'comma', 'semicolon', 'colon',\MessageBreak
      'period', 'exclam', 'question', and 'space'.}}}
\newcounter{blx@ox@relitem}
\xapptobibmacro{begrelated}{%
  \setcounter{blx@ox@relitem}{0}%
  \iftoggle{blx@ox@relpunctset}{}{%
    \iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{in}{%
      \setunit{\addcomma\space}}{}%
    \iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{reprintfrom}{%
      \setunit{\addperiod\space}}{}%
    \iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{translationof}{%
      \setunit{\addspace}}{}%
    \iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{multivolume}{%
      \setunit{\addcomma\space}}{}%
  }}{}{}

\newbibmacro*{rellanguage}{%
  \def\do##1{%
    \entrydata{##1}{%
      \printlist{language}}}%
  \docsvfield{related}%
}
\DeclareFieldFormat{relatedstring:translationof}{%
  \usebibmacro{rellanguage}\space
  \bibstring{original}\addcomma\space}

\DeclareFieldFormat{related:translationof}{%
  \mkbibbrackets{#1}}
\newbibmacro*{related:copub}[1]{%
  \entrydata*{#1}{%
    \usebibmacro{publisher+location+date}%
    \setunit{\relateddelim}}}
\renewbibmacro*{related:reprintfrom}[1]{%
  \entrydata*{#1}{%
    \nopunct
    \usedriver{%
      \ifnameundef{savedauthor}{%
        \ifnameundef{savededitor}{}{%
          \ifnamesequal{editor}{savededitor}{%
            \clearname{editor}%
          }{}}%
      }{%
        \ifnamesequal{author}{savedauthor}{%
          \clearname{author}%
        }{}}%
      \iffieldundef{savedtitle}{}{%
        \iffieldsequal{savedtitle}{title}{%
          \clearfield{title}%
        }{}}%
      \renewbibmacro*{related:init}{}%
      \DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{default}%
      \ifbibmacroundef{date+extradate}{}{%
        \renewbibmacro*{date+extradate}{}%
        \renewbibmacro*{date}{\printdate}}%
      \renewbibmacro*{pageref}{}%
    }{%
      \thefield{entrytype}}}}
\newbibmacro*{related:serialarticle}[1]{%
  \entrydata*{#1}{%
    \iffieldundef{savedjournaltitle}{}{%
      \iffieldsequal{journaltitle}{savedjournaltitle}{%
        \clearfield{journaltitle}%
      }{}}%
    \iffieldundef{savedjournalsubtitle}{}{%
      \iffieldsequal{journalsubtitle}{savedjournalsubtitle}{%
        \clearfield{journalsubtitle}%
      }{}}%
    \iffieldundef{savedseries}{}{%
      \iffieldsequal{series}{savedseries}{%
        \clearfield{series}%
      }{}}%
    \iffieldundef{savedyear}{\clearfield{year}}{
      \iffieldsequal{year}{savedyear}{%
        \clearfield{year}%
      }{}}%
    \usebibmacro{journal+issuetitle}%
    \newunit
    \usebibmacro{note+pages}%
    \newunit\newblock
    \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
    \newunit\newblock
    \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[review]{title}{\mkbibquote{#1\isdot}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[review]{volume}{#1}% volume of a journal
\DeclareFieldFormat[review]{number}{#1}% number of a journal
\DeclareFieldFormat[review]{series}{% series of a journal
  \ifinteger{#1}
  {\mkbibordseries{#1}~\bibstring{jourser}}
  {\ifbibstring{#1}{\bibstring{#1}}{#1}}}
\newbibmacro*{related:reviewof}[1]{%
  \entrydata*{#1}{%
    \usedriver{%
      \renewbibmacro*{related:init}{}%
      \DeclareNameAlias{author}{given-family}%
      \renewbibmacro*{pageref}{}%
    }{\thefield{entrytype}}%
  }%
}
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{review}{%
  \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
  \usebibmacro{begentry}%
  \usebibmacro{author/translator+others}%
  \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{title}%
  \setunit{\titlebyauthordelim}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{byauthor}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{bytranslator+others}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \printfield{version}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:related}{%
    \usebibmacro{related:init}%
    \usebibmacro{related}%
  }{}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{in:}%
  \setunit{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{journal+issuetitle}%
  \newunit
  \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
  \iffieldundef{note}%
    {\newunit}%
    {\setunit{\addsemicolon\addspace}}%
  \usebibmacro{note+pages}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
    {\printfield{issn}}
    {}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
  \newunit\newblock
  \usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
  \setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
  \usebibmacro{pageref}%
  \usebibmacro{finentry}}

\DeclareFieldFormat{related:multivolume}{#1}
\renewbibmacro*{related:multivolume}[1]{%
  \entrydata*{#1}{%
    \printtext{%
      \printfield{volume}%
      \printfield{part}}%
    \setunit*{\addspace}%
  \usebibmacro{series+number+edition+publisher+location+date}}}

\newbibmacro*{related:editedas}[1]{%
  \entrydata{#1}{%
    \renewbibmacro*{name:hook}[1]{%
      \ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{1}{%
        \begingroup
        \mkrelatedstring%
        \lbx@initnamehook{#1}%
        \endgroup
      }{}}%
    \printfield{edition}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
    \setunit*{\addcomma\space\bibstring[\mkrelatedstring]{astitle}\space}%
    \usebibmacro{maintitle+title}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printfield{note}%
    \newunit\newblock
    \printfield{volumes}%
    \newunit
    \usebibmacro{series+number+publisher+location+date}}}
\renewbibmacro*{related:bytranslator}[1]{%
  \entrydata{#1}{%
    \renewbibmacro*{name:hook}[1]{%
      \ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{1}
        {\begingroup
         \mkrelatedstring%
         \lbx@initnamehook{#1}%
         \endgroup}
        {}}%
    \printnames[bytranslator]{translator}%
    \setunit*{\addspace\bibstring[\mkrelatedstring]{astitle}\space}%
    \usebibmacro{maintitle+title}%
    \setunit{\addspace}%
    \printfield{note}%
    \newunit\newblock
    \printfield{volumes}%
    \newunit
    \usebibmacro{series+number+publisher+location+date}}}

\newbibmacro*{related:includes}[1]{%
  \stepcounter{blx@ox@relitem}%
  \ifnumequal{\value{blx@ox@relitem}}{\value{bbx:relatedtotal}}%
    {\bibstring{and}\addspace}{}%
  \entrydata{#1}{%
    \ifbibmacroundef{date+extradate}{}{%
      \renewbibmacro*{date+extradate}{}}%
    \usebibmacro{author}%
    \setunit{\printdelim{nametitledelim}}\newblock
    \usebibmacro{title}}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[misc]{title}{%
  \def\currentfield{title}%
  \iffieldannotation{descriptor}{#1}{%
    \iffieldequalstr{relatedtype}{in}{%
      \mkbibquote{#1\isdot}%
    }{%
      \mkbibemph{#1}%
    }}%
  \undef\currentfield}
\newbibmacro*{related:in}[1]{%
  \entrydata*{#1}{%
    \usedriver
      {\ifnameundef{savedauthor}
         {\ifnameundef{savededitor}
            {}
            {\ifnamesequal{editor}{savededitor}
               {\clearname{editor}}
               {}}}
         {\ifnamesequal{author}{savedauthor}
            {\clearname{author}}
            {}}%
       \renewbibmacro*{related:init}{}%
       \DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{default}%
       \ifbibmacroundef{date+extradate}
         {}
         {\renewbibmacro*{date+extradate}{}%
          \renewbibmacro*{date}{\printdate}}%
       \renewbibmacro*{pageref}{}}
      {\thefield{entrytype}}%
    \ifboolexpr{
      test {\iffieldundef{pages}}
      or
      test {\iffieldundef{savedpages}}
    }{%
      \newunit\newblock
    }{%
      \setunit{\addspace}%
      \bibstring{thiscite}%
      \printunit{\addspace}%
    }%
  }%
  \usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
}

\DeclareStyleSourcemap{%
  \maps[datatype=bibtex]{%
    \map{
      \pertype{proceedings}
      \pertype{mvproceedings}
      \step[notfield=author,
        fieldsource=organization,
        fieldtarget=author]
    }
    \map[overwrite=false]{
      \step[fieldsource=descriptor, final]
      \step[notfield=title,
        fieldset=title+an,
        fieldvalue={=descriptor}]
      \step[notfield=title,
        fieldsource=descriptor,
        fieldtarget=title]
      \step[fieldsource=descriptor,
        fieldtarget=note]
    }
    \map[overwrite=false]{
      \step[fieldsource=realauthor, final]
      \step[notfield=author,
        fieldset=author+an,
        fieldvalue={=inferred}]
      \step[notfield=author,
        fieldsource=realauthor,
        fieldtarget=author]
      \step[fieldsource=realauthor,
        fieldtarget=authoraddon]
    }
    \map[overwrite=false]{
      \step[fieldsource=realeditor, final]
      \step[notfield=editor,
        fieldset=editor+an,
        fieldvalue={=inferred}]
      \step[notfield=editor,
        fieldsource=realeditor,
        fieldtarget=editor]
      \step[fieldsource=realeditor,
        fieldtarget=editoraddon]
    }
    \map[overwrite=false]{
      \step[fieldsource=editor+an,
        match=\regexp{=jointauthor},
        final]
      \step[fieldsource=editor,
        fieldtarget=jointauthor]
      \step[fieldsource=editortype,
        fieldtarget=jointauthortype]
    }
    \map[overwrite=false]{
      \step[fieldsource=translator+an,
        match=\regexp{=jointauthor},
        final]
      \step[fieldsource=translator,
        fieldtarget=jointauthor]
      \step[fieldset=jointauthortype,
        fieldvalue={=translator}]
    }
    \map[overwrite=false]{
      \pertype{standard}
      \step[notfield=author,
            fieldsource=number,
            final]
      \step[fieldset=sortkey,
            origfieldval]
    }
    \map[overwrite=false]{
      \pertype{audio}
      \pertype{music}
      \pertype{movie}
      \pertype{video}
      \pertype{inaudio}
      \pertype{inmusic}
      \pertype{inmovie}
      \pertype{invideo}
      \step[fieldset=origdatetype,fieldvalue={recorded}]
    }
    \map[overwrite=false]{
      \pertype{jurisdiction}
      \step[fieldsource=reporter,
            fieldtarget=journaltitle]
      \step[fieldsource=parvolume,
            fieldtarget=userb]
      \step[fieldsource=parreporter,
            fieldtarget=userc]
      \step[fieldsource=parseries,
            fieldtarget=userd]
      \step[fieldsource=parpages,
            fieldtarget=usere]
      \step[fieldsource=court,
            fieldtarget=institution]
      \step[fieldsource=additionalreports,
            fieldtarget=listb]
      \step[fieldsource=ecli,
            fieldtarget=verba]
     }%
    \map[overwrite=false]{
      \pertype{legal}
      \step[fieldsource=reporter,
            fieldtarget=journaltitle]
    }
    \map[overwrite=true]{
        \pertype{legal}
        \step[fieldsource=parties,
              fieldtarget=institution]
        \step[fieldsource=execution,
              fieldtarget=lista]
    }
    \map[overwrite=true]{
     \pertype{jurisdiction}
     \pertype{legislation}
     \pertype{legal}
     \step[fieldsource=title,
           match=\regexp{(\d)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1.$2}]
     \step[fieldsource=title,
           match=\regexp{(\D)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1 $2}]
     \step[fieldsource=title,
            match=\regexp{\.(\D)},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step [fieldsource=title,
            match=\regexp{(\D)\.},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step[fieldsource=shorttitle,
           match=\regexp{(\d)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1.$2}]
     \step[fieldsource=shorttitle,
           match=\regexp{(\D)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1 $2}]
     \step[fieldsource=shorttitle,
            match=\regexp{\.(\D)},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step [fieldsource=shorttitle,
            match=\regexp{(\D)\.},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step[fieldsource=userc,
           match=\regexp{(\d)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1.$2}]
     \step[fieldsource=userc,
           match=\regexp{(\D)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1 $2}]
     \step[fieldsource=userc,
            match=\regexp{\.(\D)},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step [fieldsource=userc,
            match=\regexp{(\D)\.},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step[fieldsource=journaltitle,
           match=\regexp{(\d)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1.$2}]
     \step[fieldsource=journaltitle,
           match=\regexp{(\D)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1 $2}]
     \step[fieldsource=journaltitle,
            match=\regexp{\.(\D)},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step [fieldsource=journaltitle,
            match=\regexp{(\D)\.},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step[fieldsource=institution,
           match=\regexp{(\d)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1.$2}]
     \step[fieldsource=institution,
           match=\regexp{(\D)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1 $2}]
     \step[fieldsource=institution,
            match=\regexp{\.(\D)},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step[fieldsource=institution,
            match=\regexp{(\D)\.},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step[fieldsource=publisher,
           match=\regexp{(\d)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1.$2}]
     \step[fieldsource=publisher,
           match=\regexp{(\D)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1 $2}]
     \step[fieldsource=publisher,
            match=\regexp{\.(\D)},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step [fieldsource=publisher,
            match=\regexp{(\D)\.},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step[fieldsource=location,
           match=\regexp{(\d)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1.$2}]
     \step[fieldsource=location,
           match=\regexp{(\D)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1 $2}]
     \step[fieldsource=location,
            match=\regexp{\.(\D)},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step [fieldsource=location,
            match=\regexp{(\D)\.},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step[fieldsource=series,
           match=\regexp{(\d)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1.$2}]
     \step[fieldsource=series,
           match=\regexp{(\D)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1 $2}]
     \step[fieldsource=series,
            match=\regexp{\.(\D)},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step [fieldsource=series,
            match=\regexp{(\D)\.},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step[fieldsource=indextitle,
           match=\regexp{(\d)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1.$2}]
     \step[fieldsource=indextitle,
           match=\regexp{(\D)\.(\d)},
           replace=\regexp{$1 $2}]
     \step[fieldsource=indextitle,
            match=\regexp{\.(\D)},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
     \step [fieldsource=indextitle,
            match=\regexp{(\D)\.},
            replace=\regexp{$1}]
    }
  }%
}
\DeclareSortingTemplate{nty}{
  \sort{
    \field{presort}
  }
  \sort[final]{
    \field{sortkey}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{sortname}
    \field{author}
    \field{editor}
    \field{translator}
    \field{sorttitle}
    \field{title}
    \field{library}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{sorttitle}
    \field{title}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{sortyear}
    \field{year}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{volume}
    \literal{0}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{location}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{collection}
    \field{series}
  }
}

\DeclareSortingTemplate{nyt}{
  \sort{
    \field{presort}
  }
  \sort[final]{
    \field{sortkey}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{sortname}
    \field{author}
    \field{editor}
    \field{translator}
    \field{sorttitle}
    \field{title}
    \field{library}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{sortyear}
    \field{year}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{sorttitle}
    \field{title}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{volume}
    \literal{0}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{location}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{collection}
    \field{series}
  }
}

\DeclareSortingTemplate{anyt}{
  \sort{
    \field{presort}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{labelalpha}
  }
  \sort[final]{
    \field{sortkey}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{sortname}
    \field{author}
    \field{editor}
    \field{translator}
    \field{sorttitle}
    \field{title}
    \field{library}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{sortyear}
    \field{year}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{sorttitle}
    \field{title}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{volume}
    \literal{0}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{location}
  }
  \sort{
    \field{collection}
    \field{series}
  }
}
\ExecuteBibliographyOptions
  [proceedings,report,artwork,audio,image,music,movie,performance,video,%
  manuscript,unpublished,review]{useeditor=false}
%% 
%% Copyright (C) 2016–2018 Alex Ball
%%
%% End of file `oxref.bbx'.