%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % Contents: Who contributed to this Document % $Id: overview.tex,v 1.2 2003/03/19 20:57:46 oetiker Exp $ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % 中文~4.20~翻译:zpxing@bbs.ctex email: zpxing at gmail dot com %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % Because this introduction is the reader's first impression, I have % edited very heavily to try to clarify and economize the language. % I hope you do not mind! I always try to ask "is this word needed?" % in my own writing but I don't want to impose my style on you... % but here I think it may be more important than the rest of the book. % --baron %\chapter{Preface} \chapter{前言} %\LaTeX{} \cite{manual} is a typesetting system that is very suitable %for producing scientific and mathematical documents of high %typographical quality. It is also suitable for producing all sorts %of other documents, from simple letters to complete books. \LaTeX{} %uses \TeX{} \cite{texbook} as its formatting engine. \LaTeX{}~\cite{manual}~是一种排版系统,它非常适用于生成高印刷质量 的科技和数学类文档。这个系统同样适用于生成从简单信件到完整书籍 的所有其他种类的文档。\LaTeX~使用~\TeX{}\cite{texbook}~作为它的 格式化引擎。% %This short introduction describes \LaTeXe{} and should be sufficient %for most applications of \LaTeX. Refer to~\cite{manual,companion} %for a complete description of the \LaTeX{} system. 这份短小的介绍描述了~\LaTeXe{}~的使用,对~\LaTeX{}~的大多数应用来说 应该是足够了。参考文献~\cite{manual,companion}~对~\LaTeX{}~系统 提供了完整的描述。% \bigskip %\noindent This introduction is split into 6 chapters: \noindent 这份介绍共有六章:% %\begin{description} %\item[Chapter 1] tells you about the basic structure of \LaTeXe{} % documents. You will also learn a bit about the history of \LaTeX{}. % After reading this chapter, you should have a rough understanding how % \LaTeX{} works. %\item[Chapter 2] goes into the details of typesetting your % documents. It explains most of the essential \LaTeX{} commands and % environments. After reading this chapter, you will be able to write % your first documents. %\item[Chapter 3] explains how to typeset formulae with \LaTeX. Many % examples demonstrate how to use one of \LaTeX{}'s % main strengths. At the end of the chapter are tables listing % all mathematical symbols available in \LaTeX{}. %\item[Chapter 4] explains indexes, bibliography generation and % inclusion of EPS graphics. It introduces creation of PDF documents with pdf\LaTeX{} % and presents some handy extension packages. %\item[Chapter 5] shows how to use \LaTeX{} for creating graphics. Instead % of drawing a picture with some graphics program, saving it to a file and % then including it into \LaTeX{} you describe the picture and have \LaTeX{} % draw it for you. %\item[Chapter 6] contains some potentially dangerous information about % how to alter the % standard document layout produced by \LaTeX{}. It will tell you how to % change things such that the beautiful output of \LaTeX{} % turns ugly or stunning, depending on your abilities. %\end{description} \begin{description}% \item[第一章] 告诉你关于~\LaTeXe{}~文档的基本结构。你也会从中了解一点~\LaTeX{}~的历史。 阅读这一章后,你应该对~\LaTeX{}~如何工作有一个大致的理解。 \item[第二章] 探究文档排版的细节。它解释了大部分必要的~\LaTeX{}~命令和环境。在阅 读完这一章之后,你就能够编写你的第一份文档了。% \item[第三章] 解释了如何使用~\LaTeX{}~排版公式。同时,大量的例子会有助于你理解 ~\LaTeX{}~是如何的强大。在这个章节的结尾,你会找到列出~\LaTeX{}~ 中所有可用数学符号的表格。% \item[第四章] 解释了索引和参考文件的生成、EPS~图形的插入。它介绍了如何使用~pdf\LaTeX{}~生成~pdf~文档和一些其他有用的扩展宏包。% \item[第五章] 演示如何使用~\LaTeX{}~创建图形。不必使用图形软件画图、存盘并插入~\LaTeX{}~文档,你可以直接描述 图形,然后~\LaTeX{}~会替你画好它。 \item[第六章] 包含一些潜在的危险信息,内容是关于如何改变~\LaTeX{}~所产生文档的标准布局。它会告诉你如何把~\LaTeX{}~的输出 变得更糟糕,或者更上一层楼,当然这取决于你的能力。 \end{description}% \bigskip %\noindent It is important to read the chapters in order---the book is %not that big, after all. Be sure to carefully read the examples, %because a lot of the information is in the %examples placed throughout the book. \noindent 按照顺序阅读这些章节是很重要的 \pozhehao 这本书毕竟不长。一定要认真阅读例子,因为在贯穿全篇的各种例子里包含了很多的信息。% \bigskip %\noindent \LaTeX{} is available for most computers, from the PC and Mac to large %UNIX and VMS systems. On many university computer clusters you will %find that a \LaTeX{} installation is available, ready to use. %Information on how to access %the local \LaTeX{} installation should be provided in the \guide. If %you have problems getting started, ask the person who gave you this %booklet. The scope of this document is \emph{not} to tell you how to %install and set up a \LaTeX{} system, but to teach you how to write %your documents so that they can be processed by~\LaTeX{}. \noindent \LaTeX{}~适用于从~PC~和~Mac~到大型的~UNIX~和~VMS~系统上。许多大学的计算机集群上安 装了~\LaTeX{},随时可以使用。\guide~里应该会介绍如何使用本地安装的~\LaTeX{}。 如果有问题,就去问给你这本小册子的人。这份文档\emph{不}会告诉你如何安装一个~\LaTeX{}~系统, 而是教会你编写~\LaTeX{}~能够处理的文档。 \bigskip %\noindent If you need to get hold of any \LaTeX{} related material, %have a look at one of the Comprehensive \TeX{} Archive Network %(\texttt{CTAN}) sites. The homepage is at %\texttt{http://www.ctan.org}. All packages can also be retrieved from %the ftp archive \texttt{ftp://www.ctan.org} and its mirror %sites all over the world. \noindent 如果你想取得~\LaTeX{}~的相关材料,请访问“Comprehensive \TeX{} Archive Network” ~(\texttt{CTAN})~站点,主页是~\texttt{http://www.ctan.org}。所有的宏包 也可以从~ftp~归档站点~\texttt{ftp://www.ctan.org}~和遍布全球的各个镜像站点中获得。 所有的宏包都可以在~\texttt{ftp://ctan.tug.org}~以及它遍布全球的镜像取得。 %You will find other references to CTAN throughout the book, especially %pointers to software and documents you might want to download. Instead %of writing down complete urls, I just wrote \texttt{CTAN:} followed by %whatever location within the CTAN tree you should go to. 在本书中你会找到其他引用~\texttt{CTAN}~的地方,尤其是,给出你可能需要下载的软件和文档的 指示。这里没有写出完整的~url,而仅仅是其在~\texttt{CTAN:}~之后的树状结构中的位置。% %If you want to run \LaTeX{} on your own computer, take a look at what %is available from \CTAN|systems|. 请先看看~\CTAN|systems|~中有些什么,如果你想在自己的计算机上运行~\LaTeX{}。% \vspace{\stretch{1}} %\noindent If you have ideas for something to be %added, removed or altered in this document, please let me know. I am %especially interested in feedback from \LaTeX{} novices about which %bits of this intro are easy to understand and which could be explained %better. \noindent 如果你有意在这份文档中增加、删除或者改变一些内容,请通知我。我对~\LaTeX{}~ 初学者的反馈特别感兴趣,尤其是关于这份介绍哪些部分很容易理解,哪些部分可能需要更好地解释。% % \bigskip \begin{verse} \contrib{Tobias Oetiker}{oetiker@ee.ethz.ch}% \noindent{Department of Information Technology and\\ Electrical Engineering,\\ Swiss Federal Institute of Technology} \end{verse} \vspace{\stretch{1}} %\noindent The current version of this document is available on\\ %\CTAN|info/lshort| \noindent 这份文档的最新版本在\\ \CTAN|info/lshort|\\% \smallskip \noindent 关于这份文档的最新中文翻译,请咨询\\ \href{http://bbs.ctex.org}{\texttt{http://bbs.ctex.org}}\\ \endinput % % Local Variables: % TeX-master: "lshort2e" % mode: latex % mode: flyspell % End: