@String{cup = {Cambridge Univ.\ Press}} @String{oup = {Oxford Univ.\ Press}} @String{uchp = {Univ.\ of Chicago Press}} @String{hup = {Harvard Univ.\ Press}} @String{pup = {Princeton Univ.\ Press}} @String{ucp = {Univ.\ of California Press}} @String{sup = {Stanford Univ.\ Press}} @Article{Clemens:letter, journaltitle = {Wall Street Journal}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, author = {Clemens, David}, date = {2000-04-21}, title = {letter to the editor}, annotation = {A typical letter to an editor -- note the use of lower-case letter in title, a hangover from this entry's presentation in the notes + bibliography style, where it uses a Review entry. The sentence-style capitalization function of that field in author-date Article entries deals with it fine, though you could get away without it.} } @CustomC{abbrev:BSI, author = {BSI}, title = {British Standards Institute}, annotation = {A CustomC entry presenting the expansion of a shorthand from another entry (bsi:abbreviation). It allows the presentation of that expansion in the correct, alphabetized place in the list of references.} } @CustomC{abbrev:ISO, entrysubtype = {classical}, author = {ISO}, title = {International Organization for Standardization}, annotation = {A CustomC entry presenting the expansion of a shorthand from another entry (iso:electrodoc). It allows the presentation of that expansion in the correct, alphabetized place in the list of references. The entrysubtype allows you to print the expansion elsewhere, e.g., in a footnote.} } @Book{adorno:benj, title = {The Complete Correspondence, 1928--1940}, publisher = hup, year = 1999, author = {Adorno, Theodor W. and Benjamin, Walter}, editor = {Lonitz, Henri}, translator = {Nicholas Walker}, location = {Cambridge, MA}, annotation = {A published collection of letters, in a Book entry rather than Letter. Citations of it could provide details of the individual letter in the running text, and/or just cite by page number.} } @Book{anon:stanze, title = {Stanze in lode della donna brutta}, date = 1547, author = {Anon\adddot}, address = {Florence}, annotation = {One solution for an anonymous work in an author-date reference list. All such works will be grouped together in the list.}} @Book{aristotle:metaphy:gr, shorttitle = {Metaph\adddot}, title = {Metaphysics}, options = {skipbib}, entrysubtype = {classical}, origdate = 1924, date = 1997, author = {Aristotle}, editor = {Ross, W.~D.}, publisher = {Oxford Univ.\ Press and Sandpiper Books}, pubstate = {reprint}, volumes = 2, location = {Oxford}, annotation = {A work from classical antiquity, presented in a Book entry with "classical" entrysubtype, hence in-text citations will be author-title rather than author-date. This assumes you are using the traditional, fixed divisions of the text, in this case those of Bekker's edition, instead of page references to this particular edition. In the latter case, you don't need the entrysubtype. Putting "skipbib" in the options field means it won't be printed separately in the bibliography, because it will be appended to the entry for the English translation, given below. This volume is a reprint edition, identified as such in the pubstate field. The absence of any cmsdate instruction in the options field means that the date of the reprint rather than the date of original publication will appear in citations and at the head of the entry in the list of references. The shorttitle provides the officially-sanctioned abbreviation for this work in citations, should you want to use such abbreviations. Finally, notice two publishers, separated by keyword "and."} } @Book{aristotle:metaphy:trans, title = {Metaphysica}, entrysubtype = {classical}, year = 1928, volume = 8, author = {Aristotle}, editor = {Ross, W.~D.}, nameb = {Ross, W.~D.}, origlanguage = {greek}, userf = {aristotle:metaphy:gr}, maintitle = {The Works of {Aristotle}, Translated into {English}}, publisher = {Clarendon Press}, edition = 2, location = {Oxford}, annotation = {Translation of the previous entry, in this case also using Book with "classical" entrysubtype, as citations will be by the pages of Bekker's edition. The userf field contains the entry key for the Greek original, which means the entry in the list of references will contain the translation followed by the Greek text. The origlanguage field means that the connecting text between the two books in the list of references will read "Greek edition:" instead of "Originally published as." Note also nameb, the translator of this particular volume of the maintitle, as distinct from the editor of the whole series, even though in this case they happen to be the same person.} } @InBook{ashbrook:brain, author = {Ashbrook, James~B. and Albright, Carol Rausch}, title = {The Frontal Lobes, Intending, and a Purposeful {God}}, booktitle = {The Humanizing Brain}, publisher = {Pilgrim Press}, year = 1997, chapter = 7, location = {Cleveland, OH}, annotation = {A typical InBook entry, identified by title and also, in this case, by chapter number rather than page range.} } @Article{assocpress:gun, journaltitle = {New York Times}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {2000-06-12}, author = {{Associated Press}}, title = {Westchester Approves Measure on Gun Safety}, annotation = {A fairly typical Article entry from a newspaper, with the keyword "magazine" as entrysubtype, and with a corporate author inside an extra set of curly braces.} } @Music{auden:reading, title = {Poems}, author = {Auden, W. H.}, number = 7137, series = {Spoken Arts}, type = {compact disc}, entrysubtype = {classical}, note = {read by the author}, annotation = {An audiobook, lacking traditional publishing information, presented in a Music entry, with which cp. twain:audio, an Audio entry. Here, the type field contains the medium, while the series and number field contain the label information for the CD, as is standard in Music entries. The entrysubtype may help with in-text citations of a source like this in the author-date style.} } @Article{author:forthcoming, author = {Author, Margaret~M.}, title = {Article Title}, journaltitle = {Journal Name}, year = {\autocap{f}orthcoming}, volume = 98, annotation = {An example of how to deal with a forthcoming article -- note the autocap command, which will ensure correct capitalization in reference list and citations.} } @Book{babb:peru, title = {Between Field and Cooking Pot}, subtitle = {The Political Economy of Marketwomen in {Peru}}, year = 1989, author = {Babb, Florence}, publisher = {University of Texas Press}, edition = {\bibstring{revisededition}}, location = {Austin}, annotation = {A revised edition, with the bibstring revisededition in the edition field.} } @Article{barcott:review, journaltitle = {New York Times Book Review}, author = {Barcott, Bruce}, date = {2000-04-16}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, title = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The last marlin: The story of a family at sea}, \bibstring{by} {Fred Waitzkin}}, pages = 7, annotation = {An Article entry presenting a review from a newspaper, with keyword "magazine" in entrysubtype, and with the bibstring reviewof in the title field. You could just write "review of" instead, but the bibstring makes the entry portable across languages. Note the formatting of the reviewed book's title using mkbibemph, and the sentence-style capitalization you have to provide by hand, because the curly brackets of mkbibemph protect the text from the automatic algorithms provided by the package.} } @Book{barrows:reading, title = {Reading the Short Story}, date = 1959, volume = 1, author = {Barrows, Herbert}, editor = {Ray, {Gordon~N.}}, publisher = {Houghton Mifflin}, maintitle = {An Introduction to Literature}, address = {Boston}, annotation = {An entry citing one volume of a multi-volume work. The editor refers to the whole series.}} @Article{batson, author = {Batson, C.~Daniel}, title = {How Social Is the Animal? {The} Human Capacity for Caring}, journaltitle = {American Psychologist}, volume = 45, date = {1990-03}, pages = {336--46}, annotation = {Very typical Article entry, but notice the placement of the subtitle in the title field, in order to avoid the printing of the colon usually separating the two. When the title proper ends with a question mark or exclamation point, and you haven't placed that title into quotation marks, this workaround is necessary. Note also the curly braces around the first word of the subtitle.} } @Article{beattie:crime, author = {Beattie, J.~M.}, title = {The Pattern of Crime in {England}, 1660--1800}, journaltitle = {Past and Present}, year = 1974, number = 62, pages = {47--95}, annotation = {Article entry with number instead of volume.} } @Image{bedford:photo, author = {Bedford, Francis}, title = {Stratford on {Avon} Church from the {Avon}}, type = {albumen print of collodion negative}, note = {18.8 x 28.0 cm\adddot}, year = {1860s}, institution = {International Museum of Photography at George Eastman House}, location = {Rochester}, annotation = {A typical Image entry, for presenting a photograph. Note the type field, and the fact that it begins with a lowercase letter, allowing biblatex to capitalize it contextually if needed, though this is less important in the author-date style.} } @Music{beethoven:sonata29, title = {Piano Sonata \bibstring{number} 29 \mkbibquote{Hammerklavier}}, author = {Beethoven}, editor = {Peter Serkin}, editortype = {none}, number = {CDD 270}, series = {Proarte Digital}, annotation = {A musical recording exhibiting several of the peculiarities common to the audiovisual entry types. Here, the composer goes in the author field, while the performer goes into the editor field. The editortype "none" prevents any identifying string being used for the performer, as none is needed. As in most Music entries, the series and number give label identifying information, but the Manual has provided neither a medium for the type field nor the publisher who owns the label. (I'm assuming that one is supposed to be able to gather this information from the number and series field, but the absence of a date doesn't help, either, particularly in the author-date style.)} } @BookInBook{bernard:boris, author = {Bernard, Thomas}, title = {A Party for {Boris}}, booktitle = {Histrionics}, booksubtitle = {Three Plays}, translator = {Jansen, Peter~K. and Northcott, Kenneth}, publisher = uchp, year = 1990, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {A typical BookInBook entry, presenting part of a book that could in other contexts be a book in its own right. The title here will therefore be italicized. Notice especially the use of booktitle in such an entry, which makes it a "book within a book."} } @Music{bernstein:shostakovich, title = {Symphony \bibstring{number} 5}, author = {Shostakovich, Dmitri}, editor = {Bernstein, Leonard}, editortype = {conductor}, editora = {{New York Philharmonic}}, editoratype = {none}, number = {IM 35854}, series = {CBS}, options = {useauthor=false}, annotation = {Like beethoven:sonata29, this is another rather abbreviated Music entry, lacking a date, a publisher and a type. It does, however, show the method for emphasizing the conductor instead of the composer, and also for identifying the conductor in the editortype field. Here, the performing orchestra goes in the editora field, and the editoratype "none" prevents any string attaching to the orchestra, as one isn't needed. The usual series and number give the label information.} } @Book{boxer:china, title = {South {China} in the Sixteenth Century}, year = 1953, editor = {Boxer, Charles~R.}, number = {2nd ser., 106}, series = {Hakluyt Society Publications}, location = {London}, annotation = {Book entry with series and number. In all book-like entries (as opposed to Article, Periodical, and Review entries) the series field will be a name, as here, while the number field may contain such information as "2nd ser." or "vol. 3," or just a plain number. Putting "2nd ser." in the number field may seem counter-intuitive, but it's necessary for getting the punctuation to work out right.} } @Article{brown:bremer, title = {A {Swedish} Traveler in Early {Wisconsin}}, subtitle = {The Observations of {Frederika Bremer}}, titleaddon = {pts.\ 1 and 2}, journaltitle = {Wisconsin Magazine of History}, year = 1978, issue = {Summer}, volume = 61, pages = {300--318; 62 (Autumn): 41\bibrangedash 56}, editor = {Brown, George~C.}, annotation = {An unusual Article entry, combining into one reference a two-part article using both the titleaddon field and the pages field. This is a kludge, and at some point I hope to implement a better system. You could, also, simply refer to each part separately. Note also the issue field, with the name of a season, and the lowercase letter starting the titleaddon field, which will automatically capitalize the data depending on the context within an entry.} } @Book{browning:aurora, title = {{Aurora Leigh}}, subtitle = {Authoritative Text, Backgrounds and Contexts, Criticism}, year = 1996, author = {Browning, Elizabeth Barrett}, editor = {Reynolds, Margaret}, publisher = {Norton}, series = {Norton Critical Editions}, location = {New York}, annotation = {A Book entry with a series field, but no number.} } @Collection{brush:ornithology, date = 1983, title = {Perspectives in Ornithology}, booktitle = {Perspectives in Ornithology}, editor = {Brush, A.~H. and Clark, Jr., G.~A.}, publisher = cup, address = {Cambridge}, annotation = {A collection, cited along with one of its component essays. The latter, wiens:avian will be abbreviated when printed in the reference list. Note the provision of a booktitle for the use of child references.}} @Manual{bsi:abbreviation, title = {Specification for Abbreviation of Title Words and Titles of Publications}, date = 1985, organization = {British Standards Institute}, userc = {abbrev:BSI}, sortkey = {British}, address = {Linford Woods, Milton Keynes, UK}, shorthand = {BSI}, annotation = {A Manual entry providing an organizational author and a shorthand field for in-text citations. The userc field points to a CustomC entry which provides the expansion of the shorthand inside the reference list, rather than in a list of shorthands. Using the field in this way ensures that the expansion will be printed if this entry is cited.} } @Article{bundy:macneil, journaltitle = {MacNeil/Lehrer NewsHour}, usera = {PBS}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {1990-02-07}, author = {Bundy, McGeorge}, title = {interview by {Robert MacNeil}}, annotation = {A television interview presented in an Article entry, with "magazine" entrysubtype. Note that the interviewee is presented as the author, and that the broadcast network is given in the usera field. Note also the use of a lowercase letter to start the title, which would be necessary for automatic contextual capitalization of a generic title in a Review entry for the notes + bibliography style. Here, though unnecessary, it does no harm.} } @InCollection{centinel:letters, author = {Centinel}, nameaddon = {\bibstring{pseudonym}}, titleaddon = {letters}, booktitle = {{The Complete Anti-Federalist}}, publisher = uchp, year = 1981, editor = {Storing, Herbert J.}, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {A rare example of a generic, unformatted title in an InCollection entry, it therefore has a titleaddon field and no title field, though actually in author-date it works just as well with a title. Note use of lowercase initial letter in that titleaddon field. "Centinel" is a pseudonym and the actual author isn't known, so the bibstring pseudonym is put in the nameaddon field.} } @Book{chaucer:alt, title = {Chaucer Life-Records}, year = 1966, editor = {Crow, Martin~M. and Olson, Clair~C.}, namec = {Manly, John~M. and Richert, Edith}, publisher = oup, note = {with the assistance of Lilian~J. Redstone and others}, location = {London}, annotation = {In the author-date system, unlike in a bibliography or note, an entry will generally need some sort of name to precede the date, so here the editors provide the heading. The compilers go in namec, and other information in note. Cf. this entry in notes-test.bib.} } @CustomC{chicago:comment, title = {no longer the current edition}, options = {skipbib}, entrysubtype = {classical}, annotation = {An example of how to use a CustomC entry to insert a comment inside another parenthetical citation.} } @Book{chicago:manual, title = {The {Chicago} Manual of Style}, year = 2003, author = {{Univ. of Chicago Press}}, publisher = uchp, edition = 15, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {A manual presented in a Book entry. Note curly brackets around corporate author, which is printed twice, both as author and publisher.} } @Article{chu:panda, author = {{Chu Ching} and Long Zhi}, title = {The Vicissitudes of the Giant Panda, \mkbibemph{Ailuropoda melanoleuca} {(David)}}, journaltitle = {Acta Zoologica Sinica}, date = 1983, language = {Chinese}, volume = 20, number = 1, pages = {191--200}, annotation = {An article with a title translated for a readership presumed unable to read the original Chinese. The language field contains the name of the original language, capitalized here because to this point Chinese hasn't been included in the usual biblatex bibstring mechanism. 17.177 in the Manual presents this entry with what seems to me to be punctuation inconsistent with its practice elsewhere, so the processed entry in cms-dates-sample.pdf file doesn't match it.} } @Book{churchill:letters, title = {The {Churchill-Eisenhower} Correspondence, 1953--1955}, date = 1990, author = {Churchill, Winston and Eisenhower, Dwight~D.}, editor = {Boyle, Peter~G.}, publisher = {Univ. of North Carolina Press}, address = {Chapel Hill}, annotation = {Ordinarily, when citing individual letters in the author-date system, the reference will be to the volume as a whole, which will look like this entry. The Manual suggests that further identifying information be given in the text itself.}} @Booklet{clark:mesopot, title = {Mesopotamia}, subtitle = {Between Two Rivers}, author = {Hazel V. Clark}, howpublished = {End of the Commons General Store}, year = {\mkbibbrackets{1957?}}, location = {Mesopotamia, OH}, annotation = {A standard Booklet entry, though the same information could be presented in a Book entry, using publisher instead of howpublished. Note brackets around year, as this is obviously a best guess.} } @Video{cleese:holygrail, title = {Commentaries}, date = 2001, titleaddon = {disc 2}, booktitle = {Monty {Python and the Holy Grail}}, author = {Cleese, John and Gilliam, Terry and Idle, Eric and Jones, Terry and Palin, Michael}, editor = {Gilliam, Terry and Jones, Terry}, editortype = {director}, publisher = {Columbia Tristar Home Entertainment}, type = {DVD}, address = {Culver City, CA}, edition = {special \bibstring{edition}}, annotation = {This shows some typical features of a Video entry. It focusses on some of the DVD extras, so the actors providing the commentary appear in the author field. The directors go in the editor field, as usual, with the identifying string in editortype. The booktitle provides the film title in this instance -- the title in this case will appear in the main text font rather than italicized, because of the presence of a booktitle. The titleaddon tells where in the DVD set the commentaries are to be found, and the type field gives the medium. The date field contains the date the DVD was released, and the original release date (origdate) isn't needed here, according to the Manual, because the entry cites the DVD extras rather than the film itself.} } @Book{cohen:schiff, title = {{Jacob H. Schiff}}, subtitle = {A Study in {American} Leadership}, year = 1999, author = {Cohen, Naomi~W.}, publisher = {University Press of New England and Brandeis University Press}, location = {Hanover, NH}, annotation = {A Book with two publishers.} } @Article{conley:fifthgrade, author = {Conley, Alice}, title = {Fifth-Grade Boys' Decisions about Participation in Sports Activities}, issuetitle = {Non-subject-matter Outcomes of Schooling}, journaltitle = {Elementary School Journal}, note = {special issue}, year = 1999, volume = 99, editor = {Good, Thomas~L.}, number = 5, pages = {131--46}, annotation = {An Article that is part of a special issue of a journal. The title of the issue goes in issuetitle, the editor of the issue in editor, and the sort of issue in note, with lowercase initial letter. Cf. good:wholeissue for how to refer to the special issue as a whole, rather than to one article in it, using a Periodical entry.} } @Article{connell:chronic, author = {Connell, A.~D. and Airey, D.~D.}, title = {The Chronic Effects of Fluoride on the Estuarine Amphipods \mkbibemph{Grandidierella lutosa} and \mkbibemph{G. lignorum}}, journaltitle = {Water Research}, date = 1982, volume = 16, pages = {1313--17}, annotation = {An article with italicized words in the title. You need to provide sentence-style capitalization yourself inside the mkbibemph commands.} } @InCollection{contrib:contrib, author = {Contributor, Anna}, title = {Contribution}, booktitle = {Edited Volume}, publisher = {Publisher}, year = {\autocap{f}orthcoming}, editor = {Editor, Ellen}, location = {Place}, annotation = {A forthcoming essay in an InCollection entry. Note the autocap command in the year field.} } @Article{conway:evolution, author = {Conway, M.~S.}, title = {The Evolution of Diversity in Ancient Ecosystems}, subtitle = {A Review}, journaltitle = {Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society}, date = 1998, volume = {B 353}, pages = {327--45}, annotation = {An article in a journal which appears in different series, here "B" for Biological, which information can be given in the volume field.}} @Book{cook:sotweed, title = {Sotweed Redivivus, or The Planter's Looking-Glass}, year = 1730, author = {Cook, Ebenezer}, authortype = {anon?}, note = {\bibstring{by} \mkbibquote{E.~C. Gent}}, location = {Annapolis}, annotation = {A complicated Book entry. First, the author is unknown, but guessed at, hence the "anon?" in the authortype field. The note field gives the author as printed in the book, presented inside quotation marks. If you remember to use mkbibquote here, then appropriate punctuation will automatically be provided.} } @Book{cotton:manufacture, title = {An Inquiry into the Causes of the Present Long-Continued Depression in the Cotton Trade, with Suggestions for Its Improvement}, year = 1869, author = {{A Cotton Manufacturer}}, shortauthor = {{Cotton Manufac\adddot}}, sortkey = {Cott}, publisher = {Bury, UK}, annotation = {A Book with a corporate author. The sortkey field helps alphabetize the entry in the bibliography, as the author starts with the indefinite article, which you want ignored in this context. The shortauthor field may help shorten the in-text citation.} } @Book{creasey:ashe:blast, title = {A Blast of Trumpets}, year = 1976, author = {Creasey, John}, nameaddon = {Gordon Ashe, \bibstring{pseudonym}}, publisher = {Holt, Rinehart \& Winston}, location = {New York}, annotation = {The first of 3 Books written by the same author under three different pseudonyms. You have considerable latitude in how to present these, but the method chosen here allows all three to be grouped together in the bibliography. Note the pseudonym in nameaddon, identified with the bibstring pseudonym. Also note ampersand in publisher, which prevents the two parts of the publisher's name from being taken as two different publishers.} } @Book{creasey:morton:hide, title = {Hide the Baron}, year = 1978, author = {Creasey, John}, nameaddon = {Anthony Morton, \bibstring{pseudonym}}, publisher = {Walker}, location = {New York}, annotation = {Second of three Book entries by same author under different pseudonyms.} } @Book{creasey:york:death, title = {Death to My Killer}, year = 1966, author = {Creasey, John}, nameaddon = {Jeremy York, \bibstring{pseudonym}}, publisher = {Macmillan}, location = {New York}, annotation = {Third of three Book entries by same author under different pseudonyms.} } @Misc{creel:house, author = {Creel, George}, entrysubtype = {letter}, title = {George Creel to Colonel House}, note = {Edward~M. House Papers}, origdate = {1918-09-25}, organization = {Yale University Library}, annotation = {An unpublished letter from an archive, presented in a Misc entry with an entrysubtype. The cmsdate option is no longer needed in such an entry. The manuscript collection is found in the note and organization fields -- depending on the entry, you can use note, organization, institution, and/or location, in ascending order of generality, though you should consistently put the most specific collection name in the note field. If you are citing several items from the same collection, then the Manual suggests not having individual entries but only one for the collection (house:papers), with more specific information forming part of the flow of the text (17.233). If, however, you cite only one item from a collection, then you can use an entry like this one. Cf. dinkel:agassiz, spock:interview.} } @Book{davenport:attention, title = {The Attention Economy}, subtitle = {Understanding the New Currency of Business}, year = 2001, author = {Davenport, Thomas~H. and Beck, John~C.}, publisher = {Harvard Business School Press}, addendum = {TK3 Reader e-book}, location = {Cambridge, MA}, annotation = {Example of the use of addendum in a Book entry, in this case to identify that the work is an e-book.} } @Misc{dinkel:agassiz, author = {Dinkel, Joseph}, title = {description of Louis Agassiz written at the request of Elizabeth Cary Agassiz}, year = {\bibstring{nodate}}, entrysubtype = {yes}, note = {Agassiz Papers}, location = {Harvard University}, organization = {Houghton Library}, annotation = {A manuscript presented in a Misc entry with a randomly-selected entrysubtype to distinguish it from a traditional Misc entry. The title begins with a generic term, hence the initial lowercase letters. This entry uses three fields to locate the manuscript, starting with note and ascending in generality through organization to location. If you are citing several items from the same collection, then the Manual suggests not having individual entries but only one for the collection, with specific information forming part of the flow of the text (17.233). If, however, you cite only one item from a collection, then you can use an entry like this one. Note that, in Misc entries and a few others, an empty year field will not automatically produce a no date ("n.d." in English) abbreviation, so if you want one to be present you'll have to provide it yourself, as here. Cf. creel:house and house:papers.} } @Book{donne:var, author = {Donne, John}, editor = {Stringer, Gary~A.}, title = {The \mkbibquote{Anniversaries} and the \mkbibquote{Epicedes and obsequies}}, namea = {Stringer, Gary~A. and Pebworth, Ted-Larry}, publisher = {Indiana Univ. Press}, maintitle = {The Variorum Edition of the Poetry of {John Donne}}, year = 1995, volume = 6, location = {Bloomington}, annotation = {A Book entry with a maintitle editor (editor field) and a title editor (namea field). Also, inside an italicized title, all other titles are put in quotation marks, and using mkbibquote will automatically move appropriate punctuation inside the closing quotation mark. You need to provide the sentence-style capitalization yourself inside the mkbibquote command.} } @Book{dunn:revolutions, title = {Sister Revolutions}, subtitle = {French Lightning, {American} Light}, year = 1999, author = {Dunn, Susan}, publisher = {Faber \& Faber and Farrar, Straus \& Giroux}, location = {New York}, annotation = {Book with two publishers, showing ampersands to prevent them being treated as four.} } @Manual{dyna:browser, title = {Dynatext, Electronic Book Indexer/Browser}, organization = {Electronic Book Technology Inc.}, address = {Providence, RI}, sortkey = {Electronic}, year = 1991, annotation = {A technical manual presented in a Manual entry. In absence of named author the organization is printed twice, as author and as publisher. Note that, in the absence of an author field, you need to provide a sortkey for biblatex's alphabetization routines} } @Book{eliot:pound, title = {Literary Essays}, options = {useauthor=false}, year = 1953, author = {Pound, Ezra}, editor = {Eliot, T.~S.}, publisher = {New Directions}, location = {New York}, annotation = {A Book listed by its (famous) editor rather than by its (equally-famous) author. The options field makes it happen. This is a simple example, but remember that if you have a namea defined then biblatex-chicago-df will use that, and then you'll need to provide a sortkey to help with alphabetization.} } @InCollection{ellet:galena, author = {Ellet, Elizabeth~F.~L.}, title = {By Rail and Stage to {Galena}}, crossref = {prairie:state}, pages = {271--79}, subtitle = {}, annotation = {First of three InCollection entries cross-referencing the same Collection. Cf. keating:dearborn and lippincott:chicago. All three entries will have an abbreviated form in the list of references. If you don't want this space-saving measure, don't use crossref or xref. Also, note empty subtitle field, to prevent inheritance from parent entry.} } @Book{emerson:nature, title = {Nature}, year = 1985, origdate = 1836, location = {Boston}, options = {cmsdate=old}, author = {Emerson, Ralph Waldo}, publisher = {Beacon}, note = {a facsimile of the first \bibstring{edition} with an \bibstring{introduction} by Jaroslav Pelikan}, annotation = {A reprinted Book, in this case a facsimile, with the note field giving the relevant information. The origdate field gives the date of original publication. Note the use of a lowercase letter to start the note field. With the amount of information given in the note field, it may be less awkward to use a cmsdate option rather than to put reprint into a pubstate field. This cmsdate option will print both dates, in the format [1836] 1985.} } @InReference{ency:britannica, options = {skipbib}, shorttitle = {Ency. {Brit}., \mkbibemph{15th ed}\adddot}, annotation = {An InReference entry, citing a well-known reference work, and therefore not to appear in the list of references. The Manual is not altogether clear about how to present such information in the author-date style, so this should be looked upon as a possible style of presentation only. } } @Video{episode:tv, title = {Episode Title}, titleaddon = {series 5, episode 2}, options = {cmsdate=on}, entrysubtype = {tv}, editor = {{Production Company}}, editortype = {producer}, date = {2000/2007}, origdate = 2004, pubstate = {reprint}, booktitle = {Series Title}, publisher = {Production Company}, type = {DVD}, annotation = {The Manual doesn't, that I can find, provide guidance for citing television programs, so I have guessed, using the analogy of films, at how to present one using the Video entry type. The title of the episode will be presented in the main text font, as there is a booktitle presenting the name of the TV series. The titleaddon gives details about the episode, and the type gives the medium, as usual. The origdate is the year of original transmission, while the date provides the year range for the whole series, though it would perhaps make more sense in this situation to provide the date the DVD was released, instead. The entrysubtype isn't necessary, but may be of some use in the author-date style if you want the origdate to appear in parentheses after the main part of the entry, for which you would also require the pubstate field as shown. Repeating the publisher as the editor, and giving an editortype, may help to present this entry in the list of references and, possibly, in textual citatons, as well.} } @BookInBook{euripides:orestes, title = {Orestes}, year = 1958, booktitle = {Euripides}, maintitle = {The Complete {Greek} Tragedies}, nameb = {Arrowsmith, William}, volume = 4, author = {Euripides}, editor = {Grene, David and Lattimore, Richmond}, publisher = uchp, pages = {185--288}, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {A work from antiquity, cited by pages in a modern edition, hence not needing "classical" in entrysubtype. Since the titles of such works are uniformly italicized, we need to use a BookInBook entry with a title and a booktitle ("book within a book") and in this case also a maintitle. Note the editors of the maintitle (editor field), and the translator of the title (nameb field).} } @Online{evanston:library, author = {{Evanston Public Library Board of Trustees}}, shortauthor = {{Evanston Public Library}}, title = {Evanston Public Library Strategic Plan, 2000--2010}, subtitle = {A Decade of Outreach}, organization = {Evanston Public Library}, url = {http://www.epl.org/library/strategic-plan-00.html}, urldate = {2002-07-18}, annotation = {An Online entry, with a corporate author, hence extra curly braces in author and shortauthor. The title field holds the title of the specific web page, while the organization field holds the title or owner of the site as a whole.} } @Book{feydeau:farces, title = {Four Farces by {Georges Feydeau}}, publisher = uchp, year = 1970, translator = {Shapiro, Norman R.}, author = {Feydeau, Georges}, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {A standard Book entry, with a translator.} } @inproceedings{frede:inproc, keywords={secondary}, author = {Dorothea Frede}, title = {\mkbibemph{Nicomachean Ethics} VII. 11--12}, subtitle = {Pleasure}, booktitle = {Aristotle}, booksubtitle = {\mkbibemph{Nicomachean Ethics}, Book VII}, series = {Symposium Aristotelicum}, editor = {Carlo Natali}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {Oxford}, year = {2009}, pages = {183-207} } @SuppBook{friedman:intro, author = {Friedman, Milton}, title = {The Road to Serfdom}, bookauthor = {Hayek, F.~A.}, introduction = {yes}, date = 1994, publisher = uchp, note = {Anniversary ed.}, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {An introduction to a work by someone else, presented in a SuppBook entry. Note that for an introduction, afterword or foreword you need only define the relevant field, and leave the others undefined, and the style will provide the rest automatically.} } @Article{friedman:learning, author = {Friedman, James~W. and Mezzetti, Claudio}, title = {Learning in Games by Random Sampling}, journaltitle = {Journal of Economic Theory}, date = {2001-05}, volume = 98, number = 1, doi = {10.1006/jeth.2000.2694}, url = {http://www.idealibrary.com/links/doi/10.1006/jeth.2000.2694}, annotation = {Standard Article entry with a doi and a url provided.} } @Book{furet:passing:eng, title = {The Passing of an Illusion}, year = 1999, author = {Furet, François}, userf = {furet:passing:fr}, translator = {Furet, Deborah}, publisher = uchp, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {A translation, with the userf field referring to the original. In citations this has no effect, but in the list of references the translation and original are presented in the same entry, connected (in the absence of an origlanguage field) by the string "Originally published as".} } @Book{furet:passing:fr, title = {Le passé d'une illusion}, year = 1995, options = {skipbib}, author = {Furet, François}, publisher = {Éditions Robert Laffont}, location = {Paris}, annotation = {The original of the previous entry. The "skipbib" in the options field prevents it being printed separately in the bibliography.} } @Article{garaud:gatine, author = {Garaud, Marcel}, title = {Recherches sur les défrichements dans la Gâtine poitevine aux XIe et XIIe siècles}, journaltitle = {Bulletin de la Société des antiquaires de l'Ouest}, year = 1967, volume = 9, hyphenation = {french}, series = 4, pages = {11--27}, annotation = {An Article in a journaltitle which is into its 4th series. This entry illustrates several language-related issues. The Manual recommends preserving sentence-style capitalization in languages that ordinarily use it, as here in both title and journaltitle. Because of the way the capitalization code works for the title field, you would need to use extra curly braces around words you wished to remain capitalized in the output. However, because I've identified the language of the entry as French using the hyphenation field, the code leaves the title as presented here, which is correct without needing to use extra braces. The journaltitle field is always exempt from the sentence capitalization code, so you needn't worry about extra braces there. To preserve the bibliography strings (e.g., "4th ser.") in the document language rather than the entry language, you can set the biblatex option "babel=hyphen" when you load biblatex-chicago.} } @Article{garrett, author = {Garrett, Marvin~P.}, title = {Language and Design in \mkbibemph{Pippa passes}}, journaltitle = {Victorian Poetry}, year = 1975, volume = 13, number = 1, pages = {47--60}, location = {West Virginia University}, annotation = {An Article from a journaltitle that may not be immediately recognizable to your readership, or indeed that may be shared by a number of different journals, so you add a location field to tell where the journaltitle originates. Also note formatting in the title field.} } @Misc{genesis, title = {Gen\adddot}, entrysubtype = {classical}, options = {skipbib}, annotation = {A simple Misc entry that would allow you easily to cite books of the Bible, though of course you'd need a separate entry for each book. It would also work well for the Qur'an, but some other sacred works may need italicized titles. Cf. Manual 17.247-49.} } @Article{gibbard, author = {Gibbard, Allan}, title = {Morality in Living}, subtitle = {Korsgaard's {Kantian} Lectures}, journaltitle = {Ethics}, year = 1999, volume = 110, number = 1, pages = {140--164}, titleaddon = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The sources of normativity}, \bibstring{by} {Christine M. Korsgaard}}, annotation = {A book review as an Article. It has a specific title (title field) as well as a generic one (titleaddon field). Note bibstring macro and formatting in the titleaddon.} } @Periodical{good:wholeissue, issuetitle = {Non-subject-matter Outcomes of Schooling}, title = {Elementary School Journal}, date = {1999}, volume = 99, number = 5, editor = {Good, Thomas~L.}, note = {special issue}, annotation = {A reference to an entire special issue of a journal, using a Periodical entry. The issue's title here goes in the issuetitle field, while the name of the journal goes in title rather than journaltitle. The nature of the issue once again goes in the note field, with an initial lowercase letter. Cf. conley:fifthgrade for an example of an Article entry presenting one article from this special issue.} } @Article{gourmet:052006, journaltitle = {Gourmet}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {2000-05}, title = {Kitchen {Notebook}}, sortkey = {Gourmet}, annotation = {A regular column in a magazine, presented in an Article entry (with "magazine" entrysubtype). This name is capitalized headline style. Since there is no author, the journaltitle will be used instead, hence the need for a sortkey to alphabetize by the journaltitle rather than by the title.} } @Audio{greek:filmstrip, title = {The {Greek} and {Roman} World}, date = 1977, publisher = {Society for Visual Education}, author = {{Society for Visual Education}}, type = {filmstrip}, address = {Chicago}, annotation = {An Audio entry for a filmstrip, the medium being given in the type field. For the author-date style, it probably makes sense to give the publisher as the author, also, so that the entry in the reference list doesn't start with the date.} } @InReference{grove:sibelius, title = {The New {Grove} Dictionary of Music and Musicians}, author = {Hepokoski, James}, shorttitle = {New {Grove} Dict\adddot}, lista = {Sibelius, Jean}, url = {http://www.grovemusic.com/}, urldate = {2002-01-03}, sortkey = {New Grove}, annotation = {An example of an online InReference entry, which I have allowed, as an example, to appear in the list of references. The author field refers to the author of the specific entry in lista, and will be printed in parentheses after the name of that entry. If you need to provide the author or editor of a reference work as a whole, then you should probably use a Book entry. (Cf. schellinger:novel.) Note the sortkey, needed because otherwise the author's name will be used for sorting in the list of references. Note also that in citations you can put an alphabetized article title in the postnote field, and it will be formatted for you automatically in InReference entries.} } @Video{handel:messiah, title = {Messiah}, date = 1988, titleaddon = {selections}, type = {VHS}, editor = {{Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and Chamber Chorus}}, editortype = {none}, editora = {Shaw, Robert}, editoratype = {none}, author = {Handel, George Frederic}, publisher = {Video Treasures}, address = {Batavia, OH}, annotation = {This is a videotape of an oratorio, presented therefore as a Video entry rather than as Music. The composer goes in author, the performers and conductor in editor and editora. Note the "none" in both editortypes, as the context presumably makes it clear what role Shaw is playing. The usual type field identifies the medium.} } @Book{harley:cartography, title = {Cartography in the Traditional {East and Southeast Asian} Societies}, year = 1994, maintitle = {The History of Cartography}, volume = {2}, part = {2}, editor = {Harley, J.~B. and Woodward, David}, publisher = uchp, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {A Book entry, with its maintitle's logical volumes published in separate physical parts, hence a volume and a part number. Cf. lach:asia.} } @TechReport{herwign:office, options = {useprefix=true}, author = {{van} Herwijnen, Eric}, sortname = {Van}, title = {Future Office Systems Requirements}, institution = {CERN DD internal note}, date = {1988-11}, annotation = {A Report entry, the type already set by using the TechReport alias instead of Report. The institution field identifies the issuer of the report.} } @Video{hitchcock:nbynw, title = {Crop Duster Attack}, booktitle = {North by Northwest}, date = 2000, origdate = 1959, editor = {Hitchcock, Alfred}, editortype = {director}, publisher = {Warner Home Video}, type = {DVD}, pubstate = {reprint}, address = {Burbank, CA}, annotation = {This Video entry cites one scene (title) from a film (booktitle). By contrast with the notes & bibliography style, we don't need an options field here, as we allow the director to appear at the head of the entry. The editortype field identifies the directorial role, while the origdate and date give the original year of release and the year of DVD release, respectively. The pubstate field means that the origdate will be printed in parentheses after the main part of the entry, with a bibstring identifying it as the year of original release.} } @Article{hlatky:hrt, author = {Hlatky, Mark~A. and Boothroyd, Derek and Vittinghoff, Eric and Sharp, Penny and Whooley, Mary~A.}, title = {Quality-of-Life and Depressive Symptoms in Postmenopausal Women after Receiving Hormone Therapy}, subtitle = {Results from the {Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study (HERS)} Trial}, journaltitle = {Journal of the American Medical Association}, date = {2002-02-06}, volume = 287, number = 5, url = {http://jama.ama-assn.org/issues/v287n5/rfull/joc10108.html#aainfo}, urldate = {2002-01-07}, annotation = {Standard Article entry with url provided. 5 authors provokes use of et al. in text citations, though not in list of references, because the settings for maxbibnames and minbibnames have been changed in biblatex-chicago.sty} } @Book{hopp:attalid, title = {Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der letzten Attaliden}, date = 1977, author = {Hopp, Joachim}, publisher = {C.~H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung}, number = 25, series = {Vestigia: Beitr\"age zur alten Geschichte}, hyphenation = {german}, address = {Munich}, annotation = {A book in a series. The latter is given in the series field, and the volume within the series in the number field. Note also the hyphenation field to preserve German capitalization in the title, which therefore doesn't require extra curly braces.} } @Book{horsley:prosodies, title = {On the Prosodies of the {Greek and Latin} Languages}, year = 1796, author = {Horsley, Samuel}, authortype = {anon}, annotation = {An anonymous Book, with the author known, though not named on the title page. The string "anon" goes in the authortype field.} } @Misc{house:papers, author = {House, Edward~M\adddot\addcomma}, title = {Papers}, note = {Yale University Library}, entrysubtype = {classical}, annotation = {An example of a Misc entry (with an entrysubtype) specifically for a reference list, assuming that more than one item has been cited from this same collection. If you cite just one item from such a collection, then the entry might look like creel:house. In this entry type the absence of a date field does not trigger the automatic provision of the n.d. bibstring for "no date," which means that the reference list entry will not contain one if it isn't wanted. The entrysubtype "classical" makes the in-text citations provide name + title instead of just name, which may help clarify the reference in some circumstances.} } @Book{howell:marriage, title = {The Marriage Exchange}, subtitle = {Property, Social Place, and Gender in the Cities of the {Low Countries}}, date = 1998, author = {Howell, M.~C.}, number = {\partedit C.~R. Stimpson}, publisher = uchp, series = {Women in Culture and Society}, address = {Chicago}, annotation = {A book in a series, providing also the series editor in the number field, which is the only way to get the name to follow the series. Note also the partedit macro, though in the author-date style you could just provide the correct string ("ed.") if you're sure you know it.} } @Book{iso:electrodoc, title = {Electronic Documents or Parts thereof. {Excerpts} from {International Standard ISO} 690-2}, titleaddon = {Part 2 of\nopunct}, date = 2001, maintitle = {Information and Documentation}, userc = {abbrev:ISO}, mainsubtitle = {Bibliographic References}, shorthand = {ISO}, author = {{International Organization for Standardization}}, publisher = {National Library of Canada}, address = {Ottawa}, url = {http://www.nlc-bnc.ca/iso/tc46sc9/standard/690-2e.htm}, annotation = {A book with a maintitle and an organizational author. You can use the titleaddon field to identify how the title relates to the maintitle, assuming that the usual volume and part fields don't provide an appropriate solution. The nopunct command suppresses the following punctuation. The shorthand for the organization will appear in the in-text citations. The userc field points to a CustomC entry which provides the expansion of the shorthand inside the reference list, rather than in a list of shorthands. Using the field in this way ensures that the expansion will be printed if this entry is cited.}} @Book{james:ambassadors, title = {The Ambassadors}, year = 1996, origdate = 1909, options = {cmsdate=on}, author = {James, Henry}, publisher = {Project Gutenberg}, url = {ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/docs/books/gutenberg/etext96/ambas10.txt}, annotation = {Presents an online edition of a book which, not being inherently an online text, still uses a Book entry. The origyear field is the date of the print publication of the text that is now online, and the cmsdate=on option tells the style to use the origdate in both reference list and citations.} } @Collection{kamrany:economic, title = {Economic Issues of the Eighties}, date = 1980, editor = {Kamrany, Nake~M. and Day, Richard~H.}, publisher = {Johns Hopkins Univ. Press}, address = {Baltimore}, annotation = {Collection entry with two editors}} @InCollection{keating:dearborn, author = {Keating, William~H.}, title = {{Fort Dearborn and Chicago}}, crossref = {prairie:state}, subtitle = {}, pages = {84--87}, annotation = {Second of three InCollection pieces from the same Collection, using the crossref field. The entry in the list of references will be shortened.} } @Article{kern, author = {Kern, W.}, title = {Waar verzamelde Pigafetta zijn Maleise woorden?}, usere = {Where did Pigafetta collect his Malaysian words?}, journaltitle = {Tijdschrift voor Indische taal-, land- en volkenkunde}, year = 1938, volume = 78, hyphenation = {dutch}, pages = {271--73}, annotation = {An Article with a Dutch title that may need translating for a significant portion of your readership. You give the translation in the usere field, using sentence-style capitalization. The hyphenation field allows you not to use extra curly braces in the title.} } @Article{kimluu:diethyl, author = {Kim Luu, Diane-Dinh}, title = {Diethylstilbestrol and Media Coverage of the \mkbibquote{morning after} Pill}, journaltitle = {Lost in Thought: Undergraduate Research Journal}, year = 1999, volume = 2, pages = {65--70}, location = {Indiana University South Bend}, annotation = {Another Article from a journaltitle that may need further specification for your readership, hence the use of the location field. Note also the quoted phrase inside the title, with sentence-style capitalization you need to provide yourself.} } @Article{kozinn:review, journaltitle = {New York Times}, date = {2000-04-21}, author = {Kozinn, Allan}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, title = {\bibstring{reviewof} concert performance \bibstring{by} {Timothy Fain} (violin) and {Steven Beck} (piano), 92nd {Street Y, New York}}, pages = {Weekend section}, annotation = {An Article entry presenting a review in a newspaper, with "magazine" in entrysubtype. Note the use of the bibstrings in title, which help but do not complete the internationalization of the entry. Beginning the field without a bibstring and with lower-case letters in a chosen language (e.g. "review of") is possibly a better alternative. Note also the pages field, which gives a more general reference than page number, as sometimes the latter might change between editions.} } @Book{lach:asia, title = {The Scholarly Disciplines}, maintitle = {Asia in the Making of {Europe}}, year = 1977, volume = {2}, part = {3}, author = {Lach, Donald}, publisher = uchp, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {A Book with a maintitle, its logical volumes published in several physical parts, hence both a volume and part number. Cf. harley:cartography.} } @Article{lakeforester:pushcarts, journaltitle = {Lake Forester}, date = {2000-03-23}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, title = {Pushcarts Evolve to Trendy Kiosks}, sortkey = {Lake Forester}, location = {Lake Forest, IL}, annotation = {An Article entry from a newspaper, using "magazine" in entrysubtype. The article doesn't have an author, hence the journaltitle will be used at the head of the entry and in citations. The newspaper might not be well known, so the location field helps your readers out in this case. The sortkey field ensures that the entry is alphabetized by journaltitle rather than by title.} } @Book{lecarre:quest, title = {The Quest for {Karla}}, publisher = {Knopf}, year = 1982, author = {Le Carr{\'e}, John}, sortname = {Lec}, nameaddon = {David John Moore Cornwell}, location = {New York}, options = {useprefix=true}, annotation = {A fairly standard Book entry, with, however, the pseudonym in the author field and the real name in nameaddon. This isn't strictly necessary in this case, as one normally refers to this author by the pseudonym, but if it is of particular interest this is how you would present such information.} } @Artwork{leo:madonna, author = {{Leonardo da Vinci}}, shortauthor = {Leonardo}, title = {Madonna of the Rocks}, type = {oil on canvas}, note = {78 x 48.5 in\adddot}, year = {1480s}, institution = {Louvre}, location = {Paris}, annotation = {A typical Artwork entry. Note the type field and the fact that it begins with a lowercase letter, allowing biblatex to capitalize it contextually when needed, though this isn't strictly necessary for author-date.} } @Book{levistrauss:savage, title = {The Savage Mind}, year = 1962, author = {Lévi-Strauss, Claude}, publisher = {Weidenfeld \& Nicolson}, location = {Chicago: University of Chicago Press; London}, annotation = {A standard Book entry, showing a kludge in the location field for including two publishers in two different countries. The simplest thing to do in such a situation is to pick the one nearest to you and just use it, but this may be necessary sometimes.} } @Article{lewis, author = {Lewis, Judith}, title = {\mkbibquote{'Tis a misfortune to be a great ladie}}, subtitle = {Maternal Mortality in the {British} Aristocracy, 1558--1959}, journaltitle = {Journal of British Studies}, year = 1998, volume = 37, pages = {26--53}, annotation = {An Article entry showing a quotation inside a title. Note the sentence-style capitalization inside the formatting.} } @InCollection{lippincott:chicago, author = {Lippincott, Sarah Clarke}, title = {Chicago}, subtitle = {}, crossref = {prairie:state}, pages = {362--70}, annotation = {Third and last of the InCollection entries referring to the same Collection. The reference list entries of all three are abbreviated. Cf. ellet:galena and keating:dearborn.} } @Video{loc:city, title = {The Life of a City}, subtitle = {Early Films of {New York}, 1898--1906}, author = {{Library of Congress}}, options = {skipbib}, type = {MPEG}, url = {http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/papr/nychome.html}, urldate = {2001-08-14}, annotation = {This Video entry provides the online location of the weed:flatiron film, providing it as an MPEG file for download. Here, the options field prevents this from printing independently of the other entry, which contains a manual citation of this entry in its addendum field.} } @Article{loften:hamlet, author = {Loften, Peter}, title = {Reverberations between Wordplay and Swordplay in \mkbibemph{Hamlet}}, journaltitle = {Aeolian Studies}, year = 1989, volume = 2, pages = {12--29}, annotation = {An Article entry with a formatted title within its title.} } @Article{loomis:structure, author = {Loomis, Jr., C.~C.}, title = {Structure and Sympathy in {Joyce's} \mkbibquote{The dead}}, journaltitle = {PMLA}, date = 1960, volume = 75, pages = {149--51}, annotation = {An article entry with a quoted title within its title}} @Book{lynch:webstyle, title = {Web Style Guide}, subtitle = {Basic Design Principles for Creating {Web} Sites}, date = 1999, author = {Lynch, Patrick~J. and Horton, Sarah}, publisher = {Yale Univ. Press}, address = {New Haven}, annotation = {A plain book with a subtitle}} @Book{maisonneuve:relations, title = {Les relations publiques}, subtitle = {Dans une société en mouvance}, year = 1998, author = {Maisonneuve, Danielle and Lamarche, Jean-François and St-Amand, Yves}, publisher = {Presses de l'Université de Québec}, location = {Sainte-Foy, QC}, annotation = {Standard Book entry, maintaining French sentence-style capitalization.} } @Book{maitland:canon, title = {Roman canon law in the {Church of England}}, date = 1998, origdate = 1898, author = {Maitland, Frederic W.}, publisher = {Lawbook Exchange}, address = {Union, NJ}, options = {cmsdate=new}, pubstate = {reprint}, annotation = {A reprint edition. The Manual gives many options for presenting this information. This example provides both dates at the head of the entry in the reference list and in citations -- cmsdate=new -- and identifies it as a reprint with the pubstate field. Cf. james:ambassadors and maitland:equity for other alternatives.} } @Book{maitland:equity, title = {Equity, also the Forms of Action at Common Law}, subtitle = {Two Courses of Lectures}, date = 1926, origdate = 1909, author = {Maitland, Frederic W.}, editor = {Chaytor, A.~H. and others}, publisher = cup, address = {Cambridge}, pubstate = {reprint}, sortyear = {2010}, annotation = {Another reprint edition, showing an alternative way of presenting the information. This example provides just the date of the reprint at the head of the reference list and in the citation -- no cmsdate option which means cmsdate=off -- and then gives the date of the original, identified as such by a string, after the publication data. The string "reprint" in the pubstate field, even though it isn't printed in the entry, is necessary to make this latter, parenthesized field appear. Also, the sortyear field is necessary here because biblatex always sorts automatically by the year rather than the origyear, and this entry from 1926 should come after maitland:canon which prints its origdate (1898) first. Cf. james:ambassadors} } @Book{mchugh:wake, title = {Annotations to \mkbibquote{Finnegans wake}}, year = 1980, author = {McHugh, Roland}, publisher = {Johns Hopkins Univ.\ Press}, location = {Baltimore}, type = {plain}, annotation = {A Book with a quoted title inside an italicized one. Remember to use \mkbibquote, and to provide sentence-style capitalization inside the formatting.} } @Book{menchu:crossing, title = {Crossing Borders}, date = 1999, author = {Mench\'u, Rigoberta}, editor = {Wright, Ann}, translator = {Wright, Ann}, publisher = {Verso}, address = {New York}, annotation = {Book with translator and editor, who are the same}} @Book{meredith:letters, title = {The Letters of {George Meredith}}, publisher = {Clarendon Press}, year = 1970, author = {Meredith, George}, editor = {Cline, C.~L.}, volumes = 3, location = {Oxford}, annotation = {A published collection of letters referred to by page rather than by individual letter, hence using a Book entry rather than Letter. You should be aware that, because there are three volumes of letters, the postnote field of any cite command should contain both volume and page references, as in "2:234". For the author-date style the Manual recommends using entries of this sort for all published letters, giving references to the dates of individual letters in the text itself (17.77).} } @Book{michelangelo:poems, title = {The Complete Poems of {Michelangelo}}, date = 1999, author = {Michelangelo}, publisher = uchp, address = {Chicago}, translator = {Nims, J.~F.}, annotation = {Plain book entry with translator}} @Book{mla:style, title = {{MLA} Style Manual and Guide to Scholarly Publishing}, editor = {Gibaldi, Joseph}, year = 1998, publisher = {Modern Language Association of America}, edition = 2, location = {New York}, annotation = {In the notes + bibliography style I used a Reference entry to present this data, with useeditor=false in the options field to allow the work to be alphabetized by the title in the bibliography. Given the nature of the author-date style, it seems preferable just to use a book entry, allowing it to be sorted under the editor's name in the reference list.} } @Article{morgenson:market, journaltitle = {New York Times}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, pages = {sec.~3}, date = {2000-04-23}, author = {Morgenson, Gretchen}, title = {Applying a Discount to Good Earnings News}, titleaddon = {Market Watch}, annotation = {An Article entry (entrysubtype "magazine") presenting a regular column in a newspaper, which column also has an individual, specific title. The latter goes in the title field and the former in the titleaddon field. Note also the reference to the section in the pages field.} } @PhdThesis{murphy:silent, author = {Murphy, Priscilla Coit}, title = {What a Book Can Do}, subtitle = {\mkbibemph{Silent spring} and Media-Borne Public Debate}, school = {University of North Carolina}, year = 2000, annotation = {A Thesis entry, using the PhdThesis alias to define the type field. The school field is an alias for biblatex's institution. Note also the formatting of a title within a quoted title.} } @Unpublished{nass:address, author = {Nass, Clifford}, title = {Why Researchers Treat On-Line Journals Like Real People}, note = {keynote address, annual meeting of the Council of Science Editors}, location = {San Antonio, TX}, date = {2000-05-06/2000-05-09}, annotation = {A typical Unpublished entry, presenting an unpublished piece that isn't part of a formal archive, which would usually require a Misc entry. The note field provides the details of what sort of piece it is, and whence it came. The date field gives the range for the whole meeting, which will be printed at the end of the entry, while the year alone will appear at the head and in citations.} } @Book{natrecoff:camera, title = {The {KH-4B} Camera System}, year = 1967, author = {{National Reconnaissance Office}}, publisher = {National Photographic Interpretation Center}, addendum = {now declassified and also available online}, location = {Washington, DC}, url = {http://www.fas.org/spp/military/program/imint/kh-4%20camera%20system.htm}, annotation = {A technical manual presented in a Book entry. The addendum gives extra details, and there's a url for easier access. Note initial lowercase letter in addendum, and corporate author with extra curly braces. If you're going to be citing this text frequently, you might want to use a shorthand field to save space in the body of your text.} } @Article{nyt:trevorobit, journaltitle = {New York Times}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {2000-04-10}, title = {obituary of {Claire Trevor}}, pages = {national edition}, sortkey = {New York Times}, annotation = {An obituary in an Article entry (entrysubtype "magazine"). Here, without an author, the journaltitle will head the entry and appear in citations. The lowercase letter beginning the title field isn't strictly necessary in the author-date style, but does no harm and maintains compatibility with the notes + bibliography style, just in case. The sortkey field is again needed to alphabetize by journaltitle instead of title.} } @Music{nytrumpet:art, title = {Art of the Trumpet}, date = 1982, author = {{The New York Trumpet Ensemble, with Edward Carroll (trumpet) and Edward Brewer (organ)}}, shortauthor = {{New York Trumpet Ensemble}}, number = {PVT 7183}, series = {Vox/Turnabout}, publisher = {The Moss Music Group}, howpublished = {\textsf{\small\textcircledP}\ and \textsf{\small\textcopyright}}, sortkey = {New York Trumpet}, type = {compact disc}, annotation = {This can be considered an example of a satisfyingly full Music entry, providing nearly all pertinent information, although the composers are missing on what is presumably a compilation CD. The performers take the composers' place in the author field, the series and number field give the label information, and the type field gives the medium. The publisher of the label is also present, along with the date and the howpublished field, presenting, as the Manual suggests, the nature of the copyrights asserted by the publisher. (The pubstate field, only in this entry type, could serve as a synonym for howpublished.)} } @InReference{oed:cdrom, title = {Oxford {English} Dictionary}, publisher = oup, edition = 2, shorttitle = {{OED}, \mkbibemph{2nd ed}\adddot}, note = {CD-ROM, version 2.0}, annotation = {An example of a reference work on CD-ROM, presented in an InReference entry. The shorttitle is for in-text citations.} } @Article{osborne:poison, journaltitle = {Salon}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {2000-03-29}, author = {Osborne, Lawrence}, title = {Poison Pen}, titleaddon = {\bibstring{reviewof} \emph{The collaborator: The trial and execution of Robert Brasillach}, \bibstring{by} Alice Kaplan}, url = {http://www.salon.com/books/it/2000/03/29/kaplan/index.html}, urldate = {2001-07-10}, annotation = {A review from a magazine, but with both specific (title field) and generic (titleaddon field) titles, presented in an Article entry, entrysubtype "magazine." Note formatting in the titleaddon, where you need to provide sentence-style capitalization yourself, as this field doesn't take advantage of the package's automatic routines for doing so. The entry also gives a url to the online version.} } @Book{palmatary:pottery, title = {The Pottery of {Marajó Island, Brazil}}, year = 1950, author = {Palmatary, Helen~C.}, series = {Transactions of the American Philosophical Society}, number = {\bibstring{newseries}, 39, pt. 3}, location = {Philadelphia}, annotation = {A Book entry, with series and number fields. The name of the series alone goes in that field, with any other information (like the bibstring "newseries") going in the number field.} } @Book{pelikan:christian, title = {The Emergence of the {Catholic} Tradition}, year = 1971, maintitle = {The {Christian} Tradition}, mainsubtitle = {A History of the Development of Doctrine}, volume = 1, author = {Pelikan, Jaroslav}, publisher = uchp, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {A Book entry showing one volume of a multi-volume maintitle.} } @Patent{petroff:impurity, title = {Blocked Impurity Band Detectors}, author = {Petroff, M.~D. and Stapelbroek, M.~G.}, origdate = {1980-10-23}, date = {1986-02-04}, number = {4,586,960}, type = {patentus}, annotation = {A Patent entry, with the patent number in the number field, a bibstring in the type field, the filing date in origdate, and the issue date in date. Note that the bibstring in the type field is not identified as such -- the formatting macros, in this instance, detect that it is a bibstring and treat it accordingly. This functionality isn't widespread, so you shouldn't always count on it being present elsewhere.} } @InBook{phibbs:diary, author = {Phibbs, Brendan}, title = {Herrlisheim}, subtitle = {Diary of a Battle}, booktitle = {The Other Side of Time}, booksubtitle = {A Combat Surgeon in {World War II}\@}, pages = {117--63}, publisher = {Little, Brown}, year = 1987, address = {Boston}, annotation = {A named part of a larger book, hence we use the InBook entry type. You can provide either a page range in a pages field or a chapter number in a chapter field.} } @Book{pirumova, author = {Pirumova, N.~M.}, title = {The Zemstvo Liberal Movement}, subtitle = {Its Social Roots and Evolution to the Beginning of the Twentieth Century}, publisher = {Izdatel'stvo \mkbibquote{Nauka}}, year = 1977, language = {russian}, location = {Moscow}, annotation = {A Book entry presenting a Russian work, but giving the English translation of the title rather than the original, making it easier for a readership assumed to be without Russian to parse. In such a case, the language of the original goes in the language field. Also note the quotation marks around part of the publisher's name, with biblatex providing the punctuation.} } @Book{pirumova:russian, title = {Zemskoe liberal'noe dvizhenie}, subtitle = {Sotsial'nye korni i evoliutsiia do nachala XX veka}, date = 1977, usere = {The zemstvo liberal movement: Its social roots and evolution to the beginning of the twentieth century}, hyphenation = {russian}, author = {Pirumova, N.~M.}, publisher = {Izdatel'stvo \mkbibquote{Nauka}}, address = {Moscow}, annotation = {The same work as the preceding entry, but giving the transliteration of the Russian title rather than the translation. In such a case, the translation of the title goes in the usere field. The hyphenation field means that the subtitle doesn't require any additional curly braces.} } @BookInBook{plato:republic:gr, title = {Republic}, shorttitle = {Resp\adddot}, entrysubtype = {classical}, year = 1902, volume = 4, author = {Plato}, editor = {Burnet, J.}, shortauthor = {Pl\adddot}, booktitle = {{Clitophon, Republic, Timaeus, Critias}}, maintitle = {Opera}, publisher = {Clarendon Press}, series = {Oxford Classical Texts}, pages = {327--621}, location = {Oxford}, annotation = {A work from antiquity, which will be cited by the traditional divisions, and which therefore requires the "classical" entrysubtype. The title of such a work being italicized, it needs a BookInBook entry, and it has all three sorts of title, plus a series to boot. The shortauthor and shorttitle fields provide the officially-sanctioned abbreviations for use in citations.} } @SuppBook{polakow:afterw, author = {Polakow, Valerie}, title = {Lives on the Edge}, subtitle = {Single Mothers and Their Children in the Other {America}}, afterword = {yes}, year = 1993, publisher = uchp, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {A standard example of a SuppBook entry, specifically citing an afterword written by the main author of the book. Note that you need only put something in the afterword field (and not define a foreword or introduction field) to make the reference work.} } @Online{powell:email, author = {Powell, John}, date = {1998-04-23}, title = {e-mail to {Grapevine} mailing list}, url = {http://www.electriceditors.net/grapevine/issues/83.txt}, annotation = {An Online entry showing how in the author-date style even a generic title can go into title field, rather than into titleaddon. Note also the absence of any organization or owner of the site as whole.} } @Collection{prairie:state, booktitle = {Prairie State}, title = {Prairie State}, booksubtitle = {Impressions of {Illinois}, 1673--1967, by Travelers and Other Observers}, subtitle = {Impressions of {Illinois}, 1673--1967, by Travelers and Other Observers}, year = 1968, editor = {Angle, Paul~M.}, publisher = uchp, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {A Collection entry, the one that has been cross-referenced by three other entries in this bibliography. Note the usual duplication of title and booktitle in a parent entry when the children use crossref, and note the editor instead of an author. If more than one child cross-references the parent, the parent will be printed in the bibliography even if not independently cited.} } @SuppBook{prose:intro, author = {Prose, Francine}, bookauthor = {Wallraff, Barbara}, title = {Word Court}, subtitle = {Wherein Verbal Virtue is Rewarded, Crimes against the Language Are Punished, and Poetic Justice Is Done}, year = 2000, location = {New York}, introduction = {yes}, publisher = {Harcourt}, annotation = {A typical SuppBook entry, with an author providing an introduction to someone else's book. That someone else goes in bookauthor. The introduction field just needs defining any which way, with afterword and foreword not defined at all.} } @Article{ratliff:review, author = {Ratliff, Ben}, title = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The mystery of samba: Popular music and national identity in Brazil}, \bibstring{by} {Hermano Vianna}, \parteditandtrans {John Charles Chasteen}}, journaltitle = {Lingua Franca}, date = {1999-04}, volume = 9, pages = {B13--B14}, annotation = {An Article entry presenting a review from a scholarly journaltitle, hence no entrysubtype needed. Note the bibstrings in the title of the review, and the formatting of the title of the book reviewed there. Also note the use of parteditandtrans. The author-date system doesn't absolutely require the use of these mechanisms, which were invented to cope with the differences between notes and bibliography in the other Chicago style. Still, although simply writing "ed. and trans." yourself will suffice, using these mechanisms will make your .bib file work across multiple languages, and will also allow it to work, with fewer modifications, in the notes \& bibliography style, should that be needed.} } @Article{reaves:rosen, journaltitle = {Time}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {2001-03-14}, author = {Reaves, Jessica}, title = {A Weighty Issue}, subtitle = {Ever-Fatter Kids}, titleaddon = {interview with James Rosen}, url = {http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,102443,00.html}, annotation = {A magazine interview with its own, specific title, presented in an Article entry with "magazine" entrysubtype. The generic title goes in titleaddon, with the style taking care of capitalization of the first word. The author of this article is different from the interviewee, which suggests a certain flexibility in the Manual's requirements for such things. The url field gives the online location.} } @Book{rodman:walk, title = {Walk on the Wild Side}, publisher = {Delacorte Press}, year = 1997, author = {Rodman, Dennis}, note = {with Michael Silver}, location = {New York}, annotation = {A Book entry with a named ghostwriter, given in the note field.} } @MastersThesis{ross:thesis, author = {Ross, Dorothy}, title = {The {Irish-Catholic} Immigrant, 1880--1900}, subtitle = {A Study in Social Mobility}, school = {Columbia University}, year = {\bibstring{nodate}}, annotation = {A Thesis entry with its type pre-defined by the alias MastersThesis. The nodate bibstring (which gives n.d. in English) may be used in almost any entry type if you can't find a date, though the author-date style automatically provides it in most types if you don't.} } @Article{rozner:liberation, journaltitle = {Voprosy istorii}, year = 1979, author = {Rozner, I.~G.}, title = {The War of Liberation of the {Ukrainian} People in 1648--1654 and {Russia}}, number = 4, language = {russian}, pages = {51--64}, annotation = {This is a Russian journal, with its issues defined not by volume number but by year. For the notes+bibliography style you need a "magazine" entrysubtype, but for author-date it's not required. The journaltitle is in transliterated Russian, but the article title is translated into English, hence the original language must be provided in the language field.} } @Book{schellinger:novel, title = {Encyclopedia of the Novel}, publisher = {Fitzroy Dearborn}, year = 1998, editor = {Schellinger, Paul and Hudson, Christopher and Rijsberman, Marijk}, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {As this isn't one of the universally-known reference works, its entry will have (in the absence of an author) the editors at its head, hence the choice of Book rather than Reference.} } @Article{schneider:mittelpleistozaene, author = {Schneider, B.}, title = {Eine mittelpleistoz\"ane Herpetofauna von der Insel Chios, \"Ag\"ais}, journaltitle = {Senckenbergiana Biologica}, hyphenation = {german}, date = 1975, volume = 56, pages = {191--98}, annotation = {An article in German with the title left untranslated. The hyphenation field means you don't need additional curly braces in the title to preserve the capitalization. Cf. pirumova:russian.} } @Audio{schubert:muellerin, title = {{Das Wandern (Wandering)}}, date = 1895, booktitle = {{Die sch\"one M\"ullerin} ({The} Maid of the Mill)}, maintitle = {First Vocal Album \mkbibemph{(for high voice)}}, author = {Schubert, Franz}, publisher = {G.~Schirmer}, address = {New York}, annotation = {An Audio entry presenting a published musical score. Note the presence of all three sorts of title, and the "reverse italics" in the maintitle.} } @Book{schweitzer:bach, title = {{J. S. Bach}}, origdate = 1966, date = 1911, author = {Schweitzer, Albert}, translator = {Newman, Ernest}, publisher = {Dover}, pubstate = {reprint}, location = {New York}, annotation = {A reprinted Book, showing an alternative way to present this information by putting "reprint" in the pubstate field, the origdate into the date field, and the date into origdate. The style notices that the years have been switched with a simple numerical test, and prints them in their proper places. This would allow you to present several reprinted works from the same year by the same author, and have the years suffixed with a,b,c etc. as required by the spec.} } @Book{sechzer:women, title = {Women and Mental Health}, publisher = {Johns Hopkins Univ. Press}, year = 1996, editor = {Sechzer, Jeri A. and Pfaffilin, S.~M. and Denmark, F.~L. and Griffin, A. and Blumenthal, S.~J.}, location = {Baltimore}, annotation = {A Book without an author, but with more than 3 editors, hence the "et al." mechanism comes into play in citations, though not in the reference list.} } @Book{sereny:cries, title = {Cries Unheard}, subtitle = {Why Children Kill; {The} Story of {Mary Bell}}, year = 1999, author = {Sereny, Gitta}, publisher = {Metropolitan Books and Henry Holt}, location = {New York}, annotation = {A Book with two subtitles, the second separated by a semicolon, according to the spec.} } @Article{sewall:letter, author = {Sewall, Jonathan}, title = {Letter of {Jonathan Sewall}}, journaltitle = {Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society}, date = {1896-01}, volume = 10, pages = {412--15}, series = 2, annotation = {A letter presented as an article in a scholarly journal, hence the Article entry. Note plain number in series field of an Article entry.} } @Misc{shapey:partita, author = {Shapey, Ralph}, title = {Partita for Violin and Thirteen Players}, titleaddon = {score}, entrysubtype = {music}, date = 1966, note = {Special Collections}, organization = {Joseph Regenstein Library}, institution = {University of Chicago}, annotation = {An example of an unpublished musical score, presented in a Misc (with entrysubtype) rather than an Audio entry. No quotation marks are necessary in the title in the author-date style.} } @Book{silver:gawain, title = {Sir {Gawain} and the {Green Knight}}, publisher = uchp, year = 1974, translator = {Silverstein, Theodore}, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {Here, neither author nor editor are available, so the reference list entry and citations will start with the translator.} } @InCollection{sirosh:visualcortex, author = {Sirosh, J. and Miikkulainen, R. and Bednar, J.~A.}, title = {Self-Organization of Orientation Maps, Lateral Connections, and Dynamic Receptive Fields in the Primary Visual Cortex}, booktitle = {Lateral Interactions in the Cortex}, booksubtitle = {Structure and Function}, publisher = {UTCS Neural Networks Research Group}, year = 1996, editor = {Sirosh, J. and Miikkulainen, R. and Choe, Y.}, url = {http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/nn/web-pubs/htmlbook96/}, urldate = {2001-08-27}, location = {Austin, TX}, annotation = {Part of a collection with its own title, hence requiring an InCollection entry.} } @Book{soltes:georgia, title = {Georgia}, subtitle = {Art and Civilization through the Ages}, publisher = {Philip Wilson}, year = 1999, editor = {Soltes, Ori Z.}, location = {London}, annotation = {A Book entry without an author, hence with the editor at the head of citations.} } @Misc{spock:interview, author = {Spock, Benjamin}, entrysubtype = {letter}, title = {interview by Milton J. E. Senn}, date = {1974-11-20}, note = {interview 67A, transcript}, organization = {Senn Oral History Collection}, institution = {National Library of Medicine}, location = {Bethesda, MD}, annotation = {An unpublished interview from an archive, hence requiring the Misc entry type with an entrysubtype. The interview is dated, but isn't letter-like, so you put the date in date. The interviewee is the author, and the title, with its initial lowercase letter, names the interviewer. This Misc entry has all 4 locating fields in increasing generality: note, organization, institution, and location. The first of these also starts with a lowercase letter. The Manual suggests that if you refer to more than one piece from such an archive, that you include only the archive in the reference list, with more specific information forming part of the flow of text. Cf. creel:house and house:papers.} } @Book{stendhal:parma, title = {The Charterhouse of {Parma}}, date = 1925, author = {Stendhal}, nameaddon = {Marie Henri Beyle}, publisher = {Boni \& Liveright}, address = {New York}, translator = {Scott-Moncrieff, C.~K.}, annotation = {Book entry with the real name of the author given, in the nameaddon field, after the pseudonym, in the author field.}} @Article{stenger:privacy, journaltitle = {CNN.com}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {1999-12-20}, author = {Stenger, Richard}, title = {Tiny Human-Borne Monitoring Device Sparks Privacy Fears}, url = {http://www.cnn.com/1999/TECH/ptech/12/20/implant.device/}, annotation = {This is an intrinsically-online source, but is structured like a newspaper, so we use the Article entry type and "magazine" entrysubtype. The Manual is specific about this, and it limits the range of things you might put into an Online entry.} } @Book{suangtho:tectona, title = {Flowering and Seed Production in \mkbibemph{Tectona grandis} {L.f.}}, subtitle = {Report on the {DANIDA Training Course on Tree Improvement Program}}, date = 1990, author = {Suangtho, V. and Lauridson, E.~B.}, address = {Chiang Mai, Thailand}, annotation = {A book title showing "reverse italics," where a normally italicized term is in roman inside an italicized title. Note that the curly braces around the species name protect it from biblatex's capitalization algorithms, so in such a case you need to provide sentence capitalization yourself.}} @Article{terborgh:preservation, author = {Terborgh, J.}, title = {Preservation of Natural Diversity}, subtitle = {The Problem of Extinction-Prone species}, journaltitle = {BioScience}, date = 1974, volume = 24, pages = {715--22}, annotation = {A standard Article entry.}} @Book{thompson:making, title = {The Making of the {English} Working Class}, date = 1964, author = {Thompson, E.~P.}, publisher = {Pantheon}, address = {New York}, addendum = {(Published in UK in 1963.)}, annotation = {A book published in different years in the US and the UK.}} @Book{tillich:system, title = {Systematic Theology}, year = {1951\---63}, author = {Tillich, Paul}, publisher = uchp, volumes = 3, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {A Book entry with 3 volumes published over time. Any postnote fields in citation commands should provide volume and page, like so: "2:157."} } @Book{times:guide, title = {The {Times} Guide to {English} Style and Usage}, edition = {\bibstring{revisededition}}, lista = {police ranks and postal addresses}, editor = {Austin, Tim}, editortype = {compiler}, year = 1999, publisher = {Times Books}, location = {London}, annotation = {In the notes+bibliography style, I presented this text as an InReference entry, so that citations started with the title and and you could use a postnote field to cite other alphabetized articles without having to provide the "s.v." string yourself. In the author-date style you may sometimes want to choose the book type, allowing the reference-list entry to begin with the compiler's name. The disadvantage to this is that in text citations you'll have to provide that "s.v." string yourself in the postnote field. Perhaps the simplest solution is the one I've used in ency:britannica and grove:sibelius, providing a shorttitle for the in-text citations and automatically producing "s.v." for you when you have a postnote. Here, the use of the editor and editortype fields means you don't need a shortauthor or sortkey field, which you would do were you to use namec.} } @Book{turabian:manual, title = {A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses, and Dissertations}, date = 1996, author = {Turabian, Kate~L.}, publisher = uchp, address = {Chicago}, edition = 6, note = {Rev. John Grossman and Alice Bennett}, annotation = {A book with edition information included in the note field.}} @Audio{twain:audio, title = {The Humor of {Mark Twain}}, author = {Twain, Mark}, series = {Commuters' Library}, publisher = {Entertainment Software}, type = {6 cassettes}, address = {Arlington, TX}, annotation = {An Audio entry presenting an audiobook, which means the publishing information will be presented as it would be in the standard book-like entries. The Manual sometimes presents this sort of material somewhat differently, requiring a Music entry -- cf. auden:reading. Here, the type field gives the medium.} } @Article{unsigned:ranke, journaltitle = {Ergänzungsblätter zur Allgemeinen Literatur-Zeitung}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {1828-02}, title = {unsigned review of \mkbibemph{Geschichten der romanischen und germanischen Völker}, by {Leopold von Ranke}}, number = {23--24}, sortkey = {Erg}, shortauthor = {\mkbibemph{Erg\"anzungsbl\"atter z. Allg. Lit.-Ztg.}}, annotation = {A rather unusual Article entry (entrysubtype "magazine"), without an author. In the author-date style we allow the journaltitle to come first in the reference-list entry, providing a formatted and abbreviated shortauthor for citations and a sort key for alphabetization in the reference list. Note the formatting of the reviewed title in the title field. The number field provides the consecutive numbers of the magazine in which the review appeared, and the style automatically provides the correct (plural) bibstring.} } @Audio{verdi:corsaro, title = {Il corsaro (melodramma tragico \mkbibemph{in three acts})}, titleaddon = {libretto by Francesco Maria Piave}, date = 1998, author = {Verdi, Giuseppe}, editor = {Hudson, Elizabeth}, number = {\bibstring{jourser} 1, Operas}, series = {The Works of Giuseppe Verdi}, publisher = {University of Chicago Press; Milan: G.\ Ricordi}, volumes = 2, address = {Chicago}, annotation = {An Audio entry presenting a published operatic score. Note the "reverse italics" in the title, and also the titleaddon, which identifies the librettist. Note also the two publishers, and two places of publication.} } @Book{virginia:plantation, title = {A True and Sincere Declaration of the Purpose and Ends of the Plantation Begun in {Virginia}, of the Degrees Which It Hath Received, and Means by Which It Hath Been Advanced}, author = {Anon\adddot}, year = 1610, annotation = {An anonymous Book entry with a very long title. Providing the author "Anon." simplifies the presentation in the author-date style.} } @Book{walker:columbia, title = {The {Columbia} Guide to Online Style}, date = 1998, author = {Walker, J.~R. and Taylor, T.}, publisher = {Columbia Univ. Press}, address = {New York}, annotation = {A plain book entry with two authors}} @Article{wall:radio, author = {Wall, J.~V.}, title = {2700 {MHz} Observations of {4C} Radio Sources in the Declination Zone +4 to -4}, journaltitle = {Australian J. Phys. Astrophys.}, date = 1971, volume = {Suppl. no. 20}, annotation = {A supplement volume to a journal, showing one way of providing this information using the volume field. Also note the abbreviated journal title, which is sometimes recommended in reference lists.} } @Article{wallraff:word, journaltitle = {Atlantic Monthly}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, author = {Wallraff, Barbara}, date = {2000-04}, title = {Word {Court}}, annotation = {A regular column in a magazine, without an individual title, hence the use of an Article entry type, entrysubtype "magazine," with a title and no titleaddon.} } @Article{warr:ellison, author = {Warr, Mark and Ellison, Christopher~G.}, title = {Rethinking Social Reactions to Crime}, subtitle = {Personal and Altruistic Fear in Family Households}, journaltitle = {American Journal of Sociology}, date = {2000-11}, volume = 106, number = 3, pages = {551--78}, url = {http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/AJS/journal/issues/v106n3/050125/050125.html}, annotation = {An Article with an online version.} } @Book{wauchope:ceramics, title = {A Tentative Sequence of Pre-Classic Ceramics in {Middle America}}, year = 1950, author = {Wauchope, Robert}, publisher = {Tulane University}, series = {Middle American Research Records}, number = {\bibstring{volume} 1, \bibstring{number} 14}, location = {New Orleans, LA}, annotation = {A Book with a series and number. The name of the series alone goes in series, the rest in number.} } @Book{weber:saugetiere, title = {Die S\"augetiere}, date = 1928, author = {Weber, M. and de Burlet, H.~M. and Abel, O.}, volumes = 2, publisher = {Gustav Fischer}, hyphenation = {german}, address = {Jena}, edition = 2, annotation = {A multi-volume work, in its second edition. The hyphenation field tells the style to leave the title's capitalization alone, hence the absence of extra curly braces.} } @Audio{weed:flatiron, title = {At the Foot of the {Flatiron}}, date = 1903, addendum = {from \fullcite{loc:city}}, author = {Weed, A.~E.}, publisher = {American Mutoscope {and} Biograph Company}, type = {35~mm; 2 min., 19 sec.}, annotation = {The Manual, for some reason, has chosen a rather more book-like presentation for this film, so instead of a Video entry I have here used Audio. To be more consistent, I would have chosen Video for this, but in any case note the creator of the film in the author field, and the medium w/ running length in the type field. The addendum cites another (Video) entry, containing information about the online location of the MPEG version of the original 35mm film. These two entries will be presented together in the reference list, as suggested by the Manual, 17.270.} } @Book{weresz, author = {Wereszycki, Henryk}, title = {Koniec sojuszu trzech cesarzy}, usere = {The end of the Three Emperors' League}, publisher = {PWN}, year = 1977, location = {Warsaw}, annotation = {A Book in Polish, with the title given in Polish (though lacking diacritics) and a translation given for a readership who might not know that language. The translation, in the usere field, is capitalized sentence style.} } @Article{white:callimachus, author = {White, Stephen~A.}, title = {Callimachus {Battiades} (\mkbibemph{Epigr.} 35)}, journaltitle = {Classical Philology}, date = {1999-04}, volume = 94, pages = {168--81}, annotation = {A standard Article entry with a formatted title quoted in the title field.} } @Letter{white:ross:memo, author = {White, E.~B.}, title = {EBW to Harold Ross}, titleaddon = {memorandum}, xref = {white:total}, pages = 273, origdate = {1946-05-02}, annotation = {In the author-date style, the Manual recommends that the list of references contain only the whole collection of published letters (white:total below), with any further information being provided as part of the running text. (If you follow this method, then the Letter entry type needn't ever be used. See 17.77.) If, for some reason, you still want to cite individual letters in the list of references, this and the following entry demonstrate how to do so. Chicago's mechanism for shortened cross-references is operative in Letter entries using crossref or xref (as in InCollection and InProceedings entries), so the information printed in the list of references will be abbreviated. You can now simply use the origdate field for the date of the letter, and you'll get separate letters, ordered by date, and with a,b,c etc. appended to differentiate letters from the same year.} } @Letter{white:russ, author = {White, E.~B.}, title = {EBW to B.~Russell}, xref = {white:total}, pages = 283, origdate = {1946-09-02}, annotation = {This is a spurious entry I've just made up to show the cross-referencing mechanism at work in Letter entries. See white:ross above for the details.} } @Book{white:total, title = {{Letters of E.~B. White}}, year = 1976, author = {White, E.~B.}, editor = {Guth, Dorothy Lobrano}, publisher = {Harper \&\ Row}, location = {New York}, annotation = {The parent entry of the two preceding child entries. Note that it is a Book entry, and will appear in the bibliography if more than one child references it, even though it isn't cited itself.} } @Periodical{whittington:water, title = {World Development}, date = 1991, editor = {Whittington, D. and others}, issuetitle = {A Study of Water Vending and Willingness to Pay for Water in {Onitsha, Nigeria}}, note = {special issue}, volume = 19, number = {2--3}, annotation = {A special issue of a journal, cited as a whole, hence the use of the Periodical entry type. The type of issue goes in the note field.}} @InCollection{wiens:avian, author = {Wiens, J.~A.}, title = {Avian Community Ecology}, subtitle = {An Iconoclastic View}, crossref = {brush:ornithology}, pages = {355--403}, annotation = {An essay in a collection, the child entry of the parent given in the crossref field. The presence of this field means that the entry in the list of references will be abbreviated, and include a shortened reference to the parent. Cf. ellet:galena, lippincott:chicago, and keating:dearborn.} } @InReference{wikiped:bibtex, title = {Wikipedia}, lista = {BibTeX}, url = {http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX}, urldate = {2008-06-24}, annotation = {An online InReference entry, usually not presented in a list of references. Here is how you might do so, with the urldate, in the absence of the other three kinds of date, providing the year for citations and list of references. It is strongly recommended that you at least have a urldate field, as such sources change rather rapidly.} } @InBook{will:cohere, author = {Williams, Joseph~M. and Colomb, Gregory~C.}, title = {Coherence {II}}, booktitle = {Style}, booksubtitle = {Toward Clarity and Grace}, bookauthor = {Williams, Joseph~M.}, pages = {81--95}, publisher = uchp, year = 1990, location = {Chicago}, annotation = {A chapter in a book that has a different authorship from the book as a whole. In such a case, you can use an InBook entry, with the author(s) of the chapter in the author field, and the author(s) of the whole book in the bookauthor field.} } @Book{wright:evolution, title = {Evolution and the Genetics of Populations}, year = {1968--78}, author = {Wright, Sewell}, publisher = uchp, address = {Chicago}, volumes = 4, annotation = {A multi-volume work published over several years, so the year field provides the range.}} @Book{wright:theory, title = {Theory of Gene Frequencies}, date = 1969, maintitle = {Evolution and the Genetics of Populations}, volume = 2, author = {Wright, Sewell}, publisher = uchp, address = {Chicago}, annotation = {One volume of the multi-volume work from the previous entry.}} @Collection{zukowsky:chicago, title = {Chicago Architecture, 1872--1922}, subtitle = {Birth of a Metropolis}, year = 1987, editor = {Zukowsky, John}, publisher = {Prestel-Verlag in association with the Art Institute of Chicago}, location = {Munich}, annotation = {A standard Collection entry, with an editor instead of an author. Note extra information in publisher field.} }