\
ttfamily
, verbatim. Therefore, without special treatment,
they often produce wildly overfull \
hbox
es, and their typeset
representation is awful.
There are three packages that help solve this problem:
\
path
command.
The command defines each potential break character as a
\
discretionary
, and offers the user the opportunity of
specifying a personal list of potential break characters. Its chief
disadvantage is fragility in LaTeX moving arguments. The
Eplain macros — define a similar \
path
command.
Path, though it works in simple situations, makes no
attempt to work with LaTeX (it is irremediably fragile). Despite
its long and honourable history, it is no longer recommended for
LaTeX use.
\
url
command
(among others, including its own \
path
command). The command
gives each potential break character a maths-mode ‘personality’, and
then sets the URL itself (in the user’s choice of font) in
maths mode. It can produce (LaTeX-style) ‘robust’ commands
(see use of \
protect
) for use
within moving arguments. Note that, because the operation is
conducted in maths mode, spaces within the URL argument are
ignored unless special steps are taken.
It is possible to use the url package in Plain TeX,
with the assistance of the miniltx package (which was
originally developed for using the LaTeX graphics package in
Plain TeX). A small patch is also necessary: the required
sequence is therefore:
\input miniltx \expandafter\def\expandafter\+\expandafter{\+} \input url.sty
\
path
(from package path) nor \
url
(from
package url) is robust (in the LaTeX sense). If you need
a URL to go in a moving argument, you need the command
\
urldef
from the url package. So one might write:
\urldef\faqhome\url{http://www.tex.ac.uk/faq}
after which, \
faqhome
is robust.
This question on the Web: http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=setURL