\documentclass[a4paper,11pt]{christophe} % Packages \usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage{graphics,array} \usepackage{kpfonts} % Mise en page \setcounter{tocdepth}{0} \setlength{\parindent}{0pt} \setlength{\parsep}{0pt} \setlength{\parskip}{0pt} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %%%%%%%%% \begin{document} %$\longmapsto$\end{document} \begin{center} {\Huge Kp-Fonts} \bigskip {\Large \textsf{The \textsc{Johannes Kepler} project}} \end{center} \bigskip \hfill \textsc{Christophe Caignaert} \hfill \texttt{c.caignaert@free.fr} \section{Kp-Fonts} \subsection{What is Kp-Fonts?} Kp-Fonts provides a full set of fonts for LaTeX typesetting, including roman, sans-serif et fixed-width fonts, as well as a set of mathematics symbol fonts with, regular and bold, all the common symbols and all those of the \textsc{ams} and more\dots The typical feature of these fonts is to have a basic and dymamic shape. For instance, look at the roman "a" glyph: \begin{center}\begin{tabular}{c|c|c|c|c} Kp-Fonts & CM & Palatino & Utopia & Times\\\hline \scalebox{10}{a} & \scalebox{10}{\fontfamily{lmr}\selectfont a} & \scalebox{10}{\fontfamily{ppl}\selectfont a} & \scalebox{9.2}{\rule{0pt}{1.25ex}\fontfamily{put}\selectfont a} & \scalebox{10}{\fontfamily{ptm}\selectfont a} \end{tabular}\end{center} This LaTeX package est distributed with a \textsc{gpl} licence. Kp-Fonts doesn't require any other font package and is fully compatible with \texttt{amsmath} and \texttt{textcomp}. Kp-fonts loads these two packages. \begin{center} \itshape You haven't to load \textbf{\texttt{amsmath}} and \textbf{\texttt{textcomp}} packages \end{center} To use it, you just have to add \verb+\usepackage{kpfonts}+ in your document preamble, if necessary with the options described below. Besides, the aim is to get a good compatibility with different sets of math font packages. \subsection{Text fonts} \begin{itemize} \item The encodings \textsc{t1, ot1} et \textsc {ts1} are fully available, except for the uppercase symbol \verb+\SS+ in teletype fonts; \item Roman fonts are available with upright, small caps, italic, slanted and oldstyle shape, all with regular, bold and bold extended weight; \item Sans-serif fonts are available with upright, small caps and slanted shape, all with regular, bold and bold extended weight; \item Teletypes fonts are available with uprights and slanted shape, all with regular and bold weight; \end{itemize} \begin{center}\itshape The default weight is \textbf{bold}, not \textbf{bold extended}. \end{center} \subsection{Math fonts} \begin{itemize} \item The \verb+\boldmath+ command is fully installed and Kp-Fonts \textbf{doesn't need} the \verb=\bm= command; \item Kp-Fonts provides upright and slanted greeks: $\alphaup\betaup\gammaup\Gamma\Delta$ and $\alpha\beta\gamma\Gammasl\Deltasl$; \item \verb=\mathbb= provides $\mathbb{ABC}$, characters designed from capital upright roman; \item \verb=\mathcal= provides $\mathcal{ABC}$, slighty altered fonts from \textsc{cm}; \item With \verb=\mathscr=, you get $\mathscr{AB}\,\mathscr{C}$, without any extra package; these letters are designed from traditional fonts; \item \verb=\mathfrak= provides $\mathfrak{ABCabc}$, still from traditional fonts, altered to be more readable. \end{itemize} \section{Options} \subsection{Global options} \begin{description} \item[nomath :] Kp-Fonts doesn't modify default mathematical fonts; \item[notext :] Kp-Fonts doesn't modify default text fonts. \end{description} With both these options, Kp-Fonts does nothing\dots \subsection{Text fonts options} \begin{description} \item[nosf :] Kp-Fonts doesn't modify default sans serif fonts; \item[nott :] Kp-Fonts doesn't modify default fixed width fonts. \end{description} These two options affect only text fonts. \begin{description} \item[oldstyle :] Roman font provides here {\fontfamily{jkpos}\selectfont "Q" and the old ligatures "ct" and "st"}, and also, oldstyle numbers by default. A new command \verb=\classicstylenums= allows you to get usual numbers. This option affects only roman font. \end{description} \subsection{Greek letters in math mode} \begin{description} \item[uprightgreeks :] \textit{lowercase} greeks are upright, $\alphaup\betaup\gammaup$; \item[slantedGreeks :] \textit{Uppercase} greeks are slanted, $\Gammasl\Deltasl$. \end{description} \subsection{Math font options} \begin{description} \item[nomathscript :] Kp-Fonts doesn't install the \verb=\mathscr= command; \item[mathcalasscript :] swaps the \verb=\mathcal= and \verb=\mathscr= fonts; \item[classicReIm :] the \verb=\Re= and \verb=\Im= commands produce $\mathfrak{R}$ and $\mathfrak{I}$. In default of, Kp-Fonts provides $\Re$ and $\Im$; \item[uprightRoman :] the \textit{Uppercase} romans are upright. \item[frenchstyle :] equivalent to both the options \texttt{\textbf{uprightRoman}} et \texttt{\textbf{uprightgreeks}}, uppercase romans and lowercase greeks are upright, usual French style when typesetting mathematics; lowercase romans remain slanted; \item[upright :] synonymous with the previous option. \end{description} \section{Use} \subsection{Greek letters} We have described above the two options that alter the default greek letters. Otherwise, you can get the other greek letters using \verb=\otheralpha=, \verb=\otherGamma=. The result depends on the used options. What's more, for uppercase, you can use \verb=\varGamma= synonymous with the previous. Finally, the \verb=\alphasl=, \verb=\alphaup=, \verb=\Gammaup= or \verb=\Gammasl= commands always give you the letter you want, whatever the chosen options\dots \subsection{Standard symbols} All the standard symbols are present, including all the symbols of the \texttt{amssymb} package, all with regular and bold weight. For instance: the standard symbols\quad $\leq\quad\bullet\quad\pm$\quad or \textsc{ams} symbols \quad$\twoheadrightarrow\quad\subsetneq\quad\leqslant$ \mathversion{bold} and in bold:\quad$\leq\quad\bullet\quad\pm$\quad or \quad$\twoheadrightarrow\quad\subsetneq\quad\leqslant$. \mathversion{normal} Obviously, you get the usual constructions, both regular and bold: \quad $\mapsto\longmapsto$,\quad \mathversion{bold}$\mapsto\longmapsto$\mathversion{normal} \subsection{Extra symbols} Kp-Fonts provides a lot of other symbols and a lot of negative symbols not displayed here. %\mathversion{bold} \begin{center}\begin{tabular}{r>{$}c<{$}|r>{$}c<{$}} \verb=\mappedfrom=&\mappedfrom&\verb=\longmappedfrom=&\longmappedfrom\\ \verb=\Mapsto=&\Mapsto&\verb=\Longmapsto=&\Longmapsto\\ \verb=\Mappedfrom=&\Mappedfrom&\verb=\Longmappedfrom=&\Longmappedfrom\\ \verb=\mmapsto=&\mmapsto&\verb=\longmmapsto=&\longmmapsto\\ \verb=\mmappedfrom=&\mmappedfrom&\verb=\longmmappedfrom=&\longmmappedfrom\\ \verb=\Mmapsto=&\Mmapsto&\verb=\Longmmapsto=&\Longmmapsto\\ \verb=\Mmappedfrom=&\Mmappedfrom&\verb=\Longmmappedfrom=&\Longmmappedfrom\\ \verb=\dashleftarrow=&\dashleftarrow&\verb=\dashrightarrow=&\dashrightarrow\\ \verb=\dashleftrightarrow=&\dashleftrightarrow&\verb=\leftsquigarrow=&\leftsquigarrow\\ \verb=\Nearrow=&\Nearrow&\verb=\Searrow=&\Searrow\\ \verb=\Nwarrow=&\Nwarrow&\verb=\Swarrow=&\Swarrow\\ \verb=\leadstoext=&\leadstoext&\verb=\leadsto=&\leadsto\\ \end{tabular}\end{center} You can combine these last two symbols: \verb=\leadstoext\leadstoext\leadstoext\leadsto= give\quad $\leadstoext\leadstoext\leadstoext\leadsto$ \begin{center}\begin{tabular}{r>{$}c<{$}|r>{$}c<{$}} \verb=\boxright=&\boxright&\verb=\Diamondright=&\Diamondright\\ \verb=\circleright=&\circleright&\verb=\boxleft=&\boxleft\\ \verb=\Diamondleft=&\Diamondleft&\verb=\circleleft=&\circleleft\\ \verb=\boxdotright=&\boxdotright&\verb=\Diamonddotright=&\Diamonddotright\\ \verb=\circleddotright=&\circleddotright&\verb=\boxdotleft=&\boxdotleft\\ \verb=\Diamonddotleft=&\Diamonddotleft&\verb=\circleddotleft=&\circleddotleft\\ \verb=\boxRight=&\boxRight&\verb=\boxLeft=&\boxLeft\\ \verb=\boxdotRight=&\boxdotRight&\verb=\boxdotLeft=&\boxdotLeft\\ \verb=\DiamondRight=&\DiamondRight&\verb=\DiamondLeft=&\DiamondLeft\\ \verb=\DiamonddotRight=&\DiamonddotRight&\verb=\DiamonddotLeft=&\DiamonddotLeft\\ \end{tabular}\end{center} \begin{center}\begin{tabular}{r>{$}c<{$}|r>{$}c<{$}} \verb=\multimap=&\multimap&\verb=\multimapinv=&\multimapinv\\ \verb=\multimapboth=&\multimapboth&\verb=\multimapdot=&\multimapdot\\ \verb=\multimapdotinv=&\multimapdotinv&\verb=\multimapdotboth=&\multimapdotboth\\ \verb=\multimapdotbothA=&\multimapdotbothA&\verb=\multimapdotbothB=&\multimapdotbothB\\ \verb=\multimapbothvert=&\multimapbothvert&\verb=\multimapdotbothvert=&\multimapdotbothvert\\ \verb=\multimapdotbothAvert=&\multimapdotbothAvert&\verb=\multimapdotbothBvert=&\multimapdotbothBvert\\ \end{tabular}\end{center} \begin{center}\begin{tabular}{r>{$}c<{$}|r>{$}c<{$}|r>{$}c<{$}} \verb=\Wr=&\Wr&\verb=\sqcupplus=&\sqcupplus&\verb=\sqcapplus=&\sqcapplus\\ \verb=\medcirc=&\medcirc&\verb=\medbullet=&\medbullet&\verb=\doteq=&\doteq\\ \verb=\VDash=&\VDash&\verb=\VvDash=&\VvDash& \verb=\cong=&\cong\\ \verb=\preceqq=&\preceqq& \verb=\succeqq=&\succeqq&\verb=\coloneqq=&\coloneqq\\ \verb=\varparallel=&\varparallel&\verb=\varparallelinv=&\varparallelinv&\verb=\colonapprox=&\colonapprox\\ \verb=\colonsim=&\colonsim&\verb=\Colonapprox=&\Colonapprox&\verb=\Colonsim=&\Colonsim\\ \verb=\eqqcolon=&\eqqcolon&\verb=\coloneq=&\coloneq&\verb=\eqcolon=&\eqcolon\\ \verb=\Coloneqq=&\Coloneqq& \verb=\Eqqcolon=&\Eqqcolon&\verb=\invamp=&\invamp\\ \verb=\Diamonddot=&\Diamonddot&\verb=\Diamond=&\Diamond&\verb=\Diamondblack=&\Diamondblack\\ \verb=\strictif=&\strictif&\verb=\strictfi=&\strictfi&\verb=\strictiff=&\strictiff\\ \verb=\circledless=&\circledless&\verb=\circledgtr=&\circledgtr&\verb=\circledwedge=&\circledwedge\\ \verb=\circledvee=&\circledvee&\verb=\circledbar=&\circledbar&\verb=\circledbslash=&\circledbslash\\ \verb=\lJoin=&\lJoin&\verb=\rJoin=&\rJoin&\verb=\Join=&\Join\\ \verb=\openJoin=&\openJoin&\verb=\lrtimes=&\lrtimes&\verb=\opentimes=&\opentimes\\ \verb=\Lbag=&\Lbag&\verb=\Rbag=&\Rbag&\verb=\nplus=&\nplus\\ \verb=\Top=&\Top&\verb=\Bot=&\Bot&\verb=\Perp=&\Perp\\ \verb=\boxast=&\boxast&\verb=\boxbslash=&\boxbslash&\verb=\boxbar=&\boxbar\\ \verb=\boxslash=&\boxslash&\verb=\lambdaslash=&\lambdaslash&\verb=\lambdabar=&\lambdabar\\ \verb=\varclubsuit=&\varclubsuit&\verb=\vardiamondsuit=&\vardiamondsuit&\verb=\varheartsuit=&\varheartsuit\\ \verb=\varspadesuit=&\varspadesuit&\verb=\llbracket=&\llbracket&\verb=\rrbracket=&\rrbracket\\ \end{tabular}\end{center} \verb=\lbag=, \verb=\rbag=, \verb=\llbracket= et \verb=\rrbracket= sont verticalement extensibles. \subsection{Variant integrate symbols} When we write a primitive, often the result is not very attractive because the function is too far from the integrate symbol. As you can see here: \[\int f(t)\,\mathrm{d}t\] Kp-Fonts provides variant commands to avoid this. The first is the \verb=\varint= command and you get: \[\varint f(t)\,\mathrm{d}t\] It is up to you to choose whichever you prefer! Obviously, this command is not convenient for computing an integral\dots Both display and text style exist. Others variant commands are: \verb=\variint=, \verb=\variiint=, \verb=\variiiint= et \verb=\varidotsint=. \subsection{New extensive symbols} First, the \verb=\widehat= et \verb=\widetilde= commands have been extended: \[\widetilde{tilde}\qquad\widehat{chapeau}\] Finally, some new symbols: \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.8} \begin{center}\begin{tabular}{r>{$}c<{$}>{$\displaystyle}c<{$}|r>{$}c<{$}>{$\displaystyle}c<{$}} \verb=\bignplus=&\bignplus&\bignplus&\verb=\bigsqcupplus=&\bigsqcupplus&\bigsqcupplus\\ \verb=\bigsqcapplus=&\bigsqcapplus&\bigsqcapplus&\verb=\bigsqcap=&\bigsqcap&\bigsqcap\\ \verb=\varprod=&\varprod&\varprod&\\ \end{tabular}\end{center} \subsection{More integrate symbols} There are many unusual integrate symbols : \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{2} \begin{center} \begin{tabular}{r>{$}c<{$}c|r>{$}c<{$}c} \verb+\oiint+ &\oiint& $\displaystyle\oiint$ & \verb+\ointctrclockwise+ &\ointctrclockwise& $\displaystyle\ointctrclockwise$ \\ \verb+\ointclockwise+ &\ointclockwise& $\displaystyle\ointclockwise$ & \verb+\sqint+ &\sqint& $\displaystyle\sqint$ \\ \verb+\idotsint+ &\idotsint& $\displaystyle\idotsint$ & \verb+\oiiint+ &\oiiint& $\displaystyle\oiiint$ \\ \verb+\varointctrclockwise+ &\varointctrclockwise& $\displaystyle\varointctrclockwise$ & \verb+\varointclockwise+ &\varointclockwise& $\displaystyle\varointclockwise$ \\ \verb+\fint+ &\fint& $\displaystyle\fint$ & \verb+\oiintctrclockwise+ &\oiintctrclockwise& $\displaystyle\oiintctrclockwise$ \\ \verb+\varoiintclockwise+ &\varoiintclockwise& $\displaystyle\varoiintclockwise$ & \verb+\oiintclockwise+ &\oiintclockwise& $\displaystyle\oiintclockwise$ \\ \verb+\varoiintctrclockwise+ &\varoiintctrclockwise& $\displaystyle\varoiintctrclockwise$ & \verb+\oiiintctrclockwise+ &\oiiintctrclockwise& $\displaystyle\oiiintctrclockwise$ \\ \verb+\varoiiintctrclockwise+ &\varoiiintctrclockwise& $\displaystyle\varoiiintctrclockwise$ & \verb+\sqiint+ &\sqiint& $\displaystyle\sqiint$ \\ \verb+\sqiiint+ &\sqiiint& $\displaystyle\sqiiint$ \\ \end{tabular} \end{center} \section{Installation} The tree provides a standard \textsc{tds}. You have to copy all the files in one of your \texttt{texmf} trees first and then update your data base files. Now, you have to deal with the \texttt{.map} file. If you have a \texttt{web2c} distribution, just run \texttt{udpmap}. \begin{verbatim} udpmap --enable Map=kpfonts.map \end{verbatim} If it is not running, look for all the \texttt{psfonts.map} and \texttt{pdftex.map}. Then, append all the \texttt{kpfonts.map} lines into each of them and save them \dots{} in the same directory! With MikTeX (-> 2.4), it's easy to do the same thing with the files: \verb=texmf/pdftex/config/psfonts.map=, or, \verb=texmf/dvips/config/psfonts.map=, according to your use. \section{Some extra points} \subsection{Displaying and printing} Often, some display and printing problems exist\dots The main reason is an automatic hinting. I'm not a professional typograph and I can't do better; besides, there are some printing problems with old releases of \textit{Acroread}\textregistered{} using \textit{Windows}\textregistered. Note that the printing is better using \textit{Ghostscript-Ghostview}\textregistered\dots \subsection{Further outlook} If you ask for \dots{} light and semi-bold fonts. Otherwise, if you need one extra symbol, contact me, I will do my best. \subsection{\textsc{Johannes Kepler 1571-1630}} \textsc{Kepler} was forced, due to the counter Reformation and because he was a Lutheran, to move to Prague to work with the renowned Danish astronomer, \textsc{Tycho Brahe}. Using the data that \textsc{Tycho} had collected, \textsc{Kepler} discovered the first two laws of planetary motion (1609). And what is just as important about this work is that it is the first published account wherein a scientist documents how he has coped with the multitude of imperfect data to forge a theory of surpassing accuracy" (\textsc{O. Gingerich} in forward to \textsc{Johannes Kepler} New Astronomy translated by \textsc{W. Donahue}, Cambridge Univ Press, 1992),in other words a fundamental law of nature. Today we call this the scientific method. From nasa website http://kepler.nasa.gov/johannes/ \subsection{Remark} Note that \textit{Kepler}\textregistered is a registered font name supplied by \textit{Adobe}\texttrademark. The Kp-Fonts have nothing to do with those. \subsection{Thanks} Many thanks to \begin{itemize} \item \textsc{Nicolas Boulenguez} (Tests); \item \textsc{Michel Bovani} (Fonts); \item \textsc{Daniel Flipo} (Latex); \item \textsc{Souraya Muhidine} (Translation) \item \textsc{Peter Rosenberg} (\textsc{urw}) \end{itemize} \end{document}